Facebook's Zuckerberg To Give Away Half His Cash
Stoobalou writes "Facebook co-founders Mark Zuckerberg and Dustin Moskovitz are among the latest batch of 17 billionaires who have promised to give away at least half of their fortunes, after signing up to a philanthropic campaign led by Microsoft founder Bill Gates 3.0 and celebrity investor Warren Buffett. By signing up to The Giving Pledge, the mega-rich make a vague promise — sorry, 'moral commitment' — to give away more than half of their fortune at some point during their lifetime."
nerds, Stuff that matters.
Call me old fashion but when you "give something away." You let it go. You don't set up a foundation and put the money in that foundation and then parcel out small percentages yearly as your foundation invests it back into businesses and countries that you have an interest in. I've bitched about this before (I'm aware that the couple hundred I've donated in my life does not measure up to tens of billions) but I think it should be clarified. A lot of these billionaires do not give the money away. They put the money into a foundation that then invests the large amounts of money into the American economy and sometimes businesses or areas of development that they hold an interest in. Once the return is netted at the end of the year, then this is what is "given away" in the strictest sense of the words. They treat researchers and poor starving nations like children. It has its benefits but I see it as largely detrimental. I understand that in doing this the foundation can continue to give indefinitely (until the American stock market dumps) but what I don't understand is that potential that the money has could be equally useful to the target medicines and poor that are supposed to be helped. If you don't think that the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is American-centric and nationalistic in its investments, why don't you read his warning letter about China developing alternative energy. To quote Kenny Powers: "Sure, I've been called a xenophobe, but the truth is, I'm not. I honestly just feel that America is the best country and the other countries aren't as good. That used to be called patriotism."
Here's my prediction for Zuck's money: He's going to pledge a trillion dollars it to something like stopping malaria in Africa. It's going to go into a foundation. The foundation will make money yearly by investing in indexes and mutual funds spread across American (not African) companies managed by some genius living comfortably far from any malaria parasite. At the end of each year, they're going to have ~5.5% to give away. They have American medical research companies apply for research grants. They arrange to have malaria medicine created and licensed from American companies shipped to Africa. They can't give that money to governments like the Democratic Republic of the Congo because government corruption will wick away much of that. And they might buy small arms and attack their neighbors with them. They get treated like children and they stay children. At the end of that year, America prevails economically with a sound infrastructure while the DRC remains malaria infested, corrupted and without any sort of infrastructure to provide clean potable water, sewage treatment or electricity to large areas of populace.
So I have to kind of wonder if they're "giving money away" or if they're putting money into an engine that just persists existing problems while helping the American economy? Because people have been donating vast extensive sums of money to stop malaria historically and where are we at in that fight?
Don't get me wrong, I'm happy that something is happening but I really question when I read "give away" in the news articles when a better term might be "endowed" or just call it what it often is, "an investment in America resulting in good will."
My work here is dung.
Believe it when you see it.
American Third Position
Finally, a real choice!
I can certainly respect this. It's true altruism, quite unlike when government takes money by force and redistributes it. This is 100% voluntary, and therefore much more impressive and worthy of respect than any government program.
The thing is AFAIK he is now estimated to have a fortune of about 6 billion dollars, and I expect he expects it to grow. Giving away 3 billion dollars still lets him live like a king and earn him public "karma". Anyone except the stupidest/most evil people around would do the same.
I hear the USA economy is in a poor way. Might be worth helping out now and investing in their local communities rather than waiting for 50 years...
But fair play to Bill Gates for getting rich folk to sign over more wealth than a lot of folk have done in the past. Some of it's blood money /guilt money and there's a big philosophical debate about the balance of happiness at the end of them giving their money away vs what troubles they might have caused getting there in some cases. But fair play for giving it away rather than building marble temples or gold swimming pools or whatever.
For anyone else who was wondering about the "Bill Gates 3.0" part, the Bill we know and love/hate is William Henry Gates III. In case you were going to confuse him for the other Bill Gates'.
Half my fortune? Okay, just let me file this bankruptcy claim...
No, no sig. Really.
ThePromenader
Bill Gates 3.0 ?
- Bill
www.GloBible.com
Like anything related to Microsoft, I guess you need to get to at least version 3 before you have something useful. *ducks*
I am officially gone from
I gave away half my net worth yesterday. I have now idea what the Salvation Army will do with the entire $20, but it sure felt good.
Place nail here >+
'cause conservatives like to laud this kind of thing as a sign that their take on capitalism works. But why should us lower classes have to go begging to some rich guy just to get what they need? Random generosity & hoping for the best isn't a good way to stabilize human society.
Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
Let's see...
I promise when and if I ever obtain wealth in the 20-30 billion dollar range, I'll give away half my fortune at some point during my lifetime (preferable just moments before I bite the big one).
Wow... I feel like Mother Theresa now, and I didn't even have to deal with a bunch of lepers!
Sometimes the light at the end of the tunnel is the headlight of an oncoming train.
I am not for certain, but I am willing to bet that this 'cash' will be spent on things that will not immediately benefit poor people and the working class.
People need jobs, not cash. No amount of cash donated to a is going to help in the short-term pull us out of the financial crisis we are in right NOW.
If facebook, Microsoft or others were to provide more stable, good-paying jobs to people, that would be more beneficial in the short-term and the long run for our country.
Although I commend the philanthropy, the reality is that people who are unemployed and underemployed couldn't care less about Mark Zuckerberg's philanthropic billions and the billions he has left over to live his extravagant lifestyle.
He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
Or maybe he's trying to atone for some things.
Unbeknown to the plebeian masses, Bill Gates and Warren Buffet have been secretly funding research to extend human life. Since the materials and techniques are too expensive to replicate to anything but a select group of individuals, Gates and Buffet have invited only the most elite in to the know under the condition that they give up lots of money. Unfortunately for them, this is only the icing of achievements for Gates and Buffet in the one game they love more than anything else, knowing how to hoodwink lots of money out of people by being one step ahead of them.
If this douche decides not to, who's there to enforce this pledge? "I was under the influence of several different controlled subs... medications when I signed the papers. I have no idea what I signed. I have changed my mind since, and if you have a problem with that, talk to my lawyers."
ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
They now stand outside of his door with their hands out waiting expectantly.
if you think he's a douche because he has more money than you, then he's only half a douche (and you're class warfare crybaby)
If you think he's a douche for other reasons, he's still a douche.
Do you even lift?
These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.
Bill always claimed he was going to give away most of his fortune at age 55, I didn't believe it until I saw him do it. Kudo's to him for his generosity, for keeping his word, and for showing others that mega-philanthropy brings it's own rewards.
And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
So they support a 50% tax rate on income? During Eisenhower's time, the nominal rate for the very rich was 91%, and the nation was very prosperous.
No, they do not support any such thing of course. They will spend their money the way they see fit (queue ignoramus libertarian armchair economist rant). They will call it "charitable" and get a tax write off. In Gate's case, the way he spends his money also advances his investment interests in biotechnology, because there are strings attached to accepting his "gift."
The world does not need the largess of billionaires, it needs an equitable (not "equal") distribution of wealth so that the free market economy can function efficiently. It's not the billionaire's fault that the system is set up this way. They are making their way through the world the best they can given the circumstances they live in. That doesn't change the fact that our economy is grossly out of balance because of the enormous distortion in wealth distribution encouraged by a certain strain of frontier capitalism rooted in sophomoric economic libertarianism. If these billionaires really wanted to make the world a better place, they would use their great wealth to agitate for progressive economic changes, rather than just dump cash into this or that charity. In fact, both Gates and Buffet have made such arguments, but in a cruel twist of irony, the hoi polloi who would benefit from such change continue to fight against it. How sad and stupid.
TFTI, I was ready to wait for Bill Gates 3.1
If there is one thing I have learned it's this, never trust "future me". Doesn't matter whether it's billionaires, congress or myself.
An old man walked up a shore littered with thousands of starfish, beached and dying after a storm.
A boy was picking them up and flinging them back into the ocean. "Why do you bother?" the old man scoffed. "You can't save them all. You're not even saving enough to make a difference."
The boy stoped thinking about what he had said.
The boy went off to college, learned about buisness and learned how to make useful things.
The boy went off and founded his own company with some of his friends and made and incredible amount of money because the boy was very bright and had a tallent for buisness.
Years later as the old man, now positively ancient, walked along the beach spending his days discouraging children from helping starfish the boy, now a man roared past him in a giant automatic beach combing and starfish catapulting machine which he had designed and built with his massive fortune as part of a fleet of vehicles to comb the worlds seashores spewing starfish back into the ocean.
As he passed the young man gave the decrepit old sod the finger and screamed
"Can't save them all can I?"
Gates and Buffett, like so many of the Industrialists before them, appear to subscribe to the Gospel of Wealth...
what seems to be forgotten in the ensuing adulation is how these folks acquired their wealth... we know about Gates,
but Buffett is no kindly grandfather type... the Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group has reaped BILLIONS in just
the last several years via policies that ensured insane increases in homeowner insurance policy...
If they really cared about giving and helping people, and not just about patting themselves on the back for the world to see, they would make this a legal contract, monitor how much is given, and open it to anyone that wants to give. If some homeless guy wants to give 20 of his last $30 why should it matter that he isn't ultra-rich socialite? Nice sentiment, but (hopefully) anyone can see it for what it is...
if you think he's a douche because he has more money than you, then he's only half a douche (and you're class warfare crybaby)
If you think he's a douche for other reasons, he's still a douche.
I, for one, think that if a person has absurd amount of money (so much that he can give billions away without it lowering his quality of life in any way... Because he'll still be a billionaire and won't have to give up a single benefit) and he chooses to sit on it rather than give some of it for some good cause, he is a douche. It can't even be called selfish because he won't really lose anything by giving the money away... It's pure and distilled douchery. It takes a very bad person to think "I don't want to help the less fortunate even if I wouldn't feel any difference... Because it's mine! It's all mine!" That is an issue that is mostly solved by him giving away over half of his fortune (though still being filthy rich). (I still think that he's a douche for other reasons, though)
Crybaby means a person who cries and complains about what he feels is wrong instead of actually doing something to fix that. Class warfare means concrete actions to fix what you feel is wrong in the world. As such, the two are mutually exclusive.
NT
My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
No, you're full of bullshit. A one-time shot of a half-billion dollars will get pissed away in a year. Put that money in a foundation and consistently donate the interest, however, and you get a significant chunk of change going to the cause every year, forever.
Forever? Just like the stock market is going to last forever? Just like the money the foundation lost from the BP oil spill? They lowered their payout they had promised following the American housing and financial crisis and I'm sure it's because they didn't get the money they thought was "already in the bag." Of course we can't get at any hard figures of how much they had pre-market crash and right after it but I'm going to go ahead and say you're full of bullshit in thinking that they are investing in things that are consistently going to help. They are investing in the stock market. The stock market is a gamble. Any thoughts otherwise are true bullshit.
My work here is dung.
Funny how most of these rich, aging guys suddenly want to buy their way into Heaven.
I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
I can haz ca$h plz? Srsly though, how about helping the many millions of jobless, uninsured and struggling families. Considering the fat republican cats in government gave the super-rich major tax cuts in the Bush years I think it is only right that they give back to the lower and middle class people who took a greater share of the tax burden.
Kudo's to him for his generosity, for keeping his word, and for showing others that mega-philanthropy brings it's own rewards.
"kudos" (a Greek transliteration) is a mass noun like "praise". Putting an apostrophe in it would be like prai'se.
We need a "+1 -- nice sig" moderation.
dont' forget the fun part - will these giveaways go to anything of actual value for society, or donations towards their own private charities?
either way makes them sound like saints when they're not even compromising on anything, along with a comedy tax break (an entire years worth of profits) that lets them recoup the money rather quickly.
Maybe he is not such a douche after all?
Pretty sure he'd still be a douche bag of epic proportions even if he gives all his money away.
I still cannot find the droids I am looking for...
Facebook hasn't gone public. Facebook hasn't been sold.
Facebook could collapse tomorrow, and he wouldn't have more than whatever he has saved of his yearly salary recently...
I'd love to know how Zuckerberg thinks he's rich right now.
Another non-functioning site was "uncertainty.microsoft.com."
The purpose of that site was not known.
would be time. A rich guy like Bill Gates could give away 99% of what he's worth and still be rich. We each only have 24 hours a day though.
Actually, he is.
"So when you give to the needy, do not announce it with trumpets, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by men. I tell you the truth, they have received their reward in full."
-Matthew 6:2
What about all the ones that died while he'd been away building his business? And surely if he was that bright he could have just made a device with a big net where he could run along and scoop up the starfish pretty quickly anyway. Hmm. I really don't get the point of this story, other than both the old man and the boy being douches.
which is totally what she said
Well, aside from Batman/Bruce Wayne being a fictional character, he's meant to be a crazy multi-billionaire, so I really doubt there would be "hundreds of thousands" of people with 20 times more money than him. What the hell are you smoking?
which is totally what she said
Bill always claimed he was going to give away most of his fortune at age 55, I didn't believe it until I saw him do it.
You still haven't seen him do it. The Gates Foundation makes for-profit investments in evil, and in order to get immunizations you have to provide strong IP protection to big pharma. If you think Bill Gates is a good guy, you have been fooled. Enjoy your Kool-Aid!
"You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
If they do it right, they may never pay a dollar of income tax for the rest of their lives.
Very rich people find away to donate money in a way that lets the money KEEP giving every year, and there not 'giving their money away'
Theya re being SMART with the money they give away by goinging it to a 'engine' that allows the money to help over and over again. this is BETTER then just a one time use of the money.
If you do give the charities, it would be smart of you to put money into a fund that supports what you want it to.
To answer your question: They're making progress, but the biggest hold back are 'environmental' groups who keep pressuring government to stop the production of DDT.
And just so you know, there has never been a causation found between DDT and Condor shell thinning.
DDT is a powerful tool in eliminating malaria, and a whole host of other nasties.
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
This is the original story... An old man walked up a shore littered with thousands of starfish, beached and dying after a storm. A young man was picking them up and flinging them back into the ocean. "Why do you bother?" the old man scoffed. "You're not saving enough to make a difference." The young man picked up another starfish and sent it spinning back to the water. "Made a difference to that one," he said.
a man roared past him in a giant automatic beach combing and starfish catapulting machine which he had designed and built with his massive fortune as part of a fleet of vehicles to comb the worlds seashores spewing starfish back into the ocean
Ah yes, no matter how many times I hear it, the ancient fable of the giant starfish-catapulting machine is still a heartwarming classic.
Matthew @ Bytemark Hosting
He will soon regret pledging his fortune away when he finds out that he could have used that money to create mice from 2 fathers.
http://rss.slashdot.org/~r/Slashdot/slashdot/~3/1NnJOhmfGAs/story01.htm
Without the starfish on the beach the delicate coastal ecosystem was altered; shore birds that used to feed on the starfish, and feed them to their young went hungry and left. Without the shorebirds the insect population increased and drove everyone from the beach. And I don't want to tell you what the giant automatic beach combing and starfish catapulting machine did to the buried sea turtle eggs.
Why's the Kool-Aid Yellow and warm? I was promised Cherry!
Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
Don't give it away, invest it! We need jobs not temporary handouts!
Not to mention, his fortune was earned as the head of a company that is a monopoly and was found guilty of abusing their monopoly on three continents.
I think we'll be waiting a while to see it for most of them. From the last sentence of the summary: "give away more than half of their fortune at some point during their lifetime." Some point could very well mean they have it in their will that half the money goes to charity or that they plan to donate the money only when they know they'll be dead soon.
Tough call.
Gates could have quietly given away his fortune, while everyone called him a greedy S.O.B., and followed the advice of the Biblical quote. Instead, he announced that he was giving it away, and encouraged others to give it away. And many have agreed to, and the world should be a better place because of the public give-away and challenge of Gates.
I know several multi-millionaires who have decided to quietly commit to giving up half, because of this Billionaire Challenge. I'm sure there are many. So Gates' challenge has actually achieved more on earth than had he quietly donated.
Each billionaire that signs up calls more attention to the challenge, and probably causes a few more multi-millionaires to sign up.
they should read this:
http://www.atheists.org/
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
Amen.
What these billionaires are doing is trying to leave a legacy behind. When you are as rich as they are, stuff doesn't mean anything to them any more. They can buy whatever it is that they want. Instead, they want to go down in history books, or keep their name alive, or do whatever it takes to have some sort of imprint on the world well into the future and, presumably, past their death. As AlteredEgg pointed out, money does not buy your way into heaven, but it does keep you pretty famous here on earth.
Cripes, how many rags to riches success stories (or just people living their lives normally and comfortably because they act like responsible adults) does this country need before you class warriors give up?
One for each person who acts like a responsible adult? Just sayin'.
Wow, are you really that stupid? seriously? Facebook sells advertising, makes money from the largest online game in the world, sells spots in those games to major corporations. In farmville you can get a McDonalds.
http://www.businessinsider.com/how-does-facebook-make-money-2010-5
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
The boy went off and founded his own company with some of his friends and made and incredible amount of money because the boy was very bright and had a tallent for buisness.
Years later he went to the beach and found there where no starfish left.
The end.
Here's what I want to know: Will the money be put to use creating major research organizations or will it be pissed away on something nebulous such as foreign aid which inevitably winds up in some warlord's plethora of palaces? Imagine how many start-ups could be created with $500 million. Imagine how many people they would employ. Imagine how many people suppliers to those start-ups would employ. Imagine how many people would be employed by companies offering services and infrastructure required to make it all work. Imagine how many spin-offs would be created. Then multiply that by 17.
But even if you don't like that idea, why would you piss the money away on third-world countries when there are a lot of people on welfare and food stamps here in this country.
I don't exactly have Zuckerbergs financial information in front of me but chances are that money is tucked away in a bank somewhere. The banks won't just sit on that money, they loan it out to you and me so we can build houses and businesses. So in a very roundabout way he is helping out those less fortunate with the money he isn't using.
-1 overrated isn't the same thing as "I disagree".
I think the point was that being a negative person who only pokes holes in what others are trying to accomplish serves no purpose, while being optimistic means that, even if you can't achieve what you want right now, you can still work hard and do so later.
God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
It's a really neat idea. 'We're philanthropists,' says the foundation's representative, 'we'd like to give you drugs - entirely free - that will save tens of thousands of lives in your country.' Pretty much the offer you can't refuse, for any politician - no one wants to be the one that turned down an offer to save that many lives. 'There's just one small thing you have to do for us,' says the foundation. 'Well, not really for us - we'd love to avoid this - but unfortunately the drug companies won't let us have the drugs unless you sign this IP treaty with the USA. It's to protect their investment, you understand.'
Well, that's fine - just one treaty, and it can't be that bad. Until you realise that it means that you are now not allowed to produce cheap generic versions of the drugs locally (or import them) - after the donation runs out, you have to keep buying the US versions that are several times the price. So, after a few years, it's probably going to cost more lives than not taking the money originally, but that's okay, you're a politician, you're not going to be accountable.
Oh, and as a bonus, it protects US IP-based companies (in which, coincidentally, the investors in the B&MGF have a lot of other investments) from foreign competition, by preventing another country from bootstrapping an industrial economy in the same way that the US, China, and so on, did.
Still, it would be hard to be a philanthropist if you ran out of poor people - they're just making sure that they can keep helping people for the foreseeable future.
I am TheRaven on Soylent News
It's slightly less heartwarming when you consider that the starfish-catapulting machine is built out of dead starfish and consumes them as fuel.
Or maybe he's trying to atone for some things.
Like Clippy?
By investing his money he drives the economy. By sitting it in the bank, he lets the bank invest it, driving the economy. Either way, he's creating jobs and opportunities.
Years later, that money he invested ... some of it poofed. Some of it grew by 10%. Some of it doubled. Some of it is 10 times bigger. Instead of 3 billion, he has 30 billion, plus another 200 billion from further income and investment of said income.
Now he has about 100 billion to give away, instead of 3 billion, to people who wouldn't ever have been born if their parents had starved in the street due to lack of jobs from all these start-up companies getting no VC or grants or loans. And most of those people went on to get jobs as well, so only a small percentage of these fortuned by his investment efforts now require direct aid.
Obviously a net loss, what with overpopulation.
Support my political activism on Patreon.
It is like "omni-gel" in Mass Effect: just apply enough to the problem and it goes away! Ya well, not so much. Money is NOT magical, and just throwing lots at a problem in many cases doesn't help and in some cases makes it worse.
A simple example that is on a scale that many people can relate to would be a drug addict. Suppose a friend of yours is badly addicted to something, and has ruined their life with it. They can't hold down a job, are homeless, are in poor health, etc. Now suppose I make essentially an unlimited amount of funds available to fix the problem (we'll say $500,000,000 if you need a number to put on it). What do you do with it? If your answer is "Give them the money so they can turn their life around," then that's the wrong answer. Sure, they could fix some immediate problems like getting a house, and a job wouldn't be a concern. However all that would do is enable them to continue buying drugs. It might well lead to a quick death by overdose, but if not it would lead to a slower one by sustained abuse. You also would discover that the money would vanish at an amazing pace, as bad decisions get made all the time (druggies are not know for rational thinking).
If you wanted to do any good, you'd need to maintain control of the money and use it towards useful ends, like treatment programs and so on. You would need to make sure it was spent on things that actually help the problem, not things that just allow it to continue and mask some of the overt symptoms.
Well guess what? Same is true on a larger scale when dealing with countries with a great deal of dysfunction (like lack of basic infrastructure, long civil wars, oppression of large parts of the population, etc). Just saying "Here's a bunch of money have fun!" does nothing useful. In fact in many cases it'd make things worse, only entrenching corrupt people in power. To do any good the money has to be spent on things that help like, say, running water or generators or medicine and so on.
That is something a good foundation can do (and it would seem the Gates foundation does). They can figure out what to spend the money on and provide things that make useful improvements to quality of life, not just toss it at a corrupt government and let them run amok.
I'd be willing to pay greater taxes to support you if you gave up your rights to self-determination. You want free money? Cool. You work like we tell you, learn what we tell you, live where we tell you and how we tell you. I don't see why you should get something for nothing.
It's like an allowance. You can earn money on your own and live your life, or you can have my money and live like I want you to.
It's a fundamental problem I have with charitable giving in the US. The "value" you donate gets taken off your gross income, which reduces your taxes.
Say what you will about taxes, but by reducing your tax liability by $1, you've not changed the amount it takes to run the country, and have effectively raised everyone elses taxes to compensate for it.
Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
Here ya go
You make it sounds like if everybody invested money, everybody would be 10x richer? Where do you think all this extra money comes from, trees?
Maybe the problem is "investing" really doesn't create as many jobs as you think it does, but instead moves money around between other "investors", and only a tiny tiny amount of that goes to VC loans and things which theoretically would create jobs.
If you "invested" $1M in Exxon stock, how many jobs do you think you're creating? 1? 2? 100? 1000? Let me try another number, zero.
I know of only one sure way to create more jobs. Hire more people. This investing crap is just moving the money around in a big circle jerk with the people at the top. You have to be naive if you believe any significant portion of that money invested "trickles down" to the working class.
There are people right now who would take that deal.. for example military recruitment goes up during recession. Recent figure reported atleast a 25% increase of college grads joining the military because of a lack of jobs.
Big Corporations would love to dictate how, where, when you live your life if that means you pay them and buy their products. Its not hard to find evidence of that.
Good thing we have laws, rights and the courts to give us some measure of freedom.
Isn't that what USA is about?
Or do you want to start over and re-write the constitution?
"kudos" (a Greek transliteration) is a mass noun like "praise".
All praise to Kudo!
When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
If you have $2B and give away half, you are still a billionaire.
Still, it's nice they are doing it.
I like what the Gates are doing after they die even better though: To prevent financial dynasties and the laziness that can come with it a generation or two later, they are making sure the bulk of their estate goes to a foundation that will "spend it all" within a generation or two. Their kids will get a nice sum that will leave them set for life but it won't be anywhere close to a billion.
Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
NO. I've seen the documentary. Uncle Scrooge swims around in gold coins in a big vault on a hill. How could the bank be using that money to "finance their lending operations" when Uncle Scrooge is swimming, bathing, and probably even peeing in it? (It's a swimming pool. It happens.)
You and your fanciful "investment" theories. Get real! The rich just stockpile gold bars, everybody knows it.
If you plan on leaving me more than enough to have me "set for life" please don't.
Give the excess to a cause you believe in besides my bank account.
Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
I am pretty sure that Bill Gates is either way older than 55, or a clone. The summary referred to Bill Gates as Bill Gates 3.0
Maybe it is like Windows and Bill Gates 3.11 for Workgroups will be super awesome and help a bunch of people, but then Bill Gates Millenium will trick people into thinking he is awesome, and punch them in the back of the head whenever he gets the chance.
The world is how you make it
What Happened to the lawsuit against him & facebook ? I thought ~80 percent of his and facebooks worth isn't technically his?
I don't agree. The damage done by Facebook to privacy, or by Microsoft to the computing world, is smaller than, say, the damage done to someone by stabbing them--but it's being done over and over and over and over, billions of times. One act of greed isn't as bad as one stabbing, but the damage adds up--is a billion acts of greed worse than one stabbing? If you're going to put any reasonable cost at all on the damage these people did, they end up being worse than normal criminals simply because although they're not doing things which are as bad, they make up for it in volume.
Why wouldn't they? It;'s common sense, what's the point in hoarding *that* much money...?
No sig today...
"and you're class warfare crybaby"
Right... because we certainly know class war really doesn't exist (See below). I see you're with the the faith based economics community apparently.
It's ok when the federal reserve gives the warm embrace of socialism to the rich. Trillions in offsheet balance transactions to domestic and foreign multinational corporations.
http://dailybail.com/home/there-are-no-words-to-describe-the-following-part-ii.html
Ben Bernanke on 60 minutes, look at how nervous the man is!
http://dailybail.com/home/bernanke-on-60-minutes-were-not-printing-money.html
Everyone loves socialism... just remember to point your fellow conservatives/hardcore capitalists to the following videos next time they start with the ridiculous partisan rhetoric.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EjTZOekaQlE&feature=player_embedded
I remember seeing a quote on a t-shirt that went something like this
Instead of donating their fortunes to charity, it would be better if these billionaires put their money to work at ending the reasons for charities being needed in the first place. I'm not talking about "socialism", but about donating money in such a way that any given cause will not need future donations. In other words solving a problem instead of helping to manage the results.
Not to take away from their generosity.....it is epic, with no ifs ands or buts.
Just offering a thought......
I still don't trust him or Facebook with my information, but my opinion of him as a human being has just changed for the better.
This epically generous move would seem to indicate he is what he portrays himself as, a coder who cares about coding and not much else. I'm sure he will still be comfortable after giving all of this money away, but with that money a lot of opportunities will also leave his life. Though, if he is one of those guys who just likes spending the bulk of his day coding he will not care.
Signing your name != actually doing anything.
Giving away 'half' your money, when you could give away 99% of it and still not change your lifestyle or ability to make more money != impressive.
The guys signing this 'pledge' are people that are disliked by most of the educated public because their actions historically show that they are nothing more than greedy fucks who will do anything they can to make money. This is simple a PR stunt they get together on and pretend their doing something special for the world.
Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
No, he probably would have built Roc-A-Fella records and numerous other successful business ventures instead.
Plenty of people build very successful lives out of disadvantaged beginnings - in your haste to show us that talent, skill, and hard work don't matter, you overcompensate and start pretending like circumstances and heredity are the only things that matter.
YES, there are people who are born into poverty, and destined for jail or death from a gunshot wound by the time they turn 20;
YES, there are people who are born to privilege and no matter how big of a fuckup they are, they'll always be comfortable;
And in between those small extremes, there's a HUGE gray area, where circumstances can help or hinder, but a huge part of what you make of your life is what you put into it.
They should be using that wealth to change public policy to stop taxing economic activity and start taxing net assets. Enormous concentrations of wealth cannot exist without government so those benefiting should pay for the service.
By engaging in "philanthropy" rather than fixing the bug in the tax system, these guys are engaging in moral vanity -- essentially trying to buy respect. They don't get it from me nor anyone really concerned about the welfare of humanity.
Seastead this.
The Constitution says nothing about Corporations vs. People. It's a set of restrictions on Government and nothing more. (eg: There can be no law that ______.)
Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
Don't give out the secret to being rich!
Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
Wow. You mean life isn't perfect? Oh noes! Just because shit happens doesn't make this warmed over class warfare crap sensible.
So what's the number to call for the FREE cash again? Or can I just slashdot it! Hurry,Please,it's my cash and I need it NOW!
Nice strawman and cherry picked example.
Maybe he would have, maybe not. Or maybe he'd just be comfortable. That's my main point- the country isn't just the super rich and the super poor. It is, however, full of super stupid that I even have to explain stuff like this.
I, incredibly rich dude, being of sound mind.... give my entire fortune to X charity retroactive to 5 minutes before I am pronounced dead.
Signing your name != actually doing anything.
I disagree. Signing your name is an action in itself.
Giving away 'half' your money, when you could give away 99% of it and still not change your lifestyle or ability to make more money != impressive.
I disagree. Giving away half of your money when you are not obligated to give away any is impressive.
The guys signing this 'pledge' are people that are disliked by most of the educated public
Being educated myself, I can't say I dislike all the signers. I have a great deal of respect for the business skills of many of them, and feel I can learn from them.
I am certainly not jealous of their success. Dislike? I don't even know them.
I'd love to see a poll that backs your allegations that "most" of the educated public dislikes these signers.
And then countries realize that a treaty is a piece of paper, IP is incredibly easy to steal, and the US would try to kill the local pharma industry even without the treaty. They turn the treaty into compost, give the US the finger, and do what they want to do.
That's the interesting part about being a country. In the end, only an invasion can stop it from doing what it wants.
Still, it would be hard to be a philanthropist if you ran out of poor people - they're just making sure that they can keep helping people for the foreseeable future.
I'm not sure what you're implying. That all philanthropists are only interested in keeping people poor, so they can keep giving their money away? That philanthropists are buying the continuing poverty of others to build a monument for their generosity? Either which way, it's a completely illogical position. I suspect you're merely jealous that philanthropists aren't handing you their money.
Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
But you see, it does, because the rich use their wealth and power to screw over the middle class and poor. The divide between rich and poor in this country is the worst it has been in over a hundred years, and we're headed toward medieval serfdom. Hard work doesn't make you rich. Being willing to screw people over is what (generally) makes you rich.
Now if you'll excuse me, I have to get back to working 60 hours a week as a software developer to pay for the mortgage on my house and the food for my child, without a dime left over at the end of the month.
And thanks to the increased starfish numbers they were able to easily feed on toxic waste left on the bottom by unscrupulous mobsters, grew into 10 story tall starkillers, and promptly attacked Tokyo, which thanks to Godzilla being well fed and fat on monster island after being labeled an endangered species Japan was utterly destroyed robbing the world of strange big eyed cartoons and used panty machines.
As for TFA it reminds me of an old bit I saw "If I have 100 million and you take half I won't be bothered 1 bit, if I have 10,000 and you want half I may have to kill you". While it is nice these uber rich want to blow some of their cash on whatever they consider charity, the simple fact is they could blow money on hookers and blow every day while wiping their asses with hundred dollar bills and the interest alone will make sure they come out ahead. If they really wanted to help out the country that allowed them to make their fortunes maybe they should push for a tax hike on the top 1% and for closing all the loopholes like the "double dutch" that allows them to dodge what little taxes they are supposed to pay? I know Google bounces money all over the place to keep from paying taxes on it, and MSFT has more tax havens than the mob. Maybe paying their fair share might be better than playing Daddy Warbucks?
ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
I, for one, think that you should be forced to give away your own money before you talk about forcing other people to give away their money.
So you're saying that Zuckerberg should instead take his money and become a costumed crime fighter?
Cause the banks are really doing some hard-core investing right now.
No. Just no. I mean, did you even use Windows ME?
The banks won't just sit on that money
Nowadays they will.
Great story, and sometimes needs to be revisited over and over, because too many times along the way, the boy starts his own company, and it ends there, streaming along making his big fortune, he never come back to save the starfish, few rarely do, although many do have that same notion.....
I'll bet his kids are going to be thrilled he's giving away their inheritance like this...
Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
...as the US Government has already pledged it for them. We call it "Death Taxes".
There's no such thing as a "death tax". You don't get taxed when you die. Want proof? Put in your will that you want to be buried with your money. They'll let you be buried with every last cent.
It's when money is transferred to someone else (inherited by an heir, earned as an employee, used to purchase a good or service) when it's taxed.
"Death tax" is just an insidious term made up by the Republicans to make the middle- and lower-classes think that could apply to them ("Well, gollie gee wilikers... y'know.. I'm a gonna die someday... an' I shor don't want to be taxed for dyin'"). After all, everybody dies... but the tax only kicks in on people who inherit large estates... that is why it's more-rightly called an "estate tax".
But Republicans avoid calling it that because it makes it sound like it only hits the rich... and they'd have trouble selling that to the public with that vernacular.
Allow me to explain.
1) Donate $1 million to the "Me Foundation".
2) The "Me Foundation" gets another $1 million in matching federal money to do their good work (education, medicine for the poor, whatever)
3) Given a near-total lack of oversight, the "Me Foundation" spends this $2 million on bullshit services provided by their for-profit vendor, "Me Incorporated LLC."
4) "Me Incorporated LLC" only spend about $200,000 to provide these bullshit services.
5) $800,000 of profit, on "leveraged philanthropy."
Gates and Buffett are profiteering scum, and their so-called philanthropy is a travesty. Their educational initiatives are an outright scam (as outlined above), and even their much-ballyhooed HIV work is a travesty, which diverts - sorry, "leverages" - public money away from cheap and effective interventions.
The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
I didn't know he was getting married!
Okay, so let me get this straight... he probably paid (or will pay) about 30% in federal and state taxes on his money since it's combined salary and capital gains. So, that means he takes home about 70% of it. Now, he says he's willing to give away half of that. So, he's perfectly happy to keep just 35%, actually. That's the equivalent of being taxed at 65%.
... yet here's a guy who's joining many other guys who are voluntarily, effectively, taxing themselves at about 65%.
It's interesting to think about this when I hear people freak out about the idea of raising the highest tax-bracket rate from, say, 35% to 39%. They claim that, if we did this, all of the rich people would be so incensed that they'd take their money to other countries...
Maybe it has to do with that guy suing him, claiming he owns 80% of facebook on a deal made before it went public. i.e. give away the cash, so that guy cant get it....
Actually, it's interesting, when you "Invest in Exxon-Mobil stock," you don't actually send money to Exxon-Mobil. You send it to a brokerage house that has a ton of Exxon-Mobil.
Funny thing though, the brokerage often hands out loans or buys IPOs for expanding companies-- that's how they survive, after all. With your invested money. Make no mistake, you still own the security you bought-- 200 shares of Exxon-Mobile-- but the brokerage you bought it from might not be able to buy it back if everyone sold it all back to the brokerage. So sell it to Scott Trade instead or something, who knows. Also these brokerages occasionally are parts of holding companies, which increase their holdings by venture capital investments-- meaning the money eventually moves that way as well.
The money they have on hand goes into banks as well. The banks again use this money to hand out small business loans, or invest in other companies. ETrade nearly dropped out, but Bank of America Bancorp threw them $2Billion to keep them afloat. Now they're back from $2.50/share to $20/share, wow.
You're quite right that most of your "investing" hits clearing houses and trading houses. You fail to understand that the trading houses and banks initially get their hands on those securities by buying IPOs and buying huge interests in small companies.
Support my political activism on Patreon.
So, basically, like the feudal system. A lot of peasants were pretty happy with that system, I guess...
Distributed Denial of APK: It takes 15 seconds to reply to him anonymously, but wastes tons of his time if we all do it.
Kurt Vonnegut exposed this scam years before the Bill & Melinda Gates foundation existed: if you move a large portion of your money to a charity organization, it no longer gets taxed, and you make more in the long run. Also, when you die and you transfer control of the foundation to your heirs, it doesn't get hit with the inheritance tax.
If Zuckerberg and Gates cared about helping people, they would give money away anonymously. If they cared about helping people, they would use their power and money to expose corrupt politicians and support non-corrupt ones. But no, both of these guys and their corporations give the maximum campaign donations to the most corrupt politicians in Washington as bribes. This cocksuckers aren't changing anything, they're just trying to buy a positive public opinion.
Why is it that the Bill & Melinda foundation gives away Windows PCs to "support education?" How does having a computer that costs money to upgrade in the future help education, especially in third world countries? All schools in all countries should run Linux or Unix. If these guys were trying to change the world economically by empowering all classes, then I wouldn't be so cynical. But they're not trying to help anyone, they're just offering table scraps to keep the dogs loyal.
"From the depths of my skeptical and rationalist soul, I ask the Lord to protect me from California touchie-feeliedom."
Have you ever cleaned up a virus ridden PC? Or had to run into work Saturday at 4AM because the worm du jour was wreaking havoc on your servers? Do you maintain RadioactiveX code? Or VB6 crap?
When you transfer your money to a charity organization you bypass the inheritance, or, should I say, "death tax."
"From the depths of my skeptical and rationalist soul, I ask the Lord to protect me from California touchie-feeliedom."
Be careful not to practice your righteousness in front of others to be seen by them.
Jesus practiced plenty of righteousness in front of others, too, but he wasn’t doing it just to be seen by them.
Distributed Denial of APK: It takes 15 seconds to reply to him anonymously, but wastes tons of his time if we all do it.
a man roared past him in a giant automatic beach combing and starfish catapulting machine which he had designed and built with his massive fortune as part of a fleet of vehicles to comb the worlds seashores spewing starfish back into the ocean
Ah yes, no matter how many times I hear it, the ancient fable of the giant starfish-catapulting machine is still a heartwarming classic.
Or at least it was until starfish population grew out of control, ate everything else in the ocean, and cause the biosphere to implode from the starfish imbalance.
"Warren Buffett. . .[i]n 2006, he says, he earned $46 million but paid only 18 percent of it in federal tax, whereas the average rate paid by his employees, whose salaries range from $60,000 to $750,000, was 33 percent. Buffett is convinced that this is no statistical fluke. In fact, he is willing to bet $1 million that the average tax rate (income and payroll) paid by the four hundred wealthiest people in the country is lower than that paid by their secretaries and receptionists."
"Since 1979 the average income of the top 1 percent of American households has doubled and has now hit a postwar record, surpassing the highs reached in the 1990s bull market. These fortunate souls now receive more pretax income than do the bottom 40 percent. Meanwhile, the income of the top 0.1 percent has tripled. This is part of a trend since 1980 toward an increasinly unequal distribution of national income in the United States, with those who are already very well-off—the top fifth of the country—now getting a larger slice of the pie than before. . .The flip side, of course, is that the bottom 80 percent now receives less."
"From World War II to the 1970s, the inflation-adjusted income of the median family doubled. But it rose only 18 percent between 1970 and 2003, and much of the gain was due to wives entering the labor force or people working longer hours. . .In fact, adjusted for inflation, wages for men remain below their 1973 peak, with young men in their thirties now earning 12 percent less than they did thirty years ago."
"The United States leads the world in executive pay. Japan's CEOs, for example, earn a salary of only $300,000 to $500,000 a year, with far fewer bonuses and stock options than their American counterparts. Since 2000, average pay for the American CEOs has declined slightly because stock prices are lower. Nevertheless, since 1980 the compensation of CEOs has grown from 42 times that of the average person working under them to 369 times greater. The median weekly salary for all workers is $659. If the average CEO works 60 hours a week, 52 weeks a year, then he or she earns that much every twenty minutes. Since 1990, CEO pay has gone up 571 percent. In comparison, corporate profits have grown by a relatively modest 114 percent, and the average worker's pay by a mere 37 percent (which is just above inflation at 32 percent). A schoolteacher who made $31,000 in 1990 would now make $177,000 if teachers' salaries had grown at the same rate of CEO pay."
SOURCE: Moral Issues in Business by William H. Shaw and Vincent Barry, pgs. 113-114
A Dicken's novel? Pretty much.
"From the depths of my skeptical and rationalist soul, I ask the Lord to protect me from California touchie-feeliedom."
Yes, they plot against you in smoky back rooms. Whatever. I know several people who have become very successful. They quite honestly have better things to think about.
You mean like screwing the country over for 900 billion dollars that will eventually bankrupt the country, just to get a tax break for themselves so they can buy a nicer private jet? Yeah, I'd say that's plotting against me, when you take "me" to mean an ordinary citizen without the means that these people have.
Bill gates is going to be around for the next millennium? ... I think that would give the borg claim credence.
Yes. Did I throw away my PC and substituted pen and paper for Excel? -No.
I don't know, Zuck's had some pretty bad things said about him, and if they're true, he's a pretty damn shady human being. Supposedly, he made his fortune illicitly, he's a cocky asshole, and he's destroying your standards of privacy while expanding his fortune doing so.
However, as I said, it's all anecdotal so far - He's settled out of court for one lawsuit, currently has another in progress, and the movie about him didn't paint him in a decent light (I hear). Add the chat transcripts that've been release (calling your customer base "dumb fucks" because they use your product), and you've got a person who's probably not going to be the moral pillar of society, either online or off.
That is how it should work in theory.
Unfortunately in practice these days, the money tends to exchange hands between investors a fair few times before it finally gets to something that will actually use it to generate work. By that time, the investment must generate an obnoxiously high return in order to satisfy all of the middlemen, which can limit who qualifies for that investment.
Which is all part of the problem with finance these days. There is a huge, bloated infrastructure of money men that are moving money around, keeping a cut, and allowing precious little of it to actually go to work, at which point the returns have to be unreasonably high. Recipe for disaster, as we've been experiencing firsthand.
You make it sounds like if everybody invested money, everybody would be 10x richer? Where do you think all this extra money comes from, trees?
Yes, if everybody invested money, everybody would be richer. Not in terms of money, but in terms of goods.
I like to see the study done where the Sea Stars were confirmed to be native rather than a species introduced via the ballast water of a passing Freighter.
dnuof eruc rof aixelsid
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For every benefit you receive a tax is levied. - Ralph Waldo Emerson
http://www.economist.com/node/9912566?story_id=9912566 "Elroy Dimson, Paul Marsh and Mike Staunton of the London Business School examined* the record of 16 stockmarkets which were in continuous operation over the course of the 20th century. In itself, this selection showed survivorship bias by excluding the likes of Russia and China. The academics found that only three other countries could match the American record of having no 20-year periods with negative real returns. Other investors were far less lucky. Japanese, French, German and Spanish investors all suffered instances where they had to wait 50-60 years to earn a positive real return; in Italy and Belgium, the waiting period stretched to 70 years. It was no good following the famous advice to "put the shares in a drawer and forget about them"; the furniture would not have lasted that long." I'd recommend reading the whole article, but long story short, the belief that the stockmarket over the long run always goes up is based off nothing more than confirmation bias, really. So this strategy of investing in the stockmarket could actually come back to bite them in the ass. Although a one-off gift of, say, a billion dollars, might be "pissed away" relatively quickly, at least the money would definitely be used and reach those who need it.
I'm pretty sure I head something about Bill Gates and Warren Buffet actually promoting letting the tax cuts for the wealthy expire if not actually go up.
William Henry "Bill" Gates III (born October 28, 1955)
Gosh, that was hard. Thanks Wikipedia.
This is Slashdot, not Fox News. We expect occasional checking of the facts.
"Cats like plain crisps"
If they really wanted to help out the country that allowed them to make their fortunes
Have you ever taken the time to consider that by them getting rich, they already have? Or you've never benefited from facebook(even if you haven't, millions have).
I do this every month. I don't call it a 'give-away'. I call it 'rent'.
Most offensive behavior on the internet not engaged in intentionally by otherwise apparently intelligent people is carried out by infected Windows machines. Meanwhile, there are alternatives. I think it's safe to say that Microsoft carries at least partial responsibility for most of the 0wnage-related ills of the internet including DDoSes and the like.
"You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
He used his massive fortune to buy new ones.
For the ultimate irony, Zuckerberg should donate the money to privacy advocacy.
If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
Thank you!
I can certainly give all money I have away if it would force richest few top percents to lose all theirs (I don't even care how). I earn my living by doing productive work, so I can live even without any "savings" I have, however they have literally nothing to themselves but their money.
Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
[ Mark Zuckerberg and 2 others like this ]
Information wants to be beer.
And then countries realize that a treaty is a piece of paper, IP is incredibly easy to steal, and the US would try to kill the local pharma industry even without the treaty
It doesn't take invasion. Look at what the USA has done to Cuba with just economic sanctions. If you start disregarding a treaty with the USA, one of your biggest potential customers goes away. If you're clever, you've spent this time building good economic relations with India, China, and the EU, but you may not have that option.
That all philanthropists are only interested in keeping people poor, so they can keep giving their money away?
All philanthropists? Certainly not. There are some that do amazing amounts of good. The microloans concept, for example, has helped raise large numbers of people out of poverty and has caused self-sustaining growth. This kind of philanthropy is laudable - it results in an increase in standard of living for those on the receiving end, without making them dependent on the givers and without any direct return.
I object to organisations like the B&MGF, which make investments that give a good economic return to the donors while perpetuating conditions of poverty for the recipients being classed as 'philanthropy'. The aim of charity should always be to reduce the need for charity. This has been the goal of organisations like Oxfam for many years. It does not appear to be the goal of the B&MGF. I find it hard to believe that people with the economic and business skill of Bill Gates would be pursuing this course accidentally and with good intentions: they can not credibly claim ignorance of these issues.
I suspect you're merely jealous that philanthropists aren't handing you their money
Projecting much? I am in no need of charity, and I hope I never am. If I ever am, I would hope that the charity would be given with the aim of improving my life, rather than improving the economic standing of the givers. If it were the latter, then I might still accept it if it benefitted me, but I don't think I'd call it charity.
I am TheRaven on Soylent News
This one was my Dad's favourite to use in various speeches he made as a high school principal. It stuck with me since he told it to me as a kid.
Look at what the USA has done to Cuba with just economic sanctions.
Yep. Pretty much nothing. Castro (one of them at least) is still in power, it still doesn't give a flying fuck about the US and US businesses still can't make money there. In other words, every single goal of the economic sanctions has failed.
The aim of charity should always be to reduce the need for charity. This has been the goal of organisations like Oxfam for many years. It does not appear to be the goal of the B&MGF.
Then you don't understand the impact that diseases have on the development of an economy. If you'd read the studies and success stories, the single greatest bang for the buck when it comes to charity is to make sure that people are healthy. Close behind that is education. The B&MGF is active in both. You're right, they're not pursuing this accidentally: they understand what the best ways are to lift people out of poverty.
It seems to me you don't understand what it takes for an area and a person to be economically successful.
Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
Thing is that mindset is propagated throughout the pay grades. The extremely poor cleaner that makes very little thinks the exact same thing about office workers making twice their salary and not doing anything all day.
So basically who are you to say that Zuckerberg doesn't deserve his own money. He went out there and got to the point where he is today. You can argue that the way he did it was not moral but not about how he does or does not deserve his own money.
Thing is that mindset is propagated throughout the pay grades. The extremely poor cleaner that makes very little thinks the exact same thing about office workers making twice their salary and not doing anything all day.
And he is right, too -- if even a small percentage of "office workers" (lawyers, middle managers, etc.) people did not get their inflated salaries, he would get better education to do something productive, and his "work" would be done by robots.
However since money are squandered, it's easier to stop progress in technology, sabotage education, and hire desperate poor people to do jobs that can be easily replaced by machines if only there were enough educated engineers to make those machines.
Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
Likewise, i do consider it to be a great moral story to show that you do not necessarily need to fix everything, or have a solution for everything - but that every little bit of effort matters, and you can make a difference regardless how small it might seem on the greater scheme of things...