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World Health Organization Says Mobile Phones May Cause Cancer

Schiphol writes "A new study by the World Health Organization (WHO) concludes that mobile phone radiation presents a carcinogenic hazard. Are cell phones going to be the new tobacco, then?" This seems to be a new interpretation of a long-tern WHO study of possible cellphone health risks that had "inconclusive results" last May.

354 comments

  1. Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Informative

    I heard this on NPR and they did a better job of putting this new classification into context (and probably detoothing the newsworthiness). It's classified by the IARC as Group 2B, not even Group 2A. The serious list is Group 1 which indicates they are carcinogenic to humans. Group 2B simply means "possibly carcinogenic to humans."

    I would like to point out that also in Group 2B are Magnetic fields (extremely low frequency), pickled vegetables, coffee, nickel and the occupation of carpentry and joinery. And you know what else? Citrus Red No. 2 which is used to color the oranges you buy in supermarkets.

    So they've put it next to coffee, coinage and food coloring. Why doesn't everyone flip out when things like those are added to Group 2B?

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why doesn't everyone flip out when things like those are added to Group 2B?

      Because those lack the "radiation boogieman".

    2. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by CRCulver · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Citrus Red No. 2 which is used to color the oranges you buy in supermarkets.

      Why the fuck do oranges have to be coloured? Are oranges not sufficiently orange?

    3. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by mikael_j · · Score: 2

      Well, they would be if they were locally produced and harvested at just the right time. But when you factor in harvesting just a little too early, packaging in an inert atmosphere, shipping around the world and then taking another few days to get distributed to the store...

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    4. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It also include lead and gasoline.

      The problem is that it gives no clue of the modes of exposure to classify as such. I'm quite certain gasoline is carcinogenic, if you drink it.

    5. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by DigiShaman · · Score: 2

      Because it's the WHO. Among some people, they will not ignore what the WHO has said. It's sort of like the Pope giving his blessing or warning.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    6. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Kokuyo · · Score: 1

      O tempora, o mores!

    7. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by j00r0m4nc3r · · Score: 0

      Why doesn't everyone flip out when things like those are added to Group 2B?

      You must be new here.

    8. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by LastGunslinger · · Score: 1

      You're correct. I live in Florida and here Florida citrus isn't dyed but California citrus is.

    9. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by RivenAleem · · Score: 1

      What I find most interesting, is that Lead, used to shield you from harmful X-rays, is also on that list. This means that you couldn't make some sort of lead shielding to protect you from your mobile phone.

    10. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by EraserMouseMan · · Score: 1

      Ah, so my cellphone is only harmful if I eat it. Got it. I've always wondered how crunchy that Gorilla Glass would be. I guess I'll never know...

    11. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Shikaku · · Score: 2

      Did you know that America and practically every first world country ships and sells a more dangerous radioactive substance as food? They have much more radiation than coffee, and this substance is even fed to some animals, especially monkeys.

      Hint: bananas have more radiation than almost every other food available, yet nobody wants to pull bananas from the market because it's the only good source of potassium.
      Double hint: you get the same amount of radiation from a banana by just lying near someone.
      Triple hint: take everything you read with a grain of salt.

    12. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I didnt know about the oranges being painted orange until I came to FLorida. We have a nice sized orange tree in the backyard with amazing tasting oranges each year, but of course they are much "uglier" than the store bought.
      Mostly around the top and the bottom, where the orange color starts to fade out.

    13. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Punko · · Score: 1

      Just note, the data used with respect to cell phone usage was less than 40 minutes per day. Yes, the base data is that old. How much do folks use there phones now ?

      --
      If only we could fall into a woman's arms without falling into her hands
    14. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      No, why? Won't you make this sacrifice? For the science?

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    15. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by ElmoGonzo · · Score: 1

      Perhaps everyone flips out because there has been utter denial of the possiblity for many years. It's not like the tobacco industry never tried to deny the link between tobacco and cancer or that the coal industry never tried to minimize the dangers of sulphur, mercury, etc. or that anyone at Exxon-Mobil every tried to minimize the potential dangers of CO2.

    16. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Banananaaaaaaas are Radioactive! AHHHHHHH! AAAARRRGGHHHHHHH!!!!!

      Yup, humans are idiots.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    17. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Forgive my ignorance, does lead actually cause cancer? It was my understanding it simply screwed up your nervous system; the wikipedia article on it doesnt mention "cancer" or "carcinogen" once.

      So possibly thats a good point to make-- lead is on there, despite not really being recognized as a cancer causer.

    18. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by KnownIssues · · Score: 1

      So they've put it next to coffee, coinage and food coloring. Why doesn't everyone flip out when things like those are added to Group 2B?

      You know what else is in Group 2B?! Gasoline! Gasoline causes cancer! OMG we have to get off gasoline NOW!

      Seriously though, the quote I took from that same Wikipedia article was "[...] less than sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity in experimental animals." In other words, if you take "science says it can't prove god exists" as "science says god might exist", then yes the headline is correct.

    19. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      You should read up on what they do to other foods. the ONLY place you can get real food is the farmers market from a small grower (not the mexican in his truck with mangoes and kiwi fruit, that's all supermarket seconds) that is foods that are grown locally. Anything else has been processed... yes even the lettuce in winter.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    20. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Quadruple hint: Taking everything with a grain of salt will increase your sodium intake which is bad, so don't use hints, they will kill you!

    21. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      "Why doesn't everyone flip out when things like those are added to Group 2B"

      Because there is a large group of people who are afraid of science and technology. And they base their knowledge of science on what they learned in 8th grade science class. When they talk about the evils of DDT, and how we didn't know how harmful radiation was when we drop the Atomic bomb to end World War II. So they will go out and protest any technology and use any bit of evidence that it could be harmful to raise their arms us and say. You are doing it again, creating something that will kill us all!

      I think aver seeing the Evil the Nazis did in WWII, and the bulk of the population did nothing because they weren't looking for problems, and ignoring ones that they do see. American generations after that decided to go over board and make sure nothing bad that happens will go unnoticed and without a fight.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    22. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Why lead? My phones don't emit beta and gamma radiation... Where the hell are you getting your cellphones? The corner dealer in Chernobyl?

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    23. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by AtonalMonk · · Score: 1

      Citrus Red No. 2 which is used to color the oranges you buy in supermarkets.

      Why the fuck do oranges have to be coloured? Are oranges not sufficiently orange?

      A lot of oranges, especially those grown near the equator, are naturally green. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_(fruit)#Degreening

    24. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      Its to busy being a fatal heavy metal poison to allow you to live long enough to get cancer. But you might get cancer if you survived the fatal dose of lead poisoning? Who knows.

    25. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by bipedalhominid · · Score: 1

      Technically, I am radioactive. You might go so far as to say that our very existence is due to radioactivity. We are all children of the background radiation of the Universe. We should probably be worshiping the Sun or at least one of the more radioactive isotopes. Yes, some of the individuals will get cancer along the way. Wont change the outcome for the species. Sheesh, all these pesky humans worrying about their survival rates in a zero sum game. We should focus on the real important things like grilling the best ribs possible and getting the beer down to the proper temperature before consuming it.

      --
      This aint Daytona and you aint Dale Earnhardt. So stop trying to draft on Interstate 40.
    26. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by TheSeventh · · Score: 2

      And cell phones are now in the same "Possible" carcinogenic group as Caffeine. So I shouldn't drink my cell phone then . . . ?

      --
      Just because you're paranoid, it doesn't mean that they're not out to get you.
    27. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      I think the fact that bananas aren't being hysterically shunned shows that people are not idiots.

      There's a lot of denial here in the thread, though. If cellphones were conclusively proven to cause cancer, one gets the feeling people would cling to them the way people keep smoking cigarettes.

    28. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why I buy all of my produce from the Amish in Lancaster county; and I learned the fine art of canning at a young age.

    29. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by cyn1c77 · · Score: 1

      Group 2B simply means "possibly carcinogenic to humans." I would like to point out that also in Group 2B are Magnetic fields (extremely low frequency), pickled vegetables, coffee, nickel and the occupation of carpentry and joinery. And you know what else? Citrus Red No. 2 which is used to color the oranges you buy in supermarkets. So they've put it next to coffee, coinage and food coloring. Why doesn't everyone flip out when things like those are added to Group 2B?

      Your post had me feeling good until I clicked on the Group 2B link and saw nasty materials like lead, DDT, heavy hydrocarbons, and hydrazine.

    30. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by bipedalhominid · · Score: 1

      Not at all. They are kind of yellowish with green and black splotches. No one will buy them if they dont all have that uniform orange color. Take a drive down to FL and look at the oranges destined for the squisher plant. They dont waste time or money dyeing those oranges orange. Or you can ask just about anyone for a real orange. Everyone has a citrus tree or three in their yard down there. You dont even have to ask, getting rid of citrus is difficult in FL. Just find the working class side of town, wait till dark and creep into the backyard. Pick all the fruit you want and sneak back to your car.

      --
      This aint Daytona and you aint Dale Earnhardt. So stop trying to draft on Interstate 40.
    31. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're part of the control group by the way. You don't get the cell phone. Last poor son of a gun got the super conductor turned up full blast and pointed at them, ha ha ha! All joking aside, that did happen. Had a bunch of tumors that we can't even scoop out - tragic. But informative! Or so I'm told.

    32. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by mr1911 · · Score: 1
      Take your logic and go home. Can't you see I'm in a frenzied panic here?

      Why doesn't everyone flip out when things like those are added to Group 2B?

      Because the WHO didn't make a big deal about adding those to the list. This is another mostly useless organization throwing FUD around trying to look relevant instead of focusing on the small part of what they do that is actually relevant. Pretty much status quo.

      --
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    33. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 2

      If the oranges are shipped out of Florida, they are most likely dyed. It has nothing to do with where the oranges come from, and everything to do with where they are destined for, and how long it will take them to get there. It was already stated that locally grown and consumed oranges are probably not dyed because they can be harvested when ripe and naturally orange.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    34. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      It's based off yet another metastudy. No new data, the studies, other than the BMJ study that pretty much everyone has problems with, all still show no causal link. I can't quite figure out the WHO's justification on this one.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    35. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      The difference here is that the frequency put out by a cell phone isn't capable of causing any direct change at a microscopic scale, period. For it to affect anything, you need an antenna of sufficient size and conductivity. And it was a fairly reasonable (though possibly erroneous) assumption that we do not have those naturally occurring in our brains.

    36. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by bipedalhominid · · Score: 1

      Like gloves or a hat? So, no more tinfoil hats? We should all be wearing lead instead?

      --
      This aint Daytona and you aint Dale Earnhardt. So stop trying to draft on Interstate 40.
    37. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1

      Disco Stu would like to know more of this "radiation boogieman".

    38. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by dataminator · · Score: 2

      [...]

      Hint: bananas have more radiation than almost every other food available, yet nobody wants to pull bananas from the market because it's the only good source of potassium.
      Double hint: you get the same amount of radiation from a banana by just lying near someone.
      Triple hint: take everything you read with a grain of iodized salt.

      FTFY

    39. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by vegiVamp · · Score: 1

      Uhh... on average? probably not ten minutes.

      It *is* in a carrier on my belt, though, so while I'm probably safe from brain cancer I'm gonna be needing a new, non-glowing hip at some point.

      --
      What a depressingly stupid machine.
    40. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by ginbot462 · · Score: 1

      >> ... the occupation of carpentry and joinery ...

      I'll take a job in joinery. Wink, wink, nudge, nudge. Though, I can see how it would be more infectious than most jobs.

      --
      Atlas Shrugged : Thematic Story :: Battlefield Earth : Organized Religion
    41. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Informative

      That does not make it medicine at all. It is still just a pesticide. Otherwise it could be the safest car too.

      DDT is not banned where it is needed for Malaria control. The very treaty that made it illegal in most nations has a health exemption.

      The fact that you call people nutcases based on your lack of understanding of the actual situation is why it is most reasonable to call you an asshole. It's a perfectly accurate description of the situation.

    42. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by zach_the_lizard · · Score: 1

      IIRC DDT isn't effective any more in parts of the world because of overuse, even by the mid 50s-60s. Then the bird egg discovery was published and it was game over.

      --
      SSC
    43. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Salt may not be highly radioactive, but it does have other health implications. I'd suggest skipping the grain per read item rule. Especially for heavy readers.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    44. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by gnick · · Score: 1

      A lot of things cause cancer that we don't give up. Like flying or living at high elevations. Or breathing. It's just a matter of how big the risk is versus how important the benefit is. If you smoke, you know you're taking a big risk but if it's really important to you, you do it any way. If you breathe, you know you're taking a minor risk, but because it's really ingrained into most of our life-styles, we keep it up.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    45. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Being carcinogenic and toxic are not mutually exclusive. The difference is the type of exposure and the amount of exposure. For example many chemicals like DDT are carcinogenic if exposed to the skin in small amounts over time. If you drank enough of it, you would die quickly.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    46. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Group 2B simply means "possibly carcinogenic to humans."

      I would like to point out that also in Group 2B are Magnetic fields (extremely low frequency), pickled vegetables, coffee, nickel and the occupation of carpentry and joinery. And you know what else? Citrus Red No. 2 which is used to color the oranges you buy in supermarkets.

      So they've put it next to coffee, coinage and food coloring. Why doesn't everyone flip out when things like those are added to Group 2B?

      Your post had me feeling good until I clicked on the Group 2B link and saw nasty materials like lead, DDT, heavy hydrocarbons, and hydrazine.

      All of which are nasty chemicals for entirely different reasons then cancer. Like they're poisonous. but have you ever met anyone who said "damn, all that DDT i used in the fields gave me cancer" .... my guess is its simillar to the amount of people who have gotten cancer from Starbucks

    47. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Another government sponsored organization that produces nothing but spews FUD at those that do. You have to love the non-committal "may cause..." couldn't that be said about anything and everything?

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    48. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 1

      Like the "Farm Fresh" eggs from a local farmer from my local farmers market in a fairly rural village .... laid by battery hens...

      Proper labelling wins every time ...

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    49. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by T.E.D. · · Score: 1

      Why even have such a silly list? It would seem simpler to keep a list of things that have been conclusively shown to not be related to cancer, rather than keep a list of things that have no proven relation, and thus could conveivably contain nearly everything in the world.

    50. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 2

      Wouldn't matter if we did.

      Gamma radiation, and the various particles, only cause cancer by causing direct damage to nucleic acid bases, which, do it enough times frequently eventually results in cancer-mutations overcoming the bodies ability to correct and/or murder pre-cancer cells.

      Microwave radiation (cellphones) can't do this - it's just not absorbed by nucleic acids, it does not excite atoms and cannot cause chemical (covalent) bonds to be created/broken. Now that said, it is absorbed by water (and other atoms), but it's absorbed as molecular vibrations - heat, hence your microwave oven. But its not like this is a unique process - IR radiation heats your body in the same way, and can penetrate the skin to quite a degree, so there's no unique properties there (and you absorb a ton more IR then microwaves) - and the temperatures required to break chemical bonds are far higher then anything remotely survivable.

      We've had a decade of study of cellphone and related EM radiation and cancer, and no one has managed to show a causal link between the two. To my knowledge no one has even shown that genetic damage can be caused by microwave frequency radiation in vitro.

    51. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a high daily sodium intake you are advocating there.

    52. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      OT, but one of the greatest shopping tips I learned from Slashdot is not to pick fruit by prettiness. We tend to go for the brightest, flawless variants and a poster noted how fruit are being naturally selected for appearance and away from taste. So, I started trying other types beyond that deep red Delicious apple and haven't gone back since.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    53. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by SteelAngel · · Score: 1

      So, apparently according to the WHO, DDT is as dangerous as coffee. I'ma go drink up a nice mosquito-free latte now.

      What you should be offended by is that the WHO apparently doesn't classify things well at all.

    54. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by bcmm · · Score: 1

      Hint: bananas have more radiation than almost every other food available, yet nobody wants to pull bananas from the market because it's the only good source of potassium.

      Those are the same thing.

      You have to eat potassium, or you will die. All natural potassium is "contaminiated" with naturally-occuring radioactive isotopes of potassium. Any replacement source of potassium would be just as radioactive.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
      Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    55. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      There's a lot of denial here in the thread, though. If cellphones were conclusively proven to cause cancer, one gets the feeling people would cling to them the way people keep smoking cigarettes.

      They've already been shown to cause changes in gene expression, cognitive impairment, thyroid damage, and up to a 9% reduction in life expectancy in rat studies.

      The evidence that at least GSM-style cell phones cause harm (low frequency pulsing) is actually pretty significant. It seems likely that the only reason we're not seeing consistent statistically elevated death rates in human studies is that we're bigger, and thus more meat and bone to absorb the radiation before it would affect our internal organs.

      At the very least, having seen some of these recent studies, I'm very much looking forward to LTE and the move away from GSM.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    56. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by budgenator · · Score: 1, Informative

      DDT wasn't outlawed for being in group 2B, it's use was highly restricted to indoor use only due to it's extreme persistence in the environment and it's tendency to cause bird eggs to have thin shells. DDT is probably one of the least toxic (to mammals) of all insecticides, it was directly applied to people as a delousing agent and DDT salesmen used to eat it to demonstrate it's safety. It's use is increasing in the fight against Malaria in Africa, we'll probably see it used in the US to combat the present bedbug infestations that are occuring.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    57. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by not-my-real-name · · Score: 1

      Triple hint: take everything you read with a grain of salt.

      I have high blood pressure you insensitive clod.

      --
      un-ALTERED reproduction and dissimination of this IMPORTANT information is ENCOURAGED
    58. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by RivenAleem · · Score: 1

      You may joke, but I've just found out that my lead-lined boxers aren't protecting my jewels from the screening machines, just changing one carcinogen for another!

    59. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I find most interesting, is that Lead, used to shield you from harmful X-rays, is also on that list. This means that you couldn't make some sort of lead shielding to protect you from your mobile phone.

      Yeah, one of the isotopes of lead (which occurs quite commonly in nature) is actually radioactive. It doesn't put out that much, but it's more than background.
      I know this because in high school my physics teacher decided to build a lead box to isolate his geiger counter from background radiation. Surprise surprise. Of course stuff like that made that class fun as hell. You see, he turned it into an impromptu lab experiment, and we spent a week measuring and working through it until we figured out what isotope it was, along with a pile of other stuff.

      Try that these days, and SWAT will break in through the windows, beat the teacher down into submission, and evac a city block radius before bringing in a full HAZMAT response team.

    60. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      "It would seem simpler to keep a list of things that have been conclusively shown to not be related to cancer,..."

      It would be a rather short list.

    61. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "It is extreme persistence"?? "and it is tendency to cause bird eggs"?? "It is use is increasing in the fight against Malaria"??

      --Your Friendly Neighborhood Grammar Nazi

    62. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by j-beda · · Score: 1

      Or you can ask just about anyone for a real orange. Everyone has a citrus tree or three in their yard down there. You dont even have to ask, getting rid of citrus is difficult in FL. Just find the working class side of town, wait till dark and creep into the backyard. Pick all the fruit you want and sneak back to your car.

      What is strange is that in places where there is fruit literally falling off the trees and being swept into the street for rubbish collection, the groceries are still successfully selling *the same type of fruit* for real money. I recently spent six months in central California and we collected a whole bunch of oranges and grapefruits from grateful neighbours who were just dumping it out with their grass clippings for compost. I am surprised that someone couldn't make some money collecting this in a more formal manner, or that groups like high schools or scouting troops do not collect and sell it as a fund-raiser. Surely that would be more efficient that selling cookies which have to be paid for at some point.

    63. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by canajin56 · · Score: 1

      That's absurd. It's not a zero sum game. There is no universal law of fruit that says the most uniformly colored one must necessarily taste the worst. There's absolutely no force selecting AGAINST taste. As a worst case scenario, there is neutral drift. Except that I have a hard time believing that people intentionally eat food they don't like. Golden delicious and red delicious apples are. in my opinion, gross. They are far to sweet for my tastes, and the texture is unappealing to me. But some people like it sweet, and don't mind how soft they are (or like how soft they are). Just because some people don't agree with your particular taste doesn't mean they like bad tasting foods.

      At every store I've seen, it's Macs, Empires, Fujis, and Granny Smiths (Grannies Smith?) that are predominant, with the golden and red delicious apples off to the side and with less of them on the shelf. Because you and I aren't the only ones who find "Delicious" apples too sweet. I prefer granny smith myself, and my wife likes Crispins (a more pinkish red delicious that's much more crisp and not quite as sweet). Then again, I live in apple country so maybe the stores here aren't very representative. But the red delicious apples aren't the go-to apple. They're the cheap discount apple. There's no tide of people lining up to buy them for their color, even though they don't like them. And just to hammer my point home with repetition, the pale yellow granny smith apples that I get locally taste exactly the same as the brilliant (almost incandescent) green ones.

      --
      ASCII stupid question, get a stupid ANSI
    64. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by 1u3hr · · Score: 1

      Because the WHO didn't make a big deal about adding those to the list. This is another mostly useless organization throwing FUD around

      The WHO didn't make a fuss or spread FUD. They just released a report that basically said "inconclusive". It was the media, including Slashdot: "Are cell phones going to be the new tobacco") that did that.

      Physicist Bob Parks often writes about this, E.g.:

      Here's the conversation I have several times a day with total strangers: Caller: do you use a wired earphone? BP: No. Caller: would it be too much trouble? BP: No. Caller: Wouldn't you be safer? BP: No. Caller: How do you know? BP: Quantum physics; all cancers are caused by mutant strands of DNA. Electromagnetic radiation can't create mutant strands of DNA unless the frequency is at or higher than the blue limit of the visible spectrum the near-ultraviolet. The frequency of cell phone radiation is about 1 million times too low. Caller: Wow! When did this news break? BP: Albert Einstein let it out in 1905. Robert Millikan, considered to be the world's top physics experimentalist, spent a decade constructing an experiment to test it. It confirmed Einstein's theory perfectly. Caller: I'm shocked! Are you sure this is right? BP: Virtually the entire modern world rests on it. Caller: Why am I just hearing about this? BP: Because Sanjay didn't tell you. We all depend on the news media to keep us informed, and the news media all over the world let us down on this one. And we scientists should have been screaming louder.

    65. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by tburkhol · · Score: 1

      I think the fact that bananas aren't being hysterically shunned shows that people are not idiots.

      And I think the main reason people don't shun bananas is because they're "natural" and Nature would not make anything bad for you. I think people are incapable of understanding how much radiation is in a banana, or of relating the 350 pCi activity to the 100 nSv estimated dose. I think they're completely incapable of distinguishing among the 100 nSv banana dose, the 40 uSv estimated dose in Tokyo due to Fukushima, the 2 mSv/hr peak dose rate at the Fukushima boundary, the 50 mSv/year US occupational dose, and the 1 Sv dose that begins to show acute symptoms.

      If you extract the potassium from the banana and put it in a little 350 pCi grain of sand, people will freak out over the grain of sand.

    66. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 0

      Banananaaaaaaas are Radioactive! AHHHHHHH! AAAARRRGGHHHHHHH!!!!!
      Yup, humans are idiots.

      Of course, you know that bananas are actually radioactive because they naturally contain the unstable isotope, potassium-40. See the Banana Equivalent Dose. However, the dose is really, ... really small, as illustrated in this XKCD radiation dose chart. - Cheers.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    67. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by budgenator · · Score: 1

      I figured that it was mostly a out of "political correctness" when I first heard about it and was certain when they started recommending using a bluetooth headset to reduce RF exposure to the head! seems to me that's like going from sitting too close to the TV to drying your hair in the microwave oven.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    68. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Nokia hasn't been giving them any research grants.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    69. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by blincoln · · Score: 2

      "Why lead? My phones don't emit beta and gamma radiation... Where the hell are you getting your cellphones? The corner dealer in Chernobyl?"

      I think you're on to something with the "gamma radiation cellphone" concept. No more signal loss just because you're in the middle of downtown!

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    70. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      I never said they were exclusive, but parent was implying "surely things on this list are dangerous, even lead is on there" when, in fact, lead's status as a carcinogen is far from certain. We know that its a toxic heavy metal, but thats not really relevant to the discussion.

    71. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by tibit · · Score: 3, Informative

      Most of the rat studies have, um, phenomenally low samples. You'd think that with today's technology they could run thousands of experiments for each group (cage, control, exposed). The results are really touch-and-go in all the papers you mentioned. Of course they have statistical validity, but the degree to which they are valid (likelihood of same outcome happening by random) leaves something to be desired IMHO.

      Alas, that's not where the main issue is. The main issues I have is with blaming GSM specifically, and are as follows, and if you have any citations that address those I'd love to hear:

      1. Did anyone test with continuous, wideband noise with same overall absorption?
      2. Did anyone test with wideband noise pulse-modulated to typical GSM envelope?
      3. Did anyone test with penetrating longwave infrared radiation (from a laser), at same absorption, running with same GSM envelope?
      4. Did anyone consider that the effects may be of thermo-mechanical origin, where the envelope causes repetitive thermal shock?

      At this point it's very unclear what is to blame, and at best the results indicate that a whole lot of other research needs to be done.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    72. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DDT is probably one of the least toxic (to mammals) of all insecticides, it was directly applied to people as a delousing agent and DDT salesmen used to eat it to demonstrate it's safety.

      Holy half-truths, Batman. Saying DDT is the least toxic insecticide is like saying knives are the least lethal of all the handheld weapons. It may be true, but it doesn't mean there's nothing to worry about.

      Likewise, salesmen may have consumed it, but people also watched nuclear explosions with welder's goggles. Just because someone was stupid enough to do something incredibly stupid does not make it safe.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DDT#Silent_Spring_and_the_U.S._ban
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DDT#Effects_on_human_health

    73. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by tibit · · Score: 1

      I think that DDT is fairly harmless when eaten, isn't it? Perhaps it was just a bad choice of an example.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    74. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by tibit · · Score: 1

      This may give someone an idea, though:

      "Tehran, Iran. In an unprecedented move towards improving the quality and safety of food supply, Iran
      today has officially opened two new centrifuge isotope separation plants. With existing facility in Natanz,
      those will cover Iran's needs for non-radioactive potassium. The clean potassium has been in distribution
      for some time now as various salts used as food supplements growing in popularity. With the latest
      plants coming online, within a year most potassium consumed in Iran will be free of the dangerous
      radioactive isotope. [...]"

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    75. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by SnarfQuest · · Score: 1

      What kind of salt? Sea salt grains are larger than table salt grains, so they'll kill you faster on a per grain basis. And if you run it through a salt grinder, you can get some really small grains.

      Unless you are measuring it using the same measurement as gunpowder, then you need to know if it'a a grain, a troy grain, a pearl grain, or a metric grain.

      You should instead use a standard scientific unit, such as a Golf Ball, a Volkswagen, or a Library of Congress.

      --
      Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
    76. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by ichthus · · Score: 1

      Holy lack of knowledge in the field of innocuous hand-held weapons, Robin! Paper shuriken put knives to SHAME when it comes to benignity.

      Educate yourself, dammit.

      --
      sig: sauer
    77. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Missing.Matter · · Score: 1

      So, apparently according to the WHO, DDT is as carcinogenic as coffee.

      FTFY. Of course DDT is more dangerous than coffee, but it's not more carcinogenic. Sure a bullet to the brain isn't going to give you cancer, but I sure as hell would like to avoid that at all costs.

    78. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      .... laid by battery hens...

      AA, AAA, C-cell or D-cell? 9 volt? Ni-Cad? Lithium-ion?

      Don't keep us in suspense!

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    79. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by AlamedaStone · · Score: 1

      Salt may not be highly radioactive, but it does have other health implications. I'd suggest skipping the grain per read item rule. Especially for heavy readers.

      How much for just the summaries?

      --
      "All these years believing you're the signified monkey, only to find out you're just a big hunk of nobody cares."
    80. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      I said come in, don't just stand there!

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    81. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by DrBoumBoum · · Score: 1

      One thing's for sure you are an idiot.

    82. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Turns out high sodium intake doesn't do anything to you at all, good or bad. Fun, eh?

    83. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Insects have wildly different physiologies and neurological systems. If it doesn't cause cancer then it's really unlikely to hurt you.

    84. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by marnues · · Score: 1

      You didn't refute anything the GP was saying. Refuse all you want, but genetics strongly states that if we select for appearance, other factors will suffer.

    85. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Given a high enough dosage and/or concentration, any chemical can be toxic. Even water is toxic if you drank a large amount of it in a short amount of time. DDT is moderately toxic to mammals and there are known LD50 levels.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    86. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      They're not benign, you're just using them wrong grasshopper.

    87. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Thuktun · · Score: 1

      I think you're on to something with the "gamma radiation cellphone" concept. No more signal loss just because you're in the middle of downtown

      I'd bet the battery life would be crap, though.

    88. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by segin · · Score: 1

      look, your standard GSM cellphone broadcasts at roughly 1mW in a nearly isotropic fashion. Your head take up roughly 35 percent (estimate) of the isotropic broadcast sphere. So, when you are on the phone, you are absorbing 350 microwatts of RF. Does it bother you at all that most TV and radio stations broadcast at 5 million to 50 million times the effective irradiated power of your cellphone, at 5kW-50kW?

      Also, the "low frequency pulse" you describe is due to the use of TDMA (time division multiples access) in GSM and the failed D-AMPS, where LTE can also use similar time division schemes when there is not enough spectrum to have a separate downlink and uplink channels, so a single channel is used for both, by alternating between broadcasting and receiving on the same frequency (time division duplex). Look up TD-LTE. LTE only solves the problem if your carrier has enough spectrum to use FD-LTE.

    89. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by segin · · Score: 1

      on a side note, I am aware that a person takes up a far smaller percentage of the broadcast sphere, I am still certain that the RF power your body absorbs from a TV or radio tower still exceeds 350 microwatts, unless you are significantly distant from the mast. Of course, that is totally ignoring every other TV and radio broadcast tower in range of you. And yes, I also considered that they broadcast continuously and not in TDMA/TDD bursts.

    90. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by lennier · · Score: 1

      Artillery.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    91. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      look, your standard GSM cellphone broadcasts at roughly 1mW in a nearly isotropic fashion. Your head take up roughly 35 percent (estimate) of the isotropic broadcast sphere. So, when you are on the phone, you are absorbing 350 microwatts of RF. Does it bother you at all that most TV and radio stations broadcast at 5 million to 50 million times the effective irradiated power of your cellphone, at 5kW-50kW?

      The distance square law says that the TV stations, whose towers are all on average 30 miles away on the side of a mountain, are attenuated anywhere from four hundred billion to 1.1 trillion times more than the cell phone at three inches from my head or body, so no, it doesn't bother me at all.

      To put that in perspective, even if there are 200 stations each putting out 50 million times as much total power, proportionally, the amount of radiation I receive from all of them combined in a year is still about what I receive from my cell phone in three days.

      Also, a cell phone hanging on your belt or sitting in your pocket tends to not move around much. Thus, the exposure is entirely on one part of your body all the time, and always from the same direction. This is significantly different from signals transmitted by distant TV and radio transmitters that hit you roughly equally from every possible angle (assuming that you do not just sit in the same spot 24x7).

      In short, the two are not at all similar levels of exposure, and really aren't even directly comparable.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    92. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by cavebison · · Score: 1

      Why doesn't everyone flip out when things like those are added to Group 2B?

      You don't walk around with your coffee mug up against the side of your brain, do you?! No, I didn't think so.

    93. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by The+Dawn+Of+Time · · Score: 1

      Or like when Rachel Maddow tells the raving masses what to believe and they just go along with it, unquestioningly.

      I think we can play this game all night!

    94. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by bipedalhominid · · Score: 1

      Yeah, hate to say it but my Bro rented a house south of Orlando for a couple of years. They had several acres of land with about 10 citrus trees. We used to play baseball with them just to break them up a bit and spread them out. Lots of fruit sitting in a pile makes an awful smell. The trees had gone bad and would not produce edible fruit anymore.

      --
      This aint Daytona and you aint Dale Earnhardt. So stop trying to draft on Interstate 40.
    95. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by monkeythug · · Score: 1

      Ahhh, that explains Bananaman! Thanks for clearing that up.

      --
      Don't you wish you hadn't wasted 3 seconds of your life reading this sig?
    96. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by rhalstead · · Score: 1

      This is just a new interpretation of a study that shows a very *slight* increase in brain tumors over a long period. There is no way to tie scientifically the cell phone use and brain tumors together as there are so many other possible causes since cell phones have come about as well as no "control group" against which they can compare. This is only one study out of many and it shows no specific link. Add to that if you look at their history, the WHO is getting a reputation for being a bit "alarmist". Most of what I've read about the press release talks about cell phone "RF" radiation as being a lower frequency form of radiation like X-Rays, but makes no distinction between *ionizing* radiation which can and does break molecular bonds and RF radiation which can cause heating. As the brain is electrochemical it stands to reason some frequencies *might* have an effect on some areas of the brain. A whole chain of might, maybe , and possibly, could be. It falls in the area of carrots must be poison because everyone who ate carrots back in 1750 died. I'd not deny the possibility of a link, but no one knows, nor do we presently have a way of comparing the tremendous number who do use cell phones (or how much and how) against the tiny number who don't.

    97. Re:Calm Down, It's Only Group 2B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quintuple hint: Sodium has two radioactive cosmogenic isotopes which are also the two isotopes with longest half life, 22Na, with a half-life of 2.6 years and 24Na with a half-life of 15 hours (Wikipedia). SALT IS RADIOACTIVE!!!! OMG

  2. Paging Dr.Bob, paging Dr.Bob.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Where's Dr.Bob? I want to learn about how cell phones cause cancer and Teh Terriblez SUBLUXATIONS!

    quack quack quack....

    1. Re:Paging Dr.Bob, paging Dr.Bob.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coffee came out of my nose.

      Excellent job.

    2. Re:Paging Dr.Bob, paging Dr.Bob.... by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

      I was looking for his comment too! Can't I depend on anything anymore?

  3. The summary is, of course, wrong. by robbak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Real story: the WHO lacked the guts to put this cellphone nonsense to bed once and for all. Studies that ask people with brain cancers "How much did you use your phone?" are pretty much all they had, and they seem to be the definition of "Confirmation Bias."

    In other news, the media fails science forever, but we knew that already.

    --
    Prediction for end of Universe #42: Fencepost error in Quantum_bogosort.cpp
    1. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Shadowmist · · Score: 4, Informative

      Real story: the WHO lacked the guts to put this cellphone nonsense to bed once and for all. Studies that ask people with brain cancers "How much did you use your phone?" are pretty much all they had, and they seem to be the definition of "Confirmation Bias."

      In other news, the media fails science forever, but we knew that already.

      I think they did put in a bit more effort than that. low level EMF radiation is not a trivial issue. And if you read the reports instead of concentrating on being shrill they did identify particular groups at risk, such as infants whose parents use cellphone music to keep their toddlers quiet and basically park an active phone next to young developing skulls and brains for hours on end. It also depended a lot on shape, Many flip phones because of their geometry kept the radiating part sufficiently away to be much less a concern, but almsot all smartphones today are unibody designs which means the EMF emitting body and screen is in direct contact with your head.

    2. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by frozentier · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Studies that ask people with brain cancers "How much did you use your phone?" are pretty much all they had, and they seem to be the definition of "Confirmation Bias."

      Exactly, and if they had asked 10,000 people with colon cancer how much they used THEIR cell phones, the answer would have probably been "all the time". ANYTHING in the environment could be causing brain tumors: TV use, microwave use, silk pillowcases, dandruff shampoo... As I walk and drive around town, I see everyone using cell phones. I use one, all my family and friends use them. So why aren't people dropping dead left and right from brain tumors?

    3. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Intrepid+imaginaut · · Score: 1

      Yeah but is there any evidence at all that low level EMF radiation is bad for you or anyone?

    4. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No - please read the study.

      They actually compared rates of a certain type of brain cancer between a group of heavy phone users and a group of non-users. The heavy users had double the rate of brain glioma compared to the non-users. Does that mean we're certain cell phones can cause cancer? No, but it's certainly a cause for concern and something to spend more time and effort looking into. The effects of long term exposure to low levels of EMF are not something that is currently well understood, which is why scientists are doing more research into it now.

      It's funny that slashdot comments seem to be far worse for shrill shrieking and intentionally misrepresenting the point than much of the mass media.

    5. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Are you aware that incandescent lightbulbs give off intense radiation between 400 and 700nm, and that often these devices are used in the vicinity of growing infants? And that this radiation is far more energetic than radio emissions? Oh the humanity.

      Still noone has offered up any clue as to how this effect could possibly work when the only biological effects of radio emissions seem to be thermal in nature. Not that if we had some brand new study showing a strong correlation that wouldnt be worth looking into, but in the absence of either a correlation or a known causative factor, Im going to remain a bit skeptical.

    6. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Microwaves arent terribly likely to cause cancer either. They heat things up, and can potentially cause electric arcing between metals, but theyre certainly not ionizing.

    7. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Lumpy · · Score: 2

      Therefore toilets cause colon cancer!

      100% of all colon cancer victims use a toilet on a daily basis!

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    8. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Knutsi · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure that is the question studies have asked. There is difference between asking "have you ever owned a cellphone" and "how much did you use it?". If you can confirm that heavy users get more gliablastomas, you have an interesting correlation - a dose-response relationship. Its perfectly valid to look at people's past in retrospect to see if there has been an exposure that might relate to the condition.

    9. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Defenestrar · · Score: 1

      Thank you for bringing that point up in the discussion. Perhaps one reason we're seeing less than the usual scientifically enlightened response in this case (comedians may respond here) is that the "tech-savvy" nerds are higher on the adoption curve for unibody phone designs (including smart phones) and also may consider brain cancer to be one of the types most detrimental to one's perceived chief asset. If so, then it's reasonable to expect that a higher level of fear than usual will be loosed among the usual present crowd.

      Note that most people aren't picking up on the classification of: "might possibly be carcinogenic" and have assumed that the WHO is instead proposing an instant ban on mobile social distance-interaction.

      P.S. Please mod parent up

    10. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by toppavak · · Score: 3, Informative
      The problem is that the evidence goes both ways, some studies show a correlation, others don't. Keep in mind that what's been said by the WHO isn't that the studies that showed a correlation are correct, just that they might be. The end result for the WHO is to say "well, there *might* be a link so we should at least continue to watch the issue" which is basically all that classifying cell phones as class 2B carcinogens says. As noted by other commentors, this class of potential carcinogen includes things like caffeine, nickel and Red No. 2 food coloring. Basically the slightly misleading name of the category (calling it a carcinogen) has the media all in a tizzy since of course journalists never actually read the quotes they're relaying or look into what that pesky 2B in front means.
      FTFA:

      "This IARC classification does not mean cell phones cause cancer. Under IARC rules, limited evidence from statistical studies can be found even though bias and other data flaws may be the basis for the results."

    11. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Hatta · · Score: 1

      "Lacked the guts" is a charitable way of putting it. The WHO has lied about the statistical significance of e.g. second hand smoking risk in the past. They are likely to be similarly disingenuous in the future.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    12. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Yeah but is there any evidence at all that low level EMF radiation is bad for you or anyone?

      Obviously, yes. What would be the economic incentive for the WHO to whore for fear-mongers if there wasn't a certain amount of evidence? Do luddites pool their money and contribute it to the WHO? Do the Landline Monopolies get together at night and conspire?

    13. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by bcrowell · · Score: 1

      I think they did put in a bit more effort than that. low level EMF radiation is not a trivial issue. And if you read the reports instead of concentrating on being shrill they did identify particular groups at risk, such as infants whose parents use cellphone music to keep their toddlers quiet and basically park an active phone next to young developing skulls and brains for hours on end. It also depended a lot on shape, Many flip phones because of their geometry kept the radiating part sufficiently away to be much less a concern, but almsot all smartphones today are unibody designs which means the EMF emitting body and screen is in direct contact with your head.

      All of this is irrelevant, because radio waves are nonionizing radiation.

    14. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless the cellphone is streaming music (could be, although I doubt it) there's very, very little EMF activity coming from the phone. Even if the cellphone is streaming music, since it's mostly a one-way affair, the amount of EMF is greatly reduced compared to making a phone call.

      Furthermore, as with all radiation, the amount you are exposed to drops with the square of the distance, which means a cellphone playing music is getting close to background radiation when it's at least couple of feet away from the baby (You'd never put it IN the crib, unless you want baby to butt-dial 911). Considering how wimpy the evidence is for phones that are basically strapped to your head, those extra two feet make this a total non-starter.

    15. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Dynetrekk · · Score: 1
      You are right. Therefore, we have physicists looking at the problem. Don't trust (medical) doctors with Maxwell's equations, people.

      It also depended a lot on shape, Many flip phones because of their geometry kept the radiating part sufficiently away to be much less a concern, but almsot all smartphones today are unibody designs which means the EMF emitting body and screen is in direct contact with your head.

      EMF emitting body? The plastic cover on most phones isn't the "emitting body"; the antenna is buried inside there somewhere. Breathe easily, and stay away from pickles (as someone pointed out).

    16. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by elsurexiste · · Score: 0

      Being exposed to radiation between 1 meter and 1 millimeter, less energetic than the harmless visible, is known to be hazardous. We call them micro waves.

      Being exposed to radiation a little bit more energetic than visible, is known to be hazardous. We call them ultra violet waves.

      It's useless, I agree, that the study said it might, but weak correlations are correlations nonetheless. We need more data.

      By the way, high temperature is linked to reduced fertility (for those of us who use laptops on our laps), so thermal effects can still be problematic.

      --
      I rarely respond to comments. Also, don't ask for clarifications: a brain and Google are faster, believe me!
    17. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Still noone has offered up any clue as to how this effect could possibly work when the only biological effects of radio emissions seem to be thermal in nature.

      Don't discount the thermal effects.

      It's pretty well established that cell-phone-frequency RF heats the brain. Fine. Suppose it heats the brain enough to kill a few cells. Fine. Suppose those dead cells are replaced through mitosis of remaining cells. Hmmkay. It follows that an increased rate of mitosis results in a greater chance of mutation. Can we see where this would lead?

      Of course, there's a lot of what-ifs in that paragraph. So yes, remain skeptical. But don't dismiss it out of hand.

    18. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      And that's the problem here. What's needed isn't yet another metastudy that provides no new data, and ultimately no new insights. What's needed is research. Come back with possible mechanisms, with some solid evidence that there is a link, and then we can all talk about it.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    19. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by HungryHobo · · Score: 2

      "The heavy users had double the rate of brain glioma compared to the non-users."

      I'm curious about this.

      I went to read the ones linked to from the articles in the OP and I think the summary is in fact wrong about it simply being a new interpretation of the study from last may since that was fairly far on the side of there being not much there.

      http://mobile.slashdot.org/story/10/05/16/1919224/10-Year-Cell-Phone--Cancer-Study-Is-Inconclusive

      the actual paper from last may:
      http://www.oxfordjournals.org/our_journals/ije/press_releases/freepdf/dyq079.pdf

      62% of glioma cases were regular mobile phone users and 64% of matched controls were regular mobile phone users.

      the 40% claim seems to be based on a far smaller study of data collected before 2004.
      http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21610117
      I can't read it due to a paywall.

    20. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some avian eyes appear to use a trick of quantum mechanics that enables them to perceive magnetic fields that are too low for classical chemical systems to detect. It's remotely possible that some other system in the brain could be disrupted in a similar manner by transmissions from cell phones. It's pretty unlikely, but just because we don't know of a possible mechanism doesn't mean one can't exist.

      I haven't ditched my cell phone.

    21. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      If you're going to talk of economic incentives, the telecoms industry has every incentive to make sure we never do definitive research on this question. That is the reason we don't know how dangerous EMR really is. Maybe it's not at all dangerous. We know it depends greatly on frequency and intensity. Gamma rays are very dangerous. X-rays are not as bad, and we actually make use of brief and light exposures to them. Ultraviolet can cause skin cancer. And the part of the spectrum used by cellphones? We don't know. The industry isn't going to take that chance, and does much to squash research into this area, and spread confusion and doubt about what little we do have in the way of findings. Any time there's a proposal to research the matter with government funding, suddenly the deficit gets talked up, or some other pretext is advanced, and the funding is slashed.

      A question like this is too well known to be left unanswered. It is crazy that we haven't found out just exactly what EMR does to us. We know it can't be too bad just from the fact that people have been using cellphones for years. It doesn't kill a user in a matter of months. But we can find out more, and we should.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    22. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by teh_commodore · · Score: 2

      That's from heating the sperm in your testicles to the point that they die. Unless you keep your sperm in your ear, or your cell-phone directly on your crotch, you should be fine.

      --
      --"insert clever quote here"
    23. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by nomadic · · Score: 1

      You are right. Therefore, we have physicists [aps.org] looking at the problem. Don't trust (medical) doctors with Maxwell's equations, people.

      Yet we should trust physicists with cell biology?

    24. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which isn't going to cause cancer because your phone isn't emitting high UV, X-ray or gamma radiation. It's been theorized that dielectric heating might, possibly, maybe temporarily "unzip" your DNA and cause a bubble to form that would result in transcription errors and thus have a minor risk of causing cancer. Unfortunately I'm not aware of a single peer-reviewed study that confirms that.

    25. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100% of all colon cancer victims use a toilet on a daily basis!

      I'm severely constipated and my prostate's like a football, you insensitive clod!

    26. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is it possible that some folks are immune to cancer?

      A lot of office towers and buildings today are covered in cellular antennas: is the cancer rate there greater than the general population who do not live beneath cell towers? Is it 100%? Living near a tower that emits way more electromagnetic radiation most of the day in comparison to using a small device you put to your ear for about 1-3 hours a day should result in a higher cancer rate.

      Any numbers on that?

    27. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Dynetrekk · · Score: 1

      You should trust statistical mechanics, yes. If the RMS electromagnetic fields inside cells are orders of magnitude stronger than the fields emitted from a cell phone, then you can neglect them. It's like worrying about the UV radiation from a household fluorescent light source 100 meter away, when you're standing butt naked on the beach in the sunlight. You don't need to know much cell biology to understand those principles.

    28. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      They actually compared rates of a certain type of brain cancer between a group of heavy phone users and a group of non-users. The heavy users had double the rate of brain glioma compared to the non-users.

      Correlation does not equal causation for a reason. Doing matched studies only fixes the problem in some ways and even then may introduce new problems.

      No, but it's certainly a cause for concern and something to spend more time and effort looking into.

      A lot of people have looked into it and so far only one study shows any real connection.

      The thing is that studies aren't perfect sources of absolute truth, statistical significance only means that the results are unlikely to be pure chance not that they aren't. Do a hundred small studies of the same thing and a couple will say something different than the rest. And that's if no one made any mistakes which does happen more often than you'd expect.

    29. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      that's the thing. there are people that believe non-ionizing radiation causes cancer. Power lines, microwaves, cell phones, etc. I suppose anything is possible, but I haven't seen any compelling evidence to support such claims yet.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    30. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by mortonda · · Score: 1

      Therefore toilets cause colon cancer!

      100% of all colon cancer victims use a toilet on a daily basis!

      Let's keep it in perspective, the DHMO in the toilet is *far* more likely to be involved.

      http://dhmo.org/

    31. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the evidence goes both ways, some studies show a correlation, others don't.

      You can say the same thing about research into "psychics". Hell, you can say the same thing about the age of the Earth - some studies show it's several billion years old, while some 'studies' show it's 6,000 years old. The question is how good are the studies. With "psi-research" we consistently find that the better designed a study is, the more likely it is to reach a negative result. With the cellphone-radiation claims, we find much the same thing. If only the shitty studies get positive results, then the evidence doesn't "go both ways" - it points in only one direction.

    32. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by IICV · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the evidence goes both ways, some studies show a correlation, others don't.

      Good grief. You know what that means? It means that at best the effect is teeny tiny.

      It's just a matter of statistics. If you run a thousand tests, at least some of them will show correlation, even if the correlation doesn't actually exist.

      And guess which studies get published? That's right, the ones that show a positive result. Studies showing a negative result just sit in people's computers, because the effort of polishing that data up for publication just isn't worth it when you have an uncontroversial, negative result.

      It's a cycle you see all the time: you get a bunch of small, slightly positive studies because all the small, negative studies don't get published. Then someone takes those small positive studies and gets funding for a large study - and suddenly the effect goes away. It happened with the medical effects of prayer, it'll happen with cell phones.

    33. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      Exactly, and if they had asked 10,000 people with colon cancer how much they used THEIR cell phones, the answer would have probably been "all the time".

      What are people doing with cell phones in their colons?

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    34. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Microwave radiation is not "known to be hazardous" in any way that infra-red isnt-- it heats stuff up. We currently aim microwaves at people for riot suppression and whatnot-- its called Active Denial System, and its not known to cause any effects other than making you uncomfortably warm (130F).

      We call them ultra violet waves.

      And I might be skeptical of that too, if we didnt understand the mechanism whereby they cause harm, and if we didnt also have scores of studies showing a strong link. We have neither with either microwave or radio emissions.

    35. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by russotto · · Score: 1

      What are people doing with cell phones in their colons?

      They were yakking on them too loudly in public.

    36. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by ohnocitizen · · Score: 1

      You mean by acknowledging the risk? I don't get why slashdot's audience tends to skew towards "radiation is good" fanboyism. Radiation poisoning is cumulative. And as our society continues to add exposure here, exposure there... it adds up. And maybe that means we are accepting a 10% higher rate of incidence, or maybe that number is even higher. The only fear I see is fear of contradicting the notably greedy mobile phone industry. Which seems odd, given how often there is an article on slashdot justifiably trashing AT&T or Verizon, that slashdot readers are so quick to rush to their defense in the face of cell phone radiation being potentially carcinogenic.

    37. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "EMF" emitting body? "Direct contact?" I see you don't understand how fields or antennas work.

    38. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by MasterPatricko · · Score: 1

      *Sigh* go learn the difference between ionizing and non-ionizing radiation

      --
      I'd tell a UDP joke, but you may not get it. I'd tell a TCP joke, but I'd have to keep repeating it until you got it.
    39. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by aywang31 · · Score: 1

      Many flip phones because of their geometry kept the radiating part sufficiently away to be much less a concern, but almsot all smartphones today are unibody designs which means the EMF emitting body and screen is in direct contact with your head.

      So THAT'S why the antenna for the iPhone 4 is on the outside. And I thought Steve Jobs was just interested in mind control.

    40. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you use a cell phone to listen to music and are not actively using it to make a call at the same time then the radiation output should be a lot lower. There is a reason why cell phone manufacturers list talk time and standby/normal usage battery time. When the cell phone is not making a call then the internal radio is operating at much lower power.

    41. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why read the study? It's impossible to identify, let alone correct for, the confounds related to this. People who heavily use cell phones are likely to live a different life than those who never use cell phones. It could be as simple and silly as vehicle exhaust causing cancer and phone users are more likely to spend more time in traffic. Or any of a large number of similar confounds.

      The proper way of doing this study is to put EM generators attached to the side of the head of 10000 people and track those random 10000 and another random 10000 without and track them over 50 years of their life. However, the cost of that and time until and answer is reached is excessive (not to mention other problems with it). So we are left with piles of improper studies working with what we have that reach wrong conclusions most of the time (well, if you believe the study about studies that said most are wrong, which, if you believe it, indicates it was more likely wrong that right itself).

    42. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by robbak · · Score: 1

      The problem is that, if you ask someone who has a brain cancer how much they used their phone, you are likely to get an exaggerated answer. It is classic confirmation bias. It would be better if you got hard data from their phone company, but even then you need to find out how often they used speakerphone, or handsfree, which still provides ample room for confirmation bias to skew things.

      --
      Prediction for end of Universe #42: Fencepost error in Quantum_bogosort.cpp
    43. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by ohnocitizen · · Score: 1

      Before dismissing my question by attempting to act like a frustrated school teacher, perhaps you ought to consider the merits of my argument. Simply saying "mobile phone radiation is non ionizing you noob" misses the point entirely: That non ionizing radiation can have a cumulative negative impact on health. You fail.

    44. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by MasterPatricko · · Score: 1

      Your source for "radiation poisoning has cumulative effects" was specifically talking about ionizing radiation e.g. from CAT scans.

      cross-sectional study examined the amount of ionizing radiation

      Whether or not non-ionizing radiation has any effects, your source and point were irrelevant. You fail, again. Go back to school.

      --
      I'd tell a UDP joke, but you may not get it. I'd tell a TCP joke, but I'd have to keep repeating it until you got it.
    45. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by ohnocitizen · · Score: 1

      Ah of course, the original article I linked to is talking about ionizing radiation. Therefore I must be entirely wrong, and need to go back to school. You clearly win, and with such humility and class. Meanwhile I'm sure there's no issue at all with non ionizing radiation. Keep dreaming.

    46. Re:The summary is, of course, wrong. by Shadowmist · · Score: 1

      Not if it's streaming music from the internet. Smartphones use thier cellular connection a lot more than dumbphones.

  4. Awesome.... by lorenlal · · Score: 1

    This announcement will certainly bring out the paranoid reply of the masses... It doesn't really change what any of us "know" about possible cancer causing effects (or lack thereof). But let's be clear... This means that there is a "possibility" that it could contribute to cancer. The WHO has a whole range of classifications within this category that it still really means nothing.

    As an example, other things on this list:
    coffee
    alcoholic drinks
    working the night shift

  5. Why is slashdot so slow to report by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not just this article but so many others......talk about behind the curve.

  6. CNN made it sound horrible by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

    Even though this is a non-issue (not conclusive by the study's authors), the folks over at CNN talked about the cellphone risk as if it was Certain to cause harm. They left me with the impression that cellphones are irradiating my hip, and they are a definite carcinogen. The one guy even compared cellphone to cigarettes ("People say they can't live without cigarettes either, but they should give up both those and cellphones if they are dangerous."). They even had people texting to say, 'No I won't use my cellphone anymore. I'm getting a landline.' or 'I'm using speakerphone from now on. I don't want to hold it against my head.'

    Piss-poor reporting (aka fear-mongering). I wonder how MSNBC and FOX News are covering it.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    1. Re:CNN made it sound horrible by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      You know, as much as I hate pseudo-scientific fearmongering and general FUD, I'm kinda happy about this. The more ignorant people get scared away from using cellphones, the fewer idiots I'll have to dodge on the highway because they're changing lanes while texting, and the fewer nitwits I'll have to listen to on the bus or train as they babble on about some meaningless event in their shallow lives. If you ask me, we should put giant stickers on cell-phones with a death-head and a glaring "WARNING: THIS WILL MAKE YOU STERILE AND RETARDED". That way only people with triple digit IQ's and decent critical-thinking skills will buy them.

  7. It is not new... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Evidence on the non-thermal influence of non-jonising radiation on living organisms predates cell phones by decades. It is no news.

    Just a single example: Blood-brain barrier permeability and nerve cell damage in rat brain 14 and 28 days after exposure to microwaves from GSM mobile phones.

    Of course, Slashdot's "radiation trolls" claim otherwise and still are modded +5 informative, so perhaps it is news here.

  8. Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Citrus Red No. 2 which is used to color the oranges you buy in supermarkets.

    Why the fuck do oranges have to be coloured? Are oranges not sufficiently orange?

    Because oranges aren't always orange and they have imperfections. Shipping and storing only exacerbates this. But suppliers noticed that people bought more oranges when they looked "pure" orange. And the FDA allowed it (for whatever reason). Go to an organic food store sometime and look at the produce. You'll think it looks like shit. But it's really just not coated in dye.

    Oh, but if the big bad evil government stopped oranges getting coated with food dye then everyone would complain that the nanny state is killing capitalism. So vote with your dollar and be lost in the sea of people who put perception above knowledge.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "Oh, but if the big bad evil government stopped oranges getting coated with food dye then everyone would complain that the nanny state is killing capitalism."

      Amen. Makes perfect sense to me now:
      If oranges aren't allowed to be colored, the dumbasses (sorry, dumb masses) wouldn't buy them.
      If GMOs weren't allowed to be labeled, the ignorant masses wouldn't buy organic. ...Oh, wait...
      Guess I'm off topic here, or made some terrible logical mistake?
      Naaaah, this is Slashdot! Who the hell am I foolin'?
      Makes perfect sense! /sarcasm

    2. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by osgeek · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Because oranges aren't always orange and they have imperfections. Shipping and storing only exacerbates this. But suppliers noticed that people bought more oranges when they looked "pure" orange. And the FDA allowed it (for whatever reason). Go to an organic food store sometime and look at the produce. You'll think it looks like shit. But it's really just not coated in dye.

      Oh, but if the big bad evil government stopped oranges getting coated with food dye then everyone would complain that the nanny state is killing capitalism. So vote with your dollar and be lost in the sea of people who put perception above knowledge.

      Why is it that slashdot is all about crowd sourcing things and peer-to-peer distributing the load until it comes to government? Then, suddenly, there's all kind of trust and faith in consolidation of power, authority, (re)distribution of resources, etc..

      The fact that there are stores that openly and proudly sells uncolored produce tells me that many consumers know the difference and make a strong choice based upon those differences.

      As a person who believes that going against capitalism often has unintended negative consequences, all I really ask to be mandated by government in this kind of case is truth in labeling.

    3. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People complains about the government, and you count that as "all kind of trust and faith in consolidation of power!"?

    4. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by JTsyo · · Score: 1

      Doesn't the dye just stay on the skin? Does it defuse to the center?

    5. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What is the problem with the food coloring? It's in group 2B, as safe as cellphones.

    6. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you open it up and the inside of the rind is orange, like weird orange - then it did diffuse to the center. I bought a batch of those a few months ago and couldn't eat them.

    7. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by bws111 · · Score: 1

      What 'knowledge' do you use to tell if an orange is a good one to buy or not? How it feels (perception)? How it smells (perception)? How it looks - bruises, etc (perception)? Or do you just buy any old orange, secure in your knowledge that they are all exactly the same, and there is no such thing as under-ripe, over-ripe, damaged, rotten, etc?

      Personally, if given the choice between oranges that are dyed and oranges that cost twice as much because half of them won't be sold, I'll stick with the dye.

    8. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Like the fact that you purchase organic food, paying higher prices for no measurable gain in nutrition or the number of your days left on the planet. Excellent example of perception above knowledge, as you say.

    9. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      If it wasn't for the dye, would more strongly orange-coloured oranges taste better on the average?

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    10. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Kamiza+Ikioi · · Score: 0

      Apples are also wax polished. People really have no idea what they eat. When they find out, they tend to freak out. This is the same with cellphones causing cancer. Radiation can cause cancer, and many things we use cause radiation. It's not like we're getting it in any significant amount, but people still freak out, just like they may freak out about apples being wax polished. But has anyone crapped a candle yet?

      --
      I8-D
    11. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by zach_the_lizard · · Score: 1

      It's not because half won't be sold, but because less (none?) pesticides are used more of the crop is lost. Also, non GMO crops yield less than regular crops. They are more likely to spoil in transit or on shelves. If all farms switched to "organic" (God I hate that term) foods millions more people would starve.

      --
      SSC
    12. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by gnick · · Score: 1

      Just to nitpick a little, there's nothing saying that producers aren't allowed to label GMOs. Most just choose not to. And we ignorant masses typically don't buy organic because we don't think it's worth the added price or environmental impact.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    13. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by bcmm · · Score: 2

      The skin is often eaten; in cakes, for example.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
      Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    14. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 2

      An under-ripe dyed orange looks like a ripe dyed orange
      An over-ripe dyed orange looks like a ripe dyed orange
      An bruised dyed orange looks like a ripe dyed orange

      I would prefer to buy an orange I can see is ripe, and undamaged ....

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    15. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by SteelAngel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      People only freak out when they find out what 'food additives' are because they are informed about them in a way designed to make them freak out. It's scare tactics - exactly what has been used to control uninformed populations for centuries. It doesn't matter if it's true or false. Once the scare enters the public consciousness, it's impossible to dislodge.

      "Do YOU know what THEY put in YOUR food?"
      "Do YOU know how ANIMALS are SLAUGHTERED?"
      "Do YOU know that CELL PHONES cause CANCER?"

      That's not an invitation to learn more, that's an invitation to your amygdala to go batshit insane.

    16. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And we ignorant masses typically don't buy organic because we don't think it's worth the added price or environmental impact.

      There's also the unsupportability of it. If we all switched to organic, most of us would die of starvation. It's a less effective agricultural technique. Organic food is a luxury item for rich westerners.

    17. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, they could just require that the technique be revealed on the sticker. Then it would still let people pick for themselves but would make it easier for them to be informed.

    18. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because it's not on the inside doesn't mean it's not on the edible part.
      I EAT the zest sometimes. You know, grate it off to use as an ingredient in a cake or something.
      So I look for oranges without dye. Well, citrus in general. Lemon and lime zest are very flavorful also. I don't think I've ever zested a grapefruit or UGLI (pomelo / grapefruit cross) Time to get to the store and buy some more citrus.

    19. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You say that like it's a bad thing...

    20. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm .. ever heard about orange zest, the grating of the skin to add flavor. This is common practice in dishes/desserts :-(

    21. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      most of us would die of starvation

      humanity totally died of starvation tens(hundreds/thousands) of thousands of years ago. for the same reason animals can't survive by eating natural food in natural circumstances

      idiot.

    22. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      And we ignorant masses typically don't buy organic because we don't think it's worth the added price or environmental impact.

      I just don't buy organic because it's a marketing gimmick aimed at ignorant masses. The added price and environmental impact just exacerbate the situation.

    23. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who really gives a crap whether it does or doesn't. Everything gets dyed these days, your ham, your beef, your fruit. You are consuming some of it, period, and there's no reason for it. If it was banned everyone would be on an even footing and it would be a non-issue. Do you know you can buy precooked sausage patties with nothing in them but pork and salt at the market (normal, not Whole Foods)? It's possible, now go find a brand that does it. You'll be at it for a month, good luck.

    24. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oranges that are dyed

      you mean oranges that you can't tell how ripe they actually are, sprayed with citrus oil so they smell fresh?

      millions more people would starve.

      they only people who starve unintentionally are people in third world countries with no effective storage sytems, in droughts, with no means to purchase food.
      or people in first world countries that have no effective support systems for the socially/culturally disenfranchised

      everyone else is healthy(third world countries) or fat(first world countries). coincidentally, the only places with large-scale GMO agriculture are first world countries.

      and first world countries still manage to throw away enough to feed all the starving people just because the food didn't look shiny or bright or colourful enough, or was a slightly different shape to the stereotype of that food.

    25. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because it's not like there's a fuckton more of them now, or anything.

      Moron.

    26. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Modded to the gutter for posting an opinion... really encourages discussion. Nice job groupthink mods.

    27. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by bws111 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Incorrect. You can not tell ripeness of an orange by it's color. Color is affected mostly by climate. You can tell the ripeness of a picked orange by weight and firmness. Oranges are dyed precisely because people like you think that color actually means something.

    28. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Because oranges aren't always orange and they have imperfections

      Good.

      But suppliers noticed that people bought more oranges when they looked "pure" orange.

      People buy more when they are mislead about quality. Makes sense.

      And the FDA allowed it (for whatever reason).

      Because they are corrupt as hell, that's why.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    29. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, but if the big bad evil government stopped oranges getting coated with food dye then everyone would complain that the nanny state is killing capitalism.

      Um. Everyone, huh? I wouldn't.

    30. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by bonch · · Score: 2

      Why is it that slashdot is all about crowd sourcing things and peer-to-peer distributing the load until it comes to government? Then, suddenly, there's all kind of trust and faith in consolidation of power, authority, (re)distribution of resources, etc..

      Isn't it obvious? The majority of the readership is politically left-of-center.

    31. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The color of an orange says nothing at all about it's quality. The FDA allows coloring because they don't want a large portion of the orange crop thrown away because morons such as yourself think the color indicates quality.

    32. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by tibit · · Score: 1

      And this is the comment I was looking for! Thank you!

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    33. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Sure, blemishes don't have anything to do with the quality of an orange. I've never seen a fruit or vegetable where the color didn't give you important information.

      What are you complaining about anyway. If people don't want to buy mottled green oranges, that just means they'll be cheaper for you.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    34. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by CowTipperGore · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There's also the unsupportability of it. If we all switched to organic, most of us would die of starvation. It's a less effective agricultural technique. Organic food is a luxury item for rich westerners.

      The whole concept of "organic" exists only because rich westerners decided to sell the future for cheaper food now. By destroying our topsoil and relying on petroleum-based fertilizers, we've created an unsustainable system. You're simply affirming what the GP said - saving an extra five or ten percent for food is more important than the poisons in the food you feed your family. Further, integrated "organic" systems are much more effective on normal farms.

      And before you worry about starvation, the US wastes nearly 50% of food grown. Some loss will be unavoidable in any agricultural production system but nearly 15% of the waste was at the consumer end of the process. A big part of the remaining loss is an inherent cost of centralized and mechanized agriculture - waste that could be significantly reduced with more traditional farming practices and local consumption.

    35. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GP said dyed, not polished. You're an idiot if you don't think there's any difference between natural carnauba wax and the synthetic chemical dye Yellow #5.

    36. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by CowTipperGore · · Score: 1

      I just don't buy organic because it's a marketing gimmick aimed at ignorant masses.

      While the "organic" label approved by the US government certainly is a marketing thing, that doesn't change the underlying facts.

      The added price and environmental impact just exacerbate the situation.

      What are you even trying to say? Do you believe that an agricultural system that is less harmful to the environment is bad?

    37. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      I thought you were serious, until I read the name :) Good troll, sir! Would you, by any chance, also be the person behind the comments by our resident chyropractor troll?

    38. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by a_nonamiss · · Score: 3, Informative

      paying higher prices for no measurable gain in nutrition or the number of your days left on the planet

      Organic Eggs have twice the Omega-3 fatty acid content, three times the Vitamin E and seven times as much beta-carotene. Eggs are food, and the gain in nutrition is measurable. This is based on science, as the diet of the chicken significantly affects the nutrient content in the eggs. Caged chickens are five times more likely to have salmonella infections than organic raised chickens. While it's not a gain in nutrition, per se, it's most definitely going to statistically affect the number of days you have left on the planet.

      Regular milk is flash-pasteurized at between 140F - 160F for a short time. Organic milk is pasteurized using UHT (Ultra High Temperature) at 275F. Because of this, organic milk has measurably less bacteria content, and it takes longer to spoil. If you don't believe me, next time you're at the grocery store, compare the expiration dates of the organic milk vs. non-organic. This is not a nutritional consideration, but for me, less trips to the store is a measurable gain.

      Because organic raised cattle graze on grass versus grain, the omega-3 fatty acid content of organic beef is significantly higher than beef raised in a CAFO. Grass-fed beef also tastes different in double-blind taste tests, as the composition of the muscle tissue is different. (I didn't say better, I said different.) This makes sense, because they have a different level of physical activity and grow at different rates.

      So next time you try to say something, especially if you are chastising someone else for their ignorance, first ask yourself, "Is this just some crap I heard, or does what I'm saying actually have some truth to it."

      --
      -Arthur
      Cave ne ante ullas catapultas ambules
    39. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by CowTipperGore · · Score: 1

      I suppose calling me a troll is easier than responding to my post.

    40. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by marnues · · Score: 1

      There are those cashing in on early adopters, but Slashdot is hardly the place to nitpick about early adopters paying more.

    41. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by marnues · · Score: 1

      You do not fully grasp the issue. GMO crops are not sustainable. Current farming practices are not sustainable. If everyone switched to organic products (hate all you want. it is the technical term), this would be a drastic change that neither you nor I could truly account for. I would gladly welcome the shift. Please read up on proper economics and how organic farming actually works and you'll understand that it is better than what we are doing now. I understand the fight only because my generation is waiting for the day when we can stop our parent's ruining the family farm by doing what they always have done. That's something I hate.

    42. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      I suppose calling me a troll is easier than responding to my post.

      Yeah, I'm sorry that I refuse to be trolled by someone who's claiming that LCD's are too inefficient, so we should switch to CRT's :)

    43. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by CowTipperGore · · Score: 1

      Wake me up when you have something intelligent to say.

    44. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      And petroleum-intense farming is a luxury of an era gone by. What happens when it's simply not affordable to derive fertilizers from petroleum due to the cost? Organic farming.

    45. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1
    46. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Zombie · · Score: 1

      organic products (hate all you want. it is the technical term)

      "Organic" is a marketing term. The word has an entirely different meaning in the context of chemistry.

      The marketing term differs from language to language and possibly country to country. Here, they're called "bio"-products, an equally incorrect term, obviously.

      The best name for it is "eco-"/"eko-". Because the produce is grown in an ecologically responsible manner.

    47. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by MozeeToby · · Score: 1

      This is based on science, as the diet of the chicken significantly affects the nutrient content in the eggs.

      Organic chickens also produce an order of magnitude more waste than chickens farmed using modern techniques, waste that invariably ends up in the water supply. There is a trade off to everything.

      I agree with you on the cattle though, corn fed cattle cause an amazing number of problems up and down the chain, from extra waste (and extra... odorous waste) to antibiotic resistant bacteria. Unfortunately, America as a nation is addicted to beef, and switching to 100% grass fed beef is probably economically impossible with demands at current levels, even if every single consumer demanded it.

    48. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Curious, what fertilizers are petroleum based, and what chemicals do they use?

      -10 points for sulfur. Just because you can get that from crude doesn't make it petroleum based.

    49. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by segin · · Score: 1

      Hey, now, not all trolling is bad, sometimes (rarely) it can be thought provoking. Take it as a compliment. I got a good laugh out of your statement.

    50. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by a_nonamiss · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I'm not really a zealot for organic stuff. I buy some things organic, and other things, I don't. I was really just trying to point out that the GP poster was talking straight out of his ass with absolutely no facts to back up his assertion. I hear these types of claims a lot. (Higher price, no difference) and they're patently untrue. I do realize and acknowledge, however, that organics can sometimes come with significant disadvantages, both for the producer and for the consumer.

      --
      -Arthur
      Cave ne ante ullas catapultas ambules
    51. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by The+Dawn+Of+Time · · Score: 1

      You're... something close to an idiot if you thing the distinction between "natural" and "synthetic" has any measurable meaning.

    52. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      You are comparing non-organic factory farmed food to organic free-range food. There are 2 variables, not one. Grass-fed beef is not always organic. Organic beef can be fed on organic corn. Same deal for the chickens.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    53. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by RNLockwood · · Score: 1

      I don't eat the rind anyway, so why should I care that the skins of oranges may be dyed? Should I worry about the microorganisms in my compost pile?

      --
      Nate
    54. Re:Because They Sell Better and the FDA Allows It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, but if the big bad evil government stopped oranges getting coated with food dye then everyone would complain that the nanny state is killing capitalism.

      Correct. If it's not harmful, stay the fuck out of our business. If it is, then then FDA should stop it.

  9. what doesn't? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am quite sure that (given the right conditions) even breathing causes cancer...

  10. Also on the list: by MMC+Monster · · Score: 2

    FYI: Also on the list:
    Coffee
    Pickles

    --
    Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    1. Re:Also on the list: by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      Yes. We know. Pundits on both 'sides' of the issue can and will cherry-pick the list to make their case and/or just to troll.

    2. Re:Also on the list: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll say!

      I came home from my job at the pickle factory last night looking quite dejected, so my wife asked why I was so down. I reluctantly admitted I was fired earlier that day because I got caught with my dick in the pickle slicer. She gasped in horror at the thought, and said "Are you OK?". I meekly replied that I was fine. She then asked: "What about the pickle slicer?" to which I replied, "She got fired too."

      I'm here all week - try the coffee.

  11. What about people with inherent susceptibility? by Knutsi · · Score: 2

    If the radiation from phones (or wireless for that matter) are carcinogenic somehow, should we not see a dramatic increase in cancer incidences in people who suffer from broken DNA-repair mechanisms? Is this being observed?

    1. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by TheCRAIGGERS · · Score: 2

      If the radiation from phones (or wireless for that matter) are carcinogenic somehow, should we not see a dramatic increase in cancer incidences in people who suffer from broken DNA-repair mechanisms? Is this being observed?

      Not to validate the fear-mongering going on here, but your question points out the problem we face exactly.

      Perhaps it takes 25 years for cellphone radiation to make any observable changes in somebody's physiology. That would mean that most of the older generation wouldn't even notice a difference in their lives. But it also means that we currently have two entire generations that will all develop brain cancer around age 30. I imagine that would be a touch devastating to the first world countries.

      Every kid in the US, Japan, Europe, etc has, in the last 24 hours, held one of these devices to their head. If it does indeed cause problems, we're going to be in a world of hurt at some point in the future.

    2. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by Knutsi · · Score: 5, Interesting

      As far as I understand the mechanisms though, the reason cancer develops over time is that a certain number of mutations have to occur (5-7) for the cells to show hyperplasia, mutator phenotype etc. and eventually metastasize. But in people who lack one or more DNA repair mechanisms, cancer will arise sooner, since the risk (and thus rate) of the mutation is greater (they are not supposed to ever get an X-ray, e.g., or develop breast cancer at a young age. People with xerodema pigmentosum is a example, and they get all sorts of skin cancers eve as children - but you might not want to google that). So I'm asking if there should not be vanguard of sorts, a group of people in which we could detect this. If they have an already identified condition, it might be possible to see that they are getting allot of cancers since cellphones became commonplace.

    3. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2

      But it also means that we currently have two entire generations that will all develop brain cancer around age 30. I imagine that would be a touch devastating to the first world countries.

      Not really. It sounds like a selection process to me. It's easy to fall into the habit of thinking 'fuck off and die' when you see people driving or walking with a cellphone wedged permanently to their face.

      There will be a certain amount of satisfaction in seeing cancer wards filled with that sort of people. I wonder if they'll have to put extra cell towers near the hospices?

    4. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was ten years at first. When I'd had a mobile phone for 10 years (and I was by no means an early adopter) the fear mongers stopped saying 10 years and started saying 20 years. I'm glad to hear it's now 25 years. Let me know when you switch to telling us about the dangers of using a cell phone continuously for 50 years...

      Sure, and maybe MPEG audio layer 3 causes insanity if you listen to music encoded with it for 25 years. Maybe access to the Internet gives you stomach cancer after exactly 46 years. Maybe if you eat peas, then watch a funny Youtube video featuring cats before you next use a personal pronoun, you will drop dead of a heart attack 8 years and 2 months later.

      But almost certainly not.

      If there isn't an observable change after 20 years exposure, you don't suddenly get cancer because you were exposed to 25% more. When we talk about dose thresholds, that's because there already is an observable change, and you're "taking up slack". For example, my breathing seems normal to me. But in fact my lungs are slightly damaged by treatment I had for a life-threatening condition. If medics were wondering if that treatment damaged my lungs, they wouldn't try giving me the treatment six times, asking "Do you feel short of breath?" until on the sixth occasion I said "Blimey, yeah, it's a struggle to walk now". Instead they'd hook me up to a machine that checks lung function, and after just one treatment it would show reduced capacity even though I didn't sense any difference, because the excess capacity isn't needed (unless you're an Olympic runner or you climb Everest or something).

      So, if cell phones were causing significant DNA damage, or similar irreversible changes to the user, medics would report that, and cell phone use would get category A "known carcinogen, avoid human exposure". We might or might not still use them, but we'd know they were bad. Like cigarettes (also A).

      That isn't what's happened. So far there's no sign any humans are damaged at all. To leap from "after 20 years no-one is damaged" to "after 25 years maybe people will start getting cancer" is like leaping from "My friend uninstalled Ubuntu, he says it's not friendly enough" to "Work on Windows 8 should stop because everyone will use Linux".

    5. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      OMG! What if abbreviating words causes brain cancer? Or arguing on the Internet? We're going to lose two whole generations!

    6. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by TheMadTopher · · Score: 1

      Every kid in the US, Japan, Europe, etc has, in the last 24 hours, held one of these devices to their head.

      How do you text with a phone held to your head? The younger generation spends much more time texting than actually talking on the phone.

    7. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Introverts will be fine. Bring it on!

    8. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by TheCRAIGGERS · · Score: 2

      As far as I understand, you are correct.

      I suppose I should have prefaced my argument by saying that it might not even be cancer we need to worry about. We know that cell phone radiation does affect the brain (see: http://slashdot.org/story/06/06/26/1151231/Cell-Phone-Radiation-Excites-the-Brain) but we don't know the hows or the whys. Hell, this effect might even be 100% beneficial to humans and have no side effects. It just seems to me that we might be dressing our kids in asbestos clothing; we only know of the advantages, none of the dangers.

      My post was meant more to illustrate the possible dangers of being wrong than to be another "oh my god throw all cell phones into the garbage" post, as some others who replied seem to think.

    9. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      Every kid in the US, Japan, Europe, etc has, in the last 24 hours, held one of these devices to their head. If it does indeed cause problems, we're going to be in a world of hurt at some point in the future.

      Well our population crisis will be alleviated.

      As for Japan, I think they have a lot more to worry about radiation from their nuclear meltdowns than from any cell phone.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    10. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As for Japan, I think they have a lot more to worry about radiation from their nuclear meltdowns than from any cell phone.

      *sigh*

      When physicists talk about radiation, they talk about emission of energy not "radiation - the layman expectation". Cellphones emit microwaves. Radioactive cesium emits betas (weaker than potassium) and some gamma. Comparing these is as retarded as comparing sunlight (black body radiation) to airport scanners.

      So again, cell phones emit microwaves, kind of like your microwave oven except a lot less (about 1000x less). This energy is absorbed by your tissue, including your brain when you hold the phone next to it. Comparing it to Fukushima is stupid.

      Secondly, 20+ years to develop 0.01% chance of brain tumor from a cell phone will not alleviate the population crisis. I'll let you figure out that gem on your own.

    11. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by pyrr · · Score: 3, Informative

      But that's not how cancers work. Every time you're exposed to a carcinogen, there's a probability that it will cause damage to your DNA relative to its carcinogenic properties. There's a range of damage it can potentially do. There's a chance that the damage will be repaired. There's a chance that the damage won't really amount to anything, but it might also prove to be malignant. Roll all these probabilities together, but wind-up being pretty unlucky, you get life-threatening, malignant cancer. Carcinogens aren't really cumulative-damage sorts of things; you could chain-smoke for 50 years and not get lung cancer (in which case you'd probably be beating the odds in a death-defying manner), or you could possibly be unlucky enough to have some toxic particulate act on your lung tissue and start a cancer from one whiff of secondhand smoke when you're 5 years old. Every single exposure is a roll of the dice, with one of the static multipliers being the exposure's potential for causing damage to DNA. If that probability is "0", it doesn't matter how many times you roll the dice, you cannot get cancer from that exposure, period.

      That leaves the only question, "What is the potential mechanism for radio waves to damage DNA?" There could be some element we don't understand, but from what we do understand, there is essentially zero chance that the radio transmitters in mobile phones can damage DNA in the skin of your ears, much less your brain cells. If it *could* be demonstrably proven to cause damage to any DNA, then there might be cause for concern. But there is no evidence at all to support such suppositions.

    12. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People with xerodema pigmentosum is a example, and they get all sorts of skin cancers eve as children - but you might not want to google that

      It's an OK-with-Lynx thing.

    13. Re:What about people with inherent susceptibility? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah, like we are not having a cancer epidemic right now...

  12. QUICK! by Computer_kid · · Score: 0

    Turn off the TV transmitters, AM/FM transmitters, HAM radios, satellites, and the sun, they all produce radiation that causes cancer! I am going to go get my lead helmet.

    1. Re:QUICK! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But a fraction of a watt held next to your head gives you a larger dose than a megawatt miles away, due to inverse square falloff.

      "Non-ionizing radiation" people cry, but the fact is that it causes localized heating, and we don't even know all the ways this effects people.

      People seem really quick to believe science when they want to, but not when it's inconvenient.

      http://www.cnn.com/2011/HEALTH/05/31/who.cell.phones/index.html:
      "Dr. Keith Black, chairman of neurology at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles: So in addition to leading to a development of cancer and tumors, there could be a whole host of other effects like cognitive memory function, since the memory temporal lobes are where we hold our cell phones."

      "Results from the largest international study on cell phones and cancer was released in 2010. It showed participants in the study who used a cell phone for 10 years or more had doubled the rate of brain glioma, a type of tumor."

      "In February, a study by researchers at the National Institutes of Health, revealed radiation emitted after just 50 minutes on a mobile phone increases the activity in brain cells."

      "Manufacturers of many popular cell phones already warn consumers to keep their device away from their body and medical experts say there other ways to minimize cell phone radiation."

      But I'm sure random slashdot readers know better than the chairman of neurology at a major medical center.

    2. Re:QUICK! by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Visible and infra-red light cause more heating, and those are all around us at all times.

    3. Re:QUICK! by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      Do you hold a TV Transmitter, an AM/FM transmitter, or a satellite up to your face for a measurable percentage of the time each day?

  13. Grapevine is alive and well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could mobile phones cause cancer?

    This is an important question. Scientists are confident that tobacco, alcohol or asbestos can cause cancer because they can explain how these things affect the way our cells work. These explanations are called “biological mechanisms” – they play a vital role in establishing that something causes cancer.

    So far no one has been able to provide a good biological mechanism for the link between mobile phones and cancer. The “how” question is an open one. The phones give off microwave radiation, but this has millions of times less energy than, say, an X-ray and is not powerful enough to damage our DNA. They mildly heat the body, but again, not enough to pose a health risk. Other suggestions have been put forward, but none are backed by consistent evidence.

    read more: http://scienceblog.cancerresearchuk.org/2011/05/31/who-verdict-on-mobile-phones-and-cancer/

  14. Them earbutts are back by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now's the time to buy a Jawbone? I mean...ahem...now's the time to resell Jawbones? Hmmm... profit! Yummy yum yum yum

  15. But... by Stormy+Dragon · · Score: 3, Funny

    Lead is a possible carcinogen...

    1. Re:But... by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      only if you lick it.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  16. Re:Numbers by Dunbal · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, funny how all those useless studies over the last hundred years have nothing to do with the fact that I am able to read your drivel from the other side of the planet within seconds of you hitting the "submit" button - something that was unthinkable at the start of last century.

    While the popular press likes to present science as a limited series of earth-shattering breakthroughs, in reality science is built upon thousands and thousands of tiny incremental steps, not all of them in the same direction.

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  17. Re:Numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The only real thing we've learned from academic studies in the last hundred years or so is how malleable numbers and language are.

    Right...studies about evolution, the transistor, lasers, quantum mechanics, general and special relativity are all just ways to manipulate the numbers. Right....

  18. Use a headset by MrKaos · · Score: 1, Interesting
    I don't think it's that complicated really. 15 years of mobile phone use and I've rarely put a mobile phone near my head not because of fear but because of caution. At first I just wanted a headset so I could keep two hands on the wheel of my car, so in a sense it was a safety issue to begin with.

    With a little research in to understanding how these devices worked from an electronics perspective I discovered that a mobile phone frequency transmits between 900Mhz and 2400Mhz. A rough calculation revealed the wavelength of 2400Mhz is roughly 13cms with the wavelength getting longer as it gets lower. That means your head is within the wavelength of the transmission. When the device is in contact with your head absorption quadruples due to inductance AND the device varies it's power output according to signal strength, so if your brain is absorbing the wavelength then the device increases it's power output. Even simply breaking contact with your head reduces absorption by three quarters, put the device in speaker mode and turn the volume down.

    I think to anyone who understands the nature of the devices this is a no brainer, one of my relations recently died of brain cancer so I witnessed first hand that it is a very bad way to die. A bluetooth headset is about $200, why would you bother taking the risk?

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    1. Re:Use a headset by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. There is no demonstrable or provable risk.
      2. I don't have $200 to blow on a headset.
      3. As Bluetooth is a local area radiation system isn't there a "risk" I'll get cancer from the Bluetooth waves I've now got floating through my head? Where's the research on that? I could be putting my life at risk every time I make a call!

    2. Re:Use a headset by LordLimecat · · Score: 2

      Er, what makes you think bluetooth isnt giving radiation as well, or that it doesnt operate in the 2.4ghz range?

    3. Re:Use a headset by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Parent post sounds like a reasoned assessment, up until the last sentence.

      Why on Earth would anyone believe that changing the transmitter attached to your skull from a cell phone to a bluetooth device would reduce the risk is more than I can see. Surely anyone whose brain has not been totally irradiated would realize that a wired headset would be the thing.

      I am tempted to mod parent "funny" rather than respond to it, but if parent is a troll, it is sufficiently subtle and droll that it deserves the reward of a response.

    4. Re:Use a headset by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      What is the measurable radiation of bluetooth? I imagine it is significantly reduced from that of a cellular transceiver that is communicating over a mile or more of distance. But it still warrants consideration.

    5. Re:Use a headset by Arlet · · Score: 1

      Power levels of bluetooth are 100x lower.

    6. Re:Use a headset by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      Walking across the street is a greater risk, in terms of the statistics. Humans are bad at calculating risk, and you're evidence of that.

    7. Re:Use a headset by JigJag · · Score: 1

      A bluetooth headset is about $200

      I just bought a bluetooth headset/headphone combo from Arctic (the P311 model). It was about $45 + shipping. Incredible battery life (charged it once and it played music during the work day for a week). Plus, the microphone is built-in yet very capable. And it comes with A2DP and AVRCP. Not affiliated, but I did tons of research and want to spread the joy. JigJag

      --
      "The hallmark of humanity is the ability to move beyond sensory inputs" - Mary Helen Immordino-Yang
    8. Re:Use a headset by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      200? WTF? Sorry can't afford not to take the risk.

    9. Re:Use a headset by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course it's giving radiation: about 0.001W instead of 1-2W from your mobile phone...

    10. Re:Use a headset by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Lots of the "cell phones cause cancer!" people think that lower power EMFs are even worse for you.

      If you're going to buy into the crazy, why stop at the moderately crazy?

    11. Re:Use a headset by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      The fact that the DNA in your head, or indeed the individual neurons, are not 13 cm's long really hasn't factored into your equations has it?

      So what's the danger? What's the mechanism? You could be, I suppose, inducing electrical potential over long neural pathways. Of course, since your brain's entire mechanism of action involves doing exactly that...

    12. Re:Use a headset by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      We have no idea what causes these supposed effects, and certainly it doesnt have a direct correlation with energy level (as visible light has a much higher energy level); what makes you think intensity has anything to do with it?

      If the radiation is harmful, then it will be harmful at any intensity.

    13. Re:Use a headset by Arlet · · Score: 1

      If the radiation is harmful, then it will be harmful at any intensity.

      So, you're saying we could get a sunburn by staying out too long at night ?

    14. Re:Use a headset by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      Er, what makes you think bluetooth isnt giving radiation as well, or that it doesnt operate in the 2.4ghz range?

      I don't, I just the accept risk because bluetooth is in the milliwatt range of power and that a mobile phone is in the watt range of power. All these responses are centred around bluetooth this or bluetooth that but ignore that the issue of vehicle control is the dominant factor and that a headset is available is a *choice* I make to reduce exposing my brain to radio transmissions.

      When I am at work or out of a vehicle I use a wired headset to talk on the phone.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    15. Re:Use a headset by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      Lots of the "cell phones cause cancer!" people think that lower power EMFs are even worse for you.

      If you're going to buy into the crazy, why stop at the moderately crazy?

      Depends on the emitter doesn't it. I've worked with RF several times in my career. Early on (I was still in my teens) it was with 25watt transmitters and I think it was about 800Mhz. My hand got a mild RF burn while I was screwing in an antenna on the roof of a truck and a workmate accidentally powered up the transmitter. It ached for at least a week. Given that experience it's not hard to extrapolate what long term exposure to RF in higher frequency with lower power would do to the most sensitive part of the body.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    16. Re:Use a headset by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      Parent post sounds like a reasoned assessment, up until the last sentence.

      Why on Earth would anyone believe that changing the transmitter attached to your skull from a cell phone to a bluetooth device would reduce the risk is more than I can see. Surely anyone whose brain has not been totally irradiated would realize that a wired headset would be the thing.

      Since the technology is available it becomes a question of reducing exposure to risk. In this case it was the power output of the bluetooth device versus an accident caused by having my hands tangled by a cable while I go around a corner in a suburban street. I decided that I would incur that risk rather than have a cable interfering with my driving in suburban traffic or while there were pedestrians around.

      I am tempted to mod parent "funny" rather than respond to it, but if parent is a troll, it is sufficiently subtle and droll that it deserves the reward of a response.

      I trust my reasoning is sufficient since your statement belittles it either way while you hold the power to censor it according to your opinions.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    17. Re:Use a headset by RNLockwood · · Score: 1

      What about the radiation from the bluetooth headset? It will be next to your skull far longer than a cell phone?

      --
      Nate
  19. Almost everything "may cause cancer" by nedlohs · · Score: 1

    If you are going to use that criteria.

  20. Benzene from plastic can maybe cause cancer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Polycarbonate, the plastic used in most cellphones, out-gas various chemicals some of which are known carcinogens. These include benzene, toluene, and chlorobenzene. Since you usually hold the phone up to your face I would bet that you breath enough of this in to cause the amount of cancer found in any study. Real research is done with a negative control for a reason. Since, there is so much radio waves all around us, there is no where that you can exist without the presence of them. Not only that, there is no way for any EM of the wavelength (> than 1 M) or frequency to cause damage to any tissue. The microwave frequency can but it's wavelength is 10 cm and only interacts with molecules on the vibrational frequency that gets absorbed and converted into heat.

    1. Re:Benzene from plastic can maybe cause cancer. by madhatter256 · · Score: 1

      Did you know that SunnyD, that fake orange juice you see white kids get excited about instead of the 'purple stuff' when they open the fridge, contains benzene???

      There was a story YEARS ago that a sunnyD plant leaked tons of benzene and killed the local water supply. Here's an article on the suit filed against them to change their formula...

      http://www.bizjournals.com/cincinnati/stories/2007/07/23/story7.html

      Just type in "Benzene in drinks" in google and you'll see links for soft drinks out there that contain it.

      Thats why I only drink water and liquor

      --
      Previewing comments are for sissies!
    2. Re:Benzene from plastic can maybe cause cancer. by QuantumPion · · Score: 1

      Thats why I only drink water and liquor

      Well of course! You wouldn't want the commies to steal your precious bodily fluids after all.

    3. Re:Benzene from plastic can maybe cause cancer. by sourcerror · · Score: 1

      Then he would only drink liquor, but not water. You know, fluoridation.

    4. Re:Benzene from plastic can maybe cause cancer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The microwave frequency can but it's wavelength is 10 cm and only interacts with molecules on the vibrational frequency that gets absorbed and converted into heat." -- cell phones have wavelengths that small, or smaller, so what is your point

    5. Re:Benzene from plastic can maybe cause cancer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Polycarbonate, the plastic used in most cellphones, out-gas various chemicals some of which are known carcinogens. These include benzene, toluene, and chlorobenzene. Since you usually hold the phone up to your face I would bet that you breath enough of this in to cause the amount of cancer found in any study. Real research is done with a negative control for a reason. Since, there is so much radio waves all around us, there is no where that you can exist without the presence of them. Not only that, there is no way for any EM of the wavelength (> than 1 M) or frequency to cause damage to any tissue. The microwave frequency can but it's wavelength is 10 cm and only interacts with molecules on the vibrational frequency that gets absorbed and converted into heat.

      Also consider skin absorption of the chemicals. Not just of the chemicals you mention, flame retardants as well. Flame retardants may be present to protect from mishaps with the phone's battery. For example, PBDEs are (or were) widely used as flame retardants in plastics. PBDEs also have very significant amounts of skin absorption. Though PBDEs in particular are now being generally phased out, what is the replacement? BPA is one! I would think all men with man-boobs should unite against estrogen-mimicking chemicals being used in ways that might exacerbate their issue. Not to mention how future generations of children might be affected.

      This is one area where the iPhone 4 (and up, hopefully) is ahead. At least it's made of glass and metal. If you're going to hold your phone with your possibly sweaty hands (the same hands that touch your food) on a regular basis, maybe it's worth the extra few bucks for a phone with a non-plastic frame. That goes for laptops as well.

    6. Re:Benzene from plastic can maybe cause cancer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is not possible for cellular phone radiation to directly damage our DNA (we think); however, it IS possible for cellular phone radiation to have an effect on some other molecule, leading to cancer. For example, the recent study indicating that cellular phone use temporarily increases the metabolic rate (specifically, the consumption of sugar) on the side of the brain closer to the phone. Is this caused by increased activation of the auditory circuits? Look it up, the activation is much more general than that. Increasing the metabolic rate is a stress on the cells; over a long time, it is a possible source of mutation and eventual cancer.

      The annoying thing about this is that different frequencies (and cell phones use several, as we all know) will affect different molecules and systems in our bodies.

  21. whats next by FudRucker · · Score: 0

    wifi internet causes cancer?
    radio and television causes cancer?
    electricity causes cancer?
    sunlight causes cancer?
    they wont be happy until everyone is back to living in caves

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
    1. Re:whats next by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sunlight is definitely proven to cause cancer.
      But that is because of UV radiation, which doesn't occur with cellphones or anything else on your list.

    2. Re:whats next by Misagon · · Score: 2

      CRT televisions and computer monitors do emit a small amount of X-rays, and X-rays can cause cancer in large doses. The dose you would get from using a CRT monitor for a year is considered to be negligible, though.

      The ultraviolet portion of sunlight will cause skin cancer if you are in the sun too much.

      The effect of electromagnetic radiation on human cells can be different for different wavelengths. One problem is that different cell phone standards use different wavelengths, and research on the health effects is lagging behind the deployment of new cell phone standards. The only data that we have is for standards that are being phased out.

      --
      "We mustn't be caught by surprise by our own advancing technology" -- Aldous Huxley
    3. Re:whats next by j-beda · · Score: 1

      they wont be happy until everyone is back to living in caves

      Then the radon will get you!

    4. Re:whats next by Thraxy · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that living in caves causes cancer.

  22. Science illiteracy at its finest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Claiming that cell phones can cause cancer is like saying that the wake from a surfboard could capsize a passing supertanker.

    (And the orders of magnitude in this analogy are not exaggerated. The long-wavelength photons emitted by cell phones would need to be millions of times more energetic to break a peptide bond.)

    1. Re:Science illiteracy at its finest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And there I was assuming that a bluetooth headset is safer.

    2. Re:Science illiteracy at its finest by Thuktun · · Score: 1

      Claiming that cell phones can cause cancer is like saying that the wake from a surfboard could capsize a passing supertanker.

      What if the surfer had a Quantum Weather Butterfly on his shoulder?

  23. Oh, it's that same WHO... by X.25 · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...that netted billions of dollars for pharmaceutical cartels that sold H1N1 vaccine?

    They've lost their credibility. All because of few dollars and corruption.

    1. Re:Oh, it's that same WHO... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There was an H1N1 pandemic. The WHO reported it. The media sensationalised it, not the WHO's problem.

      For example, WHO pandemics have _stages_ but the media loved to report them as levels. Except for the final stage, which they just never reported. So you heard "it's a level 5 pandemic" and that means "Yup, a pandemic is happening" but the media can make that sound really bad, I mean, it must be worse than a level 4 pandemic, right? Oh, there is no such thing? Well don't tell the media.

      Imagine the same media hysteria reporting a traffic light. "It's red Bob, and that's the most serious colour code, very dangerous, all traffic here is stopped, and as you can imagine some people are freaking out" and then "It's now also showing yellow Bob, if anything things on the ground are even more unpredictable", "Breaking update: The light is now Green. That's Green. Frankly all hell is breaking loose here, there are vehicles moving at speed, it's very dangerous" and "You may remember we said before we saw a yellow light. The yellow light is now back, some drivers weren't able to stop in time for it, I'm not sure if they'll make it and obviously the situation here is increasingly volatile".

    2. Re:Oh, it's that same WHO... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've personally studied quantum physics, to find out if mobile phones cause cancer.

      It's complete and utter bullshit. You can tell anyone who disagrees with you, that there is a radiation source that's a 1000 times stronger, that they are exposed to every single day: THE FREAKIN' SUN!!!

      Seriously, if mobile phones would cause cancer, then a 1000 times more people would get cancer!

      The simple reason this isn't happening, is that mobile phone radiation is about 5000 times too weak to cause any chemical changes. (It starts at UV level.) And more of it doesn' mean worse. Only stronger photons (higher energy) means worse. This is a key point of quantum physics.

      All it does, is heat your body a teeny-tiny bit. If the antenna touches your head, it's about 0.2-0.3 degrees Celsius. And that's the most shitty models.
      Compare that to body heating caused by standing in the summer sun. ^^

      And this small vibration (that heat is), can't even harm the weakest molecular bonds.

      The whole thing is ridiculous.

      I wish anyone was either forced to study quantum physics (come on, it's not THAT hard), or STFU.

    3. Re:Oh, it's that same WHO... by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Reading a few books or taking a few classes does not make you an expert. This is a question about biology more than physics.

    4. Re:Oh, it's that same WHO... by Boss+Sauce · · Score: 1

      Citation PLEASE?! I suppose you don't like vaccines in general. For the sane people: get a flu shot-- any flu shot-- and don't worry about your cell phone.

    5. Re:Oh, it's that same WHO... by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      ...that netted billions of dollars for pharmaceutical cartels that sold H1N1 vaccine?

      lol. Do you have any idea what the profit margin for these vaccines is? We're talking pennies per shot. Even if every single person in the world got a flu-shot, nobody would make "billions". The low profit margin is exactly why there's often a supply issue - the companies hate making them.

      This anti-vaccine shit never gets old :)

  24. Perspective by roachdabug · · Score: 4, Interesting

    According to the report there was a 40% increased chance of glioma among the heaviest cell phone users. According to wikipedia, glioma affects approximately 2-3 in 100,000 people. That's a 0.0025% chance. A 40% increase means cell phone users now have a 0.0035% chance, or 3-4 out of 100,000. You're still 3 times as likely to get hit by lightning and 250 times as likely to die in a fiery car crash.

    1. Re:Perspective by MadKeithV · · Score: 2

      You're still 3 times as likely to get hit by lightning and 250 times as likely to die in a fiery car crash.

      Except if you're on the phone while driving.

  25. Re:First Post Bitches by jamesh · · Score: 1, Funny

    First Post's cause cancer.

  26. WHO also says by rossdee · · Score: 3, Funny

    That Daleks and Sonic Screwdrivers may cause cancer

    1. Re:WHO also says by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? I thought the WHO said that our entire world is actually a speck on a clover carried around by a talking elephant...

    2. Re:WHO also says by js_sebastian · · Score: 1

      That Daleks and Sonic Screwdrivers may cause cancer

      nah, daleks are the most reliably defeatable enemies in the universe, I wouldn't worry... http://news.slashdot.org/story/11/06/01/007210/Daleks-To-Be-Given-A-Rest-From-Dr-Who

    3. Re:WHO also says by cyberchondriac · · Score: 1

      That Daleks and Sonic Screwdrivers may cause cancer

      ..which could lead to re-tardis-ation ..

      *groan*

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    4. Re:WHO also says by not-my-real-name · · Score: 1

      That Daleks and Sonic Screwdrivers may cause cancer

      I thought that most people didn't live long enough after encountering Daleks to develop cancer.

      --
      un-ALTERED reproduction and dissimination of this IMPORTANT information is ENCOURAGED
  27. In other news... by jitterman · · Score: 2

    ...somebody said something might possibly do something.

    Way to come out with a definitive conclusion there, WHO.

    --
    For conscience is the wound, and there's naught to staunch it
    1. Re:In other news... by deadcrow · · Score: 0

      "...somebody said something might possibly do something."

      Now that says it all!!

      --
      I'm just "this guy", you know?
    2. Re:In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Totally. Scientists are fucking dumb wth their "let's test our hypothesis and have it peer reviewed and have other scientists do the same experiment" shit. I mean fuck dude, just stare at something, tell me what you think. Whatever you say is a motherfuckin' fact. FUCKING SCIENCE.

    3. Re:In other news... by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Set Terror Alert Level to Orange!!!

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    4. Re:In other news... by jitterman · · Score: 1

      hehehe...

      --
      For conscience is the wound, and there's naught to staunch it
    5. Re:In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The summary of a journalist's vapid speculation about a topic he doesn't understand is taken to be the final product produced by an international organization of scientists by a disestablishmentarian circlejerker.

      Way to pull your head out of your ass there, jitterman.

    6. Re:In other news... by jitterman · · Score: 1

      I'm a big boy. You can use your real account. I wont' get mad. Promise.

      --
      For conscience is the wound, and there's naught to staunch it
  28. Summary is hyperbole as usual by Pigeon451 · · Score: 1

    The actual article description of "could possibly cause cancer", is very different from "concludes that mobile phone radiation presents a carcinogenic hazard".

    As others have mentioned, we do and eat many things that have a higher chance of causing cancer than cell phones such as engine exhaust! Should we go on and ban cars now?

  29. Re:Humans didn't evolve from the monkey after all. by bipedalhominid · · Score: 1

    Quit talking to yourself :) Baboons? You give them to much credit. I thought it was funny.

    --
    This aint Daytona and you aint Dale Earnhardt. So stop trying to draft on Interstate 40.
  30. Re:First Post Bitches by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He could have been first if he'd been using America's Largest 4G Network!

  31. Citation by Artem+S.+Tashkinov · · Score: 1

    My stance is it's always better to be safe than sorry, so even thought there's no conclusive evidence that cell phones are harmful, it's not that difficult to reduce their usage or use them hands-free.

    Besides, I like this citation very much:

    "The CTIA keeps saying what they've said since 1993, which is that studies conclusively show that there's nothing to worry about. Well, let me tell you something: They do not conclusively show that. The few independent studies that are out there indicate that there's a problem. Most of the other studies have been sponsored by industry."

    Meanwhile there are ever bigger problems than this one, like e.g. food quality degradation and abundance of food additives which alter our bodies in unpredictable ways.

  32. I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinking by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is it that slashdot is all about crowd sourcing things and peer-to-peer distributing the load until it comes to government? Then, suddenly, there's all kind of trust and faith in consolidation of power, authority, (re)distribution of resources, etc..

    Why are you trying to pigeonhole a complex and (in most respects diverse) group of people that often exhibits conflicting but strong opinions? I think crowd sourcing is stupid or nothing more than marketing except for very special cases and I strive for a balance of government regulation so that we get the best we can from capitalism while avoiding some of its horrors that used to happen in our country and still happen worldwide.

    The fact that there are stores that openly and proudly sells uncolored produce tells me that many consumers know the difference and make a strong choice based upon those differences.

    Tell me, right now, how close you live to an organic produce store or farmer's market that sells oranges without dye? And how far do you live from (many) regular orange dying super markets? The "choice" has many dimensions and factors and the way you simplify it down is laughable. Do you step outside and see two identical orange stands in front of your house, one dyed and one uncolored? The fact of the matter is that you are subject to the options of the population around you.

    As a person who believes that going against capitalism often has unintended negative consequences

    Well, I'm glad that you cling to a generic belief when it comes to policy. For me, it's not so simple and I have to make an effort to become informed and make a rational and logical decision that I hope strikes the right balance between capitalism and government regulation so that the people benefit the most. What "unintended negative consequence" did stopping child labor have? What "unintended negative consequence" did banning CFCs have? Oh, of course, the profit margin of some companies.

    , all I really ask to be mandated by government in this kind of case is truth in labeling.

    And where does it stop? Hmmmm? Should they have to label how these oranges were delivered so I can calculate my carbon offset? Should they be required to list which country and company provided the harvest of the oranges and what kind of labor was employed? Labels can be just as extreme as regulation, you know. And labeling food can be just as detrimental to the population as a whole. You can effectively inundate a consumer with information on a product to the point that they just don't care anymore. That's just as big a danger as absolutely no label. Do you think the average high school graduate can look at two dietary labels on two competing products and tell you the precise differences those labels mean for their particular diet?

    What ever happened to critical thinking?

    --
    My work here is dung.
  33. Re:Humans didn't evolve from the monkey after all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Maybe try posting something with visible relevance to the topic? "Hey here's a link to baboons" isn't commentary, it's just random. And people will always downvote "hey why did you downvote me", because it's annoying and petulant. The best thing you can do is learn from your mistakes and do better next time. Swearing goaty revenge like a cut-rate supervillain is not going to win you any respect.

  34. He said she said by canajin56 · · Score: 1

    What the WHO says "There is no evidence that mobile phones cause cancer, but there is also no conclusive evidence that they do not." What CNN reports "There is mounting evidence that cellphones may cause cancer, says the WHO. Cellphones emit non-ionizing radiation, previously thought to not cause cellular damage. Cellphone radiation is similar to microwaves, so it will heat your brain to the boiling point. Some say there is no way that cooking your brain cannot cause some form of harm." Holy hell. I bet $1000 the "some" who say that are the fucking writer, who is scared shitless because they are illiterate and can't tell the difference between "has shown there is a link" and "hasn't shown there isn't a link".

    --
    ASCII stupid question, get a stupid ANSI
    1. Re:He said she said by SteelAngel · · Score: 1

      This is because most, if not all, journalists on the science beat have no scientific training at all. They are the same j-school idiots as everyone else, trained to hype up the bad parts of a story to sell more newspapers.

  35. Only radiation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aliens have been beaming radiation into my head since 1952 and it hasn't hurt me a bit.

  36. Re:I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinkin by benhattman · · Score: 1

    This is a bit rantish, but I still wish I had mod points. The people who think unbridled capitalism will solve all problems strike me as perhaps the most naive large segment of the population.

  37. FUD by argStyopa · · Score: 2

    It also says it may NOT be carcinogenic.

    All the studies are inconclusive one way or another, but the bulk of studies seem to be against the idea that they are carcinogenic. Limited (I believe ONE) studies did show an increase in a lethal form of brain cancer, but no other studies supported this.

    So they are probably not carcinogenic, but the bureaucrats are too testicularly-impaired to actually come out and say that, so they leave it at a "may be harmful" rating the same as a bunch of other meaninglessly-"dangerous" things like copper or being a carpenter.

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:FUD by defaria · · Score: 1

      No you don't have to prove that they are not carcinogenic - they should be assumed to not be carcinogenic until people making the claim that they are can prove that they are. It's called the null hypothesis. And it's highly suspect because if it did you would logically expect a huge increase in brain tumors and cancers. That is not happening - not even a little bit. So then why blame the cell phone for something that is not even happening. Madness! Get a clue!

    2. Re:FUD by T+Murphy · · Score: 1

      What gets me about this "cellphones cause radiation" thing is that visible light is a higher frequency (in theory "more likely" to cause cancer). Why should I even consider listening to this anti-cellphone argument if no one is complaining about being bombarded by visible light? (Seriously, I would like to know if this is a valid argument).

    3. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "but the bureaucrats are too testicularly-impaired ..."

      Too much mobile phone use, I suppose.

    4. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but the bureaucrats are too testicularly-impaired to actually come out and say that, so they leave it at a "may be harmful" rating the same as a bunch of other meaninglessly-"dangerous" things like copper or being a carpenter.

      You are confusing "it's difficult to study this problem" with "we studied it thoroughly and conclude that it's safe".
      Science is about refuting hypotheses, so if it's not refuted with an experiment with very low potency, then you really can't say anything. Period. Go study science.

  38. Re:I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinkin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No.
    Tell me, right now, how close you live to an organic produce store or farmer's market that sells oranges without dye
    3 within 1 mi
    And how far do you live from (many) regular orange dying super markets?
    4 within 1 mi
    And labeling food can be just as detrimental to the population as a whole. That's just as big a danger as absolutely no label.
    totally unqualified statement
    Do you think the average high school graduate can look at two dietary labels on two competing products and tell you the precise differences those labels mean for their particular diet?
    Let's set aside this terrible fucking argument and eliminate your assumption that properly trained experts understand the dietary differences at an individual level. You're going to have to pass around some of that enhanced eldavojohn critical thinking to make it clear how not understanding the effects of substances/ingredients/preservatives/additives/dyes leads one to the conclusion that we should withhold information about which are present in our food.
    Labels can be just as extreme as regulation, you know.
    No. Letting someone know what the fuck you're feeding them feels more like honest, common sense. Maybe you can explain how doubling the size of stickers on oranges to accommodate their altered nature would be "punitive" and hinder producer's ability to "compete" in the "free market." Or you can explain how this additional labeling is as burdensome as regulating the the contents of the orange.

    Of course we could just retreat to your world where stupid high school graduates don't deserve to know which carcinogens were sprayed on their food because they wouldn't understand anyway.

  39. Re:I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinkin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    although much less so than the unbridled governmentalists.

  40. Makes no sense: where's the brain cancer spike? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There should be a dramatic and distinctive increase in the number of brain cancers of this specific type across the world and across a diverse range of people as cell phones have spread everywhere. After all these years of exponentially increasing cellphone use and all the studies the best they can say is "maybe" or "can't be sure"? If it mattered it should be a freakingly obvious epidemic by this point. Therefore, if there is an effect it must be vanishingly small to be so thoroughly lost in the statistical noise of other causes that it doesn't stand out and doesn't bump up the total numbers of these cancers.

    This is a classic case of being unable to prove a negative: that cellphones don't cause cancer. But the WHO can't stick their neck out and say what every rational person should know by now: "If there is an effect, it must be almost statistically insignificant"? The WHO is being awfully foolish. Look at the way their rather non-committal and inconclusive statement is being pitched in the press headlines: "Cell phones may cause cancer". Sure, along with coffee and a bunch of other things in the same category where the possibility of cancer triggers can't be thoroughly eliminated. A predictable, alarmist response from the media.

  41. Re:Numbers by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    Calling me a kid is indicative of your pityfull ignorance.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  42. Microwaves more dangerous than visible light? by tgibbs · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Being exposed to radiation between 1 meter and 1 millimeter, less energetic than the harmless visible, is known to be hazardous. We call them micro waves.

    Sorry, but this is a really dumb remark. Did you ever hear of an "Easy Bake" oven? In fact, visible light can harm you in exactly the same way as microwaves. It is purely a matter of energy and heat dissipation. If I put you in a box with a few thousand watts of visible light, you will be just as cooked as if you were in a microwave oven at the same wattage. There is only one known mechanism whereby electromagnetic radiation of frequency too low to break molecular bonds can cause biological damage, and that is to pump in energy faster than the body can dissipate it as heat. If you do that, you will warm up and eventually cook. Of course, this is entirely irrelevant to the alleged danger of low intensity microwave energy, where the energy flux is far, far below the body's heat dissipation capacity.

    Ultraviolet radiation, of course, does have enough photon energy to break molecular bonds, but the energy of microwave photons is orders of magnitude lower. In fact, the energy of a microwave photon is on the same order as the energy of the random Brownian molecular impacts that every molecule of every cell experiences constantly. As a result, it would be a remarkable biological achievement if an organism were to evolve the ability to even detect low intensity microwaves. It would have to have some way of preserving that tiny amount of energy--too small to break any bonds, at most able to jiggle or twist them a bit--and isolate it from the huge background of similar energy Brownian noise, and do so long enough for some protein or other biological molecule to react and trigger the use of biological energy to make some sort of persistent change in the cell.

    Meanwhile, of course, despite a huge increase in the use of cell phones, there has been no increase in the overall incidence or death rate of brain cancer.

    Remarkable claims require remarkable evidence. In this case we have a remarkable claim, no plausible mechanism, and evidence that can most charitably be termed ambiguous.

    1. Re:Microwaves more dangerous than visible light? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely. This is a pattern we've seen before, too. Gun control, global warming, DDT, lots of examples.

      Personally I think this is the beginning of the setup for the next Big Tobbacco Lawsuit. Tobbacco has been mined out, resteraunts don't have enough money to be worth suing, who's left?

      Big Tech! Sue all the tech companies for causing cancer, that's a whole ton of money to steal.

      Or it could be that they are just really bad scientists.

  43. Pfffft. Life may cause cancer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't keep your phone next to your privates and remember to hang up & go out side to play in the sun. Oh wait, the sun causes cancer. Better go play in a cave. Oh wait, that may have radon in it...

  44. Re:I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinkin by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Unbridled capitalism leads to companies doing anything they can get away with

    Nanny state leads to government making more and more rules for companies to follow

    Minimal government means forcing the companies to label properly

    i.e. tell you the oranges are covered in dye, and that it is thought to be very low risk possible carcinogen, and leaving you to make up your on mind...

    I don't mind if companies sell oranges covered in arsenic as long as they tell you first ...

    --
    Puteulanus fenestra mortis
  45. Headline 15 years from now: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Internet use carcinogenic (from similarly contrived data)

  46. Re:I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinkin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    lol, hear that wooosh? His arguments just went completely over your head and you failed to defend anything of what you said. Just take the explanation like a human being, process the new information, and move on with a wiser and more mature attitude. It's ok to be wrong.... Thats the part that society needs to reinforce to everyone.

  47. Newsflash... Saliva causes cancer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... but only if ingested in small amounts over a long period of time...

    These types of "we can't find anything wrong but there has to be some problem" type stories annoy me - this is where all of the global warming non-sense comes from - the same types of sloppy journalism and sensationalistic rags...

  48. in other news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    drinking may make you a better dancer.

  49. Question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does this mean mobile phones will be banned from public spaces?

  50. In other news, research causes cancer in rats by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In other news, scientists today found that research causes cancer in rats. That is all.

    1. Re:In other news, research causes cancer in rats by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the greatest cause of endangered species is proposed development

  51. Tobacco comparisons are way off base by Idarubicin · · Score: 3, Informative

    Are cell phones going to be the new tobacco, then?

    No.

    Duh.

    If cell phones were anywhere near as bad as tobacco - or even anywhere near as bad as the doomsayers insist - then the extensive, large-scale, costly, long-term studies already conducted would have picked up a clear effect already.

    Detecting the negative health effects of tobacco was some pretty low-hanging epidemiological fruit. Smokers die between ten and fifteen years younger than their non-smoking peers. Between one half and two thirds will die from a smoking-related illness. Their risk of lung cancer is elevated more than tenfold; about one in six smokers will be killed by it.

    For cellular phones, the absolute worst-case scenario is a statistically-significant increase in the risk of certain rare cancers, affecting a minuscule portion of the population. The WHO's caution is based principally on a single study that found a 40% increase in glioma incidence among heavy cell phone users; the WHO report noted that while there is reason for suspicion, chance or coincidence couldn't be ruled out as a cause of the apparent effect.

    The incidence of central nervous system tumors is something like 7 per 100,000 population per year; gliomas are about half of that total. If we assume that the full 40% increase in risk is real and accurate, then we're looking at something like 1 or 2 cases per 100,000 population per year. This isn't the next tobacco. This isn't tobacco's kid brother. This isn't even tobacco's fifth cousin's hamster. Heavy cell phone use is something like a thousand-fold less risky than lighting up.

    You're more likely to be killed by a car (either as a pedestrian or as an occupant), or drowning, or accidental poisoning. You're appreciably more likely to be shot and killed (though slightly less likely to be stabbed to death). Statistically speaking, the average American is quite a bit more likely to deliberately kill himself rather than wait for his cell phone to do it for him.

    The most likely way for cell phone use to kill or maim anyone isn't through radiation, but through distracted driving.

    --
    ~Idarubicin
    1. Re:Tobacco comparisons are way off base by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      something like 1 or 2 cases per 100,000 population per year.

      If we assume a lifespan of ~65 years.. that means 1 in 1000 people will die because of their cellphone.

      While that may be small compared to car crashes and it may just be the cost of using a cellphone, it is certainly not nothing.

  52. No friends call me by DreamArcher · · Score: 1

    Now I'm happy I have only 1 friend and he never calls me.

  53. Not amused. by paiute · · Score: 1

    May? May? I may be the Queen of England if the same evidentiary standards are applied.

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
  54. Stupid! Thaat range includes visible light! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are just fear mongering!

  55. Daily Mail by Curmudgeonlyoldbloke · · Score: 1

    In a complicated world, it's nice that we can trust part of the media to divide all the inanimate objects in the world into those that cause or cure cancer:

    http://thedailymailoncologicalontologyproject.wordpress.com/

    1. Re:Daily Mail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Better, actually, is this one:
      http://kill-or-cure.heroku.com/

  56. Cell phones cannot cause cancer; here's why by Sipper · · Score: 3, Informative

    Cell phones cannot cause cancer.

    The reason is that the frequencies cell phones use are below the spectrum of ultraviolet light. It is near the spectrum of ultraviolet light where the first ionizing radiation occurs, which is required to be able to cause cancer. Ionizing means that the energy level of the individual photons of the transmission have enough energy to disturb the molecular structure of live cells. Microwave "radiation" (which has absolutely nothing to do with nuclear radiation) is far within the level of the non-ionizing radiation spectrum, so there is no possibility of it having the energy required to cause cancer.

    Cell phones use frequencies around 800 MHz to around 2 GHz or so. 3 GHz has an energy level of about 12.4 ueV; ultraviolet light where the first ionizing radiation is possible is around 124ev -- that's a 10 million to one difference in energy level. Have a look at the energy level chart on the right hand side of:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_spectrum

    or even better, see page 3 of FCC OET Bulletin 56, which is a Q&A on Biological Effects and Potential Hazards of Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields:

    http://www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Engineering_Technology/Documents/bulletins/oet56/oet56e4.pdf

    People are also afraid of the cell base stations, because they don't know how safe they actually are. The transmitters for these typically send 20 - 40 watts -- that's all. This is then sent through directional "sectored" antennas that typically have 120 degrees of horizontal beam width and only 6 to 15 degrees of vertical beam width; so the three-dimensional antenna pattern is like a 120 degree slice of a pancake, yielding gain of about 13 dBi. This focusing is where the "gain" of antennas comes from -- by focusing where the energy is transmitted.

    In the U.S., the standard for specifically what frequencies and power levels are considered safe is the IEEE C95.1 standard, which is unfortunately not freely available, however there's a an overview here: http://www.interferencetechnology.com/uploads/media/AG_07.pdf

    This standard is incredibly long to read, but boils down to this: the only proven effect of microwave radiation in 60 years of research is the effect of microwave heating. No cancer. Further than that, the standard narrows down to the power levels that are safe for various frequency regions concerning microwave heating.

    But if you really want something to "bite your teeth on", have a look at the international ICNIRP guidelines: http://www.icnirp.de/documents/emfgdl.pdf

    Now, if you go through the MATH of how close you have to be to the antennas of a cell tower for it to be "unsafe", the result is pretty interesting:

    Spec limit for human-absorbed power per IEEE C95-1 at 900 MHz: 50 Watts/m^2
    13 dBi gain = gain of 20
    EIRP = 20 W transmitted power * gain of 20 = 400 W
    400 W / 4*pi*R^2 = 50 W/m^2
    R = 0.636 meters
    0.636 meters = 2.09 feet

    So at 900 MHz and with a typical transmit power of 20 Watts and a sectored antenna with 13 dBi gain, you need to be 2 feet in front of the antenna while it's transmitting for it to be considered unsafe. This means the only way it's unsafe for a human being is if they're not only on the tower, but right in front of the antenna while it's operating at full power.

    The cell phones themselves have a limit on how much power they are allowed to transmit. There are different power limits in various countries; in the U.S. the limit is 1.6 W/kg SAR, in Canada I believe t

  57. Re:No-Win Scenario by SpeZek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Plenty of vaccines and pro-active considerations, no outbreak = vaccines are useless and medicine just a money-grubbing scam

    Plenty of vaccines and pro-active considerations, mild outbreak = vaccines clearly didn't do anything, medicine is just a money-grubbing scam

    No vaccines, no pro-active considerations, major outbreak = stupid government, why didn't you take pro-active steps to prevent this!?

  58. Re:I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinkin by osgeek · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Wow, previous post moderated to the basement as flamebait. That's a rather chilling effect to place on a discussion.

    Anyhow... you took a drive-by swipe at people who want the government to be less dominant in their lives. I took a contrarian position. Seems rather hypocritical for you to jump into an ad hominem (in your subject line, no less) and accuse me of pigeon-holing an issue. Yeah, I was generalizing... unfairly? That's debatable, but a pretty long discussion.

    Then a bunch of the rest of your argument was a straw man. I chose my words about capitalism carefully and you chose to interpret them in some a different way. I didn't say that capitalism is always right or that you should never act against it. I just said that going against it often has unintended negative consequences. I don't see a need to defend a position I didn't take.

    Then there's another straw man supposing that I'm looking for a greater degree of truth in labeling (carbon offsets? Really?) than I even want in regulation of the thing itself. Apparently, you missed the words in bold: all I really ask to be mandated by government in this kind of case is truth in labeling. We were talking about red dye on the peel of an orange, I think you should recall.

    What ever happened to taking the arguments given rather than making up the ones you'd prefer to debate?

  59. Re:I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinkin by Hatta · · Score: 1

    Do you think the average high school graduate can look at two dietary labels on two competing products and tell you the precise differences those labels mean for their particular diet?

    Why should I care about the average high school graduate? I can look at the dietary labels and tell you the important differences that pertain to my diet. As far as I'm concerned that's justification enough.

    If you're not willing to do the work to understand the world around you, that's your own problem. The world should not be designed around the needs of the average. It should be designed so that people who can actually do things have the tools they need to do them.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  60. thank you for... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Movies imitate life:
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HCd4Ts2euew#t=9m12s/

    Gentlemen, practice these words in front of the mirror...

  61. Re:I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinkin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you think the average high school graduate can look at two dietary labels on two competing products and tell you the precise differences those labels mean for their particular diet?

    Why should I care about the average high school graduate? I can look at the dietary labels and tell you the important differences that pertain to my diet. As far as I'm concerned that's justification enough.

    If you're not willing to do the work to understand the world around you, that's your own problem. The world should not be designed around the needs of the average. It should be designed so that people who can actually do things have the tools they need to do them.

    You're right, I don't know why the tobacco companies print their surgeon general warnings in English. They should go with Basque or maybe Binary. Anybody who wants to understand them could just learn Basque or be a computer nerd like us.

  62. Personal Experience by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I just had a tumor removed last year. I had one of the original flip phones from Motorola and used it for long periods of time. It would get so hot, it felt like it was cooking my brain. I only used the cell phone on my left side. I had that phone for about 3 years.

    I got "the slowest growing tumor" that my doctor ever saw in my neck on the left side, about the same time. It was benign, but was becoming malignant inside. The doctor said that it was good that they caught it in time, but I had it for about 12 years before surgery.

    I asked my doctor if it was possible that the tumor was caused by cell phone use. He said that it wasn't possible... then this report came out.

    With my tinfoil hat firmly screwed on... the damn cell phone may not have caused it, but I still think it was a factor. I don't own one anymore.

    A/C for obvious reasons.

  63. Re:Numbers by euroq · · Score: 1

    Although I agree with your assessment of the progressiveness of science, Tesla Predicted Mobile Messaging in 1909.

    --
    Just because the U.S. is a republic does not mean it is not a democracy. Democracy/republic are not mutually exclusive.
  64. No, not like Global Warming by tgibbs · · Score: 1

    It's very different from Global Warming. In the case of CO2-induced Global Warming, there is a well established physical mechanism and theory, a century old, that has been extensively validated by laboratory and observational studies. There are huge number of observational studies, by independent scientists from all over the world, using a variety of different methodologies, indicating that the predicted consequence is occurring.

    In the case of microwave induced cancer, we have no evidence of any plausible mechanism, and observational evidence does not indicate that the predicted consequence is occurring, as there has been no increase in brain cancer incidence or deaths.

  65. Since everyone here seems to be a skeptic... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah cellphone radiation is in the same category as coffee and pickles, but it's also the same category as lead and DDT. Seems like the category system might have some flaws, but that doesn't negate cellphone radiation as a potential threat. And of course it's not yet proven to the extent that cigarettes were finally proven, but cellphones have been in heavy use for ten years (and only in existence for maybe 30 years), while cigarettes had been used for thousands of years before they were proven to be cancer causing. Even cellphone manufacturers warn against placing your phone directly against your head (probably to hedge their bets against lawsuits, but even that acknowledges the possibility of danger). None of this means that cellphones DO cause cancer, but we should all be cautious and open-minded about the potential threats of a technology that emits radiation next to our heads and has been in use for far less time than the average human lifespan.

  66. Re:I Can't Believe Your (Lack of) Critical Thinkin by ChatHuant · · Score: 2

    Why should I care about the average high school graduate? I can look at the dietary labels and tell you the important differences that pertain to my diet. As far as I'm concerned that's justification enough

    But you would complain if the dietary labels would be instead written in some obscure domain-specific language (for example, off the top of my head, actual chemical composition of the incredients, or chemical reactions the ingredients may get involved in). The information would still be true, and complete (and maybe even more accurate than the current dietary labels), but in order to understand the actual effect on you you'd need specialized training or extended study time. Would you accept it's your fault for not having a MS in food chemistry?

    The same applies everywhere. I don't want to have a PhD in economics to be able to understand my bank statement. I don't want a car only an expert mechanic can drive, or a washing machine only an expert electrician can plug in, and so on. I also don't have the arrogance to consider myself the standard everyone should use. I may be knowledgeable in computers, but I'm well aware there are many other things where my knowledge is equal or even less than the one of the "average high school graduate". And when I have to deal with those kinds of things I want the issues explained to me in clear, understandable language.

  67. Next to be added to the BS list by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wonder when they are they going to add Oxygen to their list...

  68. Re:Numbers by ForgedArtificer · · Score: 1

    Oh, for heaven's sakes folks, it was hyperbole.

    --
    The right to offend is central to the right to free speech.
  69. Nice movie by luk3Z · · Score: 0

    I recommend watch "Sous le feu des Ondes 2009".

    --
    Recipes for USA bankrupt - http://tinypaste.com/0d66f dd = dollar deluge (printed in the infinity)
  70. Might there be some chemical factor? by Nick+Ives · · Score: 1

    I've often wondered if maybe there's just a problem with certain models of phones using chemicals that are harmful to human health. Holding them next to your head would cause you to inhale any vapour they give off and lead to slightly elevated risk.

    It could be the case that certain phones manufacturers are doing this inadvertently or it's something used in the manufacture of certain phones that has a small but significant risk. Anyone care to comment?

    --
    Nick
  71. In what part of the world is this news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I live in Sweden, where mobile phones quickly caught on and pretty much everyone had one for years ago. We had the cancer discussion 15 years ago and SAR has been around for a long time (not sure but at least ten years). The headlines pop of now and then but people seem to mostly not care anymore. Why is this news at all on /.? I don't mean just that it gets published but from many of the comments I get the impression that a lot of people had never heard about this before? Or could it just be that the average slashdotter was in diapers 15 years ago? ;-)

    Also, someone mentioned that you could just get a bluetooth headset for $200. Seriously? $200? They're more like $25 over here...