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Apple Has Too Much Money

Hugh Pickens writes "AP reports that last week during a question-and-answer session at the company's annual shareholders' meeting CEO Tim Cook said he believes Apple has more money than it needs and his next challenge is to figure out whether Apple should break from the cash-hoarding ways of his predecessor, the late Steve Jobs, and dip into its $98 billion bank account to pay shareholders a dividend this year. 'Frankly speaking, it's more than we need to run the company.' The question of how to handle Apple's cash stockpile is a touchy one, partly because company co-founder Jobs had steadfastly brushed aside suggestions that the company restore its quarterly dividend which Jobs suspended in 1995 when it was in such deep trouble that it needed to hold on to every cent to keep from going bankrupt. Marketwatch analyst Mark Hulbert writes that a compelling case can be made that a huge cash hoard actually represents grave danger for Apple. That's because too much cash often burns a hole in managers' pockets, and they end up doing a poor job of investing that cash—engaging instead in foolish pursuits like empire building. Hulbert adds that a good strategy for ensuring that Apple remains a hungry, growth-oriented entrepreneurial company might be for it to distribute much of its cash to shareholders."

570 comments

  1. I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Average_Joe_Sixpack · · Score: 5, Funny

    I thought I was a genius for doubling my money.

    1. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Alrescha · · Score: 5, Funny

      "I thought I was a genius for doubling my money."

      Sigh. Me too. Instead I have a PowerMac that effectively cost me a quarter of a million dollars.

      A.

      --
      ...bringing you cynical quips since 1998
    2. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Oswald · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Like I said to my sister in 1999, there's no way not to hate yourself if you invest in stocks. What are your options?

      Buy a stock and it goes down, apparently forever. What a dope I am.
      Buy a stock and it goes up. Sell, and it goes up further. Damn, I knew I got out too early.
      Buy a stock and it goes up then back down. Shit! I got greedy and lost money.
      Buy a stock and it goes up, you sell, then it goes down. I knew I had that stock figured out! Why the hell did I only buy 200 shares?

      So sure, you can make money, or you can lose money, but there's really no way to be happy with the outcome. ;)

      (Haters please note that this is intended as humor. I'm sure that, aside from the universally felt twinge at having left money on the table, parent poster is perfectly happy to have "only" doubled his/her money.

    3. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Funny

      You bought ram from Apple when you ordered your mac too?

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    4. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Higgins_Boson · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you got the basic iMac.

    5. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "Making money in the stock market is easy. Buy some stock and when it goes up sell it. If it doesn't go up don't buy it."
      - Will Rogers

    6. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So sure, you can make money, or you can lose money, but there's really no way to be happy with the outcome. ;)

      (Haters please note that this is intended as humor. I'm sure that, aside from the universally felt twinge at having left money on the table, parent poster is perfectly happy to have "only" doubled his/her money.

      I understand your post is in jest, but there are ways to be satisfied with stocks: value investing. It's been practiced by Warren Buffet (and many others) for a few decades, and has a proven track record.

      Before buying stock in a company, only look at companies that give regular dividends, and have continuously for at least ten years. Not only will you be looking into companies that are fairly well-run because they can achieve consistent profits, you will also be earning your investment back because the money will be paying you money (i.e., interest) for putting money into them. Buying stock, and hoping that it will go up in price isn't "investing", but closer to "gambling".

      If you buy some stock at $100 per share, and every year you get (say) $4 in dividends ($1 per share per quarter), you'll be earning 4% interest—this is better than just about all savings accounts, and quite a few bonds at the moment. If you bought stocks in a company at $100/share with no dividend, your money isn't exactly doing much for you until (a) the stock goes up in price, and (b) you sell it. At least with a dividend-paying stock you'll be earning cash regardless of the price of the stock.

      Also, it doesn't matter if the price of the stock goes up or down (too) much because one doesn't actually lose money until you sell the stock. And even if the price does dip a little, it may be worth buying more shares if the dividend stays roughly the same: you get a higher ROI ($4 from $95 is a higher 'interest' rate), and you take advantage of dollar cost average. Assuming you having confidence that the share price of the company will eventually go up in case you do ever want to sell.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_investing

      However, in general most folks should probably stick with S&P500 index funds (25-75% of one's investment money) and bonds (75-25% of one's investment money). A lot less work and, if you don't have to worry about retiring for a few decades, probably better returns (on average).

    7. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by kdemetter · · Score: 1

      Sure there is a way to be happy : invest in small companies that do something you ideologically support ( for example green energy ). And only invest what you can do without.

      If it turns out well, you will make a lot of money, and you will have supported a company you like.
      If it turn out bad, you haven't lost that much money, and at least it was for good cause.

    8. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by superwiz · · Score: 0

      Simple advice, then. Buy a stock which does pay a dividend. Can't hate yourself too much when someone's giving you cash on regular basis.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    9. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Oswald · · Score: 1

      I received a boatload of well-intentioned advice that is completely redundant to someone of my age and investing experience. (I have been in the market since 1992, and I've been very successful at using Wall Street's greed and impatience against it--"value investing," if we must give a name to common sense.) You get the only response because your suggestion is at least not more of the same.

      I find your suggestion interesting because I have found that for someone of my temperament it does not work. I find that if I buy stock in something I feel strongly about for other than financial reasons, I get too invested in it (crappy pun intended). I don't make the rational decisions required to do well in the market. I took a break from stocks in late 1999 (market too high, couldn't find anything I liked), and when I decided to come back in 2005 I promised myself I wouldn't be such a fanboy for my companies this time.

      As for investing only what I can do without, I don't think it's that easy. My wife and I have an assload of money, far more than we need for day-to-day living. But the flip side to that is that if I only invested amounts I wouldn't mind losing, I wouldn't have invested enough to move the needle either plus or minus. So I do invest, but I don't have much money in unproven companies--probably about 3% of my portfolio, which is in turn only about 20% of our liquid assets.

    10. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by meerling · · Score: 1

      And of course the original idea of stocks was to invest in the stocks you thought were good, make money off the dividends.
      Of course these days, the dividends tend to be so low vs the price of the stock, you'd take something insane like a century to get your initial costs back.

    11. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      If you buy some stock at $100 per share, and every year you get (say) $4 in dividends ($1 per share per quarter), you'll be earning 4% interest—this is better than just about all savings accounts, and quite a few bonds at the moment. If you bought stocks in a company at $100/share with no dividend, your money isn't exactly doing much for you until (a) the stock goes up in price, and (b) you sell it. At least with a dividend-paying stock you'll be earning cash regardless of the price of the stock.

      The thing you're missing is that the dividend comes directly out of the stock price. If a company issues 4% of the value of the company as a dividend, the stock price immediately goes down by 4% because the company has 4% fewer assets (namely the cash just issued as a dividend). All the "profits" you got as dividends come straight out of the money you get back when you sell the stock. The fact that the stock hasn't (necessarily) gone down is totally irrelevant -- if the company had either held the cash or used it to buy back its own stock instead of issuing a dividend, the share price would be that much higher than it is after the dividend. TANSTAAFL. On top of that, you pay tax on dividends immediately, whereas you can defer paying taxes on stock appreciation until you actually sell the shares.

    12. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      Option 5: buy a stock with a dividend stream. Stock goes up, you get paid. Stock goes down, you get paid.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    13. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      how many people would it take for apple to "make it rain".

    14. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that the price of the stock is reduced by dividend amount. The dividend is a wash and you are still left with the stock going up, going down, or staying the same.

    15. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by WCLPeter · · Score: 1

      Like I said to my sister in 1999, there's no way not to hate yourself if you invest in stocks. What are your options?

      Buy a stock and it goes down, apparently forever. What a dope I am.
      Buy a stock and it goes up. Sell, and it goes up further. Damn, I knew I got out too early.
      Buy a stock and it goes up then back down. Shit! I got greedy and lost money.
      Buy a stock and it goes up, you sell, then it goes down. I knew I had that stock figured out! Why the hell did I only buy 200 shares?

      You forgot one...

      Buy a stock and company uses your money to engage in morally indefensible behaviour, not the least of which is lobbying against your rights.

    16. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by sidthegeek · · Score: 1

      Oh, that one is understood.

    17. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lucky for most of us that defending the "right" to have everything we want just the way we want it isn't a moral imperative.

      At least you nerds are consistently retarded. Ironic, that.

    18. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      For a quarter million?

      I'm guessing the GP also upgraded their disk too.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    19. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      5. Make a wide range of diversified investments a leave them (with minimal management, which does NOT include trying to game the ebb and flow, but things like, personal computers mean I should gradually increase my exposure to technology) for most of your life. Leave a large sum to your children. You know, like intelligent people do.

    20. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      That's not investing, it's gambling. Sadly, a lot of people don't seem to know the difference.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    21. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by ddd0004 · · Score: 1

      "I thought I was a genius for doubling my money."

      Sigh. Me too. Instead I have a PowerMac that effectively cost me a quarter of a million dollars.

      A.

      And that was just the list price, think of all the money you lost on the stock.

    22. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      I sold mine in '96, when it broke $19/share.

      Ah, well, at least I'm not that Apple founder guy who sold his after 12 days.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    23. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not investment. That's gambling.

      You're supposed to "redistribute", not "sell". Why? Because reasons for doing the former tend to be a whole lot more rational. Such as some company representing a huge slice of what you own or reasons for original investment not holding anymore etc.

    24. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Oswald · · Score: 1

      That's not commenting. Or, rather, it's not commenting on what I wrote. It's just throwing around jargon that sounds vaguely related to the subject at hand. I never advocated any style or system of investment. I simply pointed out (wryly) that every action (or lack of one) has an opportunity cost and the stock market makes it very easy to see what those costs were--in hindsight. But here I am, over 24 hours later, still receiving snarky investment advice from people apparently convinced that discipline, patience, and OMGDIVIDENDS are all you need to have a happy experience in the market. Good luck with that, folks. And let me know how your dividend-payers do when interest rates finally start back up and people can get 6% at their local banking establishment. Hint: it takes a lot of years of dividends to make up for a 50% haircut in stock price.

      What's that? You'll just sell when the handwriting is on the wall? For my comment on selling stock, see original post. Oh, you'll just ride it out and buy more when it's cheap? For my comment on sitting on stock as it plunges from a tidy profit to a sickening loss, see original post. Either way, there's no way not to hate yourself in the stock market.

      As for your suggested "redistribute" phraseology, I would never have used it in my post because it's not fucking funny, and I was fucking joking as I clearly fucking stated at the time.

      Learn to read for comprehension.

    25. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Tobacco stocks pay a dividend. Don't you hate yourself by profiting from that?

    26. Re:I sold my Apple stock in 2005 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, for an analogy: I wouldn't have been any less an ass if you hadn't called me on this. Just worse informed.

  2. Buy! by Smivs · · Score: 0

    Smivs rushes out to buy Apple shares

    1. Re:Buy! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is exactly what the people saying this want you to do.

    2. Re:Buy! by Rolgar · · Score: 1

      Why would it be a good idea to buy just because of this news? The cash will be paid out, and the stock will go down a similar amount between close on the ex dividend date and open the next morning. What the stock does after that will depend upon the perception of the company to continue growing beyond that point. It's only really beneficial if you are planning on selling the stock for a loss while getting the dividend at a lower tax rate. You'd have to own a pretty hefty chunk to make that worth the effort.

  3. Some ideas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Maybe Apple can buy Adobe and send Flash to the tomb, or maybe and even better buy Google and kill Android once and forever. I have also AMD or Intel in my mind, Microsoft also, but it's sure that Apple needs to make a move of this kind. It's bad for the company to keep all the money doing nothing.

    1. Re:Some ideas by Junta · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, multiple problems.

      One, why in the hell would you want Apple to sink Google, AMD, Intel, or Microsoft? From a user perspective killing any is bad. Alternatively, why the hell would Apple care to sink AMD or Intel, neither of which compete with Apple? If your claim is to stop other computer vendors from using the same instruction set as OSX systems, Apple has a pretty tight grip on OSX without instruction set lock-in (yes there are hackintoshes, but exceptionally rare in the scheme of things.

      Second, that would be a fast way to draw attention for anti-competitive moves. Both from a regulator standpoint and quickly making enemies of a lot of companies with a lot of resources. They have a pretty comfortable competitive landscape right now, and a drastic move represents some huge unknowns that could be pretty devastating.

      Finally, they frankly can't afford to buy most of those companies. Market cap is generally a good relative indicator of theoretical buy-out requirements:
      Google: 200 billion
      Intel: 134 billion
      Microsoft: 265 billion
      I don't know what percentage of shares is realistically available or how sky-high the price would be driven if Apple attempted a hostile takeover, but even baseline the market cap is beyond their reach. If they do have 98 billion cash on hand, then AMD is the only one they'd likely be able to subsume, but with a huge question of 'why would they?'.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    2. Re:Some ideas by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem is, this kind of acquisition often doesn't make sense. For example, one proposal was that Apple would buy ARM. They could afford to without making a significant dent in their cash reserves, even if they paid double the current market cap. But would Samsung want to license CPU designs from Apple? Almost certainly not - they'd just drive the other mobile device makers to designs licensed from MIPS or even Intel. The net result would be that Apple would end up paying a much larger share of the R&D costs. This was one of the main reasons why they switched to Intel chips in Macs: they were IBM's only laptop / desktop CPU customer and so were paying for all of the R&D, while they only pay something like 5-10% of Intel's R&D costs. Buying other companies on their supply chain would have the same problems.

      If I were in their position, I would do the same thing a number of other successful tech companies have done and set up an in-house VC program. If an employee has a cool idea that is not a market that Apple currently wants to be in, then Apple should front them the cash to set up their own company, own 50% of the shares, and let the employee go on sabbatical and return if the company fails.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:Some ideas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well you do realize that in reality they do not need to buy all outstanding shares for most public companies even a 30% would give you enough to win most shareholder votes and if you are not open to taking chances then 51% is more then enough.

    4. Re:Some ideas by Mabhatter · · Score: 1

      That's where they comment on empire building. Microsoft had an equivelant pile of cash at its peak. But Bill expected VPs to "crush the competition" and not just win by a huge margin. Managers lost BILLIONS of dollars trying to do things like bundle IE, and bribe OEMS ect... And millions more in dealing with legal fees and fines. Microsoft has been coasting on its cash pile the last 5 years... While the stock price stays the same... That's why investors should have been expecting payouts like any other monopoly power company or utility.

      To Cook's defense, much of Apple's cash is in overseas divisions. To cash out, they would have to move the money to American accounts and pay taxes on it. In that case it might be more useful where they can use it to broker local OEM deals with local cash. (like say developing new screens). Which is why stockholders allow the money to be tied up... Not having to pay to move it twice. Most of the institutional investors would rather avoid taxes than have cash in their pocket.. It's not entirely a rational decision.

    5. Re:Some ideas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sony's market cap is about $22 billion.

    6. Re:Some ideas by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Wow, they nearly could buy Intel. That's incredible.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    7. Re:Some ideas by icebraining · · Score: 3, Informative

      Most, possibly, but at least Google with its two types of shares is reasonably immune to that: Larry and Sergey alone still control more than 50% of the voting power.

    8. Re:Some ideas by tsa · · Score: 1

      Yep. Or they can pay the people who put their machines together double and make for a revolution in China. Not sure if that is really a good idea for the long term though.

      --

      -- Cheers!

    9. Re:Some ideas by Junta · · Score: 1

      Which is why I point out that as soon as you get into maybe the ~10% purchase range, the value fluctuates a lot. While it may list 134 billion as Intel's market cap, an overture by Apple to buy would probably bump it up to 170 billion or so. Market cap number is somewhat 'imaginary' and meaning becomes extremely volatile on any coordinated effort to act based on the current value. In a buyout situation, it always jumps up significantly. If conversely someone goes to sell 15%, the value crashes quickly.

      Also, that number represents only the 'best case', that all shares are truly available for purchase. If Bill Gates owned 51% of MS, then it's impossible unless Bill Gates explicitly wanted to give up his company.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    10. Re:Some ideas by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      30% is enough for control in most cases, but as Incbraining points out, there are a lot of exceptions.

      However, 30% is enough to start consolidating balance sheets. It is also enough to start creating conflicts of interest.

      i.e., if Apple made a buy out offer for Google, Google's board would have to make the decision based on all shareholders - not just what Larry and Sergey wanted.

    11. Re:Some ideas by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      And to think, at one point Apple owned 1/2 of ARM.

    12. Re:Some ideas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your idea sounds exactly like an internal program at HP did that allowed Woz and Jobs to start Apple to begin with. I think that's a good idea, but I would also give those employees some good advisors (also Apple employees) and hook those companies into the Apple supply chain so their costs are lower than everybody else, driving more of the market to Apple-owned startups, making waves in markets Apple proper isn't interested in (for whatever reason), accruing an even larger fanbase, tightening their monopoly position on the market even further, and making Apple proper a heck of a lot more money.

    13. Re:Some ideas by symbolset · · Score: 1

      They could definitely buy Intel if they were willing to take on some debt as well. They are currently debt-free and the world is full of bankers who would love to lend them money.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    14. Re:Some ideas by symbolset · · Score: 1

      ARM Holdings is not as big a company as you might think even with its $12B market cap. Its P/E is 70 - against Apple's P/E of 14.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    15. Re:Some ideas by toolo · · Score: 1

      1. MSFT - 20% YTD rise in stock. $23B in profit last year.

      2. Companies also have mechanisms to create shell corps all over the world to get preferable tax treatment for acquisitions and investments. This is a huge business all on its own. There is no excuse for Apple having all that money.

      They just have no business plan beyond making a few great products and hit the lottery with their phone. Anyone else would invest that cash into owning its destiny - but does Apple wants to buy Foxconn and be accountable for 800K Chinese citizens welfare? Nope. Do they want to pull their cloud services offerings in house instead of outsourcing to Amazon and MSFT? (http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/09/02/icloud_runs_on_microsoft_azure_and_amazon/) Nope. Outside of core business. They are truly counting on hitting the lottery every year - and to do that, you have to keep a lot of cash on hand to pay the bills incase you don't hit.

    16. Re:Some ideas by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      Well, yes, ARM is very expensive - but that does not affect it's market value. Somebody is willing to buy it at that price.

      I guess the point I was trying to make (in retrospect) is that Apple had to sell most of it's share (very cheaply) to raise money because it did not have cash. Now, Apple has an embarrassing amount of cash.

    17. Re:Some ideas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd like to see Apple buy out Sony, just to watch the shit fly on slashdot ....

    18. Re:Some ideas by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      I visited ARM last week. It's really astonishing how tiny the company is. You could fit the entire workforce inside one of Apple's buildings, and still have a lot of space left. It's really impressive how much impact such a small company has. I'm not sure exactly what $12B works out to per employee, but it's a lot of money.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  4. Another fly on the wall heard from by bdsesq · · Score: 2

    Apple is one of the most successful companies in the world -- right now.
    But everyone with a soap box seems to think they know better than Apple management how the company should be run.
    If they are really that smart go start your own company and beat Apple at it's own game.

    1. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Junta · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well, to be fair, the guy who reigned over apple as it ascended to crazy success had this 'problem' as an explicit strategy. Tim Cook is questioning the wisdom of that decision.

      So far, Tim Cook hasn't really done anything significant one way or another and has been kind of 'coasting' on the companies success. Now Tim Cook could start making decisions differently from what Jobs would have done. I do think 98 billion on hand is ludicrous, and if I were a significant shareholder or employee, I'd be kind of miffed about it, so I think he's right, but then again I didn't drive a company to nearly a half-trillion market cap..

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    2. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Apple is one of the most successful companies in the world -- right now."

      for certain valuations of success.

      Better?

    3. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Junta · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That list is pretty terrible criteria for 'successful'.

      One, its mostly data from over a year ago.

      Two, the revenue numbers don't correlate well to each other as they represent different dates and different fiscal calendars with different companies being impacted by various degrees economic conditions changing over time.

      Three, revenue is perhaps one of the weakest indicators of 'success'. If you get 1 trillion in revenue but had 1.1 trillion in expense, you are the worst company in the world practically speaking but would be number one in that list. By profit, Apple is likely easily in the top10 (data I could find put them at #8 in 2010, but a lot has changed since then). By Market cap, Apple is 487 billion, with Exxon at 413 billion, which is a strong indication of how valuable a company is perceived.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    4. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Hadlock · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Didn't Tim Cook take over day to day operations of Apple in 2006? Steve Jobs was always the official CEO, but Steve had been grooming Tim Cook for almost half a decade when he finally stepped down. Most of the decisions made in the last six years have been, in part, made by Tim Cook.
       
      I don't think you really know what you're talking about when you say things like "So far, Tim Cook hasn't really done anything significant one way or another and has been kind of 'coasting' on the companies success." when in actuality he has been running the company for 4+ years.

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    5. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by mjwalshe · · Score: 2

      And ignoring sensible dividends and going hell for leather for growth is what did for the likes of Enron.

    6. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by samkass · · Score: 1, Funny

      The vilification of Steve Jobs on Slashdot knows no bounds. Now he's getting blame for canceling Apple's dividend in 2005? That's a neat trick as he didn't return to Apple until 2007.

      --
      E pluribus unum
    7. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Swampash · · Score: 1

      So far, Tim Cook hasn't really done anything significant one way or another and has been kind of 'coasting' on the companies success.

      Apple isn't the most valuable publicly-traded company in the world just because it sells lots of things. It's also because it makes those things faster and cheaper and better than any competitor can hope to match. All that supply-chain stuff is Tim Cook.

    8. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Entropius · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The day that Apple makes things cheaper I will eat my hat.

    9. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The day that Apple makes things cheaper I will eat my hat.

      So, how did your hat taste when the iPad was released?

    10. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Junta · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There are two aspects, reality and perception.

      For reality, it's hard to say. Through the end of 2010, all choices had to go through Jobs. Even if you can fairly say Cook 'made the decision', Jobs had final say and might have even vetoed some moves we never heard of. It seems unlikely that Cook was operating fully indpendently.

      In terms of perception, Jobs was undeniably CEO until 2011 and his name was attached to all of the right decisions, whether earned or not. Without Jobs, the shareholders may be putting quite a different set of pressures on Cook. Even absent of that, I would expect Cook not making decisions conscious of how Jobs would think of them, rather as official CEO or as chairman of the board. It might be a full year before the body of shareholders and management really start showing how they will be different or not in a post-Jobs world.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    11. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by fafaforza · · Score: 1

      2007? So the OSX based TiBook I got in ~2003 wasn't made by him?

    12. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And ignoring sensible dividends and going hell for leather for growth is what did for the likes of Enron.

      The 'fraud on a massive scale' thing probably had something to do with that one...

    13. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by drb_chimaera · · Score: 5, Informative

      Think you'll find that was 1997 not 2007 he returned to Apple...

    14. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by UnknowingFool · · Score: 3, Informative

      So far, Tim Cook hasn't really done anything significant one way or another and has been kind of 'coasting' on the companies success.

      Tim Cook has been Chief Operating Officer. Now that means different things to different companies but for Apple, that position is responsible for running the day to day operations of the company. He has to deal with the gritty details of running Apple in areas like supply chain logistics which are boring as hell to most people. One of the details that emerged about Cook after he was named interim CEO by Jobs was Cook is responsible for the current advantage Apple has when it comes to parts. Through negotiations, Apple made long term contracts with Flash memory makers many years ago that locked them into stable supplies at stable prices. He was probably instrumental in securing the vast majority of the world's 10" displays that went into the iPad. This advantage helped them with costs and supplies in making their 10" tablet and why few other makers offered a 10" version initially and those that could had to start at prices higher than Apple. It's not an attention-getting position but a vital one. If he was getting publicity then he was doing the wrong job.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    15. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2007? So the OSX based TiBook I got in ~2003 wasn't made by him?

      No, actually. It was designed by Jonathan Ive et al, and built overseas. Jobs only rubber-stamped it.

      The only thing Jobs ever designed was the calculator desk accessory on the original Mac.

    16. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Sulphur · · Score: 1

      I think you forgot about the part where the guy running apple said this is a problem. idiot.

      Send in the Gypsies. Youa money have curss.

      Oh wait, they're here.

    17. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by DannyO152 · · Score: 1

      1995 and 1997, but your basic point stands. What one could say is that after 2009, when there was a lot of cash in the bank and more was rolling in, the company could have started paying dividends and still have the cash to fund expansion, manufacturing ramp-ups, and large-order supply-chain advantages.

    18. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by icebraining · · Score: 1

      Who the fuck upvoted this? In 2007 Apple launched the iPhone! Jobs had already been CEO for ten years and they had already launched of the iPod six years before.

    19. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by icebraining · · Score: 1

      You misunderstood. They made things cheaper for them (as in their production costs). The price to the consumer is unrelated.

    20. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by MisterSquid · · Score: 1

      Not sure what you're referring to, but I remember looking at the ipad and saying "This is too expensive for what it does."

      You're asking us to look at your failed estimation of a device's optimal price as something noteworthy? Do you (and your mods) realize that the market has decided the iPad is not too expensive for what it does and that history has shown you to be wrong on this score?

      --
      blog
    21. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Entropius · · Score: 1

      The optimal price of the iPad hardware is less than what Apple is asking for it.

      The optimal price of the iPad marketing, though, is about what Apple charges for it.

      It's not just Apple that does this -- compare the price of name-brand and generic soda. People pay more for slick marketing and branding. That's what you get when you buy Apple: slick marketing and branding.

    22. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Steve Jobs returned to Apple in 1997.

    23. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by symbolset · · Score: 1

      The optimal price of the iPad hardware is less than what Apple is asking for it.

      If this was true they would not be having trouble keeping them in stock. It's easy enough to say based on the BOM cost, but the small city it takes to assemble the components doesn't just spring suddenly into being and it doesn't just go away when you're done. It's plant & equipment that must be accounted for somehow.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    24. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Steve Jobs returned to Apple in 1997.

      After learning how to run a company as he nearly bankrupted Apple when he was in charge of it. In fact Apple did so well after his ousting that the stock rose 50% not that fanbois noticed!

    25. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by gtall · · Score: 2

      Tim Cook is responsible for Apple's supply chain, the envy of the industry right now. And he's been running parts of Apple for awhile now as people below mentioned. It is not fair to claim he's been coasting on Jobs' success since neither one of us actually knows how much of Apple's decisions were Cook's or how much Job's took Cook's advice. For all we know, they could have been making decisions in tandem since Jobs knew the end was coming for at least a few years.

    26. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by jmactacular · · Score: 1

      To your point, Steve Jobs has said his most valuable contribution to the company is what he says no to.

    27. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by thesandtiger · · Score: 1

      That's really weird.

      When I bought my iPad I thought I was buying a device that worked consistently and speedily, was fairly robust when it came to usability (not crashing a bunch etc.) and that largely got out of my way and let me do the things I wanted a tablet for.

      I mean, I used the iPad side by side with a Xoom, also had used a few other tablets (Galaxy and a nook), and found the user experience of the iPad for the things I wanted to do superior, but maybe it really was marketing and branding rather than my own satisfaction with how the iPad worked and dissatisfaction with just how clunky it felt to do stuff on the Xoom or the fact that the Xoom crashed multiple times while I was editing a test document, that the Galaxy was too small to be anything but a somewhat outsized phone, and the nook was just horribly slow?

      Thank you for setting me straight.

      Sarcasm aside, I don't doubt that many people do pay more for slick marketing and branding, but Apple really does make some very nice kit and focuses very, very well on the user experience; to dismiss them as simply good at marketing is disingenuous at best, and if someone is competing with Apple it winds up ignoring something that Apple does do very, very well and Android and other competitors, to date, have done very, very poorly.

      --
      Since I can't tell them apart, I treat all ACs as the same person.
    28. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      If the iPad could be done cheaper, there would be a cheaper version of the iPad. There isn't. The best anyone can come up with is Android Tab that isn't running ICS yet, unless it is cracked. Apple is more than just iPad, it is iPad running iOS in a market of wannabes and has been. The most successful marketing of non-Apple Tablets was for HP Firresale of WebOS tablets, and they aren't making them any more.

      And Apple is getting shipments from China shortly for the iPad 3, which raises the bar again. The competition is a good 2 years or more behind Apple.

      And Apple is working on something else, perhaps iTV which will raise the bar yet again. And all the other companies that were working on Tablets are now gonna have to compete with an iOS enabled TV Set, that will start encroaching on XBOX, PS2, and Wii territory as well.(just a guess)

      I think Cook is bluffing here. Or doing the magicians distraction before the big revelation. This Spring gets iPad 3, and Summer kicks of the iOS TV just in time for Christmas 2012 (and the Apocalypse) . They spend some change on Advertising and they have to spend the capital on securing production of TVs.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    29. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Apple has in the bank, about 20% of its market Cap. That means that less money in the bank, Apple's worth is really about $379 Billion, Which is probably fair valuation, considering they probably don't have any debt at all. But then you realize that Apple turns over 100 Billion in revenue a year, and somewhere in the neighborhood of 23-25 Billion in profit ... per year ... and growing and the valuation might actually seem on the light side.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    30. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Google did just that with Android. Bye Bye apple..

    31. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Didn't Tim Cook take over day to day operations of Apple in 2006? Steve Jobs was always the official CEO, but Steve had been grooming Tim Cook for almost half a decade when he finally stepped down. Most of the decisions made in the last six years have been, in part, made by Tim Cook.

      A lot longer than that. Tim Cook joined Apple in 1998 as the head of operations. A sizable portion of the financial decisions that brought Apple back from the brink in the "beleaguered" days were, in part, made by Tim Cook, too, not just the last six years.

    32. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      Actually, they do make things quite cheaply. They're a behemoth with a lot of leverage against part suppliers, so they're able to keep their costs down very well. *Selling* things, on the other hand, they've always been on the expensive side.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    33. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      compare the price of name-brand and generic soda.

      But name-brand and generic soda don't taste the same (at least for all flavors). If they did, I would always buy the generic. But even among the diet colas, Diet Coke and Diet Pepsi taste different. Not enough for me to care usually. (Some other flavors are very very different. e.g. Coke & Pepsi's diet vanilla cola flavor are very different.)

      When the name brand is better, I get it. When it's not, I get the generic. Sometimes I even mix the two (sort of 'water down' the flavored version with generic diet cola).

    34. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "The optimal price of the iPad hardware is less than what Apple is asking for it."

      On what do you base this assumption, considering they sold out months of production on each iPad launch?

      "compare the price of name-brand and generic soda" Generic soda tastes nasty. If you like it, great. Doesn't mean that other people don't value things differently than you do. Doesn't mean those people are stupid. They just don't agree with you.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    35. Re:Another fly on the wall heard from by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple is one of the most successful companies in the world -- right now.
      But everyone with a soap box seems to think they know better than Apple management how the company should be run.
      If they are really that smart go start your own company and beat Apple at it's own game.

      Steve ran Apple very hands on. How it will go without him is anyone's guess. Apple could sell out to crap products for profit and fail again.

  5. Or they could.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    just start charging less for their wares? Ya know, give back to the suckers that made them rich in the first place?

    1. Re:Or they could.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      just pay more to the people who produce their wares? Ya know, give back to the suckers that made them rich in the first place?

      There, fixed that for you,.

    2. Re:Or they could.. by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, the fact that the suckers made them filthy rich in the first place suggests that their price is just right. (I'm not an economist but the college intro course in economy they tried to instill in us techies did actually leave some marks in me, I hope.)

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    3. Re:Or they could.. by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

      You'll never get an idea like that past the board. Boards work for shareholders and management works for the BOD.

      Apple is ripe for a shareholder revolt.

    4. Re:Or they could.. by guspasho · · Score: 1

      No, it isn't. Apple's board in particular works for Apple as evidenced by their steadfast refusal to allow dividends, and various anecdotes from the Steve Jobs bio about how he replaced the board with one that would be his (the CEO's) rubber stamp. And at the shareholder meeting just a few days ago the shareholders just voted to keep all the directors.

      The shareholders are quite clearly happy with the way the company is being run. There's no chance of a revolt as long as the stock price keeps soaring.

      These articles are just being pushed by a few leeches who think they deserve something for nothing. I personally hope they never see a cent. Why should they get that money and not the employees and contractors who are responsible for Apple's success?

    5. Re:Or they could.. by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

      It's not a matter of whether the employees deserve anything. When has that ever been an issue in corporate governance and finance?

      Legally, the money belongs to the corporation and the corporation belongs to its shareholders.

      The shareholders have a right to demand return on their investment. What do you think will happen to the value of Apple stock if the investors are told that they will never see a profit on their investment unless they sell it?

      Meanwhile, the money sits there burning a hole in management's pocket. They could invest it, but what investment these days seems that much better than profit on your investments? Or they could buy back stock or pay dividends or ... this is the big risk ... it becomes a temptation for the corporate managers to pay themselves huge and unjustified salary and bonuses. If the investors don't get their share of the profits, there's a risk that management will just piss it away and they'll never get paid.

      If they really tried to do what you're suggesting and give it to employees, then what do you think would happen to the value of stock? You'd lose the value of all the trust that investors put in management to run the company efficiently and for their benefit.

    6. Re:Or they could.. by LeoXIII · · Score: 1

      Thanks for making some sense!

    7. Re:Or they could.. by guspasho · · Score: 1

      Stock does not entitle one to a cut of the profits, nor has it ever.

      > It's not a matter of whether the employees deserve anything. When has that ever been an issue in corporate governance and finance?

      Every time someone is offered a salary, a wage, or a bonus. Since we're talking about bonuses, bonuses are generally handed out when the company is doing very well. They are given as a reward for the hard work and creativity that contributed to the company's success. It motivates the employees to continue working hard and continue making the company succeed. This is hardly "pissing away" the money.

      People who expect entitlements might have a hard time understanding this concept.

      >What do you think will happen to the value of Apple stock if the investors are told that they will never see a profit on their investment unless they sell it?

      Apple hasn't given out dividends for 15 years, and that hasn't stopped its stock from performing incredibly well in that time. I think it will continue to perform incredibly well as Apple continues to make enormous profits.

      > If the investors don't get their share of the profits, there's a risk that management will just piss it away and they'll never get paid.

      Handing out dividends *is* pissing it away. It does nothing to improve the company, it is only a handout and removes assets, for no benefit to the company. It's the corporate equivalent of taxation, only without the government services that taxes pay for. And as you just said, there are several other things that management can do with that money to improve the company instead of handing out free money.

      > If they really tried to do what you're suggesting and give it to employees, then what do you think would happen to the value of stock? You'd lose the value of all the trust that investors put in management to run the company efficiently and for their benefit.

      No, they wouldn't lose that trust, nor would they lose stock value. I'll refer again to the history of Apple's stock price over the last 15 years with no dividends. Apple's stock didn't go up because shareholders are expecting an eventual handout, that stock went up because Apple continues to be incredibly productive and continues to have a bright future ahead of it. Stock does not entitle the owner to a cut of the profits, nor has it ever. The stock market is not driven by companies' ability to pay out dividends, it is driven entirely by expectations of future stock performance. Dividends have only ever been gravy for shareholders.

      Management has handled the company and its assets very, very well in the last 15 years and it's a good thing that the shareholders, by-and-large, trust them to continue to do so and aren't demanding their pound of flesh.

      If anybody deserves a reward or a bonus from Apple's massive stockpile of cash, it is the people who created such incredible value for the company, the people whose hard work and creativity earned it that massive stockpile of cash. Isn't that how a free market is supposed to work?) Those people are its employees and its contractors, not its shareholders.

      Shareholders contribute nothing to the company outside a sale of stock by the company. They do not shoulder any risk or liability beyond the money they "invest" when they buy stock. They cannot be held responsible for corporate malfeasance nor sued by the company's creditors. And unless they buy stock from company directly, their "investment" is never seen by the company. It is only that sale of stock by the company that the company ever benefits from. They are not true owners nor true investors. Shareholders are already rewarded for their investment when the company succeeds by the increased value of their stock. They can sell it for a profit if they like, or hold on to it and hope the stock price continues to increase. That's why they bought it, and that's how the stock market works, that's how it's always worked.

      If shareholders were responsible for their company, as true owners are, I might think they deserve a cut of the profits. But since they are not responsible, Apple is absolutely right to withhold dividends, and I hope more companies do the same.

    8. Re:Or they could.. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Why would they charge less, when they still get mile long queues on every new product launch?

      Supply and demand. It's how the markets work. It doesn't matter whether demand is driven by a real need or a perceived fad, economics are the same.

    9. Re:Or they could.. by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

      Having stock equals ownership. Collectively, the owners can do anything they damn please with the company including firing all the employees, selling off the assets and pocketing the resulting cash.

      From the shareholders' perspective, money handed out in bonuses that could have been distributed to investors is indeed pissed away.

      Shareholders are foolish if they allow a company to hold more money than it knows how to invest profitably.

    10. Re:Or they could.. by guspasho · · Score: 1

      Michael Dell?

  6. Dividends? Ridiculous. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Dividends are just a marketing gimmick. The only winners are the brokers. I'm perfectly free to buy or sell the stock as I see fit. A dividend just lowers the value of the stock that I've already bought. So I'm forced to buy MORE stock and pay more commissions just to remain in the same place. Ridiculous.

  7. Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    . . . pick some good staff and management to run them, let them come up with some good ideas. And just wait and see where they go. If nowhere, tough luck, but the mother ship's kids won't go hungry. On the other hand . . . maybe they might end up with a valuable subsidiary.

    Giving cash to shareholders won't work. They will just use the cash to go out and buy yet again more Apple products.

    So then Apple will be stuck with the money again, and not know what to do with it.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    1. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by Dupple · · Score: 1

      A sound plan that could bring us the next ARM

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_Holdings

      --
      Watch those corners
    2. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by Nerdfest · · Score: 2

      That doesn't (or didn't) sit well with their insistence on controlling everything. I'd also suggest maybe funding some causes that help humanity, or technology in general, rather than just the bottom line.

    3. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Giving cash to shareholders won't work. They will just use the cash to go out and buy yet again more Apple products.

      So then Apple will be stuck with the money again, and not know what to do with it.

      The fact that Apple has so much cash is a failure of management. If they had some good ideas they would have used their cash long ago, before it became such huge a hoard. The question of what the shareholders will do with the money is irrelevant, they will do whatever they please; this is of no concern to management.

      All to often the shareholders permit this kind of behavior on the part of management. They don't seem to realize that "management", in this case, is another word for servant.

    4. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Fund some wholly Apply owned startups makes more sense. They have the cash, and then they don't have to share any resulting toys.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by mjwalshe · · Score: 2

      err the shareholders own the company and I am sure that as a share holder id rather a decent dividend that some doomed attempt to piss my monney up the wall competing in the TV market where the margins are razor thin

    6. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 1

      Wholly owned startup is no different to in-house development spun off into a subsidiary. By giving the developers a share of the startups, you encourage independence and entrepreneurship. Plus, obviously, you encourage developers to explore ideas which they weren't willing to give to the mothership (or had rejected because it didn't fit The Plan) but can't afford to pursue on their own.

      --
      Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
    7. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I own Apple stock, 26 shares I think, and I've never bought or owned an Apple product.

    8. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by nine-times · · Score: 1

      It's not necessarily bad management. Making good products is not as simple as throwing money at "good ideas".

    9. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by guspasho · · Score: 1

      So sell your stock now before it tanks.

    10. Re:Fund some partially Apple owned startups . . . by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      Giving cash to shareholders won't work. They will just use the cash to go out and buy yet again more Apple products.

      Reminds me of the strategy Ford used when the Model T started production. That company is still around.

  8. Pay the dividend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Its fine for Apple to keep billions in reserve for R&D, acquisitions, and even a rainy day that may come - but to horde that much cash without having a real plan for it is irresponsible. The shareholders own the company and should get dividends if management doesn't have a better use for the money.

  9. Maybe distribute some money to customers... by TeslaBoy · · Score: 0

    by reducing prices a little. Apple make great products, but their prices are higher than most of their competitors'. Seems like a great way to stay competitive with Google and others, who seem to have lower profit margins per unit sold.

    1. Re:Maybe distribute some money to customers... by loufoque · · Score: 3, Informative

      Prices are deduced by how much people value the products and are ready to pay for them, not by how much it costs to produce them.

    2. Re:Maybe distribute some money to customers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's time for the buyers to reverse that

    3. Re:Maybe distribute some money to customers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They have, and have always had, the freedom to do so, every second of every minute of every hour of every day.

    4. Re:Maybe distribute some money to customers... by Technician · · Score: 1

      When the cost to produce exceeds market value, production stops. Google Khan Academy and start with the Cupcake Factory.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    5. Re:Maybe distribute some money to customers... by loufoque · · Score: 1

      Indeed, that's obvious. Why are you telling me this?

    6. Re:Maybe distribute some money to customers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple make great products, but their prices are higher than most of their competitors'.

      Apple doesn't have any competitors.

    7. Re:Maybe distribute some money to customers... by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      To add to this...

      People do not generally agree on the value of things. So a small fraction of the market at any given moment values something at $x, another small fraction values it at $x+1, another at $x+2, and so forth...

      ..and everyones valuations change from moment to moment.

      Apples has its core brand fans, but they arent the market that Apple targets these days. It is the buzz around Apples products that cause peoples valuations of them to swing larger than is typical, pushing even many dollar-conscious folk into spending much more than they would without the buzz.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    8. Re:Maybe distribute some money to customers... by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Tell that to Marxists. As far as they are concerned, everything that is put into business owner/investor's pocket is 'stolen' from the labourer hired at a wage.

  10. Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by CokeBear · · Score: 2

    Take half the money, divide it into 3 piles, for the 3 stakeholders:
    1) Shareholders in the form of a one-time dividend.
    2) Employees get a one time bonus
    3) Customers get a gift card based on their purchases in the past quarter.

    Apple is still left with 50 Billion, and keeps everyone happy.

    When they hit $100B again, rinse & repeat.

    --
    Reality has a liberal bias
    1. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by geekmux · · Score: 1

      Take half the money, divide it into 3 piles, for the 3 stakeholders: 1) Shareholders in the form of a one-time dividend. 2) Employees get a one time bonus 3) Customers get a gift card based on their purchases in the past quarter.

      Apple is still left with 50 Billion, and keeps everyone happy.

      When they hit $100B again, rinse & repeat.

      I like your idea, but group #3 statistics are going to be just slightly skewed if you include holiday sales from December. Those could have been one-time purchases of hundreds or thousands spent during Christmas. While they provided support to Apple in the form of purchases, it tends to dilute the true fanboi pool that I'm assuming you're attempting to target and reward.

    2. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Employees are not stakeholders. A business exists to enrich its owners. They do so by selling products or services to clients. So you could say that a business exists to benefit the owners and the clients.

      I'm not saying that the employees should not get a bonus. What I'm saying is that they only should get the bonus if that will improve the bottom line.

    3. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by Junta · · Score: 1

      I think realistically the thinking would be making Apple a much more desirable employer. To that end, a 'one time bonus' would not be the best use even if they decided to 10 billion in employee bonuses. You'd fund a bonus fund that would pay out repeatedly over the next few years. Knowing that it is happening and will continue to happen would help employee retention and draw in top talent. Of course, their success seems to indicate they may not need to worry too much about this issue.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    4. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by OnlineAlias · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm glad you aren't running my company. None of these things have any basis in reality for even the most green in managerial finance. Having excess capital, while generally a good problem to have, is still a big problem. Companies can bleed it through stock buybacks, dividends, or by investing it, but they cannot give it away. What Apple needs to think about doing is buying or creating other companies, be it by horizontal or vertical integration. For example, they could buy or build a competitor to Foxconn (or buy Foxconn itself, this is one I would seriously look at). Or they could take a controlling interest in Facebook. Or invest in the million other smaller start ups that could bring new innovations to Apple. Apple is seriously at a crossroads right now. Without an innovative product pipeline (or Jobs) and a supply chain that is costing a ton in PR, Apple is going to have to start putting their big boy panties on and start acting like a big boy company.

    5. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by FreakyGreenLeaky · · Score: 0

      ++

    6. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about (investing) paying employees a decent wage and benefits package, instead of using Chinese child slave labour, etc. for a (pleasant) change? Which will improve health care (they can buy meds, treatment, etc.) and education (send their kids to schools, buy books, etc.) And all of the other trickle down effects of spreading the wealth.

      Oh, I can hear the republicans/conservatives howling already...

    7. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by Sollord · · Score: 1

      Buying Foxconn would be the worst thing they could do as every other oem would drop them(There are a lot of them. They build the 360, PS3 and Wii for starters) leaving them with far higher operating costs and all the negative PR would be be directly on Apple anytime some one kills themselves instead of indirectly as it is now. Of course they could raise the pay to what people on here consider a living wage to make first world people happy wiping out any possible remaining gains left after all the OEMs bail on Foxconn. Hmm good plan for how to break Apple I endorse your plan.

    8. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by JayWilmont · · Score: 1

      1. On what basis do you say that they suddenly do not have an innovative product pipeline? All of their non-Jobs creative executives are still there (except their retail chief, but he was building Apple Stores not developing products).

      2. How are they not acting like a "big boy" company?

    9. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by nine-times · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure about buying Foxconn. It might be a good idea, but then again it may be to their advantage to be able to jump ship and go with another supplier if they can get a better deal.

      Personally, I'd be looking to invest in wider product development. For various reasons, Apple has abandoned the server/enterprise side of their business, and they haven't been releasing updates for iWork. IMHO apple should be working on providing a robust, secure, viable option to the stack of products respresented by Microsoft Server, Exchange, and Office, including making it easier to run a large Mac network than a Windows domain.

      I would also be investing heavily in R&D for new standards for things like FTP, rsync, mail transmission (replacing IMAP/SMTP/ActiveSync), DNS, IM/chat/SMS, etc. I would set as my goal to design a total next-generation model for networking and communications that would be more effective and efficient than current technologies, but which includes open standards and interoperability with the old model (if possible). Unfortunately, Apple is currently in the best position to pull off this kind of overhaul, given how much vertical integration they already have.

      Beyond that, Apple would do well to invest in either creating a game console or courting more game developers. Steam on Mac is a good start, but games are still something that keeps people on Windows.

    10. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...putting their big boy panties on...

      Wait what? Panties? Big boys wear panties? Shit, can't unread that, please give me back my sanity!

      Captcha: jerked

    11. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by gtall · · Score: 1

      Hmmm...so Apple has kept us all in the dark about their product pipeline except...errr...you. Care to share the memo on their pipeline depth?

    12. Re:Give half the money to the 3 big stakeholders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure Apple would want to own Foxconn (or build an equivalent). One of the advantages of their size is leverage in negotiation. They can make an order thats so big Foxconn cannot refuse it, Foxconn expands production to fill that order, but now must maintain production in order to stay in business. Apple can then negotiate heavily on prices - "we can buy all your stock, at this low low price, or you can go bankrupt because no-one else has the capacity to handle that much volume".

      So they keep the entry into the vertical integration tower outside taking losses or with low profitability, then ramp up value through the vertical chain and eventually sell via its own Apple stores, keeping the vast, vast majority of the profits. Its pretty brilliant, actually.

  11. 1995? by mfnickster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How did jobs manage to suspend Apple's dividend in 1995 when he was still working at NeXT??

    --
    "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    1. Re:1995? by rgbrenner · · Score: 5, Informative

      That's because Jobs didn't suspended the dividend. It was ended by Gil Amelio:
      http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1755&dat=19960214&id=sRYcAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6HwEAAAAIBAJ&pg=3973,6289068

    2. Re:1995? by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I figured it was either that or they got the date wrong.

      The original article just said "Apple" ended the dividend but somehow that got re-written to "Jobs" by the time it hit /. Can't say I'm shocked.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
  12. if they give devident they will destroy the compan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If they ever to give dividend , they will destroy the company, beacuse the company is heading down hill , and it will need the money to last the many many years to come with no innovation.

    They could use the money to be more innovative. if they are asking "in what" then apple is in a huge problem in the coming years.

  13. /.-style summary by Udo+Schmitz · · Score: 1

    "... which Jobs suspended in 1995 ..."

    Uhuh. Right ... when he was at Next ... That's not even in the linked articles. You made that up.

    "... a good strategy for ensuring that Apple remains a hungry, growth-oriented entrepreneurial company might be for it to distribute much of its cash to shareholders."

    LOL. Stay hungry, stay entrepreneurial, send me your money!

    In fact Tim Cook didn't suggest any dividend, that's just wishful thinking. Why should Apple do that when the stock price is still rising? There are one or two chinese people they can some iStuff to ...

    1. Re:/.-style summary by turkeyfeathers · · Score: 0

      "... which Jobs suspended in 1995 ..."

      Uhuh. Right ... when he was at Next ... That's not even in the linked articles. You made that up.

      Jobs was always the CEO at Apple, ever since he founded it in a log cabin. We've always been at war with Eastasia.

    2. Re:/.-style summary by bipbop · · Score: 2

      Though, note that they were suspended in 1995, just not by Jobs, as you point out.

  14. Power Generation by Haedrian · · Score: 1

    Cash them in for 1 dollar notes.
    Put them in a big pile
    Set them on fire and use the heat to power the new data center.

    Also helps reduce inflation.

    Or just fill a swimming pool with them.

    1. Re:Power Generation by swalve · · Score: 1

      You joke, but I think Apple's skills at stupid-ifying their products would combine well with investing in some kind of green technology. Buy up, or build up, some kind of solar+wind+geothermal company and use their UI skills to build and sell turnkey products.

    2. Re:Power Generation by Soporific · · Score: 1

      I'm kind of surprised they haven't tried their hand in some kind of gaming console. I'm not sure if there is room for another major manufacturer to make a console, but it might make things interesting for a while.

      ~S

    3. Re:Power Generation by toddestan · · Score: 1

      I'm kind of surprised they haven't tried their hand in some kind of gaming console. I'm not sure if there is room for another major manufacturer to make a console, but it might make things interesting for a while.

      You mean something something like this?

    4. Re:Power Generation by sincewhen · · Score: 1

      Yeah, like these guys!.

      --
      -- Braden's law of data: All data spends some of its lifetime in an excel spreadsheet.
  15. Give it to me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'll give it a good home!

  16. Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by sqldr · · Score: 2

    Here's an idea: buy up all patents on H.264 and make them freely usable. Then W3C would have no arguments not to use it in HTML5, google will have no excuse not to implement it, apple will have a head start on getting it implemented on all their devices, and we can have the fucking internet back.

    --
    I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
    1. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice thought but Apple didn't get to where it is by giving away stuff for free. It's not gonna happen

    2. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      I second that idea.

    3. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      You mean like WebKit?

    4. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by zyzko · · Score: 1

      Even *if* all the patent holders would sell (and the list include names like Sony, Dolby, Fujitsu, Hitatchi, Samsung, Microsoft...) how it would be a smart business-move? Burn a ton of money, lose your rights to licensing revenue (Apple is one of the patent holders in MPEG-LA patent pool) and give everyone else a free ride. Yes, it would be nice and all, but very, very stupid business-wise at this point. Google was able to do that with WebM because it involved only buying one company, not sitting in negotiations with 20 entities where everyone wants to cash out the jackpot and not getting just one to agree can ruin your whole deal.

      Patent-wise game on h.264 is lost. You either agree to licensing terms and risks involved and be done with it, or you try to change the game (which Google is trying to do with WebM).

    5. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by garaged · · Score: 1

      KDE creation?

      --
      I'm positive, don't belive me look at my karma
    6. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At the beginning, yes. But now it's much more advanced and used by Google Chrome, Android, Kindle 4 (e-ink versions), etc.

    7. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      But I don't think we'll ever get Apple to support WebM, which makes it a dead-end solution too.

    8. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should anyone get a handout? A lot of R&D went into H.264, right? If the buy the patents, they can own them a license them as well.

      So tired of open source folks asking for stuff to be opened up, made freely available, etc. so they can get the benefits of expensive R&D without them having invested any time in that R&D. All they want is for it to free, free, free.

      I hope if they buy the H.264 patents they don't release them to be freely available.

    9. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      in a world with QuickTime, why do you think Apple would support a patent free h264?

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    10. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple is in no-way interested in furthering the interests or standardization of the entire Internet or communications protocols, worldwide.

      Apple is only interested in ensuring their products are not 'shut-out' from the rest of the eco-system; not the other way around.

      If Apple became a market-share leader, the world would perish under crush and glut of it's vendor-lock-in.

    11. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Webkit was only open sourced because it was KHTML-based, which means that it was (and is) LPGL-licensed.
      They would not, in any terms, give away what they develop on their own.

    12. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Here's an idea: buy up all patents on H.264 and make them freely usable.

      Yup, because Apple has the perfect track records when it comes to letting everyone use their patents in the benefit of society as a whole.

      Seriously, why do you think that Apple, of all companies, want you to "have your Internet back"? They're the ones who turned it around on its head with their idea of app for this and app for that, even for things that are perfectly good as websites.

    13. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because when you go mobile, not everyone has 24/7 access to an internet connection.

      Not to mention that they also support HTML5-as-apps on their devices.

      Stop being blind and look at the whole picture. Apple isn't the Mozilla Fondation, of course they're not going to do everything for free. But by making sure everyone can use H.264, they only strengthen their position as providers of H.264 solutions.

    14. Re:Why not just buy out every hardware vendor? by sqldr · · Score: 1

      how it would be a smart business-move?

      PR. Basically. the "worse than microsoft" tag isn't going anywhere in my eyes. Apple have behaved like cunts. Now they're the world's most expensive corporation and they just recently got patents on "multitouch". I could plug two mice into my old Amiga. We faught microsoft. Now we fight apple.

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
  17. Build a fusion power plant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And solve the energy problems forever.

  18. Re:How to survive the bubble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    hmm what bubble?
      - should i invest in company that tries to pay fair wages and make employees feel good/have nice life and earns just 25%/year profit
    or
      - should i invest in company that takes as much advantage of its workers and uses them as slaves, uses child labour, with some of them even killing themselves as consequence, but earning 100%+ ROI per year?

    easy to answer for me, and probably majority people investing money, what do i care about other poorer people and how they live, i will go with one earning me more money, no matter what

  19. Um, what? by whisper_jeff · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I couldn't read the linked article (I seriously need to log in to view an AP news article hosted by Google? That's rich!) but that's not at all what I have heard Cook discussed. He downplayed the likelihood of a dividend payout and made it sound much more likely that Apple would find other ways to invest the money. In fact, his quote (re dividend payouts) was "My message there is that the board and the management are thinking about this very deeply... and we will do what we think is in the best interest of shareholders." Call me crazy but that sounds an awful lot like "look, we're not going to outright say it, but we're NOT paying dividends. We're thinking of other ways to invest the money that are better for the company which is, in our opinion, better for the shareholders."

    Look, I know investors _REALLY_ want a dividend payout because it amounts to free cash (and lately the trend is "Apple, you have tons of cash - GIVE ME SOME!!") but, face facts people, the company has a history of not paying dividends, they don't feel it's a good use of their money, and they feel there are better ways to invest the money. Just accept it and move on.

    Want to get dividends? Invest in stocks that pay dividends.

    1. Re:Um, what? by DarkOx · · Score: 2

      Its not "free cash" its very direct ROI. Investors generally want dividends when they don't feel the cash a company is holding is being leveraged properly. The reason you invest is because you expect the asset will grow. If all a company you have stock in is doing is holding a bunch of cash in bank accounts well; shit you could do that; without the risks.

      APPL needs to either needs to tell investors it has some plan to exercise that money or it should disperse it as dividends. Dividend disbursements are away to get strong hands to hold a stock; when you reach a plateau in share price valuation. Once a stock stops going up (somewhat predictably) over a time, either it sells off (I don't think anyone at Apple wants that), or becomes a volatile thing that gets day traded, which is tough place to be because judgment gets passed on management each and every day at those companies.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    2. Re:Um, what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Investors generally want dividends when they don't feel the cash a company is holding is being leveraged properly. The reason you invest is because you expect the asset will grow. If all a company you have stock in is doing is holding a bunch of cash in bank accounts well; shit you could do that; without the risks.

      I bought some Apple a little less than three years ago. Since then, it's gone from ~$125/share to over $500/share. What the fuck do you want them to do?

      Or, if you'd rather not answer that, perhaps you could point us all to the "bank account" you're using to get similar returns.

    3. Re:Um, what? by iserlohn · · Score: 1

      Actually, capital appreciation as an investment strategy is quite new. Historically, investing in stocks is all about dividend returns, with a lot of case law around interest and dividends especially in trusts and equity law.

    4. Re:Um, what? by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      Right and Steve Jobs did an stellar job; that was yesterday this is today. What Apple did the last three years is only relevant so far as it is predictive of what its likely to be capable of this year and in the future.

      If I had the position in Apple you do they only question I'd be concerned with is can they continue to generate positive returns; either through asset appreciation or by giving me cash?

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    5. Re:Um, what? by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      That is very true; but it does not change the point I was trying to make and it does not describe the market of the past two decades very well.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    6. Re:Um, what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The money isn't Apple's money - it belongs to the shareholders. The CEOs of Apple should have specific damn good reasons for not returning shareholder value to shareholders.

    7. Re:Um, what? by whisper_jeff · · Score: 1

      The reason you invest is because you expect the asset will grow. If all a company you have stock in is doing is holding a bunch of cash in bank accounts well; shit you could do that; without the risks.

      You're right - I expect the asset to grow. And Apple has shown greater growth than virtually every other stock out there over the past handful of years. Without dividends.

      And I expect my money to make more than it would sitting in a bank. And if you can show me a bank account that can offer the returns on investment that Apple stocks have provided over the past handful of years (or, heck, 25% of those returns because a bank account doesn't have risk so it shouldn't have to perform as well), I can assure you, I'll be shifting my money to a new bank account.

      Apple is fulfilling their responsibility to their shareholders. If they weren't, their BOD would have been replaced long ago. Lots (and lots and lots) of people are getting returns that are very favourable, regardless of dividends.

    8. Re:Um, what? by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      APPL needs to either needs to tell investors it has some plan to exercise that money or it should disperse it as dividends. Dividend disbursements are away to get strong hands to hold a stock; when you reach a plateau in share price valuation. Once a stock stops going up (somewhat predictably) over a time, either it sells off (I don't think anyone at Apple wants that), or becomes a volatile thing that gets day traded, which is tough place to be because judgment gets passed on management each and every day at those companies.

      You make me laugh. Truly make me laugh. First off, anyone talking about APPL shows their complete ignorance of the stock market. APPL (APPELL PETE CORP) hasn't traded for many years. Second, if we talk about AAPL, that is one company that has demonstrated year after year that they give a shit about what investors want and what they think. Apple's only interest is making excellent products and sell gazillions of them at a huge profit to happy customers. The excellent share price is just an inevitable side effect.

    9. Re:Um, what? by CdXiminez · · Score: 1

      "Shareholder value" is a mistake. The profit should be invested in the company, not given to the shareholders. Shareholders have no interest in innovation and company longevity, only in profit.
      Top companies invest in themselves, mediocre companies in dividend.

    10. Re:Um, what? by tsotha · · Score: 1

      Look, I know investors _REALLY_ want a dividend payout because it amounts to free cash (and lately the trend is "Apple, you have tons of cash - GIVE ME SOME!!") but, face facts people, the company has a history of not paying dividends, they don't feel it's a good use of their money, and they feel there are better ways to invest the money. Just accept it and move on.

      There's no reason for the owners of the company to "just accept" anything. Remember, the board works for the shareholders, and Time Cook works for the board. In the end this is a decision the shareholders make collectively.

    11. Re:Um, what? by whisper_jeff · · Score: 1

      And they have by voting the current BOD into their positions. So, the other shareholders who disagree with that decision need to just accept it and move on. Or just move on. Either way, the shareholders have spoken and they want the company run by this BOD in this way.

    12. Re:Um, what? by tsotha · · Score: 1

      Just because they wanted things one way in the past doesn't mean they can't want something else now. Apple doesn't have any use for that kind of money. How many billions do you really need to develop new products?

  20. Google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's because too much cash often burns a hole in managers' pockets, and they end up doing a poor job of investing that cashâ"engaging instead in foolish pursuits like empire building. Sounds like Google.

  21. The stockholders can't afford a dividend by KYPackrat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Apple has $90 billion in actual cash value, but it couldn't offer most of it in a dividend.

    Why? Most of that $90 billion is held offshore. To offer a dividend, Apple would have to repatriate that money, and that will kick in an automatic tax (about 30% off the top). Then, to issue the dividend, Apple pays another tax. Also, the income is taxable capital gains for its stockholders as well. By the time Apple stockholders take the dividend to the bank, they're down to somewhere around 20% of the original cash.

    If Apple wants to reward stockholders, it could buy back shares overseas. Normally, I hate stock buyback plans, but this is one of the few times it would make sense.

    1. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sounds like more right-wing clap-trap about the underprivileged and under-appriciated 1%. Your going to have to do better than generalities to claim that 80% of the value of a dividend would be eaten in taxes. First my understanding is that Apple only pays the difference in corporate taxes from what it pays overseas and what the US tax if all the money had been made here. So that takes a good chunk out of your 30%. Secondly long-term cap gains is 15% but that shouldn't be added on to the cost of the dividend to the shareholder, since the shareholder gets that on any dividend. I never heard of this 35% tax (80 - 30 - 15 = 35) of which you refer to for simply issuing a dividend.

      I would be leery too if I were them of issuing dividends, but not for tax reasons. The principle appears to have served them well. They are probably working on some sort of optimal ratio of cash to operational costs (or some other relevant factor) to aim for and then figure out a dividend that can glide to that ratio so they don't feel the need to yank it back later when the competition starts to tighten up again.

      Dividend payments thought would also engender some good will towards them. Just like when Microsoft started paying dividends the effect was seen in personal income on a national levels, an Apple dividend would help spur the US economy.

    2. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by tomhath · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I hate stock buyback plans, but this is one of the few times it would make sense

      It's worse that that. The stock price is so high because investors expect the company to be profitable in the future; but if those profits are never distributed to the stockholders then where's the value? In order to be worth the current price the investment has to pay some return (ignoring the dot-com type of speculation that drives up the price of a company's stock before it comes crashing down as we saw in the 90's).

      If Apple distributes the cash as dividends the stock price will (probably) drop in proportion to the amount of money that's distributed, unless stockholders think there's potential for even bigger profits and another dividend in the future.

    3. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by swalve · · Score: 1

      Stock buybacks usually work best when the business is solid, but for some reason, the stock price is down. Company buys up stock, raises the price for the shareholders, and then the price rises to the top again and they sell it off generating more cash.

      Anyway, yes, they might have to repatriate the money and pay that tax, but I don't think they have to pay another tax to pay out the dividend. In fact, I'm pretty sure dividend payouts are deductible to the company.

    4. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      So, we need to reduce the corporate tax-rate so that "trickle-down" economics will let large companies like Apple invest in new business?

      Instead these companies just hoard vast amounts of cash.

      The right wing economist as so full of shit it you could only possibly vote republican if your either stupid or not following.

    5. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Apple brings in the money they have only to pay taxes if a) they didn't pay taxes in the other country or b) the taxes are lower in that other country. When they give the money away paying a dividend, the dividend is counted as cost. Therefore the dividend reduces the taxes for Apple. But it is correct, that the shareholders have to pay taxes which is ok as they got more income.

    6. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by tomhath · · Score: 1

      Depends on how they do their accounting and how much of the "cash" is unrealized capital gains. I might be mistaken but I believe capital gains for corporations is taxes the same as ordinary income (35%?). Also Apple probably build up this hoard by deferring the income (and tax) so there's likely a liability there too.

    7. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      Actually distributed taxes (including corporate, dividend, payroll) are 64% in USA now. Actual calculation at minute 43 to about 50 of this 28MB audio

    8. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Entropius · · Score: 2

      So, we need to reduce the corporate tax-rate so that "trickle-down" economics will let large companies like Apple invest in new business?

      Instead these companies just hoard vast amounts of cash.

      The right wing economist as so full of shit it you could only possibly vote republican if your either stupid or not following.

      Obama just proposed a decrease in the US corporate tax rate, which is one of the highest in the world.

    9. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Trickle down economics are fine and dandy, they just don't help those, who consume and don't produce. You see, 'trickle down economics' is working in China, where this stuff is produced, not in USA, where none of it is.

    10. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by GlobalEcho · · Score: 1

      One doesn't get to pay long-term capital gains rates on dividends, so the appropriate figure to use is the marginal rate. As an Apple shareholder, for me, that is over 30%. The grandparent poster's 80% seems way to high, especially because not all those accumulated profits are overseas. Nevertheless between repatriation taxes on at least some of the cash and income tax of stockholders I would not be surprised if the government took about 40% of the money.

      In addition, a dividend forces all the shareholders to take the income on the payment date, rather than at a more convenient time. Consultants, actors, retirees and other people with unsteady income do much better if they can "smooth" it out to avoid being in high tax brackets during the fat years with insignificant relief in the lean ones. Not to mention the ability to offset gains and losses (for those of us who still have capital losses from the 2001 dot com crash (!)).

      In contrast to dividends a stock buyback allows the shareholder to get the long-term capital gains rate or perform offsets, and gives more flexibility about when the income comes in.

      I think you are quite right that they are thinking hard about this cash ratio and how to glide to the right level. There is no obvious right answer so I like the fact that they are being cautious about it all.

    11. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like more right-wing clap-trap about the underprivileged and under-appriciated 1%. Your going to have to do better than generalities to claim that 80% of the value of a dividend would be eaten in taxes.

      actually it would not be far from it

      First my understanding is that Apple only pays the difference in corporate taxes from what it pays overseas and what the US tax if all the money had been made here. So that takes a good chunk out of your 30%.

      not really 30% USA TAX - 0% Dubai TAX = still 30% TAX difference that needs to be paid, for some reason you are assuming that taxes paid in some other countries are not (close to) 0% or at least much smaller than USA ones

      Secondly long-term cap gains is 15% but that shouldn't be added on to the cost of the dividend to the shareholder, since the shareholder gets that on any dividend.

      only if shareholder takes dividend, if instead he sells stock, or swaps it with something else with good tax attorney he does not have to pay that tax, he could pay close to 0% instead

    12. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1
      Look, the 1% are jerks, honestly - but if you want to use the 1% as tools to grow the economy, or even just to generate tax revenue, you have to understand that they are independent people with their own incentives. You can't just expect them to not care and do nothing when you tell them you're going to take their money.

      The US tax on repatriating foreign profits is a great way to keep companies spending more of their money overseas and less in America - and, in case you don't know any recent college graduates who remain woefully unemployed, and haven't noticed - we really don't need that to be any harder than it already is.

      (That said, the 80% figure cited above is too high, it's true.)

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    13. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Trickle down economics are fine and dandy

      I prefer the Tickle down economics. I'm a big fan of Elmo's writings.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    14. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by roman_mir · · Score: 1
    15. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by tburkhol · · Score: 3, Informative

      One doesn't get to pay long-term capital gains rates on dividends, so the appropriate figure to use is the marginal rate. As an Apple shareholder, for me, that is over 30%.

      Only if you flip your shares within 30 days of the dividend. If you hold for more than a 30 day window surrounding the div, it will almost certainly be "qualified" for th 15% rate cap. This is why Romney's effective tax rate is 15%: both cap gains and most dividends are taxed at 15%. When a company makes a major, one-time dividend, investors may even end up with capital losses on the share price to offset the dividend.

    16. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Obama just proposed a decrease in the US corporate tax rate, which is one of the highest in the world.

      Which is why gigantic corporations like GE and Exxon pay a whole $0 in taxes per year. Because they are taxed too much.

    17. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by GlobalEcho · · Score: 1

      One doesn't get to pay long-term capital gains rates on dividends, so the appropriate figure to use is the marginal rate. As an Apple shareholder, for me, that is over 30%.

      Only if you flip your shares within 30 days of the dividend. If you hold for more than a 30 day window surrounding the div, it will almost certainly be "qualified" for th 15% rate cap. This is why Romney's effective tax rate is 15%: both cap gains and most dividends are taxed at 15%. When a company makes a major, one-time dividend, investors may even end up with capital losses on the share price to offset the dividend.

      We were both wrong. I thought dividends were already taxed as ordinary income but that does not start until next year. There is presently a holding window, as you thought, but it's more complicated than the 30 day rule.

    18. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I love about comments like yours is you feel like you actually made a point...

    19. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Caffinated · · Score: 1

      The statutory rate in the US is 35% and is high when compared to other industrialized countries, but pretty much no-one pays that. The effective corporate tax rate in the US is closer to 27% due to various loopholes and deductions, which is right about average. All that Obama was talking about doing was eliminating the loopholes/deductions and dropping the statutory rate to keep it revenue neutral. The "highest in the world" line sounds good, but is hugely misleading.

    20. Re:The stockholders can't afford a dividend by Uberbah · · Score: 1
  22. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That only makes sense if any cash that a company has is invested in projects which can generate the same kind of return that generated the excess cash to begin with. That's excessively optimistic and as the summary noted, if a company has too much cash on hand and the shareholders never ask for any of it back, that creates an incentive to invest in projects with a sketchier prospect of a solid return.

  23. Empire building by confused+one · · Score: 3, Funny

    Brain: We must prepare for tomorrow night

    Pinky: Why, what are we doing tomorrow night?

    Brain: We're going to go to Cupertino.

    Pinky: What will we do when we get there?

    Brain: The same thing we do every night, Pinky - try to take over the world!

  24. They could buy NASA... by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

    ...and fly a man to Mars. :)

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
    1. Re:They could buy NASA... by confused+one · · Score: 1

      Why buy Nasa? Just hire all the engineers; a lot of them are looking for jobs right now anyway. If you want to get a jump start on the hardware, buy SpaceX and/or Orbital Sciences. You could theoretically go for broke and buy Boeing and Lockheed -- $100 Billion might be just enough to grab them both; but, they probably would not be a good fit for the Apple corporate culture.

    2. Re:They could buy NASA... by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Why, to get all the cool museum pieces and capsules for the Apple HQ lobby?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    3. Re:They could buy NASA... by confused+one · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't match the decor.

    4. Re:They could buy NASA... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They could fund R&D into LFTRs - we could use the tech - iff it works!
      We (the people) need to find out.

    5. Re:They could buy NASA... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a lot of them are looking for jobs right now anyway.

      Well, Apple doesn't have one anymore either.

    6. Re:They could buy NASA... by scooter.higher · · Score: 1

      i can see it now... iShuttle

      --
      Ramen
    7. Re:They could buy NASA... by toddestan · · Score: 1

      With one button and no windows...

  25. Poor timing by Patch86 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Abysmal timing to announce "we have more money than we actually know what to do with" so hot on the heels of the negative stories about workers rights in the factories making Apple (and other) components. Perhaps they wouldn't have the "problem" of having such a colossal cash mountain if all workers in the supply chain were paid a fair wage?

    And depressing that the best suggestion for dealing with the cash mountain is to distribute it to investors (to keep already highly valued share prices inflated), rather than any one of a hundred other uses- from increased pay, smaller profit margins on sale prices, increased R&D to come up with some truly innovative technology, or even just good old fashioned philanthropy.

    1. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's retarded. They already covered their costs, Apple is not a charity, they bought labour at fair wages (market value, as opposed to what you want obviously). Companies EXIST to make money for their INVESTORS, nobody else. All the wealth (products, services) and all the wages and taxes they pay are completely incidental to their goal (which is why free market the best tool for creating wealth in the first place).

      They need to do one thing for sure though - diversify out US denominated assets (though they already have their production capacity in Asia and other places), but they need to look at moving money out of US dollars and probably into other businesses, unrelated to tech - energy, mining, agriculture, whatever - just not in socialist 'paradise'. Paying out dividends to their investors is a completely reasonable suggestion, in fact they should do that too.

    2. Re:Poor timing by UnknowingFool · · Score: 4, Informative

      Perhaps they wouldn't have the "problem" of having such a colossal cash mountain if all workers in the supply chain were paid a fair wage?

      Do you know what is a fair wage in China is? Most people only look at the wage in US dollars and immediately claim to be unfair without ever looking at what people are paid relatively in China. The wages at Foxconn plants are slightly better than average for factory workers in China. Apple pays those that work on their products more than competitors do at Foxconn.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    3. Re:Poor timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      to keep already highly valued share prices inflated.

      By P/E ratio Apple is valued less than Google, Amazon, Verizon, ATT, Oracle, LinkedIn, NetFlix. It is one of the CHEAPEST tech stocks in the markets it competes in (devices, media, mobile), even though it continues to see phenomenal growth.

    4. Re:Poor timing by rgbrenner · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They are paid so terribly, that thousands of Chinese line up and wait for hours for a chance to work at Foxconn. And the job ad even says the starting wage is $261:
      http://micgadget.com/21420/thousands-line-up-for-foxconns-jobs-in-zhengzhou/

    5. Re:Poor timing by Junta · · Score: 1

      It's not retarded. As a society we should as much as possible keep the big picture in mind. If Apple practices can be popularly considered unethical, then the consumer market might punish them out of a sense of guilt (misplaced or otherwise). Even putting that aside, a more selfish consumer base thinking bigger picture may punish them for hiring overseas workers instead of domestic.

      The wealth/wages/taxes aren't completely incidental, how consumers perceive the way those are managed factors in to the ability to sell. It's not the only thing by far, but I think there is a measurable impact of people refraining from Apple products because of the press on labor practices, even if they are just taking their money to worse, but more obscure companies.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    6. Re:Poor timing by Junta · · Score: 1

      Having thousands line up for a chance to work means that the general prospects are sufficiently poor that by comparison Foxconn is able to do pretty well by the local populace.

      Apple is of course being exploitive, but I think the local population would rather be exploited than nothing. If Apple funded a wage that wouldn't repulse a United States Citizen, then they'd probably be paying US citizens for an even bigger PR boost of 'made in america'' and those 'lucky' Foxconn employees would then get nothing.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    7. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      It's not retarded.

      - yes it is.

      As a society we should as much as possible keep the big picture in mind

      - yes we should.

      If Apple practices can be popularly considered unethical, then the consumer market might punish them out of a sense of guilt (misplaced or otherwise).

      - so buying all those Apple products that they have to think of ways of getting rid of all that cash in smart ways is how the market punishes Apple? I wouldn't mind that sort of 'punishment'.

      You are talking about perception of what Apple is doing in manufacturing their devices, yet you are completely disregarding the actual facts. Fact: Apple created products millions of people are buying (terrible, I know). Fact: Apple hires hundreds of thousands of people, who otherwise wouldn't have these jobs (disgusting.) Fact: the wealth that is created by Apple is not something that anybody had to tax anybody for, it's all actual original wealth, created by actual entrepreneurs, it's not wealth extracted out of somebody and distributed in any way, it's real products that people consider to be wealth. It increases total wealth in the system, it allows huge earnings for the investors, it provides jobs to millions of people around the world (including manufacturing, shipping, sales, apps., whatever).

      The wealth that Apple is creating is real, unlike anything any government has ever done, because gov't has to steal wealth created by people and companies to run whatever projects gov't wants. So AFAIC comparing Apple and any gov't on the planet in terms of improving conditions of all people and creating real wealth - Apple wins, no contest.

    8. Re:Poor timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A fair wage could be determined not by looking at the average payment in a country. you have to look at the cost for basic needs. These include healthy food, clothing, a place to stay, paying for school and education (for all family members), payable transportation, health care and savings for the retirement and unemployment. If you doubt that, have a look at human rights published by the UN. Not to forget a healthy environment is also a right which comes in the minimal wager package.

      In some countries some of these things are payed by the state. So the people do not have to pay form them directly. Nevertheless you could add up all the cost for the different positions and come up with a minimal value of a fair wage. Of course you have to add taxes.

    9. Re:Poor timing by Barefoot+Monkey · · Score: 1

      $261 starting wage? Is that for unskilled labour? No wonder they're lining up - that's excellent pay (until you consider hours and working conditions, of course)

    10. Re:Poor timing by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Apple is of course being exploitive, but I think the local population would rather be exploited than nothing. If Apple funded a wage that wouldn't repulse a United States Citizen, then they'd probably be paying US citizens for an even bigger PR boost of 'made in america'' and those 'lucky' Foxconn employees would then get nothing.

      The problem is that you're defining the wage to what someone in the US makes in nominal values. The cost of living is different in different parts of the world and you have to use relative values. Where I live my salary is decent; if I move to New York City and make the same amount, I'd be living in squalor.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    11. Re:Poor timing by rgbrenner · · Score: 1

      You're defining a non-exploitative wage, as a reasonable US wage. That is completely US-centric. You're taking some of the highest paid employees in the world, and saying this is the only reasonable pay for work. That's ridiculous.

      Apple is a multinational company. Have you ever stopped to consider how appalling it is to an Apple employee in India that there are employees in the US getting paid multiples of what an Indian is getting paid. That they could hire dozens of Indian employees for one American. Why are these Americans getting paid so much when the work could be done right here in India? Yet, Apple wastes money hiring overpaid American workers.

      Of course, that Indian employee would be making the same mistake you are. He's basing a "reasonable wage" on the wages of his own country.

    12. Re:Poor timing by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2

      That's excellent wage for China. People keep forgetting that these jobs are in China. That is almost as much as a nurse makes in China. As for hours and working conditions, these workers are paid for as many hours as they work unlike salaried positions. As such many of them volunteer to work longer hours. As for working conditions, China as a whole has horrible conditions. The conditions at Foxconn are much better than most places in China. So let's see: High wage, better conditions, chance to earn more money with extra hours. I can see why they would line up.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    13. Re:Poor timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this is why we need to ban the stock market and end public corporations.

    14. Re:Poor timing by jon3k · · Score: 1

      The problem isn't moving money out of the US, it's getting it back in.

    15. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I didn't say that the cash was in USA, I said that the cash was likely in US denominated assets (say dollars or US bonds or even APPLE BONDS!) Why is it important for Apple to diversify out of Apple bonds? Well, because under the system, US gov't is liable for all of the debt, but WHO is really liable? Who is government going to tax, to pay that debt (and obviously nobody will be paying that debt, it will be inflated away). Well, all of the US people and companies are liable for that debt. Under inflation scenario, it's just anybody holding US dollar denominated assets.

      Apple is doing the right thing by not bringing the money into US, they need to make sure not to hold USD denominated assets if they truly want to be in the clear.

    16. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Also there is always another reason to diversify out of your own stock - it's better not to hold all eggs in one basket, so Apple should diversify out of their own stock and invest into other businesses in other industries, the best being mining and agriculture.

    17. Re:Poor timing by jon3k · · Score: 1

      You never said it was "likely in US denominated assets". You said "They need to do one thing for sure though - diversify out US denominated assets ". I'd like to know your source that says most of Apple's overseas assets are "US denominated assets".

    18. Re:Poor timing by guspasho · · Score: 1

      And yet they have to build nets to keep their employees from trying to kill themselves.

    19. Re:Poor timing by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      The nets are a publicity stunt. If someone wants to kill themselves, a net really won't stop them. However if Foxconn did not install those nets, you 'd be complaing "Why doesn't Foxconn install nets so that people don't throw them off the building?"

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    20. Re:Poor timing by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      One million Americans lined up when McDonald's announced they were hiring 50000.

    21. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I am not their accountant, but they definitely hold plenty of their own stock, and for now that looks fine, it won't be fine when they are hit with 'windfall taxes' by US gov't, and then their stock will go down. They need to start looking at buying parts of businesses in other countries and in other types of industries.

    22. Re:Poor timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suppose it's OK to ignore facts as long as you're being a capitalist cheerleader. For example:

      Apple created products millions of people are buying

      Econ 101: The first rule of a free and efficient marketplace is that everyone has equal access to proper information. The truth is almost nobody knows about the sourcing of the stuff they buy unless it's pointed out by people who are then somehow called anti-capitalist, even though they're just fixing one of the problems with the market: that ALL corporations go out of their way to prevent you from having certain kinds of information. Would it have mattered? I don't know.

      Apple hires hundreds of thousands of people, who otherwise wouldn't have these jobs

      True, assuming the "hundreds of thousands of people" is accurate. However, if they didn't have those jobs they would have other jobs. Econ 101 again. Don't try to make heroes out of emotionless corporations. They'd just as soon do away with each and every one of those jobs if they could do so and maintain profitability.

      the wealth that is created by Apple is not something that anybody had to tax anybody for

      So what? What do taxes have to do with any of that? What the original poster was talking about was CHANGING THE RULES. Corporations act the way they do because the rules say they can. Change the rules so they have to behave a different way. Favor long term results over short term results. Favor domestic employment over overseas employment. The current talk is to do this with tax policy. Why? Just mandate it.

      Now, some will say "but if we do that they'll just take their money and leave the country". Good. Don't let the door hit them on the way out. Econ 101 again: if somebody needs stuff, the market will find a way to fill it. Somebody else will start companies that actually want to do business here the correct way. You don't seriously think that if we pissed off foreign computer makers such that they didn't want to do business here that we'd just say "we don't need computers anyway" and go back to pencils and paper, do you? People would make computers here. Like they did before our current government rules of the marketplace made it easier to do this offshore. It's almost like US economic policy has been bought and paid for by large monied interests. No, wait, that could never happen...

      This is the one thing I really don't get about tea baggers and other corporate apologists: they love to scream "protectionism" like it's a bad thing. Protectionism built this country AND EVERY SINGLE OTHER ECONOMIC POWERHOUSE ON THE PLANET. This business about cars and olive trees or whatever is just utter crap. Toyota, for instance, is a fine company that mostly builds fine products. It seems to be well run and isn't usually overly complained about that I can see. They made some mistakes early on, learned from them, and made better products. Oh, by the way, it doesn't hurt that the Japanese government basically threw other car makers out of the country while all this was going on. Somehow things like that keep getting left out of corporate economic textbooks.

      It is the right of a society--it is the duty of a society to set the rules by which their economy will work. The economy should serve people, not the other way around. Government is how those rules are set and enforced. I don't want the government designing and manufacturing my computer. I also don't want the companies that do so to have absolute free reign to do anything and everything, no matter how distasteful, just to make a profit. There is only one thing that can bring about that end. Is it any wonder that right-wingers are so keen on destroying governments, or that every time they get into power they do seemingly incomprehensibly incompent things to try to prove that government "doesn't work". Look around. That's what goes on. The meme is "government is broken--and if you don't believe it, put us in charge and we'll break it for you".

    23. Re:Poor timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What did you just say here? All I see is some sort of 'blah blah blah'...

    24. Re:Poor timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am not their accountant

      Exactly! So stop posting financial advice for them when you have no idea what you're talking about.

    25. Re:Poor timing by guspasho · · Score: 1

      The point is that Foxconn has a problem of employees trying to kill themselves. Why is that?

    26. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      and you have an option to read something else and to keep your trap shut, don't you?

    27. Re:Poor timing by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      No they don't. You are trying to make it as if they do because you would rather spread sensationalism than think rationally. 20 suicides in one million. 20. Not 20 a day. Not even 20 a year. In China there is an average number of 22 suicides a year per 100,000 persons. Foxconn would have to have 220 suicides by now just to fall in line with the national average. The only thing that separates Foxconn from other places is that most of their workers live in company dormitories which skews their number in terms of workplace suicides.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    28. Re:Poor timing by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      Companies EXIST to make money for their INVESTORS, nobody else.

      No. Companies exist for the benefit of society. Defining "the benefit of society" to be "make money for their INVESTORS, nobody else" is a relatively recent phenomenon as we try as hard as we can to re-create a medieval aristocracy.

      I'm sure it will work out better the second go 'round.

    29. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      No. Companies exist for the benefit of society.

      - do you want a bet? A gold ounce? Companies exist for the benefit of their investors, people don't wake up one morning and say: gee, wouldn't it be great to start a company that exists for people other than investors, not to make money of your own work, but to work, so you can give money and wealth/products to others.

      Yes, things like that happen, there are non-profit organisations, charity and such, but companies that people start where they go to work and make money, those exist to make investors richer, not to give anything to society.

      Society gets the output from company's work as a side effect of investors in the company trying to grow their money. If you don't understand that simple principle, you shouldn't ever try and run a business.

    30. Re:Poor timing by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      I don't care what the fair wage in China is, because I don't care about where that iPad is manufactured. It is sold in US to American consumer for the price that only an American (more generally speaking, a Westerner) can afford. Why, then, should the person who manufactured it be paid any less than an American worker?

    31. Re:Poor timing by Xest · · Score: 1

      "Companies EXIST to make money for their INVESTORS, nobody else."

      You know, it wasn't always this way, nor is it this way for every company.

      Did you ever stop to think that it may be precisely this attitude that's at the core of the precarious world financial situation that's been ongoing for over 4 years now?

      Companies exist in whatever form society chooses to allow them to exist, if the tide of opinion in general society is changing to the belief that companies should exist in part to contribute back to society then that is what companies should truly exist for - not some arbitrary definition that you've decided is the one true reason for the existence of companies.

    32. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You know, it wasn't always this way, nor is it this way for every company.

      - First, that's false. Second, you are saying that it is a BAD thing that companies exist to make money for their investors?

      It is the BEST THING SINCE THEY INVENTED COOKING WITH FIRE.

      People searching for money, or simpler put: people searching to become wealthier in their lives - that's how everything is created. It is never created by a committee getting together and setting a goal of 'saving the whales'.

      Do you know WHY the whales were saved? Because the wealth seeking companies, wealth seeking individuals decided that they can make MONEY by selling OIL that they DRILL out of ground to other people and other people bought that oil and made kerosene and the whales, which were near their extinction, were finally safe from people hunting them for whale oil.

      My point is: it was ALWAYS people searching to make a buck (or a whatever, a piece of gold, any sort of asset that would create cash flow or anything of value that would appreciate hopefully, or any business that would create something), it's always the people WORKING, creating something, it's these people and companies that create the wealth.

      Always. There are no exceptions. It's always somebody looking to improve his own circumstance and he does it by doing something that he can overproduce (not only for his own consumption) and hopefully sell, and the reason why he wants to sell it is NOT because he wants to give his product to people for weird reason, the reason is never weird.

      The reason is to be able to get from the people something back - you catch a bunch of fish and sell some of it, not because you want others to taste the fish, but because you want to be able to buy bread that somebody else makes.

      It's called comparative advantage and it happens because the same one person does not have time in the day to catch the fish and make the bread and build a house and make some clothing and build himself a car and travel somewhere and manufacture some aspirin, etc.

      It is always done so that the person has access to everything that OTHER PEOPLE PROVIDE.

      Trade is about trading for THINGS and SERVICES that other people CREATE/PROVIDE/DO.

      Trade is NOT about giving somebody something because you are a wonderful person.

      SURE, as a company, to make the best gadget, to catch the fish in the most timely manner and to make the highest quality bread of all types, it helps you, because then you are known as a BRAND that can do this thing very well, and everybody wants YOU to do it for them.

      Did you ever stop to think that it may be precisely this attitude that's at the core of the precarious world financial situation that's been ongoing for over 4 years now?

      - 100% WRONG.

      It is the exact OPPOSITE of that attitude that created the crisis, and it's not just 4 years ago - that's very SHALLOW thinking.

      I am typing in mixed letters, because I am tired of explaining the same thing over and over. You think you are the only person who doesn't understand economics and what happened? There are millions of you, and I have many things to do in my day, except for answering this really silly questions.

      That's why I am going to give you a link to my other comment, where I had much less of these mixed characters. You should be able to read it and understand what I am talking about.

      Lastly: right now every IDIOT 'economist' (Keynesian charlatan), is giving his take on why oil prices are going up. It's all about "speculation" and "Iran" and "demand" and "supply". It's all nonsense.

      Oil prices are FALLING. They are falling in real market money, not in this funny money they like to print in every country.

      Speculation has nothing to do with it. Speculators tell us what the prices are, and the more speculators there are in the world, the better the approximation of the rea

    33. Re:Poor timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Always. There are no exceptions. It's always somebody looking to improve his own circumstance and he does it by doing something that he can overproduce (not only for his own consumption) and hopefully sell, and the reason why he wants to sell it is NOT because he wants to give his product to people for weird reason, the reason is never weird.

      So then why are you here?

      What are you trying to gain by posting on /.?
      How are you improving your circumstance with this endeavor of yours, where almost every post you make on this site is related to the same issue?

      The amount you have posted, with the links and the numbers and facts, suggested you've done your research. Which is to say: you've done work to produce these posts. You might think nothing of it, but it is still work, and you ought to be trading your work for something in return

      So what are you getting in return? The responses (and down mods, oh the down mods by the left leaning /. crowd) you usually get don't seem to benefit anybody but a troll who enjoys riling up the liberals on /. Or maybe someone being paid to post.

      So to reiterate: what/how are you improving your own circumstance for doing all this posting?

    34. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      So to reiterate: what/how are you improving your own circumstance for doing all this posting?

      - I want a better economy, it's all for completely selfish reasons - I was born in USSR, wouldn't want the economies of the world to go that same route. Understanding the issues is half way to fixing the problem, and I am willing to do just a little work to undo just a little damage that the system causes because I am still in that system unfortunately for me. People need to understand economics, because this understanding helps the economic situation of those people.

      If one person's assets are saved, because he learns something about the economy and he saves himself from being destroyed by the inflation - economic policies of the government, then that is one more person who will have something when everything crashes, and to restart the economy we will need many people with assets.

      The more people save themselves by saving their assets, the less time it will take to rebuild the economy.

      People need to move their assets OUT of socialist systems, OUT of government controlled currencies, INTO real production, INTO real manufacturing, INTO real agriculture, INTO real mining, INTO REAL MONEY.

    35. Re:Poor timing by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      By that logic, I demand to be paid what they pay for my position in New York City or Japan even though my cost of living is dramatically lower where I live. Based on my salary I would have a mansion in China.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    36. Re:Poor timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very well. So honestly ask yourself: do you think this (all your posts) are working towards that? Effectively?

      Are you actually getting that better economy? Looking at the news, it sure doesn't look that way (just heard G20 already arguing about the NEXT European bailout... they say "no" now, but who knows when push comes to shove?)

      Looking in /., you don't seem to get many favorable responses. Looking outside /., not too many people (that matter) come out and say "I was influenced by /."

      All in all, I can't shake the feeling all you work (even if it's just a little) is actually not undoing much if any damage.

      My gut feeling tells me there are better ways to get the results you want. I mean, you probably wrote enough on /. to fill a book or two. If you published a book, I might actually buy it (ok no, I'll probably just pirate it, but you wouldn't mind right? Copyright's the devil/government's work and all, right? ;p)

    37. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Very well. So honestly ask yourself: do you think this (all your posts) are working towards that? Effectively?

      - some people respond with comments that they actually found out something for themselves, some do not, there are convinced Marxists here, who need to go through that experience apparently to learn what it is, they can't change their mind, but they don't have that much in assets to save either it seems.

      And it's good that there is something written, there is too much propaganda of all sorts, some people just never thought their way through the nonsense and they need to be shown that it is not all that believe in authoritarian government message, that there are people who understood, predicted and gained based on understanding of the economic problems.

      I need more people to save their money so that they can invest it when time comes, and /. is just one way people learn about needing to do that.

      All in all, I can't shake the feeling all you work (even if it's just a little) is actually not undoing much if any damage.

      - only individually, not a large number.

      My gut feeling tells me there are better ways to get the results you want. I mean, you probably wrote enough on /. to fill a book or two. If you published a book, I might actually buy it (ok no, I'll probably just pirate it, but you wouldn't mind right? Copyright's the devil/government's work and all, right? ;p)

      - one day I might, today is not that day, I am actually writing these comments while doing my real work.

      As to anybody pirating what I do - I wouldn't be contributing to free source if I cared much about others using some of what I do without paying, I see free source economy as the same type of economy as we have IRL - I do something, I put it out there, somebody else does something I like, I use it too.

    38. Re:Poor timing by Xest · · Score: 1

      Wow, that's a hell of a long rant, but seeing as you outright lied in your first sentence, or are at least completely and utterly ignorant of even more recent history (i.e. early to mid 20th century) then I couldn't see any point in reading the rest as this demonstrates you'll see only what you want to see and aren't capable of producing a rational argument.

    39. Re:Poor timing by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Lied? Well, too bad for you then, that you can't read and understand information that may be in fact useful to you.
      Have a good day.

  26. Don't they still have a spaceship to build? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That can't be cheap, unless they skip on the FTL travel.

  27. Apple's management doesn't know either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    But everyone with a soap box seems to think they know better than Apple management how the company should be run.
    If they are really that smart go start your own company and beat Apple at it's own game.

    They don't know either.

    If Apple's management were such geniuses, then why don't they take that cash and start another business line that will make them even more successful?

    Or for a bad idea, buy a company that will add to their business - like Intel? (Using cash for acquisitions almost always turns out to be a bad decision. )

    Sitting on a load of cash is a sure sign that management doesn't have any good ideas in the pipeline to keep the business growing and the company is headed towards stagnation.

    It happened to Microsoft.

    1. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      If Apple's management were such geniuses, then why don't they take that cash and start another business line that will make them even more successful?

      Because taking cash, starting another business line, and making it successful, takes an awful lot of work. Being a genius doesn't help. Cloning might help.

    2. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by Rational · · Score: 3, Funny

      You know, if you announce the end of the world every day for the next ten billion years or so, some day you're bound to be correct.

      --
      "Be nice, veer left, and never stop thinking" Iain Banks - Walking On Glass
    3. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by zieroh · · Score: 1

      It happened to Microsoft.

      And Microsoft was pressured into paying dividends as well.

      You can see how well that turned out.

      --
      People who say "sheeple" have about as much sophistication as an AOL user, and in fact are probably actually AOL users.
    4. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That cash belongs to the stockholders, for one.

      You can see how well that turned out.

      It turned out quite well, actually. And it's a myth that paying a dividend hinders a company's growth prospects.

    5. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That cash belongs to the stockholders, for one.

      No it doesnt.

    6. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by zieroh · · Score: 2

      That cash belongs to the stockholders, for one.

      Nope. It belongs to the corporation, who are governed by a board, who are elected by the stockholders. To say the stockholders own the cash is to deeply misunderstand the process.

      --
      People who say "sheeple" have about as much sophistication as an AOL user, and in fact are probably actually AOL users.
    7. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by zieroh · · Score: 1

      It turned out quite well, actually. And it's a myth that paying a dividend hinders a company's growth prospects.

      Oh, and not to be a negative nancy, but no, this is also false. Microsoft's stock price has been abysmal for the last ten years, and they have utterly failed to break any new ground whatsoever during that same period. It would be easy to blame the corporate management (i.e. Steve Ballmer) for that failure, and he certainly deserves the lion's share of the blame. But the point is that their dividend payments did absolutely nothing to further their products, their market cap, or their relevance to the computer industry as a whole. And now their $70B is scattered to the winds of stockholders.

      Pointless, if you ask me.

      --
      People who say "sheeple" have about as much sophistication as an AOL user, and in fact are probably actually AOL users.
    8. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by DannyO152 · · Score: 1

      The pressure came from investors disappointed with Microsoft's stock performance last decade. Apple hasn't had that problem in recent times.

    9. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by icebraining · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, Apple had no new line of products for six years after launching the iPod. Then they launched the iPhone. It hasn't been six years from that.

    10. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      If Apple's management were such geniuses, then why don't they take that cash and start another business line that will make them even more successful?

      Because they'd create a competitor to Apple.

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    11. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Using your cash instead of stock for acquisitions is an excellent idea, unless you believe your company is overvalued. Using stock in any other scenario is very bad for shareholders.

      MSFT pays a dividend. That's how money should be returned to shareholders. And no, MSFT is not stagnating. They keep trying and keep failing at cornering new markets. They still dominate their cash cow markets.

    12. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, if you announce the end of the world every day for the next ten billion years or so, some day you're bound to be correct.

      Irrelevant.

      In just about every business case where a company builds up a hoard of cash like Apple has, the company has flat growth or goes into decline. Cash hoards are a symptom of a management out of ideas and a company leaving its growth phase and into the cash cow phase.

      Apple has reversed trends in the past, but can they do it again? That would be the business case of the century. But, you have an extremely successful company right now. How successful can a company get?

      No sir, I'll bet on reversion to the mediocrity.

    13. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by gtall · · Score: 1

      What happened to MS wasn't entirely due to their cash cows, it is the sheer size of the company; it's trying to be everything to everyone and as a consequence loses focus and tends not to do anything well. Sounds like you are encouraging Apple to do the same. If they bought into an industry, then they wind up in a competition with dubious merits, the big guys won't allow themselves to be bought out. Picking an industry and entering with homegrown stuff is damn hard, Apple had to line up a lot of dominoes to be successful in the new industries they've entered.

    14. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by symbolset · · Score: 1

      Microsoft stock astounding 14 year run of logarithmic growth ended December 1999 at the beginning of the "dot bomb" era when all technology stocks took a huge hit. Bill Gates stepped down as CEO in January of 2000, giving the seat to Steve Ballmer. Microsoft started paying dividends in February 2003, and regular quarterly dividends the following August. The November dividend that year was a biggie special: $3.08 per share, probably because Congress passed a special law for dividend income. Their share price has been fairly flat ever since 2003, except for a spike on the launch of Windows 7 at the end of 2007 and a big dip for the market crash of 2008. It's currently trading at share prices first achieved in 1998. I once added up all the dividends they've paid ever, and it doesn't amount to much relative to inflation over those 13 years - and certainly not so excluding that one-time biggie bonus dividend. The stock has now been flat or down for almost as long as it was a growth stock.

      Bill Gates has been steadily selling off his holdings of Microsoft stock for many years, and may soon become a less-than-10-percent owner of shares of the company which changes the status of the company in significant ways. The beneficiary of these sales has been Mr. Gates' personal wealth and the Bill and Melinda Gates foundation trust - which has an investment portfolio but does not hold Microsoft stock.

      The divestment of such a large holder has some impacts on the stock price. At some point in the future if Mssrs. Gates and Ballmer cease divesting in the stock the market for the shares may see a more normal reflection of profits in the share price.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    15. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by thesandtiger · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "If Apple's management were such geniuses, then why don't they take that cash and start another business line that will make them even more successful?"

      By and large that's actually what Apple has been doing. To wit:

      - They were a computer/software maker and started making money doing that thanks to the iMac. So, they:
      - Started up the iPod business selling music players that were pretty easy to use and fill up. So they:
      - Started up the iPhone business, selling phones that were pretty neat along with apps that can be used to fill 'em up. So they:
      - Started up the iPad business, selling tablets that were pretty neat compared to anything out at the time, along with even more apps that can be used to fill 'em up.

      The problem for them is figuring out what the next "So they" should be. In my opinion, unless they have some really amazing stuff hidden (like AR glasses or something similar), I don't see them having an easy time bringing out yet another class of "must have" gadget.

      But I could see them essentially buying up huge chunks of content - music, movies, television catalogs - in a way that gives them complete and total control over how they are able to run the content part of iTunes.

      I could see them trying to set up their own cell/data provider, starting with the most advanced networks they could.

      The problem with those would be that, given the way Apple has historically handled negotiating with the content providers and their network carriers, Apple made the lion's share of the profits and had the relatively easy part while the providers and networks made money but had to deal with the more difficult parts (like provide service).

      I could see them doing something like taking a lot of that money and starting up their own idea incubator - they have a LOT of very smart people working for them and wanting to work for them - and just basically being a venture capital group. That's been done before, of course, but I could see Apple trying to do it again, but this time "right" since that's one thing they tend to do well.

      As for what such a load of cash is a sign of - I think in Apple's case it's more a sign that they REALLY didn't anticipate the level of success that they had. Usually in business it's a very good idea to plan for as many failure modes as you can think of as well as how to build on successes, but most people don't go, "Gee, and if we sell 20x as much as we think we could we should buy everyone ponies and have free ice cream day!"

      If they were completely out of ideas, I don't think we'd see Tim Cook walking around saying "We're trying to think of the best way to handle this" - I think he'd be flat-out lying and saying "We have amazing things in store for these funds" while trying desperately to see if there's anything "magical" they can pull out of their asses.

      --
      Since I can't tell them apart, I treat all ACs as the same person.
    16. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by guspasho · · Score: 1

      > If Apple's management were such geniuses, then why don't they take that cash and start another business line that will make them even more successful?

      Maybe because that's an incredibly stupid thing to do?

      If they were such geniuses, why don't they focus on their own company until it has a bigger market cap than anyone else in the world? Oh, wait.

      I think they know a lot more about how to run their own company than you do, and are a hell of a lot smarter than you. Certainly they are smart enough to figure out what company they are in charge of running. But you may have meant that sarcastically.

      > Sitting on a load of cash is a sure sign that management doesn't have any good ideas in the pipeline to keep the business growing and the company is headed towards stagnation.

      No, it's a sure sign that management has some great ideas for making tons and tons of money, and not pissing it away on stupid, irresponsible things. What makes you think they haven't spent tons more money on things that are already in the pipeline?

      Why they hell did anyone mod you up?

    17. Re:Apple's management doesn't know either. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      I could see them trying to set up their own cell/data provider, starting with the most advanced networks they could.

      TMobile becomes iMobile?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  28. time to rob the company and sell it off by decora · · Score: 2, Insightful

    congratulations, capitalism. after Jobs passed away, it took less than a month for the hedge funders to begin the pillaging of the organization for their own personal aggrandizement.

    apple will soon become 'the next HP', a gutted wretch whose main business is screwing people out of toner ink. bravo.

    1. Re:time to rob the company and sell it off by rgbrenner · · Score: 1

      You obviously don't know how a company works. The shareholders own the company. They elect a board to manage it. The board hires a CEO.

      Steve Jobs was an employee of Apple. When he died, Apple hired a new employee to replace him.

      No hedge fund is involved. Apple was not sold. The same people who owned it before own it now.

    2. Re:time to rob the company and sell it off by Junta · · Score: 2

      But Jobs was pretty much afforded free reign. He was pretty well allowed to do as he saw fit because he drove the company to success and shareholders formed a strong correlation between Jobs and the success of Apple. If the shareholders were ever dissatisfied, they didn't act on it because they wouldn't want to kill the goose that lays golden eggs. Now with Jobs gone, it's less certain that the shareholders will permit the CEO the same allowances and push for more 'pillaging'.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    3. Re:time to rob the company and sell it off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple is already such a company. Look at their stores (iTunes, App-Store, etc.). BTW: Most companies do such things. A company is not an organization which intends to work in the best interest of the public. They only look after themselves and the primary goal is to collect money and increase the value for the shareholder. It is time to get rid of any illusions.

  29. eh by buddyglass · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I know they get criticized for it, but until there's a shareholder revolt and/or people stop buying the stock (fat chance), I don't see the "need" to pay out a dividend. Apple could instead do one or more of the following:

    1. Lower its profit margins and steal even more market share from its competitors. Tons of people already buy Apple products; imagine if they were that much cheaper.

    2. Hire an even more talented workforce by offering "way above market" pay. Establish a threshold like 10%. Fire the lowest performing 10% of Apple employees. Technical, design, sales, the whole nine yards. Then give everybody who's left a 25% raise. Then fill the vacant positions with "superstar" caliber replacements. (Note: it shouldn't do this unless it's confident it can accurately gauge employee performance.)

    3. Get into a market it doesn't yet play in and dominate it. This with the understanding it will incur a short-term financial loss. Prior to the iPhone's release, who would have ever thought the most popular phone in 2012 would be from Apple? Not me.

    1. Re:eh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why you aren't a CEO

    2. Re:eh by Xanny · · Score: 1

      Sounds like it is time for the iCar, iHouse, and iFood!

    3. Re:eh by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      Was thinking more "home entertainment" (which they're already trying, but mostly failing at), console gaming and portable gaming. Basically come out with something to compete with Sony/Microsoft/Nintendo and/or something to compete with Sony/Nintendo in the mobile space. Alternately they could try to beef up iLife to the point where more folks wouldn't feel the need to buy Office. Or they could do what Google did with Chrome and hire a crack team of academics to juice Safari performance to the point of absurdity. Given it's already pretty decent that doesn't figure to offer compelling ROI, but hey- if you've got money to burn, why not gin up some good P.R. by stealing the "fastest browser" crown back from Google?

  30. how much could i pay you to justify by decora · · Score: 4, Insightful

    making you work 80 hours a week, making you live in a tiny room with 20 other people, make you use dangerous chemicals that damage your brain, threaten you with prison for even talking about a union, etc?

    1. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by gnasher719 · · Score: 4, Informative

      making you work 80 hours a week, making you live in a tiny room with 20 other people, make you use dangerous chemicals that damage your brain, threaten you with prison for even talking about a union, etc?

      1. I'd like to see evidence of working 80 hours at week. Plus Foxconn actually pays overtime for every additional hour worked; many companies in the USA don't pay anything for overtime.

      2. Foxconn doesn't make anyone live in a tiny room with 20 other people. They offer accomodation in dormitories with 8 people per room, at a cost of less than 10 hours salary per month. Perfect for someone who wants to work for 3, 6 or 12 months, save as much money as possible, and return to their home village with a big pile of cash. These people are free to find other accomodation, which will cost them more.

      3. There are no dangerous chemicals in use anywhere in the USA. Not anywhere. Never. Ever. Do you believe that? Shit happens, and responsible companies like Apple act when shit happens.

      4. Chinese employees are free to join a union. The company even has to pay for the majority of union fees. Now it is true that you can't start a union other than the state union, but you _can_ join a union.

    2. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      You will find that in China there are labor abuses; you will find that the lack of OSHA and other safety/environmental problems. It happens. In the context of the discussion how is that related to the topic of fair wage in China when it comes to Apple. Please document any real cases of these events occurring at Foxconn instead of the instant reaction of "Apple is abusing their Chinese workers!"

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    3. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In regards to #2, some of these factories are in the middle of nowhere because the land was cheap. If the companies didn't build dormitories, their workers would have had no housing as the factories were built so quickly that the local area has not been able to keep up with residential construction. This is the same reason some of the factories are mini-cities. There really isn't any place for the worker to eat or shop. Cars are not the norm in China so most workers can't just get in their car and drive to the nearest town for supplies and housing. Now if you don't build these amenities, your competition is ready to do so and get workers and the contracts you wanted.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    4. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "1. I'd like to see evidence of working 80 hours at week."

      I live in Thailand, the guard down stairs works for 6000 baht a month ($200), 12 hour shifts, and gets 2 days off a month. No weekends, just 2 days. My wife works in a restaurant, she does 10 hours x 6 days a week, no holidays, and is paid 34 baht, which is just slightly more than $1 an hour. She works in the city which is why she's paid so well, yes I know you don't think $1 an hour is well paid. Which is why you can't believe that people are working for 1/3rd that wage in China.

      This is BETTER than most poor people jobs, show me the evidence that they DON'T work 80 hours a week just because you believe the working week is short based on USA bias.

      "2. Foxconn doesn't make anyone live in a tiny room with 20 other people."

      No on 34 cents an hour they can buy a condo and drive their cars into work? Get real. They live like that because Foxconn would sack them if they didn't.

      "3. There are no dangerous chemicals in use anywhere in the USA. "
      So you accept his point.

      "4. Chinese employees are free to join a union."
      The Communist party has a fake union for them to join. They are free to join 'the official' union, which is not freedom in any sense.

      Make no mistake, Foxconn is only able to get away with it, because China is a dictatorship. The Labour price is discounted by the oppression of the government, and the money available to pay them is reduced by the middle men communist party taking their cut of everything.
      Less money into the pay-packets than there should be, more risk to them if they don't do it = dirt cheap labour.

      Put it another way, if China becomes the world currency, and $ isn't. You will be working in a factory for 34 cents an hour, because USA hasn't been profitable in decades and companies like Apple have simply handed production over to China instead of automating in the USA.

    5. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      how much could i pay you to justify ...

      In universities across most of the 1st world nations (Especially so the US and UK), a total of millions of people PAY for such a privilege. Few freshmen have a few hundred to a thousand bucks a month to pay rent on an apartment off campus. Living on site is cheaper and easier. Not to mention can't afford a car to get them between campus and an apartment.

      Likewise when your goal is to get a job for a year to bank a bunch of money and return home rich, one would not be too excited about being forced into purchasing a car to get between work and home, nor forced into moving to an expensive house "near" work and still have to drive in. It just eats your profits away.

      A great many of these factory workers do just that to end up with a couple hundred thousand bucks left over after 18 or 24 months, then return home to their farm and live like a king.

      I never understood why people such as yourself desire SO BAD for the Chinese economy to collapse and return to below the poverty level.. You know, the exact outcome of factories shutting down after having all their first world contracts sent to other countries instead.
      This isn't the cold war era anymore. The utter and outright destruction of the Chinese economy should not be your desire or goal. "Nuke them and let god sort it out" is not a valid response here, so please stop parroting it. It's old, it's evil, and one must wonder what you have against the Chinese for wishing it upon them.

    6. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God you are so ignorant. Go to China. There are Taxis everywhere. Employers have their own bus transportation. There are also motorcycles that are for hire. Also public transit is strong, buses, subways opening. Shops are always located near these factories. Are you under some idea that the factories are put in the middle of the field with nothing around?

    7. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by elucido · · Score: 1

      Maybe it's time to abolish the minimum wage in America and deflate the US economy so that we can compete with China.

    8. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by u38cg · · Score: 1

      How much could I pay you for the alternative - scrabbling on a rubbish heap for your dinner?

      --
      [FUCK BETA]
    9. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      So what you're telling me is that normally Chinese workers get in their cars and drive to work every day? Funny my impression is that most people in China rely on public transportation to get around. I don't know what China you went to, the China I went to had most people relying on public transportation. There is a rising middle class and more people are owning cars but the average family does not own a car. If you want to find housing, your choices are limited to areas covered by public transportation or your own personal two feet/bicycle. And taxis are not cheap. A factory worker is going to spend a good chunk of their monthly income using a taxi? Get real.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    10. Re:how much could i pay you to justify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Responsible companies like Apple? Do Slashdotters have no memory anymore? There was just a series of articles written about Apple bragging on Foxconn being able to rework some screen problem faster than US factories would be able to. Apple execs were quoted explaining how the formans were able to wake the workers up in the middle of the night, give them tea and a biscuit, and send them to the factory floor to start unexpected shifts on a partial nights sleep. If you think this kind of behavior is acceptable than you are part of the problem.

  31. Greece would love some of the money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apparently Greece would love some of that money...

  32. Re:How to survive the bubble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "easy to answer for me, and probably majority people investing money, what do i care about other poorer people and how they live, i will go with one earning me more money, no matter what"

    Romney, is that you?

  33. Re:Diversify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pay a dividend, and let your investors decide how to diversify.

    Are you seriously suggesting that Apple start running some mines? Absurd. No one at Apple has any idea how to do that.

  34. the labor market in china is not a free market by decora · · Score: 5, Insightful

    i dont understand why people who believe in the free market keep looking to China as some kind of model on a hill. China is run by the Communist Party, and the corporations over there are part owned by the same party.

    There are no labor unions, there are no workers rights laws, there are no environmental laws. There are mines and factories that are run on prison labor - 'criminals' being people who speak things the government doesnt like. Criminals being people who mention forming a union. That is not a 'free market' upon which wages were decided. That is a captive market, not a free competitive market.

    In case you have forgotten, slavery was what the Republican Party was founded to eliminate from the face of the Earth. Not to make a profit off of it by claiming it was 'fair'.

    The idea that someone should not have to inhale N-Hexane on an assembly line to save 1% on the cost of a product has nothing to do with 'socialism'. It is about basic human decency, basic morality, basic common sense. It is about the difference between a civilized society and lawless barbarism.

    1. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      i dont understand why people who believe in the free market keep looking to China as some kind of model on a hill. China is run by the Communist Party, and the corporations over there are part owned by the same party.

      - it is very easy to understand if you simply compare the actual effective policies. Yes, China has a 'communist party' running the political system, so there is always a risk associated with what that political system can bring out in the future, but as to their actual effective policies.

      Try and find equivalents of these in China: EPA, SS, Medicare, FDIC, F&F, FHA, HUD, and all the various things that other countries are doing. It's just no comparison. They lately are looking at introducing some 'minimum wage', (which is obviously a stupid idea, as always, any price fixing is), and it's done because Chinese are following the suicidal path that USA and the others are on (inflating their money supply). BUT as opposed to everybody else who is destroying their currencies, China has all the manufacturing and they are accruing real money quickly, so when currencies fail, China will be fine. They will lose the debt money they are holding of other countries, but I think they already understand that they will never get that money back in any meaningful way, so they are trying to move slowly out of gov't bonds into various company bonds, commodities.

      They need to stop printing their currency and then their standard of living will start rising quickly, as there currency value will grow and they'll have more and more of the internal market, while everybody else will be able to afford less and less of all the Chinese products. But that's to benefit of all - finally people will have to do something about their debts and restart their manufacturing again.

      There are no labor unions, there are no workers rights laws, there are no environmental laws. There are mines and factories that are run on prison labor - 'criminals' being people who speak things the government doesnt like. Criminals being people who mention forming a union. That is not a 'free market' upon which wages were decided. That is a captive market, not a free competitive market.

      - you are mistaken. Labour unions destroy competition. I am not against labour unions per se, but not when they have any form of gov't support.

      Now try and answer this question: why is it that in USA and Europe they are supposedly anti-monopoly, but they are allowing a huge monopoly where it comes to the labour force? Why is it legal for people to fix price on labour by using gov't supported unions? After all, if monopolies are bad, so are monopolies on labour.

      As to prison labour, etc., that's not what we are talking about. Sure, they have this problem in China, but they also do in US.

      Environmental laws shouldn't exist anyway. Wealthy nations take care of their environment naturally, nobody wants to live in polluted environment, but you can't build an industrial society powered by butterfly farts, you have to have something to produce tools necessary to move to better and cleaner technologies. It takes time and resources to do that and nobody can just pull clean technologies out of their ass. First capital has to be built, tools, education, all this requires wealth created by the market, and eventually environmental concerns are addressed.

      You can't move a person to think about cleaner environment if the person is hungry.

      In case you have forgotten, slavery was what the Republican Party was founded to eliminate from the face of the Earth. Not to make a profit off of it by claiming it was 'fair'.

      - that's a non-starter with me. There can be no elimination of slavery and there can be nothing good until there is sufficient wealth in the system and there is a social mindset change. No amount of laws can stop a person from doing drugs, same with this.

      The idea that someone should not have to inha

    2. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bush - I thought you were banned from posting...

      Your statements demonstrate your lack of understanding the problem space.
      There are other cultures that respected the environment because they we taught
      those things from birth - that doesn't happen in the U.S.A., sadly.

      Their is way too much confusion between capitalism and democracy - many believe
      they are the same. This is not true. The U.S. is turning from a democracy to a
      capitalist government. Fundamentally, Capitalism == Communism. Think about it,
      U.S. laws a more pro-corporate now than pro-democracy. The only semantic difference
      is that we don't have a czar - but the corporations have many elected officials on their payroll.

    3. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by guspasho · · Score: 1

      ...All of which are socialism!

    4. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "i dont understand why people who believe in the free market keep looking to China as some kind of model on a hill."

      Maybe because they think profit is a measurement of freedom?

    5. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i dont understand why people who believe in the free market keep looking to China as some kind of model on a hill. ...

      There are no labor unions, there are no workers rights laws, there are no environmental laws. There are mines and factories that are run on prison labor - 'criminals' being people who speak things the government doesnt like. Criminals being people who mention forming a union. That is not a 'free market' upon which wages were decided. That is a captive market, not a free competitive market.

      You answered yourself. The kinds of people who push the loudest for "free" markets seem to be the ones who benefit most from captive markets. Your first mistake was assuming these kinds of people are above being misleading today in order to maximize profits with an iron fist tomorrow.

    6. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 1

      i dont understand why people who believe in the free market keep looking to China as some kind of model on a hill. ... There are no labor unions, there are no workers rights laws, there are no environmental laws.

      The second sentence completely answers the implied question in your first sentence.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    7. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Obviously. People still do not understand what 'free market' means, it literally means free from government intervention, they don't understand it, they think it's 'free of any regulations', which is not the case. Free of government regulations - yes. Free of all regulations - no. The real regulations can never be removed. Real market setting real prices on real things, real money - this always exists. Governments can push these underground, into grey and black markets, but they can't win against real markets, real markets always win, that's what recession is - real market, fighting excesses created by fake government economics.

    8. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Xanny · · Score: 1

      More importantly in this vein, as long as the yuan is pegged to the US dollar the cost of labor will never rise for China. They get the benefits of huge GDP growth without having any changes in wages or per capita growth because they are doing the same thing Germany does with the Euro on a grander scale.

    9. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by blahplusplus · · Score: 1

      "That is a captive market, not a free competitive market."

      There has never been a 'competitive' free market. One can look at US intellectual property laws to see how business has captured the legal system to make formerly illegal things legal. Look at the questionable copyright act extensions. The west is just as bad as china in many ways. In fact for the last 30-40 years the upper classes have been throwing their entire society under a bus in the offshoring bazaar now they want to impose austerity. That's rich for people who got bailed out. When you can just buy up the laws of society and push your anti-worker propaganda 24/7 like the US you don't need to strong arm people if you can simply control the information they get from the media, since you've brainwashed them to a point they can't make intelligent use of their political rights.

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cJqM2tFOxLQ

      From the dailybail.com

      http://dailybail.com/home/there-are-no-words-to-describe-the-following-part-ii.html

      Copyright extension act

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyright_Term_Extension_Act

    10. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Almost every sentence absolutely pines for a [citation needed], yet it's rated as insightful.

    11. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Except what are these mythical 'benefits'? China gets to produce, but not to consume what they produce, they can't afford it, because their gov't is destroying their currency, making their own products too expensive for their own citizens, while giving a huge discount to their products to people from other countries. This is the worst thing governments can do - steal from their own people via the inflation tax.

    12. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      GP has this strange notion that market in China is somehow freer than that in US. If you look at his posting history, he repeatedly makes that claim.

    13. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by dwpro · · Score: 1

      fighting excesses created by fake government economics

      Excesses created by private financial institutions you mean, if you're going to include the American recession in your definition. You can't blame government for the financial products (shakey morgage backed securities, derivatives, credit default swaps, etc) that catapulted the morgage market from bad into cataclysmic.

      --
      Millions long for immortality who do not know what to do with themselves on a rainy Sunday afternoon. -- Susan Ertz
    14. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Government intervention is the fundamental root cause of the American recessions starting 1913. So the depression of 1921, which ended in under 2 years because Harding cut gov't spending by 70% was caused by Federal reserve printing. In 1925 they started printing again, in much more quantity to buy bad UK debt, trying to save UK pound, this created inflation that caused the stock market bubble in agriculture (mostly) that blew up in 1929, sending US into recession. I made a comment some time ago, with dates and actual programs that Hoover and the Fed and later FDR started to try and keep that bubble inflated, causing the Great Depression.

      Great Depression was ended with the war, when gov't cut spending by 64% and taxes by 30%. This, combined with the fact that USA was the only economy with intact infrastructure left after WWII, allowed US to have a near monopoly on production for over a decade, but gov't grew with this new wealth coming from taxes ever more, and it also had all the new types of income (payroll taxes, then later Medicare).

      By 1971 US had a serious problem - too many dollars printed, and too many people wanting to exchange their USD for gold. Nixon then defaulted on USD (said it was TEMPORARY, by the way, he was right, it was temporary, because that's what all paper currencies are - temporary, until they self destruct).

      The seventies crisis was gov't created, again, more inflation. It was stopped with a serious interest rate hike by 1981 (up to 21.5%). The inflation stopped for a while, but gov't didn't stop setting interest rates, so it restarted in mid eighties. By the nineties USA would have been in great trouble, but then Internet bubble helped out and Greenspan helped tremendously to create it, again, with loose monetary policy.

      By the end of the decade the bubble was near it's logical completion, the Fed took interest rates down to 0 in 2001 I think.

      This, combined with the mandatory issuance of bad debt, "insured" by F&F and FHA (today FHA "insures" 95% of bad mortgages, they have 1Trillion of these with only 5Billion of 'assets', so it's only a matter of time before it explodes again), created the housing bubble. This was again, completely predicted and played against by people buying real assets, that's why gold and oil futures go up - they reflect the TRUE state of inflation, none of these fake government reports about inflation and none of this fake interest rates.

      The real interest rates are simply a reverse function of yearly gains in commodity prices expressed in USD and other fake currencies that follow USD to the eventual demise.

      If you want more actual explanations from back when people were LAUGHING at others for explaining this, you should really watch this video from 2006 (and in 2005 the same conference had the same speaker presenting the same data, only it was not recorded, but they laughed even more in 2005.) Of-course Ron Paul is famous for predicting this in Congress.

      The point is that all of these predictions are not incidental, they are not just somebody making a wild guess, they are based on the logical outcome of the policies that are conducted by the Fed and the government, and by understanding how the market ends up reacting to these policies. It is REALLY EASY TO UNDERSTAND and none of the modern Keynesian shamanism is required. Keynesian ideas are voodoo. Maybe one good thing that will come out of this global catastrophe will be the final end to this nonsense (not that gov't schools will end up teaching the real stuff, it is absolutely not in the interest of governments, who want to keep printing fake money and call that a 'fiscal policy').

    15. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (not that gov't schools will end up teaching the real stuff, it is absolutely not in the interest of governments, who want to keep printing fake money and call that a 'fiscal policy').

      What else would you call it? A fiscal policy is just government using spending to influence the economy.

      Nowhere does that mean the government can't use fake money as a means of expenditure. Or put it in another way: government decided to spend real wealth on creating that fake money and the entire system associated with it.

      Nowhere does that mean the influence has to be positive for everybody (I'm sure their policies have made the elite few better off, and that's why the same bunch of politicians end up in office)

    16. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Nowhere does that mean the government can't use fake money as a means of expenditure.

      - WRONG. It tells explicitly in the Constitution of the United States of America that the federal government is created to make a more perfect union for the GENERAL WELFARE of all the people, not for individual welfare of any particular person, and general welfare of all people is absolutely not helped at all, but hurt, by government destroying the economy because it prints money, which allows government to grow enormously and that's what destroys the economy.

      You are wrong - gov't is not set up without goals, it has goals - one goal is to keep the government system that exists honest about money, another goal is to protect individual liberties, and another goal is to protect USA from foreign threats and government of USA failed miserably in all its goals, including protecting USA from foreign threats, because foreign policy of USA is creating more enemies and threats for USA than ever.

    17. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It tells explicitly in the Constitution...

      That's great, but I wasn't talking about the Constitution or the government's obligation to it.

      You are wrong - gov't is not set up without goals

      I didn't claim government is not set up without goals. How am I wrong when none of the things you accused me to be wrong of... were not things which I said myself? (read: stop putting words in my mouth)

      I simply pointed out that a "fiscal policy" is just government using spending to influence the economy. That's it.

      I never said the policy certain governments are using are aligned with their constitution or goals. I'm just saying these policies are still "fiscal policies"

    18. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      But it is NOT a fiscal policy, it is an economic policy.

      They can call it whatever and say it doesn't matter, but it affects the real economy, not just the money in abstract. It causes outflow of real capital, destruction of savings and investment, it causes destruction of manufacturing and decimation of jobs related to real production, manufacturing, agriculture, mining. Everything that people actually want to trade for.

      Calling money printing a 'fiscal policy' and trying to hide what kind of economic policy that is - that's government for you, and if you are going alone with it, they will take you down with the rest of the economy.

      My point is - get rid of US dollar denominated assets, whether you are Apple or anybody else.

    19. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But it is NOT a fiscal policy, it is an economic policy.

      Erm... economic policy is a generic term for all sorts of actions a government can take to influence the economy. Fiscal policy (spending) is one type of economic policy, as it is one type of action government takes.

      Other actions (economic policies) include but are not limited to tariffs (trade policy) and interests rates (monetary policy)

      They can call it whatever and say it doesn't matter

      No, it does matter. Part of solving problems involves clearly identifying what the problem is. Putting everything under the umbrella of destruction of savings/manufacturing/jobs obfuscates the problem. At best, people don't know how to fix the problem (since they don't know what it is). At worst, they go with the wrong solution (since again, they don't know what they're trying to fix)

      To demonstrate, let me tell you what else also causes destruction of savings and investment, manufacturing and decimation of jobs related to real production, manufacturing, agriculture, mining... terrorists! Ops!

    20. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      There are terrorists - the Federal reserve and Congress and White House and Senate and SCOTUS and all of the executive branch - these have been populated by terrorists for a long time now, but terrorists cannot be expected to get rid of themselves.

      Fiscal policy is spending, but it's also a balance of spending, it's also revenue. When instead of using real revenue the gov't "prints" money that it spends, the real fiscal policy is theft. Not purchasing of assets but theft of assets, and this translates to economic policy of theft, and you can define it as terrorism if you like.

    21. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I *could* define it if I liked, but then I'll become the same as the government, who defines and redefines everything as it likes.

      But then again, the government's winning right now (Ron Paul seems unlikely to win, almost everybody worth a damn still following Keynesian economics, the debt isn't going away any time soon, the US isn't getting those jobs back from China/India, Russia still run by the mob, etc.), so maybe that's not a bad idea: if you can't beat 'em, join 'em.

    22. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Well, there is another way - invest based on outcome that is inevitable from their policies. Obviously majority of people still don't understand what that means, but those who understand are doing very well.

    23. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Of-course it is freer, why is all manufacturing done in China? It's not because it's more difficult to do business there, it's because it's much less difficult to do it and it's not just my words, it's actions of people who move their businesses there.

    24. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      It's not because it's more difficult to do business there, it's because it's much less difficult to do it

      It's because it's cheaper to do it.

      If we still had industrialized slavery in any country, they'd go there instead. It has nothing to do with freedom, though.

    25. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of-course it is freer, why is all manufacturing done in China?

      Because China is more competitive in that area

      Likewise, all the call center work is done in India, because India is more competitive in that area.

      Now, the US also has areas where it's still competitive. Namely bankers, Keynesian economists (or charlatans as you call them), big corporate CEOs, and I suppose basketball players... for now ;p

    26. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Throwing words like 'slavery' around is easy, actually being able to show that it is slavery is impossible, as those are free people now, much freer than they were under complete Communist regime of the past. Millions of Chinese now are moving around, to and from cities, get hired and change jobs, that's not slavery, that's a growing wealthy economy.

    27. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Nowhere in my post did I write that China uses slave labor. I said that if some country had legalized slavery on industrial scale, corporations would rather go there than to China, at least for those tasks that slaves can handle. Capitalism is inherently amoral, it doesn't care about suffering - only about maximizing profits.

    28. Re:the labor market in china is not a free market by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I agree only with one item (and I don't think you are talking about that), that the Chinese are preventing their own people from being able to enjoy the fruits of their own labour by subsidising the world by destroying their own currency (and everybody else does, but those who don't manufacture win in this war until it all crashes, because those who don't manufacture don't have any fruits of labour, they don't produce anything, so they are not subsidising, they are being subsidised by those, who work and see their currency being wiped out as a response to their fake clients wiping out their currency). Eventually China will have to stop it, it's economically impossible to continue on that path and finally Chinese will see their own quality of life sky-rocket, maybe that's what the Party is afraid of - people who are too damn independent because finally they can actually enjoy what they produce, and it makes them wealthy and independent of their government manipulations.

      As to maximising profits - I hope we all do that every day, otherwise we are slowing economy down.

  35. Real Servers? by Thad+Zurich · · Score: 2

    How about Apple invests in a server business that corporations can actually use? Buy Windows client and AD licenses for all Macs ... no, all Apple devices. Build a better AD than Microsoft, own the corporate environment, give big customers real choices. Interoperate better with Linux. Extend SAMBA and support FOSS projects... (who am I kidding, right?)

    1. Re:Real Servers? by Junta · · Score: 2

      Apple tried servers, they pretty well failed at it in the market. The problem being that Apple wants ludicrous margins for not particularly more customer service cost. In the consumer market, they have marketing efforts and brand value driving people to pay more for their products and experience than they would be willing to pay any other brand for the exact same experience.

      Going into the server arena, companies need something a bit more concrete. Either hardware operating on razor thin margins, or if there are going to be high margins then gold-plated service and support practices that are priced high and enjoy bigger margins than hardware alone, but still cost a lot. There is relatively little 'profit' to be extracted from server clients compared to Apple consumer electronic customers. For companies that fail to establish as fanatic a following as Apple, the consumer space is the most unforgiving unprofitable market, but Apple makes it work for them.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    2. Re:Real Servers? by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

      Sure, because avoiding competion in commodity businesses is what gave them their cash problem in the first place.

    3. Re:Real Servers? by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I thought that would be great, but if Apple wants to appeal to the corporate market, they need to improve platform stability. They have a habit of changing their platform; remember, nothing compiled before 2006 for Macintosh will run in their latest OS. That is unacceptable. Furthermore, they seem perfectly happy to continue obsoleting things into the future. Will they obsolete 32 bit binaries? x86 binaries when they switch to ARM? Cocoa when they merge iOS with their desktop? Hard to say, but we can be sure that when a new technology comes along, Apple will phase out the old technology. Compare that to Microsoft, where things still run from the 80s, or IBM that supports things from the 70s (I've heard they even support programs written for punch cards).

      The corporate world wants stability. If Apple wants that market, they'll have to become more stable.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    4. Re:Real Servers? by gtall · · Score: 1

      So which is it, Apple wants ludicrous margins or the margins are so thin Apple shouldn't bother. Why would they go into a business with thin margins? What does it do for them? Will it help them sell more Macs to business? Especially when MS owns most the software business uses? So they should take on HP and Dell and MS all at one time? You can just see Tim Cook smacking his forehead and wondering why he didn't think of that.

    5. Re:Real Servers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why? The consumer market is larger. And in the way Apple has approached it, it is more profitable.

      They can probably get a bigger return from having their shitloads of cash just sitting around, than wasting them in something as retarded as entering a very crowded space, that has some very large players already established in it.

    6. Re:Real Servers? by shilly · · Score: 1

      I just cannot understand how people can believe this kind of horseshit: "In the consumer market, they have marketing efforts and brand value driving people to pay more for their products and experience than they would be willing to pay any other brand for the exact same experience."

      The exact same experience? What planet are you living on? The iPhone offered an *utterly different* experience from the phones that 99.99% of mobile users were accustomed to at the time. The iPod was differentiated from the vast bulk of music players out there. The MacBook Air's thinness spawned an entire new category because it was different. The iPad was wildly different also. There was nothing similar in the mass market to these products, and that's why they took off. Since then, of course, there've been a host of follower products. Some of those now come close to matching the experience, or even surpassing it. But first mover advantage counts for an awful lot.

      "For companies that fail to establish as fanatic a following as Apple"
      How many fanbois do you think are out there? Apple sold about 73m products in Q1 FY2012. Do you really think that most -- or even a significant minority -- of those sales were to fanbois? I'm sure that the vast bulk of the sales were to people who have never stood in line at an Apple store for any product, don't know who Tim Cook is, have never graced Slashdot or any other tech website with their comments, etc -- folks who just happen to like the sound of getting an iPhone or iPad etc.

  36. Insourcing should now be an option by daniel.baker · · Score: 2

    Good on Apple for being extraordinarily profitable. While it would eat in to that profit, Apple should seriously considering bringing their manufacturing to the states. $98B would go a long way toward building a [financially] sustainable infrastructure for US manufacturing. Do it now!

    --
    stubborn tiny lights vs. clustering darkness foreverok?
  37. Re:Diversify by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    No, they don't know how to do that. Yes, paying a dividend out is a perfectly fine, totally reasonable idea (and in fact that's what investing is about - getting some cash flow). But they are not go8ing to do more than 25% payment on an earned dollar (that's rare), the real distributed tax in US is HUGE, it's 64% (of-course Apple isn't paying all of that, it's has enough accountants and lawyers to make sure), if the money isn't paid out though, it can be reinvested, and it doesn't have to be Apple's people, they can diversify by buying shares in mining companies, agriculture, etc., they don't need to know how to run those, they just need to evaluate the potential investment and always keep eyes on them.

    Does it make sense? Well, one thing is for sure - Apple is not going to be on top of this hardware game forever. Saudi Arabia is diversifying out of their oil business, because they know oil won't last forever, so they build infrastructure, new islands, buildings, parks, whatever they do - it's aimed at long term preservation of cash flow.

  38. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by mjwalshe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Complete bollocks dividends are the major part of the return from any portfolio of securitys - this is investing 101 its also real money you cant fake dividends via dodgy accounting practices.

  39. Jobs wanted to go "Thermonuclear" on Android by mschaffer · · Score: 2

    Now, Jobs is gone. So, unless the current board has plans to go "Thermonuclear" on someone, it's time for some dividends.

  40. Charity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Schools and hospitals etc...

    Oh who am i kidding.
    It's not like there are people starving on this ever so filthy planet.

    1. Re:Charity by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      Apple needs its own gates-esque "philapplethropy" program...

  41. Stop patent litigations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If they have so much money that they don't know what to do with it, they could stop suing the world around patents.

    1. Re:Stop patent litigations by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

      Then they'd have MORE cash.

  42. Re:How to survive the bubble by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, it's the manager of your mutual fund. Which makes you as evil a capitalist as anyone.

  43. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by swalve · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No, because you get to keep the dividend and use it to buy more stock if you prefer.

  44. cure cancer by backslashdot · · Score: 2, Interesting

    They could spend 50 billion of it on curing cancer. You know, I wondered why Steve Jobs didn't do that .. I kept putting off writing to him to tell him to do that -- I now regret that. All he had to do was get all the world's top cancer scientists together to work on the problem in a focused way. He did that with computer animation and it worked. He did that with smartphones and it worked. Why can't it work for cancer or for regenerative medicine (growing new body parts)?

    And yes, it would be massively profitable .. they can charge the equivalent of 1 or 2 years of chemotherapy for the cure. The insurance companies would gladly pay for it (it'll be cheaper than paying for 3-5 years of various expensive chemotherapy drugs and tests that the average cancer patient needs).

    They would get their invested money back within months.

    1. Re:cure cancer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this is the stupidest post ive ever read on slashdot for about a dozen reasons.

    2. Re:cure cancer by the_humeister · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I guess you don't know this but cancer is a collection of heterogeneous diseases whereby cells grow out of control. They range from the benign (eg basal cell carcinoma) to the guaranteed death sentence (eg grade 4 astrocytoma). And they all have different genetic causes. So being able to identify the cause, preventing it, and then curing one particular cancer may not help for other types (eg just cut out basal cell carcinoma and you're cured, but there is no true cure for chronic melogenous leukemia other than stem cell transplant or gene therapy to correct the genetic mutation).

      Anyway, finding a "cure for cancer" leads to the question: which one?

    3. Re:cure cancer by iONiUM · · Score: 1

      All of them? Isn't there some common factor between all cancers, which is damaged DNA causing unregulated growth of more damaged cells? Technically, if we can stop this process, we could cure all 'cancer', unless I misunderstood something.

    4. Re:cure cancer by tsotha · · Score: 1

      There are diminishing returns on research money, as there are only so many places to spend that money. Throwing a whole bunch extra at a problem like that usually just creates bureaucracies that exist solely to siphon up extra money. I guarantee you they would not get the money back in months. They would probably never get it back at all.

    5. Re:cure cancer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you're going to name drop, at least spell CML right.

      and as for making a decision on picking cancer... easy literature search for top mortalities should get you a good place to start.

      lung cancer, by far, for both men and women.
      breast CA for women, prostate for men.
      http://www.cancer.org/acs/groups/content/@epidemiologysurveilance/documents/document/acspc-031941.pdf

    6. Re:cure cancer by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      I think the general idea is that cancer cells all exist by the failure of the same mechanism. We all have cancer cells in our bodies all the time, but our immune systems find ways to recognize the cells and destroy them before they become a problem. It's not quite the same thing as viruses, which also have a great deal of genetic diversity, but also have a ton of unique mechanisms for proliferating.

    7. Re:cure cancer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You probably don't know that those "world's top cancer scientists" in the pharma industry are making WAY more profit than Apple selling "treatments" for Cancer, not curing it, they don't even work on real risk/prevention analysis.

      Also, you just can't cure cancer, the same as you just don't die from AIDS.

    8. Re:cure cancer by backslashdot · · Score: 1

      Why can't the inventor of a cure charge the amortized amount that the "treatments" cost? As an added (though unnecessary) benefit a cure wouldn't even have any competition. Steve Jobs .. a multi billionaire .. one of the top 50 richest people in the world .. why couldnt one of the cancer scientists approach him and ssay "give me 5 billion, i will cure your cancer"? All they have to do is charge the treatment's price for the cure. Most people die within 5 years of a cancer diagnosis, so it's not like a cancer treatment can make you unlimited continuous profit. By the way, there is a lot of different cancer treatments out there .. and so just because you have a treatment doesn't mean you can charge an unlimited amount .. however there is no cure .. a cur would be a diffrent story .. people will pay anything for a cure
      .

    9. Re:cure cancer by the_humeister · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily because it depends on the type of cancer. For example, skin cancers are generally due to extensive sun exposure over time, which causes accumulation of DNA errors. A cell that gets enough of these errors may eventually grow out of control as a result. Leukemias/lymphomas on the other hand, are commonly due to harmful rearrangement of genes. Gene rearrangement is something that these cells normally due when they're developing (that's right, the cells of your immune system have different DNA arrangement than the rest of the cells in your body).

  45. Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1, Troll
    You know - all those poor bastards jumping from windows in China making iPads and iPhones other assorted pieces of iJunk? How about giving the working class their value back?

    Obviously, they do a pretty good job - how about giving them 5x or 10x as much money and a 40 hour work week? Now THERE'S a great idea.

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    1. Re:Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know - all those poor bastards jumping from windows in China making iPads and iPhones other assorted pieces of iJunk? How about giving the working class their value back?

      Obviously, they do a pretty good job - how about giving them 5x or 10x as much money and a 40 hour work week? Now THERE'S a great idea.

      You can't do that. That would increase overall productivity and produce healthy chinese offsprings. Hell, it might even make them happy. So please be realistic.

      Jokes aside, youd think they would. But no, jobs testament specifically said "dont feed the poor".

      I'll be here all week.

    2. Re:Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by Swampash · · Score: 2

      Statistically speaking, the Foxconn suicide rate is lower than the US college suicide rate.

    3. Re:Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2

      20 people out of Foxconn's 1 million workers have committed suicide in the last 2 years. We don't know why these 20 committed suicide but it's presumptuous that working condition were the only cause. As for wages, the average Foxconn worker makes more than they would at other factory jobs. And Apple specifically pays those that work on their products more. Most of the workers work more than 40/50/60 hours because they volunteer for them as they get more pay. Also 40 hours a week is a US standard. Over in Europe they think working 40 hours a week is abominable. The Japanese and Chinese feel you are slacking off if you only work 40 hours a week. In rural America, 40 hours a week is just warming up on a farm.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    4. Re:Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by guspasho · · Score: 1

      So your point is they don't deserve to make any more money than they already make? Perhaps they are already overpaid? That suicide rate does look pretty low when you put it that way.

    5. Re:Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by ClioCJS · · Score: 1

      Isn't the suicide rate for adults lower than college age people in the first place?

      --
      -Clio
      Karma: Bad (mostly from not giving a fuck)
      Blog: http://clintjcl.wordpress.com
    6. Re:Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      No my point is 20 out of 1 million does not necessarily mean the conditions are the cause. In a population of 1 million how many suicides are due to marital/family/financial reasons not associated with the workplace. Also you are applying the US standard of working hours to China and other parts of the world think the US works took many hours. And the third point you failed to understand is you can't compare wages nominally. For China, the wages are above average. If you were paid above average in your job, would you complain that are treated unfairly?

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    7. Re:Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by guspasho · · Score: 1

      Excuse me? I'm not sure where you got all that but if you're going to accuse people of failures of reading comprehension you shouldn't make such errors yourself. What you failed to comprehend is I never said anything about nominal wages or US standards. Your defensiveness, as well as your audacious liberties with well-established facts makes you just sound like a paid Foxconn flak.

      As for applying US standards, I'm not the amoral asshole going around justifying having a suicide rate by saying it's higher in some parts of American life.

    8. Re:Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      As for applying US standards, I'm not the amoral asshole going around justifying having a suicide rate by saying it's higher in some parts of American life.

      If you had thought about it rationally, having a suicide rate higher than an average would indicate a problem. Having a rate lower would indicate that there isn't a real problem here. But you'd rather overreact to it. We don't know exactly why these 20 individuals chose to take their lives. You can't automatically assume it was due to working conditions.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    9. Re:Pay the people WHO MAKE THEIR SHIT real money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't the suicide rate for adults lower than college age people in the first place?

      So? Do you know how old the suicides were?

  46. The value of a stock by LeoXIII · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The fundamental value of a stock is the sum of future payouts in the form of dividends, spinoffs or liquidation. For companies with finite resources, such as a mining company, this is easier to compute than for a technology company like Apple. But if Apple would never pay a dividend or spin off parts, the value of the stock is zero. The discussion above shows a remarkable lack of understanding of the basics of capitalism. The only reason not to pay a dividend is that the money is better invested in the company now so that it will generate even higher profits for the owners in the future.

    1. Re:The value of a stock by sunking2 · · Score: 1

      Exactly! And this is why many of the larger funds won't even look at Apple until they start to offer dividends. Any company that doesn't offer dividends should be considered a short term investment, which basically makes you a bubble stock with people buying up stock on some romantic idea rather than long term value.

    2. Re:The value of a stock by deblau · · Score: 1

      Yes, but the market value of a stock is what someone else will pay for it. Given the fraction of relatively irrational day traders in the market, this number is largely if not totally based on subjective perception, and has little or nothing to do with the "fundamental" value of the stock. Capitalism, indeed.

      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    3. Re:The value of a stock by LeoXIII · · Score: 2

      Since this is a forum for nerds I would expect you to substantiate your claims by some data. This is however unlikely since if your claim was true I would have been rich long ago. If stock prices were, as you say, "totally based on subjective perception" I can think of many sure ways to become rich, such as buying high dividend stocks or buying stocks in companies that are expected to liquidate within the foreseeable future. Or I could pool my money with other people and just buy up companies on the market for a low price and run them for their future profit. The fact is that it is hard to predict the future and combined with our herd instinct (try it yourself: buy a stock when everyone screams that the end is near - it is sooo hard) valuations will change. But as the the father of value investing, Benjamin Graham, explained in the short run, the market is like a voting machine--tallying up which firms are popular and unpopular. But in the long run, the market is like a weighing machine--assessing the substance of a company.

    4. Re:The value of a stock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's only partially true, because a certain dividend paid out this year is worth more than the same dividend paid out next year, because if you get it this year you can invest it until next year and get additional profit. Which of course only further strengthens your conclusion, in that not paying out dividend not only makes sense if it will generate even higher profits in the future, but only if those expected extra profits are at least as high as the profit the average owner could expect to make elsewhere.

    5. Re:The value of a stock by shilly · · Score: 1

      You think you've shown the fundamental value of Apple's stock is zero if Apple won't pay a dividend or spinoff parts. But as *you yourself wrote*, the "The fundamental value of a stock is the sum of future payouts in the form of dividends, spinoffs *or liquidation*."

      Apple's stock is non-zero because, even if they never pay a dividend, there is a real value attached to:
      - the physical assets and people
      - the IP and intangible assets
      - the income stream
      etc
      All of which would be realisable on liquidation (however unlikely that is at present).

      There are many reasons other than active investment in the company's future to not pay a dividend:
      - it sends a strong signal into the market "we think we've reached the end of the strong growth phase"
      - the risk of being in a situation when the cash would have been helpful but it's been spent on the dividend etc

    6. Re:The value of a stock by LeoXIII · · Score: 1

      Yes, you are right. If the price of the stock goes down enough we might see someone buying up Apple , cashing in the dividend, lending money using the assets you mention as collateral and put Apple back on the market burdened with debt. This is not uncommon with smaller cash rich companies, but I could imagine it happening to Apple if they "do a RIM".

    7. Re:The value of a stock by shilly · · Score: 1

      Exactly. It would be a pretty big fall, but it's not unimaginable. Anyhoo, for retail investors, the reason to own Apple shares is because you think the growth prospects of the company aren't fully reflected in the share price yet, and that you'll be able to sell later on at a point when your nerve gives out, you need the cash, etc. Reasonable people might reasonably disagree with whether the growth prospects are fully respected, which is why there can be a market with both happy buyers and happy sellers. Eg, on the one hand, Apple is the world's largest company by market cap and has had a run of success lasting a decade and recently lost its charismatic and hugely influential CEO. On the other hand, it has only a small share of the phone market, has just started a new category of device that might well be just as large as laptops in the end, and has significant first-mover advantages still in both these markets. Plus I personally would be astounded if they haven't been trying to develop another category killer kind of product. So we all peer into the future and take different positions on what the likely future revenues will be a year, two years, five years, a decade hence...and calculate different values of the NPV.

  47. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by samkass · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When you buy stock you own part of the company. Isn't it kind of silly to not take any of the profit out of the company you own once it's mature and has all the money it needs for operations into the indefinite future. Intentionally deciding not to get paid as the owner of a company seems silly.

    --
    E pluribus unum
  48. Won't someone think of the lawyers?! by erroneus · · Score: 2

    All those starving lawyers out there and all that cash laying around... obscene amounts of cash... private army amounts of cash... could buy a dozen small to medium sized nations for that amount of cash.

    Apple could buy every politician on the planet for just about that amount of cash. They could sustain legal aggression against competitors indefinitely for that amount of cash.

    But don't even THINK about bringing manufacuring and support back to the US... Apple doesn't owe anyone anything.

  49. More! More! More! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More patents!
    More trademarks!
    More copyrights!
    More lawsuits!
    More control!
    Oh, and one more thing...

    1. Re:More! More! More! by Finallyjoined!!! · · Score: 1
      --
      If I had an Ass, I'd call it Fanny Bottom, then I could slap my Ass; Fanny Bottom, on the Arse.
  50. where are mod points when I need them? by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

    Informative+insightful

  51. Why not grab market share? by jafiwam · · Score: 1

    There are several tablet type devices that are about to clean Apple's clock with market share of the "less than a month's wages" priced tablets. Apple could starve all of them out of the market by slashing prices on iPod Touch and iPad devices down to a reasonable level. I'd get two or three of each at a $100 or $200 price point for the Touch and Pad. iPads are great, but they cost to fucking much. I can get 80% of the functionality at a fifth the price. I still want an iPad, but won't consider one because of the huge cost. Spend a few billion pushing some of the players out of the market once, and everybody will look at the rest and realize they could do it again and they'd stay out (or make something that's better).

    1. Re:Why not grab market share? by Microlith · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, anti-competitive dumping. Good way to get in trouble. Because what we really need is for Apple to become a monopoly.

    2. Re:Why not grab market share? by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      If an iPad costs you a month's wages, you're not making minimum wage.

  52. Greater fool by gr8_phk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem is you're playing the greater fool game. If you intend to make money by selling a stock at a later date, then what you're saying is that you think you can find someone willing to buy AFTER you got the value out of it. Your buying strategy is also then based on inside information, "intuition" or some other divine insight, otherwise people would have already known and driven the price up. Another downside is that you have to actually SELL your assets to get any money from them.

    The old school way which is now gaining popularity again is to buy companies that pay dividends. This gives you a return without finding a fool to sell to or cashing out. It's how it's supposed to work. If the stock goes down, it's not even relevant unless they cut the dividend (there is eventually a correlation there). Now a few words about yield. A company can only pay (long term, at most) a dividend of 1/PE where PE is the price/earnings ratio. So a PE of 20 means they can potentially pay a 5% dividend if they pay out all the earnings. A PE of 10 is potentially "undervalued" in this regard. Apple with a PE around 15 isn't actually bad, they should probably just start paying a dividend based on earnings and keep the pile of cash for a rainy day. Then the dividend could be kept up during tough times.

    1. Re:Greater fool by fafaforza · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But you don't have to find a "fool" because market makers are always there to facilitate liquidity. And if there's a good amount of volume, you won't have trouble selling at the price you want.

    2. Re:Greater fool by cforciea · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nope, they provide fake liquidity. There still has to be a fool on the other end, the "market makers" just take a cut between when I sell it and the other chump buys it.

    3. Re:Greater fool by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The problem is you're playing the greater fool game. If you intend to make money by selling a stock at a later date, then what you're saying is that you think you can find someone willing to buy AFTER you got the value out of it. Your buying strategy is also then based on inside information, "intuition" or some other divine insight, otherwise people would have already known and driven the price up. Another downside is that you have to actually SELL your assets to get any money from them.

      That's not how it works. The stock price of a company has at least some relationship to the value of the company -- certainly it will almost never fall substantially below the liquidation value, because if it ever falls below it, there are plenty of vultures who will swoop in and buy it for just under that amount and then liquidate the assets at a profit.

      So if you buy a stock for $100 and it goes up to $120, that is usually because the company is now worth more money. They might have more money in the bank, or their products might be more popular in the market and the expected future profits are higher, etc. The person who buys it is not (necessarily) a sucker -- they're buying something ostensibly worth $120 for $120.

      What you're probably referring to is the efficient market hypothesis, which basically says that the risk-adjusted return for any stock is the same, because if it wasn't then market participants would sell stocks with lower risk-adjusted returns (thus lowering their price) and buy stocks with higher ones (thus raising their price), until the risk-adjusted return for both stocks is the same. (The ironic thing about the efficient market hypothesis is that it only works if market participants assume it isn't true -- because if people assume it's true it encourages people to be lazy in evaluating bargains and then it ceases to be true; but since they generally don't assume it's true, it tends to be true. Another way of saying this is "people who trade stocks on the basis of the efficient market hypothesis are suckers.")

      But that doesn't have anything to do with whether someone who buys at a higher price is getting a better or worse deal. Stocks with higher volatility (like a lot of tech stocks, because fortunes change overnight in this industry) tend to have higher returns when they're doing well, because the probability is higher that you'll see losses than you will if you buy e.g. Walmart. In other words, the returns can be higher with Apple because the risk is higher which makes the risk-adjusted expected returns the same for both Apple and Walmart (and, if you buy the efficient market hypothesis, all other securities). There is no reason to expect that you'll do better buying Apple vs. Walmart, regardless of their past performance or anything of that nature ("past performance is no guarantee of future results"), because if there was any reason to expect that then the respective prices of those stocks would almost immediately change to reflect it and it would case to be the case.

      The point being that if you buy a stock and then later sell it for a higher price, neither you nor the buyer are necessarily suckers. You just have different valuations of the value of the stock -- and the difference may be very small. If you think it isn't worth more than $100 and someone else thinks it's worth $100.20, you aren't having some great existential disagreement about the future of the company. You're disagreeing about whether the future risk-adjusted returns will be two tenths of a percent higher or lower and comparing that favorably or disfavorably with the risk-adjusted returns for other investments (which will be in the same range).

      The old school way which is now gaining popularity again is to buy companies that pay dividends. This gives you a return without finding a fool to sell to or cashing out. It's how it's supposed to work. If the stock goes down, it's not even relevant unless they cut the dividend (there is eventually a c

    4. Re:Greater fool by meerling · · Score: 1

      Should pay? Ok, probably, that's the whole idea behind stocks, the incentive to get people to buy them, but it sure doesn't seem to be what's driving the market now.
      If people were buying stocks for dividends, why would anyone buy stocks from a company that has had a policy to NOT pay quarterly dividends since 1995 ?

      Personally, I think they're all nuts.

    5. Re:Greater fool by khallow · · Score: 1

      There's no difference between fake liquidity and real liquidity. Market markers always take a cut unless the market is so illiquid that they won't touch it.

    6. Re:Greater fool by khallow · · Score: 1

      The old school way which is now gaining popularity again is to buy companies that pay dividends.

      "Old school"? You do realize that people have been buying stocks based on expectations of future rather than present income since the corporation was first invented?

      Apple with a PE around 15 isn't actually bad, they should probably just start paying a dividend based on earnings and keep the pile of cash for a rainy day. Then the dividend could be kept up during tough times.

      Eh, I don't buy the value of a stable dividend payment, but I recognize that some investors do. I think Apple would be better off just getting rid of most, if not all of this money in a big dividend payment. But there may be enough value in keeping money around to stabilize dividend payments to justify keeping some of it around.

    7. Re:Greater fool by sjames · · Score: 1

      The "market makers" will not buy it from you unless they already have plenty of fools lined up ready to pay more than that to complete the deal. They don't want to actually hold the stock, you know.

    8. Re:Greater fool by pepty · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Apple is neither an investment bank nor a venture capital firm. That is not their field of expertise, and it's likely that they won't make the most optimal decisions with the money. (It also creates a principal-agent problem where company executives have the incentive to invest in what they know and understand rather than what is most economically efficient.)

      Anyone with 98 billion dollars can afford better expertise than they can get from hiring investment banks or VC firms, which come with their own principal-agent and conflict of interest problems. They can afford to buy Goldman Sachs outright (Twofer: Apple's lobbyists would become largely redundant) or to partner up 50:50 with, well, most of the VC firms. They'd still have plenty left over for a massive stock buyback.

      I think the only way dividends will become popular again is if:

      1. legislation passes that forces compensation plans in public companies to be tied to dividends instead of stock options or grants

      2. capital gains taxes are brought in line with income taxes.

      neither of which is going to happen.

    9. Re:Greater fool by khallow · · Score: 1

      Anyone with 98 billion dollars can afford better expertise than they can get from hiring investment banks or VC firms, which come with their own principal-agent and conflict of interest problems.

      The problem is that Apple can also afford the best embezzlers and con men as well. Those people usually are the same as the "better expertise" you mention. Whether a particular professional ends being expertise or a vast loss depends on skills that Apple doesn't necessarily have. This situation of having a huge cash pile creates risks and obligations that Apple apparently doesn't want to have.

      I think the only way dividends will become popular again is if:

      Sure, if government provides incentives for dividends (which incidentally in the US are already considered income and hence, taxed at income tax rates), then yes, that is a way to make them more popular than they already are. We could similarly incentivize murders by making them legal and paying bounties for each head turned in.

      The question is why would we want to do that? You assume that more companies paying dividends is a better thing. I don't see that as true. It is likely that with some change in dividend taxation that makes them competitive with capital gains (such as merely changing the law so that dividends are taxed at a modestly lower rate than declared capital gains), we'd see an increase in dividend paying companies, but I see the goal being the equalization of treatment of various income sources, not more companies paying dividends).

    10. Re:Greater fool by pepty · · Score: 1

      Anyone with 98 billion dollars can afford better expertise than they can get from hiring investment banks or VC firms, which come with their own principal-agent and conflict of interest problems.

      The problem is that Apple can also afford the best embezzlers and con men as well. Those people usually are the same as the "better expertise" you mention.

      They're also the same as the investment banks I mentioned. My solution was to not hire an investment firm or an investment bank, but to buy the most powerful investment bank, so that their interests would be more tightly aligned, and they could draw on their political influence as well.

      You assume that more companies paying dividends is a better thing. I don't see that as true. It is likely that with some change in dividend taxation that makes them competitive with capital gains (such as merely changing the law so that dividends are taxed at a modestly lower rate than declared capital gains), we'd see an increase in dividend paying companies, but I see the goal being the equalization of treatment of various income sources, not more companies paying dividends).

      No, I don't assume that paying dividends is a better model, I just assume that stock buybacks will continue to be preferred by corporations over dividends.

    11. Re:Greater fool by khallow · · Score: 1

      No, I don't assume that paying dividends is a better model, I just assume that stock buybacks will continue to be preferred by corporations over dividends.

      Ok, so you have a somewhat more nuanced view than I originally was led to believe. Incidentally, stock buybacks aren't "preferred" or no one would ever pay a dividend.

    12. Re:Greater fool by cforciea · · Score: 1

      Sure there is, and you just described it. High frequency traders aren't going to be buying your shares unless they are sure there's somebody on the other end that's going to buy them right back. If the real liquidity goes away, the fake "liquidity" that "market makers" are providing dries up at the same time. You have the same amount of real ability to sell your stocks, it just looks like more on paper because the house uses similar transactions to take their cut.

    13. Re:Greater fool by nightfell · · Score: 1

      The problem is you're playing the greater fool game. If you intend to make money by selling a stock at a later date, then what you're saying is that you think you can find someone willing to buy AFTER you got the value out of it. Your buying strategy is also then based on inside information, "intuition" or some other divine insight, otherwise people would have already known and driven the price up. Another downside is that you have to actually SELL your assets to get any money from them.

      This is based on the mistaken assumption that stock prices should never change, which is based on the false assumption that businesses never change.

      AAPL today is worth many times more than AAPL in 1997 because Apple today is worth many times more than Apple in 1997. You aren't buying while it's valued at less than it should be in the hopes of selling when it's valued at more than it should be (well, you can do that, but that's just minute daily fluctuations), you're buying a chunk of a company that is generally valued roughly what it's worth, hoping that the company itself will grow in value.

      You are completely ignoring the work of the people at the company. Their work provides value.

    14. Re:Greater fool by clairity · · Score: 1

      The point being that if you buy a stock and then later sell it for a higher price, neither you nor the buyer are necessarily suckers. You just have different valuations of the value of the stock -- and the difference may be very small. If you think it isn't worth more than $100 and someone else thinks it's worth $100.20, you aren't having some great existential disagreement about the future of the company. You're disagreeing about whether the future risk-adjusted returns will be two tenths of a percent higher or lower and comparing that favorably or disfavorably with the risk-adjusted returns for other investments (which will be in the same range).

      you're theoretically correct, but in practice, most (non-institutional) investors don't have the technical chops and the market knowledge/connections to judge valuations that well, so they are essentially betting (i.e., they're potential suckers - i'd guess that even professional investors often gamble based on intuition rather than analysis). the stock market, like democracy, needs informed actors (and the instantaneous dissemination of material information that the efficient market hypothesis depends on) to really work efficiently. and that's not even considering what information is relevant to a given valuation... so yes, your explanation could be the case, but i'd bet a lot of trades are more due to gambling behavior than to differences of valuation. =)

    15. Re:Greater fool by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 2

      you're theoretically correct, but in practice, most (non-institutional) investors don't have the technical chops and the market knowledge/connections to judge valuations that well, so they are essentially betting (i.e., they're potential suckers - i'd guess that even professional investors often gamble based on intuition rather than analysis).

      Of course they are. And for that reason they regularly get taken for a ride. But the market price for anything that even resembles a blue chip stock is set almost entirely by the institutional investors. They have by far the most capital behind them. Which isn't at all to say that their evaluations are perfect, but rather to say this: If you think you can do better than they can, you're probably wrong. (Though if you're right you'll make a mint.)

    16. Re:Greater fool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So stock is basically tax-free money? Awesome.

    17. Re:Greater fool by khallow · · Score: 2

      If the real liquidity goes away, the fake "liquidity" that "market makers" are providing dries up at the same time.

      Again, there's no distinction between "real" and "fake". In other words, if the liquidity goes away, then there's no liquidity. That's a routine tautology there.

      You have the same amount of real ability to sell your stocks, it just looks like more on paper because the house uses similar transactions to take their cut.

      The market is the "house" and its cut typically is very small.

    18. Re:Greater fool by gr8_phk · · Score: 1

      The problem with the dividend approach, which is why it has been disfavored, is that it has adverse tax consequences in the US. If you buy shares of X and they grow by 5% annually, they can either issue that money in dividends every year and have no stock appreciation, or they can hold all the money and their stock price will go up by 5% (or they can split the difference and issue less than the entire amount as a dividend, obviously). However, if the company issues a dividend, the entire amount is taxable to the stockholder immediately. By contrast, if you sell 5% of your holdings every year, the tax due is only on the appreciation rather than on the full amount: If you buy 2000 shares at $10, and the price goes up to $10.5 and you sell ~95 shares to take your ~$1000 in profits, you owe immediate tax on only $47.50 (95 * ($10.50 - $10.00)) rather than on the full $1000 as you would in the case of the increase being issued as a dividend. More importantly, if you want all returns from your shares to stay invested in the company, with stock appreciation you owe no taxes whatsoever whereas with a dividend you still owe taxes on $1000 even if you immediately use it to buy more stock.

      You pay capital gains tax on your "profit" either way. One issue is that IIRC dividends are paid out after the corporate income tax, so some feel they are taxed twice. Change that and dividends are the only way because.... Your reliance on stock splits implies the company will grow exponentially and indefinitely - something that is not mathematically possible. Your percent ownership in the company decreases (exponentially) every time you sell that 5 percent of your holdings. With dividends no company growth is required - the company does not even have to grow with inflation because you get your return quarterly and it's up to you to reinvest it if you want it compounded. Growth is still good, but it's not a required part of the strategy. Unbounded exponential growth on the other hand is impossible.

    19. Re:Greater fool by cforciea · · Score: 1

      Again, there's no distinction between 'real' and 'fake'.

      Maybe if you say it again, it will become true. There is a huge distinction. If Fred the Used Car Salesman wants to buy one of the stocks I own to build up a retirement fund, there are reasons he might change his mind before engaging in the transaction. Maybe the CEO resigned two hours ago. Maybe they just put out worse than projected profit figures. On the other hand, the "market maker" has no interest in any of that. He only cares if Fred the Used Car Salesman wants to buy my stock for $11 a share and I want to sell it for $10.93 a share. His whole goal is to buy my stock, sell it to Fred, and keep the $.07 a share difference. On paper, there were two transactions, and therefore twice as much liquidity, but as soon as Fred doesn't want to buy that stock anymore, Goldman Sachs doesn't, either. Only half of the liquidity is real because only half of it translates into the ability to find a buyer for your stock on demand, which is the whole reason you want liquidity in the first place.

      The market is the "house" and its cut typically is very small.

      It is a matter of perspective. As noted above, in a transaction not involving dividends, every cent that you make from a stock is coming directly out of the next investor's pocket. If they are not providing any useful properties to the market, then any cut is very large.

    20. Re:Greater fool by khallow · · Score: 2

      Maybe if you say it again, it will become true.

      Ok, there's no difference between "real" and "fake". Did that take this time?

      On the other hand, the "market maker" has no interest in any of that. He only cares if Fred the Used Car Salesman wants to buy my stock for $11 a share and I want to sell it for $10.93 a share. His whole goal is to buy my stock, sell it to Fred, and keep the $.07 a share difference. On paper, there were two transactions, and therefore twice as much liquidity, but as soon as Fred doesn't want to buy that stock anymore, Goldman Sachs doesn't, either. Only half of the liquidity is real because only half of it translates into the ability to find a buyer for your stock on demand, which is the whole reason you want liquidity in the first place.

      There also is what happens when the market maker isn't there. Zero transactions. Fred doesn't buy from you because the market maker wasn't there to be the middle man. That's in a nutshell why this talk of "real" and "fake" liquidity is nonsense. "Real" liquidity doesn't happen without "fake" liquidity.

      But let's go on. How long does Fred have to hold on to a stock before it's considered "real" liquidity? Suppose ten minutes later, he finds out that he needed the money for something else and sells the stock. Did his "real" liquidity just turn into "fake" liquidity? Especially given that he might have held the stock for less time than the market maker did?

      And you can't tell the two apart anyway. Providing labels means something only if those labels have applicability (here, I mean that the labels are capable of being applied) and resolving power (that the labels actually distinguish some useful). To be blunt, you'd need pretty good insider knowledge of the relevant traders and their activities to be able to attach a "real" or "fake" label to the trades in question. Applicability fails hard.

      Similarly, there's no actual point to doing so. We need the "fake" liquidity just as much as the "real" liquidity because the former closes trades of the latter. Thus, there's no point to distinguishing between fake and real trades (even if you could), especially with the connotation you use.

      The only reasonable solution here is for you to rewire your beliefs so that you no longer care whether a transaction is "real" or "fake".

    21. Re:Greater fool by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      You pay capital gains tax on your "profit" either way.

      Theoretically. But the point is that it changes when you pay. If you get a dividend, you pay taxes now. If the stock price goes up, you pay taxes when you sell the stock, which may be fifty years from now. Or never, if you pass it on to your kids. And in the meantime the would-be tax money is growing in the market.

      One issue is that IIRC dividends are paid out after the corporate income tax, so some feel they are taxed twice.

      That more or less applies to stock appreciation as well. If the value of the company goes up because it's holding more assets, the profits that paid for those assets were taxed to the corporation. And if you sell all your shares at the higher price then you pay capital gains tax on all the gains.

      Change that and dividends are the only way because.... Your reliance on stock splits implies the company will grow exponentially and indefinitely - something that is not mathematically possible.

      Using mathematical absolutes is not productive. A company can't grow exponentially and indefinitely, but it can grow exponentially for two hundred years or more.

      In addition to that, "growth" and "stock price appreciation" are not necessarily related, and in ways that can make this wrong:

      Your percent ownership in the company decreases (exponentially) every time you sell that 5 percent of your holdings.

      Let's suppose that instead of issuing dividends, a company engages in stock buybacks. So the company starts out with a million shares and suppose you own a thousand of them. Over the course of ten years, the company buys back half a million shares and you sell five hundred of your thousand. You still own the same percentage of the company as you ever did, the company is still in the same financial condition as it would be if it had issued dividends instead of buying back stock, but you ended up deferring your taxes for a lot longer than you would have with dividends.

      Then the company does a stock split, so it ends up with a million outstanding shares again and you end up with a thousand of those million again. (Of course, if someone keeps selling stock in order to get money, they're continually reducing their total basis and eventually they can no longer defer a substantial amount of taxes this way, but they can still defer the taxes indefinitely if they're willing to just hold all the shares without selling them.)

    22. Re:Greater fool by cforciea · · Score: 1

      There also is what happens when the market maker isn't there. Zero transactions. Fred doesn't buy from you because the market maker wasn't there to be the middle man. That's in a nutshell why this talk of "real" and "fake" liquidity is nonsense. "Real" liquidity doesn't happen without "fake" liquidity.

      Buy orders can happen just fine without high frequency traders sitting in the middle. See: all of the history of stock market before the advent of computers.

      But let's go on. How long does Fred have to hold on to a stock before it's considered "real" liquidity? Suppose ten minutes later, he finds out that he needed the money for something else and sells the stock. Did his "real" liquidity just turn into "fake" liquidity? Especially given that he might have held the stock for less time than the market maker did?

      No, his liquidity is real liquidity because he decision to buy the stock was not predicated on selling it instantly to another buyer. He isn't waiting for some other investor to want the stock before he'll buy it.

      And you can't tell the two apart anyway. Providing labels means something only if those labels have applicability (here, I mean that the labels are capable of being applied) and resolving power (that the labels actually distinguish some useful). To be blunt, you'd need pretty good insider knowledge of the relevant traders and their activities to be able to attach a "real" or "fake" label to the trades in question. Applicability fails hard.

      There is plenty of applicability. You don't have to individually identify each trade as real or fake to make some observations about what market policies would affect which group of transactions. The whole concept of HFT involves buying and almost instantly reselling stock. Let's say that we make a policy decision that you now have to hold on to a stock for an hour between buying it and being able to resell it. This affects Fred very little, even if he does decide that he needs the money back ten minutes later. In fact, he probably already had to wait longer than that unless he's acting as a day trader, as most of us trying to make long term investments don't have market access to move stocks that quickly. Meanwhile, there's not real way to shoot the gap and leech money out of the system. The only question, then, ends up being whether HFT actually benefits us in some way such that we should keep it around, which is the discussion you and I are now having (and can continue to have without needing to identify which individual real-world transactions behave in which way).

      Similarly, there's no actual point to doing so. We need the "fake" liquidity just as much as the "real" liquidity because the former closes trades of the latter. Thus, there's no point to distinguishing between fake and real trades (even if you could), especially with the connotation you use.

      Sure there is, because it lets us make those useful policy decisions. If we just count up all of the transactions in the day, our numbers end up not reflecting any real ability to sell a stock on demand. It's like having a version of Walmart where all of the cashiers buy the products off the shelf from each other repeatedly, and when you count the number of sales to determine demand for items, you don't do it by determining the number of groceries that walk out of the door, you do it by determining the total number of transactions that occur in the building.

    23. Re:Greater fool by khallow · · Score: 1

      Buy orders can happen just fine without high frequency traders sitting in the middle. See: all of the history of stock market before the advent of computers.

      HFT is just the latest gimmick. Market makers predate the stock markets and corporations. One could make markets in ancient Rome.

      Further, buy orders can also not happen just fine without HFT or market making. That's where the problem lies. Would Fred put up a buy order for a company where he's not sure that he can quickly sell off, should he change his mind?

      No, his liquidity is real liquidity because he decision to buy the stock was not predicated on selling it instantly to another buyer.

      Except that his buy decision became a sell instantly to another buyer decision.

      He isn't waiting for some other investor to want the stock before he'll buy it.

      That's fronting. Not HFT, not market making.

      You don't have to individually identify each trade as real or fake to make some observations about what market policies would affect which group of transactions.

      You mean make some wild, uninformed guesses. Yes, you do need to be able to identify trades and who they come from, if you're going to go beyond wild assed guesses about market policies.

      The only question, then, ends up being whether HFT actually benefits us in some way such that we should keep it around, which is the discussion you and I are now having (and can continue to have without needing to identify which individual real-world transactions behave in which way).

      The answer has already been given. HFT improves liquidity, real and fake. As I see it, you introduce this bullshit distinction of "real" and "fake" liquidity precisely because you want to destroy HFT, but couldn't otherwise weasel around the liquidity objection.

      If HFT only increases the "bad" liquidity, then of course, I'd want less of it in my diet! What works for nutrition works for markets, right?

      My view on HFT is "bring it on". I don't trade in a way that can be harmed by HFT. I always trade limit orders, never ever market or stop-loss orders. I never trade on margin. That ends any means for HFT to cause me trouble.

    24. Re:Greater fool by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Market makers predate the stock markets and corporations.

      According to Wikipedia on market makers: "and take the other side of trades when there are short-term buy-and-sell-side imbalances in customer orders"

      How short-term is that? According to that, they're not JUST acting as a go-between (getting the difference between the bid & ask), they're the other end of the transaction, when there is no current other end (of a 'regular' trader).

    25. Re:Greater fool by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Oops, I just mentioned this in another post.

      At least according to the Wikipedia description of market makers:
      "and take the other side of trades when there are short-term buy-and-sell-side imbalances in customer orders"

      If that is true, there ARE NOT "plenty of fools lined up" in this situation.

    26. Re:Greater fool by sjames · · Score: 1

      If they buy without prospects of selling again, they become that greater fool themselves. If they do have prospects of selling, then indeed the greater fools are lined up.

    27. Re:Greater fool by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Sure, if government provides incentives for dividends (which incidentally in the US are already considered income and hence, taxed at income tax rates)

      What? Qualified dividends are at a 15% tax rate (for those that have an ordinary tax rate of 25% or above), through the 2012 tax year.

    28. Re:Greater fool by khallow · · Score: 1

      According to Wikipedia on market makers: "and take the other side of trades when there are short-term buy-and-sell-side imbalances in customer orders"

      How short-term is that? According to that, they're not JUST acting as a go-between (getting the difference between the bid & ask), they're the other end of the transaction, when there is no current other end (of a 'regular' trader).

      In the case of HFT, it can be on the order of seconds. They also do arbitrage and trend trading at the microsecond level. they also game other peoples' computer trading.

      Being a go-between for existing bids and asks? That is some variation of fronting and arbitrage, not HFT, not market making.

      Most market makers are longer term, say a few minutes to a few days (on the times scales where daytraders would operate). Any longer term than that and you aren't really market making at that point.

  53. Corporate personhood - support Santorum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Give the money to Santorum's campaign. I'm pretty amused by what he's done so far, and I'd like to continue to see this trainwreck stay on the rails while it remains lulzy. I greatly admire his support for keeping women perpetually pregnant, opposition to same sex marriage, and his precious belief that becoming president would grant him the kingly powers required to overturn Supreme Court decisions.

    Giving just 30 million dollars would invigorate his campaign at a fraction of the cost of filming a similarly funny season of a comedy show, and there's the added bonus that the fucknuts may actually get in to office. Imaging the fun as a repressed woman hating social conservative to the right of the Pope would seated in the Oval Office? It'd be like smearing bananas all over the controls of a cruise liner and letting the chimps loose to run things. Perhaps Palin would be willing to take a position in his cabinet! Oh, that would be fucking amazing!

  54. Steve Jobs's Passing by Phoenix666 · · Score: 2

    Through last summer I hemmed and hawed about whether to hold or sell; my Apple shares had gone up 500% and were hovering around that point. Then Jobs passed, and I kicked myself for not having pulled the trigger before then. The share price dipped, of course, and the temptation to join those heading for the exits was strong.

    But it was reading Slashdot that kept me on board. I had not been aware that Tim Cook had already been running the company for quite a while, that he had been thoroughly groomed by Jobs, and that Jobs had left a roadmap for several years of products.

    Flash forward to February 2012 and the share price is up 700% from where I bought it, and they're mulling a dividend. Thanks, Slashdot!

    --
    Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.
  55. Thought experiment: make Apples in USA by wisebabo · · Score: 2

    Ok, here's something that I'm sure will piss off a lot of people, (maybe even myself if I think about it!) but why doesn't the US enact a law that mandates a majority of Apple products SOLD in the US be MADE in the US? (not just designed)

    I know this would suck for consumers (and the corporate planners at Apple which would have to deal with the havoc this would cause their supply chains) but it would bring back manufacturing jobs to the US (now we'd just have to keep those pesky migrants from taking them!). I mean, this wouldn't be illegal by international trade rules would it? (Brazil has a similar policy and it's still a member of the WTO). Also the auto industry has something like this in place, lots of foreign car companies manufacture cars in the US.

    Like I said, this is not going to be popular with lots of people, even me a (very) happy Apple shareholder. However, as a committed well-off Democrat, I'm used to advocating positions that might not be good for my own self-interest IN THE SHORT RUN in support of the common good. Maybe I should be committed! ;)

    1. Re:Thought experiment: make Apples in USA by backslashdot · · Score: 1

      Why shouldn't Americans have the right to purchase goods made in foreign countries? What about software? What about ideas? Without foreign ideas and foreigners the iPhone wouldn't even exist.

    2. Re:Thought experiment: make Apples in USA by wisebabo · · Score: 1

      You have very good points, like I said this is just a thought experiment to consider what could be done with Apple's huge cash hoard. Just wanted to point out what other countries have done with their trade policies.

    3. Re:Thought experiment: make Apples in USA by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      ...why doesn't the US enact a law...

      See below:

      I know this would suck for consumers ... and the corporate planners ... this is not going to be popular with lots of people..."

    4. Re:Thought experiment: make Apples in USA by u38cg · · Score: 1

      Protip: all these other countries are not as rich as the US, in large part due to their trade policies.

      --
      [FUCK BETA]
  56. Buy low sell high. by Technician · · Score: 2

    Missing option.

    Buy shares. It goes up. It goes down. Market crashes, it goes down more. Buy more at fire sale prices. It goes up slowly.

    Remember, buy low, sell high. You may have to wait for the high and resist selling in a panic.

    When people were getting out of the market, I got in.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
    1. Re:Buy low sell high. by dkf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Remember, buy low, sell high. You may have to wait for the high and resist selling in a panic.

      Yes, but markets can be irrational for much longer than you have the money to keep up.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    2. Re:Buy low sell high. by TubeSteak · · Score: 2

      Yes, but markets can be irrational for much longer than you have the money to keep up.

      Standard investment advice is that as you get older, you pull money out of the stock market for exactly that reason.
      But if you're 30~40 years old, you can wait the decade or two it takes for even the most fucked market to bounce back.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    3. Re:Buy low sell high. by superwiz · · Score: 2

      Which is why you buy stocks which pay dividends. So that the money keeps coming.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    4. Re:Buy low sell high. by VortexCortex · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Missing option.

      Another missing option: Don't gamble, or try to make money from literally nothing. -- What, pray tell, social benefit does moving numbers around actually do? You shift them around smartly and the numbers get bigger? Oh I see...

      It gives companies something to borrow against when people think highly of them at the cost of having the rug ripped out from under them (and their shareholders) at any given moment by mere rumors... Companies that don't borrow against their stock price can survive even terrible market conditions by PROVIDING BENEFIT to their customers alone.

      Don't get me wrong, I understand investments. It's just that the stock market isn't the only way to invest. When I invest in something, it's because I actually believe in the company based on something more than just erratic market trends. The value of my investment doesn't fluctuate with the moronic whims of a fickle market -- My returns actually reflect the company's profits. If they don't seem to be performing well, then that's my fault for not doing my research, or just bad luck. "Shit Happens."(tm)

      Now if I can sell my failing investment to someone else, then I've just made some poor fool a sucker. The stock market is full to the brim with suckers... I may have dodged that bullet, but I actually don't do this unless absolutely necessary -- Instead I try to see if there's some way to fix the issue instead of bailing out at the first sign of trouble (unlike a stock marketeer). I sleep better at night, and make better investments, because I have a vested interest in actual, not momentary, success and don't play in the stock cesspool.

    5. Re:Buy low sell high. by magarity · · Score: 1

      There are no stocks that definitely pay dividends in the future; only stocks that have historic patterns of paying them.

    6. Re:Buy low sell high. by nusuth · · Score: 1

      That works if liquidity is of no value to you, i.e. if you already have more money than you need. Even then you may fail to make more of it if you invest in wrong industry, country or currency. Or if anything really major occurs (like a big war or q deglobalisation trend or investor unfriendly new laws or huge hike in oil prices etc.) IMO, it doesn't make sense to invest into stock markets if you don't have any idea why the shares you buy/sell are worth more/less than they are priced at.

      --

      Gentlemen, you can't fight in here, this is the War Room!

    7. Re:Buy low sell high. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I sleep better at night, and make better investments, because I have a vested interest in actual value.

      Fixed that for you. Sounds more concise now.

    8. Re:Buy low sell high. by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      Preferred shares. MLPs. REITs.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    9. Re:Buy low sell high. by khallow · · Score: 1

      Exactly, you make magarity's point. These have a history of paying dividends, not an iron-clad guarantee that they'll continue to pay dividends.

    10. Re:Buy low sell high. by ChinggisK · · Score: 1

      Don't get me wrong, I understand investments. It's just that the stock market isn't the only way to invest. When I invest in something, it's because I actually believe in the company based on something more than just erratic market trends.

      As someone who doesn't really understand investments, mind if I ask what you are talking about here? VC stuff or just investing in businesses that you personally have a relationship with the owner?

    11. Re:Buy low sell high. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What, pray tell, social benefit does moving numbers around actually do?

      It means that the companies with potential to growth are the ones that get access to capital. Indirectly, then, it means that society allocates real resources (land, fuel, manpower) towards those endeavours which are going to provide the most benefit to it. The stock market is the capitalist equivalent of a communist country's central economic planning agency.

    12. Re:Buy low sell high. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not really: MLPs, and REITs are legally required to distribute the majority of their cash flow. They very often pay a dividend even when the GAAP earnings are negative. Preferred shares also have a legally mandated dividend. Some of those even accrue, should the company (for whatever reason) not be able to pay on time.

      Now, it's still possible the company will go out of business, but the company not paying a dividend because it's been sold to creditors is very different than the company changing its historical pattern of paying a dividend. It may not be "an iron-clad guarantee," but distributions from MLP, REIT, and preferreds are almost as reliable as from bonds or from any other instrument that is not backed by the FDIC. There turn out not to be a lot of people willing to settle for 0.01-1% rates you can get with federal insurance.

    13. Re:Buy low sell high. by pepty · · Score: 1

      Companies that don't borrow against their stock price can survive even terrible market conditions by PROVIDING BENEFIT to their customers alone.

      Unfortunately, they're just as likely to get bought out by a company that then borrows against their stock price. See: Romney.

      When I invest in something, it's because I actually believe in the company based on something more than just erratic market trends. The value of my investment doesn't fluctuate with the moronic whims of a fickle market -- My returns actually reflect the company's profits.

      I don't know if that investment exists. Just because you invest in a stable widget company in a stable widget market, there are stil plenty of erratic markets that can impinge on their cost of doing business.

    14. Re:Buy low sell high. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suspect the OP means that he finds out what the company does or makes, comes to the conclusion that the company does its job well and that its product/service is useful and/or necessary. For example, your local gas company really only maintains the pipes that carry gas from a distribution point to your house. They pass to you the cost of the gas and get a little profit that's set by your PUC. They can't expand any faster than the population. They can't really "innovate" anything. They get paid for doing something that's got to be done and pass some of the profits on to their shareholders.

      There are examples in every area. The company that sells photoresist to Intel. The company that sells cotton to Gap. Or frozen pizza to your grocery store. You probably have some "go-to" products or vendors...think about why you go to them, and if you find yourself thinking "man, I wish I'd thought of that," then go buy some stock and hold it until you die.

    15. Re:Buy low sell high. by khallow · · Score: 1

      Not really: [...]They very often pay a dividend even when the GAAP earnings are negative.

      And "very often" means sometimes they don't.

      Now, it's still possible the company will go out of business

      Bingo. I think you see where I'm going with this.

    16. Re:Buy low sell high. by Z34107 · · Score: 1

      What, pray tell, social benefit does moving numbers around actually do?

      You're not "moving numbers around." When you buy a share of stock, you actually own that fraction of a company. If you're looking for "social benefit," ask what benefit comes from selling anything else you own to someone who wants to buy it.

      Don't get me wrong, I understand investments.

      Nobody that says this on /. actually does.

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    17. Re:Buy low sell high. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ask any good hedge fund manager and they will mostly all agree... Investing right now in equities is extremely easy.... Just follow the Bernanke rule... If you see QE3, then everything is free.. BUY with no worries...

      The stock market will certainly not go down while the central banks (FED, ECB, BOJ) are in the process of destroying their corresponding currencies. Seeing as last year the top 3 central banks released right at 30% of the global GDP growth, then I think it is highly unlikely that the markets will fall in the next couple of months. The last round was done by the ECB in November, and are the direct reason why equities are rising... The BOJ just did their part a month ago... All is clear at the moment...

      However, once you start seeing widespread global riots due to the inevitable inflationary response.. SELL as fast as you can, and wait for the next round.. Also, once you see the inevitable occurring (public starts forcing austerity policies), then equally SELL and wait. Once the public starts to panic as the global economy starts to collapse which is what the FED needs to justify another QE policy, then BUY again.. Rinse.. Repeat... You can't loose if you stay short minded...

      See... Investing made simple... Unsustainable as hell, and will ultimately collapse everything... But nevertheless simple...

    18. Re:Buy low sell high. by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Preferred shares don't have legally mandated anything. No instruments do, actually. They might have contractual obligation to do so. Preferred means that they must pay the contractual dividend before the company pays any dividend to common stock holders. For example, junk bonds (ie, bonds with no agreed-upon collateral ) still have senior status to preferred stocks. REITs have to pay at least 90% of their earnings as dividends to maintain their REIT status. So they only have any sort of obligation to pay dividends as long as they have positive earnings.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    19. Re:Buy low sell high. by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Bingo. I think you see where I'm going with this.

      Maybe the gp does. I don't however. Every investment has risk. The question is whether the reward is worth the risk. If you invest in stocks which pay no dividends, you invest in garbage. You buy paper which gives you no rights other than to sell it to others. Why not buy the rock and scissors, too? At least if you buy paper which has been paying dividend, you buy the historically-reasonable assumption that you'll get paid. Nothing is guaranteed, but then your employer being able to pay your salary is not guaranteed, either. Even the senior bond holders are not guaranteed to get paid anymore thanks to the deals like GM bailout (which screwed the senior bond holders in violation of the legally tight contract).

      Life is not a sequence of absolutely guaranteed or predictable events. It's a sequence of events who probability may be estimated. Anyone believing in anything with absolute certainty does not realize that the brain itself is a device for estimating probabilities.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    20. Re:Buy low sell high. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember, buy low, sell high. You may have to wait for the high and resist selling in a panic.

      Yes, but markets can be irrational for much longer than you have the money to keep up.

      This is an exaggeration. Typical time frames of market irrationality is several years or a decade. For many purposes (for example preparing for retirement) it is possible to buy a cheap stock and then wait that long. Not easy maybe but possible. And in the mean time you collect dividends (presumably at a good rate, if you bought a fundamentally cheap stock).

      I would say though, that the expression is very applicable to shorting. It is typically not a good idea to open a short position on a stock just because it is fundamentally overvalued.

    21. Re:Buy low sell high. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      What, pray tell, social benefit does moving numbers around actually do?

      What social benefit does stuffing my mattress with cash serve? At least this way my money is in play.

      I don't think you should feel bad selling to "suckers" - they are just betting, same as you. I like to get cozy with a stock and keep accumulating shares over time. While I'd prefer the stock just steadily march up, I do get a bit excited when they go down if I have some cash because that's a buying opportunity.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    22. Re:Buy low sell high. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Until it bleeds the company dry and your stock is worthless except for the dividends you got paid (and taxed on, regular rates). Meanwhile the company that doesn't pay dividends doesn't have those problems. The flaw in your assumption is that a company can keep paying dividends indefinitely.

      Apple is in a very unique position, in that it has the cash reserves to reserve capacity in manufacturing, effectively locking technology in advance for several years. The competition can't get the best of breed, because Apple effectively owns it. By the time the competition gets access, Apple is already moving to the next thing (whatever that is).

      What Apple should do, is start buying smaller startups with interesting products, buying them in exchange for Apple Stock and Options.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    23. Re:Buy low sell high. by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, they're just as likely to get bought out by a company that then borrows against their stock price. See: Romney.

      This is why you ensure that the company, its CEO, and its board of directors cumulatively own at least 50% of the stock.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    24. Re:Buy low sell high. by khallow · · Score: 1

      Every investment has risk. But sometimes the risk is a lot larger than the investor thinks it is. Getting paid a dividend may be "historically-reasonable", but it isn't necessarily "future-reasonable".

      A key problem in stock markets over the past few centuries are hidden systemic risks that sink entire classes of investments. For example, if the US dollar were to hyperinflate (say under the current US president or his replacement), that's going to hurt dividend paying stocks preferentially (growth stocks only hurt when you sell them, which can be well down the road).

      When I see someone advocate a particular class of investment (or worse, just a single item), that sends up a warning flag for me. I invest considerably in dividend paying stocks, but there are serious risks to them which can't be adequately described by the phrase "every investment has risk".

      It's particularly worth noting that ceasing dividend payments are actually a fairly frequent activity especially in today's economic climate. It's not just a risk, but an all too common outcome.

    25. Re:Buy low sell high. by shilly · · Score: 1

      Hum. The FTSE100 peaked at just under 7000...back in March 2000. It's trading today at about 5,900. And let's not think about inflation!

    26. Re:Buy low sell high. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "What, pray tell, social benefit does moving numbers around actually do?"

      Well, lets say I work hard and earn a bunch of money, I could go out on the market and buy a shit load of flour/butter/milk, but I don't really need it, I just want bread every Sunday without having to get up early to make it. So I instead shift all that cash (Moving the numbers) into an account belonging to Tim who would like to start a bakery but doesn't have any money. Things work out great for Tim, so besides suddenly having a baker nearby, I get returns on my investment. And everyone is happy. At least that's the theory.

    27. Re:Buy low sell high. by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      You buy paper which gives you no rights other than to sell it to others.

      You get to vote, proportional to your shares, in the shareholders' meeting. If you own >50% of the shares, you can kick out the board, elect your own board, and then kick out the CEO.

  57. New Apple HQ by hackertourist · · Score: 1

    There was a story recently about a design for Apple's new HQ: a sleek, low, circular building that blends into the landscape.

    This news suggests a different shape for the building: a cube. See if they're up to 3 cubic acres of money yet.

  58. Re:How to survive the bubble by fafaforza · · Score: 1

    Except that Apple and other manufacturers doing business in China have always had labor issues hanging over their heads, and the amount of cash and lack of a dividend are legitimate issues if you are an investor in apple.

  59. Mark Hulbert is an idiot. It's about corporate... by divisionbyzero · · Score: 1

    culture, not a cash hoard. I'm sure the management of Apple have enough self-control not to go on a spending bender.

  60. Re:Diversify by divisionbyzero · · Score: 2

    Apple has too many US DOLLARS, that's its problem. With 15% inflation it is insane to keep savings in that currency, they need to come up with a diversification strategy. However paying dividends to shareholders is also a very reasonable suggestion.

    Too many eggs in one basket, I'd look at completely different businesses (agriculture, mining, but obviously not in US, it's too dangerous, there will be more nationalisation and more taxes and more inflation and other types of theft by government).

    They definitely need to diversify out of their own bonds, which are dollar denominated though. Again - buying up some mining businesses, joint venture into energy, metals, agriculture.

    15% inflation? What are you talking about?

  61. Take the company Private by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Use the cash pile and buy back a majority of the outstanding share capital.
    That way they return money to their investors and also ensure that no one can buy Apple out.

    WTF? I hear you say....

    The cash in the bank is a target for a buyout.
    The 'buyer' could arrange to borrow that amount for a short time just to complete the purchase.

    When Compaq took over Dec, Dec had $2B+ in the bank. Compaq was able to borrow that amount to complete the purchase on the understanding the the loan would be repaid as soon as the sale went through. Compaq had to stump a whole lot less that the $5B agree price simply because of the cash in the bank that Dec had.

    The same goes for Apple.
    I know that it would take someone with a great deal of balls to put a deal to buy out Apple together. $98B is more than the GDP of most countries in the world.

    A private apple would not have Journo's pouring over its results. That is worth a lot of $$$$$

    just my 2c...

  62. Reducing cash reserves now would be damaging. by lwsimon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They should not, under any circumstance, reduce cash reserves at this point. Re-establishing a dividend might make sense, but not an excessive one, and not as a means of managing capital.

    Do you know why it took a year for competitors to bring out a real iPad competitor? It wasn't because Apple had much better tech, or because the others didn't have the prototypes - it was because no one could order parts. Before Apple launched the iPad, they bought up so much of the manufacturing capacity for key components - screens, especially - there was no way that Samsung could contract enough suppliers to bring a competitor to market.

    Doing this takes a lot of capital. If they're talking about reducing operating capital, that tells me they don't have a "Next Big Thing" that they're planning on launching like they did the iPhone and iPad. That means drastically lower long-term growth.

    --
    Learn about Photography Basics.
    1. Re:Reducing cash reserves now would be damaging. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When they were bringing the iPad out, they had around half the money reserves as they do today. Like Cook said, they have more than they need to run the business, which includes bringing out new products.

    2. Re:Reducing cash reserves now would be damaging. by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      Do you know why it took a year for competitors to bring out a real iPad competitor?

      Forget the iPad. The LCD monitor market also suffered. There were eIPS monitors on the market, finally providing a cost-effective alternative to S-IPS at TN prices. I immediately snapped one up for $250. Then Apple started using eIPS exclusively for their laptops and iPads, eIPS technology vanished from all other markets entirely, and the monitor I bought for $250 ended up rocketing up to $400 in just a few months. Only now is eIPS finally available in desktop LCDs, and the prices are down to $300 again.

      More and more often, I'm seeing technology on the open market disappear every time it gets used in an Apple product, only to see it reappear a few years later once Apple's thunder has cleared.

    3. Re:Reducing cash reserves now would be damaging. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're absolutely right about needing a lot of cash to buy up the entire world supply of whatever parts they need for their gadgets. Apparently, however, $98 billion is more cash than they need even for that. Doing a little math, Apple has about $314.50 for every man, woman and child in the United States, just sitting around in their checking account. Or looking at the global population, Apple has over $14 per person. It's a lot of money.

    4. Re:Reducing cash reserves now would be damaging. by elucido · · Score: 1

      When they were bringing the iPad out, they had around half the money reserves as they do today. Like Cook said, they have more than they need to run the business, which includes bringing out new products.

      Yeah so? Those reserves allow them to innovate and not go out of business when change occurs and big changes are on the way.

      Brain to computer interface for example.

  63. Re:Diversify by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am talking about real inflation, the real money printing that causes it and the increase of prices that is coming to USA due to it, though it was able to severely delay that by exporting all of that inflation (specifically because the printed money leaves the country to buy foreign goods, where it is accumulated).

    Real inflation, the kind of inflation that should have been used as deflater to the fake GDP numbers (GDP has been shrinking in USA for over 20 years, not growing, and in all cases, GDP is 70% spending of imported goods, and there are bail outs and military spending there too). Real inflation, which is the real tax on everybody holding US denominated assets.

    Real inflation, the way it was calculated during Nixon, when simple 4% was enough for the gov't to set wage and price controls (misguidedly, as all economic and fiscal things gov'ts do). It was calculated without substitutions and hedonics, without reverse engineering the numbers to fit the narrative.

    Or real inflation as calculated from rise of commodity prices (and no, it's not 'speculation', that's a cop out for the gov't inflating its money, buying its own debt, there are always 2 people in each transaction - one buy, one selling).

    Real inflation, which does not need to see increase in wages, that's Keynesian nonsense. Wages don't increase because there is nothing manufactured.

  64. Since when is empire building a foolish pursuit? by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    Oy, spoken like a true jealous journalist who thinks companies should exist for sole the benefit of supplying healthcare and retirement benefits to its employees. Granted, one shouldn't spend money simply to take out the competition. Apple tends to buy companies that add a lot of value to its business compared to the money spent.

  65. No dividends until a tax holiday by sunking2 · · Score: 1

    By some estimates, bringing the cash home today would eat up to 50% of the cash in taxes due when all is said and done. However, even if it's the 27% that was just proposed by Obama you are still talking about $10-20B of that cash disappearing as far as Apple is concerned. Same with Cisco. Until we give them a way to bring the money back cheaply it isn't going to happen. As for those that argue against this because of the apparently loss in revenue to the IRS in letting this happen, would you rather have the money sitting in a bank account in Ireland/Geneva/wherever, or in the bank accounts of, or spent by domestic investors.

    1. Re:No dividends until a tax holiday by PPH · · Score: 1

      Today is the tax holiday. Right now, qualified dividends are taxed at 15%. That's due to expire (sans further legislative intervention) in 2013. If Apple (or any other companies board of directors) thinks they'll be getting a sweater deal than 15%, they are nuts. And they are risking the wrath of the shareholders if they miss this opportunity and the rate goes up to 35% (or worse).

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    2. Re:No dividends until a tax holiday by sunking2 · · Score: 1

      No, this is taxes levied before then. In order for Apple to pay out a decent dividend either directly or indirectly they would have to bring money they have over seas back the US. This is money they have paid no US taxes on. As soon as they bring it back, it's taxed. Then they pay out the dividend, and each individual is taxed. So the actual tax generated for each $1 brought back to pay as a dividend is $.50. 35c corporate to bring to the US, 15c from the individual who was paid the dividend.

    3. Re:No dividends until a tax holiday by PPH · · Score: 1

      This is money they have paid no US taxes on.

      But they have paid foreign taxes. So when it comes back in, they get a credit for foreign taxes paid. And quite often, that's a wash, tax-wise.

      Quite often, when corporations keep funds outside of the US tax jurisdiction, its so they can spend it overseas. Or pay dividends to overseas owners. A little tax break one way or the other isn't going to change that logic. At any rate, the summary and articles didn't specifically identify Apple's cash hoards as being foreign or domestic. So pay dividends with the domestic bank accounts and invest in production facilities with the cash parked over there.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    4. Re:No dividends until a tax holiday by stewbee · · Score: 1

      Your math is bad. Taxed at 35% brings $1 to $0.65. Then the 15% for capital gains when distributed to the other investors would kick in and then be computed to be $0.0975. Round that up to a dime and you get $0.55 remaining. That is assuming, as the other poster noted, if they don't get a credit for the money already paid in taxes to the other country. Now $0.45 in taxes from the original dollar isn't great, but you can't just add the percentages like that.

      Additionally, it is the wrong perspective to take anyway. The company keeps $0.65 for every dollar of profit. The company can the chose to keep it in the form of cash*, or they can the distribute the money as dividends. Suppose the company opts to pay a dividend. At the point, the company is paying from the $0.65 pile and paying no additional taxes on it. The recipient of the dividend however is now receiving an income from the company. Why would the recipient not pay taxes on it? It is income now, right? Hence why the capital gains tax applies.

      * Realistically, they would find something R&D to put this in the expense column of their balance sheet to take away from total profit, but I am assuming they convert all profit to cash

  66. Stifle innovation by StripedCow · · Score: 4, Funny

    I hope they use that money to further stifle innovation. All these technological novelties and the accompanying technobabble are growing over my head.

    --
    If Pandora's box is destined to be opened, *I* want to be the one to open it.
    1. Re: Stifle innovation by walter_f · · Score: 1

      I hope they use that money to further stifle innovation.

      Apple lawyers are already trying hard to do so. Very hard.

      Worldwide.

  67. Typical Liberal Hypocrisy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Funny how when liberals have mounds of cash they don't follow through with their rhetoric. Yes, I would be willing to bet Apple is predominantly liberal/Democrat. How about giving some bonuses/raises and better working conditions to the Chinese workers in sweatshops? How about bringing some manufacturing jobs home? Think of the children!

    Of course so called "conservatives" an be hypocritical too, but I had to just point this out.

    1. Re: Typical Liberal Hypocrisy by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Don't forget Warren Buffett's lamentation that the rich like him don't pay enough, while at the same time refusing to simply cut a check to the treasury for the amount he thinks he should have to pay.

    2. Re: Typical Liberal Hypocrisy by Moofie · · Score: 1

      So the other side of that argument is, if you want to lower your taxes, you should just earn less money. Go ahead and be poor, then you don't have to pay (federal income) tax.

      Same argument as telling Buffett "Just write a check!"

      He doesn't have to write a check. He is advocating changing the rules so that he (and other wealthy people) have to write a check, because he thinks that's the right thing to do. Him writing a check solves NOTHING.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  68. Apple needs to INVEST that money. by VennData · · Score: 0

    Apple should invest that money in plant, education, and working training here in the US. It's a shame they don't care enough about America to make us a better place. Keep your dividends and sit on your cash pile. Wait until people figure this out...

  69. Not by ericdano · · Score: 1

    Yeah, it's really burning a hole in apples pocket. I mean, they are buying companies left and right......

    Not

    Why do "market analysts" seem to always be completely wrong about everything? Look at their records? Are they correct most of the time? No. Then why the hell do we have to keep listening to them say things in regards to what a company should do?

    If anything, I'd like to see apple invest several billion into their new campus. Maybe also put a billion back into making sure its suppliers are actually following FLA guidelines. There are a lot of things Apple can do, but it does not need to give out a dividend. No one has any right to tell the most successful company in the united states how to do business, especially some fucking market analyst.

    --
    It's either on the beat or off the beat, it's that easy.
    I moderate therefore I rule!
    --
  70. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, you're bad at investing.

  71. missing the point... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That excess cash was built upon slave labour in China.
    Let's not trivialize their suffering for your shiny gadgets.
    Maybe they should invest some of that money back in the
    country that made Apple and return some of that technology
    back. Just MHO, that's all...

  72. NASA by arthurpaliden · · Score: 2

    Donate a billion or so to NASA to keep deep space exploration going.

  73. Of course they should pay a dividend. by Animats · · Score: 1

    Of course they should pay a dividend. That's what companies are for. The value of a stock is the present value of all future dividends. That's classic Graham and Dodd, and Warren Buffet. Stock buybacks mostly benefit executives with stock options. Most stock option / stock buyback programs don't reduce the net amount of stock outstanding. Yes, dividends are taxed. So?

    The trouble with acquisitions is that buying a company with lower margins devalues the stock. Apple has incredibly high margins for a manufacturer, and they will have a tough time finding someone to acquire with better margins. Of course, Apple really isn't a manufacturer; that's all outsourced. Apple's "manufacturing" acquisitions in semiconductors, Anobit, Intrinsity, and PA Semi were all "fabless" companies. They did design, not manufacturing.

    Google has a worse problem. Google stock peaked in 2007, so they're no longer a growth company and should be paying a dividend. Instead, they keep trying to expand into new areas, and not making money in them. 96% of revenue is still from ads.

  74. shareholders are not a charity by decora · · Score: 1

    they want the most profit for their investment. if the company stops producing massive earnings based on its products/innovation/whatever, then they will gut it and sell it just like a used car. or just like HP.

    sometimes they will skip that whole 'stops producing massive earnings' thing, and just go right to the gutting, because personally it can benefit a few people a great deal to throw a company down the toilet in order to pay out big bonuses and get rid of liabilities. see Kerr-McGee / Tronox or hundreds of other examples. (Blue Star airlines anyone?)

    for Jobs, the profit was a means to an end, this vision of technology. for shareholders, the profit is the end. they simply do not care. and i can promise you that there are hedge funders invested in every company on this planet, but also they own bonds of the company.

  75. i'm sorry, what do they manufacture again? by decora · · Score: 1

    the value of the stock is the labor extracted from slaves in china. if they were payed proper wages, then they would be able to buy imports from the united states and everyones living standards would raise.

    instead we send it all to the 1%, who spend it on cocaine and Dubai prostitutes. yay progress.

    1. Re:i'm sorry, what do they manufacture again? by tomhath · · Score: 1

      we send it all to the 1%

      Yea, people like Al Gore and Nancy Pelosi, who both own millions in Apple stock (Gore is # 5 on the list of individual stockholders), Pelosi cashed out a lot of her shares a couple of years ago.

  76. Donate it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's an idea. Donate money to find a for cure pancreatic cancer. Greedy bastards.

  77. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by guspasho · · Score: 1

    Doesn't it seem silly to slaughter the goose that killed the golden egg? Doesn't it seem just as silly to just bleed it a little?

    If shareholders want to get paid, they can sell their stock. But relying on dividends is nothing more than letting casino players leech off a company's hard work, welfare for capitalists. If you were an employee and had the temerity to ask for a raise because the company was doing do well, the same capitalists (ironically enough, though it shouldn't be ironic at all) would be so far up your ass for being a leech. If you were a taxpayer who wanted your taxes to go to services for the less well-to-do citizens, the same people would (and do) scream to the rafters about what a leech you are. How are dividends any different? Shareholders don't contribute in any way to the success of the company, and they definitely don't deserve to leech profits out of it just because it does well. If it does well when they happened to own a piece of it, they can sell some pf their share for a profit. But this idea that they deserve a regular income stream only drains value from the company and is leeching as certainly as if they were Cadillac-driving welfare queens.

  78. But sometimes you sell because you need the cash. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Ideally the market price is the correct price for the security based on collective wisdom.
    Sellers may be selling because they think it is overvalued, but they may also be selling
    because they need the cash. Like to pay tuition.

  79. that's something only an anylyst would say... by unami · · Score: 0

    "you've got too much money - don't invest it, give it to your - poor, poor - shareholders instead." *facepalm*

  80. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by gl4ss · · Score: 1

    No, because you get to keep the dividend and use it to buy more stock if you prefer.

    this.

    as now apple stock is just paper(bits). you're not going to get more of it without using cash out of your own pocket to drive it up, and up. and up. if there is absolutely no expectancy of them EVER paying a dividend, what does the public stock have to do with _anything_?(there's no voting power, AND they don't tell shareholders shit about what they're up to) it could just as well be a casino game disconnected from everything, since if apples yearly profits make no difference to the stockholders anyways you could argue that the stock would go up even if they didn't make any money.

    --
    world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  81. that fire is under control.... by milkmage · · Score: 2

    "That's because too much cash often burns a hole in managers' pockets, and they end up doing a poor job of investing that cash—engaging instead in foolish pursuits like empire building."

    Siri, PA Semi... appear to have been wise purchases. All of these (purchases/acquisitions since 2008) seem to have, for the most part, worked out well. (not counting the last 3 since it's too early). 2-3 billion.. of almost 100 in the bank. they could have bought those companies with the interest.

    April 24, 2008 P.A. Semi Semiconductors United States US$278,000,000 [31] Apple A4, A5 (SoC)
    July 7, 2009 Placebase Maps United States — [32] Maps
    December 6, 2009 Lala.com Music streaming United States US$17,000,000 [33] iCloud, iTunes Match
    January 5, 2010 Quattro Wireless Mobile advertising United States US$275,000,000 [34] iAds
    April 27, 2010 Intrinsity Semiconductors United States US$121,000,000 [35] Apple A5 (SoC)
    April 27, 2010 Siri Software United States — [36] Siri
    July 14, 2010 Poly9 Web-based mapping Canada — [37] Maps
    September 20, 2010 Polar Rose Face-Recognition Sweden US$29,000,000 [38] iPhone software (camera)
    September 14, 2010 IMSense High Dynamic Range Photography United Kingdom — [39] iPhone software (camera)
    August 1, 2011 C3 Technologies 3D Mapping Sweden US$267,000,000 [40] Maps
    December 20, 2011 Anobit Flash Memory Israel US$390,000,000 [41] iPhones and iPads
    February 23, 2012 Chomp App-search software United States US$50,000,000 [42]

    I'll bet a significant chunk of that money would be well spent tooling OTHER manufacturers facilities to make Apple parts. Spend the money to upgrade a factory to make the seamless glass panes they used in the NYC store (for example) and they get really good prices on that glass for another construction project.. the new HQ.. which apparently has all glass exterior walls (and no right angles).

    spend the money to upgrade the CNC machines to tool unibody chassis, and no other vendor can use that facility (because Apple bought exclusivity). OR they bought all the machines (since it literally takes HOURS to cut a chasis out of a billet http://plasticsnews.com/china/english/chinablog/2011/12/apple_turns_to_new_materials.html)

    Corning shelved Gorilla glass because they couldn't find a market for it. along comes Jobs... next thing you know, Corning is making Gorilla glass screens for everyone. I don't think Apple paid to re-tool... but probably gauranteed a shit ton of units ordered to get them to start making Gorilla glass in mass.

    you can complain all you want about their marketing, their products, whatever. but you CANNOT, in any way, argue that their business model isn't ROCK SOLID.

    as the saying goes.. if it ain't broke....

  82. Re:Diversify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Name a currency they should be using. The way the EU is throwing around money, they are going to inflate at a rate no first world country has seen in years. The Yuan is already hitting high inflation levels and will likely get worse.

    Disclaimer: My country uses the Euro.

  83. Apple should get into education by GoodNewsJimDotCom · · Score: 1

    If Apple can take the monumental task of providing K-College books for free, I'm sure in the future we wouldn't mind getting Apple products to run them on. Apple has always been pro-education with the Apples in the classroom projects which got my K-12 schools computers. Why not go ahead and do the real revolution in our midst. By providing free K-College books, you end up saving people much more money on books than they spend on your computers. Sorry, this is my plea to everyone, lets provide K-College books in freely copied form, so the entire world can get an education.

  84. Strippers by PPH · · Score: 1

    The value of a stock is is the anticipated future benefits from owning that stock. Strippers sell lap dances based upon the same sort of hope: That they'll grab their coat and go home with the poor sucker. Maybe, but just one more dance and then we'll see.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re:Strippers by LeoXIII · · Score: 1

      No this is the price of the stock. It is important to distinguish the market price and the fundamental or intrinsic value. Of course we cannot normally know the precise value of a stock but it is nonetheless something we can define. And we can check it historically, after the company has been liquidated. For example you can compare the precise intrinsic value of US Steel at February 26 1932 by adding up all its dividends and compare it to its market value on the same day (if the market was open) . If you muddle these two concepts you lose a valuable conceptual tool for understanding.

    2. Re:Strippers by PPH · · Score: 1

      For example you can compare the precise intrinsic value of US Steel at February 26 1932 by adding up all its dividends and compare it to its market value on the same day

      For Apple, that intrinsic price would be zero. No dividends. The market price is just the market's perception of the odds of it ever paying a dividend out in the future.

      Pretty much like a stripper. In Apple's case, one that doesn't do any more than tease and flash a bit of titty to keep the market price (and other stuff) up.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:Strippers by LeoXIII · · Score: 1

      Pretty much like a stripper. In Apple's case, one that doesn't do any more than tease and flash a bit of titty to keep the market price (and other stuff) up.

      Great, so short the stock if you think the value of Apple is high because owners are victims of a cheap tease. When you get rich, make a great party with free strippers for all!

  85. As they say... by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1

    You can never be too thin or too rich.

    --
    That is all.
  86. Buy a majority share in Microsoft, if they could by Durrik · · Score: 1

    If they could Apple should buy a majority share in Microsoft. Then close down the operating system division, killing support for it. Keep the good products, like Office and Visual Studio. Merge the Xbox division into the AppleTV division, and then spin off or close the rest of Microsoft.

    While immediately it looks like a bad move because they're sacking the company. Killing the operating system division would leave Apple's competitors in the PC market like Dell and HP out to dry. We've seen from the past that not many people want Linux, which is a shame. And this effectively leaves OSX as the only viable OS in the market. Apple would just have to make sure they have enough parts on hand to build up their production capacity to meet the demand of the PC manufacturers that no-longer have an operating system. With Apple being the only large computer manufacturer around at this time their stock would rise again after the hit of sacking Microsoft.

    This would also kill most of the beige box component manufacturing as well, since most custom PCs run windows. And those customers would have to go looking for a PC eventually and the only real game in town would be the small time manufacturers using Linux, or Apple.

    If they also make Office and Visual Studio OSX only products that will start moving corporate customers to their Macs, and iPads. BSD is already a server class operating system, and OSX is pretty darn close to it so they could move back into servers at this time, hell they'll have a monopoly on PCs, and Windows Server 20XX wouldn't be on the market, and the current server products wouldn't be supported.

    But this move would probably be seen as a monopolistic move and hopefully killed by the SEC. And Microsoft Market Cap is 264 billion and there's no way for Apple to get a majority share in it. But that's a move I wouldn't put past Apple. Actually I wouldn't put it past any board of directors if they could pull it off. They'd dump their Microsoft stock first of course, its only insider trading if you get caught. A few bribes... campaign contributions, will get them past the SEC.

    --
    Software Engineer & Writer of Military Science Fiction and Fantasy Blog: petermwright.com Twitter: WrightPeterM
  87. Re:Diversify by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    I didn't say currency, AFAIC all paper is only good for one purpose, and they make better toilet paper for that.

  88. Too trivial by biodata · · Score: 1

    Cancer is not really important in the grand scheme of things, Better to put some serious money into conserving biodiversity and exploiting it for bioengineering and development of crops that can survive the climate apocalypse, and feed the hungry. I guess most people in the world don't survive long enough for cancer to be much of an issue either way, and most people spend most of their lives trying to get enough food to subsist. Free the world from hunger and you suddenly have 6 billion new consumers who can afford to buy things other than just food.

    --
    Korma: Good
  89. Apple should buy Disney...or Microsoft, or IBM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That'll fix em.

  90. Buy RIM by twnth · · Score: 1

    Why not buy RIM?
    I know (insert blackberry hate here), etc. But owning a proper enterprise device management suite like BES would go a long way to getting iphones & ipads into corporate users hands.

    But as the IT guys who has to support both blackberries and iphones, maybe that's just my personal dream.

    1. Re:Buy RIM by markdowling · · Score: 1

      Apple don't do integrated keyboards. RIM continually forgets that's the bit of their devices people feel most loyalty to.

    2. Re:Buy RIM by milkmage · · Score: 1

      what a turd of a company.

      BES schmez... ipads and iphones are making headway, not because the IT monkeys like them, but the because the high paid executives WANT them. If the big cheese says he wants mail on his iphone.. the IT monkeys will make it happen.. BES be damned.. Apple didn't have to spend a cent.

      happend at my company (fortune 500, big). took 2 years to get BB in the house.. about 8 months for iphone because the big cheese of corporate IT wanted to use his for work.

      even if apple wanted the BES.. that's all they'd get. RIM has nothing (not counting IP) that apple needs (never mind wants).

      apple's not going to buy anything on fire sale. if anything they should buy someone that's doing well that compliments what they've already got.. like SONOS. if a real appleTV is in the works, SONOS audio would compliment that line (and they're doing really well.. I've never seen a bad review for their stuff). they ALWAYS buy something that they can integrate into their ecosystem. they never buy any consumer facing physical products (i don't consider software a physical product).

  91. Regret Minimization by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

    What you are talking about is the latest trend in investment theory - behavioral economics.

    The rational person makes their decision on current available information to maximize returns at the lowest risk. They should not care about the past (sunk costs, can't be changed. Mind you, I am not talking about reviewing past choices to gain deeper and better wisdom) and know the uncertainty of investing in the future.

    However, people are emotional. They tend to hold on to losers too long, tend to place bigger bets, etc.

    A economic noble prize winner who was heavy into investment theory (I think it was either Black or Merton) tended to keep a large chunk of his money in boring bond and index funds so he would not suffer the regret of making a "bad" choice. "Bad" in the sense of having made the right choice with the current information only to be surprised by the future.

  92. I`d love to help... by __aavqan3009 · · Score: 1

    I could use $8000 for a new commuting motorcycle. fatbuckel2@gmail.com Let me know.

  93. Disgusting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seeing all the fanbois here trying to "rationalize" slave labour makes me want to puke. As dirty as Apple's business practices might be (closed formats, deliberate lock-in, moving all their jobs abroad, slave labor, river pollution, etc.), I have to say seeing that money in Apple's bank account somehow feels less wrong than seeing it in the hands of the people who gave it to them, knowing perfectly well what was (and is) going on behind the scenes. At least there's a kind of greedy and callous honesty about it.

    I couldn't care less what Apple does with their money; it can't be worse than what their clients did with it.

  94. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let me try to use simple words. Dividends do not fall from the sky, they're money that's taken out of the company, which is is reflected in the drop of the stock price once it goes ex-dividend.

    So I'm getting some money, and losing the same amount of value in the stock. Well, actually, losing a bit more, as I had to pay commissions to buy the stock.

    So we're robbing Peter to pay Paul. Where's the sense in this?

    If I wanted money, I could, at any time, sell some of my stock. I'd get to sell it when I wanted, the amount I wanted, and keep as much stock as I wanted. With dividends i don't get any one of those three freedoms.

  95. Siri and Cloud infrastructure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why not use that money to build up their own infrastructure. It's a known fact that Siri has lost some of it's usefulness as more users started using the service. Also iCloud is known to be running on leased Azure and AWS. I know they have built a datacenter in North Carolina and going to be building one in Oregon, but seems to me that their Cloud infrastructure is somewhat inadequate for where their technology may be headed (Siri, streaming media, etc.)

  96. First World Problems by Anon8---) · · Score: 1

    Now that's a problem I would like to have...

  97. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shareholders aren't killing the goose or even bleeding it a little, they just want a share of the money the farmer gets when he sells the golden egg. See, they gave the farmer the money to raise the goose in return for a share of the profits the farmer would someday earn in the golden egg business. Now that the farmer is making lots and lots of money, the shareholders can expect a return on their investment. As part owners of the goose, they have a right to it.

  98. They should buy US and California debt by markdowling · · Score: 1

    Seems to be the best way to stop politicians threatening you is if you can foreclose on them.

  99. As the President said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I think at some point, you've made enough money..."

  100. Law against perpetuities by Compaqt · · Score: 2

    Can anybody who's a real lawyer say anything about perpetuities?

    I thought I read about a case where a huge sum of money was to keep accruing interest forever.

    The state disallowed it because they didn't want to allow the creation of a monster.

    Aside from legal aspects, if Apple wanted, couldn't it create a fund which would eventually dwarf all other financial entities on Earth? And even own everything? I mean, if they don't give out a dividend, that's where it's going eventually anyway.

    --
    I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
  101. Apple's Overseas Cash by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You seem to forget that the US has many reciprocal arrangement with counties all over the world regarding taxes.
    Apple may well earn some money in Europe. They pay tax on these earnings (like Microsoft, Adobe etc) to the Government in Dublin (who has given them very generous tax breaks...). The tax paid offsets the amount of $$$ the owe Uncle Sam.
    At least Apple is not registered in Nevada like Microsoft. NV has no corporate taxes..... ergo MS gets away with billions.

    Apple could bring monies held overseas to the US should they need to do so. This is regarded as 'Tax Paid. monies and no further levy would be imposed by the folks in DC.

  102. Dear Apple by sesshomaru · · Score: 1

    Use that money to pay your employees.

    --
    "MIT betrayed all of its basic principles."
  103. lower prices by Demoknight · · Score: 1

    Not suggesting that this would benefit apple. But for me what's preventing me from buying apple has always been cost. Secondary has been the closed ecosystem. Really wish they took the lead in the industry and made appstores interoperable. Just more of the same. Can't help but relate it to the battle for the desktop that they lost to windows back in the day.

  104. my guess is by viperidaenz · · Score: 1

    Mark Hulbert owns Apple shares and is trying to push their value higher so he can sell.

  105. Re:Diversify by divisionbyzero · · Score: 1

    I am talking about real inflation, the real money printing that causes it and the increase of prices that is coming to USA due to it, though it was able to severely delay that by exporting all of that inflation (specifically because the printed money leaves the country to buy foreign goods, where it is accumulated).

    Real inflation, the kind of inflation that should have been used as deflater to the fake GDP numbers (GDP has been shrinking in USA for over 20 years, not growing, and in all cases, GDP is 70% spending of imported goods, and there are bail outs and military spending there too). Real inflation, which is the real tax on everybody holding US denominated assets.

    Real inflation, the way it was calculated during Nixon, when simple 4% was enough for the gov't to set wage and price controls (misguidedly, as all economic and fiscal things gov'ts do). It was calculated without substitutions and hedonics, without reverse engineering the numbers to fit the narrative.

    Or real inflation as calculated from rise of commodity prices (and no, it's not 'speculation', that's a cop out for the gov't inflating its money, buying its own debt, there are always 2 people in each transaction - one buy, one selling).

    Real inflation, which does not need to see increase in wages, that's Keynesian nonsense. Wages don't increase because there is nothing manufactured.

    Are you familiar with the concept of relative value? You know, the underpinning of modern economics?

  106. 20% Value by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

    You are talking about 2 things here.

    First, you talk about control. The rule of thumb is that control is worth about a 20% premium.

    This is separate from the short term items you are talking about. When somebody gains more then 10% it indicates that they want to buy the whole company or take control of it to move it in a new direction. The price is reacting to the possible change in direction of the company. Or, when somebody dumps a huge amount of stock. In this case there is a short term supply / demand imbalance that can cause to the stock to fall.

  107. Apple's 100B cash is actually not all cash by boorack · · Score: 1

    If you look more carefully how it actually looks. In fact, they have around 10B in actual cash (or cash equivalents), around 15-20B in what they call "short term marketable securities" and the rest (~70B) in something they call "long term marketable securities". Since they crossed 30B, virtually all of their surplus goes into that third category. What do they mean by "cash equivalents" ? Do, say, treasuries count as cash equivalents or marketable securities ? The question that is most interesting to me is: how good are these "long term marketable securities" ?

    One option would be some long term national bonds or other very liquid stuff and this would be fine. If they'd need this cash at some point, they'd be able to use it in an instant.

    Second option is that these are some crap quality, illiquid stuff they buy from financial institutions, having their stock prices pumped and all government beurocrats bought in exchange. In other words - they feed Wall Street institutions with real money (as opposed to some illiquid derivative instruments) and have their stock price pumped in exchange.

    There might be more options, but fundamental question for me is that about quality of their "long term marketable securities".

  108. Re:Diversify by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Keynesian ideas to economics are what foreskin is to a Hasidic Jew.

    However I am very well versed in relative value of things - did you know that in gold and silver oil prices are not only staying steady, but are falling somewhat? All that while paper currencies of the world are being destroyed, I might add.

  109. Foot In Mouth by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Informative

    They would not, in any terms, give away what they develop on their own.

    Grand Central Dispatch
    Zeroconf (bonjour)
    LLVM

    The list goes on and on... Apple continues very much to give away a lot of things as open source.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Foot In Mouth by sqldr · · Score: 1

      The list goes on and on... Apple continues very much to give away a lot of things as open source.

      except Darwin and KHTML^H^H^H^H^H^Hsafari

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
  110. Cash hoards like this should be taxed by swb · · Score: 2

    ...as an incentive to either pay out dividends or to put the capital to work.

    And not that businesses shouldn't have the ability to build cash reserves, but US corporations are sitting on something like $2 trillion in assets. Some have so much cash that banks are charging steep fees to handle it.

    At some multiple of earnings, these cash hoards are actually a drag on the economy. For one, they represent underutilized capital -- generally a firm's cash is tucked into short-term securities for liquidity, meaning the cash has a poor rate of return.

    Paying dividends is a mechanism not only to keep granny Vanderbilt in her upper east side mansion, but to distribute excess capital to firms owners (shareholders) so that they may re-invest it or put it to direct use in the economy (ie, spending it).

    Instead, management is allowed to hoard it, locking it away from productive use or tempting them to use it for self-serving purposes, such as "stock buybacks" where firms with stagnant share prices and/or earnings buy their own stock, essentially shrinking the number of outstanding shares. The idea is to drive up the price of the shares so that management, compensated with stock grants, can sell them at a premium.

    It astonishes me that boards let this happen -- it's almost patently a way to pay themselves a dividend instead of the regular shareholders, in addition to perverting the incentive share grants were supposed to provide (ie, grow the company and increase its value so that the share grants appreciate).

    But this is the new world we live in, where the wealthy and powerful use capitalism as a banner for their own encrichment despite grossly perverting it in practice.

  111. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    After the dividend is paid, you still own the same fraction of the company. Ownership of the company is measured in shares, not dollars. Paying a dividend amounts to taking a dollar bill out of the company cash register and putting it in your pocket - it doesn't decrease the company's ability to function in any way. It limits the company's ability to expand or grow, but in many, many cases, unlimited growth is not desirable. Apple, for example, could use its pile of cash to expand its production facilities and make, say 500,000,000 iPads, but everyone knows that would be a bad idea. They could buy both HP and Dell, which would give them a huge share of the market, but god does that sound like a bad idea.

    They can transfer that pile of cash out of their bank and into yours without paying any brokers. If you want to extract the value in your share ownership of the company, you do have to pay a broker.

  112. Why they be nuts? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    If Apple (or any other companies board of directors) thinks they'll be getting a sweater deal than 15%, they are nuts.

    If Apple promised to return the cash pile to the U.S. if the U.S. lowered dividend taxation to 5% for the country, why would that not be appealing for the government to enact...

    That's even without buying congressmen outright, just for the promise of the government receiving that tax income which it craves like a meth addict after a seven day cleansing.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  113. Fundamental problem applying your idea by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Isn't it kind of silly to not take any of the profit out of the company you own once it's mature and has all the money it needs for operations

    So who says Apple has reached "maturity"?

    The fact is they are only at the entry stage of very huge markets. Tablet promise to become primary computing devices for most people. Apple only has a single-digit percentage of the entire phone market. Apple has been making motions towards figuring out how to solve TV in the digital age the same way they figured out a path for the music industry into digital....

    Apple has more than they need just for operations but as a shareholder I want to give them full reign to dive into whatever new areas they think they can improve.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  114. Option (1) is Apple by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    should i invest in company that tries to pay fair wages and make employees feel good/have nice life and earns just 25%/year profit

    Fine, you just described Apple except Apple has a higher margin.

    should i invest in company that takes as much advantage of its workers and uses them as slaves, uses child labour, with some of them even killing themselves as consequence, but earning 100%+ ROI per year?

    Sounds like a pretty dodgy company, exactly why I don't buy Android phones as they are made under the conditions you describe.

    In fact I have come to realize that the only ethical choice in buying consumer electronics these days is to buy Apple products since they are the only company saying there is a problem in China and trying to address it. So when it came time to buy a wireless router I bought an airport instead of a lynksys, even though it cost a little more...

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  115. So why do they continue free Webkit updates? by Brannon · · Score: 0

    Doesn't make any sense at all by your logic.

    My prediction is that you are about to make a pretty funny response.

  116. Webkit, Zeroconf, LLVM, HTML5 by Brannon · · Score: 1

    Your move, genius.

  117. Stay Hungry, Stay Foolish by l0ungeb0y · · Score: 1

    Yes, burn through some of that pork!

    Reward your shareholders, and invest in new technology in areas your not already a player. Apple has shown it's quite adept at penetrating new markets and it seems that if money is no object, it can afford to push into new areas and expand it's reach in the areas it is already a player.

    But if anything giving back some of this money, investing it in R&D and other risky ventures will help Apple "Stay hungry, Stay foolish".

  118. Give it back to the people that worked it. by graffic · · Score: 1

    Perhaps it sounds strange but... Would it be a good idea to give it back to the people that "worked" it? I mean, many engineers, assembly lines, etc, worked hard to make that money. It seems Apple was giving them back a small part of the earnings.

  119. Give back to the developers by werdnapk · · Score: 1

    The developers are the ones who have helped Apple get where it is by developing apps for their iOS platforms, so why not reduce the 30% cut they take from each app sale to at least 25% or even 20%.

  120. Better Ideas through R&D by jmactacular · · Score: 1

    You can never have too much money. Now that their idea man Steve Jobs is gone, they're probably going to have to ramp up on R&D. They'll probably try TV next, but there is still so much room to innovate in new markets.

    For starters, Apple could revolutionize the kitchen. Or the car. There is so much opportunity, and entering new markets cost money. Look how much the telcos have to pay for infrastructure. Or Tesla pays for vehicle manufacturing.

    Apple, save your money, watch some Sci-Fi movies, focus on innovating what comes next, and you'll have the cash to make it happen.

  121. Re:Diversify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All that while paper currencies of the world are being destroyed, I might add.

    But paper currencies are inherently worthless in the first place. Does it really matter that something which is worthless gets destroyed?

    In fact, why not help get rid of it? Send any paper currencies you have my way. I'll er... dispose of them for you. I'll even do it for free!

  122. In Apple-currency? by horza · · Score: 1

    Not quite sure I quite understand the concept of $98bn in terms of Apple. How may lawyer-hours is that? Or can you put it in terms of simultaneous court-cases?

    Phillip.

  123. Re:Diversify by roman_mir · · Score: 2

    In fact, why not help get rid of it? Send any paper currencies you have my way. I'll er... dispose of them for you. I'll even do it for free!

    - I have only a few notes, no paper, it's not worth the postage to send it.

  124. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by The+Dancing+Panda · · Score: 1

    If a company doesn't pay dividends, the stock is essentially worthless. You may make money on it by selling it, but someone is eventually going to lose money on it, that is a fact. Stock buying and selling is essentially a 0 sum game in this respect. So the only way to get actual value from the company that is producing the goods is through a dividend. If I started ACMECORP, which produces absolutely nothing, and had my friend buy up 5 shares of the stock of ACMECORP for a million dollars, then that will make ACMECORP's stock price jump to 200,000 a share. People would love to get a piece of that action, but ACMECORP still doesn't produce anything. But we keep this going, and even though ACMECORP never produces a product, and never generates any profit, it still has a high stock price. This doesn't make my friend's investment worth anything, though. If I paid dividends then it could be worth something, because owning the stock produces something for the owner.

  125. Why aren't dividends mandatory? by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

    Why aren't dividends mandatory? Or rather, shareholder-controlled?

    The sole proprietor of a company gets 100% of its profits; and then decides how much of that he wants to reinvest back in the company.

    Why should it be any different for a company owned by several parties? Each party gets their share of the company's profits; and then may reinvest some or all of that back in the company if they like (increasing their stake in the company, naturally).

    In other words, why aren't all companies mandated to pay their shareholders dividends, and those shareholders in turn able to buy new stock with those dividends if they want to reinvest those profits?

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    1. Re:Why aren't dividends mandatory? by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      Because you are free to not invest in a company that doesn't pay dividends.

      It's not like you're forced to invest in the company. (Not counting the recent stock purchases by the US government)

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  126. There's no such thing as "too much money" by Kimomaru · · Score: 2

    There's no such thing as too much money. This kind of thinking always leads to trouble and is short sighted. Best relatively recent example - The former US budget surplus. George W Bush thought the same thing that we had way too much money on-hand, so he slashed taxes, installed Medicare part D, and . . . uhm . . . other military things in the middle east somewhere. Steve Jobs' ultimate genius was his indifference toward shareholder opinion and focus on cash generated from operations (an example that all corporations should be following to avoid more booms and busts - the economy is something that needs to be managed, not let run amok.) It's the begining of the end of Apple's reign, it'll be in trouble again in 6 years.

  127. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by guspasho · · Score: 1

    > If a company doesn't pay dividends, the stock is essentially worthless.

    In case you haven't noticed, casinos also always make money overall, but this doesn't stop people from gambling. This is just a fact of how Wall Street works, and it doesn't deter anybody from gambling/investing.

    Warren Buffett has gone on record saying his company will never pay a dividend, but that hasn't stopped it's stock market price from increasing.

    Dividends are not why people buy stock.

  128. outsourcing by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 2

    If they have amassed too much money why doesn't Apple pay its employees? You know, the ones who built all of their products for wages well below the US minimum? They made all that money by way of exploitation - outsourcing jobs so they could pay workers less. Obviously that strategy worked very, very well.

    --
    This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
  129. Bad assumptions by DogDude · · Score: 1

    The stock price of a company has at least some relationship to the value of the company

    While I agree that the price won't ever fall below the value of a company broken down and liquidated, I think that your assumption that stock price is in some way tied to company value is inherently wrong. If there's no dividend, then there's really -no- connection between a company's performance and stock price. It's 100% based on pure supply and demand. There's no inherent value to a share of stock with no returns on it. The stock market is, by and large, one large ponzi scheme that would collapse if a large part of the population wised up, and put their money somewhere where they can get an actual return on their money, as opposed to gambling that some day, somebody will be willing to pay more money for the same worthless piece of paper.

    I divested myself of non-dividend paying equity investments years ago, and now only buy loans or dividend paying equity so that I can sleep soundly at night.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
    1. Re:Bad assumptions by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      While I agree that the price won't ever fall below the value of a company broken down and liquidated, I think that your assumption that stock price is in some way tied to company value is inherently wrong. If there's no dividend, then there's really -no- connection between a company's performance and stock price. It's 100% based on pure supply and demand.

      Nonsense. Never mind the liquidation value, they're worth at least the going concern value to potential merger partners.

      More importantly, you can't call it a ponzi scheme without throwing dividend-issuing companies into the same boat. If you can somehow continue issuing dividends perpetually, you can grow the stock price in exactly the same way merely by throwing the would-be dividends onto a giant money pile that keeps growing and consequently grows the value of the company even if the value of the company's non-liquid assets remains the same.

      The fact of the matter is that a company can grow at the same rate as the overall economy pretty much indefinitely. But not all of them do. (And you can argue that the "overall economy" also can't continue to grow forever, but it seems that is a bridge we cross when we get to it.)

  130. Googles Ideology by Bensam123 · · Score: 1

    As long as you have enough to keep the company afloat and profitable you're free to invest in other areas that don't necessarily need to be profitable. In other words you can take on all sorts of really cool things that most people, companies, or governments wont invest it because they may not necessarily be profitable at first.

    That's the way Google works. Their core finances are based around their search engine and ad revenue. All the other projects on the side are just frills they added. That's why they can offer so many services for free, usually without any sort of ads or other obtrusive 'pay me' things and continue to develop them without them needing to be profitable.

    The very fact that Apple is sitting on top of such a huge pile of money is a testament to how small their ambitions are. Steve Jobs somehow lifted the entire thing upon his shoulders and moved the world to buy fad based items that are so not worth the 300% price increase. Other then that there isn't a lot to Apple, they don't offer any sort of major world changing ideas or software (as odd as that sounds). They don't really innovate either. Nothing really comes or goes out of the company that has any lasting impact outside of fads.

    I really don't understand how the company got so big in the first place if they have no real direction outside of making trendy devices that remain largely the same from model to model. I guess Steve Jobs really had a world altering engine built into himself. It's really honestly quite sad. That is a LOT of money and I could think of hundreds of different things they should be doing with it other then sitting on it...

    You could start with the altruistic option. Instead of paying Chinese workers more, move the fing jobs back to America where we actually purchase your devices.

  131. Re:Buy a majority share in Microsoft, if they coul by milkmage · · Score: 1

    "Then close down the operating system division, killing support for it."

    logistically and politically impossible. ...pretty sure if you bought MS you'd have to honor your support contracts. Don't forget, XP isn't going to be end of lifed for 2 more years. and I'm pretty sure 95% of the corporate world would have something to say if you suddenly took windows (support for...) away. the government also uses windows and office so you'd have to answer to them too.

    face it.. companies like MS have to exist. if Apple owned 95% of the market, they'd be the same way.

  132. If Marketwatch recommends doing it... by CptNerd · · Score: 1

    If Marketwatch recommends that a company do something, the company is pretty much guaranteed to succeed by doing everything except that something.

    --
    By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
  133. hmm now this is a dilemma by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, I know, how about fork some $ to improve the working condition of the child slaves that assemble Apple products?

  134. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm pretty sure it's become an internet rule that anyone who starts their reply with "this" generally has nothing worthwhile to say.

    You've certainly helped advance that hypothesis, although to be charitable, you could argue your position. You could argue anything, though...

  135. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    It's exactly the opposite, actually. When you buy stock, and later sell it off for profit, that is leeching off someone's work. There's absolutely no benefit to the company, or to economy as a whole, from that stock changing hands - the company has already got its investment money during IPO, and for everyone else it's just a hot potato game.

    Dividend, on the other hand, encourages real long-term investment - giving money to the company early on, when their stocks are cheap but their future success is non-obvious, so that if they do succeed, you get a decent return off their profits - which, hopefully, you then use to invest into another new business etc. It makes people actually look close at what the company does and how it does it, rather than getting all jumpy on every bump in the stock price.

  136. Failure at the turn of a dime. by Reeses · · Score: 1

    I think it's interesting that no one has bothered to mention why they think Steve Jobs thought it was important to have huge cash reserves.

    Aside from the fact that having that money allows you to make big investments without resorting to a bank loan (yes, big corporations get bank loans), Steve was acutely aware of how fragile Apple's existence was. The simple chain of a few bad decisions could send the company on a downward spiral much like the last one in the 1992-1997 era. If anyone recalls, Apple had about 7 billion in the bank at the beginning of that downturn and proceeded to bleed all that money out over the next 5 years while still selling products that were so popular they were backordered for months. Yes, their supply chain was a wreck back then, but they managed to bleed off all that money.

    Steve knew that Apple shipping one or two failure products could put the company into a tailspin that would take a while, and cash, to recover from. He also knew that the computer industry goes through boom and bust cycles and you need money to weather those. And you can't predict them. Contrary to what proponents of the "Long Now" and "End of scarcity" economics say, we're not (nor will we probably ever be) in a world of plenty, and Apple needs to be prepared for that.

    So, if it took 7 billion for Apple to slide through 5 years of mismanagement and lack of vision, how much will it take for it to for them get through the next one? Apple's much bigger now, and everything in the world is more expensive now. If Tim Cook does this, it'll be the beginning of the end of the Apple we all know and love (and hate). Whether or not that's a good thing or not is completely different discussion.

    And that's my .02, which is nowhere near the $58 billion Apple has.

    --
    Reeses
  137. buy nvidia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    muuhahahah

  138. apple doesn't have too much money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... the world has too many posers that have to keep up with the joneses and will pay anything for the latest igadget.

    1. Re:apple doesn't have too much money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Be glad this is so.

  139. Too true by LostMyBeaver · · Score: 1

    I seriously believe that Apple should use that stock pile to start buying back their own stock to get out from under the thumbs of people like this. Apple doesn't need shareholders anymore, at least for now. Of course, the iPad is about to face insanely hard competition from Microsoft because Microsoft finally "got it right" with Windows 8... I own 3 iPads, 4 iPhones, iPods, Mac Minis etc... but in reality, I also own a Windows 8 tablet and it's about a million times better than the iPad in every way but battery life. Find a hardware manufacturer for Windows 8 tablets that can "Do cool" and Apple will have a struggle ahead. Where Apple will spend years trying to get Office programs and many other tools in place for iOS, Microsoft is coming out with those things ready to role. Add to that that there really isn't anything that will be truly iOS specific (as most cool apps are Android too these days and Windows 8 runs that too) and Apple will need to start worrying. In fact, the biggest thing that will hurt Apple is iTunes for Windows since it allows users to take pretty much everything but their books and apps to the Windows tablets and you can always get more apps and if you bought a book using iBooks... well you can probably live without it anyway.

    So, the best thing right now is that instead of pushing Apple to do all kinds of stupid things like changing there ways because Jobs is dead and can't stop it anymore, Apple will need to start investing insanely heavily over the next few years to make up for the fact that starting February 29th, they are no longer the only game in town. (Yes, I know Android is out there, I've used it, it's trying to catch up to iOS and iOS will soon need to try and catch up to Windows 8, so it's way behind).

    So in my opinion, the best thing to do is to run the company and quick dicking around with all this stupid crap. Let Apple run Apple, they're pretty good at it. Screw the people who all want to change it for the sake of being special.

  140. Agreed by LostMyBeaver · · Score: 1

    A stock suggests that you own a portion of the company, at best it gives you a vote in the future of the company. For the most part, it's more accurate to see the stock as an IOU. But the company has no responsibility to ever actually pay the IOU, but you can sell the IOU to other people willing to accept the risk in hopes of reward.

    If the company has control over enough of its own shares, then the vote you have a right to as a "share holder" is meaningless as well. This is why, in order to go public, it is necessary for the primary share holders to hold less than a given percentage of the stocks. This makes it so that the people buying the shares could in theory have a real say in the future of the company. This process usually ends up moving control from a few major share holders to a large handful of shareholders that will vote pretty much always with the original major shareholders which again renders the stock market shareholder's vote meaningless again.

    So, it's best to look at the IOU as a gambling voucher, like a casino chip that can't ever be cashed in but can be sold to other gamblers.

  141. 100 million would be sufficient. by elucido · · Score: 1

    They probably should spend some money curing cancer but it wont cost 50 billion or even 1 billion.

  142. That and lower the goddamn prices. by elucido · · Score: 1

    Their prices are so high that I can't even afford their overpriced shit products.

    The only thing they make that is worth using is iTunes and even that has issues.

  143. Re:Diversify by shilly · · Score: 1

    As well as being an obnoxious metaphor verging on bigotry, your analogy is also deeply ignorant. Do you know what a foreskin is to a Hasidic Jew? Are you a Hasidic Jew? If not, how about not talking about shit you know fuck all about? I know that would break a habit of a lifetime, at least here on Slashdot, but if you can't manage that, could you at least keep the claptrap to economics rather than spewing out into religion?

    As the Kotzker says: "All that is thought should not be said..."

  144. Give to Foxconn employees by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    Number of Foxconn employees: 1m

    For just $1b you can give them each $1k. Seems like a decent bonus and it will buy some good PR. For $10b they could each get $10k - and Apple would still have $88b left.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  145. Re:Diversify by roman_mir · · Score: 2

    I didn't even have to live in Israel for a year to answer this question, but I did live there in 93.

    A Hasidic Jew needs to lose that part of body, otherwise it's not a perfect union between him and his god, same with economics - the person studying it needs to lose that part of nonsense, that Keynesian ideas present, otherwise he will not achieve the understanding, and it's not bigotry just because the word 'Jew' is thrown around.

  146. Re:Diversify by shilly · · Score: 1

    The phrase "perfect union" is from the preamble to the US Constitution. It has nothing to do with Judaism. The act of milah is a token of a covenant. A token -- not the covenant itself. But never mind, you tried, albeit not particularly effectively.

    The Hasidism reference was, I take it, just for extra fun, not because you actually meant anything by it? What with milah being practised by just about every Jewish community, Hasidic, misnogid, frum, Masorti, Reform or Liberal.

    Who knows what you were doing in Israel in 93. I hope you weren't in yeshiva. If you were, you didn't listen very hard. Still don't, actually: I said "obnoxious metaphor verging on bigotry" not simply "bigotry". I chose my words with care, which you patently did not.

  147. Re:Diversify by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    My mother's mother was Jewish, makes me of jewish descent, but as an atheist I don't care about religion, and obviously don't want to have parts of my body gobbled up by made up ghosts (AFAIC).

    But yes, it's a token. And saying "Hasidic" was just to make a little stronger of a point. I did read a little while back that a former head of security service in Israel said that Haredim were more of a threat to Israel than Iran based on their ultra-orthodox behaviour within the country. I have a number of relatives living there, so I prefer Israel to stay safe, including from Haredim.

    A year I spent in Israel I studied and worked, but no yeshiva for me, just learning some other culture.

  148. Re:Diversify by shilly · · Score: 1

    Honestly, you're better when you stick to economics. I find that mindboggling, but true.

    Haredim does not mean the same as Hasidim.

  149. Re:Diversify by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    It does not mean the same thing, but people recognise the word Hasidic easier than Haredi I bet.

  150. smartass comment of the day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    well, geniuses, and how about to give the people in Foxconn factories a more decent pay? you are overflooded with cash, and a person working in factory makes 220 USD per month... go figure!

  151. Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Apple has too much money that could/should be lining my wallet and the wallets of our shareholders."

    Why not invest in more R&D or acquire some more additional businesses which complement your products?

    But whatever you do Tim, please do not spend that extra cash on more patent lawyers.

  152. It's easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just give it to me!

  153. give back by gbpeter · · Score: 1

    If there's so much left over, it's probably time to give back to the thousands of people in the low-income jobs/factories that didn't get much out of the success of the last years but worked just as hard as everyone at infinite loop....

  154. LIAR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but as an atheist I

    That is a fucking total lie if ever I've seen one. You, sir, are most definitely not an atheist. Just because you pray to a living man instead of a holy deity does not make you an atheist any more than breathing air makes you a sentient human being.

  155. Why not the obvious: LOWER YOUR DAMN PRICES! by OpiumEd · · Score: 1

    If they were smart, they would use their capital to LOWER the prices of their products that are way too expensive!

  156. Re:Dividends? Ridiculous. by guspasho · · Score: 1

    There may be no benefit to the company but there's no detriment either. So it's not exactly leeching f you aren't extracting value *from* the company, as a leech literally does. That value comes from the next guy playing the hot potato game.

    As for the value of offering dividends as part of the IPO, how do you square that with the fact that IPOs don't launch with dividends?

  157. Re:Diversify by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    as an atheist I

    every damned thing you write here is about your religion. you sir, are not an atheist. compared to you and the staunch observance you have for your faith, the pope is an atheist.

  158. Jobs didn't suspend anything at Apple in 1995 by walter_f · · Score: 1

    "that the company restore its quarterly dividend which Jobs suspended in 1995"

    Jobs couldn't suspend anything at Apple in 1995.

    Jobs wasn't even at Apple in 1995 to do so.

  159. Foot, meet other foot (in mouth) by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    except Darwin

    Oops.

    KHTML^H^H^H^H^H^Hsafari

    Pretty funny considering Apple has done all the webkit performance improvements KHTML is riding on. And of course, webkit is totally open source...

    I will let you have the last response since ignorant people always feel the need to prove ignorance further...

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Foot, meet other foot (in mouth) by sqldr · · Score: 1

      I will let you have the last response since ignorant people always feel the need to prove ignorance further...

      |t's rather simple really. Safari can access most of the internet. Konqueror can't. What does safari have that's missing? Well the answer was in the early days. They made google maps work. Not in Konqueror, but in safari. This change never made it to KHTML. Then the KHTML guys had a bloody serious complaint. They weren't getting bug reports on their own code - apple considered them copyright! They still don't have them. KDE had to move shop. No longer are they in control of their own opensource web system - they use webkit and hope that apple will release something which will work for the entire web. Of course, since apple likes being a monopoly and hasn't been through an antitrust case, the may continue, but rhere are a lot of people who aren't ignorant, would like to program computers, and think apple is "worse than microsoft". got a problem with that? fuck off. YOU are ignorant. bye!

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
    2. Re:Foot, meet other foot (in mouth) by sqldr · · Score: 1

      will let you have the last response

      Bill O'Reilly wants his status back...

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
  160. APPLE HAS TOO MUCH MONEY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so do the koch brothers.

    this is a matter for apple stockholders, who don't appear to be complaining.

    i assume that you would like to spend the 'excess' on your pet project.

    jk

    note to the text filter king. since the early computers used teletype-like input everything was fixed pitch lc. upper case was an innovation of sophisticated composition systems until the use of the bit map display. the chicago book of style, which was used as the standard style of writing didn't comprehend case as 'yelling'. some of the tty attributes have carried over until today. try a url in caps.

    jk