Photographer Threatened With Legal Action After Asserting His Copyright
New submitter JamieKitson writes "Photographer Jay Lee got more than he bargained for after sending some DMCA takedown notifications out to hosts of sites using one of his pictures. One Candice Shwagger accused him of everything from conspiracy over local sheriff elections to child abuse. Since Candice is now threatening legal action, Jay has said he'll take down the post, so here's a snap shot. After reading the story, I checked for use of my own pictures and found one of them being used on a review site without even a credit."
How do I find out who uses my pictures on the internet?
-- Cheers!
"Go ahead and sue me." The infringing person would likely never follow through, or if he did, lose the case and a lot of money. ----- Just like that Oregon Newspaper editor who tried to steal an article from an online reporter. He too threatened to sue but backed down (and paid $500 to the reporter), because he knew he was guilty-guilty-guilty. Downloading something for personal enjoyment is one thing; earning wealth off the back of a worker's labor w/o paying them is entirely different (and evil).
My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
I found TFA very interesting. Sounds like the lady is off her rocker. However - the bottom line is that if you don't want someone to "take" your stuff, don't post it on-line. Sort of like, "don't leave your wallet on your dashboard with the windows down". Should you be able to? Sure. Will you be able to, without someone taking it? No. Should you be surprised when you come back and your wallet is gone? No. Should you be surprised when you post stuff on-line and someone uses it for their own purposes? No. Should you be able to address the issue? Sure. Can you save yourself a lot of headache by not posting your stuff on-line in the first place? You betcha.
Practical advice for the guy in TFA? If you're going to post your photos on-line, put a great big watermark on it that says something to the effect of, "If you want to use this photo, YOU NEED TO PAY ME! Email whatever@ whatever.com for details!"
Jay Lee also hosts a technology radio show out of Houston called Technology Bytes.
http://www.freezepage.com/1337899756JULEMRWMMO
My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
Being a semi-pro photographer myself (and facing the same problem), I find the woman in the original article ludicrous.
There's a lot of problems with trying to share your photos with the world (under copyright) and people using them w/o permission. I know my own photos are being used (and quite often abused) all over the place.
The photos aren't very pleasing to look at if they have watermarks all over them obscuring detail:(
Not that I don't freely allow many non-profits (including zoos) to use my photos all over the world and that I have certainly been paid for legal use of some few.
Elrond: We cannot use the DCMA. That we now know too well. It belongs to Sauron and was made by him alone, and is altogether evil.
Please remain calm, there is no reason to pani... wait, where are you all going?
Wow. That is what is like when you cross paths with someone that is truly unhinged. If I were Jay, I'd be checking to see if there are any bunnies in boiling pots on my stove.
I feel I have to address this one: Jay Lee /was/ being a good guy about it. He did the legally correct move (file a DMCA) and worked with those that responded to find mutually agreeable terms. In this specific case someone responded that she felt harmed and he quickly told GoDaddy to reinstate her sites while he worked it out with her.
So you're mad at him for doing things as the law suggests and then going beyond the law to provide that which he wasn't required to? I mean, he /could/ have started by individually contacting the admin of each site but why should he be required to spend even /more/ resources to help those who had /broken/ the law from suffering for it?
Candice Shwagger now that her antics have made the front page of /.
Its well knows that the weenies on /. have issues with cyberbullies, and a very long memory.
Its a good thing that nobody here would print that page to PDF and keep it archived and continue to remind the world of her shennigannis for a very long time.
I think Houston's best marketing attorny is going to be having problems since future clients will call her site into question because she's pladgerizing other peoples work. The Texas Bar association should really know about this, perhaps they will take action and actually end her career.
..is a crazy system that allows a site to be taken down with no prior warning, negotiation or appeal beforehand, surely.
Smivs on the intertubes!
Candice Schwager's blog post is still up at http://chicksandpolitics.com/ and it is hilarious.
Oh, god, she has YouTube channel, and has a ladyboner for Newt Gingrich: http://www.youtube.com/user/candilaw99
It is my professional opinion as a programmer that this woman is mentally ill and should be disbarred.
Why in the world would he capitulate to her insane demands? She violated his copyright, and has not successfully intimidated him into leaving her alone AND taking down his blog post about the incident? Nail her to the courtroom wall.
I am a geek attorney, but not your geek attorney unless you've already retained me. This is not legal advice.
"... Doesn't look like she's missing too many meals" http://www.examiner.com/slideshow/candice-schwager?slide=37962031
She eats the babies she can't save.
Her Blogspot site ...
http://attorney4specialneeds.blogspot.com/
Has the same logo as ...
http://activesportfitness.co.uk/
Someone seems to have copied it from the other.
Thanks to Google Goggles for that quick research!
The DMCA, when properly used, is a pretty good process:
1. File DMCA to hosting provider
2. Hosting provider removes access to offensive file and informs uploader
3. Uploader can respond
4. Purported owner and uploader resolve situation if necessary
The key here is that you have to be sure you have the right file before starting at step 1, which Jay Lee did. This all went tits-up when GoDaddy decided to shut down all of the related sites instead of just that one resource, but that's not the DMCA or Jay Lee's fault.
Now the big problem with the DMCA is that it's very easy to abuse. But that's not what Mr. Lee was doing with it since he only targeted exactly what belonged to him.
As for RICO, if an individual qualified as a "criminal organization" then hell yes I'd want RICO used against him.
He put a picture on the internet to share it with others who might want to *SEE* it. He did want to share his picture, he simply didn't want someone else claiming it as their own without compensation. Seems fair enough to me.
APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
Worse, if you try talking to one of the more nefarious companies - think broadcasters, news websites, etc. - don't be entirely surprised if they suggest that you should be thankful that your image was used, and that the added exposure to you is nothing but free advertising that you should attempt to monetize.
Many years ago I came across a broadcaster in a distant city that was hosting a web page that included an img tag (not just a link, it loaded the image) to one of my images. Not only did they not attribute it to me or the research group that produced it, they attributed it to someone else altogether. Email reporting the issue went unanswered.
It wasn't long before I learned how to use the Referer header data in Apache to selectively send that one referrer an image advertizing an ABC television show. Oh, did I mention, the broadcaster was affiliated with NBC.
As a long term solution, I started watermaking all the publicly available images with the organization logo in a prominent place. "Monetizing" the product wasn't a viable option, so their free "advertising", which actually advertised a different outfit, was useless.
Yeah, she's a winner:
"I concur in full based upon what I know about mental illness only and feel that she has just scratched the surface. I think that Obama is a devil worshipping psychopath who has lost his marbles and is very very dangerous. His psychological profile equals that of Kim Jong (14 personality disorders) and Hitler. I think he’s worse."
okay the way the law works is if you want to use a photo/image NOT LABELED AS FREE USE /PUBLIC DOMAIN and you are profiting from it (commercial use) you ring up the photographer/creator and work out a deal
or
You get your own camera and take your own picture.
im sure that a lawyer worth her diploma could work out some sort of deal for a single picture (maybe a couple hundred bucks and or a nice credit line).
Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
The Answer is a Lot of light watermarks across the image.
Sorry but it's a fact of the internet. If you dont want your image lifted, only power Low res (1024X768 or less) and watermarked.
Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
It could be worse he could be a fat idiot on AM radio.
Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
I wonder if this bat shit crazy woman has ever heard of it. Shall we teach her all about it? I'm not a lawyer, but I play one when drunk. It seems to me that her mind numbing dribble ramblings about Jay are the epitome of libel.
Beats being on AM.
...who is next in line for the same treatment?
What her conduct says about her in this instance sheds light on everything else she does. If I were her employer, she'd be terminated.
"This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
Reading just bits and pieces of this lady's blog it is quite apparent that she is full-on batshit, tea-party, paranoid-about-liberal-media crazy. Ignoring the fact that most of her wrath should be directed toward the insane policies of GoDaddy who are the ones who decided to shut down ALL her sites over a single photograph, she needs to have someone with backbone sue her dumb ass for slander and defamation so she can see how the law actually works. She needs a massive mental slap upside the head to rattle her brain back into place. She's pulling conspiracies out of thin air left and right, making all kinds of accusations without a shred of evidence. Oh, her evidence is, "I don't believe in coincidences."
I love the cognitive dissonance of these people. She quotes a supposed conservative psychologist expounding on some sort of horribly obvious but also incredibly nebulous psychological "problem" with Obama: "His externalizing all blame to conservatives, George W. Bush, or the “racist” bogeyman hints at persecutory delusions." Funny, I thought that's what conservatives were doing all day long, in the other direction. Externalizing all blame for literally EVERYTHING to liberals and Obama. Pot, kettle, carbon motherfuckin' black.
Wow. Just wow. Reading that blog is scary. She should apply for a job at Fox News. I'm sure she'd fit in perfectly. Now excuse me while I go scrub the crazy out of my brain with some Dragonball.
Its a story about some nobody who got upset because he published his photograph on the internet and someone else used it. boo fucking hoo.
This is right!
/. story did not read the article. I was thinking oh, he was probably selling some photos online and someone stole them, and he tried to email them and ask them to remove the photo but websites were being douches.
/. because I quoted his blog.
Clearly whoever posted this
Nothing could be further from the truth:
"setup my camera gear and took this photo. And as I tend to do, I posted it to my blog to show it off. No big deal. I liked the photo I took of the city I love and I wanted to share it."
This is NOT a photo he was selling and making money off of or paid models/actors to be in, he just took photo of the city and put it on his blog. That's great... took a photo, put on blog... that's nice....
"I tried searching to see if this photo might be being used without my permission and was pretty stunned to learn the results.... this did not sit with me too well so I contemplated my options. I decided to file a formal Digital Millennium Copyright Act take-down notice with the providers of any site I found using my image without permission..... in less than a day, the site was down."
W......T..............F.............. "I found a mouse in my house so i contemplated my options. I decided to nuke it from orbit, only way to be sure."
How crazy do you have to be to file DMCA take-down notices with the website providers over your blog photo as your FIRST option? No attempt to email, no attempt to resolve situation or extort money, just pull down their website! This photographer is clearly a nut case!
I hope he doesn't issue a DMCA to
my karma will be here long after I'm gone
He mentions how she's throwing "Think of the children" down his throat but he seems to have seriously caved to it. Why is he cowering in fear at this woman's insane lawsuit threats?
I've got the feeling Jay Lee said or did something that he isn't mentioning in the article. It just doesn't make sense since he's the actual victim here, having his copywritten material used without permission, but he was gonna take the blog entry down that talks about this? What leg does this woman even have to stand on to sue him?
You are depriving him of his commercial rights. Yes, these rights are imaginary, in that they're a social convention to enrich him despite the physical cost of copying is low, but they're there for a reason. They give him incentive to produce and compensate him for the time and effort he puts into crafting and utilizing his skill.
For example, if you have a blog that you don't pay for beyond your time and effort and write a scathing article critiquing Litware for their horrible human rights practices in Elbonia you have no problem with others reading your blog for personal use or personal edification. However, if the Times Picayune Daily copies your article without payment or attribution and puts it on their front page you, technically, have not been deprived of anything, right? But then that article causes hundreds of thousands of people to start purchasing the Times Picayune Daily daily. They continue to rip off your blog and make a hefty profit from your articles. Yet they've not deprived you of anything. Except that now when you want to sell, for example, a hardcover book version of your blog the Times Picayune Daily puts out their "Greatest Hits" book at the same time, undercutting your price. You still haven't lost a thing of value, right?
Or, put another way, turning a lump of steel into a car only costs time and effort, so why should the auto worker be compensated beyond the cost of the steel that went into it, right? Producing that picture took time, effort and skill, so why shouldn't Jay Lee be compensated beyond the material cost of transferring the bits from one place to another?
(I'm trying to keep this as grounded a theory as possible while minimally invoking imaginary property rights. If you wish to continue this line I would suggest we first work out how his time, effort and skill should be compensated since I doubt you will argue that he spent none of that on his photograph and, if you're copying it instead of doing it yourself, you find value in the fact that he did it first.)
I had the same thing happen to me. Well, not the whole site, but the most people landed on when they were doing a search.
What's funny was, mine wasn't a commercial site (I didn't even run ad banners) and all I wanted was credit and a link!
You mention changing the backgroud image, many of the bozos plagairizing me didn't change anything but the name on the copyright notice to their own.
Free Martian Whores!
Wow so now we all are lawyers? I mean give me break, what has this world come to when copying a photo causes a deluge of DMCA takedowns. If you want to share, post it on the internet. Otherwise stay off of it and go to law school.
Given that the photo was posted on Flickr and clear marked as a copyrighted photo with "all rights reserved", any adult should know better than to think s/he can appropriate for their own commercial enterprise ... and in this specific case, it wasn't just any random person, but in fact a LAWYER that appropriated the work of another.
Before even considering the unprofessional behavior, this was worth a slap from the state bar association, now it's worthy of several slaps and a couple of kicks as well.
"Flame away, I wear asbestos underwear"
Like Ed Schultz?
Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
I think this is a text book example of copyright at work. DMCA and copyright works here as intended and DMCA is helping the little guy in his battle with the pirates, copycats, thieves, aggregators and other parasites.
Someone hot linked some photos in a forum board post, so I moved my photo and downloaded a picture of "tubgirl instead". Every single person that when to that forum topic got a big ol' picture of tub girl.
People were using his photo on commercial websites. What is the problem?
so email them. Ask them to pay or remove or else. The guy jumped (to conclusions) all the way to or else. Maybe some designer used the photo. Maybe they didn't know. Maybe they got it from another site and didn't know who owned it. Image doesn't say copyright on it. Maybe they're evil and stole the photo. Still email them first, maybe they're nice.
/. start supporting abuse of DMCA take-down notices? Thought we hate DMCA notices, and really hated people that abused the system.
And when did
my karma will be here long after I'm gone
Before she started going nuts on the guy, I'm guessing describing that her sites were intended to promote a charity and attributing the photo might have worked.
Now? If I were the photographer, her next communication to me in ANY form would be answered very simply: "Address any further communications to my lawyer, here's his or her address."
Wow so now we all are lawyers? I mean give me break, what has this world come to when copying a photo causes a deluge of DMCA takedowns. If you want to share, post it on the internet. Otherwise stay off of it and go to law school.
Does that include free software like Linux, Firefox, etc? So Microsoft should be able to download that software and do whatever they want with it? If you disagree with that statement, what's the difference between Linux, Firefox, and this guy's photograph? What makes the first two copyrightable and the last one not?
Yeah, just like at the movies. If they didn't want people to record it onto their camcorders, they shouldn't put the movie on the big screen. ...oh wait, you did.
If record companies don't want people to copy CD's, they shouldn't print CD's.
Supermarkets put food in their stores, then they let people in for free and those people take the food. Big deal. Get over yourself.
If you want to say dumb shit without being held responsible, you should post as AC.
By your logic you can either make something public domain or keep it hidden from the outside world.
Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
Then some psycho, leftist, wingnut, lawyer with a brain as disabled as her child flipped the fuck out all over the internets.
Leftists are supporting Newt Gingrich nowadays?
I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
Watermarking is only good when you control the source. However, when a customer buys the non-watermarked image and uses it, it can then be lifted by anyone else.
Thought we hate DMCA notices, and really hated people that abused the system.
We do, as soon as he abuses the system you be sure to let us know.
Use is not abuse. It was a little strong, but it's not out of line. If he started mass sending DMCA notices without checking to see if it was his image, that is abuse. If he used DMCA notices to shut down a site for the sole purpose of shutting down a site, that is abuse. He filed a notice using the tools given to him, GoDaddy are the ones that overreact to DMCA notices.
Would you rather he went straight to a copyright infringement lawsuit? He could have done that. Then the first notice she would have gotten was, 'hi, I'm suing you for using my pictures commercially, see you in court'.
One can rail against the RIAA/MPAA and still feel for this photographer. He did not threaten to sue, he did not start a court case to uncover her IP address, he did not try to extort a multi-thousand dollar settlement out of her to avoid a court case that could bankrupt her, he did not bribe political figures to pass scary new laws giving him government like power to shut her down. He filed a takedown notice asking her not to use his copyrighted work.
One can both respect copyright while still deploring powerful groups that abuse those same rules to crush people who can't defend themselves.
No, fair game is if he marks it as creative commons or public domain. He retained copyright. Just because isn't making money off of it doesn't mean other people have permission to use it for their own profit.
Not really.
In short, you have (1) a woman who didn't play by the book and is an asshat, (2) a company that overreacted, and (3) a guy who did play by the book and who clearly had a legitimate beef.
You seem to be directing your outrage at #3.
Way to set priorities, dude. I'm outta here, have a nice day.
I'm a nature photographer.
And she'a an attorney, how could she not know copyright infringement is illegal? What she did was as bad as when Micheal Moore put one of Micheal Yon's photos on his website without permission; At least Moore took the picture down without being a whiny suck about it.
Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
The focus has been on the crazy woman, but GoDaddy has a big part of the blame here:
And, as it turned out, all of these sites are linked together as far as GoDaddy is concerned which resulted in all 14 of them going down after I filed my complaint.
A photographer filed a DMCA request asserting that a single image was infringing. GoDaddy took down 14 web sites in response. GoDaddy should be liable for damages for taking down 13 of those sites, and potentially for all 14. Now in this case, little harm was done. But imagine the real-world equivalent: A poster is on a wall and so the entire building is leveled. Does that make sense? If a single phone bill is late, does the entire neighborhood lose their phone service? If an electric bill is late does the entire city block lose power? GoDaddy's response makes no sense, and the DMCA should not protect them from such stupidity.
A surprising amount of time just asking before publishing and posting a photo credit is all it takes to get permission, especially if your an individual or a non-profit.
Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
It also seems that he would have been perfectly happy to receive an email asking for permission to use the image on a nonprofit site. He likely would have just asked for a proper citation in the footer or some other credit for the photo. It's simple things like this that, done prior to simply taking someone's work, garner a lot of good will, but, done after you've been caught, buy you nothing.
APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
He sends DMCA notices, then he gets threated to be sued over crap and he gets scared?
Why the fuck did he sent the DMCA notices to begin with, if he wasn't prepared to stand his ground? All he's doing is giving this other person ammo and basicly permission to be a cunt with other peoples properties.
Candice Shwagger is a bully, you stand up to bullies.
Ya, bitch, sue me, stupid cunt.
Be seeing you...
assuming she had even considered its copyright, Schwager had no idea who it belonged to or the license behind it
And as an attorney and someone who publishes stuff herself, she should know that every work is subject to copyright, and that if she can't see where someone has granted her license to use it without asking, she can safely assume that running off with it and using it as part of her own material is infringement, plain and simple.
Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
Because she's batshit insane and has the biggest entitlement complex I've ever seen. She's classic Tea Party (her facebook page has "impeach Barry Saotoro aka Barack Obama" liked, which is the least surprising thing about her).
Her first reaction to not getting her way was to wail like a spoiled child, and then you could sense the cogs turning in her mind as she got her way (the guy retracted the DMCA request and got her sites restored when he didn't have to) and then she went into an entitlement rage.
I don't think her daddy has ever said no to her. It tends to create entitled cunts who act like they've been *viciously* wronged when someone points out they have done something they're not supposed to have done, and then tries to justify it as right purely because she did it.
The fact that she's worked closely with actual attorneys is even more hilarious given that she wants to sue this guy for a long list of random complaints - presumably whatever she could think up on the spot. She'll be laughed out of court so hard that the judge will probably have a hernia, but it's just a shame that Jay Lee will have to waste time getting it all sorted out.
He used the DMCA as it was designed to be used - specific targeting of websites who are infringing on your copyright. He even did it himself (rather than farming the job out to a lawfirm).
He did exactly what you're meant to do - and as he said, the vast majority of those he contacted either took the image down or asked him about licensing it. It only went wrong when Tea Party Crazy Fucker decided to go on an assblasting entitlement rant and threatened to sue him because she was doing something illegal.
How else would you have suggested he go about it? He contacted the owners of the site via DNS lookup or via a provided DMCA form for those hosts who have one.
I have a very hard time how he's "abusing" the system when he is:
a) actually has a valid claim for every single DMCA notice he sent out
b) only sent them to sites that were actually infringing
c) made an effort to reconcile with the party in question rather than suing them (ie, stop using the picture or pay a small amount to license it)
If that's "abuse" then I really don't know what the MPAA/RIAA's blanket "oh just send them to everyone, via our lawyers, I don't care if there's actual infringement - just assume they are and send a notice" could be described as.
As a lawyer, she should have known that to get her sites reinstated all she had to do was contact GoDaddy herself and file a claim of non-violation of the DMCA, at which point GoDaddy are required to reinstate the site while the 2 parties let the courts nut it out. As PEr the terms of the DMCA, upon initial filing of the takedown GoDaddy have to disable access to the content. But the onus is then on the would-be defendant to dispute the charge to reinstate access and which point it's out of GoDaddy's hands and up to the courts unless both parties decide to settle the matter themselves.
Jay Lee is a tech blogger for the Houston Chronicle. He also has a little radio show on a public radio station.
He admits in his article that he was cranking out enough takedown notices to semi-automate the process. He perhaps should have known GoDaddy's policy regarding multiple sites registered to the same person. Though, I think it unreasonable for him to research which third party sites would be affected in the defense of his work. On the gripping hand, all the non-infringing sites were restored at his request once the problem was brought to light.
My own personal suspicion is that Ms. Shwagger was not the author of the websites and may have had little or no idea of the providence of the image in question. This does not excuse her alleged, abusive reactions to Mr. Lee. It may shed some light on why she thinks that she is the agrieved party in this matter.
I have not heard Mr. Lee espouse any political position on his radio show. Extrapolating from his positions on various tech news items addressed on his show, I suspect that he may actually agree with Ms. Shwagger's political views. Which makes her unfounded, partisan attacks all the more ironic.
-
According to the Berne Convention (which the US is a signatory to), all images created by citizens of member states have implicit copyright unless otherwise noted as in the public domain.
tools given to me is a shotgun, should i shoot my neighbors for the loud music? No? Call the police you say? Ask them to turn it down? Naw, nuke from orbit, i wont say anything just rip them apart.
False equivalence, murder and mass murder are not equal to a website service disruption. Next argument.
Suing is waaaay better. Site stays up, court decides, pay a judgement and you're done. As a website owner I would MUCH rather fight in court than watch the site go down for even a day.
Lawsuit, Step 1, injunction to stop ongoing infringement. Site is now down by court order, restore process now involves court schedule. Next argument.
ripping a business website off the internet is probably the worse thing you can do to a online business, hence nuke from orbit.
A very good point. I suggest we ask GoDaddy why they did that. Next argument.
I'm incredibly shocked the entire internet hasn't turned on this asshole and post every photo he's ever taken all over every website on earth.
Because he was right and his actions were, while a little harsh, justified and correct. GoDaddy was the group that overreacted. Next argument.
Screw this prick.
Your sexual preferences are not relevant to this discussion.
Both cases you cited, the owner is deprived of real property
Not really. In case number two, the owner was deprived of some cheap paint and a canvas, not much else. If it was a Picasso, that paint and that canvas was valued at zero compared to the value of the work that went in to the painting. Picasso reportedly once made a quick sketch at someone's request and then asked an exorbitant amount of money for it. The requester protested stating that Picasso only spent about 3 minutes on the sketch and that it could not possibly be worth that amount of money. Picasso answered that this was not the case. He had spent thirty years on that sketch. He was right.
It's like stealing software and claiming that nobody lost any money. It is bullshit. The photographer lost money he was owed due to her actions, or at least recognition. Both are valuable commodities if you try to make a living as an artist, which even with photographers is damned hard. Creating the picture took him years and years of work. She stole it. She needs to suffer for that.