When Art, Apple and the Secret Service Collide
theodp writes "Last July, Slashdot reported on Kyle McDonald, the artist who had the Secret Service raid his home at the behest of Apple, who was miffed with Kyle's surreptitious capture of people's expressions as they stared at computers in Apple Stores. A year later, Wired is running McDonald's first-person account of the preparation for and fallout from his People Staring at Computers project. 'I really wasn't expecting the Secret Service,' McDonald begins. 'Maybe an email, or a phone call from Apple. Instead, my first indication that something was "wrong" was a real-life visit from the organization best known for protecting the President of the United States of America.'"
...amongst their weapons are fear, surprise, and an almost fanatical devotion to the pope.
Face it, it's game over for the man on the street. Big brother decides who will do what even if it's not against one of his laws. Anyone at anytime can be pounded on for anything.
Granted, it's still worth fighting the powers that be but not enough people are going to do it until there is little hope left. Today it would be relatively easy for the people to rise up in comparison of where we will be 10 years from now.
Oh, and if you think that choosing Mitt or Barak is going to change this or even slow it? Get your head out of your ass.
He can call it art, most human beings would call it creepy as hell, and last I checked you aren't supposed to be installing hidden spy equipment on Apple's display units. And what if Apple had sold any of these display units? Then you'd have hidden spy equipment inside people's homes, snapping photos and emailing this guy. Also I doubt he programmed in the stores hours, so you could have them snapping photos of employees before and after business was open when they do have an expectation of privacy.
So yeah, if you are doing mass installs of spy software, you can expect a knock on your door.
- "Scientia non habet inimicum nisp ignorantem"
Do you really need a law to know that this is wrong?
Just because something might be legal, doesn't mean it is right.
Change out "small Mom & Pop store" for "Apple store" and see how you feel about this guy's art project.
I don't require a law to say please and thank you, or to know that a business is a business, not a playground for your art project.
" the artist who had the Secret Service raid his home at the behest of Apple, who was miffed with Kyle's surreptitious capture of people's expressions as they stared at computers in Apple Stores"
Holy hell. I didn't hear this story til now, but what the HELL was Apple (and Jobs since he was still in charge) thinking? A public facility is not only forbidden from discriminating against people based on race, sex, age, et cetera, but also forbidden from blocking people from recording (with camera, audio, pen-and-paper) what they witness in plain sight.
That's it. From this point forward when I hear someone waxing beautifically about hwo "great" Apple is, I will be linking to this story. And others. To show them how tyrannical the company has truly become.
My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
At first when I started reading this, the most bothersome thing was he didnt seem aware of the greatest invention ever. Air conditioning. Later in the article I discovered he must also not be aware of PCs as he immediately ordered another Apple after Apple had the secret service barge into his house and steal all his apples.
I would say that everyone has - by default - a reasonable expectation of privacy whenever nobody else is around. Sure, if you are in a park, you can't do certain things that you could in the privacy of your home even if you don't see anyone, because you might not just have noticed someone and so on. However, in a half-public place, such as a store with no customers inside, you should be able to call your family/doctor/etc. or whatever without having to wonder whether someone is monitoring you in secret. (You may say "You shouldn't do that at work anyways" but that's to be settled between the employee and employer)
That all said, yeah... Involving the local cops? Sure. FBI? Maybe. Secret service? It does sound like an overkill.
but you are kind of a dick if you transgress against people by taking unauthorized pictures of them with equipment that isn't yours and then using the pictures without their permission
so i'm not very sympathetic to the stalkerific "artist"
but i'm sure we'll see a lot of comments here about the violations of the federal government in this situation, completely ignoring the violations committed by this douchebag
intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
I expect a lot of those half-public places to have some sort of surveillance these days, such as a camera. Sure, there's plenty of places you'd reasonably expect there to be no electronic surveillance, such as the middle of the woods, but almost anywhere outside of nature you can reasonably expect to be recorded even if no one else is around.
It is hard to lay blame on just one party here because all of them are stupid. The "artist", Apple, and the SS - each stupid in their own stupid way.
Isn't this blatant wasting of tax payers money? Clearly secret service was involved because of a) pressured by Apple lobbyists, or b) their buds in Government made it to act for "the good" of their corporate overlords.
AmerCIA.
"We're keeping an eye on you, buddy."
Now, you have to consult with the EFF, before you want to take pictures of people shopping in a mall.
Way to fucking go, land of Jefferson.
"Flyin' in just a sweet place,
Never been known to fail..."
He basically installed malware/spyware onto Apple store computer and he calls that "art". Are botnets just another form of "expression"? Give me a break. There was not permission from the store owners and no informed consent from the subjects. The guy is creepy as hell.
Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
They'll taze you, but it'll have been worth it.
I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?
It is legal to take your picture inside a public business without your knowledge. See security camera's in nearly every business. It is legal to take pictures of the public without knowledge and no expectation of privacy by a private 3rd party. Why is this an issue at all? Seems like a huge waste of resources to me.
no you have to consult with the EFF before you hack the mall's DVR and take CCTV footage and post it as an "art show" inside the hacked malls electronic billboards.
NOBODY expects the Secret Service!
The guy shouldn't have been recording people. however a few worrisome things about this is that
Count the number of video cameras that Apple is already recording people with in their stores. It's not just used for security/theft, they also use it to mine shopper behaviors - spying on you to figure out how to better sell to you. So there is some dude in a back room looking at you - yes you - as you go about your random shopper tactics. Maybe even using those very same computers they sell. This happens all over.
The other worrisome item is how Apple got the SS involved. Of course, since Apple is just a corporation, it's subject to a few bad years of mismanagement that will have taken care of themselves and righted the world in the process.
You would be completely wrong. You have an expectation that there are video cameras all throughout the store for security reasons. They will at least capture video, they might even capture audio. You have no expectation of privacy in a place open to the public.
He apparently embraced this fully and it led him to doing the photo experiment..
Maybe if he were focused on giving people Freedom he could have found something that didn't involve spying on people on computers running non-Free software?
http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/open-source-misses-the-point.html
I really dislike when corporations decide to abuse the law like this. It makes my view of Apple even more cynical. And I've bought precisely three Apple products in my lifetime and that will be ALL I buy. For example, when I was in the market for a new phone I eschewed the iPhone, not for it's alleged technical superiority - but for the fact you can't EASILY replace the battery and you have to use the craptastic dock connector as opposed to mine USB on the Android phones. And I'll be in the market for a new PC soon. I can tell you it definitely won't be an Apple product.
I have no problem with this guy burning, but why isn't it the local police (or even the FBI) knocking on his door? Why is the secret service? From their website, they have a two-fold mission: investigating issues of treasury (including fraud, etc), and protecting American and foreign officials...where does violating wiretapping laws fit into this?
You don't own that physical object, therefore not yours to play with.
"This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
Not these wishy-washy, lame watercolors. I'm really disappointed in Wired magazine.
Installing software on a machine without the permission of the owner and which performs a background task on behalf of the installer is spyware. This is hacking regardless of how the software is installed (i.e. direct access to the machine) or what the law says about taking photos in the store.
Guy was creepy, but the question in my mind is how could he install software on a publicly accessible host?
Is it the case that you can't even lock down a mac to the pathetic level you can lock down a windows host? Or is Apple just stupid, and gives all store patrons super user privs?
I think there is a bit of blame to go around here. If this guy could install his software, who knows how many keyloggers and such are being installed in Apple stores that are NOT just creepy art projects.
The photos were gathered by going to Apple retail stores and secretly installing an application on Macs that would snap a photo using the Mac's built-in webcam iSight every minute and uploading photos if a face of an unsuspecting customer was detected.
I suspect that's the tricky bit that brought down the wrath.
Used only his equipment, and set it up to take photos in the women's bathroom.
#DeleteChrome
It's not cool any more to own Apple products. None of them. I mean, they might be fine for whatever reason you might have for owning an iPhone, but it's important that you realize it is no longer cool. In fact, it is very specifically not cool to own Apple products or to support a company that calls the fucking Secret Service when the whole thing could have been easily handled if they'd just responded to the guy's inquiry about whether or not it was OK to do what he was doing. Think about this: the guy contacts Apple and explains his project because he's not looking for trouble and Apple calls the Secret Service (!) as if the guy had just expressed his plans to assassinate the President. I'm trying to figure out a way Apple could have been more dickish about this besides sending a team of chubby Genius Bar neckbeards to rape and murder the guy's family.
Apple is becoming the shit company to end all shit companies. Their list of anti-social, anti-competitive, anti-consumer and anti-freedom behaviors is growing, it seems, every single day. I understand that some of you already own Apple products and don't have much choice at this point, but unfortunately you're going to have to accept that Apple's behavior is going to rub off on you. Maybe you can buy some nondescript case that will obscure the brand of your device until you can afford to replace it with something that won't make you look like such a huge douchebag for supporting a company like Apple. I really feel for you, but it's not like there weren't signs last year when you bought that iPad 2 and signed the contract. Now you'll just have to live with the consequences of your willingness to ignore those signs. Plus, Apple stuff is so 2006.
But anyone who goes out from here on and buys a new Apple product is not only really not cool, but is inviting douchebag classification.
Secret fucking Service. Unbelievable.
You are welcome on my lawn.
So imagine the exact same art project, only someone at Apple had come up with it and decided to do it. The only difference would be that instead of some random artist installing software on computers in the store (the only part of this that might conceivably be a slight bit hinky), Apple employees install the same software. They don't have to change anything in their stores, or ask permission (there are already security cameras in the store). They have an artist go through and make a show in the same manner this fellow did. What then? Is it "Cool idea, Apple" or "Ah, ah! Privacy violation! Just because I'm in your store!"
Alternately, the guy could have gone through a bit more effort and used a telephoto lens to get essentially the same photos through the window, or even wandered around inside the store with a camera; we already know that that's legal.
So is the only thing that's wrong is that he used the computer's camera's? Didn't warn people? Is Apple out any money due to this? If they'd contacted the guy and said "Cool, but ask us next time", we wouldn't even be reading about this. What if it had happened in a Best Buy instead - better or worse than this?
Everything you know is wrong, Just forget the words and sing along.
One of the purpose of art is to challenge any and all social norms.
His project was interesting and did not really violate privacy because none is expected in an Apple store. As far as we know, Apple keylogs everything people do on their computer in their store. Yet one sees people do all sort of private things on these computers: write CVs, log onto FB, read mail, and so on.
His project draws attention to the fact that Apple likely does record things about their users, and it does it in a fun way that is frankly not very intrusive. This is probably why Apple didn't like it.
WTF? Where is Apple's security? Apple basically said it was OK to do what he did.
The guy gets his home raided by SS-goons, sicced on him by Apple, and his first inclination is: Yay, let's go buy another Apple product!
Religion is what happens when nature strikes and groupthink goes wrong.
Why is everyone so angry? Yeah his project wasn't very nice, but he wasn't really spying on people. Does he know what they were doing on the computer? Did he copy their browsing history, log their passwords? No. The stores have surveillance cameras, the patrons were already being recorded. Does that make what he did right? No, but it is interesting. Did you want him to go to jail for 10 years and never be allowed to touch an electronic device ever again? Apple could have sued him in civil court, but even they decided it would be bad PR and/or was not worth it.
In his defense, he did mention that he asked an Apple employee for permission, which was granted.
Before you say the employee might have overstepped his level of authority and decision-making, that's not the guy's problem, that's between Apple and their employee.
I do thing it was wrong to take pictures of people without their consent. The USA really need laws that protect people's privacy better ,especially when it comes to photography. But nothing the guy did seems illegal.
Apple isn't stupid. They know someone could install shit on the computers. They would wipe the disk just in case before selling. Good heavens man.
You mean the clearly-marked, fairly highly visible van that's driving through a public area, right? The one that has alghorythms that try to blur out people's faces so that they DON'T show up on street view?
Oh yes, that's exactly the same as somebody installing surveillance software on somebody else's property, eavesdropping on their customers, and using said photos in their entirety without permission.
When I saw the google van go by, I waved. If somebody had installed software without permission on my computer (or on my personal/business premesis), I'd be pissed.
I learned that I was more honest, with myself and with others, when I knew everyone could see what I was saying.
No, that's not being more honest.
That's being more paranoid and closing off what you really want to say.
Artists like to put a positive, deep-thought spin on their works. At least he didn't throw in 50 cent words in describing his projects.
Is he precocious? If not, he's a COLLEGE ADULT! Please stop saying dumb shit like "College Kid". You are not a kid. Act like an adult and take responsibility.
Who's fault is that for allowing random dick^H^H^H^Hpeople administrative privileges with full, unfiltered internet access on their kiosk desktops? Or for not installing the software most colleges / universities / public terminals do that reverts all changes on every boot?
Kyle McDonald is a Liar. In this 400 page essay, he stars rambling about nothing, and makes some very telling comments, all the while INTENTIONALLY IGNORING the stated facts of the case, and even repeating "I ASKED IF I WAS ALLOWED TO TAKE PHOTOS, OMG BBQ".
He LIES about being able to talk about it or discuss it, HE LIES about the "reading your email" as he is implying they were reading his.
Man walks into Apple store, installs malware on their computers, tech guys sees insecure http data being uploaded to fuckyeahkylemcdonald.com and sees the Java process running, does a whois and calls the police.
Question Kyle McDonald has answered: KYLE: WHAT SHOULD APPLE DO IF THEY FIND PEOPLE INSTALLING SOFTWARE THAT SENDS DATA TO A SERVER FROM THEIR STORES, KYLE? KYLE? WHAT SHOULD THEY DO? IS "CALL THE POLICE" ONE OF YOU ANSWERS? NO KYLE ANSWER THE FUCKING QUESTION. 11 million page article of lies.
He then quotes "Public photo laws" as a defense, and uses all the emotive language in the world, and gets upset about "artists" being in quote.
Kyle : Stop trying to get more attention, anyone with half a brain can see what a terribly manipulative person you are.
... second best known for protecting against counterfeiting, fraud and identity theft. Since that's what they were actually started to do, and is still their primary mission.
Electronic Crime Task Forces
On October 26, 2001, President Bush signed into law H.R. 3162, the USA PATRIOT Act. The U.S. Secret Service was mandated by this Act to establish a nationwide network of Electronic Crimes Task Forces (ECTFs). The concept of the ECTF network is to bring together not only federal, state and local law enforcement, but also prosecutors, private industry and academia. The common purpose is the prevention, detection, mitigation and aggressive investigation of attacks on the nation's financial and critical infrastructures.
The Secret Service's ECTF and Electronic Crimes Working Group initiatives prioritize investigative cases that involve electronic crimes. These initiatives provide necessary support and resources to field investigations that meet any one of the following criteria:
Significant economic or community impact
Participation of organized criminal groups involving multiple districts or transnational organizations
Use of schemes involving new technology
Electronic Crimes Task Forces and Working Groups
Criminal Investigations
Identity Crimes - Identity crimes are defined as the misuse of personal or financial identifiers in order to gain something of value and/or facilitate other criminal activity. The Secret Service is the primary federal agency tasked with investigating identity theft/fraud and its related activities under Title 18, United States Code, Section 1028. Identity crimes are some of the fastest growing and most serious economic crimes in the United States for both financial institutions and persons whose identifying information has been illegally used. The Secret Service records criminal complaints, assists victims in contacting other relevant investigative and consumer protection agencies and works with other federal, state and local law enforcement and reporting agencies to identify perpetrators.
Identity crimes investigated by the Secret Service include, but are not limited to, the following:
Credit Card/Access Device Fraud (Skimming)
Check Fraud
Bank Fraud
False Identification Fraud
Passport/Visa Fraud
Identity Theft
Computer Fraud - Title 18 of the United States Code, Section 1030, authorizes the Secret Service to investigate computer crimes. Violations enforced under this statute include unauthorized access to protected computers, theft of data such as personal identification used to commit identity theft, denial of service attacks used for extortion or disruption of e-commerce and malware (malicious software) distribution to include viruses intended for financial gain.
Criminal Investigations
The "spy camera" project that exposes kids can cast you into very deep water.
Forensic Services
As part of the 1994 Crime Bill, Congress mandated the U.S. Secret Service to provide forensic/technical assistance in matters involving missing and exploited children. On April 30, 2003, President George W. Bush signed the PROTECT Act of 2003, known as the "Amber Alert Bill," which gave full authorization to the U.S. Secret Service in this area.
Forensic Services
All we have is his insistance he asked for and received permission. Unless you assume that no one would ever lie to protect themselves from legal consequences, his word is untrustworthy.
There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
...and Persistent False Notions of Privacy Rights and even the Secret Secret make cameo appearances!
I'm pretty sure it doesn't get much better than this for a slow Slashdot Sunday!
When all else fails call it ART.
Jack of all trades,master of none
I'd assume apple was the one lying, and not him. Haven't you been reading the news? They're coming off as one shady fucking company these days.
The computers sounds like they were left on, open, and with privileges such that you could do this. He (and all there other customers) obviously did not have to sign a contract such that they were granted use of the computers but were forbidden from installing keyloggers and other spying software. So it sounds like installing software on the computers was allowed. As for taking pictures of unaware people, they were in public and this is exactly the same as if they were captured by any normal hand held camera in public.
SO I could see how Apple might beef up security after this and get mad at him but how was any of it illegal?
Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
You can take pictures if you want, but to publish them in any way, be it a magazine, website or artistic display, you need to get permission from the individuals in the pictures to do so. It's called a model release and every ethical photographer knows about them.
It's idiots like this that are screwing around that are causing the erosion of photographer's rights all over the planet.
We've self-regulated for a long time, but now that arseholes like this are not even looking to see how they should behave, the authorities are starting to get involved.
Trying to become famous by taking photos. Visit my homepage please.
It is because of the internet aspect that the SS was brought in, remember if you where not aware of the purpose and had no idea what was going on.. its reasonable to assume that this is some sort of malware that may be far more widespread than "just" for a local art project...
Anyone remember the drama over the "remote camera activation software" installed by those schools?
Despite artist protests to the contrary in the article, he clearly knew that he was in the wrong the entire time he was doing "operation photo taking", and he conveniently excluded some key facts re the "taking of photos" and expectation of privacy.. while it is true that in a public place you can safely assume you can take photos unless otherwise told "no photos allowed"... you are barred from displaying any photo containing the likeness of a human without their permission in public.. with the only exception being given if said person is highly unlikely to be recognized due to being part of a massive crowd seen (in other wrds a head bobbing in the background at a sporting event, busy people walking down the street from behind etc.. )
Further the artist knew *all of this* which is why he chose to be sneaky..
Funny part of all of this? Apple eats this kind of shit up and he likely could have totally gotten permission to run this "experiment" with their blessing including getting NDAs from customers on the pretense of being involved in a commercial, which Apple would have LOVED to run various images of people engaging with their products as commercial with links to the full project, and likely hosted the finished product as well....
You can take pictures if you want, but to publish them in any way, be it a magazine, website or artistic display, you need to get permission from the individuals in the pictures to do so. It's called a model release and every ethical photographer knows about them.
And it's practically impossible for any kind of candid photography.
Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
AmerCIA.
"We're keeping an eye on you, buddy."
Nice try, but it was the "artist" that was spying on people.
Nah, you are wrong. The model release is only to use the photograph to sell something, e.g. to imply that the person or people in the photo endorse your product. This means you can't generally use the photos in an ad, or even sometimes on the cover of a magazine. But in the middle of a magazine, no problem.
"I suspect that's the tricky bit that brought down the wrath."
That is NOWHERE in the purview of the SS. Maybe FBI. That's about fucking it.
The fact the SS got involved proves that the SS is no longer under control, but is nothing more than a rogue Clandestine office doing as they please. Every last one of them needs to be wiped out.
We can make new agencies to protect the President and our nation's currency - because these assholes sure as fuck aren't doing a good job of it, taking on cases like this where there is no emergent threat to our money or leadership.
Oh, and for you SS goons watching/reading - come get me if you've got the balls. Bet my titanium bones beats your brass-jacketed lead anyday. You'll need DU rounds at minimum.
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
That would be clever. Maharsi was kind of the real thing, and he died in 1950, which would make it rather ingenious of Jobs to have studied under him. The "Maharishi Mahesh Yogi" associated with the Beatles was someone who cottoned on to how a Westernised version of Hinduism could be profitably marketed, and did so. Very profitably. Lennon saw right through him (and I have little time for Lennon). Jobs...well look it up. The similarity between Apple Stores and the Maharishi's TM centres is interesting to a part time student of sociology of religion.
From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
"I do thing it was wrong to take pictures of people without their consent."
Hi, welcome to PUBLIC VENUE.
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
"You can take pictures if you want, but to publish them in any way, be it a magazine, website or artistic display, you need to get permission from the individuals in the pictures to do so. It's called a model release and every ethical photographer knows about them. "
You're not a photographer, then, because in public venues, you have no right.
Yes, I do photography and film. Yes, I attended school for it.
Quit talking if you're not educated on the subject/hold any certification.
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
Apple was replacing the old "Big Brother" with the new one- themselves.
...he asked an Apple employee for permission, which was granted.
No, he claimed he asked a Security Guard (which may mean the guard worked for Apple, or might mean he worked for a company that was contracted by Apple) if he could take pictures in the store.
He did not ask for, or receive, permission to install software on the computers.
LOL 'hold any certification' Here is a tip champ, certs dont mean shit to anyone but HR.
Good-bye
Are botnets just another form of "expression"?
Your question struck me rather hard.
This certainly not a place filled with soft skills and philosophers. Yet I am one. Botnets are just another program, just another tool. Unless their utility was not taken into account when they were created. Then the answer to your question is yes.
Take art out of it.
This exercise has thrown a little light on personal privacy and security issues related to doing business in public spaces.
This all sounds very much like Corp. X attacking a security researcher for disclosing a vulnerability in their software. In turning public opinion against the researcher, they deflect attention from their own failing.
I guess I can see how somebody could be naive enough to think that he could do what he did and think it might be unquestionably legal. What I find hard to grasp is how he could do it and not think people would be very upset about it - upset enough to at least TRY and get the law involved to make his life a misery. Seriously, if I was going to do this, I'd have the program directly upload it to a public web site, and I'd download it from a public terminal to give plausible deny-ability.
WTF mods up ACs, especially ACs who didn't read the article.
The Stores are public and have glass windows. Businesses operating in the public space are my playground if I want them to be-- that's what "public" means. If they want to be "private," they should move to Saudi Arabia.
Consider what the guy did: he basically decided to troll real life. It has several hallmarks of a troll, including "I followed the literal rules, so what I did was permitted" (without regard to the fact that certain permitted things are very rude or that we trust most people to use discretion rather than having to write up a rule to prohibit every little thing that hurts someone else), and "it was art" (which not only is routinely used by trolls on its own, but is close to the even more common "I was doing it as an experiment").
To put it differently: imagine that instead of the Secret Service fighting him, it was doing the same thing as him: the Secret Service surreptitiously recorded thousands of images of people under circumstances where technically, they had no expectation of privacy so it was "okay". Would you be mad at the Secret Service? Yes, you would. Would he? Probably; trolls who dish it out often can't take it.
(And although Apple's security cameras take as many pictures of people, anyone with a lick of sense is aware that stores have security cameras and security cameras take pictures; they're inherently non-surreptitious.)
Here's the point: We've all already begun to acknowledge the death of privacy. Most of us know that yes, we stand a chance of being recorded at any time, at any place. That's oooold news, Admiral Burrito. With this knowledge in hand, the point of contention is now, "How well is access to that information controlled?"
Consider Mr. J. Random Dork, in an Apple store, aggregating thousands of photos of strangers without consent, for his own purposes. He is showing people, by his own conduct, that he is not a very good steward of the information he is collecting. He didn't ask the subjects, he didn't ask the venue, he didn't ask legal counsel, he didn't even ask his peers. In fact he deliberately avoided all those responsible inquiries because he knew his project was objectionable to all of them from the outset. Directing anger at him is not "shooting the messenger". Once you're writing your own code, you've pretty much moved beyond the "messenger" role and into the "perpetrator" role.
"You can take pictures if you want, but to publish them in any way, be it a magazine, website or artistic display, you need to get permission from the individuals in the pictures to do so. It's called a model release and every ethical photographer knows about them. "
You're not a photographer, then, because in public venues, you have no right.
Have no right to what?
It's really not clear what you're trying to say here.
Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
The stores are public, but the PCs are private property. He did step over that last line.
No, that's not true at all. What makes Apple's word more trustworthy than his? This is why we have investigations - to determine who, on the balance of probabilities, is telling the truth.
For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
Yes, I do photography and film. Yes, I attended school for it.
But were you sleeping in class?
In general, when people are in public, you may photograph them. The use of the photographs can be restricted due to certain privacy rights. The rights for a person to certain kinds of privacy are recognized in most states, but differently for each one. It is, therefore, tricky to know what you can do. The safest approach is to follow the most restrictive one. Privacy rights can be subdivided into four areas.
The first is "invasion of privacy" or "intrusion upon another's seclusion." It happens when someone actually intrudes a person's private domain that would be considered offensive to the average person. As a photographer, the act of going on someone's land without permission would violate this privacy. You don't have to take the photo or publish the photo for the action to be unlawful. Some courts have found an invasion of privacy even when photographing someone in public. In those cases, the photographers harass their subjects, use hidden cameras, or wait for a woman's skirt to be blown at a fun house. It also is unlawful to view and photograph people inside of residences or other places where privacy is expected (businesses are ok), even when the photographer is standing in public.
The second is the public disclosure of private facts.
The third right of privacy is the portrayal of a person in false light. This happens often with photographs, but usually because of the caption. It requires someone to be publicly portrayed in a false manner in which an ordinary person would find the portrayal offensive. To be liable, the publisher of the photograph must have known or recklessly disregarded the probably falsity of what is represented. It is similar to defamation, when someone's reputation is damaged by a statement that is known or should be known to be false. False light does not require that the person was damaged.
The fourth right of privacy is very different from the other three. It is the commercial appropriation of someone's name or likeness without permission, or misappropriation. It also is known as the right of publicity. It happens when someone uses the name or likeness of another without consent to gain some commercial benefit. It usually occurs when a photograph of a person is used in an advertisement without the person's permission. That is why model releases are so important-they show that you have the person's permission to use the person's name or likeness. Permission is not required for editorial or newsworthy publications.
Be sure to consider other's rights of privacy before you click the shutter.
Take my advice; get professional help.
PhotoAttorney
Rights of Privacy Concerns for Photographers
This isn't the type of thing you just ask permission for, like "can I grab an apple off your tree" (yes, intended). Something like this is where you get written permission beforehand, in triplicate, and file one in the basement in a locked closet with a leopard guarding it.
This is not between Apple and an employee. He messed with Apple's property, not the employees. For the obligatory car reference- if a car salesperson says, "Yeah, feel free to run the car into a tree on your test drive!", the potential buyer is not getting off the hook for paying for the car because a salesman said it was cool.
Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
I'll be by your house around 9:30 Thursday morning to check out your computer. I promise I won't install anything on it. Really, there won't be any pictures secretly taken, err, I mean don't mind my art project. It's cool, I asked your neighbor if I could take pictures of you, and he/she said "no problem by me." :D
And would you mine brewing some Kona for me, too?
Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
I'm sorry, I only know my own European legal system in detail, however I believe that you are not legally entitled to use their property in such a manner simply because it is technically possible?
I imagine it would require Apple's explicit consent to collect information [using their property] for your private purposes legal or otherwise.
I've never been to an Apple Store but I imagine reading that they re-image their machines every day?
Sorry, your entire highlighting doesn't work in such a case. There is ZERO expectation of privacy.
Spy cam software secretly put in place by a third party.
Installed for the purpose of capturing candid close-up images of customers using demo machines.
Not part of the legitimate and expected in-store surveillance system.
Not so gross a conceit as placing cameras behind the bathroom mirrors --- but not so very different a conception either.
Shots to be Instantly uploaded to the web as "art "or "entertainment ---"
without the consent of the participants to their possible public humiliation and with a very real potential for commercial exploitation and other abuses.
There can be a non-zero expectation of privacy even within a public place. The bolded examples are relevant. Photo Attorney's warnings are relevant.
Is Apple a control freak corporation? NO! They would never go after competition in the courts instead of the marketplace. They would never lock developers out of their marketplace because of applications or parts of applications which they don't approve. They would never gouge customers or outsource to a country where working conditions are so bad that the company puts up nets around the assembly building to keep them from dying when they jump from the second or higher floors. Well, maybe they are a control freak corporation, (Where microsoft is the king of evil, and oracle is the evil twin, apple is a mini-me...or is that i-mini-me?
Because of wiretapping laws, many states require both parties to consent to audio recordings. So most security cameras are video only.
People were *supposed* to use them.
If they didn't want people installing stuff on them, they should have locked them down or scrubbed them periodically. Heck, I've downloaded and installed stuff on demo tablets which is essentially the same thing.
The computers are out on display for people to use. They're not "private" computers, so if they don't want you installing software on them they should say so. (Or more likely if it was me I'd have them all periodically re-sync to a known-good disk image over the network.)
As far as I'm concerned, an unpassworded computer set out for public display is fair game for anything if there are no "please don't install software" signs. I've downloaded and installed apps on demo tablets, this is fundamentally equivalent.
The proper technical solution for the store is to have all devices periodically sync with a known-good disk image via the network such that any illicit software will be wiped.
You make several good points, there are notable differences between our [many] systems.
While privacy is highly valued in Europe in general, regardless of EU membership or not, the US has a more "aggressive" justice system in my opinion. The incarceration rates seem to support my claim.
I expect(ed) a US lawyer/prosecutor to find something "applicable" to the situation with regards to misuse of private property.
However as you correctly stated it does not get to the core of the issue. I'm not at all sure the machine weren't re-imaged, that's why I mentioned it, I suggest that it could be that he simply visited several times.
If you think what he did is allowed, then you also have to think Apple was allowed to do tracking with the iPhones. That Google was allowd to recording Wifi information while taking streetview pictures. That the government is allowed to track your every move.
But reading between the lines I come to the conclusion that he doesn't think that's right. So who in the hell could he come to the conclusion that installing software on an other person's (company's) computer is right. Using them to spy on people (i.e.: take pictures covertly) is right. Publishing then is right.
This guy must be a bit thick.
Sure, if you are in a park, you can't do certain things that you could in the privacy of your home even if you don't see anyone,
o yes, you can :-)
because you might not just have noticed someone and so on.
Well, if he's in the park at that time of the night, just invite him to join the fun!
the artist who had the Secret Service raid his home at the behest of Apple
I don't understand. The artist had the Secret Service raid his home? So he filmed himself while the Secret Service raided his home? And why did Apple ask this guy to have the Secret Service raid his home?
I realize the summaries are poorly written sometimes, but at least make them make some sense. No matter how I parse this sentence, no matter where I put the missing commas, I still come up with the artist is the one who asked the Secret Service to do the raiding.
I can't imagine allowing a company to have that kind of control over me. I would not last a single day without telling them to take their stinking job and shove it. I would rather work in a coal mine than put up with that nonsense.
Company.
Who is being accused of wrong-doing? Who is profiting from the actions he took? He admits he did something and claims he had permission but can not produce any evidence of said permission. Why should I or anyone believe something without evidence?
There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
Just because you can do something does not mean you should, nor does it mean that you are entitled to do it. Stealing a car that had keys left in the ignition IS STILL STEALING A CAR. Equally, this guy installing his software on some kit in a shop that does not belong to him because he can is both rude and wrong. I think getting the secret service to raid his house was probably over-kill (don't you yanks have regular police for this sort of thing?) but it does not excuse his actions.
> you are barred from displaying any photo containing the likeness of a human without their permission in public.. with the only exception being given if said person is highly unlikely to be recognized due to being part of a massive crowd seen (in other wrds a head bobbing in the background at a sporting event, busy people walking down the street from behind etc.. )
Where on earth did you get that idea? If that were truly the only exception every new celebrity would have to sign a stack of documents before their likeness could be used in the media, doesnt sound right.
And then this tool just went right back to Apple, like he loyal dog he is. Incredible.
http://i.cubeupload.com/T6cyLu.png
Where can we see the pictures! :p The real reason apple was so aggressive was they didn't want the public to see pictures or videos of people looking like morons while using their devices. Imagine if everyone knew how unintuitive an idevice was before living with it for months/years :o
No. We have investigations so that corporations, acting through the government, which they control, can crush anything they perceive as resistance, erosion of market, also individual liberties and rights where these conflict with corporate goals.
Examine SCOTUS rulings: if it's corporation vs anyone, the ruling almost always goes to the corporation. This goes from land grabs to nonsense like Marbury vs. Madison. Examine congress's acts: Subsidies. Leases. Tax exemptions and loopholes. Instead of single-payer healthcare, which would have destroyed the insurance companies (and rightfully so, as they have abused the public trust), an outright gift to the insurance companies. From the outrageous land grab of Tock's Island Dam to the crushing of our privacy in favor of government (which really means corporate) database expansion, congress acts constantly to push corporate control and advantage.
"Investigations" are sops to keep the public calm. No more than that.
When Apple demonstrates the ability to direct everything from local police forces to the secret service, if you don't get the actual message, that's simply because you're stupid. And yeah, they pretty much count on that.
Seems to me that the discussion on the topic of privacy and public / private spaces is part of what was intended by his "Art". I remember getting into similar trouble (though not as extreme), when I setup a website that showed people just how much personal information you could about a computer / person who did something as docile as visiting a website, or loading an embedded image... (Cookies, Computer type, IP address, rough geographical coordinates, snapshot of browser history, etc...) Mine wasn't for art though, just a tool that folks could use to see if their email had been read, or if the girl they were stalking had visited their website today. Privacy is an illusion that people don't like having shattered.
- Holy crap, I've got MOD points! Who thought that was a good idea.
Please stop emulating smart quotes using backticks (eg. ``). It's a plague upon the interwebs.
For some reason, you claim that we should believe Apple without evidence.
For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
1. Taking a picture of someone in a public place is not illegal, and is not usually wrong. 2, Installing software on a computer that you've been granted access to is not illegal and is not usually wrong. Why is doing 2 to get 1 done wrong? It's certainly not illegal (no more so than leaving a small hidden camera in the store instead.) and it wrong it's only because it was unexpected.
We have evidence. We have his use of Apple products. We have Apple's claim he didn't ask for permission. Now, it is on him to provide evidence he did get evidence. You and the AC say we should accept his word without evidence. I say there is no reason to believe him.
Please, explain why anyone should believe his claim that he received permission from a computer retailer to put software on computers in the company's stores, computers which could end up sold to customers, that took secret pictures of the company's customers and put said pictures on the internet without the permission of the customers.
Who benefits from his actions? He does. Who benefits from him claiming to have permission? He does. Who is harmed by his actions and his claim? Apple.
How would you feel if someone snuck software on to your computer that took pictures from your webcam and then strung them together into a video and put said video on the internet? Think on that then tell me if you, as a business owner selling computers, would allow someone to stick software on the display computers in your business that did just that. Think about the possible legal ramification from it as well.
Apple had no reason to and many reasons not to grant him permission to tamper with their computers. He, however, has every reason to claim he had permission, especially if did not.
There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
No, you're doing it again.
I did not say we should accept his word without evidence, far from it. However I said we should not accept Apple's word either without evidence. No entity is more deserving of unquestioning belief in their word than another. That is why the issue needs to be investigated.
Also, they don't sell the display models to customers without wiping them first- they are usually packed with lots of software only useful for the purposes of showroom demo.
For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
"Here is a tip champ, certs dont mean shit to anyone but HR."
Oh, how ignorant you are.
You won't get hired in my company without at least a Master Gardener's certification. Oh, and we don't have HR. I do all the hiring.
And testing.
Also, some states won't let you do shit without a certification. Oh, say, California. Most counties require a FOOD HANDLER'S CERTIFICATE to even work in a fucking McDonald's.
HR has NOTHING to do with that. That's straight-up LAW.
Yet another ignorant 7-digit UID.
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
And, you are wrong. An entity with a motive to lie is more suspect than an entity that does not have a reason to lie.
There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
And you are still doing it. The employee who gave permission if the defendant in this case is telling the truth likely does have a motive to lie, as they will likely face disciplinary action for giving permission to do something in violation of company policy.
Hence, neither side is motiveless, and therefore neither side can be trusted until a proper investigation can be carried out.
Face it, Apple isn't fucking sainted.
For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
Except there is no evidence an employee gave permission and no employee has been named.
Face it, McDonald isn't sainted and has every reason to lie about an employee giving him permission, has provided no evidence an employee gave him permission, and has not, and probably cannot, name or identify the employee who allegedly gave him permission.
What you are repeatedly missing, probably deliberately, is that it is known McDonald did something. He has claimed he had permission. Apple has denied that claim. It falls on McDonald to prove his claim that he had permission. Without evidence to the contrary, it is one word against the other and the only known quantity is that McDonald did, in fact, do something to computer systems that the owner of which says he had no permission.
By your reasoning, a car thief can simply claim "they said I could take it" and be set free even if the victim denies giving permission.
There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
Oh for fuck's sake. There is no evidence an employee didn't give permission either. So stop fucking claiming that we need to assume Apple is telling the truth, whether intentionally or not.
And no a car thief can't do that, because they are held in custody until an investigation has been completed. And by law, the car thief is considered innocent until PROVEN guilty. You, for some reason, seem to think that if Apple is a plaintiff in a case the normal rules do not apply and we instantly declare the defendant a liar.
For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
Back the fuck up, shithead.
You, for some reason, seem to think that if Apple is a plaintiff in a case the normal rules do not apply and we instantly declare the defendant a liar
Really? The defendant already admitted to the act, or did you forget that part.
By your reasoning, a car thief can simply claim "they said I could take it" and be set free ...no a car thief can't do that
but then you say I am the who thinks someone in this case deserves special treatment? REALLY? Let's take a look at it.
In both cases, a person has been caught doing something. In both cases, the person caught has claimed to have permission from the victim. In both cases, the victim has denied giving permission. Yet, in one case you say we should believe the accused, and in the other we should not believe the accused.
You are according special status to the accused simply because the victim is Apple.
There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
"Last July, Slashdot reported on Kyle McDonald, the artist who had the Secret Service raid his home at the behest of Apple"
Why did Kyle McDonald have Apple get the Secret Service raid his home?
FFS /., how about: Last July, Slashdot reported on Kyle McDonald, an artist whose home was raided by the Secret Service at the behest of Apple.