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How Big Data Is Destroying the US Healthcare System

KindMind writes "Robert Cringely writes on the idea that technological advances have changed the health care system, and not for the better. The idea is that companies now rate individuals instead of groups, and so move to a mode of simply avoiding policies that might lose money, instead of the traditional way that insurance costs were spread over a group. From the article: 'Then in the 1990s something happened: the cost of computing came down to the point where it was cost-effective to calculate likely health outcomes on an individual basis. This moved the health insurance business from being based on setting rates to denying coverage. In the U.S. the health insurance business model switched from covering as many people as possible to covering as few people as possible — selling insurance only to healthy people who didn't much need the healthcare system.'"

343 of 507 comments (clear)

  1. so... by msauve · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is this the real Robert X. Cringley, or the dishonest Sears Robert X. Cringley.

    --
    "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    1. Re:so... by noobermin · · Score: 1

      Let's see...clicking around TFA's website:
      http://www.cringely.com/bout-bob/

    2. Re:so... by Dan667 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      big government playbook step 1. Try to make the story about the messenger instead of the [insert craptastic story here]

    3. Re:so... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Radical libertarian playbook step 1: Try to make the story about the government.

    4. Re:so... by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      There's nothing particularly radical about that. The underlying philosophy of libertarianism is one such that all incorrect decisions come from a lack of freedom(usually caused by the government). Now, I'm not saying that no libertarians add a dose of moderating pragmatism to their perspectives, just that the core philosophy there has is defined by that very principle.

    5. Re:so... by Sique · · Score: 2

      There's nothing particularly radical about that. The underlying philosophy of libertarianism is one such that all incorrect decisions come from a lack of freedom(usually caused by the government).

      I would call such a statement extremely radical. Basicly it exculpates every individual and blames all his incapabilities, errors, misdeeds and outright crimes to a lack of freedom caused by the government. It's pretty close to a marxist viewpoint, which states, that in social production, individuals are forced into objective relationships independent of their free will.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    6. Re:so... by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      I was, personally, drawing a distinction between "radical as libertarianism is compared to the status quo" and "radical for a libertarian." With the former being semantically sufficient with just "libertarian" and the latter requiring the modifier for "radical libertarian." But it's always a bad sign when I'm intentionally arguing semantics.

  2. As an Asshole, I support this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Insurance companies can do what they like - who are we to tell them what policies they can and cannot agree to? Furthermore, by keeping the future-sick out of the pool, they lower costs for the patriotically healthy.

    Down with Statism! Towards a Individualist Future for All!

    1. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by Mitchell314 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Mods, I think this is a parody.

      --
      I read TFA and all I got was this lousy cookie
    2. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by Tassach · · Score: 1

      Insurance is one of the most tightly regulated industries around. It also has one of the most effective lobbying organizations around. This results in a lot of regulation that works on their favor, but it's by no means universal.

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    3. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by davester666 · · Score: 1

      No, that's totally straight.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    4. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by riverat1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yep, that's why we should have a single payer system of health care coverage. The hell with the insurance company middle men.

    5. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by Mitchell314 · · Score: 1

      You (and the misguided mods) missed this: "Furthermore, by keeping the future-sick out of the pool, they lower costs for the patriotically healthy."

      --
      I read TFA and all I got was this lousy cookie
    6. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by Mitchell314 · · Score: 1

      I was clarifying the intent of the poster, as the AC was downmodded at the time. I made no commentary of my own, so any conclusions you and the other posters jump to about what I believe are wrong from the getgo.

      --
      I read TFA and all I got was this lousy cookie
    7. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by davester666 · · Score: 2

      No. I didn't. I meta-whooshed you.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    8. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by Mitchell314 · · Score: 1

      'Woosh' is for when somebody takes a non-serious post serious, which is the reverse of the situation. If somebody implies that the healthy are somehow more patriotic than the sick, then chances are they aren't being serious.

      --
      I read TFA and all I got was this lousy cookie
    9. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by davester666 · · Score: 1

      thus, the meta-whoosh.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    10. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by bickerdyke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I know it's parody, but there is a really good point in it:

      Yes, in a free market, companies are free to do what they want. (policy and contract wise)

      But... if they do what they want, who is doing what should be done? Namely providing health insurance to the ones who need it (which may be anyone here at some point)

      And that's the point where the state had to step in, because the insurance companies didn't do what they were supposed to do.

      --
      bickerdyke
    11. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by flyneye · · Score: 1

      The story , or the post?
      The health care system is already crap. No one uses it except those with emergencies, hypochondriacs, and the ignorant who don't care enough about themselves and their loved ones , not to eat a bunch of pharmaceuticals that will exacerbate more and future ills. Buddy, that's all doctors do, prescribe pills and pay for Mercedes. They got their degree, now to pay for a lifestyle. The Med companies give "incentives" to push their particular dope, the doctors are motivated and look forward to early retirement and have been working out and eating right and NOT taking "medicine".
      What's a person to do? Move to Colorado and eat Marijuana salad?
      Take care of yourselves out there, I mean it.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    12. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by jythie · · Score: 2

      When people (though these are companies, not people)'s property has significant impacts on society as a whole, then it become's societies' business. It should also be noted that this private property only exists because of the structure provided by the government, it is not really 'their' property in the first place.

    13. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by RabidReindeer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is the difference between Insurance and Insurance Companies.

      Insurance is a bet between the insurer and the insured that the insured will not need to cash in. By setting appropriate odds, the insured pays less for benefits than if he/she covered them directly and the insurer makes a profit.

      This scheme can be extended in 2 ways. First, the insurer can take some of the premiums and invest them, insuring more profit, since the invested money helps reduce the amount of reserve cash that has to be held in order to meet obligations.

      The second way to extend this is to broaden the pool. Take lots of people. It's possible to compute over a statistical population how many people will cash in and set rates, reserves, and investments accordingly. This is what actuaries are for. You also deepen this pool by extending it through time, since the claims rates for many insurable conditions vary with age.

      That was the original idea. Insurance companies were early and enthusiastic adopters of computer technology since computers helped with the bookkeeping of the large pools of insured people as well as being able to assist with actuarial computations.

      More recently, however, 2 things have distorted that plan. One the one hand, advances in technology have skewed the original actuarial computations. Car crashes are more survivable, cancer isn't a guaranteed death sentence, and so forth. You have people paying in longer, but the expense of the payouts has also risen, and the likelihood that multiple payout events later in an otherwise curtailed life will occur likewise.

      The other distortion has been that really cheap computing has led to the development of sophisticated data mining. This, in turn has led to the processes of "cherry picking" (favoring those who will pay in but not make a claim) and "lemon dropping" (dropping the policies of people most likely to prove unprofitable). All of which makes the process more efficient.

      The problem is, this efficiency is gained at the expense of one of the primary benefits originally accorded to organized insurance. The pools become shallower and narrower. The insurance companies get more profit, but the outliers in the insured base pay for it. The more likely you are to truly need insurance, the less likely you'll get it. If not from outright denial, simply because in order to support these extra profits, you'll pay a higher premium rate. If you can afford it at all.

    14. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by cdrudge · · Score: 1

      cancer isn't a guaranteed death sentence

      It is guaranteed that if you have cancer, you will die. It's also coincidentally guaranteed that if you don't have cancer, you will die. Cancer just has a favorable probability of accelerating the guarantee timeline.

    15. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by geminidomino · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Inelastic demand."

      A "free market" (supposedly) works by normalizing prices to the point where profit is maximized and no higher.

      In the case of "healthcare," the good for sale is "not dying", so a moment's consideration should be all it takes to realize why it is entirely a sellers' market.

    16. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by conquistadorst · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yep, that's why we should have a single payer system of health care coverage. The hell with the insurance company middle men.

      I have no problem with a single payer system for health care but everyone treats it as some magic silver bullet that will fix everything. It won't fix anything and if implemented like today's Medicare it will guarantee healthcare will be more expensive because of all of the illegitimate activity that current bilks 10-15% (latest estimates) through improper payments. That's far more than the profit margins of nearly every single insurance company. What most people don't realize is that insurance business is more tightly regulated than nearly any other industry, their premium and losses are scrutinized to be disallowed from making too much money (even though insurance companies try their damned best to get around it).

      The US health care system needs to be addressed, point by point, from the bottom up - not the top down. Everyone loves to blame insurance companies because they're the ones holding the bag, but imho while certainly *not* innocent they're a small villain in the very long complicated list of bad guys.

      Disclosure: I work for an insurance company

    17. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by dywolf · · Score: 1

      1) Invalid comparison. your comparing percentage points, not real numbers. 10-15% (of what precisely??) could be smaller in actual than a Kaiser Permanente 3% profit margin.
      2) Medicare is the single most effective/efficient sector of the health care industry, where the costs/outcomes ratio actually more closely align to the international trendlines (the line that shows that we overpay,as a whole, by ~50% for the same outcomes as everyone else; ignoring Medicare, which drags that average down, the number is closer to 100% overpayment)

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    18. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      My jaw just hit the floor. You just rationally argued that none of us own anything, it belongs to the government.

    19. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by jythie · · Score: 1

      In a very real sense, it does. Private ownership within a state is not that different from, say, ownership of virtual goods within an MMO. Private ownership in a society like our's exists within an abstract legal framework which has concrete implementations via public institutions. And if this framework classifies something as no longer owned by a person, then the person no longer has a claim or ability to keep that property outside appealing to the same legal framework.

      That being said, the government is just a product of our culture rather then something separate from it, so to say it belongs to the government is not quite right either since that is another legal element. However ultimately the government is charged with implementing ownership.

    20. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by Teun · · Score: 1
      No need to do away with commercial insurers.

      In The Netherlands we have a compulsory system, all have to take out insurance, no insurer can refuse you a standard contract. Every year the legislator negotiates minimum items covered and a maximum price ceiling is set.

      The insurers are allowed certain restrictions on you getting specific non-standard cover.
      The system is totally fair, no insurer or consumer/patient is left out in the cold, competition is on services rendered.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    21. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by kesuki · · Score: 1

      you are way off base with your assumptions.
      the problem with insurance is that adjusters can no longer simply deny the claim under ACA reforms. the law killed predatory insurance, where the fine print makes it so they can collect premiums with no intent of ever paying to the working poor who try to find affordable healthcare, and in generations past have always been burned to find out they not only had a $3000-5000 deductible and a $20,000 cap or worse. ACA was written to fix this and people say now they can't afford healthcare because before they didn't really have real healthcare. these companies have come and gone over the years, but they are all regulated out of business by ACA which defines so many rules and has the teeth to shutdown malicious predatory insurance scams.

    22. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Comparing Medicare efficiency to private insurance is fallacious for two reasons.

      1. Medicare's customers have much higher than average health care costs, which serves to make them look more efficient without actually making them more efficient in the traditional sense. What I mean is, processing the claim for a prescription drug that costs $350/month and is taken throughout the year is about the same amount of work as processing a claim for a prescription drug for a seasonal allergy that costs $50/month that you take in the spring... but you look like 28 times more efficient handling the first one. Obviously not a "true" efficiency gain though.

      2. Medicare doesn't exist in a vacuum. When Medicare cuts payments, doctors and hospitals raise their prices to other insurance groups to maintain their profits. In OUR society, where a new doctor might have $500k in debt after spending 8+ years in school, eliminating the subsidy that private insurance provides to Medicare (i.e. making Medicare our single-payer system for everyone) could very well wreak havoc.

      Health care is too expensive in this country but I think there are more step-by-step approaches to fixing it than a massive change like that. For instance an *easy* change would be getting rid of the undergrad degree requirement for doctors. Most countries don't have it.. you get your equivalent undergrad education as part of medical school, and it's much narrower and given less importance. Save 4 years of undergrad and add 1 year of medical school. That's letting doctors cut off 3 years from when they'll start earning big money and paying off debts, which would have a noticeable effect on what they have to charge.

      I mean that's a small example, but one that is obvious, has precedent, moves the spending needle in the correct direction, and doesn't require some huge new government bureaucracy to implement. There are so many examples of that it's ridiculous.

    23. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by pseudorand · · Score: 1

      maximized and no higher.

      Uh... that's a paradox.

      I think you (and the entirety of the Republican party) misunderstood your microecon textbook. The point of a competitive free market is to reduce the maximum price a company can charge for something to just slightly more than it costs to produce (i.e. a small profit). Any company charging more will loose all their business to the competition who charges less. Free markets actually minimize profits, not maximize them. Monopolies maximize profits, which is to say they allow companies to charge as much as consumers are willing to pay before consumers instead choose to go without the product.

      Of course this really only happens for commodities -- goods and services that can both be easily substituted and that the consumer understands well so he can easily decide if the competition is a sufficient substitution. Maybe all heath insurance is mostly the same and easily substituted, but it's definitely too complicated for consumers to understand if and when that's the case.

    24. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by RabidReindeer · · Score: 1

      you are way off base with your assumptions.
      the problem with insurance is that adjusters can no longer simply deny the claim under ACA reforms. the law killed predatory insurance, where the fine print makes it so they can collect premiums with no intent of ever paying to the working poor who try to find affordable healthcare, and in generations past have always been burned to find out they not only had a $3000-5000 deductible and a $20,000 cap or worse. ACA was written to fix this and people say now they can't afford healthcare because before they didn't really have real healthcare. these companies have come and gone over the years, but they are all regulated out of business by ACA which defines so many rules and has the teeth to shutdown malicious predatory insurance scams.

      Actually, what I assumed was that both insurer and insured were operating primarily in good faith. Rather like when Free-market worshippers assume that a "perfect" market adjusts out inequities. Or that the only thing that keeps a Free Market from being free is government interference.

    25. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by XcepticZP · · Score: 1

      It should also be noted that this private property only exists because of the structure provided by the government, it is not really 'their' property in the first place.

      Perhaps the world would be a better place if you used your intellect in solving world hunger, instead of coming up with obtuse and fallacious arguments to justify what is essentially theft.

    26. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1

      Most healthcare consumption is nonemergency. Even the life-threatening kind.

      My wife had a very aggressive form of cancer that would have killed her, but not in, say, a week or something. We put a lot of time and effort into researching the best doctors for her disease.

      Unless you've just been in a car wreck or something, there's usually time to shop around based on your priorities.

      --
      They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
    27. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      Uh... that's a paradox. I think you (and the entirety of the Republican party) misunderstood your microecon textbook.

      No, I was just unclear. I blame weak coffee. I was referring to the "sweet spot" where price is maximum when graphed over demand. For boats, video games, food, hookers, etc, if you price above that, you start getting into "not worth the price" territory, so profits go down even though the individual sales bring in more money.

      That doesn't apply to things like "continuing to exist," which is where the inelastic demand comes in.

    28. Re:As an Asshole, I support this by Si · · Score: 1

      Did you reply with this in order to make yourself look smart? Or are you just starved for attention?

      --


      Why is it that many people who claim to support standards have such atrocious spelling and grammar?
  3. Sounds like a problem... by SeaFox · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That will require a government solution. Either laws preventing health insurance companies from turning down coverage on individuals in that manner, or an actual heath care system for all and an end to regular private insurance.

    Or we can go full capitalist and just get rid of health insurance, then the cost of heathcare will have no choice but come down because almost no one will be able to afford the service (causing the providers to go out of business).

    1. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 1, Funny

      That will require a government solution.

      I agree, even though I am a free market advocate. The long-term solution to healthcare is completely free market: your parents buy you a health insurance plan before you're born (similar to how parents know they have to pay for their kids' college and braces). In the meantime, for those of us already born, Medicare should be expanded to cover everyone born before (e.g.) 2015, and no one else -- ever. A 100-year phase out of Medicare similar to the phase-out Ron Paul has proposed for Social Security.

    2. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That will require a government solution.

      I agree, even though I am a free market advocate. The long-term solution to healthcare is completely free market: your parents buy you a health insurance plan before you're born (similar to how parents know they have to pay for their kids' college and braces). In the meantime, for those of us already born, Medicare should be expanded to cover everyone born before (e.g.) 2015, and no one else -- ever. A 100-year phase out of Medicare similar to the phase-out Ron Paul has proposed for Social Security.

      Then the insurance companies will simply rate insurance based on the genetic background of the parents purchasing the insurance. And then based on the genetic backgrounds and traits, they'll simply price coverage lower or higher, or deny coverage altogether. Hope you aren't the kid who got denied coverage before you were even conceived.

    3. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      So under your system, if you are born to poor parents, you are screwed for life? Land of opportunity indeed.

      Captcha password for this post was "condemns." Rather fitting.

    4. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 5, Informative

      Before people go apoplectic keep in mind the concept of medical tourism, where people go overseas to places like India for heart or other major surgeries for ten cents on the dollar or less, with success rates that are only marginally worse than that in the US.

      There's more to competition than just nominal competitors. Hampering, even due to well-meaning regulations, transparently occurs, and to our detriment.

      Go watch the Tucker film, about the guy trying to start a competitor to the big car companies in the 1950s. The big companies used every manner of regulation, requiring expensive development and lawyers and nitpicking, just to satisfy, and used it to effectively bar entry into the market.

      All done 100% "in the name of the people's safety".

      Fair enough, if you still wanna defend utterly massive regulation, but you pay for it in increased costs. Apparently about 5-10x in increased costs in medicine in the US.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    5. Re:Sounds like a problem... by L4m3rthanyou · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm generally not a "government solutions" kind of person, but I do wonder how private insurance is allowed to exist for essential things like health care. How does the profit motive not create an inherent, unethical conflict of interest?

      Also, insurance spreads risk and expense over a pool of policy holders. Pretty much everyone needs health care. Coverage-wise, it would seem like one large, central pool would be the best case. And, if the insurer isn't out to make money, it could instead focus on, say, reducing premiums.

      --
      One of these days, I'm going to cut you into little pieces.
    6. Re:Sounds like a problem... by berashith · · Score: 1

      as the least centralized authority is the individual, it seems you are either trying to outlaw insurance companies, or legalize and new form of robbery. It is hard to distinguish your policy from pure individual responsibility for payment and possibly replace any insurance with a line of credit.

      Im not saying your wrong, but I am saying that you are not discussing insurance.

    7. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I like it!!!! I am going to register a corporation tomorrow to get ready for this. I will then offer by far the cheapest option available. For getting such a huge piece of the market I will of course pay myself tens of millions per year in salary. In 15 years, when it turns out I cannot actually cover their health care, I'll simply have to close the company and leave the poor saps who bought my insurance dangling in the wind. I'm going to have my hundreds of millions though, so whatever.

    8. Re:Sounds like a problem... by DigiShaman · · Score: 2

      Well, we know how well the last government solution turned out... But in all seriousness, yes, there needs to be government regulation acting as the referee for an open market solution. I say this because, wait till they get ahold of your DNA and digitally synthesize your body. Protein folding and all. I mean, it's better than out-right cloning from a pure data extraction methodology.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    9. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 2

      Insurance is supposed to be about spreading risk of uncertain futures, not giving hand-outs (wealth redistribution) when futures are known. Wealth redistribution is fine (even though it's not insurance) as long as it follows the precedence outlined by the principle of subsidiarity: self, family, community or church, provincial government, national government, world government.

    10. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No action is free of consequence, or even unintended consequence.

      But no, bad regulation, or corrupted regulation doesn't mean regulation is absolutely flawed, any more than a distorted free market that leads a totalitarian faux capitalism to prosper means you don't have any free market. You can also apply this to religion.

      It just requires constant vigilance.

      As most complex systems do.

    11. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're forgetting that a healthy free market requires healthy competition and intelligent consumers who are willing and capable of shopping around. In healthcare, neither is generally true.

      If you are on an ambulance speeding towards the nearest hospital, you are hardly in a position to ask for prices (particularly if unconscious), and you couldn't get the EMTs to re-route to a different hospital even if you tried.

      In cases where a patient is in need of non-critical care, it's highly unlikely that he or she has enough medical training to make informed decisions about which treatment should or should not be performed. Hospitals do not regularly advertise prices so you can shop around, either.

    12. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      That would be fraud, which is in the purview of the government to prosecute. Prevention of such a calamity is in the purview of the private sector, where private ratings agencies would conduct audits on the financial solvency of insurance companies.

    13. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Moryath · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Funny how medical tourism turns out to only be available to the wealthy...

    14. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Moryath · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's why in sane countries they've gone Single Payer, as opposed to the USA which is run by lunatics who still think laissez-faire anarcho-libertarian economic theory does anything but cause monopolism and boom/bust depression cycles.

    15. Re:Sounds like a problem... by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

      What do you think the Affordable Care Act does?

    16. Re:Sounds like a problem... by knightghost · · Score: 2

      90% of drug cost in the USA is unproductive sales, marketing, profit, etc. Unbalanced capitalism.

    17. Re:Sounds like a problem... by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 2

      How do free market solutions address your bleeding chest wound?

      How do they address the young couple with no money and a kid on the way?

      How do they address the situation where you need a drug and only one company makes it?

    18. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 4

      Not only that - if the drug company tells you that'll be $7 per month to buy the pill that will save your life, you pay the $7 and go on living. If the same drug company tells you that the pill is $100 per week or you die, then guess what - you'd better find that extra $100 per week or you die.

      Free market economics doesn't work with healthcare because you are not free to make those choices. This doesn't happen anywhere else in the free market.

    19. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      There is no way the U.S. federal government should be (in the long term) involved in health insurance.

      The federal government was intended from the start to have wide authority over commerce.

      Health insurance is commerce. Unless you require insurers to each operate only in a single state, it's interstate commerce.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    20. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In our modern world, government is "community or church". In the 21st century, it is no longer reasonable to expect people to belong to a church (do you really want to perpetuate superstition just to get a non-governmental safety net?), and in a democratic system the government is made up of the same people as one's community, acts with their voices and puts their funds to use.

      While the principle of subsidiary is a convenient rule of thumb, the social exigencies of a given population determine the exact allocation of services, and it is clear that in many places, local or national government is thought to be the right place. Human beings are social animals, one cannot expect them to behave like automatons in service of an abstract legal principle that you wave around.

    21. Re:Sounds like a problem... by sailingmishap · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'm generally not a "government solutions" kind of person, but I do wonder how private insurance is allowed to exist for essential things like health care.

      How is essential defined here? Which of the following goods and services are essential?

      • insulin for a diabetic
      • acetaminophen for someone with a broken arm
      • acetaminophen for a child with muscle pains
      • a refrigerator at home to prevent food spoilage
      • hospice for a terminally ill patient
      • a liver transplant
      • a sex-change operation
      • a mammogram for a 55-year-old
      • a mammogram for a 16-year-old
      • genetic testing for Huntington's
      • jaw surgery to eliminate TMJ
      • a high-quality mattress
      • a quadruple bypass
      • a gastric bypass
      • cholesterol-lowering drugs
      • anxiety-reducing drugs
      • an electric toothbrush
      • sex
      • setting a broken leg

      Every single one of these things could save lives or drastically improve one's quality of life. Some of these are commercially available, some are available in hospitals, some are neither. Is it the presence of a doctor that turns some of these things into "essentials" and others into goods? Which of these should we allow profits on? If a government system does not cover any of these things, is it unethical?

      If profits are unethical, should we allow profits on anything? Why?

      I know this is a smarmy post—I'm not trolling, honestly. But I find people come into these conversations with a pre-existing mental framework that "health = essential" and therefore "profiting on health is unethical" without much exploration. Not everything offered in the health care industry is essential or life-saving, and many goods and services which are absolutely essential and life-saving are offered privately with no objections from anybody (e.g., refrigerators). What makes "health care" exist outside of the framework of goods and services in general? Most health care spending is dedicated to gradually improving quality of life, not saving people from axe wounds. If allowing profit and unrestricted competition is a bad way to improve people's quality of life, why are we even talking about health? Shouldn't we jump to the conclusion that anything that improves people's lives should be strictly non-profit and centrally planned?

    22. Re:Sounds like a problem... by CRCulver · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That is only due to the US's relative geographical isolation. In Europe, if you are unhappy with the free care offered to you (typically because cosmetic treatments require long waiting times or prohibitive prices), even people who are not particularly wealthy can take a Ryanair flight a few countries over and get it done there right away for cheap. Hungary and Estonia do a brisk trade in laser eye surgery, and all of Eastern Europe is attractive for people wanting cheap dental treatments. It's not wealthy people going there, but any citizen who can pony up the paltry cost of a Ryanair flight.

    23. Re:Sounds like a problem... by tomthepom · · Score: 1

      That would be fraud, which is in the purview of the government to prosecute. Prevention of such a calamity is in the purview of the private sector, where private ratings agencies would conduct audits on the financial solvency of insurance companies.

      If we replace the term 'private insurance companies' with 'banks' we can see just how disastrously naive that notion can be.

    24. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Bartles · · Score: 1

      Health insurance is commerce. Unless you require insurers to each operate only in a single state, it's interstate commerce.

      You mean like the McCarran-Ferguson act of 1945?

    25. Re:Sounds like a problem... by BradMajors · · Score: 1

      It is easy to price compare and to save a lot money if you want to. Most people are too lazy to be bothered.

      I have had no problem obtaining price quotes from every medical provider I have used and I have saved a substantial amount of money by doing price comparisons. For those who are too meek to do their own price negotiation, there are companies who will negotiate price discounts for you at the cost of a percentage of the discount obtained. Here is an example: http://www.medicalcostadvocate.com/default.aspx?group=hcbluebook

    26. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      Fractional reserve banking is fraud, but the government does not prosecute it. In fact, it encourages it.

    27. Re:Sounds like a problem... by BradMajors · · Score: 1

      Insurance companies price insurance based upon an individual's risk. The fact that some people can not afford the price of their insurance either because they are poor or because they are high risk is not the insurance company's problem.... it is the government's problem. The government could leave the insurance market alone, but provide medicaid to the poor and high-risk pools to those who are of high risk.

    28. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Herder+Of+Code · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I prefer Canada long term plan :) Sorry, being Canadian I find all the hand wringing about government run health care in the states hilarious. Just do the switch like we did back then, no half measure, no bullshit, you just pull the plug on the whole private insurance thing and send them a thank you note for all their effort.

    29. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Gothmolly · · Score: 1

      That will require a government solution.

      Why?

      --
      I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    30. Re:Sounds like a problem... by pyro_peter_911 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      But what if the proper cost of that pill actually is $100? (Or, for that matter, $1,000,000) Are you and I, by sole virtue of being citizens entitled to that life saving pill, regardless of the cost?

      This is a struggle for me. It seems reasonable to me that there should be access to basic medical care for all citizens with as little standing in the way of this care as possible. No one should die from Dysentery in the United States. On the other hand, if Pyro_Peter's Nuclear Anti-cancer Medicines, Inc. spends $10,000 to make each Fermium Armed Genetically Tailored Smart Bomb Anti-Cancer Pill then I completely understand that if we want more FAGTSBAC Pills (*whew* that was close to being a really baaaad acronym) then Pyro_Peter's Nuke Pills, Inc. must charge more than $10,000 for that pill.

      I think the tough part here is that the line for "reasonable access to basic care" is in different places for different societies. I'd also be concerned that the act of drawing that line would be sufficient force to prevent it from naturally rising with time. What if that line was drawn in the 1920's US? Where would medicine be today? Would we have some metric like the Consumer Price Index but for medical care to keep moving that line up?

      Finally, and I know this is diverging from the actual topic of this thread, it is clear to me that your right to health care is a different sort of right than your right to free speech or your right to be free from unreasonable searches. No one else has to do anything for you to speak or for you to not be searched. Health care is different. Someone else has to do something for you to have a right to health care. What if they don't want to? Can you (or a government agent working on your behalf) compel someone else to provide you care?

      It is a complex issue and the more closely I look at it the more complex it seems to get.

      Peter

    31. Re:Sounds like a problem... by tomthepom · · Score: 1

      If by 'full capitalist' you mean 'free market', how does that fit in with getting rid of insurance? There will always be a demand for health insurance of some kind to pool risk, simply because on an individual basis it's impossible to financially plan in advance for risks of accidents and random illness. And even if you're lucky enough to have a long, healthy life, there's still no way to know if at the end you're going to be taken out quickly (and cheaply) by a stroke or heart attack, or die slowly and expensively of cancer, dementia etc.

    32. Re:Sounds like a problem... by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 2

      How does the profit motive not create an inherent, unethical conflict of interest?

      it does!

      but that's beside the point. if you disagree, I'll invoke the danger word: SOCIALISM! you're programmed to hate anything that is even close to being attached to this word.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    33. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Right to free speech - You can practice with no one else involved
      Right to healthcare - You cannot have without imposing on others and either taking resources from them or forcing them, like indentured servitude, to provide for you. If no one decides to become a doctor or nurse, how does the government provide "reasonable access to healthcare"?

      You are wiser than most to realize that there is a distinction between Constitutionally granted rights and what many people are now declaring is a right. One is natural and the other is at the point of a gun. I think you just didn't come to the full obvious conclusion yet.

      Another point on your post. In a single payer system, that $10,000 pill would never be developed because it would never be administered. So do you want a society where the pinnicle of healthcare is decided by what the "death panels" decide is approprate, or one where your ability to pay decides what the pinnicle is.

    34. Re:Sounds like a problem... by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 3

      or, the government could kick the companies' ass and force them to abandon the concept of PROFIT when it comes to human life.

      we don't have a profit motive for giving us roads, clean water, electricity. well, there is some, but its mostly an infrastructure INVESTMENT in our own people.

      if those things (roads, water, etc) were left entirely to companies, the rich would have them and no one else would.

      is this the kind of world you want to live in? not me!

      we (the US) is one of the richest countries in the world, if not the richest. the fact that people lose their houses over being sick and unlucky enough to be poor enough to not afford insurance (or to have insurance and the greedy bastard company cancelling you!) is an insult. a damned shame and a preventable problem. we have the money here. but the wealth distribution is skewed so that the uber rich who can afford to get sick don't actually care about insurance. the rest of us do care and we are only a few paychecks away from being homeless if we get unlucky and very sick.

      some things should not be capitalistic. providing care for sick people is one of them.

      unless you are a monster, that is. and we clearly have quite a few of those running around and running things, here.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    35. Re:Sounds like a problem... by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 3, Insightful

      because spoiled brat rich guys don't want to contribute their fair share to the society that made them rich.

      that's why.

      they won't act good on their own.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    36. Re:Sounds like a problem... by c0d3g33k · · Score: 5, Informative

      If you think the US is "laissez-faire anarcho-libertarian" you're stupider than you are a troll.

      Read Moryath's post again, Gothmolly.

      ... the USA which is run by lunatics who still think laissez-faire anarcho-libertarian economic theory does anything ...

      I suspect Moryath is quite aware of what the US really is, but is also aware that our elected representatives live in a fantasy world that reflects the reality they wish they could live in, not the reality they impose on those they "represent".

    37. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      ...or we could spread the (assumedly small) risk that any particular person would contract Nuclear Cancer or whatever, and everybody pays a small fraction of the price proportional to their share of the risk pool.

      Gosh, what would that be called?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    38. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      When you're sick, in pain, or dying, you are not in a reasonable position to negotiate. The only cases where it's reasonable to expect you to be a rational, informed actor are cosmetic or preventative care. And preventative care is not a rational thing to keep out of the plan when it's usually cheaper on average than emergency care.

    39. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      No, but it is the function of health insurance companies to spread cost (risk) across a large pool. That's sort of what the word "insurance" means...

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    40. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Moofie · · Score: 1, Insightful

      By inserting the step of "declaring bankruptcy", it magically changes from "fraud" to "a viable business model".

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    41. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 2

      He didn't say the USA is "laissez-faire anarcho-libertarian". He said it's "un by lunatics who still think laissez-faire anarcho-libertarian economic theory does anything but cause monopolism and boom/bust depression cycles."

      Which gets us the worst of both worlds: It gets the government meddling of socialist systems, and the corporate meddling of capitalist systems, without the controls either provide. (Instead we socialize the controls of the capitalist systems, and capitalize the controls of the socialist systems.)

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    42. Re:Sounds like a problem... by c0d3g33k · · Score: 2

      I think that most people don't have a problem with *reasonable* profit earned by providing essential things, as hard as reasonable is to define. They have a problem with "gouging you for as much as they can take from you because you need it and have no choice but to die or live a life of suffering". That's no longer profit, that's just plain exploitation.

    43. Re:Sounds like a problem... by hibiki_r · · Score: 1

      It's not really an issue of conflict of interest: You don't have an issue of conflicts of interest in other kinds of insurance. What is special with healthcare is that the information asymmetry is clearly on the side of the insured, which leads to situations where we are not really doing insurance, but prepayment.

      Let's look at the silliest example, vision insurance. You can easily sign up when you are expecting to actually use the benefits that year, and ignore it in the other years. Therefore, rates are pretty much the same as the actual benefit: Otherwise providing vision insurance would be extremely unprofitable,as I could sign up the years I want, and fail to do so when I don't plan on buying new glasses and such.

      Regular insurance is the same thing. There are some generic risks, which by themselves are not all that problematic to insure. The issue is that very few people do need most of the coverage, and they know they are going to need it. Therefore, voluntary insurance just makes anyone that is guaranteed to get more benefits that will pay to sign up for the coverage that provides them the biggest savings. The best plan thus gets more and more expensive. The more that happens, the more it stops being insurance, and becomes just prepayment.

      Therefore, if you want healthcare to behave like real insurance, and just minimize risk, what you have to do is increase the size of the pool, and turn the whole thing into a way to transfer money from the healthy to the unhealthy, which is the whole point of the exercise anyway.

      Now, aside from all of that, it's the issue of how little competition there is for actually providing the medical services themselves, but that's problematic regardless of your payment system.

    44. Re:Sounds like a problem... by am+2k · · Score: 2

      Yes, I'm from central Europe, and I went to the neighbor country by driving for 45mins, getting my laser eye surgery for half the price and most likely better quality.

      However, cosmetic treatments usually are not covered by the insurance at all (unless it's from severe burns to the face or similar), and that includes my surgery as well.

    45. Re:Sounds like a problem... by noobermin · · Score: 2

      I don't think people from the other side (like me) who are sane think capitalism is bad. The issue is capitalism isn't the point of society, instead, it should be a tool to promote common good, to increase the utility of society.

      So, profit isn't bad, as it increases utility in society. Whoever, when capitalism becomes the point, the motivation, that is when we draw the line. It's like a CS instructor focusing on teaching C or C++ but not teaching how to program with any tool they can find. Some tools are better (I think capitalism with some restrictions is the best) than others for certain jobs. However, let's not read too far into the tool beyond its utility to us.

    46. Re:Sounds like a problem... by jafac · · Score: 1

      Another is vaccination, where I have a very clear interest in everyone else getting vaccinated - to increase the level of herd immunity, so that diseases have fewer viable hosts, reducing my chance of becoming infected. Damn viruses are commies.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    47. Re:Sounds like a problem... by jafac · · Score: 1

      The solution is pretty simple (re: "kicking companies' asses") . . . a Corporate Charter is a legal instrument GRANTED BY GOVERNMENT, to a corporation. It's in the common interest for corporate charters to exist, in most cases. But when that ceases to be - then the government should be much more eager to just revoke the charter. (In modern law, this is actually very difficult; akin to depriving people of property.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    48. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You may want to check your understanding of monopolism if you are considering it a negative while advocating Single Payer - that is after all pretty much exemplifies the idea of a government granted monopoly.

    49. Re:Sounds like a problem... by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      That isn't exactly true. Anyone can go and start a business without reading any laws. No-one is going to rush over and break your door down in a SWAT style swoop because you didn't file a pink Worker's Comp form in triplicate or signed something with a blue pen instead of a green one... So you actually have a year or three to figure out what red tape you really need to handle and what you can ignore.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    50. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Matt.Battey · · Score: 2

      I think you're on to something here. Paying $100 per week is a price point that has become acceptable based upon the available amount of funds in the system.

      What if health service providers were required by law to provide you with services regardless of your ability to pay for the services? In that case the service provider may actually devise a price and payment model that both you and he can accept. This is the current model that is in place today. Both hospitals and drug companies have programs to provide service at a lower cost if you can't afford the "normal" price.

      What if 80% of people seeking medical services had backing so that 100 times their ability to pay were available at any given moment. In a free market, the service provider is inclined to collect as much revenue per service per procedure. Thus the backer and the service provider agree upon a price for the service provider. Since the backer has much more available funds, the price per service is necessarily higher than if an individual could only pay 1% of what the backer is willing to pay. This is what health insurance companies today. It's called a Health Service Provider Network.

      Consider if 95% of people seeking medical services had backing, so that 100 times their ability to pay were available at any given moment. The service provider will again increase prices, as the backer now has more available funds to work with, at least 15% more funds. This is exactly the model predicted in macro economics when available funds increase, but the number of items sold remains the same. There aren't any more sick people than before, just more have more money to spend.

      When more and more people have more funds to spend, the only way to decrease the price point is by choice of the payer to not do business with the provider, unless the provider agrees to some other (hopefully lower) price. Insurance companies are for profit organizations, thus they are incented to increase revenue, but are limited by law on the maximum amount of profit they can accrue. They have very little reason to lower the payout amounts, because that would cause premiums to be lowered overall, or they would somehow have to increase the cost of doing business (which is also regulated). Insurance companies do not benefit from lowered health service costs, and neither do health service providers.

      In the United States today, any person who arrives at a hospital cannot be denied services, regardless of their ability to pay. The Affordable Care Act (Obama Care) does not increase the availability of health services, but the availability of health insurance. When proponents say "We're providing access to Health Care," they mean, "We're providing access to Health Care Insurance."

      The only way to reduce the cost of health services is to decrease the available money in the system. There are two ways to do this: Decrease the Number of Insured Individuals; or Mandate the Cost per Service in law. With the ACA in effect, the only remainder is government mandates for service price, which will either lead to reduced service or utopia.

      I don't know about you but my bucket of ice cream has been getting smaller for the same price, not the same size for a lower price.

    51. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      LIfe, liberty, property, pursuit of happiness and all that.

      Still, I don't know why we get all hung up in debate. National health care works. There is proof everywhere. The question you ask really is irrelevant. There are models that work well we can simply copy.

      When a broken limb doesn't carry the threat of crippling debt and care of a chronic but treatable illness isn't a severe financial burden life is simply better. Getting injured and having a many-nights stay in a hospital in Europe might cost you all of 20 dollars, not tens or hundreds of thousands. No years-long fight with medical providers and insurance companies afterward either. If you're an American, this is probably really shocking to you.

      Does this hurt some companies business models? Sure does.
      Are we going to have to kick a bunch of crooked politicians out of office? Yep.
      Are we going to have to tell a bunch of ignorant conservatives to sit down and shut the fuck up? Yes. (Yes. They are the problem. It's time to grow up and talk like adults.)

    52. Re:Sounds like a problem... by pastafazou · · Score: 1

      First off, stop looking at "profit motive" as a bad thing. If the company doesn't make a profit, the many people employed by the company can't get paid. Profit needs to exist in order for things to continue. Would you go to your job every day if all it did was cover your costs of staying alive and left you with no extra money? Second, insurance is a gamble, both for the buyer and the seller. There's no guarantee the insurance you buy is going to completely cover you for everything. There's also no guarantee that the insurance company will collect enough premiums to cover all claims. Some years profits are big, some years they're small, and some years they suffer losses. Making the insurance a "government solution" isn't going to change any of this. There are still a bunch of employees who expect a nice paycheck at the end of the week. And there is still no guarantee that premiums will cover all claims. However, there is a big difference between a private company and a government department. Private companies need to run the business efficiently, because should they screw up, they're all out of a job. A government department, however, doesn't face this worry. This is why government bureaucracies become bloated and inefficient over time. Look at Canada's health system, where the average wait time from initial referral to actual treatment performed by a specialist is well over 20 weeks. http://blogs.canoe.ca/davidakin/health/our-embarrassing-health-care-wait-times/#.Um6B9aRk1Uk.twitter And because it's a "universal" health care system, there's no accountability in terms of costs versus services delivered.

    53. Re:Sounds like a problem... by L4m3rthanyou · · Score: 1

      Profit from health care is not unethical. It's profit from health insurance that I find questionable. As I said, it seems like a serious conflict of interest. The insurer receives compensation in exchange for assuming risk. If the insurer is looking for profit, they are then motivated to optimize risk out of their system as much as possible. This can be done ethically (investing in the health of policy holders) or unethically (denying benefits whenever possible and/or leaving all but the lowest-risk clients out in the cold). History seems to indicate that private firms will take the latter approach when permitted to do so.

      Health care is essential to the extent that pretty much everyone will need it in some form at some point. Also, as others have mentioned, emergency rooms can't really refuse patients. It doesn't work like conventional goods and services because an individual's needs are not necessarily predictable, and they are susceptible to catastrophic misfortune that could ruin them financially. The same concept applies to car/home/life insurance, fire protection, unemployment, and other risk-based "goods".

      All insurance has issues. It's not good for controlling costs. For health care, the specifics about what should be covered are of course up for debate, and there are major questions about personal responsibility for one's lifestyle and the impact it has on health and healthcare needs. However, the private insurance "solution" doesn't seem to address these issues any more than socialized insurance would. Either we collectively cover the "problematic" individuals, or we collectively pay for their eventual ER visits because those same individuals didn't have preventative health care.

      --
      One of these days, I'm going to cut you into little pieces.
    54. Re:Sounds like a problem... by sailingmishap · · Score: 1

      And fax machines work, but that doesn't mean anything in the universe that's not a fax machine is worse than a fax machine.

    55. Re:Sounds like a problem... by sjames · · Score: 1

      It will be quite a challenge to properly de-regulate it all and I'm guessing a lot of the free market uber alles types will be the first to oppose several key steps.

      You would have to do away with all prescription laws AND the war on drugs in it's entirety. You will need to do away with medical license and the FDA. That will also require allowing anyone to import drugs from wherever they see fit.

      Meanwhile, other countries have even MORE regulation but healthcare is cheaper.

    56. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Matt.Battey · · Score: 1

      It's not only competition between service providers but the regulations on how profitable insurance providers are.

      Consider this, every State Insurance Board (SIB) sets these requirements on a policy before it can be sold:
      * Minimum level of service for the policy type
      * Policy Holder selection rules so that individuals are not excluded as prescribed by the Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment to the US Constitution
      * Maximum policy price for the services offered
      * Maximum profitability of the insurance provider (typical amounts are 7%)

      If you are told what the maximum price you can sell a thing for, you are going to sell it for that price. Unless, your cost of doing business is too high (you don't make enough profit). If your cost of doing business is too low, you increase your costs to match the regulated expectations, and you're in the money because you're wasting it.

      Under this model, insurance companies aren't interested in maximizing profit by being competitive with service providers. They could wind up making too much profit and be find by SIB for doing too good of job. They also aren't interested in optimizing throughput as this could decrease cost as well.

      So maybe there's no room for competition, because it's already regulated out of the system.

    57. Re:Sounds like a problem... by sjames · · Score: 1

      Notably, cosmetic treatments are quite a bit cheaper than even less complex non-elective procedures. They also are a lot more likely to advertise prices. And they seem more interested in developing safer and even cheaper procedures that still have good results.

    58. Re:Sounds like a problem... by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Die.
      I believe there is a cardboard box in the alley.
      Pay whatever the company demands.

      The cornerstone of the Republican party. Self-reliance. They slap away the hand of anybody reaching down to to help them up.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    59. Re:Sounds like a problem... by lgw · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Funny how medical tourism turns out to only be available to the wealthy...

      No, it's not - the reverse really. If the treatment or surgery is expensive enough in the US, then a flight to Thailand and inpatient hospital care there is cheaper than care in the US. If you're wealthy, you don't go to a country with no medical liability and take your chances for the best care, you just write the check.

      OTOH, single payer in the US with certainly create a 2-tier healthcare system, with doctors either working as employees of the hospital system, or working on a cash-only basis for far more money catering to wealthy clients. This has already started happening as doctor compensation is falling within the system. Long waits and second-tier care for the many, immediate boutique care for the few. But apparently that's the system people want.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    60. Re:Sounds like a problem... by lgw · · Score: 1

      Just remember when your healthcare premium triples next year (if you're young): no Republicans voted for it. You can make this ACA system work, but only by pushing the cost of care for older (and on average wealthier) people down onto people in their 20s, who rarely need expensive care. It's really an odd choice to provide for the needy by forcing those earning less to pitch in a significant share, instead of finding a different way to provide, but apparently that's what people want.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    61. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Miamicanes · · Score: 2

      You might have a point, if health insurance were something your parents bought and maintained for you as a child until you became a self-supporting adult, and expensive chronic conditions that emerged during childhood were primarily the responsibility of your childhood insurance company to pay in perpetuity. Kind of like homeowners insurance. If your policy runs from January 1 through December 31, and your house gets destroyed by a hurricane on October 17th, you don't have to embark upon a mad rush to get it rebuilt before the policy expires in 2-1/2 months and your destroyed house becomes uninsurable by virtue of being already destroyed. The policy you had the day the house was destroyed is the one that has to pay, even if it takes you years to get your act together and finish the job, and even if your home is effectively uninsured for 3 of those years.

      The upside is that it would be almost impossible to become uninsurable, because if you came down with something chronic and expensive, the policy in effect at the time would have to cover it for the rest of your life. The downside is that insurance premiums would go from increasing with age to a "U" shaped curve. Kids rarely get sick... but if they ended up needing dialysis 3 times a week for the rest of their lives, the policy their parents bought for them prior to their birth would end up costing the company one hell of a lot of money. In contrast, premiums for 30-50 year olds would be fairly cheap, because by the time you're 30, any life-long conditions you're likely to develop before you're 50 or 60 will have probably developed (and vested against some other insurance company), and any NEW conditions you develop will probably either kill you quickly or be curable.

      One problem, though... companies go bankrupt. If you had true indemnity health insurance that worked likehomeowners insurance and covered new chronic conditions for the rest of your life, and the company responsible for your past, present, and future asthma/diabetes/whatever treatments went bankrupt... well, let's just say there would be a problem.

    62. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Maudib · · Score: 1

      They don't. Free Markets address the problem of people being free to do what they choose with their person and property. Thats it.

      The problem isn't that markets are too free, they are that they aren't free enough. If we didn't have patent law, then how often would a widely necessary drug be manufactured by only one company? How would artificially high prices be maintained?

    63. Re:Sounds like a problem... by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Oh, I don't think the ACA is a particularly good plan, simply because it still has insurance companies involved with everything, and it still lets hospitals gouge for services "everybody" needs [by everybody, I mean things that can happen to anybody, regardless of how much they exercise or how much organic food they eat].

      But I also am unlikely to need health care in America, simply because traveling to it sucks compared with other places.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    64. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Maudib · · Score: 1

      How does this bullshit get modded up? Seriously?

      Does anyone know what actually anarcho-libertian economics would look like? Cause its not the heavily regulated and subsidized healthcare system we had in the U.S. prior to the ACA.

      Moryath is as idiotic as the Tea Party trolls who call Obama a communist.

    65. Re:Sounds like a problem... by andymadigan · · Score: 2

      If no one decides to become a police officer how can the government provide for reasonable public safety?

      If no one decides to become a lawyer or judge how can the government provide for protection of constitutional rights?

      If no one decides to become a soldier how can the government provide for national defence?

      Is it possible, just maybe, that all government is 'at the point of a gun'? Constitutional rights, basic requirements of government and law & order, etc?

      Or perhaps economics rules the day, and if the government provides the cash people will work for it, and in the process provide a societal necessity, like healthcare.

      --
      The right to protest the State is more sacred than the State.
    66. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Maudib · · Score: 1

      "if you have cancer, you have absolutely no choice but to get some diagnostics and try to get some treatment before you die."

      Okay, but what if the proven treatment is a million dollars or more, and there are 100 available doses versus several thousand in need. Yeah, its essential, but it may be literally impossible to distribute fairly. Should the government be the one who decides who get it at a fixed low price? Or should we create a profit motive such that more of it is produce and in the future it will be widely available?

      The problem with fixing prices and killing profit motive is that it prevents the normal and good progression of forces that makes an expensive rare thing cheap and widely available. You condemn future generations to the same aggregate limitations. Greed is good when it motivates creation.

    67. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Maudib · · Score: 1

      Capitalist healthcare leads to the commoditization of rare things, turning them into widely available affordable resources enjoyed by all.

      Without capitalism aspirin would only be available to kings.

    68. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Maudib · · Score: 1

      Without profit, companies wont do the research necessary to create the drugs. Without profits companies won't create the manufacturing systems necessary to make drugs widely available. Without capitalism doctors won't make heart transplants a routine occurrence.

      Providing care for sick people with commodity solutions at the tax payer's expense may be reasonable, however without profit then our children will be no better off then us.

    69. Re: Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, the problem is that the first pill costs $4.5 billion, then every pill after that costs 5 cents.

    70. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Maudib · · Score: 1

      I'm fine with some socialism. Its not inherently evil. Its a choice.

      I choose to live in a world with rapid technological progress. That requires profit. That means some will not have the same access as others. I will not have access to the latest and greatest, nor will I be able to buy organs over seas, but I am okay with that, because today's miracles will be the things my kids take for granted.

    71. Re:Sounds like a problem... by lgw · · Score: 1

      Hahaha, organic food! It's healthy because it doesn't have chemicals, right?

      ACA has one really great idea in it IMO: getting employers out of the healthcare business. The closer we can come to people buying their healthcare directly, the less we'll see insane pricing.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    72. Re:Sounds like a problem... by davester666 · · Score: 1

      > ACA has one really great idea in it IMO: getting employers out of the healthcare business. The closer we can come to people buying their healthcare directly, the less we'll see insane pricing.

      That is unlikely to result in less insane pricing [assuming you are talking about insurance and not medical procedures], because you no longer buy "insurance", because you don't buy an insurance plan [where you are covered for X,Y,Z and rates are based off the population], you buy a payment plan, where you apply for coverage, the company assesses you as an individual, how likely you will get X,Y,Z, and you have to pay to cover that likelyhood yourself. And anything you forget to mention counts as a reason for denying any significant procedure. Pre-existing conditions aren't covered [kind of fixed by the ACA], so once you get a condition, you better be able to make every premium payment on time [assuming the person who is not a doctor approves the treatment specified by your doctor] and hopefully they don't decide to just cancel your plan.

      Personally, I don't believe it is possible to 'fix' health care in America, because profit is considered more important than people, by everybody who could possibly make a difference.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    73. Re:Sounds like a problem... by TapeCutter · · Score: 5, Informative

      Paying $100 per week is a price point that has become acceptable

      And that's the problem in a nutshell, Americans think it's acceptable to be ripped of by big business if the alternative is a government scheme has a that whiff of socialism about it.

      US/AU dollars have been close to parity for a while. Currently in Australia a single man on $100K/yr pays ~$30 for UHC, a family of four with a single bread winner on $50K/yr pays ~$15/pw. And yes we are near the top of the list for "health outcomes", in fact our hard working death panels would have to work overtime to kill the extra 20K people per year it would take to catch up with the US. And yes, the government encourages you to buy private insurance if you want first dibs on a private bed, plastic tits, etc. Private insurance won't buy you better doctors, nor will it get you to the front of the queue for anything except cosmetics and a private bed. Nobody pays more that $1200/yr for medicine, once you hit that limit they are free.

      For zero extra cost I get the same treatment anywhere in the EU should I fall ill while on vacation, as I did a few years back in the UK. I offered to pay the bill but the doctor just laughed and said - We have a deal with Australia to look after each other's citizens, it's only the silly Yanks who have to pay.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    74. Re:Sounds like a problem... by sonamchauhan · · Score: 1

      Won't work unless you also remove the monopoly-like stranglehold medical associations have over who can work in medicine

    75. Re:Sounds like a problem... by lgw · · Score: 1

      If you have a high-deductible policy (which today are always cheaper in the long run), you pay for most care directly, and insurance is just there for the expenses too large to save for.

      Personally, I think handling health insurance the same way most states handle car insurance is the way to go. Most people just shop normally (and yes, based on the assessment of your personal risk, just like car insurance), but the highest risk few pay only the fixed rates of the high-risk pool. Insurers have to take everyone, and take the loss on that pool, as the price of doing business for the rest. IMO it's a proven working model with minimal government involvement.

      BTW, "profit" is not a dirty word - it also drives technological innovation, efficiency, and long-term lower prices. A system based on profit-motive is easier to get right, because the corruption is "baked in" upfront, it's part of how and why the system works in an open way, unlike anything decided by a central committee. It can of coruse go wrong in many ways, but it isn't wrong per se.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    76. Re:Sounds like a problem... by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Except with health care, there are all kinds of problems can't be 'fixed' with one-off payments, there are all kinds of risks for which you have no control over [but which are quantifiable]. And like other posters write, the whole profit/competition system really doesn't work well when your only other choice is "...or die".

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    77. Re:Sounds like a problem... by houghi · · Score: 1

      India? People come to Belgium and other European countries because it is cheaper.

      And it is regulated in Europe as well. The difference with the regulations is where it is pointing to. In Europe they try to point it towards the people. e.g. generic drugs should be used as much as possible to reduce costs. Obviously as long as they are as effective as the patented one.

      The question is how you use the regulations. Do you use it to protect the companies or do you use it to protect the people. (The second one is socialism, so watch out what you think is best.)

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    78. Re:Sounds like a problem... by houghi · · Score: 1

      But what if the proper cost of that pill actually is $100? (Or, for that matter, $1,000,000) Are you and I, by sole virtue of being citizens entitled to that life saving pill, regardless of the cost?

      I am going to imagine you need to take one pill per day for the rest of your life.
      100USD? Yes, absolutely. This is what the insurance is for. You must not look at the individual cost, but at the average cost. e.g. if you have a 100USD pill and only one in 1.000 people needs to take it, the cost of being healthy is 0.10USD. 10 cents.

      OTOH the 1.000.000 one. That would be a no with a group of 1.000 as then the cost would be too high to sustain a running economy. 1.000USD is not a reasonable amount to be asking and it will hurt other individuals more.

      The moral dilemma is where you put the price on a human life. And it becomes more difficult if the pill not just means life or death. (Don't take the pill one day the person dies.) but when it is about life quality. e.g. live in pain or not in pain.

      But as long as you focus on those who need it, you are looking in the right direction. Then you will find a way to pay for it. Might be like the rest of the world does it. Might be something completely new, but if you really want to, it is possible.

      The extra problem with healthcare is that you are in not a very good position to argue when you need it. "Hello, I am having a heart attack. What is the best price you can offer? How much? No thanks, I will go and look somewhere else."

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    79. Re:Sounds like a problem... by dinfinity · · Score: 2

      The problem with fixing prices and killing profit motive is that it prevents

      No. No, it doesn't.
      Only if you assume that only selfish bastards exist and if you design a system that in no way whatsoever rewards progress or punishes regress or stagnation.

      Stop thinking that money can be the only motivation for humans. Just stop.

    80. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Mjlner · · Score: 1

      Insurance is supposed to be about spreading risk of uncertain futures, not giving hand-outs (wealth redistribution) when futures are known..

      No, insurance is gambling where the insured places a bet on the chance that he will get ill some time in the future. The insurance company is a casino which dictates the odds. The odds are always favourable to the insurance company, especially when the company has the option of denying you your bet. To the insured, it may look like spreading the risk, but it is really about placing a sucker bet. The casino wins, always.

      Of course, an individual who chooses not to take that bet risks being screwed for life, unless he's filthy rich and doesn't need an insurance. That is why the concept of health insurance as business is inherently wrong. It is about threatening people with events out of their control into taking a bet which is unfavourable to them. This is why I, as a non-US citizen, can not give my full support to Obamacare. It's still using a system which is inherently flawed, only slightly better than the previous set of rules. Well, I'm one of the lucky ones. I don't need insurance, I have National Healthcare. You should try it. It rocks!

      Wealth redistribution is fine (even though it's not insurance) as long as it follows the precedence outlined by the principle of subsidiarity: self, family, community or church, provincial government, national government, world government.

      That is your opinion, based on nothing but opinion. The problem with your order of precedence is that incurs extra cost at every level. Cutting out the extra tiers will cut costs immensely and save money by pure volume. Besides, if there's anything that citizens should be able to rely on their government for, it's health care. Stop pumping your money into the war machinery and corn subsidies. Stop filling your expensive jails with people who smoke a joint. Not saying legalize it, just saying that potheads in jail are a waste of money and bring no value.

      --
      Lemon curry???
    81. Re:Sounds like a problem... by mrvan · · Score: 3, Informative

      You are wiser than most to realize that there is a distinction between Constitutionally granted rights and what many people are now declaring is a right.

      You are right in a sense, but I think you are seeing "rights" too narrowly. The distinction that is generally made is between classical, negative rights (the ones in your 'bill of rights') and the positive, modern, or social rights (such as in your "equal protection" clause and in many european constitutions and also in some articles of the universal and European declarations of human rights.

      The right to free speech is a "classic" (human) right. It is something between you and the government, and it acts as a prohibition on the government. It is a 'negative right' in that the government isn't forced to *do* anything, they're forced to not do stuff, like putting you in prison if you say stuff. The bill of rights used the phrase "congress shall pass no law" for a reason. The right doesn't mean that the government has to pay publishing cost for your newspaper, and it also doesn't mean that other citizens are forced to listen to you or banned from telling you that you're a twit if you 'exercise' your basic right. These rights can be "absolute" in the sense that they allow no exceptions, although it often isn't (the classical example being yelling 'fire!' in a crowded cinema) and in principle they cannot clash, since every negative right bans the government from doing something. The right to the freedom of the press and the freedom of religion do not clash: if you exercise your press freedom to say that not all Catholics are holy, there is no clash of rights, since the freedom of religion never prohibited you from saying that, it simply prohibits the government from establishing, favoring, regulating, or banning any religion.

      The right to healthcare (and education, housing, property non-discrimination, etc) are all "social" (human) rights. They are generally positive rights, where the government has to provide something for the citizen. These rights are never absolute, in the sense that it is obvious that no one can receive all the education, health care, etc that money can buy. Also, these rights can clash with each other and with the classical rights: my right to self-expression can clash with your right to non-discrimination.

      Sometimes, a right can be both 'positive' and 'negative'. For example, the right to "life" in the universal and European declaration of human rights (and implied in your declaration of independence) is mainly negative, in prohibiting the government of killing you in most circumstances, but can (and is) also interpreted positively as a positive duty to prevent certain loss of life and/or to investigate suspicious death. Similarly, the right to own property (e.g. article 17 UDHR but see also the 3d-5th amendment in the US Bill of Rights) is a negative right in prohibiting the government from taking your stuff (except through taxes, eminent domain etc.). However, it also implies a duty for the government to protect your property by banning and investigating theft etc, although the US Bill of Rights is phrased to exclude those duties by listing prohibitions against search, seizure, and quartering by the government, and does no list a "right to property".

      Sources:
      - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Bill_of_Rights
      - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_obligations
      - http://www.un.org/en/documents/udhr/
      - www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Convention_ENG.pdf

    82. Re:Sounds like a problem... by mrvan · · Score: 2, Informative

      Positive rights such as public safety and national defense are different from the classical (negative) rights that the parent referred to. Classical rights (e.g. the negative rights listed in the US Bill of Rights such as freedom from censorship, cruel punishment, illegal search and seizure) do not need a government to enforce them, since without a government you wouldn't need those rights.

      Of course, the negative rights that protect you from the government are worth an awful lot without a bunch of positive rights which indeed need a government to enforce them, such as the right to life and property. The thinking of the Bill of Rights is that the (U.S.) government would naturally provide for positive rights such as the right to property (by enforcing already existing common law) and the national security (since fighting the Brits was the raison d'etre of the U.S. government); but that the government would need to be forced to provide for the 'negative' rights.

      Also, positive rights are generally political choices: how much healthcare, education, and public safety is reasonable and when is the cost (in dollars or liberty) too high? So, it can be wise to leave those to the political process, while the negative rights are best enshrined in the constitution and left to the judiciary; although it is easy to argue that by not updating the constitution to reflect such positive rights such as non-discrimination and privacy the US supreme court was forced to become more political than similar bodies in other states such as the German Bundesverfassungsgericht.

    83. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Warbothong · · Score: 1

      I'm generally not a "government solutions" kind of person, but I do wonder how private insurance is allowed to exist for essential things like health care.

      How is essential defined here?

      Which of the following goods and services are essential?

      • insulin for a diabetic
      • acetaminophen for someone with a broken arm
      • acetaminophen for a child with muscle pains
      • a refrigerator at home to prevent food spoilage
      • hospice for a terminally ill patient
      • a liver transplant
      • a sex-change operation
      • a mammogram for a 55-year-old
      • a mammogram for a 16-year-old
      • genetic testing for Huntington's
      • jaw surgery to eliminate TMJ
      • a high-quality mattress
      • a quadruple bypass
      • a gastric bypass
      • cholesterol-lowering drugs
      • anxiety-reducing drugs
      • an electric toothbrush
      • sex
      • setting a broken leg

      Every single one of these things could save lives or drastically improve one's quality of life. Some of these are commercially available, some are available in hospitals, some are neither. Is it the presence of a doctor that turns some of these things into "essentials" and others into goods? Which of these should we allow profits on? If a government system does not cover any of these things, is it unethical?

      If profits are unethical, should we allow profits on anything? Why?

      I know this is a smarmy post—I'm not trolling, honestly. But I find people come into these conversations with a pre-existing mental framework that "health = essential" and therefore "profiting on health is unethical" without much exploration. Not everything offered in the health care industry is essential or life-saving, and many goods and services which are absolutely essential and life-saving are offered privately with no objections from anybody (e.g., refrigerators). What makes "health care" exist outside of the framework of goods and services in general? Most health care spending is dedicated to gradually improving quality of life, not saving people from axe wounds. If allowing profit and unrestricted competition is a bad way to improve people's quality of life, why are we even talking about health? Shouldn't we jump to the conclusion that anything that improves people's lives should be strictly non-profit and centrally planned?

      This isn't hard.

      Some of those things only serve a medical purpose (eg. transplants, drugs, etc.), so they can be purchased based on a regular cost/benefit analysis; ie. what should the medical system's resources be spent on to maximise some agreed-upon measure, like lives saved, quality of life, etc?

      Those which have no medical purpose (refrigerator) shouldn't factor in to the medical system at all; a fridge will not cure or prevent any medical condition. It stops food spoiling, but nobody is forcing you to eat spoiled food; you could buy fresh food every day and never need a fridge, although you may decide to invest your own money into buying one if you like. If you're struggling to feed yourself, that's something to be solved by a separate basic income/welfare system.

      Those which aren't purely medical (matress) can be sold as usual, with doctors able to prescribe them at a discount.

      Sex is a special case, since it may be illegal to purchase sex for any reason. If so, it doesn't factor into the economics. If prostitution is legal then it can be prescribed just like anything else.

      We can never get an exact solution to this problem, but we can get an approximate one: create an environment which produces well-trained doctors with good judgement that doesn't encourage corruption, then have them make the decisions on a per-patient, per-treatment basis. Of course the oversight, budget-setting, etc. goes without saying, and ultimately loops back around to the patients via democracy.

    84. Re:Sounds like a problem... by qbast · · Score: 3, Interesting

      At the point where I have more to lose than to gain from trying to take your shit. Imagine I have incurable disease which will kill me within a month or two, but I have no way in hell to pay $30000 required. Then tell me, why exactly shouldn't I kill you and take your shit? I have nothing to lose anyway. This 'socialism' you so despise is a pressure valve that prevents violent revolution.

    85. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      There hasn't been a free market in health insurance since it was tied to employment in WWII.

    86. Re:Sounds like a problem... by tylikcat · · Score: 1

      ...and our outcomes are worse.

    87. Re:Sounds like a problem... by marquisdepolis · · Score: 1

      Prices aren't set in a vacuum. Nobody prices things so high that people stop buying. What WILL happen in "full capitalist model" is that the price will be so high that people will buy it instead of other goods. Which already happens, resulting in medical bankruptcies.

    88. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What makes "health care" exist outside of the framework of goods and services in general?

      Two things, really. First, individual demand for healthcare is not normally distributed. For other products, like iPhones and cabbage, most people have some desire or utility for the product, and their purchasing decisions can be imagined to have (at least a small) rational component. Lower the price, raise the demand. The producer has a built-in motivation to find production efficiencies, expand the market, and improve the world by making iPhones available to everyone. In contrast, the demand for (say) insulin is restricted to a specific and small population. Regardless of how cheaply you can produce and distribute insulin, there will be very few buyers.

      Second, price negotiation for healthcare is an inefficient market. For one side, the negotiation is services-for-goods. For the other side, it is life-for-goods, and very few people are willing to put a finite value on their continued existence. In that perspective, a "rational" healthcare provider should behave exactly as a mugger and demand all of his customer's assets. There is no motivation for providers to compete on price.

      Most health care spending is dedicated to gradually improving quality of life, not saving people from axe wounds.

      No, most health care spending occurs in the last year, even the last month, of one's life. see http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1464043/ Most health care spending is dedicated to desperate and futile measures to prolong a loved one's time on earth or at least to ease the pain and burden of their passing.

    89. Re:Sounds like a problem... by bickerdyke · · Score: 1

      What is the "proper" price? Even if it is $100 for some pill, that will usually break down to 50ct for the actual pill and $99,50 for research and testing. And here we're running into the same problems as with music CDs.

      Of course it is legit and "proper" to call a price that will cover your R&D, too. But after that cost is in at some point, how long is it moral to cling to that price? Espescially with - unlike CDs - lives at stake.

      --
      bickerdyke
    90. Re:Sounds like a problem... by mariox19 · · Score: 1

      When people say "our outcomes are worse," isn't it the case that they're painting with a really broad brush, lumping in the uninsured with the insured? Medicine in the United States is first-rate.

      --

      quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.

    91. Re:Sounds like a problem... by bickerdyke · · Score: 1

      The moral dilemma is where you put the price on a human life.

      Which happens as soon as you have doctors writing individual bills to their patients. X is terminal if not treated. Curing x costs $y.

      --
      bickerdyke
    92. Re:Sounds like a problem... by bickerdyke · · Score: 1, Informative

      Just remember when your healthcare premium triples next year (if you're young): no Republicans voted for it.

      And don't forget that when you're NOT young health care DOESN'T triple next year...

      --
      bickerdyke
    93. Re:Sounds like a problem... by martin-boundary · · Score: 2
      The thing that makes health care special is that offering medical services for money is very close to exploitation, and it's very easy to cross the line. So it's important to have a lot of rules to prevent that from happening too frequently across the country.

      The problem is that human nature being what it is, we are all addicted to life, and it is a well known fact that nearly all of us will do whatever it takes to preserve our own life and health if we think that is required.

      So since this is a known fact, somebody who provides medical services can easily exploit that. They can charge whatever they like, ask for favours, etc., especially if they're literally offering a life saving alternative to a patient. And that (charging anything, knowing full well that the desperate clients will pay it) is exploitation. It is unethical, causes misery, and is bad for society as a whole.

      So it's necessary to have many rules that prevent medical providers of all kinds from charging arbitrarily large amounts, and from giving preferential treatments in some cases (eg if two people need a heart transplant and only one heart is available, perhaps the wealthier candidate is willing to pay a bigger bribe, etc).

      Similarly, calculating odds of medical conditions solely for maximizing profits is unethical (There are philosophically legitimate reasons for doing so however, such as optimizing available resources for the majority etc)

    94. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's no secret that a small percentage of people consume wildly disproportionate healthcare resources. Anyone who gets a heart transplant instantly jumps to about 10x the median lifetime expenditures. If there are complications to that transplant, you can easily add another 10x multiplier.

      Not only that, but there is always a range of treatment options - manage diabetes with diet and exercise, more aggressively with Micronase or Glucophage, progress to insulin injections or an insulin pump, all the way up to amputations and intensive care. With an unlimited budget for healthcare, it is possible to make unlimited expenditures.

      This is an excellent situation for a mixture of public, single-payer essential care and private riders. Make sure that preventative care is available to everyone with minimum fuss, and that conservative, highly effective treatments are covered. If you want a private room at the hospital, upgraded treatments that make your life easier or more comfortable, radical treatments with only mediocre outcomes, maybe that's not something you should ask your neighbors to pay for.

    95. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      I would foresee GEICO and ilk offering discount health insurance in a free market where health insurance is not tied to employment.

    96. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      I can't speak for Republicans have in mind, but if the vile wars of aggression were stopped, the federal income tax could be eliminated, and states could raise taxes.

    97. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      That is why the concept of health insurance as business is inherently wrong. It is about threatening people with events out of their control into taking a bet which is unfavourable to them.

      The insurance companies are not threatening people with illness; nature is.

      Cutting out the extra tiers will cut costs immensely and save money by pure volume.

      The waste of governmental corruption exceeds the savings from economies of scale.

    98. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      There is at least one ratings agency that is honest. The federal government (the SEC) needs to stop its malicious prosecution of ratings agencies that try to be honest.

    99. Re:Sounds like a problem... by RKThoadan · · Score: 1

      There are no more individual assessments under the ACA either. You sign up for the exchange and with very basic information (age and whether you smoke I believe) you get the prices. No inquiry as to existing problems, past problems or family history. Everyone is buying into one big group plan. There's a similar process being worked on for small businesses to join them into one large risk pool so they get the same prices as the big employers. I actually consider it one of the best parts of the ACA. It has been delayed due to technical difficulties, but it will come around sooner or later.

    100. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Beezlebub33 · · Score: 2
      What??? Please show your math. Without it, I'm going to have to believe that you are an idiot.

      If you eliminated the entire DOD budget, you would have a slight budget surplus, all else being equal (I know it would not be equal, because of the huge negative effect of lost spending, but please bear with me). However, you still have >3T in spending to account for. Where on earth would that money come from? Some of it is SS tax, some is business tax, but federal income tax is the biggest piece.

      --
      The more people I meet, the better I like my dog.
    101. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Beezlebub33 · · Score: 1
      The thing is, countries with national single-payer systems have figured this out already. We have existing models for what things are and are not 'essential'. We could argue about a lot of them, and whatever single-payer system the US end up using people would disagree with parts of it.

      But it would still be better than what we have now.

      --
      The more people I meet, the better I like my dog.
    102. Re:Sounds like a problem... by tommeke100 · · Score: 1

      Bullshit!
      The US spends close to 18% of GDP on Healthcare (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_total_health_expenditure_%28PPP%29_per_capita).
      At least 6% more than Western countries offering full coverage for everyone.
      To basically get no coverage, unless you (or your employer) are paying for expensive insurance?

      The current system is fundamentally broken. You have these huge for-profit health organizations that basically get money from government AND are charging customers (let's not call them patients) nicely. They are cashing in twice!

      The US could easily come up with a system that costs half the price of the current one while offering health coverage for each!
      And in such a system, you could still choose to pay a premium for extra health insurance getting you 'nicer' healthcare with private room etc..., which, guess what, will cost you much less than the premiums you guys are paying right now. (I'm talking about 100$ a month maybe!)

    103. Re:Sounds like a problem... by rich_hudds · · Score: 1

      You should set up a National Health Service like we have in the UK.

      Employer's don't have to spend any time thinking about health care provision. Everyone is covered.

      Nobody worries about their health care when changing jobs, or taking a break to start a business.

      Governments are good at some things.

    104. Re:Sounds like a problem... by rich_hudds · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It amazes me that people in the US actively fight against universal coverage.

      Governments are ideally suited to provide this kind of service. They can still contract out to provate suppliers if they wish.

      I don't see the same people suggesting that the road networks should be privatised so they'd have to negotiate a price for each stretch of road they used.

      Ideology trumping experience. If you can't look at Europe > Universal cover even for the homeless coupled with Lower costs, and admit it is better then you are an idiot.

    105. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Magius_AR · · Score: 2

      For the other side, it is life-for-goods, and very few people are willing to put a finite value on their continued existence. In that perspective, a "rational" healthcare provider should behave exactly as a mugger and demand all of his customer's assets. There is no motivation for providers to compete on price...................No, most health care spending occurs in the last year, even the last month, of one's life.

      You speak of this like it's a bad thing. If our choices are:

      1) have everyone pay exorbitant healthcare costs their entire life so everyone can live an extra week at the end of their lifespan
      --or--
      2) have everyone pay reasonable healthcare costs their entire life and then decide if they want to break the bank to live an extra week.

      The latter seems far more optimal for society. Instead, with ACA, we've apparently chosen #1, or at least left that decision in the hands of the government.

    106. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      You are wiser than most to realize that there is a distinction between Constitutionally granted rights and what many people are now declaring is a right.

      So let's get rid of public defenders, since the sixth amendment evidently only bars the government from kicking your attorney out of the courthouse? It's not the governments fault if you can't afford an attorney when you're about to be legally ****ed by a highly trained and motivated prosecutor who's very eager to land your butt on the electric chair.

    107. Re:Sounds like a problem... by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

      But you're not free to do what you want with your person when you need very specific and urgent medical care. If I'm sick with a raging infection that could kill me, I don't have the time or possibly even the ability to shop around. I could die before I find a price I could pay. Do you think in a free market, you would get urgent care at a reasonable price? Fuck no. The first place you go knows they have you by the balls.

      Medical care isn't a free market and it can't be made into a free market. ACA takes steps that make medical INSURANCE easier to shop for (or it will after they fix the fucked up site) and that will in one respect make that market more free, but it will make it less free because there's a penalty for not buying anything. But it will be more free to the customers because the insurers won't be able to practice the same deceptive and discriminatory pricing and advertising they've always done. But it will be less free because of the employer mandate...

      Bottom line, it's not about freedom. It's about getting the public covered.

      In all, I want a system of insurance that's a LOT less free. I want everybody to be covered, whether they like it or not and for everybody to pay whether they like it or not. I don't want a thousand middlemen between me and my doctor vying for a cut of my money or his profits. I don't want my doctor to deal with a hundred different insurers with a hundred different sets of rules so he has to hire two extra people to do billing. I don't want medical prices artificially inflated to fuck the uninsured and I don't want to pay a higher price because somebody decided I'm at their mercy.

      I want what the UK has. Or what Canada has.

    108. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      They're also generally not covered by insurance, which means the doctor doesn't have to guess what 20% of your insurance company is going to pay for the procedure so he can tell you up front what your share of it is.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    109. Re:Sounds like a problem... by GauteL · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. Just like one should never mod down people one simply disagrees with, you should never have been modded up, because your argument is extremely flawed. There are good arguments against single-payer health care systems, but you failed to mention any of them, so I can only assume you got modded up by people disliking universal health care.

      Point of a gun?? GTFO. A doctor in a single-payer universal health care system is a well-payed individual employed or contracted by the government. Nobody is forcing that person to work for the health care system. Instead their salay is high enough that it becomes attractive to be a doctor, causing people to seek out medical training and become doctors on their own accord. No gun or coercion is involved at any point. You do have to follow the rules of your employer (and thus treat patients you don't like) or risk getting fired, but then you are free to seek out a different profession.

      Your other point is also ridiculous. Treatments often cost more than $10,000 in a single payer system. We then get to the hyperbolic and shambolic argument about death panels. This argument baffles me, as there is considerably more of an argument for profit-driven insurance companies operating by "death-panels" (or individual death-deciders). And finally; I hope you realise that univeral health care does not stop you from taking your wealth to pay a private surgeon if you want to so you present a false choice.

      Moderators: shape up.

    110. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Gryle · · Score: 1

      My father started a light construction buisiness from scratch, around 2001 after being laid off after years as a liason to South and Central American companies for US firm in an entirely unrelated field. He did the appropriate legwork to research building codes and legal restrictions. Over a decade in buisiness and no black helicopters and federal spooks have dropped out of the sky to arrest him.

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
    111. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      your parents buy you a health insurance plan before you're born

      Hm, that's a bit farther than I'd go, but I had a similar idea based on the fact that I could get 3 million dollars in life insurance for about half the premium cost of a health insurance plan that had a 3 million dollar lifetime cap prior to obamacare: Buy health insurance when you're young and healthy, keep it forever, just like life insurance.

      That said, half the reason why we have the ACA now is that in the run up to passing obamacare, insurance companies worked as hard as possible to make themselves be the assholes that needed the government to rein them in. You'd buy your 3 million dollar health insurance plan, and then the insurance company would say "oh nevermind" and cancel it once you hit the $500000 mark.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    112. Re:Sounds like a problem... by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      So under your system, if you are born to poor parents, you are screwed for life?

      Status Quo Maintained! Mission Accomplished!

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    113. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Kjella · · Score: 1

      First of all, there's lots of people who make money in a single payer system. Public hospitals still needs equipment, systems, staff and it doesn't in any way preclude them from buying standard services from private hospitals and other institutions, hiring contractors and so on. The question is who ultimately picks up the bill, which is generally the tax payer though there's some copay capped at $350/year. However, there are very few middle men who needs to get paid, whether it's insurance salesmen, marketing, claims investigators, lawyers and so on, though we of course have doctors reviewing other doctor's work to control both quality and spending.

      As for what's covered or not, that is actually a rather long medical discussion on duration of the effect, quality of life and so on and I'm not saying we're perfect at it but it is dominated by medical professionals who have our health at heart, it is not a bunch of insurance companies trying to maximize profits by denying coverage. The system has to cover all the high risk behavior, but it's also spread across a huge pool and overall people don't break a leg to get a free cast. We also get the freedom choose if we should pick up overall public health trends like obesity in the health care system or whether we should try to make more proactive changes to lower our own costs. We have to pick up all the hopeless cases but we also get many people back into self-sufficiency or taxable work that wouldn't have the means to do that on their own.

      It's not really about denying anyone profit, though some see that as a nice side effect. The primary reasons are:
      1. Everybody is at risk of disease, injury or disability from birth and until well into adult life. You can be a victim of it long before you have any real choice in the matter and not everybody have parents with money or that spend it well.
      2. No normal person can handle the expenses of catastrophic health failure, if you get chronically ill, unable to work and in need of care the next 50 years only billionaires could do it. It's not a luxury, it's a necessity.
      3. Unlike say fire insurance your health is an ongoing thing, it deteriorates, you have relapses, chronic problems that come and go and the insurance company want to get rid of you the moment you're a losing proposition.
      4. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, making the barrier low to go see the doctor is avoiding a lot of large medical expenses later and slows the spread of disease in the population.
      5. Deteriorating health is causing irreparable harm, even if you can win some compensation it's no substitute for lack of care or treatment because your claims were stalled or denied and sick or dying people can't fight an insurance company.
      6. Even if your risk varies with age you'll spend one year in every age category anyway, the profiling doesn't gain you anything because your healthy 25 year old will become a middle aged 50 year old and eventually an aged 75 year old.

      Sure, they're monopolists in many ways but they're also fairly curbed for exactly that reason, it's better than to pretend there's meaningful competition between an oligarchy of few and poor choices.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    114. Re:Sounds like a problem... by chihowa · · Score: 1

      I do drug research and I'm not part of a profit-chasing institution. There are still some doctors out there who treat people because medicine is their passion.

      Without (massive) profit, the psychopathic profit-obsessed won't do anything worthwhile, but that doesn't mean good things can't still be accomplished. Most people aren't greedy profiteers. If all of the capital wasn't tied up in the hands of a sociopathic few, we could actually make a fair amount of progress.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    115. Re:Sounds like a problem... by XcepticZP · · Score: 1

      The amount of hate in your post is astounding. Sounds like you have a lot of pent up anger at someone for doing something to you. Probably some sort of childhood abuse.

      No matter what you say. Your reasoning is flawed, being based on a yet-to-be-proven assumption. You assume that these "spoiled brat rich guys" were made rich by society instead of their own doing. Until you challenge your own assumptions, you're just a petty voice that's part of the angry, spiteful and hateful mob.

    116. Re:Sounds like a problem... by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      When everyone's personal earnings, including yours, bear some resemblance to being in proportion to their personal productive output. Or when we finally move past capitalism, whichever comes first.

      Enjoy your time leeching off the work of others, who knows how long it will last, if this ends bloodily it will be in the next decade...right now you'll have no clue you've been doing it, but some day you may understand, and may even feel guilty if it's possible to regrow a conscience.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    117. Re:Sounds like a problem... by tylikcat · · Score: 1

      Actually, no. Even among people with health insurance, our outcomes are worse. Our tech is great. Our doctors are very well trained. That's not all that goes in to quality health care.

    118. Re:Sounds like a problem... by chihowa · · Score: 5, Informative

      Long waits and second-tier care for the many, immediate boutique care for the few.

      As someone who's taught many pre-med students and has family who've taught med students, I'll take a moment to dispute that point.

      Almost all of the student's I've had whose primary interest was money and status were, without a doubt, the worst students in the class. They had no real interest in the subject matter and no passion for what they'd be expected to do. The idea of abandoning patients in need to give liposuction to old rich women is repulsive (in many ways) to genuinely passionate doctors. As long as normal doctors in a single payer system are making a decent salary, I would put my trust in them and not the greedy sociopaths that are so attracted to medicine today.

      If you look back though history, traveling quacks were always eager to feed upon the stupid rich. It still happens in our time, too. There is no shortage of witch doctors and alternative healers. Ask Jobs... he saw it firsthand and he could afford the best medicine we have to offer.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    119. Re:Sounds like a problem... by chiguy · · Score: 1

      There is a form of price control in the ACA, which is 80% of premiums must be used on care, 20% on administrative cost. If providers are paid less than than 80% of premiums collected, the difference must be refunded to the member. So insurers are motivated to bring in lots of premiums and then not pay doctors to avoid eating into their 20%.

      FYI, Medicare, the government run insurance company, has administrative costs of 1.4%.

      --
      passetspike!
    120. Re:Sounds like a problem... by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 1

      How much is fair? 20%? 30%? 50%? 60%? Whats fair?

      "Fair" is usually defined as "enough to suitably punish the people that I don't like."

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    121. Re:Sounds like a problem... by cHALiTO · · Score: 1

      "Without profit, companies wont do the research necessary to create the drugs. Without profits companies won't create the manufacturing systems necessary to make drugs widely available. Without capitalism doctors won't make heart transplants a routine occurrence."

      Cuba disagrees. And even if you're not willing to go that far, you'd realize there's other ways of producing meds and doing research other than private for-profit ones.

      --
      "Luck is my middle name," said Rincewind, indistinctly. "Mind you, my first name is Bad." -- Terry Pratchett
    122. Re:Sounds like a problem... by sootman · · Score: 1

      A friend of mine has yet another example: she's having trouble having a kid and some things she wants to try aren't covered. But if someone smokes their whole life and develops health problems because of that, they're covered!

      --
      Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
    123. Re: Sounds like a problem... by chiguy · · Score: 1

      So insurance companies are setting prices arbitrarily. Who has the leverage in this situation?

      Insurance companies have the pricing leverage in most situations, partly because in many areas, there is a de facto monopoly. Small doctors offices and even small groups do not have leverage to negotiate prices, so insurance companies dictate fee schedules. Sure you can not accept their insurance, but if there's little competition in the insurance market, that is a death sentence. So the solution is for all the doctors to form a big group with hospitals and drop abusive insurers.

      What does this mean? No more small doctors offices. We'll just have large corporate medical systems and large corporate insurers fighting it out. That's the wave of the future and a waste of a lot of money.

      --
      passetspike!
    124. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Terwin · · Score: 2

      Still, I don't know why we get all hung up in debate. National health care works. There is proof everywhere. The question you ask really is irrelevant. There are models that work well we can simply copy.

      My problem is less with Single Payer, but more with who will be in charge of it all.

      There have been 18 government shut-downs since 1976 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_shutdown_in_the_United_States).
      The Us government has a track-record of grasping for more and more power, regardless of the cost.(Income tax was originally a 'wartime' thing, and taxes are currently used to manipulate every sector of the economy)
      The US government has a track record of poor management and blatant cronyism(Copyright reform anyone? Oh, right, we mean extension, not reform; Can't afford a house? We'll require the banks to give it to you for $0 down anyway because it is unfair not to!)

      *IF* we got reasonable term limits(2 terms in the senate, 8 years in the house, or less) and we started having a significant percentage of trustworthy elected representatives, I would be much more willing to consider a system similar to that of Canada(federal funding, state implementation), but with the current crop of dirt-bags we have in office? Not a chance.

      They already play chicken with the national government, why should I hand them yet another way to screw me over when they clearly care more about themselves than those that they 'serve'

    125. Re:Sounds like a problem... by operagost · · Score: 1

      No, it's still criminal fraud. Ever hear of Bernie Madoff?

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    126. Re:Sounds like a problem... by dywolf · · Score: 1

      nice straw man.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    127. Re:Sounds like a problem... by dywolf · · Score: 1

      Bull.
      Crap.

      Are you even cognizant of the real world around you?

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    128. Re:Sounds like a problem... by dywolf · · Score: 1

      what do you mean what if?
      if the actual cost is 100$, then the actual cost is 100$.
      your question misses the guy's point: that its not a free market choice.
      you're not going to walk away like you would from a car salesman; not when walking away means dying.

      other question: in the 60+ years of England's NHS, no one has had to be coerced to be a doctor. Same for Canada, or any other country with a centralized health system. Why? Well...look at other sectors with government run/control. They made all air traffic controllers work for FAA...did anyone have to force them? No. And they never will. Why? Because they pay good money. Socialized medicine is the same way. No one needs forced because the doctors recieve a salary commensurate with the job. Essentially the question itself is specious, and assumes/implies many false things that simply aren't true, while ignoring the reality.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    129. Re:Sounds like a problem... by andymadigan · · Score: 1

      You say that the government would 'naturally' provide for national security. If people refuse to become soldiers, then the government would have to force them 'at the point of a gun'. National security also involves political choices, in terms of cost and liberty. We invest enormously in national security, where other countries refuse to start wars we seem to go looking for them at times. We decide how much to spend on national security. We also (apparently) choose to invest in programs that attempt to impede private enterprise by publishing standards with hidden flaws (Elliptic Curve Cryptography and the NSA) or even barring the export of certain products.

      Likewise, we choose how much we spend on healthcare. Some countries manage to spend almost nothing on national defence, we spent enormously on healthcare even before the ACA. I suppose we could have chosen to spend nothing, but hospital ERs would have significant difficulty if suddenly everyone who currently receives medicare/medicaid had no insurance at all and relied solely on 'free' ER treatment.

      I would say that public spending should be left up to the politicians, but the politicians need to do their job. For those who haven't, I suggest reading Mark Mardell's recent BBC columns, especially the most recent one.

      --
      The right to protest the State is more sacred than the State.
    130. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Maudib · · Score: 1

      Nope.

      Both of your examples are examples of state sanctioned monopolies. Proving my point.

    131. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Maudib · · Score: 1

      Show some alternatives that works at driving innovation on a national scale. Show me and Ill stop.

      Oh? k.

    132. Re:Sounds like a problem... by jader3rd · · Score: 1

      but I do wonder how private insurance is allowed to exist for essential things like health care.

      Because health care wasn't always considered essential. People had problems, died, and that was normal. Insurance started as a way for somebody to pool together some money, and then invest that money to turn a profit. The idea is that if you by yourself saved money for a future health crisis and tried to invest it you might have your health crisis too soon, and you probably can't put forth the required effort to make wise investments with your health savings. But by putting the money into a pool, and letting an 'expert' make the investment decisions, you have a better chance of having the money when you need it.

    133. Re:Sounds like a problem... by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

      It would take more than just stopping the wars. There would have to be a lot of trimming of federal agencies that have exploded, first with the New Deal, then with the New Society, and then with the GWOT. And a return to relying on excises and tariffs. The U.S. federal government survived before the imposition of the income tax to fund WWI, another war the U.S. should not have entered.

    134. Re:Sounds like a problem... by lgw · · Score: 1

      But why is that a problem? If you have an expensive ongoing condition, sorry, life's not fair (do adults really need to be told this?). If your ongoing care is beyond what anyone can reasonably pay, then you either pay the high risk pool amount every year, or you just don't get the care (and yes perhaps that means you die) because there are a finite number of doctors and some sort of rationing is eventually necessary. Whatever system you come up with, most people will not be able to get all the care they'd like: just like anything else, supply isn't infinite.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    135. Re:Sounds like a problem... by lgw · · Score: 1

      Sure, unless you'd like a private practice. You know, get to know your patients and their families over the decades of your career and provide ongoing care to that set of people, and would like the non-money rewards for seeing the results of your care. When the alternative is spending no more than 15 minutes per randomly-selected patient from the queue, it's not just about the money.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    136. Re:Sounds like a problem... by lgw · · Score: 1

      ... that your kids/grandkids are paying for your health care? Far too many Boomers are quite OK with that - even if they have money, they try to spend it all before they die, and not give any to their descendants.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    137. Re:Sounds like a problem... by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Im not saying your wrong

      I'm saying you're wrong, and so is the the guy you responded to. I notice that folks like you who are against universal health care universally seem to be barely literate. FYI, the health insurance industry is a parasitic industry; they do absolutely nothing to make people healthy and are the #1 reason health care is so poor and so expensive in the US.

      A single-payer system removes removes CEOs who earn millions per year and replaces them with bureaucrats who earn tiny fractions of that. A single payer system removes profits, which of course come from customers.

      As to the GP, insurance is an interstate scam and is not stopped by state boundaries, making it a Federal matter.

    138. Re:Sounds like a problem... by kaatochacha · · Score: 1

      Define "decent salary". It's often skewed to account for the absurd cost of medical school.
      Because personally, I"m really in favor of what the US military does with their doctors: Free education, in exchange for X years serving in the military as a doctor.
      Why can't we have a similar system for non-military medical personnel?

    139. Re:Sounds like a problem... by berashith · · Score: 1

      I intentionally did not state my opinion, so I don't know how you are accusing me of being against single payer. Lumping me in to a large group and insulting that entire group is a cute way to make people not want to take your thoughts seriously. My statement was to keep the conversation on a topic of the GPs thoughts of redefining the entire concept of insurance, or what it is to be insured. I was trying this to avoid the name calling that political disagreements create.

    140. Re:Sounds like a problem... by HereIAmJH · · Score: 1

      A 100-year phase out of Medicare similar to the phase-out Ron Paul has proposed for Social Security.

      One thing you should understand about plans to eliminate Social Security. It is NOT about saving money, or putting control of your retirement future back into your hands. It's about politicians understanding that all those IOUs they have been putting in the Social Security Trust for decades are worthless. Now that Social Security payouts are surpassing receipts, it needs those funds that were set aside for generations. But the money isn't there, leaving Congress three methods for resolving the problem; raise taxes to cover deficit spending and repaying Social Security, cut spending (biggest target is military), or dismantle Social Security and run away from the repayment responsibilities like a thief in the night.

      Social Security and Medicare are paid by specified payroll taxes, not from the general fund. When Ron Paul shows you a graph of Federal spending that includes those 'entitlements'* and says "look at percentage of the budget the federal government gives away in entitlements", he is being disingenuous because taking away those agencies does not make the money available to the general fund. If Social Security and Medicare were eliminated they would also have to either eliminate the payroll taxes or pass a law to reallocate them. Oh, and you better add a room to your house, because for most people it would mean that your parents are going to be moving in once they can no longer earn a living wage.

      * Entitlements is now a pejorative even though what you get paid from Social Security is dependent on what you paid in.

      --
      Another day, another update to a Google android app.
    141. Re:Sounds like a problem... by bickerdyke · · Score: 1

      with constant premiums, they could be used to build some reserve. Its of no use if you pay your insurance when youre young and dont need it, and cant pay anymore when the premiums are rising with age and you have actual expenses that need to be covered.

      --
      bickerdyke
    142. Re:Sounds like a problem... by lgw · · Score: 1

      Some crazy people believe in saving for inevitable expenses, rather than begging from society to help you out because you didn't do what was obviously needed of you. What a bunch of whack-job Libertarian Randroids!

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    143. Re:Sounds like a problem... by judoguy · · Score: 1

      ...Then tell me, why exactly shouldn't I kill you and take your shit? I have nothing to lose anyway. This 'socialism' you so despise is a pressure valve that prevents violent revolution.

      So, unless I give you free shit, you'll take it by force. But if I go ahead and give you free shit up front, 'socialism' as you put it, you'll leave me alone.

      Good of you to explain the term 'socialism' so clearly! I agree with you completely!

      Socialism is theft, pure and simple.

      --
      Peace is easy to achieve, just surrender. Liberty is much harder get/keep.
    144. Re:Sounds like a problem... by dinfinity · · Score: 1

      Don't be obtuse. The only response you're going to come up with is: 'but there is money involved there, too!'
      Meanwhile, you know I'm right.

      Remember, you are claiming that no innovation whatsoever will take place in a profitless organization (goalpostmoved into of 'a national scale'). There are thousands and thousands of organizations operating on a non-profit basis; some small, some large. Do you really believe that they never change anything in a way that hasn't been done before? Really?

      Here's a list of elements involved in motivating humans:
      - sex
      - social ranking and peer adoration
      - (related to the previous) feelings of self-worth
      - health
      - food
      - humor
      - knowledge
      - curiosity
      - justice

      Homework:
      1. Try arguing that say, the U.S. constitution is either not an improvement over earlier 'laws of the land' or of which the improvement can be attributed to profit-seeking in a free market.
      2. Look into this whole 'science' thing and how most developed countries pay for it. Talking about innovation.

    145. Re:Sounds like a problem... by dinfinity · · Score: 1

      Implied false dichotomy and based on that an appeal to hypocrisy. Your logic is terrible, which makes you either stupid or malicious.

    146. Re:Sounds like a problem... by almechist · · Score: 1

      It is a complex issue and the more closely I look at it the more complex it seems to get.

      No, it's simple. The US pays massively more for healthcare than the rest of the world, but gets markedly inferior results. In a sense you can say that the free market has already decided the issue, in that countries around the world have experimented with various different ways of delivering health care to their citizens, and the results are clear: single payer systems are by far the most cost effective way to provide universal medical care. To defend the current US system you either have to give up on the idea of universal care, which many Republicans seem perfectly willing to do, or you have to rely on a fantastical doctrinal framework that asserts government run solutions are always bad because, well, they just are. I'm sorry, in the real world I'll take proven solutions over the arbitrary dictates of doctrine every time. Come on, folks, this stuff is really not all that hard to understand or even particularly complex, the rest of the world figured it out long ago. There simply is no good argument for not moving to a single payer system, and what what prevents it from happening is nothing but sheer inertia and the fact that some politically active fat cats stand to lose a big portion of their income.

    147. Re:Sounds like a problem... by sailingmishap · · Score: 1

      No, I think it's an unconscionable mess.

    148. Re:Sounds like a problem... by XcepticZP · · Score: 1

      I could die before I find a price I could pay.

      This argument is really getting tiresome now, as I've seen it umpteen times in this discussion. You've created this hypothetical little scenario in which yes, the person is desperate and has no time to look for and weigh prices and options. Now, please do tell me... How does this scenario have any relevance to 99% of the other situations a healthy/sick/desperate individual may find themselves in? Because you're describing a person that has consistently made very narrow and specific decisions that led to them being in the predicament you describe. Meanwhile, the rest of us normal and stupid people will be very well prepared for such a consequence. People today shop around and make decisions about their health and what should happen to them in case of an emergency/accident. Heck, I am bombarded daily with offers and "specials" and "add-on" packages from a myriad of health and insurance providers that all seek to add value to their product. Be it emergency accident cover, road-side assistance, free traffic-guards to prevent accidents, etc. Note, I don't live in America, we provide free health-care to the public, as well as allowing people to have their own private healthcare.

      All in all, your post smacks of someone that thinks very little of his fellow man. There may be very careless and dumb people out there. The sad part is that "intellectuals" such as you take the opportunity to aggrandize your superiority over them by forcing them to subscribe to your narrow ideas, instead of educating and helping them. How about instead of forcing upon them what you think is right, perhaps you should rather engage with them and try gain their agreement with your ideas.

      Do you think in a free market, you would get urgent care at a reasonable price? Fuck no.

      That's already happening at the moment. I pay a reasonable price every month for healthcare, and I will get urgent care in case I need it. I call the hospital, they send an ambulance over. Does that concept not get through to you, or are you living in a socialist bubble? Oh and just to fuck with you a little more: I shopped around for the best price!

    149. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Miamicanes · · Score: 1

      The FDA could also help matters by being more willing to proceed with the approval process for drugs it now scorns as "me too" drugs. In categories where there are multiple nearly-identical drugs (anti-cholesterol drugs come to mind), prices are relatively affordable even though most of them are still under patent. As it stands, the FDA spends almost as much time acting like a branch of the USPTO as it does safeguarding public health.

      For years, the FDA has basically refused to allow drugs embroiled in lawsuits to proceed with approval. Its rationale is that such approvals would be a waste of its time. HOWEVER, that attitude is what allows companies who get a drug approved to drag their feet and wait 10-15 years before releasing improved (or extended-release) versions of the same drug. If some uppity competitor tries to force their hand, they can just throw an infringement lawsuit at them, knowing it will stop the FDA in its tracks.

      If the FDA were to proceed with the approval process ANYWAY, and ended up approving a drug that couldn't legally be sold, it would still have a net positive effect upon the state of the art. At that point, the first company might as well either license the improvements from the second company and manufacture the drug itself, or come up with a licensing deal that preserves its own profits while allowing the improved drug to be marketed.

    150. Re:Sounds like a problem... by huckamania · · Score: 1

      Yes, that's not a bad idea. I'd also like to see prosecutors not be allowed to make deals with defendants. My understanding is only the Governor of a state or the President can grant a pardon, so how can a lowly prosecutor make a deal with a defendant who has been charged by a grand jury? Grand juries should present charges and prosecutors should make cases.

      Or maybe we should adopt the French system and just have courts whose job it is to arrive at the truth. The whole adversarial system of justice in the US is prone to abuse and usually produces results most people would consider to be unjust.

    151. Re:Sounds like a problem... by whistlingtony · · Score: 1

      You and I (and everyone else) both know that the cops raiding some little girl's lemonade stand is the EXCEPTION, not the rule. No one's going to bust your balls over making a few bucks tending a few yards, or building fences for people (my buddy does this on the side), or fixing up people's bikes (another buddy does this on the side).

      Yes. Once the lemonade stand get to a certain size and you want to turn it into a fully fledge lemonade/smoothy food cart, it's time for a business license, a food handlers permit, and perhaps an inspection. Big woopty doo.

      It IS quite possible to start a business without doing paperwork. I think you just hate The Gubmint, and look for excuses to blame everything on it, taking exceptions as rules because it fits your world view.

      Incidentally, I'm starting a small business. I haven't filled out any paperwork. And I won't until I start selling enough to gauge my market and see if it's worth it. No one's going to bust my chops.

    152. Re:Sounds like a problem... by whistlingtony · · Score: 1

      Or, he got it going, and once it reached a certain size, he did the paperwork. Also, if you're going to start a light building company, it would make sense to build to code. It's a good idea. It exists for a reason. I assure you, none of us want people to build structures all willy nilly. Nooooooo. Bad Idea.

      You're reaching again.

    153. Re:Sounds like a problem... by whistlingtony · · Score: 1

      Or, maybe the whole point of insurance is that everyone pays a little, and those that need it take out. With a large enough pool, everyone is covered. Yes. Healthy people pay for sick people. That's kind of the point......

    154. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      so how can a lowly prosecutor make a deal with a defendant who has been charged by a grand jury?

      Well, the prosecutor decides what to charge the accused with. He's got to charge them with something, of course, but there are enough shades in the law that one action might easily qualify as crime A, but with a bit of effort could also be proven to be crime B which has harsher penalties attached. However ...

      The whole adversarial system of justice in the US is prone to abuse and usually produces results most people would consider to be unjust.

      ... I agree there. Thinking that a prosecutor and the accused (plus his defender) meet on "equal terms" before a judge and jury to present their case is just ridiculous. The scales of power are so far tipped towards the government (represented by the prosecutor) that it's not funny; the prosecutor has very little to lose (except for some time) compared to the accused, the prosecutor doesn't get stuck in jail before the trial or has to deal with posting bail, the prosecutor works much more closely with police, etc. An adversarial system works well in civil cases, but not in criminal ones.

      Also, from the point of view of the government, it's just stupid and expensive not to force the prosecutor to also present exonerating evidence, because not doing so means that the prosecutor doesn't care if gets the wrong person convicted. And convicting the wrong person is about the worst thing that can happen, since it means several things: a) the government just ruined the life of an innocent person, b) the government now actually spends loads of money to imprison an innocent person and c) the actually guilty person got away with the crime since the case is closed and no one else will be prosecuted for it.

    155. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      Please name a "Constitutionally granted right".

      Sixth amendment. The right to assistance of counsel in criminal proceedings.

    156. Re:Sounds like a problem... by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Keep trolling....

      Insurance linked to employment is a terrible system. We need single payer, but I'll take an open well-regulated individual market over 'F*** you if your not in a group' any day and twice on Sunday.

    157. Re:Sounds like a problem... by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Classical rights (e.g. the negative rights listed in the US Bill of Rights such as freedom from censorship, cruel punishment, illegal search and seizure) do not need a government to enforce them, since without a government you wouldn't need those rights.

      The problem with your line of reasoning is that you assume a vacuum could exist. In real life a vacuum is filled. Either we put someone in charge, or someone puts themselves in charge.

      We, as a society, have spent considerable effort to insure that proper and fair methods are used to put people in charge. We have ingrained this so deeply, that apparently there are people out there who think this is the only way people take charge, by being appointed by the people. While this is good for our society, because it means a disruption of our civil system is unlikely, it tends to create some really dumb rhetoric. You are spouting some of that dumb rhetoric. Please educate yourself. This is not an insult, it is a heartfelt plea.... (doomed to be ignored)

    158. Re:Sounds like a problem... by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      What if we used one company to manage this system, some sort of single payer system...

    159. Re:Sounds like a problem... by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Essentially the question itself is specious, and assumes/implies many false things that simply aren't true, while ignoring the reality.
      I think that sentence is illegal in many parts of the US (Texas, Indiana, NC, etc...). It would make over half the population disappear in a puff of logic. If you read that statement on Rush's show, or on Fox news, people would think the rapture had arrived.

    160. Re: Sounds like a problem... by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Sure, prenatal care is free now...

    161. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Matt.Battey · · Score: 1

      That's a good point. I think taxes in Australia are a little higher than in the US, but overall the net cost to an individual seems lower.

      So to your point, my wife works as a radiologic technologist, and I've been able to get some details about how many procedures can be done in a day, etc.

      The average insured family spends $10,000 to $15,000 on health insurance a year. Say the family has no health emergencies, except dad slips and falls on some ice, and needs to have his knee imaged via magnetic resonance (MRI). The cost of the MRI, $8,000 to $10,000, with ~$500 going to the doctor who inspects (reads) the images. The family typically has to pay the lesser of $500 per incident or 10% of the cost. So they have to cough up $500 in addition to the $10,000 they already paid. But they paid the $10,000 out over 12 months so while the $500 seems like a lot, the $833 per month didn't.

      But... With a single MRI system, a knee can be scanned in approximately 30 minutes. Radiology departments typically offer this service from 7:00 AM to 7:00 PM. Then they can perform some where between 12 and 24 procedures a day. At $8,000 per knee, an MRI scanning knees all day would have a gross revenue of $192,000 per day!

      High-end MRI machines cost between $500,000 and $1,200,000 each. The operator is paid about $25/hour, and the cost in electricity and servicing is probably less than $5000 per month.

      So if you owned and operated a high-end MRI machine in one years time you could have the net revenue of:

      $49,920,000 (gross) = $192,000/day x 52 weeks x 5 days/week
      ($138,000) (COB service/employment) = $5,000/month x 12 months + $25/hour x 12hrs x 52 weeks x 5 days/week
      ($50,000) = Real Estate
      =================
      $49,856,200

      That's a lot of revenue. Now, I know I've left out benefits for the MRI technologist, cost of supplies like MRI dye, house keeping, and medical supplies. The estimate for the cost of real estate may be low too. There may even be more cost in operating the machine itself.

      Even if it cost an additional $2,000,000 a year to operate an MRI machine, the system is net revenue generation for the operator whether that be a clinic or hospital.

    162. Re:Sounds like a problem... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Republicans did everything in their power to gut ACA, in particular the single payer provisions that would actually make it work.

    163. Re:Sounds like a problem... by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      The 1.4% cost doesn't take into account the costs incurred by the providers... which are simply added to the reimbursement rates doctors will provide service for...

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    164. Re:Sounds like a problem... by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Thus, THE ENTIRE PURPOSE OF INSURANCE.

      How the fuck is somebody working at Walmart, and at a second job because Walmart doesn't pay enough for you to live, supposed to save the $50-$100,000 dollars they might need when they are 65 or 70 and have a heart attack?

      For you, it's just "Sorry you stupid poor person. Die on the street like the scum you are."

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    165. Re:Sounds like a problem... by tingentleman · · Score: 1

      Which of the following goods and services are essential?

      • insulin for a diabetic
      • acetaminophen for someone with a broken arm
      • acetaminophen for a child with muscle pains
      • a refrigerator at home to prevent food spoilage
      • hospice for a terminally ill patient
      • a liver transplant
      • a sex-change operation
      • a mammogram for a 55-year-old
      • a mammogram for a 16-year-old
      • genetic testing for Huntington's
      • jaw surgery to eliminate TMJ
      • a high-quality mattress
      • a quadruple bypass
      • a gastric bypass
      • cholesterol-lowering drugs
      • anxiety-reducing drugs
      • an electric toothbrush
      • sex
      • setting a broken leg

      Everything on that list is provided by the NHS - with the exception of fridges and sex. Works for the UK - even the right wing supports it here. The US seems ever more bizarre and anachronistic as staunch Christians fight _against_ sick & ill people being helped by others..! The hypocrisy is seemingly lost

    166. Re:Sounds like a problem... by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 1

      Which was my original point. Health"care" for profit is morally reprehensible. No - I don't mean boobjobs - they are like tattoos. For the most part a lifestyle choice. I'm talking about life and death.

  4. Insurance is not the health system... by ndykman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's to their credit that we as a culture see them as the gateway to health care, and they have done many, many things to insure that people don't interact directly with providers, but in the end, they are middlemen. Nothing more. They do not provide care. Doctors, nurses, clinics and hospitals do. And, given the current state of things, they have done nothing to control costs.

    Big Data isn't destroying the US health system. It's the lack of coverage, for-profit insurance protecting their margins by charging everyone more and more to do less and less, to deny payment (and therefore care) so that people get so sick that they lose their jobs and their coverage, passing on the burden to providers and taxpayers that, by law, can not deny essential care. It's a system that only pays up when absolutely necessary, that does not to help people stay off of the doctor's office.

    It's a culture that insists that chronic illness or disability is a moral failing and that it is the fault of the person for merely being ill. It's the insistence that health is a privilege, not a right. It's not some computing trend that insurance companies are using to discriminate. Insurance companies have been doing that forever.

    1. Re:Insurance is not the health system... by ndykman · · Score: 1

      s/off/out/g. I can't brain today.

  5. Healthcare vs. Insurance by sunderland56 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is not destroying the healthcare system - it is (potentially) destroying the health insurance industry. The two are different things.

    The auto insurance industry has had very fine grained data on drivers and their habits for many, many years. That hasn't affected the auto industry at all, and it doesn't seem to have materially affected the auto insurance industry either.

    1. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The auto insurance industry has had very fine grained data on drivers and their habits for many, many years. That hasn't affected the auto industry at all, and it doesn't seem to have materially affected the auto insurance industry either.

      If the government required auto insurance companies to insure people with pre-existing conditions (i.e. their car is already wrecked) then the situation would be different.

    2. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by tragedy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In the auto insurance industry, if you can't get insured, you don't get to drive (legally). In the health insurance industry, if you can't get insured, you die. Slight difference. Also, if you can't get auto insurance, it's generally your own doing. If you can't get health insurance it's generally due to factors beyond your control (regardless of the statistically poorer health of people who take worse care of themselves).

    3. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      It still wouldn't affect the auto industry, only the insurance (and potentially auto-body and mechanic shops, which would stand to benefit). Though, as always, the analogy is horribly flawed. If you kill or injure yourself, you can go buy a new one.

      In fact, auto insurance is nothing like health "insurance" because no auto insurer covers routine maintenance (checkups) or design flaws (existing conditions).

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    4. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

      This.

    5. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

      Now, how are we to pronounce a fatwah against the Tea Party in the presence of lucid arguments like that?
      Get back to the shrill, hormonally-driven stuff, please.

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    6. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by bzipitidoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Health insurers are destroying themselves. Why do you think people like me don't have insurance? We've figured out the game. If they are willing to insure a person, it can only be because that person doesn't need health care. So those who need it are denied, and those who don't shouldn't buy insurance because it is a ripoff. Either way, no one should be a customer of a health insurance company.

      If you get insurance anyway, should change insurers about every 2 years so you don't get charged a huge "inertia tax", the penalty they love to levy on loyal customers for being loyal and not changing. And changing is only if you haven't developed some problem they can claim is a pre-existing condition that they shouldn't have to cover. And be ready to get a lawyer to sue them if you are injured and actually need health care. They will deny half the claims on various technicalities. They're testing you, seeing if you'll roll over, play dead, and let them get away with it. If you have family and friends to help you fight back, or aren't too beat up to fight back yourself, then they try to walk the fine line of denying just enough that it's not quite worth suing them. They'll try to wear you down, bury you in paperwork. They'll occasionally take your side and save you from an outrageous bill here and there.

      The medical community's outrageous prices are the only thing keeping insurance going. If not for that, it'd be better to deal directly with the doctors. You still can, so I've heard. Have to do a lot of haggling, but it can be done. You may also need the leverage of not having any money, to get them to cut you some deals. They'd rather get some money than no money, if you should go bankrupt and get all those medical debts erased. Of course if you're hurt or sick, haggling sessions are the last thing you need on your plate. Medical debt is the #1 cause of bankruptcy in the US. Medical debt is also quite peculiar-- it doesn't seem to count the same as other kinds of debt, and I've heard it is possible to defer paying it and still be able to buy the basic necessities and even have a credit card. For this reason, many doctors won't even see you if you don't have insurance. Too easy to stiff them entirely.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    7. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by hibiki_r · · Score: 1

      First, there's how good a predictor of expenses is your history. Your chances of a traffic accident are not quite as highly correlated to your claim history as those in healthcare. For those that are really bad drivers, prices skyrocket, and the government doesn't really foot the bill.

      Another important difference is what can be done to correct things. If I am a terrible driver, I can be quite motivated to stop crashing, or stop driving. However, increasing your premiums doesn't make people stop having type 1 diabetes, or magically fixing a bad back. Leukemia? Let's raise your fees, and you'll get better in no time.

    8. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      This is not destroying the healthcare system - it is (potentially) destroying the health insurance industry. The two are different things.

      You're probably right, but if they were creative enough this could be avoided. Being denied health insurance is a small risk out of a large group, so that's something that can be insured against. Follow that back and you find pregnant couples buying a tiny insurance policy for their newborns.

      But that's largely a though exercise - most every creative use of insurance has already been banned by government or will be subsequently banned by "well-meaning" regulators. I have firsthand experience with that - my State regulated my family out of the health insurance market a few years ago. Grrr.

      It's all well and good if you want to destroy insurance and have government take over those sectors of the economy.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    9. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by davidwr · · Score: 1

      In the auto insurance industry, if you can't get insured, you don't get to drive (legally).

      In most states in the United States, if you can't get legally-required automobile insurance, the government forces the insurance carriers to offer it to you at regulated-but-high rates.

      Most states also had a "high risk insurance pool" for health insurance before Obamacare. Yes, it was expensive, yes, it was out of reach for even the lower-middle-class, but at least it was something.

      --
      Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    10. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by tragedy · · Score: 1

      In most states in the United States, if you can't get legally-required automobile insurance, the government forces the insurance carriers to offer it to you at regulated-but-high rates.

      Most states also had a "high risk insurance pool" for health insurance before Obamacare. Yes, it was expensive, yes, it was out of reach for even the lower-middle-class, but at least it was something.

      For either, if it's unreasonably expensive, then you're effectively excluded, even if you can theoretically participate.

    11. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by stymy · · Score: 1

      IAAA (I Am An Actuary) and, although I do Property & Casualty instead of Health insurance, I just want to set a few things straight.

      While some have said that traditionally insurance is based around spreading risk over groups, that still holds currently, even when some are denied coverage. It's just that the risk is spread over a portfolio of similar people. This is the ideal way to set up insurance for companies because by being able to select the cheaper people to insure and putting them all in a portfolio together, they can sell them insurance at a much lower price than someone who has a broad portfolio and charges everyone the same.

      For example, if you just get a life insurance policy that requires practically no info, you'll get a lousy policy since there might be a lot of smokers, morbidly obese people, cancer patients, and so forth in the portfolio so of course premiums will be high. However, if you go through a medical check, answer lots of questions, and are found to be very healthy, you'll get a good rate.

      Clearly, companies that offer such highly-differentiated policies will steal all of the healthy people from other companies. The other companies will be left with the expensive people by being adversely selected, will lose tons of money, and will either have to differentiate more or go out of business. Note that more expensive people to insure can usually still get policies, but they'll have to pay something more in line with their expected costs. So the net result is that people are charged fairer rates, but are still protected. So with car insurance, better drivers (both with a good track record and those whose profiles make them less likely to get in accidents, going by age, gender, income and so forth) get lower rates and riskier drivers get higher rates.

      Applying this to health insurance, healthy people will be protected against the unexpected (cancer, emergency room treatment, and so forth) but will have to pay little since it's unlikely they'll incur high costs. This is good for both those consumers, who get low rates, and for the insurance companies, who undercut the competition by better identifying the people who are cheaper to insure. The flip side of the coin is that more expensive people are deemed uninsurable, as the article states, by smart insurance companies. But this phenomenon isn't unique to health insurance. If you have terminal cancer, good luck getting life insurance. If you live in a place that gets flooded every year, no way a (non-governmental or non-subsidized) insurance company will cover flood damage for your house.

      Of course, this ignores arguments about if such things are fair, right, or how a country's health system should be run (and for the record, I live in Canada and think it's ridiculous how the US still doesn't have proper healthcare). Also, the auto insurance industry here in Ontario has undergone a huge change in the last 5 years. Many companies have closed or had to make significant changes due to staggering losses. The losses were due to both increases in costs from accidents, especially in Toronto, and other companies using much better statistical models to undercut the competition and get all the good drivers. Now, in order to stay competitive, companies have to use predictive models to estimate future trends as opposed to just assuming things will stay roughly constant proportionately.

    12. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by stymy · · Score: 1

      Everyone needs health-care insurance of some form. There's no such thing as a person with no change of getting cancer or something. So catastrophic insurance at least is essential.

    13. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by stud9920 · · Score: 1

      Another important difference is what can be done to correct things. If I am a terrible driver, I can be quite motivated to stop crashing, or stop driving. However, increasing your premiums doesn't make people stop having type 1 diabetes, or magically fixing a bad back. Leukemia? Let's raise your fees, and you'll get better in no time.

      Increased premiums, though, ARE what makes a nation of cowards. If you look up any extreme or injury heavy sports, you'll see that there are much fewer participants in the USA.
      Take for instance paragliding, for which there are 30x more participants in France than in the USA (if you take hanggliding into account, which is mostly discarded in Europe as an impractical ancestor of paragliding, you'll still get a 6x figure). In Western Europe, any injury short of death is covered mostly free of charge. In the USA you'll have to sell your house (if you have one) to pay the medical bills. In the end, I suspect only wealthy people engage in such sports

    14. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by roccomaglio · · Score: 1

      No health insurance does not equal death. No health insurance may equal very expensive bills, but you will receive necessary treatment by going to the hospital. I think the major issue is that we should separate catastrophic coverage from normal medical care. Getting a expensive illness is unlikely and the cost of removing that risk would not be that great if it was spread across the population. You should be able to choose to not have insurance for going to the doctor. If you are trying to do something risky (ie starting a business) you may need to limit every expense or you may not have enough money to get through the lean times. By requiring more and more money to be spent we are limiting the pool of people who can afford to start there own business. This is limiting the upward mobility of many of our citizens.

    15. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by dywolf · · Score: 1

      "its there but you cant afford it" just means its pointless and meaningless and essentially doesnt exist

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    16. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by dywolf · · Score: 1

      and then when they dont have insurance, and go to the doctor, the fed gets the bill and they pass the buck onto taxpayers anyway.
      when you "choose to not have insurance" youre just choosing have fellow taxpayers pay for you.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    17. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by greggster · · Score: 1

      The auto insurance industry has had very fine grained data on drivers and their habits for many, many years. That hasn't affected the auto industry at all, and it doesn't seem to have materially affected the auto insurance industry either.

      If the government required auto insurance companies to insure people with pre-existing conditions (i.e. their car is already wrecked) then the situation would be different.

      We have pre-existing conditions - it's called points on your driving record. Too many and you lose your license. Note you don't lose your insurance. I know of one guy that kept his insurance for 3 years while his license was suspended so he could keep the "continuous years of insurance" discount.

    18. Re:Healthcare vs. Insurance by tragedy · · Score: 1

      All the hospitals are legally required to do is "stabilize" you, then they can shove you out the door.

  6. Why the PPACA was necessary by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A business that makes money by turning customers away does not lend itself to "free market solutions".

    So Obamacare prevents companies from refusing coverage or dropping it when the customer gets sick.

    1. Re:Why the PPACA was necessary by AtariEric · · Score: 2

      The problem is not whether a business model is possible or impossible, but whether it is profitable. If you can explain how a different business model is profitable, well, what are you doing here - get some investors!

      --
      Don't trust any concentration of power.
    2. Re:Why the PPACA was necessary by sailingmishap · · Score: 1

      The question is whether it would be profitable in a free market, not whether it is profitable in the existing market. Clearly it is not profitable in the existing market because nobody is doing it.

    3. Re:Why the PPACA was necessary by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So Obamacare prevents companies from refusing coverage or dropping it when the customer gets sick.

      hmm, I now see why the republicans hate this idea. its bad for Big Business and good for the little guy.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    4. Re:Why the PPACA was necessary by sjames · · Score: 1

      It would have to be MORE profitable to not screw people. Otherwise, people will be screwed even if the corporations could make an honest (but more modest) profit.

    5. Re:Why the PPACA was necessary by Beezlebub33 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Health insurance companies couldn't drop people when the customer gets sick prior to the ACA. The change is that they now can't deny coverage for previously existing conditions.

      Its good for some little guys, however its bad for the majority of little guys. Some people will get coverage who otherwise would not have. The rest of us will have higher premiums.

      That's pretty much the definition of insurance. Yes, you pay more than you likely would have to, but you don't get catastrophicaly screwed if you are 'that guy'. When you write 'the rest of us', you are assuming that you are the heathly person, and not the one with the previously existing condition. You don't know that. It might be true right now, but that could change tomorrow, based on some test or event.

      Further, your analysis assumese that the costs for a person without an existing condition just disappear. They don't. That person, who possibly can't get insurance, ends up in the hospital anyway, and then costs are shared by everybody else because your insurance pays for it in higher hospital costs. When you go to the hospital, it costs $100 rather than $50 because there is $50 added for uninsured people. It's even worse than that because it's a hidden cost. You don't know what percent of that $100 is cost of treatment and how much is overhead cost by uninsured. Better to have everybody covered, your insurance go up by a little and then the hospital costing $50.

      --
      The more people I meet, the better I like my dog.
    6. Re:Why the PPACA was necessary by operagost · · Score: 1

      The problem is that is also a half-lie. The preexisting condition mandate only applies if you maintain coverage. The millions of people who have been kicked into the exchange will lose their coverage of preexisting conditions if they do not buy a new plan by Jan 1st... and the current condition of the web site and phone system indicates a large number won't be able to.

      Also, it's definitely good for Big Business. You didn't notice that several insurance companies and pharmas were lobbying FOR the ACA?

      Stop spreading partisan lies.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    7. Re:Why the PPACA was necessary by judoguy · · Score: 1

      hmm, I now see why the republicans hate this idea. its bad for Big Business and good for the little guy.

      hmm, I now see why the democrats love this idea. its good for Big Business and bad for the little guy.

      FIFY

      --
      Peace is easy to achieve, just surrender. Liberty is much harder get/keep.
  7. Personalization by Kontophoros · · Score: 1

    We'd better get used to things being more "personalized," this is what we're moving to.

    1. Re:Personalization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You need to get used to that everyone gets treated, no matter the person's wealth. And everyone pays for it. There you have it. Is that so very strange?

    2. Re:Personalization by jc42 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We'd better get used to things being more "personalized," this is what we're moving to.

      Various economic (and business) theorists have pointed out that this is part of a general pattern that's well understood: Insurance is based on spreading the cost of unpredictable events over a population, so that the victims of such events aren't bankrupt/homeless/dead/whatever if a disaster hits them. Insurance is basically a gambling game. If an event becomes predictable, insurance no longer works, since only those susceptible to a disaster will want insurance, but the insurance companies will refuse to sell policies to exactly those people.

      A classical textbook example is flood insurance. There are many cases where the probability of a disastrous flood event has become predictable. The people and companies in the high-risk area want insurance, but the price is so high that a policy will bankrupt them. Such "insurance" can then only be provided by the government, but in reality, it's more in the nature of planned disaster prevention/recovery than insurance.

      Various other theorists studying the medical field have been predicting that this will rapidly happen in medicine, too. Medical insurance made sense when most diseases were poorly understood, and it was impossible to predict with any accuracy who might be susceptible to which medial problems.

      But we are getting more knowledgeable about such things. Medical problems are becoming much more predictable in general, and many major medical tests have much better accuracy than a few decades ago. Again, the inevitable result is that insurance companies will get access to the information, and will refuse to sell coverage (or will price it at bankruptcy levels) to people whose tests predict imminent medical problems. Eventually, this will mean all of us. This is how insurance has always worked, and medical insurance is not significantly different.

      (Well, except for the fact that we know the exact probability that each of us will eventually have a major medical problem: 100% ;-)

      Insurance isn't medical care. it's what insurance always is: a way of spreading the cost around in an unpredictable world. It only helps if the problems are unpredictable, but don't hit everyone. Medical problems are becoming more predictable, so medical insurance is slowly becoming irrelevant and unworkable.

      In summary: The real problem here is using "insurance" to pay for health care. We don't need insurance; we need health care. As medical knowledge improves, the insurers will do what they always do: They'll collect premiums until just before you are likely to need something expensive, and then they'll refuse to renew your coverage. That's how their business works, when knowledge becomes available and the results of a gamble can be predicted. The "Free Market" system rewards companies that get good at this, and those that aren't as good go out of business.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    3. Re:Personalization by kbolino · · Score: 1

      We don't need insurance; we need health care.

      You can need it all you want, that doesn't mean you're going to get it. Medical procedures are not free. Even in the socialist workers' paradise, there are only finitely many doctors and finitely many hours in the day. There will always be more "need" for health care then there is time and effort available to provide it. This is called scarcity, and you cannot overcome it with wishful thinking. The insurance market, as distorted and manipulative as it may be, is in many ways just a reflection of this reality. Abolish it and replace it with single payer or single provider and you will still have scarcity. When you run out of rich people's money to confiscate, you will have to take on debt. When no one has spare cash to lend, you will have to ration care. When rationing care is not enough, you will have to control people's lifestyles. When that doesn't work, ...?

      People say socialized medicine works well where it is practiced. But the clock is still running. The great advancements of wealth in industry, science, and technology have enabled the explosive growth of population and the social safety net to cover them. What happens when human ingenuity can no longer sustain us?

  8. One advantage of Obamacare by surfdaddy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The ability to deny coverage to higher risk individuals has been eliminated with Obamacare, and that's a good thing. If you are filthy rich you cover yourself. If you are poor you are covered by the government. If you were middle class and had some health condition you were screwed if you didn't have employer-based insurance. It didn't take much to be denied - things like macular degeneration or asthma or hyperthyroidism would deny you. One big sickness away from bankruptcy. In the richest country in the world.

    1. Re:One advantage of Obamacare by raind · · Score: 1

      That happened to me, laid off no cobra insurance coverage, prexisting condition - screwed.

      --
      Get up!
    2. Re:One advantage of Obamacare by kbolino · · Score: 1

      The ability to deny coverage to higher risk individuals has been eliminated with Obamacare, and that's a good thing.

      That's step one. When that inevitably fails because it drastically increases the insurance costs of healthy people, we head to step two: single payer. When the fundamental and inescapable problem of scarcity rears its ugly head, we head to step three: rationed care. Which brings back to where we started. So why are we playing this game, exactly?

  9. Beatuiful segue from the previous article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Great timing to have an article about insurance companies using big data to isolate individuals, when the previous article is about researchers putting together a database of people's family ties...
    http://tech.slashdot.org/story/13/10/29/2223231/genome-hacker-uncovers-13-million-member-family-tree

  10. Using Big Data to MAXIMIZE Healthcare Cost by theodp · · Score: 3, Informative

    Medicare Bills Rise As Records Turn Electronic: The goal was not only to improve efficiency and patient safety, but also to reduce health care costs. But, in reality, the move to electronic health records may be contributing to billions of dollars in higher costs for Medicare, private insurers and patients by making it easier for hospitals and physicians to bill more for their services, whether or not they provide additional care. Hospitals received $1 billion more in Medicare reimbursements in 2010 than they did five years earlier, at least in part by changing the billing codes they assign to patients in emergency rooms, according to a NY Times analysis.

    1. Re:Using Big Data to MAXIMIZE Healthcare Cost by sc0ob5 · · Score: 1
      I don't see how changing to electronic records is the problem here. It's the fact that staff at the hospitals have been coding the patients incorrectly and under paying the doctors and hospitals performing the procedures, in addition to possibly over paying for other procedures.

      This is why the rest of the world uses ICD-10 coding.

    2. Re:Using Big Data to MAXIMIZE Healthcare Cost by sqrt(2) · · Score: 2

      I've worked in health care biling. Here's what's happening. EMR (electronic medical records) allow doctors to easily bill for all the services they should always have been billing. Before, with paper forms, it was a huge hassle and lots of things were just written off and not followed up on, or got lost in the shuffle. Now that it it's automatic, there's no reason not to take every dollar you're entitled to by law. Solution: change the law.

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
  11. No, it's people by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 1

    People decide to use technology a certain way, and people submit to it. Russell Brand is right, it's time for a revolution.

    --
    Mostly random stuff.
  12. Makes Perfect Sense by archer,+the · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Several years ago, I was called by the company providing the extended warranty on my appliances. The were offering me a renewal of the warranty. I said I'd only renew on the dishwasher. They responded that it was the only appliance they wouldn't cover. When I declined the extension, they reminded me that things are more likely to break the older they get.

    I didn't feel like pointing out the reason they were declining coverage on the one appliance was probably because it was the only one that needed to be repaired, and twice at that. As such, it would be the most likely to fail again. And it did.

    Still don't make it right though.

    1. Re:Makes Perfect Sense by FishOuttaWater · · Score: 1

      I'm doing just that with our dishwasher as we're on wicked-hard well water. Sears keeps asking about the fridge, but they haven't canceled on the washer yet. Might try Sears next time you get a washer.

    2. Re:Makes Perfect Sense by QilessQi · · Score: 1

      Agreed: I generally assume that if someone is trying to sell me insurance, it's because they believe they stand a greater chance of profiting by it than I do.

      But I'm lucky: for things like smartphones and major appliances, I have the financial means to re-buy the thing if the dice come up snake eyes. Some of my friends are just scraping by and don't have that option. I suspect that's why they buy extended warranties: even though they pay more in the long run, they can't afford to shell out another $500 in one big chunk if they drop their shiny in a puddle.

  13. Broken to begin with. by YukariHirai · · Score: 1

    The US "health care system" was already broken. This is just showing why.

  14. I thought this is what we wanted by russotto · · Score: 1, Interesting

    This is "evidence-based medicine", n'est-ce pas?

    1. Re:I thought this is what we wanted by phantomfive · · Score: 2

      I always think of this when I think of evidence based medicine. It is a reminder that the details of implementation are important, often more important than the big picture ideology surrounding them.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    2. Re:I thought this is what we wanted by jader3rd · · Score: 1

      This is "evidence-based medicine", n'est-ce pas?

      It's not. In reports about how IBM's Watson is going to change medicine something that regularly comes up is how doctor's have learned not to do evidence based medicine, because when they try they get the sued into oblivion. A patient comes in, the doctor uses evidence based medicine to narrow down what's going on. It takes a long time. In the meantime the patient goes to another doctor that throws all possible expensive tests at them, regardless of their statistical probability of finding the issue. The issue is found. The patient sues the evidence based (ie cheapo) doctor, using the shotgun doctor as a witness in a case for mal-practice.
      People have no interest in using evidence based medicine when they have their insurance companies money paying for everything.

  15. If you think... by FuzzNugget · · Score: 2

    If you think that America's foremost healthcare problems have anything at all to do with technology, you are hopelessly deluded.

  16. this is banned starting next year by jfruh · · Score: 2

    Kind of bizarre that this whole jeremiad seems to ignore the fact that the Obamacare reforms ban exactly this practice starting in 2014? This is responsible for a lot of the disruptions to the market we're seeing now -- some young healthy people are going to be paying more, and some older sicker people are going to be paying less. (The other disruptions are that some of the old policies had coverage caps that wouldn't have covered expensive catastrophic illnesses; that's also banned, and their replacements are more expensive.)

    1. Re:this is banned starting next year by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      Too bad the reality is that everybody's premiums are simply going up.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
  17. Big Data Can Also Drive Positive Change by Digital+Eco+Freak · · Score: 2

    If you take out the ability of insurance companies to selectively deny coverage (which the ACA does), this ability to model outcomes can enable new more effective ways of paying doctors for care and hopefully improving outcomes. Given an expected outcome, an insurance company can pay for improving that outcome rather than just paying for every test run or treatment rendered.

  18. Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Think about it from the point of view from the insurance* provider...

    If one provider takes on coverage for "suspected losing cases", then they will go out of business, especially if their competitor is always only taking "profitable cases".

    Really, doesn't it all boil down to charity and one's lot in life? As a society, it would be nice to provide the basics, such as trauma care, like a few sutures to stop some bleeding, fixing broken bones, toss in some antibiotics, etc. because that is cheap.

    However, everybody dies sooner or later. rich or poor.

    Basic needs are one thing, but then there are "wants"... if you want to live? too bad, everyone dies. You want transportation? Society says the public bus is good enough. Want a chauffeur driven Mercedes? Earn it. Need an antibiotic? Society says, yeah, hear ya go. Want to extend your life with an expensive procedure? Earn it.

    * don't confuse healthcare with insurance.

    1. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by jythie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, that gets into the game theory aspect of it and how a free market results in a destructive spiral. For any given insurance company it is in their best interest to insure the most healthy people and have OTHER insurance companies cover the less desirable cases. Any insurance company that goes against its interests will fall in the market, so they have a powerful incentive to all race for that one demographic. However the most profitable (both directly and indirectly due to general economic growth) is to have the largest and healthiest population possible.

      So it is the classic problem of "behavior B is best for everyone, but behavior A is best if others are doing B or A", so unless some force changes the payouts (i.e. regulation) to make B more attractive and A less.

    2. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by DuckDodgers · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But I don't need the insurance if all it is going to cover is antibiotics and simple stitches and setting bones. So you're arguing for a hypocritical position, where the insurance against expensive medical events is purchased by people who don't use it, and not available for purchase, or at least not available for purchase at anything near an affordable cost, by the people that need it.

      The whole free market angle on health insurance is complicated by the fact that the people who require the most expensive medical care can't work. This isn't like shopping for night classes, maids, smart phones, cars, or new housing - in all of those cases you have an income while you search for a deal on new service. With health insurance, if you desperately need expensive medical treatment there's a good chance you aren't able to work to pay for it.

      In addition to that, while some people with expensive medical costs will never recover fully and will always be a net financial drain on the system and the economy, others can. If your cancer treatment fails or prolongs your life slightly but you still die of cancer, then that is tragic and expensive. But increasingly people do go into remission and live and work another ten, twenty, or forty years after their cancer diagnosis. Likewise surgery and care to recover from an accident, assault, etc... might take years but you could emerge at the other end a fully functioning member of society again.

    3. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      Game theory is about individuals or elitist groups winning. It's not about society as a whole winning. Game theory is what the insurance companies have been using to maximize their profits. It certainly isn't helping the people of society.

      Think about this, we force hospitals to accept all at their door - they cannot refuse care if such refusal would result in death or significant injury. So essentially we already have base health care. A single payer system for this level of care would have been good. Note that cancer, aids, any other chronic / terminal disease falls outside this level of care. Costs are well-contained, and relatively easy to estimate. This is what ObamaCare should have addressed at its core. Leave the rest for insurance companies, and don't allow pre-existing conditions. There's a few other things they should have done - posted rates by service providers, no individually negotiated rates - same rate for everyone. That would also go a long way to making healthcare a normal business.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    4. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by jythie · · Score: 1

      To say game theory is about individuals winning is like saying math is about individuals winning. Game theory is a method for building models and predicting outcomes given a set of inputs. It can be used to help individuals, groups, or entire civilizations depending on who is using it.

    5. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by Jawnn · · Score: 2

      If one provider takes on coverage for "suspected losing cases", then they will go out of business, especially if their competitor is always only taking "profitable cases".

      Try reading TFA. Pay attention to the part where (as in the summary) they explain the shift away from an all risks pool to a preferred risk pool.

      Next, learn something about why healthcare is so expensive, because you clearly have no fucking idea. Hint: it is related to the business model of the insurers, not the actual cost of the delivering the care. If it were, all those other countries who are delivering better healthcare for far less money would not be doing so.

    6. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Doesn't the fact that people are different and assign different values to the same things prevent the free market destructive spiral you're talking about?

      For any given consumer, the cost of insurance is only one factor in selecting which insurance product to buy. An insurance company that had higher prices but offered better service and wouldn't kick off people who get sick would still have customers because some people value that assurance more than the difference in prices. Someone will be their customer just because they like the name better.

    7. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by stdarg · · Score: 2

      The business model of American insurance companies (as if they all have the same model anyway) has little to do with the cost of health care. The high cost of health care in this country is due to an almost total lack of regulation over health care prices.

      As an example, if there are price controls for drugs, the cost of drugs will come down, whether there's an evil capitalist insurance company involved or not.

    8. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by XcepticZP · · Score: 1

      As an example, if there are price controls for drugs, the cost of drugs will come down, whether there's an evil capitalist insurance company involved or not.

      You're making two assumptions with that statement that you'll need to substantiate.

      1. That price controls won't affect the demand of a product. There are quite a few examples out there where price controls have caused shortages due to artificially increasing demand; as it's been researched and discussed to death by many economists.
      2. That price controls will set the price above the actual cost to produce/perform the product/service. If you set it below the cost price, you're basically forcing companies to function at a loss. That's both short-sighted, and immoral no matter how noble your intentions are.

    9. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      Game theory is generally about modeling situations where there are winning and losing strategies, so that you can pick the winners. People generally want to be with the winners, it's genetically programmed across millions of years. So to expect people to look use game theory and to expect them not to pick a strategy that puts them ahead on average is naive.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    10. Re:Yes, it is a parody, and yet... by niftymitch · · Score: 1

      If one provider takes on coverage for "suspected losing cases", then they will go out of business, especially if their competitor is always only taking "profitable cases".

      Try reading TFA. Pay attention to the part where (as in the summary) they explain the shift away from an all risks pool to a preferred risk pool.

      Next, learn something about why healthcare is so expensive, because you clearly have no fucking idea. Hint: it is related to the business model of the insurers, not the actual cost of the delivering the care. If it were, all those other countries who are delivering better healthcare for far less money would not be doing so.

      These are all reasons for Obama care. Sadly the Affordable Health Care Act is
      missing all the above and more. Further the insurance companies saw the flaws
      in the act and are gaming the system seven ways to Sunday.

      IMO, it seems that at this point this legislation made things worse not better.

      This article makes a good point. Anyone that has applied for insurance know that
      they know more about you than you might remember. They know your parents
      life death siblings life death.. it goes on and while they gather more info the
      more they charge.

      The best analogy is the old 21tables in Vegas and Reno. Old in the sense
      that it is pre card counting days. Those casinos that watched card counters would
      stopped dealing the full deck. They would shuffle quicker if anyone on the table
      would double their wager. The five deck shoe... same they would shuffle
      closer and closer to the beginning of the shoe.

      These rule changes after the first deal did not keep the odds equal to the old odds.
      The house odds improved... dealers that could count cards would deal out the
      shoe or deck when the odds tipped to the house and would shuffle when the odds
      tipped to the player. Between the house counting cards and the house reading
      player action the odds moved a lot.

      Remember insurance is all about odds.. If they can "profile" you as an individual
      they can change the rules. i.e. force you to be happy to play with some cards left over
      after they made a Pinochle deck from some standard 52 card decks.

      --
      Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
  19. Re:Moot point by Dereck1701 · · Score: 1

    I could be misinformed, but last I heard most of the single payer systems (UK, Australia, etc) were trying to wean people off into private health insurers because of unsustainable increases in costs. Not that the our private health system is a sparkling example of efficiency (OK its a dismal nightmare that more than doubles in cost every 10 years) but the answer does not seem to lie in either the single payer system or the private insurance system.

  20. Individuals can't support themselves by coffbr01 · · Score: 1

    As a young person who pays much more than I receive in benefits, I only hope that when I'm old I will receive a little bit of what I'm contributing. The young should support the old and incapable. Hopefully some sort of program will catch me when I fall. Isn't that what a central authority is for?

  21. The decline of the middle class by swb · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is slightly off topic, but I think it's not just the application of computing power to medical data, but the application of computing power to control and recover a lot of costs has generally been so successful that I think it's actually cutting the "slack" out of the economy and contributing to the decline of the middle class and growing economic inequality.

    They're shaving the savings off the top and putting it in their own pockets, but the economic byproducts of the savings (cheaper goods) doesn't offset the economic loss of the savings not being spent on goods and labor, like additional inventory or additional workers.

    Say a business sells a widget for $10. Their cost to make the widget is $4 and because of imperfect data/processing, sales forecasts, shipping, etc are all less accurate. They have to carry inventories to meet customer needs. Inventories require workers, facilities (which need construction...), they have to buy more raw materials. So $2 is added in overhead to the $4 and the profit on the widget is only $4.

    With improved data/processing, they gain efficiencies. They carry as close to zero inventory as possible. They buy less raw materials. Need fewer workers. Smaller facilities (...less construction, fewer carptenters, less building materials, less ....) and so on. But the nominal cost of the widget doesn't go down, but the margin increases to $5 per widget because they save $1 in costs.

    Since the price of the widget doesn't go down and at best rises slower, the consumer is only marginally benefitting, especially since the depressed employment resulting from greater operating efficiency results in lower wages, further mitigating any price declines or slowing price increases.

    The $1 that was previously "lost" on administrative costs is now executive salaries, bonuses and benefits where it produces less economic impact than had it been spent on productive economic activity.

    1. Re:The decline of the middle class by nadaou · · Score: 1
      --
      ~.~
      I'm a peripheral visionary.
    2. Re:The decline of the middle class by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      So another company, seeing an advantage, offers same widget for $9, undercutting your example. They then, in turn reduce the price to $8. And so it goes.

      What's really happening, my friend, is that your company bribes a few politicians and gets a law passed that says the lowest price the widget can be sold for is $10...

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
  22. Re:What a load of BS by MMORG · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The fact that a majority of Americans get no-questions-asked health insurance through their employers is exactly the problem and why we can't implement a sane system like the rest of the civilized world. Too many people think it's just fine the way it is.

    And it is "just fine", until you decide you want to become self-employed and start your own business. Then all of a sudden, oops, you have a pre-existing condition? Sorry, no insurance for you. Or maybe you get laid off from work and can't find another job for a long time (hello, recession!). Sorry, no insurance for you. Or you're young and the only thing you qualify for is an entry-level job that doesn't offer health insurance as an employee benefit. Sorry, no insurance for you.

    People who've worked stereotypical job-with-healthcare-benefits all their life can't fathom what it's like to not be in that position. And most importantly, they don't have a good understanding of how easily they could lose their nice job, along with their health insurance, in an instant and through no fault of their own.

    The only reasonable health insurance system is to put absolutely everyone in in the same risk pool from birth until death. Anything else ends in having to tell some people, "Well, better hope you die quickly."

  23. Option 3 by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    people don't have health care unless they can afford health insurance. Health Care becomes a luxury that you only get if you earn it.

    A sizable number of Americans think this way already, and an equally sizable think that if we try paying for health care for everyone then there won't be enough for them. All you need to do is convince 51% of Americans of this (because we're 2 party, not a parliament) and Option 3 takes effect.

    That's sorta why we ended up with the Affordable Care Act. It was the closest we could get to universal health care with two big blocks of the country convinced that Universal Health Care is impossible. It's odd really, since these same people are convinced we're both the greatest people on earth ("American Exceptionalism") and completely incapable to taking care of one another....

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  24. What "full capitalist" would mean by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    Anybody could practice medicine. You could not lie about your credentials, but no degrees, or licenses, would ever be required.

    Any drug would be available to anybody, any time. Anybody could buy a kilo of opium, or cocaine, or whatever, from Walgreen's.

    No such thing as malpractice.

    1. Re:What "full capitalist" would mean by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Please tell me you don't think that's a good idea...

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  25. Not really by rsilvergun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Any successful business man will tell you that there is such a thing as a customer you don't want. Ones that tie up your employees and resources are bad. It's only when you're selling commodities with a fixed price and a high turnover rate (Milk, eggs, oil, beer) that you can take all comers.

    At the risk of being modded troll, let me say that that's the trouble with Capitalism. The real world doesn't fit into it's principles and ideas. Health care is too complex and purchased too rarely to make Capitalism a good fit for acquiring it. The classic example is that it's tough to comparison shop on a heart transplant....

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Not really by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      Capitalism is BUILT AROUND real-world principles and ideas. That's why it works.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    2. Re:Not really by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Yep, that's why when something is no longer scarce, the non-scarce item has to be made artificially scarce to keep the item in the system, or it would break the system.

      That's why the system assumes that everyone in it is a rational actor omniscient of all publicly available information. Because "Human" is just short for "Vulcans absorbed by the Borg collective."

      That's why we need a system of imaginary property that slams the brakes on technological innovation and the arts.

      That's why the best factor for predicting how much a child will make when they grow up is how much their dad made.

      That's how over the last 3 decades, only a tiny fraction of the population has seen the gains from massive productivity increases.

      That's why that tiny fraction is made up of some of our most destructive psychopaths and some random people with no uncommon talent.

      Capitalism "works" to the same extent that it's "BUILT AROUND real-world principles and ideas." As a punchline.

      The only real-world principles and ideas it's built around are our worst tendencies as a species. It serves to reward and empower them.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    3. Re:Not really by operagost · · Score: 1

      Yep, that's why when something is no longer scarce, the non-scarce item has to be made artificially scarce to keep the item in the system, or it would break the system.

      This is a socialist idea. Socialists do things like mandate a price for milk so that farmers keep making lots of it. In the free market, the product's price drops and, if it thus becomes unprofitable, less is produced and the price will rise again if demand continues.

      That's why the system assumes that everyone in it is a rational actor omniscient of all publicly available information. Because "Human" is just short for "Vulcans absorbed by the Borg collective."

      Socialism also assumes that everyone in government is a rational actor omniscient of all publicly available information.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    4. Re:Not really by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Who said anything about "socialism?" And are we talking the proper definition or the US colloquialism? (I think the latter, based on your conceptions of it)

      I wouldn't promote any system that assumes that all government employees are rational actors omniscient of all publicly available information, any that does is doomed to failure.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    5. Re:Not really by dywolf · · Score: 1

      not what its built around, and no it doesnt always work.

      no, Capitalism is built around self interested rationality between two trading individuals with Capital to exchange and invest. you are conflating free market and capitalism. the two work well together, but ultimately pull in seperate directions (not needfully 180 opposed, more like just 90.. maybe 100..point is, tension exists). but we'll assume that actual defintions are beside the point for now...we're really talking generic capitalism / freemarket conditions as the lay person understands them, not actual technical economic terms.... ...then still, that condition does not exist in all situations.
      in particular, that condition does not exist in a health care transaction.

      you want to sell me a car, it's too expensive...i can walk away from the deal. no harm no foul.

      you want to sell me a pill to save my life.....I can't walk away from that deal. my choice is buy, or die.

      No matter whether you're charging 5cents a pill or 500$ a pill, I NEED that pill or else I will die, and therefore I will do whatever I have to.
      The choice is an illusion in this situation. It's a non-choice.

      Generic brands may exist for pills, sure, but that's not the point. Switch it to life saving surgery (lets say...open heart) instead of pills. The problem still exists. the patient may be the customer, but he's not in a position to really argue the costs of a pill or a surgery.

      It's not a normal transaction, and never will be.
      the normal rules dont apply.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    6. Re:Not really by jader3rd · · Score: 1

      In Germany, i am told, the prices of services are listed right out front like on some big bill board or something. In the USA, I guess it has been found to be more profitable to keep prices obscured.

      It's actually illegal in the US for hospitals to advertise their prices. Congress long ago decided that it didn't want the hospitals competing in a race to the bottom, over prices, and so made it illegal to advertise prices.

    7. Re:Not really by HereIAmJH · · Score: 1

      True capitalism only exists in theory. True capitalism would be a market without consumer protections. Capitalism operates under the belief that if a seller sells a bad product, buyers will switch to another seller, causing the first seller to either improve their product or go out of business. Do we want health and food inspectors, or do we just wait until people get sick and then let the market put the farm or restaurant out of business? While I believe stupidity should be painful, do we want cars without NHTSA and EPA regulations? The invisible hand is a fairy tale.

      --
      Another day, another update to a Google android app.
  26. Health care in US is *far* from laissez-faire by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    I am not saying that is a good thing, or a bad thing.

  27. It's time to kill off the boomers. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    My take on it:

    The government seems to treat the population, in many ways, much as a farmer treats his livestock. But when it comes to getting old, how DOES a farmer treat livestock?

    On a farm, while livestock is healthy and producing profit, they're valuable. Once they're costing more than they're producing, it's time to get rid of them. A particularly beloved animal might be kept on as a pet. But the anonymous mass has to go.

    Since at lest the late '70s or early '80s, the impending bankruptcy of Social Security has been a worry for government officials. I recall one of them making a "slip of the tongue" on a CNN interview, back when the channel was new: She lamented that small families and the success of the '60s anti-population-growth propaganda was leading to too many retired and two few working, and they had to "get the death rate up to match the birth rate" to save the program. That may not be the official position, but that sort of thinking is pervasive.

    In past generations oldsters could be counted on for votes. But aging boomers aren't as solid a voting block for the party in power as some of the later generations - particularly the new, undocumented, immigrants.

    What if our current party-in-power has decided that, now that the Baby Boomers are aging out of the work force, becoming a drain on, rather than paying into, the government coffers, it's time to kill them off? How could they go about it?

    Just setting up "Death Panels" and picking who's going to be left to die isn't too popular. (Look at the bad press they got when they included that in a companion bill to Obamacare.)

    But how about this:

    - Nationalize the bulk of the medical insurance industry.
    - Change the rules on all of it, so the prices for private plans goes 'way up, and the insurance companies can dump the sickly from their current, lower-priced, plans because they don't conform to the new rules.
    - Then botch the rollout, so those dumped can't get new insurance, either.

    Result:
      - The poor boomers are dumped from their insurance. The moderately well-to-do boomers have their healthcare prices skyrocket, quickly draining them into "poor boomer" status. (Give 'em six months to three years without insurance and see how many are left.) Only the truly rich can afford to stay alive and healthy.
    - With the "It's a really GREAT program, there's just a few bugs in the rollout." claim they can stretch it out and leave the oldsters uninsured for years.
      - Meanwhile the politicians who orchestrated this get to claim they're doing it to HELP the population, not to kill them off. (They even get to claim it's their opposition who is trying to kill off grandma.)

    Maybe it's not what's happening. But it fits so well with the rest of their track records and the party's historical roots. I ask myself, "If they were doing this deliberately, WHAT would they do differently?". And I can't think of a single thing.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    1. Re:It's time to kill off the boomers. by tepples · · Score: 1

      - With the "It's a really GREAT program, there's just a few bugs in the rollout." claim they can stretch it out and leave the oldsters uninsured

      By the time they turn 65, they qualify for Medicare. Or are you considering Medicare to constitute "the bulk of the medical insurance industry"?

      for years.

      I disagree with your assertion that it'll take years to get healthcare.gov working.

    2. Re:It's time to kill off the boomers. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      By the time they turn 65, they qualify for Medicare. Or are you considering Medicare to constitute "the bulk of the medical insurance industry"?

      Already there and on it. Even before the Obamacare tweaks it was far inferior to the coverage I had from my last job before I went on it - insurance that was canceled when I became of age for Medicare coverage.

      Look up "medigap" and "the donut hole". Look up "IRMA" (Income Related Monthly Adjustment), which doesn't take into account the local cost of living.

      Then they cut benefits further, "as part of funding Obamacare".

      Meanwhile my wife isn't eligible for it for another half-decade. Her private individual insurance is already almost a thousand bux a month with a monster deductable - and we're waiting to find out if it's being canceled, along with most of the private plans in CA, or its premium doubling or worse, thanks to Obamacare regulation changes.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    3. Re:It's time to kill off the boomers. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      I disagree with your assertion that it'll take years to get healthcare.gov working.

      That's just the first step. Then there's getting the exchange behind it working, i.e. having affordable plans that actually pay for anything, with deductables low enough that the patient doesn't end up just paying their own bill in addition to the premiums.

      But "disagree" isn't an issue with future events. We both make our best guesses, but the real world will tell us what really happens if we just wait a bit. Let's hang around (if we live that long) and see which of us has the pool bet closer to the actual date.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  28. Re:What a load of BS by Moofie · · Score: 1

    "at any employer."

    That is why you're not having a problem. If you have employer-provided healthcare, you don't have to worry about preexisting conditions. And now, under Albatrosscare, you don't have to worry about them on the private insurance market either.

    Somebody will manage to explain to me why this is bad someday, I suppose, but I sure haven't figured it out yet.

    --
    Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  29. Everybody pays by tepples · · Score: 1

    everybody pays a small fraction of the price proportional to their share of the risk pool.

    Except the Republican Party's opposition to PPACA comes from its objection to the word "everybody".

    1. Re:Everybody pays by davester666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, looking at it from the outside [I'm not in/from the US, and rarely visit], the Republican's seems entirely against it because Obama is for it. They can only win if Obama and the Democrats lose. How it affects the American public is a distant second.

      For example, way back, the Democrats tried to start healthcare reform with "Lets start with the proposal John McCain publicly came forward with during his run for the Presidency." Republicans response "No".

      They are unable in any way, shape or form of publicly saying ANY aspect of the ACA is good, simply because it was put forward by a Democrat.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    2. Re:Everybody pays by dywolf · · Score: 1

      combine with the fact Obamacare = Romneycare = bill proposal from Heritage Foundation (a conservative group) = Republicans own bill put before Congress in the 90s, and it becomes even more obvious that the oppositions true source is contrarianism because the other side is the one doing it.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    3. Re:Everybody pays by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      Obamacare is not Romney Care. Romney care started with three years of bipartisan negotiation... Obamacare was written in secret, excluding the Republicans completely... And it continues from there.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    4. Re:Everybody pays by davester666 · · Score: 1

      No, it wasn't done in secret. The Republican's in office explicitly refused to participate in crafting the law in any shape. It was something Obama campaigned on doing, and the Republican party did [and continues to do] everything it can to kill it because of that.

      It's a zero-sum game for R. They can only win if D loses.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    5. Re:Everybody pays by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      Not true at all. I'm sure you read this on some left wing alleged "news" site, and believe it to be true, because you believe that the opposition party is pure evil of the worst sort, and follow the prime directive of the Democrat party - demonize your opponent.

      That's a shame, because the end result of this philosophy is total gridlock on everything.

      Back when the Clintonista's tried to push this through, they did it the same exact way - Secret meetings, back room deals with the insurance companies, etc. and no surprise it failed. The Obama Administration had a majority in both houses, so they were able to ram it though - although it only passed in the Senate by using a procedural trick where it was attached to a budget bill.

      Since then, the Democrats have engaged in a propaganda war where the Republicans only want to kill the whole thing because they want old people to die, grandma to starve, etc. etc. (yes, a few Republicans want to throw the whole thing out, but not all). The Democrats are following the Alinsky rule to the letter by refusing to negotiate with their opponent. Republicans made such horrible suggestions as "Treat individuals the same as corporations" or "Don't give waivers to your political friends" or "Delay this thing until you get it right" - oh the horror!! A mere month ago any delay of ObamaCare was the act of a terrorist, and what a surprise last week the Democrats just delayed part of it. Which means, of course, that the Democrats are terrorists to anyone who has any memory at all. I am sure you believe the party line version, not the truth, and I am wasting my breath.

      This week we have the Democratic Party arguing over the meaning of the word "lie" and "most", just like the Clintonistas argued over the meaning of the word "is".

      But don't let a few facts get in the way of your emotionally charged Alinsky fueled hate machine, where the opposition is pure evil, and the only way to survive at all is to completely eradicate them, leaving us with one party rule and a glorious Utopian paradise. Of course a thousand plus years of human history would tell you exactly what happens when this occurs, but you probably wouldn't believe it anyway.

      Go talk to people in countries that were once under Communist rule, you'd learn a lot. Go talk to people that live under single payer - lots of them, not just cherry picked examples presented online. The money would be well spent.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    6. Re:Everybody pays by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 1

      Not true at all. I'm sure you read this on some left wing alleged "news" site, and believe it to be true, because you believe that the opposition party is pure evil of the worst sort, and follow the prime directive of the Democrat party - demonize your opponent.

      Cos Fox News never demonizes anyone. Oh no! /sarcasm

      The Obama Administration had a majority in both houses, so they were able to ram it though - although it only passed in the Senate by using a procedural trick where it was attached to a budget bill.

      Again - this is nothing new for either party. Indeed, nothing new for north of your border either. Harper (and others) are just as bad.

      Since then, the Democrats have engaged in a propaganda war where the Republicans only want to kill the whole thing because they want old people to die, grandma to starve, etc. etc. (yes, a few Republicans want to throw the whole thing out, but not all). The Democrats are following the Alinsky rule to the letter by refusing to negotiate with their opponent. Republicans made such horrible suggestions as "Treat individuals the same as corporations" or "Don't give waivers to your political friends" or "Delay this thing until you get it right" - oh the horror!! A mere month ago any delay of ObamaCare was the act of a terrorist, and what a surprise last week the Democrats just delayed part of it. Which means, of course, that the Democrats are terrorists to anyone who has any memory at all. I am sure you believe the party line version, not the truth, and I am wasting my breath.

      Except, despite owning the House, and failing to get a bill passed what is it now - 46 or 48 times - they still haven't managed to get it repealed. They own the house, yet they still can't repeal it. Why? How is that even possible?

      And why should the Democrats negotiate on this?

      • * They got a President elected on this topic
      • * They got it through Congress
      • * They got it through the Senate
      • * POTUS signed it
      • * The considerably conservative Supreme Court passed it in its entirety.

      There *is* nothing to negotiate about this. It is the law at all levels of your government. Don't like it? Then get a Republican Congress, Republican Senate and Republican POTUS elected, repeal it (cos they've even failed to get Congress to repeal it 46 times or whatever it is - I've lost count now), then convince the Supreme Court to repeal it. That's how the law of the land works. Don't like it - get a constitutional amendment. Good luck with that one!

      But don't let a few facts get in the way of your emotionally charged Alinsky fueled hate machine, where the opposition is pure evil, and the only way to survive at all is to completely eradicate them, leaving us with one party rule and a glorious Utopian paradise. Of course a thousand plus years of human history would tell you exactly what happens when this occurs, but you probably wouldn't believe it anyway.

      Again, you suppose that the Republicans don't hate the Democrats as much as the Democrats hate the Republicans. As for "getting people eradicated", I'm assuming you're talking (in an emotionally charged way) about how the Republicans seem to be doing a very good job of talking themselves out of their elected seats. The Democrats don't need to negotiate with the Republicans because the more the Republicans talk, the more the American people realize they are dinosaurs waiting extinction. Just look at the farcical government shutdown.

      Go talk to people in countries that were once under Communist rule, you'd learn a lot. Go talk to people that live under single payer - lots of them, not just cherry picked examples presented online. The money would be well spent.

      I do live under a single payer system. In fact I've lived under two - Canada and the UK. I can say without a shadow of a doubt that I would ra

    7. Re:Everybody pays by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      You proved that I am speaking the truth the second you called me a sorry excuse for a human being. That's what lefties do when they can't make any counterpoints that make sense. Thanks!!

      For the record I despise both parties, although I despise the left's Alinsky tactics more, as this method of propaganda is destroying the country by fomenting the kind of hateful, insulting statements coming out of the left. Clearly you've never been to an ex-communist country, you really should see what one party rule was really like.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    8. Re:Everybody pays by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 1

      Righties are just as bad at throwing insults. You clearly don't listen to the right as much as you think you do, or at least with any level of critical thinking

      No, I've never been to an ex-communist country. I know people who have, and yes it is devastating. I've never argued that a dictatorship is right. But from you've been saying, you want a single party - the Republican Party. That makes you a hypocrite. Unless you're suggesting that the Tea Party is a viable alternative.

      However the fact that Democrats went through 5 pretty major hoops to get the ACA passed, and you still don't accept the result just means you don't believe in the process your own Founding Fathers created. As I mentioned before, if you don't like it, get a Constitutional Amendment passed. There are plenty of things that the Republicans have done that the Democrats would love to get repealed, but guess what. You have to pick you battles

      Answer me this: Why should the Democrats negotiate over the ACA?

    9. Re:Everybody pays by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      My exact words in my post were "I despise both parties"

      Maybe you need to LISTEN a little more, and not assume that anyone who disagrees with you is an evil nasty horrible Rethugnican.

      Negotiation and compromise is how people make progress and work together. Romneycare, touted as the same as ObamaCare, started with three years of bipartisan negotiation. Three years of working together, building consensus, give and take. Only after that did they start writing the law.

      When you demonize your opponent, call them names, and refuse to negotiate with them, the wheels start coming off the bus. And that is exactly what is happening now.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    10. Re:Everybody pays by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 1

      I still want to know why the Democrats should negotiate. Still not answered that one

    11. Re:Everybody pays by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      Thank you for not calling me a name. There's hope for you in life in general. I can say that because I am sure I am older than you are.

      Negotiation and compromise is what makes organizations (including governments) work.

      The playbook that the Obama's follow, that Michelle Obama says is her favorite book, that all Democrats should read, says you never negotiate with your opponent because it legitimizes them. To defeat them utterly, you demonize them, making them an all encompassing, evil, larger than life threat. The minute you negotiate with them, you have diminished the effect you created by demonizing them.

      This is a great strategy if you want to get elected. It is a horrible strategy if you want to accomplish anything successfully. One gets things done... by building relationships, and obtaining consensus. Most folks figure this out at some point in their lives, drop the prima-donna egotistical ass act, and start acting like mature adults.

      By following this strategy, the Democrats increasingly look like idiots.

      You don't call your opponent a terrorist on the floor of the Senate because they suggested that individuals should receive the same break the Democrats gave corporations.... and then turn around five weeks later and start talking about delaying the individual mandate. What you are saying is "I am a drama queen who is full of hot air. I am a big pain in the ass who is impossible to work with" Because of their playbook, they actually argued that corporations are more important than individuals. This, from the same people who howled and wailed about Citizen United. Following the playbook guarantees this outcome, we have seen it over and over.

      Let me try and simplify this for you. As soon as you call your opponent a sorry excuse for a human being, you have proven yourself to be an ass, caused the other person to dislike you, and reduced your chance of winning the hearts and minds of anyone.

      Governance, and Management, is the act of bringing together a bunch of people, each of which are unique individuals with unique opinions, different levels of intelligence, different levels of experience, different ways of communicating, and different levels of maturity -- and creating an atmosphere where everyone gets along, every works towards a common goal, and everybody contributes at their individual level.

      If you think good management is barking orders at people and threatening them, you might be able to manage a McDonalds for a few months, but you won't survive in a real executive or leadership position.

      This is why the Democrats need to throw out the playbook, and start negotiating. Not calling your opponent over for lunch for a photo-op and then calling them every name in the book an hour later.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    12. Re:Everybody pays by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 1

      In this instance, they don't need to negotiate to get anything done. I repeat from my previous post: 1) Obama got elected on (among other things) the ACA 2) The ACA went through Congress 3) The ACA went through the Senate 4) The ACA was signed by the President 5) The ACA went through the Supreme Court 6) The Republicans - even though they hold a majority in the House - have failed to repeal the ACA 46 times. And to suggest that the Republicans don't use the Alinsky protocols is ridiculous.

    13. Re:Everybody pays by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      The Alinsky tactics started with the Clintons. You might want to read Hillary;'s College Thesis, that they paid lawyers millions of dollars to hide from the public. The Republicans aren't very good at these tactics although they have tried. Your argument is classic Alinsky - force the opponent to live up to an impossible set of rules - they have to be perfect, whereas you can commit any crime you want.

      Then you create a straw man (put words in my mouth) and declare the words I never said are "ridiculous" - essentially another insulting remark from you.

      Yes, the house has repealed Obamacare 47 times. The Senate has failed to bring any of these bills to the floor for debate. The Democrats howls and screams about Republican obstructionism. Again, textbook Alinsky tactics. Claiming that this means that the "Republicans have failed to repeal the ACA" is an astounding lie, that you know is a lie. It is a demonstration of arrogance to lie like this. What it says is that you believe other people are really stupid, they are inferior to you, and you can easily trick them with lies like this.

      I feel very sorry for you, and the people who have to work with you. I have faith that you'll mature, and grow out of acting this way, and perhaps learn to get along with others, respect them as human beings, and quit treating them like idiots - you don't realize it, but you are diminishing yourself by acting the way you act.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    14. Re:Everybody pays by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 1

      You lie through omission - your original statement was that the lefties do it (the implication being that the righties don't), when in fact both sides of the fence do it *all* the time. I don't believe that "other people are really stupid", but to vote on the same thing 47 times* when they know it won't pass the Senate or POTUS is kinda stupid. What they need to do is wait until they actually have a chance of passing those other two checks and balances. And Boehner is equally remiss at bringing other bills to the floor. The Republicans are just as bad as the Democrats for this kind of politics. There is nothing wrong with holding people up to the ideals they say they hold - especially politicians. Another example being corporate welfare verus personal welfare. The Republicans say they don't believe people should be on welfare, that they should pull themselves up by their proverbial bootstraps whilst simultaneous handing billions of dollars to wealthy corporations. I'm sure the Democrats would probably also give billions of dollars to wealthy corporations too, but they aren't the ones who are saying you should defund the welfare system. * I believe it was Einstein who said that: Insanity: doing the same thing over and over again and expecting different results.

  30. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  31. Re:Moot point by Dan667 · · Score: 1

    or private companies see a payday and are lobbying those countries, trying to screw those taxpayers

  32. the problem is that it's not really "insurance" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Insurance is all about "unlikely occurances", and spreading the risk around. X number of houses per 1000 catch fire, where X is a small number. We all pay X/1000+delta to avoid having to come up with the full tab when YOUR house burns down.

    Health insurance doesn't really work that way. What you're really doing is integrating the cost of your likely healthcare over your entire life and paying for it on the installment plan. Pretty much EVERYONE gets sick or needs health care... particularly things like preventive care and regular maintenance. So it's not a matter of risk pooling. Yes, there's an element of dealing with catastrophic events, but that's a small part of the typical health care bill.

  33. Then buy stock by tepples · · Score: 1

    Can't people share in the profit from this efficiency by buying stock in companies that have become more efficient? Find an ETF.

    1. Re:Then buy stock by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Only if that stock pays dividends, otherwise it's nothing but a gamble on finding the next sucker who'll take it off you for a higher price.

  34. I assume this is a yes or no question by davidwr · · Score: 1

    This is Slashdot, after all.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  35. Same as all of capitalism by fnj · · Score: 1

    the cost of computing came down to the point where it was cost-effective to calculate likely health outcomes on an individual basis

    Duh. There is nothing to calculate. I can tell you the "health outcome" of every single individual inhabitant on the planet. HE WILL DIE. Period. No uncertainty whatever. The only variable is how long he will take to do it. Of course I realize what TFS really means is calculate the likely consumption of healthcare resources during the individual's remaining lifetime and how long the "productive" lifetime will be - i.e. the period the poor sucker can pay in to the scam, so the insurance company can maximize its profit individually.

    It's really no different than how any capitalistic enterprise would ideally like to run. For every transaction, the corporation would like if possible to soak the hapless victim for as much as it possibly can and still make the sale. Auction everything. Food, clothing, computers, everything. Drive its profit as high as it possibly can. If it can auction 10 million cans of spam at a mean price of $5.00, that would be preferable to 20 million cans of spam at $2.49 - for the seller. For the poor schmucks trying to live their lives, not so good. In fact, the prospect of selling a single can of spam for $50,000,001 would give the corporation an orgasm. Think of the savings due to the lower cost of having to produce only a single can.

    Just look at ebay. Every goddam thing auctioned there can be bought cheaper at Amazon, Newegg, Best Buy, or the like. The only way ebay is ever worth using is for oddball items you can't find anywhere else, and sometimes used items.

    The ultimate logical end of capitalistic enterprise is one fabulously wealthy and obsessive hoarder left to buy everything, and everyone else starved to death. Is that better than the logical end of socialism? Not for all the dead people; that's for damn sure.

    1. Re:Same as all of capitalism by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      The problem with this wonderful Marxist argument is that it completely ignores one critical factor: The customer.

      Without customers, you have no sales. Without sales, you have no profit. Business is the balance of what the stockholders want against what the customers want, and a successful business balances those two groups.

      The alternative is that the government controls the means of production, and forces you to consume what it thinks you need. Please, go visit Eastern Europe, or Russia, and talk to the people who lived under this system, ask them what it is really like. You'll be very surprised.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
  36. Insurance should be Health Care Subscription by craighansen · · Score: 1

    This and many similar issues would be understood to have obvious solutions if the term "Health Insurance" were replaced with a "Health Care Subscription." Because of the structure of the health care "marketplace," health care access is very difficult without using an insurance company to negotiate payments. Health care providers appear to be unable or unwilling to provide access to health care on a pay-as-you-go basis - hospitals and doctors can't or won't quote prices for procedures. This has led to hospitals, doctors and insurance providers growing to enormous size in order to negotiate payments between them - locking out individual health care providers and individual patients from effective access. In the current corporate structure, individuals need to subscribe to health care from what we now call an insurance carrier in order to obtain care. If we understood these carriers to be providing a "Health Care Subscription" we would understand that it is essential for the carriers to offer access to all, so that everyone can obtain health care. Denial of insurance coverage is tantamount to denying health care - that's an unacceptable result.

  37. If auto insurance worked like health insurance by istartedi · · Score: 2

    You go in for an oil change. It costs $5 no matter what. You get a statement from the auto insurance company that is "not a bill" which is a good thing, because it shows that you were charged $500/qt. for oil.

    The $5 oil change would be great, except that your auto insurance bill is $3000/mo, up from $2700/mo last year. Your lucky though. You're a 40 year old driver who hasn't had a ticket in 15 years. Family man. You've heard the horror stories about the young people and seniors trying to get car insurance. You try not to worry about it.

    The real trouble comes when you get a fender bender. Totally not your fault. Your car was parked, and somebody hit it. You've got to report that, or you'll lose coverage.

    You can't get the dents knocked out anywhere near here. There's a great shop that does that down the block, but they're not in your car insurance company's provider network. Being a licensed mechanic doesn't mean squat if he's not in the network. It's $20 to have the dents fixed, but you don't even know what it would cost if you just went to Joe's down the block. $2000 for out of network dent repair. Not worth it, so you're driving 40 miles down the El Camino to Sunnyvale today.

    You used to think, "maybe I'll just ride the bus". A lot of people did. Then they started requiring people to buy car insurance even if they didn't have a car. Most people will be drivers at some point in their lifetime. By requiring non-drivers to purchase car insurance, we will reduce the overall cost of car insurance for everybody.

    At least, that's what the car insurance companies said while they drafted the 1600 page Federal Universal Car Car Act.

    As for cars, well... I wish I could tell you they were cheaper. Really, I don't know. Your car insurance plan tells you what models you can buy, where you can buy one, and whether or not the state of your current vehicle meets the standards for repurchase. The actual cost of a vehicle is anybody's guess. The list in proprietary information. It's all in the fine print, you know. The copay is $1000 no matter what though. Pretty sweet deal. Used to be a $2000 copay under my old plan. Sigh... I really wanted a Ford F-150 though. Ford is out of network...

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  38. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  39. Shooting themselves in the foot by velco · · Score: 1

    Well, if I approach an insurance company and they eventually decide to sell me a medical insurance,
    it would reassure me I don't really need it and I would not make a contract, right?

    So, no selling insurance to healthy candidates, no selling to no so healthy candidates ... how do you sustain such business?

  40. System optimum versus player optimum by golodh · · Score: 1
    Agreed.

    In the current situation, insurance firms are free to pursue a player optimum (for themselves), which means they either try not to cover people with less than optimum risk profiles or they simply raise premiums to where they can confidently expect a profit. Since they can now determine risk at individual level they will simply exclude individuals who constitute a poor risk.

    Of course this means that large parts of the population become un-insurable, hence bereft of cover and as a consequence bereft of life-saving medical attention. But that's not the insurance companies' problem. In a basically free (if regulated) market they have no responsibility to anyone except their shareholders. That would be the outcome of the player optimum situation.

    On the other hand, mandating medical insurance of the population as a whole allows insurance companies to set realistic premiums that will guarantee basic affordable coverage.

    But it does mean that you either allow care providers to set their own prices, in which case you will have to centrally determine how much a life is worth, and cap insurance cover to that level in order to keep the whole system affordable.

    Or you can start regulating prices too, and have something resembling a national health service.

    In this scenario you simply legislate away companies' and hospitals' freedom to maximise profits and constrain them to beaviour that you feel is desirable.That would be the system optimum.

    Note that it can work fairly well (including the cost of bureaucratic overhead), as shown in various places around the world. Note that e.g. per capita spending on medical costs in the US is about 2.5 times higher than in the UK (around $8,000 versus around $3,300 see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_total_health_expenditure_(PPP)_per_capita ) and that for all its warts the NHS does provide adequate medical treatment for everyone.

    Please note that the issue of "rights" is removed from the equation if you legislate this, because it's a choice on part of the population as a whole. And the will of the majority is binding in this matter.

    The only remaining question is whether a sufficiently large majority wants it.

  41. What US Healthcare System? by cardpuncher · · Score: 1

    As far as this foreigner is aware, there isn't a "US" Healthcare System, though a rather feeble one is in the process of emerging, rabid Republicans permitting. There are a lot of private companies - in relationships which are more co-parasitic than symbiotic - which puport to offer a "system", but in fact are fighting amongst themselves over the division of the spoils. If this war results in mutually-assured destruction, you haven't lost a Healthcare System, you've lost an obstacle to the establishment of a Healthcare System.

  42. Allow me to illuminate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    " I do wonder how private insurance is allowed to exist for essential things like health care. How does the profit motive not create an inherent, unethical conflict of interest?"

    First, notice that the fantastic advances in healthcare in the US have happened in the presence of the very motives you are (rightly) wary of. Oh, and please be equally wary of the motives of government (govt and corporations are run by the same sorts of imperfect people with often impure motives)

    In ANY system where there is not enough of something to go around, SOMEBODY or SOMETHING will be required to moderate/allocate. So the idea that if government does this function, basic economic rules go out the window is about like saying that Space-X can never out-perform a NASA-designed rocket because Mr Musk must make an (unethical) profit whereas NASA (being government-run) is immune to the laws of gravity.

    Where corporate profits are on the line, and screw-ups can lead to multi-million dollar lawsuits, insurance companies push doctors and hospitals to lower costs (which leads to demands for better devices, procedures, etc and continual re-assessments about what works best relative to dollars spent etc. and drives insurers to push doctors to try using less-expensive drugs, shorter hospital stays, etc) This all sounds bad, but it is forced efficiency and leads to innovation. The corporate profit motive drives a focus on efficiency.

    When government is in the role, limits still exist, but the controls are different (the "reward" to the government (the control agent) is not a pure economic parameter (profit) but a rather more vague collection of power-to-reward supporters and friends, power-to-punish opponents and enemies of supporters, etc which are not tied to something pure like efficiency). Various politicians in response to various politically-powerful groups force certain things to be favored/provided based on demands that may be entirely unrelated to what's actually best/better. Government loves to select vendors based on things like political connections and "competence in dealing with government" rather than competence and efficiency in the subject at hand (Obamacare websites ring a bell?) and this can lead straight into the theater of the absurd. Years ago, the Canadian healthcare system stopped the use of certain expensive equipment for non-emergencies on weekends (as a cost-control play). Then some animal activists noticed these bought-and-paid-for machines sitting idle on weekends and lobbied politicians to allow them to be used on pets (as a sympathetic "why's this expensive equipment going to waste, and shouldn't the taxpayers get maximum use of it?" play) which led to the machines being used on pets on the weekends and then some outraged humans whose relatives were having to wait for care going to the press. I presume this was all reversed at some point and that sanity prevailed once the press got involved. This is a cautionary tale however because we have seen five years of an Obama-worshipping press corps that never asks anything tougher than "what's your fave color?" and with a press corps so invested in one party or one leader there will be no serious probing and no check on crazy government actions. I was no Romney supporter, but did you actually SEE ms. Crowley intervene in the 2012 presidential debate to help Obama deceive the public about his Benghazi response??????

  43. Can someone explain to me... by pev · · Score: 1

    Given that this is the (crap) way that healthcare operates in the US, why has someone not set up a not for profit health insurance company? We have analogies in the UK with (non-medical) mutual organisations such as the Co-operative group and building societies who have provided great services in markets that had similar problems with being dominated by profit making organisations having people over a barrel. I would have thought that such a mutual organisation would find a happy place in the market and certainly be able to help provide affordable health insurance to most?

  44. Re:Yeah, beacuse... by jythie · · Score: 1

    Ah, rose tinted glasses. Hate to break it to you, but heathcare during that time period was pretty crappy for most people. It had the feel good of house calls, but the minimum bar for being a doctor that was affordable to low income people was pretty low and if you want that type of health care today you still have access to that level of care from natural healers and other unregulated groups or buy OTC medications.

    Access was fast, but not excellent, not unless you were pretty wealthy. The vast majority of the population was shut out of what we would today consider even basic levels of access.

    Yes, the federal government tweaking the economy has consequences and mistakes are made, but people tend to sorta gloss over how bad things really were and paint these creepy pictures of the past that is almost unrecognizable from the real one.

  45. Big Data? or Big Salaries by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    I would say that cost increases without increased benefits is what is not do any American any good.

  46. Healthcare vs Military by guytoronto · · Score: 1

    You have to love the American system. They'll spends billions on the military trying to keep John Q Public from being killed by terrorists, but cringe at the notion of spending a dime trying to keep John Q Public from being killed by disease.

  47. Cringely? Dude? Try to keep up. by catfood · · Score: 1

    Seriously, this is the underlying premise of the entire Affordable Care Act. He's a little late to the party.

  48. Close.... by sgtrock · · Score: 1

    Our elected representatives live in a fantasy world where their votes are now bought and paid for legally. We are no longer their concern. It's all about the money.

    "First you get the money, then you get the power, then you get the women." -- Tony Montana

  49. the only insurance anyone needs is catastrophic by lamer01 · · Score: 1

    There should be no 'caveats' in the policy. You should be able to buy a dollar amount coverage, period. And, there should be a mandated minimum which should be adjusted annually to reflect current hospitalization costs for the most prevalent catastrophic events. Heart attack, cancer, Severe trauma. For most people, regular doctor visits won't bankrupt them. Insurance is meant to protect against events where your normal resources would be depleted if you had to use them to resolve the issue. I should be able to buy $500K 'Hospital bill' insurance. Regardless of any preexisting conditions. Realistically, this whole health care business needs to be scrapped and rebuilt from scratch. The obamacare 'bundling' of features in the insurance policies reminds me of the cable tv bundling. We don't like that in that business, we do we like it in the insurance business?

    1. Re:the only insurance anyone needs is catastrophic by I'm+just+joshin · · Score: 1

      This is exactly right.

  50. Re:Meh... by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    Excessive greed is destroying the world.

    FTFY.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  51. Re:Moot point by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    I'd have a much better opinion of Obama if that's his plan. That would be clever and helpful.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  52. Re:Yeah, beacuse... by Daas · · Score: 5, Informative

    As a Canadian, here's the thing I don't get about the American "fear" of single-payer health care system : "Oh my god, the paperwork! And the bureaucrats that deny care!"

    Now here's how it works for a Canadian : You go see a doctor, you give them your single-payer card and... That's it. There's no additional charges or paperwork to fill out, no administrative useless bullcrap. Heck I got surgery done a few years back and all I had to do was to show up at the hospital on time and show them my little card. No cash needed, no bill, just care.

  53. the REAL Robert X. Cringely by swschrad · · Score: 1

    who was the reporter who initiated the Info World techporn/rumor column, was dismissed, replaced with a series of other writers under the same masthead, and won a court judgement allowing him to continue using the pseudonym in his commercial endeavors. who has been hosted from PBS to his own website, and runs a venture capitalist operation, in addition to calling out the schnooks from cringely.com for close to a decade.

    yeah, that guy. bigger than his bosses, as a court ruled ;)

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
    1. Re:the REAL Robert X. Cringely by msauve · · Score: 1

      It wasn't Mark Stephens, who was the third writer paid by Infoworld to write under the Robert X. Cringley pseudonym, but the only one to steal it.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
  54. As to the ruin of the US healthcare system by edrobinson · · Score: 1

    It seems to be doing it just fine all by itself.

  55. Changing, Not Destroying by Baby+Duck · · Score: 1

    The title is awful and misleading. It should read How Big Data Is Changing The US Healthcare System. The denial of coverage criticism is made moot by the Affordable Care Act and addressing it was a major impetus for the law being created in the first place.

    --

    "Love heals scars love left." -- Henry Rollins

  56. Obamacare and Rights by huckamania · · Score: 1

    Obamacare introduces all kinds of new governmental rights.

    The government now has the right to tax doctors who do not use digital media. My daughter, who just turned 9, has a doctor who uses a paper filing system. They have computers for other things, but he likes having paper files. He's told us he probably will be retiring soon. Punishing him for using paper is just one of the reasons.

    The government now has the right to tax individuals for not purchasing a product. I can hardly wait until the Democrats get a solid majority again to see what new and interesting products they will want us plebes to purchase. Subsidized for the poor, sick and crazy, of course. We might be bankrupt by then but why should that stop them.

    The government now has the right to force insurance companies to cover whatever the government wants them to cover. I think the insurance companies are hoping to get a Military-Industrial type relationship with the government where most of the spending is cooked into the budget and the only way to trim it is by sequester type of actions. Lots of mergers and name changes in the near future.

    That's just three off the top of my head.

    I just think it is funny that Europeans, and the rest of the world, spend so much time boo-hooing over US health care and the US in general.

    1. Re:Obamacare and Rights by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 1

      You have seen the oh-my-god-how-much-do-we-owe trillions of dollars in national debt - right? You're already bankrupt. America as it stands is a deadman walking.

  57. Re:Yeah, beacuse... by Slashdot+Parent · · Score: 1

    There may not be additional paperwork, but if my facebook friends are any guide, the Canadian healthcare system is far from idyllic.

    "I think my toe may be broken, but I won't be seeking medical attention because I don't have time to wait 8 hours in the hospital." In the US, you wouldn't go to a hospital. You'd go to urgent care, pay $20, and be seen right away. Of course, they'd probably just make you a splint and tell you to deal with it, but at least you can get an X-Ray and make sure there isn't something else going on.

    "I have been on hold for over an hour trying to call my doctor. I think they may have left and gone home." Yeah, that doesn't happen in the US. You can schedule appointments online, and there's always someone to answer the phone. Even after hours, you'll get a medical triage line.

    That kind of thing. And the funny thing is, I'm not sure any of my facebook friends have bitched about the US healthcare system and most of my friends are American. For as much as our system has a bad reputation, it seems to work for the most part.

    By the way, paperwork is not really a big deal here. I go to the doctor, I hand them my insurance card, and they deal with it. That's it. I pay a $20 copay, and Canadians don't, but ... well, I'll pay $20 if it means the system is accessible. Not sitting in an ER waiting room for 8 hours has value to me. Way more than $20, by the way.

    --
    They don't grade fathers, but if your daughter's a stripper, you fucked up. --Chris Rock
  58. Actually... by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

    His entire story is a load of bull.

    The health insurance industry is one of the most over-regulated, over-overisghted, Overlord controlled industries in the U.S. aside from perhaps nuclear power.

    I was involved in HealthCare I.T. for a time, and the driving force behind 99% of the decisions was some new government regulation - that always, always, always drove up costs and reduced patent care. Every single time.

    This whole crazy idea that an insurance companies strategic objective is to make ridiculous profits while fucking all the customers is bunk. YES, they expect to make a profit - they are beholden to their stockholders, after all, that is how a public corporation works. However if you're customers are all angry because of how you treat them, they go elsewhere. This is the reality for all businesses.

    Insurance companies are legalized gambling. They set the price of the policy based on what they expect to pay out in claims, plus any income they hope to gain from the investments they make from the premiums. It really is that simple.

    --
    Murphy was an optimist
  59. Re:What a load of BS by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

    Your point is devoid of any rational consideration of reality. It sounds good, of course, and is emotionally appealing.

    First, individual insurance costs more than group - because the risk pool is smaller, it's just you. Duh.

    Second, the whole "pre-existing conditions" argument is bunk. What you can't do is walk into the insurance company with a broken leg and demand they pay for it when you are not covered. Some pre-existing conditions have been covered by law for YEARS, others are not.

    Having a single, national group that insures everybody requires an organization that is 1/6th of the whole economy. The inefficiency in an organization that size is beyond comprehension of most folks. The management team of this organization would have the power of life and death over every single citizen. Where are you going to find these awesome people, who will toil away for the benefit of us all, never taking advantage, never putting money in their own pockets? They do not exist.

    What motivation are they going to have to provide the best healthcare at the best price? ZERO....

    To top it off you want an accountant who lives in Fargo. ND to be in same risk pool as a fisherman in the Bering Sea. That, is also a very crazy idea.

    --
    Murphy was an optimist
  60. Re:Moot point by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

    Talk to people who live in these countries to learn the truth.

    --
    Murphy was an optimist
  61. Cherry Piking Risk in the whole economy by bbsalem · · Score: 1

    Actually, business people everywhere are killing the goose that taid the golden eqq by excessively gaming consumers. Cherry picking insurance clients is but one aspect of the misuse of Big Data to minimize risk by discriminating against smaller and smaller groups and down to individuals, and it is made possible by the misuse of computers and technology by business people who can't think beyond the next quarter.

    We are seeing this is internet services, in banking and is short-term investing. This absurd micromanaging of tiny advantage or tiny margin. It is driven again by the abuse made possible by computers to manage tiny slices of time.

    When people get tired of continually being gamed by speculation in markets, over gas and grocery prices, they are losing trust in those information sources and they will simply buy less and slow down the economy. They will resist the pressure to react now, and push back the rush to decide now. This is the latency needed in the economy for human consideration and deliberation, and it is driven by the abuse of data in the digital revolution. That will eventually be stopped.

  62. Then let anybody be a doctor, too. by pupsocket · · Score: 1

    Let anybody sell healthcare, in any form for which there is a market.

    Let anybody collect premiums. Let anybody sell medical services.

    Let the doctor and the patient decide what constitutes medicine.

    Let individuals decide the competence of surgeons when they are shopping for an emergency appendectomy.

    Let insurers decide whether a heart attack was due to the patient's negligence and therefore not covered.

  63. Healthcare.gov uses pirated Software!!! by linuxiac · · Score: 1

    The DATABASE is pirated from Spry Media, and the copyright removed... it is GPL (V2)... Leave it to the government, to pferform major theft of Intellectual Property! And, to charge the American taxpayer $534 MIllion! Though it cost 356 times MORE than the Ipod 5 rollout, it is not even 2X better!!!