JPMorgan Files Patent Application On 'Bitcoin Killer'
Velcroman1 writes "Banking giant JPMorgan Chase has filed a patent application for an electronic commerce system that sounds remarkably like Bitcoin — but never mentions the controversial, Internet-only currency. The patent application was filed in early August but made publicly available only at the end of November; it describes a 'method and system for processing Internet payments using the electronic funds transfer network.' The system would allow people to pay bills anonymously over the Internet through an electronic transfer of funds — just like Bitcoin. It would allow for micropayments without processing fees — just like bitcoin. And it could kill off wire transfers through companies like Western Union — just like Bitcoin. There are 18,126 words in the patent application. 'Bitcoin' is not one of them."
Maybe the patent office will notice a bit of prior art? One can hope, right?
This signature is a waste of 42 characters
When can I file a patent for a JPMorgan Whale killer?
Just because this proposed currency is capable of doing many of the things that Bitcoin does, doesn't mean it copies Bitcoin.
Point out the technical components that copy Bitcoin, not the capabilities.
Could they sue companies which accept bitcoin if they get the patent for patent infringement?
The patent is a near-exact description of how paypal works.
Bitcoin did not invent electronic money transfers. This is sort of like saying the trackball violates the patent on the mouse.
BitCoin is not anonymous, and it does have fees. How is it just like BitCoin?
>The system would allow people to pay bills anonymously over the Internet through an electronic transfer of funds â" just like Bitcoin.
Bitcoin is not anonymous. There is a very clear, public trail linking your wallet to your purchases.
at least there is no prior art
BitCoin is not the first electronic payment system. No reason for patent to metion BitCoin unless it JPMorgan is going to have people mining for Morgon bucks.
Something is wrong with the entire system when a financial company is awarded a patent.
Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
Looks like they trying to patent a new use of electronic transfers from banks. Like a debit card without the card and some form of exposed public address to receive payments. Its similar to Bitcoin in terms of structure, only this is cash.
Not really worth a patent though.
but my buttcoins arent mentioned here.
At least JP Morgan is insured so if shit goes south they'll just get bailed out and screw their customers. See, don't worry about this because nothing has changed.
Troll summary for a troll article.
The patent has nothing to do with Bitcoin. It's a payment processing system that's set up so it can use anonymized IDs rather than actual account numbers.
You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
For card purchased by someone who did not previously have a IPA account, in order to subsequently use EFT credit pushes as described above, the card owner will be required to establish an IPA account with the sponsor of the card. For example, if the sponsor was a bank, the user signs onto bank's website, the new card owner keys in the card number and PIN to synchronize the VPL with a newly created IPA account for the user.
Bitcoin isn't anonymous.
Processing fees are common with Bitcoin.
Wire transfers are largely an oddity of the USA. Most of the rest of the world doesn't use wire transfers anyway.
Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
The patent does mention "digital cash," and BTC is that. However the patent is not about creating new coins from thin air. The patent is simply about software that allows you to pay using your existing accounts with banks (they mention c/c.) The payment, however, is anonymous, and very cheap. That's all.
It's got 18 thousand word, but a 'bit' ain't one.
THL phish sticks
Sometimes it may seem that "Just like X but with a different name" is a valid patent application but that's still a thing of the future.
"Now we sue Bitcoin and shut them down. (whispers) They don't have lawyers? Excellent! (whispers) What do you mean they don't exist as an entity?(whispers) Distributed what?! (whispers) Damn those techies. They can't do that. Don't they understand real business?"
I am sorry to tell you but bitcoin is total crap as a currency. With wild fluctuations like we saw recently there is no way it can be used as currency.
From the patent claims: "enable an electronic payment between a payer and a payee without provision of an account number or name from the payer"
Bitcoin is not capable of this. Nice try, internet.
1. Bitcoin is not anonymous. It is pseudo anonymous at best.
2. Bitcoin incurs processing fees.
3. The patent's description could be applied equally well to other eCurrencies that predate Bitcoin.
4. Just because you draw incorrect conclusions about teh patent and Bitcoin does not mean that JP Morgan isn't trying to "steal" Bitcoin et al.
Don't banks love to fee stuff up a lot.
Yea, the reason they don't mention bitcoin is because this is nothing like bitcoin. This isn't a cryptocurrency. This assumes that behind the scenes a bank is tied to your account to push/pull funds from. This incorporates some of the things bitcoin is good at, but it does it all in a completely different manner. If you'd take a look at the patent application, you'd know this is in no way close to bitcoin
Comment removed based on user account deletion
"One essential feature of the present invention, completely contrary to the prior art, is that payments made from the IPA account are transmitted to the payee as a credit over the secure EFT network. As discussed above, only debit related transactions are currently initiated on the EFT system. The EFT credit message of the present invention thus represent a significant advancement in art which has no peers with respect to electronic commerce. "
In effect, they have created "credit" push messages in the EFT network. It sounds a lot like a small extension of the square "email payment" system combined with some extension of the EFT network (reversal?) to keep transactions "anonymous".
The point of Bitcoin is that it's decentralized. There's no single entity that keeps track of what money is where. Every person who uses Bitcoin has a record of every transaction (in the form of the blockchain), and is involved in the process of verifying transactions (in the form of bitcoin mining). Although the security is still being debated, in theory, you would need to control half the computing power of the Bitcoin network in order to break the security.
In contrast, this patent seems to be talking about a system that uses your same old credit card account. Which is not surprising; how would a BANK use a DECENTRALIZED currency system with its customers?
So basically, this is a meaningless article written by some idiot at Fox News who wanted to make a headline that would stand out. Which I suppose worked, since it made it past the impeccable Slashdot editing process.
Anyone check the IDS?
Applicant has a duty to disclose (See MPEP 2001) any and all prior art that they are aware of at the time of filing.
Per MPEP 2001.01
(c) Individuals associated with the filing or prosecution of a patent application within the meaning of this section are:
(1) Each inventor named in the application;
(2) Each attorney or agent who prepares or prosecutes the application; and
(3) Every other person who is substantively involved in the preparation or prosecution of the application and who is associated with the inventor, with the assignee or with anyone to whom there is an obligation to assign the application.
*****
Individuals having a duty of disclosure are limited to those who are “substantively involved in the preparation or prosecution of the application.” This is intended to make clear that the duty does not extend to typists, clerks, and similar personnel who assist with an application.
Bring back the old version of slashdot.
Something that sensibility will not solve but the attorneys and who is paying them will settle.
it could possible destroy bitcoin is if its easier to make them...
The original application on which this is based is dated May 3, 1999. So this predates Bitcoin. Only prior art earlier than the priority date is relevant.
The life of the patent counts from the priority date, so this patent, if issued, will run out in 2019. The USPTO doesn't consider this patent to contain patentable subject matter; they've issued a 101 Non Final Rejection. (You have to look up the patent application in USPTO Public PAIR to see this. Public PAIR has the status info for all patents as they go through examination, and images of all the actual documents. All the letters and forms back and forth between the applicant and the USPTO are in there. PAIR is kind of slow, and there's a CAPTCHA to prevent it from being scraped in bulk, so the data in PAIR isn't indexed by search engines.)
I'm not sure that giving JPMorgan a patent on money is a good idea. Just sayin'...
You are welcome on my lawn.
Except they didn't because the two systems are completely different. Someone read the title of a patent without reading any content and jumped to conclusions. Welcome to the Internet.
Isn't part of the _attraction_ of bitcoin the fact that no banks or governments or governments that do the bidding of banks are connected to it?
Bitcoin killer... good luck with that.
If it contains prior art, Bitcoin isn't it.
There are 18,126 words in the patent application. 'Bitcoin' is not one of them."
So /. could take a lesson from JPMorgan's patent lawyers, then, and STFU about bitcoin already.
From the linked application:
"[0001] This application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/497,307 filed Feb. 3, 2000 and is based on and claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Applications Nos. 60/132,305, filed May 3, 1999; 60/150,725, filed Aug. 25, 1999; 60/161,300, filed Oct. 26, 1999; 60/163,828, filed Nov. 5, 1999; and 60/173,044, filed Dec. 23, 1999, the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference. "
So the disclosure and priority date is from 1999 or 2000. So I think it is quite logical that the Bitcoin is not mentioned.
I'm sure they've already mined their exclusive algorithm for several years, so they have all the JPMorgan-coins.
What they are doing will not stop bitcoin in itself. The patent proposes to transfer dollars as if they were bitcoin.
While I find that more attractive than converting my dollars into a highly volatile currency, which may hurt bitcoin, they will not be able to sue for patent infringement.
From the USPTO PAIR database, "By this preliminary Amendment, claims 1-154 have been canceled..."
154 claims canceled?!? Typical patents have around 21 claims. USPTO charges per-claim over 21 total claims. JP Morgan's application had 170 claims — way beyond even a 3-sigma deviation for all patent applications. That is, it's amateurish. But, somehow they managed to avoid paying the $80/each for the excess claims. Most rejections were nominally due to the claims being "too abstract."
So, anyways, from the USPTO PAIR database — JP Morgan are claiming that their filing is under pre-AIA conditions. That is, that they are first to invent, and are not subject to the current first to file rules. Big difference. The inventor filed an "oath" regarding the invention date. Uh huh. USPTO also says, "Claims 155-175 are allowed over the prior art of record based on the earliest priority of the parent applications." I couldn't find the priority date that they are claiming, or whether it is before their filing date, but one might guess they are trying to get a pre-BitCoin patent priority date. Jerks. Once a patent is allowed and issued, any challenge to their priority would face a high hurdle, and would be expensive to prosecute.
If only someone knew of some actual prior art, and that this person also knew the name and contact information for the patent examiner. Hmmn...
Ah, here we are: From their non-final rejection, "Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JAGDISH PATEL whose telephone number is (571) 272-6748." I'm sure he has an email address as well.
Good luck, and if no one here is willing to help nuke this, I'll send it over to the 4chan trogs.
Last, below is the Public PAIR filing-documents web address. Go there and search for "Publication Number" 20130317984. Click the "Image File Wrapper" tab to see PDFs of all communications between JP Morgan and the USPTO. Happy hunting!
http://portal.uspto.gov/pair/PublicPair
And it could kill off wire transfers through companies like Western Union — just like Bitcoin.
There are all manner of things Bitcoin could do, but I don't think it's succeeded at this one yet.
systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
Now that it's "first to file," and the creator of Bitcoin never filed any patents on it, it's theirs for the taking.
Miners, get ready for your "pay up" letters.
A computer-implemented method
of providing an anonymous payment
from a mobile device
to a payee device
to enable an electronic payment
between a payer and a payee
without provision of an account number or name from the payer,
the method comprising:
storing,
in a computer memory at a host server,
payer information and instructions; and
accessing the computer memory
using a computer processor to retrieve the payer information and instructions and
executing the instructions to perform steps including:
receiving at the host server,
a bill payment message from the payee,
the bill payment message including a transaction ID;
transmitting the transaction ID to the payer,
the transaction ID permitting the payer to initiate transmission of a payment amount;
generating a payment authorization message from the payer,
the payment authorization message
including a payment amount to be tendered to the payee and
the transaction ID,
the transaction ID allowing identification of the payment,
thereby enabling redemption of the payment amount
after the payee receives the transaction ID; and
transferring the payment amount
from an account associated with the payer
to an account associated with the payee.
Sooo, payee sends invoice number and maybe amount to bank, bank sends copy to payer, payer approves, bank pays without telling payee who payer is.
Except on a computer and mobile. Seems about what is being done, and not how it is being done.
To say it's a duplicate of BitCoin is being too kind. Seems more a duplicate of a 100k foot outline of BitCoin.
Note that claims 1-154 are canceled. One can only hope the same for the rest.
1) Bitcoin is prior art invalidating JPMotherfkr's patent.
2) The Supreme Court is seriously considering killing these types of patents and hopefully will.
Perhaps the reason they didn't mention bitcoin is that the patent is not an attempt to kill bitcoin or an attempt to compete with bitcoin and does not have the words "bitcoin killer" attached to it in any way other than by the article submitter, who is probably hoping to drive down bitcoin prices so he can buy low.
If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
The best part of Bitcoin is that it isn't run by the same old cartel.
"Let us control the money of a nation, and we care not who makes its laws"
I wish these puppet masters would go fuck themselves while eating all the cheese grits.
What makes you think JPMorgan isn't Satoshi Nakamoto?
"If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
Article reminds me of a documentary about Mr. J. P. Morgan and Carnegie Steel Company in the 1900s.
From the USPTO PAIR database, "By this preliminary Amendment, claims 1-154 have been canceled..."
154 claims canceled?!? Typical patents have around 21 claims. USPTO charges per-claim over 21 total claims. JP Morgan's application had 170 claims — way beyond even a 3-sigma deviation for all patent applications. That is, it's amateurish. But, somehow they managed to avoid paying the $80/each for the excess claims.
It's actually pretty standard in many instances - i.e. there's nothing amateurish about it. Specifically, if someone comes up with a half dozen related-but-different inventions, it may be more efficient to write one giant application than a half dozen applications that repeat parts of each other. That one giant application may then have [drumroll] 170 claims. And when you file it, you actually file one and cancel claims 21-170 in a preliminary amendment on the filing date, "somehow managing to avoid paying the excess claims fees". And then later (or at the same time), you file a divisional application and cancel claims 1-20 and claims 41-170. And another canceling claims 1-40 and 61-170. Etc.
Let me guess... in spite of your description of this standard practice as "amateurish", you're not a professional in the field?
So, anyways, from the USPTO PAIR database — JP Morgan are claiming that their filing is under pre-AIA conditions. That is, that they are first to invent, and are not subject to the current first to file rules. Big difference. The inventor filed an "oath" regarding the invention date. Uh huh.
Well, yeah. This was first filed in 1999, long before the first to file rules. Of course it's subject to the first to invent rules. 1999 vs. 2013? Big difference. Uh huh.
USPTO also says, "Claims 155-175 are allowed over the prior art of record based on the earliest priority of the parent applications." I couldn't find the priority date that they are claiming, or whether it is before their filing date, but one might guess they are trying to get a pre-BitCoin patent priority date. Jerks.
You apparently couldn't find paragraph 1 of the application:
[0001] This application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/497,307 filed Feb. 3, 2000 and is based on and claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Applications Nos. 60/132,305, filed May 3, 1999; 60/150,725, filed Aug. 25, 1999; 60/161,300, filed Oct. 26, 1999; 60/163,828, filed Nov. 5, 1999; and 60/173,044, filed Dec. 23, 1999, the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Gosh, being really clear about the priority dates? What a bunch of jerks.
If only someone knew of some actual prior art, and that this person also knew the name and contact information for the patent examiner. Hmmn...
Ah, here we are: From their non-final rejection, "Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JAGDISH PATEL whose telephone number is (571) 272-6748." I'm sure he has an email address as well.
Yeah, go ahead and call the Examiner, in spite of the fact that it's explicitly illegal without a letter of authorization from the patent applicant:
[T]he Office prohibits third parties from submitting any protests under 37 CFR 1.291 or initiating any public use proceedings under 37 CFR 1.292 (without the express written consent of the applicant) after publication of an application... Office personnel (including the Patent Examining Corps) are instructed to: (1) not reply to any third-party inquiry or other submission in a published pending application; (2) not act upon any third-party inquiry or other submission in a published application, except for written submissions that are provided for in 37 CFR 1.99 and written submissions in applications in which the applicant has provided an expres
What are the odds that JP will make their own? They mine their own and viola FREE money and their own printing press!
http://saveie6.com/
With the astounding ignorance of patents shown by the majority of posters here, not to mention lack of knowledge of the actual claims listed in the proposed patent, /. has officially gone full retard.
I believe this is the end of civilization as we know it. Banks are not meant to be in the business of IP and patents. Patents were meant for true innovators. If this is an attempt to kill Bitcoin, it'll never work because Bitcoin is decentralized! Plus, this is clearly prior art.
What kind of blithering moron would mention an existing, competing product BY NAME in their patent? This SURPRISES you?
1999 is the date of the earlier related patent. The filing date is above, clearly written as August 5, 2013, and of course the application number starting with "2013..." is another huge give-away.
It's not at all clear from the story that JP Morgan's patent copies Bitcoin. The patent says nothing about the transactions being stored to a Distributed P2P Network. Paying bills anonymously with zero transaction fees and competing with Western Union are hardly the areas in which Bitcoin distinguishes itself from other EFT systems.
There are no BitCoin patents. BitCoin's authors have explicitly chosen to be anonymous. Satoshi isn't going to come out of hiding to claim a patent, and no one else would have the standing to do so.
You want to hide in the shadows (perhaps for good reasons, perhaps for bad), then accept that you're in the shadows and you cannot protect some of your legal rights. Suppose someone did want to patent BitCoin's modus operandi - slightly modified of course - what could Nakamoto do? He (she, they) could get the patent, but then would be called in front of governments across the globe. BitCoin would then cease to be the mysterious, mighty crypto currency and would become just another payment system with a few really cool embellishments.
Of course, I've always had the nagging suspicion that BitCoin's authors recognized that this would be a brilliant pyramid scheme. They had access to mining far earlier than most anyone else, so the "effort" in their mining work was much easier, requiring less costly capital investments. They're now able to take advantage of the BitCoin hype and cash out with tremendous benefits. Tremendous benefits that would be taxed if their home government knew who they were. Don't expect a BitCoin patent anytime soon.
/* Dang, I can't type that well. */
I thought USA terrorism laws prevented banks from doing anon transactions. How are they going to work around that.
Okay, we get it, everything is related to Bitcoin and we must hear about it daily. Including this patent which barely has anything to do with how Bitcoin operates on a technical or design level, other than whatever the submitter could pretend to find while glancing over the patent abstract.
I really wish the Slashdot love affair with Bitcoin would end, already.
JP Morgan is part of the problem that began years ago with credit default swaps and new "products" Such bullshit.
As for the agenda of JP Morgan, I think it's a ruse. $hitcoin to me, is and always will be a joke. This is a scheme by JP Morgan to generate publicity for the ponzi coins by staging this ruse. Morgan will lose as planned, ponzi coin will skyrocket well over $1,000 and be on a par with gold, and chumps will be parted from even more of their money.
Why bother with digital currencies like Bitcoin when you have the Fed at your beck and call?
Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
Could be worse, could be Apple.
iBit
With regards to the talk of first to file Vs. prior art....
Here's a question -- is there anything within the patent application or process that makes illegal the act of knowingly attempting to patent works that you know to have already existed (e.g. prior art) or ortherwise fall under the invention of others? E.g. is there a clause where you're basically saying under perjury or something "I swear USPTO, I didn't know anything about Bitcoin!"
Why bother with digital currencies like Bitcoin when you have the Fed at your beck and call?
Easy Fed is a consortium of all the banks and a quasi government agency like Fanni Mae. So any extra cash printed is still owned by the treasury department even if you have a voice on a consortium of other banks.
BUT ... if you mine it yourself you own all of it :-) And now you have the other banks by the balls if your standard wins. You decide, control, and set whatever the hell interest rates on the whole damn world!
Actually that is pretty damn scary and as evil as the FED is at least one can't step on the toes of everyone as they have a say even if we don't
http://saveie6.com/
"Satoshi isn't going to come out of hiding to claim a patent, and no one else would have the standing to do so."
having invented it is irrelevant to being first to claim ;).
world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
Fuck JP Morgan, they are doing this to make money, as usual, for their benefit, BTC and other virtual currencies are for the good and benefit of THE people. SCREW BANKERS, OR SHOULD THAT BE WANKERS!!!!!
How many people in the world are dabbling in all this virtual currency, maybe 5% of the world, how the fuck does that devalue the crap dollar that was devaluing anyway.
Besides Fox News's dumb ass, who said "bitcoin killer"? Why the hell would it be quoted if no one said it?
Also, the rest of the article is clearly bullshit, but I'm pretty sure the comments above this one have already covered all the other ways in which the writer has failed.
what ever happened to the endless comments bashing bitcoins on slashdot.
In reality, in the software world, all too often the patents are protecting what people want to do, or the behaviour of the system.
I have a no-frills online bank that will let me transfer funds for free to other bank accounts, but they have to be *my* accounts and I have to send in a form and a void check first and it takes a while to set up each account.
On the other hand, I can use a paper check at no charge. (They even send me new checks for free.)
This makes no sense. A check is simply a piece of paper with bank account information on it. Why can't I enter that information manually (or scan it electronically) and do a direct transfer into someone's account?
It can't be security, since there will be a direct record of the transaction. It would be no more risky than an existing inter-account transfer.
I can use paper checks entirely for free, but if I want to transfer funds directly to someone else's account the bank wants a fairly substantial fee for the service even though it could be done entirely automatically with no person in the loop.
Makes zero sense...
Their main purpose is to provide profit for the shareholders.
One way of doing that is to extract as many fees as possible from retail banking customers while doing as little to earn the fees as possible.
I clued into this ages ago, so I use a no-fee online account for the vast majority of my personal banking.
Perhaps the suspicious of us think that somebody in the U.S Federal Government has put JP Morgan up to this so that they do win the patent, exclude or marginalize bitcoin, and then the process falls neatly under Federal regulation.
I thought this was done in the 90's by NatWest but ended up being bought up and turned into loyalty card systems, rather than kept as cash that people could actually use to buy useful things.
Korma: Good
Bitcoin is two different things..
Number one, it's a currency, treated like other currencies.
Number two, it's a method of transferring those currencies that cannot be traced/tracked to individuals.
Why are we having this discussion when it's clear that patent application is trying to capitalize on the bitcoin currency transfer mechanism (not the currency, the transfer mechanism for the currency)...
why the hell would you think that in a patent filing you would ever mention bitcoin if you are filing a patent for the same business that bitcoin does?
Slashdot has disabled my account, so to Hell with them. /.
Bitcoin-killer is a term that has no logical grounds for existence, because there is no evidence that anything would threaten the already widely-accepted and decentralized protocol of Bitcoin. In fact, the mere existence of the term "Bitcoin Killer" refers to the pathetic cry for help by the banking cartels using the collectivist bought media to get into the future of currency exchange, but alas, they are late to the table.
It is merely a wish of the banking cartels and their minions to destroy the existing free-market monetary trade mediums (Bitcoin and other crypto-currencies) and replace it with their own centrally-controlled trade system that certainly will not be anonymous or free. Hence the wishful term "Bitcoin Killer". Do not be fooled by their propaganda.
-Gama Xul