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The Chicago Suburb That's Trying To Kill the Car (politico.com)

HughPickens.com writes: T. R. Goldman writes at Politico that downtown Evanston, Illinois—a sturdy, tree-lined Victorian city wedged neatly between Lake Michigan and Chicago's northern border, is missing one thing — cars. Or, more accurately, it's missing a lot of cars. Thanks to concerted planning, new developments are rising within a 10-minute walk of two rail lines and half-a-dozen bus routes and the local automobile ownership rate is nearly half that of the surrounding area. According to Goldman, the whole point of the suburbs, reinforced by decades of local zoning laws and developers' plans for a car-centric lifestyle, was that you weren't supposed to live on top of your neighbor, that there was supposed to be plenty of parking everywhere you went and that you weren't supposed to walk anywhere.

"But Evanston had a different idea: What if a suburban downtown became a place where pedestrians ruled and cars were actively discouraged?" writes Goldman. "Beginning in 1986, a new plan for Evanston embraced the idea of a '24/7' downtown, pouring resources into increasing the density of its downtown—a density that also meant decreasing residents' reliance on automobiles. As a compact city, Evanston couldn't compete with the vast sprawling parking spots of the Old Orchard Mall. It had to build a different sort of appeal."

Evanston has gained recognition and reputation for efforts related to sustainability, including those by government, citizens, and institutions and one thing that Evanston does to reduce the number of cars is let individual car owners rent their idle cars to other drivers through an online service. The service is being provided by a San Francisco-based startup called Getaround, and it's facilitated by a two-year, $475,000 federal research grant to the Center for Neighborhood Technology that's being implemented by the Shared-Use Mobility Center. Getaround claims that a car owner can make as much as $10,000 a year by renting out a vehicle and that renters can get a car to use when they need one for as little as $5 an hour.

Sharon Feigon says the new program is designed to test different models for car sharing in communities with different economic characteristics — ranging from low to moderate income communities in the city to more suburban areas like Evanston. "We'll also be surveying people about their use to better understand how it works and whether it actually leads to some people selling their cars, whether it reduces carbon dioxide emissions and vehicle miles traveled," says Feigon. "Car owners can make a little money and feel good that their car is in service to others. We expect 10,000 people will use the service over the two-year test period.''

259 comments

  1. Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where you can actually walk in the cities :)

    1. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yep. Whether you want to destroy your kids lungs in London, choke on lovely smog in Paris, or give yourself cancer by walking around the polluted streets of Rome, Europe is definitely your go-to destination for people who want to walk around in cties.

    2. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The air in most American cities is a lot dirtier than in London, Paris or Rome.

    3. Re:Welcome to Europe by jellomizer · · Score: 1, Funny

      There are plenty of people who walk in American cities, it is because there is too much traffic. However Americans are far better drivers than Europe and most of the traffic come from people who do not live in the city.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    4. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [citation needed]

    5. Re:Welcome to Europe by dablow · · Score: 1

      And,,,last I checked, you would still be breathing the same air regardless if you drove or teleported around those cities.

      Soooo no exactly sure what your point was.

    6. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, the air in Paris is worse:
      http://www.numbeo.com/pollutio...

    7. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are plenty of people who walk in American cities, it is because there is too much traffic. However Americans are far better drivers than Europe and most of the traffic come from people who do not live in the city.

      Uh, we're somehow far better drivers? Killing over 30,000 people every year isn't exactly the safest landscape. Statistically, most Americans don't have a damn clue that the most dangerous thing they do on a daily basis is to simply use a car.

    8. Re:Welcome to Europe by DriveDog · · Score: 2

      "However Americans are far better drivers than Europe..."

      Then I don't understand how any Europeans are left alive. Which Americans? Minneapolitans? Which Europeans? Romans? How about Baltimore versus Munich?

      I find it interested that some of the places with the highest percentages of pedestrians and cyclists have the nastiest weather. Evanston? Some cities in Scandinavia? Why not Mediterranean cities or San Diego? People are strange.

    9. Re:Welcome to Europe by Tx · · Score: 2

      However Americans are far better drivers than Europe and most of the traffic come from people who do not live in the city.

      Lol, what a ridiculous thing to say. Europe is a big place (as is America), and driving standards vary a lot across the many countries it comprises, so it's completely meaningful to talk as if there is one standard of driving. I'm sure standards vary across the USA also, but it's not my experience that Americans are better drivers than the Europeans I'm familiar with.

      The UK has a stringent driving test (far more stringent than what I understand is typical in the USA), and I have been to few places with driving standards that come close; certainly not the parts of the USA where I've driven. Germany is possibly better inside cities, but there are some lunatics on the autobahns. France and Italy, I grant you, there are a lot of questionable drivers in the cities, but I would say the average standard is quite good. I can only judge eastern Europe from all the dashcam footage on youtube, and let's just say that I hope that isn't too representative.

      Of course, that's just my empirical view, but simply looking at the stats, we can see that the since USA has 11.6 road fatalities per 100,000 inhabitants per year, while the UK is on 3.5, Germany 4.3, France 4.9, Italy 6.2, Russia 18.6, my empirical observations seem to be in line with reality.

      --
      Oh no... it's the future.
    10. Re:Welcome to Europe by jabuzz · · Score: 1

      If Americans where better drivers than Europeans then the most important statistic in driving quality (aka the death rate per km driven) would be lower in America than Europe. The problem for your assertion is that it is higher. In fact the USA is pretty much the most dangerous place in the first/western world to go anywhere near a road.

    11. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently Europeans aren't better at viewing stats than Americans.

      Road fatalities per 100,000 inhabitants, as opposed to road fatalities per vehicle-mile, is meaningless.

    12. Re:Welcome to Europe by mccalli · · Score: 1

      Wolfram Alpha says otherwise - over two and a half times the number of accidents per person in America (0.00625) vs the number of accidents per person in Europe (0.0024).

    13. Re:Welcome to Europe by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Wolfram Alpha says otherwise - over two and a half times the number of accidents per person in America (0.00625) vs the number of accidents per person in Europe (0.0024).

      However, we also own more vehicles than Europe. (There is a study going around which claims that western europeans specifically own more cars than Americans, but it's bullshit; it doesn't count light trucks, which are a massive segment of the passenger vehicle market, like it or not.) Americans own more vehicles per person than almost any other nation. Shit, I've got three. I can even drive two of them, although one leaks a lot so I'm not. Looks like I have to yank the motor to solve that one, should have known better than to mess with an Audi.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    14. Re:Welcome to Europe by operagost · · Score: 2

      I knew this was wrong, so I took the lazy way and checked Wikipedia. For the first-world countries they provide the numbers, these countries have the same or more deaths per km:

      Spain

      Belgium

      Japan

      New Zealand

      Czech Republic

      South Korea

      Not the worst. Not even close.
      Please stop making up facts.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    15. Re:Welcome to Europe by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      However Americans are far better drivers than Europe...

      Do you include Germany? Because the average driver in Germany would put most American drivers to shame.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    16. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Vehicle pollution tends to have a much higher level in a localized zone around the source (i.e. the vehicles on the road), so walking along the streets of a city, you are experiencing the highest possible levels for an extended period. You'll spend less time in that air if you drive, and your car will probably filter some of the pollution, and then your destination is probably indoors. In buildings even right next to a street, a significant percentage of pollution has dispersed by the time the air gets into the building, even before any filtration/air conditioning systems do their stuff.

    17. Re:Welcome to Europe by Tx · · Score: 1

      Umm, from the same page I linked, road fatalities per billion vehicle-km; USA 7.6, UK 4.3, France 6.3, Germany 4.9. Pretty much the same proportions, and the USA is still way worse than the major European countries.

      --
      Oh no... it's the future.
    18. Re:Welcome to Europe by mi · · Score: 4, Informative

      the number of accidents per person

      That number is meaningless. You want the number of accidents per person per unit of distance travelled. And here, because Americans ride in their cars much more than Europeans, we do not look so bad.

      (Too lazy to struggle with WolframAlpha to give you a link here myself.)

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    19. Re:Welcome to Europe by PopeRatzo · · Score: 0

      Vehicle pollution tends to have a much higher level in a localized zone around the source

      You mean like inside the car, on the road with all the other cars?

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    20. Re:Welcome to Europe by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of people who walk in American cities, it is because there is too much traffic

      You really can't imagine someone preferring walking over driving? It's incomprehensible to you that it might even be possible?

      No wonder so many Americans get so fat that they need to ride a scooter around the Wal-Mart.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    21. Re:Welcome to Europe by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Funny

      However Americans are far better drivers than Europe.

      No kidding. I went to England and they didn't even know which side of the street to drive on.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    22. Re:Welcome to Europe by e70838 · · Score: 1

      To take into account the traffic jam near Paris, you should count the road fatalities per vehicle-hour. ;-)

    23. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which bit of "spend less time in that air if you drive" and "your car will probably filter some of the pollution" are you having trouble comprehending?

    24. Re:Welcome to Europe by HideyoshiJP · · Score: 1

      That's because our Canyoneros tend to kill and maim more people in accidents. That 65 tons of American Pride packs a punch.

    25. Re:Welcome to Europe by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Per 100,000
      US:France - 11.6 / 4.9 = 2.367
      US:UK - 11.6 / 3.5 = 3.314
      US:Germany - 11.6 / 4.3 = 2.698
      US:Italy - 11.6 / 6.2 = 1.871
      US:Russia - 11.6 / 18.6 = 0.624

      Per billion vehicle-km
      US:France - 7.6 / 6.3 = 1.206
      US:UK - 7.6 / 4.3 = 1.767
      US:Germany - 7.6 / 4.9 = 1.551

      Yes, basically the same proportions if by basically the same you mean the ratios drop by half.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    26. Re:Welcome to Europe by jwdb · · Score: 2

      You're kidding me, right? Turn signals are optional, as is driving within the lines, staying out of the passing lane, not tailgating, and in general paying attention to what's around you (cars, pedestrians, etc...), just to list a few issues I've experienced in Boston, Los Angeles, and around Georgia. The only reason there aren't more accidents is because traffic is so light. Contrast this with the northern European countries, such as Germany, Denmark and the BeNeLux area, where they drive faster and traffic is worse but the drivers know what they're doing and (apart from speeding) mostly follow the rules. At least for Belgium I suspect this is because driver's education is much more thorough and the exam harder.

      I can't speak for the Mediterranean, but you have no idea what you're talking about if you're lumping all Europeans together.

    27. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However Americans are far better drivers than Europe

      That must be why there so much more traffic accidents in America than in Europe, despite wider roads, lower traffic densities, lower speed limits and far fewer pedestrians and cyclists.

      American driving tests are a joke and most Americans cannot even drive a car with a normal gearbox.

    28. Re:Welcome to Europe by xaxa · · Score: 2

      In this case the per capita statistic is the wrong one, but it's still useful. It shows that for a American, there's a higher risk of being injured in a road accident — yes, that's because they drive more. But that's because the country is organised around driving more, which means there's little choice but to take that risk.

      Given a job offer in the US and another somewhere in Europe, I could choose the one in Europe and face less chance of dying in a road accident.

    29. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While that is true, the statistics are still worse in the US than in most of Europe.

    30. Re:Welcome to Europe by KGIII · · Score: 1

      While in the UK, I rented a car and then drove around for a while (it is strange shifting with the left hand). Then I got on the Brittany Ferry (I think that was its name) and went to France. In France they drive on the right side of the road but now I'm on the wrong side of the car - and still shifting with my left hand. I didn't bump into anything but I did drive all the way into Paris and they have some Liberty Arch/Monument thingie - I don't recall how to say or spell it, for I am an ignorant American. Anyhow, the traffic pattern is strange. I think I drove around in a circle for like a half hour but I'm not sure it was a circle. I saw that damned arch three times in that half hour. I eventually followed a taxi and he went somewhere and I was able to find a police officer who spoke English (I speak some "French" but it's Canadian French) and he was able to tell me how to get to my hotel.

      I parked the car. I didn't get in it again until it was time to leave. I got clear directions from the hotel staff and drove my scared ass back to the UK, turned in the car, and haven't driven in either since. I believe much of Europe has higher driving test standards and rightfully so. Much of the area is older and not designed for cars, it's kind of complicated to me and I made a career out of traffic.

      Back to the UK - I still haven't driven the magic roundabouts. I kind of want to but I don't want to scare the locals. For obvious reasons, they fascinate me. I'm not sure who designed them (I read about them at one point but have forgotten the name and it is immaterial) and I'm unsure if they're absolutely brilliant or complete lunatics. There was a small paper done on them, I guess the locals adapted pretty quickly. I don't know how well Americans would deal with it but it takes them about three years, on average, to adjust to a widely changed traffic pattern.

      Hmm... I'll get you a link.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      It turns out that there's some history on that page. See also:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      Imagine that in downtown San Fransisco, Boston, or Atlanta.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    31. Re:Welcome to Europe by mi · · Score: 1

      But that's because the country is organised around driving more

      Which is because we can better afford it here. Personal car is almost always the most convenient choice, but it is more expensive overall than public transport...

      Given a job offer in the US and another somewhere in Europe, I could choose the one in Europe

      You'd be a fool — and a good riddance for us here — if you picked a locale based not on the local statistics and quality of life in general, but on just one parameter averaged over an an entire continent.

      less chance of dying in a road accident

      I see Eastern Ukraine in your future — your above-stated illogic will make your prefer that European region over, say, Houston-area, or Atlanta, or Seattle.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    32. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes he does. That air is filtered by the cabin filter (unless you open your window) and assuming you are able to get to your destination faster then a pedestrian you will be exposed to less of the smog. Therefore driving instead of walking next to cars is better for your lungs.

    33. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, please no magic roundabouts. PLEASE NO!

      The people around here can barely handle a regular roundabout, I want nothing to do with them in a magic one.

    34. Re:Welcome to Europe by dullertap · · Score: 1

      actually, it has meaning

    35. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No wonder so many Americans get so fat that they need to ride a scooter around the Wal-Mart.

      I actually rarely see that, I am willing to bet Europe has its own share of people too fat to walk, its just more fun to make fun of Americans.

    36. Re:Welcome to Europe by alvinrod · · Score: 1

      The environment in the vehicle is somewhat more self contained and even if you're venting in air from the outside, it should being going through an air filter (a lot of newer vehicles have a cabin air filter) to remove some the pollutants or other particulate matter that's being kicked up. Even though no car is completely sealed off and air tight, it would still be better than being outside and directly exposed. I suppose over a long enough commute, eventually all of the air initially in the car would be replaced with polluted air, but I don't know how long it would take for that to happen so it may not be an issue in the real world.

      There's even a study to support such conclusions.

    37. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try all you like, but you can't deflect from the fact that Americans are by no measure better drivers that Europeans, as shown by the stats, and that was the point being made.

    38. Re:Welcome to Europe by Windowser · · Score: 1

      What does that change ?
      Can you drive more than one vehicle at a time ?

      Didn't think so

      --
      Avoid the MS tax, always buy I.B.M. PC's (I Built-it Myself)
    39. Re:Welcome to Europe by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      What does that change ?
      Can you drive more than one vehicle at a time ?
      Didn't think so

      It's not vehicles per person, although some of us have multiple vehicles, as I pointed out. It's vehicles per capita. Americans are more likely to own a vehicle than Europeans, because virtually none of our cities have a decent working public transportation system.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    40. Re:Welcome to Europe by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      (unless you open your window)

      Well, there's that.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    41. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Americans are far better drivers than Europe

      Huh? Most cars in Europe are stick shift manuals. You have to be able to steer the wheel with one hand and manipulate the gears with the other, plus there is the 3rd pedal for the clutch, to be used in sync with the stick. Most americans wouldn't be able to start from standstill in a stickshift.

      As far as I heard, in the USA to get a driver's licence, it is necessary to demonstrate a pulse or non-flat EEG and that's it. The practical test consists of driving for two corners without totalling. Driver education courses in Europe are incomparably more complicated: theory exam, closed field driving training and exam (basic manuouvers) and then on public roads training and exam (city jam, rural road, autobahn, night-time).. The majority of applicants fail for the first time.

      Otherwise, there are several european drivers in Indycar. How many american pilots in Formula-1? But it's full of finns.

    42. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm from Minneapolis. I'm better, I'll tell ya. And if I'm not I have the advantage of driving a giant pickup.

    43. Re: Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wider roads and lower traffic densities have been proven to increase accident rates. When your on narrow streets with lots of traffic, despite being stressed out and more aware of your mistakes, you're driving safer. This is fact. Like urban planning 101.

    44. Re:Welcome to Europe by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 1

      yes, they are harder to get.
      When I got my drivers license, I had to have 16 hours of driving lessons, and I believe just as many theory lessons and I think that number has gone up. It cost around 2500$ to get the license 20 years ago and I didn't fail a test, not the official test or the ones the driving school had.
      Then I had to go to the written test and then the actual driving test(I did end up having 4 extra driving hours because there was a shortage of police officers to take the driving test with me, so I had to wait 1 month and needed to keep the few skills I had fresh in my mind). The written test was kind of like multiple choice where you saw a picture and then should tick off anything from 1 to 5 things. Some of them were really hard because you had to know what they wanted to tell you with that crappy picture, like ,oh, I have to be aware that the road turns, but not the cyclist in this case because he is on a bike lane separated by grass. and then 5 pictures later I have to be aware of the cyclist because the bike lane was not separated by anything but a white line and iirc they called that "the equipment of the road" that I had to be aware of, which also sounded weird before translation. :)

      And they had their trick questions too. In none of the pictures it was OK to use the horn. :D

    45. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed, there's places in France or Italy I really don't like to drive, just as it varies a lot even within a state in the US.

    46. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've got to wonder about those statistics if they say that Italians are better drivers than Americans.

    47. Re:Welcome to Europe by KGIII · · Score: 1

      I've taken lots of driving instruction - it's a passion and was also my job while enlisted, at least for quite a while. However, they happily accepted my license as "proof" that I could drive. They probably should have some subset of tests for foreign drivers, seeing as they drive on the wrong side of the road. It's not easy to shift, at first, and I don't really prefer an automatic. I can tell you, with no ego issues, that I truly sucked at driving in the UK for the first few hours.

      Then, after adjusting, I was in France, on the right side of the road, on the wrong side of the car, still shifting with the left hand, while unaware of the local customs and just barely understanding the signage. So, I sucked in France too. The whole thing on the other side of the arch baffled me - I had no idea where to go. At that point, I realized I was a danger to myself and others and opted to not drive in Paris until leaving.

      They really should require some sort of basic test, it could be quick and administered a single time - even by the rental car company (who may even get breaks on their insurance), to prove basic competency. I was not competent, then I was, then I wasn't, and then I was horrifically incompetent. There is also a different type of driving there. Much of it seems to be at slower, in-city, speeds. Sure, there are areas to open up the throttle but much of the driving seems to be urban. As an aside, I suspect that accounts for a portion of the difference in the per capita total automobile fatalities. There are more wide open areas (and higher speed limits - on average, I suspect) at least on a per mile basis but I've not compiled stats on that so take it as a guess and not fact.

      Ah well... I survived and didn't kill anyone. I'd not say that I was competent. I'd do it again now that I'm more familiar. I still would be cautious going from one side of the road to the other. That's not something normally encountered in most of the countries that I visit.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    48. Re:Welcome to Europe by xaxa · · Score: 1

      Personal cars have a high external cost (accidents, pollution, traffic, obesity), and I don't see the correlation with wealth. Countries richer than the USA — including the one I choose to live in — have good public transport.

      It's obviously not the only factor, but it is *a* factor.

      Western Ukraine is somewhere I'd like to visit. I've only briefly been to Kiev but the country looks beautiful. I've also been to Atlanta. It's a city ruined by traffic. There's a beautiful park near the centre, but it was deserted, perhaps because it's inconvenient to walk to it. The downtown was empty of pedestrians, there didn't seem to be any places to eat or relax. It's a shame. No-one who lived there seemed to realise the city is named after the Atlantic Railroad, and is important because it's at the junction of two major railroads.

      I'd pick Kiev over Houston or Atlanta for, say, a 6-month contract. I wouldn't want to live in any of them permanently. (I'm not sure about Seattle.)

    49. Re:Welcome to Europe by fredgiblet · · Score: 1

      Do you have numbers on the total dead in Europe from cars? Tossing around big numbers doesn't mean much when we're the 3rd most populous country in the world.

    50. Re:Welcome to Europe by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      Er did you not read the above. Both per person, and per unit of distance traveled result in the same conclusion. More Americans die on the roads than Europeans.
      What I find interesting about this thread is that Americans think they are better for no other reason than "fuck yeah USA #1!!!". This is attitude seems to be common, why is that?

    51. Re:Welcome to Europe by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Americans are far better drivers than Europe

      Not according to wikipedia.. the US's fatality rate per 100,000 people is 11.6 against 4.9 in France, 6.2 in Italy and 3.5 in the UK. Norway is 2.9, Sweden 3 and it's only the poorer East European countries that are close to the US figure.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    52. Re:Welcome to Europe by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      While in the UK, I rented a car and then drove around for a while (it is strange shifting with the left hand)

      As someone right-handed from the UK, I find it weird driving a left hand drive car and having to take my right hand off the wheel to change gear.

      Anyway, I thought Americans all drove automatics?

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    53. Re:Welcome to Europe by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Per 100,000 US:France - 11.6 / 4.9 = 2.367 US:UK - 11.6 / 3.5 = 3.314 US:Germany - 11.6 / 4.3 = 2.698 US:Italy - 11.6 / 6.2 = 1.871 US:Russia - 11.6 / 18.6 = 0.624

      Per billion vehicle-km US:France - 7.6 / 6.3 = 1.206 US:UK - 7.6 / 4.3 = 1.767 US:Germany - 7.6 / 4.9 = 1.551

      Yes, basically the same proportions if by basically the same you mean the ratios drop by half.

      The US is still significantly higher by either measure. The original claim was that "Americans are far better drivers than Europe". This is clearly not the case, unless by "Europe" you mean "Russia".

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    54. Re:Welcome to Europe by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      That's why wikipedia also shows deaths per billion vehicle kilometres. The US is far from the worst country in the world on this basis, but it still lags behind most Scandinavian and Western European countries.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    55. Re:Welcome to Europe by Talderas · · Score: 1

      The majority of the Russian population does live in what is geographically considered Europe so I would include it.

      Russia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Moldova, Ukraine, Albania, Montenegro all have higher per 100,000 people fatality rates. When sorted by billion-km driven Bulgaria, Estonia, Czech Republic, and Belgium all score higher and there's about 19 or 20 European countries that don't provide that statistic.

      Of course, that's ignoring that this is the fatality rate. That's not necessarily the only metric by which can you judge drivers. You would have to look at non-fatal injuries as well as basic non-injury accident rates to get an accurate picture.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    56. Re:Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. You want the number of accidents per person per unit of time during travel.

    57. Re:Welcome to Europe by KGIII · · Score: 1

      That's what you get for believing stupid people. ;-) Quite a few of us drive a manual - insist on it.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    58. Re:Welcome to Europe by mi · · Score: 1

      Personal cars have a high external cost

      Of course. Which is what I was talking about. But they are more convenient.

      Countries richer than the USA

      There aren't any.

      Western Ukraine is somewhere I'd like to visit.

      I was talking about Eastern Ukraine — Donetsk, Luhansk. They are in Europe and, according to your own words, you'd rather pick a job there, than anywhere in the United States.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    59. Re:Welcome to Europe by mi · · Score: 1

      Er did you not read the above.

      The "above" I was replying to compared number of accidents per person — without calibration for the distance travelled. Which "above" are you referring to?

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    60. Re:Welcome to Europe by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      New Zealand must be a particularly flagrant case. Roughly one of of three businesses there seem to be "panelbeaters" or body shops. I'm not sure what accounts for the accident rate.

    61. Re:Welcome to Europe by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      I can't figure out how to link it, but search the comments from Tx above yours. They posted the per km stats and they were equally poor.

    62. Re: Welcome to Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That effect may exist, but there is also the very evident fact that small variations in horizontal position are more likely to result in a collision if the distance between vehicles in both directions is smaller. Widening country roads is a very common and effective way to reduce collision rates.

  2. Not first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Not first, cos I had to walk, and the other guy drove.

  3. Suburbs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it correct to call it suburban? Will someone enlighten us on the definition?

    1. Re:Suburbs by Iamthecheese · · Score: 2

      No and the whole thing is disingenuous. If you think people should have a lower standard of living (less privacy, higher rent, less living space, probably less parks/lawns) for the sake of the environment, at least have the balls to say it openly. You can say you're happier living in a city but don't say everyone is, and don't call it a suburb.

      --
      If video games influenced behavior the Pac Man generation would be eating pills and running away from their problems.
    2. Re:Suburbs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To the state of Illinois, anything not directly inside the municipal bounds of Chicago is considered a suburb of Chicago. Nothing more than non-Chicago residents stroking their egos by pretending they are a part of a great city. Even people in St. Luis like to pretend they are a suburb of Chicago.

    3. Re:Suburbs by KGIII · · Score: 1

      I don't think there's an actual definition, legal, for suburban. There is urban and rural and the threshold for urban is a lot lower than people probably think. A town with an institution (like a jail or a hospital) with 2500 people is urban. The line is at 1500 people, with no institution, otherwise and below that is rural. This is the data that is used in the census by the federal government. When people claim that more people live in 'cities' they're using the urban statistic so it's not really, necessarily, an accurate statement to make, for example.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    4. Re:Suburbs by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 1

      Evanston specifically (and i lived there for a bit) i would not call a suburb.

      Suburbs used to be small towns around a larger city. The city itself would have industry and jobs, and you'd drive out to a place with decent housing stock.

      But with Evanston, it was established before Chicago. it's not a satellite city. But a town that happened to have a big neighbor push up on it's southern border.

  4. ask ed snowden your questions continues on /. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we cannot see the forest for the smog or the truth buried in fake history & heritage of deception & worse... truth+mercy=justice ..stay in your lane? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=94bdMSCdw20

  5. Central planning and zoning, stop the insanity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it was good, it wouldn't need forced central planning. Ask Soviets how well central planning is.

    1. Re:Central planning and zoning, stop the insanity by DriveDog · · Score: 1

      Central planning certainly has problems, but that statement is just false. Ever heard of the tragedy of the commons?

    2. Re:Central planning and zoning, stop the insanity by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Ever heard of the tragedy of the commons?

      Sure, that's what happens when the central planners decide that a shared resource will be set aside for "common use" and not allowed to be privately owned or managed.

      Tragedy of the commons is self-correcting so long as there isn't some force preventing the commons from being homesteaded as private property. It's only when the resource is forced to remain a commons that you get a tragedy.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    3. Re:Central planning and zoning, stop the insanity by david_thornley · · Score: 2

      How about when the commons is the air and water we share, and people are busy polluting it? Is somebody going to hack out a piece of air and not allow pollutants in it?

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    4. Re:Central planning and zoning, stop the insanity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, unfortunately self-delusion isn't self-correcting.

  6. So? by cdrudge · · Score: 1

    How is this different than any other major metropolitan area where car ownership isn't necessary within the city limits? It's all great when you have two major rail lines and half a dozen bus lines within a 10 minute walk. If you're a fast runner 20 minutes will get you almost anywhere within the Evanston, IL city limits. But it just isn't possible in 99.9% of the rest of the country that doesn't have major rail lines and multiple bus lines. I live in a Metropolitan area of 300k people and it's a 3 mile walk just to the nearest bus stop.

    1. Re:So? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live in a Metropolitan area of 300k people and it's a 3 mile walk just to the nearest bus stop.

      Haah-haw! Your metropolitan area sucks worse than the loneliest mountain in Japan.

    2. Re:So? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Start a bus company.

    3. Re:So? by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      How is this different than any other major metropolitan area where car ownership isn't necessary within the city limits? It's all great when you have two major rail lines and half a dozen bus lines within a 10 minute walk. If you're a fast runner 20 minutes will get you almost anywhere within the Evanston, IL city limits. But it just isn't possible in 99.9% of the rest of the country that doesn't have major rail lines and multiple bus lines. I live in a Metropolitan area of 300k people and it's a 3 mile walk just to the nearest bus stop.

      The lack of auto dealerships is probably due to the high cost of real estate in Evanston. The presence of a car dealership does not correlate with the car-centricness of the town, especially that close to Chicago where there hundreds of other suburbs within 30 minute drive that all have car dealerships.
      The two major rail lines are actually one major rail line that happens to split right at Evanston, so it is great if the place you want to go is Chicago. Chicago's rail lines are start topology, so if you want to go to another suburb that is 10 miles away, but is not on the same line, then it is probably going to take you an hour to get there. I am not familiar with the bus service in Evanston, but I am familiar with bus service in other Chicago suburbs and I can tell you that it is a miserable experience that adds an hour to your commute.
      Evanston is laid out with something of a main street with businesses on it, and the rest of the town is square blocks of residential. It works if the place you are trying to get to is in Evanston, you can certainly walk there. The trouble arises when the place you want to get to is not in Evanston.
      Basically, it took them a long time to figure out that Evanston is a land-locked suburb and so the only way they can grow is more dense. I think they will find that by becoming more dense, they will substitute the upper middle class people and the high property (and property tax) values for a larger number of lower income people with low property values. They may get more tax money overall, but the per capita will be down drastically, and their spending will continue to be linear to the population.
      Basically, they have a really good thing going right now, and they are looking for a way to destroy it.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    4. Re:So? by Thumper_SVX · · Score: 2

      Right... this is not exactly new.

      I live in St. Louis, specifically I live in an area called Compton Heights. What this means is that I have literally a 3 minute walk to a bus stop, maybe a 15 minute walk (or 5 minute bus ride) to the Metrolink (light rail) station. From there I can get to the airport, to the Delmar Loop (good restaurants and pubs and some esoteric shops) and so on. I'm probably 15 minutes walk from a couple of grocery stores, and like a lot of these city neighbourhoods we do also have a rather nice little "martini bar" (really a pub with some delusions of grandeur) where the locals hang out. It's also worth noting that I'm just under 3 miles walk from Busch Stadium as well if I want to watch the Cardinals play, and even closer to Chaifetz Arena for events and the like. And if I want to go for a nice long walk in a park, I have Tower Grove Park just about 20 minutes walk away.

      My whole neighbourhood is eminently walkable. That's one of the reasons I moved here in the first place. It doesn't take genius city planning, just an old city. My house is 130 years old... one of the oldest in the neighbourhood and is still somewhat of a relic of its Victorian construction. There are a lot of streets around here that really weren't built with cars in mind, so walking or bicycling is the best option.

      The suburbs suck though... at least for me. I lived in the burbs for years and really hated it (but my then wife loved it). It's obviously something that makes some people happy, but maybe my European upbringing (Belfast, NI) made me more of a city dweller with walkable neighbourhoods. The only downside is the crime rate here is rather bad, but to be honest I have not been affected by it myself.

    5. Re:So? by ranton · · Score: 1

      If you're a fast runner 20 minutes will get you almost anywhere within the Evanston, IL city limits. But it just isn't possible in 99.9% of the rest of the country that doesn't have major rail lines and multiple bus lines. I live in a Metropolitan area of 300k people and it's a 3 mile walk just to the nearest bus stop.

      I think you missed the part where they said Evanston has been "pouring resources into increasing the density of its downtown." This is the result of those efforts.

      It seems reasonable that any city could be made more walking friendly by increasing the density of business and residential areas and decreasing the number of roads and especially parking available. When I travel to Evanston, I always end up parking on the outskirts and walking everywhere I go. When I travel to most other suburbs around Chicago, I drive separately to each destination.

      The other thing I like about Evanston is there downtown area actually has more name brand stores to go along with their mom and pop stores. The lack of stores I would actually shop at is a big reason I stay away from most downtown areas.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    6. Re:So? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Haah-haw! Your metropolitan area sucks worse than the loneliest mountain in Japan.

      Forty out of fifty U.S. states have lower population density than Japan. It's not a surprise if you can't go on a hike without tripping over a bus stop there.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:So? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      The only downside is the crime rate here is rather bad

      Yeah, that's one of the things I was thinking of when reading your post (and others similar)....what good is it to be so very walkable, when you have to worry about getting mugged by thugs.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    8. Re:So? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      When I travel to Evanston, I always end up parking on the outskirts and walking everywhere I go.

      So, how does that work out for you during in climate weather? I'm led to believe that in the Chicago area, winters can be pretty long and harsh. You go around walking in that type of frigid, windy weather? What about heavy rainy days or high humidity days (more of what I get here in New Orleans)?

      This all seems well and good on a few nice days of the year, but what about the rest of the time when nature doesn't want to cooperate?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    9. Re:So? by JonnyCalcutta · · Score: 1

      "There’s no such thing as bad weather, just the wrong clothing.” - Billy Connolly

    10. Re:So? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      So, how does that work out for you during in climate weather? I'm led to believe that in the Chicago area, winters can be pretty long and harsh. You go around walking in that type of frigid, windy weather?

      Well, if you have a car in the city, you have to go out there and dig it out of the snow, you have to scrape the windshield, maybe find someone to help push you out of a drift.

      When the weather gets really bad in Chicago, a lot more people leave their cars at home.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    11. Re:So? by jbengt · · Score: 1

      The two major rail lines are actually one major rail line that happens to split right at Evanston, so it is great if the place you want to go is Chicago. . . . I am not familiar with the bus service in Evanston, but I am familiar with bus service in other Chicago suburbs and I can tell you that it is a miserable experience that adds an hour to your commute.

      The UP-N Metra Rail line goes through Evanston between downtown Chicago and Kenosha, Wisconsin, so you can get to a lot of north shore towns and Chicago neighborhoods on that line (though you will probably need to be picked up by someone in a car at the Metra station if you go north)
      Also Evanston has three CTA "L" lines (the Skokie Swift Yellow Line, the Evanston Express Purple Line, and the Howard Street Red Line) that all go to Chicago. So, yes, other than Skokie, you can't get to many suburbs on those lines.
      Evanston borders Chicago, so a lot of the buses are extensions of Chicago's CTA buses. Again, good for getting to places in Chicago, if slow. Pace buses to get to other suburbs are reliable, but, in my limited experience, exceedingly infrequent and slow.

      I think they will find that by becoming more dense, they will substitute the upper middle class people and the high property (and property tax) values for a larger number of lower income people with low property values.

      It is actually going the other way, with lower income residents complaining that they are getting pushed out by gentrification.

    12. Re:So? by ranton · · Score: 1

      So, how does that work out for you during in climate weather? I'm led to believe that in the Chicago area, winters can be pretty long and harsh. You go around walking in that type of frigid, windy weather? What about heavy rainy days or high humidity days (more of what I get here in New Orleans)?

      Honestly, I stay home when the weather is horrible. The only place I can think of that I would always want adequate parking for is my supermarket, which is also one of the only places I would travel to in really bad weather. Supermarkets are rarely in a downtown area, at least in the suburbs I know of, often because they require so much parking.

      As for days that are simply cold and windy, just wear clothes meant for that weather.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    13. Re:So? by VVelox · · Score: 1

      The two major rail lines are actually one major rail line that happens to split right at Evanston, so it is great if the place you want to go is Chicago. . . . I am not familiar with the bus service in Evanston, but I am familiar with bus service in other Chicago suburbs and I can tell you that it is a miserable experience that adds an hour to your commute.

      The UP-N Metra Rail line goes through Evanston between downtown Chicago and Kenosha, Wisconsin, so you can get to a lot of north shore towns and Chicago neighborhoods on that line (though you will probably need to be picked up by someone in a car at the Metra station if you go north)

      Also Evanston has three CTA "L" lines (the Skokie Swift Yellow Line, the Evanston Express Purple Line, and the Howard Street Red Line) that all go to Chicago. So, yes, other than Skokie, you can't get to many suburbs on those lines.

      Evanston borders Chicago, so a lot of the buses are extensions of Chicago's CTA buses. Again, good for getting to places in Chicago, if slow. Pace buses to get to other suburbs are reliable, but, in my limited experience, exceedingly infrequent and slow.

      I think they will find that by becoming more dense, they will substitute the upper middle class people and the high property (and property tax) values for a larger number of lower income people with low property values.

      It is actually going the other way, with lower income residents complaining that they are getting pushed out by gentrification.

      Speaking as some one who lives in Chicago and is familiar with the Pace buses... the system is fucking useless. It is the sort of bus system the re-enforces car usage as soon as one can afford to, they stop using it.

    14. Re:So? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Being disabled is only worse. Had to help a guy in wheelchair down stairs because NYC is so wonderful kept.

    15. Re:So? by ottothecow · · Score: 1
      Evanston just seems like kind of a bad example here. It's great that they are putting resources into this, but Evanston is certainly not a typical suburban enclave.

      Evanston has a huge college student population. Like any other college town, most of those students don't own cars and need to be able to walk or bus everywhere.

      Evanston is also integrated into Chicago's public transit system. This isn't one or two "park and ride" stations on a commuter rail line like most suburbs that have train access. This is the Chicago "L" and it covers the entire suburb from north to south. Except for the furthest corner of Evanston, you are never more than 1.5-2 miles away from a train station. So even if you live in Evanston and work in Chicago, you can totally live without a car...so in a way, the suburb us just nurturing the population that is choosing to live there.

      If you took Evanston, removed the university, and dropped it out of reach of Chicago mass transit, I am not quite sure all of these things would work. You might be able to get to more of a "Park Once" downtown than those shitty suburbs that don't even build sidewalks in their commercial districts, but it would be pretty hard to make it car-free.

      --
      Bottles.
    16. Re:So? by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      Obviously someone who has never spent any significant amount of time out doors. Yes, the right gear really helps but some weather just sucks if you're going to be out in it for the next thirty days.

    17. Re:So? by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Does this mean you're "Straight out of Compton?"

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    18. Re:So? by brianerst · · Score: 1

      Evanston actually used to be home to a bunch of car dealerships and still has a number of them. They are clustered around the main north/south street (Chicago Avenue). I bought my current car at one of those dealers.

      Ironically, the main "density corridor" in Evanston is also along Chicago Avenue. Both the CTA and Metra rail lines run parallel to Chicago Avenue and most of the stops on the south side of the "city" exit to Chicago Avenue. In fact, two of the stops (Dempster and Main) are within a few hundred feet of a car dealership and South used to be until they tore down one of the dealerships for a condo complex.

    19. Re:So? by brianerst · · Score: 1

      Actually, the Purple Line is the only line that has stops within Evanston borders. You can transfer to the other two lines at Howard Street but by that measure, you can count Evanston as having every CTA line.

    20. Re:So? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      Well, if you have a car in the city, you have to go out there and dig it out of the snow, you have to scrape the windshield, maybe find someone to help push you out of a drift.

      Why not just keep the car in the garage so that it doesn't get all the ice and snow on it?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    21. Re:So? by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      I'm probably 15 minutes walk from a couple of grocery stores...

      Is that 15 minutes with or without carry a week's worth of groceries for a normal-size family? Or do you just spend more time and money doing your grocery shopping in small increments every day rather than buying in bulk?

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    22. Re:So? by brianerst · · Score: 1

      Actually, I moved out of Evanston (lived there for years) precisely because our stupid city council adopted all that high-density, "smart growth" strategy in the worst possible ways. There have been some reasonable successes (the core downtown area) but even those were the result of years of failure and really poor civil planning.

      The funny thing is that even the most successful portion of the strategy effectively just recreated the downtown that existed in the 30s-60s. Downtown Evanston used to be defined by the Sherman corridor - it was a hub of shopping (a gorgeous fieldstone Marshall Fields being the anchor), entertainment (a large theater), shops and restaurants and a large parking garage. Over the years, the mix of business changed (the Fields and theatre closed, Barnes and Noble moved in) because Old Orchard and the like siphoned away all the energy and retail (with lots of parking).

      The new downtown is just... newer. It hasn't really changed all that much. A few things shifted (the Barnes and Noble moved across the street, the old parking garage was knocked down and rebuilt with some new, low quality retail, the theatre is now Maple) but Sherman is still struggling, Davis is in the midst of rebuilding mostly due to fires and the same restaurants have just moved around (Dave's Italian Kitchen, the Chinese place, Lulu's, etc.).

      Major retailers still can't stay open (the Gap is gone, Borders is gone, the Buffalo Wild Wings is gone, Puck's is gone) and while some of them have been replaced with similar or lower quality entrants, chunks of it are now being bought up by our wildly expansionist hospital system for doctors offices. The big new opening of late is a tiny Sprint store on the prime Sherman/Church corner that is the exact center of "downtown" Evanston. Half the building is still vacant but will probably be fronted by an ATM branch of some national bank while the core of the building is empty.

      And the TIF financing did no great favors for the school district or city coffers - the city still has endemic budget problems that were supposed to be solved by "smart growth" - bring in childless Gen Y/Millenials and get all that yummy tax money with no kids and no cars... But those people start having kids and then need cars because there are no grocery stores (one of the "smart growth" plans knocked down the only neighborhood grocery on the south side of the city and replaced it with a high-density townhouse development with inadequate parking - all of whom have to drive to Chicago just to get groceries).

      The whole thing is a mess. 20 years from now, it will be redeveloped again. The only reason Evanston survives its crappy city council is because 25K Northwestern students keep the downtown at least somewhat viable. Which is great for those of us ex-Evanstonians who live close by and can park at the two big garages and walk to the same restaurants that we ate at when we were kids (Buffalo Joe's!).

    23. Re:So? by brianerst · · Score: 1

      The answer is that "walkable" Evanston is only walkable in a handful of spots - downtown, parts of Chicago Avenue, Dempster/Main shopping districts. Effectively, only the part of the "city" that is east of Ridge Street or the 8 blocks nearest Lake Michigan.

      Which is a tiny part of actual Evanston - the majority of which is an old-line suburb with a mix of single family homes and small apartments with lots of cars. You have two other business "districts" (Central/Green Bay and Emerson/Dodge) but the two block Central district is the only one that's "walkable" and it doesn't have a grocery store. Dodge is a high crime area (and location of the high school) - walking is a daylight operation only and even then there's parts you don't walk.

      The Evanston city council is basically made up of goo-goo types from the richer East Side attempting to buy off the poor South/West side with services that no one can afford. It sort-of works - unless by "works" you mean has a reasonable budget and tax base and schools that perform on par with surrounding communities, in which case it doesn't work at all. But they do have better restaurants...

    24. Re:So? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Why not just keep the car in the garage so that it doesn't get all the ice and snow on it?

      Remember, the discussion is about cars in the city. Two-car garages are extremely rare in urban areas, especially the snow-belt cities. I remember reading an article some time ago that only about 5% of the cars in the city have garage space.

      Further, most businesses in these cities cannot afford to build multi-story garages for their employees. Office space is expensive, and if you had a garage space for every employee, it would have to be considerably bigger than your office space. Who's going to pay for that?

      There is a reason that so many big businesses reside in cities with excellent public transportation, and it's not just because they want to be "green".

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    25. Re:So? by brianerst · · Score: 1

      You're describing Arlington Heights (16 miles west of Evanston), which attempted the same thing around its mass transit hub - a single Metra stop. It's not exactly a disaster, but it's not a roaring success. Transit-oriented development makes sense in real cities with real transit. Even in Evanston, with all its college students and transit links, it really only works in a north/side direction for the 8 blocks to each side of the rail lines and mostly just in the east, lakeside/campus portion. For anyone outside that zone (or anyone in that zone who needs to go in an east/west direction), it's made things worse and, as a side benefit, just sucked the money out of the rest of the city.

    26. Re:So? by brianerst · · Score: 1

      ugh - "north/side direction" should be "north/south direction".

    27. Re:So? by JonnyCalcutta · · Score: 1

      But you could argue that if its going on for 30 days its no longer 'bad weather', that's 'climate' (not to mention that if its taking you 30 days to get to work something has gone wrong)

    28. Re:So? by asliarun · · Score: 1

      Most cities that got established before cars became popular were built to be walkable. Hence, they were also densely packed, especially around the city center. And public transit systems had their focal point around the city center. Evanston was also built this way. So yes, every old city is essentially a commuter oriented city.

      The big difference is - most old cities let this advantage rot. They started copying the suburban city planning formula instead and became car friendly. Which meant massive parking lots, spaced out buildings, lower population density, ultrawide roads and expressways. Fact of the matter is, after cars became popular, most Americans started valuing privacy, acres of backyards, etc. They want to create their own little isolated mini universe inside their private lots.

      But I digress.

      The real effect of this can be seen everywhere in America - except for New York and other old cities in the East Coast, most other modern cities are built mainly as car oriented cities and suburbs - even their downtowns.

      Mind you, I am not being judgmental here as to what is right and what is wrong. People on this have even leapt to conclusions that high density means socialist/commie and low density means conservative! Which is a strange extrapolation, from my perspective.

      What Evanston did and is noteworthy, is that it bucked the trend and took a contrarian approach instead. It changed the zoning laws to allow higher density buildings with significantly lesser parking allocation. And the numbers from the article are quite startling. A parking space costs a builder $20000 - $50000. On top of this, huge parking requirements means that a builder literally cannot build a good looking building in a small lot - either he has to build a massive parking lot next to the building (which means he needs a much bigger lot - again destroying density and walkability) - or he has to build several levels of grey ugly parking, and only then can build apartments or offices on top of it.

      And to be fair, the timing worked out too. Smartphone apps have made commuting so much more easier. And Evanston now has literally 50+ good quality restaurants, pubs, microbreweries, movies, dozens of doctors and dentists, hardware store, Whole Foods and Trader Joe's and Jewel Osco, and pharmacies - all in a 10 minute walking radius. And because of the density, the restaurants are able to do business. Even other Northshore communities now come to Evanston to eat and dine instead of going downtown.

    29. Re:So? by asliarun · · Score: 1

      The answer is that "walkable" Evanston is only walkable in a handful of spots - downtown, parts of Chicago Avenue, Dempster/Main shopping districts. Effectively, only the part of the "city" that is east of Ridge Street or the 8 blocks nearest Lake Michigan.

      Which is a tiny part of actual Evanston - the majority of which is an old-line suburb with a mix of single family homes and small apartments with lots of cars. You have two other business "districts" (Central/Green Bay and Emerson/Dodge) but the two block Central district is the only one that's "walkable" and it doesn't have a grocery store. Dodge is a high crime area (and location of the high school) - walking is a daylight operation only and even then there's parts you don't walk.

      The Evanston city council is basically made up of goo-goo types from the richer East Side attempting to buy off the poor South/West side with services that no one can afford. It sort-of works - unless by "works" you mean has a reasonable budget and tax base and schools that perform on par with surrounding communities, in which case it doesn't work at all. But they do have better restaurants...

      Yes, Dodge is definitely dodgy. But you miss the point completely - the article was about Evanston using a contrarian strategy (unlike other suburbs) and reinventing itself to attract businesses, shops, and more residents.

      And that fact is undeniable. It is indeed the suburb with the biggest buzz compared to most of Chicagoland, or even other Northshore "villages" or "towns" in Chicagoland. Yes, this has not been inclusive and Evanston has really rough parts. But it has had this problem for decades - the problem has not arisen because of the commuter oriented policies. And for what it is worth, the outlying communities are also seeing the benefits of overall prosperity of Evanston. Slowly, yes, I will agree with you.

      And if you talk about being "on par" with neighboring communities, you were really referring to the much richer communities North - Wilmette, Winnetka, Glencoe etc. Which are also 97% white communities where every rich white person in Chicago ends up sooner or later because they want to be around more people like them, and because of New Trier high school (or the other private schools in that area).

      But you conveniently ignore the other neighborhoods like Rogers Park, Skokie, Devon etc. For better or for worse, Evanston is really a meeting ground of these two very different worlds. Fact of the matter is, it has been able to manage these contradictions and challenges quite decently. Room for improvement - for sure.

      But you are cherry picking when comparing Evanston to other communities, while ignoring the other very real challenges that are an integral part of Evanston and always were. You simply cannot have diversity, safety, prosperity, amazing schools - all at once, all at the same time. At least Evanston is doing something bold about this.

    30. Re:So? by Thumper_SVX · · Score: 1

      A bit of both.

      Generally we buy groceries two to three times a week. You can easily carry the majority of a week's groceries so long as you bring your own better quality bags rather than the rather crappy plastic bags they have at most grocery stores. Plus, there's the reusable aspect... so win on being even greener than just not using your car. To be honest we could probably do it only once a week and be fine, but my son likes to buy his own groceries; he's 15 and likes the independence, it gives him exercise, and he likes to cook for himself. As a result I usually haven't bought what he wants to cook with, so he walks up to the grocery store on his own.

      Yes, there are some things a neighbourhood grocer sometimes doesn't have. I buy a very specific dog food for example in a big bag... I buy that because otherwise I have to deal with "Siberian Husky Intestinal Turmoil"... the initials say it all. This I buy once every 4 weeks or so, and the place that stocks it is about 15 miles away. I could probably do it on the bus, but since I do actually drive a lot at work I can usually drop by while I'm passing through that area or visiting a nearby customer to pick up that dog food. But as a general rule a local grocer will have what you need, and often it's more local produce like eggs, chickens etc. that come from local farms.

      In addition, we have two farmer's markets weekly near here; one in Soulard (about a 2 mile walk) and one in Tower Grove Park (about a mile)... so I end up eating a lot of fresh local stuff rather than the big-box store crap.

      Moving here has had a massively positive impact on my health and well-being. I eat better, I exercise more and psychologically I find it less draining than the funk I descended into while living in the 'burbs.

    31. Re:So? by Thumper_SVX · · Score: 1

      Well, take into a account I grew up in Belfast. Getting mugged by thugs was a risk I ran every time I walked out the door... you learn how to deal with it. Generally, don't carry much cash and only carry one of either a debit card or credit card at any one time... that way you always have a back up. If you're approached and threatened then generally I carry a "sacrificial 20" in my wallet that I will hand to someone, showing them clearly I have nothing else in my wallet. Typically this is enough for them to leave you alone... sometimes they'll take the entire wallet but so long as you don't have too expensive a wallet they usually don't want it or will dispose of it quickly. Drivers licenses are no use to them, so often a wallet will be found with the license intact as well as credit cards because they assume you're going to cancel them as soon as you're attacked.

      They're much more likely these days to want your cellphone... and I'll hand that over quite gladly. I have it insured so it'll be replaced, the storage is encrypted and the phone will lock immediately when I tap the power button. Yay... they get a 2 year old Moto X for their trouble. They're more likely to be happy with the 20.

      I've walked around Ferguson, MO and Belfast with all of these "safeguards" in place. Worst I've ever had in my life was threatened at gunpoint, and so long as you treat them with respect and just hand over what they ask for it's never been an issue. The irony of course is that the attack I had happened Irvine, CA... supposedly the safest city in America in recent years (attack happened in 2013). I have been threatened once in St. Louis and handed over my $20... I just treated said attacker with respect and handed him the $20 as he asked. No fuss, no argument. That was probably a decade ago.

  7. the numbers, they do not add up by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, you can rent a car for as little as $5/hour (and presumably, rent your own car for a similar amount), and you can earn $10k/year renting your car?

    Which suggests you are renting your car out for 2000 hours a year (~6 hours a day)...

    Somehow, I don't think so.

    Also, there is the question of insurance (remember, the same problem people who hate Uber insist is a deal-killer?).

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    1. Re:the numbers, they do not add up by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      At first, I thought that was strange, too. It isn't completely unreasonable though. If you only use your car on the weekends (I take public transit to work during the week), you could possibly rent your car 8 hours/day, 5 days/week, ~50 weeks/year, which gives you that 2000 hours.

      I would guess that $10k is enough to cover whatever additional insurance you need, though it might not be much anyway. Insurance is more about the person driving than it is about the car itself.

    2. Re:the numbers, they do not add up by brianerst · · Score: 1

      Yeah - no. There is no way you can rent 8 hours/day, 5 days/week consistently. Considering the number of ZipCars I see just sitting around in the Evanston garage waiting for someone to rent them - if a highly marketed service can't do it, you can't either.

    3. Re:the numbers, they do not add up by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      Right, I certainly don't think it's likely that a large number of people would make that much. I only meant that the math doesn't require new spacetime dimensions or something.

  8. Re:Congratulations by jellomizer · · Score: 1

    I see it more as political misalignment.
    Usually you can maintain these life style changes with the support of a small local government. But the supporters of these small local governments are also the ones who do not approve of such life styles. The groups who does approve of such lifestyle seem to support a larger government control where it is nearly impossible to implement.

    Communism and Socialism work better with a small community where the community at a size where they can make a consensus. Being that they often share a similar culture, and demographics. Once you get larger population the differences begin to cause more conflict causing to less actionable government, and moving towards to a dictatorial type of government.

    Chicago is a large city, so a community in the city can implement such changes but trying to make it city wide, will only cause problems.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  9. Project for a new Millennium by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This is an advertisement for Agenda 21. Pack people into cities, and restrict travel by means of coercion.

  10. Our ancestors wanted car-centric by anvilmark · · Score: 1

    Zoning and developers followed the desires of our parents and grandparents. You may not like cars but they were seen as the embodiment of freedom for your ancestors - go anywhere you want, quickly, and on your own schedule.
    The parts of cities that didn't support that attitude languished (inner cities) and areas that did flourished (suburbs).

    TLDR: Infrastructure conformed to the culture.

    1. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by idontgno · · Score: 1

      Corollary: Your grandparent's culture is old-fashioned and you don't want to have anything to do with it.

      Urban design as fashion. How depressing.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    2. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      As well it should. If people wanted to live in areas with no cars and where everything was within walking distance ... they'd have moved to the inner city where that exists.

      Why is it that people feel the need to change something that other people are perfectly happy with? If people don't like living in the suburbs ... they'll move.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    3. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      I guess they were a bit optimistic.

      What the car ends up embodying for most people is a 1+ hour slog each to and from work through heavy traffic, tailbacks and angry drivers. Like so many things, the idealistic dream didn't quite live up to reality, especially as everyone wanted to get on board and the infrastructure can't cope.

      This is not to say cars aren't useful, but given how people actually spend their time they embody commutes more than freedom.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    4. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Zoning and developers followed the desires of our parents and grandparents.

      Don't forget the desires of real estate developers.

      But just like urban areas have issues, so do suburbs - especially ones way out of town.

      Don't get me wrong - I live in a suburb, but I am within walking distance of hardware stores, shopping centers spirits stores, eateries and all the other niceties.

      But people have been hypnotized to the idea of suburbia, and there are people living 30 miles outside of town in what used to be farmer's fields. Dunno about those folks, but that McMansion sitting on the south 40 with nary a tree in the yard, along with 20 other McMansions is pretty gloomy looking.

      So here we have a 45 minute trek to work and a little longer going back home, Rinse and repeat the process if you want to go to a movie or out to dinner, or shopping.

      Now if you want to live in the country, and have a country lifestyle, that's pretty good. But the McMansion/Farmer's field housing development group has become a slave to what they have been taught is the desirable way to live.

      You may not like cars but they were seen as the embodiment of freedom for your ancestors - go anywhere you want, quickly, and on your own schedule.

      As noted above, it's a good thing they love their cars, because they spend a lot of time in them.

      The parts of cities that didn't support that attitude languished (inner cities) and areas that did flourished (suburbs).

      TLDR: Infrastructure conformed to the culture.

      And there you have hit on the biggest, maybe best reason for the urban exodus. That infrastructure. A lot of those earlier urban spaces were built in a different time, for a different group. Walkups must be torture for older folk, and as some of the folk moved to the suburbs, less desirable elements moved in.

      And of course, the desire of some to make sure they weren't around people who weren't "like us".

      Side note: it was a real shock and embarrassment when a local development of around WW2 era was found to have covenants against ownership of property by blacks. A different and nasty-ass time if you ask me.

      But now, with the suburbs undergoing the exact same decay as the urban areas did, the "gentrification" process is happening to many urban areas. And with more and more people moving to urban areas, something needs to be done about the automobiles. It is an expensive and often frustrating effort owning one in many cities. The real estate they take up when not in use is very expensive.

      Times change, and when a freedom becomes a yoke, it might be time.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    5. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      You may not like cars but they were seen as the embodiment of freedom for your ancestors - go anywhere you want, quickly, and on your own schedule.

      What's the matter, your feet don't work on your own schedule?

      You know what else was the embodiment of freedom for your ancestors? Being able to crap wherever they want. They didn't even have to go indoors. They could just drop their loincloth and cop a squat whenever the spirit moved them. Now that's freedom, right there. Don't tread on me, motherfucker, because I need to launch a butt shuttle.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    6. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Zoning and developers followed the desires of our parents and grandparents. You may not like cars but they were seen as the embodiment of freedom for your ancestors - go anywhere you want, quickly, and on your own schedule.
      The parts of cities that didn't support that attitude languished (inner cities) and areas that did flourished (suburbs).

      TLDR: Infrastructure conformed to the culture.

      Your correct. But it isn't parents and grandparents. Despite the gentrification of my neighborhood a younger generation, people aren't moving to get a inner-city experience. Instead they've chosen to move the suburbs in town. The move in with a two Priuses and up go the privacy fences; every small business district has to have a parking lot. New development is set back from the street or doesn't face the street at all because Starbucks doesn't want to monitor two entrances.

      Those that chose to live in the suburbs and visit, insist that they get free parking. The city council has seriously considered removing stop-lights from a major thoroughfare so that those visiting the city don't have to sit at too many stoplights. In the meantime residents can always walk two or three blocks to cross the street.

    7. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the McMansion/Farmer's field housing development group has become a slave to what they have been taught is the desirable way to live.

      Thank you for assuming that people can't figure out for themselves where they want to live, and for shining the light on their illusory happiness! It doesn't make you look like a pompous ass or anything. Honest!

    8. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      You may not like cars but they were seen as the embodiment of freedom for your ancestors - go anywhere you want, quickly, and on your own schedule.

      Sure, but they were both right and wrong. The freedom of the automobile is largely illusory; driving is a privilege and not a right, and it can be taken away from you at any time and on bullshit pretext, leaving you to fight to get it back. As well, you don't really own your car in a very real way; the state does, and it just permits you to use it once in a while. Don't think so? Don't pay your registration, leave the vehicle where the cops can see it from the road, and see what happens. Finally, only the most modified vehicles can really go "anywhere", and even they have a lot of trouble on a lot of terrain.

      If we had stuck with trains, then perhaps we'd already have rail-based (monorail, probably) PRT now. It can be placed anywhere roads can be placed and then some, the maintenance costs are lower, and you're not going to crash into anyone. All the freedom of the automobile, without the automobile ownership. Of course, that would never have suited Big Auto, but the truth is that they're going to be more open to schemes like this in the future because they're seeing peak auto creep up on them very quickly. The future of the automobile is self-driving and ride-sharing, and the car companies are being forced to participate in their own demise because the customer will demand both of these features and the automakers which choose not to participate will simply be gone before the ones which do. Thus, they'd love an opportunity for a new revenue stream like building vehicles for a PRT network.

      The parts of cities that didn't support that attitude languished (inner cities) and areas that did flourished (suburbs).

      Except that's actually a lot of bullshit. Some people chose to live in the suburbs and commute into the city to work, and some people found that they simply could not afford to do anything else. In fact, the banks have grossly exacerbated this recently by refusing to sell empty homes for what the market will bear, instead electing to keep home prices high because if they admit what the real value of the homes their value is currently based upon is, many of them will cease to exist overnight. More fallout from the bad mortgage scandal.

      The long-term solution has to involve improving quality of life for all citizens, so that the cities are not such shit places to live... and it has to include building more affordable housing in cities, that workers can afford to live in.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    9. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      Zoning and developers followed the desires of our parents and grandparents. You may not like cars but they were seen as the embodiment of freedom for your ancestors - go anywhere you want, quickly, and on your own schedule.

      And of course, whatever our grandparents did, they must have been absolutely correct about everything.

      Why? Because they were our grandparents, of course.

    10. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by brianerst · · Score: 1

      Except we already had that utopia. The early part of the 20th century had better, faster, more reliable and regular inter and intra city transit with lots of overlapping service providers (light rail, urban rail, streetcars, etc.). And for the most part, it was ripped up and abandoned - and not, pace urbanist conspiracy theory, because GM had some nefarious plan to do away with it all.

      Cars were just a whole lot more convenient - transit is great there is a break down, or a strike, or a budget crisis, or an urgent need to get somewhere *now*, or the need to go to a destination that isn't on your line, or to get more supplies than you can carry. Which happened so often that the car seemed like a dream - and people flocked to its distributed model and fled the centralized model of transit whenever they could.

      I say this as a transit enthusiast - I love an good streetcar and have purposefully chosen to live within a few blocks of transit (and use it) my entire adult life.

    11. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      And for the most part, it was ripped up and abandoned - and not, pace urbanist conspiracy theory, because GM had some nefarious plan to do away with it all.

      No, it wasn't just GM. They were just a part of it. That's why we call them conspiracies, because they involve groups. The federal government wanted pork, and a highway which would serve the military. The auto companies, not just GM, wanted to sell cars, and in order to do that they both needed the interstates and to deprecate public transport. The oil companies wanted to sell more petroleum products. The towns that stood to grew with the interstates wanted the revenues. It wasn't a secret conspiracy, just a conspiracy. And it ran counter to the good of both nation and people.

      Cars were just a whole lot more convenient - transit is great there is a break down, or a strike, or a budget crisis, or an urgent need to get somewhere *now*, or the need to go to a destination that isn't on your line, or to get more supplies than you can carry.

      None of which applies to PRT.

      I say this as a transit enthusiast

      As a transit enthusiast, you should be familiar with the concept of PRT. Or are you a transit enthusiast like people who love science but don't know what it is?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    12. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by brianerst · · Score: 1

      I'm well aware of PRT (even covered it once for a publication back in the 90s). PRT has been a pipe dream for decades and will remain so until it gets a technological reboot (probably in the form of autonomous cars). We simply don't live in the type of society that can do big infrastructure any more - it's too expensive. Most forms of PRT are not distributed enough - if a main track has a problem, the entire system has a problem. That's really a non-starter.

      Now, I'd love to see something like an Elon Musk fantasy come true - autonomous electric cars that pick you up from wherever you are and take you to your local destination or take you to the nearest local Hyperloop which might deliver you to a longer-distance Hyperloop or airport for longer transit. Most supplies delivered to your doorstep by autonomous delivery vehicles. It leverages the infrastructure we've already built with a more cost-effective solution for longer trips.

      It's theoretically doable in 20-30 years (in some locales, sooner) but it's an enormous task with a lot of societal and infrastructural inertia. And, ironically, easier to implement in the suburbs than the cities.

    13. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      But the McMansion/Farmer's field housing development group has become a slave to what they have been taught is the desirable way to live.

      Thank you for assuming that people can't figure out for themselves where they want to live, and for shining the light on their illusory happiness! It doesn't make you look like a pompous ass or anything. Honest!

      People do have a tendency to be a bit sheeplike regarding housing.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    14. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and the current swing back towards urban areas is only because of all of those awesome independent thinkers that have seen through the mass illusion, right? No possibility that the overwhelming majority of these folks are *also* following a crowd in an ironic attempt to be "different"?

      Seems unlikely...

    15. Re:Our ancestors wanted car-centric by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      Isn't the right to drive cars written in The Constitution somewhere? Freedom to not wear helmets or seat-belts etc?

  11. Satire is Reality by Alypius · · Score: 0

    Sodosopa was satire, not a how-to manual.

  12. My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Rei · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And I utterly despise it. Here's how it works out.

    1) They tear down lanes, increasing traffic, and turn them into ugly, overly broad sidewalks and bike lanes that nobody uses,

    2) Installing deliberate "baffles" to slow down traffic flow. For example, here on Snorrabraut they have the center lane as an alternating turn lane into every little side street, and the outerlane in each direction also repeatedly turn into turn lanes, so that drivers have to keep alternating between the left and right lanes... with stoplights at each little intersection, of course.

    3) "Increasing density" by ripping out all of the parking. This has the lovely side effect of, during busy times, cars that normally would have just parked instead have to circle around for long periods looking for spaces. Great for the environment, that! They usually rip out the parking first and then worry about whether they actually have anything to build there later.

    4) "Increasing density" by ripping out public spaces. The hardest one to see go was Hjartatorg, as it had been basically built up and decorated by the city's teenagers, murals covering every square meter of the sides.

    5) "Increasing density" by pushing out lower density businesses that people actually enjoy, like entertainment, for high density residential (these days, often hotels or apartments for tourists) and higher profit commercial.

    6) "Increasing density" by building "up". The city is covered in tower cranes, each competing to build taller buildings than the last, and all doing their damnedest to block views of the ocean and famous city landmarks.

    7) Going hyperaggressive on parking fines. There's even parking meters at the hospital parking lot, and meter readers go around ticketing patients' cars - even emergency room patients. On Menningarnótt they shut down car access to the entire city - which would be fine (it's a big festival), except that they don't provide nearly enough parking even for people at bus stops wanting to catch the buses into the city that they're supposed to take, and then go around ticketing all the cars on the outlots.

    8) Building new buildings with insufficient parking, or - latest trend - no parking at all.

    And on and on. It's so ridiculous in general, but even more ridiculous here on one of the windiest places on the planet, where winter lasts half a year, where there's almost no sun in the winter, etc.

    And for what? So that we can't go places when we're sick or injured? So people can't commute? So that we have to exercise in their proscribed manner rather than our own? (my way to exercise is planting trees and improving my land... screw you, environment!) So that we have to live in little apartments in a city with ever-shrinking public spaces and ever-decreasing view? So that we can use a means of transportation that's 20+ times more likely to get you seriously injured per kilometer than driving, and almost as likely to seriously injure pedestrians? So that we can burn ~40 calories per kilometer biking (significantly more walking) which, at a local average embodied CO2 per food calorie of something of probably around 6g/kcal works out to 240g/km, three times worse than driving alone in a Prius** (even if you lower your baseline metabolism that only saves you about 14kcal/day/kg body mass reduction, far less than you burn to achieve that weight loss**)? Just ignoring the potentially even bigger issues from producing all of that extra food, such as methane emissions, destruction of habitat, algal blooms, pesticide pollution, damm

    --
    "Oh, goodness. Look at my wrist, I have to go." "But what about your clothes?" "I don't love these."
    1. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Rei · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'll just go ahead and point out that I'll not be bothered to listen to this "no, exercise is free, there's no environmental impact to walking or biking" tripe. There's a reason that Tour de France competitors burn 7000 calories a day. Exercise burns calories - that's what powers your muscles. That's the reason you get hungry after exercising a lot. And even if you lose weight, it's almost impossible to lose enough that your baseline metabolism lowers more than the exercise you spent achieving that weight loss. Or anywhere close. Bikes take very little energy to be propelled forward, but they get that energy in a horribly inefficient manner using an energy source with massive environmental impacts.

      If you're going to exercise, good for you if you put the energy expended toward a productive manner. But there's many, many productive ways to exercise. I, as mentioned, like to exercise on my land, doing projects like planting trees to help with reforestation and erosion control, among others. Some people exercise by playing with their kids, nurturing them and getting peace of mind. Some people exercise by building things. Some people exercise by gardening. And on and on. There's tons of ways to put exercise to productive uses. Not simply your preferred way, cyclists. And don't in any circumstance try to force others to exercise because "it's good for them". Should I get to dictate what's "good for you" to you, what you may and may not do in your life?

      I don't want to take part in your damned hobby. Stop trying to force me to take part in your damned hobby. And everyone else like me who has no interest in your damned hobby. Which is why most people don't take part in your hobby as it is.

      --
      "Oh, goodness. Look at my wrist, I have to go." "But what about your clothes?" "I don't love these."
    2. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by swb · · Score: 1

      Installing deliberate "baffles" to slow down traffic flow.

      Around here, they call that "traffic calming", a funny little euphemism given that seems to translate into "road rage" when traffic backs up.

    3. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't blame the city for that. People are moving in. They need places to live. Cars don't scale beyond a certain density. You need to adapt, or move. No one is forcing you to live there. The argument that driving a Prius is more eco-friendly than biking because you don't need to consume as much calories is quite amusing there. You should seek mental health help if you really believe that!

    4. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't want to take part in your damned hobby. Stop trying to force me to take part in your damned hobby.

      First of all, riding a few miles to work or the grocery store is not a hobby. It is simple, cost-effective transportation that happens to provide some health benefit.

      I don't care if you ride a bike or not. However, I am opposed to you expecting that it is completely okay for you to dump pollution into the air that I have to breath, for you to demand that tax-payer money is blown on constantly rebuilding the roads that your car is destroying, and for you to demand that tax-payer money is blown on free parking so you can hog a 6 foot by 20 foot piece of prime real estate while you sit through a movie.

      Don't start complaining about gas taxes and tolls. They cover less than 50% of road maintenance in the US. Nevermind how much money governments blow trying to keep gas prices low (subsidies to the gas industry, pipelines, shipping lane maintenance, rights of way, trillion dollar wars).

      Yes, roads would have to be maintained anyway, but the cost would be drastically less. A 180 pound guy on a 40 pound pike putting out 150 watts does orders of magnitude less damage than a 3500 pound car. And you need a lot more road for cars then for bikes. And you don't need to salt for bikes.

    5. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by justthinkit · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Couldn't agree more.

      When I see "light rail" / rapid transit coming in, I know I will be steering well clear of that area. There won't be a single thing designed correctly -- overly wide lanes, but not enough of them; traffic lights that are sinked to the phases of the moon, or perhaps estrus; speed limit designed to make power walkers and old people look fast.

      And, as you say, for what? I would summarize this type of project as "Take 10 times too many resources, and make then 10 times less useful and effective, so that 1% of the population get served, somewhat."

      But I'm not some 60's dinosaur. I also like to exercise by planting trees. For the city I live in. Season starting again soon, btw. And I'll be sharing my vehicle once again. My vehicle is a "mid size" truck -- GMC Sierra 1500 Extended Cab. Big guzzler, right? Except I don't use it much more than I use my mountain bike. And skateboard. And besides, the gas mileage is 2/3 of a Kia Soul.

      I would never have thought I would own a truck. I've owned Cadillacs and MB's...but this truck is far and away my favorite vehicle.

      It just shows how much we are brainwashed and lied to, about everything.

      --
      I come here for the love
    6. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by silas_moeckel · · Score: 1

      Follow the money, tearing down lanes is a lot of local money, ripping out parking means a developer can put up more units etc. Like usual the eco stupids are getting used to make people rich via new eco conscious laws.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
    7. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      >However, I am opposed to you expecting that it is completely okay for you to dump pollution into the air that I have to breath

      Would you be satisfied, then, if we kept the roads, and permitted only electric cars or other non-locally polluting methods on them?

      >for you to demand that tax-payer money is blown on constantly rebuilding the roads that your car is destroying

      Ostensibly, gasoline taxes are for this. Your money is not supposed to be paying for that.

      >and for you to demand that tax-payer money is blown on free parking

      Ostensibly again, that tax payer money is intended to be recouped from local business whose taxes are increased with the intent that the increased shopping will make those taxes easy to pay for. In other words, drivers pay for their parking.

      >so you can hog a 6 foot by 20 foot piece of prime real estate while you sit through a movie

      Ahh! So that's what you're pissed off at! Why? It's not your "prime real estate" and I imagine you could not afford to buy all the parking space in the city for yourself. And even if you could, what would you be doing with them and why would it be better than what I'd like to use the space for? Who made you king?

      >Don't start complaining about gas taxes and tolls. They cover less than 50% of road maintenance in the US

      That is a failure of government. Work on the failure rather than more bandaids.

      >Nevermind how much money governments blow trying to keep gas prices low (subsidies to the gas industry, pipelines, shipping lane maintenance, rights of way, trillion dollar wars).

      My country does no such spending on wars, however, they do subsidize the business with the intent that the money is recouped. Areas that have done this have generally posted surpluses, so it's working well. You're just angry because they made a good investment. And, again, once all cars are electric, your complaints will disappear, right?

      No, didn't think so. What you're actually angry at is what you consider an "eyesore", the mere existence of the steel cage with wheels. People like you disgust me. People like you are why I have to plant grass (Local foliage looks horrid!), why I have to paint my house a certain colour (OMG! PINK?!?!), and why storing winter tires in my driveway is illegal (It looks like a homeless shelter). Fuck you, you pretentious asshole.

      Notice I have not complained about the city spending money to build your bike paths (and maintain them)? Your bike storage containers? Your bike racks? Considering how few use them, yes, they are expensive. But I understand there's some value in them. And I'm not an asshole.

    8. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      1) They tear down lanes, increasing traffic, and turn them into ugly, overly broad sidewalks and bike lanes that nobody uses [visir.is],

      There's an easy solution to this. Ride a bike. I mean the typical complaint we get out of America is you don't ride a bike because there's no bikelanes and thus its dangerous. So what's the excuse now?

      Personally I don't see what the problem is, but then at the moment I live in the Netherlands and ALL our streets look like the ones you linked to .... except there's less cars and far more bicycles.

    9. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aha. A NIMBY. Didn't expect to seem one here.

      While I agree with some of your points, increasing density is vital as it makes all kinds of public transportation more effective. The last thing we want is more sprawl.

    10. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by cayenne8 · · Score: 0

      for you to demand that tax-payer money is blown on constantly rebuilding the roads that your car is destroying, and for you to demand that tax-payer money is blown on free parking so you can hog a 6 foot by 20 foot piece of prime real estate while you sit through a movie.

      I think you're forgetting that YOU as a bicyclist are the one piggybacking onto the car owners for those roads in the first place.

      I don't see a lot of bicycle taxes paying for roadway construction or maintenance.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    11. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you should rethink your lifestyle instead of bitching. ;^)

    12. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      There's an easy solution to this. Ride a bike.

      In Iceland. In winter. Yeah, that sounds like fun to me....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    13. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by diamondsw · · Score: 1

      Evanston did a lot of that, too - broad sidewalks, killed off parking, increased density. It was an unholy mess about 15 years ago when I left college. Small businesses hated it (try walking your purchases from the hardware store back) and lots went out of business. Then they built up even more density, built a new downtown center next to the old downtown center, *finally* built some parking garages, and it started to pick up. Post-bubble rebound in the mid 2000's helped.

      Honestly - Evanston is a lovely place full of liberal people on various noble quests (practical is another matter), but "kill the car"? I don't know who is saying you'll find no cars around, because it's still damned hard to find street parking and there's a constant flow of cars through the downtown streets. And where's the nearest grocery store? Closest I'm aware of is still a couple miles out of downtown, either up on Green Bay or down Chicago towards Dempster. Very much not in walking distance of anything. The cars aren't going to disappear just because there's a condo complex next to downtown. Like every other suburb, it's still very much a driving place. After all, every suburb wants to attract people from every other suburb - Evanston has dining, Skokie has Old Orchard (a large mall), Northbrook has shopping and the Botanical Garden, etc. All of that requires cars.

      --
      I don't know what kind of crack I was on, but I suspect it was decaf.
    14. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My friends and daughter ride year round in MN. Lots of support by the city and local bike shops to make year round riding possible.

    15. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Sir_Eptishous · · Score: 2

      I am inviting you to move to a place where car owners are more than welcome.

      Where "car culture" is in full effect.
      Where vast acreage is set aside for parking, and great 10 lane freeways bustle and swell with the endless traffic you so desire.
      A place where getting around with mass transit or a bicycle is possible, but very difficult and requires spending an extra two-three hours each day for your commute and the patience of a saint.
      This is a place where it is routine to see massive lifted diesel trucks belching dark clouds of exhaust into the unassuming open window of a Prius owner eating a kale and hummus wrap.

      A place where lowered Monte Carlos cruise slowly next to you with sub woofers so loud your fillings come out.

      Please come to America! Land of the car, the truck, the traffic jam, and Road Rage.

      You will be welcomed with open arms by the millions stuck in traffic, arguing over parking, raging after getting cut off on the onramp,

      --
      We play the game with the bravery of being out of range
    16. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by unimacs · · Score: 2

      I'll just go ahead and point out that I'll not be bothered to listen to this "no, exercise is free, there's no environmental impact to walking or biking" tripe. There's a reason that Tour de France competitors burn 7000 calories a day. Exercise burns calories - that's what powers your muscles. That's the reason you get hungry after exercising a lot. And even if you lose weight, it's almost impossible to lose enough that your baseline metabolism lowers more than the exercise you spent achieving that weight loss. Or anywhere close. Bikes take very little energy to be propelled forward, but they get that energy in a horribly inefficient manner using an energy source with massive environmental impacts.

      If you're going to exercise, good for you if you put the energy expended toward a productive manner. But there's many, many productive ways to exercise. I, as mentioned, like to exercise on my land, doing projects like planting trees to help with reforestation and erosion control, among others. Some people exercise by playing with their kids, nurturing them and getting peace of mind. Some people exercise by building things. Some people exercise by gardening. And on and on. There's tons of ways to put exercise to productive uses. Not simply your preferred way, cyclists. And don't in any circumstance try to force others to exercise because "it's good for them". Should I get to dictate what's "good for you" to you, what you may and may not do in your life?

      I don't want to take part in your damned hobby. Stop trying to force me to take part in your damned hobby. And everyone else like me who has no interest in your damned hobby. Which is why most people don't take part in your hobby as it is.

      Evanston is a city in the US, a country where by and large the population consumes far more calories than they need. For the most part, cycling, walking, or whatever instead of driving isn't going to require them to eat any more calories than they already do. They'll just be healthier or find it less necessary to get their exercise in other ways. Which is worse, spending an hour a day cycling to and from work, or driving to work and then driving to a gym to spend an hour on a stationary bike?

      Just for some perspective, I started riding to work regularly about 10 years ago. It's not exactly the Tour de France. During the summer I burn somewhere from 250 to 400 calories riding. On a cold winter day, where there's some snow to push through, it could be close to 1000, but those days are less common and since I tend to get less exercise during the winter anyway, not a bad thing. I also ride relatively hard. I want the workout. I could burn less calories by taking it easy if I wanted to.

      No one is forcing you to live any particular way. There are lots of small towns and traditional suburbs, but relatively few places like Evanston in the US. Shouldn't people who'd appreciate the sort of lifestyle that Evanston provides have options too? Seems like many millennials prefer cities and places like that.

    17. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's an easy solution to this. Ride a bike.

      Winter is 6 months long and its one of the windiest places on Earth. Biking sounds completely reasonable. SMH.

    18. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The last thing we want is more sprawl.

      No, the last thing we need is more people. Some of us LOATHE living, or even being, in crowded places for any length of time. Life was nicer when there were 1/2 as many people on Earth.

    19. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by dave420 · · Score: 2

      The bikes do practically no damage to the road, so your point is moot. Also, tax money from non-motorists goes into providing road infrastructure, so your point is doubly moot.

      You always get so touchy when people say things that make motoring or motorists look less than absolutely perfect. I know you love driving, but try to separate "hobby" from "mode of transport" - it will help you get some perspective on these discussions. No-one is talking about taking away your hobby, just trying to get it practiced with a little bit of sense, especially when it adversely affects other people. You're clearly a clever guy - you must be able to understand this.

    20. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reykjavik has a significantly milder climate than Minneapolis – an American Midwest city known for year-round bicycle commuting.

      And of course, the whole point is if someone personally does not want to bicycle in that weather, then there should be no problems. But (at least in America) the infrastructure can only safely support automotive personal transportation. There is a sizable population that would walk/bike/other for at least some of their trips if it was safe to do so, and it would probably eliminate the need for every household to have a 1:1 ratio of cars:drivers, instead of cars:family. If the need for cars goes down, the infrastructure needs go down too.Thus is the way paved for land use to favor people and their activities.

    21. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Ég segi 'nei'

      My automatic translator doesn't seem to parse barbarian rune script. ;-) Now, if I remember, "I say 'no?"

      Two things... One, I'm glad you stated it so eloquently. Two, in some areas - well, this could have been a good thing. Optimization of traffic can include actually reducing throughput by way of increased public transportation and other varied metrics that I don't need to detail because I know you're smart. I specifically worked in the field of traffic modeling. That said, it sounds like - from what I'm reading, you are describing the result of someone taking a whole bunch of ideas that look good on paper and mashing them up and not actually bothering to take the resultant modeled data and check it against reality.

      This was, almost certainly, a proposal from a specific company - perhaps just as a consultant to the local transportation or highway department (or the city council) and then implemented by traffic engineers for the municipality. (Most municipalities don't model their own traffic, they lack the compute power or expertise and I know of no viable software for them to license to do such a thing. I doubt they paid for custom work in that area, I hope not.) Do you know which consulting group or company they used that advised them to do this?

      Anyhow... There's such a thing as too much of a good thing. Your description sounds like a complete and total mess and, likely, not specifically just at the transportation department level but also at a much higher level of government. It probably looked good on paper and I bet they paid a goodly sum. For a while, there were not too many companies doing this work. That has changed and, I'm biased, the quality of work has gone down. Modeling traffic and then making proposals, to be interpreted by the traffic engineers and then highway designers, is an art form as much as it is a science. Failing to check the output and actually get good data is the most common cause. It costs more but you need real people to actually observe the inputs to make sure you're actually modeling more than numbers but also accounting for specific behaviors.

      It's probably too late for you to do anything about it now. If I were you, I'd remain purposefully ignorant of what the bill was from the consultants or design team. You probably don't want to see what you paid for this.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    22. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by KGIII · · Score: 1

      You'd think the username and the Icelandic text would clue you in. He's not from the US. IIRC he pays quite high taxes for his vehicular use. He probably does, indeed, cover his share.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    23. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      You have land? Do you have to commute out to the countryside to work on it? Or do Rekjavyk houses have enough space around them for gardening and such?

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    24. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      btw, San Francisco is doing the same thing. Which would be great if the city were small enough to actually walk anywhere.......

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    25. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      The bikes do practically no damage to the road, so your point is moot.

      Even assuming that bikes do no damage at all to the road, you still have the cost of constructing the road in the first place, and ongoing maintenance due to weather and age. The damage done to the roads by ordinary passenger vehicles, while more than the damage done by bicycles, is still a fairly small part of the overall cost.

      The vehicles that cause the most wear by far are the heavy trucks, and for all that this city wants to promote bicycles for daily travel, they still need a way to deliver large and/or heavy goods to people's homes. You aren't going to get a new couch or full-size refrigerator delivered by bicycle. The moving van needs to be parked as close as possible to your new home or apartment. And so on; homes without some kind of vehicle access are not particularly practical, even if you don't have a vehicle of your own.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    26. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      Hmm.

      Ok, let's look at your utopian view of the world. Let's say we got rid of all the cars and trucks.

      Now...where is the money going to come from to build and maintain these same roads for bicycles?

      Also...how will large loads of goods be moved about the country? Sure we'd still have trains, but without large trucks, how are the food and necessities of life transported?

      Where I live a LARGE majority of the funds for road construction and maintenance is from gasoline taxes. SO, I'd argue that still today most of the money for roads that bikes use...come from motorists. If they all went away, ignoring the problems it would cause society....who and how are the roads going to be paid for if we all bicycle everywhere? If there is a bicycle tax that has to support all the infrastructure...I gotta imagine a lot of folks are going to get a bit upset at how $$$ it gets to own and ride a bike since they will no longer be subsidized by motorists.

      Yes, I do drive cars I enjoy (why not make everything you NEED as fun as possible?)....but they are necessary for me to live the lifestyle I enjoy in this modern day in age.

      I like to come and go as I please....travel door-to-door at a good rate of speed, and if I decide I want to load up the ice chest with beer and a couple large bags of ice....fire up the smoker with a few bags of hickory logs...and maybe 14b brisket and other fixings for a BBQ party with my friends, I don't want to wonder how I'll get that all bought and started in a 1-2 hour window with only a bike and/or public transportation like a bus.

      And during football season...what I said above isn't just a once or twice a year enjoyment.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    27. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by thrig · · Score: 1

      Methinks this car sitter doth protest too much. Isn't there some Alison Liao you could be mowing down instead?

    28. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      There's an easy solution to this. Ride a bike.

      In Iceland. In winter. Yeah, that sounds like fun to me....

      Why not? Based on a quick average weather lookup your average weather is only 2.5deg colder than that in the north of the Netherlands and we still have some of the highest bike usage in the world, EVEN IN WINTER. I've cycled myself plenty of times at sub zero temperatures with quite modest gear. Riding a bike really only depends on the equipment you have. Buy the cloths to suit the activity.

    29. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Rei · · Score: 1

      I live in town but own land in the countryside (Hvalfjörður), about half an hour from downtown / 15 minutes from the outskirts (Mosó). Eventually I'll be moving out to my land, but not yet.

      --
      "Oh, goodness. Look at my wrist, I have to go." "But what about your clothes?" "I don't love these."
    30. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Rei · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You're way south of us. That means far more light. In December/January, most days get no direct light at all, because while there's technically daylight, the sun is so low that almost anything can block it.

      We're one of the windiest places on Earth. In the continental US, windspeeds like those found in Reykjavík (which peak BTW in late winter / early spring) are only found in the windiest parts of the Rockies and a couple other small isolated locales. Last winter there wasn't a single period that went more than three days without a windstorm, most very strong. One windstorm had 60m/s (130mph) winds at my land. Want to bike in that?

      Our "winter", if you want to define it as the period in which you're likely to freeze your butt off , risk getting caught in a snowstorm, bike across ice, things of that nature, lasts for nearly half the year.

      Riding a bike really only depends on the equipment you have. Buy the cloths to suit the activity.

      Really? So what clothes suit 60 m/s winds while biking on a smooth sheet of ice?

      --
      "Oh, goodness. Look at my wrist, I have to go." "But what about your clothes?" "I don't love these."
    31. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Nice. Is that a common thing for Icelanders to do? (Sorry if I'm asking too many questions).

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    32. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Transportation cycling isn't sport, numbnuts. Nobody is burning 7000 calories to get to work. The level of activity is so low that you really aren't burning much more calories than when you are at rest.

    33. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      Now...where is the money going to come from to build and maintain these same roads for bicycles?

      The same place it comes from now, taxes. Your country may be different, but where I live, car registration taxes and fuel levies go into consolidated revenue, along with everything else. Roads are paid for from this pool of money.
      Maintenance is trivial because concrete can handles light loads easily. There's a reason the Roman roads are still around 2 thousand years later, they didn't let heavy trucks drive on them and ruin them.

    34. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by Rei · · Score: 1

      It's very common to own "summer homes" rather than land, although sometimes the summer homes come with land. My plan is actually to build a full-time single family house there (being a nerd, it'll be an underground steampunk cave house built supervillain-style into the side of my canyon ;) And no, that's not common here ;) ). Most people don't build full-time houses that far out unless they're farmers because they can't be bothered to have to drive half an hour to work. But lots of people drive 15-20 minutes to work, from Mosfellsbær or Hafnarfjörður to Reykjavík.

      --
      "Oh, goodness. Look at my wrist, I have to go." "But what about your clothes?" "I don't love these."
    35. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately you sound like some 60s dinosaur, as you are complaining about stuff which has been fixed for decades. Take a look at a country with decent public transport (including local & regional trams).

    36. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by dave420 · · Score: 1

      By that logic anything that costs a city money is a scheme to make some people rich at the expense of others. Genius.

    37. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by silas_moeckel · · Score: 1

      Lots of things cost a city money. This is the eco freaks getting played by money interests to make arbitrary changes for eco friendliness that benefits those same interests. The whole fallacy of reducing parking requirements to promote eco friendliness. That is just a dodge to make a new development more profitable by negating the need to put in that parking and freeing up that space for more units etc. Frankly any new city building should have parking from a 3 br brownstone that should have 4 parking spaces to a 200 unit apartment block that needs 500 or more. Mind you it should all probably be underground.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
    38. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      That means far more light.

      Now it's light you're worried about? That's a problem easy to solve too if you get something other than those shitty $2 LEDs for your bike.

      Last winter there wasn't a single period that went more than three days without a windstorm, most very strong. One windstorm had 60m/s (130mph) winds at my land. Want to bike in that?

      That I consider a legitimate complaint. Which makes me wonder why your town is building bike lanes to begin with.

      Really? So what clothes suit 60 m/s winds while biking on a smooth sheet of ice?

      A wind jacket is a wind jacket. You block wind the temperature remains the same. As for the cycling, heck you got me, at those winds I probably wouldn't even drive a car :-)

    39. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by justthinkit · · Score: 1

      You are dreaming if you think a tram system is a solution. At a minimum, it has to co-exist with a variety of other systems.

      Tram, and bus, systems are chronic money losers, among other drawbacks.

      And I'm a child of the 50s, not 60s.

      --
      I come here for the love
    40. Re:My city, Reykjavík, is trying to do this. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I've gone on some architecture tours recently, but a cave house in the side of a canyon ranks easily in the top 10 of awesomeness. Nice.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  13. Tried in my area and failed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    They built a compact microcity next to the VRE train line in Manassas Park VA. City Center in Manassas Park. Businesses on the ground floor, condo and apartments on top, complete with sidewalks in a nice compact dense setup. Drive by and 75% of the businesses are vacant and the streets are lined with cars.

    1. Re:Tried in my area and failed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://patch.com/virginia/mana...
      This article is three years old and nothing has changed.

      A quote from an article in 2014
      "Not a single business has ever opened in City Center in the six years it has been standing, making it a failure in the eyes of many Manassas Park residents."

      45K sqft of retail space and I think only bank branch and a Subway restaurant eventually did move in. The odd part is I think the apartments and condos in the development are doing pretty good.

  14. Re:and it's Communism & Socialism to have heal by jellomizer · · Score: 2

    It isn't Communism or Socialism due to any particular service.
    Just like having roads isn't communism or socialism.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  15. Clutch by Dan+East · · Score: 4, Funny

    The Chicago Suburb That's Trying To Kill the Car

    Just let out the clutch real fast without giving it enough gas.

    --
    Better known as 318230.
  16. In Chicago they have a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "What if a suburban downtown became a place where pedestrians ruled and cars were actively discouraged?" "

    Well, that's what Chicago is supposed to be, but the terrible murder problem in Chicago and bad schools forces families with children to move.

    This only works, BTW, because this suburb is so close to Chicago that a light rail line is feasible.

    1. Re:In Chicago they have a problem by CronoCloud · · Score: 1

      but the terrible murder problem in Chicago

      What makes you think there is a murder problem? Check the statistics, compare them to other cities. You'd find Chicago wouldn't even make the Top 30 worse. Might not even make the top 100.

  17. Goldman was right, with a caveat by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    The suburbs are for cars. The problem is that too many people live in the suburbs. More people should live in cities. Many people don't want to live in cities because they are awful to live in. That is a problem which can be solved. Cities are more efficient than suburbs. Instead of making cities nicer and going towards efficiency, we went towards suburban sprawl. People are now commonly commuting for more than two hours a day. That uses a lot of energy, creates a lot of pollution, and wastes a lot of time that people will never get back. Suburban sprawl is killing us by the thousands.

    Let's improve our cities, and improve public transportation within them, so that we can have less cars overall.

    As for what to do about cars, here's my suggestion; people who do live in the suburbs should be organized into bioregional communities with planned centers. Everyone parks at the edge of the community, in one place. That one place can have proper drainage with an oil trap to prevent or at least reduce toxic runoff, some area to work on autos, etc etc. The foot path should be wide enough to get vehicles in to bring in building supplies and so on, but people should bring their groceries to their door in a cart, golf or otherwise. We'd have less roads to maintain, people wouldn't have to huff exhaust in their homes, etc. Of course, you do give up some comfort that way, but covered walkways can be built, etc. And you can site some homes close to parking for those who like that.

    What cities should do is institute PRT, starting in the city center, and first reduce cars (congestion charges, etc) and then remove them altogether as the system spreads. That would be far more efficient than this private auto thing we have going now.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    1. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Frederic54 · · Score: 1

      We have this problem in Montreal... Montreal is losing about 20'000 people per year, everyone is going in the suburbs, problem is that Montreal is an island and the bridges are packed every morning and every evening... What was a 20 minutes commute 10 years ago is now almost an hour. And bridges are old and are falling... Taking the train/metro/bus would take me between 1h15 and 1h30 which is worst.

      --
      "Science will win because it works." - Stephen Hawking
    2. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that too many people live in the suburbs. More people should live in cities.

      Who the fuck are you to tell me where to live? Fascist!

    3. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      fuck right off you dick!!!

    4. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't want to live in a city because I don't want to share a wall with neighbours, and I don't want to share land with my neighbours. Been there, done that, have the lack of sleep to know that it sucks. I live in a small (for Canada) detached house (1000 sq ft) on a small (for Canada) property (30 x 100 ft) which solves this issue entirely.

      Also, I commute for 22 minutes, yet still get this slice of heaven to live in.

      Since you seem to know the answers, tell me what a city can do to fix this issue and have me move in. Considering the density, I'm not certain how you plan to fix the "living adjoined to someone sucks" problem, but hey, give it your best shot! The population density of the closest major city is 15,661 people per sq. km.

      As for parking at the edge of the city, will it be free? My home includes free parking for 5 vehicles. Will my 40 foot long motorhome fit, along with the car trailer? Will the foot path permit the aged and disabled to use golf carts to safely bring groceries and supplies homes with them?

      >That uses a lot of energy

      Because that's been a big issue since we figured out nuclear fission.

      >creates a lot of pollution

      Solved. It will take less time for most people to drive electric cars than implementing your plan.

      >wastes a lot of time

      I'd argue that people will do with their time as they please and that you don't get to choose how they should be spending their time unless you're Stalin.

      >Suburban sprawl is killing us by the thousands.

      I assume you mean by pollution. Once cars are electric, could you give me a new number? 0? And have you included the number of lives saved by fast ambulance service, fire service, and police service (that wouldn't fit on your foot paths)>

    5. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solved? How do you solve the problem of having a common wall with noisy assholes?

    6. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Because that's been a big issue since we figured out nuclear fission.

      We figured out fission, but we didn't figure out how to be responsible with it. We still have waste problems.

      I'd argue that people will do with their time as they please and that you don't get to choose how they should be spending their time unless you're Stalin.

      You really think that people want to commute? That's your argument?

      Suburban sprawl is killing us by the thousands.

      I assume you mean by pollution. Once cars are electric, could you give me a new number? 0?

      You want to create problems for the future for clean energy today. Meanwhile, EVs running from fossil fuel plants are only about 15% cleaner than automobiles burning fossil fuels. EVs aren't going to take over in the next decade, there's too much of an infrastructure issue. We couldn't build up fast enough, even if we really tried. Then there's the other factors, like the people who actually die in automobile accidents while commuting, the toll that the stress of the commute takes on health, etc. Commuting is an inefficiency to be eliminated, not to be worshipped.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Live on the entire top floor.

      The only catch is that you have to be rich. That's not going to be a problem, is it?

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    8. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >We figured out fission, but we didn't figure out how to be responsible with it. We still have waste problems.

      Typical nuclear waste's radioactivity is no longer an issue once you are 2 km away from it. Now, obviously, you can't just leave it out in the open because it will spread. Storage of it is not an issue. And we have ways to burn the excess. Again, this is a simple and solved technical problem that does not involve many people. It would be easy to deal with if it weren't for the literally insane fear people have for nuclear power.

      >You really think that people want to commute? That's your argument?

      Yes. That's my argument. I think people want to commute. I enjoy my 22 minute commute with my music. It's great. I hated my time when I used the bus (which I did for years). I hated wearing headphones. I hated freezing in the cold at a bus shelter. I hated waiting 1 hour between buses. I hated using multiple modes of transit. It all sucked.

      Your solution doesn't present an alternative to commuting. Unless your plan is for the business to build houses above it, commuting will still exist in your city. It will just be by foot or bus or train. Same sheep, different clothes.

      >You want to create problems for the future for clean energy today. Meanwhile, EVs running from fossil fuel plants are only about 15% cleaner than automobiles burning fossil fuels.

      You're moving to a different argument here, but that's fine. I believe in not permitting pollution causing energy generation. No, that does not include waste generating energy production, just pollution generating. As an example, nuclear waste is only pollution when improperly controlled.

      >Then there's the other factors, like the people who actually die in automobile accidents while commuting

      You're reading slashdot, right? Automated cars are right around the corner.

      >EVs aren't going to take over in the next decade, there's too much of an infrastructure issue. We couldn't build up fast enough, even if we really tried.

      Why does it have to be solved in a single decade? Why are you trying to stick an arbitrary window on the problem? How about this? There's no way to implement your idea in 10 years, therefore completely abandon it. Shitty argument.

      >the toll that the stress of the commute takes on health

      It's only stressful if you let it be stressful. I don't find mine stressful. People that find commutes stressful are people that seek out stress. Yes, they really exist. They will be stressed at work when they get a big project. They will be stressed at home when they are low on cash. Etc, etc. Therapy is what those people need, not a stressful public transit ride full of people they don't like and the increased change of disease transmission accompanying it.

      >Commuting is an inefficiency to be eliminated, not to be worshipped.

      Why? Because of your stress argument? Because of the problems you're bringing up that are solved with solutions that exist *right now* and thus only require time to implement? Because you don't like doing it?

    9. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You really think that people want to commute?

      I love driving, it is something I truly enjoy.

      I used to live in the city. My commute was either 40 minutes or 1.5 hours one way depending on whether or not some moron managed to have a single car accident on the highway. Finding parking when I got back home took 30 minutes or more and generally resulted in having to park illegally as there was nothing legal to be found. My record year for parking tickets was nearly $900. Mass transit which was not an option for a laundry list of reasons, would have taken me about 2-2.5 hours one way with 3 transfers.

      Now I live in the boonies, my commute to the same job is about 20-25 minutes one way through peaceful winding country roads and beautiful scenery.

      So yes, I want to commute. My preferences are telecommute (which is quite honestly taking entirely too long to become a reality), commute from the country, set my testicles on fire, commute from the city.

    10. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by gnupun · · Score: 1

      Regulation. Cheap, thin walls allow sound propagation and noise from neighbors. So regulating thicker walls with soundproofing gaps between layers will solve the problem. But it costs more than the currently used walls.

    11. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You really think that people want to commute? That's your argument?

      It sure as hell beats leaving in the city. Every time I have to go into Chicago for something I can't wait to get the hell out.

    12. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by He+Who+Has+No+Name · · Score: 1

      "The problem is that too many people live in the suburbs. More people should live in cities."

      This is a subjective statement of opinion, not fact. YOU FEEL that more people should live in cities.

      "Instead of making cities nicer and going towards efficiency, we went towards suburban sprawl."

      It is a display of massive hubris that the only explanation you can grok for this is that there's something broken about cities that can be fixed to make them magically appeal to everybody. You appear incapable of grasping the evidence that for the last 70 years, much of America has wanted - at MOST - to live a casual drive away from a city but not in one.

      Americans have clearly shown across multiple generations that they do not want to live in concrete bee hives that are loud, smelly, cramped, contentious, dirty, and a hair's breadth from logistical collapse the moment anything slightly unbalances that complex system. Americans want their own roof and walls. They want their own yard. They want their own garage as a space for their hobbies and pursuits, even if there isn't necessarily car in it. They want their own space and their own castle, and they fundamentally reject this relentless push - the same kind of push YOU are engaging in even if you can't realize it, much less admit it - to herd them by guilt and honeyed words into asphalt jungles where they are neatly organized and controlled "for the common good".

      You, whether you can cogitate it or not, simply want orderly worker bees. Either you find individual freedom scary, or you have bought into the yarns told by radical urbanists who have ulterior motives for concentrating people in controlled environment, but either way you are fundamentally at odds with what American society desires and has clearly desired for nearly four generations, and all the buzzwords of efficiency and social responsibility that you sling around show how desperately out of touch you are.

    13. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by blue9steel · · Score: 1

      Which raises the rent and means less people can afford to live there. It's always a trade off.

    14. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Typical nuclear waste's radioactivity is no longer an issue once you are 2 km away from it.

      Red herring

      Now, obviously, you can't just leave it out in the open because it will spread.

      Red herring

      Storage of it is not an issue.

      Lie

      And we have ways to burn the excess.

      Still leaves some waste whichis currently not being stored responsibly

      I think people want to commute. I enjoy my 22 minute commute with my music.

      The problem isn't the 22-minute commuters. I didn't say everyone should live in the city, so you're still just being obtuse. The problem is the hour-plus commuters. I live in Lake county, CA, which is inconvenient as hell, and people are driving literally through it to get from home to work because they cannot find affordable housing closer to it.

      Your solution doesn't present an alternative to commuting.

      Yes, it does, and you fail at reading comprehension. That's what the PRT is for.

      Unless your plan is for the business to build houses above it, commuting will still exist in your city.

      That's being done more and more without any exterior pressure. And it was foreseen decades ago. And even before that, it used to be the standard state of affairs. It used to be rare for a business to not be a dwelling. It's fairly obvious, if you think about it.

      You're reading slashdot, right? Automated cars are right around the corner.

      Yes, for the wealthy. The average age of the American fleet is 11 years right now, an all-time high. This may dip slightly because auto sales are strong right now, but that won't last. The next time fuel prices go up again, auto sales will dip again, though it will shift back towards EVs and hybrids. Which, by the way, statistically no one is buying right now. That's probably because fuel prices dropped. And speaking of 11 years...

      Why does it have to be solved in a single decade?

      I chose a single decade because it was related to the age of the American fleet. The average car is replaced every ten years or so, but not all of them will come with self-driving features. It'll be twenty or thirty years before self-driving cars proliferate, best-case. Ditto for EVs. They are therefore not a realistic solution to the problem on a time scale which is useful. We're suffering from the problems right now.

      the toll that the stress of the commute takes on health

      It's only stressful if you let it be stressful.. I don't find mine stressful.

      It's not a problem for you, so it's not a real problem? Typical.

      Commuting is an inefficiency to be eliminated, not to be worshipped.

      Why? Because of your stress argument?

      Because that's what we do with undesired inefficiency. We eliminate it. Unless, of course, someone has convinced you that it's good, in the name of their profit. Sucker.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    15. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      This is a subjective statement of opinion, not fact. YOU FEEL that more people should live in cities.

      Well, no. With our current level of responsibility and technology, this practice is unsustainable. Thus, more people need to live in cities. Or, we will have to make other significant changes.

      It is a display of massive hubris

      I have noticed that this phrase, on slashdot, is always followed by a display of massive hubris. Your hypocrisy impresses no one, least of all me.

      You appear incapable of grasping the evidence that for the last 70 years, much of America has wanted - at MOST - to live a casual drive away from a city but not in one.

      You appear incapable of grasping that people who cannot afford to live near work will not live near work whether they want to, or not, and that you are counting these people as having made a decision with which you agree when they actually made it for pragmatic reasons which have nothing to do with your reasoning. Hubris, indeed. Not everyone thinks like you.

      Americans want their own roof and walls. They want their own yard. They want their own garage as a space for their hobbies and pursuits, even if there isn't necessarily car in it.

      That's what you want. A lot of people want different things. I suggest Bad Religion's It Must Look Pretty Appealing, you could just look up the lyrics if you're allergic to punk.

      You, whether you can cogitate it or not, simply want orderly worker bees.

      You, who cannot cogitate, are a fucking moron. You think that because you want to live in the suburbs that everyone does. Guess what? I live in the total fucking boonies, and I like it, but I still know that most of the people who live way the fuck out here didn't really choose it. They ended up here, mostly because they can't afford to go anywhere else.

      I also know that people like cities, because everywhere they go they gentrify and turn towns into them.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    16. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Americans want their own roof and walls. They want their own yard. They want their own garage as a space for their hobbies and pursuits, even if there isn't necessarily car in it. They want their own space and their own castle

      Americans WANT a lot of things, but eventually Mother Earth decides. When the environment cannot cope any longer with excessive consumption and pollution, the american society built on iWant and iHubris will collapse like lemming colonies.

      The problem with America is that she is a very young country, but her people behave like history is about to end any minute (silly rapture judaizing protestant ideology?). Thus, yankee are in an exponential hurry to produce and consume ever more. Other countries have been around for 1000-2000, even 8000 years (Ur, Uruk -> Iraq) and they know history is not about to end tomorrow or even in 500 years. Slow down and want less, no need to hurry into Rapture...

    17. Re:Goldman was right, with a caveat by brianerst · · Score: 1

      People who like to live in cities should live in cities. Cities have a lot of fantastic aspects that appeal to a large number of people. But they have significant downsides too - your ability to affect what goes on in your community is effectively nil when you are one of a few million. Politics, graft and pull is a necessity in cities to an extent that simply does not apply to smaller towns.

      If your lifestyle is perfectly orthogonal to city living (you are a user of services, most of which are provided to you without any input but are satisfactory to you, and your concept of "community" is primarily hanging out with friends and lots of strange faces are exciting/meaningless to you - or - you're a political animal and want to be involved in organizing groups of people), you should live there. If, on the other hand, you want to be more involved with your kid's school and school district, you don't really see the need for politics in trash collection and you want to recognize most of the people you see each day, a suburb may be a better choice.

      (I have both aspects to my own personality - I'm suburban at the moment because it feels right for my family as it is now, but I could easily see myself living in the city when the kids are gone.)

  18. Re:and it's Communism & Socialism to have heal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    and it's Communism & Socialism to have healthcare for all. Yet in the usa some people us the jail / prison system to be there doctor for the stuff that ER does not cover at a ever higher cost then the cost of the ER.

    Did you learn that logic at the same government run school that taught you grammar and spelling?

  19. Buzzwords by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I lived in a city that thought they were being smart by discouraging car traffic. They made large stores like Walmart undersize their parking lots on purpose to make it frustrating to find parking. They turned all tertiary roads into cul de sacs. They even timed the signals to create maximum traffic. All they accomplished was making traffic really bad. Nobody stopped driving. There are some basic facts that these nuts don't seems to understand:

    1. Most people do not want to live with common walls. It's an incredibly stressful way of life.
    2. Most people do not want to live in high density urban centers. People want some space of their own.
    3. You can't do things like shop by taking the bus or train. Who's going to carry your groceries, the bus driver?
    4. People with children want space for them to play outside without having to be constantly vigilant. That means a private yard.

    I'm happy for these people to make their places unlivable. They are driving up my property values.

    1. Re:Buzzwords by radarskiy · · Score: 1

      " Most people do not want to live in high density urban centers."

      Nobody lives there. It's too crowded.

    2. Re:Buzzwords by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) People have been doing it since civilization began. Prior to the modern era, only the truly wealthy had freestanding detached homes.

      2) Evanston is, by the standards of much of the world, still very much a suburb. High density it is not. Moderate density would be more appropriate.

      3) The way it works in a city, is you don't go grocery shopping for weeks worth of food. You get food for a day or two, which anyone can carry. I lived in Manhattan for many years, and even the elderly do it.

      4) What you really mean to say is that black people in your community are a problem. They are a problem in many cities. In the 1940s and 1950s when my father was growing up in Greenwich Village, he was riding the subway alone at 7 years old. Kids still do this in Tokyo and Beijing and Moscow and cities where there are no black people. Your problem is not cities or density. Your problem is you refuse to grasp that it is black people who are the source of most crime, and if they didn't exist within your country, you would have virtually no crime at all. And this is of course how it was before they were imported to our many cities.

    3. Re:Buzzwords by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice to speak in such broadstrokes about "most people."

      As for the others..
      3) Shop more often. People are so used to buying 2 weeks worth of stuff. If you stop by a grocer every couple days, you can easily carry whatever. That and there are good reasons shops locate on rail lines- route doesn't change and people are always around.
      4) I've seen plenty of yards in cities with great transit. It's just not gonna be a full acre or whatever like in the suburbs.

      But honestly, I think suburbs are going to lower in property value simply because the upkeep that most haven't had to make (roads, sewage, etc.) will be borne by a smaller share of people (since they are by nature more spread out.)

      Just my take but time will tell.

    4. Re:Buzzwords by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mmm, your preferences are quite reasonable but don't make the mistake of thinking they are shared by "most people". A quick look at population and demographic tables from just about anywhere will tell you that high density living is by far the most popular form. Very few people want to live in the sticks. The only way I can see common walls being stressful is poor building standards.

    5. Re:Buzzwords by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 1

      There are some basic facts that these nuts don't seems to understand...

      Your example just sounds like poor planning. You can't magically convert a car-oriented town into a pedestrian one simply by reducing carparks and street access (as your example demonstrates). However if you design a city to be pedestrian/public transport oriented from the start, then it does work better (see plenty of examples in Europe and Asia where most people don't own cars).
      I lived in Hong Kong for a short time. The underground rail was never much more than a few hundred metres away from anywhere, and trains ran every 2 minutes, 18 hours a day. I never needed, nor wanted a car, and frankly didn't like the idea of coming back to the car culture. Traffic and looking for car-parks kill me. I much prefer to just get where I need to get, on time. And in a large city only the combination of pedestrian oriented streets combined with an underground/elevated rail system can achieve this.

  20. Re:Zoning is key... by taiwanjohn · · Score: 2

    Taipei has made remarkable progress with public transit, but it was always a very walkable city. The main reason is zoning (or lack thereof), which allows businesses and residences to co-mingle. In most Taiwanese cities, you're literally never more than a few hundred meters away from a 7-11 or Family Mart, and there's an ample scattering of supermarkets, eateries, and other shops in between.

    The same thing could be accomplished in most American suburbs by simply allowing more variances for people who want to, say, convert their living room into a small shop. That way, if you just need a carton of milk (for example), you wouldn't have to drive to the supermarket, you could just walk a couple of blocks to Mrs. Smith's house.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
  21. Rent some guy's car? by operagost · · Score: 1

    Renting other people's cars? Sounds dangerous, what with the raping and all! Just too dangerous to allow. You'll have to have at least 10 cars, and a building, and a parking lot, and a bunch of special insurance and counter reps and detailers and think about all the jobs that creates! And what about the poor cab companies? They paid millions for those medallions!

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  22. Seattle is also attempting to do this by He+Who+Has+No+Name · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But they're wielding the Department of Transportation and urban zoning as blunt weapons to do it, and being serious assholes about the whole thing.

    They're also failing to realize that by running off people who want or need to drive into the city, they're going to end up choking off commerce. But the limp-wristed hipsters running the place now either don't care or would see it as some kind of redistributive, disruptive accomplishment, so I kind of just want to watch the entire shebang come crashing down in flames to see the expression on their faces.

    1. Re:Seattle is also attempting to do this by Jack+Griffin · · Score: 2

      They're also failing to realize that by running off people who want or need to drive into the city, they're going to end up choking off commerce.

      Actually what is more likely to happen is that it will attract people who can adapt, and those who can't will whither away to a dark corner to moan about it.
      The simple fact is that cars do not scale in large, dense cities. The only model that can work is pedestrian oriented with strong public transport options, so it makes sense to pursue this.

  23. How long has urban planning been anti-car? by swb · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It seems to be an article of faith among urban planners that the way to deal with cars is just to get rid of them, as if you can wave your hands and simply undo 60-odd years of growth and sprawl enabled by cars.

    For sure cars have drawbacks, but so many of the planning decisions which seem to be anti-car seem to be somewhat ideologically driven rather than recognizing that arbitrarily making cars more difficult (less parking, narrower roads built with "traffic calming" features, etc) really is a kind of net negative when the larger geography and established infrastructure can't possibly be adapted on a timescale to accommodate it.

    We had hundreds of miles of streetcar in 1950, but rebuilding it with light rail has taken over a decade and there's only two lines built. It's cost somewhere in the neighborhood of 1.7 billion dollars to build those two lines. I think the projected cost of the Southwest line is something on the order of 1.5 billion dollars and has a crazy route that will maul some of the city's parks and somehow manages not to serve the Hennepin Avenue corridor, despite it being one the most ideal places to build rail service to support existing high density residence.

    The bus system is a joke, only practical for suburban commuters -- any kind of urban trip you could make in 20 minutes in a car is an hour odyssey not including time spent waiting for the bus.

    1. Re:How long has urban planning been anti-car? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      It seems to be an article of faith among urban planners that the way to deal with cars is just to get rid of them, as if you can wave your hands and simply undo 60-odd years of growth and sprawl enabled by cars.

      Sprawl yes, growth no. The growth would have happened regardless, even without the sprawl. People have to live someplace. If we'd stuck with rail we'd have cities on rail lines, and less suburbs. But we went with cars and we got the sprawl, and cities on highways and freeways.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:How long has urban planning been anti-car? by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      It seems to be an article of faith among urban planners that the way to deal with cars is just to get rid of them, as if you can wave your hands and simply undo 60-odd years of growth and sprawl enabled by cars.

      I gave a lift to an urban planner once. He didn't drive, so relied on his bike or car drivers when he wanted to travel.

      Needless to say, the roads in the city he 'planned' are so bad that driving through the downtown parking lots is usually faster than taking the road. And I'm not joking, if you get in a taxi, that's the route they'll usually take.

    3. Re:How long has urban planning been anti-car? by swb · · Score: 1

      IMHO, we'd end up with a system more like what you see on the east coast with "train station suburbs" -- mini-cities with a downtown built around the train station and housing more or less leafing off from there.

      I'm thinking of the kinds of things you see when you ride the Metro North Railroad out of NYC. They've kind of sprawled, in automobile dependent ways since the first ones were built, but the idea is appealing in its pre-automobile incarnation.

      I don't know how many of the stops past NYC sprung up before car ownership became really widespread, or how many were actually built around the notion of people living in a "suburb" and commuting into NYC. I'd wager that most of them were kind organic towns that sprung up for other reasons and it just made sense to build the rail system through them, and most people didn't actually commute into NYC for jobs, the train system was just a way to move travelers and goods out of NYC.

      But there are a couple you'd swear were purpose built for suburban living and commuting with the train an integral part of the design, although it's hard to tell how much of that is reformatting.

    4. Re:How long has urban planning been anti-car? by unimacs · · Score: 1

      It seems to be an article of faith among urban planners that the way to deal with cars is just to get rid of them, as if you can wave your hands and simply undo 60-odd years of growth and sprawl enabled by cars.

      For sure cars have drawbacks, but so many of the planning decisions which seem to be anti-car seem to be somewhat ideologically driven rather than recognizing that arbitrarily making cars more difficult (less parking, narrower roads built with "traffic calming" features, etc) really is a kind of net negative when the larger geography and established infrastructure can't possibly be adapted on a timescale to accommodate it.

      We had hundreds of miles of streetcar in 1950, but rebuilding it with light rail has taken over a decade and there's only two lines built. It's cost somewhere in the neighborhood of 1.7 billion dollars to build those two lines. I think the projected cost of the Southwest line is something on the order of 1.5 billion dollars and has a crazy route that will maul some of the city's parks and somehow manages not to serve the Hennepin Avenue corridor, despite it being one the most ideal places to build rail service to support existing high density residence.

      The bus system is a joke, only practical for suburban commuters -- any kind of urban trip you could make in 20 minutes in a car is an hour odyssey not including time spent waiting for the bus.

      I live in the city (Minneapolis) that I presume you're talking about. I drive, take public transportation, and ride my bike. I see it differently. The bus system isn't great, but works well for a lot of people within the city, and not just those coming in from the suburbs. It's still a relatively easy place to drive, but there has been a definite change and that there is a movement away from "automobile first" transportation design. There have been a few examples where lanes previously devoted to car use has been turned into bike lanes or devoted to light rail tracks.

      Overall however, the space dedicated to the automobile hasn't changed much. Next time you're downtown, take a hard look at how much space is devoted to cars, -between parking ramps, street parking, underground parking, etc. It's kind of crazy. It is slowly changing with the emphasis on the word "slowly".

      To me it's kind of ironic to complain about the SW LRT line's cost and at the same time suggest that it should be rerouted down Hennepin Ave. To delay the line in order to study if that reroute were even feasible would likely only add to the costs, and probably kill the project altogether. Any route through developed property is controversial. The main people objecting to the current route down the Kenilworth trail (not really a park) are the wealthy people that live nearby. I'm a cyclist that uses that trail pretty frequently. Having LRT be part of the mix will definitely alter the woodsy feel of that stretch, but it's worth it in the long run.

    5. Re:How long has urban planning been anti-car? by swb · · Score: 1

      I've lived in the city of Minneapolis my entire life and have always hated the bus system, even for downtown commuting. Slow, slow, slow. You can't get anywhere in a timely fashion, even within the city limits, unless you count "getting anywhere" as being something akin to riding from north of Lake Street to downtown.

      I worked at the U of MN and the ride to my job was over 45 minutes, and this was in the 1980s when there was a lot less traffic. I was tolerable when I lived Uptown in the 1990s, but then again, I was riding from 24th street to 9th street and there were still times where it was agonizingly slow and forget about it on the weekends when buses ran every 30+ minutes. You could easily have an hour ride to go 20 blocks if your schedule didn't mesh with the bus schedule. When I moved to Kenny neighborhood, the EXPRESS bus took over 45 minutes to get downtown. I was literally spending 90 minutes a day on a commute that was no more than 45 minutes both ways by car.

      Downtown's parking reality is probably a byproduct of the fact that the powers that be have designated it as a central hub for everything -- sports, business, government -- our mass transit just doesn't cut it to move that volume of people in and out, you HAVE to accommodate cars and a lot of them if you want to have people actually go see the Twins or Vikings.

      SW LRT is a joke. Running the line down Kenilworth serves whom? The people that live near it aren't its target audience and the people who WOULD ride it are on the other side of Lake of the Isles. It should have been planned as a subway line down Hennepin and then out Excelsior on the surface. Reusing the existing rail corridor sounds like it makes sense on paper but mostly means it will be distant from many riders and feels mostly like a sop to suburban politicians so it can end up being a suburban commuter amenity, not an urban transportation system.

      And I don't think cost has much to do with the unwillingness to tunnel, I think transit officials are scared to death that if they build an urban subway it will become a crime-infested mess which will detract from the suburban support they need to build it.

    6. Re:How long has urban planning been anti-car? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're pretty much right. I haven't lived in the NYC area, but in Chicago this is how it happened. All the towns around Chicago, including Evanston, have a rail station downtown--this is the Metra system. The migration out of Chicago and into the suburbs started _before_ the interstate highway system. So these small towns, once rural villages, became mini cities, with quaint downtowns and housing developments which, in today's terms, are actually quite walkable and not too far from the downtown.

      This pretty much describes Evanston and dozens of other Chicago suburbs. To most Americans, these "suburbs" are more urban[1] than the most hip of Atlanta neighborhoods.

      It was only after the 1950s or so did the sprawl really begin in earnest, at the edges of these older towns, and then also further out from the city.

      If we didn't end up with Interstate Highway-style sprawl where the car completely dominates, all of these towns along the rail corridors would have become more dense and interconnected. The whole Chicagoland area would be more like London or Paris or Kyoto or Seoul--diverse densities where you have more options to choose your lifestyle, rather than the binary choice Americans conceive of--car-centric suburb or downtown living.

      I think Evanston and plenty of other cities are trying to realize this more nuanced approach. But the rednecks in this country just won't get it, and so will poo-poo it all day long, even though nobody is forcing them into the cities. But eventually we're going to have to stop subsidizing their gasoline and highways, and then things might become more politically volatile.

      The problem with America is that we're still very much an agrarian society. Too many people idolize the fantasy, and like to pretend that they're living it. When really they're living in a piece of trash house with moldy drywall from China, as near to poverty and crime as if they lived in a city (just less diverse ethnically), and all the other costs, like travel expenses, fewer job choices, etc.

    7. Re:How long has urban planning been anti-car? by unimacs · · Score: 1

      Before the first light rail line I had a 35 to 40 minute express but ride from about 42nd street and 23rd to downtown. Yes, it is longer than it takes to drive, and only 10 to 15 minutes shorter than when I lived out in the burbs. But I can use the time on the bus to actually do stuff. I can't do anything but listen to the radio while I'm driving.

      Once the Hiawatha (blue) line was finished, I took that instead. The closest station is a mile from my house but it's a quick bike ride. Combining the bike and the train, it takes about 30 minutes, roughly the same as it does to drive during rush hour. Eventually I figured out that biking the entire 6 miles to work is the fastest way there since I can go door to door. And yes, I ride during the winter too. Granted cycling is not for everyone, but e-bikes with pedal assist will make it more practical for a larger segment of the population.

      Whether downtown or in a suburban business district, an insane amount of space is devoted just to parking. And it doesn't end there, the most prominent feature of many suburban homes is the garage. The cost of maintaining the infrastructure we've dedicated to the automobile is quickly becoming unsustainable. By the year 2030, 60% of bridges in Minnesota alone will be past their useful life and will require major structural work. And we have relatively young bridges compared to the rest of the country. The automobile isn't going away, but we need to invest in other methods for people to get from A to B that are going to be more sustainable over time.

      As far as SW LRT is concerned, your criticisms are very much like the ones leveled at the blue line, yet ridership has far exceeded expectations. The riders will come from the lakes area and SW suburbs. The unwillingness to tunnel has everything to do with cost. Even with the relatively cheap route on an old railroad bed that they've chosen, it is an extremely expensive project and they've had to eliminate stops and take other cost cutting measures just to make it happen. As great as it would be, there is no way the taxpayers are going to pay for a subway.

    8. Re:How long has urban planning been anti-car? by swb · · Score: 1

      The riders will come from the lakes area and SW suburbs. The unwillingness to tunnel has everything to do with cost. Even with the relatively cheap route on an old railroad bed that they've chosen, it is an extremely expensive project and they've had to eliminate stops and take other cost cutting measures just to make it happen. As great as it would be, there is no way the taxpayers are going to pay for a subway.

      The riders will come from the lakes area? That demographic isn't going to be riding mass transit, and the people who would use it are nearly a mile away from it, following a circuitous route around Isles. The reality is that it's not an urban mass transit system, it's a suburban commuter route.

      And that reality is why I find the notion of ripping through the Kenilworth corridor across the channel between Isles and Cedar so infuriating. We got Minneapolis ripped up for freeways in the 1960s, so we could improve suburban access, now we're doing it again, with little benefit to Minneapolis citizens and the major benefit to suburban commuters, downtown corporations and sports teams.

      LRT ends up being expensive because trains are expensive, and Metro Transit LRT wants to be both a Metra/MetroNorth style commuter railroad in addition to styling itself an urban transit platform. IMHO this has led to over-arching design decisions that have made the system more expensive than necessary due to rolling stock more similar to heavy rail than to a streetcar, trying to obtain economies of scale across the entire system. It's a one size fits all solution.

      I agree with you that our road network is ultimately unsupportable, but I also think that a lot of that blame lies with the Met Council which has only been too happy to extend roads and sewers into distant exurban areas for decades, creating the sprawl.

  24. Re:Zoning is key... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    That way, if you just need a carton of milk (for example), you wouldn't have to drive to the supermarket, you could just walk a couple of blocks to Mrs. Smith's house.

    But that wouldn't allow you to get the best DEALs. I tend to look at all the ads for the sales at the various grocery stores in my somewhat immediate area.

    I pick out what's on sale at the various stores and on my shopping day (usually one day a week mainly)...I hit anywhere from 2-5 different stores to get what is on sale and I make up what I'm gonna cook largely based on that.

    I usually only hit the grocery store once a week, but I buy a ton of stuff...most to use that week (I don't buy processed foods really, just fresh ingredients to cook from scratch)...some to freeze (large cuts of meat on sale, like pork shoulder for $0.99/lb).

    And that doesn't even come close to what I grab when I make a trip to Sam's or Costco warehouse stores.

    I dunno how people that really cook can manage in cities without a car. I just have to guess your choices are severely limited on what you have available and what prices you can get.....

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  25. Unfortunate choice of title... by JoeyRox · · Score: 1

    considering Chicago's murder rate this year.

    1. Re:Unfortunate choice of title... by CronoCloud · · Score: 1

      Jeez, Chicago isn't even in the top 30! The places with the worst murder rates tend to be medium sized cities, not big ones.

      Camden NJ, York PA, Cincinnati OH, St. Louis, Flint MI, Saginaw MI, New Orleans, Chester PA, Oakland CA.

      If you checked the 100 most dangerous cities in America, Chicago wouldn't be on the list.

      http://www.neighborhoodscout.c...

  26. Re:Zoning is key... by CycleFreak · · Score: 2

    The cost of owning a car (let alone fueling it) will FAR exceed any savings you obtain by getting "deals" on your weekly groceries.

  27. We enjoyed visiting there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My wife and I were up in the area earlier this summer. it was so nice to walk around, rent a bike, ride the train, and just enjoy the city without the hassle of a car. I felt like I was in Europe! There were open air coffee shops and cafes all over. Very welcoming. If homes didn't cost an arm and a leg it might be great to move there too!

  28. Still plenty of cars by drizzlies · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I really do like Evanston... been working here for almost 14 years and I've gotten a chance to see the building boom in downtown during that time. It really is more of a city than a suburb. There's plenty of suburban sprawl too... many tree-lined side streets with a garage for every house, and lots of cars parked along said streets. It's just downtown that is building up so dramatically. The only limit to outward spread is the fact that there's a great big lake along the entire eastern edge of town, a great big city to the south, and already-sprawled suburbs to the north and west.

    For many of us that commute to Evanston for work or for entertainment, a car is still a necessity. The surrounding suburbs, and even parts of the city, lack a convenient public transportation method to get there efficiently - multiple slow buses or interchanges between bus and rail. And the big parking lot along the lakefront, also known as Northwestern University, pulls in many cars like mine that have to travel along congested streets. Streets that are poorly plowed at best in winter. I'm fairly certain Evanston has just one snowplow that they loan out to Chicago at the first sign of snow.

    The most car-unfriendly development in recent years has been the new system of bike lanes. I'm all for making it safe, convenient, and desirable to use a bicycle to commute and would love to see a bike lane on just about every street. But they decided in some downtown areas to put the bicycle lane next to the curb, between the sidewalk and parked cars. While this is great for helping bicyclists avoid being "doored" by oblivious motorists exiting vehicles, it means that when I make a right turn across a bike lane I have to somehow have kept track of potential bicyclists over the last block and be able to see through the SUV that is inevitably parked at the corner in order to make sure I'm not cutting off or running over a rider.

    It really doesn't help that too many cyclists in Evanston are just plain batshit crazy (far more so than those I've seen in Chicago). Speeding along side streets or main streets with no regard for stop signs and little regard for stoplights. Often clad in spandex, hunched over the handlebars as if they're racing to the end of the next stage.

    1. Re:Still plenty of cars by KGIII · · Score: 1

      I've often thought that some cities should do like Fez. Unless you have a special permit, you park outside the old city and bus in, walk, or bike. It's kind of hot for biking but I did see some scooters. Not as many as I saw in Asia but quite a few.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  29. plaplaplaplanning? by fredrated · · Score: 1

    But that's communistic!

  30. Re:Zoning is key... by taiwanjohn · · Score: 1

    My example was intended for those times when you run out of something, like... "Honey, we don't have enough milk for breakfast, so you'll have to go get some." In that case, you're not going to drive halfway across town to save twenty cents on whatever it is you need. More to the point, when most of what you need is within walking distance, such elaborate planning (as you describe) is not as necessary.

    My nearest supermarket is a five-minute walk. Three minutes in the opposite direction is a traditional "wet" market. Another ten minutes beyond that is another supermarket (though I usually take a bus for that one). Some things are farther away, but this city has excellent public transit, so nothing is more than about 35~40 minutes away. I spend maybe 20 or 30 bucks a month on transportation, perhaps a bit more if I take the taxi a few extra times for some reason.

    But Taipei is not a good comparison to Evanston, it's far more densely populated. (There are probably two or three hundred thousand people within a 1 km radius from me right now.) The real problem in America is suburban sprawl, where millions of people are trapped in business-free zones, often miles away from even the nearest gas station. Simply allowing more flexibility in zoning would spur the growth of a more decentralized and convenient array of options, many of which could be accessible on foot.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
  31. Humanity already has this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they are called slums.

  32. Extrapolating by GrumpySteen · · Score: 1

    Eventually the density of the city will be so high that it'll look a bit like this.

  33. Re:and it's Communism & Socialism to have heal by blue9steel · · Score: 1

    Actually state roads are socialism, they're just a good kind because they increase collective freedom have low bureaucratic overhead. Yes, I'm a Libertarian but I also believe in Social Goods. Sometimes government is the least bad answer, anyone who can't handle that concept is an anarchist.

  34. Re:Congratulations by dave420 · · Score: 1

    All forms of government work better with small communities - singling out socialism and communism is just bizarre in this context.

  35. Half assed by bigsexyjoe · · Score: 1

    This is not about Chicago, but Evanston. I remember when trolls used to try.

  36. Re:Zoning is key... by larryjoe · · Score: 1

    Taipei has made remarkable progress with public transit, but it was always a very walkable city. The main reason is zoning (or lack thereof), which allows businesses and residences to co-mingle. In most Taiwanese cities, you're literally never more than a few hundred meters away from a 7-11 or Family Mart, and there's an ample scattering of supermarkets, eateries, and other shops in between.

    What you say is true. However, in addition to public transit, taxi service is convenient and cheap. Meanwhile, driving a car is not that convenient, with relatively slow speeds, frequent congestion, constant dodging of scooters (thinking of lane splitting where the scooters get to dynamically determine where the lanes are), and a scarcity of parking spaces.

  37. Re:Zoning is key... by taiwanjohn · · Score: 1

    All of which supports my basic argument that Taipei has more or less transcended the need for privately owned cars. (Hell, I don't even have a scooter anymore.) Maybe if I lived in Linkou or Wugu, it would make sense to own such a vehicle, but here in the heart of the city, it's a complete waste of time and money. I do have a driver's license, so I can rent a car whenever I need one, but thus far that has never happened.

    But I think you'd agree that Taiwan's "mixed zoning" habits are much more conducive to walkable communities, no?

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
  38. Re:and it's Communism & Socialism to have heal by 0123456 · · Score: 0

    State roads are EVIL SOCIALISM because they encourage people to drive SUVs and DESTROY THE PLANET!

  39. specious and wrong by SuperBanana · · Score: 1

    " There's a reason that Tour de France competitors burn 7000 calories a day."

    Yes, there is. They're the world's most competitive cyclists, racing at speeds about 3 times higher than your average transportation cyclist, and remember that air resistance is a function of velocity squared. The power they're capable of generating, for hours on end, is nearly an order of magnitude greater than a person who does not cycle regularly.

    "Bikes take very little energy to be propelled forward, but they get that energy in a horribly inefficient manner using an energy source with massive environmental impacts."

    Aside from the fact that many people over-eat and thus need not consume any extra calories - food distribution is incredibly efficient, the cost of fuel for distribution is built-in to the cost of food, and the number of additional calories needed by someone riding a few miles a day amounts to a very small percentage of their daily food budget. Simply adding a slightly larger portion of carbs - one of the cheapest food sources there is - is sufficient.

    There's something like 1600 calories in a box of spaghetti that costs ~$1-2. So an extra 200 calories a day costs about twenty five cents.

    How much do you spend on gas per day?

    1. Re:specious and wrong by Rei · · Score: 1

      Yes, there is. They're the world's most competitive cyclists, racing at speeds about 3 times higher than your average transportation cyclist, and remember that air resistance is a function of velocity squared. The power they're capable of generating, for hours on end, is nearly an order of magnitude greater than a person who does not cycle regularly.

      Which is why daily commuters don't eat a whole pig for dinner every night. But it's not as if you either need to eat an additional 5000 calories or there's no change whatsoever to your daily diet. Riding a bike at moderate speed burns about 40 calories per kilometer over one's baseline.

      Aside from the fact that many people over-eat and thus need not consume any extra calories

      Morbo Voice: "CALORIES DO NOT WORK THAT WAY!"

      It's a very simple equation: calories in vs. calories out. Your body doesn't just toss away excess calories. Your body never excretes anything that it can just digest. The way your body changes the in/out balance is by varying your hunger level, which highly correlates with how much you eat. The only way to throw off the equation is by gaining or losing enough weight to have a practical effect on the baseline. But the baseline change with increasing or decreasing weight really isn't that significant. Your average person would have to lose 30-40 kilograms to make up for a short 7km-each-way bike commute. Do you really think commuting 7km to work on a bike is going to make your average person to lose 30-40 kilograms? Of course not. They might, might lose 5kg in an average case, 10 in a good case, maybe 15 in a really good case... and that only if you're not forcing them away from other exercise in order to do so.

      The energy simply does NOT come from nothing. It comes from making you hungry and thus causing you to eat more to replace what you burned. If you disagree, you're in disagreement with medical science, and I don't suffer kooks.

      food distribution is incredibly efficient,

      1) The efficiency of food distribution is pathetic compared to the efficiency of oil distribution. When was the last time you saw a supertanker full of chicken wings unloading into a pipeline?

      2) The energy required for distribution is built into the (very high) CO2 cost for producing food. Which is only one of food's numerous environmental problems.

      There's something like 1600 calories in a box of spaghetti that costs ~$1-2.

      You eat plain raw spaghetti with nothing on it? No, of course not. Bare minimum you spend energy to cook it and add tomato sauce when you eat it, the latter of which of course costs more than the spaghetti. Most people would add some sort of meat, some spices, maybe some cheeese, maybe have a drink with it, etc. But hey, let's pretend that you eat your plain raw spaghetti.

      200 calories takes you 5km. A 2015 prius has city consumption of 0,185L per 5km. Gasoline in the US costs about $0.60/L today. Meaning the gasoline to drive that distance costs 11 cents.

      Bike if you enjoy it. But stop trying to force everyone to engage in your stupid f'ing hobby.

      --
      "Oh, goodness. Look at my wrist, I have to go." "But what about your clothes?" "I don't love these."
    2. Re:specious and wrong by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Yeah and the gasoline for your car just sprinkles out of the earth. You call cycling inefficient because a cyclist has to eat? Well, oil has to be extracted, transported, refined, burned and then it has to carry a some loudmouthed Islander who cannot do basic math together with one and a half tons of steel.

      Towns are for people, not for cars. Stop trying to force everyone to engage in your stupid bloody hobby.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
  40. Re:Congratulations by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 2

    Evanston actually predates chicago by a bit. It's not a suburb. Chicago grew until it pressed against Evanston's southern border.

    evanston has some advantages over Chicago. It's got a good solid core of Northwestern University. So it has a lot of young college kids roaming around the city. It's a much smaller city than chicago and the density is easier to maintain. The old joke is that there are more dead people than living (there's a big cemetery near the southern border with chicago).

    It also has a lot of infrastructure from being close to chicago. The Purple line is an extension of the CTA, and runs locally on weekends. There are CTA busses that come through, not just suburban busses. There are a couple Metra lines the go through because of proximity to chicago

    There are rough neighborhoods to the west (evanston borders the lake on the east so the rich folks are east, the poor folks west.) I haven't read the articles yet, but I'd love to see how the Western part fits in the grand plan

  41. Re:Zoning is key... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    My nearest supermarket is a five-minute walk. Three minutes in the opposite direction is a traditional "wet" market. Another ten minutes beyond that is another supermarket (though I usually take a bus for that one). Some things are farther away, but this city has excellent public transit, so nothing is more than about 35~40 minutes away.

    But how DO you shop when you need more than a carton of milk?

    How do you haul around15-20 bags of groceries, 12 pack of beer, etc....from the stores to bus(es) to home?

    I'm a single guy right now, and I couldn't carry all the stuff I buy weekly on public transport, hell, some times I have trouble fitting it all in my car..especially on a Costco run.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  42. Re:Zoning is key... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    The cost of owning a car (let alone fueling it) will FAR exceed any savings you obtain by getting "deals" on your weekly groceries.

    Well, there is also the cost/benefits of being able to come and go from door-to-door on my own schedule..there is a LOT of value on that, especially on days with tight schedules and inclement weather.

    Hell, I'm trying to figure how to do simple things without a car...like days I want to load up the big Pelican ice chest with beer and ice for game days on saturdays....how would I get my two large bags of ice from the store to home, much less beer to fill it....without a car? I can't imagine trying to do that with a bus even if the stops were within blocks of my house and destination, on a nice weather day...much less a stormy day.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  43. Re:Zoning is key... by unimacs · · Score: 1

    taxi
    uber
    Car2Go
    HourCar
    ZipCar
    delivery service

    There are lots of options if you need to transport something more than you can carry or put into panniers on a bike. BTW, I have a family of 4 and I don't think we've ever had 15-20 bags worth of groceries.

  44. Re:Zoning is key... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simply allowing more flexibility in zoning would spur the growth of a more decentralized and convenient array of options, many of which could be accessible on foot.

    Sometimes the locals don't even want it. The city I lived in had some nice upscale areas. One of those areas had this large block of land that had not been developed. That land was actually owned by a grocery chain. They had owned the land since before the neighborhood had been build up around it. Now this area is technically a food desert, the locals actually tried to stop the development of the land even though the grocery store owned the land before the neighborhood moved in, and the land was already zoned for it. They fought tooth and nail against it because "they didn't want the traffic"

    The city I live in now currently has more such problems. They have decided to limit the number of stores and restaurants in the town. They also severely limit the size of the stores. This makes the small stores we do have insanely crowded. Heck in some parts of town they even refuse to allow a 24 hour Walgreen, all because the neighborhood didn't want late night traffic. Shoot even trying to find a gas station can be painful, they wont allow them to set up on the main roads, and wont allow them to set up near neighborhoods. The only place to find them is next to the interstate or in the middle of commercial developments. It is patently ridiculous.

    Thats what happens, there is this push for homogeneous zoning and that pushes out all possibility for a business setting up shop near by. The wealthy push those rules into place for themselves but the rules impact zoning for the entire city, which then causes it to be difficult to serve the poor.

  45. Re:Zoning is key... by larryjoe · · Score: 1

    But I think you'd agree that Taiwan's "mixed zoning" habits are much more conducive to walkable communities, no?

    I totally agree. I like walking around in Taipei. I even like walking around in New York City. The one additional thing I'll throw in is that even in Taiwan, not all cities are like Taipei. In smaller but still large cities like Taoyuan, walking may not be as pleasant, convenient, or safe, with uneven, weird, or sometimes missing sidewalks. Walking around with small kids or elderly folk requires more caution.

  46. Re:Zoning is key... by taiwanjohn · · Score: 1

    But how DO you shop when you need more than a carton of milk?

    When the supermarket is a 5-min walk, you just make multiple trips as needed. I hit a supermarket once or twice a week, and hit a convenience store once or twice a day (about 1 min walk). It's really not that different from walking across the barnyard to grab a couple of eggs from the chicken coop. (Trust me, I'm from Iowa.)

    Evidently, I'm not as "price conscious" as you are, but luckily for me, Taiwanese people are. (A Jewish pal who used to live here would joke that if his girlfriend got pregnant, their kids would be the stingiest people on the planet...;-) Thus, the local market is very competitive, and you're unlikely to save more than a few percent, no matter how far you travel.

    If I put my mind to it, it's not hard to cram a couple of weeks' worth of groceries into two or three bags, easily portable with two hands for the short distance involved. (I'm single too, and do a lot of cooking at home.) But for the most part I don't HAVE to put that much thought into it. My grocery store is five minutes away by foot... If I need something that I can't get at the 7-11 in five minutes, I'll get it from the supermarket in fifteen minutes. They are both open 24/7.

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
  47. Re:Zoning is key... by taiwanjohn · · Score: 1

    This is true. And the need for a vehicle becomes more apparent as you get to cities smaller than that... say, Douliu or Pingdong... Still, I think Taiwan is largely on the right track in this regard. (Politics is another kettle of fish...)

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
  48. Re: Congratulations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Capitalism has the same problems. Locally owned businesses have a harder time screwing people over consistently due to the fact that the owners are known and live in the community. Reputation matters. Local businesses also tend to not send jobs to India and China too. The economy serves the people and not the other way around.

    Absent that, at large scale, you need more regulation to make it work. Owners are absent and people in charge are hard to find. Businesses try to make it that way in purpose. It avoids natural accountability, to their benefit. People serve the economy and this causes issues.

    You think capitalism scales because you're used to all the problems and probably think them normal.

  49. Re: Zoning is key... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't imagine it because you've never lived in a dense, livable city. In San Francisco there's a corner market within 2 blocks of just about everyone. Getting ice is a nice excuse to take a stroll with the kid. Maybe we'll hit the park and grab some ice on the way back.

    We own a car. Lease, actually. It sits in our garage almost everyday. We own it because we can afford it. But it would be one of the first things to go if we were pressed for cash.

    I grew up in the sticks. But even as child I could imagine how life worked without a car. I'm not an idiot.

  50. Re:Zoning is key... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    When the supermarket is a 5-min walk, you just make multiple trips as needed. I hit a supermarket once or twice a week, and hit a convenience store once or twice a day (about 1 min walk). It's really not that different from walking across the barnyard to grab a couple of eggs from the chicken coop. (Trust me, I'm from Iowa.)

    Evidently, I'm not as "price conscious" as you are, but luckily for me, Taiwanese people are. (A Jewish pal who used to live here would joke that if his girlfriend got pregnant, their kids would be the stingiest people on the planet...;-) Thus, the local market is very competitive, and you're unlikely to save more than a few percent, no matter how far you travel.

    If I put my mind to it, it's not hard to cram a couple of weeks' worth of groceries into two or three bags, easily portable with two hands for the short distance involved. (I'm single too, and do a lot of cooking at home.) But for the most part I don't HAVE to put that much thought into it. My grocery store is five minutes away by foot... If I need something that I can't get at the 7-11 in five minutes, I'll get it from the supermarket in fifteen minutes. They are both open 24/7.

    Sounds like a royal pain in the ass to me.

    But things like what I like to do on the weekends..for instance. I decide on Friday afternoon that I wanna have some friends over to watch football.

    I need to go buy a couple cases of beer...and two large bags of ice for my pelican ice chest (keeps it cold for days).

    I also want to fire up my smoker, so I need to grab a bag of logs at Academy Sports, which is about 40-50lbs. I also need to get a brisket (12-14lbs) and maybe some ribs....

    NOw...how am I supposed to do all that without a car? I don't see how to do that in a couple hours on a bike or on some form of public transportation.

    Sure you *can* do things...but why would you want to make life harder on yourself than you need it to be? Hell, I can't imagine having to depend on public transport of a bicycle next time I wanted to have friends over for a crawfish boil or something....

    I don't just eat ham sandwiches....or processed foods or take out. And I'd rather spend most of my time at home cooking and having fun, or using my time to go hang with friends. Time is my most valuable commodity. Not having my own private transportation that can get me around and haul things would eat up too much of the little time I have for myself and the enjoyment of my life.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  51. Re:Zoning is key... by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 1

    Get a backpack (or as the Brits seem to call it, a 'day pack' to differentiate it from much larger hiking gear)

    Most of the laptop ones seem to be in the 20-25 litre range but I found myself a 30 litre one.

    Strap a bag on the front with 'crushable' items such as bread or awkwardly dimensioned ones like toilet paper or cat litter. Beer is a problem but I can fit 2 wine bottles in the front pouch of my backpack.

    Get a hand basket rather than a trolley - if you can't carry it home, you're buying too much.

    I have 3 supermarkets within a 25 minute radius. Walking 3-4 times a week is the equivalent of 15 bags of groceries.

  52. Re:Zoning is key... by fredgiblet · · Score: 1

    You'd probably need to own a car either way, unless you live in a location where getting to your job is practical without one, which is not easy for most people.

  53. Oak Park. State Street by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This has been tried before in nearby Oak Park, another inner ring suburb, as well as State Street in Chicago.
    Both failed miserably.
    http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1988-11-20/news/8802170858_1_shopping-mall-westminster-mall-pedestrian-mall

    That said, I prefer to be somewhere with MIXED mode transportation. Downtown Oak Park now has vehicle traffic, but the sidewalks are wide enough, and there are frequent pedestrian crossing. While you CAN drive through, you can't barrel through at 30 mph. Frankly, I think this is a good balance.

  54. Re:Zoning is key... by tehcyder · · Score: 1

    My nearest supermarket is a five-minute walk. Three minutes in the opposite direction is a traditional "wet" market. Another ten minutes beyond that is another supermarket (though I usually take a bus for that one). Some things are farther away, but this city has excellent public transit, so nothing is more than about 35~40 minutes away.

    But how DO you shop when you need more than a carton of milk?

    How do you haul around15-20 bags of groceries, 12 pack of beer, etc....from the stores to bus(es) to home?

    I'm a single guy right now, and I couldn't carry all the stuff I buy weekly on public transport, hell, some times I have trouble fitting it all in my car..especially on a Costco run.

    Don't supermarkets deliver where you live?

    I have a car, but I'd rather pay someone else to do my shopping. I know you're missing out on the fun of selecting the freshest looking fruit and veg, but who really cares?

    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  55. Re:Zoning is key... by dave420 · · Score: 1

    My girlfriend and I go shopping once a week. One of our local supermarkets is about ~10 minutes away by foot. We simply take a backpack and use that for our shopping. It can fit our weekly shopping (including beer, wine, and every other week 6x1.5L of bottled water). Extra beer is purchased as required from the gas station down the road (a 2 minute walk), or from the other supermarket (also 2 minutes).

    It's ridiculously easy, and doesn't require a car.

  56. Driving by pebear · · Score: 1

    I work from home and I have a truck, two Harley's and a ford focus. We have 3 drivers, me, my wife and my daughter. My daughter goes to college and she commutes. A couple of days a week she gets a ride or takes the bus, the other days she takes the focus when my wife doesn't need it. I guess if we lived in that town we could get rid of the ford focus because there is public transportation available, but of course I have been encouraging my daughter to use the bus more and more. The problem with the bus is it's a commuter line. Last bus out in the morning is 07:15 and the last bus out of the city is 05:30. So that curtails her college involvement if she takes the bus. I have a truck because I used it to haul wood and my Harley's when they get broken and need of fixing beyond my abilities to fix them. If the focus is taken then my wife will use the truck. I think in the end I would never live in such a place because I would never want to get rid of my truck or my Harley's.

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    Paul E. Bahre
  57. Re:Zoning is key... by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

    You're a single guy and you need 15-20 bags of groceries? WTF??? I am married and we shop once a week and it would be very rare to require more then 4 bags. i suspect you are doing it wrong.

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    The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
  58. Re:Zoning is key... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To each his own. Other people are more interested in living than "saving" or getting the "best deals". I don't allow stores to control what I want to buy, nor do I enjoy reading daily spam mail for coupons and advertisements to figure out what I'm going to eat. I don't like supermarkets, I like to be in and out buying what I need at that moment. So for me, having more smaller dedicated stores would be better.