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Why We Should Fear A Cashless World (theguardian.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Dominic Frisby writes with a very interesting, albeit heavily opinionated, article from The Guardian discussing why we should all fear a cashless world. He argues "it will hand yet more power to the financial sector in that banks and related fintech companies will oversee all transactions." Every payment you will make will be traceable. While inequality is already a problem, it may be exacerbated even further in a cashless society. Frisby writes, "Cash, on the other hand, empowers its users. It enables them to buy and sell, and store their wealth, without being dependent on anyone else. They can stay outside the financial system, if so desired."

388 comments

  1. Direct Trade by war4peace · · Score: 2

    I guess it's going to be back to Barter World...

    --
    ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    1. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'm OK with this. Particularly if it finally means the adoption of Thunderdome as the chief method of conflict resolution.

    2. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you mean Barter Town?

    3. Re: Direct Trade by rmdingler · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Kind of like Disney World versus Disneyland; similar, just way more to love.

      The difficulties presented by bartering have historically led to the introduction of an alternative currency instead.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    4. Re: Direct Trade by war4peace · · Score: 1

      It still works very well in small communities.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    5. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Crappy old bitcoin doesn't seem so bad all of a sudden

    6. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Two hamburger chain executives go in, one hamburger chain executive comes out!"

    7. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Conflict Resolution ?

      How about replacing "Presidential Debates" with ThunderDome.

      Don't tell me you wouldn't watch it. . . (grin)

    8. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, the ledger is public, it's even worse than a credit cards, at least only you, your bank, and who you bought stuff from knows what you're buying. Bitcoin also adds "FBI/NSA/IRS" to that mix.

    9. Re: Direct Trade by MitchDev · · Score: 1

      If we're gonna be stuck with Trump vs. Hilary for President, I approve of the "Fight-to-the-death" format...

    10. Re: Direct Trade by Tsingi · · Score: 1

      Thunderdome cage match?
      I'll put $500 on Hillary.

    11. Re: Direct Trade by zidium · · Score: 1

      Trump would beat any U.S. politician.

      --
      Slashdot Valentines Beta Massacre: iT WORKED! The boycotts killed Beta!!
    12. Re: Direct Trade by Pseudonymous+Powers · · Score: 1

      Did you mean Barter Town?

      If we're proposing switching the world economy to a Barter Town system, I think it's germane to ask:

      Who runs Barter Town?

    13. Re: Direct Trade by Outta_the_way_peck! · · Score: 5, Funny

      With those tiny hands? Not a chance!

    14. Re: Direct Trade by MitchDev · · Score: 1

      He looks a beefy but weak loser, Hilary doesn't look much more capable, so it would be a good fight, to the death (hopefully they kill each other)

    15. Re: Direct Trade by MitchDev · · Score: 1

      I think it'd be close, Trump looks solidly built, but I think he's one of those "looks good, but no actual skills" types

    16. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Problem already solved:

      https://www.dash.org

    17. Re: Direct Trade by fyngyrz · · Score: 2

      Hamburger chain???

      All restaurants are Taco Bell. It's been that way since the Franchise Wars.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    18. Re: Direct Trade by erapert · · Score: 1

      His wife apparently doesn't complain about his huge bank account.
      Or his performance when getting business done.

      So keeping that in mind it would seem that he's quite competent at delivering satisfaction.

    19. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you kidding? Obama would take him to pieces.

    20. Re: Direct Trade by stephows · · Score: 1

      Master Blaster runs Barter Town. Aunty Entity said it herself over the town PA system.

    21. Re:Direct Trade by Gussington · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with cash?

    22. Re:Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the central bankers won't let you barter. Only terrorists trade goods.

    23. Re: Direct Trade by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1

      That might not be as true as you imagine. It looks like banks and credit card companies are selling your purchase information to third parties now.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    24. Re: Direct Trade by Outta_the_way_peck! · · Score: 1

      How is any of that relevant in the Thunderdome? It'd be like fighting Don Flamenco in Punchout. Keep jabbing until his hair falls off, then go for the uppercut.

  2. so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

    You know, actually anonymous instead of pseudo-not-really anonymous.

    Design suggestions?

    Pointers to existing "bitcoin 2.0 the actually anonymous version" projects?

    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
    1. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Or maybe real gold and silver coins?

      You don't own it if you don't hold it.

    2. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Design suggestions?

      First buy visa gift cards. Then swap them around. :p
      Every few months, swap your card.

    3. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Burz · · Score: 1

      Seriously? They'll just jack up the premiums on the cards, or stop accepting them as payment.

    4. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      There are a few attempts at this in the wild. Bitcoin is still dominating in value and usage though probably through sheer attrition.

    5. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anon-Admin · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's not like the government would ever make it illegal to own gold!

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    6. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by codebonobo · · Score: 2

      You know, actually anonymous instead of pseudo-not-really anonymous.

      Design suggestions?

      Pointers to existing "bitcoin 2.0 the actually anonymous version" projects?

      Bitcoin core developers are highly motivated to introduce better fungibility or privacy features to the blockchain. Right now a user can use Bitcoin in a mostly anonymous manner (Absolute anonymity doesn't exist) but must be careful and take several steps where these new features will further automate privacy. Some wallets already have some of these features built in like eliminating address reuse (unique addresses for every tx ) and coinjoin mixing services built in but we really want it done at the protocol layer where privacy is by default and one has to choose if they want to be transparent. Confidential Transactions looks promising , but we may go with something on a 2nd layer to add privacy like the lightning network if CT cannot be made more efficient .

      https://elementsproject.org/elements/confidential-transactions/

    7. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by codebonobo · · Score: 1

      Seriously? They'll just jack up the premiums on the cards, or stop accepting them as payment.

      This is true and the reason why Bitcoin or other crypto-currencies have a bright future serving the needs of the under-served in the economy . Whether it is for scams , drugs, prostitutes, or gambling, both cash and bitcoin fill an important role in a very large economy. Or serving unpopular organizations, political dissidents , journalists , or citizens trying to protect their savings from the theft of inflation, bail ins, asset forfeiture or the many other means states steal from their citizens. Physical cash and bitcoin are crucial.

    8. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If "they" will stop accepting VISA cards as payment because of anonymity then "they" will stop accepting bitcoins (and derivatives) for the same reason...duh.

    9. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      This is true and the reason why Bitcoin or other crypto-currencies have a bright future serving the needs of the under-served in the economy .

      Because places that won't accept visa prepaid because it's not traceable enough will accept bitcoin? Are you sure you've actually thought that through?

    10. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Seriously? They'll just jack up the premiums on the cards, or stop accepting them as payment.

      The whole selling point of them is that you can use them anywhere you can use a Visa card. Merchants aren't even allowed to refuse to accept them if they accept Visa, and Visa loves the cards.

      So yeah... "seriously".

      As a cash replacement it works just fine.

    11. Re: so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It works just fine until the government makes them illegal to sell.

    12. Re: so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 2

      It works just fine until the government makes them illegal to sell.

      What is the point of your post exactly?

      No alternative currency or system of exchange or even barter would be immune from that.

    13. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

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    14. Re: so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by elmer+at+web-axis · · Score: 1

      Buy those visa gift cards how?

    15. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You left out historical momentum, simplicity, convenience, and of course, lack of trust in banks. And lack of trust between buyer and seller.
      Um, 'buying' into the concept that doing things on a cash basis must be shady if not outright criminal, you have to ask yourself, quo bono? Who benefits from that?
      Why, banks! and those drooling over the coming mega-panopticon.

    16. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gift cards expire, many also have transaction fees associated with them, as well costing more than the cover price. And you'll invariably be left with £$X.nn left that cannot be spent as the retailer will only accept payment on a single card.

      tldr; pre-paid visa cards are a terrible idea for the public.

    17. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Afty0r · · Score: 1

      Your Smartphone reports where you are. If there is a matching pattern with a physical credit card at locations where it is used for transactions, it will be trivially obvious that you are the one using it. Plus you need to swap with someone who has the same balance left - this doesn't seem feasible. So you either need to maintain a ledger of how much your friends "owe" you for cards which you have swapped with differing balances, which is an added cost and risk to an ordinary person, or you need to balance transfer. The balance transfer, combined with other factors will make your swap trivial. Plus, if enough people start doing it, they will introduce biometrics in addition to Chip n PIN or whatever authentication method is being used.

    18. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is true and the reason why Bitcoin or other crypto-currencies have a bright future serving the needs of the under-served in the economy .

      Because places that won't accept visa prepaid because it's not traceable enough will accept bitcoin? Are you sure you've actually thought that through?

      I think crypto currency is the answer.. anything decentralized. issue with 'virtual' money is.. Chinese hack the system and crash it.. gg north american currency market/dollar value etc. if time has taught us any lessons at all.. ALWAYS always always have a paper copy of anything important.

    19. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by codebonobo · · Score: 1

      Because places that won't accept visa prepaid because it's not traceable enough will accept bitcoin? Are you sure you've actually thought that through?

      Markets will adapt to allow fungible and private currencies to be used elsewhere. In this case it is unlikely that merchants who refuse prepaid cards and physical cash will accept bitcoin, But those wanting privacy will be able to buy those same products elsewhere with services like Purse.io and if state governments start targeting these services there are always decentralized marketplaces like https://openbazaar.org/

      This isn't just hypothetical, but already in use right now . I can buy everything on Amazon for 20-30% off with bitcoin and I make on average 1 purchase a week. Physical cash being discontinued will not be able to prevent me from buying amazon goods with bitcoin either. Bitcoin fulfills the need for regulatory and efficiency arbitrage.

    20. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, one of the biggest jokes in US history. And the saddest part is all the masses dutifully sold their gold to Uncle Teddy for a pittance of paper that was immediately devalued (and since then has been devalued more than 97%) while the rich held on their gold either in the US or overseas. Only one person was ever prosecuted and that was because he flaunted it so much that the government couldn't ignore it.

      Today, if the US tried to make gold ownership illegal, there are other alternatives. Platinum is an important industrial chemical and currently worth slightly more than gold. And it is sold as government coins in several countries as well as private mint rounds and bars. If the government forces people off gold, platinum will go through the roof. And if they try to force people off that too....it's a very connected global economy right now. Many countries issue gold certificates you can buy as easily as a wire transfer. Canada offers gold and silver ETFs which they at least claim are backed ounce for ounce with the physical reserves of the government. You can actually send an armored truck to pick up your metal at the mint in Ottawa. How are you going to prevent Americans from owning that?

    21. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you realize bitcoins aren't really anonymous right?

      the ledger is public. they can see every bitcoin address you sent bitcoins to. it just takes one mistake to associate a real life name and address to your bitcoin wallet.

    22. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bitcoin isn't cash.
      Even if you assume that a digital currency can exist without any sort of centralized, or even distributed control, it still doesn't solve the fundamental problem the article outlines. Which is that if it's not "cold hard cash" then you're depending on someone outside the transaction in order to buy/sell. Anything done electronically requires access to some sort of computer, electricity, network, etc. Cash can be exchanged between two people by hand anywhere, any time, no problem.

      And while cash does still tie you to the 'economic system' in some regards, you can always fall back on things like metals (gold, silver, etc.) or just go directly to a Barter/Trade system if needed. Any society which goes "all cashless" is going to see a huge surge in those types of traditional trade systems.

      tl;dr - shut up about bitcoin already

    23. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by kilfarsnar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Canada offers gold and silver ETFs which they at least claim are backed ounce for ounce with the physical reserves of the government. You can actually send an armored truck to pick up your metal at the mint in Ottawa. How are you going to prevent Americans from owning that?

      By eliminating cash and controlling all digital transactions, of course! This right here is a great case for cash. Once cash is gone, financial institutions will have the ability to deny any transaction. Remember when Mastercard refused to process donations to Wikileaks? Well what would happen if you only had a Mastercard to pay for things? Sure, there are other methods now but it doesn't take much imagination to get to a time when laws prevent certain transactions. Heck, that the case now, except cash enables us to get around them. It's not just about buying drugs or whatnot, it could be about diversifying financially, as you describe. It's just a bad idea to insert a middle-man into every single transaction. It's a recipe for oppression and control.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    24. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Seriously? They'll just jack up the premiums on the cards, or stop accepting them as payment.

      The whole selling point of them is that you can use them anywhere you can use a Visa card. Merchants aren't even allowed to refuse to accept them if they accept Visa, and Visa loves the cards.

      So yeah... "seriously".

      As a cash replacement it works just fine.

      Remember when Mastercard refused to process donations to Wikileaks? Sure, you can use the card wherever Visa is accepted. But what if Visa doesn't accept the merchant?

      As a cash replacement, it doesn't do the job.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    25. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Gift cards expire, many also have transaction fees associated with them, as well costing more than the cover price. And you'll invariably be left with £$X.nn left that cannot be spent as the retailer will only accept payment on a single card.

      tldr; pre-paid visa cards are a terrible idea for the public.

      True. I hate gift cards. Just give me the cash! It's cheaper for the giver and more flexible for the receiver.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    26. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by iwaybandit · · Score: 2

      Apply a little heat to your coins, and presto, they're jewelry and exempt. After the dollar devaluation, your savings would have been intact, while everyone else's savings lost significant purchasing power.

      In 1910, 20 troy oz. would buy a new car. Still does, today. Had you obeyed the 1934 dictate, the paper receipts ($20 bills) you received in exchange wouldn't buy much more than the front bumper today.

    27. Re: so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      What difference does it make? You aren't the one using the ones you bought.

    28. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Your Smartphone reports where you are. If there is a matching pattern with a physical credit card at locations where it is used for transactions, it will be trivially obvious that you are the one using it.

      1) Cash has the same theoretical problem. My proposal is as good as cash. I am not trying to solve problems not even cash solves.

      2) Turn off your phone.

      Plus you need to swap with someone who has the same balance left - this doesn't seem feasible.

      Swap them while its still full, or refill them to some standard level... $100 or whatever before swapping. Your idea of infeasible seems downright trivial.

      So you either need to maintain a ledger of how much your friends "owe" you for cards which you have swapped with differing balances, which is an added cost and risk to an ordinary person, or you need to balance transfer.

      No.

      Plus, if enough people start doing it, they will introduce biometrics in addition to Chip n PIN or whatever authentication method is being used.

      Same problem as cash. We can hypothesize that "THEY" will refuse to accept it until you show ID.

    29. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Sure, you can use the card wherever Visa is accepted. But what if Visa doesn't accept the merchant?

      Put the amount you want to give them on the card, then put the card in the mail and send it to them.

    30. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Gift cards expire, many also have transaction fees associated with them, as well costing more than the cover price

      "On October 1, 2007, the Consumer Protection Act banned expiry dates and most fees on gift cards bought after that date to make sure you get their full value, regardless of when you use them. The only fees a business is allowed to charge are to customize a gift card or replace one that has been lost or stolen.

      Some of the fees that a business is no longer allowed to charge are activation fees and dormancy fees."

      Not in civilized countries.
      http://yourlegalrights.on.ca/c...

      And you'll invariably be left with £$X.nn left that cannot be spent as the retailer will only accept payment on a single card.

      That literally has never has happened to me, not once, ever.

      But that's beside the point, pre-paid visa cards are not typical gift cards, they don't expire, and they are refillable.

    31. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Sure, you can use the card wherever Visa is accepted. But what if Visa doesn't accept the merchant?

      Put the amount you want to give them on the card, then put the card in the mail and send it to them.

      I guess that would technically work. But it's not scalable and is about as blunt as an instrument can be. They can't get the money off the card; they have to use the card like a credit card (can't put it in a bank account, have to track the balance on each card individually, etc.). And are you supposed to give them the online management account that comes with these cards too? Can they check the balance? What if hundreds or thousands of people are doing this as well? Is the offending merchant to track thousands of cards?

      Like I said, as a cash substitute, it doesn't do the job.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    32. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      I guess that would technically work. But it's not scalable and is about as blunt as an instrument can be.

      An entity like wikileaks which is being theoretically blacklisted by not just visa, but also world governments, banks, etc would have challenges to be sure. Hell, even cash is not as simple as all that. It's often unwise to send it in the mail, and as an international organization are they receiving dozens of currencies to sort through. IF they've been blacklisted by the banks, what are they doing with it... sorting it by country and putting it into suitcases? And then paying their various vendors from those suitcases? Of course not.

      Even cash is not really much of solution on that scale and with that level of government interference.

      They'd need to have legal intermediaries handling their banking (and money laundering) activities. And if they have intermediaries doing such... well they can readily handle visa prepaid cards received in the mail too via similar mechanisms. Intermediary drains the cards into accounts maintained for wikileaks not directly connected to wikileaks. Organized crime style...

      Cryptocurrencies are theoretically better in this one instance; but even bitcoin can blacklist transactions; especially if nation states and large corporate entities are running the majority of the computing power and colloude, which in this scenario is not at all a completely implausible situation.

      The trouble with decentralized cryptocurrency is that its one "cpu-cycle one vote", not "one person one vote". And some of entities have a LOT more cpu-cycles than others. If nationstates and large corporations got into the act they could easily collectively seize control of the network and concentrate decision making into the hands of a few super powers / mega corps.

    33. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cash, yes.
      Cryptocurrencies, maybe, but likely not.
      Bitcoin, hell no.

    34. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so you're going to buy prepaid cards with what, other prepaid cards? it's not like you can buy them with cash in a cashless world right? so they're all linked up and traceable back to you, so there's no point in prepaid cards.....

    35. Re: so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So your buying visa gift cards with your visa card then giving them away? Or better yet you think you can trade them like cash because people will take a used visa card because you promise it still has money on it... Ahuh.. And even if you'd trade/gift them how aren't they traceable to you?

    36. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "First buy visa gift cards. Then swap them around. :p
      Every few months, swap your card."

      so when you friend buys something the feds don't like they can come after you instead since you bought the card, no thanks.

  3. Be paranoid by bretts · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you give government a power, it will use it -- for its own purposes. Government is a business that makes money for its employees by inventing new ways to control you. Sure, it sounds like guy who lives in a van down by the river talk. The media and the $200k per year professors disagree. But history is clear on this: government serves itself, in the name of your best interests. Be cautious :)

    1. Re:Be paranoid by TapeCutter · · Score: 1, Troll

      Government is a business

      Yes, keep believing that, and when the US elect Trump as CEO it will finally have the government it deserves.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    2. Re:Be paranoid by Anon-Admin · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      After seeing the choice between Hillary and Trump do you still think the Libertarian's are nuts? They are starting to look like the better choice.

    3. Re:Be paranoid by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Rather than calling government a "business", I think perhaps it's a bit more accurate to say that both businesses and governments share a common ancestry - they're both massive bureaucratic organizations, filled with people who wish to acquire and use power for their own benefit. In both cases, this means a natural tendency toward expanding their scope of responsibilities in order to build fiefdoms wherever possible, hiring underlings to boss around, and building very deep organizational charts which are massively inefficient, but with lots of mini-empire-building opportunities all the way down the ranks.

      This isn't to say that there aren't good and decent people working in these organizations - most of them probably are, but in these sort of hierarchical structures, all you need is one asshole above you in the ranks to effectively negate all of your good intentions by issuing horrible directives and setting asinine rules and regulations.

      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    4. Re:Be paranoid by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      We could demand untraceable digital currency. There is no reason why something like a stored value contactless payment card couldn't make anonymous transactions. The value is stored on the card itself, no need to even send an ID really, just a cryptographic transaction to transfer money in a verifiable and tamper-proof way.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    5. Re:Be paranoid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The only arguably practical and pragmatic recent Libertarian Government existed for a very short time, under English Prime Minister Lord John Russell.
      The World recoiled and still recoils at what applying his "Libertarian" Principles did to Ireland. As a very deliberate "Libertarian" experiment, mind you.
      (Russell actually had many fine qualities, in the abstract sense, but he was pretty much responsible for the miserable death of a couple of million or so people, and he actually ruined that Country for decades, out of his "Libertarian"/"Free Market" Principles. Where the Potato Blight occurred elsewhere in Europe, like in Belgium, Holland, and France, they didn't have "Great Hungers". They had real Leaders, who actually gave a damn, unlike Russell, and People like _you_.)

    6. Re: Be paranoid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There was a lot more to it than one guy who didn't give a damn.

      Try reading some proper history, written by historians.

    7. Re:Be paranoid by Wrath0fb0b · · Score: 1

      There is no reason why something like a stored value contactless payment card couldn't make anonymous transactions. The value is stored on the card itself, no need to even send an ID really, just a cryptographic transaction to transfer money in a verifiable and tamper-proof way.

      There are very good reasons, relating to the fact that financial transactions are subject to the conflict-resolution system that we refer to as "law". And while I find many faults with the law in general (as with all human systems, it is built from crooked timbers), it seems to me to be a good thing that a court can order a transaction (logically) reversed.

      Consider garden-variety fraud, a person scams you into buying something defective, or lacking the legally-required warranty or not being fit for purpose in some other way. If you sue that person, a judge may find in your favor and order some financial restitution. In the existing model, even if that person doesn't cooperate with the judgment, assets can be transferred from their bank account to yours. The fact that the court can order the bank to move money from one account to another is both a feature and a bug.

      In cryptographic terms, if your money were all "stored value" in a crypto-currency sense, what we described is like the legal system holding a "master key" for all accounts that can sign transactions from any source/destination. That's not desirable -- putting that kind of power in the hands of the government is far more dangerous than we have, because at least in the current system there is (human, non-cryptographic) verification of orders/dockets/papers that (imperfectly) protect the process.

    8. Re:Be paranoid by kisak · · Score: 1

      If you don't give power to the government, some other organisation will fill the power void, be it the mafia/ the oligarchy/ big business. It is not like that without a functioning government that everyone suddenly are free and don't have to worry about any rules. I prefer a government which I can be a part of electing, instead of being dependent on rules made by some company that by ruthless business practice and nepotism control a marked. Taxes buy civilization as they say.

      --

      --- guns don't kill people, people with guns kill people ---

    9. Re:Be paranoid by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Cards like this are equivalent to cash, so the conflict resolution rules that apply to credit/debit cards don't apply. Also, the card itself keeps a transaction history.

      This kind of thing already exists. Many transport systems use stored value cards, e.g. Suica and EDY in Japan or Oyster in the UK. The card stores how much money it contains, but the payment terminals make note of the card's ID. Sometimes this is necessary, e.g. when making a journey on public transport the system needs to know the entry and exit points, and sometimes it's just to invade your privacy for profit.

      It could be fixed by using tokens instead of a fixed ID, or having the ID randomize itself periodically.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    10. Re:Be paranoid by operagost · · Score: 1

      Why is it that when a socialist ruins a nation, it's because that socialist was just a bad guy, but when an alleged free-market type ruins a nation, it's because free markets are bad?

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    11. Re:Be paranoid by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      After seeing the choice between Hillary and Trump do you still think the Libertarian's are nuts?

      Yeah I still do, sorry.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    12. Re:Be paranoid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After seeing the choice between Hillary and Trump do you still think the Libertarian's are nuts? They are starting to look like the better choice.

      Is this a trick question? Because the answer is still "yes" to the mainstream. Trump is merely ("merely") a fascist. The Libertarians are worse than Trump in that they want to disassemble government to the point that our stable, functional society is disassembled as well. That old truth about Somalia being a Libertarian paradise is alive and well but you can now add Syria to the list.

    13. Re:Be paranoid by WeezulDK · · Score: 1

      You mean an accountable, run-like-a-business-that-wants-to-make-a-profit government? Because that's exactly what a government needs to be run like. They need to be of the mindset that we *demand* a return (something good to actually come out) on our *investment* (taxes), and waste of government funds should be treated as theft (from the people). Right now, most people see Government as this big hole with a fire in the middle of it that you throw money in. You can feel the burn (pardon the inadvertent Bernie Sanders reference) and see your money at work (burning), yet the benefits are strikingly short lived. The time for "feelings" to run things is over. It's time for law and order, returns on the money we give our government to accomplish certain tasks, like building bridges, walls, roads, feeding the poor, taking care of the helpless, defending our nation and its borders... Instead of being told WE are to do as WE are told by a government that is OUR employee.

    14. Re:Be paranoid by NewYork · · Score: 1

      $1.4 trillion is CASH.
      $18.24 trillion is DEBT.
      http://www.federalreserve.gov/faqs/currency_12773.htm

  4. Cashless society means banks can tax us by sinij · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Cashless society means that Visa, Mastercard, and AmEx can impose sales tax on everyone in form of transaction fees.

    1. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Moof123 · · Score: 2

      Why aren't they under scrutiny for not competing. Their fees are in lock step, and rather outrageous compared to their actual costs. Sure does stink.

    2. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Except the fact is that I am paying LESS _AND_ it's more convenient, when I'm cashless.

      Yes, I know there are transaction fees, but _at each individual purchase_, I am paying the exact same(*) whether I pay with cash or a credit card. Since I get 2% back for all purchases on my credit card, I am in actuality paying 2% less, AND it's faster/more convenient (don't have to go to the ATM, don't have to carry change) than paying cash.

      Of course, I pay in full (automatically) every month, so as to not pay any interest.

      (*) Back when I drove a gasoline powered car, gas stations were one place that had lower prices (legally "cash discount", not "credit fee") displayed for cash. However, even then there was virtually always a nearby gas station that DID take credit cards that was the same price as the cash-only place, if you took into account cash back. I say "virtually" since I think literally once or twice EVER, I did pay maybe 1 cent/gallon more, even after cash back. There were tons more times where I paid the same or less via credit, and had the convenience added too.

    3. Re: Cashless society means banks can tax us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What would you say if your account had a negative interest rate?

    4. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by jareth-0205 · · Score: 1

      Simply that the fees are factored into the price and the merchant usually swallows the cost because that has become the accepted norm (not all do, airline flights for example do not). Effectively your 2% is being subsidised by cash payers.

    5. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      airline flights for example do not). Effectively your 2% is being subsidised by cash payers.

      How do airline flights get beyond the laws against charging extra for credit cards? Do they do the gas station "trick" of giving a cash discount instead?

      Yup, I'm effectively being subsidized by cash payers. They should wise up too.

      I do realize, eventually, there may be direct fees for using credit cards. Then, I will decide on a case by case basis whether it's worth it (likely not).

    6. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Yup, I'm effectively being subsidized by cash payers. They should wise up too.

      I have. I typically avoid locations that do not effectively bill you for this. More and more places are making it easier and easier every day.

      The funny thing is, those same locations I seek? They're the ones with lower prices already. Double the benefit for me.

    7. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Can you give examples? Even the "cheap" grocery stores (e.g. Grocery Outlet and Big Lots) take credit cards... They don't take coupons (at least Grocery Outlet doesn't), but they do take credit cards.

      Arco's the only place I can think of, and I already said that other nearby places (e.g. Rotten Robbie) had identical or lower prices after taking into account the cash back.

    8. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by westlake · · Score: 1

      Cashless society means that Visa, Mastercard, and AmEx can impose sales tax on everyone in form of transaction fees.

      Remember postal money orders, Western Union, Traveler's Checks? "Do not send cash, coins or stamps by mail." No free checking for accounts below a stiff minimum balance? Transaction fees were a big part of the cash society, and remain so for the poor.

    9. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except the fact is that I am paying LESS _AND_ it's more convenient, when I'm cashless.

      Yes, I know there are transaction fees, but _at each individual purchase_, I am paying the exact same(*) whether I pay with cash or a credit card. Since I get 2% back for all purchases on my credit card, I am in actuality paying 2% less, AND it's faster/more convenient (don't have to go to the ATM, don't have to carry change) than paying cash.

      Who do you think pays all those billions a year in transaction fees? Everyone.

      What do you think happens to that money? It gets sucked out of the economy and hoarded by the rich.

      General lack of giving a shit and willingness to do anything for a little convenience can be surprisingly corrosive. Enjoy your 2%.

    10. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, because merchants aren't allowed to mark up prices for credit card purchases.

      How long do you think that is going to last? It's already changed in many countries.

    11. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1

      How do airline flights get beyond the laws against charging extra for credit cards? Do they do the gas station "trick" of giving a cash discount instead?

      There is no such law. The credit card companies tried to limit this behavior contractually and lost in court not so long ago.

      The reason many don't charge extra for credit cards is that doing so is not worth the backlash.

      Yup, I'm effectively being subsidized by cash payers. They should wise up too.

      Everyone pays credit card tax whether they use cards or not. It is baked into cost of providing goods and services and substantially more than any crummy rewards programs.

      The only winners here are the banks. They are banking on our ignorance and indifference.

    12. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by guises · · Score: 4, Informative

      Their merchant fees are not in lockstep. You don't hear about those because merchants are required by the card companies to absorb all of those costs themselves, they're not allowed to charge extra for credit payments. That's the biggest reason why some merchants will accept certain cards and not others though.

    13. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by mattack2 · · Score: 2

      There is no such law. The credit card companies tried to limit this behavior contractually and lost in court not so long ago.

      I was wrong. There are no FEDERAL laws. There are, however, STATE laws. I was remembering (the gist of) California's, since I live here.

      From https://usa.visa.com/support/c...

      âoeNo retailerâ¦may impose a surcharge on a cardholder who elects to use a credit card in lieu of payment by cash, check or similar meansâ¦â
      Statute: Cal. Civ. Code  1748.1(a) (West)

      (It then goes on to discuss the discount for cash payment idea.)

      That page also lists other state laws.

      More general info is at
      https://www.cardfellow.com/cha...

    14. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      Take a look at the ridiculous amounts of money they're handing out to our political leadership. They throw around money by the bucketfuls to both sides of the aisle in congress. Good lord look at the money they've given Hillary Clinton, your next POTUS. Now you know why it smells so bad. It's rotten.

    15. Re: Cashless society means banks can tax us by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      That Bernie was right.

    16. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by ADRA · · Score: 1

      You pay income tax which is used to pay for money to be printed. Why not pay the government to be the financial clearing house exchange? Yes these companies make a profit becase they can. The alternative is for banks to pay extra for clearance insurrance or to have you wait a week or two for transaction to clear. There's no magic fluidity. Commerce costs money, just hopefully not much.

      --
      Bye!
    17. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1
      People will do anything for a little convenience. And what do they do with the extra time they've gained?

      Complain about what they gave up for it.

    18. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by negRo_slim · · Score: 1

      > Even the "cheap" grocery stores (e.g. Grocery Outlet and Big Lots) take credit cards... WinCo won't take credit and they are on average cheaper than Fred Meyer or Walmart.

      --
      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days
    19. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by gfxguy · · Score: 2

      Except instead of surcharging for credit, many places (especially gas stations) give "cash discounts."

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    20. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's well known (or should be known) that Visa and Mastercard are part of Five Eyes.

    21. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by thegarbz · · Score: 0

      Cashless society means that Visa, Mastercard, and AmEx can impose sales tax on everyone in form of transaction fees.

      Visa, Mastercard? Who are these companies. Have you never heard of debit cards? You know those (in many places) transaction fee free things of convenience?

    22. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by camperdave · · Score: 1

      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days

      Cost?

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    23. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Alumoi · · Score: 1

      Does your 2% back covers all the fees your bank imposes on you?

    24. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      Their merchant fees are not in lockstep. You don't hear about those because merchants are required by the card companies to absorb all of those costs themselves, they're not allowed to charge extra for credit payments. That's the biggest reason why some merchants will accept certain cards and not others though.

      In Europe it's common to see smaller stores that take credit cards starting at a minimum amount - usually between 12 and 15 euros.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    25. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Yes, I know there are transaction fees, but _at each individual purchase_, I am paying the exact same(*) whether I pay with cash or a credit card. Since I get 2% back for all purchases on my credit card, I am in actuality paying 2% less, AND it's faster/more convenient (don't have to go to the ATM, don't have to carry change) than paying cash.

      Of course, I pay in full (automatically) every month, so as to not pay any interest.

      You are an outlier though. Most people don't or can't do what you do. In fact, people like you who pay their bill every month are considered freeloaders by the card companies. In fact, the only reason the card companies can offer such perks as cash back is that most people carry a balance.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    26. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by scarboni888 · · Score: 1

      That sales tax is already imposed even if you pay cash because most places jack up the prices of things for everyone to cover the transaction fees for those who pay electronically.

    27. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by scarboni888 · · Score: 1

      Quick!! Somebody call the AC a WAAAAAAAAAAAAHHHHHMBULANCE!

    28. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Ferretman · · Score: 1

      "Hoarded by the rich"?

      Great Scott man, did you get your knowledge of economics from a cereal box?

      Ferret

      --
      Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
    29. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Hoarded by the rich"?
        Great Scott man, did you get your knowledge of economics from a cereal box?

      Sad thing is this principal isn't exotic or difficult to understand. It isn't even something anyone seriously contests.

      Economy is turning to shit because way too few are hoarding too much capital. Contributing to that by paying unnecessary taxes for conducting transactions makes everyone poorer. Enjoy your breakfast.

    30. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      People who live within their means have average income at least as great as their average outgo, so they should usually be able to pay the cards off in a given month. If they can but don't, that strikes me as unwise.

      I have had no problems from credit card companies for paying my bill each month. They still make money from me via transaction fees.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  5. Like zerocoin by presidenteloco · · Score: 1
    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
  6. DEC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Slashdot's "Digital" category was actually created for stories related to the Digital Equipment Corporation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Equipment_Corporation hence the icon.
    Maybe the category needs to be retired, or given the number of stories that have erroneously had it applied to them, maybe the icon need to be changed.

    1. Re:DEC by The_Rook · · Score: 1

      the "Digital" category is multitasking.

      --
      when religion is no longer the opiate of the masses, governments will resort to real opiates.
    2. Re:DEC by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      There's not much to discuss about DEC except for us hardware collectors at this point. (I have a VT-220, a MicroVAX, and a Digital brand PC with a Pentium 1 in it) But it should be kept a DEC category unless they change the icon.

    3. Re:DEC by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      It bugs me more just that the aspect ratio is wrong.

    4. Re:DEC by TapeCutter · · Score: 0

      insert picture of Trump's fingers.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    5. Re:DEC by wvmarle · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's what happens when you start to hire youngsters. They don't know squat about the Real World and Real Computing History. This in compared to us oldies (oh... at 42 now I really start to feel old :))

    6. Re:DEC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well said. As someone who spent 20 very happy years working for Dec the logo brings back a lot of memories.

      As the slogan said,

      Isn't every computer a DIGITAL Computer?

      sigh.

    7. Re:DEC by Verdatum · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that icon made me do a double-take. Hey, Whipslash, please take note, the old school nerds have a lot of love for DEC. Misapplying their logo feels really weird.

    8. Re:DEC by Sir_Eptishous · · Score: 1

      Thank you AC. I thought the same thing.
      Why in the fuck did they use the DEC logo for this story?
      Idiotic!

      --
      We play the game with the bravery of being out of range
    9. Re:DEC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wish DEC's site wasn't so hard excluded from Archive.org. Turned me away from hunting a personal workstation PPRO200 system released towards the end of their life

  7. Fear is the wrong word by jellomizer · · Score: 2

    Carefully consider the trade offs is more accurate.
    As with most changed they are new problems that needs to be minimized and benefits to take advantage of.
    Stories love to use fear. Real life is more boring and more able to plan and control.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:Fear is the wrong word by Moof123 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but the tinfoil hat guys ended up underestimating the mass surveillance the NSA was/is deploying against our citizenry. It is hard to see a situation where they would not do the exact same for fully traceable digital currency.

    2. Re:Fear is the wrong word by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      ...and when you're labeled "subversive" for using cash, it makes me want to only use cash even more.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    3. Re:Fear is the wrong word by swell · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Fear is the correct word.

      Few living people are able to remember the days when a wheelbarrow of cash was needed to buy a week's groceries. In various parts of the world in various times, inflation has created this situation where the traditional currency became worthless. It can happen anywhere, anytime.

      The central banks who manage our financial experience can snap their fingers and put YOUR currency in that category. When that happens, you have to sell everything of value to get through the next month. When all the common people have released everything they hold dear to those who can pay (the 1%), the currency will normalize and they can buy their stuff back at the new (much higher) price.

      This boom/bust cycle has repeated itself through history and is one way to keep the bulk of humanity in debt to the (sing along with me) 'one percent'. Fear is the correct word as millions have already learned on their way to an early grave. Forget history and reap the consequences.

      --
      ...omphaloskepsis often...
    4. Re:Fear is the wrong word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a lot easier to pay for a $10,000 head of cabbage with a debit card than cash.

    5. Re:Fear is the wrong word by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Few living people are able to remember the days when a wheelbarrow of cash was needed to buy a week's groceries.

      Just out of interest, when was this? It begs the obvious question, how much money did you need to buy a wheelbarrow, and how did you get it to the wheelbarrow store?

  8. Cash is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cash is worthless paper with numbers printed on it. While not as traceable as cashless transactions, cash itself is not wealth. I've got a $100,000,000,000,000 Trillion Zimbabwe note to prove it.

    1. Re:Cash is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Cash is worthless paper with numbers printed on it. While not as traceable as cashless transactions, cash itself is not wealth. I've got a $100,000,000,000,000 Trillion Zimbabwe note to prove it.

      Yes, that is true.

      However, if you think that a bar of gold has value and paper money doesn't, then you clearly have no idea how money actually works.

    2. Re:Cash is... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      I've got a $100,000,000,000,000 Trillion Zimbabwe note to prove it.

      I don't know if that's real, but I actually have a 50Billion Yugoslavian dinar bill that has the picture of Nikolai Tesla on it. I have it right here. During the troubles there, they had bills going up to 500,000,000 dinar.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  9. Go back to gold to really avoid financial system by walterbyrd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Using paper money, backed by nothing, certainly requires a financial system.

  10. What's the alternative? Precious metals? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure let me just shave off a percent of my gold coin to pay you...

    1. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by secretsquirel · · Score: 1

      i mean, that is how it was done for thousands of years

    2. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Neither precious metals nor paper money have any intrinsic value. They only have value be we have decided to give them value.

    3. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by jpapon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "That is how it was done for thousands of years" is one of the worst arguments you could make for doing something. Especially on a tech site. 0/10.

      --
      -- Let us endeavor so to live that when we pass even the undertaker shall be sorry. -- M. Twain
    4. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by Burz · · Score: 1

      Neither precious metals nor paper money have any intrinsic value. They only have value be we have decided to give them value.

      Precious metals have one good 'intrinsic' quality: they can be traded as an alternative to any/all paper monies. But the overall value is still psychological and trading is still regulated, so that distinction is not so grand as goldbugs like to think.

    5. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by Improv · · Score: 1

      That's not an intrinsic property. It depends on people deciding to value them.

      --
      For every problem, there is at least one solution that is simple, neat, and wrong.
    6. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by shawn2772 · · Score: 1

      It WORKED for thousands of years.

      For suitable definitions of "worked". Personally, I don't want a monetary system that "works" that well.

    7. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Post-apocalypse, what would you rather have 100kg of, non-perishable food and water or gold?

  11. Re:Go back to gold to really avoid financial syste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who you gonna get to issue those certified gold content coins?

  12. nice Alpha / DEC logo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Why would you use the DEC logo for this ...

  13. Trekonomics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only solution is to get rid of money all togheter, but people are to ignorant to see the truth, and some others are not ready to lose the power that money gives them over other people, we are in the age where we have all the tecnologies to produce everything, for everybody.
    I'm personally really ashamed and sadden that we as human beings are valued for how much money we can produce instead of what we really value.
    I hope one day we'll live in a star trek-like society, where money is just obsolete, you laugh at people like me, anarchist-leftist-utopians-black blocks-however you bourgeois citizens call people like me because I think different, but I laugh at you because you are all the same, power-hungry egoists that live this earth to make money instead of living, period.

    1. Re:Trekonomics by messymerry · · Score: 0

      I sent this to a friend of mine yesterday:

      Woof! Big topic. ;-)

      There's an old saying on Wall St., "The markets are driven by two
      emotions, greed and fear." Oh how true this is, and much much larger
      than the crass mammonites feeding on the souls of the hapless.
      Interestingly, if you know someone that is truly unhappy, if you observe
      this person carefully, they will eventually reveal the source of their
      unhappiness, and almost always it will be tied to one or the other or
      both of these base emotions. If you help them address the greed or fear,
      you will really actually help them...

      The idea of a UBI is not an impossible dream. I have no doubt that we
      will eventually shun the concept of money and with it power and
      property. Assuming we survive the approaching catharsis.

      My theory is as follows: The universe is a garden. Full of life, the
      proverbial Garden of Eden. We never left the garden... Life is
      everywhere. Panspermia... That being said, advanced civilizations such
      as ours are exceedingly rare. Maybe only a handful in the Milky Way.
      Of the countless advanced civilizations that are born, only a handful
      survive. Why? I don't know. I don't think we have a plausible theory
      on that yet.

      For our particular circumstances, we are approaching an existential
      threat. Did you follow the 5 match tournament between DeepMind's
      AlphaGo and Lee Se-Dol? AlphaGo won 3 of 3. This is significant.
      Strong AI is on the move, and it will move exponentially.

      The point has been made painfully and repeatedly clear. Man cannot rule
      himself.

      I could grind on this for weeks, so let me cut it short:

      Man cannot rule himself. We will either destroy ourselves or we will
      find a way for our progeny AI to rule us. The Singularity is coming.
      What will we do with our sentient child? Will we use it to make
      autonomous weapons?, or will we use it to make an incorruptible
      policeman that treats all equally under the law?

      http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2016-03-21/if-hillary-isnt-indicted-rule-law-republic-are-dead

      Assuming we don't blow ourselves up, money will no longer have meaning
      and power will evaporate. All the power will be in the hands our our
      benevolent overlords. The kidlings will almost certainly live to see
      it. You and Jon will probably live to see it. It will be the
      renaissance that takes us to the stars.

      Me, not so much,,,

      If you want to explore this further, food will be necessary... ;-D

      P.S. Do you remember the 1951 movie "The Day the Earth Stood Still"?
      It was based on a short story by Harry Bates called "Farewell to the
      Master", attached. It's a good movie, watch it.

      --
      Dear Microlimp: I give you 2 valid product keys for win7 and you reject both of them. Piss off you wankers!!!
    2. Re:Trekonomics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs.
      Hmm, where did I hear that? I'm sure it was one successful form of society, but I just can't remember which one.

    3. Re:Trekonomics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pass the bong, man.

  14. Fiat currency is also a problem by sanf780 · · Score: 2

    You know that cash value changes over time. Its value does not depend on gold reserves anymore. In the case of a zombie apocalypse or stock market crash, cash paper might become as valuable as toilet paper. Do you remember this African country, Zimbabwe? Its paper money became useless, so useless they had trillion dollar bills printed. So it is not a good idea to keep cash forever.

    1. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by starless · · Score: 5, Funny

      In the case of a zombie apocalypse or stock market crash, cash paper might become as valuable as toilet paper.

      So, extremely valuable?

    2. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The same happened in Germany in the 1930's. At one point, inflation was so high, and money so worthless, that it was cheaper to burn the money than use it to buy firewood to heat the house.

    3. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why I have a collection of bottle caps stashed away.

    4. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Burz · · Score: 1

      Everything comes with problems... https://news.slashdot.org/comm...

    5. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know that cash value changes over time. Its value does not depend on gold reserves anymore. In the case of a zombie apocalypse or stock market crash, cash paper might become as valuable as toilet paper.

      Tying the value of paper currency to gold (or any other object) never made sense. After the zombie apocalypse, your bars of gold and your bags of paper money will both be worthless because their value is entirely artificial.

    6. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know that cash value changes over time. Its value does not depend on gold reserves anymore. In the case of a zombie apocalypse or stock market crash, cash paper might become as valuable as toilet paper. Do you remember this African country, Zimbabwe? Its paper money became useless, so useless they had trillion dollar bills printed. So it is not a good idea to keep cash forever.

      Can we please stop bringing up the infamous zombie apocalypse and any fucking concept of sanity already?

      Cash will be worthless regardless at that point. You will need water and food to simply survive, so let's kindly dispense with this moronic example.

    7. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuel, coffee, salt, sugar, honey, oats, rice - the basics of barter hold a lot of value and don't spoil for a long time.

    8. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Fine, we'll just use the pseudo zombie bath salts semi-apocalypse (starring Johnny Depp as James Madison's clone and Ben Affleck as John McAfee); a futuristic world in which Trump wins the presidency and his supporters, lacking any brains of their own, go on a shambolic search for the neural matter they lack.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    9. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by DontHackMeBro · · Score: 1

      America will never be Zimbabwe. We have the luxury of being able to cut ourselves off from the global financial system and still maintain ourselves. It would be difficult from the start, considering the state of American manufacturing, but we could manage it.

    10. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, and gold changes value over time. What's your point?

    11. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you remember this African country, Zimbabwe?

      What African country?

      And stop calling me "Zimbabwe".

    12. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Do you remember this African country, Zimbabwe? Its paper money became useless, so useless they had trillion dollar bills printed. So it is not a good idea to keep cash forever.

      Because the US economy and financial system is exactly like Zimbabwe's...

  15. Re:Go back to gold to really avoid financial syste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You don't need that. Which was why gold was popular.

    Testing the purity of gold coins was relatively simple chemistry.

    Check the density first, then dip it in acid.

  16. I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by knorthern+knight · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Operation Choke Point https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... is an illustration of what can happen. Porn actors, gun auctioneers, and other people that the government didn't like, suddenly found themselves denied bank accounts. The government's flimsy excuse was that these *MIGHT* be doing something illegal. This is on par with the IRS going after conservative non-profits.

    At least for now, people can still put cash under their matresses. Even so, the police often seize cash from individuals carrrying large amounts. But imagine what happens when there is no cash option. You can't get paid because you have nowhere to deposit your "money".

    Just because you're not a porn actor, or gun auctioneer, doesn't mean you're safe. "First they came for the porn actors, but I wasn't a porn actor... etc". Be very, very afraid.

    --

    I'm not repeating myself
    I'm an X window user; I'm an ex-Windows user
    1. Re:I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think it would be possible to do it, honestly.

      If the government/banks tried it, they'd quickly find people using alternative currencies (bitcoin, gold, silver, salt, whatever) - those currencies would become illegal of course, but the government would be playing a game of whack-a-mole with them, let alone whatever small likelihood there is of even being caught to begin with.

      And how could you even outlaw barter?
      It's all unenforceable without a ridiculous amount of government surveillance and control, and even the greatest depths of huxley or 1984 governments would be hard pressed to police it.

      Mandating digital-only currency would probably start genuine revolutions; especially as individuals (especially amongst the billionaire/millionaire class) start feeling the bite from government/banking persecution for whatever politically incorrect beliefs they hold, or industries they support.

    2. Re:I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gandhi's Salt March, that is all that is needed to say. Economic independence is the first step towards fighting oppression.

    3. Re:I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by Anon-Admin · · Score: 4, Informative

      They are doing it right now with the marijuana dispensaries in every state where it has been made legal.

      None of the accept credit cards because none of the credit card processors will accept them. This is because the federal government will hit them with money laundering charges due to it still being illegal at the federal level.

      I have experience with it, I ran a medical supply house for a few years and ever time I turned around the CC processor was locking my account and holding my funds. They would go look at the web site and see something that in there mind was "Drug paraphernalia" The last one was over 10cc syringes with a 1" 14g needle. They were for veterinary use, and the CC processor though someone could use it to shoot up drugs.

    4. Re:I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even so, the police often seize cash from individuals carrrying large amounts.

      Let's be honest and call it what it is - large-scale theft. Civil Forfeiture is a big, neon sign showing off police corruption.

    5. Re:I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "First they came for the porn actors, but I wasn't a porn actor... etc".

      I am auditioning tomorrow, you insensitive clod.

      (Also, in Soviet Russia, porn actors discriminate against the government...)

    6. Re:I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why they all have ATMs in their lobby.

    7. Re:I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "None of the accept credit cards"

      Obviously you don't live in/near any of these states because that's simply no longer true.

    8. Re:I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I keep hearing this everywhere, but I'm starting to think it's a myth.

      Either that, or San Jose is some exception. There are SEVERAL dispensaries here which take my Visa debit card for Chase bank just fine.

      Can somebody explain what shady tactic they must be using to trick Visa or Chase? Ever since I moved here months ago, I've been trying to figure this out.

  17. Malthus can only be delayed... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'm cynical... if we go to a cashless society, it will wind up being a society like a caste system or a royal/peasant system, similar to Saudi Arabia where a prince can have someone picked off the street and drawn/quartered at will.

    Back in the Middle Ages, cash was an equalizer. A gold coin from a peasant was worth just as much as one handed from the Pope or the reigning King. Without this, it is quite likely we will fall back to this type of system, perhaps using DNA testing to check how pure-blooded someone is to see if they get a round of steak and lobster, or if they get to starve that night.

    You HAVE to have a resource distribution system. There is only so many resources to go around, and Malthus is something that can be delayed, but never denied. So, pick your way to see who eats and who doesn't. Money is one way. Status in the Party is another. Rank and land titles is another way. There is one widget, and two people who want/need it. Pick the method to see who gets it and who doesn't. Communism has failed. Capitalism has failed as well.

    Choose wisely.

    1. Re:Malthus can only be delayed... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is lots to be concerned with in a cashless economy, but a caste system is unlikely. My Visa card will be just as good as the local king/noble/banker/politician. The issue is financial privacy and ultimately other forms of privacy as a consequence (if my every transaction is tracked, then I have very little privacy)

      Now, that could result in a system where those with connections have greater freedom in their economic activity and thus more effective power in said cashless economy, but we already have this situation. Those with the right connections, get away with a lot of prohibited economic activity. For example, the US now has laws about keeping money in anonymous foreign bank accounts, but if you are wealthy enough or connected enough, you could move your money out of the US in ways that are not easily traced, such as on your privately owned jet or transferring through a sequence of shell companies, the Cayman Islands, etc.

      In a cashless society that will still be possible, but will probably require that I am connected to folks in the electronic banking industry or government to achieve. I don't know how tracking will be done in this hypothetical society, but no doubt the rules and regulations will have all sorts of exceptions for various "national security", "law enforcement" or other "government related" business.

      Again, it will be about who you know and what connections you have, not unlike today.

      As to Malthus, he fails to take into account new invention and human ingenuity. Humans are forever finding new ways of extracting resources with greater efficiency over time. For example, as oil become more expensive and difficult to extract, we are highly motivated to find better drilling methods. As pollution/CO2/whatever as begun to become an issue people care about, they have begun researching ways to make alternative energy source more practical.

      Malthus was just a tad short sighted or a little too pessimistic (take your pick)

    2. Re:Malthus can only be delayed... by Alumoi · · Score: 1

      Now, that could result in a system where those with connections have greater freedom in their economic activity and thus more effective power in said cashless economy, but we already have this situation. Those with the right connections, get away with a lot of prohibited economic activity.

      And how's that different from a caste system?

  18. First world problem by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

    I don't know any transsexual hookers who take bitcoin.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:First world problem by starless · · Score: 2

      I don't know any transsexual hookers who take bitcoin.

      Maybe you ought to get out more?

    2. Re:First world problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bro your daughter takes bitcoin. You can relax.

    3. Re:First world problem by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Maybe you ought to get out more?

      Brother, it doesn't get more out than me.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re:First world problem by codebonobo · · Score: 1

      I don't know any transsexual hookers who take bitcoin.

      Transsexual prostitutes are lining up to accept Bitcoin. In fact, many where forced by the state to learn about and use bitcoin when the government shutdown payment processing for Backpage with operation chokepoint. Bitcoin is primarily serving the under-served in the economy right now so even though you can save 20-30% off amazon with services like purse.io it really shines to buy your drugs , hookers, and gamble online. Bitcoin in many ways just isn't a protocol, payment rail, currency but a Blackmarket/Greymarket index fund as it controls so much of this online. The dark web is almost exclusively bitcoin only now for payments .

  19. Re:Testing the purity of gold coins was relatively by JcMorin · · Score: 0

    wow so you are suggesting that for the next century we test for density and purity with acid test on every single transaction with something pretty expensive and very hard to count small unit? I will stick with bitcoin I think...

  20. How anonymous is cash? by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 2

    Isn't cash similarly not-really anonymous though? Each bank note has a unique serial number on it which could easily be scanned and recorded with modern technology making transactions pseudo-anonymous if businesses were required to scan the notes for each transaction and banks record the notes you withdraw etc. Of course that would not cover everything but it would probably cover enough that authorities could use it to track people in. This makes it similar to bitcoin in that tracking the currency takes some effort but is not impossible.

    1. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2

      Businesses aren't required to scan the notes' serial numbers, though. So cash is really anonymous. Still, anyway.

      Also, as long as individuals weren't required to scan serial numbers when exchanging currency, an anonymous cash economy could always still exist.

    2. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      Correct, also the ink from the bills can stain your fingers/clothes/wallet, and likewise your fingerprints and DNA can stain the bills.

    3. Re:How anonymous is cash? by TapeCutter · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Payroll robberies" were a thriving industry when I started my working life in the 70's, electronic transfers have eliminated that risk and reduced insurance premiums, so good luck finding an employer who pays your wage in cash rather than direct deposit into your bank account.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    4. Re:How anonymous is cash? by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 5, Funny

      Isn't cash similarly not-really anonymous though? Each bank note has a unique serial number on it ...

      That's why I buy everything using pennies. Sure, buying the house and car was a bitch and my carry-on is troublesome at the airport, but the extra privacy is so worth it.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    5. Re:How anonymous is cash? by rtb61 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What cash is, is something that can not be refused because it is your cash ie, how may I serve you today, oh you want to buy that loaf of bread, some milk and some baloney, sure and thank you for your money, oh wait the system says that money is shit because it's your money and I must refuse it, if it was someone else's that is OK but the banks have collectively decided that you can not eat today, please contact you nearest treasury officer for assistance.

      A pocket full of cash and you eat, a pocket full of credit cards and you ask permission to eat. That is exactly how anonymous cash is, you do not need to ask permission to fucking spend it, it can not be rejected just because it is yours (most glaring example of exactly that, racism) and when it comes to stealing it, it takes real effort, rather than curruptly shifting around bits to enrich the minority at the majorities expence in some of the biggest scandals in history.

      Also, don't ever forget, that the banks what to charge you too look after your money and pay not interest to use it for what ever they want to. Don't like that idea, tough fucking luck, we wont let you have that money we will only allow you to transfer it to one of our cartel members and charge a fee for that, so that then they can charge fees for gambling your money. The whole cashless society in capitalism thing is one huge scam, to basically enslave the majority.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    6. Re:How anonymous is cash? by wvmarle · · Score: 2

      Could indeed - and it doesn't happen much. Except maybe, really maybe, at banks when depositing cash in the machines - the over-the-counter cash deposits just go in the drawer between the other notes. However when depositing foreign currency, like USD or EUR, I've experienced the bank marking the stack with whom deposited it for later checking for counterfeit notes.

      Next, you can pretty much keep tabs on who is recording incoming payments. For practical reasons, such scans will have to be done on the spot, in conjunction with some other piece of identification such as a store card. If not anonymous it'll be really obvious.

      Finally the records are made locally, in a store or in a bank, and are not public. Most shops would have a direct interest in keeping it private, as it may be valuable information for competitors.

      This in contrast to bitcoin. All bitcoin transactions are recorded, including identification of payer and payee. Records are public and perpetual (can be found easily in the blockchain), with all transactions traceable to who originally mined it. It may be a lot of work to do so, it still is possible. It may be hard to link wallets to individual people, it will be relatively easy to find suspected transaction combinations such as individually harmless components to make certain narcotics, even when bought at a number of different stores.

      So all in all, cash is pretty anonymous. Bitcoin is not.

    7. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Payroll robberies" were a thriving industry when I started my working life in the 70's, electronic transfers have eliminated that risk and reduced insurance premiums, so good luck finding an employer who pays your wage in cash rather than direct deposit into your bank account.

      I don't know about your country, but it is the law of the land in New Zealand that an employee can demand to be paid in cash.

    8. Re:How anonymous is cash? by pete6677 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How will politicians collect their bribes if there is no more cash?

    9. Re:How anonymous is cash? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Is it also illegal to refuse to hire someone in the first place because they will not accept electronic payment?

    10. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope. Employers can use any tender they wish including CORPBUCKS that are only good in the corporations store; not uncommon in remote mining towns where the employer provides housing and necessities directly. It just needs to meet minimum wage and be reported to the government in $USD.

      If you work at a bicycle store and get paid in bike parts, they still report the $USD equivalent.

    11. Re:How anonymous is cash? by codebonobo · · Score: 1

      So all in all, cash is pretty anonymous. Bitcoin is not.

      While technically bitcoin is pseudonymous , one can make it as anonymous as physical cash simply by hoping between blockchains , not reusing addressees, and using technologies like stealth addresses, coin join, joinmarket, and CT. Bitcoin Core developers are highly motivated to add fungibility to bitcoin, even more so than increasing capacity, so ultimately Bitcoin allows users to choose between radical transparency and being anonymous.

    12. Re:How anonymous is cash? by ultranova · · Score: 1

      What cash is, is something that can not be refused because it is your cash

      I can absolutely refuse to do business with you even if you'd be paying in cash, for example because my face-reg security camera is warning me you're a notorious Slashdot poster.

      The whole cashless society in capitalism thing is one huge scam, to basically enslave the majority.

      How's that any different from any other kind of capitalism?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    13. Re:How anonymous is cash? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Hookers, blow and fried chicken, like the Founding Fathers intended!

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    14. Re:How anonymous is cash? by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 5, Informative

      What cash is, is something that can not be refused because it is your cash ie, how may I serve you today, oh you want to buy that loaf of bread, some milk and some baloney, sure and thank you for your money

      Cash most certainly can be refused by a merchant. Legal tender just means that cash must be accepted for payment of debts. If a store lets me put a purchase on a tab and lets me leave with a product then they are required to accept cash later on if I want to settle that debt. But they are under no obligation to let me leave the store with the product in the first place because I offer cash. A store could have a policy that they only accept goats or squirrel skins or whatever. There's effectively a contract that is made during a payment and if I don't have whatever the store requests in exchange as a payment I have no right to demand that I get the product. Cash or not.

    15. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why I buy everything using pennies. Sure, buying the house and car was a bitch and my carry-on is troublesome at the airport, but the extra privacy is so worth it.

      I'm sure that the expressions on the other people's faces at the airport as you paid for your items in pennies counted slowly from the bag one at a time were priceless.

    16. Re:How anonymous is cash? by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      What cash is, is something that can not be refused because it is your cash ie, how may I serve you today, oh you want to buy that loaf of bread, some milk and some baloney, sure and thank you for your money, oh wait the system says that money is shit because it's your money and I must refuse it, if it was someone else's that is OK but the banks have collectively decided that you can not eat today, please contact you nearest treasury officer for assistance.

      Certainly not. Bank notes and coins can be refused due to damage and may only be replaced back at banks. Businesses can opt out of accepting payments in denominations that they find unacceptable, and I see several places offering "pin only" lines, or even worse the entire business is "pin only".

      There's nothing inherently protected about "cash". It may be in your locality, but most of the world does not have laws that say a business must accept that piece of paper.

      Also, don't ever forget, that the banks what to charge you too look after your money

      Yes but you know what's worse, the government charges you more for not looking after your money through inflation. Take $1000 and put it in a bank, and take the same $1000 and put it in your pillow and come back in 10 years and see which one is worth more. My money is on the bank, especially when you consider the fees associated with looking after your money are often a sunk cost or absorbed by other services (i.e. I don't get charged bank fees or credit card fees because I have a homeloan).

    17. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're so right!
      Cash is printed freedom.

    18. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The thing with this sort of thing is that it often means such reductions in cost of doing business for one party may well mean increased costs for some other party. Like how the reduction of cash at supermarkets has increased confidence tricks and outright robbery, sometimes curiously very violent robbery, at old people's homes. Not just because some of them keep considerable sums of cash around (going to the ATM is a drag), but also to snag banking cards and matching PINs somehow. Oh, and jewelry and other valuables, of course. So changes elsewhere, made to address real problems and succeeding too, have made senior citizens less safe and less secure in their own homes.

      If there was a way to fairly spread the cost of mopping up that --often physical and psychologially scarring-- damage around, the insurance premiums might suddenly well be worth it again. Not saying we should go back, but very often the gains calculation forgets about losses elsewhere. And I do think that I'd rather have robberies happen in companies --that can absorb it as "cost of doing business", however distasteful-- than in private individuals' homes, where the damage is greater. That's somewhere after preferring they don't happen at all, but that's not really in the cards without excessive cost. Pratchett played it for laughs but simply banning or blocking usually does not work. Such things don't stop misdeeds but do cause shifts and so damage elsewhere. Recognising this is long overdue.

      Moving on, there is an easy but partial fix: Allow anonymous bank accounts again, and make them cheap. You can keep the logs so law enforcement can piece a full picture together (oh noes, now mcduff has to actually puzzle things together again), though they'll have to get names from elsewhere. For your daily dose of irony, though, look up how they got banned as part of which bigger pushes by whom.

    19. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      way to miss the point. the argument was under the assumption that you as a sell *wanted* to make the transaction. with credit cards it doesn't matter if seller and buyer are in accord: you *still* have to have the blessing of a transaction company etc. which can be leaned on by pressure groups, governments etc, to shut "you" down.

    20. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No such right exists here. The taxman actively discourages it if they can't outright forbid it. Woulnd't be surprised if all of Europe has similar rules.

    21. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bribes will be in plain view would be my guess, as society learns to accept tyranny. No ned to hide them. As for alternative currencies, there's a slim chance they could survive but North Korea and Cuba are the last 2 countries in the world with governmet controlled central banks. Any country that tries to make bitcoin its official currency would be attacked immediately as things stand.

    22. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... in the USA ...

    23. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is exactly what the Obama administration tried to do to Gun stores/FFL's with operation Choke Point. Coerce the credit agencies to refuse 100% legal transactions at gun stores because the 100% legal business was somehow determined to be questionable and high risk. Many smaller retailers had to scramble to find new Credit processors when the companies that had been servicing them for years suddenly cut them off.

      Cash saved many of those retailers from financial ruin before the Chokepoint was exposed and shut down. It was inconvenient but the customers could get cash and still complete the transactions.

    24. Re:How anonymous is cash? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      However, these days, electronic theft on a large scale happens and nobody hears about it. Because:

      - don't want to encourage further attempts
      - don't want to admit to security breach

      This can cover up huge insider shenanigans.

    25. Re:How anonymous is cash? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      With modern scanners and computational power it should be easy to scan the serial numbers off all those pennies in real time, so I bet you couldn't get away with that trick these days.

    26. Re:How anonymous is cash? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      I remember as a kid that not only payroll robberies where a big thing but also grocery store and gas station robberies. Anyplace with a lot of cash makes a good target for those kind of crimes. Now it seems to be ATMs but at least no one usually dies when someone steals an ATM.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    27. Re: How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And to extend that back to 1913, if you saved 1000$ then it would be worth roughly 40$ now. Now with the same amount of gold, you'd be able to get many more goods now than with saved dollars.

    28. Re:How anonymous is cash? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      So the law that allows employees to demand to be paid in cash has no teeth, since the employer can refuse to hire them in the first place if they won't accept the payment method desired by the employer.

    29. Re:How anonymous is cash? by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      "Payroll robberies" were a thriving industry when I started my working life in the 70's, electronic transfers have eliminated that risk and reduced insurance premiums, so good luck finding an employer who pays your wage in cash rather than direct deposit into your bank account.

      No doubt there are plenty of them paying the illegal workers that permeate much of the US.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    30. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How will politicians collect their bribes if there is no more cash?

      There's plenty of ways to do that without cash, you just have to be a bit creative.

      For example, it's illegal for a political 'Super PAC' to directly funnel money to a Presidential Candidate. But if the Candidate simply writes a Book, then the PAC can then purchase the book in bulk quantities, and the Candidate gets paid. Then he can either pocket the money, or spend it directly on his Campaign in which case it counts as his own money, even though it was basically just laundered through the PAC.
      If you want a good example of this in action, look at Ben Carson's campaign this year.

    31. Re:How anonymous is cash? by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      A pocket full of cash and you eat, a pocket full of credit cards and you ask permission to eat. That is exactly how anonymous cash is, you do not need to ask permission to fucking spend it.

      This, in a nutshell, is why a cashless economy/society is a bad idea.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    32. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What cash is, is something that can not be refused because it is your cash

      Yeah, no. The US Treasury department is quite clear that it is legal for merchants and government agencies to refuse cash. Just Google it.

    33. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not true, it's just that now the robbers are the banks and they issue your paycheck via debit card, loaded with fees.

      Think about a future where your finances are like Wikipedia, and anyone with the right skills/access can wipe out your entire financial life.

      Oops, the red light on my palm is blinking... Farah! Where are you!

    34. Re:How anonymous is cash? by ultranova · · Score: 1

      the argument was under the assumption that you as a sell *wanted* to make the transaction. with credit cards it doesn't matter if seller and buyer are in accord: you *still* have to have the blessing of a transaction company etc.

      It seems I had a brain fart. You are, of course, correct.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    35. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A pocket full of cash and you eat, a pocket full of credit cards and you ask permission to eat.

      Damn, that's brilliant. I gotta remember that. Well spoken, sir or madam.

    36. Re:How anonymous is cash? by JazzLad · · Score: 1

      What serial numbers? The US penny does not have a serial number.

      --
      "If you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear." - Every fascist, ever
    37. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes cash can be refused by the merchant but not by the banks or by extensions the government. Here is what i mean if i give my grocer $5 cash for bread he will usually take it because why not, no need to involve a third party. If i give him my debit card has to electronically contact my bank which is now in a position to decline. in addition the government is in a position to ask\make the bank decline. the government cannot go to every grocery store in America and make sure i dont pay in cash. but they can easily tell my bank not to approve any transactions. Now i dont eat and have no alternatives.

    38. Re: How anonymous is cash? by BurningFeetMan · · Score: 1

      So what's to stop you and I from creating a bank for the people?

    39. Re: How anonymous is cash? by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Why bother? Just stop them from creating a cashless society, problem solved. Demand anonymous cash remains, demand a right to carrying freedom in your pocket in a capitalist society. Demand the right to be able to purchase the essentials of life without having to ask permission first. If they want to get rid of cash fine, then end capitalism first. I would have no problem with a cashless society where need is served before greed and where those who demand greed before need are simply locked up as mentally disturbed individuals in need of treatment ;).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    40. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would any financial institution block a transaction ... unless the account has been compromised?

      They want their % of the transaction almost as much as you want the goods ....

    41. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

      Businesses aren't required to scan the notes' serial numbers, though.

      True but that could easily change if a government wanted it to.

  21. Once they have by the ...., by skoony · · Score: 0

    Transaction fees from the card holders and government. Everything will be automatic bill pay. After your average consumption has been calculated automatic purchases will follow.(food,fuel,clothing and,housing) Service fees,assessed for anything imaginable.Economic adjustment charges. Instantaneous inflation adjustments.(none will be in your favor) Just enough left for your entertainment and relaxation.(partying and drugs)

  22. Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to speak by bwanagary · · Score: 5, Interesting

    When we have a cashless society we have slavery. Anyone who has deposited an out of town check has already discovered that you don't have the money right away. Oh, the bank where you deposited it has it that night. But you can't have it for up to 10 working days. This is called the "float". Banks "float" huge sums of money daily - your money - and lend it back to you and others at exorbitant interest rates. The banks, of course, keep those (up to 29% annually of the amount borrowed) interest collections. You can already, in the USA, transfer money only 10 times per month in the USA - even between your own accounts at the same bank. So already, you don't own your money and can't do with it what you please. You earned it. You've already paid taxes on your earning, but you still don't actually own what's left to do with as you please. You have restrictions on how much you can draw at a time etc. etc. Your money can be confiscated, blocked from usage and be divided by 1,000 overnight. Just ask anyone who lives in Argentina. You can literally go to bed a wealthy person, having worked fervently and saved your whole life, and wake up in the morning where every $100 you had in the bank is now only 10 cents. When your money is *completely* controlled electronically you are at the mercy of your government and the banks. Totally. You are effectively a hostage, if not a slave. I know, I've lived it already.

  23. On the plus side... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The one nice thing about the 'cashless economy' is that(unlike a great many awful ideas) both its backers and its detractors actually largely agree on the reasons for why it will be awesome/awful; they just phrase them slightly differently. More commonly you have to deal with one or both sides fundamentally disagreeing on what the effects of the plan will be, which requires you to sort out the fact of the matter, rather than just disagreeing on whether the effects are good or not.

    The enthusiasts say "Hooray, saving the un-banked from their precarious existence and enabling access to financial services!" The detractors say "feeding the last holdouts and previously inaccessible markets into the maw of the financial service industry." They aren't actually disagreeing. The enthusiasts talk about the glorious transparency and ability to crack down on bribery, embezzlement, slush funds, and various similar things. The pessimists note the relentless and inescapable scrutiny and the ability to crack down on basically any flavor of transaction you don't much approve of. Again, not really a dispute over what the plan will do. Optimists extol the ease and convenience of frictionless electronic transacting without tedious stacks of paper. The less sanguine note that that's pretty much exactly what team Behavioral Econ says is the recipe to maximize impulse spending and consumer debt accumulation.

    1. Re:On the plus side... by Burz · · Score: 1

      You've already shown why your kneejerk false-equivalency presentation of the issue doesn't work: Its facile toward those who have been engaging in a one-way class war against working class people for decades.

      Optimists extol the ease and convenience of frictionless electronic transacting without tedious stacks of paper. The less sanguine note that that's pretty much exactly what team Behavioral Econ says is the recipe to maximize impulse spending and consumer debt accumulation.

      I know that was far from your intent, but you elevated "frictionless" economics to something real in order to suggest equivalence. The 1990s want their fallacies back.

    2. Re:On the plus side... by ultranova · · Score: 2

      The less sanguine note that that's pretty much exactly what team Behavioral Econ says is the recipe to maximize impulse spending and consumer debt accumulation.

      If you don't want to pay people enough for them to create the demand to keep the economy going, your options are to either have it crash or give them infinite credit.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    3. Re:On the plus side... by Mitreya · · Score: 1

      convenience of frictionless electronic transacting

      You mean like 2.8% of the amount collected by the processor every time you do anything with money "frictionless" transacting?

  24. Uh... WTF category icon?? by Narcocide · · Score: 1

    None of this is news to me. None of it is a surprise. I've seen the writing on the wall since the late 90's. All I want to know is why the category icon for this article is a proportionally mangled copy of the old D.E.C. logo?

    1. Re:Uh... WTF category icon?? by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      All I want to know is why the category icon for this article is a proportionally mangled copy of the old D.E.C. logo?

      Maybe we are all thought by the Slashdot operators to be IBM executives from the 1970s, and so the DEC logo is meant to symbolize Fear.

  25. Transaction fee vs ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which is worse? Insignificant transaction fee, government / corporate controlled inflation or your time to melt and grade precious metal coins?

  26. commentsubjectsaredumb by Falos · · Score: 2

    Any given system over time is only going to be reconfigured over time to favor those with power. By those with power. In capitalism, power being money.

    This drift may be too subtle to notice, but it's obvious if you ponder the effect's foundation, not the effect's subtlety.

    I'm not trying to be moralistic, even the benefactors may be unaware in cases where it's just a natural consequence of the imbalance.

    This same line of reasoning identifies that giving more/all control to the financial services (banks) will see drift from the lopsided influence, the only debatable point being how much.

  27. Because at that point money ceases to be real by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Once money becomes an imaginary concept, we'll finally find out what happens in a post-scarcity economy. Money becomes electrons. Money stops having any denomination besides "watt-hours." Energy becomes currency.

  28. A free society must allow crime to happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The fundamental problem is the "scourge" of crime.

    Unfortunately, we're in a state of Industrial level crime: from cartels, to terrorism, to state sponsored shenanigans.

    Most of these cash free laws aim at abetting crime. Cashless laws are supposed to stifle money laundering, ransoms, drug payments, gun payments, etc.

    Anonymous transactions enable criminal transactions.

    But free societies need to allow for crime, especially low grade crime. Nobody wants cartels, or terrorist groups, or even state sponsored shenanigans. But I do want to be able to pay people under the table for painting my fence. Or buying some weed on the street corner. Or buying a stolen stereo from the back of somebodies van.

    With the pervasive surveillance society, we can't prevent crime, but we can post-mortem hunt down the perpetrators. We can run the tape back. Watch the guy with the knife walk backwards out of the convenience store in to his car. The car drive backwards down the street. The broken window suddenly reassembling itself as the guy pulls the hammer out of it and walks backward to the back alley, where he rides his bicycle backwards to his house.

    But, we've been solving petty crimes like that forever using classic detective work and simply relying on people being people, and criminals being stupid.

    That pervasive surveillance that nailed this guy with a mouse click is so oppressive as to stifle the real creativity of society. The growth of society. The change of society.

    Adding money transfer tracking just broadens the net.

    Cartels and terrorism are social issues, not criminal issues. It's a different category of ill. But pervasive surveillance, is worse.

    1. Re:A free society must allow crime to happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nailed it.

  29. Cashless society push being driven by NIRP by Beeftopia · · Score: 5, Interesting

    NIRP = Negative Interest Rates, a situation where a central bank tries to push interest rates below zero (instead of getting interest on your savings, you pay the bank to hold your cash). The theory is that THIS is the thing that will force consumers to spend their wealth, and yadda yadda, the economy starts growing and adding jobs (the reason for the 2% inflation target is similar, to make debt more attractive as one can pay it off in less valuable currency, and to institute a "use it or lose it" tax which doesn't need to be voted on by the legislature).

    The PROBLEM is that if rates get too negative, then people will convert their wealth to cash. Large denomination bills enable that. That's why there has been a push on to eliminate the 100 dollar bill, under the guise of battling terrorists and criminals. The head of the European Central Bank has recently proposed eliminating the 500 Euro note for the same reason. A happy coincidence is that this makes it harder for people to convert their wealth to cash.

    This won't be instituted all at once. This is how it is introduced, under a false casus belli.

    A cashless society means you are a captive audience to these sorts of experiments. Additionally, while cash doesn't require infrastructure to complete transactions, cashless transactions require a great deal of infrastructure. Buying something electronically means you are requesting permission to buy - either via authentication or other constraints.

    Humans have been using currency for thousands of years. Instead of hastily rushing to do away with it, we should approach the situation with a lot of caution. Something proponents most certainly do not want.

    Currency is already a logical construct. The slips of paper are inherently worth very little. They don't even function that well as toilet paper (not that I would know). Currency which becomes an electronic logical construct gives a tremendous amount of power to the people running the servers. And even more importantly perhaps, their cronies.

    1. Re:Cashless society push being driven by NIRP by JeffreyBPetersen · · Score: 1

      Deposit fees effectively lower the value of physical cash so long as it has to make its way back into a bank eventually; most likely a means of killing any attempts to continue holding cash.

    2. Re:Cashless society push being driven by NIRP by LQ · · Score: 1

      Exactly.The deputy head of the Bank of England made a speech last year saying it might be necessary to abolish cash to make negative base rates work.

    3. Re:Cashless society push being driven by NIRP by anti-pop-frustration · · Score: 1

      People looking to convert into cash might want to look at the Swiss franc.

      There's a 1'000 francs note (worth about $1'020/915 Euro):
      Banknotes of the Swiss franc

      Contrary to the Euro, there's currently no political will in Switzerland to get rid of large denomination bills. People will probably switch to large Swiss francs denomination anyway if the Eurozone does get rid of the 500 Euro note.

    4. Re:Cashless society push being driven by NIRP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The theory is that THIS is the thing that will force consumers to spend their wealth

      The reality is that I'm going to hang on to my money even more dearly, especailly as all sides tell me my pension isn't safe.

      Best thing to make me SPEND more is to let me EARN more.

  30. Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Tenebrousedge · · Score: 0, Troll

    Found the gold bug!

    Remind me again, was it the Illuminati or the Lizard Men who took us off the Gold Standard?

    --
    Those who advocate genocide deserve every protection afforded by law, and none afforded by common human decency.
    1. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reptilian Illuminati, of course!

    2. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just imagine that the economy collapses, similar to 2008, but without the bailout.

      Your money isn't worth anything. The numbers in your paypal, stock trade account, and online bank are just digits. If shit goes bad... What do you have?

    3. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Food
      Guns
      and Toilet paper.

    4. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Wycliffe · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Gold bug or not, if money became worthless or too restrictive people would find other ways. Unleaded gas, beans, rice, canned goods, there are a host of items that are as good as if not better than gold and which could easily be used to determine value. A cow will cost you 1000 cans of vegetable or 300 gallons of gas. Sure, not as convenient as saying $800 but still very workable in a pinch. A can of vegetables or a gallon of gas has a very know value to virtually everyone.

    5. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing so esoteric. Just corrupt, power-hungry bankers and politicians.

    6. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      Just imagine that the economy collapses, similar to 2008, but without the bailout.

      Your money isn't worth anything.

      The effect of the bailout and QE was to lower the value of money. They were designed, in part, to prevent a deflationary cycle. So, "without the bailout" your money would be worth more.

    7. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by jxander · · Score: 1

      Right now we are advising all our clients to put everything they've got into canned food and shotguns.

      --
      This signature is false.
    8. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Cute, but I think you know this isn't accurate. The worst thing that can happen to any currency is rampant deflation. It serves to make it useless, just like rampant *in*flation, but the impact is even worse. When there's not enough money supply to service incomes and day to day transactions the entire economy of labor shuts down, potentially overnight. Add that to the fact that most of the world pegs the value of their currency (either directly or indirectly) to the US dollar and you'll understand why the bailout wasn't an option, it was a necessity. Once you understand that, then you should understand why nearly every political issue up for debate should be taking a back seat to monetary policy and banking reform.

      --
      If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
    9. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by camperdave · · Score: 2

      Right now we are advising all our clients to put everything they've got into canned food and shotguns.

      Time to corner the market on can-openers and shotgun shells, I guess.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    10. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm stocking up on can openers myself. Fucking Rednecks can only think of one way to open a Can, if their only tool is a Shotgun.

    11. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

      Found the gold bug!

      Remind me again, was it the Illuminati or the Lizard Men who took us off the Gold Standard?

      Which ones run the banks?

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    12. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The worst thing that can happen to any currency is rampant deflation.

      How do you make rampant deflation? The only easy way how to make deflation is to deleverage. And the biggest leverage at the company scale is around 15. At the macro scale what it could be? Maybe 2 or 3? So your rampant deflation is at most deflated 3 times. And it will not happen overnight either. On the other side one can print paper money without limit. Money was inflated 15 times in Germany in the second half of 1922. That is at macro economy scale. Not a one pitiful company. And you want to indicate that deflation is more dangerous than inflation. When inflation can be run without limit while it is very hard to run deflation much?

    13. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by dwillden · · Score: 2

      That would be their daddy's P-38. Or the can opener on each of their many multi-tools, or just use one of their many big knives. Demand for can-openers not likely to be as high as you expect.

      --
      I'm too lazy to compose a creative sig.
    14. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Dins · · Score: 4, Informative

      You don't need a can opener, just a rough surface like (relatively smooth) concrete, or even a smooth stone. Rub the top of the can on it until you wear through the outer layer of crimped over metal and the lid pops right off. Just sayin'...

    15. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Romania under Ceausescu they used cigarettes as the everyday currency.

    16. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by parkinglot777 · · Score: 1

      parent post

      So your rampant deflation is at most deflated 3 times. And it will not happen overnight either.

      gp post

      When there's not enough money supply to service incomes and day to day transactions the entire economy of labor shuts down, potentially overnight.

      Not sure you read the GP correctly. If what you said is about deflation happening overnight, then the GP said the economy of labor shuts down overnight. See the differences?

    17. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Tsingi · · Score: 1

      Which ones run the banks?

      Yup. That one.

    18. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But, bailing out the few? Made them more powerful. I know, bailing out the many would have created opportunity. Too sad.

    19. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why most preppers collect "junk" or Constitutional silver. It's a lot easier to handle day-to-day small transactions because it's recognizable and hard to inflate. Gold is for storing long-term wealth, not buying milk and bread.

      Note that I agree with Bill Still wrt monetary reform. But in a post collapse scenario, silver will be king along with alcohol, cigs medical supplies and knowledge and anything of actual use. Search shtfplan.com for Bosnia. That's how it'll prolly turn out, assuming no large-scale nuke warfare.

    20. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      tin! the currency of choice for the travelling comunity in parts of Europe!

    21. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 1

      You make rampant deflation with human psychology. When institutional banks fail, they have too large a contribution in the money creation cycle. They call in all loans, stop generating new loans, and the entire banking system follows suit; a credit freeze. Investors and business people know the impacts of a credit freeze means spiralling deflation so they close the door and shut off everything. Asset values plummet. You might think "fine, but prices and wages just scale downwards to compensate for the reduced money supply", but this isn't the case. Humans are not rational and our psychology does not work that way. The end result is that you can't buy or sell a thing until the spiral is controlled. This is what happened in 1929, and many times before that. It's the reason for the central bank and central bank policies. The only option is to inflate the the currency to offset. Could the government have let the banks fail and bailed out the economy through cash injections in social programs, infrastructure spending, etc? Maybe, but the government doesn't actually control the central bank. It's a private institution run by a private banking cartel. If they fail, it does too.

      --
      If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
    22. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      Cute, but I think you know this isn't accurate. The worst thing that can happen to any currency is rampant deflation. It serves to make it useless, just like rampant *in*flation, but the impact is even worse. When there's not enough money supply to service incomes and day to day transactions the entire economy of labor shuts down, potentially overnight. Add that to the fact that most of the world pegs the value of their currency (either directly or indirectly) to the US dollar and you'll understand why the bailout wasn't an option, it was a necessity. Once you understand that, then you should understand why nearly every political issue up for debate should be taking a back seat to monetary policy and banking reform.

      The bailouts may have been necessary but the methodologies around them were poor bordering on criminal.

      The companies that had to be bailed out should have been nationalized on the basis of the money for the bailout constituting purchase of interest in the company and then later re-privatized once the market had stabilized with any capital gain going towards the cost of the bailouts. If there were eventual capital loss we the taxpayers wouldn't be any worse off than we already are as we had to carry the whole cost anyway.

      Those running the companies should certainly not have been paid bonuses and allowed to go on with their 1% lives while we taxpayers alone foot the bill and if the value of the bailed out companies had tanked, from the investor standpoint, then those executives would have gotten what they deserved - a boot in the ass on their way out the door.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    23. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by kilfarsnar · · Score: 2

      Found the gold bug!

      Remind me again, was it the Illuminati or the Lizard Men who took us off the Gold Standard?

      This is lame. Why do you assume that advocates of hard currency believe in lizard men? While I don't support going back to the Gold Standard (too restrictive) it is not a completely unreasonable position. It's not on the level of believing in lizard men from outer space.

      And it was Nixon who took us off the Gold Standard.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    24. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 2

      I couldn't agree more. I would add that during the process you described, the government should have made it their first priority to correct the issues in monetary policy that caused this. Not through regulations and increased bureaucracy but through identifying the systemic causes and creating policy to correct the root of the problem. The ultimate conclusion would have been nationalizing the central bank and money creation process through a slow but steady increase of the fractional reserve requirement. The central bank could then have exclusive "new money" lending rights by maintaining a central credit database, and registering private banks as brokers of new money loans instead of creators.

      --
      If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
    25. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by operagost · · Score: 1

      Nixon and FDR.

      Oh, you weren't serious? Shut up, and let the adults speak.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    26. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Lije+Baley · · Score: 1

      Thank you. Finally a voice of reason to help people understand that Nixon was a reptilian!

      --
      Strange things are afoot at the Circle-K.
    27. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Adults understand that commodity money is a shit idea. They also typically have a sense of humor. If you have too much of your ego tied up in a crackpot idea to be able to laugh at it, that's no one else's problem.

    28. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by GLMDesigns · · Score: 3, Informative

      True but let's not forget Roosevelt and Breton Woods which effectively took us off the gold standard. Nixon ended the facade.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    29. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Gonarat · · Score: 1

      Deflation happens when there is not enough disposable income to support prices. This happened during the early 1930's during the great depression when unemployment was rampant and there were no "safety net" programs. FDR was able to stimulate the economy with programs such as the CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps) and the NRA (National Recovery Act) which put men to work doing public works projects. The economy didn't truly rebound until WW2 when idle factories were put to work producing materials for the war.

      We are in a similar situation today, except that we have social programs and instead of no jobs, many good paying jobs are being replaced by low-paying part time work. Easy credit has allowed certain sectors of the economy to jump up in price (Student Loans, Housing, etc.), but eventually the loans will come due and the piper must be paid. So far the piper has been paid by expanding the national debt (4 Trillion in 2000, almost 19 Trillion now), but eventually that train will be derailed. A boat load of cash may have been created in these last 10 years, but it has not gone to the middle class to stimulate the overall economy.

      --
      Beware of Sleestak
    30. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Tenebrousedge · · Score: 1

      It is actually a completely unreasonable position. No government will ever return to using commodity money. Some discussions of the issue here, here, and here. Probably any number of textbooks cover the issue as well.

      Generally, just being subject to (large) volatility having nothing to do with the actual need for money for exchanges is a bad enough trait to disqualify it, without getting into any other issues. Anyone who is willing to ignore the problems with commodity money is put into the position of needing some alternate explanation for its abandonment by one and all. A conspiracy theory of some sort is a requirement; the exact form is immaterial. Lizard men are only slightly sillier than Rothschilds (Rothschildren?), Illuminati, Bilderbergs, Jews, or whichever other group our gold bug decides to blame: a difference of degree, not character.

      All other justifications aside, I sure as shit don't need to pander to any given worldview in the context of a joke.

      --
      Those who advocate genocide deserve every protection afforded by law, and none afforded by common human decency.
    31. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Wycliffe · · Score: 5, Informative

      This is why most preppers collect "junk" or Constitutional silver. It's a lot easier to handle day-to-day small transactions because it's recognizable and hard to inflate. Gold is for storing long-term wealth, not buying milk and bread.

      Note that I agree with Bill Still wrt monetary reform. But in a post collapse scenario, silver will be king along with alcohol, cigs medical supplies and knowledge and anything of actual use. Search shtfplan.com for Bosnia. That's how it'll prolly turn out, assuming no large-scale nuke warfare.

      In a total collapse, people *might* accept silver but I'm not sure constitutional silver is going to do you any good. The average person can't tell the difference between a silver quarter and the silver plated coins we have today and even if they can, what makes you think anyone will trust it more than the money that just collapsed? Sure, you can make arguments all day long but I'm not sure it's a sure thing as it's still just symbolic and has no real use in the day to day. On the other hand, gasoline, food, ammunition, and medicine are useful in any scenario. My first gut reaction is to figure out how to create antibiotic ointment in my basement as this would be a very valuable skill. This, however, only works in a stationary scenario where people trust or can see that your antibiotics actually work and you're not selling snake oil. Hundreds of pounds of food is also problematic if you're on the move. For price/weight ammunition would probably be one of the most valuable but is a very fixed supply and very hard to manufacture without a bunch of heavy equipment. Skills and physical labor are about the only highly portable currency that are a sure thing. The best thing is to stay in one place where you can gain trust from your neighbors and stockpile food and don't have to worry about portability. If I was going to be a prepper, I would try to find a way to have a 3 year rotating stock of canned goods, gasoline, and ammunition and forget about gold/silver. After that, I would try to acquire the skills for creating gun powder, reloading shells, and creating basic antibiotics and other commonly needed medicines in my basement. Oh, and gardening skills.

    32. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Anyone who is willing to ignore the problems with commodity money is put into the position of needing some alternate explanation for its abandonment by one and all. A conspiracy theory of some sort is a requirement; the exact form is immaterial. Lizard men are only slightly sillier than Rothschilds (Rothschildren?), Illuminati, Bilderbergs, Jews, or whichever other group our gold bug decides to blame: a difference of degree, not character.

      All other justifications aside, I sure as shit don't need to pander to any given worldview in the context of a joke.

      Actually, if you look into the history of the Rothchilds, Rockefellers, Warburgs, heck even the Bushes and Pierces, the idea that they coordinate on a large scale for their own advantage is not nearly as silly as lizard men. The Bilderberg group was considered a "conspiracy theory" until very recently, after all. Whether any of them had anything to do with our leaving the Gold Standard is quite another matter, of course.

      That said, you sure as shit don't need to cater to my world view in your humor. It just indicates to me what you take seriously and what you don't.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    33. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      I couldn't agree more. I would add that during the process you described, the government should have made it their first priority to correct the issues in monetary policy that caused this. Not through regulations and increased bureaucracy but through identifying the systemic causes and creating policy to correct the root of the problem. The ultimate conclusion would have been nationalizing the central bank and money creation process through a slow but steady increase of the fractional reserve requirement. The central bank could then have exclusive "new money" lending rights by maintaining a central credit database, and registering private banks as brokers of new money loans instead of creators.

      Or undoing changes to existing laws that were set up to protect against this kind of nonsense to start with.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    34. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Tenebrousedge · · Score: 1

      The "conspiracy" part of these financial conspiracies is the silly/unnecessary element. It doesn't require collusion for one rich and powerful person to enact some change which will help other rich and powerful men, merely self-interest. It's generally substantially easier to get laws enacted which benefit a class to which you belong than laws which enrich yourself personally. Postulating a conspiracy generally adds little or no explanatory power, especially in the (typical) case where you conspire to do what you would have done anyway.

      As far as the gold-based currencies are concerned, they seem to have been dropped repeatedly during war-time. Governments needed lots more money, but couldn't dig up a bunch of gold in a hurry. Going back to a gold standard would have lost a vital element of monetary control, and indeed, of sovereignty.

      As an aside, Panama uses the US dollar as their currency. Technically it's the Balboa, and it's just pegged to the dollar, but they only mint Balboa coins; all their banknotes come from the US. Many Panamanians resent the past and current US influence in their country's affairs, and take this out on tourists. In my experience, when an irate Panameño is telling you to "Get out of my country!", digging a greenback out of your wallet and looking at it in an astonished manner is very communicative but still a bad idea.

      --
      Those who advocate genocide deserve every protection afforded by law, and none afforded by common human decency.
    35. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by beastofburdon · · Score: 2

      So, did you get that rant from a Federal Reserve executive or a random crack-addled homeless man off the street?
      Deflation means the money you have is worth more, not less. Do you really think that giving money to the same people who gambled it all away in the first place is going to make the economy better? If so then you are a complete fool. They only way to fix such a financial crisis is to let the banks fail, hold the shareholders personally accountable, any "stimulus" has to be given to the people who lost their money to the banks, and then break up any remaining large banks.

      If you have any criticisms of this method Iceland would like to have a word with you.

    36. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 1

      And let the world economy that's dependant on the US banking cartel fend for themselves right? The problem is systemic. Even if "letting the banks fail" could fix the problem (it almost for sure couldn't, and would just make it worse) it's a scenario that's destined to repeat itself. It's time people stop fighting over which of the two laziest polar opposite approaches is best and actually think of real solutions.

      An analogy I like is comparing the banking system to gangreen. While your solution of cutting off the limb certainly might work, it's not without repercussions. And as you know, there's ways to treat gangrene and keep all our limb in tact.

      --
      If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
    37. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 1

      Not good enough. Our society has a problem assuming regulations and laws are the first solution, when they should always be the last. If you can fix a problem without creating an expensive, corruptable bureaucracy around it, shouldn't you do that instead?

      --
      If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
    38. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is what happened in 1929, and many times before that. It's the reason for the central bank and central bank policies. The only option is to inflate the the currency to offset.

      The lowest CPI in USA was -10% a year in years 1931 - 1934. Compare that to 1500% inflation in half a year in Germany. I do not see how -10% can be considered rampant compared how huge inflation can be. Both inflation and deflation are bad but it harder to do rampant deflation than inflation. And in the end what is worse? An economy where there is lets say 30% less money ... or an economy where there is so much money that they are useless ... not even worth the paper they are printed on ... essentially an economy without any money for any practical purposes!

    39. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cutting off a defective limb from a regenerative creature (human economy) is a perfectly legitimate solution. It only seems repugnant to you because you, as an individual human, are incapable of regrowing lost limbs.

    40. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And they are organized. One does not tinker with Hercules Grytpype-Tin.

      Brilliant Captcha: journeys

    41. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Gussington · · Score: 1

      You don't need a can opener, just a rough surface like (relatively smooth) concrete, or even a smooth stone. Rub the top of the can on it until you wear through the outer layer of crimped over metal and the lid pops right off. Just sayin'...

      So the market will be in smooth concrete then?

    42. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      Not good enough. Our society has a problem assuming regulations and laws are the first solution, when they should always be the last. If you can fix a problem without creating an expensive, corruptable bureaucracy around it, shouldn't you do that instead?

      Oh I didn't say it would work by itself but it certainly contributed to the instability that caused the latest round of bank bailouts.
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      Policy by itself will never be sufficient - regulation is required. The reality is that both together are proving insufficient due to the power of lobbying and the corrupt who decide both policy and law.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    43. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Paulson bailout was a catastrophe, and frankly just wholesale robbery of the American people. The greedy scum that ruined our economy were rewarded. They then payed out big bonuses to their management. But the entire point of the bailout was to improve liquidity for companies so they could have the working capital they needed to survive, and that really didn't happen. Many companies did go bankrupt due to that lack of liquidity. It bailed out the bankers, but screwed everyone else.

      KhanAcademy has an alternative solution that was far superior to the Paulson bailout.

  31. Re:Testing the purity of gold coins was relatively by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

    The thing that would worry me about a switch back to gold would be constraining the amount of money in the economy to the amount of gold in circulation. I think that would turn gold into a really really expensive form of currency. Like an ounce would have to be worth millions, or at least much more than it is worth currently.

  32. Mark of the beast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Here it comes mutherphukers....the Mark of the Beast

    And he had power to give life unto the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak, and cause that as many as would not worship the image of the beast should be killed. And he causeth all, both small and great, rich and poor, free and bond, to receive a mark in their right hand, or in their foreheads: And that no man might buy or sell, save he that had the mark, or the name of the beast, or the number of his name.
    Revelation 13:15-17

    1. Re:Mark of the beast by charles05663 · · Score: 1

      ....the Mark of the Beast

      And he had power to give life unto the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak, and cause that as many as would not worship the image of the beast should be killed. And he causeth all, both small and great, rich and poor, free and bond, to receive a mark in their right hand, or in their foreheads: And that no man might buy or sell, save he that had the mark, or the name of the beast, or the number of his name. Revelation 13:15-17

      Amen. KJV Rocks!

  33. Heck yea we should fear a cashless world by burtosis · · Score: 1

    Web pages will take forever to load, not to mention my memory latency will shoot through the roof!

  34. Wrong Type Of Power by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm more concerned about buying stuff when the power is out. Cash still works fine with that (not sure about the cash registers...). Extended power outages still happen.

    Plus there's Operation Choke Point. There was something similar around 2004 or 2005 but I can't remember the name. The government has already sized accounts of people or companies it didn't like but who hadn't committed any crimes, they have shown themselves untrustworthy. What the government likes or doesn't like changes on a whim.

  35. Cash is for COWS!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mooooo! Moooooo! Cash is for COWS! Moooo! you Cashless COWS!!!

    Note: I am not the cow troll but I have greatly missed the cow troll and so I Moooo in his honor. :-)

    1. Re:Cash is for COWS!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  36. I fear a cashless world by Swave+An+deBwoner · · Score: 1

    Because I will no longer be able to supplement my income by picking up pennies dropped on the pavement.

  37. GOVERNMENTS want a cashless world by p51d007 · · Score: 0

    Easier to control. If you don't have hard currency, gold, precious metals in your hand, you would be a slave to the banks, who are slaves to the government. A cashless world, means the GOVERNMENT controls any money you have, not you. They can say, you want to buy xxxx? Card denied. It's not good for you. Healthcare comes to mind. Since the government has your health records, if you are overweight, diabetic and you stop at a place that sells sweets, you swipe your card and they say NO. You like to ski, you've had a couple accidents while doing that activity. You try to get a ski lift ticket, NO, you are denied again. Government/banks need money, no problem just take a few thousand from every person's account. And on and on. "oh you are just an alarmist"...they would never do that. WANNA BET!

  38. US Centric point of view by brunes69 · · Score: 2

    This article is very US Centric and ignores many facts and counterpoints, one of which is Canada, which is already a cashless society for all intents and purposes (were down to only 44% of transactions using cash and it falls by roughly 10% a year). Furthermore it makes the assumption that a cashless society incurs costs on the poor, when that is only true in the USA where undertaking of the poor is an epidemic and Visa and Mastercard have a vice grip on the debit card industry, charging high fees for merchants and consumers. Thesent are US specific problems, not problems with cashless societies in general.

    1. Re:US Centric point of view by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1

      This article is very US Centric and ignores many facts and counterpoints, one of which is Canada, which is already a cashless society

      No it isn't.

      Furthermore it makes the assumption that a cashless society incurs costs on the poor, when that is only true in the USA where undertaking of the poor is an epidemic and Visa and Mastercard have a vice grip on the debit card industry, charging high fees for merchants and consumers. Thesent are US specific problems, not problems with cashless societies in general.

      Wrong, Canadians use debit and credit cards. Same as the US with roughly same costs imposed on merchants.

    2. Re:US Centric point of view by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      Not only does Canada still run pretty heavily on cash, most businesses still accept American currency, which was rather surprising to me when I visited. (Although I do think they accept it at 1:1, which means you're getting less value for your money than you would if you exchanged it for Canadian dollars first.)

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    3. Re:US Centric point of view by camperdave · · Score: 1

      44%? This, to you, is cashless? I don't know if I would even call 4.4% cashless.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    4. Re: US Centric point of view by brunes69 · · Score: 1

      It is when you consider the generational gap. Millenials don't use cash at all. Most don't even carry cash. Cash use is pretty much isolated to people over 40, and vending machines. No one I know would even use cash to pay for their morning $1 coffee... mainly because they would not even have any cash on hand.

    5. Re:US Centric point of view by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Wrong, Canadians use debit and credit cards. Same as the US with roughly same costs imposed on merchants.

      Really?

      I ran a business that accepted credit and debit cards 10 years ago. We paid a fee of 1.65% on all Mastercard and Visa transactions. For debit cards, we paid 15 cents per swipe (the amount of the transaction did not make any difference to the fee). As a cheap-ass myself, I have a debit card where I pay $0 for any transaction, even at bank machines for a bank other than my own (though obviously those ATMs charge bonus fees for the owner's bank). So when I insert my debit card, the retailer pays 15 cents and that's it. Nobody else pays anything else.

      I mean, if that's what it costs in the USA, way to go! Especially on the debit front.

      Of course, the real issue in the USA is that debit is a pain in the ass due to the highly fragmented nature of your banks with no real cohesive system (like Canada's interac) to bind them together. I have a feeling debit card transactions are not this cheap in the USA.

      Debit cards count for a LOT of the transactions here. Definitely a strong majority of them.

  39. Re:Testing the purity of gold coins was relatively by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like an ounce would have to be worth millions, or at least much more than it is worth currently.

    Yes. That would suck for everyone building, buying, selling or using electronic devices and every other industrial and commercial use of gold.

    Oh wait, that is everyone. Thank god we are not using a gold economy.

  40. "White Heat" by westlake · · Score: 1

    Payroll robberies" were a thriving industry when I started my working life in the 70's, electronic transfers have eliminated that risk and reduced insurance premiums, so good luck finding an employer who pays your wage in cash rather than direct deposit into your bank account.

    James Cagney's "White Heat" begins with a train robbery of all things and ends in a botched payroll robbery. Even in 1949, Cody Jarrett was an anachronism, a dead man walking.

  41. Wow, really? by s.petry · · Score: 2

    Reality check. You believe that paying with a credit card does not cost more than cash? You may not see the cost as it may be charged to the store instead of you, but you pay in higher prices for all goods and services. In fact you not only pay higher costs for all goods and services because of a card, you pay for the theft on all of those insured cards.

    If the banks did not make money from cards do you think you would get them for free? How do you think they make money on those cards without collecting service fees that you pay for? Those are rhetorical questions, don't continue to prove PT Barnum correct.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:Wow, really? by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Reality check. You believe that paying with a credit card does not cost more than cash? You may not see the cost as it may be charged to the store instead of you, but you pay in higher prices for all goods and services. In fact you not only pay higher costs for all goods and services because of a card, you pay for the theft on all of those insured cards.

      You clearly did not read the post you are responding to, because I clearly covered that issue in my original post.

    2. Re:Wow, really? by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      And yet if I pay cash I am still paying those higher prices and getting nothing in return. When you can convince everyone else to stop using credit/debit, then I'll join in.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    3. Re:Wow, really? by s.petry · · Score: 1

      I read it, I just can't believe someone can be so.. I don't know if the right term should be gullible, idiotic, or handicapped. When all prices are raised by 3-4% so that the banks can claim "you get 2% back", you somehow believe you are getting a deal and it does not cost you money. It does cost you, and it costs EVERYONE else too. Spend a few minutes outside of fantasy land and it's easy to see and even measure. High school level economics should be more than enough to grasp reality.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    4. Re:Wow, really? by s.petry · · Score: 1

      I don't care that you use the system because that is your choice. I care that people are dishonest about it. Deceiving people is not a good thing to do morally, which is why it's illegal in many cases.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    5. Re:Wow, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the argument is because cards are so pervasive, and some high 90% of businesses don't offer "cash rebates", it doesn't save him money to pay via card or cash. If a large portion of the populace didn't use credit cards, a large number of establishments didn't take them, or a large number of places offered cash discounts, then it might cost him to use a credit card. . . but this isn't how things work right now.

      If he goes to the store and buys something for cash, he doesn't get a discount for using cash, so he pays the same price for cash as he did for credit. Him personally choosing to use cash costs him 2% or whatever the cash back / travel points / gas points are whatever his card offers him.

      Only if enough people refused to use credit, enough merchants offered cash discounts, and/or enough merchants simply refused to accept credit would going cash help him personally.

      That's not to say a principled stand isn't worth doing, but only if enough people do it would it save him money.

      It's like not supporting that media company you don't like. Disney isn't going to care if you don't see one of their movies, or the movies of any of their subsidiaries. If your friends are going out to see a movie, or renting one, or watching something at home by one of these companies Disney really doesn't care if you take a principled stand not to watch with them because there aren't enough people refusing to see Disney entertainment because of Disney's business practices. It doesn't make your principled stand meaningless, but it's not really changing the world either.

    6. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You believe that paying with a credit card does not cost more than cash? You may not see the cost as it may be charged to the store instead of you, but you pay in higher prices for all goods and services.

      For a long time, I used to think like you did - that the merchant was getting ripped off to the tune of 1-2% when I paid by credit card.

      However, that was before taking into account the costs of handling cash - paying staff to count the cash twice a day, infrastructure/security to store cash safely overnight, paying staff to transfer cash safely to the bank regularly, potential costs of staff theft, arranging/maintaining sufficient float to give change to customers, sufficient security for float cash during the work day, etc.

      These are real costs on a business, which are not relevant for card transactions, and also get factored into the costs of goods and services.

    7. Re:Wow, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since it costs everyone else, and since there is no way in the real world that its going to change, it makes more sense to use the card and get the 2% back than to pay full price. In a macro sense it would be better if everyone wised up, but they won't. So why shouldn't this guy benefit from everyone else being stupid.
      Same with how do the banks make money on cards? It's not the fees. They make money because most people are too undisciplined to only spend what they make and pay the cards off every month. The banks make most of their money on the interest on the debt. If you pay it off every month you minimize your cost to the averaged cost of goods everyone else also pays. Get your 2% back and you're paying less than them.
      Meanwhile you minimize the chance someone will rob you of that $300 you'd be carrying around. You never have to worry about going to the ATM because you decided to go out for a drink unexpectedly. You just have to be disciplined enough to skip the drink if you don't have money to pay the bill when it comes in.

    8. Re:Wow, really? by avandesande · · Score: 1

      Except that they have to handle cash anyway, so the cost is already baked in. The cost of card transactions go on top of that.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    9. Re:Wow, really? by DogDude · · Score: 2

      These are real costs on a business, which are not relevant for card transactions, and also get factored into the costs of goods and services.

      Those costs are nowhere NEAR the 2-3% that CC's charge. Not even close.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    10. Re:Wow, really? by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      You believe that paying with a credit card does not cost more than cash? You may not see the cost as it may be charged to the store instead of you, but you pay in higher prices for all goods and services.

      For a long time, I used to think like you did - that the merchant was getting ripped off to the tune of 1-2% when I paid by credit card.

      However, that was before taking into account the costs of handling cash - paying staff to count the cash twice a day, infrastructure/security to store cash safely overnight, paying staff to transfer cash safely to the bank regularly, potential costs of staff theft, arranging/maintaining sufficient float to give change to customers, sufficient security for float cash during the work day, etc.

      These are real costs on a business, which are not relevant for card transactions, and also get factored into the costs of goods and services.

      Depends on the business. Small value transactions cost a lot more relative to large value transactions.

      "For example, let's pretend that two businesses each process $1,000 in transactions. Business A has an average ticket of $10, and Business B has an average ticket of $100. This means that Business A will have 100 transactions, and Business B will have 10 transactions.

      Let's assume that both businesses have the exact same rates, including a $0.18 transaction fee. Business A would pay $18 in transaction fees, while Business B would only pay $1.80. Business A pays 1,000% more!"
      https://www.cardfellow.com/ave...

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    11. Re:Wow, really? by iris-n · · Score: 1

      The merchant is still being ripped off, as the cost for Visa is much lower than 1-2%. In fact, the fact that it is a percentage is already a huge problem, as the costs of the transaction do not scale linearly with the size of the transaction. I guess they would be almost constant, or logarithmic.

      --
      entropy happens
    12. Re:Wow, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've run several businesses over 20 years:

      Try more like 3.5-6% after you add all your fees, then you will wait 6 months to get 90% of your money out your 'rolling reserve' and this is for the "privilege" of having full liability for the transaction when you take a stolen card or, more often, someone simply denies (or forgot) they actually authorized the charge.
      If you're outside of the US kick that up to 5-10%.

      In my old restaurant in France, I had 2.25% with full payment within 48 hours. But that was French law, which in that case was more aggressive against the bank. In most of the rest of the world the CC merchant account is a scam against the merchant. In my other businesses I no longer ever take them.

    13. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 1

      from your link:

      And there we have it. An online business that processes $10,000 a month with an average ticket of $50 will pay about 2.80% of volume or $280 a month in credit card processing charges.

      If you're paying your cash-handling staff $10/hour, that's about 28 hours of work in the month, or about 1 hour per day (1.5 hours if you don't open on weekends) for additional cash handling beyond the individual transactions.

      That's not especially far-fetched - in practice for a business carrying about $300 in float, and taking between $300-$500/day, the cash handling time is probably somewhere between 30-45 minutes per day, depending on whether you bank daily or you have a safe on site and bank weekly. Cards are more expensive, but not significantly more so, unless you're running your business on the slimmest of margins.

    14. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 1

      When I run the calculations for a couple of small businesses that I frequent (where I know the business well enough to estimate the numbers involved), they come out between 0.8%-1.5%. So yes, you are paying more for cards, but not enormously more.

      Which ties in with a lot of the larger businesses (my phone and electricty providers) where they do charge a CC surcharge, it's often around 0.65%, which would approximate the difference in cost between handling CC and other forms of payment.

    15. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 1

      Agreed - the price of the service is completely out of line with its costs, but that is true of many service industries. I'm not arguing that the Visa/Mastercard oligopoly is fair, just that the cash alternative costs too.

      Unfortunately the cash costs scale closer to linear with the transaction size and transaction volume, which is why Visa gets away with having a percentage cost structure.

    16. Re:Wow, really? by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      from your link:

      And there we have it. An online business that processes $10,000 a month with an average ticket of $50 will pay about 2.80% of volume or $280 a month in credit card processing charges.

      If you're paying your cash-handling staff $10/hour, that's about 28 hours of work in the month, or about 1 hour per day (1.5 hours if you don't open on weekends) for additional cash handling beyond the individual transactions.

      That's not especially far-fetched - in practice for a business carrying about $300 in float, and taking between $300-$500/day, the cash handling time is probably somewhere between 30-45 minutes per day, depending on whether you bank daily or you have a safe on site and bank weekly. Cards are more expensive, but not significantly more so, unless you're running your business on the slimmest of margins.

      You're assuming employee vs. owner actually handling the cash themselves but okay, time value and all that.

      Aside from that look at a business like a bakery (which is good business here in France) or a cafe - with a huge number of very small value transactions - the per transaction fees are relatively huge compared to even 50/transaction.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    17. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm assuming employees handling cash - if you're any larger than a micro business, then you'll have employees doing a significant portion of that (even if the owner is the one who runs to the bank). And, yeah, there's time value even if it is the owner.

      I agree, if you're a business where a non-trivial portion of your sales are small (below $20, say), then the per transaction fees are a much bigger concern. So yes, I agree that for small tickets, the costs are more onerous. (Interestingly, especially in that scenario, the costs of handling large amounts of small-denomination cash go up significantly. Counting $10k in $5 and $10 bills takes longer than counting $10k in $50s.)

  42. REAL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Economics is fantasy, already. What's the difference?

    The only good thing about money (cash or not) is that it exposes the poeple who believe the lie (people who have tons of it).

  43. Re:Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to sp by Anon-Admin · · Score: 1

    10 days, try depositing a check in the US that is from Canada, it took 30 days to get the cash in the account.

    Hell, Paypal was faster.

  44. Re:Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to sp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Slavery"?

    You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

  45. Re:Go back to gold to really avoid financial syste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They've got a "system" alright.. Shame it only benefits a select few.

  46. Re:Go back to gold to really avoid financial syste by westlake · · Score: 2

    Using paper money, backed by nothing, certainly requires a financial system.

    The gold bar at Fort Knox weighs about thirty pounds. Even in more manageable form, coin or bullion isn't practical for anything but the simplest of transactions. You need vaults, you need guards and armored couriers. You need standards of weight and measure.

    You need stability --- which means at the very least that someone has to regulate the amount of gold in circulation.

    The 1869 Black Friday financial panic in the United States was caused by the efforts of Jay Gould and James Fisk to corner the gold market on the New York Gold Exchange. It was one of several scandals that rocked the presidency of Ulysses S. Grant. When the government gold hit the market, the premium plummeted within minutes and many investors were ruined. Fisk and Gould escaped significant financial harm.

    Cornering The Market

  47. The trouble is... by sbaker · · Score: 1

    The trouble is...

    * Who is going to buy a $500,000 house with cash - who is going to be stupid enough to hide that kind of money under the mattress?
    * Transporting large sums of cash around is great for criminals.
    * Physical money isn't secure - applying ink to paper is something that is going to get increasingly easy as technology improves and stamping out disks of metal isn't happening because it's hard to do it cheaply enough to profitably with =$1 coins.
    * Physical money is still backed by someone - it only works so long as there is widespread confidence in the stuff.

    OK...so maybe gold...

    * Who will actually want gold when the zombie apocalypse happens?
    * The value of gold versus the things you need (food/water/power/shelter) is horribly variable.
    * For most informal/low-quantity transactions, it's too easy to fake.

    OK...so maybe something people actually need?

    * You can't "save" most kinds of food.
    * Water is bulky and heavy to exchange.
    * Power can't be transported in ANY convenient manner.
    * Shelter can't be traded in small quantities.

    OK...so how about the "barter" system?

    * Fine, so you have the ability to write a bunch of custom software, the farmer who has the food doesn't need custom software. You'd have to put together a chain of 20 to 30 people who want to barter simultaneously just to buy a loaf of bread.

    All of this means that we need something that's very much like money - and it needs to be more abstract than physical coins and notes. If it's abstract then we have to trust the people who issue it and look after it. Those people don't work for nothing - so we end up needing to pay them in some manner. WIth bitcoin, for example, the miners administer the system - and we "pay" them by allowing them to increase the money supply - which in a large economy would mean that a gradual increase in money supply would increase inflation and result in us paying them in the decreasing value of our savings.

    A *modest* credit card fee wouldn't be such a terrible thing - but all the time we fall for "Airline miles", "Cash-back" and crap-knows-what schemes that come along with them - we aren't getting a lower rate. If everyone picked their credit card strictly according to the lowest interest rate - then they'd be forced to compete on that criterion alone - and the rates would come down.

    --
    www.sjbaker.org
    1. Re:The trouble is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      * Who is going to buy a $500,000 house with cash - who is going to be stupid enough to hide that kind of money under the mattress?

      Hardly anybody buys a $500,000 house with money straight from their bank account either. It's typically a mortgage.

    2. Re:The trouble is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with everything you're saying, but shitcoin is not the answer - it's just a new set of problems. It's time to face the reality that we have nothing better than the current system.

  48. Your Fear Is Irrelevant by zenlessyank · · Score: 2

    You WILL embrace it. For it is written, for it is done. You can toss all the hunnerd dolla bills at your monitor all you want. Amazon won't send you shit.

  49. Pt by rossdee · · Score: 1

    Platinum

    It has more uses than gold, especially in chemical reactions..

  50. Trade off by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    Cashless society make several crimes no longer feasible, provided it is done with traceable transactions, not anonymous ones like bit coin. Bank robbery? A little silly if it involves transferring credits from the banks account to the criminal's account, doesn't it?

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  51. Leave it to Socialists to blame banks by mi · · Score: 1

    "it will hand yet more power to the financial sector in that banks and related fintech companies will oversee all transactions."

    Banks compete with each other and have to please me to keep my business. The real danger is the government. It already forces banks to snitch on customers, will gleefully confiscate "suspiciously large" amounts of cash, and are already talking about eliminating large bills to further discourage you from using cash.

    While folks are up in arms about the FBI, the real threat to privacy is the taxman... Can never buy yourself enough civilization, can you?

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:Leave it to Socialists to blame banks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's so cute that you think banks compete.

      and if you actually bothered to read anything at GiG you might actually learn about all the benefits you receive from having a government that both a) provides them, and b) mostly operates with normal economic rules instead demanding goods and services without paying for them ala several dictatorial nations including the former USSR.

  52. You get what yo wish for by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1

    For years /. and many other sites people kept extolling the virtues of a cashless society. Even now if you read all of the comments.

  53. Money will become worthless without cash by blindseer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So many comments and so few mentions of the mark of the beast?

    What people value in money is the ability to spend it as they wish. A cashless economy removes this freedom. This will drive people to seek other means of trade. Expect barter, silver, gold, bit-coin, soup cans, laundry detergent bottles, whatever.

    I heard some people discuss alternative currencies on late night talk radio not too long ago and the expert they had brought up several means to bypass reserve notes and coins. The topic was not on a cashless society exactly but more generally about the value we place in government issued money.

    One thing mentioned in this talk show was the potential use of currency from another country. There are laws already existing in the USA protecting the right of people to keep foreign bank notes. For a cashless society to work then laws like this would have to be repealed to prevent people from just using Euros or whatever, not that it'd prevent it completely but it would drive it underground.

    As mentioned in the article there's just too many transactions where electronic transfers just aren't suitable. There's a lot of charities and such that live on small cash transactions, we even have a name for them, "a penny drive".

    Oh, and the biblical reference to a mark of the beast will cause a problem with a lot of people.

    --
    I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
    1. Re:Money will become worthless without cash by camperdave · · Score: 1

      The bible talks more about usury (charging interest) than it does about the "mark of the beast": something spoken of in direct language instead of symbolic/apocalyptic imagery. You should focus on those passages.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    2. Re:Money will become worthless without cash by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So many comments and so few mentions of the mark of the beast?

      Does this look like a theological forum to you?

    3. Re:Money will become worthless without cash by blindseer · · Score: 1

      Does this look like a theological forum to you?

      No, but any mention of requiring a number to do business seems to bring up that warning in the Bible. The Christian Holy Bible, in it's many variations, is the most read book in all of human history. Google tells me that roughly 1/3rd of the world population, and 8/10 of Americans, identify as Christian. Even those that do not believe in any god would still see it as a valuable historical document with many hints on how civilizations have thrived or perished. It would seem wise to consider the warnings the Bible has given us. Those that do see the Bible as more than just a historical document will feel compelled to consider its societal norms and warnings for reasons beyond being just good ideas. Any law that opposes Biblical guidelines will find resistance from the public.

      --
      I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
  54. Remember Cyprus - 2013 by ytene · · Score: 4, Informative

    This isn't a theoretical, academic problem. In 2013, the Cyprus government made a shock announcement, stating that they would be taking a "one-off" 'bailout levy' of 10% from any accounts over a certain balance value. Article on BBC News here:- http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/worl... This was proposed because Cyprus, like Greece, had a failing economy and owed the European Central Bank some $13 Billion as part of a loan repayment. The economy was tanking, the government didn't have the tax revenue, so they decided to go after the savers. The really wealthy in Greece kept their money off-shore and were not hit, but ex-pats from other EU nations could have been hammered if this went through. The interesting thing was that before the proposal was announced the Cypriot government put rules in place to prohibit people withdrawing their cash [since that would have started a run on the banks]. We should not underestimate the danger of this proposal.

  55. Eutopia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My view of a cashless world is not that of what the banks would ever be capable of liking; Eutopia never is an option and is a capatalists worst nightmare.

    When I grew up and cashless was being tossed around, it would inspire freedom and thoughts of fanciful unicorns and rainbows. Instead we see cashless to not mean the Star Trek way, but that of what the governments and banks banks want instead to harvest data and to make spending at the counter happen as quick as hft.

    Much profit for some and misery for most.

  56. Re:Go back to gold to really avoid financial syste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More importantly than vaults, armored cars, etc, you need someone who understands how to validate a gold coin.

    A single lead slug plated with gold would basically cause the vendor receiving it to validate the currency in every transaction. The paper bills we use today are much harder to counterfeit than a gold coin, and are more obviously detected than a home-minted coin might be.

  57. Bribes, money-laundering, and child support. by Etherwalk · · Score: 1

    A cashless world makes bribes much harder, drug dealing much harder, and the billions of dollars evading child support much more likely to actually go to child support.

    When laws get in the way we should be fixing the laws, but cash is mostly about avoiding the laws, which means having cash generally punishes people who follow the law. Avoiding being tracked for privacy reasons is probably less than one millionth of the cash spent in the country.

  58. Cash works then the network / Pay Station is down by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    Cash works then the network / Pay Station / is down.

    One day I was trying to get gas and when to a few stations just to hear the our system is down / our system for X card is down. Also what about times where the stores internet is down and they don't have dial up CC readers?

    How many payment systems are setup for store and send later other then places that can fall back to Manual Credit Card Processing.

    stored value cards have issues with cloning and most metro systems are moving off of them.

  59. Econ 101 by s.petry · · Score: 2

    There is no need to charge a direct service fee for credit card purchases. In the US, businesses and banks hid this long ago so the fees behave much like a tax. Store estimates 200 card transactions/week and the bank charges the business 2.00 per. So the cost of everything gets elevated to cover the 400.00 that is going to the bank.

    That it is not called out as a separate line item on the customers bill does not mean that the bank is not making money on every transaction and that _everyone_ is paying additional fees to cover the difference. We are also paying for fraud on those same types of transactions, but they hide those costs too. Marketing people are not stupid, and if people saw these fees and how much fraud they paid to cover they would potentially not use the cards.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  60. Re:Cash works then the network / Pay Station is do by Z00L00K · · Score: 1

    Even cash has issues with cloning.

    Otherwise I agree that when the systems are down you might be able to pay with cash, however many shops here in Sweden can't even take cash when the systems are down since every transaction has to be securely logged and then sent to the tax authorities. The cash registers used have to be approved by the tax authorities as well.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  61. Re:Cash works then the network / Pay Station is do by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    *shrug*

    What about the time I went to the gas station after it closed - a much more common occurrence in most places than their business's internet being down. I could wait around until morning to pay some slow teller cash, or I can whip out my credit card and continue on my way.

    Credit isn't the answer to everything, but in many places it's not the janky dial up, down half the time system it was in the 80s and maybe even the 90s, and is often faster than cash for payment.

  62. Without being dependent on anyone else by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With cash I can store my wealth without being dependent on anyone else. At least until some "central bank" or whatever discovers they can take the wealth away using inflation, without having physical access to my safe.

  63. LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First of all just go to any internet store, try buying from foreing shop... lots of them just tout xyzed visa, free gift etc bs, and fail to mentition shipping becouse for domestic purchasers its free, then the shipping cost is hidden till you fill all forms... yeah great that much for easy comparison clearly they don't want my money :D
    then regular shops dont run often models to toy with so theyre like acting warehouses? wtf seriously and then they blame how internet is stealing their customers....
    First get those fucking models on display&physical toying access secondly buying from elsewhere than china/hongkong is so painful. hose guys just ship free with airmail = lol, so cashless yes maybe someday in china... in usa/eu not a chance our companies cant even tag prices clearly and where they do deliver

  64. Coins tho by JeffreyBPetersen · · Score: 2

    Quick, somebody teach all the hole in the wall cash only restaurants we know and love to use ring signature based alternative cryptocurrencies. /s

  65. Flaw with the argument. by kuzb · · Score: 1

    Staying outside of the financial system has no actual benefit. Your sock drawer or mattress can't get interest. Even the 1% use financial institutions because if your money is not in the system, it's not working for you.

    --
    BeauHD. Worst editor since kdawson.
    1. Re:Flaw with the argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Didn't you hear about negative interest rates? They will become practical when there is no cash.

  66. Tag Suggestions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This post should've had a tinfoil hat icon, tags i suggest adding are:

    #Tinfoilhat #magnets #ruawizard

    or possibly #noideahowmoneyworks

    =/

  67. Strawberries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I was a little kid in the 1950's we grew strawberries in out suburban yard in The San Fernando Valley. They were sweet, rich in flavor, were a deep red with no white zone around the stalk, and were soft and almost squishy, and you could smell them a mile away.
    Today you buy a strawberry in a supermarket, even the local farmers market, and there almost no strawberry flavor. The color is the deep purple red that penetrates and bleeds very cell. It is a genteel civilized red that matches the red on a chart.
    But, it is firm, almost like celery or an apple, and it will stand up to being picked months in advance, stored, bounced around on 700 mile delivery routes. Try that with the old strawberry and you will quickly end up with mush.
    In the 1970's The LA Times ran an editorial about a strain of tomato. It was either the M-40 or M-40. Line. They had no flavor, no juice, but by golly you could drop it 10 feet and wouldn't bruise. You could use a chute like a cement mixer to load trucks with them in bulk without having to pack them individually.
    Meanwhile, Congress had just backed off from automobile bumper standards, moving the hoped for no-damage speed from 5 mph to 2.5 MPH. The Times drolly noted that we now have tomatos that are more crash worthy than cars.

    And that is what capitalism does. And they will do it somehow someway, to cash.

    1. Re:Strawberries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oops. Typos:
      1. The color is *not* the deep purple red that penetrates and bleeds very cell.
      2. It was either the M-40 or *M-80 line.*

  68. There's a very simple reason why it's bad. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You would NEED an account that has that option. And many banks in the USA demand a payment for their services if you are poor. If you're rich, they'll give you money to "store" it there, must be that "trickle down economics" they keep banging on about at work, eh? So the poor will be charged more AND WILL HAVE NO CHOICE but to use their services.

    Of course, the wealthy and big employees will still have ways to avoid tracked payments so they can pay illegals to do work cheaper than the unemployed,obviously trickling down has to avoid the middle and lower classes, when it does occur.

    And if banks decide to charge more, they will be able to charge whatever the hell they want, tiered anyway they want.

    Because you will have no choice but to use their services.

  69. Margaret Atwood's "The Handmaid's Tale" by NoNeeeed · · Score: 2

    This idea was part of the plot of Margaret Atwood's excellent The Handmaid's Tale.

    The story is about a post war world in which fertility has plummeted due to the use of chemical weapons (I think), and the US is now run by an ultra-conservative christian authoritarian government (think a Christian version of Saudi Arabia), and the limited number of fertile women are essentially "breeders" (the Handmaids of the title), slaves who bare children for the ruling elite. It's a fantastic dystopian novel.

    The authoritarian regime that controls the US in the story did away with cash. Then at a later point they simply suspended women's access to any kind of payment system. Without recourse to cash they were utterly powerless. I've always felt The Handmades Tale was a far scarier book than 1984 (which is also great), because it seemed much more plausible, especially as such societies essentially already exist.

    Unlike some of her other books, The Handmaid's Tale is a short and quick read, well worth an evening or two.

    1. Re:Margaret Atwood's "The Handmaid's Tale" by Reziac · · Score: 1

      And my first thought is -- are the women in that book really so dumb that they can't figure out how to use barter?

      [disclaimer: I have not read the book.]

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    2. Re:Margaret Atwood's "The Handmaid's Tale" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do note, however, that in actual Christianity the rejection of, and warning against, the "cashless society" is probably one of the top 10 bullet points of the entire bible.

      The "no one may buy or sell without the mark" concept is something nobody should be unaware of by now, Christian or atheist.

    3. Re:Margaret Atwood's "The Handmaid's Tale" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a side note, this tendency you fear has already been happening.

      Why do you think the conservative political party is so obsessed with abortion and contraception laws? The fact that they portray it as a moral issue is a smokescreen. It's really about who controls LIFE itself.

      While we don't have the women shortage the story speaks of, we do have a lot of men trying to keep their control of the world. I think on some level, men know that they can't fully control the world as long as they depend on women for reproduction. So, they attempt to control the access to life itself through draconian laws infringing on women't rights.

      This is one reason I support the other party....at least the liberals recognize (usually) the equality of women and their right to remain in control of the life-making magic which resides in their bodies.

  70. You have it absolutely wrng. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If they refuse cash as payment of the debt, THEY HAVE RESCINDEND THE DEBT. This means YOU WALK OUT WITH THE GOODS. It's yours. They didn't want the legal tender, you are free of debt. You're right that you're not forced to accept legal tender. But that means refusing to put a debt on the one offering.

    So walk out with the goods.

    You're free to do so.

    If they call the cops, in front of the cops, offer the cash, it gets refused, you get to walk off with the goods again, and the shop owner gets to tell the police why the hell they wasted police time.

    1. Re:You have it absolutely wrng. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You didn't read the post you replied to or didn't understand it. You and he both managed to say that cash must be accepted for payment of debts. What you apparently didn't get was the part where he said that cash can be refused as payment for goods and services. If someone refuses a sale on whatever grounds, that doesn't mean that either of you owe each other anything. If you walk into a store trying to buy something, and they don't take cash, and you walk out with whatever goods, you would be arrested for theft. Please test this theory if you don't believe it. Alternately you can read what the Treasury has to say about it.

    2. Re:You have it absolutely wrng. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Beat me to it. I'm always fascinated by the attitude GP has on display. It's like those people think they just have to utter some magickal phrase and mention some weird occult thing and then somehow they'll be free of the system.

      Another one that's come up is the idea that by rescinding one's social security number, one no longer has to pay income tax. I remember there was some strange construction that was popular with the militias on shortwave radio that it was possible to be a "citizen" without being a "united states citizen" which was backed up by some mumbo-jumbo about how the Articles of Confederation are still in effect.

      I mean, for crying out loud, if getting shit for free were as simple as picking something off the shelf, going up to the counter, and claiming that you owe them a debt that you will only pay with cash by uttering the magickal words "legal tender" I would think everybody would do that. Same thing with income tax. If getting out of income tax were as easy as uttering the magickal words "citizen of the several states," why the fuck wouldn't anybody do that?

      It's like that "one weird trick" meme but for libtards. They believe the powers that be are bound by some magickal construction and that invoking the magick from before time gives them some kind of power over it.

      See also the idea that knowing something's "true name" gives one power over that thing.

  71. How common was card fraud then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seems like you moved the criminality and losses elsewhere.

    And since the fraud can remain undetected until afterward, and requires no obvious track to the culprit (e.g. phone sales), wheras if you wanted to steal physical cash, it was

    a) necessary to be there in person
    b) necessary to identify as the one demanding the cash
    c) had to be obviously known to be illegal, no possible "plausible deniability"

    so all you did was make it HARDER to prosecute.

    Not to mention easier to pull off. A weedy little runt can pull off a card scam, by the thousands, each day, but cannot get away with a smash and grab at a supermarket for the physical cash.

    So tell me how much better things are now we removed cash again?

  72. If you have to have an account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it HAS to be free to use for everyone. After all, if wasn't needed until you mandated it, so therefore it's artificial and you need to ensure that it undercuts nobody forced to obey.

    For being under the jurisdiction of the cops and courts, you get your say in the justice system, because you have no choice to decline.

    For being under the jurisdiction of the banks, what do you get for your lack of choice to decline?

    1. Re:If you have to have an account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please do tell that to the local government. Even the municipalities are moving to PIN-only for services you cannot do without and you're not allowed to hop over to the next town over to get them there, either. Like for the identity papers you must carry at all times*. Incidentally, you cannot open a bank account without such identity papers either.

      This is in fact a common shtick in this country: Both the country-wide RFID/NFC-based public transport payment card and the mandatory public health insurance are run by private companies with a guaranteed market because the government mandates that you must use them, and in return you get... no say whatsoever. You do get to pay, though. This is "free market" in the minds of our politicians (their words), so it stands to reason that banks are treated much the same way, with unthinking surrender.

      * That were in fact made "free" with exactly this argument by court order: Not to your advantage to always have to carry those things, so no need to pay. You pay for them all the same, of course, through taxes. But then the minister said, no, you gotta pay, and so they're not free, no. You gotta pay.

  73. War on cash/some drugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is war by the government on money laundering. It's part of the larger War on Some Drugs, which has damaged areas from foreign policy to local policing, to, well, just about every political issue/area. Don't look for any sense in either of these wars, there isn't any. Obama recently said of the iPhone case that if phones are uncrackable, everyone could have a Swiss Bank Account in their pocket. And he said it like it was a bad thing!

  74. Whenever I read that subject by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just ignore whatever the poster says, and every second level responder, since it's liable to be the same moron posting replies to the replies of their post.

    So thanks for making blocking out morons easier on slashdot.

    I do wonder why you make your posts so pointless to read, yet still put the effort into typing them out...

    1. Re:Whenever I read that subject by Falos · · Score: 1

      [something about ACs being easy to ignore/block]

      [something about the effort put into #51759755]

      [some other outrage to help further validate the trolling]

      I'll keep trying to find more fucks to give, I'll probably find more motivation once I convince myself you're worth it.

  75. Re:Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to sp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    once again ... your story only holds in the USA ...

    30 years ago in NZ I received my first pay cheque issued through Bank BCD, and I promptly took it to Bank WXY, opened a new account, whereupon they IMMEDIATELY handed me my new ATM card, which I promptly took to Bank FGH and used their ATM to extract my money. All instantly cleared and verified.

    You murricans are so fucking backwards ... ... 10 days ... hahahahahahaha !!!!!

  76. Negative interest rates by tinkerton · · Score: 1

    It's been claimed the minute cash is made illegal the bank will give you a negative interest rate on your account.
    Maybe , maybe not, but one thing is clear: it does mean another shift in power, and it's not a shift in our favor.

  77. FUD, nothing but.... by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    The US has been spending *billions* to continue to mint sub-worthless pennies because we can't stand to part with them. We continue to print $1 paper bills LONG after it's been successfully proved by other Western commercial societies that 1-unit, 2-unit, and even 5-unit coins make far more sense.

    Do you seriously think we're going to "get rid of cash" generally (for sensible or malignant reasons, take your pick) when we're the currency-equivalent of irrational hoarders?

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:FUD, nothing but.... by shawn2772 · · Score: 1

      We continue to print $1 paper bills LONG after it's been successfully proved by other Western commercial societies that 1-unit, 2-unit, and even 5-unit coins make far more sense.

      Ugh. I don't like paper cash, but I hate coins. On the rare occasions I use cash, when I get coins in change I generally give them back, drop them in the "penny cup", or look for a beggar to give them to. I just don't want to carry the heavy, jingly things. At least US coinage is small and relatively lightweight. Dealing with the larger, heavier and generally more-used coins in other countries is one of my least favorite parts of international travel.

  78. One commodity will rule in my lifetime, Not 'Au by jdoebean · · Score: 1

    It's not like the government would ever make it illegal to own water, don't think about it too much. It already passed us, and soon we will be up to our necks in contamination. Dune, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  79. just slightly less, by jdoebean · · Score: 1

    Not even counting the DCL/inflation they already have, just slightly less of a fine to use a bank. But what about the fee's then, ..........

  80. Re:Go back to gold to really avoid financial syste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Using paper money, backed by nothing"

    Actually fiat money it is backed by labor.
    You can have all the gold in the world but if no labor would be done there'd be nothing to buy with that gold, and you can't eat it, wear it, nor live in it - and that gold would be useless.
    Also it would be a striking coincidence if the value of the total amount of gold in the world (at any point in time) would be equal to the total value of the global economy (at any point in time). Not to mention that the value of gold varies greatly.

  81. One Knife by GrantRobertson · · Score: 1

    This reminds me of what my mother (an otherwise sweet and kind woman) used to say, every time the conversation turned to the greedy people at the top:

    "Lock them all in one room with ONE KNIFE."

    The point being that their greed and lust for power will cause them to constantly fight over that one KNIFE till there is only one of them left. And hopefully he will die from his injuries.

  82. Re:Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to sp by kheldan · · Score: 1

    Agree 100%. In a cashless society, money will just be used as another way to surveil people's lives and profile them. It's already pretty bad, if I for instance went 100% cash transactions for everything (which is still technically possible) I'd be flagged as a potential criminal/terrorist because they can't 'see' what I'm doing with my money -- and that is completely and totally wrong.

    --
    Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
  83. Cryptocurrency by iamacat · · Score: 1

    Paper money actually has a lot of shortcoming for the users - theft, forgery, arbitrary inflation. Even if cash was solving privacy problems effectively, it can not be used to buy anything online. Since you have to show up for every transaction, your risks of getting photographed, detained or simply mugged are much higher than when money is exchanged over Internet.

    We should be embracing technology and using it to solve privacy and stable value problems rather than going luddite. Bitcoin is only the first attempt at cryptocurrency and we can learn from its problems to develop something robust enough for mainstream use.

  84. one huge distinction - business is voluntary by tacokill · · Score: 1

    You missed one major difference between the two and it's very very important: Business operates via voluntary transactions. Government operates by diktat and force

    That affects both how they operate as well as the outcomes they produce.

    1. Re:one huge distinction - business is voluntary by WeezulDK · · Score: 1

      The other distinction is with businesses, if you don't produce something of value for the investment, you fail, and you go out of business. With government, they demand you invest more or go to prison, and still produce nothing in the end of value.

  85. Trumping Trump Trumpity Trump Trump by fyngyrz · · Score: 0

    Trump would beat any U.S. politician.

    He's inclined to beat immigrants, Muslims, and Mexicans, too.

    But not to worry. He is the perfect assurance we're going to have a Democrat in the white house this next time around. He's doing a wonderful job of divorcing the low-functioning and cognitively crippled from the traditional Republican voting block; no actual sane conservative who has looked even moderately closely at his rhetoric and history would vote for him. The Democrats, in contrast, will have the usual platitude-spouter, having rejected Bernie, plus will by and large look at Trump as the insane reality-show caricature he actually is and will handily swamp the damaged Republican brand in "oh no you don't" votes. Thinking swing voters likewise.

    I'm hugely looking forward to watching all this come down. Hilarious to watch the garbage the Republicans a have been spewing for years at the Fox News demographic come back and bite a huge chunk out of their collective buttocks.

    Trump has never met a stupid remark that can't get out of his mouth. What a clown.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  86. Holy crap by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 1

    "Why We Should Fear A Cashless World"

    If you have to have this explained to you, you're probably too dumb to understand it.

    Yes, it's all about anonymity and autonomy. Every government's wet-dream is to be able to track every transaction no matter how small.

    --
    Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
  87. Cash is the only thing that works by carbonates · · Score: 1

    ...without electricity. Having experienced one-week blackouts in a major cities after hurricanes and ice-storms, I can tell you that without cash you are royally screwed. Even the recent 2 day blackout in San Diego, California was enough to leave some people very hungry who could not buy food without cash. I was eating steak and using my stored gasoline to drive anywhere I wanted to go on empty streets.

  88. Thunder dome? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What are we Rome before a collapse?

  89. the left by wyHunter · · Score: 1

    Yeah and the left HATES empowered people so we'll probably all see cashless societies in Europe and North America.

  90. Black out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You do remember when eastern US power went down ? ATM machines, Cable TV, internet and credit cards did not work. I used to keep an extra $300 around just in case. Then I got married again.That pretty much fouls up that back up plan.

  91. Airlines Don't Accept Cash by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Last time I flew, the airline only accepted credit cards.

  92. Re:Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to sp by Gussington · · Score: 1

    Anyone who has deposited an out of town check

    A check? what is this 1990?
    I still have my last cheque (that's how we spell it here) book here, and the last cheque I used was in the 90's.

  93. dang by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i guess that sucks then.

  94. noone has to agree that by blackwall · · Score: 1

    if things get messy, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  95. stay outside the financial system, if so desired by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    LOL! That ship sailed a long time ago. Have you ever tried to do that? Talk to one of your poorer friends that has no credit, and they will tell you how easy it is. Sure there is a bit of a grey market using cash for certain jobs and people, folks in the service industry and not claiming tips, and building contractors and the like accepting cash and having some creative accounting... but that is about it, and even they are not "outside" the financial system. Any large amount is very difficult to keep anywhere without being electronic. About the only example I can think of is if you invested just about everything into property, which would largely still be "paper" in that you would have deeds, are are physical things (or at least places) etc...

    I'm not sure we will ever get away from cash, however even over the last decade or so, its use has dwindled, and likely that trend will continue until it is used only in a niche settings for say emergencies or something (remember travelers checks, does anyone still use those?)...

  96. Yo Slashdot! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a great thread. I wanted to print it but all the formatting gets stripped out, including the discussion thread structure - all I'm getting is a very big and unpleasant wall of text.
    Any ideas? Thanks.