Slashdot Mirror


Why We Should Fear A Cashless World (theguardian.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Dominic Frisby writes with a very interesting, albeit heavily opinionated, article from The Guardian discussing why we should all fear a cashless world. He argues "it will hand yet more power to the financial sector in that banks and related fintech companies will oversee all transactions." Every payment you will make will be traceable. While inequality is already a problem, it may be exacerbated even further in a cashless society. Frisby writes, "Cash, on the other hand, empowers its users. It enables them to buy and sell, and store their wealth, without being dependent on anyone else. They can stay outside the financial system, if so desired."

248 of 388 comments (clear)

  1. Direct Trade by war4peace · · Score: 2

    I guess it's going to be back to Barter World...

    --
    ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    1. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'm OK with this. Particularly if it finally means the adoption of Thunderdome as the chief method of conflict resolution.

    2. Re: Direct Trade by rmdingler · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Kind of like Disney World versus Disneyland; similar, just way more to love.

      The difficulties presented by bartering have historically led to the introduction of an alternative currency instead.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    3. Re: Direct Trade by war4peace · · Score: 1

      It still works very well in small communities.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    4. Re: Direct Trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Crappy old bitcoin doesn't seem so bad all of a sudden

    5. Re: Direct Trade by MitchDev · · Score: 1

      If we're gonna be stuck with Trump vs. Hilary for President, I approve of the "Fight-to-the-death" format...

    6. Re: Direct Trade by Tsingi · · Score: 1

      Thunderdome cage match?
      I'll put $500 on Hillary.

    7. Re: Direct Trade by zidium · · Score: 1

      Trump would beat any U.S. politician.

      --
      Slashdot Valentines Beta Massacre: iT WORKED! The boycotts killed Beta!!
    8. Re: Direct Trade by Pseudonymous+Powers · · Score: 1

      Did you mean Barter Town?

      If we're proposing switching the world economy to a Barter Town system, I think it's germane to ask:

      Who runs Barter Town?

    9. Re: Direct Trade by Outta_the_way_peck! · · Score: 5, Funny

      With those tiny hands? Not a chance!

    10. Re: Direct Trade by MitchDev · · Score: 1

      He looks a beefy but weak loser, Hilary doesn't look much more capable, so it would be a good fight, to the death (hopefully they kill each other)

    11. Re: Direct Trade by MitchDev · · Score: 1

      I think it'd be close, Trump looks solidly built, but I think he's one of those "looks good, but no actual skills" types

    12. Re: Direct Trade by fyngyrz · · Score: 2

      Hamburger chain???

      All restaurants are Taco Bell. It's been that way since the Franchise Wars.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    13. Re: Direct Trade by erapert · · Score: 1

      His wife apparently doesn't complain about his huge bank account.
      Or his performance when getting business done.

      So keeping that in mind it would seem that he's quite competent at delivering satisfaction.

    14. Re: Direct Trade by stephows · · Score: 1

      Master Blaster runs Barter Town. Aunty Entity said it herself over the town PA system.

    15. Re:Direct Trade by Gussington · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with cash?

    16. Re: Direct Trade by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1

      That might not be as true as you imagine. It looks like banks and credit card companies are selling your purchase information to third parties now.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    17. Re: Direct Trade by Outta_the_way_peck! · · Score: 1

      How is any of that relevant in the Thunderdome? It'd be like fighting Don Flamenco in Punchout. Keep jabbing until his hair falls off, then go for the uppercut.

  2. so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

    You know, actually anonymous instead of pseudo-not-really anonymous.

    Design suggestions?

    Pointers to existing "bitcoin 2.0 the actually anonymous version" projects?

    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
    1. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Or maybe real gold and silver coins?

      You don't own it if you don't hold it.

    2. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Design suggestions?

      First buy visa gift cards. Then swap them around. :p
      Every few months, swap your card.

    3. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Burz · · Score: 1

      Seriously? They'll just jack up the premiums on the cards, or stop accepting them as payment.

    4. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      There are a few attempts at this in the wild. Bitcoin is still dominating in value and usage though probably through sheer attrition.

    5. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Anon-Admin · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's not like the government would ever make it illegal to own gold!

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    6. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by codebonobo · · Score: 2

      You know, actually anonymous instead of pseudo-not-really anonymous.

      Design suggestions?

      Pointers to existing "bitcoin 2.0 the actually anonymous version" projects?

      Bitcoin core developers are highly motivated to introduce better fungibility or privacy features to the blockchain. Right now a user can use Bitcoin in a mostly anonymous manner (Absolute anonymity doesn't exist) but must be careful and take several steps where these new features will further automate privacy. Some wallets already have some of these features built in like eliminating address reuse (unique addresses for every tx ) and coinjoin mixing services built in but we really want it done at the protocol layer where privacy is by default and one has to choose if they want to be transparent. Confidential Transactions looks promising , but we may go with something on a 2nd layer to add privacy like the lightning network if CT cannot be made more efficient .

      https://elementsproject.org/elements/confidential-transactions/

    7. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by codebonobo · · Score: 1

      Seriously? They'll just jack up the premiums on the cards, or stop accepting them as payment.

      This is true and the reason why Bitcoin or other crypto-currencies have a bright future serving the needs of the under-served in the economy . Whether it is for scams , drugs, prostitutes, or gambling, both cash and bitcoin fill an important role in a very large economy. Or serving unpopular organizations, political dissidents , journalists , or citizens trying to protect their savings from the theft of inflation, bail ins, asset forfeiture or the many other means states steal from their citizens. Physical cash and bitcoin are crucial.

    8. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      This is true and the reason why Bitcoin or other crypto-currencies have a bright future serving the needs of the under-served in the economy .

      Because places that won't accept visa prepaid because it's not traceable enough will accept bitcoin? Are you sure you've actually thought that through?

    9. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Seriously? They'll just jack up the premiums on the cards, or stop accepting them as payment.

      The whole selling point of them is that you can use them anywhere you can use a Visa card. Merchants aren't even allowed to refuse to accept them if they accept Visa, and Visa loves the cards.

      So yeah... "seriously".

      As a cash replacement it works just fine.

    10. Re: so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 2

      It works just fine until the government makes them illegal to sell.

      What is the point of your post exactly?

      No alternative currency or system of exchange or even barter would be immune from that.

    11. Re: so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by elmer+at+web-axis · · Score: 1

      Buy those visa gift cards how?

    12. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by Afty0r · · Score: 1

      Your Smartphone reports where you are. If there is a matching pattern with a physical credit card at locations where it is used for transactions, it will be trivially obvious that you are the one using it. Plus you need to swap with someone who has the same balance left - this doesn't seem feasible. So you either need to maintain a ledger of how much your friends "owe" you for cards which you have swapped with differing balances, which is an added cost and risk to an ordinary person, or you need to balance transfer. The balance transfer, combined with other factors will make your swap trivial. Plus, if enough people start doing it, they will introduce biometrics in addition to Chip n PIN or whatever authentication method is being used.

    13. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by codebonobo · · Score: 1

      Because places that won't accept visa prepaid because it's not traceable enough will accept bitcoin? Are you sure you've actually thought that through?

      Markets will adapt to allow fungible and private currencies to be used elsewhere. In this case it is unlikely that merchants who refuse prepaid cards and physical cash will accept bitcoin, But those wanting privacy will be able to buy those same products elsewhere with services like Purse.io and if state governments start targeting these services there are always decentralized marketplaces like https://openbazaar.org/

      This isn't just hypothetical, but already in use right now . I can buy everything on Amazon for 20-30% off with bitcoin and I make on average 1 purchase a week. Physical cash being discontinued will not be able to prevent me from buying amazon goods with bitcoin either. Bitcoin fulfills the need for regulatory and efficiency arbitrage.

    14. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by kilfarsnar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Canada offers gold and silver ETFs which they at least claim are backed ounce for ounce with the physical reserves of the government. You can actually send an armored truck to pick up your metal at the mint in Ottawa. How are you going to prevent Americans from owning that?

      By eliminating cash and controlling all digital transactions, of course! This right here is a great case for cash. Once cash is gone, financial institutions will have the ability to deny any transaction. Remember when Mastercard refused to process donations to Wikileaks? Well what would happen if you only had a Mastercard to pay for things? Sure, there are other methods now but it doesn't take much imagination to get to a time when laws prevent certain transactions. Heck, that the case now, except cash enables us to get around them. It's not just about buying drugs or whatnot, it could be about diversifying financially, as you describe. It's just a bad idea to insert a middle-man into every single transaction. It's a recipe for oppression and control.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    15. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Seriously? They'll just jack up the premiums on the cards, or stop accepting them as payment.

      The whole selling point of them is that you can use them anywhere you can use a Visa card. Merchants aren't even allowed to refuse to accept them if they accept Visa, and Visa loves the cards.

      So yeah... "seriously".

      As a cash replacement it works just fine.

      Remember when Mastercard refused to process donations to Wikileaks? Sure, you can use the card wherever Visa is accepted. But what if Visa doesn't accept the merchant?

      As a cash replacement, it doesn't do the job.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    16. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Gift cards expire, many also have transaction fees associated with them, as well costing more than the cover price. And you'll invariably be left with £$X.nn left that cannot be spent as the retailer will only accept payment on a single card.

      tldr; pre-paid visa cards are a terrible idea for the public.

      True. I hate gift cards. Just give me the cash! It's cheaper for the giver and more flexible for the receiver.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    17. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by iwaybandit · · Score: 2

      Apply a little heat to your coins, and presto, they're jewelry and exempt. After the dollar devaluation, your savings would have been intact, while everyone else's savings lost significant purchasing power.

      In 1910, 20 troy oz. would buy a new car. Still does, today. Had you obeyed the 1934 dictate, the paper receipts ($20 bills) you received in exchange wouldn't buy much more than the front bumper today.

    18. Re: so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      What difference does it make? You aren't the one using the ones you bought.

    19. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Your Smartphone reports where you are. If there is a matching pattern with a physical credit card at locations where it is used for transactions, it will be trivially obvious that you are the one using it.

      1) Cash has the same theoretical problem. My proposal is as good as cash. I am not trying to solve problems not even cash solves.

      2) Turn off your phone.

      Plus you need to swap with someone who has the same balance left - this doesn't seem feasible.

      Swap them while its still full, or refill them to some standard level... $100 or whatever before swapping. Your idea of infeasible seems downright trivial.

      So you either need to maintain a ledger of how much your friends "owe" you for cards which you have swapped with differing balances, which is an added cost and risk to an ordinary person, or you need to balance transfer.

      No.

      Plus, if enough people start doing it, they will introduce biometrics in addition to Chip n PIN or whatever authentication method is being used.

      Same problem as cash. We can hypothesize that "THEY" will refuse to accept it until you show ID.

    20. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Sure, you can use the card wherever Visa is accepted. But what if Visa doesn't accept the merchant?

      Put the amount you want to give them on the card, then put the card in the mail and send it to them.

    21. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Gift cards expire, many also have transaction fees associated with them, as well costing more than the cover price

      "On October 1, 2007, the Consumer Protection Act banned expiry dates and most fees on gift cards bought after that date to make sure you get their full value, regardless of when you use them. The only fees a business is allowed to charge are to customize a gift card or replace one that has been lost or stolen.

      Some of the fees that a business is no longer allowed to charge are activation fees and dormancy fees."

      Not in civilized countries.
      http://yourlegalrights.on.ca/c...

      And you'll invariably be left with £$X.nn left that cannot be spent as the retailer will only accept payment on a single card.

      That literally has never has happened to me, not once, ever.

      But that's beside the point, pre-paid visa cards are not typical gift cards, they don't expire, and they are refillable.

    22. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Sure, you can use the card wherever Visa is accepted. But what if Visa doesn't accept the merchant?

      Put the amount you want to give them on the card, then put the card in the mail and send it to them.

      I guess that would technically work. But it's not scalable and is about as blunt as an instrument can be. They can't get the money off the card; they have to use the card like a credit card (can't put it in a bank account, have to track the balance on each card individually, etc.). And are you supposed to give them the online management account that comes with these cards too? Can they check the balance? What if hundreds or thousands of people are doing this as well? Is the offending merchant to track thousands of cards?

      Like I said, as a cash substitute, it doesn't do the job.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    23. Re:so make something like bitcoin but anonymous by vux984 · · Score: 1

      I guess that would technically work. But it's not scalable and is about as blunt as an instrument can be.

      An entity like wikileaks which is being theoretically blacklisted by not just visa, but also world governments, banks, etc would have challenges to be sure. Hell, even cash is not as simple as all that. It's often unwise to send it in the mail, and as an international organization are they receiving dozens of currencies to sort through. IF they've been blacklisted by the banks, what are they doing with it... sorting it by country and putting it into suitcases? And then paying their various vendors from those suitcases? Of course not.

      Even cash is not really much of solution on that scale and with that level of government interference.

      They'd need to have legal intermediaries handling their banking (and money laundering) activities. And if they have intermediaries doing such... well they can readily handle visa prepaid cards received in the mail too via similar mechanisms. Intermediary drains the cards into accounts maintained for wikileaks not directly connected to wikileaks. Organized crime style...

      Cryptocurrencies are theoretically better in this one instance; but even bitcoin can blacklist transactions; especially if nation states and large corporate entities are running the majority of the computing power and colloude, which in this scenario is not at all a completely implausible situation.

      The trouble with decentralized cryptocurrency is that its one "cpu-cycle one vote", not "one person one vote". And some of entities have a LOT more cpu-cycles than others. If nationstates and large corporations got into the act they could easily collectively seize control of the network and concentrate decision making into the hands of a few super powers / mega corps.

  3. Be paranoid by bretts · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you give government a power, it will use it -- for its own purposes. Government is a business that makes money for its employees by inventing new ways to control you. Sure, it sounds like guy who lives in a van down by the river talk. The media and the $200k per year professors disagree. But history is clear on this: government serves itself, in the name of your best interests. Be cautious :)

    1. Re:Be paranoid by TapeCutter · · Score: 1, Troll

      Government is a business

      Yes, keep believing that, and when the US elect Trump as CEO it will finally have the government it deserves.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    2. Re:Be paranoid by Anon-Admin · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      After seeing the choice between Hillary and Trump do you still think the Libertarian's are nuts? They are starting to look like the better choice.

    3. Re:Be paranoid by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Rather than calling government a "business", I think perhaps it's a bit more accurate to say that both businesses and governments share a common ancestry - they're both massive bureaucratic organizations, filled with people who wish to acquire and use power for their own benefit. In both cases, this means a natural tendency toward expanding their scope of responsibilities in order to build fiefdoms wherever possible, hiring underlings to boss around, and building very deep organizational charts which are massively inefficient, but with lots of mini-empire-building opportunities all the way down the ranks.

      This isn't to say that there aren't good and decent people working in these organizations - most of them probably are, but in these sort of hierarchical structures, all you need is one asshole above you in the ranks to effectively negate all of your good intentions by issuing horrible directives and setting asinine rules and regulations.

      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    4. Re:Be paranoid by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      We could demand untraceable digital currency. There is no reason why something like a stored value contactless payment card couldn't make anonymous transactions. The value is stored on the card itself, no need to even send an ID really, just a cryptographic transaction to transfer money in a verifiable and tamper-proof way.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    5. Re:Be paranoid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The only arguably practical and pragmatic recent Libertarian Government existed for a very short time, under English Prime Minister Lord John Russell.
      The World recoiled and still recoils at what applying his "Libertarian" Principles did to Ireland. As a very deliberate "Libertarian" experiment, mind you.
      (Russell actually had many fine qualities, in the abstract sense, but he was pretty much responsible for the miserable death of a couple of million or so people, and he actually ruined that Country for decades, out of his "Libertarian"/"Free Market" Principles. Where the Potato Blight occurred elsewhere in Europe, like in Belgium, Holland, and France, they didn't have "Great Hungers". They had real Leaders, who actually gave a damn, unlike Russell, and People like _you_.)

    6. Re:Be paranoid by Wrath0fb0b · · Score: 1

      There is no reason why something like a stored value contactless payment card couldn't make anonymous transactions. The value is stored on the card itself, no need to even send an ID really, just a cryptographic transaction to transfer money in a verifiable and tamper-proof way.

      There are very good reasons, relating to the fact that financial transactions are subject to the conflict-resolution system that we refer to as "law". And while I find many faults with the law in general (as with all human systems, it is built from crooked timbers), it seems to me to be a good thing that a court can order a transaction (logically) reversed.

      Consider garden-variety fraud, a person scams you into buying something defective, or lacking the legally-required warranty or not being fit for purpose in some other way. If you sue that person, a judge may find in your favor and order some financial restitution. In the existing model, even if that person doesn't cooperate with the judgment, assets can be transferred from their bank account to yours. The fact that the court can order the bank to move money from one account to another is both a feature and a bug.

      In cryptographic terms, if your money were all "stored value" in a crypto-currency sense, what we described is like the legal system holding a "master key" for all accounts that can sign transactions from any source/destination. That's not desirable -- putting that kind of power in the hands of the government is far more dangerous than we have, because at least in the current system there is (human, non-cryptographic) verification of orders/dockets/papers that (imperfectly) protect the process.

    7. Re:Be paranoid by kisak · · Score: 1

      If you don't give power to the government, some other organisation will fill the power void, be it the mafia/ the oligarchy/ big business. It is not like that without a functioning government that everyone suddenly are free and don't have to worry about any rules. I prefer a government which I can be a part of electing, instead of being dependent on rules made by some company that by ruthless business practice and nepotism control a marked. Taxes buy civilization as they say.

      --

      --- guns don't kill people, people with guns kill people ---

    8. Re:Be paranoid by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Cards like this are equivalent to cash, so the conflict resolution rules that apply to credit/debit cards don't apply. Also, the card itself keeps a transaction history.

      This kind of thing already exists. Many transport systems use stored value cards, e.g. Suica and EDY in Japan or Oyster in the UK. The card stores how much money it contains, but the payment terminals make note of the card's ID. Sometimes this is necessary, e.g. when making a journey on public transport the system needs to know the entry and exit points, and sometimes it's just to invade your privacy for profit.

      It could be fixed by using tokens instead of a fixed ID, or having the ID randomize itself periodically.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    9. Re:Be paranoid by operagost · · Score: 1

      Why is it that when a socialist ruins a nation, it's because that socialist was just a bad guy, but when an alleged free-market type ruins a nation, it's because free markets are bad?

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    10. Re:Be paranoid by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      After seeing the choice between Hillary and Trump do you still think the Libertarian's are nuts?

      Yeah I still do, sorry.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    11. Re:Be paranoid by WeezulDK · · Score: 1

      You mean an accountable, run-like-a-business-that-wants-to-make-a-profit government? Because that's exactly what a government needs to be run like. They need to be of the mindset that we *demand* a return (something good to actually come out) on our *investment* (taxes), and waste of government funds should be treated as theft (from the people). Right now, most people see Government as this big hole with a fire in the middle of it that you throw money in. You can feel the burn (pardon the inadvertent Bernie Sanders reference) and see your money at work (burning), yet the benefits are strikingly short lived. The time for "feelings" to run things is over. It's time for law and order, returns on the money we give our government to accomplish certain tasks, like building bridges, walls, roads, feeding the poor, taking care of the helpless, defending our nation and its borders... Instead of being told WE are to do as WE are told by a government that is OUR employee.

    12. Re:Be paranoid by NewYork · · Score: 1

      $1.4 trillion is CASH.
      $18.24 trillion is DEBT.
      http://www.federalreserve.gov/faqs/currency_12773.htm

  4. Cashless society means banks can tax us by sinij · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Cashless society means that Visa, Mastercard, and AmEx can impose sales tax on everyone in form of transaction fees.

    1. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Moof123 · · Score: 2

      Why aren't they under scrutiny for not competing. Their fees are in lock step, and rather outrageous compared to their actual costs. Sure does stink.

    2. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Except the fact is that I am paying LESS _AND_ it's more convenient, when I'm cashless.

      Yes, I know there are transaction fees, but _at each individual purchase_, I am paying the exact same(*) whether I pay with cash or a credit card. Since I get 2% back for all purchases on my credit card, I am in actuality paying 2% less, AND it's faster/more convenient (don't have to go to the ATM, don't have to carry change) than paying cash.

      Of course, I pay in full (automatically) every month, so as to not pay any interest.

      (*) Back when I drove a gasoline powered car, gas stations were one place that had lower prices (legally "cash discount", not "credit fee") displayed for cash. However, even then there was virtually always a nearby gas station that DID take credit cards that was the same price as the cash-only place, if you took into account cash back. I say "virtually" since I think literally once or twice EVER, I did pay maybe 1 cent/gallon more, even after cash back. There were tons more times where I paid the same or less via credit, and had the convenience added too.

    3. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by jareth-0205 · · Score: 1

      Simply that the fees are factored into the price and the merchant usually swallows the cost because that has become the accepted norm (not all do, airline flights for example do not). Effectively your 2% is being subsidised by cash payers.

    4. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      airline flights for example do not). Effectively your 2% is being subsidised by cash payers.

      How do airline flights get beyond the laws against charging extra for credit cards? Do they do the gas station "trick" of giving a cash discount instead?

      Yup, I'm effectively being subsidized by cash payers. They should wise up too.

      I do realize, eventually, there may be direct fees for using credit cards. Then, I will decide on a case by case basis whether it's worth it (likely not).

    5. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Can you give examples? Even the "cheap" grocery stores (e.g. Grocery Outlet and Big Lots) take credit cards... They don't take coupons (at least Grocery Outlet doesn't), but they do take credit cards.

      Arco's the only place I can think of, and I already said that other nearby places (e.g. Rotten Robbie) had identical or lower prices after taking into account the cash back.

    6. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by westlake · · Score: 1

      Cashless society means that Visa, Mastercard, and AmEx can impose sales tax on everyone in form of transaction fees.

      Remember postal money orders, Western Union, Traveler's Checks? "Do not send cash, coins or stamps by mail." No free checking for accounts below a stiff minimum balance? Transaction fees were a big part of the cash society, and remain so for the poor.

    7. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1

      How do airline flights get beyond the laws against charging extra for credit cards? Do they do the gas station "trick" of giving a cash discount instead?

      There is no such law. The credit card companies tried to limit this behavior contractually and lost in court not so long ago.

      The reason many don't charge extra for credit cards is that doing so is not worth the backlash.

      Yup, I'm effectively being subsidized by cash payers. They should wise up too.

      Everyone pays credit card tax whether they use cards or not. It is baked into cost of providing goods and services and substantially more than any crummy rewards programs.

      The only winners here are the banks. They are banking on our ignorance and indifference.

    8. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by guises · · Score: 4, Informative

      Their merchant fees are not in lockstep. You don't hear about those because merchants are required by the card companies to absorb all of those costs themselves, they're not allowed to charge extra for credit payments. That's the biggest reason why some merchants will accept certain cards and not others though.

    9. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by mattack2 · · Score: 2

      There is no such law. The credit card companies tried to limit this behavior contractually and lost in court not so long ago.

      I was wrong. There are no FEDERAL laws. There are, however, STATE laws. I was remembering (the gist of) California's, since I live here.

      From https://usa.visa.com/support/c...

      âoeNo retailerâ¦may impose a surcharge on a cardholder who elects to use a credit card in lieu of payment by cash, check or similar meansâ¦â
      Statute: Cal. Civ. Code  1748.1(a) (West)

      (It then goes on to discuss the discount for cash payment idea.)

      That page also lists other state laws.

      More general info is at
      https://www.cardfellow.com/cha...

    10. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      Take a look at the ridiculous amounts of money they're handing out to our political leadership. They throw around money by the bucketfuls to both sides of the aisle in congress. Good lord look at the money they've given Hillary Clinton, your next POTUS. Now you know why it smells so bad. It's rotten.

    11. Re: Cashless society means banks can tax us by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      That Bernie was right.

    12. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by ADRA · · Score: 1

      You pay income tax which is used to pay for money to be printed. Why not pay the government to be the financial clearing house exchange? Yes these companies make a profit becase they can. The alternative is for banks to pay extra for clearance insurrance or to have you wait a week or two for transaction to clear. There's no magic fluidity. Commerce costs money, just hopefully not much.

      --
      Bye!
    13. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1
      People will do anything for a little convenience. And what do they do with the extra time they've gained?

      Complain about what they gave up for it.

    14. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by negRo_slim · · Score: 1

      > Even the "cheap" grocery stores (e.g. Grocery Outlet and Big Lots) take credit cards... WinCo won't take credit and they are on average cheaper than Fred Meyer or Walmart.

      --
      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days
    15. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by gfxguy · · Score: 2

      Except instead of surcharging for credit, many places (especially gas stations) give "cash discounts."

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    16. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by camperdave · · Score: 1

      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days

      Cost?

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    17. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Alumoi · · Score: 1

      Does your 2% back covers all the fees your bank imposes on you?

    18. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      Their merchant fees are not in lockstep. You don't hear about those because merchants are required by the card companies to absorb all of those costs themselves, they're not allowed to charge extra for credit payments. That's the biggest reason why some merchants will accept certain cards and not others though.

      In Europe it's common to see smaller stores that take credit cards starting at a minimum amount - usually between 12 and 15 euros.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    19. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Yes, I know there are transaction fees, but _at each individual purchase_, I am paying the exact same(*) whether I pay with cash or a credit card. Since I get 2% back for all purchases on my credit card, I am in actuality paying 2% less, AND it's faster/more convenient (don't have to go to the ATM, don't have to carry change) than paying cash.

      Of course, I pay in full (automatically) every month, so as to not pay any interest.

      You are an outlier though. Most people don't or can't do what you do. In fact, people like you who pay their bill every month are considered freeloaders by the card companies. In fact, the only reason the card companies can offer such perks as cash back is that most people carry a balance.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    20. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by scarboni888 · · Score: 1

      That sales tax is already imposed even if you pay cash because most places jack up the prices of things for everyone to cover the transaction fees for those who pay electronically.

    21. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by scarboni888 · · Score: 1

      Quick!! Somebody call the AC a WAAAAAAAAAAAAHHHHHMBULANCE!

    22. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by Ferretman · · Score: 1

      "Hoarded by the rich"?

      Great Scott man, did you get your knowledge of economics from a cereal box?

      Ferret

      --
      Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
    23. Re:Cashless society means banks can tax us by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      People who live within their means have average income at least as great as their average outgo, so they should usually be able to pay the cards off in a given month. If they can but don't, that strikes me as unwise.

      I have had no problems from credit card companies for paying my bill each month. They still make money from me via transaction fees.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  5. Like zerocoin by presidenteloco · · Score: 1
    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
  6. DEC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Slashdot's "Digital" category was actually created for stories related to the Digital Equipment Corporation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Equipment_Corporation hence the icon.
    Maybe the category needs to be retired, or given the number of stories that have erroneously had it applied to them, maybe the icon need to be changed.

    1. Re:DEC by The_Rook · · Score: 1

      the "Digital" category is multitasking.

      --
      when religion is no longer the opiate of the masses, governments will resort to real opiates.
    2. Re:DEC by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      There's not much to discuss about DEC except for us hardware collectors at this point. (I have a VT-220, a MicroVAX, and a Digital brand PC with a Pentium 1 in it) But it should be kept a DEC category unless they change the icon.

    3. Re:DEC by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      It bugs me more just that the aspect ratio is wrong.

    4. Re:DEC by wvmarle · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's what happens when you start to hire youngsters. They don't know squat about the Real World and Real Computing History. This in compared to us oldies (oh... at 42 now I really start to feel old :))

    5. Re:DEC by Verdatum · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that icon made me do a double-take. Hey, Whipslash, please take note, the old school nerds have a lot of love for DEC. Misapplying their logo feels really weird.

    6. Re:DEC by Sir_Eptishous · · Score: 1

      Thank you AC. I thought the same thing.
      Why in the fuck did they use the DEC logo for this story?
      Idiotic!

      --
      We play the game with the bravery of being out of range
  7. Fear is the wrong word by jellomizer · · Score: 2

    Carefully consider the trade offs is more accurate.
    As with most changed they are new problems that needs to be minimized and benefits to take advantage of.
    Stories love to use fear. Real life is more boring and more able to plan and control.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:Fear is the wrong word by Moof123 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but the tinfoil hat guys ended up underestimating the mass surveillance the NSA was/is deploying against our citizenry. It is hard to see a situation where they would not do the exact same for fully traceable digital currency.

    2. Re:Fear is the wrong word by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      ...and when you're labeled "subversive" for using cash, it makes me want to only use cash even more.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    3. Re:Fear is the wrong word by swell · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Fear is the correct word.

      Few living people are able to remember the days when a wheelbarrow of cash was needed to buy a week's groceries. In various parts of the world in various times, inflation has created this situation where the traditional currency became worthless. It can happen anywhere, anytime.

      The central banks who manage our financial experience can snap their fingers and put YOUR currency in that category. When that happens, you have to sell everything of value to get through the next month. When all the common people have released everything they hold dear to those who can pay (the 1%), the currency will normalize and they can buy their stuff back at the new (much higher) price.

      This boom/bust cycle has repeated itself through history and is one way to keep the bulk of humanity in debt to the (sing along with me) 'one percent'. Fear is the correct word as millions have already learned on their way to an early grave. Forget history and reap the consequences.

      --
      ...omphaloskepsis often...
    4. Re:Fear is the wrong word by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Few living people are able to remember the days when a wheelbarrow of cash was needed to buy a week's groceries.

      Just out of interest, when was this? It begs the obvious question, how much money did you need to buy a wheelbarrow, and how did you get it to the wheelbarrow store?

  8. Go back to gold to really avoid financial system by walterbyrd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Using paper money, backed by nothing, certainly requires a financial system.

  9. nice Alpha / DEC logo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Why would you use the DEC logo for this ...

  10. Re:Cash is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Cash is worthless paper with numbers printed on it. While not as traceable as cashless transactions, cash itself is not wealth. I've got a $100,000,000,000,000 Trillion Zimbabwe note to prove it.

    Yes, that is true.

    However, if you think that a bar of gold has value and paper money doesn't, then you clearly have no idea how money actually works.

  11. Fiat currency is also a problem by sanf780 · · Score: 2

    You know that cash value changes over time. Its value does not depend on gold reserves anymore. In the case of a zombie apocalypse or stock market crash, cash paper might become as valuable as toilet paper. Do you remember this African country, Zimbabwe? Its paper money became useless, so useless they had trillion dollar bills printed. So it is not a good idea to keep cash forever.

    1. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by starless · · Score: 5, Funny

      In the case of a zombie apocalypse or stock market crash, cash paper might become as valuable as toilet paper.

      So, extremely valuable?

    2. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Burz · · Score: 1

      Everything comes with problems... https://news.slashdot.org/comm...

    3. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Fine, we'll just use the pseudo zombie bath salts semi-apocalypse (starring Johnny Depp as James Madison's clone and Ben Affleck as John McAfee); a futuristic world in which Trump wins the presidency and his supporters, lacking any brains of their own, go on a shambolic search for the neural matter they lack.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    4. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by DontHackMeBro · · Score: 1

      America will never be Zimbabwe. We have the luxury of being able to cut ourselves off from the global financial system and still maintain ourselves. It would be difficult from the start, considering the state of American manufacturing, but we could manage it.

    5. Re:Fiat currency is also a problem by Gussington · · Score: 1

      Do you remember this African country, Zimbabwe? Its paper money became useless, so useless they had trillion dollar bills printed. So it is not a good idea to keep cash forever.

      Because the US economy and financial system is exactly like Zimbabwe's...

  12. Re:Go back to gold to really avoid financial syste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You don't need that. Which was why gold was popular.

    Testing the purity of gold coins was relatively simple chemistry.

    Check the density first, then dip it in acid.

  13. I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by knorthern+knight · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Operation Choke Point https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... is an illustration of what can happen. Porn actors, gun auctioneers, and other people that the government didn't like, suddenly found themselves denied bank accounts. The government's flimsy excuse was that these *MIGHT* be doing something illegal. This is on par with the IRS going after conservative non-profits.

    At least for now, people can still put cash under their matresses. Even so, the police often seize cash from individuals carrrying large amounts. But imagine what happens when there is no cash option. You can't get paid because you have nowhere to deposit your "money".

    Just because you're not a porn actor, or gun auctioneer, doesn't mean you're safe. "First they came for the porn actors, but I wasn't a porn actor... etc". Be very, very afraid.

    --

    I'm not repeating myself
    I'm an X window user; I'm an ex-Windows user
    1. Re:I fear "Operation Choke Point plus" by Anon-Admin · · Score: 4, Informative

      They are doing it right now with the marijuana dispensaries in every state where it has been made legal.

      None of the accept credit cards because none of the credit card processors will accept them. This is because the federal government will hit them with money laundering charges due to it still being illegal at the federal level.

      I have experience with it, I ran a medical supply house for a few years and ever time I turned around the CC processor was locking my account and holding my funds. They would go look at the web site and see something that in there mind was "Drug paraphernalia" The last one was over 10cc syringes with a 1" 14g needle. They were for veterinary use, and the CC processor though someone could use it to shoot up drugs.

  14. Malthus can only be delayed... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'm cynical... if we go to a cashless society, it will wind up being a society like a caste system or a royal/peasant system, similar to Saudi Arabia where a prince can have someone picked off the street and drawn/quartered at will.

    Back in the Middle Ages, cash was an equalizer. A gold coin from a peasant was worth just as much as one handed from the Pope or the reigning King. Without this, it is quite likely we will fall back to this type of system, perhaps using DNA testing to check how pure-blooded someone is to see if they get a round of steak and lobster, or if they get to starve that night.

    You HAVE to have a resource distribution system. There is only so many resources to go around, and Malthus is something that can be delayed, but never denied. So, pick your way to see who eats and who doesn't. Money is one way. Status in the Party is another. Rank and land titles is another way. There is one widget, and two people who want/need it. Pick the method to see who gets it and who doesn't. Communism has failed. Capitalism has failed as well.

    Choose wisely.

    1. Re:Malthus can only be delayed... by Alumoi · · Score: 1

      Now, that could result in a system where those with connections have greater freedom in their economic activity and thus more effective power in said cashless economy, but we already have this situation. Those with the right connections, get away with a lot of prohibited economic activity.

      And how's that different from a caste system?

  15. First world problem by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

    I don't know any transsexual hookers who take bitcoin.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
    1. Re:First world problem by starless · · Score: 2

      I don't know any transsexual hookers who take bitcoin.

      Maybe you ought to get out more?

    2. Re:First world problem by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Maybe you ought to get out more?

      Brother, it doesn't get more out than me.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    3. Re:First world problem by codebonobo · · Score: 1

      I don't know any transsexual hookers who take bitcoin.

      Transsexual prostitutes are lining up to accept Bitcoin. In fact, many where forced by the state to learn about and use bitcoin when the government shutdown payment processing for Backpage with operation chokepoint. Bitcoin is primarily serving the under-served in the economy right now so even though you can save 20-30% off amazon with services like purse.io it really shines to buy your drugs , hookers, and gamble online. Bitcoin in many ways just isn't a protocol, payment rail, currency but a Blackmarket/Greymarket index fund as it controls so much of this online. The dark web is almost exclusively bitcoin only now for payments .

  16. How anonymous is cash? by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 2

    Isn't cash similarly not-really anonymous though? Each bank note has a unique serial number on it which could easily be scanned and recorded with modern technology making transactions pseudo-anonymous if businesses were required to scan the notes for each transaction and banks record the notes you withdraw etc. Of course that would not cover everything but it would probably cover enough that authorities could use it to track people in. This makes it similar to bitcoin in that tracking the currency takes some effort but is not impossible.

    1. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2

      Businesses aren't required to scan the notes' serial numbers, though. So cash is really anonymous. Still, anyway.

      Also, as long as individuals weren't required to scan serial numbers when exchanging currency, an anonymous cash economy could always still exist.

    2. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Narcocide · · Score: 1

      Correct, also the ink from the bills can stain your fingers/clothes/wallet, and likewise your fingerprints and DNA can stain the bills.

    3. Re:How anonymous is cash? by TapeCutter · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Payroll robberies" were a thriving industry when I started my working life in the 70's, electronic transfers have eliminated that risk and reduced insurance premiums, so good luck finding an employer who pays your wage in cash rather than direct deposit into your bank account.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    4. Re:How anonymous is cash? by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 5, Funny

      Isn't cash similarly not-really anonymous though? Each bank note has a unique serial number on it ...

      That's why I buy everything using pennies. Sure, buying the house and car was a bitch and my carry-on is troublesome at the airport, but the extra privacy is so worth it.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    5. Re:How anonymous is cash? by rtb61 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What cash is, is something that can not be refused because it is your cash ie, how may I serve you today, oh you want to buy that loaf of bread, some milk and some baloney, sure and thank you for your money, oh wait the system says that money is shit because it's your money and I must refuse it, if it was someone else's that is OK but the banks have collectively decided that you can not eat today, please contact you nearest treasury officer for assistance.

      A pocket full of cash and you eat, a pocket full of credit cards and you ask permission to eat. That is exactly how anonymous cash is, you do not need to ask permission to fucking spend it, it can not be rejected just because it is yours (most glaring example of exactly that, racism) and when it comes to stealing it, it takes real effort, rather than curruptly shifting around bits to enrich the minority at the majorities expence in some of the biggest scandals in history.

      Also, don't ever forget, that the banks what to charge you too look after your money and pay not interest to use it for what ever they want to. Don't like that idea, tough fucking luck, we wont let you have that money we will only allow you to transfer it to one of our cartel members and charge a fee for that, so that then they can charge fees for gambling your money. The whole cashless society in capitalism thing is one huge scam, to basically enslave the majority.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    6. Re:How anonymous is cash? by wvmarle · · Score: 2

      Could indeed - and it doesn't happen much. Except maybe, really maybe, at banks when depositing cash in the machines - the over-the-counter cash deposits just go in the drawer between the other notes. However when depositing foreign currency, like USD or EUR, I've experienced the bank marking the stack with whom deposited it for later checking for counterfeit notes.

      Next, you can pretty much keep tabs on who is recording incoming payments. For practical reasons, such scans will have to be done on the spot, in conjunction with some other piece of identification such as a store card. If not anonymous it'll be really obvious.

      Finally the records are made locally, in a store or in a bank, and are not public. Most shops would have a direct interest in keeping it private, as it may be valuable information for competitors.

      This in contrast to bitcoin. All bitcoin transactions are recorded, including identification of payer and payee. Records are public and perpetual (can be found easily in the blockchain), with all transactions traceable to who originally mined it. It may be a lot of work to do so, it still is possible. It may be hard to link wallets to individual people, it will be relatively easy to find suspected transaction combinations such as individually harmless components to make certain narcotics, even when bought at a number of different stores.

      So all in all, cash is pretty anonymous. Bitcoin is not.

    7. Re:How anonymous is cash? by pete6677 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How will politicians collect their bribes if there is no more cash?

    8. Re:How anonymous is cash? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Is it also illegal to refuse to hire someone in the first place because they will not accept electronic payment?

    9. Re:How anonymous is cash? by codebonobo · · Score: 1

      So all in all, cash is pretty anonymous. Bitcoin is not.

      While technically bitcoin is pseudonymous , one can make it as anonymous as physical cash simply by hoping between blockchains , not reusing addressees, and using technologies like stealth addresses, coin join, joinmarket, and CT. Bitcoin Core developers are highly motivated to add fungibility to bitcoin, even more so than increasing capacity, so ultimately Bitcoin allows users to choose between radical transparency and being anonymous.

    10. Re:How anonymous is cash? by ultranova · · Score: 1

      What cash is, is something that can not be refused because it is your cash

      I can absolutely refuse to do business with you even if you'd be paying in cash, for example because my face-reg security camera is warning me you're a notorious Slashdot poster.

      The whole cashless society in capitalism thing is one huge scam, to basically enslave the majority.

      How's that any different from any other kind of capitalism?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    11. Re:How anonymous is cash? by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Hookers, blow and fried chicken, like the Founding Fathers intended!

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    12. Re:How anonymous is cash? by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 5, Informative

      What cash is, is something that can not be refused because it is your cash ie, how may I serve you today, oh you want to buy that loaf of bread, some milk and some baloney, sure and thank you for your money

      Cash most certainly can be refused by a merchant. Legal tender just means that cash must be accepted for payment of debts. If a store lets me put a purchase on a tab and lets me leave with a product then they are required to accept cash later on if I want to settle that debt. But they are under no obligation to let me leave the store with the product in the first place because I offer cash. A store could have a policy that they only accept goats or squirrel skins or whatever. There's effectively a contract that is made during a payment and if I don't have whatever the store requests in exchange as a payment I have no right to demand that I get the product. Cash or not.

    13. Re:How anonymous is cash? by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      What cash is, is something that can not be refused because it is your cash ie, how may I serve you today, oh you want to buy that loaf of bread, some milk and some baloney, sure and thank you for your money, oh wait the system says that money is shit because it's your money and I must refuse it, if it was someone else's that is OK but the banks have collectively decided that you can not eat today, please contact you nearest treasury officer for assistance.

      Certainly not. Bank notes and coins can be refused due to damage and may only be replaced back at banks. Businesses can opt out of accepting payments in denominations that they find unacceptable, and I see several places offering "pin only" lines, or even worse the entire business is "pin only".

      There's nothing inherently protected about "cash". It may be in your locality, but most of the world does not have laws that say a business must accept that piece of paper.

      Also, don't ever forget, that the banks what to charge you too look after your money

      Yes but you know what's worse, the government charges you more for not looking after your money through inflation. Take $1000 and put it in a bank, and take the same $1000 and put it in your pillow and come back in 10 years and see which one is worth more. My money is on the bank, especially when you consider the fees associated with looking after your money are often a sunk cost or absorbed by other services (i.e. I don't get charged bank fees or credit card fees because I have a homeloan).

    14. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The thing with this sort of thing is that it often means such reductions in cost of doing business for one party may well mean increased costs for some other party. Like how the reduction of cash at supermarkets has increased confidence tricks and outright robbery, sometimes curiously very violent robbery, at old people's homes. Not just because some of them keep considerable sums of cash around (going to the ATM is a drag), but also to snag banking cards and matching PINs somehow. Oh, and jewelry and other valuables, of course. So changes elsewhere, made to address real problems and succeeding too, have made senior citizens less safe and less secure in their own homes.

      If there was a way to fairly spread the cost of mopping up that --often physical and psychologially scarring-- damage around, the insurance premiums might suddenly well be worth it again. Not saying we should go back, but very often the gains calculation forgets about losses elsewhere. And I do think that I'd rather have robberies happen in companies --that can absorb it as "cost of doing business", however distasteful-- than in private individuals' homes, where the damage is greater. That's somewhere after preferring they don't happen at all, but that's not really in the cards without excessive cost. Pratchett played it for laughs but simply banning or blocking usually does not work. Such things don't stop misdeeds but do cause shifts and so damage elsewhere. Recognising this is long overdue.

      Moving on, there is an easy but partial fix: Allow anonymous bank accounts again, and make them cheap. You can keep the logs so law enforcement can piece a full picture together (oh noes, now mcduff has to actually puzzle things together again), though they'll have to get names from elsewhere. For your daily dose of irony, though, look up how they got banned as part of which bigger pushes by whom.

    15. Re:How anonymous is cash? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      However, these days, electronic theft on a large scale happens and nobody hears about it. Because:

      - don't want to encourage further attempts
      - don't want to admit to security breach

      This can cover up huge insider shenanigans.

    16. Re:How anonymous is cash? by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      With modern scanners and computational power it should be easy to scan the serial numbers off all those pennies in real time, so I bet you couldn't get away with that trick these days.

    17. Re:How anonymous is cash? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      I remember as a kid that not only payroll robberies where a big thing but also grocery store and gas station robberies. Anyplace with a lot of cash makes a good target for those kind of crimes. Now it seems to be ATMs but at least no one usually dies when someone steals an ATM.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    18. Re:How anonymous is cash? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      So the law that allows employees to demand to be paid in cash has no teeth, since the employer can refuse to hire them in the first place if they won't accept the payment method desired by the employer.

    19. Re:How anonymous is cash? by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      "Payroll robberies" were a thriving industry when I started my working life in the 70's, electronic transfers have eliminated that risk and reduced insurance premiums, so good luck finding an employer who pays your wage in cash rather than direct deposit into your bank account.

      No doubt there are plenty of them paying the illegal workers that permeate much of the US.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    20. Re:How anonymous is cash? by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      A pocket full of cash and you eat, a pocket full of credit cards and you ask permission to eat. That is exactly how anonymous cash is, you do not need to ask permission to fucking spend it.

      This, in a nutshell, is why a cashless economy/society is a bad idea.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    21. Re:How anonymous is cash? by ultranova · · Score: 1

      the argument was under the assumption that you as a sell *wanted* to make the transaction. with credit cards it doesn't matter if seller and buyer are in accord: you *still* have to have the blessing of a transaction company etc.

      It seems I had a brain fart. You are, of course, correct.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    22. Re:How anonymous is cash? by JazzLad · · Score: 1

      What serial numbers? The US penny does not have a serial number.

      --
      "If you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear." - Every fascist, ever
    23. Re: How anonymous is cash? by BurningFeetMan · · Score: 1

      So what's to stop you and I from creating a bank for the people?

    24. Re: How anonymous is cash? by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Why bother? Just stop them from creating a cashless society, problem solved. Demand anonymous cash remains, demand a right to carrying freedom in your pocket in a capitalist society. Demand the right to be able to purchase the essentials of life without having to ask permission first. If they want to get rid of cash fine, then end capitalism first. I would have no problem with a cashless society where need is served before greed and where those who demand greed before need are simply locked up as mentally disturbed individuals in need of treatment ;).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    25. Re:How anonymous is cash? by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

      Businesses aren't required to scan the notes' serial numbers, though.

      True but that could easily change if a government wanted it to.

  17. Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to speak by bwanagary · · Score: 5, Interesting

    When we have a cashless society we have slavery. Anyone who has deposited an out of town check has already discovered that you don't have the money right away. Oh, the bank where you deposited it has it that night. But you can't have it for up to 10 working days. This is called the "float". Banks "float" huge sums of money daily - your money - and lend it back to you and others at exorbitant interest rates. The banks, of course, keep those (up to 29% annually of the amount borrowed) interest collections. You can already, in the USA, transfer money only 10 times per month in the USA - even between your own accounts at the same bank. So already, you don't own your money and can't do with it what you please. You earned it. You've already paid taxes on your earning, but you still don't actually own what's left to do with as you please. You have restrictions on how much you can draw at a time etc. etc. Your money can be confiscated, blocked from usage and be divided by 1,000 overnight. Just ask anyone who lives in Argentina. You can literally go to bed a wealthy person, having worked fervently and saved your whole life, and wake up in the morning where every $100 you had in the bank is now only 10 cents. When your money is *completely* controlled electronically you are at the mercy of your government and the banks. Totally. You are effectively a hostage, if not a slave. I know, I've lived it already.

  18. On the plus side... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The one nice thing about the 'cashless economy' is that(unlike a great many awful ideas) both its backers and its detractors actually largely agree on the reasons for why it will be awesome/awful; they just phrase them slightly differently. More commonly you have to deal with one or both sides fundamentally disagreeing on what the effects of the plan will be, which requires you to sort out the fact of the matter, rather than just disagreeing on whether the effects are good or not.

    The enthusiasts say "Hooray, saving the un-banked from their precarious existence and enabling access to financial services!" The detractors say "feeding the last holdouts and previously inaccessible markets into the maw of the financial service industry." They aren't actually disagreeing. The enthusiasts talk about the glorious transparency and ability to crack down on bribery, embezzlement, slush funds, and various similar things. The pessimists note the relentless and inescapable scrutiny and the ability to crack down on basically any flavor of transaction you don't much approve of. Again, not really a dispute over what the plan will do. Optimists extol the ease and convenience of frictionless electronic transacting without tedious stacks of paper. The less sanguine note that that's pretty much exactly what team Behavioral Econ says is the recipe to maximize impulse spending and consumer debt accumulation.

    1. Re:On the plus side... by Burz · · Score: 1

      You've already shown why your kneejerk false-equivalency presentation of the issue doesn't work: Its facile toward those who have been engaging in a one-way class war against working class people for decades.

      Optimists extol the ease and convenience of frictionless electronic transacting without tedious stacks of paper. The less sanguine note that that's pretty much exactly what team Behavioral Econ says is the recipe to maximize impulse spending and consumer debt accumulation.

      I know that was far from your intent, but you elevated "frictionless" economics to something real in order to suggest equivalence. The 1990s want their fallacies back.

    2. Re:On the plus side... by ultranova · · Score: 2

      The less sanguine note that that's pretty much exactly what team Behavioral Econ says is the recipe to maximize impulse spending and consumer debt accumulation.

      If you don't want to pay people enough for them to create the demand to keep the economy going, your options are to either have it crash or give them infinite credit.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    3. Re:On the plus side... by Mitreya · · Score: 1

      convenience of frictionless electronic transacting

      You mean like 2.8% of the amount collected by the processor every time you do anything with money "frictionless" transacting?

  19. Uh... WTF category icon?? by Narcocide · · Score: 1

    None of this is news to me. None of it is a surprise. I've seen the writing on the wall since the late 90's. All I want to know is why the category icon for this article is a proportionally mangled copy of the old D.E.C. logo?

    1. Re:Uh... WTF category icon?? by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      All I want to know is why the category icon for this article is a proportionally mangled copy of the old D.E.C. logo?

      Maybe we are all thought by the Slashdot operators to be IBM executives from the 1970s, and so the DEC logo is meant to symbolize Fear.

  20. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by secretsquirel · · Score: 1

    i mean, that is how it was done for thousands of years

  21. commentsubjectsaredumb by Falos · · Score: 2

    Any given system over time is only going to be reconfigured over time to favor those with power. By those with power. In capitalism, power being money.

    This drift may be too subtle to notice, but it's obvious if you ponder the effect's foundation, not the effect's subtlety.

    I'm not trying to be moralistic, even the benefactors may be unaware in cases where it's just a natural consequence of the imbalance.

    This same line of reasoning identifies that giving more/all control to the financial services (banks) will see drift from the lopsided influence, the only debatable point being how much.

  22. Re:Cash is... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    I've got a $100,000,000,000,000 Trillion Zimbabwe note to prove it.

    I don't know if that's real, but I actually have a 50Billion Yugoslavian dinar bill that has the picture of Nikolai Tesla on it. I have it right here. During the troubles there, they had bills going up to 500,000,000 dinar.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  23. A free society must allow crime to happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The fundamental problem is the "scourge" of crime.

    Unfortunately, we're in a state of Industrial level crime: from cartels, to terrorism, to state sponsored shenanigans.

    Most of these cash free laws aim at abetting crime. Cashless laws are supposed to stifle money laundering, ransoms, drug payments, gun payments, etc.

    Anonymous transactions enable criminal transactions.

    But free societies need to allow for crime, especially low grade crime. Nobody wants cartels, or terrorist groups, or even state sponsored shenanigans. But I do want to be able to pay people under the table for painting my fence. Or buying some weed on the street corner. Or buying a stolen stereo from the back of somebodies van.

    With the pervasive surveillance society, we can't prevent crime, but we can post-mortem hunt down the perpetrators. We can run the tape back. Watch the guy with the knife walk backwards out of the convenience store in to his car. The car drive backwards down the street. The broken window suddenly reassembling itself as the guy pulls the hammer out of it and walks backward to the back alley, where he rides his bicycle backwards to his house.

    But, we've been solving petty crimes like that forever using classic detective work and simply relying on people being people, and criminals being stupid.

    That pervasive surveillance that nailed this guy with a mouse click is so oppressive as to stifle the real creativity of society. The growth of society. The change of society.

    Adding money transfer tracking just broadens the net.

    Cartels and terrorism are social issues, not criminal issues. It's a different category of ill. But pervasive surveillance, is worse.

  24. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by jpapon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "That is how it was done for thousands of years" is one of the worst arguments you could make for doing something. Especially on a tech site. 0/10.

    --
    -- Let us endeavor so to live that when we pass even the undertaker shall be sorry. -- M. Twain
  25. Cashless society push being driven by NIRP by Beeftopia · · Score: 5, Interesting

    NIRP = Negative Interest Rates, a situation where a central bank tries to push interest rates below zero (instead of getting interest on your savings, you pay the bank to hold your cash). The theory is that THIS is the thing that will force consumers to spend their wealth, and yadda yadda, the economy starts growing and adding jobs (the reason for the 2% inflation target is similar, to make debt more attractive as one can pay it off in less valuable currency, and to institute a "use it or lose it" tax which doesn't need to be voted on by the legislature).

    The PROBLEM is that if rates get too negative, then people will convert their wealth to cash. Large denomination bills enable that. That's why there has been a push on to eliminate the 100 dollar bill, under the guise of battling terrorists and criminals. The head of the European Central Bank has recently proposed eliminating the 500 Euro note for the same reason. A happy coincidence is that this makes it harder for people to convert their wealth to cash.

    This won't be instituted all at once. This is how it is introduced, under a false casus belli.

    A cashless society means you are a captive audience to these sorts of experiments. Additionally, while cash doesn't require infrastructure to complete transactions, cashless transactions require a great deal of infrastructure. Buying something electronically means you are requesting permission to buy - either via authentication or other constraints.

    Humans have been using currency for thousands of years. Instead of hastily rushing to do away with it, we should approach the situation with a lot of caution. Something proponents most certainly do not want.

    Currency is already a logical construct. The slips of paper are inherently worth very little. They don't even function that well as toilet paper (not that I would know). Currency which becomes an electronic logical construct gives a tremendous amount of power to the people running the servers. And even more importantly perhaps, their cronies.

    1. Re:Cashless society push being driven by NIRP by JeffreyBPetersen · · Score: 1

      Deposit fees effectively lower the value of physical cash so long as it has to make its way back into a bank eventually; most likely a means of killing any attempts to continue holding cash.

    2. Re:Cashless society push being driven by NIRP by LQ · · Score: 1

      Exactly.The deputy head of the Bank of England made a speech last year saying it might be necessary to abolish cash to make negative base rates work.

    3. Re:Cashless society push being driven by NIRP by anti-pop-frustration · · Score: 1

      People looking to convert into cash might want to look at the Swiss franc.

      There's a 1'000 francs note (worth about $1'020/915 Euro):
      Banknotes of the Swiss franc

      Contrary to the Euro, there's currently no political will in Switzerland to get rid of large denomination bills. People will probably switch to large Swiss francs denomination anyway if the Eurozone does get rid of the 500 Euro note.

  26. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by Burz · · Score: 1

    Neither precious metals nor paper money have any intrinsic value. They only have value be we have decided to give them value.

    Precious metals have one good 'intrinsic' quality: they can be traded as an alternative to any/all paper monies. But the overall value is still psychological and trading is still regulated, so that distinction is not so grand as goldbugs like to think.

  27. Re:Testing the purity of gold coins was relatively by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

    The thing that would worry me about a switch back to gold would be constraining the amount of money in the economy to the amount of gold in circulation. I think that would turn gold into a really really expensive form of currency. Like an ounce would have to be worth millions, or at least much more than it is worth currently.

  28. Mark of the beast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Here it comes mutherphukers....the Mark of the Beast

    And he had power to give life unto the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak, and cause that as many as would not worship the image of the beast should be killed. And he causeth all, both small and great, rich and poor, free and bond, to receive a mark in their right hand, or in their foreheads: And that no man might buy or sell, save he that had the mark, or the name of the beast, or the number of his name.
    Revelation 13:15-17

    1. Re:Mark of the beast by charles05663 · · Score: 1

      ....the Mark of the Beast

      And he had power to give life unto the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak, and cause that as many as would not worship the image of the beast should be killed. And he causeth all, both small and great, rich and poor, free and bond, to receive a mark in their right hand, or in their foreheads: And that no man might buy or sell, save he that had the mark, or the name of the beast, or the number of his name. Revelation 13:15-17

      Amen. KJV Rocks!

  29. Heck yea we should fear a cashless world by burtosis · · Score: 1

    Web pages will take forever to load, not to mention my memory latency will shoot through the roof!

  30. I fear a cashless world by Swave+An+deBwoner · · Score: 1

    Because I will no longer be able to supplement my income by picking up pennies dropped on the pavement.

  31. US Centric point of view by brunes69 · · Score: 2

    This article is very US Centric and ignores many facts and counterpoints, one of which is Canada, which is already a cashless society for all intents and purposes (were down to only 44% of transactions using cash and it falls by roughly 10% a year). Furthermore it makes the assumption that a cashless society incurs costs on the poor, when that is only true in the USA where undertaking of the poor is an epidemic and Visa and Mastercard have a vice grip on the debit card industry, charging high fees for merchants and consumers. Thesent are US specific problems, not problems with cashless societies in general.

    1. Re:US Centric point of view by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1

      This article is very US Centric and ignores many facts and counterpoints, one of which is Canada, which is already a cashless society

      No it isn't.

      Furthermore it makes the assumption that a cashless society incurs costs on the poor, when that is only true in the USA where undertaking of the poor is an epidemic and Visa and Mastercard have a vice grip on the debit card industry, charging high fees for merchants and consumers. Thesent are US specific problems, not problems with cashless societies in general.

      Wrong, Canadians use debit and credit cards. Same as the US with roughly same costs imposed on merchants.

    2. Re:US Centric point of view by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      Not only does Canada still run pretty heavily on cash, most businesses still accept American currency, which was rather surprising to me when I visited. (Although I do think they accept it at 1:1, which means you're getting less value for your money than you would if you exchanged it for Canadian dollars first.)

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    3. Re:US Centric point of view by camperdave · · Score: 1

      44%? This, to you, is cashless? I don't know if I would even call 4.4% cashless.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    4. Re: US Centric point of view by brunes69 · · Score: 1

      It is when you consider the generational gap. Millenials don't use cash at all. Most don't even carry cash. Cash use is pretty much isolated to people over 40, and vending machines. No one I know would even use cash to pay for their morning $1 coffee... mainly because they would not even have any cash on hand.

  32. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Wycliffe · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Gold bug or not, if money became worthless or too restrictive people would find other ways. Unleaded gas, beans, rice, canned goods, there are a host of items that are as good as if not better than gold and which could easily be used to determine value. A cow will cost you 1000 cans of vegetable or 300 gallons of gas. Sure, not as convenient as saying $800 but still very workable in a pinch. A can of vegetables or a gallon of gas has a very know value to virtually everyone.

  33. "White Heat" by westlake · · Score: 1

    Payroll robberies" were a thriving industry when I started my working life in the 70's, electronic transfers have eliminated that risk and reduced insurance premiums, so good luck finding an employer who pays your wage in cash rather than direct deposit into your bank account.

    James Cagney's "White Heat" begins with a train robbery of all things and ends in a botched payroll robbery. Even in 1949, Cody Jarrett was an anachronism, a dead man walking.

  34. Wow, really? by s.petry · · Score: 2

    Reality check. You believe that paying with a credit card does not cost more than cash? You may not see the cost as it may be charged to the store instead of you, but you pay in higher prices for all goods and services. In fact you not only pay higher costs for all goods and services because of a card, you pay for the theft on all of those insured cards.

    If the banks did not make money from cards do you think you would get them for free? How do you think they make money on those cards without collecting service fees that you pay for? Those are rhetorical questions, don't continue to prove PT Barnum correct.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    1. Re:Wow, really? by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Reality check. You believe that paying with a credit card does not cost more than cash? You may not see the cost as it may be charged to the store instead of you, but you pay in higher prices for all goods and services. In fact you not only pay higher costs for all goods and services because of a card, you pay for the theft on all of those insured cards.

      You clearly did not read the post you are responding to, because I clearly covered that issue in my original post.

    2. Re:Wow, really? by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      And yet if I pay cash I am still paying those higher prices and getting nothing in return. When you can convince everyone else to stop using credit/debit, then I'll join in.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    3. Re:Wow, really? by s.petry · · Score: 1

      I read it, I just can't believe someone can be so.. I don't know if the right term should be gullible, idiotic, or handicapped. When all prices are raised by 3-4% so that the banks can claim "you get 2% back", you somehow believe you are getting a deal and it does not cost you money. It does cost you, and it costs EVERYONE else too. Spend a few minutes outside of fantasy land and it's easy to see and even measure. High school level economics should be more than enough to grasp reality.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    4. Re:Wow, really? by s.petry · · Score: 1

      I don't care that you use the system because that is your choice. I care that people are dishonest about it. Deceiving people is not a good thing to do morally, which is why it's illegal in many cases.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    5. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You believe that paying with a credit card does not cost more than cash? You may not see the cost as it may be charged to the store instead of you, but you pay in higher prices for all goods and services.

      For a long time, I used to think like you did - that the merchant was getting ripped off to the tune of 1-2% when I paid by credit card.

      However, that was before taking into account the costs of handling cash - paying staff to count the cash twice a day, infrastructure/security to store cash safely overnight, paying staff to transfer cash safely to the bank regularly, potential costs of staff theft, arranging/maintaining sufficient float to give change to customers, sufficient security for float cash during the work day, etc.

      These are real costs on a business, which are not relevant for card transactions, and also get factored into the costs of goods and services.

    6. Re:Wow, really? by avandesande · · Score: 1

      Except that they have to handle cash anyway, so the cost is already baked in. The cost of card transactions go on top of that.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    7. Re:Wow, really? by DogDude · · Score: 2

      These are real costs on a business, which are not relevant for card transactions, and also get factored into the costs of goods and services.

      Those costs are nowhere NEAR the 2-3% that CC's charge. Not even close.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    8. Re:Wow, really? by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      You believe that paying with a credit card does not cost more than cash? You may not see the cost as it may be charged to the store instead of you, but you pay in higher prices for all goods and services.

      For a long time, I used to think like you did - that the merchant was getting ripped off to the tune of 1-2% when I paid by credit card.

      However, that was before taking into account the costs of handling cash - paying staff to count the cash twice a day, infrastructure/security to store cash safely overnight, paying staff to transfer cash safely to the bank regularly, potential costs of staff theft, arranging/maintaining sufficient float to give change to customers, sufficient security for float cash during the work day, etc.

      These are real costs on a business, which are not relevant for card transactions, and also get factored into the costs of goods and services.

      Depends on the business. Small value transactions cost a lot more relative to large value transactions.

      "For example, let's pretend that two businesses each process $1,000 in transactions. Business A has an average ticket of $10, and Business B has an average ticket of $100. This means that Business A will have 100 transactions, and Business B will have 10 transactions.

      Let's assume that both businesses have the exact same rates, including a $0.18 transaction fee. Business A would pay $18 in transaction fees, while Business B would only pay $1.80. Business A pays 1,000% more!"
      https://www.cardfellow.com/ave...

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    9. Re:Wow, really? by iris-n · · Score: 1

      The merchant is still being ripped off, as the cost for Visa is much lower than 1-2%. In fact, the fact that it is a percentage is already a huge problem, as the costs of the transaction do not scale linearly with the size of the transaction. I guess they would be almost constant, or logarithmic.

      --
      entropy happens
    10. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 1

      from your link:

      And there we have it. An online business that processes $10,000 a month with an average ticket of $50 will pay about 2.80% of volume or $280 a month in credit card processing charges.

      If you're paying your cash-handling staff $10/hour, that's about 28 hours of work in the month, or about 1 hour per day (1.5 hours if you don't open on weekends) for additional cash handling beyond the individual transactions.

      That's not especially far-fetched - in practice for a business carrying about $300 in float, and taking between $300-$500/day, the cash handling time is probably somewhere between 30-45 minutes per day, depending on whether you bank daily or you have a safe on site and bank weekly. Cards are more expensive, but not significantly more so, unless you're running your business on the slimmest of margins.

    11. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 1

      When I run the calculations for a couple of small businesses that I frequent (where I know the business well enough to estimate the numbers involved), they come out between 0.8%-1.5%. So yes, you are paying more for cards, but not enormously more.

      Which ties in with a lot of the larger businesses (my phone and electricty providers) where they do charge a CC surcharge, it's often around 0.65%, which would approximate the difference in cost between handling CC and other forms of payment.

    12. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 1

      Agreed - the price of the service is completely out of line with its costs, but that is true of many service industries. I'm not arguing that the Visa/Mastercard oligopoly is fair, just that the cash alternative costs too.

      Unfortunately the cash costs scale closer to linear with the transaction size and transaction volume, which is why Visa gets away with having a percentage cost structure.

    13. Re:Wow, really? by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      from your link:

      And there we have it. An online business that processes $10,000 a month with an average ticket of $50 will pay about 2.80% of volume or $280 a month in credit card processing charges.

      If you're paying your cash-handling staff $10/hour, that's about 28 hours of work in the month, or about 1 hour per day (1.5 hours if you don't open on weekends) for additional cash handling beyond the individual transactions.

      That's not especially far-fetched - in practice for a business carrying about $300 in float, and taking between $300-$500/day, the cash handling time is probably somewhere between 30-45 minutes per day, depending on whether you bank daily or you have a safe on site and bank weekly. Cards are more expensive, but not significantly more so, unless you're running your business on the slimmest of margins.

      You're assuming employee vs. owner actually handling the cash themselves but okay, time value and all that.

      Aside from that look at a business like a bakery (which is good business here in France) or a cafe - with a huge number of very small value transactions - the per transaction fees are relatively huge compared to even 50/transaction.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    14. Re:Wow, really? by stoborrobots · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm assuming employees handling cash - if you're any larger than a micro business, then you'll have employees doing a significant portion of that (even if the owner is the one who runs to the bank). And, yeah, there's time value even if it is the owner.

      I agree, if you're a business where a non-trivial portion of your sales are small (below $20, say), then the per transaction fees are a much bigger concern. So yes, I agree that for small tickets, the costs are more onerous. (Interestingly, especially in that scenario, the costs of handling large amounts of small-denomination cash go up significantly. Counting $10k in $5 and $10 bills takes longer than counting $10k in $50s.)

  35. Re:Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to sp by Anon-Admin · · Score: 1

    10 days, try depositing a check in the US that is from Canada, it took 30 days to get the cash in the account.

    Hell, Paypal was faster.

  36. Re:Go back to gold to really avoid financial syste by westlake · · Score: 2

    Using paper money, backed by nothing, certainly requires a financial system.

    The gold bar at Fort Knox weighs about thirty pounds. Even in more manageable form, coin or bullion isn't practical for anything but the simplest of transactions. You need vaults, you need guards and armored couriers. You need standards of weight and measure.

    You need stability --- which means at the very least that someone has to regulate the amount of gold in circulation.

    The 1869 Black Friday financial panic in the United States was caused by the efforts of Jay Gould and James Fisk to corner the gold market on the New York Gold Exchange. It was one of several scandals that rocked the presidency of Ulysses S. Grant. When the government gold hit the market, the premium plummeted within minutes and many investors were ruined. Fisk and Gould escaped significant financial harm.

    Cornering The Market

  37. The trouble is... by sbaker · · Score: 1

    The trouble is...

    * Who is going to buy a $500,000 house with cash - who is going to be stupid enough to hide that kind of money under the mattress?
    * Transporting large sums of cash around is great for criminals.
    * Physical money isn't secure - applying ink to paper is something that is going to get increasingly easy as technology improves and stamping out disks of metal isn't happening because it's hard to do it cheaply enough to profitably with =$1 coins.
    * Physical money is still backed by someone - it only works so long as there is widespread confidence in the stuff.

    OK...so maybe gold...

    * Who will actually want gold when the zombie apocalypse happens?
    * The value of gold versus the things you need (food/water/power/shelter) is horribly variable.
    * For most informal/low-quantity transactions, it's too easy to fake.

    OK...so maybe something people actually need?

    * You can't "save" most kinds of food.
    * Water is bulky and heavy to exchange.
    * Power can't be transported in ANY convenient manner.
    * Shelter can't be traded in small quantities.

    OK...so how about the "barter" system?

    * Fine, so you have the ability to write a bunch of custom software, the farmer who has the food doesn't need custom software. You'd have to put together a chain of 20 to 30 people who want to barter simultaneously just to buy a loaf of bread.

    All of this means that we need something that's very much like money - and it needs to be more abstract than physical coins and notes. If it's abstract then we have to trust the people who issue it and look after it. Those people don't work for nothing - so we end up needing to pay them in some manner. WIth bitcoin, for example, the miners administer the system - and we "pay" them by allowing them to increase the money supply - which in a large economy would mean that a gradual increase in money supply would increase inflation and result in us paying them in the decreasing value of our savings.

    A *modest* credit card fee wouldn't be such a terrible thing - but all the time we fall for "Airline miles", "Cash-back" and crap-knows-what schemes that come along with them - we aren't getting a lower rate. If everyone picked their credit card strictly according to the lowest interest rate - then they'd be forced to compete on that criterion alone - and the rates would come down.

    --
    www.sjbaker.org
  38. Your Fear Is Irrelevant by zenlessyank · · Score: 2

    You WILL embrace it. For it is written, for it is done. You can toss all the hunnerd dolla bills at your monitor all you want. Amazon won't send you shit.

  39. Pt by rossdee · · Score: 1

    Platinum

    It has more uses than gold, especially in chemical reactions..

  40. Trade off by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    Cashless society make several crimes no longer feasible, provided it is done with traceable transactions, not anonymous ones like bit coin. Bank robbery? A little silly if it involves transferring credits from the banks account to the criminal's account, doesn't it?

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  41. Leave it to Socialists to blame banks by mi · · Score: 1

    "it will hand yet more power to the financial sector in that banks and related fintech companies will oversee all transactions."

    Banks compete with each other and have to please me to keep my business. The real danger is the government. It already forces banks to snitch on customers, will gleefully confiscate "suspiciously large" amounts of cash, and are already talking about eliminating large bills to further discourage you from using cash.

    While folks are up in arms about the FBI, the real threat to privacy is the taxman... Can never buy yourself enough civilization, can you?

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  42. You get what yo wish for by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1

    For years /. and many other sites people kept extolling the virtues of a cashless society. Even now if you read all of the comments.

  43. Money will become worthless without cash by blindseer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So many comments and so few mentions of the mark of the beast?

    What people value in money is the ability to spend it as they wish. A cashless economy removes this freedom. This will drive people to seek other means of trade. Expect barter, silver, gold, bit-coin, soup cans, laundry detergent bottles, whatever.

    I heard some people discuss alternative currencies on late night talk radio not too long ago and the expert they had brought up several means to bypass reserve notes and coins. The topic was not on a cashless society exactly but more generally about the value we place in government issued money.

    One thing mentioned in this talk show was the potential use of currency from another country. There are laws already existing in the USA protecting the right of people to keep foreign bank notes. For a cashless society to work then laws like this would have to be repealed to prevent people from just using Euros or whatever, not that it'd prevent it completely but it would drive it underground.

    As mentioned in the article there's just too many transactions where electronic transfers just aren't suitable. There's a lot of charities and such that live on small cash transactions, we even have a name for them, "a penny drive".

    Oh, and the biblical reference to a mark of the beast will cause a problem with a lot of people.

    --
    I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
    1. Re:Money will become worthless without cash by camperdave · · Score: 1

      The bible talks more about usury (charging interest) than it does about the "mark of the beast": something spoken of in direct language instead of symbolic/apocalyptic imagery. You should focus on those passages.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    2. Re:Money will become worthless without cash by blindseer · · Score: 1

      Does this look like a theological forum to you?

      No, but any mention of requiring a number to do business seems to bring up that warning in the Bible. The Christian Holy Bible, in it's many variations, is the most read book in all of human history. Google tells me that roughly 1/3rd of the world population, and 8/10 of Americans, identify as Christian. Even those that do not believe in any god would still see it as a valuable historical document with many hints on how civilizations have thrived or perished. It would seem wise to consider the warnings the Bible has given us. Those that do see the Bible as more than just a historical document will feel compelled to consider its societal norms and warnings for reasons beyond being just good ideas. Any law that opposes Biblical guidelines will find resistance from the public.

      --
      I am armed because I am free. I am free because I am armed.
  44. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    Just imagine that the economy collapses, similar to 2008, but without the bailout.

    Your money isn't worth anything.

    The effect of the bailout and QE was to lower the value of money. They were designed, in part, to prevent a deflationary cycle. So, "without the bailout" your money would be worth more.

  45. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by Improv · · Score: 1

    That's not an intrinsic property. It depends on people deciding to value them.

    --
    For every problem, there is at least one solution that is simple, neat, and wrong.
  46. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by jxander · · Score: 1

    Right now we are advising all our clients to put everything they've got into canned food and shotguns.

    --
    This signature is false.
  47. Remember Cyprus - 2013 by ytene · · Score: 4, Informative

    This isn't a theoretical, academic problem. In 2013, the Cyprus government made a shock announcement, stating that they would be taking a "one-off" 'bailout levy' of 10% from any accounts over a certain balance value. Article on BBC News here:- http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/worl... This was proposed because Cyprus, like Greece, had a failing economy and owed the European Central Bank some $13 Billion as part of a loan repayment. The economy was tanking, the government didn't have the tax revenue, so they decided to go after the savers. The really wealthy in Greece kept their money off-shore and were not hit, but ex-pats from other EU nations could have been hammered if this went through. The interesting thing was that before the proposal was announced the Cypriot government put rules in place to prohibit people withdrawing their cash [since that would have started a run on the banks]. We should not underestimate the danger of this proposal.

  48. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Cute, but I think you know this isn't accurate. The worst thing that can happen to any currency is rampant deflation. It serves to make it useless, just like rampant *in*flation, but the impact is even worse. When there's not enough money supply to service incomes and day to day transactions the entire economy of labor shuts down, potentially overnight. Add that to the fact that most of the world pegs the value of their currency (either directly or indirectly) to the US dollar and you'll understand why the bailout wasn't an option, it was a necessity. Once you understand that, then you should understand why nearly every political issue up for debate should be taking a back seat to monetary policy and banking reform.

    --
    If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
  49. Bribes, money-laundering, and child support. by Etherwalk · · Score: 1

    A cashless world makes bribes much harder, drug dealing much harder, and the billions of dollars evading child support much more likely to actually go to child support.

    When laws get in the way we should be fixing the laws, but cash is mostly about avoiding the laws, which means having cash generally punishes people who follow the law. Avoiding being tracked for privacy reasons is probably less than one millionth of the cash spent in the country.

  50. Cash works then the network / Pay Station is down by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    Cash works then the network / Pay Station / is down.

    One day I was trying to get gas and when to a few stations just to hear the our system is down / our system for X card is down. Also what about times where the stores internet is down and they don't have dial up CC readers?

    How many payment systems are setup for store and send later other then places that can fall back to Manual Credit Card Processing.

    stored value cards have issues with cloning and most metro systems are moving off of them.

  51. Econ 101 by s.petry · · Score: 2

    There is no need to charge a direct service fee for credit card purchases. In the US, businesses and banks hid this long ago so the fees behave much like a tax. Store estimates 200 card transactions/week and the bank charges the business 2.00 per. So the cost of everything gets elevated to cover the 400.00 that is going to the bank.

    That it is not called out as a separate line item on the customers bill does not mean that the bank is not making money on every transaction and that _everyone_ is paying additional fees to cover the difference. We are also paying for fraud on those same types of transactions, but they hide those costs too. Marketing people are not stupid, and if people saw these fees and how much fraud they paid to cover they would potentially not use the cards.

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  52. Re:Cash works then the network / Pay Station is do by Z00L00K · · Score: 1

    Even cash has issues with cloning.

    Otherwise I agree that when the systems are down you might be able to pay with cash, however many shops here in Sweden can't even take cash when the systems are down since every transaction has to be securely logged and then sent to the tax authorities. The cash registers used have to be approved by the tax authorities as well.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  53. Coins tho by JeffreyBPetersen · · Score: 2

    Quick, somebody teach all the hole in the wall cash only restaurants we know and love to use ring signature based alternative cryptocurrencies. /s

  54. Flaw with the argument. by kuzb · · Score: 1

    Staying outside of the financial system has no actual benefit. Your sock drawer or mattress can't get interest. Even the 1% use financial institutions because if your money is not in the system, it's not working for you.

    --
    BeauHD. Worst editor since kdawson.
  55. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by camperdave · · Score: 2

    Right now we are advising all our clients to put everything they've got into canned food and shotguns.

    Time to corner the market on can-openers and shotgun shells, I guess.

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  56. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

    Found the gold bug!

    Remind me again, was it the Illuminati or the Lizard Men who took us off the Gold Standard?

    Which ones run the banks?

    --
    Wanna buy a shirt?
    https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
  57. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The worst thing that can happen to any currency is rampant deflation.

    How do you make rampant deflation? The only easy way how to make deflation is to deleverage. And the biggest leverage at the company scale is around 15. At the macro scale what it could be? Maybe 2 or 3? So your rampant deflation is at most deflated 3 times. And it will not happen overnight either. On the other side one can print paper money without limit. Money was inflated 15 times in Germany in the second half of 1922. That is at macro economy scale. Not a one pitiful company. And you want to indicate that deflation is more dangerous than inflation. When inflation can be run without limit while it is very hard to run deflation much?

  58. Margaret Atwood's "The Handmaid's Tale" by NoNeeeed · · Score: 2

    This idea was part of the plot of Margaret Atwood's excellent The Handmaid's Tale.

    The story is about a post war world in which fertility has plummeted due to the use of chemical weapons (I think), and the US is now run by an ultra-conservative christian authoritarian government (think a Christian version of Saudi Arabia), and the limited number of fertile women are essentially "breeders" (the Handmaids of the title), slaves who bare children for the ruling elite. It's a fantastic dystopian novel.

    The authoritarian regime that controls the US in the story did away with cash. Then at a later point they simply suspended women's access to any kind of payment system. Without recourse to cash they were utterly powerless. I've always felt The Handmades Tale was a far scarier book than 1984 (which is also great), because it seemed much more plausible, especially as such societies essentially already exist.

    Unlike some of her other books, The Handmaid's Tale is a short and quick read, well worth an evening or two.

    1. Re:Margaret Atwood's "The Handmaid's Tale" by Reziac · · Score: 1

      And my first thought is -- are the women in that book really so dumb that they can't figure out how to use barter?

      [disclaimer: I have not read the book.]

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  59. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by dwillden · · Score: 2

    That would be their daddy's P-38. Or the can opener on each of their many multi-tools, or just use one of their many big knives. Demand for can-openers not likely to be as high as you expect.

    --
    I'm too lazy to compose a creative sig.
  60. Negative interest rates by tinkerton · · Score: 1

    It's been claimed the minute cash is made illegal the bank will give you a negative interest rate on your account.
    Maybe , maybe not, but one thing is clear: it does mean another shift in power, and it's not a shift in our favor.

  61. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Dins · · Score: 4, Informative

    You don't need a can opener, just a rough surface like (relatively smooth) concrete, or even a smooth stone. Rub the top of the can on it until you wear through the outer layer of crimped over metal and the lid pops right off. Just sayin'...

  62. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by parkinglot777 · · Score: 1

    parent post

    So your rampant deflation is at most deflated 3 times. And it will not happen overnight either.

    gp post

    When there's not enough money supply to service incomes and day to day transactions the entire economy of labor shuts down, potentially overnight.

    Not sure you read the GP correctly. If what you said is about deflation happening overnight, then the GP said the economy of labor shuts down overnight. See the differences?

  63. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Tsingi · · Score: 1

    Which ones run the banks?

    Yup. That one.

  64. FUD, nothing but.... by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    The US has been spending *billions* to continue to mint sub-worthless pennies because we can't stand to part with them. We continue to print $1 paper bills LONG after it's been successfully proved by other Western commercial societies that 1-unit, 2-unit, and even 5-unit coins make far more sense.

    Do you seriously think we're going to "get rid of cash" generally (for sensible or malignant reasons, take your pick) when we're the currency-equivalent of irrational hoarders?

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:FUD, nothing but.... by shawn2772 · · Score: 1

      We continue to print $1 paper bills LONG after it's been successfully proved by other Western commercial societies that 1-unit, 2-unit, and even 5-unit coins make far more sense.

      Ugh. I don't like paper cash, but I hate coins. On the rare occasions I use cash, when I get coins in change I generally give them back, drop them in the "penny cup", or look for a beggar to give them to. I just don't want to carry the heavy, jingly things. At least US coinage is small and relatively lightweight. Dealing with the larger, heavier and generally more-used coins in other countries is one of my least favorite parts of international travel.

  65. One commodity will rule in my lifetime, Not 'Au by jdoebean · · Score: 1

    It's not like the government would ever make it illegal to own water, don't think about it too much. It already passed us, and soon we will be up to our necks in contamination. Dune, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  66. just slightly less, by jdoebean · · Score: 1

    Not even counting the DCL/inflation they already have, just slightly less of a fine to use a bank. But what about the fee's then, ..........

  67. Re:You have it absolutely wrng. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You didn't read the post you replied to or didn't understand it. You and he both managed to say that cash must be accepted for payment of debts. What you apparently didn't get was the part where he said that cash can be refused as payment for goods and services. If someone refuses a sale on whatever grounds, that doesn't mean that either of you owe each other anything. If you walk into a store trying to buy something, and they don't take cash, and you walk out with whatever goods, you would be arrested for theft. Please test this theory if you don't believe it. Alternately you can read what the Treasury has to say about it.

  68. Re:What's the alternative? Precious metals? by shawn2772 · · Score: 1

    It WORKED for thousands of years.

    For suitable definitions of "worked". Personally, I don't want a monetary system that "works" that well.

  69. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 1

    You make rampant deflation with human psychology. When institutional banks fail, they have too large a contribution in the money creation cycle. They call in all loans, stop generating new loans, and the entire banking system follows suit; a credit freeze. Investors and business people know the impacts of a credit freeze means spiralling deflation so they close the door and shut off everything. Asset values plummet. You might think "fine, but prices and wages just scale downwards to compensate for the reduced money supply", but this isn't the case. Humans are not rational and our psychology does not work that way. The end result is that you can't buy or sell a thing until the spiral is controlled. This is what happened in 1929, and many times before that. It's the reason for the central bank and central bank policies. The only option is to inflate the the currency to offset. Could the government have let the banks fail and bailed out the economy through cash injections in social programs, infrastructure spending, etc? Maybe, but the government doesn't actually control the central bank. It's a private institution run by a private banking cartel. If they fail, it does too.

    --
    If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
  70. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

    Cute, but I think you know this isn't accurate. The worst thing that can happen to any currency is rampant deflation. It serves to make it useless, just like rampant *in*flation, but the impact is even worse. When there's not enough money supply to service incomes and day to day transactions the entire economy of labor shuts down, potentially overnight. Add that to the fact that most of the world pegs the value of their currency (either directly or indirectly) to the US dollar and you'll understand why the bailout wasn't an option, it was a necessity. Once you understand that, then you should understand why nearly every political issue up for debate should be taking a back seat to monetary policy and banking reform.

    The bailouts may have been necessary but the methodologies around them were poor bordering on criminal.

    The companies that had to be bailed out should have been nationalized on the basis of the money for the bailout constituting purchase of interest in the company and then later re-privatized once the market had stabilized with any capital gain going towards the cost of the bailouts. If there were eventual capital loss we the taxpayers wouldn't be any worse off than we already are as we had to carry the whole cost anyway.

    Those running the companies should certainly not have been paid bonuses and allowed to go on with their 1% lives while we taxpayers alone foot the bill and if the value of the bailed out companies had tanked, from the investor standpoint, then those executives would have gotten what they deserved - a boot in the ass on their way out the door.

    --
    blindly antisocialist = antisocial
  71. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by kilfarsnar · · Score: 2

    Found the gold bug!

    Remind me again, was it the Illuminati or the Lizard Men who took us off the Gold Standard?

    This is lame. Why do you assume that advocates of hard currency believe in lizard men? While I don't support going back to the Gold Standard (too restrictive) it is not a completely unreasonable position. It's not on the level of believing in lizard men from outer space.

    And it was Nixon who took us off the Gold Standard.

    --
    "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
  72. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 2

    I couldn't agree more. I would add that during the process you described, the government should have made it their first priority to correct the issues in monetary policy that caused this. Not through regulations and increased bureaucracy but through identifying the systemic causes and creating policy to correct the root of the problem. The ultimate conclusion would have been nationalizing the central bank and money creation process through a slow but steady increase of the fractional reserve requirement. The central bank could then have exclusive "new money" lending rights by maintaining a central credit database, and registering private banks as brokers of new money loans instead of creators.

    --
    If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
  73. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by operagost · · Score: 1

    Nixon and FDR.

    Oh, you weren't serious? Shut up, and let the adults speak.

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  74. One Knife by GrantRobertson · · Score: 1

    This reminds me of what my mother (an otherwise sweet and kind woman) used to say, every time the conversation turned to the greedy people at the top:

    "Lock them all in one room with ONE KNIFE."

    The point being that their greed and lust for power will cause them to constantly fight over that one KNIFE till there is only one of them left. And hopefully he will die from his injuries.

  75. Re:Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to sp by kheldan · · Score: 1

    Agree 100%. In a cashless society, money will just be used as another way to surveil people's lives and profile them. It's already pretty bad, if I for instance went 100% cash transactions for everything (which is still technically possible) I'd be flagged as a potential criminal/terrorist because they can't 'see' what I'm doing with my money -- and that is completely and totally wrong.

    --
    Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
  76. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Lije+Baley · · Score: 1

    Thank you. Finally a voice of reason to help people understand that Nixon was a reptilian!

    --
    Strange things are afoot at the Circle-K.
  77. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by GLMDesigns · · Score: 3, Informative

    True but let's not forget Roosevelt and Breton Woods which effectively took us off the gold standard. Nixon ended the facade.

    --
    If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
    Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
  78. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Gonarat · · Score: 1

    Deflation happens when there is not enough disposable income to support prices. This happened during the early 1930's during the great depression when unemployment was rampant and there were no "safety net" programs. FDR was able to stimulate the economy with programs such as the CCC (Civilian Conservation Corps) and the NRA (National Recovery Act) which put men to work doing public works projects. The economy didn't truly rebound until WW2 when idle factories were put to work producing materials for the war.

    We are in a similar situation today, except that we have social programs and instead of no jobs, many good paying jobs are being replaced by low-paying part time work. Easy credit has allowed certain sectors of the economy to jump up in price (Student Loans, Housing, etc.), but eventually the loans will come due and the piper must be paid. So far the piper has been paid by expanding the national debt (4 Trillion in 2000, almost 19 Trillion now), but eventually that train will be derailed. A boat load of cash may have been created in these last 10 years, but it has not gone to the middle class to stimulate the overall economy.

    --
    Beware of Sleestak
  79. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Tenebrousedge · · Score: 1

    It is actually a completely unreasonable position. No government will ever return to using commodity money. Some discussions of the issue here, here, and here. Probably any number of textbooks cover the issue as well.

    Generally, just being subject to (large) volatility having nothing to do with the actual need for money for exchanges is a bad enough trait to disqualify it, without getting into any other issues. Anyone who is willing to ignore the problems with commodity money is put into the position of needing some alternate explanation for its abandonment by one and all. A conspiracy theory of some sort is a requirement; the exact form is immaterial. Lizard men are only slightly sillier than Rothschilds (Rothschildren?), Illuminati, Bilderbergs, Jews, or whichever other group our gold bug decides to blame: a difference of degree, not character.

    All other justifications aside, I sure as shit don't need to pander to any given worldview in the context of a joke.

    --
    Those who advocate genocide deserve every protection afforded by law, and none afforded by common human decency.
  80. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Wycliffe · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is why most preppers collect "junk" or Constitutional silver. It's a lot easier to handle day-to-day small transactions because it's recognizable and hard to inflate. Gold is for storing long-term wealth, not buying milk and bread.

    Note that I agree with Bill Still wrt monetary reform. But in a post collapse scenario, silver will be king along with alcohol, cigs medical supplies and knowledge and anything of actual use. Search shtfplan.com for Bosnia. That's how it'll prolly turn out, assuming no large-scale nuke warfare.

    In a total collapse, people *might* accept silver but I'm not sure constitutional silver is going to do you any good. The average person can't tell the difference between a silver quarter and the silver plated coins we have today and even if they can, what makes you think anyone will trust it more than the money that just collapsed? Sure, you can make arguments all day long but I'm not sure it's a sure thing as it's still just symbolic and has no real use in the day to day. On the other hand, gasoline, food, ammunition, and medicine are useful in any scenario. My first gut reaction is to figure out how to create antibiotic ointment in my basement as this would be a very valuable skill. This, however, only works in a stationary scenario where people trust or can see that your antibiotics actually work and you're not selling snake oil. Hundreds of pounds of food is also problematic if you're on the move. For price/weight ammunition would probably be one of the most valuable but is a very fixed supply and very hard to manufacture without a bunch of heavy equipment. Skills and physical labor are about the only highly portable currency that are a sure thing. The best thing is to stay in one place where you can gain trust from your neighbors and stockpile food and don't have to worry about portability. If I was going to be a prepper, I would try to find a way to have a 3 year rotating stock of canned goods, gasoline, and ammunition and forget about gold/silver. After that, I would try to acquire the skills for creating gun powder, reloading shells, and creating basic antibiotics and other commonly needed medicines in my basement. Oh, and gardening skills.

  81. Cryptocurrency by iamacat · · Score: 1

    Paper money actually has a lot of shortcoming for the users - theft, forgery, arbitrary inflation. Even if cash was solving privacy problems effectively, it can not be used to buy anything online. Since you have to show up for every transaction, your risks of getting photographed, detained or simply mugged are much higher than when money is exchanged over Internet.

    We should be embracing technology and using it to solve privacy and stable value problems rather than going luddite. Bitcoin is only the first attempt at cryptocurrency and we can learn from its problems to develop something robust enough for mainstream use.

  82. one huge distinction - business is voluntary by tacokill · · Score: 1

    You missed one major difference between the two and it's very very important: Business operates via voluntary transactions. Government operates by diktat and force

    That affects both how they operate as well as the outcomes they produce.

    1. Re:one huge distinction - business is voluntary by WeezulDK · · Score: 1

      The other distinction is with businesses, if you don't produce something of value for the investment, you fail, and you go out of business. With government, they demand you invest more or go to prison, and still produce nothing in the end of value.

  83. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

    Anyone who is willing to ignore the problems with commodity money is put into the position of needing some alternate explanation for its abandonment by one and all. A conspiracy theory of some sort is a requirement; the exact form is immaterial. Lizard men are only slightly sillier than Rothschilds (Rothschildren?), Illuminati, Bilderbergs, Jews, or whichever other group our gold bug decides to blame: a difference of degree, not character.

    All other justifications aside, I sure as shit don't need to pander to any given worldview in the context of a joke.

    Actually, if you look into the history of the Rothchilds, Rockefellers, Warburgs, heck even the Bushes and Pierces, the idea that they coordinate on a large scale for their own advantage is not nearly as silly as lizard men. The Bilderberg group was considered a "conspiracy theory" until very recently, after all. Whether any of them had anything to do with our leaving the Gold Standard is quite another matter, of course.

    That said, you sure as shit don't need to cater to my world view in your humor. It just indicates to me what you take seriously and what you don't.

    --
    "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
  84. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

    I couldn't agree more. I would add that during the process you described, the government should have made it their first priority to correct the issues in monetary policy that caused this. Not through regulations and increased bureaucracy but through identifying the systemic causes and creating policy to correct the root of the problem. The ultimate conclusion would have been nationalizing the central bank and money creation process through a slow but steady increase of the fractional reserve requirement. The central bank could then have exclusive "new money" lending rights by maintaining a central credit database, and registering private banks as brokers of new money loans instead of creators.

    Or undoing changes to existing laws that were set up to protect against this kind of nonsense to start with.

    --
    blindly antisocialist = antisocial
  85. Holy crap by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 1

    "Why We Should Fear A Cashless World"

    If you have to have this explained to you, you're probably too dumb to understand it.

    Yes, it's all about anonymity and autonomy. Every government's wet-dream is to be able to track every transaction no matter how small.

    --
    Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
  86. Re:Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Tenebrousedge · · Score: 1

    The "conspiracy" part of these financial conspiracies is the silly/unnecessary element. It doesn't require collusion for one rich and powerful person to enact some change which will help other rich and powerful men, merely self-interest. It's generally substantially easier to get laws enacted which benefit a class to which you belong than laws which enrich yourself personally. Postulating a conspiracy generally adds little or no explanatory power, especially in the (typical) case where you conspire to do what you would have done anyway.

    As far as the gold-based currencies are concerned, they seem to have been dropped repeatedly during war-time. Governments needed lots more money, but couldn't dig up a bunch of gold in a hurry. Going back to a gold standard would have lost a vital element of monetary control, and indeed, of sovereignty.

    As an aside, Panama uses the US dollar as their currency. Technically it's the Balboa, and it's just pegged to the dollar, but they only mint Balboa coins; all their banknotes come from the US. Many Panamanians resent the past and current US influence in their country's affairs, and take this out on tourists. In my experience, when an irate Panameño is telling you to "Get out of my country!", digging a greenback out of your wallet and looking at it in an astonished manner is very communicative but still a bad idea.

    --
    Those who advocate genocide deserve every protection afforded by law, and none afforded by common human decency.
  87. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by beastofburdon · · Score: 2

    So, did you get that rant from a Federal Reserve executive or a random crack-addled homeless man off the street?
    Deflation means the money you have is worth more, not less. Do you really think that giving money to the same people who gambled it all away in the first place is going to make the economy better? If so then you are a complete fool. They only way to fix such a financial crisis is to let the banks fail, hold the shareholders personally accountable, any "stimulus" has to be given to the people who lost their money to the banks, and then break up any remaining large banks.

    If you have any criticisms of this method Iceland would like to have a word with you.

  88. Cash is the only thing that works by carbonates · · Score: 1

    ...without electricity. Having experienced one-week blackouts in a major cities after hurricanes and ice-storms, I can tell you that without cash you are royally screwed. Even the recent 2 day blackout in San Diego, California was enough to leave some people very hungry who could not buy food without cash. I was eating steak and using my stored gasoline to drive anywhere I wanted to go on empty streets.

  89. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 1

    And let the world economy that's dependant on the US banking cartel fend for themselves right? The problem is systemic. Even if "letting the banks fail" could fix the problem (it almost for sure couldn't, and would just make it worse) it's a scenario that's destined to repeat itself. It's time people stop fighting over which of the two laziest polar opposite approaches is best and actually think of real solutions.

    An analogy I like is comparing the banking system to gangreen. While your solution of cutting off the limb certainly might work, it's not without repercussions. And as you know, there's ways to treat gangrene and keep all our limb in tact.

    --
    If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
  90. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by tom229 · · Score: 1

    Not good enough. Our society has a problem assuming regulations and laws are the first solution, when they should always be the last. If you can fix a problem without creating an expensive, corruptable bureaucracy around it, shouldn't you do that instead?

    --
    If it ain't broke, don't fix it.
  91. the left by wyHunter · · Score: 1

    Yeah and the left HATES empowered people so we'll probably all see cashless societies in Europe and North America.

  92. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by Gussington · · Score: 1

    You don't need a can opener, just a rough surface like (relatively smooth) concrete, or even a smooth stone. Rub the top of the can on it until you wear through the outer layer of crimped over metal and the lid pops right off. Just sayin'...

    So the market will be in smooth concrete then?

  93. Re:Dominic Frisby is right on the money - so to sp by Gussington · · Score: 1

    Anyone who has deposited an out of town check

    A check? what is this 1990?
    I still have my last cheque (that's how we spell it here) book here, and the last cheque I used was in the 90's.

  94. Re:Whenever I read that subject by Falos · · Score: 1

    [something about ACs being easy to ignore/block]

    [something about the effort put into #51759755]

    [some other outrage to help further validate the trolling]

    I'll keep trying to find more fucks to give, I'll probably find more motivation once I convince myself you're worth it.

  95. noone has to agree that by blackwall · · Score: 1

    if things get messy, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  96. Re: Fiat currency is doomed! Doomed I say! by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

    Not good enough. Our society has a problem assuming regulations and laws are the first solution, when they should always be the last. If you can fix a problem without creating an expensive, corruptable bureaucracy around it, shouldn't you do that instead?

    Oh I didn't say it would work by itself but it certainly contributed to the instability that caused the latest round of bank bailouts.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    Policy by itself will never be sufficient - regulation is required. The reality is that both together are proving insufficient due to the power of lobbying and the corrupt who decide both policy and law.

    --
    blindly antisocialist = antisocial
  97. stay outside the financial system, if so desired by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    LOL! That ship sailed a long time ago. Have you ever tried to do that? Talk to one of your poorer friends that has no credit, and they will tell you how easy it is. Sure there is a bit of a grey market using cash for certain jobs and people, folks in the service industry and not claiming tips, and building contractors and the like accepting cash and having some creative accounting... but that is about it, and even they are not "outside" the financial system. Any large amount is very difficult to keep anywhere without being electronic. About the only example I can think of is if you invested just about everything into property, which would largely still be "paper" in that you would have deeds, are are physical things (or at least places) etc...

    I'm not sure we will ever get away from cash, however even over the last decade or so, its use has dwindled, and likely that trend will continue until it is used only in a niche settings for say emergencies or something (remember travelers checks, does anyone still use those?)...