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Cellebrite Is Developing Roadside Police 'Textalyzer' Device (arstechnica.com)

An anonymous reader writes: Cellebrite, the company many believe helped the FBI crack into the iPhone 5c belonging to a San Bernardino terrorist, is developing a roadside "textalyzer" device to help law enforcement determine whether someone involved in a motor vehicle accident was unlawfully driving while distracted. As reported from Ars Technica: "Under the first-of-its-kind legislation proposed in New York, drivers involved in accidents would have to submit their phone to roadside testing from a textalyzer to determine whether the driver was using a mobile phone ahead of a crash." The textalyzer allegedly would keep conversations, contacts, numbers, photos, and application data private in an effort to get around the Fourth Amendment right to privacy. "Cellebrite has been leading the adoption of field mobile forensics solutions by law enforcement for years, culminating in the formal introduction of our UFED FIELD series product line a year ago," Jim Grady, Cellebrite's CEO, said in a statement. "We look forward to supporting DORCs and law enforcement -- both in New York and nationally to curb distracted driving."

129 of 188 comments (clear)

  1. Dictation by paratek · · Score: 1

    I wonder if such a system would factor in dictation input in deciding "guilt."

    --
    Nobody expects The Spanish Inquisition!
    1. Re:Dictation by paratek · · Score: 5, Informative

      Or, I could RTFA. "Further analysis, which might require a warrant, could be necessary to determine whether such usage was via hands-free dashboard technology and to confirm the original finding."

      So you'd potentially be declared guilty of driving whilst distracted until a warrant was obtained to determine that you were using hands-free?

      One would think that since they're already in the device that such a thing could easily be determined.

      --
      Nobody expects The Spanish Inquisition!
    2. Re:Dictation by dmitrygr · · Score: 3, Informative

      sounds legit...

      --
      -------
      1. Enjoy your job
      2. Make lots of money
      3. Work within the law

      Choose any two.
    3. Re:Dictation by Sowelu · · Score: 1

      Does it say you'd be presumed guilty? I would suppose that you could go to traffic court and say "Yes your Honor, I plead guilty to typing while driving and accept some kind of still-punishing plea" versus "No your Honor, I swear I was using voice dictation and I can prove it, so I plead not guilty; let law enforcement get a limited warrant to inspect my phone, and I'll risk harsher punishment if it can be shown that I lied in court".

      If this device existed in theory, and did indeed have the privacy protections they're claiming with a legal system that didn't circumvent them, I think I'd support it. The hard part is pulling it off, but it sounds like they're making an earnest effort instead of just BSing. Anything that begins with "we'll make them get a limited warrant" is a pretty good place to start compared to what we normally see, and if you have a third party doing it, with strict oversight, then cool.

    4. Re:Dictation by Sowelu · · Score: 1

      As for the reason for a warrant, here's how I'd imagine it: you slap the device on a phone, it skims commonly-used chat programs and flags "yes" or "no". If it flags "yes", then you either say "yeah I fucked up, give my phone back and I'll just eat what they give me" or "no, I didn't fuck up, put this phone in an evidence bag and give it to someone who can do real memory analysis forensics under strict oversight" or, even better, "no, I didn't fuck up, give the subpoena to Google and let THEIR SERVERS confirm whether I used the voice stuff, I'll just walk away with my phone now thanks".

    5. Re:Dictation by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I personally can think of an easy way of avoiding this completely:

      If you see red and blue lights, put your phone in airplane mode, throw it under the seat, and deny you even have one. Same if you're involved in a collision. If the cop asks to search your car, tell him that his rights to search your car are about as good as your rights to give him a cavity search.

    6. Re:Dictation by WarJolt · · Score: 1

      Future regulation will be crafted that says if you root your phone to remove such capabilities you will immediately have your license suspended.

    7. Re:Dictation by youngone · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I suspect they'll do what they do where I live, and set the fines at a level that makes it cheaper to pay the fines than to plead not guilty. As an aside, my sister has never paid a traffic ticket in her life, as she has time on her hands. She pleads not guilty, and by the time the police realize they were supposed to turn up in court, she has been let off through a lack of evidence.

    8. Re:Dictation by Sowelu · · Score: 2

      And when the cop who saw the phone in your hands pulls out his dashcam that shows the same thing?

    9. Re:Dictation by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      I doubt his dashcam has enough resolution to tell the difference between a phone and a wallet.

    10. Re:Dictation by Sowelu · · Score: 1

      Does your wallet have a light-up screen? Especially at night?

    11. Re:Dictation by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      What position does the dashcam view you from again? And why would your screen be visible from there?

    12. Re:Dictation by sverdlichenko · · Score: 1

      Lying to the law enforcement officer is a crime by itself. Better tell cop you will answer after contacting your lawyer, then shut up.

    13. Re:Dictation by newcastlejon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I have a simpler method: if your car is moving don't touch or look at your phone. If you're expecting something urgent then pull over safely before you do either.

      --
      If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
    14. Re:Dictation by I4ko · · Score: 1

      Why do you presume I don't have a dashcam too?

    15. Re: Dictation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      The joke is on them! in 4 out of the last 5 accident I was involved in I was not texting, I was reading slashdot!

    16. Re:Dictation by ZipK · · Score: 3, Funny

      Does your wallet have a light-up screen? Especially at night?

      If your answer is 'no,' then you need the new Lite-up Wallet from Slashdot Industries. The Lite-Up Wallet is more than just a wallet that lights up, it's a whole new way of carrying your personal paper possessions. Worried that you'll fumble for a dollar bill and accidentally tip the valet with a twenty? Worry no more, as the Lite-Up Wallet guides you to the proper denomination. Need to make sure that you use the credit card that still has credit available? The Lite-Up Wallet clearly illuminates all your cards and makes selection a snap! The Lite-Up Wallet comes in three colors and four sizes, and if you order today, WE WILL SEND YOU TWO FOR THE PRICE OF ONE!

    17. Re:Dictation by Shoten · · Score: 1

      Or, I could RTFA.

      "Further analysis, which might require a warrant, could be necessary to determine whether such usage was via hands-free dashboard technology and to confirm the original finding."

      So you'd potentially be declared guilty of driving whilst distracted until a warrant was obtained to determine that you were using hands-free?

      One would think that since they're already in the device that such a thing could easily be determined.

      You wouldn't be declared anything; the process is like a series of sieves.

      First check: was the driver using the phone at all?

      If "yes," then file for a warrant and proceed to second check; if "no," then the driver has been cleared of driving while distracted (by phone)

      Second check: was the driver using a hands-free feature, or using the phone in a manner that would require the phone to be held and/or manipulated at the time of the crash?

      If "hands free = yes" then the driver has been cleared. If "hands free = no" then you have evidence of guilt.

      The reason why the whole "already in the device" idea doesn't quite cut it is that the Cellebrite solution doesn't actually show the content in question. The second step of the test is partially tied to the content on the device in a way that *probably* falls within Fourth Amendment protections and concerns. So Cellebrite is taking the high road and playing it safe. Good for them.

      --

      For your security, this post has been encrypted with ROT-13, twice.
    18. Re:Dictation by sjames · · Score: 4, Interesting

      In other words, it's a magic probable cause generator.

      Perhaps at one time before law enforcement in this country proved how much it was willing to lie cheat and steal, even in a court of law under oath, this might be a really good thing. These days, I don't trust them not to rig the device to retain data beyond what's permitted and I don't trust them not to rig it to be a probable cause generator. I'm not even sure I trust them not to use it to implant incriminating evidence in the phone, or a virus.

    19. Re:Dictation by sjames · · Score: 1

      Not quite. Without the device, all they have is evidence that you were in an accident. That is all. With the device, suddenly they have probable cause for a warrant and then they're pawing through your personal papers and effects.

    20. Re:Dictation by sjames · · Score: 1

      Actually, it varies a lot by jurisdiction. Obviously, where you live, too many people learned how to get out of the ticket so they altered procedures. In other places they do things differently.

      In others, they don't care because the court fees are more than the ticket would be and you have to pay them even if you're not guilty (yes, it's a transparent scam).

    21. Re:Dictation by morkk · · Score: 2

      someone important to you

      While I agree with the sentiment of your post by saying this you're as much a douche-bag as he is.

    22. Re:Dictation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This action would not stop the LEOs from taking and analyzing your phone.
      This action would not stop the LEOs from charging you with texting while driving -- I get many alerts (email, texts, phone calls) while I am driving and don't respond until it is safe to do so. Just the fact that you received an alert/text/email may be enough to prove that you were texting and driving.
      This action is more complicated than you think.
      Whether they say that your contacts' information will not be used, you must admit that if the LEO has your phone and it is unlocked that the LEO has access to your contacts' information and your private information.

    23. Re:Dictation by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Not many people sit and stare at and tap on their wallet, or hold it to their ear. Unless that's some kind of fetish?

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    24. Re:Dictation by youngone · · Score: 1

      I don't live in the US, neither does my sister. You have described a US court system, which bears no resemblance to the one I live under.

    25. Re:Dictation by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      How about you don't drive distracted and endanger other human beings. Your moral compass says it is okay for you to break the law, injure someone else and then hide evidence of said crime?

      Uh no, it's the fact that I don't want my phone taken out of my possession.

    26. Re: Dictation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      True. Except now the remnants of the fourth amendment are dependent on camera technology being stagnant. Seems not a good basis.

    27. Re:Dictation by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      So, let's have your SO tell you they were fired or they're leaving you while you are hand's free.

      Also distracted driving.

      Plus study's have shown no benefit to hands free texting.

      http://hothardware.com/news/st...

      You have to look at your phone to ensure the hands free did the operation correctly.

      Plus if they say anything that engages your visual cortex you are effectively blind for a moment while you visualize what they said.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    28. Re:Dictation by mjwx · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I personally can think of an easy way of avoiding this completely:

      If you see red and blue lights, put your phone in airplane mode, throw it under the seat, and deny you even have one. Same if you're involved in a collision. If the cop asks to search your car, tell him that his rights to search your car are about as good as your rights to give him a cavity search.

      LoL,

      If you see Red and Blue, its too late. You wont have time to put the phone in aeroplane mode, you definitely wont be able to do it without the officers noticing.

      No you cant, dont argue with me, you are not as clever as you think you are.

      The reason idiots get caught on their phone is because they get so distracted by it that they become completely oblivious to anything around them. Green lights, concrete bollards, other vehicles and the cop walking up right next to them. Also all your "clever" tricks are also dead givaways, no-one sits in the car and stares intently at their crotch for 5 minutes unless they've got a phone down there.

      I can think of a much easier solution, put the fucking phone away whilst you're driving. If this is too onerous or you think you're good enough that it doesn't apply to you (clue by four: you are not), start taking the bus.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    29. Re:Dictation by mjwx · · Score: 1

      I doubt his dashcam has enough resolution to tell the difference between a phone and a wallet.

      Its still failing to pay due care and attention whilst operating a motor vehicle (or however the law is worded in your country). Also the judge wont buy that excuse, you are far from the first armchair lawyer they've come across and probably not the first time they've heard that lame excuse today.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    30. Re:Dictation by KGIII · · Score: 1

      What you described is what you'll find in parts of the US. The bit about it being varied by jurisdiction is key. Other than the Federal Courts there is no "US court system." They are individual States with individual courts and individual processes and they are not universal nor nearly universal. There's a lot of variation (per jurisdiction, even). Google will help you out here, assuming you're interesting in fixing the hole in your knowledge.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    31. Re:Dictation by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Where do you live? Lying to a cop is not a crime, in and of itself. How you lie and what the lies is pertaining to may make it a crime. Lying to a *federal* official is a crime, however.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    32. Re:Dictation by TheCarp · · Score: 2

      > The reason why the whole "already in the device" idea doesn't quite cut it is that the Cellebrite solution doesn't actually show the content in question. The second step of the test is partially tied to the content on the device in a way that *probably* falls within Fourth Amendment protections and concerns. So Cellebrite is taking the high road and playing it safe. Good for them.

      More like the high road to covering their own ass.

      According to my reading of the summary they suck all the data off your device, any private data they can steal, then its theirs, sure they may not "show" it, but they already have it and can abuse it offline at their liesure....away from your prying eyes.

      I see no high road at all here, looks to me like they are finding every exploit they can to cover up expanding access to private data far beyond what they need for the job.

      --
      "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
    33. Re:Dictation by buck-yar · · Score: 1

      "Your sister probably does the same thing I do, either she writes a letter to the DA or she shows and goes to the clerks office dressed nice, with a professional looking clipboard and pin and turns on the charm a little. Last time I did the clerks office thing they reduced my ticket by exactly what traffic school costs. So while I paid a ticket, it doesn't go on my insurance."

      Good ol' corruption.

    34. Re:Dictation by buck-yar · · Score: 1

      Wishing harm on someone is pretty sick, especially over texted driving.

    35. Re:Dictation by MitchDev · · Score: 2

      They'll steal your car and money and not give it back even if you aren't charged with anything, so yes, you will be presumed guilty, as in ALL traffic tickets where you have to go to court to get it overturned...

    36. Re:Dictation by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      Does it say you'd be presumed guilty?

      Does it need to? (Do you read history??)

    37. Re:Dictation by TheCastro1689 · · Score: 1

      You can drive quite a way before you need to pull over, my phone has a quick access menu to put it in airplane mode and turn off location without unlocking the phone, so yea, I could easily do it.

    38. Re:Dictation by TheCastro1689 · · Score: 1

      An accident doesn't give probable cause. There are like 30,000 traffic deaths a year, over 100,000 accidents, it doesn't give up your rights because you crash.

    39. Re:Dictation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You never know that there is not a virus on your phone that might shut down the entire infrastructure of Los Angeles unless someone looks at your phone at every traffic stop. They should be at least looking for child porn and retain all your data on the phone just incase some of it was encrypted and they couldn't crack the encryption on the spot.

    40. Re:Dictation by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      Lying to a cop is not a crime, in and of itself.

      Yes, it is, at least here in Maryland: "A person may not make, or cause to be made, a statement, report, or complaint that the person knows to be false as a whole or in material part, to a law enforcement officer of the State, of a county, municipal corporation, or other political subdivision of the State, or of the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Police with intent to deceive and to cause an investigation or other action to be taken as a result of the statement, report, or complaint....A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 6 months or a fine not exceeding $500 or both."

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    41. Re: Dictation by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      The textalyzer allegedly would keep conversations, contacts, numbers, photos, and application data private in an effort to get around the Fourth Amendment right to privacy

      This already violates it. They can take the phone and hold it pending a warrant to search it, but they cannot violate it this way. "Trust us, we ain't actually looking yet."

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    42. Re:Dictation by tepples · · Score: 1

      If the police officer's vehicle is behind yours, then its dashcam can probably see through your vehicle's rear window.

    43. Re:Dictation by buck-yar · · Score: 1

      Any movements like that are probable cause for a search of the vehicle. Police watch you like hawk once they light you up. Druggies hiding drugs.

    44. Re:Dictation by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 1

      I look at my phone a lot while I'm driving. Since it has a GPS function, that isn't surprising. Nor is it illegal.

      --
      If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.
    45. Re:Dictation by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 2

      So, I assume you never change the radio station while moving. Or take a drink of coffee/soda. Or speak to someone in the back seat.

      Driving distracted is a fact of life on the road. If you can't drive safely while glancing at a phone, you can't drive safely while changing the AC controls either.

      Personally, I'm fine with taking all distractions out of cars, literally. Just leave the steering wheel, pedals, and controls for lights, blinkers, and wipers. Remove everything else, so idiots like you will shut the hell up about "distracted driving", as if it was just invented at the same time as smartphones.

      --
      If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.
    46. Re:Dictation by Fnord666 · · Score: 1

      If your answer is 'no,' then you need the new Lite-up Wallet from Slashdot Industries. The Lite-Up Wallet is more than just a wallet that lights up, it's a whole new way of carrying your personal paper possessions. Worried that you'll fumble for a dollar bill and accidentally tip the valet with a twenty? Worry no more, as the Lite-Up Wallet guides you to the proper denomination. Need to make sure that you use the credit card that still has credit available? The Lite-Up Wallet clearly illuminates all your cards and makes selection a snap! The Lite-Up Wallet comes in three colors and four sizes, and if you order today, WE WILL SEND YOU TWO FOR THE PRICE OF ONE!

      But wait, there's more! Just pay separate shipping and processing!

      --
      'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
    47. Re:Dictation by minstrelmike · · Score: 1

      So you're just going to plug any random phone into the Texalyzer. I see a new route for viruses and Trojans.

    48. Re:Dictation by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      My brother and his wife were hit by a guy who was driving while texting fairly recently. They weren't seriously hurt, fortunately, but their car was totaled. It could have been a lot worse; my brother could have injured the leg he'd just had surgery on further. I'm not wishing this on anyone else.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    49. Re:Dictation by jbmartin6 · · Score: 1

      Another reason I get my phones from China, where all I have to worry about is the Chinese government spying on me.

      --
      This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
    50. Re:Dictation by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      No, but the top of my tailgate is above the roof of most police cars.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    51. Re:Dictation by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if he had paid his parking tickets he wouldn't have that issue. There was nothing there about the lack of wisdom of an iPhone cookie, just the lack of wisdom in baiting the police while having a warrant out for your arrest.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    52. Re:Dictation by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      It appears that industry is attacking it from the other side. You can have your distractions, we'll do the driving for you.

      Personally, I think it will be great, how do you pull someone over for DWI if the car is doing the driving?

      Even being able to drive 8 hours to visit family would be so much better if you could just sit and watch movies with the kids while the car drives itself.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
  2. Voice Texts by BrookHarty · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Crazy, many new cars let you send and receive via voice now. Hell, even can listen and send without you picking them up.

    Sounds like a good excuse to copy peoples phones, pull someone over for "texting while driving" and scan their phone... No warrant needed.

    1. Re:Voice Texts by SQLGuru · · Score: 2

      Good luck trying to scan my Windows Phone! Bwaahahahaha! Sometimes being the oft-ignored sector has its benefits. The phone may be crackable, but no one bothers to try.

      References:
      All of those arguments about Linux and Mac being super secure back before there was enough market share for people to care to try to attack them.

    2. Re:Voice Texts by dbIII · · Score: 1

      References:
      All of those arguments about Linux and Mac being super secure back before there was enough market share for people to care to try to attack them.

      Those arguments started to look as utterly stupid as they are to just about everyone around 2000 when Macs started becoming more common and linux ended up on a lot of servers and gadgets. I hope for your sake that you were attempting to make a joke.

    3. Re:Voice Texts by jittles · · Score: 2

      Crazy, many new cars let you send and receive via voice now. Hell, even can listen and send without you picking them up.

      Sounds like a good excuse to copy peoples phones, pull someone over for "texting while driving" and scan their phone... No warrant needed.

      The fact of the matter is that you can set up things like autoreply via Tasker and other systems that could result in a text message being sent from your device while it's in your trunk. Plus, why do they need this device when they can just subpoena your cell phone records? It seems to me like this law is being written just so that the police can search your phone any time they stop you.

    4. Re:Voice Texts by grilled-cheese · · Score: 1

      Good luck trying to scan my Windows Phone! Bwaahahahaha! Sometimes being the oft-ignored sector has its benefits. The phone may be crackable, but no one bothers to try.

      References: All of those arguments about Linux and Mac being super secure back before there was enough market share for people to care to try to attack them.

      I'm sure your windows phone totally doesn't have any legacy Win32 bugs hiding in your Windows 10 mobile OS. That mantra you're using from the 90s only applied because Linux didn't have as large a legacy codebase in the field. Taking your argument to the absurd, I can claim my BeOS machine is one of the most secure on the planet because nobody uses it and it's a beast of a different color.

    5. Re:Voice Texts by SQLGuru · · Score: 1

      So far, Windows Phone hasn't shown enough signs of any uptick, so I'm comparing my platform choice as those Mac users who benefitted from lack of hacks due to lack of popularity. If Windows Phone sees any uptick, then obviously it means that the chance of my phone being attacked goes up.....but it also means that all of the other negatives about the platform (lack of interest from app developers) also goes away --- so, I win either way.

  3. I wonder... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    I wonder... if they textalyze your phone and don't find what they want to see, whether they have to wear condoms as they fuck the shit out of your car looking for the "real" phone?

    Or is this just a legally neutered horse shit law? Or something more sinister, like an excuse to read everybody's text history? "We don't keep it. Honest!"

    All this police state nonsense is hilarious and all, and this should not be construed as a threat: if I were the cops, I would not want to be on the wrong side of the People - or the family of those who were - when the music stops and everybody's looking for chairs. Just a thought.

    1. Re:I wonder... by Sowelu · · Score: 1

      That's why you involve a third party with oversight. They're not cops and they care about their reputation.

    2. Re:I wonder... by fonos · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Tell that to the third parties companies that sell the red-light cameras. There's been numerous instances of the red-light cameras issuing false citations, and those companies pressuring localities to reduce the amount of time a yellow light is shown, in order to get more revenue at the expense of safety.

    3. Re:I wonder... by ArylAkamov · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Those things piss me off to no end.

      There are a few in my area with such a short yellow light that, depending on the distance, it would be safer to run the red light than to slam on the brakes.

    4. Re:I wonder... by Ihlosi · · Score: 2
      There's been numerous instances of the red-light cameras issuing false citations,

      Well, in that case they're doing it wrong, since the citation should be issued with at least a minimum amount of review by an actual person.

      and those companies pressuring localities to reduce the amount of time a yellow light is shown,

      So why isn't the minimum amount of time that a yellow light must be shown fixed by law based on scientific reasons (e.g. current speed limit, expected reaction time of a worst-case, legal driver, etc.)?

    5. Re:I wonder... by KGIII · · Score: 1

      > when the music stops and everybody's looking for chairs

      If I may mix metaphors, nobody expects the music to stop and to have to pay the piper. If they did, we'd have fewer stupid people doing stupid things and that includes abusive people doing abusive things.

      They all think the ride won't end while they're on it. They all believe themselves immune or simply don't think of it - it's impossible, this is going to be the way things are - forever.. For the most part, humans are pretty stupid.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    6. Re:I wonder... by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      In many places, it is.

    7. Re:I wonder... by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So why isn't the minimum amount of time that a yellow light must be shown fixed by law based on scientific reasons (e.g. current speed limit, expected reaction time of a worst-case, legal driver, etc.)?

      Because then they cannot generate more revenue. These redlight camera outfits are not there to uphold the law. The are there to make a profit. When you are there to make a profit, at least in America, you have to make more profit this quarter than last quarter.

      Apparently the results of the yellow light shortening has been after it is implemented, drivers hopon the sprags as soon as they see one, treating it as a red light. This has resulted in more rear ending accidents, as the number one sport in the US is tailgaiting so closely that you owe the person in front of you at least a dinner and a movie. http://time.com/3643077/red-li...

      https://www.motorists.org/blog...

      Red light cameras and for profit prisons are turning out to be birds of a feather. Institutionalized evil.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    8. Re:I wonder... by dcooper_db9 · · Score: 2

      That's not the least of it. Montgomery County, Maryland has lots of these camera's posted in "school zones". They put a 25 mph speed limit sign up. A few hundred feet further they put a 35 mph speed limit sign. Just beyond the 35 mph sign they put a camera that gives out tickets for driving over the 25 mph speed limit. State law says that the school zone speed limit overrides the posted speed limit so if you see the 35 mph sign and think you're driving the speed limit you still get a ticket.

      Maryland law says that the ticket is actually just a tax, so you don't get a court date and have no right to confront your accuser.

      One of these speed traps was put up by the city of Gaithersburg. The only little problem was that it was actually handing out tickets outside city limits, and outside the city's jurisdiction. After it handed out millions of dollars worth of tickets it finally did get to a judge. One ticket was refunded and the trap was quietly moved. The other tens of thousands of people illegally ticketed got nothing back. In the meantime the revenue from camera's gives the locality little incentive to enforce traffic laws. Pretty much the only time you see a police officer handing out a ticket is when there's an accident.

      If you think Maryland is the only state with these school zone traps look a bit more closely. I've found them in North Carolina too.

      --
      I do not block ads. I do block third party scripts.
  4. In Canada by ameline · · Score: 1

    If your phone is locked, they need a warrant to search it. (It's open season if it's not locked)

    If the asked me to unlock it, my response would be "Not without a warrant" (Unspoken: "And not with one either".)

    --
    Ian Ameline
    1. Re:In Canada by tranquilidad · · Score: 1

      In the U.S. they need a warrant whether the phone is locked or not:

      U.S. Supreme Court Ruling in Riley v. California

    2. Re:In Canada by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Pretty much this. I added a pin to my phone for this exact reason. It's not a difficult pin, might as well be 1-2-3-4-5. But for whatever reason, the law recognizes the presence of a pin as something requiring a warrant to get past. Oddly, passwords and fingerprints don't have this legal distinction last I checked.

      Encryption can be broken. Never underestimate the power of legal mumbo-jumbo.

    3. Re:In Canada by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That works equally well in New York, but you missed their intent (in TFA) to make it so that refusing to unlock your phone for the textalyzer gets your license suspended.
      You can play your right of privacy but driving is a privilege, not a right.

    4. Re:In Canada by buck-yar · · Score: 1

      Privileges are the same as rights. In historical context, their use is interchangeable.

      https://www.law.cornell.edu/we...

  5. Other People Can Use Your Phone..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This would be a brain dead law to enact, designed to only enrich Cellebrite. There are many ways there could be recent texts on your phone that would be completely legal under current US law in all 50 states. For example, a friend could be using your phone while you drive to text and respond to texts directed to you, or you could be using voice texting. Either the legislators are not very technically savvy, or in Cellebrite's pocket.

    1. Re:Other People Can Use Your Phone..... by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Either the legislators are not very technically savvy, or in Cellebrite's pocket.

      Mayor Quimby: Henceforth, this date shall forever be known as Flaming Moe's Day!
      Advisor: Uh, sir, this is already Veterans' Day.
      Mayor Quimby: It can be two things!

      Alternatively:

      Abe: All right! I admit it! I'm the Lindbergh baby! Wah wah! Goo goo! I miss my fly-fly dada!
      Bill Gannon: Are you stalling for time, or are you just senile?
      Abe: A little from column A, a little from column B.

  6. Re:Source code by Sowelu · · Score: 1

    People do that with breathalyzers, too. Hell, people do that with radar guns for speeding. One of those few times where citizens can make things too inconvenient for the big guy instead of the other way around.

  7. Does your phone have to be in plain sight? by BitterOak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does your phone have to be visible to the officer, or can they now search your car without a warrant to see if you've hidden a phone in it?

    --
    If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
  8. Won't stand muster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This should not stand any kind of court test as the Supreme Court has already ruled in 2014 that police CANNOT examine a cell phone, search or extract any data from it unless an arrest has been made and a valid search warrant executed. IF they are being honest about the device keeping things like contacts private, this device does nothing that the police cannot already get from the wireless service provider, most of which already "look the other way" on any requirement of a warrant.

  9. Backdoor by ebonum · · Score: 1

    The key to selling a lot of these is to have a backdoor that can be assessed when needed.

  10. Re:Sorry officer I dont have a phone. by rsborg · · Score: 2

    Go ahead PROVE I had my phone with me, without a fucking warrant you cant check my car, so let's start the game.

    Cellbrite, helping pigs be fucking gestapo thugs since 2008.

    That's the rub - first off, you need to power down your phone before police inspect. 2nd off, if they ask, just say it wasn't with you. Then they can ask to unlock it and you say you forgot your password (protected under 5th amendment). If it's an iPhone5S or later (or Android equivalent in security terms), the police just hit a brick wall in their investigation.

    This proposed law is unconstitutional (seems like most egregious legislation falls under this ... of course)

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    Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
  11. Warrant vs Decrypting communication by MrKaos · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is the problem with the whole discussion. Law enforcement should not have access to the contents of your phone without a warrant. The focus on encryption it makes the emphasis on this discussion whether or not law enforcement should be able to crack your phone instead of what business they have examining your phone without a warrant in the first place.

    Would you let someone search your house without a warrant, even if they had a key? Why should your phone, which is your property, also be subject to illegal unreasonable search? Why should the data products that your phone produce that are not contained on the phone be subject to ongoing monitoring without a warrant?

    Record the phone number, get a warrant and ask the telecommunications companies for the *times* of your text messages and phone calls that day. No phone access required.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  12. Those pesky amendments by jxander · · Score: 1

    Any device, legislation, price of software, etc. that is explicitly designed to get around an amendment should be instantly dismissed.

    This is the "just the tip" of removing your constitutionally protected rights. And it's never just the tip. I'm thinking 13 will be next.

    --
    This signature is false.
  13. hmm by GrahamJ · · Score: 1

    "We look forward to supporting DORCs" Indeed.

  14. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  15. illusory by ooloorie · · Score: 1

    The only way they can determine whether you used your phone during a crash is to get deep into every single application and look at its logs: the SMS app, chat apps, the web browser, social media apps, etc. And you have to be naive to think that they aren't going to do keywords searches at the same time. And when the keyword searches "alert", they have the justification to dig deeper.

  16. Roadside phone cracking is unneeded, car's totaled by Tatarize · · Score: 1, Interesting

    You have the time to go to the judge and get a warrant per the law. If you want to hook some hacking device up to my phone to figure out if I was texting somehow without accessing my private data, I'm going to need the source code to verify that my rights weren't violated. Also, violations of the DMCA apply to me hacking my own phone, not the cops using a device to hack my phone.

    --

    It is no longer uncommon to be uncommon.
  17. Re:Roadside phone cracking is unneeded, car's tota by Tatarize · · Score: 1

    Since the hack needed to access the phone is largely something the Apple or Google would fix if they knew about demanding the source code might expose the vulnerability and thus be refused thereby dismissing the case.

    --

    It is no longer uncommon to be uncommon.
  18. Re:One little problem.... by PCM2 · · Score: 3, Informative

    But there is no implied consent for submitting your phone.

    That's what buying your local legislator is for, sonny. From the actual text of the proposed New York bill:

    2. Any person who operates a motor vehicle in this state shall be
    deemed to have given consent to a portable electronic device field test
    for the purpose of determining portable electronic device usage when
    involved in an accident while operating a motor vehicle including phone
    activity for the period of time immediately preceding the accident ...

    [ALL CAPS removed to get around /.'s loudness filter]

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  19. Insane workaround by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Insane workaround - ask the phone company for timestamps of messages. Get a warrant if you have to.

  20. Re:Source code by silas_moeckel · · Score: 1

    And states made the radar gun accurate under the law nomater how out of calibration it was etc etc etc.

    This device has no purpose other than to invade privacy, if there was a death/serious injury getting a warrant for your sms and various chat services for the time in question is not much of a high bar. This is open up your safe, it's ok this nifty black box won't invade your privacy. This is using the driving is a privilege not a right line of thought to make you give up your rights. Driving must be considered part of freedom of association and only removable as part of a criminal sentence.

    --
    No sir I dont like it.
  21. yabsd by AndyKron · · Score: 1

    Why can't they just ask the cell carrier if that phone was in use? Sounds like yet another bullshit device.

    1. Re:yabsd by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      And how long before it's illegal to be out in public without your identifying cellphone?

      About the same time governments make it illegal to carry and use cash to pay for things.

      The governments want everything "electronic" so they can watch everything you do.

      Just 1 question: WHO WATCHES THE WATCHERS?

  22. Re:Sorry officer I dont have a phone. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It's going to be so funny when he calls you a smartass street lawyer and then proceeds to rape your civil rights right there on the side of the road and then plant drugs on you.

  23. Re:One little problem.... by russotto · · Score: 1

    If the cop asks to see my phone, I would tell him to go f*ck himself (conveniently, cussing out a cop is protected speech, at least in parts of the country)

    It is, but that won't prevent the scumbag from calling over his buddies to hold you down while he pepper sprays you, then charges you with a bunch of bullshit of offenses. Trust me on this.

  24. Other magic *life saving* devices by DrYak · · Score: 1

    In other words, it's a magic probable cause generator.

    And instead of throwing money at some stupid device to help investigate a crash,
    wouldn't the money be better spent at some other kind of magic devices to prevent the crash happening in the first place ?

    Magic devices such as adaptive cruise-control, forward collision warning with automatic braking, lane departure warning (with automatic trajectory correction)...
    Technologies under the brand name "City Safety". Or "Autopilot" if you're more Tesla-inclined.
    Used to be available in more expensive cars (e.g.: Volvo), now starts to show up even in more modest ones (e.g.: available even on VW's Up! serie) and several european automakers are vouching to make it default on their whole range.

    The technology is here, already deployed on some of the car currently out on the streets.

    Money would be better spent in perfecting that technology and/or helping it get more wide spread and affordable/available.

    Money on technology that actively saves lives.

    But no, let's instead blow money on little useless gadgets, just to help pin-point who's more likely to be guiltiest once the accident already happened.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  25. Re:One little problem.... by Kohath · · Score: 1

    So licensing drivers is a 4th Amendment workaround then? Time to re-examine licensing drivers. Why should adults need to bargain away their civil rights to get government permission to drive their own car on public roads ...?

  26. Re:Sorry officer I dont have a phone. by zugmeister · · Score: 3, Insightful

    GAH! I can't decide weather this rates as "funny", "troll" or "insightful". Something is seriously f'ed up somewhere, and I'm not certain it's me.

  27. Re:Dictation - a simpler solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Simpler solution - I use an old flip-phone - no apps on it at all, and I keep it TURNED OFF, unless I want to call out, or check my answering machine or voice mail.
    I hate to be interrupted when I don't need to be, and I rarely ever need to be, since I check my messages a couple of times a day. Oh, and it's a burn phone.
    Cellular phone addiction is a terrible thing...

  28. Some insurance companies already doing this by peter303 · · Score: 2

    That was a factor in 2012 accident Inwas in. The insrance company subpoena cellphone records and the result was obvious.

    1. Re:Some insurance companies already doing this by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      This is just another conduit to give "probable cause" for insurance companies not to pay up when they should. "No fault" means it doesn't matter the fault UNLESS you were committing a crime or using a cell phone. Someone hits you in the rear, and it's their fault and their insurance has to pay UNLESS you were doing something on their phone -- regardless of whether you were operating the vehicle correctly.

      So the "implied consent" becomes an automatic verdict if you don't know EXACTLY what to say at the time of the crash -- and if you are out of sorts, good luck. The police will know your rights and how to gather evidence to make you look bad if they so desire -- and to help pay for their fancy new police station. If you are innocent, it might be years before you get a court hearing to challenge some expensive fine, and if you didn't gather your own electronic evidence, it's your word against a professional witness with a shiny badge.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  29. Waste of money by Audguy · · Score: 1

    Or if you are guilty, just wipe the phone after the accident, by the time the cops arrive the wipe will be done.

    1. Re:Waste of money by edtice1559 · · Score: 2

      This is terrible advice. I'm not a lawyer, but I'm pretty sure that destroying evidence of a crime is way more serious than a motor vehicle accident. Second, they can subpoena records from your mobile phone company. Better advice is don't text and drive.

  30. Proof it's the driver? by wardrich86 · · Score: 1

    That must be some amazing technology! It can even detect that the driver is texting, not one of the passengers...

  31. Re:Source code by buck-yar · · Score: 1

    Privileges = immunities = rights. They are the same thing. Historically, they were interchangeable.

    “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States, and of the States in which they reside, and the Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all the privileges and immunities of citizens in the several States.

  32. Re:One little problem.... by CanadianMacFan · · Score: 1

    It doesn't say licensing, it says operating a motor vehicle. So someone from Canada driving through the state has given their implicit consent according to this law.

    It seems like if you want to protect your privacy you have to read through every law of every country/state/province/county that you intend to pass through just in case you might run into trouble.

  33. Won't stand up by dbialac · · Score: 1

    You have a right to not self-incriminate. Handing over your cellphone for such an analysis violates that.

    1. Re:Won't stand up by fullmetal55 · · Score: 1

      I assume it would be like a breathalizer, you can refuse, and they can haul you to jail, and get a fast court order for a blood sample.

      that nicely gets away from the self-incrimination problem.

    2. Re:Won't stand up by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      So, you're saying the correct response to a officer telling you to "hand me your phone" is to say, "show me your warrant"?

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  34. Hunting for your data by CanadianMacFan · · Score: 1

    It's not really a method to determine if you are at fault for an accident. They just want more of peoples data.

    There's no way to tell if the message I sent was created by me dictating the message or by me typing the message in. Or I could have been distracted by a message coming in by looking at it on the lock screen. It would show up as unread on the system even though I've seen it.

  35. Standard Data scraping? by oddware · · Score: 1

    So, does it look at things like the screen on log like what the battery section under android uses?
    I can imagine there would be last activity timestamps on the running processes as well.

    Any android developers have any input?

  36. Fourth Amendment by chiefcrash · · Score: 1

    The Fourth Amendment doesn't protect a right to privacy. The Fourth Amendment protects the right to be free from unreasonable searches. Keeping private data private doesn't suddenly make a search not a search...

    --
    Show me on the 1st Amendment bobblehead where the moderator touched you...
  37. This is a reason to carry a burner by sacrilicious · · Score: 1

    Carry a burner phone. When pulled over, turn off your main phone, hide it, and "use" the burner phone, and turn it over if asked.

    --
    - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
    1. Re:This is a reason to carry a burner by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      Or, you know, you could just not text while driving. That might be a cheaper and easier way of avoiding fines.

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    2. Re:This is a reason to carry a burner by tepples · · Score: 1

      It's just as distracting for a driver to dictate out loud to the passenger holding the phone.

    3. Re:This is a reason to carry a burner by sacrilicious · · Score: 1

      Or, you know, you could just not text while driving. That might be a cheaper and easier way of avoiding fines.

      Your "you know" phrasing is rather condescending; if intended, then (insert expletive). If not, please pardon my misinterpretation and read on.

      I was offering this as a way to protect the privacy of one's phone even if you weren't texting... I don't want people crawling over the contents of my phone, whether I was texting before that or not.

      Past that: I intend to text while driving. I'm good at it. I know when to do it and when not to. I began texting in 2004 and now have 12 years of accident-free driving supporting the idea that I'm doing pretty well at knowing my limits.

      Past that: people are going to text while driving, whether I do or not and whether they are good at doing so or not. I'll advise my kids not to because they're very inexperienced; that might slightly reduce the amount they do it, or it might not. When they get to be good drivers, I won't hassle them about it because it will be their choice and their consequences, and they might even be good at it.

      When I hear about someone getting killed because they or someone else texted, I'll be sad. Just like I'm sad when I hear someone died because they drove faster than they were really capable. And neither will shock me, and neither will prompt me to go tell my neighbors not to drive fast or to text while driving. Because that would make me an overbearing busybody that people dislike, AND it won't change their choices.

      --
      - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
  38. traffic stop == arrest; you have rights! by rocket+rancher · · Score: 4, Informative

    Crazy, many new cars let you send and receive via voice now. Hell, even can listen and send without you picking them up.

    Sounds like a good excuse to copy peoples phones, pull someone over for "texting while driving" and scan their phone... No warrant needed.

    former cop here. just...no. cops always need a warrant to search your person or seize your property, and probable cause if they are going to detain you. your busted licence plate light is all they need for the latter; you gave them the former via "implied consent" when you signed for your driver's license. Most civilians don't understand that a traffic stop is an arrest, and thus all the civil protections afforded citizens in the Constitution apply, meaning the cops have to follow the rules. Incidentally, that is probably why there is so much push back from cops about being recorded -- they aren't used to having to follow the rules. Some jerk's iphone record of their failure to do so imperils their career. Next time a cop pulls you over, ask him point blank: Am I being detained? If the first word out of his mouth is anything other than "Yes" drive away. A smart cop is going to smile ruefully and wait for a less savvy citizen to meet his roadside revenue quota. A dumb cop is going to call for back up and get his ass handed to him by his desk sergeant, the chief of police, the city prosecutor, and the judge at your trial (in the extremely unlikely event it gets that far) if he tries to detain you again.

    Sorry for the discursion. To bring this back on point, while existing implied consent laws can be easily adapted to include any electronic devices discovered in the course of your traffic stop, that is not the real issue here. People really need to understand that you are "under arrest" even when you are just being given a traffic ticket, and that you haven't surrendered your civil rights just because some cop thought you were an easy mark for a little quasi-legal extortion. You are protected by a robust set of principles enshrined in the Constitution, and you can rely on their protection when confronted by a cop who just wants to make his quota for the month and engage in a little data mining of your phone while he's at it.

  39. Interesting question by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    I never text, but this brings up a question frequently on my mind: is using google navigate while driving considered "distracted driving"? I try to set the destination before putting the car in gear, but I don't always do it that way, and it is admittedly dangerous to type in a destination while driving. Also tend to hold phone in my hand so that I can see the navigation info while driving -- can this get me busted?

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  40. History check by grilled-cheese · · Score: 1

    Take a look at how breathalyzers have pushed back significantly over the years that their implementations are "trade secrets" and therefore not subject to scruitany. It was only a few years ago when we finally got a look behind the curtain just to discover the devices wouldn't have passed most government agency standards including temporary code left in production, a failure to baseline properly, and only registering a problem with the device after 32 consecutive errors. Who here doesn't see history repeating itself?

  41. Re:DORC by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    You say "unfortunate", I say "appropriate".

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  42. Re:One little problem.... by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    Except that if I obtained my driver's license BEFORE the law was passed, they would be adding an ex post facto condition to the license, wouldn't they?

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  43. Re:Sorry officer I dont have a phone. by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    Here's the thing: cops have a right to search your car before it is towed, for "safety". If you were just in an accident, chances are your car will be getting towed! Even if your car is drivable, they can simply detain you, which gives them the right to tow your car (safely parked off the highway), which gives them the right to search your entire car, bring in a drug sniffing dog, etc. Think I'm kidding? I've had them do this to me when I was rear-ended. "Can I have my wife come get the car to save me the $200 towing fee?" "No, you have no right to contact anyone!"

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  44. Congress could be regulating these costs by tepples · · Score: 1

    Other than the Federal Courts there is no "US court system." They are individual States with individual courts and individual processes

    Perhaps federal countries other than the United States have federal laws that define which such "individual processes" in provincial or state courts might be considered "excessive fines" or violation of "due process". For example, a federal legislature might rein in what court costs a province or state is allowed to assess against an acquitted defendant. The U.S. Congress has the theoretical authority to do this under the fines clause in the Eighth Amendment and the due process clause in the Fourteenth Amendment. So why hasn't it, other than that Congress has been captured by judicial branches of the several states?

  45. why, no officer, by ai4px · · Score: 1

    Why no Officer I do NOT have a cellphone in my possession. (cell phone locked in trunk).

  46. Re:Wisdom follows, pay attention! by buck-yar · · Score: 1

    You're inept at history.

    Privileges are the same as rights. In historical context, their use is interchangeable.

    https://www.law.cornell.edu/we...

  47. Not if it's all IP data by tepples · · Score: 1

    Why can't they just ask the cell carrier if that phone was in use?

    Because if the conversation isn't going over the voice or SMS network, the cell carrier can't easily distinguish data comprising a conversation over Skype or WhatsApp from another application's background data.

  48. Definition at time of enactment by tepples · · Score: 1

    Historically, ["privilege" and "right"] were interchangeable.

    Take care not to apply the etymological fallacy. If more recent statutes explicitly draw a distinction between "right" and "privilege", a judge will apply whatever definition was current at the time the word was added to the law. For example, would interpret "privileges" in the Fourteenth Amendment using the 1860s definition but "privilege" in a modern motor vehicle code under a newer definition.

  49. Really? No. by s13g3 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, how about no? Simply having been involved in a traffic incident is NOT justification for searching my phone and the significant access that device has to very private data - even if texting WAS involved, the police can obtain that data from my cellphone company in the form of records and meta-data that does not include the content of those messages, which is not in any way relevant to the investigation of a traffic accident, much less access to my email, unrelated calling records, location data, etc.: this is about the same as insisting the police be allowed to search my house because a gas station attendant claimed I left without paying for fuel.

    So, no. Get a warrant. Even then, I'm not opening it up for you - have fun with that full-device encryption and the scads of taxpayer money you'll waste trying to defeat it over a traffic incident, when you could just subpoena my cell service provider who would be more than happy to provide law enforcement with the specific and relevant information they need for their investigation.

    Yet another unjustifiable law enforcement overreach, made possible by unethical technology companies and legislators who either don't understand tech or the Constitution (or are just corrupt and don't care), and sponsored by the state that thinks it's above the strictures placed on it by the Constitution and the 4th Amendment.

    --
    "Inveniemus Viam Aut Faciemus" 'We will find a way... Or we will make one!' --Hannibal of Carthage
  50. Re:Sorry officer I dont have a phone. by rsborg · · Score: 1

    I see where you are going with this, but never answer any question from a police officer other than providing driver' license, registration, and proof of insurance. NEVER Lie. If an officer says, "Is your cell phone on?", your answer is: "I wish to remain silent".

    While you're entirely correct, of course, the key is to power the phone off before the officer arrives at your window. Then if the ostensibly courteous first-world US police decide to become third-world fascists and just stomp all over your rights - you are secure in your belongings on the phone.

    Never Never arrive at a security checkpoint or have law enforcement present (if you can avoid) with your phone powered on. If you get pulled over, immediately power it off.
    Always use a alphanumeric password (even if it is just "5555").
    Don't use a cloud backup.
    If you have a device with decent encryption like on iOS8+ / iPhone5S, you should be safe at that point in your papers (on the phone).

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  51. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion