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Ask Slashdot: What Quicktime Format for X-Platform?

Harry Zink asks: "Since there is no Linux solution for playing Apple's QuickTime 4 movies, I'm trying to offer to some of my clients (which do movie sites) versions of their trailers in a QuickTime format that *can* be viewed by Linux users (and, in fact, it should be listed as 'for Linux) - key query here being: What is the best QuickTime format and compressor for that purpose? What viewers exist on the Linux platform to view QuickTime, and what codecs do they support?" Let's change "Linux" to "cross-platform", here. There are several OSes that are also in the same boat as Linux when it comes to QuickTime support. It's sad how, up to QT4, QuickTime was known as the cross-platform multimedia format, but now it's gone the same route as AVI. Can QT compete? Should Apple rethink it's position and open up QT4? I certainly would like such a move.

198 comments

  1. Re:Why sorenson doesn't release their codec by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hmm.. but many companies have agreements with the author of Xanim to distribute binary only decoders for their formats. I don't see why Sorenson couldn't do the same.

  2. Re:Why sorenson doesn't release their codec by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually Sorenson is selling both the $1 and $100 glasses of lemonade. Or rather they are letting Apple give away a basic encoder for free (with QT4) and selling a faster, leaner, meaner version for $500.

    I actually think that is a good thing. Those who can afford it (because they use it to generate income for themself perhaps), pay. And those who can't don't.

  3. QT$ and platforms defined by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "cross-platrform"? Please define for everybody what a platform is and what it was deseigned for then stop complaing about why a certain technology is YET to be developed for a platform "X". Linux is now coming to the desktop, or is that wishful thinking on Mr. Torvalds part? Hasn't it been primarily a server Platform, not a multimedia/content creation platform? Am I way off here, or coming close to the money. Lastly, Apple is shipp9ing some of their servers with Linux that stream. Go figure?

    1. Re:QT$ and platforms defined by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Furthermore, my understanding of the situation is that Linus started what would become Linux because he was unsatisfied with the available offerings for his i386 box. Thus, Linux WAS, in fact, designed to be a desktop system.

      It blows Win and Mac away at this, BTW. I love my Linux desktop, and have made it look very pretty indeed, and I find it MUCH more usable then 'doze.

    2. Re:QT$ and platforms defined by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm confused:

      "There are more workstation/desktop installations of Linux than there are server installations."

      "Percentage-wise, Linux is more common as a server than a desktop"

      ... So which is it? Server or desktop?!!

    3. Re:QT$ and platforms defined by Mike+Hicks · · Score: 1

      There are more workstation/desktop installations of Linux than there are server installations (Actually, that may also be true for commercial Unices as well..) Linux has been on the desktop for quite a while -- it's just that there really hasn't been a whole lot of software to run on it..

      Percentage-wise, Linux is more common as a server than a desktop (which is apparently the reasoning behind releasing the QT server for Linux instead of a client).

    4. Re:QT$ and platforms defined by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 1

      I would suggest that it is the predominance of linux/appache as a server that fostered the release of the QT server. By enabling servers they allow the broadcasting of their format. Which is then viewable within the predominant desktop enviornment...

  4. Be serious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Its a bit sad that to see the number of people marching out to demand software handed to them on a plate, when they clearly have no idea what they are actually asking for. Please repeat after me: "QuickTime is not a file format." Repeat as necessary.

    QuickTime is an API. It is very nice container encompassing a number of multimedia type content. The API is documented: http://www.apple.com/quicktime/developers/
    The various codecs which QT encompasses are covered by different restrictions, from open to closed.

    In particular I'm surprised at the number of people demanding Apple hand over "QuickTime" (whatever that means) to the Linux community. I thought the whole point (and strenght) of Linux was that the community builds what it needs. Now its seems to made up of whiners demanding that someone comes along and does it for them.

    Linux needs a multimedia standard, so why not set up a project to implement the QuickTime API? After all that is the usual procedure (cf. SMB and Samba for example). In doing so, you would probably give codec developers a much greater incentive to help any porting effort.

    1. Re:Be serious by demon · · Score: 1

      That's not mp4, that's MS Audio 4.

      --

      Sam: "That was needlessly cryptic."
      Max: "I'd be peeing my pants if I wore any!"
    2. Re:Be serious by daviddennis · · Score: 1

      It seems to me the issue here is that developers are willing to do the work implementing the standard, but it can't be done without permission from Sorenson/Apple.

      If I understand this correctly, this is worse than even the Microsoft Word format. With Word, it's legal to reverse engineer it and attempt to read it, although it's difficult to underestimate the difficulty of such efforts. The Sorenson/Apple codec is protected by a patent, so we can't legally reverse engineer it.

      It sounds to me like the developer of xanim would be happy to put the reverse-engineering effort in if it were legal to do so. Since it isn't, he's reduced to begging for access to the spec.

      I certainly wouldn't put down xanim's developers for this.

      D

      ----

    3. Re:Be serious by fprefect · · Score: 1

      Well put.

      --
      Matt Slot / Bitwise Operator / Ambrosia Software, Inc.
    4. Re:Be serious by Buttercup · · Score: 1

      Yes, but most Linux users don't do a whiff of development. Even so, they feel they should "get involved", so they really have no recourse apart from complaining, loudly, to whomever will listen.

      Linux used to be a predominantly development-oriented community, but the numbers of pedagogues have grown so quickly that they've dwarfed the real developmers in terms of numbers.

      It's hard to blame them. The Net gives them a voice, Linux gives them a cause, and Microsoft gives them a Skeletor/Darth Vader/Whatever to hate. The rest is just socialization.

      MJP

      --
      Don't try that "protecting the children" shit you people use to keep the tits and bad words off my TV. --Seanbaby
    5. Re:Be serious by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 1

      I take exception to the pedagogue label. Users do have valid input. Unless one intends to develop userless systems? Summary: The Net gives voice...yes. (a good thing) FSF gives a cause...and linux is sometimes an appropriate cause...yes. (a good thing) (MS i do hate...i admit it...). With a cause, and a means to express oneself...how is this mere socialization? Are you suggesting the cause is less than worthy? Or that a user is somehow incapable of understanding the cause? No one has any intellegence but developers? (But 3 out of 4 isn't bad. :=)

    6. Re:Be serious by shadrack · · Score: 1

      the same can be said for the MS Media player. It is a wrapper around what ever codecs you have installed (including the mp4 format from MS). It seems that Xanim and others could do the same. Wouldn't need Quicktime or MS mediaplayer.

  5. Re:Let me tell yall... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I find it amazing that in an area as backwards as yours you can still get internet access.

    Maybe the 'net just isn't for everyone...

  6. Re:Let me tell yall... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes it is getting a little old. I think that will be my last hillbilly post.

  7. Re:I've found by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hello,

    Actually, QuickTime on the Mac has been able to play MPEG files itself since version 2.5. Not on Windows, though.

  8. They Don't Understand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I met the product manager in charge of all of QuickTime. She believes that if you make something for Linux it has to be GPL'ed. I tried to explain that it didn't, but she didn't believe me. That is why she won't let her people do it

    1. Re:They Don't Understand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then take her down to the local BestBuy or MicroCenter and show her the Linux section with: Applixware,QuakeI,QuakeII,CodeWarrior,WordPerfect8 and CivCTP.

    2. Re:They Don't Understand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ahem...


      Opening shot: nice, placid landscape, one lonely phone box. Pan camera, a well known moustached man approaces calmly, takes the handset and dials a 200-digit number.


      The voice from the handset: Good morning Mr. Raymond!
      Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is to approach Apple Inc. and extract the secrets for the Sorenson format. Should you, or your accomplices be caught, secretary Stallman will deny any knowledge. This plot will sef destruct in 10 seconds. Good luck, Eric!"


      Que a sequence of exploding computers, blown in doors and furious gnarling of microphones. All while lalo Shifrins shuffle pumps out through all audio channels.


      Ahhhh, the visions!

    3. Re:They Don't Understand by pudge · · Score: 1

      # I met the product manager in charge of all of QuickTime. She believes
      # that if you make something for Linux it has to be GPL'ed. I tried to
      # explain that it didn't, but she didn't believe me. That is why she won't
      # let her people do it

      Balderdash. Product managers don't make decisions about what products will be created and for what platforms, especially with something as important as QuickTime. People like Steve Jobs do that.

  9. Compare them to RealAudio ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Compared to RealAudio, Apple is an
    incredibly, incredibly, incredibly
    wealthy company.

    Yet you can go download a RA player
    for Linux.

    Open source would be nice, but the level
    of venom you're seeing has to do with
    no QT player at all that supports the
    codecs they are pushing. If Realaudio can
    afford to support us, so can Apple.

    1. Re:Compare them to RealAudio ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should anybody bother to port anything to Linux when most users turn out ot be ungrateful little shits like you anyway? Apple has made an effort to gauge to possibilities, and all they have got in return is shit from nattering nabobs of negativism who couldn't code themselves out of a paper bag, and think they somehow are 'defenders of the code' when in reality they are just turning everyone off.

    2. Re:Compare them to RealAudio ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RealAudio only has a 5.0 linux client, unless I missed something obvious on their download page. They do have a G2 Linux encoder and server.

    3. Re:Compare them to RealAudio ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder if anyone remembers the flames Creative got for releasing binary only drivers. I suspect other companies noticed this and realized its full source or nothing at all.

    4. Re:Compare them to RealAudio ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If Realaudio can afford to support us, so can Apple.

      Here are two conclusions I have from your claim:
      • Supporting the Linux community is an expense to the company
      • The Linux community can't support itself
    5. Re:Compare them to RealAudio ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excuse me?

      Real Networks is worth 6.3 Billion
      Apple's worth 7.3 Billion

      Real Networks makes Streaming Audio Servers & Players
      Appple makes Streaming Audio Servers & Players, AND Computers AND Operating Systems etc etc etc ...

      Research facts prior to stating them as such

    6. Re:Compare them to RealAudio ... by demon · · Score: 1

      Whatever. Some of us will select commercial software when alternatives aren't available. If QuickTime was actually available for Linux, lots of people would probably be using it. Also, like the previous poster said, how is it that RealNetworks can afford to provide a Linux client (at least at some point), while Apple can only support their platform, and Windows (obviously, since they have to support the most proliferant platform)? Seems pretty cheesy to me.

      --

      Sam: "That was needlessly cryptic."
      Max: "I'd be peeing my pants if I wore any!"
    7. Re:Compare them to RealAudio ... by Ian+Betteridge · · Score: 1

      Actually, you *can't* download a player for Linux. You can download a player for one specific kind of Linux - Linux/Intel. I use LinuxPPC, and there's no player for me.

    8. Re:Compare them to RealAudio ... by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 1

      Is that "net worth" or "market valuation" or "profitability?" There's a big difference.

    9. Re:Compare them to RealAudio ... by Ino · · Score: 1

      well, you did miss something (in a way) - they do have an alpha version of RP G2 - check the FreshMeat for the right address ... I've downloaded it a few days ago and it's working quite well ...

  10. Re:Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ANY file format (provided it's not encrypted) can be open, or at least quickly deciphered, so that argument doesn't hold. Quicktime's openness is a throwback to when Apple was much more open about it's software and it wouldn't be so 'open' if it was develope today. The truth of the matter is that Apple licensed the Sorensen codec and demanded that it be licensed EXCLUSIVELY. Therefore, even if you want to pay for a Sorensen-enabled video decoder/encoder, you're not going to get it unless Apple is giving it to you. This is -VERY- anticompetitive practice and proof that Apple is just as evil as Microsoft.

    If you're going to be so defensive and spread half-truth FUD, you might want to take the macosopinion URL out of your profile so that you don't demean the Mac Advocacy Community.

  11. Re:Who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ummm.. you DO know that MPEG is supported under quicktime?

  12. StreamingServer.org by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.streamingserver.org

    also, Ogrady's PowerPage has info on this.
    http://www.ogrady.com

  13. Re:Pot, Kettle, Black? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But there has already been much time and money spent by corporations with deep pockets and many software patents in this field, and that makes things difficult.

    Or just makes it easier to copy their work.

    Back in the article about the open source version of Netscape, someone raised the point about the complexity of the code. The linux kernel is composed of simple, modular code. OTOH, the Netscape rendering engine is extremely complex. To add a driver for a new soundcard into the Linux kernel, the code functions mainly on its own except for specific hooks into the kernel. Now, if the rendering engine needs to support a new HTML tag, the new code has to be integrated with the existing code. I suspect the same holds true for compression codecs.

  14. Oh pluh-eeze! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So THAT was your agenda all along. Trying to force Linux on us unsuspecting Mac users, eh? And I actually thought your first post was somewhat intelligent. Go figure.

  15. Re:Use H.263: It's open, it's as good as Sorenson. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Sorenson would gladly make a Linux version of their codec if
    • they had not signed a lucrative and exclusive contract with Apple
    • Linux zealots were willing to pay for quality software

    They're not the Salvation Army after all.

  16. Details on MS Audio 4.0?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Will anything besides Windows be supported? I saw that "Future" Rio will play them will ship with the ability.

    Did they actually write this internally rather than buy it off someone else? And for anyone who doesn't believe the claims, a 64kbps MS Audio 4 sounds very close (if not equal) to a 128kbps mp3. MP3-ish artificats don't seem to happen either. The encoder and player are free (and faster) for Windows only but a "Unix" verison is promised.

  17. I wouldn't worry... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't get too wound up over this little issue. Apple (and thus QT) will be long gone in a year or so. The iMac was Apple's last gasp for air, it's all downhill from here. Farewell to a fallen hero, but time and technology march on. Look forward to future versions of MPEG for a truly cross-platform solution.

    1. Re:I wouldn't worry... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some religions die hard. The mac is here to stay. It'll just get further in the background as time goes on... Just like the original Amiga did...

    2. Re:I wouldn't worry... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Some religions die hard. The mac is here to stay. It'll just get further in the background as time goes on...

      Contrast this with Linux, which will die a rather quick and unpleasent death once the hype is gone.

    3. Re:I wouldn't worry... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could you children please grow up?

      Thanks.

      Harry

    4. Re:I wouldn't worry... by Journeyman · · Score: 1

      Long gone in a year or so? Heh...aren't you the same git who said that a year or so ago? And the year before that, and the year preceding that one...

      Apple isn't going anywhere. The fact that all models of Macs are selling like wildfire would seem to indicate this...

    5. Re:I wouldn't worry... by rullskidor · · Score: 1

      MPEG4 = QuickTime "based"/standard platform or something, I wouldn't talk if I didn't know anything about the company or QT if I were you ;-/

      --
      De lyckliga slavarna är frihetens bittraste fiender, legalisera!!!
    6. Re:I wouldn't worry... by HarryZink · · Score: 1

      > Apple (and thus QT) will be long gone
      > in a year or so.

      Cute.

      You'd figure after repeating themselves erroneously for close to 10 years, these folks would get a clue - instead, they just provide entertainment.

      QT was just accepted as part of the MPG4 specs, so I doubt very much it will go away.

      Bye.

      Harry

  18. Re:Apple and the Linux Community by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The thing I hate about the QT Windows viewer is that it bombards me with ads! Real does it too, but not a window that pops up each time I try to run it, and won't let me in until I give it an answer.

  19. Re:mpeg is the way to go for Unices... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorenson probably wants to market their codec to media producers.

    By openning up the source, any blowhard slacker with a bit of mathematical know how could conceivable build on the compression algorithm, resulting in something that is slightly improved on the Sorenson codec. They could conceivably sell the codecs at a slightly lower price and not pay for cost of developing the codec.

  20. Re:On another note... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I did as Mark suggested and wrote to Apple and Sorenson to politely point out the error of their ways. The ignorant fuckers never even acknowledged my email.

    It seems fairly clear to me what is going on: Micorosoft owns a fat chunk of Apple; between them they control licensing of the superior Sorenson codec, and neither of them wants to see any other OS steal their market share. Streaming video is probably going to be an important driver of Internet growth; so what better way to lock Linux and others out in the cold, than to monopolise the highest quality streaming video format?

    IMO Linux and all its brethren will not advance far in the desktop market unless someone allied with the Open Source community manages to develop a compatible player. But knowing Microsoft's habits, it's quite possible that they've managed to get themselves a protocol that's impossible to reverse engineer.

  21. KIDNAPPING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know what I think "we" (as in, "those of us who believe in action and not just fulminating on Slashdot") should do...

    We should get together and kidnap some prominent computer industry executives. Then publicly demand that Sorenson release the specs for its codec before the executives can be returned.

    That's what I think.

  22. Re:Open up Quicktime? Yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know what I think "we" (as in, "those of us who believe in action and not just fulminating on Slashdot") should do...

    We should get together and kidnap some prominent computer industry executives. Then publicly demand that Sorenson release the specs for its codec before the executives can be returned.

    That's what I think.

  23. Re:Let me tell yall... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shoot yourself in the head.

  24. Re:Let me tell yall... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That would be as funny as winning the lottery...

  25. Re:Apple knows best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're sig is kinda the opposite of what you said.

    I like my tools good. I couldn't care if my drill was avocado green, as long as it was better than the cream-white coloured one... I think everyone is in agreeance to this! (Linux is avocado green, windows a bright hospital white...) :-)

  26. Re:THEN REGISTER THE SOFTWARE!!!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (A different poster from the other guy)

    I would, but it blows ass. Period. On my P233, it can't play a simple 600k bitrate file without dropping 50% frames and super choppy sound. If the damn thing worked like the _FREE_ windows stuff did, I might lay down some cash. As I was once told - "I won't pay shit for shit".

  27. Re:I've found by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Plus, if you're software is free, you don't have to get angry when someone steals/cracks your software. Trust me, if you charge money for it, it'll be stolen... :-( If you charge too much money for it/your software sux, you'll have it stolen BIG TIME... Thems the breaks, and you just gotta get over 'em.

  28. Re:Open Source MPEG Player for Download -- Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks! This is great! I didn't like mtv (waaay to choppy). Xanim just won't compile for me... I must try this! :-)

  29. Re:I support them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem is, "binary format" usually means "x86 only." I don't know what the percentages are, but most likely a significant portion of Linux users are not running it on x86. I myself run Linux on PowerPC on one computer, and m68k on the other. Linux isn't just one platform, it's many. After all, what's the first thing anyone asks when some new piece of hardware is created? "Does it run Linux?" Someone will always be disappointed because something won't run on their particular OS/cpu combination. Where do they (the people making the binaries) draw the line? Someone else mentioned RealPlayer as being a good example because they supposedly support Linux. Last I checked, which was very recently, RealPlayer was only available for Linux/Intel. That means if you run Linux on PowerPC (like me) or Linux on m68k or Linux on Alpha or anything else Linux runs on, you're out of luck. It shouldn't be a constant struggle to get the software we want. A company that promises Linux support should support ANY kind of Linux-not just Red Hat, not just Intel. Otherwise, they're being a little dishonest. There is a part of me that can't blame someone who doesn't want to bother with Linux at all.

  30. Converting Qt to other format by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How difficult would it be to design a utility to Random thought:
    Perhaps someone could design the utility to convert quick time to formats viewable under linux.

    In order to get around patent issue perhaps the protocols could be reverse engineered in Europe or someplace where the patents don't apply,

    I'm sure there are probably a number of problems with this (distribution in the US might not be legal) but I was wondering if anyone has any idea how difficult sonething like this would be.

  31. No No No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't spam leadership@apple.com unless you own an Apple product. This address has already turned into a bitbucket. We need to keep this last communication channel open for more important issues.

  32. where to post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    slovakia (.sk)
    Turkish Cyprus (god knows what domain, maybe a bare ip address)
    kosovo?

  33. Re:I've found by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are really talking out of your ass here. Most shareware programs fill a void left by bigger companies. On the Mac and Window's platforms the mainstream apps are already written by commercial software company's. However, they aren't interested in programs low volume programs. That is where shareware and freeware authors step in.

    Anyway, a program that I haven't touched in more than a year (besides support) generates $2K - $3K a month (with out crippling the product for unregistered users), and fills a significant void in Macintosh software. I can only imagine what Windows shareware authors make.

    There is money to be made in shareware. You just have to write the right product. Give me ONE reason why I should either stop writing shareware programs or should stop generating $2 - $3K a month on my hard work?

    Lastly, who the hell cares if a program is buggy and doesn't work as advertised? I'm assuming you are running Linux. The worst a program can do is crash and quit. If this happens, and you haven't paid the shareware fee, who the fuck cares? Just delete it. No harm done.

  34. MPEG-2 is even worse! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ..for low bitrate video. Encoding a 176x120 clip at 150 kbit/sec with RealProducer G2, Ligos mpeg encoder, and Windows Media Encoder 4.0 (using mpeg-4 v.3), mpeg-2 doesn't even come close. It has compression artifacts all over the display where the others did not. Plus it actually took 196 kbit/sec for the video where the other two kept their speed to 118 (verified by resulting file size). G2 and mpeg-4 were pretty close but I think mpeg-4 looks a little better.

    The reason is mpeg-2 is for high bitrate streams. This is like DVD type bitrate. I took another file which was 704x480@30fps. I encoded it at 2500 kbit/sec with Windows Media mpeg-4 and Ligos mpeg-2 and the mpeg-2 was the clear winner here. The playback on the mpeg-4 clip looked like it was skipping frames. Also, I am using Ligos' software mpeg-2 decoder (beta version free on their site along with a 30-second encoder) so hardware playback would be even faster.

  35. Re:THEN REGISTER THE SOFTWARE!!!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (Different poster than the other two guys)

    Actually after sitting down and messing with all the env variables and options in mtvp I got it to play pretty fast with audio at double size. (I was playing Star Wars trailer2). If you set it to buffer the video in RAM then all it will have to do is decode and render it. FYI, this is on a K62-250.

  36. Re:Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hahah.. i love when clueless mac ppl repond to slashdot articles. They get flamed till they wet their diapers.

  37. Re:Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >One day, you'll learn to watch what you post...

    The day has come lamer!

    When would these mac ppl get half a brain?

  38. Re:mpeg is the way to go for Unices... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So bloody what?! - isn't this the way progress is achieved? ... I mean - somebody, somewhere is bound to find a better method - sooner or later.

    Aside - what you said is more close to the "power through obscurity" - quite often put in practice by luserish coprorations^Wcorporations :).

  39. Re:I've found by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Since when does mtv on Linux work fine ? It sux!

    Nope, it definitely works fine here.. If you've had problems
    then I'd suggest checking you've got the latest version.
    Oh, and if you've not shelled out for the license for mtv,
    then either do so or try it with the mtvp CLI command to
    see if that makes it any better..

  40. MPEG is the way to go. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why not use MPEG, MPEG has been around for very long and there are serval opensource MPEG-1 / MPEG-2 (HDTV) codec's availble for Linux other UNIX's. MPEG is used by all professional non-linear video editing systems used by TV-stations and media people. Someting I realy want to see is an open-source video-editing application that can edit and apply graphical effects to MPEG's in realtime (almost). All stuff thats needed like highquality MPEG codes and GUI toolkit are availble out there.

    1. Re:MPEG is the way to go. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you sure you are not confusing MPEG with Motion-JPEG?

    2. Re:MPEG is the way to go. by Quickening · · Score: 1

      heh, stop dreaming and start downloading: http://www.mainconcept.de

      --
      tcboo
  41. Re:Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    >One day, you'll learn to watch what you post...

    The day has come lamer!

    When would these mac ppl get half a brain?

    That was his .sig, you pathetic, drooling Linux moron.

  42. Re:Which codec? Cinepak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cinepak is playable only by a binary-only decompression module for XAnim (which itself is not 'open source' - it's free for non-commercial use only). You will be held hostage both by the fact that it can only be played by XAnim, and the fact that the decompression module is only compiled for a few CPU architectures (maybe Intel, Sparc32, and Alpha...)

  43. Re:Use MPEG & MP3 ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Please use only MP3 and MPEG. Don't support proprietary formats.

    Well, I suppose dealing with software patents is slightly better than dealing with closed source.

  44. Re:Use H.263: It's open, it's as good as Sorenson. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Linux zealots were willing to pay for quality software


    Well, the problem is that their so-called 'quality' software comes bundled with all new Mac/Win machines. Why do you expect Linux users to pay for something that everyone else gets "for free"?

  45. Re:Wine? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Is wine stable enough to run Apples s/w?

    It's a non-issue because you won't be able to do so without already having a copy of Windoze around on your hard disk.

  46. Re:There are, just too damn expensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yet makers of non-lame wares manage to get by somehow. Hell, Applix even started porting it's office suite to other Linux binary platforms. If you find yourself in a position to be whining about too few people being willing to pay for your product, you're either unrealistically greedy (Gilman Louie & the ST) or your product just isn't up to snuff.

    This isn't just restricted to Linux. Even lame Win32 game developers whine thusly.

    Alienating those of us who can actually point to a stack of commercial Linux software will do you little good.

  47. Re:Apple and the Linux Community by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >The thing I hate about the QT Windows viewer is >hat it bombards me with ads! Real does it too, >but not a window that pops up each time I try to >run it, and won't let me in until I give it an >answer.

    Ads ??????
    Where did you seed ads in QT ????

    I've never seen any.

    There is a Apple window but it's not an ad.

    And it's only open once...

    Anyway, if you don't want to see the "ad", pay your software !!!

  48. Thank you Loki! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your company knows how to play by the rules, and we (if i may speak for the community) are extremly grateful.

  49. Profits, not market cap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't compare the market cap of
    Internet companies and non-internet
    companies -- that's why the bid for
    Lycos died.

    Profitability-wise -- real money --
    there's no comparison between Apple
    and RA -- one is black and the other
    is red.

    1. Re:Profits, not market cap by Ian+Betteridge · · Score: 1

      ...and when Apple was losing money hand over fist, you *still* would have wanted QuickTime out of them.

  50. In their own best interests. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every person who puts media in non-QT
    format on the web to satisfy Linux
    users puts Apple one step further
    from dominanting media -- it's worth
    it to them to buy us off, plus, their
    codebase would only get healthier if
    it withstood a UNIX port ...
    .

    1. Re:In their own best interests. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >it's worth it to them to buy us off, plus, their
      >codebase would only get healthier if it withstood
      > a UNIX port ...

      I think that they can handle the Unix port themseslves...

      Anyway if they "Have to Buy you off" I think they would rather leave you hanging in the breeze... I know I would never write a single line of code for you!

  51. Re:Apple and the Linux Community by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that's because the linux community consists of a lot of old dos heads
    who mocked the mouse and gui as toys when the mac came out
    in 84. now that the same has been mainstreamed by mr.bill,
    they can't feel all superior anymore by knowing all the bizarre
    DOS tweaks. So they moved to unix (uh, linux) where mastery of
    trivia gets you the big cohones, like in the old DOS/Win31 days.

    apple they hate because apple has cool stuff they can't use because
    it's too easy. if everyone could do everything they wanted without
    problems, where would they be? just another user.

    kind of a pisser, but that's how it goes. and, some people are never
    happy unless they're complaining.

  52. Re:Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what i love even more is when clueless pc losers respond to the mac people. it's gratifying to know that i've picked a hardware platform that tends to attract the most culturally interesting, intelligent segment of society. pc users, on the other hand, are a dime a dozen.

  53. Re:I support them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I don't like your attitude. Apple users have often been confronted with the same problem: Some crucial software is only available on the Wintel platform, and the publisher tells us to buzz off because according to them the Mac market is irrelevant. Haven't you learned anything yet?

    Why should Apple be forced to give up the Sorenson codec when it paid for it?

    It's in Apple's best interest to make the main QT format available to everyone. It's supposed to be a cross-platform multimedia standard, remember? Apple will not lose a single customer by making this move, but they might gain increased goodwill and developer acceptance.

  54. linux/non-i386 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    as another linux/ppc user (yellow dog, in fact), i agree whole heartedly. it's neat, it's fun, i like the powerful development tools (although an IDE like Codewarrior would be nice... for those of us not running i386).

    what i don't get is why the linux community in general and the slashdot community in particular have no respect for other hardware. even the slashdot moderators tend to moderate these kind of discussions down.

    lame.

  55. Patience is a virtue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just hang on in there kids... MPEG 4 (we skipped 3) is coming real soon and it's going to be huge...

    it's based on your favourite apple media layer, it'll be as open as it gets and it will be everywhere forever.

    a little bit of patience please, doing a hack is quick, getting the future of digital media right takes a little longer

    PaulPod

    MPEG 4 Consulting Engineer

    mpeg 4 standards info

  56. Re:THEN REGISTER THE SOFTWARE!!!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe I'll try this... How do I do what you suggested?

    Thanks!

  57. Quicktime API by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Okay LINUX Heads...Quicktime is an API. and a very full featured one at that. It supports like 22 different file formats. In addition, Quicktime has one of the better compressors out there. Sorensen is the best compressor I've seen for quality versus file size. Basically Apple needs to make a port so that you all will stop whining. Soon there will be a LINUX port. A LINUX version of the Streaming server has just come out...in addition to the darwin open source project. If you've never used Quicktime, then do the reading it's better then anything from Microsoft or Real networks....Of course, we can't expect LINUX users to be abreast of this innovative Multimedia API that was, heaven forbid, developed on a macintosh...an eeevil macintosh...

  58. Re:Creating audio / video codecs extremely difficu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am seconding this. Just in case you have any doubts about the level of complexities we are talking about here, do pop over to news on comp.dsp just to have a whiff of the maths to make it work AND the finesse in coding required to make it play smoothly.

    People in this field probably average with an MS degree, PhD's are seen frequently too.

  59. Patents and secrecy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let me clarify some of the previous posters comments: Secrecy is a requirement in part of the patenting process and is not due to stock holders directly. Once the patent is granted there is no need for secrecy. You know what the word patent means?? "Open". funny, isn't it?

    This means you could get the Sorenson patents (if these exists) and recreate a working version for Linux. I doubt it could be distributed legally.

    Counterpoint: if you want it to remain secret you simply must avoid taking out a patent. That is how Coca Cola remains the sole producer of the formula.

    This is based on my experiences when my work was patented a few years ago. Of course there is more, such as patent masquerade etc. but you get the idea.

  60. There is already a quicktime for linux project! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Check out this site for info on a quicktime file
    format reader for linux.

    http://www.freeyellow.com/members4/heroine/quick time.html

    These pages are also related.

    http://www.ggi-project.org/mailinglist/apr99/183 .html
    http://ca.us.mirrors.freshmeat.net/news/1999/04/ 10/923758620.html

    1. Re:There is already a quicktime for linux project! by BlackHat · · Score: 1

      Just dl'd it and looks good.
      Still some missing parts
      TweenControl,MIDI/SMDI,Text,Effect and Multi Layer Tracks. As I expected No 3D Tracks.

      Good Start tho
      my2c

  61. On another note... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Looks like this still hasn't been resolved...

    http://xanim.va.pubnix.com/home.html
    ---
    XAnim 2.80.0 is now ready for consumption. In addition to several new video codecs, the new revision also supports dynamically loadable video decompression libraries. This means you no
    longer need to recompile xanim each time a new video codec is released or upgraded. There are currently dll's for: Creative CYUV, Radius Cinepak, Intel Indeo 3.2, Intel Indeo 4.1, Intel Indeo
    5.0, CCITT H.261 and CCITT H.263.

    There is a new Star Wars trailer that has been recently released and it uses the currently unsupported Sorenson Video codec. I have contacted Sorenson about licensing their codec. They
    responded that Apple won't allow them to license it to others. You may want to nicely send a single email message to Sorenson and Apple asking about unix and/or xanim support for the
    Sorenson video codec.

    For the record, I would gladly add support for Sorenson if allowed to. Same goes for all other currently unsupported video/audio codecs.

    Also I'd like to thank all of those who sent me coins from around the world for my collection. I appreciate the time and effort you took to send those. It helps keep me going. Thanks again.
    ---

    Heh, main reason I posted this is that I can't watch some of the movies at: http://members.aol.com/moseisleym/sw-main.html

    1. Re:On another note... by Maserati · · Score: 1
      According to Mac OS Rumors (a usually reliable source) MS is releasing some hardware for Macs (courtesy of USB).
      see: ..why not check out the MacWorld Expo exhibitor list at http://www.macworldexpo.com/mwny99/exhibitor/frame .html - you'll find a rather interesting entry under M under stand 1937 for Microsoft Intellimouse Explorer...
      Maybe if MS started using a cross platform API ? Nahh, never happen...
      --
      Veteran, Bermuda Triangle Expeditionary Force, 1992-1951
    2. Re:On another note... by Bart+van+der+Ouderaa · · Score: 1

      USB....
      MS usb hardware runs without an MS driver, The mac generic drivers for USB mice would do alot (many are already using MS usb stuff), but MS bought up a small shareware packet that had drivers for all sorts of USB mice to complement the mice.
      That's the usual way they get good technologie up there in redmond.

    3. Re:On another note... by ostiguy · · Score: 1

      MS has non voting shares of Apple. Every iMac sold is a computer that MS will never be able to sell MS mice, joysticks, non ported software, and OS upgrades for. I don't think MS has any role for Apple but for a partial shield against monopoly concerns. MS would like nothing better to have Apple 1x% market share disappear in a perfect world, but in this reality, they needthem around.

      matt

  62. I've found by Erich · · Score: 2
    That mpeg is a great format for cross-platform movie viewing. Sparkle (or whatever nowdays) for Mac, mtv for Linux, sunvideo for Sun, random_mpeg_player for windows. Other than that, I'd say that AVI can be viewed by all windows people (of course), most of them can be viewed by xanim. And there are certainly viewers available for Mac. (IE comes to mind (shudder)) In fact, don't recent qt viewers have support for AVI? I don't remember, it's been a long time since I've been forced to use a Mac...

    --

    -- Erich

    Slashdot reader since 1997

    1. Re:I've found by dangermouse · · Score: 1

      Get over it. All software isn't free, it's never gonna work out that way.

      Somebody writes a good mpeg player and asks $10 if you want to use the better interface, pay the man. Christ. You act like he's asking for an annual tithe or something.

    2. Re:I've found by Quinn · · Score: 1

      Amen, dangermouse.

      Unless you're a college student, a recipient of a genius grant, a star on the lecture circuit, or otherwise set as far as money goes, "open source" may not be the proper route for you.

      Don't give me "make money through support", either. What hacker wants to spend all their free time with mind-numbing technical support, re-explaining the basics to people who don't want to do a little learning on their own?

      Make it open source, but still charge a fee? Unless you at least prohibit binary releases (which no `free software' zealot is going to go for), someone else is going to be giving it away, so who'll buy it from you? (Unless you want to do support--see above.)

      If you want to make a living writing software--and only writing software--you have to SELL it. And you can't open the code, else some other unscrupulous person will SELL IT CHEAPER, or give it away so nobody buys it from you!

      When were programmers assumed to become saints who must freely give away their work and live in poverty? When were we deprived of the right to make a living doing what we love to do?

      Just pay the $10 if you like it, or write your own damn software.

      --

      --
      #19845
    3. Re:I've found by AArthur · · Score: 1

      Poorly Done Shareware:

      Shareware in my experience tends to be done either quickly or by people that have little talent at what they code. If these people had real talent, how come they haven't been hired to write software professionally?

      I really don't want a 16 year old kid or somebody who has remedial coding skills to be writing closed source software, since we really don't know what or how he makes it work. Finally, much of the shareware software I have seen is quite buggy (such as ircle--it doesn't crash often on a good day).

      Portablity:

      Another, disadvantage to closed source software--if the author doesn't port it, you have no chance to get it on your archutechure. So if you are running something like Solaris or Linux/Alpha or Linux/PPC and you want to run it, you are out of luck.

      Improving Coding Skills:

      If you are going to showcase your coding skills to the world, it forces you to write good code, since everybody in the world will see it. It also makes you more competive to everybody else--you end up making better code.

      Expensive:

      Paying shareware fees can freaking add up quickly. $10 + $25 + more and more adds up to big bucks, trust me.

      Linux Serial Numbers Guides:

      If Linux gets flooded by bad shareware titles, how long to we get something like "Penguin Cracks" or "Linux Serial Numbers". Hell, I am sure their is them already, but I would think the guides are pretty small. And soon we will have warez sites. Lame.

      Payback to Author:

      It's a fact that less then 5% of downloads of shareware actually get payed for. People just run shareware unregistered or crack it (trust me, anybody with two months experience on a computer can crack a registration system on several shareware programs).

      What does Shareware Make in Money:

      Lets say a program super-shareware-draw pro is $10 for the program (a reasonable fee for the program). 1,000 people download if from either download.com or your homepage at kagi.com. Just for example, 1 out of 20 people register it (a reasonable number). Finally, about 4/10 of the people discard the program after downloading (that's also reasonable).

      Do this on a caclualator:

      10 * ((1000 * .4) / 20) = $ 200 (maybe)

      If you get $200, you can consider your program to be a success. Of course, $200 to write a great application isn't really worth it in most cases -- you won't make $200 up front. It might take several months to get that full $200 in, your money will trickle in every one and a while at $10 a check.

      Maybe shareware pays off for some, but going the gpl route would be in general a more rewarding route--if you get 1,000 downloads you know that like over 600 people are using your great piece of software to improve their lives. Also, if you write a good populuar piece of software, and people love it and enjoy it, that person who uses it could be future boss or something.

      Shareware or GPL?

      Depends on your situation. You want something you can make a little money off while you code, do it. However it most the time makes more sense to get a better paying job, such as working in a college libary or something.

    4. Re:I've found by Maserati · · Score: 1

      Sparkle for the Mac is sort of dying out now that Quicktime can handle MPEGs. The only advantage to a 'true' QT for Linux vs using MPEGs is that Sorenson compression is really, really good. Other than that, MPEG makes a great cross-platform format, and the QT Streaming Server can stream those from a Lintel box.

      --
      Veteran, Bermuda Triangle Expeditionary Force, 1992-1951
    5. Re:I've found by divbyzero · · Score: 1

      I certainly agree that any programmer should be free to choose his own license (commercial, shareware, or open source), and if the end users don't like it, they should use something else rather than complaining.

      However, I have to disagree with your statement that open source is only appropriate for college students, grant recipients, and lecturers. I would say that it is often the most appropriate licence for anyone who writes software for fun rather than livelyhood.

      I, for instance, make a sufficient living as a professional programmer, but when I write stuff for fun on my own time, just finishing the program and having its functionality available to me is its own reward. I don't need the hastles of managing shareware, and besides, I know my software can benefit more people when it's free (in both senses of the word). I'm sure I'm not alone in this.

      --Div.


      But my grandest creation, as history will tell,
      --
      But my grandest creation, as history will tell,
      Was Firefrorefiddle, the Fiend of the Fell.
    6. Re:I've found by havoc- · · Score: 1

      mtv for Linux, yeah... mtv doesn't work as well other unices (FreeBSD runs it under Linux emulation only), is not free in any sense (other than a 40 second or so with sound). If MpegTV would be so nice as to release the source code... but I don't think they will. Xanim can play some mpegs, but not all of them (Unsupported block type: 0E or something like that).
      What about that quicktime library? Is it making any progress, and is it useable for such a project?

    7. Re:I've found by davehart · · Score: 1
      This "you better give it away or I'll give it away" attitude amongst free software fanatics is exactly what scares real software companies away from supporting open source OSes.

      I personally think anyone who feeds, clothes, or houses, or provides computers or connectivity RMS should be hunted down by a posse of real, paid developers.

    8. Re:I've found by flashz · · Score: 1

      Since when does mtv on Linux work fine ? It sux!

  63. mtv by Mike+Hicks · · Score: 1

    I know mtv is pretty good, but the demo-ware version only plays 30 seconds or something like that before shutting down the audio (IIRC)

    Too bad there are a lot of mpeg files that don't play correctly on xanim..

    1. Re:mtv by dangermouse · · Score: 1

      I've found that it's well worth the $10 or whatever it cost me.

    2. Re:mtv by dirty · · Score: 1

      or use mtvp (which comes w/ mtv) it lets you play the entire thing w/ audio, but it has no controlls, it just plays straight through.

      -matt

      --

      -matt
  64. Re:Use H.263: It's open, it's as good as Sorenson. by HoserHead · · Score: 2
    Linux zealots were willing to pay for quality software
    Ok, I'll be the first to admit I'm a Free Software zealot. I tolerate some proprietary software on my computer, but I'm actively pursuing getting it off. About the only thing I haven't got a clear upgrade path for is the 3dfx drivers, which, to tell the truth, are just sitting on my hard drive in .deb format (thank you alien).

    However, I'll also admit that for certain software, it's worth paying. For example, I bought Civilization: Call to Power, and I plan on buying Myth 2. There's nothing wrong with paying for software, but I refuse - refuse - to become tied irrevocably to proprietary software.

    That being said, I can't see how Sorenson are making a lot of money off of the hordes of people who aren't buying Quicktime 4 for Windows and MacOS. I know that on 100% of the computers I've ever seen with Quicktime 4 installed, it gives you that annoying, evil little "Please buy me" message.

    Also, as someone previously pointed out, Apple is, uh, a lot bigger than Real Networks, and Real manages to get a Linux client for RealPlayer out, including their ever-so-proprietary codecs.

    I don't particularly know why Apple and Sorenson can't seem to port their client to Linux, and I don't know why Apple won't let the xvideo guy use even a proprietary codec for us. It's a case of a wannabe monopolist, probably.

  65. MPEG is good by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

    Linux can handle these, and QT on Mac/Win as well (QT4 comes with support, QT3 needs an seperate extension)

  66. Why sorenson doesn't release their codec by Kev+Vance · · Score: 1

    I was paging through a Publisher's Toolbox catalog that I get in the mail and I happened upon a certain product... Sorenson Video 2: "The QuickTime standard for high-quality video." The encoder is selling for $499. I guess this goes with the theory that instead of selling 100 glasses of $1 lemonade, you sell 1 glass of $100 lemonade.

    I suppose they think that if they released the specs to their codec, us evil free software folk would write an encoder and they wouldn't sell anymore $100 lemonade. (and they'd be right)

    --
    F0 07 C7 C8
    1. Re:Why sorenson doesn't release their codec by Cowards+Anonymous · · Score: 1

      many companies have agreements with the author of Xanim to distribute binary only decoders for their formats. I don't see why Sorenson couldn't do the same.

      My understanding is that Sorenson's agreement with Apple is such that they cannot distribute the codec in any way other than their "professional" product.

      That story sounds a little odd to me, as one would think Sorenson could license and distribute their software in any way they please, but it's possible Apple asked them for exclusive rights.

  67. Splitting hairs by Brian+Knotts · · Score: 1
    While the file format may be open, it is useless without the codec information. Practically all new QuickTime video content is using the Sorenson codec, so the open file format is utterly useless.

    Secondly, while the codec was developed by Sorenson, Apple apparently has an exclusive license, and it is *Apple*, not Sorenson, that is keeping it away from Linux/Unix users (see the xanim page). So, it is *Apple* that is, quite rightly, getting flamed.

    --

    1. Re:Splitting hairs by Ian+Betteridge · · Score: 1

      That's the way that Sorenson chose to make their money. No one forced them to sign that contract with Apple - it was their own free choice. So any "oh, well it's nasty Apple's fault" whining from them is, frankly, bs.

  68. Pot, Kettle, Black? by pb · · Score: 5

    Umm. all those "free software people" innovate all the time. And even if they didn't, what do you think Microsoft does? They buy, lie, beg, cheat and steal for their software. If you don't believe me, I could give examples (programs with non-innovative names and designs such as Windows, Money, Explorer, etc., etc.) but I'd rather give the positive examples, like C, or X-Windows, or frickin' *disk quotas*... (I don't know who 'invented' that one, but I know that Microsoft still hasn't implemented it, but won't until at least NT 5.0, when they start corrupting many innovative open standards made by those bothersome 'free software people'...)

    As for audio and video, there isn't a whole lot of community knowledge about this. Actually, with mp3's, there's getting to be more people programming encoders and decoders for that, which is promising. But there has already been much time and money spent by corporations with deep pockets and many software patents in this field, and that makes things difficult.

    So, I agree that there hasn't been a whole lot of free software audio/video innovation, per se, but we already have three major formats, with many versions and codecs, and some of them are open. But please don't say that because of this, free software isn't innovative, because that's simply wrong. It has to reimplement proprietary 'standards', but that should not be confused with always copying other people's implementations. Rather, it is providing open support for someone else's brain-dead protocols and formats, when they didn't have the courtesy to do it themselves. Got that?

    --
    pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate.
  69. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by demon · · Score: 1

    Hell, they switched CPUs without breaking my software.

    Yea, and they left a lot of 68k assembly in MacOS too (for a long time - did they ever finally get all the 68k assembly out of it?). I'm all for backward compatibility, but having to emulate parts of the OS is ridiculous.

    --

    Sam: "That was needlessly cryptic."
    Max: "I'd be peeing my pants if I wore any!"
  70. There are, just too damn expensive by heroine · · Score: 1

    The problem is in order for an application to "exist" in the Linux community it has to come at no cost to the end user. Linux users, unlike Windows users, just as well pretend something doesn't exist than pay a fee for it. This is a stark contrast to the Windows community where end user payment is so routine that the existance of those programs is openly acknowledged.

    1. Re:There are, just too damn expensive by SpinyNorman · · Score: 1

      First off, thanks for the excellent software you have on your site!

      The general idea towards making money from Linux software is to give away a [possibly feature limited, but still useful] version of your software, but to make money elsewhere - either via support, or via selling a more full-featured version of the software. Broadcast 2000 certainly seems to be something that you could use this approach with.

  71. Cinepak / XAnim or JPEG Photo / XMovie by heroine · · Score: 2

    Cinepak is the codec of choice for Linux viewing, followed by JPEG Photo. Cinepak only plays on XAnim with no stereo sound. JPEG Photo plays on XAnim and XMovie with stereo sound but requires twice the bandwidth. Whatever the contract, be sure to use 10fps, normalized sound, and at least 240x180. Always encode audio using IMA4 never ever QDesign.

    1. Re:Cinepak / XAnim or JPEG Photo / XMovie by SirWinston · · Score: 1

      Cinepak is a dreadful codec, quality-wise. I hear the new version of xanim supports Intel's Indeo 5 -- use Indeo 5. I compress a lot of AVIs, and play them back on a variety of players, and I almost always get best results from Indeo 5. Break them down frame-by-frame and you'll see that Cinepak frames are lower-quality, with a LOT of missing or misaligned information. The misalignment is very annoying, when something moves but Cinepak only moves part of it in a few given frames. It's especially bothersome when you're dealing with people, who can look malformed for a couple of seconds.

      That being said -- Indeo 5 also tends to produce smaller file sizes. But, heck -- if you can, use MPEG encoding. It's far superior to any AVI in terms of quality and resultant file size.

      --
      "It's a damn poor mind that can only think of one way to spell a word."--Andrew Jackson
  72. Re:Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by Ian+Betteridge · · Score: 1

    Where's your argument? All you have is a bit of conjecture ("it wouldn't be so 'open' if it was develope today.") that doesn't hold up. After all, didn't they recently give away the source to Darwin, and (of course) QuickTime Streaming Server?

    And as I've said elsewhere, no one put a gun to Sorenson's head and made them sign that contract. They chose to go down that road because they worked out it would maximise their profit - which is any company's prime reason for existence.

  73. Re:Um... this is not hard. by Ian+Betteridge · · Score: 1

    Previous Windows versions didn't have all the features of QiuckTime for Mac - hence the "more cross platform."

  74. Re:Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by i,+Mac · · Score: 1

    Yes, but the thrust of the comment is wrong. The file "format" is open- the Sorensen codec is what is closed, and that's not Apple's code, it's someone elses. Why not petition Apple for a Linux QT rather than complaining when you only know half the facts?

  75. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by itamar · · Score: 1

    Originally the NeXT API was supposed to replace MacOS ones. There were two Rhapsody betas released with this goal. This was called the Yellow Box.

    When Apple saw that it couldn't convince vendors to port their apps to this, they decided to update the MacOS API, creating Carbon. Nobody is ever going to write software for the NeXT API except for the few software companies that did so before Apple bought NeXT. Witness MacOS X Server - don't see much software written for it, just Unix ports.

    In any case, MacOS still doesn't have memory protection, pre-emptive multitasking, or normal virtual memory. Hopefully the current version doesn't run anything in 68k emulation by now.

    So instead of hoping Apple will give you the features you need, and paying for upgrades that break your software, just install LinuxPPC.


    --
    http://www.wholepop.com/
    Whole Pop Magazine Online - Pop Culture

    --
    http://www.wholepop.com/
    Whole Pop Magazine Online - Pop Culture
  76. Run MacOS apps inside LinuxPPC by itamar · · Score: 1

    Of course I have an agenda - MacOS crashed on me one time (well, 200 times) too many.

    Sheepshaver will let you run MacOS in a window, like Apple's defunct Blue Box. And when MacOS crashes, as you know it will, you can keep on working.


    --
    http://www.wholepop.com/
    Whole Pop Magazine Online - Pop Culture

    --
    http://www.wholepop.com/
    Whole Pop Magazine Online - Pop Culture
    1. Re:Run MacOS apps inside LinuxPPC by pudge · · Score: 1

      Dude, you are ignorant.

      First you say Rhapsody was killed, which is clearly untrue (`uname` in Mac OS X even returns "Rhapsody" :).

      You obviously don't know much about the current Mac OS: yes, MANY things still run in 68K emulation, as everyone knows, though it is getting less with each new OS release. Of course, much of what is left in 68K is left in 68K because there is little or no advantage to being PPC. You also seem to be hinting that there is something wrong with using Carbon APIs instead of Cocoa APIs, which doesn't make any sense from a technological viewpoint.

      Then, you say the Blue Box is defunct, which is just plain wrong. It is in Mac OS X Server and is a key part of the Mac OS X strategy, since most software won't be updated to Carbon when Mac OS X comes out (despite the first public release of the Carbon SDK hitting FTP servers a couple of weeks ago).

      Anyway, like SheepShaver, when the Blue Box crashes, you can keep working. You just need to restart the Blue Box.

      You don't have any idea what you are talking about, and you'd be better off just keeping quiet.

    2. Re:Run MacOS apps inside LinuxPPC by AArthur · · Score: 1

      Lets not forget the opensourced Mac-On-Linux program, that lets several PowerPC-OS actually run in a seprate frame-buffered console.

      Personally, I have seen it boot both LinuxPPC (watching LinuxPPC using BootX boot on top of LinuxPPC is cool), MkLinux (it's sometimes helpful for testing stuff), and Mac OS 8.6. It emulates a 604e PowerPC on most machines, and it runs at close to native speeds (maybe 3 or 4% slower, but that it). Video speed is decent, if you use the MOL video driver. Ethernet works with some cards.

      Things it still needs--serial port support, support for more Macs without using rom-images, real SCSI support and other.

      And yes it is GPL'd, and you can use the source or download it for free. And it is avalible now. SheepShaver will be out this summer.

      It's at http://ibrium.se/linux/

  77. Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by itamar · · Score: 2
    Since the beginning of the decade, Apple operating system strategy consisted of:

    1. Copland (killed)
    2. Taligent, with IBM (killed)
    3. Be (instead they bought Next)
    4. NeXT (400 million dollars spent!) derived API's on x86 and PPC, also known as Rhapsody (killed - insted they'll "improve" the MacOS API)
    5. the current one - improved MacOS API (Carbon), NeXT API, traditional API, all running on top of BSD

    For the past 6 years, maybe more, Apple has been promising pre-emptive multitasking and protected memory "just two years from now". Hasn't happened yet.

    If Apple can actually stick to their current path, they'll be a much better company. But I doubt that'll happen.


    --
    http://www.wholepop.com/
    Whole Pop Magazine Online - Pop Culture
    --
    http://www.wholepop.com/
    Whole Pop Magazine Online - Pop Culture
    1. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by pudge · · Score: 1

      # There are a lot of low-level things that still
      # deal heavily with 68k code. Fortunately, I don't
      # think the speed hit is terribly great anymore.

      It isn't. It was, of course. But for the most part, the 68K code that remains is about as harmful to Mac OS' speed and reliability as a monolithic kernel is harmful to Linux' portability.

    2. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by John+Siracusa · · Score: 1

      Some corrections:

      Item 3 never existed. Be was looked at (along with Sun's Solaris and NeXT), but it was never a "strategy", just one of many options.

      Items 4 and 5 are not accurate. The Rhapsody strategy is alive and well. It had Carbon (the "modernized" Mac OS API) added to it. Nothing was removed. It is not a "new strategy." It does not, nor has it ever "run on top of BSD." Both NeXTSTEP and Rhapsody have always had a BSD compatibility layer. Ther kernal has always been Mach.

    3. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by John+Siracusa · · Score: 1

      "Nobody is ever going to write software for the NeXT API except for the few software companies that did so before Apple bought NeXT."

      We'll see. In the short term, Mac developers will just port to Carbon. But in the long term, I suspect they'll switch to either Cocoa (Yellow Box) or the BSD layer. But it doesn't really matter, since all the APIs leverage Mach at the lowest level, the Quartz imaging model, and "middleware" APIs like the CF classes. Even using "just" Carbon will be pretty nice.

      "So instead of hoping Apple will give you the features you need, and paying for upgrades that break your software, just install LinuxPPC."

      Upgrades that "break" software, imagine! Welcome to the world of computers. Mac OS is pretty amazing in this respect, actually. As of Mac OS 8.1, the oldest piece of software I own (the game Lode Runner) still ran. I haven't tried it since then. I have no complaints about Apple's treatment of backward compatability. Hell, they switched CPUs without breaking my software.

      Also, I have LinuxPPC installed, but do most of my work in Mac OS.

    4. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by John+Siracusa · · Score: 1

      "Yea, and they left a lot of 68k assembly in MacOS too"

      Well worth it, IMO, when the alternative was to just scrap all 68K apps. It's gone now, BTW.

    5. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by John+Siracusa · · Score: 1

      Re: 68k code

      I meant gone in Mac OS X (Server now, Client later)

    6. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by Maserati · · Score: 1

      I just tested an old game called Missile 3.0, dating from 1985. It runs fine even with Explorer, Eudora, and RealPC (running Win98) open. Old stuff almost never breaks when Apple updates their OS.

      --
      Veteran, Bermuda Triangle Expeditionary Force, 1992-1951
    7. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by HeghmoH · · Score: 1

      Nope, the 68k is still there, all over the place. If you have MacsBug installed by any chance, break into it a good number of times. Look at the assembly output at the bottom. If it's in capital letters, it's 68k code, if it's lowercase it's PPC. I usually get about 70% 68k and 30% PPC when my computer's idling in IRC or somesuch. There are a lot of low-level things that still deal heavily with 68k code. Fortunately, I don't think the speed hit is terribly great anymore.

      MacOS was designed as a powerful GUI OS on an 8MHz 68000. As a result, the entire OS was very closely tied to the chip. Breaking the architecture away from the chip and eliminating the emulation would be just as hard as starting a new OS from scratch. Guess what Apple's doing. :)

      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
    8. Re:Apple is open now - how about in 6 months? by HeghmoH · · Score: 1

      Since the beginning of the decade, Apple operating system strategy consisted of:


      1.Copland (killed)
      You surely mean something more like "cancelled but mostly integrated into MacOS 8 and greater."
      2.Taligent, with IBM (killed)
      Check out a copy of AppleShare IP sometime. The technology may not be used much, but it's there.
      3.Be (instead they bought Next)
      Be was an option, nothing more, never a strategy.
      4.NeXT (400 million dollars spent!) derived API's on x86 and PPC, also known as Rhapsody (killed - insted they'll "improve" the MacOS API)
      Get informed before you make such silly statements. It's not an either/or sort of thing. Apple is including BOTH the "improved" MacOS API AND the NeXT APIs.
      5.the current one - improved MacOS API (Carbon), NeXT API, traditional API, all running on top of BSD
      Well, here you acknowledge it.... Odd. Anyway, it's BSD-derived, but nowhere near "on top of."


      For the past 6 years, maybe more, Apple has been promising pre-emptive multitasking and protected memory "just two years from now". Hasn't happened yet.

      Check out MacOS X Server sometime. Granted, it's not your mother's OS, and its MacOS compatibility layer needs help, but it's a grand, genuine preemptively multitaskin', protected memoryin' OS. From Apple. Of course, A/UX had that seven (or so?) years ago, but of course, neither counts because they're "servers." So is Linux to a lot of people.

      I'm done ranting now. Return to your homes. Nothing to see here.
      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
  78. And what exactly have MS innovated? by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    Sure, new algorithms require research time, money equipment etc, especially in the audio/video field because you have to figure out how the eye/brain/ear handle signal processing.

    It's not too surprising that the OS field is a little slow here. What excuse does MS have? Sorry... They've just released a better MP3.

    --
    Deleted
  79. Design Algorithms!! by PG13 · · Score: 3

    A miocrosoft employee once pointed out that all the free software people ever do is copy existing implementations they never innovate.

    Unfortunatly this seems to be right in a good deal of cases. What we really should be trying to do is construct an open video compresion codec that has similar quality to sorenson...as we should to with mp3 and all sorts of other formats.

    Free software succeded with bzip2 bringing free and superior conresion to linux surely we have people bright enough to do the same thing with video and audio.

    --
    Marriage is the "pseudo-ethics" that cloaks the messy truth of sexuality in the raiment of propriety -- it's "Don't Ask,
    1. Re:Design Algorithms!! by Herman · · Score: 1

      There is a large body of people able and willing to write free SOFTWARE.... which unfortunatly isn't the main issue when it comes to compressing video or audio.
      There are many free decompressors and compressors for the MP3 format now because the standard is known and relatively easy to implement compared to how hard it is to invent a new alogarithm for compression.
      Producing new alogarithms takes some very highly qualified people a lot of time to produce. The free software group doesn't have any (or enough) of these people to come close to what a company with lots of money to throw at a problem can produce. But the companies who invent new codecs spend their money in the hope that something useful is eventually produced so it's not suprising than when something is, it is patented.
      Unfortunatly the best approach is probably just trying to convince companies that if they allow free players to be produced their codec will become more standard and that will equate to more money for them in patent revenues for encoders.

      --
      Always remember 2 + 2 = 5 for extremely large values of 2
  80. Use AVI! by Sinner · · Score: 1
    I'm only partially joking :-) I recently found that (ony my machine at least), xanim under Linux can play AVI files smoother than Microsoft's player under Windows. Which is weird when you consider that xanim is basically the work of one man, and doesn't contain any x86-specific optimisations.

    I guess this is the point where Microsoft announce benchmarks showing that their player is faster on a quad Xeon system with 4Gb of RAM :-)

    --
    fish and pipes
    1. Re:Use AVI! by wct · · Score: 1

      > I guess this is the point where Microsoft announce benchmarks showing that their player is faster on a quad Xeon system with 4Gb of RAM :-)

      ...yeah, faster at displaying a single black AVI frame :)

  81. Re:THEN REGISTER THE SOFTWARE!!!!!!! by petchema · · Score: 1

    It plays VCDs almost perfectly fine for me (23 to 24 frames/s with good quality, so it drops one or two frames per second on my P200MMX, seldom noticeable)

  82. Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by MrKai · · Score: 1

    And there are Quicktime players, not written by Apple, for Linux. Quicktime is a File format that is quite open. The problem is with the *codecs*...some Apple, some not.

    As a Quicktme author, I can quite easily generate QT content that can be view from Linux...I just can use any old codec.

    -K

    --
    One day, you'll learn to watch what you post...
    1. Re:Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by webster · · Score: 1

      Yes, but do any of them play Quicktime 4? The thrust of the comment was that the new Quicktime 4 format was not supported or open.

      --

      Information is not Knowledge
    2. Re:Quicktime is *not* a closed format! by Nonanonymous_User · · Score: 1

      I don't think you have to get so defensive. Yeah, we can all open the quicktime file and grab the info. The file format is open, big deal. But they contain information that is decoded by the codec. So without access to the proper codecs, the file is useless...so what's the point in running around saying "Hey! I can open this file because I know the file format!"? It's useless without all the parts, so people just collectively agree that QuickTime 4 sucks.

      I've always thought that QuickTime was of the better computer movie formats. Given a choice between a QuickTime or AVI, I'd always pick the QuickTime. Now with those open file format QuickTime files containing information I can't decode, I go for the MPEGs now. AVIs still suck.

      I hope that Apple and all the other codec people will lighten up and say we can all use their codecs for making movie players. They can still charge out the ass for the authoring software.

      Oh well.

      -David

  83. Re:Apple Responds to QT Plea by nedron · · Score: 1

    It's too bad they've (Apple) painted themselves into this position. I only use OS/2 and Linux, so if I can't play the QT content, I simply don't worry about it. A loss for QuickTime. On a side note, Practice Corp's QuickMotion for OS/2 is a great product.

    --


    * As is generally the case, my opinions do not reflect those of my employer.
  84. Re:Opening up quick time. by AArthur · · Score: 1

    Well, actually for several years Apple has owned cinepack (they bought it in the early 1990s), but it isn't as strictly controlled like Sorsen.

    You see, we really don't need the full quicktime program, just a binary codec. We have Xamin which seems to support Cinepack movies to a limited degree of success.

    Apple Cinepack is still under a binary license, and I don't see the problem with them licensing them to us.

    Actually, they told us they would port the full quicktime to Linux *if* we payed them several thousand dollars. Eventually, if they think they can benfit from Quicktime on Linux x86, they will do it.

  85. Re:Let me tell yall... by doomy · · Score: 1

    I wonder who would be responsible when some big civil rights group decides to sue slashdot for encoraging racists.
    --

    --
    ...free your source and the rest would follow...
  86. FYI: File system of MPEG-4 is based on Quicktime. by Pudding · · Score: 1

    By the way: a lot of the very clever stuff within Quicktime 4 has lead it to become chosen as the basis for the transport system of MPEG-4.

    This is from the Overview of the Mpeg-4 standard document:

    6.1.3 MPEG-4 File Format

    The MP4 file format is designed to contain the media information of an MPEG-4 presentation in a flexible, extensible format that facilitates interchange, management, editing, and presentation of the media. This presentation may be 'local' to the system containing the presentation, or may be via a network or other stream delivery mechanism (a TransMux). The file format is designed to be independent of any particular TransMux while enabling efficient support for TransMuxes in general. The design is based on the QuickTime® format from Apple Computer Inc.

  87. Use H.263: It's open, it's as good as Sorenson. by sanpitch · · Score: 1

    H.263 will do as well as Sorenson Video; Quicktime
    supports it, and the format is open. See UBC's SPMG site.

    Also, the problem with Sorenson Video is with
    Apple's restrictions. Sorenson would gladly make
    a xanim library if Apple would let them.

  88. Apple Responds to QT Plea by dgenr8 · · Score: 3

    Some might find this interesting... this was the last is a brief series of communications I had with Apple early this past April regarding them waking up, smelling the coffee, and actively pursuing the proliferation of the full QT playback engine. This was spurred by the Sorenson-only Star Wars trailer that had just been released.

    What I gleaned from this is that, with Sorenson, they are essentially trying to out-Microsoft Microsoft. They are a generation behind in realizing that Microsoft itself is doomed at the hands of open formats.


    Subject: Re: Open QT Plea
    Date: Tue, 6 Apr 1999 11:17:39 -0700
    From: Steve Bannerman
    To: Practice Corporation

    The conclusion we have drawn is that what you really want is for Sorenson to work with other multimedia architectures besides QT. This is a sitcky issue. As you know, we have an exclusive arrangement with Sorenson for QT. This arrangement is based more on Marketing and business issues than it is on technological ones.

    I am broaching the subject with executive mgmt, but this is going to require a shift in our corporate philosophy that has significant ramifications in outher areas. We need to fully understand all these issues before we leap into action. In other words, we will not have a resolution to this issue overnight...

    steve

  89. Why not QT 3? by RottenApple · · Score: 1

    Why don't you mention QT 3? You don't need
    to use QT 4.
    QT 4 is still buggy on Windows.
    And what make the QT 4 not playable on Linux
    system is due to the Sorenson Video codec.
    The codec is not opened.

    Well, the codec is quite excellent, so Apple may
    think it is useful not to open it.
    If you use cinepak codec, you can play QT movies
    on Linux machines.

  90. Re: I must disagree by Arkham · · Score: 1
    Shareware in my experience tends to be done either quickly or by people that have little talent at what they code. If these people had real talent, how come they haven't been hired to write software professionally?


    This argument is no different than the ones corporations used to give for Open Source Software. "If it's free/cheap, how can it be any good?" Many, if not most shareware authors are professional programmers. My software site has about a dozen free programs, and half a dozen more as shareware. I have been a professional programmer for several years, and I am employed in that line of work.



    I really don't want a 16 year old kid or somebody who has remedial coding skills to be writing closed source software, since we really don't know what or how he makes it work. Finally, much of the shareware software I have seen is quite buggy (such as ircle--it doesn't crash often on a good day).


    I can say the same thing for some of the commercial software that I've encountered. Some of the brightest coders you'll find are under 21. These are the Linus Torvalds of the future. Just because there are some crappy VB-based hacks out there doesn't mean that all shareware sucks.




    If you are going to showcase your coding skills to the world, it forces you to write good code, since everybody in the world will see it. It also makes you more competive to everybody else--you end up making better code.


    The purpose of shareware generally is not to show off one's coding skills, but to make some extra side money. I write programs that are useful to me, and if they turn out to be useful to other people, I consider embellishing them and selling them for $5 to $15 via Kagi. The extra cash is not significant, but it is worth doing considering I have already written the programs anyway.




    Paying shareware fees can freaking add up quickly. $10 + $25 + more and more adds up to big bucks, trust me.


    Sure it can be, but for your money you'll get a lot more shareware than you will commercial software. You can't really compare shareware to open source. One is a source of income, the other is not. I have a full-time job; I don't write software complicated enough to need much support beyond the documentation, and I don't have any interest doing full-time support anyway.




    It's a fact that less then 5% of downloads of shareware actually get payed for. People just run shareware unregistered or crack it (trust me, anybody with two months experience on a computer can crack a registration system on several shareware programs).


    And your point is? Is it that shareware is not viable? There are tens of thousands of shareware authors, the very existance of which disproves your point. I personally can attest that it's a worthwhile venture if your software is unique and fills a need. As to piracy, sure, software can be cracked. But who's going to waste time cracking my serial number algorithm on a $5 image converter?


    Another example: thanks to the internet, I was rcently able to download the full release of Quake II for the Macintosh. However, it was a good port, so I went to CompUSA and bought a copy. I didn't have to, since I already had downloaded it, but I did it to support the company (LogicWare) for creating a good product on the Mac platform. Other people feel as I do, that you should support a good company that supports your OS of choice (be it Linux, Mac, *BSD, or whatever).

    --
    - Vincit qui patitur.
  91. QuickTime For Linux? by Mad+Browser · · Score: 1

    With the advent of BSD based MacOS X, I wouldn't be surprised to see QT on other *nix's....

    --
    RateVegas.com - Vegas Reviews
  92. Re:I support them by remymartin · · Score: 1
    Has anybody actually taken a look at all the formats that QT supports? It's right here. If you take away the Apple codecs, quicktime still compresses in about 15 different flavors for video, about 10 for audio and about 20 for pictures. It can input another 10 or so more formats.

    Why should Apple be forced to give up the Sorenson codec when it paid for it? Why don't you whine about any of the other formats that QuickTime supports and Apple has no control of? A better course of action would be to develop a good codec and persuade Apple to incorpoarate it into QuickTime so it can be used on the "mainstram" OSes.

    Lastly, if I was management at Apple I would not port QuickTime to Linux either. Why? The Linux community always seems to bite the hand that feeds them, esp. from commercial companies and even more so from Apple.

    remy

    http://www.mklinux.org

  93. mpeg is the way to go for Unices... by Zach+Fine · · Score: 1
    mpg files are nice in that there are freely available players for Unix/linux which play I, P, and B frames for a smoother show, like mtvp. mpg files can also be streamed to a linux box with no extra fuss -- I don't think there is a streaming quicktime player for Linux.


    Currently, to watch a quicktime animation on Linux, one first has to download the entire file. Then it can be viewed with xanim only if it happens to be compressed with a codec that's available for xanim. And even then, it never looks as smooth as an mtvp's mpg playback -- maybe xanim cuts frames both from mpgs and from quicktime or xanim's supported codecs are showing their age?


    I wish companies would start making their codecs more freely available. How would it hurt Sorenson's market share if folk were able to expand, on their own, the number of platforms on which certain quicktime files could be viewed?

  94. push for quicktime symptomatic by jetson123 · · Score: 2
    The push for Quicktime and other proprietary content formats is symptomatic of attempts to corner various markets by dominating the content format. Quicktime is one of the few technologies Apple has left to push, and I expect they are going to squeeze out of it whatever they can.

    Unfortunately, the situation for standard high quality video formats isn't all that great. But MPEG1 may be an OK choice. MPEG2 is more encumbered (but mainly added support for interlacing), and MPEG4 is both a technical mess and very much caught up in patent issues.

    So, I'd use MPEG1. MPEG2 may be acceptable given that there are open source players, but it's patent situation is iffy. If I had to choose a proprietary format that's owned by an independent company that doesn't have a hardware or software axe to grind.

    But, perhaps, even more importantly: are you sure you even want to put videos on your site?

    1. Re:push for quicktime symptomatic by jetson123 · · Score: 2
      Why should a "movie site" necessarily contain video content? The target audience for that kind of content is likely home users, usually connected via dial-up. Low-bitrate video doesn't look all that impressive, and all video formats pester some people on some common platform about downloading a plug-in or Active-X component. (I don't think I have bothered downloading any movie trailer even over our T3 line.)

      Good copywriting, background info, and some high quality stills are probably much better advertising.

      And if you want to stand out, do something fun like a set of movie-related backgrounds, desktop themes, a game applet, or a screen saver.

    2. Re:push for quicktime symptomatic by HarryZink · · Score: 1

      Have to.

      They are movie sites.

      That would make your question a big "Duh!' in retrospect.

      :-)

      Harry

  95. Re:Let me tell yall... by warmi · · Score: 1

    This guy gets kick out of this. It is his second post. Somewhat funny for the first time ...

  96. Re:Use MPEG & MP3 ! by warmi · · Score: 1

    Yeah, but there is a lot of stuff available either in QT or AVI.

  97. A few answers to Questions... by SJ · · Score: 1

    Where do I start.

    RealNetworks on Linux.
    Ok.. Real can port their RealPlayer to Linux. Big deal. Real player is ONE application. It is not difficult to port such a small app like RealPlayer to Linux. One person could do it easily.

    What is QT?
    QuickTime is NOT an application. It is an entire Media Architecture in itself. QT handles Video, Audio, Animations, Text, Panoramas. In version 5 It will include Speech and 3D.

    This means that with QT, you can have a Panorama with a television in it with a live moving picture on it. Try doing that with RealPlayer.

    Quicktime is also available to ANY application that supports it. For example... you can put a live streaming video inside a WORD document.

    With new wired sprites... you can create an entire Application in a QuickTime movie.

    Quicktime on Linux.
    Apple has already ported QT to BSD for the up-comming MacOS X. So after that is released... you might get a surprise.



  98. Re:Open up Quicktime? Yes. by blibbler · · Score: 1

    Sure I prefer Linux over almost any other OS, but the fact that they provide quicktime for windows 4.x, means it covers most people on the internet. last time I checked, linux (and all the unix operating systems combined) comprises less than 5% of the desktop operating systems (well actually I havn't checked recently, but I do not recall hearing any significantly different figures in the last 6 months or so). I find the incentive to open up QT4 to a wider audience to be quite pointless in itself (no I do not wish to be flamed.) I do support quicktime for other platforms (besides win32 and MacOS) but I find the argument that it would reach more people quite silly. the issue is that it would need to reach *significantly* more people(if you wanted to rely on the "it will reach more people" argument, they might as well make Micro-bee, Solaris, DOS, and NewtonOS versions (yes this is going a bit far, but it was just for emphasis.)) I think that another argument like "good will" or "investment in the future" should be persued. To be as unoriginal as I can be, I shall declare, as many many others have done before, Linux is not yet ready for everyday use by stupid people. The question that might be worth asking is might not be: will (stupid) people not use quicktime because it isn't available for every operating system under the sun? but rather: will (stupid) people not use OSs other than Win4.x or MacOS7.x+ because it does not have quicktime. which is more likely?

    As far as the MP3 format goes, I though people use it because it is the best compression algorithm available for music rather than it is an open technology. I have also been under the impression that the Fraunhofer Institute has not always been as free with the MP3 format as it could be.

    Anyway, after that rather long rant, I *do* believe that apple should develop Quicktime for linux, and unix operating systems, I just believe that many of the arguments raised were not based on reality, just ideology. In essence, I believe in your cause, just not your reasons.

  99. Re:Open up Quicktime? Yes. by blibbler · · Score: 1

    3 reasons:
    1) very few people have heard of vqf (I, personally, only heard of it about 8 months ago)
    2) MP3 has had a huge head-start, and there are many more songs, and many more players for MP3 than for VQF (this is partially because of VQF being closed) also, MP3 doesn't sound that unCD qualityesque.
    3)MP3 sounds better than vqf. (similar issue to why apple marketed the ppc750 as the G3 rather than its real name ;)

    That said and done, I recently argued with a friend that the reason why MP3 will beat VQF is that MP3 is (relatively) open. I had actually forgotten about VQF at the time that I wrote the previous comment.

  100. File Format is available by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

    The version of Quicktime file format, as used by QT 2.5 and 3.0 ( though I believe 4.0 use the same as the Star Wars trailer showed ), is available at Apple. The link that you want is:

    Quicktime API

    Under the Data Formats section in the left column there is a link to the documentation. Now whether you need a licence to port is another thing.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  101. Open-source codecs by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

    As stated in another post, the format for QT is available at Apple, so this is not really the problem. The problem as stated in the previous post is the codecs, since THEY are often closed and require a licence. What is need here is an open-source codec, either one that is currently closed or one that is created from scratch. Given the circumstances of reality (Unisys never gave their compression technology to the community, for example), I believe the later would be the approach that would have to be taken.

    So anyone volounteering to start such a project?

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  102. Codecs by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

    For anyone interested, the various codecs are reviewed at Codec Central.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  103. Re:Let me tell yall... by Gumber · · Score: 1

    Moderator: Funny? About as funny as having your kid's slaughtered in front of you.

  104. Which codec? Cinepak by mTor · · Score: 1

    If you want to encode linux compatible mov/qt files... select the Cinepak compressor. Xanim supports it and it provides a good picture quality (better than alternatives at least).

    mtor

  105. MPEG 4 - Check it out! by LL · · Score: 1
    Following up on someone else's comment, the specs for MPEG4 were released last year with some reference code for structured audio.



    As for being innovative, I would be careful to distinguish between invention, incremental improvement and radically new. Universities are more likely to focus on the radically new, especially exotic languages which tests out specific ideas that eventually get incorporated into mainstream (orthogonal persistance is one example coming through the current pipeline). Application developers focus on the inventions that make like simpler, creating the killer apps of the day (VisiCalc for spreadsheets), followed by later imitators and refinements. It generally takes something about 10 years in moving major technologies from university to mainstream (assuming that anyone is interested :-( ).


    Considering that most people can't live on air for 10 years, Linux hackers usually end up with (hopefully) decent jobs and play around in their spare time. The amazing factor is that the relatively recent arrival of the web which allows many slices of people's spare time to accumulate into solid products, especially when they have the time luxury to reengineer a clean architecture.


    Commercial vendors on the other hand have to keep in mind certain things like pleasing the stock-holders whose gracious generosity has lent them some trifling few billion to accelerate development and hype their products. Time is not a luxury and corporate secrecy (due to requirements for patenting) is an absolute. This leads to a rather closed worldview in which old techniques applied to a different setting is interpreted as "innovation". In my book truely innovative companies are those that have creately completely new sectors of the computer industry (Adobe for desktop publishing, SGI for OpenGL, AutoDesk for CAD) that wouldn't have existed otherwise.


    The big problem that the Linux crowd has to address is to separate proprietary from open from expensive. Some code by it's very nature is expensive to develop (safety/fault tolerant stuff because of extensive testing). Other stuff like compilers are needed in the intermediate stages before creating the sale goods to consumers and business. Despite what people think, there is no free beer (unless you're prepared to go out and plant the crops and brew it yourself).

    LL

  106. Re:Open up Quicktime? Yes. by little+alfalfa · · Score: 2

    Agreed. One of the reasons that MP3 has gone so far is because it is cross-platform. The same holds true with the realplayer. RealNetworks has gained support because they have a player for linux, mac & windows. If Apple wants to get ahead with quicktime, then they need to be sure that their format runs on any platform. Apple can gain an edge by porting to all platforms possible. Microsoft is going to stay behind because they won't write software for other platforms. This is keyt to gaining industry-wide support. Is having your streaming software run only on one platform better because you push and push your OS on everyone you can? Or is it simply better to support it on multiple platforms because you know that its less likely that you'll have 100% OS market domination?

  107. Re:MPEG compressing software? by Dr.+Sp0ng · · Score: 3

    Speaking of MPEG, does anyone know of any *nix software that can actually *compress* MPEG movies? I'm sure there is some, but it doesn't seem to be quite as publicised as it probably should. I do a lot of POV-ray animations, and find myself compiling GIF animations to view them under Linux, which is just about the silliest animation format ever made. When I do a final render, I have to reboot into MacOS and use a shareware program called Moover to compile the frames into Quicktime. This is quite possibly the most annoying operation ever, and would very much like some software that I could use under Linux that could turn a bunch of frame images into an MPEG movie.

    Look on Freshmeat today. Somebody just posted something called "MPEG Tools 1.0" which is a collection of various tools from around the internet for encoding MPEG-1 files (with all the cool stuff like stereo sound, ...)

    "Software is like sex- the best is for free"

  108. I support them by profi · · Score: 1

    I think the Linux users in this discussion are trying to be reasonable. All they are asking for is the Sorensen codec, not Quicktime itself (the API, player, whatever). Please explain to me how Apple profits by not allowing Sorensen to release their codec (in binary format), when 90% of the population already has access to the technology via Windows. Linux users wouldn't even get editing capabilities or any of the other nifty stuff available in the Windows version of QT.
    Why is that an unreasonable request?

  109. Creating audio / video codecs extremely difficult by harmonica · · Score: 1

    As some MIT guy pointed out during a slashdot discussion on mp3, it is extremely difficult to design audio / video codecs. While there are many people with the knowledge to design operating systems or compilers, very few people can do the same for codecs. Once a codec is designed, implementing it is easy (e.g. writing an mp3 player). Design includes running large numbers of tests with many persons, because no automated comparison of algorithms can be done. This need for PhD-level people and money for the tests makes it hard for free software to get a foot into the door. Also, the free codec had to become an accepted standard, which is a hard thing of its own.

  110. MPEG1 is OK for some uses... by SpinyNorman · · Score: 1

    There are a number of MPEG1 players for Linux, but none for MPEG2 or MPEG4. MPEG2 source is available, though.

    However comparing MPEG to AVI or QT is an apples-to-oranges comparison. AVI and QT are fileformats and frameworks, whereas MPEG is a fileformat and a CODEC. AVI and QT can be used with the uncompressed RGB/DIB and YUV CODECs, as well as the public domain H.263 implementations, and any other CODEC you care to implement and register a FOURCC for.

    Not all CODECs (such as any of the MPEG versions) are cuitsable for all purposes. Different usages require different quality, bitrate, compress-time and decompress-time characteristics. There's no such thing as a one-size-fits-all CODEC.

  111. It's the CODECs, silly! by SpinyNorman · · Score: 2

    Basically none of the modern low-bitrate CODECs are available for Linux for any video format. The only exception that I know of is Telenor's H.263 implementation, which is open-source and which xanim supports for AVI.

    http://www.fou.telenor.no/brukere/DVC/h263_softw are/

    The other option is MPEG1, which is really currently the best choice for multi-platform compressed video.



  112. How to get the Sorenson CODEC for Linux by stew1 · · Score: 1

    Compose a brief email. Use proper grammar and correct spelling. Make good arguments. Tell Steve that MP3s are successful; he'll know this. Tell Steve that MP3s are successful because the CODEC is pretty open (despite its growing pains). Tell Steve that the more open the CODECs that QT uses, the greater the likelihood that QT will catch on, and that this means there's no way in hell that Microsoft will be able to "knife the baby" (read Avie Tevanian's MS v DOJ testimony). Tell Steve that open standards work (he probably knows this by now, hopefully). Tell Steve that it wouldn't be too hard for Apple's programmers to do, since Linux and MacOS X are quite a bit alike. And tell Steve that you'd very much like to work with QT media (it's movies, sure, but it's so much more) on your platform. Because Steve knows that he sells hardware to the people that create the media and that the more people who use QT means that more content producers will create QT media and that means Apple sells more fully-loaded workstations.

    When you've proofread your email, you can then send it to: leadership@apple.com

    You may not believe it, but when a lot of people write to that email address, Apple responds appropriately. Just don't expect Apple to get QT working on Linux before January; I hear they're pretty busy these days...


    Jon

  113. Opening up quick time. by carlbeeth · · Score: 1

    First of all I think there is some confusion (at least in my mind) around QuickTime and the .mov file format. Installing QuickTime on a Mac or a pc should allow you to play a whole bunch of file formats (you can find a whole list here).
    The QuickTime file format is more like a meta file format that can include a whole bunch of codecs even sprites and filters.

    So apple has the choice of opening up the format or the Quicktime "driver" (not sure driver is the right word here) each desision would have diferent implications in the short run.

    Opening up the file format would be complicated as it would require all the licenced codecs to be opened up also. Sorenson, Cinepac etc... now these are not owned by Apple.

    Now Apple might be able to open up the "driver" This would allow a maximum number of platforms to read their format which would encourage multimedia developers to continue developing on the mac translating into better mac sales. Now I am not even sure Apple can open this part up to the public as it might also contain non Apple code.

    So for us user it would make all the sense in the world to open the QT format and "driver" but sadly it might not be in the cards. However this does not prevent Apple from porting Quicktime to Linux and co. They will be forced to do it anyway for MacOS X and the jump from there to BSD and Linux should not be that enourmous. And helping Linux hurts Windows a lot more then it hurts Apple.

  114. Re:Let me tell yall... by Ace_ · · Score: 1

    How is this funny?

    --
    -- Ace
  115. Apple and the Linux Community by NII+Link · · Score: 2
    I've been a /. reader for a while now. I am very interested in the Open Source movement, and I'm even going to install LinuxPPC one of these days (I've already partitioned). I have great respect for the Linux community.

    Yet, not an Apple-related thread goes by without Linuxers ranting about the company. First the complaints were about Apple being a closed, proprietary company. Then they released Darwin, and many complained that it was not going far enough. Then they made a usable system out of it, and there were complaints that it's inferior to Linux. They open-sourced the QuickTime Streaming Server, something they could have made money from, and now many are complaining that they don't make a Linux client. It does not seem to matter to anyone that the server has already been ported to Linux (and integrated into Apple's source tree), effectively creating competition that Apple did not need to have. All some people care about is what they don't have.

    As someone who follows Apple very closely, I believe that QuickTime is the most important technology the company has. It is vital to the company's continued resurgence that QuickTime do better than RealPlayer and Windows Media Player. The company makes tools for creating content and devices for viewing and interacting with it. Therefore as Linux becomes more viable on the desktop, it is essential that they support it. It does not take an insider connection to infer that they will do so for that reason (although it helps... ;-)).

    Before they can do this however, they need to give themselves a head start (they ARE a company, after all). Right now they must give QuickTime for MacOS X 100% parity with the traditional MacOS and Win32 versions. Not to mention any other new features they might be working on...

    So just for once, I ask you all to give Apple a chance to prove itself. They are not the evil company you think they are. I won't get into why they were a "closed" company in the first place (has a lot to do with history and the way companies used to be organized), but the fact is that they're trying to be open now. So don't discourage them, ok?

    --
    -Rafi Remove the Spanish to email me.
  116. Re:Open up Quicktime? Yes. by Lord+Kenja · · Score: 1

    How open would you like it? The QT movie format haven't changed for years. It's basically just a header that defines a couple of tracks. Than the defines what format they are in. And tracks in QT is usually some standard like MIDI, MPEG or Sorensen (that's not 'standard' but not QT specific eather). Also the QT fileformat is supposed to be used as bases for MPEG-4. The fileformat is at her e btw.

  117. MPEG compressing software? by Vir · · Score: 1

    Speaking of MPEG, does anyone know of any *nix software that can actually *compress* MPEG movies? I'm sure there is some, but it doesn't seem to be quite as publicised as it probably should. I do a lot of POV-ray animations, and find myself compiling GIF animations to view them under Linux, which is just about the silliest animation format ever made. When I do a final render, I have to reboot into MacOS and use a shareware program called Moover to compile the frames into Quicktime. This is quite possibly the most annoying operation ever, and would very much like some software that I could use under Linux that could turn a bunch of frame images into an MPEG movie.

  118. Re:Open up Quicktime? Yes. by PotPieMan · · Score: 1

    I would love to see QuickTime opened up, much like the QuickTime Streamimg Server. Giving other platforms the capability to watch QuickTime movies compressed with Sorenson and other codecs would be great for Apple. Apple has made QuickTime available to Java (see this), allowing Java developers to access QuickTime, but only under Mac OS and Windows. Those who are interested enough in QuickTime for other platforms can send an email to leadership@apple.com.

  119. Re:Open up Quicktime? Yes. by sgml4kids · · Score: 0

    Perhaps Apple is banking on being seen as the ultimate multimedia machines and they want to protect their competitive advantage. Given Apple's declining leverage in the market this seems to be a dangerous move. It seems to me their best way to compete is to build a good product and not frustrate their customers. The dream of Apple dominating the market has vaporized. For them to be a viable choice, customers will want a commitment to interoperability from them. Being overly-proprietary will not be a winning strategy for Apple.

  120. Re:Open up Quicktime? Yes. by dr00p · · Score: 1

    >As far as the MP3 format goes, I though people >use it because it is the best compression >algorithm available for music rather than it is >an open
    > technology. I have also been under the >impression that the Fraunhofer Institute has not >always been as free with the MP3 format as it >could be.

    IMHO mp3 is not the best audio compression, Yamaha's VQF is far better! A 128k VQF is CD quality! And still, mp3 is the winner .. why ?

  121. Well, state of video APIs under linux is terrible. by grmoc · · Score: 2

    Well, I don't really care about watching movies.. I want access to the bitstream so that I can do image processing!

    I've yet to find a well-documented video API under linux... makes developing certain (cool ) applications very very difficult! I've just been doing "raw" videos... Not very good for displaying due to I/O restrictions, and not very good for your HD, but gimme something better and I'll use it!

    That being said, Sorenson compression seems to be the "cleanest" format out there (counting formats that do any decent compression), and I'm deeply saddened that its "protected" under US patent law.

    The author of xanim had something about talking to apple about (not)letting him implement it a while back, but no go... apple won't let go.

  122. Use MPEG & MP3 ! by Hint · · Score: 1

    I cannot see the advantage of using QuickTime or AVI. MPEG can do both video & audio with high quality, and its source code is widely available.

    DON'T use proprietary codecs !

    AVI, Quicktime or RealAudio will never be completely open source because they rely on proprietary codecs.

    Please use only MP3 and MPEG. Don't support proprietary formats.

    Hint.

  123. Quicktime is awful. by darkrot · · Score: 1

    Quicktime itself uses awful CODECs, providing poor video quality. The newer codecs are commercial and not available without a licensing fee (ie, not developed by apple). Quicktime player itself is god-awful. (QT4's user interface makes me want to kill someone at apple.) Why not distribute something in a more platform-friendly format such as mpeg-2? Quicktime player for mac and windows plays it, media player for windows plays it, and there are a bunch for linux/bsd too.

  124. Apple knows best by CmdData · · Score: 1

    Linux sucks for most things. Apple knows that and that is why they don't waste their time developing Desktop/multimedia tools for Linux. I don't know anyone that does sale desktop multimedia tools for Linux that supports a huge range of Video formats. I put my Linux servers in a closet away from customers that can see it for fear that the ugliness of it will scare my customers away.

  125. Re:Not necessarily... by HarryZink · · Score: 1

    Good ideas about the MPEG movie format. That's most likely what I'll end up using - most compatible.

    I'll still end up using Sorenson for the Mac/Win side, simply because the quality and size of a Sorenson QT is simply EXTREMELY nice, and it can be streamed using QTSS - which is another thing we want to do with some QTs.

    Agreed on the player's interface (and apparently Apple's new GUI direction - blech!), but disagree on QuickTime being horrible. You are confusing codecs and the QuickTime format. QT is actually VERY flexible, and VERY beautiful to use - I do concur with many that I wish Apple would open it up more (at least to the point of making player APIs available for different platforms).

    Thanks for the suggestions.

    Harry

  126. Re:Use MPEG & MP3 ! by HarryZink · · Score: 1

    Thanks for your suggestions, and I will go with the MPEG1 format for the cross-platform movie.

    I will provide Sorenson, for the simple fact that it provides excellent size/performance/quality ratios - besides, I happen to think that QuickTime (and my favorite tool, Media Cleaner Pro) simply kick ass.

    That doesn't mean that I want to blindly ignore other formats, and other platforms, as most sites are wont to do - hence why I was thrilled to see this question get posted here, and the enthusiastic responses I have received.

    Thanks to everyone.

    Harry

  127. Re:Apple is sticking to their path - NOW by HarryZink · · Score: 1

    Claiming that Apple is flakey is simply not fair. They have met their delivery dates on all Mac OS releases so far, and the systems have been rock solid - the upgrades only adding new features, and better technologies every time - and those work pretty well too.

    So, you are correct about the 'old' Apple being terrible, clueless flakes. The 'new' Apple under Jobs is quite a different story. Not everything I agree with (the new Quicktime player GUI - blech - for example), but for the most part they are doing just about everything right (releasing an open, now linux compatible, version of QT Streaming Server (runs beautifully), having stable OS' again, for a pleasant change, developing a solid server OS, and migrating to a UNIX kernel based OS - and, of course, building the best damn computers).

    Yes, I like Apple, and I like Macintosh - but I also like Linux, and I happen to think the two can coexist.

    Harry

  128. Re:open not innovate?? by HarryZink · · Score: 1


    > copy existing implementations
    > they never innovate.

    ext2fs?
    bzip2?

    Harry

  129. Thanks for all the ideas... by HarryZink · · Score: 1

    Thanks, everyone for all your ideas and suggestions - as I said several times, MPEG is probably what I'll end up with, in addition to the QT formats.

    I'll head off now to run a compression test to see how small and how good I can get one of our project files.

    Thanks again,

    Harry

  130. Open up Quicktime? Yes. by TwistedGreen · · Score: 1

    I think apple should make their quicktime format more open for a larger audience. If they stay such a closed format with proprietary technology, they will get left behind. This seems like the same deal with MP3 technology versus that other format with anti-piracy measures. What format do you think you'll use, the one that gives you a hassle, or the open alternative that anyone can use? If apple doesn't allow other platforms to use their technology, i'm sorry to say that they will be gone from the market.

    Oh yeah, and first post? :)

    TwistedGreen

  131. Open Source MPEG Player for Download -- Now by Highlander · · Score: 3

    Those interested in playing back MPEG 1 videos with sound on Linux might want to check out: http://www.lokigames.com/opensource/opensource.htm l. Source is available under the LGPL.

    Scott Draeker
    President
    Loki Entertainment Software

  132. Wine? by jedigeek · · Score: 1

    Is wine stable enough to run Apples s/w?

    You could 'emulate' windows and use it's software to run in X - but I spose that might be dangerous :)