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News on Pentium IV

MotaK writes "Ace's Hardware and ARS-Technica has reported on PC Worlds article on the Willamette Processor, dubbed the P4. This proc. will apparently be only a 200Mhz frontside bus, and launch sometime in 2000. "

309 comments

  1. bah humbug by Spazmoid · · Score: 0

    Yes I am Bah Humbugging at christmas.... poo poo on me, but I am sick to death of the processor race. MOST apps runn fine on existing processors, and yes apps (and OS's) will continue to bloat, but I think both AMD and Intel need to spend more time on 64 bit processing power. As time goes on this will be the only way to fly.

    1. Re:bah humbug by Thr34d · · Score: 1

      Um I could be wrong but I think I remember reading here that the next pentium is a 64bit processor. Can't find the story at the moment. Any one have more insight?

      --
      -- This space intentionally left blank.
    2. Re:bah humbug by Vanders · · Score: 2

      Yeah, who needs faster CPU's? I use a 4Mhz Z80, and it only takes a week to compile a new Kernel! Why would i want to do anything faster?

    3. Re:bah humbug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      intels next processor is called itianium. It is 64 bit and all that other cool shit. But for these chips to be viable they need an operating system to handle them. I know that microsoft claims to have a 64 bit OS in the works but who the hell knows when we will see that. I know that BeOS is 64 bit, can someone tell me some others that are.

    4. Re:bah humbug by Mr.+Flibble · · Score: 1

      Linux runs on the Merc.. Uh, Itianium. I don't know about BSD. I had heard (Maximum PC) that NT is supposed to run on it as well. I have however, also heard rumors of NT not running properly on it. (I remember hearing about Intel showcasing Linux on this chip because Windows did not work. Sorry, don't have a verifiable link for this.)

      --
      Try to hack my 31337 firewall!
    5. Re:bah humbug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I didn't think that linux was a true 64 bit OS.

    6. Re:bah humbug by Mr.+Flibble · · Score: 1

      I believe Alpha Linux is (I may be incorrect)
      But even if its not, it wont take long to switch it over.

      --
      Try to hack my 31337 firewall!
    7. Re:bah humbug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you are forgetting one important thing. GAMES!!!! Most people but their computer to play games and surf the net. I don't know about you, but Unreal sucks on a slow ass computer. On a PIII 500 it is great and I can't wait to play it on a PIV 900!!!! So i say, keep up the race Intel and AMD. Just as long as the game makers keep making kickass games people will buy faster and faster computers. Long live capitalism!

    8. Re:bah humbug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Alpha Linux is enough of a 64 bit operating system that a lot of the poorly written 32-bit oriented software for Linux won't run for crap on it.

      I guess that means it's a 64 bit OS. Not necessarily anything in it's favor, of course...

    9. Re:bah humbug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have the source for the CP/M kernel?

      Cool, man!

    10. Re:bah humbug by kip3f · · Score: 2
      The portability between the various flavors of linux is source-level: you need to recompile to run on a different arch. Most programs that do things right and use size_t s instead of longs will compile on alpha with no difficulty.

      Microsoft has a lot more difficulty, because: (1) They are committed to binary backwards compatibility, and (2) there are a bunch of types that are specified as being 32 bits.
      --
      Man is most nearly himself when he achieves the seriousness of a child at play.

      --
      ****Gfx Scrollbar Special case hit!!*****
    11. Re:bah humbug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kind of hard for the second post to be redundant, isn't it? Idiot moderators.

    12. Re:bah humbug by Swano · · Score: 1

      >I have however, also heard rumors of NT not >running properly on it. Ya really... have you heard of NT running "properly" on anything??

      --
      Unix is user friendly... it just chooses it's friends selectively!!
  2. They better change the name by sheckard · · Score: 2

    Come on Intel, isn't it time to retire the Pentium name? As if Pentium II and III weren't bad enough, now we have to deal with the Pentium IV. Even Williamette would be a better name.

    If it wasn't for the Itanium, they'd probably still be calling their chips Pentiums 10 years from now...

    1. Re:They better change the name by waldoj · · Score: 2

      Come on Intel, isn't it time to retire the Pentium name? As if Pentium II and III weren't bad enough, now we have to deal with the Pentium IV.

      They were, in all likelihood, just dodging the inevitable "Sextium." Can you blame 'em?

    2. Re:They better change the name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sex sells, fool.

    3. Re:They better change the name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've sometimes wondered, though, what would happen if someone just named a product something crazy like that... sure, there'd be some (fundamentalists, etc.) that would refuse to buy it, but how many people would buy it just because they thought it was funny?

      How many people would buy Frito's new Turds just because? Would you rather have a Sony CD player or a Naked Women CD player? See?

    4. Re:They better change the name by jsewell · · Score: 1

      And I never thought there was any problem with part numbers anyway. What would the P4 be, the 80986?

      I guess it ould be worse, they could use the Microsoft version numbering scheme. Pentium '99 anyone? How about the Xeon 2003?

    5. Re:They better change the name by webslacker · · Score: 1

      Ah, skip to 7 and call it Heptium. Then when people ask where was the sextium, tell 'em it was the Xeon or Pentium Pro.

      Come to think of it, wasn't the Pentium Pro the actual sextium then? The Pentium's are all P5, and I faintly recall that the Pentium Pro goes by P6...

    6. Re:They better change the name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right after I posted the previous message, I went to go get my new parking badge.

      They lady there told me "Sorry, we're out of new badges... except this one: number 666. But I'm sending it back, so..."

      I told her to give me the 666 badge... I'm not afraid. And, actually, if she had given me the choice between 666 and 667 I would have still picked 666. For the same reason I want to eat Fritos Turds.

    7. Re:They better change the name by jmv · · Score: 1

      What's next, "heptium"? what about "aquarium"? Next generation: "octopus"!

    8. Re:They better change the name by Bill+Currie · · Score: 2
      I dont understand the fuss about 666. The number to worry about is 10314424798490535546171949056.

      For those not in the know, go read Heinlein's The Number of the Beast.

      --

      Bill - aka taniwha
      --
      Leave others their otherness. -- Aratak

    9. Re:They better change the name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look who owns opteon.com...

    10. Re:They better change the name by sheckard · · Score: 1
      Come to think of it, wasn't the Pentium Pro the actual sextium then? The Pentium's are all P5, and I faintly recall that the Pentium Pro goes by P6...

      Actually, Pentium IIs/IIIs/Celerons are just beefed up PPros. And Xeons are just beefed up (more cache) PIIs/PIIIs. So Intel hasn't really made a *new* chip since the P6, or PPro.

    11. Re:They better change the name by HPTC · · Score: 1
      Why not just call it the "Hexium"? I think Intel stuck with the name Pentium because Pentium III sounds much more powerful than Octium ... (besides, those three I's stand for Internet Internet Internet)

    12. Re:They better change the name by Loligo · · Score: 2

      >Actually, Pentium IIs/IIIs/Celerons are just
      >beefed up PPros

      I dunno enough about CPU architecture to comment on the P2 or Celerons (well, beyond that they added MMX to the regular PPro instructions), but the P3 did actually add some new instructions above and beyond that. Not that they're really used by anything yet that I'm aware of, but it's more than just a "beefed up PPro".

      Besides, the primary (ie most significant to the majority of users) difference between the PPro and the P54 class CPUs was the location of the L2 cache (on the chip vs. on the board).

      I'm still more interested in seeing what other CPU makers do than yet another rehash of the ix86.

      -LjM

    13. Re:They better change the name by jayped · · Score: 4

      Besides, the primary (ie most significant to the majority of users) difference between the PPro and the P54 class CPUs was the location of the L2 cache (on the chip vs. on the board).

      Not true. The PPro was a large design change with a heavy focus on 32-bit operations, hence the poor 16-bit performance. Yes it biggest change was integrating the cache into the same die as the core package (leading to a huge & expensive chip).

      Pentium (P54) - Original 586 Core with Good 16/32bit CPU with pipelined FPU, later added MMX

      PPro - New Core (P6) with Great 32bit, poor 16bit, even better FPU, full speed cache, but only 64kb, large memory support. No MMX.

      Pentium II - Evolution of PPro(P6), higher clockspeed, added MMX, moved cache into chips on a board in slot 1, running at 1/2 speed. Upped cache to 512Kb. Same bus as PPro only Slot design to reduce cost. Overclocked Pentiums were sometimes faster than the early 233Mhz PII on 16bit games and apps.

      Celeron - Same as PII Core only originally no cache, leading to poor performance and a bad reputation. Regular Pentiums often outperfomed it, clock for clock.

      Celeron A - New core added 128kb of cache integrated into the core at processor speed, different from PPro(cache was in the die not the core on PPro), different from PII(cache was in Chips at 1/2 processor speed on the slot1 board). Great chip with a low price. Later offered in Sockets for even lower price.

      Pentium III - Updated PII core with SSE instructions added. Later upped Bus speed to 133Mhz.

      PIII Coppermine - New PII core at .18micron allowing higher clock speeds. Integrates 256kb of cache into the core at processor speed (similar to the celeronA but with SSE and more cache). Also introduced FCPGA (flipchip packaging) and Socket that allows enhanced cooling of the core.



      --
      -Jay
    14. Re:They better change the name by ChadN · · Score: 1

      The Pentium V will be a funny name... (ie. version 5 of chip version 5)

      --
      "It's overkill, of course. But you can never have too much overkill." - Anonymous Slashdot Coward
    15. Re:They better change the name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the ppro did have a full speed cache, but it was 256k and up.

    16. Re:They better change the name by nowindowz · · Score: 1

      PPro - New Core (P6) with Great 32bit, poor 16bit, even better FPU, full speed cache, but only 64kb, large memory support. No MMX. Hum seem to rember working on a 1 Meg cache PPro system today Hmm

      --
      Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
    17. Re:They better change the name by nowindowz · · Score: 1

      I just can wait until the windows release in 2003 becuase then I can say "Windows 3 I remeber it be alot smaller and faster the first time"

      --
      Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
    18. Re:They better change the name by ostiguy · · Score: 1

      If we are going to be fully anal retentinve, the PPro was sold in 256k, 512k, and 1 meg cache versions. And when Pentiums made the jump to MMX, the internal cache was increased to 16k from 8k, which accounted for the speed increases as MMX was something of a bust perfgrmance wise (*not marketing wise tho).

      matt

    19. Re:They better change the name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think he's talking about on-processor cache. The PPRO has additional high speed cache beside the processor, but there's 64k right on the processor.... ???

    20. Re:They better change the name by Loligo · · Score: 2

      >Hum seem to rember working on a 1 Meg cache PPro system today

      Yeah, there were a few sizes of PPro processors done. Smallest were 256k of L2 built into the chip, then 512k, then 1 meg.. the vast majority were 256k, as the larger cache sizes (obviously) commanded a significant price premium.

      Other than that, yeah, he was correct (and usefully informative, I woulda moderated that one up myself).

      However, I still kinda self-consciously defend my geek points by pointing out that I said the PRIMARY difference that most people saw. I had basically forgotten the whole fuss that went around when Win95 came out about how it was slower on a PPro 200 than a regular P54C running at 200 for many operations due to the lingering 16-bit crud.. his notes reminded me of it. "oops".

      -LjM

  3. Potential flame bait by StromThurmond · · Score: 3

    AMD has had a 200 MHz FSB since they released the Athlon. Intel is only now getting around to it. I also heard recently that in AMD's Dresden fabrication plant that they are turning out 1.2 GHz chips while Intel is only /talking/ about getting over a GHz (w/o cooling). I think that Intel's star is falling and that the Athlon's superior performance over the P3 was no fluke. (Also that is one mighty unoriginal name)

    1. Re:Potential flame bait by NovaX · · Score: 3

      Well, lets see. Athlon has a nicer bus because they licensed it from Digital. How long were they on the socket-7 system? Intel converted over, and now will go to a 200, from the current 133mhz bus. Since Intel is just a tad behind, but AMD's Athlon is still quite new, its not something to get crazy about. The 66mhz bus was a real pain when overloaded, and so I doubt a 200 will be to stuffed by most of us. Still, don't believe AMD's bus is better by AMD's engineers, its because of DEC's, who already had EV7 designed and ready to be implemented when the licensed EV6 (whether they did, I don't know).

      Both Intel and AMD have talked or showed them off with cooling, never showing without. IBM has had the PowerPC at 1ghz for a long time, in lab, just like the rest of the industry. I'd be surprised if any of them were still needing to test 1ghz with massive cooling...

      Whether AMD has 1.2ghz chips cranking out, I'd be surprised. AMD has said before it could be at 900mhz right now, but why rush when you can *squeeze* the market? Intel did that, and AMD is just playing the same mhz game with us. Oh yeah, I love AMD, they play the same game as everyone else. When your small, you fight the bigger capitalist by creating better products and overshadowing them. You win. AMD believes they won, maybe they have, but they wont be saints, or demons (or daemons :).

      Superior performance is due to superior design, one thatcame out 3 years after Intel's. The P4, whatever it will be called, has been in the works for 3-4 years. AMD spent 1.5 years on the K7. Now, whether the P4 is any good (considering Intel spent all its engineering time on the Mercury.. ehh, name before "Merced" on Intel's media-news page), I don't know. I'd be more than happy to see an amazing deign come out again to rock the market. If Intel blows the P4, its in serious trouble.

      --

      "Open Source?" - Press any key to continue
    2. Re:Potential flame bait by penguinicide · · Score: 1

      Like AMD's IIRC amd's bus architecture was vastly different from Intels. Does this mean Intel is copying AMD? Wouldn't that make Intel the follower in the race?

      --


      penguinicide... when jumping out a window just won't do.
    3. Re:Potential flame bait by jpr1 · · Score: 1

      your kidding about "athlon's superior performance over the p3" right? in every test i've seen the p3 outperforms amd at the same clock speed. i have a computer with an amd in it and it just gathers dust, even though its clock speed is faster than my other computers.. it just doesn't run as fast. amd may be out of the group with crappy processors like cyrix, etc. but i still don't think its anywhere near intel.

    4. Re:Potential flame bait by StromThurmond · · Score: 1

      Does anyone remember huge settlement over the design of the Pentium with DEC? Guess who Intel got many of their early ideas from. And even though DEC designed the 200 MHz bus, AMD still implemented it. True indeed that past attempts by AMD were failures, but I am looking now to the future. The 1.2 GHz chips I am refering to are ones put out by AMD's new plant, one that isn't yet producing commercial chips. These 1.2 GHz chips were put out as a test to see how well the Fab is working. And not only has the crystal lithography AMD uses been turning out speedy chips, but they are also successfully implementing copper interconnects (instead of tin). (This is something that both companies have talked about, but it hasn't yet shown up in Athlons or Coppermines)

    5. Re:Potential flame bait by NovaX · · Score: 1

      I believe Intel always said they'd implement copper in 2001 - 2003, and weren't to big on it. That was back when IBM announcned it, and also when AMD licensed it from Motorola.

      I know the settlement was because Intel stole, and at times hinted at it, DEC's technology. I always wondered what DEC got out of it, since Intel got the right to use Alpha technology and bought the fab. I think one bit of the deal was they had to produce some Alpha chips too, though.

      (ugh.. always forget to turn on no bonus..)

      --

      "Open Source?" - Press any key to continue
    6. Re:Potential flame bait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that with the Athlon/K7? Any other chip from AMD utterly sucked compared to the Intel equivilent. I still laugh when I sit down at my father's K5-133. Its a P5-90 equivilent, and I swear an Intel 486 66 (w/ cache) would be faster. My old 33mhz (with cache) blew away most systems.

    7. Re:Potential flame bait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The most important thin in CPUs is the speed of the FPU (you dont need 500+ CPU to run office so you can forget "businness" benchmarks, also it doesn't matter if q3a gives 130 or 120fps). Look at this: http://www6.tomshardware.com/cpu/99q4/991025/coppe rmine-11.html Athlon scores 38% more than coppermine at the same clock speed I would call this superior performance.

    8. Re:Potential flame bait by um...+Lucas · · Score: 2

      What tests have you seen where the Pentium actually wins against the Athlon at the same clock speed? Every article in every mainstream magazine and every review on just about every website i've visited says basically the same thing: "You gotta hand it to them... AMD has outdone themselves this time..."

      Never before had AMD's CPU's actually bested intels efforts at the same speed (Well, the K6 did to the P5, but Intel had already moved on to the P-II and had left the P5 to die)

      Intel really is playing ketchup this time!

    9. Re:Potential flame bait by jpr1 · · Score: 2

      i was just in the bookstore yesterday looking through several computer gaming magazines that were discussing building the ultimate gaming system and they all showed tests between amd and intel, and intel was ahead. i have yet to see any tests show otherwise, maybe you can give me some url's? i have nothing against amd or intel.. i'll buy whatever performs the best and priced well.. i don't understand why everyone on slashdot seems to be anti-intel and praises amd. every post about amd being good gets moderated up.. i know intel has invested money in linux (red hat, and suse i think and probably others) so i don't see why people here would be against them. what has amd done for linux? i never see any articles on slashdot about them investing millions for the development of anything in linux...

    10. Re:Potential flame bait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      here ya go : http://www6.tomshardware.com/cpu/99q4/991025/coppe rmine-11.html

    11. Re:Potential flame bait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      computer games magazine?? HA HAHA HAHAHAHAAAAAAAA!!!

    12. Re:Potential flame bait by Pont · · Score: 1

      I really don't mind that AMD is playing a little profit game right now by waiting to release a faster CPU until they can squeeze a little more money out of their current offering.

      They haven't been profitable in a loooong time, so if they don't make money now, they could go the way of Hurcules. As we've seen many times, the better products don't always win. Competition from Intel will keep them from getting too greedy, and Intel isn't exactly in trouble just yet.

      Of course, my not caring might have something to do with the fact that I'm not in the market for a faster CPU at the moment. (Although a PII 350 seems painfully slow these days).

    13. Re:Potential flame bait by Electric+Keet · · Score: 1

      I think that Intel's star is falling and that the Athlon's superior performance over the P3 was no fluke. (Also that is one mighty unoriginal name)

      Ah, so quick we are to follow our beloved underdog into the abyss. Have we already forgotten the criticism given Intel for their products' names? Their break from a numbered series into the unique, trademarkable identifier "Pentium" was ridiculed by the tech community and turned every which way but loose. Now, faced with the fact that they have reverted to a numbering series, and it is our beloved AMD who has jumped onto the bandwagon of naming computer hardware like new-model cars, your attitude changes?

      I laughed at the Athlon's name, but let its performance speak for itself, please don't lessen it by adding irrelevant nitpicking. Save that for the marketing divisions of the involved manufacturers.

      --
      A digital picture is worth 0x01F4 dwords. - Jessie Tracer / Electric Keet
  4. Roman Numerals Redux by Sargent1 · · Score: 0

    Pentium IV? What happens when we get past Pentium V? Will Intel's numbering system keep adding on digits?

    Does this mean that by 2010 people will be running Pentium V Penta Five 3's?

    Sargent

    1. Re:Roman Numerals Redux by mwittenstein · · Score: 2

      I think perhaps the Pentium V will be called the Pentipentium.

      I can't wait for the Dodecipentium. The chip will be fast!

      -m@

    2. Re:Roman Numerals Redux by Foogle · · Score: 1
      Actually, I have it on reliable authority that in 2001 Intel will switch over to their Hurricane-style naming scheme. The first name on the list is "Abe"

      "Wow! Glenda over in marketing just got her new laptop. It's a 33 GHz Barry!!"

      -----------

      "You can't shake the Devil's hand and say you're only kidding."

  5. Great. :( by jd · · Score: 3
    Yet another outdated, underdone processor, that will probably cost far too much and sell because of it's name.

    If the money had been put into decent development, we might be seeing high-speed, 64-bit, dynamically configurable processors -today-.

    (As it is, we'll have to wait another 3 or 4 weeks for Transmeta to release theirs.)

    Alternatively, we could have seen, for the same cost as developing a new processor, Intel, or one of the other premier chip companies, experiment with preparing silicon or gallium-arsonide in microgravity. A slow-cooled batch, under those conditions, would be near flawless, and allow for some serious clock-speeds. And people -would- buy! I'm sure of it!

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Great. :( by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep. In three or four more weeks Transmeta will announce their FPGA chip with bolted-on Microcode.

      Wow, man.

    2. Re:Great. :( by Sven182 · · Score: 1

      It's not only the processor and mobo prices too... as soon as 200MHz FSB comes along RAM prices will shoot up again.

      This is an absolute bastard for those of us still on slower bus speeds. I have a Celeron with 66MHz FSB. I currently have 64M RAM; the single reason I haven't upgraded is the rediculous prices they're charging for RAM that is over-specced for this machine.

      Why can't the RAM companies understand that not everyone wants the latest and greatest? There would be a significant number of people in the same boat as I am, if it wasn't for RAM companies' greediness we'd all be much better off, and I suspect they'd be making more money too.

      --
      harshbutfair: you know it makes sense
      www.harshbutfair.org
  6. The processor race is getting ridiculous... by Satsuki+Yatoji · · Score: 1

    The new lines of processors focus WAY too much on the actual speed of the thing, mainly because that's the first (and sometimes only) thing people look at when they buy a computer..."Never mind that it only has a 33mhz bus, it's a 750mhz processor!"...The creators should focus on reducing power consumption, upping the bus, or making other parts more efficient.

    --

    -You're wearing...A bag? I have misplaced my pants.
    1. Re:The processor race is getting ridiculous... by gatekeeper-eu · · Score: 1

      See www.infinibandta.org for an answer to your needs.

    2. Re:The processor race is getting ridiculous... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. What I wonder is why hasn't somebody made a bus using fiber optics??? We could have unlimited bus speeds with this transition and the technology is already available. I'll take a 1000 mhz system with a fiber optic bus. Oh yes. Yes I will. You could take over the world with that baby. Terabit bus speeds...think of it.

  7. Speaking of Ars-Technica . . . by cradle · · Score: 1

    I know it's not strictly on topic, but has anybody else noticed that the stories in the Slashdot Ars-Technica box haven't been updated in weeks?

    1. Re:Speaking of Ars-Technica . . . by Field+Marshall+Stack · · Score: 2
      I know it's not strictly on topic, but has anybody else noticed that the stories in the Slashdot Ars-Technica box haven't been updated in weeks?

      Same with the segfault.org box...that's less important though, clearly, since the only reason to ever read segfault was for the weirdass trolls in the comments.
      --
      "HORSE."

      --
      "HORSE."
      -Flaming Carrot
  8. Meta-Meta-News by gardenhose · · Score: 2

    Wow, news about news about news! Keep flying around the web like this, and it starts to resemble a sick game of Operator!

    "Tom's said that Ars' said that ZDNet said that Wired said that PCWorld said that Jane's said that... Corel is buying Amiga? Woo-hoo!"

    Seriously-- should Intel be concerned about the Japan market and their 4-aversion? Are they going to call it the Pentium III+?

  9. Mhz != Speed? by sl1200 · · Score: 1

    Does this mean that my 999Mhz Craptronics i386 will not run my Microsoft BloatOffice faster then ever? ;)

    I think we should start asking computer salesmen to see the SPEC95 ratings of the chips and see what they do. : )

    -Sean

    --
    Honestly, it's like shooting a fish in a barrel. Twice. With an Elephant Gun. At point blank range. In the head. -
    1. Re:Mhz != Speed? by Lord+Kano · · Score: 2

      >>I think we should start asking computer salesmen to see the SPEC95 ratings of the chips and see what they do. : )

      Most likely they'll tell you no. It's the manufacturers job to put out specs and benchmark results, not the salesperson's.

      (Yes, I sell and fix computers for a living)
      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    2. Re:Mhz != Speed? by d-rock · · Score: 1

      Heh, for fun I tried asking a Staples salesperson which laser printers they sold were Postscript compatible. "Postwhat?!?"

      Good luck getting a SPECint rating...

      --
      Don't Panic...
  10. 200 Mhz FSB, what's the point? by jmv · · Score: 1

    As much as it may be cool to have a 200 MHZ FSB, what will you do with it if your memory is 100 Mhz? I actually own a K7 (FSB = 200 MHz) and don't even think my board/CPU will let me use 133 MHz RAM (that is, without a soldering iron). Anyone knows about 200 Mhz SDRAM???

    1. Re:200 Mhz FSB, what's the point? by Bill+Currie · · Score: 3

      Two banks of memory operating in tandem so that each bank is operating at only 100MHz. Will only give you the performance in burst mode access, but as caches tend to work that way (AIUI), that's not such a bad thing.

      --

      Bill - aka taniwha
      --
      Leave others their otherness. -- Aratak

    2. Re:200 Mhz FSB, what's the point? by jtroutman · · Score: 1

      AMD claims that they are working with manufacturers to have 200Mhz memory out by next quarter...we'll see

      --
      I stole this sig from a more creative user.
    3. Re:200 Mhz FSB, what's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100 and 133 DDR SDRAMs will be available soon.

  11. AMD will still be faster by jtroutman · · Score: 1

    Intel is now playing catch-up with AMD. The Athlon should be the first to work with a 200Mhz bus, and they are working to put the cache on the chip, just like the old P-Pro's. This should be a big smack upside Intel's head. Intel is going to have to get in gear if they want to stay the leader in PC chip manufacturing.

    --
    I stole this sig from a more creative user.
  12. Athlon killer? by seaportcasino · · Score: 1

    This is the dreaded Athlon killer that is going to put AMD out of business. Sell your AMD stock now and enjoy the profits while you can, Chipzilla is on a rampage!

    Be afraid, be very afraid... of chip "errata"!

  13. corrections by billybob+jr · · Score: 3

    From Intel, analysts expect 800-MHz PIII chips during the second quarter, and the Pentium IV chip, code-named Willamette, by the end of the year. Willamette is expected to handle more simultaneous instructions than the PIII, and to break the 1-GHz barrier. The accompanying chip set will likely support a 200-MHz system bus, like the Athlon's.

    1. Re:corrections by billybob+jr · · Score: 1

      oops, thats end of the year 2000

  14. Intel variation on MS vaporware strategy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The AMD Athlon has Intel scared speechless. AMD now has the lead; Intel must announce something, anything.. Last night while surfing cable TV I came across a Home Shopping Channel which was selling complete AMD Athlon systems for $1500. Not only that, but they were really pitching Athlon as the world's fastest IA86 processor. Lot's of graphs, benchmarks, and carnival style barking. Ouch! That smarts!

    1. Re:Intel variation on MS vaporware strategy? by Vanders · · Score: 1

      the world's fastest IA86 processor

      Not to be pedantic, but i'm sure you mean IA32, or i386...

  15. It is interesting... by Mister+Attack · · Score: 1
    that the PC World article made no mention of Motorola and IBM's processors (specifically the G4 and G5). I know, it's a Wintel-focused magazine, but an article that purports to be about "the processors of 2000" should be about _all_ the processors that are going into personal computers. That being said, I do applaud PC world for recognizing that the drooling masses are looking for nothing but more MHz, and that chip makers are capitalizing on this.

    I also must express my grave doubts that Intel will be able to ship a PIV in the year 2000. From what I've heard, they are really pushing CISC as far as it can go, and they're having a lot of engineering-type trouble (the PIV allegedly draws huge amounts of power). I really don't expect to see a stable system based on the Pentium IV until mid-2001. But that's just my opinion; I could be wrong. Anyhow, give me an Athlon or a G4 over a Pentium anyday. 'Specially when them LiuxPPC folk get some Velocity Engine support for the apps

    1. Re:It is interesting... by Haven · · Score: 3

      The magazine is about Personal computing. Thats why they aren't talking about the Alpha 21364. The G5 has nothing to do with personal computing, and the G4 is already out.

    2. Re:It is interesting... by Mister+Attack · · Score: 1
      The G5 has nothing to do with personal computing

      Then why would Motorola bother to provide backwards compatibility with the G4? The only docs I could find to that effect on short notice were here. I know it's not a particularly clear reference, but I could probably find more, given some time. IIRC, the G5 is Motorola's 64-bit processor. One variant of the G5 will be for embedded systems, and another will be designed for personal computers.

      the G4 is already out.

      So are many of the processors mentioned in the article. If the predicted 1 GHz Athlon is newsworthy, so are the forthcoming higher-speed G4's. As always, that's just my opinion; I could be wrong.

    3. Re:It is interesting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Hmm... sounds like you've never ever seen an issue of PC World. It is unashamedly a magazine purely about x86 computers running Microsoft operating systems.

      Of course, there are many sad individuals in the "computing industry" that regard this Sunday supplement quality journalism as gospel, verbatim, an "industry journal" - what have you. And these are the very people that hold great credence to what Mindcraft and the Gartner Group have to say. Sad really.

      What's even sadder is that I wasted $0.05 or so downloading that tripe. Nothing of any technical interest in there. Guess my noise discrimination filters require recalibration.

      -teik.

  16. Itanium (Merced) will be relevant right away... by aUser · · Score: 5

    I couldn't disagree more with what they write:

    "Itanium won't be relevant for PCs until 2003 at the earliest, more likely 2005,"

    Especially because their main argument is:

    "Software has yet to be written or recompiled to accommodate a 64-bit processor. "

    So, they really think that Microsoft will be able to hold back computer progress once again? Last time, there were no alternatives. You would run 16-bit dos, like it or not, but now we have choice and freedom.

    If Microsoft doesn't move fast on this one, they'll be losing market shares on the server end of things in no time, and increasingly rapidly on the desktop too.

    If they move fast, however, they will have to abandon their huge installed base and start at the same level as anyone else. It would be dangerous position for a company that has never excelled at quality and innovation.

    I think 64-bit architectures may very well turn into Bill Gates' Waterloo; and it will all be over before we know it.

    1. Re:Itanium (Merced) will be relevant right away... by ucblockhead · · Score: 1

      So, they really think that Microsoft will be able to hold back computer progress once again? Last time, there were no alternatives. You would run 16-bit dos, like it or not, but now we have choice and freedom.

      Uh...there was a 32-bit alternative back then. It was called OS/2, and it could concurrently run 16-it Dos apps and native 32-bit apps at the same time.

      Hopefully history will treat 64-bit alternatives better.

      --
      The cake is a pie
    2. Re:Itanium (Merced) will be relevant right away... by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1


      OS/2 1.x was all 16-bit because IBM targeted at it's 286-based PS/2 line of computers. Even to this day, there's still bits of 16-bit code in OS/2.

      Not that that's necessarily bad, but I'm not sure if it's the model we want to hold up for the 32 to 64 bit transition.
      --

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    3. Re:Itanium (Merced) will be relevant right away... by Last+Warrior · · Score: 1
      How easily people forget. Whenever you mention 64bit or wintels technology pacts, people get all wound up. the truth is that this is not the first incarnation of this. 64bit computing has been this vast pipe dream for so many years.. every time people feel as if we are getting closer, they mount an arsenal against current software and hardware makers.

      alpha has had a 64 bit processor for a long time.. When it came out.. everyone spelled intel's doom.

      They said

      "risc is better than cisc. cisc has reached the end of its lifeline and now all new chips will incorporate risc technology."

      The soothsayers are out in force. "beware the fall of the empire."

      regardless of what the current hot technology is out. It has little to do with what drives the market. A girth of software and a promise of stability and support drives the market.. even though microsoft support cant feasably classified as "support"

      For all of you who have it all figured out, i have only one thing to say...

      "We shall see said the blind man."

    4. Re:Itanium (Merced) will be relevant right away... by ucblockhead · · Score: 1

      OS/2 2.0 (The 32-bit version that required a 386 or better) was released in early 1992

      It was as 32-bit then as Windows NT is now (or Linux, for that matter). The only 16-bit code in there was to support native 16-bit DOS apps and old 16-bit OS/2 apps. If you wanted a pure 32-bit system, you could install the OS without those features supported.

      Anyway, the point is that there was a 32-bit alternative for years before Microsoft got their version released.

      --
      The cake is a pie
    5. Re:Itanium (Merced) will be relevant right away... by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1

      I sure could be wrong, but my understanding is that's not correct -- the presence of 16-bit asm in the OS/2 kernel was one of the reasons Microsoft rewrote that part for NT, and IBM wrote a new microkernel for the PowerPC version. Of course, now that Warp is on version 5, that problem could have been solved long ago.

      Also, I think OS/2 2.0 actually shipped in 1990. (On the same day as Windows 3.0?) If it was 1992, they would have only been one year ahead of MS's 32-bit OS.

      Anyway, my original point was that the i386 shipped in 1997, and even to this day most users aren't running a 32-bit clean OS. The whole 32-bit transition has gone marvelously bad -- let's hope the 64-bit transition goes better.
      --

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    6. Re:Itanium (Merced) will be relevant right away... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That certainly reminds me of the day when Microsoft said you couldn't "just recompile" 8086 code to run on the 286. Drew Majors did it with Netware over a weekend (allegedly) and MS lost the networking battle, not to be re-entered for years...

    7. Re:Itanium (Merced) will be relevant right away... by cyoon · · Score: 1

      While you correctly point out that Microsoft may not be able to put out 64-bit software when 64-bit processors get released for consumers, but the critical issue is that consumers won't care. The people that need the 64-bit software on their 64-bit processors won't be using Windows or almost any other consumer-based OS. They'll be using whatever fits their needs. These are the people that really need to crunch those numbers. Except for die-hard gamers who must have the latest toy, most consumers won't care about the 64-bit computing; their MS Office and Netscape loads just fine. That will suffice.

  17. What a joke... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does Intel think we're supposed to be excited about this? By the time they get that processor out the door, AMD will be at 1.2GHz+ with the Athlon. Check out the benchmarks with that absurd and immature RDRAM they're trying to push on us.
    Get a clue, Intel.

  18. Will Consumers Care? by waldoj · · Score: 5

    I'm always in a bit of shock after I talk with people that are relative newbies (ie, less knowledgable than us folk :) about computers. They'll tell me something like "I got the 12.2 gig RAMs with a 15" drive and 256 of cache. Of course, it's a Pentium III. They're the fastest, you know."

    Explaining that the speed increase between a P2 and a P3 is negligible doesn't seem to help any. They just know that they've got to have that "III," they have to have that "MMX" on there.

    I wonder how much longer it will continue like this? Remember the rabid VCR market in the late 80s and early 90s? Maybe it was just my young geek mind, but it seemed to me that there was always some new feature, some great reason to upgrade to the next great generation of VCRs.

    Where has that gone? In part, DVDs have increased the upgrade crazy, to be certain. But, if we go back a couple of years, you'll notice a laid-back attitude about these simple devices. "Does it record? Good enough." Again, this might just be my perception.

    This same pattern has been repeated with radios, telephones, TVs (to some extent), coffeemakers, refrigerators, and just about any other overpriced gadget that you can think of. They become a commodity.

    Is the processor industry going to drive itself into commodity status? I assume so. No doub t that you and I will keep right on upgrading and getting the biggest backside cache and fastest motherboard speed that we can. But as computers are reduced to appliance status, consumers won't care about whether it's a P3 or a P4. They'll just want to know if it's "on the e-mail."

    1. Re:Will Consumers Care? by belgin · · Score: 2
      It has been this way for a while... The pundits are to blame.

      When you really don't know where to look to find out what empowers your computer to actually do what you want it to, you go to salespeople and advertising. The industry ads would like to convice everyone that this or that "wonderful invention" is necessary or the tool is garbage. Most people don't know how to upgrade their car, why should they know how to upgrade a computer? If you talk to salespeople, they want to sell you the most expensive item you will buy!

      As is the case with cars (my metaphor for the hour), people will buy features they will not need (like six cupholders for a two seated car...), simply because they are convinced that the features are useful or they want what comes with the package. How many people actually compare the horsepower of the cars they look at? Not that many. They go for the name brand of the hour. It will continue to be the same way with processors: "I don't really know why it is better, but the salesman told me it was."

      The P4 will be bought. People will not understand. People will be satisfied / dissappointed / upset / resigned / utterly confused. That is just the way things are likely to flow.

      B. Elgin

      --

      B. Elgin
      "Read at your own risk; feel free to ignore."
    2. Re:Will Consumers Care? by hodeleri · · Score: 1

      What I find odd is how consumers can stand using the crap they get from HP or Compaq or ... I hand-built my P2-350 and it comes up (when I run windows - 95) faster by 30-40 seconds than newer P2-450+ machines from the named companies.

      I think the "upgrade craze" will continue until the difference between this computer and that computer is not distinguishable except for the number of buttons on the front or how the case looks. Here at work I use a P200 and I'm happy as a clam, even with my 13" monitor (I have a fifteen sitting unplugged 3 feet away from me :)

    3. Re:Will Consumers Care? by Kris_J · · Score: 1
      I hand-built my P2-350 and it comes up faster by 30-40 seconds than newer P2-450+ machines from the named companies.
      30-40 seconds! He's a witch I say. Burn him, burn him!

      Seriously, who cares? I've seen what most people do with their PCs and a pocket calculator would be overpowered - and they still wouldn't know how to use it.

      Computers are just a tool. "My Hammer v1.2c bangs nails in with 5% more accuracy than your ancient v1.01", so what? Maybe I'm 50% better at doing what I need to do than you are with any device.

      I've given up caring if the average shmuck gets screwed over for a couple of thousand when they buy "one of these computer things - does it have the Internet?". You learn by making mistakes - we made ours 10-15 years ago, let the rest of the world make theirs now.

    4. Re:Will Consumers Care? by jafac · · Score: 2

      You're exactly right.

      Just look at the VCR market (or actually, the game-console market :-) to see where the computer industry is headed.

      Tighter integration, cheaper parts, lower costs, name and model changes every 3-6 months to beat comparison reviews, and warranties, monolithic engineering to prevent do-it-yourselfer repairs and upgrades, to cause the consumer to remain beholden to the manufacturer through eternal forced-upgrade cycles.

      Is it Stereo? Dolby? Double Dolby? DBX? Surround? To me, that sounds just like the same questions asked in the CPU market today. Is it a PII? PIII? PIV? MMX? same garbage, different name stamped on the case.

      I wish I had a nickel for every time someone said "Information wants to be free".

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    5. Re:Will Consumers Care? by spencerogden · · Score: 1

      The thing is, is that the consumer doiesn't know it could be better. So they are happy with the current state of affairs.

    6. Re:Will Consumers Care? by cyoon · · Score: 1
      You're sort of correct in that computers will be everyday commodities for everyone. Everyone will have at least a couple one day. But you're mixing things up a little bit when you're talking about coffeemakers and refrigerators versus TVs and VCRs. There will always be a significant enthusiast contingent that will upgrade simply for the latest toy. The people that buy new cars every two years and a new stereo every 6 months fit this category. They must have the latest and the greatest, and there's always some new gadget to tempt them. Refrigerators and coffeemakers aren't, however. You don't see people browsing around to see what the latest feature is; they won't replace their perfectly working appliance for a new one simply because of this.

      Summary: Most people will consider computers as appliances, with upgrades every few years for specific new features; a "significant minority," however, will always upgrade for the latest toys.

    7. Re:Will Consumers Care? by hubie · · Score: 1
      I think that the computer industry is already at the point of having commodity status. Look at the new internet-only boxes that are/will be coming out. Even the latest Macs are advertised to be up and on the net in 10 minutes out of the box. Perhaps there will be two very distinct markets: the "real" computer market and the internet market, and people will treat them differently. Upgrading "real" computers will happen when MS comes out with a new, bloated, OS or office suite that consumes all the resources on existing machines. The internet market will probably be simple boxes to which upgraded peripherials can be added to maintain a high level of multimedia performance.

      Though there is always the group of people that need to buy the latest and greatest gadgets, I'd be surprised if they drive the computer market. Then again, I can never figure out the rationale behind Madison Avenue and to whom and why they market some items.

  19. AMD news much more interesting by Greyfox · · Score: 4
    Sounds like AMD's really planning on beefing up their chips, and Intel's playing catch up for the foreseeable future. Also sounds like Merced performance is going to be lackluster at best (We all knew that anyway, right?) If I were an Intel shareholder, I'd be selling...

    Oddly, no mention of the Alpha, which I expect will end up owning the 64 bit arena for the foreseeable future. Why wait 'til 2003 for 64 bit performance when you can get it today? And the alpha today will probably be faster than Intel's deliveries years from now.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:AMD news much more interesting by ActionListener · · Score: 1

      Hmm... Your reasoning appears to be: Alpha is faster than Intel's CPUs today, so Alpha will be beating Intel for years to come. Well, forgive me, but I don't see the logic here. The EPIC architecture behind the Itanium is a radical departure from the RISC architecture that the Alpha is based on. EPIC allows for *much* more ILP than a traditional RISC design can achieve. I really don't see any way to significantly improve the performance of the Alpha other than further increasing the clock rate. Simply adding more integer and FP units is not going to cut it since the architecture does not allow the compiler to make parallelism explicit to the CPU. EPIC does. However, I suspect that it will take Intel some time before they have the compiler technology required to take full advantage of this architecture. I would be willing to bet that by the time Intel is on the Itanium II or III, that they will be trouncing all over the Alpha.

    2. Re:AMD news much more interesting by nester · · Score: 1

      first of, nothing is stopping compilers from optiming risc ops. second, merced/itanium/whatever is yet another half assed implimentation by intel. sun's majc is true epic/vliw. intel has always done as little as they can. i can't stand it when intel is refered to as a "technology leader". they're definetly not a technology leader; finacial(sp) leader, yes, technology, hell no. dec, moto, and sun have always had better designed cpus (at least for as long as i can remember). if it weren't for intel, all most all microcoded cpus would have died off by now.

    3. Re:AMD news much more interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I don't seem to remember Intel ever trouncing Alpha's in the past. For any pair of Intel/Alpha chips made in the same year/month, Alphas win in floating point stuff.

    4. Re:AMD news much more interesting by ranton · · Score: 0

      How did this post get a 4 score? If someone said that AMD is playing catchup to Intel and that the new AMD chips are all going to suck they would get a score of -1 flaimbait. The new coppermines are just as good as the AMD. The Athlon was only a short time wonder which lost its flash in a few months. It was must like the first nuclear bombs - they were the best in the world for a few years and now everyone has them. It will still take a few years to see if AMD can really go toe to toe with Intel.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    5. Re:AMD news much more interesting by CFN · · Score: 1

      nothing is stopping compilers from optiming risc ops
      To achieve ILP (instruction level parallelism), most RISC machines utilize what is know as a superscalar pipeline, i.e. they have multiple copies of functional units, operating in parallel in two (or more) pipelines. To ensure that those instructions can be run in parallel ($1 = $3 + $5; $10 = $1) the hardware has to do a lot of expensive checking.
      EPIC machines are much simpler. They achieve ILP by having VLIWs (very large instruction words) of multiple instructions that can be executed simultaneously. The hardware does no checking, it is up to the compiler to schedule instructions to avoid conflicts. This makes the hardware simpler, saving transistors for other things (more functional units), and much much faster.
      EPIC is the future, and it is a shame to see M$ slowing down intel because they want to have an OS to ship when the chips come out.

    6. Re:AMD news much more interesting by ranton · · Score: 1

      Sorry, that was hate big corporations, not have big corporations.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
  20. Speed is overrated by Foogle · · Score: 2
    Unless you're relying on your CPU to do all your Mesa rendering in Quake III (ouch), this kind of speed it overrated.

    What can the average person expect to see out of this? Not much, that's for sure. Maybe their MP3s will compress a little faster... I've got nothing against speed (a lot of places still need much more of it) but it's something that the Desktop PC market just doesn't have any use for any more of.

    What we need now is innovation. Speed could only take us so far, now we need a brilliant flash of insight into making computing different... Better. What's the next step?

    Use that speed. Better voice recognition. Artificial Intelligence systems that can figure out the difference between what the user says, and what the user wants. A machine that understands subtleties... a 3D desktop environment. Wireless T1-level access across the nation. WHY ARE WE STILL COMPUTING LIKE WE DID A DECADE AGO?

    -----------

    "You can't shake the Devil's hand and say you're only kidding."

    1. Re:Speed is overrated by Masem · · Score: 2
      Very good points: we are at the point where the speed of the processor doesn't matter, but now it's the amount of RAM and the speed of the media that will slow down the program.

      And what's very sad is that with faster and faster chips, application programmers think that they'll be developing for thoses really fast computers, and more and more of today's programs have a lot of chrome that probably is fine on a P3, but on low end machine, the chrome slows down the program. Sure, I expect that a billion FPU calculations will take a longer time on a slow machine, but there is no reason for the chrome to drag to a crawl - chrome-type feature should be slim, trim, and ideally optional.

      (And this isn't just happening with Wintel users, while both KDE and GNOME are great efforts, there *is* a lot of chrome that slows down their basic function on a low-end linux box).

      At this point, we shouldn't be getting too excited about faster processors; the next step in processor speeds will require nanotechnology to stay within heat sink and FCC limits. Instead, we should be focusing on optimizing the processor usage within programs.

      --
      "Pinky, you've left the lens cap of your mind on again." - P&TB
      "I can see my house from here!" - ST:
    2. Re:Speed is overrated by Rombuu · · Score: 3

      What we need now is innovation. Speed could only take us so far, now we need a brilliant flash of insight into making computing different... Better. What's the next step?

      Great question, easy answer: 5 words -- ubiquitous wireless broadband internet access.

      --

      DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
    3. Re:Speed is overrated by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      Voice recognition isn't gonna be a big event, no matter how good it gets. Do you really want to sit in your office, dictating code/email/memos to your computer while surrounded by 20 people doing the same thing? I certainly don't!

      But with the computing power we have now, you're right--there must be some ways to substantially change our computing environment.
      How about going back to monitors imbedded into the (physical) desktop, but using LCD displays now? Far more realistic. No reason that touch screens can't be brought into play, and in a more intelligent manner. (example: A desktop would know that it should ignore the input from a stack of papers laying across it)


      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    4. Re:Speed is overrated by Bill+Currie · · Score: 2
      Artificial Intelligence systems that can figure out the difference between what the user says, and what the user wants.
      Um, show me a natural intelligence system that can do that. Those sorts of things have been the root causes of many a fued and war. If anybody ever comes up with such a system, the world will definitly be a better place.
      --

      Bill - aka taniwha
      --
      Leave others their otherness. -- Aratak

    5. Re:Speed is overrated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll answer your question with one word----- Capitalism. That's what drives these companies. They are not looking to change the world, they just want to pad their pockets!

    6. Re:Speed is overrated by dutky · · Score: 1

      For some things the speed is usefull, but most of the things done by non-programmers won't be much improved by a faster CPU. I am a programmer, however, and big projects take a long time to compile, even on the fastest CPUs avaialable today (most of which are not from Intel and can't run a Microsoft operating system) but nothing else I do with a computer requires anything more than about 200MHz. Give me a good accelerated graphics card, fast hard drives and enough memory to keep me out of swap, and I'll be perfectly happy with 200MHz.

      Of course, when the VIA motherboards for the Athalon come out, I'll be sorely tempted to upgrade to somewhere in the 800MHz range.

    7. Re:Speed is overrated by jafac · · Score: 1

      What can the average user expect to see out of this? A higher price-ceiling on high-end systems. Another round of "pay double for an extra 5% performance". Another round of bunny-suit commercials.

      I wish I had a nickel for every time someone said "Information wants to be free".

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    8. Re:Speed is overrated by ranton · · Score: 1

      >>I'll answer your question with one word----- Capitalism. That's what drives these companies. They are not looking to change the world, they just want to pad their pockets!

      No, Capitalism is what has allowed technology to grow so fast during this century. It gives people whatever they will pay for. Capitalism is not responsible for innovation just like doctors are not responsible for fixing your car. That does not make Capitalism or surgeans useless.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    9. Re:Speed is overrated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WHY ARE WE STILL COMPUTING LIKE WE DID A DECADE AGO?

      Don't ask touchy questions like that in a room full of Linux enthusiasts. It's flamebait to do so.

    10. Re:Speed is overrated by Foogle · · Score: 1
      What did I say that had *anything* to do with Linux?

      I'm running a more stable OS. My monitor is 8 inches bigger. I have the same # of megabytes of RAM as I used to have in disk space. And my internet connection is... well, it's here. But I'm not computing any differently. It's still the same kind of system, it's just a lot more efficient.

      -----------

      "You can't shake the Devil's hand and say you're only kidding."

    11. Re:Speed is overrated by GUM · · Score: 1

      Well you are right about that if you are a average desktop user. However if you e.g are working with graphic design. I'm not talking about 3D but plain 2D bitmap based image manipulation then you probably like speed. The same goes if you are dependent of large math calculations in e.g your scienctific work.

      However I agree that the speed race of P this and AMD that is a pain. The diff speed diff isn't that big. What I would like to see is a really fast and cheep CPU. .....

    12. Re:Speed is overrated by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Damn programmers are so arrogant. You don't divide people into programmers and non programmers. Programming is NOT the most CPU intesive thing. The rank of CPU use from highest to lowest is...
      3D animation, 3D modeling, video editing, gaming, 2D animation, programming (depending on what you program), everything else.
      You htink that 30 minutes is too long for a compile? Try waiting 30 hours for your movie to render!

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    13. Re:Speed is overrated by Corrinne+Yu · · Score: 2

      CPU speed needs to catch up with graphics video card 3D accelerator fill rate, which is increasing a la Moore, with CPU falling behind until K7.

      High fill, and future and present hardware transform and lighting which will lead to even higher polygon throughput, will lead to the "ability" to draw greater detail. But so what?

      When the bottleneck of many 3D engines is the per dynamic entity cost?

      When there is not enough CPU power to handle sophisticated physics and AI of a lot more entities now that are capable of being rendered? Do remember the algorithmic complexity rise quadratically.

      If you don't want to see new 3D games make "meaningful" use of extra polygons, except prettier and smoother and "static" geometry, then you don't need the speed to catch up with fill.

      Without faster CPU to catch up, there will be too many technical barriers beyond pretty but dumb 3D gaming.

      Console conglomerates like Sony and Nintendo are already learning their lessons of fast polygon and dumb CPU, and are reverting their trends in their PS2 and Dolphin designs. PC definitely should not fall behind.

      With due respect, if you are happy with the current state of PC gaming technology, or you don't play games on the PC at all, this may not apply to you.

      Corrinne Yu
      3D Engine Programmer
      3D Realms

    14. Re:Speed is overrated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe they call it `humor' old-timer.

    15. Re:Speed is overrated by cabr1to · · Score: 1

      It's still the same kind of system, it's just a lot more efficient.

      Actually, the reverse is true. Back when a programmer only had 256K to work with, you can bet that they were big on optimization. Now they have a lot more legroom, and many developers don't realize/don't care that most of the world doesn't have a brand new PC, and assume that we're all running Cool Athlon 900s. So a little bloatware is forgiveable because we've all got kickass hardware, right?

      Otherwise, you're right. The underlying technology hasn't changed; it's just gotten smaller and now there's more of it.

      --
      ---------- ...What I lack in modesty I make up for in everything else. ----------
    16. Re:Speed is overrated by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Actually, speed isn't overrated. OTOH, I think we may be approaching the engineering limits fast enough that parallel processors and specialized processors need to step in.
      What to use it for:
      Real time speech generation.
      Language understanding.
      Visual scene analysis.
      Object classification (a vital part of the automated vacuum cleaner! [Is that an ear-ring or just some trash?])
      et multitudious cetera.

      Many of these things are still impractical. Partially because the algorithms need to be improved, but also partially because the CPU cycle cost is still too high.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    17. Re:Speed is overrated by HiThere · · Score: 1

      3D animation is definitely an CPU intensive operation, but I would expect that 3D scene recognition would be even more expensive, and would require a multi-perspective view, either from multiple cameras, or from one camera that moved from location to location (which pieces would then need to be pieced together in 3D).

      Of course, I said "I would expect" since currently no practical algorithms exist. Faster & cheaper CPU's could change that, however. Think robots! And the movie just needs to be rendered once, after you get the scene right, but the robot is continually needing to update it's environment (just try walking around your house with your eyes shut to see what I mean).

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    18. Re:Speed is overrated by PhilipKDick · · Score: 1
      What we need now is innovation
      Wait a minute - Win2000 is on the horizon....
  21. Not useful until 2003 or 2004??? by BranMan · · Score: 3

    I think the author of the PCWorld article has Windoze on the brain. When the Merced chips hit the streets you can BET that there will be a Redhat distro for it the same month (if not the same day).

    It may be true that you won't be able to get Win200X (Specially built for Pentium IV! Upgrade today!) for quite some time, but the folks that just need to recompile like Linux, or BSD, will be there instantly. Slashdot itself has run the articles on Linux booting off a Merced simulator, and GCC being ported to run as well.

    With Transmeta, 1.2 GHz Athalons, and Merceds coming out, next year should be very interesting.

    1. Re:Not useful until 2003 or 2004??? by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Funny thing though. Linux has the major problem that GCC has to be fixed. The Merced chip is almost entirly compiler dependant, and sure GCC runs, but does it optimize correctly? I hear Linux alpha support is pretty bad too in terms of optimizing. In this case closed source developers would have the upper hand for a while on Merced because they could use the intel standard compiler. Until GCC get support a good level of optimization support of the Merced, then Linux doesn't stand a chance on that platform.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    2. Re:Not useful until 2003 or 2004??? by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Funny thing though. Linux has the major problem that GCC has to be fixed. The Merced chip is almost entirly compiler dependant, and sure GCC runs, but does it optimize correctly? I hear Linux alpha support is pretty bad too in terms of optimizing. In this case closed source developers would have the upper hand for a while on Merced because they could use the intel standard compiler. Until GCC get support a good level of optimization support of the Merced, then Linux doesn't stand a chance on that platform. It may end up that NO OS's run on Merced at first. Linux won't have a good enough complier and W2k won't compile period.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    3. Re:Not useful until 2003 or 2004??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's no law that says Linux has to be compiled with gcc.

    4. Re:Not useful until 2003 or 2004??? by PhilipKDick · · Score: 1
      you can BET that there will be a Redhat distro for it the same month (if not the same day).
      I don't know much about the Linux kernel but I imagine a fair amount of it is either written in assembly or is heavily x86 dependent (you have to wirte some things in such way).
      Thus I'd expect a fair amount of porting to be necessary to get Linux ported.
      I don't know much about the Merced either but I suppose that the segmentation system will be totally revamped and will force os makers to completely rewrite the memory management code (that applies to Linux as much as Windoze).
  22. Pentium V = Pentium Pentium? by HMV · · Score: 2

    Maybe they're just holding out...

  23. Why is this news? by Sylvestre · · Score: 1

    Really, I'm hardly an AMD supporter but this is like saying "ford will release a car in 2001 that may perform as well as last year's chevy". My next CPU is a 1ghz athlon... I'm done with Intel. For now.

  24. This is not news to us but... by belgin · · Score: 2
    I REALLY wish I could convey to more consumers out there that MHz is not a true metric. I have seen friends and family wander down the path of: "I don't know what this means, but the numbers sound high and the price is good..."

    It is going to get really interesting soon even for the people who understand computers better, as we will find that are choices are opening up. How are we, the folks in the "know" going to convey to those not so technically minded what all of this really means? The human mind tends to grasp 5 plus or minus 2 strange things before it starts to overload. There was once a time (1992 or thereabouts) when I could fit advice in the form of:
    1) High MHz
    2) Intel-based CPU
    3) not Packard-Bell
    4) high RAM
    5) more hard-drive space is good
    6) get CD-Rom
    7) latest version of DOS/Windows

    Now there are so many factors to take into account that I almost have to walk my computer-illiterate friends through the process of buying a computer. It doesn't look like this is getting any easier either. In the "old days", the person usually got at least 4 of the above criteria right, and was OK. *Sigh*

    As we continue along this path, it is great for optimizing our tools, but we leave the general populace farther and farther behind. If only there WERE an unbiased metric that people could use to diagnose their needs compared to the products offerings... Maybe there is and I am simply not aware of it.

    B. Elgin

    --

    B. Elgin
    "Read at your own risk; feel free to ignore."
    1. Re:This is not news to us but... by um...+Lucas · · Score: 5

      Try the engine metaphore.

      I always tell people that the MHz is more like RPM's and not horsepower...

      P-III = V6
      Athlon = V8
      G4 = V12
      Alpha = nitrous burning funny car engine! :)

      My saturns rpm-ometer goes up to 9,000 RPMs... My friends mustang goes to i think 7. Mine needs 3700 RPM's to get to 85, while the mustang needs 1900.

      It's a fitting match!

      Sorry if i went a little off topic though :)

    2. Re:This is not news to us but... by belgin · · Score: 1
      Well said! I actually used the car metaphor on some other post today, but I had not thought it through to this level of detail.

      I just have to add though:
      P-II Xeon = Quad-4 turbo burning diesel
      P-III Xeon = V6 turbo burning diesel

      No, those shouldn't work...

      On the other hand, however, how many people are there who can really comprehend the differences in RPM without an example such as the one you gave? The problem still exists that there is not a metric that gives people a feel for what a computer IS capable of. As the computers become more complex, and the computer manufacturers continue to try to differentiate themselves while maintaining all the standards, the number of people who really know how to judge the worth of a given computer continue to dwindle... Your average person selling the computer at a brick and mortar establishment cannot help an unknowledgable consumer. (Or a knowledgable one for that matter.)

      B. Elgin

      --

      B. Elgin
      "Read at your own risk; feel free to ignore."
    3. Re:This is not news to us but... by earthman · · Score: 1

      RPM in car engines doesn't say that much to most people either, I'm afraid..

    4. Re:This is not news to us but... by lactose_intolerant · · Score: 1

      Alpha = nitrous burning funny car engine! :)

      That should be nitro burning. Nitro is short for nitromethane. (That's the anal-retentive ex-chemist in me.)

      My saturns rpm-ometer goes up to 9,000 RPMs... My friends mustang goes to i think 7. Mine needs 3700 RPM's to get to 85, while the mustang needs 1900.

      This ignores gear ratios, so is not totally valid.

    5. Re:This is not news to us but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      4 cylinder. 1.5 Liters.

      I've just described one of the highest performing engines in racing history. The Honda Turbo F1 Engine. 14,000 RPM. 85 *in first gear.*

      Car analogies are great, I use them a lot myself, but I've noted that there are few people who understand both cars and computers.

      Look, I don't mean to sound snide, but your post makes it clear you don't understand cars very well. "RPM-ometer," "Nitrous burning?"

      If I were you I'd be looking to get 9,500 RPM out of my Mustang as well. Until you do my 6 cylinder 2.5 liter Maserati will kick its butt.

      The number of cyliders had little to do with power output. Both RPMs and engine capacity do. You have to have each in the right proportion, and in most cases more of *either* will give you more power. Fuel units burned per time unit. Higher revs burns more fuel, as does a larger engine capacity.

      Bits processed per unit time. Same deal.

      Of course I havn't touched at all on overall efficiency here. That's another kettle of worms. Note that Ferrari has *reduced* the number of cylinders on its Grand Prix cars from 12 to 10 to obtain higher overall performance though.

    6. Re:This is not news to us but... by Alanzilla · · Score: 1

      > Alpha = nitrous burning funny car engine! :)

      That should be nitro burning. Nitro is short for nitromethane. (That's the anal-retentive ex-chemist in me.)


      Funny cars don't burn nitromethane.
      They burn alcohol, and many also use nitrous oxide (that's the anal-retentive drag-racer in me).


  25. Why Intel chips are slower than AMD chips by Lotek · · Score: 5

    Well, gosh guys, no wonder intel chips are slower than AMD chips. They run Roman Numerals for crying out loud. It probably takes a few more clock cycles to add XX, IV, M and then divide by V than to use that pesky binary stuff.
    Personally, I am waiting for the Pentium XXVII, which should be a real screamer.

    1. Re:Why Intel chips are slower than AMD chips by Industrial+Disease · · Score: 1

      My Ghod! They must be writing the microcode in Intercal!!!

      --
      Weblogging Considered Harmful:
    2. Re:Why Intel chips are slower than AMD chips by Tom+Christiansen · · Score: 2

      Sure, but with Roman numerals, you'll never take a divide-by-zero exception. :-)

    3. Re:Why Intel chips are slower than AMD chips by HardCase · · Score: 1
      I guess that resolves the floating point issue once and for all.

      Yeah, that P-IV running at MCC MHz ought to be just the thing to replace this sluggish Celeron.

      Now if I could just figure out how to write zero in RN...

    4. Re:Why Intel chips are slower than AMD chips by waldoj · · Score: 1

      They'd be a lot faster if they gave up on this binary business and moved to something faster, like trinary. Just think -- an instant 50% speed improvement!

      :)

  26. 64-bit won't be relevant to PCs until 2003, 2005?! by net-fu · · Score: 1

    Kind of a kooky statement from this article. Sure, there may still still be 16-bit code in Windows in 2003, or 2005... the rest of the world will be recompiling their distributions ASAP.

  27. will it boot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I don't trust Intel to put out a quality product anymore. They are fixated on racing AMD to the gigaHz mark to the point that quality has become a secondary issue.

    I don't care how fast I get an answer if it's the WRONG answer, I can get wrong answers with a pencil and paper for $0.05

    If you're going to buy Intel, buy celerons. If you're going for raw power, buy an Alpha (or a Tera). If you're a businessperson trying to build a scalable, reliable, mission critical system, and think WIntel is the way to go, I'm not going to tell you otherwise... Sorry AMD, I gotta get my kicks somewhere 8^>

    The totally gutless, and completely anonymous,

    -Coward

    DEICIDE = I DECIDE

    1. Re:will it boot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if you're going for raw power and need to run x86 binaries?? You can't go with an Alpha then. Sure the Alpha's a good chip, but the majority of software out there is for x86 unless you run some Alpha specific CAD/CAM/3D apps.

  28. Japan doesn't like the number 4? by paranoid.android · · Score: 1

    I've never heard of this before. Please enlighten me/us. :-)

    paranoid.android

    1. Re:Japan doesn't like the number 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Either Japan or China don't like the numbers 4 and 9. Or something. I forget, I use to know. It's just like we don't like the number 13. I still don't know why that is either.

    2. Re:Japan doesn't like the number 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In Japan, the number 4 ("shi") is unlucky because it is the same word for "death".

    3. Re:Japan doesn't like the number 4? by rlkoppenhaver · · Score: 2

      I believe that what you're referring to is the story that the Japanese words for 4 and 9 sound similar to the Japanese words for "sickness" and "death". Consequently, hospitals in Japan have no rooms with the numbers 4 or 9 in them. I don't know whether this is true, or just an urban legend, but that's the way I heard it.

    4. Re:Japan doesn't like the number 4? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought 9 was lucky, and ninjas carried 9 throwing stars (whatever they're called) because of it.

    5. Re:Japan doesn't like the number 4? by VP · · Score: 1

      > In Japan, the number 4 ("shi") is unlucky because it is the same word for "death".

      That is why they have alternative names:
      Yon for 4, and Nana for 7...

      I don't think Pentium IV will have a problem (with its name, that is)...

    6. Re:Japan doesn't like the number 4? by osu-neko · · Score: 1
      I don't know whether this is true, or just an urban legend, but that's the way I heard it.

      It's true. A classmate of mine shared a dorm room with three other girls, one being Japanese. One day they had a small cake, and she cut the cake into four pieces. Four girls, four pieces, makes sense, right? Her Japanese roommate added a couple of extra cuts, cutting the cake into eight pieces, then gave each girl two pieces. All without explanation, by the way. It wasn't until later in a Japanese 101 that she found out about the four thing and realized why her roommate had acted so strange that day.

      Our teacher, who is Japanese herself, confirmed this is true, and humorously suggested that if your Japanese boyfriend/girlfriend gets you four or nine of something as a gift, you might want to consider what you've been doing wrong lately... :-)

      --

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    7. Re:Japan doesn't like the number 4? by FigWig · · Score: 1

      In Chinese (well, Cantonese) the word for 4 is 'say', which sounds the same as the word for die. Not sure about 9 though. 8 sounds like money and is suppose to bring good fortune, so you can stop wondering about Chinese restaurants named after strange numbers.

      I think Hindus like numbers ending in 1.

      --
      Scuttlemonkey is a troll
  29. Athlon's waiting for KX133 by Kaa · · Score: 1

    Athlon really doesn't yet have a chipset to run with. Sure, there is the AMD chipset, but it is far from what could be done.

    Once the KX133 chipset from VIA is available (provided it's not a complete dud) and once KX133 motherboards start to appear, Athlon's lead over Intel would look much uglier (for Intel). That should happen by Jan '00. I would expect that with the proper chipset the whole-system performance advantage of Athlons vs Pentiums would be very very noticeable.

    Note to Intel: it's not time to panic yet, but recommend going on yellow alert.

    Kaa

    --

    Kaa
    Kaa's Law: In any sufficiently large group of people most are idiots.
    1. Re:Athlon's waiting for KX133 by Utter · · Score: 1

      *drool* I want a KX133 system...

      Where have you heard of Jan 2000? All I have heard of is Q1, which can be as late as March.

    2. Re:Athlon's waiting for KX133 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup AMD need beter chipset+ cache + small board footprint. I wonder , what the frequency of my microwave is. Chips this fast will soon need safety shielding.

  30. Only on P4? by Skevin · · Score: 1

    Hmm, I've already been using a P5 for quite a few years already. I'll hold out a bit longer.

    Yeah, and by that logic, I'll also assume that a Macintosh G3 is faster than an IBM G2 mainframe. Heh heh.

    --
    "Twice half-assed makes an ass whole." --Solomon K. Chang
  31. Re:second post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sick of all this hoopla over these processor races. Its like thats all that important. How about the recent shake up in the domain registration world. I mean the network solutions monopoly has been broken! If you don't believe me just visit this site www.npsis.net and check out the going price of a domain name these days. Now that is NEWS!! Now guys like me (the poor folk who actually work for their money) can afford a lousy domain name. Come on people lets stop focusing all are attention on the processor race and look at other more significant events that are happening with the internet and the world every day.

  32. How to get the most out of a faster processor by Industrial+Disease · · Score: 4

    "...this addition to the PIII design is responsible for supercharging Microsoft Office apps."

    For some reason, I had trouble taking the rest of the article seriously after I read this line.

    --
    Weblogging Considered Harmful:
    1. Re:How to get the most out of a faster processor by whoop · · Score: 1

      Not to mention of course, the P3 speeds up your Internet access. You can play games with it. There's nothing it can't do. Here I sit with this new Athlon, and what can it do? Nothing, except maybe compile a kernel in 2 minutes and change. Pfft. Kernels, who needs 'em.

  33. Williamette FSB is NOT 200 mhz! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    From what I've read/heard, Williamette has a 100 mhz QUAD pumped fsb. I thought originaly that it was 200 mhz Double pumped, but a friend of mine working at Intel was telling me that it's 100 mhz quad pumped. For you non technical people, thats the equivalent of a 400 mhz FSB.

    1. Re:Williamette FSB is NOT 200 mhz! by chip+guy · · Score: 1

      Quad pumped huh? I guess that means that it transfers data on both the rising, falling and... oops we seem to have run out of clock edges.

      The only thing quad pumped is Intel's marketing machine. BTW, the EV6 bus used for Alphas and K7's goes up to 400 M transfers/sec, *for real*.

  34. What's after the Pentium name? by LocalYokel · · Score: 1

    Here is a good place to start looking for ideas -- notice that Itanium was registered a while back...

    --

    --
    E2 IN2 IE?

    1. Re:What's after the Pentium name? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hell! I COVET for a Vantium Sexium with Satisfaxion inside. The names, really. Phew.

      Here's few specially crafted and donated for Intel:
      - Orgasmium - wet dream of every nerd
      - Petrifium - halts competition
      - Bikinivixenium - whaaat?
      - Cunnilingusium - it means what?!

      I better stop nowium.

  35. New! by Mr.+Flibble · · Score: 2

    For immediate release:

    The Inhell Pentagram processor, 666 Mhz. Sure it runs hot, but there is no need for cooling (cold day in hell? Ever seen one?)
    You have never seen daemons dance so fast.
    (Holy water user protection not included.)

    --
    Try to hack my 31337 firewall!
  36. Wait until Jan 19! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pentium IV - big deal. I won't bother getting excited until Transmeta releases their Crusoe thingmabub on Jan 19. Maybe then there'll be something worth getting excited about! Now is not the time to buy a new machine.

    1. Re:Wait until Jan 19! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For a preview of Transmeta, thumb through an old Altera FPGA chip catalogue.

  37. This is a posting experiment, please ignore by zabraboof · · Score: 1

    This is a posting experiment, please ignore

    1. Re:This is a posting experiment, please ignore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are hereby ignored.

    2. Re:This is a posting experiment, please ignore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I refuse to bow to the wishes of The Man. I will not ignore your post.

    3. Re:This is a posting experiment, please ignore by zabraboof · · Score: 1

      Hey you bastard, you didn't ignore me! :)

  38. Pentium III PPGA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been hearing that Intel is going to start using the PPGA (Socket 370) format for more of their CPUs, such as the PIII soon. Has anyone else heard this rumour? If so, I would really love to find out when this is expected to happen

    1. Re:Pentium III PPGA by Crimson+Midget · · Score: 1

      Yup, they already exist. Well, I don't actually know how far along production is but there are chips being shipped around to OEMs and such. Some sites have had pictures (it's a chip, surprise surprise) and ArsTechnica has already gotten info on it. Like the fact that it won't work on current PPGA mobos for one. (There's rumours of converters in the works though.)
      What I _haven't_ heard about yet though, are the 'lower-end' Athlons I've heard AMD is supposed to be making.
      And then of course there's whatever little gem Transmeta is cooking up.
      Ah, I'm tired of playing the waiting game.

    2. Re:Pentium III PPGA by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Yes and no.

      Yes, Intel is supposed to be releasing "coppermine" processors in a Socket 370 package.

      No, you can't stick it in your celeron Socket 370 motherboard. They swapped two pins so it wouldn't work (the reset pin and an unused pin...). I have a feeling someone will put out an adapter though....for an amount that will make the cost of the Slot-1 the same as the 370+adapter...

  39. Pentium2000! by Pope · · Score: 1

    aka, PentiuMM.


    Pope

    --
    It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    1. Re:Pentium2000! by powerlord · · Score: 1

      Yeah...but if they did that they might get suid by M&M (or should that be MM :) the official candy of the New Millenium.

      (How does one get endorsements from the millenium anyway?... do you have to go to the Vatican for it? They did set the calender after all )
      - Reunite Gondwana-land

      --
      This space for rent. All reasonable inquiries will be entertained at proprietors discretion.
  40. How fast? by Woody · · Score: 1

    Questions: What speed will this debut at? 600 MHz, 800 MHz, 1 GHz? Will it basically just be a PIII with a faster FSB and core speed? Is there anything new in the "P4" architecture?


    Alright now that that's out of the way, how about motherboards? Processor configuration - Socket 370, Slot x, something new? I'm really getting sick of Intel doing things like deciding that the new 370 Coppermines won't work in older 370 boards. The processor race has got to drop off sometime...

    1. Re:How fast? by um...+Lucas · · Score: 2

      Anything new? You mean new instructions that need more transistors that no one will use anyways? I hope not!

    2. Re:How fast? by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but ever stop coding to run Photoshop, Quake, or a video compressor? SSE does help and I know in Photoshop filters apply twice as fast. And once game developers can get the SIMD thing down cold, we should see a 50% increase vs. the 15% increase we get with SIMD now. (3DNow! and SSE)

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  41. another rushed announcement? by SEAL · · Score: 3

    As a consumer, I just can't WAIT to get my hands on one, Intel. I'm just seething with anxiety over new features. Heaven forbid that they should f00f this one up.

    Of course it's all simple mathematics, really. The more Intel rushes things, the more likely AMD will come out ahead.

    :-)

    Best regards,

    SEAL

  42. intel = american muscle cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Intel reminds me of the american car companys during the 60's, They are increasing speed by bumping up the MHZ, kinda like bumping up desplacment, we need to see more efficient "import" processors.

    1. Re:intel = american muscle cars by Cyberonyx · · Score: 1

      Good analogy. x86 is much like the 350 chevy engine. It has been around forever. I just took an assembly language course, and instead of focusing on the x86, the instructor spent a large part of the semester teaching us about the java virtual machine. We did a lot of programming in jasmin(an assembler for the JVM) In the next 2-3 years the instructor plans to base the entire course on the java virtual machine. His reasoning is that the x86 has just become to victorian(i.e. old), and it is time to move on to something new.

    2. Re:intel = american muscle cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would be pissed if I took a down-n-dirty Assembly language course, and the instructor based it on an architecture that is inherently vaporware.

    3. Re:intel = american muscle cars by Cyberonyx · · Score: 1

      What architecture would you prefer for a course in assembly? The JVM was taught in this course to highlight the differences between a register based machine(x86), and a stack based machine(JVM). We had to write programs for both machines. Furthermore we were also able to see the bone headed design flaws that went into the x86(memory segmentation, and byte ordering) compared to the JVM.

    4. Re:intel = american muscle cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What architecture would you prefer for a course in assembly?

      Any real architecture. Any at all. Even the 6800 is more worthwhile than JVM.


  43. Stupid people: a trade off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I have a love/hate thing for the "drooling masses".

    Love, because they pump their money into the market where I intend to make my livelyhood when I graduate. Hate, because they allow themselves (and thus, a significant portion of the market) to be herded into crappy product land.

    But hey, it's good to know that the stores where I shop all use Microsoft products, running on *genuine* Intel machines, because, um, yeah. Not like I could fix the radiator on my car, or the washing machine in my basement, but jeeezus, you gotta be dumb to fork over that much for an inferior product.

    de toh-talli gahtless, an' com-pleetely a-nohnimus, Cowahd mon

    All operating systems suck; the secret is not singeing your 8A11z on the uproc.

  44. My Reaction To This Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    *yawn*

  45. 64 bit itanium by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    My 64 bit Alpha is running Debian now, I'm not waiting for anything.

    One thing that's going to be interesting to watch is Microsoft slowly realising that not only must the O/S be made 64 bit clean, ALL of their own and 3rd party apps will need to be cleaned up as well.

    Kind of like a mini Y2K, programmers have been casting 32 bit pointers to 32 bit ints for way to long and when that pointer suddenly becomes 64 bits things start breaking.

    64 bit Linux still needs some work, but we are WAY ahead :)

    Tim

  46. Ad for M$? by RobNich · · Score: 1

    ...Intel's latest Coppermine PIIIs have high clock speeds plus a 256KB on-chip secondary cache--and this addition to the PIII design is responsible for supercharging Microsoft Office apps.
    What does this mean!?!? No other apps are supercharged by it? Only the Coppermine P3 supercharges M$Office?

    First quarter: 800-MHz AMD Athlon
    Second quarter: 800-MHz Intel Pentium III
    Late second quarter: Intel 64-bit Itanium processors for workstations and servers
    Late second quarter: Intel Timna for bargain PCs, Via chips for bargain PCs
    Fourth quarter: 1-GHz AMD Athlon, 1-GHz Intel Willamette
    Does it strike anyone else as odd that Intel is a quarter behind AMD now but they are promising the 1 Ghz processor at the same time? Sure, they could catch up, but I don't think they will so quickly.

    Me, I'll stick with AMD. They make the upgrades I'm putting into my old systems, and they are making the Socket 7 processors that are inexpensive as hell. How about $160 to replace a motherboard and put in a 400Mhz K6-2!!! Not a gamer's box, sure, but one hell of a system for my home office users to check e-mail and browse the web!

    --
    Hello little man. I will destroy you!
  47. How about Penthlon? by NatePWIII · · Score: 0

    You know I'm sick of all this hoopla over these processor races. Its like thats all that important. How about the recent shake up in the domain registration world. I mean the network solutions monopoly has been broken! If you don't believe me just visit this site www.npsis.net and check out the going price of a domain name these days. Now that is NEWS!! Now guys like me (the poor folk who actually work for their money) can afford a lousy domain name. Come on people lets stop focusing all are attention on the processor race and look at other more significant events that are happening with the internet and the world every day.

    --

    Nathaniel P. Wilkerson
    www.haidacarver.com
    1. Re:How about Penthlon? by British · · Score: 1

      Wow, Slashdot spam. This is new.

    2. Re:How about Penthlon? by NatePWIII · · Score: 1

      Get a life... You want spam I'll give you spam. How come no one takes me serious.

      --

      Nathaniel P. Wilkerson
      www.haidacarver.com
    3. Re:How about Penthlon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      cause youre an idiot ?

    4. Re:How about Penthlon? by NatePWIII · · Score: 1

      Dude we don't need to fight but if you have something worthwhile to say lets here it otherwise don't waste mine and other peoples valuable time with your comments. Something educational if you don't mind.

      --

      Nathaniel P. Wilkerson
      www.haidacarver.com
  48. Punctuated evolution by heroine · · Score: 2

    The Pentium was developed because in 1993 we were in the depth of the worst recession since 1980 and engineers had two choices: work their asses off and get some major breakthroughs or join the thousands who were getting laid off. Since we don't have those pressures there's no need to develop anything new. Not until we have another crash like 1993 will there be anything phenomenal.

    1. Re:Punctuated evolution by jafac · · Score: 1

      "The Pentium was developed because in 1993 we were in the depth of the worst recession since 1980 and
      engineers had two choices: work their asses off and get some major breakthroughs or join the thousands who
      were getting laid off. Since we don't have those pressures there's no need to develop anything new. Not until we
      have another crash like 1993 will there be anything phenomenal."

      As if the Pentium were phenomenal?
      Anybody ever compare a 486DX2 100MHz (50MHz bus) vs a Pentium 100MHz? The 486 SMOKED it. I'm not saying that Intel hasn't come a long way since the first Pentium - I'm just saying that the Pentium itself was no major breakthrough, in any sense of the word other than in the marketing sense.

      I wish I had a nickel for every time someone said "Information wants to be free".

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    2. Re:Punctuated evolution by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Actually if I remember correctly there were never 486DX2s, just 486DX4s which actually had a 3x clock. (Damn marketing.) In that case I doubt that the Pentium was ever smoked by the 486 considering its faster FPU and 2 integer pipes.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    3. Re:Punctuated evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nybody ever compare a 486DX2 100MHz (50MHz bus) vs a Pentium 100MHz? The 486 SMOKED it. I don't think so, there actually was a DX/50, but it didn't go over very well... because it ran *HOT*. There were serious thermal problems with the 486 design running at that external bus frequency, not to mention that the external bus wasn't really stable at 50Mhz due to motherboard design restrictions.. That's where the 'external' vs 'internal' frequencies came from...

    4. Re:Punctuated evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you remember incorrectly

    5. Re:Punctuated evolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      486 began at 25, ended at 133 (say 5.5x) Pentium - 133, ended up at mhz 750'ish (say 5.5x) They need a whole new chip, not an incremental rehash. Tricks with faster memory/chipsets is justa stop gap measure

  49. HUMBUG HUMBUG HUMBUG by NatePWIII · · Score: 1

    You know I'm really sick of all this hoopla over these processor races. Its like thats all that important. How about the recent shake up in the domain registration world. I mean the network solutions monopoly has been broken! If you don't believe me just visit this site www.npsis.net and check out the going price of a domain name these days. Now that is NEWS!! Now guys like me (the poor folk who actually work for their money) can afford a lousy domain name. Come on people lets stop focusing all are attention on the processor race and look at other more significant events that are happening with the internet and the world every day.

    --

    Nathaniel P. Wilkerson
    www.haidacarver.com
  50. Our Roman Numerals vs Your Roman Numerals by cmuncey · · Score: 1

    I don't have the data for this handy, but it would be interesting to plot and extend trend lines to see when the roman numerals for Pentiums would pass the numbers for movie series like Star Wars, Star Trek, or Halloween.

    Of course, there could be some crossover -- The Revenge of the Pentium, Pentium in Love, The English Pentium, The Pentium Redemption, Indiana Jones and the Holy Pentium, perhaps.

    1. Re:Our Roman Numerals vs Your Roman Numerals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And don't forget, Pentiums in Paradise, Pentium On The Move, Pentium - Electric Boogaloo

  51. 64 bit whatever! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    This makes perfect sense of course... because Intel puts so much of their staff on quality assurance, it could take up to 5 years for them to wrangle the laws of physics into letting 64bit chips work as well sitting on my desk as they currently do in those Alpha boxes, which every one knows work on proprietary physical principles that prevent them from being used in the home.

    If you're stupid enough to shell out to Dell/Gateway/Compaq, Intel, AOL, and Microsoft, then you deserve what you get. And you deserve to spend $500+ on tech support from a high school kid (after which you deserve the fact that you STILL don't know what the hell is going on).

    I do what the penguins in my head tell me to. Hey, at least I haven't worn out the hard power cycle toggle on my 'puter ;-)

    P4. gimme a break... who needs backward compatibility with bloated useless proprietary suckware? Buy a Cyrix if you don't care about quality, at least they're inexpensive.

  52. COREL IS BUYING AMIGA????? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    WELL, FUCK ME WITH A SHOVEL!!!

  53. Re:second post by defaultz · · Score: 1

    I can hadly see what the great news is about this. We still have to wait until the last quarter of next year before we even see it. What it seems to me is that the processor industry is milking the public for as much cash as they can before releasing a processor. ie it always seems to be steps of 50Mhz each few months. We all know that that the technology for 10 Ghz processors is out there, somewhere. All we need to do is entice the manufacters to look for how this is done. Anything is possible.. we should be looking to greater technology by making hugh leaps and bounds in mankind, rather than release processors that milk the peoples pockets for the extra 50Mhz etc etc so they can experience the internet in a whole new way blah. Maybe I am just saying this because my pockets are filled with lint. We should however applaud the manufacturers of transistors.. they have come along way and also communities that are doing it to greater mankind, not milk it.

  54. Better Mankind? by defaultz · · Score: 1

    I can hadly see what the great news is about this. We still have to wait until the last quarter of next year before we even see it. What it seems to me is that the processor industry is milking the public for as much cash as they can before releasing a processor. ie it always seems to be steps of 50Mhz each few months. We all know that that the technology for 10 Ghz processors is out there, somewhere. All we need to do is entice the manufacters to look for how this is done. Anything is possible.. we should be looking to greater technology by making hugh leaps and bounds in mankind, rather than release processors that milk the peoples pockets for the extra 50Mhz etc etc so they can experience the internet in a whole new way blah.
    Maybe I am just saying this because my pockets are filled with lint. We should however applaud the manufacturers of transistors.. they have come along way and also communities that are doing it to greater mankind, not milk it.

  55. Is it Speed that Wins the Race by Static242 · · Score: 2

    Not anyone attribute does a good system make. However, the average joe consumer does not realise this. They are caught up in the malestrom of advertising and hoopla. Remember in the EARLY 80's when 300 baud modems were it, floppy disks were literal, and you were DAMN lucky to have color! Programer has very little to work with (looking back). They had to write tight efficient code or not at all. Now any fool can write a bit of code and processor speed makes it all even (on some levels). If MORE people who were writting usable code tighten it up, things would increase on their own. If people would take memory into consideration when writting, etc... I think the "I got a 12 gig HD for my PC" would also deminish. What we would be left with is an industry that would HAVE to make marked improvements. Instead of just jazzing up the existing material.

    --
    The wages of sin are unreported and back taxes are hell to pay.
    1. Re:Is it Speed that Wins the Race by Heutchy · · Score: 1

      The majority of what takes up that 12 gig HD isn't code though. Although some programs are massive, the majority of anything (even Windows and Office) are media. Unless we can find some way to massively compress video/audio data, as long as programmers keep adding nice interface features, programs are going to get bigger. I don't think most code out there is as tight as it could be, but I don't think the solution to booming space requirements is tigheter coding.

    2. Re:Is it Speed that Wins the Race by Static242 · · Score: 1

      OK. Media is taking up a larger chunk of the data pie than it has in the past. I am also sure this will only increase with time. However, as time has gone by and the space race (pun!) reaches a plateau... compression will take a front seat again. Or at least a back seat with more input.

      --
      The wages of sin are unreported and back taxes are hell to pay.
  56. Re:second post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    News is news. People discuss all of it. It just happens that the processor race is a little more high profile. Quit crying. You read the article and posted a message, that says to me that you were interested in what it had to say. Unless you read it simply so you could cry about which stories are getting attention. Do you ever watch the news at night. Ever notice that they cover stories that people will tune in to see. There are a ton of big stories that get no coverage becuase the people publishing the stories don't think they will recieve enough attenetion. It just so happens that a lot of people on slashdot are interested and want to discuss the processor wars ( that sounds like a great title for a trilogy, but i digress ). So take a valium and go cry somewhere else!

  57. Intel !=Athlon killer? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad AMD has better chips on the market right now. Intel is lagging in R&D and AMD is picking up the slack. As for selling your stock in AMD, if you do, do it because Transmeta *might* in six months time take some market share from them, Intel is on its way down (except they make lots more the processors so are a pretty stable stock).

  58. What does it all meen by JamesSharman · · Score: 3

    For a start I was a little un-impressed with the article. The news item had me expecting some specific information but the article had few specifics.

    Several of the posts here I've read seem to imply that AMD is soon to get the upper hand and that Intel is playing catch up. This is unlikely to be true for the foreseable future, the lead Intel has will stay with us for a while yet regardless of the competition.Here are some of the biggest issues surrounding the market.

    Intel Brandname: Many of you will remember that not that many years ago only the total techies like us actualy new who made the processor inside your computer, the brand was the manufacturer, how many of you today know who made the chips in your mobilefone? your pda? your wristwatch? your microwave oven? Intel changed all this with an extensive and heavy duty branding efort (The Intel Inside stickers, the TV adverts and all that). AMD has not got a brand name anything like as big as intel, the general public 'Knows' that Intel is the best even when it isn't.

    AMD Will slash Athlon Prices: This is one of the biggest misconceptions about, for a long time AMD has been known for being the cheap option, not because they could design or makes the chips vastly cheaper than Intel but becuase they had to cut costs to compete. This all changed with the Athlon that for the first time put them ahead in the performance stakes, the Athlon price is now in the same bracket as the Intel chips and it can't cut the prices by mutch, the development costs have really cut into their revenue to the point that they have no choice but to compete on a level price playing field. That leaves AMD fighting only on the performance and branding front's and they only have edge in one of those areas.

    AMD Has The Performance Advantage: True, but for how long. Many people have said that AMD has now proved they can make better processors and will continue to have the edge. This is not necisarily true, Intel is very large with vast resources. Basicly AMD have cought Intel napping, for far to long Intel has has a clear lead in the field and they have got more than a little complacement. The Intel Brandname will only cary them for so long, Intel knows they will have to fight to regain the performance edge, and Intel knows how to fight. I am reminded of the over quoted Admiral Yamamoto after pearl harbor "We have awakened a sleeping giant and have instilled in him a terrible resolve". And I'm sure you americans will be quick to point out that not eveyone caught napping is the inferior side.

    Natalie Portman: Has nothing to do with this issue.

    1. Re:What does it all meen by stormwalker · · Score: 1

      Ah, but is even this a bad thing...? So Intel comes to fight. At this point, I don't see them being able to put AMD down... the competition his here to stay. We all know competition is good... maybe now Intel will be forced to show us what they are capable of, instead of painting an extra "I" on the P-II... We shall see, of course... and that's the beauty of Open Source OS's... you can bet that whatever comes out from either side (Itanium? Slegehammer? Something else?) there will be Linux distributions to support it... Stormwalker "He who breaks a thing to find out what it is has left the path of wisdom" --Gandalf the Grey"

      --
      "He who breaks a thing to find out what it is has left the path of wisdom." --Gandalf the Grey
    2. Re:What does it all meen by JamesSharman · · Score: 2

      Absoultely! Intel and AMD moveing heaven and earth to beat each other into the ground in the performance war can do little but increase the fps in quake and the RC5 turnover. I've the battle for supremancy last long enough we may even see a processor that can run win9X at a decent rate.

  59. 2 vauge/mostly untrue sectences about Willamate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why the headline for this particular artcicle? This article is about CPU and CPU technology and only mentions Willamate in 2 sentences and even then they are vauge and not quite right. First of all teh Willamate is the code name for Intel's "desktop version" of the IA64 and second, it's not likely to come out till late 2000 or early 2001. Anything more and you're just guessing, it might be at a .13 micron process or it might not be. It might use copper or it might not. It's probably safe to say it'll start at around 1GHz but anything we hear about Willamate for at least the next six months will be nothing more than wild speculation.

    1. Re:2 vauge/mostly untrue sectences about Willamate by Xenu · · Score: 1

      It is Williamette, not Willamate, and it is a 32-bit CPU, not 64-bit. The 64-bit chips are the Merced and McKinley.

    2. Re:2 vauge/mostly untrue sectences about Willamate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well this information was from quite awhile ago so maybe it's not accurate but I thought Foster was the last great 32bit processor. Anyways here's the link: http://www.fastgraphics.c om/articles/98/12/roadmap/2.html

    3. Re:2 vauge/mostly untrue sectences about Willamate by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Actually, the guy who responded to you is right. There is talk that the Merced will be slower than the Willamete for running x86 code, thus Willamate is an x86 proc.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    4. Re:2 vauge/mostly untrue sectences about Willamate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And it's Willamette, not Williamette. If you are going to correct someone's spelling, at least do it right.

  60. Re:second post by RedHatter · · Score: 1

    Why are you getting sick of the processor race? It seems to me that we are constantly in search of more power for our computers, and the chip manufacturers are giving us what we want. If you had to wait 12 months for a new chip, with a speed increase of say 200Mhz, you would be complaining. The computer industry is by its very nature a fast paced industry, and therefore, us getting new chips every 3 months is comparable to a car manufacturer bringing out a product update every 2 years.

  61. When will age of single monolithic CPU end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I want to see cheap desktop multiprocessor machines. I mean when you need one pound aluminum heat sink, three fans, CPU heat alarms, and soon pumped liquid and radiators, something is FUNDAMENTALLY wrong with your design. Lots of small lower-power processors working in tandem seems a better way to get more MIPS out of your tower case than trying to find new ways to vent heat. Just look around you. Life didn't really take off until multicelled organisms formed. Could a 150 pound eucaryotic cell ever be equivalent in abilities to a human? Of course not! It's a stupid idea!

    1. Re:When will age of single monolithic CPU end? by um...+Lucas · · Score: 2

      And what OS will run on this machine... You'd have to get rid of all your legacy software, pretty much revamp the linux kernel, etc...

      Unless, you switch to either the BeOS or Mach kernel... and then run Linux on top of Mach.... of course as i often say, I am not a programmer so i may be completely wrong.

      I'd see no advantage of switching from one fast processor to two slower processors... To two fast processors, yeah it's worth it if my apps care about the second cpu. What do i care about the heatsink on top of the chip? I usually keep the case closed, so it doesn't really matter all that much to me.

    2. Re:When will age of single monolithic CPU end? by uradu · · Score: 1

      > Could a 150 pound eucaryotic cell ever be
      > equivalent in abilities to a human? Of course
      > not! It's a stupid idea!

      Uh, actually, several have made it to VP, a few even to President status, though I won't name any names. We all know who they are.

    3. Re:When will age of single monolithic CPU end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And what OS will run on this machine... You'd have to get rid of all your legacy software, pretty much revamp the linux kernel, etc...

      Um, SMP Linux? Windows NT? As for obsoleting legacy software, is not MS already planning to do that with Win2K being the last of the 3.1/95/98 line?

    4. Re:When will age of single monolithic CPU end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pretty much revamp the linux kernel, etc...

      You're going to attack someone talking about a totally new architecture scheme by arguing that a Timesharing OS from the 70's will have to be redesigned for it?

    5. Re:When will age of single monolithic CPU end? by MacBoy · · Score: 1
      Hmm. That's an interesting idea. IBM is doing that now, with their Power line of CPU's (not yet with PowerPC, unfortunately)

      But then, IBM can do this b/c their CPU's only use a few watts of power each and are only a few mm in size. Putting serveral on a single die is doable. Intel PII/PIII's OTOH are several times as big and several times as hot. Putting multiple PIII cores on a single die (with current manufacturing processes) is laughable.

    6. Re:When will age of single monolithic CPU end? by MacBoy · · Score: 1
      What's really needed is well-written, multi-threaded applications. That way, separate threads can be executed by any CPU in the system (provided of course you have a SMP aware kernel).

      The Mach microkernel is a great foundation for an efficient SMP O/S. There is a version of Linux that runs on top of Mach already... has been for years now. It's called MkLinux and was created and is funded by Apple (hooray, Apple!). Versions now exist for both PowerPC (Macs) and intel x86 based machines. Apple has taken their knowledge of Mach and is using it in their next-gen O/S, Mac OS X (pronounced "ten"), which will really rock!

    7. Re:When will age of single monolithic CPU end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "cell" of the computer is not the cpu, but rather the bit counter. The bistable multivibrator or flip-flop. Couple of transitors.

      These are the equivalent of brain neurons. The cpu is the equivalent of the brain.

      Let's see, what animals are well noted for having single monolithic brains?

      Well, people of course.

      What animals are well noted for having more than one small brain.

      That would be the dinosaurs.

      Hmmmmmm.

      Yes, it's true, heat disapation is one of the prime problems with mammilian brains. I actually have a cousin with permanent brain damage from an inability to dispell sufficient heat. Still, the advantages seem clear, no?

      As an addendum I'd like to point out there is one prevailing hypothosis that the reason humans developed larger brains was to provide greater surface area for cooling.

  62. Re:second post by RedHatter · · Score: 1

    Oh behave, thats worth worth more than a 1, thats a bloody valid comment. Bastards

  63. AMD hasn't won yet by Gaccm · · Score: 1

    When your small, you fight the bigger capitalist by creating better products and overshadowing them. You win. AMD
    believes they won, maybe they have, but they wont be saints, or demons (or daemons :).

    I read a while ago and im pretty sure it still holds true. AMD has a better product, but they only have a small farction of the sales, like 10%. Intel has had absolute power for a long time. AMD still has a tough road to climb, and now they don't have the element of surprise.
    I AM NOT AS I CRAZY AS I THINK I AM! or am i??? -GODriel

    --

    Only dead fish swim with the stream...
  64. Don't forget about the PSN! by blogan · · Score: 1

    Remember, it still has a PSN. I'm thinking the average consumer forgot all about it, and they will buy them still. Remember to tell people about the PSN and see what they decide then.

    1. Re:Don't forget about the PSN! by farley101 · · Score: 1

      Systems with PIII's have the PSN disabled as a default, the consumer themselves have to turn it on if they want it enabled, which I am sure is waaaay beyond the scope of the average PC buyer.

      BIOS settings? What are they?

  65. Assorted comments by roystgnr · · Score: 3

    Enough with the oxymoronic names already! "Pentium IV"? Please. You'd think that Intel could make it's chip names correspond a little better to chip differences, too. The only significant difference between a PII and a PIII is the (little used) SSE support, whereas you have to shop carefully between PIII releases to make sure you get one of the uber-cache "Coppermine" (disclaimer: no copper included) models that actually can compete with an Athlon.

    It's a shame that Pentium IIIs, while invariably poor consumer buys, are still doing well because of marketing. Want a cheap computer? Get a Celeron. Want a fast computer? Get an Athlon, which will outrun any PIII of the same price.

    A neighbor of mine got their first computer last Christmas. Maybe my advice got there too late, because their overpriced, unstable Compaq PII system was coupled with a lousy ATI video card and a winmodem. I had the pleasure last month of trying to figure out driver problems with someone's dual PIII, 128MB (or was it 256?) RAM, Voodoo 3 3500, behemoth system... that was having conflicts with his ISA network card.

    Granted, there are a lot of CPU-intensive things (Quake 3 - intense!) out there I'd love to have an 800Mhz Athlon for, but those are the exception (Quake 3 - exceptional!) rather than the rule. (Quake 3 rules!)

    And even in 3D games, we're getting to the point where the processor won't be the limiting factor anymore. I mean, once you're getting 60fps at 1024x768, do you shoot for 90fps? No, you crank up your resolution, detail, or color depth. And once you do that you're worrying about your video card's fill rate, texture memory, or texture RAM bandwidth, not about your CPU. Hell, with T&L going on new video cards, we're going to be at the point where the AGP bus and human perception are the limiting factors on visual quality, not the CPU. Maybe games like Halo will have ultra-impressive physics and AI to use all those CPU cycles, but I'd like to see it.

    Granted, there are always going to be applications (if only Beowulf clusters) where CPU value increases linearly with CPU speed.. but these are niche things compared to the huge consumer market being sold to today.

    What I want to see isn't faster CPUs, it's broadband access! I have a K6II on a 10baseT college dorm connection this year, and if I have to trade it for a quad 1.2Ghz Athlon on a 56K modem when I graduate, it's not going to be a good trade. Whoever thought up Intel's "our CPU makes the internet faster!" campaign should be flogged.

  66. AMD slashing prices by roystgnr · · Score: 2

    AMD Will slash Athlon Prices: This is one of the biggest misconceptions about

    The Athlon 600 is retailing for as little as $379 now, about half of what they were at four months ago. Granted, it wasn't in one dramatic price slash, but it's a hell of a drop. AMD has kept the Athlons cheaper and faster than same-Mhz PIIIs forever, and I don't see that changing soon. Maybe Intel will get ahead in the Mhz war, but that won't change the market situation for people not buying the absolute fastest chip.

  67. Compiler Technology (Linux version too) by CFN · · Score: 1

    A bunch of scientist have been working on compilers for EPIC processors for quite some time now.
    Check out the Trimaran project. They have a version for Linux.

  68. Correction by Chas · · Score: 1

    Actually, AMD has a DDR 100Mhz bus. It transfers data on the rising and falling of the clock. Effectively it's about the same.


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
    1. Re:Correction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The athlon has Dual 100mhz buses. For a combined 200mhz.

  69. In Next Season's "ER" by miracle69 · · Score: 1

    (Scene: Two EMTs roll a Computer Expo member in)

    Doc: What's the story?
    EMT: He was found down at Computer Expo unresponsive. We've been unable to get a pulse, respirations, or a TCP/IP stack out of him.

    (Doc surveys the scene. Several EMTs are performing CPR, and a couple are attemting to find the proper Cntrl-Alt-Del on his person. Doc notices a few electronic devices on the patient's belt.)

    Doc: We've got to get a line now! This guy needs Pentium - IV!

    Badum dum.

    --
    Linux - Because Mommy taught me to Share.
    1. Re:In Next Season's "ER" by whoop · · Score: 1

      You forgot, "Stat!"

  70. I'd sue, if I were an Intel engineer. by Inoshiro · · Score: 2

    The marketting division is serious diluting the brand name "Pentium"

    Let's look:
    "Pentium" -- a decent 5th gen proc.

    "Pentium with MMX" -- Should've been Pentium+, it contained important L1 cache enchancements (P166 w/ MMX outperforms plain P200, etc).

    "Pentium Pro" -- Why not a new name, like P2? This is a 6th generation code.

    "Pentium ][" -- Finally, a proper increase in number. Pretty much the same core, but with cache slower.

    "Pentium ]I[" -- Well, there are two kinds of P3. Ones which have KNI, and no other changes. And the P3 which does have KNI, but which also has faster/less L2 cache, and other important tweaks. They rushed the Pentium 3 "name" out the door to get people buying what is essentially the same chip, which not as much as a performance grab as the Pentium w/MMX over the original Pentium. Not to mention serial numbers (oy vey).

    Now they have the "Pentium IV".. Does anyone else think it's just wrong to have 5 separate chips based on the same cores when, in the same span in the 1980s, Intel was actually inovating and took us through the 80186 (used on controller boards), the 80286, and the 80386 (with the prototype 486 chips just out the door 10 years ago). It seems that rather than reacting with the inovation they had of the 1980s, they are reacting with the Marketting Dodos who brought us "I was born to web!".

    If you'll let me indulge in a little metaphor, Intel is currently roping a nice little noose around its neck, with the word "Marketting" written on it. AMD is currently moving in to kick the chair out from under Intel. Anyone wanna buy some Intel stock?
    ---

    --
    --
    Internet Explorer (n): Another bug -- that is, a feature that can't be turned off -- in Windows.
    1. Re:I'd sue, if I were an Intel engineer. by orz · · Score: 1
      >>Does anyone else think it's just wrong to have 5 separate chips based on the same cores...

      I don't think that that is caused by "Marketing Dodos". I think that the following three factors are responsible:

      1. Processor cores have increased in transistor count by several orders of magnitude. While improvements in manufacturing technologies have made this possible, improvements in design technologies and methodolgies have not kept pace. It takes much longer to design a modern processor that it took to design a processor 10 years ago.

      2. Computers are used more now that they were 10 years ago. The market is larger, so more money is spent on the design stage. Since doubling the number of people on a design team usually doesn't help past a certain size, the additional money is spent having multiple design teams. The Pentium IV core, P7, was designed by the team the made the the Pentium core, P5, not the team that made the PPro core, P6. (I'm not completely sure on that)

      3. Intel has a monopoly, and Intel must fight to maintain it. The biggest factor helping them is the cost of entering the market. Intel does everything it can to maximize that cost. Intel does this by choosing chip design strategies that maximize complexity (and thus design costs, which Intel can afford and their competitors can't). Since Intel competitors must produce chips that run programs optimized for Intel chips, they can't depart very far from Intels architecture. That is why Intels IA64 Merced is trying to find more instruction level parrallelism instead of the multi-core or multithreading core approaches Sun and Alpha and other non-x86 compatible chip designers are pursueing.

  71. I can't wait for the Sexium by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In fact, they could add some speech recognition extensions to it and call it the oral sexium, I'd like to see AMD top that.

  72. you know what pisses me off?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the fact that computers are still comming
    with 32 megs of ram. I mean c'mon!!

    I've been shopping for a dirt cheop lapotop
    and I've come close to finding ones, but
    they allways just miss the mark because the
    company opts for adding a few more mhz and keeping
    the ram low, (i.e. 400mhz celeron with 32 meg
    of ram). I would rahter have a 266 with 64 or 128 than a 500 with 32.

    Anyways, if anybody knows where I can get laptops like this, let me know (for around 1,250 or so)

  73. why no name change by arielb · · Score: 1

    ok here's the reason why it's called the Pentium IV instead of something else. The Pentium as you all know was preced by the 486 and before that the 386, 286, etc. They couldn't call it the natural 586 because I think cyrix took the name first. Pent is the root for 5th generation (pentagon, pentagram, etc). What comes after Pentium? Sextium. OK. I think it's obvious why Intel can't use that name. So what if they decide to skip 6 and go to 7? Septium which sounds like a septic tank. Intel is really stuck right now.

    --
    ---
    1. Re:why no name change by whig · · Score: 1

      Technically, this is not correct...

      The confusion comes from conflation of the Latin and Greek numerals.

      In Latin, the numbers from 1 to 10 are: unus, duo, tres, quattuor, quinque, sex, septem, octo, novem, decem.

      In Greek, they are (approximately): heis, dyo, treis, tettares, pente, hex, hepta, okto, ennea, deka

      Since Pentium derives from the Greek pente, the following generation should have been called the Hexium, and the next after that the Heptium.

      Had the 5th gen (586) processor been called Quintium, from the Latin, your point would be correct. (Except that 686 should then be Sexium, not Sextium.)

      --
      Peace and love, y'all
    2. Re:why no name change by Skevin · · Score: 1

      >In Greek, they are (approximately): heis, dyo,
      >treis, tettares, pente, hex, hepta, okto,
      >ennea, deka

      So the "ninth" chip will probably be called the "Ennemum"? I can just see the ad campaigns now.

      Project Manager walks into office restroom and sits down in the stall next to Engineer. Being a manager, he starts up a conversation with adjacent engineer in the next stall over.
      PM: I hear the Anderson account is pretty rough. How's it coming? (presumably talking about some kind of business calculation)
      Eng: Horrible. First it was slow, and now nothing is coming out at all! Is it just me?
      PM: It's always a matter of effort. Have you tried to work it out manually?
      Eng: Yeah. I'm just stuck.
      PM: You know, our new SysAdmin Beth, she never has these problems. She gets things like this out like clockwork every day, and smoothly at that.
      Eng: Say, didn't she get an Ennemum(tm)?
      PM: She gets one every week. She swears by them.
      Eng: Hmm, I've noticed that she never has to work anything out by hand either. The Ennemum(tm) does all that for her?
      PM: Yup. You should try an Ennemum(tm) for this problem and see for yourself.
      Eng: Thanks.
      [Toilets flush. Stalls open and people return to work. Camera focuses on closed toilet seat with Intel Inside label on top.]

      Narrator's voice: Ennemum. When you have to get it out on schedule.

      --
      "Twice half-assed makes an ass whole." --Solomon K. Chang
    3. Re:why no name change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They switched to Pentium because they couldn't trademark a number, hence the AMD/Cyrix/etc. 386/486. No other company can call their chip a "Pentium".

  74. Intel Advertising by yarmond · · Score: 1
    Whoever thought up Intel's "our CPU makes the internet faster!" campaign should be flogged.

    No way! It really does make the Internet go faster. Case study: My computer. I had a PII at home on a 56K modem, and then went off to college and bought a PIII, which is much faster on the 10/T campus network...

    Actually, I don't think flogging would be sufficient.

    On another note, why is it that Intel always does the real improvements in their processers in the middle of a series, instead of between series? Like Coppermine. I think it would have made more sense to not call anything a P3 name until Coppermine instead of 'ooh we have streaming SIMD'. Okay, I'm done now.

    --

    I'm going to live forever or die trying.

  75. Whats up with the Pentium name? by dyskordus · · Score: 1

    As I understood it, the Pentium was called the Pentium because of a copyright dispute with Cyrix years ago. Cyrix produced it's own 386, and Intel tried to sue them on the grounds that 386 was copyrighted by Intel. Intel was told that numbers cannot by copyrighted.
    Once Intel was ready to release their 586, the decided to give it a name, and they decided on Pentium (from penta, meaning five).
    Then the Pentium 2 came along, which according to what I know is a 686. I just assumed that they didn't call it a Sextium becase some idiot would think that Intel was out to corrupt the morals of our children.
    Now the Pentium 3 is out, and it is supposedly a 786. Why it's not called a Sentium I do not know.
    Now we have a Pentium 4 on the way. Shouldn't it be called an Octium?

    --
    "Reality is less than television."-Brian Oblivion
    1. Re:Whats up with the Pentium name? by Johan+Veenstra · · Score: 1

      > Pentium (from penta, meaning five).
      >
      > Then the Pentium 2 came along, which according
      > to what I know is a 686. I just assumed that
      > they didn't call it a Sextium becase some idiot
      > would think that Intel was out to corrupt the
      > morals of our children.

      Wouldn't hexium be the more logical followup to
      pentium? ( Hexa meaning 6? ) Kind of cool name
      hexium, I thought about copyrighting it when the
      pentium came out, maybe somebody else did :)

      > Now the Pentium 3 is out, and it is supposedly a
      > 786. Why it's not called a Sentium I do not
      > know.

      Heptium? (Hepta meaning 7). Doesn't sound very
      fast now does it?

      > Now we have a Pentium 4 on the way. Shouldn't it
      > be called an Octium?

      Now that would be a nice name for a processor.

      Yo.

  76. If Intel Were Microsoft... by kinkie · · Score: 0
    They would have named the new product



    "Intel Processor 2000"



    (sorry, couldn't resist...)

    --
    /kinkie
  77. Re:64-bit won't be relevant to PCs until 2003, 200 by Last+Warrior · · Score: 1

    "Nobody will ever need more than 640k of Ram."

  78. Re:What does it all mean by stormwalker · · Score: 1

    Hm. Little problem with the sig there. Guess everyone knows that was my first post here now, don't they?
    *sigh*

    --
    "He who breaks a thing to find out what it is has left the path of wisdom." --Gandalf the Grey
  79. Re:64-bit won't be relevant to PCs until 2003, 200 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The rest of the world will be trying to pry out all the 32-bit croft in Linux.

  80. Flamebait?!? by Pollux · · Score: 2

    Let's take a look for a second at Intel's chip names...

    8086 -- Intel's first big 16-bit processor

    80286 -- Intel's next 16-bit processor - name is known also as 8x286, shortened to the 286 (easier to call it the 286 rather than the 80286)

    Pentium -- Intel finally feels that a name's better than a number. Many laugh at the name, but soon the term 586 becomes associated only with AMD.

    Pentium Pro -- Again, another attempt to use words to describe power

    Pentium II -- A legitimate upgrade to the Pentium in chip architecture (586 to 686) and in the name.

    Up to that point, Intel's had a good strategy for naming things. But look at the Pentium III! Ther'es no big change in architecture except for a few instruction extensions, but they upgrade it from II to III! Why? Promotion. No other reason. It's really pathetic.

    Pent- means five. It was named for the 586. That was back five years ago, and the name is just too old in technology years. It needs to be changed to something other than the "Pentium IV," but with their last name change from Merced to Itanium, I'm worried what they might come up with!

    1. Re:Flamebait?!? by Why2K · · Score: 1
      Close, except for this part:

      Pentium -- Intel finally feels that a name's better than a number. Many laugh at the name, but soon the term 586 becomes associated only with AMD.

      Pentium Pro -- Again, another attempt to use words to describe power

      Pentium II -- A legitimate upgrade to the Pentium in chip architecture (586 to 686) and in the name.

      The Pentium Pro was the 586->686 transition. The Pentium II was just a Pentium Pro core + MMX and a new package

    2. Re:Flamebait?!? by Nygard · · Score: 1

      You forgot the 80186, a microcontroller version of the 8086.

      --
      "Genius may have its limitations, but stupidity is not thus handicapped." --Elbert Hubbard (1856-1915)
  81. Alpha Interesting if It Gets Marketed by Christopher+B.+Brown · · Score: 2
    They have to have both product and marketing in order to, in your words,
    own the 64 bit arena

    I'm not convinced that this is likely; Digital has long had some pretty good products, but have lately had an inability to sell their way out of a wet paper bag.

    The recently announced Compaq/Samsung venture to put effort back into Alpha may be helpful, if they actually provide powerful product for decent value. It's not clear that they're likely to out-market Intel, which is a critical issue.

    This connects doubly to AMD:

    • AMD doesn't yet have a 64 bit CPU, and while there has been talk, there is little evidence to indicate what it would really be.

      I suspect their choice needs to be between third-sourcing Alphas or creating an "IA-64 clone."

      The former merely makes them a "me too" vendor; the latter runs the risk of running afoul of Intel patents and/or other "design license" restrictions.

      I am at a loss to decide which outcome is more likely.

    • The connections between Athlon and Alpha seem to be rather more tenuous than "Slashdot Discussions" try to suggest.

      The common thing is the memory access protocol, which implies very little about there being any other interoperability between Athlon and Alpha.

    --
    If you're not part of the solution, you're part of the precipitate.
    1. Re:Alpha Interesting if It Gets Marketed by be-fan · · Score: 1

      Actually, you got the facts wrong quite often.
      A. AMD DOES have a 64 bit CPU. Its called the K8, it is a 64 bit x86 proc. It streches the x86 to 64 bits just like the 386 streched it to 32 bits. It also has a bunch of redisigns to the piplines. Look for it to be the fastest x86 proc ever.
      B. The connections are quite solid. Because they share the same proc bus, same interconnect standard (PCI) and a lot of other things, the only thing that would really need to be changed is the system chipset, and only minimal changes to that. EV6 is much more than a memory access protocol. Importantly it handles physical slot standards and electrical specifications.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  82. Oh Shut up by Craig+Davison · · Score: 1
    I also must express my grave doubts that Intel will be able to ship a PIV in the year 2000. From what I've heard, they are really pushing CISC as far as it can go, and they're having a lot of engineering-type trouble (the PIV allegedly draws huge amounts of power). I really don't expect to see a stable system based on the Pentium IV until mid-2001.

    People have been saying that about every Intel chip since the PPro. Quit being such a cynic, and push your "mid-2001" figure back into your ass.

    1. Re:Oh Shut up by billybob+jr · · Score: 1

      The Pentium Pro is the same architecture as every Intel chip after it and all the chips to come yet up until the Williamette. That is a span of how long, about 6 years? 7 years?

      In the last few years Intel has been working like crazy on a new architecture, Merced. In addition the release of the Williamette has already been pushed back quite a bit, I believe it was originally scheduled to be out now.

      Amd has released a great X86 processor but it uses 20 million transistor's and runs very hot. What do we get for these 20 million transistors? A small performance increase over a P3 with less than half the number of transistors. To be fair, the K7 is supposed to be deeply pipelined which trades off work per clock cycle for the ability to crank up the Mhz.

      X86 is reaching the end of the road.

    2. Re:Oh Shut up by JDLazarus · · Score: 1

      The reason for the doubled number of transistors on the Athlon is the doubled amount of cache. The Athlon without the cache would definitely run kleener than the Celeron (I know the Celeron is based off of the PII but so is the PIII :P:)

  83. It's a tachometer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not picking or anything, it's just so you'll know.

  84. It's more like 666 to us by Craig+Davison · · Score: 1

    "Pentium 13" wouldn't raise any eyebrows. However, "Pentium 666" just feels wrong.

  85. It's called banking the chips by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    My Northgate 286 required this, to have memory chips installed in pairs of banks. I think my 386 needed this, also.

    Progress!

    1. Re:It's called banking the chips by Bill+Currie · · Score: 2
      Yes, but that was more for bus width than bandwidth. This was because memory only came in 8 bit (or 9, but thats irrelevant, the extra bit was for parity) modules and the processors had 16 and 32 bit busses respectively. Pre 72 pin simms, the 486 also needed memory banks. and pre 168 pin simms (dimms?) pentiums also needed banks (64 bit bus).

      However, as a side benefit of requiring banks to get the bus width, it was possible to use slower (thus cheaper) memory and still get similar performance so long as the memory was accessed sequentially. Other tricks like row pre-select were also used to increase the effective bandwidth of the memory. It was clever tricks that kept the 60-70ns memory useful for so long.

      --

      Bill - aka taniwha
      --
      Leave others their otherness. -- Aratak

  86. Random speculation by whoop · · Score: 1

    Imagine all the sweet web pages you'll be able to view with one of those puppies. That alone will be well worth the $1000 they'll be charging for it in the beginning...

  87. The buses are different by pm · · Score: 2

    The AMD 200MHz FSB used on the Athlon is a point-to-point bus. The Intel 133MHz FSB used on the Pentium III is a shared bus. They each have their own advantages and disadvantages. Point-to-point busses are inherently faster, while shared busses enable easy SMP. It's easy to say that "Intel is only now getting around to it [a 200MHz FSB]" but in truth, AMD's bus is not as amenable to a quick SMP solution - where are the multi-processor Athlons? If this supposed 200MHz FSB for the Willamette is a 4-stub shared bus it will be quite an achievement since these are quite tricky to design.

    1. Re:The buses are different by bluGill · · Score: 2

      While it is more difficlut to make Athalons multi-processor, the bus allows better multiprocessor. You can do it quick and cheap with the PIII, but with the athalon bus you spend more money and end up with more scaleability. The PIII design does not deal well with more then 4 processor in theory, and practice is worse. You get around this by doing what the athalon requires all along. And the Athalon scales to 16 processors easially in theory. (If someone would ever do it)

    2. Re:The buses are different by pm · · Score: 1

      How do you think "the bus allows better multiprocessor"? With a P2P bus, you need to interface the processors through the chipset rather than having a direct connection to other SMP processors. This introduces latency into the SMP and thus slows SMP operations such as snoops which will have a negative impact on the overall SMP system performace. For 2-way or 4-way SMP, the shared bus of the Pentium II and Pentium III will perform much better than any P2P SMP bus implementation. As regards scaleability, a shared bus scales just as well as a P2P, you just interface the shared busses through the chipset - similar to what needs to be done on P2P.

      Don't get me wrong, I tend to think P2P was the right choice for the Athlon. Most users are not using SMP, and AMD is not currently making a concerted effort to penetrate the server and workstation market (they say that they are, but there have been no announcements of deals, no major customers are shipping Althlon workstations, etc. I assume that when they make a serious effort to penetrate the high-end market we will start to see the results in the form of press releases and deals with major OEMs). When they get the P2P SMP chipset out we will probably see a bigger push - but this chipset will be a tricky design, and I personally don't think we will see it any time in the near future (next summer maybe, probably next autumn).

      My original point was to say that a shared bus architecture allows essentially "plug-and-play" SMP up to the limit of the stubs on the shared bus at the expense of bandwidth, while P2P allows high-speed communication between two ports (in this case the chipset and the CPU). Any extension of a P2P into an SMP architecture will inevitably take a latency hit. The original poster contended that Intel is behind in the FSB war, while, in fact, I consider the two busses to be different and not directly comparable by just looking at bandwidth.

  88. Will Consumers Care? But your're something. by Flammon · · Score: 1

    It's true that the person that is spending the money rarely knows what they have bought when it comes to computers. But what you are missing is that these clueless buyers have knowledgeable friends that scope everyting out for them before the purchase is made.

    1. Re:Will Consumers Care? But your're something. by JDLazarus · · Score: 1

      Ahh, but you forget, not everyone has access to a tech-headed type person. I know plenty of people in smaller towns (Relatives) that don't have tech-heads at their disposal. My grandparents who live mid/north of the US live in a small town and the person who knows most about computers there still doesn't know enough to be considered a tech in my book.

  89. Overrated by ranton · · Score: 1

    How did this comment get an overrated moderation. It was at score 1, it hadnt been rated at all. Is that just a convenient way to attack people when you dont agree with them? "I dont have an intelligent response, but look here, I have a moderation point left over. Lets mark him down because I have big corporations like Intel and he is putting down my AMD."

    --
    -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
  90. One processor is not enough. by thePsychotron · · Score: 1

    I am always amused by the price differences between the fastest processors and ones that are 50 to 100 Mhz slower. The marginal speed gain is negligable, but people still seem to fork over the cash. Let's do some math. (800 Mhz + 800 Mhz) > 1,000Mhz. I don't know about you, but I'll be LMAO when I'm running BeOS on dual (or quad) 800's when Joe Smoe is selling organs so he can run Windows on a new 1Ghz (ONE GIGAHERTZ!?! That chips has just got to be soooo much faster...) machine.

    --

    Life is pain. Anyone who says otherwise is selling something.
    1. Re:One processor is not enough. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      Yes, you make a good point. I've been waiting for the economics to fall into place. I've been waiting several years.

      At present, you pay a premium for multi-cpu motherboards. In an ideal world, a multi-cpu MB should only cost slightly more than an ordinary MB. Of course once you have the MB you are going to need another processor. And maybe more memory. . But I don't think SMP systems will become commonplace until:

      • clock speed can't be pushed any further, or
      • CPU makers realize they'd sell more CPUs by stacking the economics in favor of SMP.
      Frankly, I don't realize why they haven't pushed the second point. Imagine, a company like Cyrix which can't compete on clock speed, but could compete by offering multi-cpu systems. That would make for interesting competition. A Cyrix 333 sells for about 20 buck right now. Imagine if you could run 4 of them in an SMP setup. Maybe you have to pay a premium for a MB, say $200. Still, if it were possible, you'd have a smokein' quad-cpu SMP system that would blow the socks off an Athlon; all for about $280 plus memory. Such are the stuff of pipe dreams.
    2. Re:One processor is not enough. by Graymalkin · · Score: 2

      Ah but you forget one thing about dual processing, each of the 800mhz chips are sharing the same bus and clock. Four 800mhz chips are still running at 800mhz they just have four times the Int and FP power than just a single 800mhz chip. Forking over more money for a 1ghz processor would be prudent in many aspects because it's likely the 1ghz processor will have much increased Int and FP capabilities than the older 800mhz. When you have to share the same bus you lose a good deal of speed between the processor and the rest of the system. The actual speed difference between a 450 PII and a 500 PIII is only 50mhz but in actual processing power the PIII is almost twice as powerful.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    3. Re:One processor is not enough. by thePsychotron · · Score: 1

      Four 800mhz chips are still running at 800mhz...

      Yes, technically you are correct. Maybe I used a bad example.

      ...they just have four times the Int and FP power than just a single 800mhz chip.

      Yes, that would be the point of having four processors. I suppose if I was only excecuting one instruction, it would get calculated faster on a machine with one 1Ghz processor, but that is rarely ever the case. The idea is to excecute four times as many instructions just a little bit slower.

      When you have to share the same bus you lose a good deal of speed between the processor and the rest of the system.

      Actually, you can have systems with up to eight processors before system bus traffic becomes a major problem. You do gain some overhead for each processor added, but the net gain can usually justify that. The real problem is in badly designed operating systems, not hardware. For every extra processor added, Windows NT spends something like 20% (I don't know any exact figures off hand) of it processing time just in switching between processors. That's what ends up cancelling out the economic advantages of SMP systems.

      ...the PIII is almost twice as powerful.

      Oh, I don't belive that for one second - unless you like to use Web Outfitter(TM).

      --

      Life is pain. Anyone who says otherwise is selling something.
  91. CP/M source is available! by Why2K · · Score: 1

    The source for several old Digital Research products, including CP/M and GEM, has been released by Caldera. It's available at http://www.mathcs.emory.edu/~cfs/cpm/.

  92. Re:second post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To heck with cheaper domains. We need more TLD's!

    I think the price of domains should be at least $100-200/year, to slow down the wanton grabbing. Good luck finding a .com domain worth anything nowadays without it being a verydarnlongsentence.com domain.

    I wouldn't mind seeing the following top level domains:

    .sex (obvious here)
    .ind (or something for individuals)
    .grp (generally nonprofit, but not really organizations)
    .bam (for 3D shooter nets)
    .mud (muds, moos, mushes)
    .lnx (Linux-specific sites)
    .bsd (same, but for BSD)
    .bbr (sites which stick cross-site tracking cookies on your browser like doubleclick and imgis)

    Instead of trying to stuff everyone in .com, we need some spread, and not just to various country's domains either.

  93. A dumb idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is just a random thought. Instead of a stronger, and stronger central processor, why not add a heavily-CPU'able on each SIMM, then stick all these chips on a wide as heck backplane. SIMM A wants to talk with drive B, it does, and doesn't interfere with SIMM C dumping video to DSP D. IBM's AS/400 used to have tons of subsystems like this. It was an IBM-only design, but sticking processers on everything really does help. This is one of the reasons the Amiga (for its time) shone at graphics and sound.

  94. Re:64-bit won't be relevant to PCs until 2003, 200 by Scott+Wood · · Score: 1
    What 32-bit cruft?

    The only 32-bit code running on my linux/alpha box is netscape.

  95. Itanium (Merced) will NOT be relevant right away.. by zealot · · Score: 1

    When Itanium comes out, it is going to be an ULTRA high end processor used for massively parallel supercomputers (by SGI at least), and high end servers and workstations. It's going to cost big, big bucks, and it will be a number of years before the IA64 architecture has any significant impact on the home PC user. IA64 will be irrelevant to you and me, except for talking about, untill around 2005 I'd say.

    --
    He said, "You'll be able to tell your grandchildren that you helped assemble the first NT supercomputer," and I cringed.
  96. Dunno about Japan, but China anyway... by DudemanX · · Score: 1

    I spent October in Hong Kong and mainland China, and none of the buildings there have 4th or 14th floors because the word for 4 is also the word for death.

  97. Pentium IV, V, VI, LVX by Whatthehellever · · Score: 1

    Of course, Intel will try its best to bring out every conceivable processor between the current 733 and 1.0GHz model just to make money. They ALREADY HAVE the 1.2GHz ready to go. It would be so much easier just to release the IA-64 with a bus that equalled the Rambus memory at 800MHz already out. Unfortunately, they can't do this because it would leave tire tracks all over AMD and the DOJ will be all over Intel's CEO. Processor speeds and technology in general is being surpressed just to please government regulators and make a few more bucks on the side. What they don't realize is that it's pissing off the users. I want an IA-64 with an 800MHz bus and a few gigs of Rambus memory.
    Linux forever!

    --

    ---
    IMHO, of course.
    May the SOURCE be with you.
  98. Pentium XXX ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wonder if Intel keep the pentium and roman numeral system, are they going to skip the XXX fo obvious reason? just like they skip the 666Mhz and go to 667Mhz, oh welll... I am thinking collectible item here. specially if there is lawsuit by the porn industry...

    1. Re:Pentium XXX ? by PhilipKDick · · Score: 1

      No they won't skip Pentuim XXX. In fact it will come with a built-in hardware support for mpeg7 ;-)

    2. Re:Pentium XXX ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't listen to this Philip K. Dick guy. He died a few years ago. Probably just the poor remnants of some electrical signal that are making his nerves twitch.

  99. An hodgepodge of responses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    First, let me state that I do not speak for any company, and these are my own _personal_ opinions. Williamette, from what I have seen on the web and gleaned, is likely to have a number of improvements, likely on the order of Pentium -> PentiumPro. In fact, this whole scenario reminds me of the early days of the PentiumPro, about the time that AMD was providing serious competition to the Pentium family with their (albeit misnamed) K6. The K7 is, from all I have seen, very similar to the PentiumPro in overall design, but using lessons learned from Intel's experience, and making wise use of extra chip real-estate.

    I'm still waiting to see the necessary chipset support for AMD's processors, especially multiple-processors. While MP is not everything, two processors do make for a nice increase in speed, especially if you run Linux or BeOS.

    It is going to be interesting to see the interplay between Via as *the* chipset producing company for AMD, as well as competing with AMD with their Joshua processor.

    So, what about speed? Well, a lot of that speed is going to be used to make scripting faster. Sure, we don't *need* it, but hardly anyone wants to code to the bare metal anymore. Today is the day of Perl, TCL and Sun pretending that JAVA is relevant. Languages are getting easier, and therefore slower... Fairly soon, we might not even bother, nor need to bother, to compile most applications.

    Even assuming tightly optimized code, don't be quick to overlook things such as voice recognition, hand-writing recognition, and searching, as three of the things I can think of for improved mhz. When you are playing Tribes 2, wouldn't you like to talk with your teammates via voice instead of typing? And without sapping your already limitted bandwidth? Not to mention how nice it would be to have in cars, and for presentations (saying "next" or waiting for the pause, instead of having to walk over and hit a key). Handwriting analysis is similar in many ways to the computational requirements for voice recognition. And searching, with the ability to compensate for "close" matches, is going to require a decent amount of computation.

    Not to mention that for "servers", which can be your consumer level Pentium4 or whatever running in a dual configuration, serving intranet pages, you are going to likely do a lot more encryption, which will presumably use any shiny new instructions with this new processor. Given Intel's past commitments to Linux, I'd expect to see versions of OpenSSL incorporating tightly optimized assembly routines using any new instructions.

    Finally, marketting. In two words: It works. Just like Coke vs Pepsi, where name recognition is everything, the Pentium name has become widely known outside the computer-literate. While the technical issues are hard to qualify (sure, your Alpha will crush my Pentium3 in SpecFP, but I can sure crank out more RC5 than you can... :) ), things like brand name and megahertz numbers appeal to the people who don't have the time, nor inclination to research the issues.

    Summary: if you are reading this, you know what to do with marketting. Speed is a *good* thing. And we live in interesting times...

  100. P4? What is that, a 486? by RussRoss · · Score: 1

    This industry has a short memory. The Pentium was called the P5 for a long time, and the Pentium Pro core was generally called the P6. P4 seems like about the worst choice of things to call the Pentium IV.

  101. AMD Factoids by Christopher+B.+Brown · · Score: 2

    If there is a 64 bit AMD CPU, called the K8, why isn't it listed on the AMD website as a product that they sell?

    Reality is that There is no such product. "K8" has not been announced. Do a search at the AMD website and you will not find it.

    AMD has announced something codenamed "Sledgehammer" but that was announced as a FUTURE PRODUCT.

    And as far as the Athlon/Alpha motherboard interoperability, I'll believe it when I see it.

    --
    If you're not part of the solution, you're part of the precipitate.
  102. Bus speed? Why not the same as the processor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why can't the bus speed be the same as the processor? I remember in the 386 and early 486 days the bus and processor speed were the same. I honestly feel that if intel releases a processor at 1.2 Ghz for example, then the bus speed should be 1.2 Ghz, PCI needs to move from 66Mhz 64-bit to 400 or 500Mhz and 64-Bit, and AGP needs to move up to. Would this require a redesign of the architecture or is processor technology moving faster than everything else in a computer?

    1. Re:Bus speed? Why not the same as the processor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      There is a simple answer for this: As you increase speed, your wires become antennas. After all, that's just about all your cell phone antenna is, a 'wire' running at 900Mhz or 1.9Ghz. Not only do these wires transmit, but they will also receive from their neighbors. Now, consider that a 64bit bus has 100+ wires, there is a lot of problems with crosstalk (one wire 'transmitting' to the other).

      This isn't a problem inside the processor because the distances are _so_ much shorter.

      Plus, there isn't a need to -- the memory subsystem is *glacial* compared to processor speeds, so the processor would be constantly handling wait-states, even the AGP bus, at 133Mhz (66mhz doublepumped), is 10 times slower at a gigahertz. So, you might as well get useful work done while you are waiting for the slow stuff...

  103. It should have been called the Quinquium.... by MinusOne · · Score: 1

    Or something like that, according to a former cow-orker of mine who knew a bit about classical languages. Penta- is from the Greek for five, and -ium is Latin. So it should have been Quinquium, or the Pentos, or something like that. On the other hand, the word "automobile" has the same problem.

  104. Re:intel != american muscle cars by CrAlt · · Score: 1
    Which would get you from 0 to 60 faster?


    A 1960's 440Ci v8 or a 1960's import 4 banger?

    the v8 would

    A 1999 440ci v8 or a 1999 4 banger?

    the v8 wins again. There is no replacment for desplacment :)

    --
    I have to return some videotapes...
  105. Ah...the classic Intel processor thread... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Invariably the followups to this sort of thread need some basic questions answered, so I've taken the liberty of provided this friendly QA sheet. Q.Who needs all that speed! Heck, my 386 with 4MB runs vi and elm just great, and with Lynx I got it made! It's that damn MS `bloatware'! A.A lot of us do a lot more than interact with 80x25 text consoles (hence why telnet servers aren't quite as big of a deal as Linux enthusiasts believe them to be). The more power the better! While anti-mainstreamists like to use vague, undefined terms like "bloatware", the reality is that modern software has a vast array of very useful features. You don't use all of them, but when you do there's no going back. Give someone a P-III 733 for a week and then put them back with a P-II 450. There are a huge array of revolutions with interfaces that can't even occur yet because the power isn't there. And I'm not even getting started on games...we aren't even touching the surface of what will come to be over the next decade. This will all be like looking back at Commander Keen 1. Q.Intel sucks! A.The numbers prove their prowess over and over again. I'm not a big Intel fan, and AMD is making some kick ass products now as well, however Intel processors keep kicking ass and proving themselves, and they're cost competitive as well. The classic "it's just a souped up 8086!" claims are quite dated and questionable. Q.Intel sucks! A.Here it is again. This is just the whole opposition to anything "Wintel"ish coming through. Q. Why aren't they using an XXX/YYY/ZZZ! A. Start up a chip company and you show them how to do it boys!

  106. Flamebait? Explain, moderator. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whoever the retard was that moderated this down as "flamebait", I'd like to know why. Moderators here are bafflingly stupid sometimes.

  107. Redundant? Explain, moderator. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More retarded moderation. I'm guessing it was the same person who moderated the one above it. Here's a fucking clue, Einstein: It's not "redundant" if what's being discussed hasn't been discussed before!

    I'm guessing this particular moderator is an Intel employee... Or just really, really fucking stupid.

  108. Big friggin' whoop. by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 1
    AMD is expected to announce 1 GHz chips on the 10th of January in 2000, beating Intel to the punch by almost 9 months.

    - A.P.
    --


    "One World, one Web, one Program" - Microsoft promotional ad

    --
    "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
  109. Intel vs. world by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I see many posts whining about why processor makers don't concentrate on upping the bus speed, reducing power consumption, etc etc etc... While this IS true for some, it seems many of the readers think Intel is the only CPU manufacturer out there. Why not move on to a better manufacturer instead of sticking with intel and whining about their problems? -a happy MIPS user...

  110. Itanium and Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a little bit off-topic, but the PCWorld article discussed the upcoming processors, and it set me to thinking. Intel is supposed to break out with the Itanium sometime in the second quarter of next year (add some usual production delays, and hopefully it'll be available by Christmas of the *real* millenium :-) ). It's a 64-bit processor, so could Linux be recompiled to take advantage of that capability? I know that Linux runs on 64-bit SPARCs, but I was just wondering if there are any plans to have Linux support the new processor (would it still be considered x68)?
    Please try not to flame the question....I am a bit of a newb at this, and really don't know.

    1. Re:Itanium and Linux? by rueba · · Score: 1

      Work is being done in this direction. When the Itanium comes out Linux will definately boot and most of the applications should work as well. It has already worked on a simulation.

      The responsible group is the Trillian Project which has support from Intel, IBM and other industry heavy weights.
      Check it out here http://www.linuxia64.org/

      --
      The only reason all cover-ups appear to fail is that you never hear about the ones that succeed.
  111. Re:Itanium (Merced) will NOT be relevant right awa by Graymalkin · · Score: 2

    If SGI is still relying on Intel processors in 2005 I will cry my little eyes out. LONG LIVE MIPS!

    --
    I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
  112. Marketing Rubbish by reality-bytes · · Score: 1

    Its Intel's old marketing ploy back *again*

    Pentium_Number = Pentium_Number + 1
    Give it a slightly larger instruction set, whack a bigger heatsink on it and overclock, stir, shake & Doo-doo-doo-doo - Its the processor every headless chicken buys

    --
    Ripping an new rectum in the fabric of spacetime.
  113. Mpeg Encoder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whew, Pentium III/IV is still not fast enough to encode Mpeg2 without Add-on Mpeg Encoder card. :( And it's suck that Athlon doesn't have SIMD either :(

  114. MS Does Have a 64-bit OS by BlueMonk · · Score: 1

    Am I missing something or is everyone else missing something? I'm reasonably certain that Windows 2000 is a 64-bit OS. I've already seen source code and compiler directives, etc, that accommodate 64-bit data types, and they are in use in the new MS [sample] source code I'm seeing.

    Furthermore, haven't 64-bit processors been out since the Pentium Pro?

    1. Re:MS Does Have a 64-bit OS by orz · · Score: 1

      I've heard that there is an version of windows NT for Alphas, which are 64 bit. However, there was a story on /. several months ago about Microsoft stopping development of 64 bit stuff. I don't know what this all means.

  115. Re:Potential flame bait... boo hoo intel by anarchyx34 · · Score: 1

    Intel's crying like a spoiled little fat rich kid who just got beat up by the poor kid down the street. The athlon positively smokes the PIII (I've seen it for myself), and it's cheaper. They've got the 200mhz bus thing down, they've got (from what I've heard) 64 bit processing almost down, and they'll have 1ghz processors in the market while intel is busy recalling all of the P3s they rushed to get out.

  116. Re:intel != american muscle cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is also no replacement for overall balance and efficiency of design. There are plenty of well made four bangers that kick badly designed eight banger butt.

  117. Who cares about 64-bit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The addressing range will be useful for some database servers... but what else? You people are worse than the console twits that evaluate everything based on "bits"...

  118. Vaporware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Damn straight! Vaporware from someone as 31337 as Linus kicks the ass of *any* real product!

  119. Re:Processor Smocessor... Smell the Coffee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    uhh... how about if we focus on this because it's on topic and not on DNR because that's not? :)