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User: krakass

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Comments · 62

  1. Re:Electric vehicles on Can NASA Warm Cold Fusion? · · Score: 2

    but safety aside small reactors are not very efficient or cheap

    - yes, and the early computers weren't efficient or cheap. We need innovation in this area obviously, it won't come as long as governments are standing in the way of people trying to improve in this industry.

    I dunno bout you, but I don't trust my neighbor to build a nuclear reactor in his back yard. YOUR neighbors might be PhDs in physics, but mine is a hillbilly. Duct tape is not nuclear-rated AFIK.

    He does a helluva tuneup on my truck, though...

    You sure about that? http://www.amazon.com/3M-8979N-Performance-Nuclear-Slate/dp/B000NG3ZKI

  2. Re:Kinect - Gathering In Junk Closets Everwhere on Kinect For Windows Releasing On February 1 · · Score: 1

    I can't even say whoosh, it's more like http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k4f3vJjvR9c

  3. Re:Say waht you will about MS on Bill Gates On Energy · · Score: 2

    I'm guessing he means HVDC.

  4. Re:Not limited to IT on How To Succeed In IT Without Really Trying · · Score: 5, Informative

    You have that backwards. Express isn't union. Ground is. Mainly because of the Federal Railway Labor Act.

  5. Re:If only... on Cheap GPUs Rendering Strong Passwords Useless · · Score: 1

    I worked for a company where passwords were limited to 8 characters, no more or less. Also since passwords had to be changed every 90 days most employees just chose a 6 or 7 character base password and incremented it by 1 each time.

  6. Re:Damage Control on CDC Warns of Zombie Apocalypse · · Score: 1

    Do you have any numbers to back this up? I did a quick search and from what I found Canada, on the high end has 11 million vs the US 223 million.

  7. Ethernet Killer on Workers Will Smash Their PCs To Get an Upgrade · · Score: 1
  8. Re:Autodesk will lose on Company Uses DMCA To Take Down Second-Hand Software · · Score: 1
  9. Re:No HP??? on TI vs. Calculator Hackers · · Score: 1

    RPN, aka Reverse Polish Notation. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reverse_Polish_notation

  10. Re:Finally on Scientists Can Grow Stem Cells In a Petri Dish · · Score: 1
  11. Re:EPA would never let you build them on 12 Small Windmills Put To the Test In Holland · · Score: 4, Informative

    Producing Transportation Fuels with Less Work
    Diane Hildebrandt,1 David Glasser,1 Brendon Hausberger,1 Bilal Patel,1 Benjamin J. Glasser2

    The long-term strategy for reducing emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases is to replace fossil fuels with renewable resources. In the short term, liquids derived from fossil resources will be used to power transportation, in part because liquid fuels have an established production and delivery infrastructure as well as high energy density. Liquid fuels are overwhelmingly derived from increasingly scarce crude oil, and it would thus be beneficial to make liquid fuels from other sources, such as coal and biomass (1, 2).

    One reason why liquid transportation fuels are derived from petroleum instead of coal is that converting coal into liquids is much more energy-intensive. Thus, substantially less CO2 is released in the production of a gallon of gasoline derived from petroleum than in the production of fuel from coal-to-liquids (CTL) processes (1). The carbon atoms in coal are largely bonded to one another in graphitic networks, and breaking these bonds requires a large energy input. Energy is also needed to supply hydrogen to the process. We outline reaction chemistry and processing designs that could dramatically reduce these energy inputs and minimize the amount of CO2 emissions that would be emitted or mitigated by other costly strategies, such as carbon capture and sequestration (3).

    There are many methods that convert carbon-rich sources into liquid fuels, including pyrolysis, direct liquefaction, and indirect liquefaction, which proceeds through gasification such as the Fischer-Tropsch (FT) and methanol-to-olefins (MTO) processes (2, 4). Of these, the FT process

    3C + 4H2O -> 2CO + 4H2 + CO2 -> 2(-CH2-) + 2H2O + CO (1)

    (where CO is carbon monoxide and -CH2- represents the alkane products) has been successfully implemented on the largest scale industrially (2, 5) but is very inefficient in that a large part of the carbon fed into the process ends up as CO2, either directly or indirectly from fuel consumption for heating the reaction (5). However, FT technology gasifies the coal so that unwanted ash, heavy metals, and sulfur can be removed (2).

    To identify more efficient ways to run chemical processes, theoretical tools have been developed that can look at the industrial plant as a whole (6-9), even at the level of rethinking the reaction chemistry. These tools assess what would happen if we could operate the plant as efficiently as possible (that is, near thermodynamic reversibility).

    For example, thermodynamic principles have been applied to examine the production of molecular hydrogen (H2) by thermochemical cycles (6). By analyzing reversible processes, limits can be placed on the best performance that can be achieved for a given cycle. For example, H2 could be produced through chemical reactions powered directly by the heat from a nuclear reactor, such as zinc reacting with water to produce zinc oxide and H2. The zinc is recovered by heat-driven decomposition of zinc oxide. A thermodynamic analysis has shown that the currently proposed thermochemical cycles for producing H2 cannot compete with electrolysis of water through direct use of electricity (6).

    Thermodynamic analysis of reversible processes can be coupled with theoretical efficiencies to allow comparison of real processes. Such an analysis was performed for direct H2 use for transportation, and the findings were compared with other strategies for reducing greenhouse emissions and U.S. oil imports (6, 10). This work has brought to light serious concerns about the feasibility of an H2 economy.

    However, recent work suggests a path forward for the sustainable production of liquid hydrocarbon fuel for transportation that would make use of H2 produced from carbon-free energy, such as solar or wind (1, 11). These processes add H2 to the syngas (CO and H2) produced from gasification of biomass, a

  12. Re:Obviously missed the point... on Lame Duck Challenge Ends With Free Codeweavers Software For All · · Score: 0

    If they're falling I'd assume they'd just keep dropping all the way to the ground.

  13. Re:Two words: on Working Calculator Created in LittleBigPlanet · · Score: 4, Funny

    Great, now other games are going to try to one-up them and Half-Life 3 is going to make you design a 386 processor in order to solve a puzzle.

  14. Re:Oh poo! on Siemens Develops Multi-Purpose Surveillance System · · Score: 1, Funny

    Dude, I hate to burst your bubble, but the satellites are like way above the clouds.

  15. Re:or Windows Specific. on Fallout From the Fall of CAPTCHAs · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Man, I wish I had mod points, but who would I mod redundant?

  16. Re:Racing games? on Digital Models Not Subject To Copyright · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Not just racing games, but any game with models based off real objects. I'm glad to see an end brought to stupidity like this.

  17. Re:Who woulda thought? on Fastest-Ever Flashgun Captures Image of Light Wave · · Score: 1

    Actually there was just an extra / appended to the url http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Clerk_Maxwell.

  18. Re:This is not news... on Cuba Lifts Ban on Home Computers · · Score: 2, Funny

    America certainly has no morales anyway, their treatment of Cuba over the past 50 years has been disgusting!! War on terror, what the fuck are they doing in Cuba......Scumbags!! Wake up and stop listening to your bullshit controlled media. Well the government is working on immigration reform
  19. Lock Box on Cubicle Security For Laptops, Electronics? · · Score: 1
  20. Re:Make a U-Turn on Open US GPS Data? · · Score: 1

    So it might ACTUALLY send you over the river and through the woods to Grandmother's House???? Better than through the river and over the woods.
  21. Re:You kids can keep your digital on Analog Cellular Shutdown To Hit Built-In Devices · · Score: 1

    I agree, AMPS is much more danceable.

  22. Re:Vanadium Redox on Former Anti-Nuclear Activist Does A 180 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Well, we could go at night.

  23. Re:What happens when... on Stopping Cars With Microwave Radiation · · Score: 1

    You never know, it could happen.

  24. Re:Hard to believe. on Apple Makes $831 On Each AT&T iPhone · · Score: 2, Informative

    You have to remember that AT&T is just redirecting the money they would normally pay towards discounting the phone to Apple. And when you consider that they usually don't discount phones by $432 ($18*24 months) they're actually probably making more money from iPhone users.

  25. Re:Integrated features on A New Wireless Power Transmission Sheet · · Score: 1

    Well the cellphone as a mouse is already taken care of http://hackedgadgets.com/2006/08/15/nokia-cell-pho ne-mouse/. Now you just need to get a battery compatible with the wireless charging.