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Kasparov King No More

soccerdad writes: "After 15 years as world champion, Garry Kasparov has been beaten by Vladimir Kramnik. Kasparov is generally acknowledged as the greatest chess player of all time, but he was unable to beat Kramnik in the 16-game match. Kramnik won twice as white. Kasparov needed to win the final two games to come out 8-8 (which would have retained the title). However, he agreed to a draw in the 39th move of game 15, giving the championship to Kramnik. For detailed match information, check out FT.com Match Centre."

200 comments

  1. the greatest human player by G+Neric · · Score: 1

    Kasparov is acknowledged to be the greatest human player ever. I believe he had a problem when he played Deep Blue... IBM has subsequently adopted Linux... imagine a Beowulf cluster of Deep Blues ;)

    1. Re:the greatest human player by emmons · · Score: 1

      ... running GNUchess

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      Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
    2. Re:the greatest human player by sethgecko · · Score: 1

      Yes

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    3. Re:the greatest human player by angry+old+man · · Score: 3
      Bagh, Kasporav is a young whippersnapper that deserved to get beat by that computing machine.

      Back in my day, everyone knew who the real chess champion was. Capablanca was he! Capablanca didn't study fancy schmancy hyper-modern openings. He just say down and beat anyone he played, for 8 full years, he didn't lose a game! Until some young mathematician whippersnapper named Reti came along and hosed him with that fancy schmancy hyper-modern hogwash.

      I may be an angry old man who rambles too much, but you need to understand that real chess players use the King's gambit and occupy hte center with their pieces.

      Thank you, I need to go to bed.

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    4. Re:the greatest human player by _xen · · Score: 1

      Capablanca didn't study fancy schmancy hyper-modern openings. He just say down and beat anyone he played, for 8 full years, he didn't lose a game! Until some young mathematician whippersnapper named Reti came along and hosed him with that fancy schmancy hyper-modern hogwash.

      And then only because Capablanca cheekily opened with the 'Reti,' and a double fianchetto to boot. Of course, Reti matched this audacity in equal measure. I love that fancy schmancy hyper-modern hogwash though, IMHO that Capablanca/Reti game was perhaps the most beautiful game ever played, victory ensuing, if memory serves me correctly, from a subtle rook manoeuvre (must read it again some day). That being said a nice King's gambit can be quiet tasty.

    5. Re:the greatest human player by Djaak · · Score: 1

      Well, correct me if I wrong old timer, but AFAIK Reti wasn't the one that beat Capablanca for world championship, it was Alekhin. And that guy wasn't into hypermodernism. Reti may have been the first to win a game against Capablanca in eight years though, this I don't know.

      And to be even more annoying : in my "Chess Fundamentals" book (by JR Capablanca), it doesn't seem that he liked the king's gambit a lot. More queen's gambit I'd say.

      Thank you. You may go to bed now.

    6. Re:the greatest human player by piscine · · Score: 1

      Something for everyone.... [Event "New York"] [Site "New York"] [Date "1924.??.??"] [Round "?"] [White "Reti, Richard"] [Black "Capablanca, Jose Raul"] [Result "1-0"] [ECO "A15"] [PlyCount "61"] [EventDate "1924.??.??"] [Source "ChessBase"] 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. b4 Bg7 4. Bb2 O-O 5. g3 b6 6. Bg2 Bb7 7. O-O d6 8. d3 Nbd7 9. Nbd2 e5 10. Qc2 Re8 11. Rfd1 a5 12. a3 h6 13. Nf1 c5 14. b5 Nf8 15. e3 Qc7 16. d4 Be4 17. Qc3 exd4 18. exd4 N6d7 19. Qd2 cxd4 20. Bxd4 Qxc4 21. Bxg7 Kxg7 22. Qb2+ Kg8 23. Rxd6 Qc5 24. Rad1 Ra7 25. Ne3 Qh5 26. Nd4 Bxg2 27. Kxg2 Qe5 28. Nc4 Qc5 29. Nc6 Rc7 30. Ne3 Ne5 31. R1d5 1-0 [Event "Havana m"] [Site "Havana"] [Date "1901.??.??"] [Round "8"] [White "Corzo y Prinzipe, Juan"] [Black "Capablanca, Jose Raul"] [Result "0-1"] [ECO "C25"] [PlyCount "52"] [EventDate "1901.??.??"] [Source "ChessBase"] 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. f4 exf4 4. Nf3 g5 5. h4 g4 6. Ng5 h6 7. Nxf7 Kxf7 8. d4 d5 9. exd5 Qe7+ 10. Kf2 g3+ 11. Kg1 Nxd4 12. Qxd4 Qc5 13. Ne2 Qb6 14. Qxb6 axb6 15. Nd4 Bc5 16. c3 Ra4 17. Be2 Bxd4+ 18. cxd4 Rxd4 19. b3 Nf6 20. Bb2 Rd2 21. Bh5+ Nxh5 22. Bxh8 f3 23. gxf3 Nf4 24. Be5 Rg2+ 25. Kf1 Rf2+ 26. Ke1 Nd3+ 0-1

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  2. I wish him the best. by taskiss · · Score: 1

    It was Kasparov vs. IBMs' SP2 that inspired me to take a position managing a SP2. I hope that he's had as rewarding an experience as I have had.

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    - real hackers don't have sigs -
    1. Re:I wish him the best. by Type-R · · Score: 1
  3. The movie was cool! by FreeJack1 · · Score: 1

    Anyone see it? I think the name was "Searching for Bobby Fischer" You would never think they could make an interesting movie about playing chess but it was actually really cool.

    1. Re:The movie was cool! by MathJMendl · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that movie really captured the essense of the game and portrayed it in a dramatic, telling way. I really liked it.

      --


      "I have not failed. I've simply found 10,000 ways that won't work." --Thomas Edison
    2. Re:The movie was cool! by JurriAlt137n · · Score: 1

      No, "Knight Moves" was cool. Just the fact that Lambert was not swinging a sword around for a change...

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      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
  4. Big blue by Adam9 · · Score: 1

    Great, more fodder for big blue. I wonder if they'll have it put Kramnik to the test. Also, has Kasparov beaten Kramnik before in a tournament? Or have they just never faced eachother before so maybe Kramnik was the underground best player all along.

    1. Re:Big blue by Elwe · · Score: 1

      I am almost certain that they have played before (Kramnik is generally considered one of the top players in the world, and the top players tend to end up in a lot of the same tournaments), although I am not sure whether Kramnik has ever won. It is, however, likely. What is important here is not that Kasparov lost a game, a somewhat common occurence, but that he lost the match, which is much more important.

      - Ryan Gabbard

    2. Re:Big blue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yes, they have played in a tournament before. Multiple times...they had an even score going into the match. Kramnik was certainly not "underground" though. He graduated from the same chess school as Kasparov and has been rated second or third in the World. Currently second according to the ratings at www.fide.com, but this match should change that.

    3. Re:Big blue by larva · · Score: 2

      Kramnik used to be a student of Kasparovs, so they have undoubtedly played quite a few matches :)
      Official games :
      Since their first clash in 1993, Kasparov and Kramnik have met 23 times in serious tournament play in games played at classical time limits. The score stands at three wins apiece with 17 draws. The full story game list is here.
      ;

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      -- gunzip-howto.tar.gz
  5. What's next by Pandora's+Vox · · Score: 3

    Of course, now we must see if this Vladimir Kramnik fellow can beat Deep Blue...

    1. Re:What's next by Gothmolly · · Score: 1

      No its worst for me, since I'm a US citizen, and have to put up with whoever the US voter-trolls elect.

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    2. Re:What's next by Webmonger · · Score: 1

      Despite being an NDP supporter, I can assure you: the NDP will not get elected. They never have, and they may never at all.

    3. Re:What's next by TetsuoShima · · Score: 1

      Were he to play it, it most assuredly would be another incarnation of the machine.
      As memory serves, Deep Blue was built expressly for the purpose of beating Kasparov, not to be lord of all chess computers. From having a complete history of his games to trying to play games that don't fit Kasparovs style, the machine might not fare as well against Kramnik. Then again, anything that calculates 15 plies deep in one second will put up a challenge to anyone.

    4. Re:What's next by macrohard0 · · Score: 1

      He said he was an *immigrant*. That's not temporary. Sure, one gets voting rights with citizenship, but getting the citizenship can take ten years, and you still have to "put up" in the meanwhile.

    5. Re:What's next by wwphx · · Score: 1

      It was my understanding that the incarnation that beat Kasparov was disassembled shortly after the match. I wish I'd had a chance to spend more time speaking with Joel Benjamin (US GM who worked with the IBM team) about it the last time I saw him but I didn't.

      I won't speculate on how it would do against Kramnik. What I want to see is a round-robin against the men who played in the US Championship, three games each. THAT would be its true test: winning when customized against one player is meaningless, beating a large number of the best in tournament conditions (which Kasparov's series against it were not) would be much more significant.

      Of course the match conditions would have to be modified from what USCF recommend for a regular or computer match, but that wouldn't be too difficult: human "repeater" player at the board who moves pieces, operates the clock, records notation and has to be there for the entire game; some way to monitor reprogramming between matches; the ability to offer or receive the offer of a draw; moving the terminal between boards between rounds, just like the humans have to move; etc.

      I'm curious on one point, though, and it's one of the things I wanted to discuss with Benjamin: did they enter all of Kasparov's games and if so, all or a few? Did the enter anyone else's games, and if so, what was the criteria in selecting them? How much was working plies vs finding weaknesses and patterns in an opponent's position, which are not neccessarily the same thing.

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    6. Re:What's next by DoomHaven · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the defense! I do plan to live here, and eventual get citizenship...but as for now...c'est la vie.

      --
      "Don't mind me cutting myself on Occam's Razor"
    7. Re:What's next by Pandora's+Vox · · Score: 1

      ahh the ndp... if only i could vote... (dammit why don't the drop the voting age to 16...) i'm actually working in this election, and i decided to work for the liberals, even tho they're arrogant bastards. but i think blockwell day is so much worse... so i'm not working for the ndp. even tho i think they're great. geez, i guess i kind sold my soul there...

  6. Isnt Big Blue world chess champion? by x+mani+x · · Score: 1

    Last I checked, Kasparov was beaten a while back by a computer.

    1. Re:Isnt Big Blue world chess champion? by karzan · · Score: 1

      Electronics--err, computers--err, silicon can't hold titles just yet...

    2. Re:Isnt Big Blue world chess champion? by chamo · · Score: 1
      Lots of people have mentioned the Big Blue thing but as far as I know Kasparov acknoledges he made a silly mistake in that final game. Basically I think the computer was lucky.

      That certainly explains why IBM aren't so keen on a rematch.

  7. I saw this story on ABC News today... by antdude · · Score: 3

    It was sad. :( I saw Kasparov getting frustrated in this one move. I heard that he was having personal problems with his life. ABC News.com has the full story and the video (not sure if it is the same one on TV) as well.

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    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
  8. Greatest of all time? by brianvan · · Score: 5

    Let's see:

    Kasparov was beaten by a computer...

    then he was beaten by a human...

    How would he fare against infinite monkeys?

    Or better yet, if Kasparov was so good, imagine... a Beowulf cluster of him...

    Or... if Kasparov linked to a commercial library, would RMS approve?

    (doh)

    1. Re:Greatest of all time? by Coward,+Anonymous · · Score: 1

      How would he fare against infinite monkeys?

      He would beat an infinite number of them.

    2. Re:Greatest of all time? by amanb · · Score: 1

      I would have guessed Windows 2000.
      Its got a deeper shade of the blue screen.

    3. Re:Greatest of all time? by QuMa · · Score: 1

      Not necessary at all. Since there aren't infinite monkeys in nature, we can assume this is about hypothetical monkeys. And it's perfectly possible that All, or All - n of these monkeys have the ability to play the game perfectly. (IE, they've calculated all possibilities recursively from the opening position). It is then quite that K only wins a finite number of matches.

      Hmm, if K wins a finite number of matches, he won't win any. If he wins n, his chances of winning are n/infinity (you know, infinity, the really big numbery thingy), in other words, zero. (or undef, if you're that kind of person). So, he can't win any matches because his chance of winning is zero.

    4. Re:Greatest of all time? by dilip · · Score: 3
      I actually take issue with your first comment. Kasparov was denied a fair chance against Deep Blue the second time around.

      The first time that IBM challenged him they provided him with the transcripts of DB's chess matches to date. Kasparov was able to study the patterns of the machine just like he would have been able to for a human opponent.

      Kasparov was denied access to the transcripts of the new DB, because IBM realized that in doing so they were increasing their odds of victory. So the new DB had an advantage, it knew every match that Kasparov had played, and he was fighting blind.

      IBM even refused to enter the machine in a tournament, as they knew that by the time it reached the finals against Kasparov he would have seen too much and it would have been a fair match.

    5. Re:Greatest of all time? by brianvan · · Score: 2

      Of course I was only joking... but I knew about that, and I know that Kasparov whined a lot about that. Generally, it wasn't quite fair at all. Then again, it was an accomplishment for the computer to be able to beat him like that... considering that chess can't be "solved" (apparently all the atoms in the universe working as a computer can't solve chess, or something like that).

    6. Re:Greatest of all time? by marcop · · Score: 1

      How would he fare against infinite monkeys?

      Well, he did play the "World". Anyone that wanted to play against him could vote for a move then the majority vote became the official move. So, if one was to say that relative to him most of the world are monkeys in chess then he already has played (almost) infinite monekys.

      BTW, the way the world tournament was setup most people believed that Kasparov was playing against an "average" player, not a superior collective whole.

    7. Re:Greatest of all time? by willie150 · · Score: 1

      It's a lack of storage space- all the atoms in the universe couldn't hold all the possible combinations of moves, and thus it's impossible to calculate all possible combinations and moves/countermoves that needed to be made

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      Better to stay silent, and let people think you're an idiot than to open your mouth and remove all doubt
    8. Re:Greatest of all time? by vslashg · · Score: 1
      I actually take issue with your first comment. Kasparov was denied a fair chance against Deep Blue the second time around.

      Ugh. And Kasparov whined about this big time after he lost. But if the rules were so offensive to him, why did he agree to them? (It wasn't a problem until he lost.)

  9. Question about chess/players and alternate games by sips · · Score: 2

    My question is has anyone done anything to increase the variety of chess like create more formalistic rules to things like star trek's creation of 3d chess or the like. I havn't seen too much of that out there.

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    Respond to s
  10. What is an SP2? by sips · · Score: 1

    see subject

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    Respond to s
    1. Re:What is an SP2? by atrowe · · Score: 2

      Service Pack 2. Finally, proof that Windows can confuse even the greatest minds in the world.

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      -atrowe: Card-carrying Mensa member. I have no toleranse for stupidity.

    2. Re:What is an SP2? by JurriAlt137n · · Score: 1

      The opposite of a PS2. In other words, a computer that can play chess.

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      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
  11. Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Sheeple+Police · · Score: 1

    that nerds (ie: news for nerds) like Chess... Are there no nerds in this modern age of social and digital revolution that like the extreme sports? Why are we still contained to such sports as Chess, Backgammon, and the like? Why haven't 'nerds' invented their own game, much like societies 'dating game' that is highly exclusive and highly competitive? Oh well, just my rant against society.

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    Information is the catalyst for revolution
    1. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      Let's all play CALVINBALL!!

    2. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by smallstepforman · · Score: 1

      Q3Arena Unreal Tournament Need I continue...

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      Revolution = Evolution
    3. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Sheeple+Police · · Score: 1

      Hear hear! I'm up for a game of that. I forgot about that. I think Calvinball, of all activities, would be the quintessential geek sport. Of course, it would require some coordination, and that goes against the stereotype, so even more so.

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      Information is the catalyst for revolution
    4. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by AT · · Score: 2

      Ummm, nerds do like chess. I think the stereotype is at least as valid as nerds like computers, nerds like science, nerds like anime, nerds like sci-fi or any of the other topics covered here. Or at the very least, chess likers are nerds.

      Besides, whats not to like? Its deep, thoughtful, strategic. You can play for fun, or really get into it and play competitively.

    5. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Sheeple+Police · · Score: 1

      I think it's important to note your comment:
      Or at the very least, chess likers are nerds.

      We need to learn that while chess likers may be nerds, that doesn't necessarily mean nerds are chess likers. That was the basis of my comment, because you don't see Slashdot covering articles on say, extreme sports (unless of course someone developed some new kayak which had a Linux-powered GPS system in it or was called "The Penguin" ;-)

      Of course, hoping for diversity on Slashdot may be like hoping for the Slashcode to be written in ASP (Not that I hope such a horrid fate upon it, mind you). I was just sharing my two cents

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      Information is the catalyst for revolution
    6. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Evangelion · · Score: 1


      http://www.ioccc.org/

      'nuff said.


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    7. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Mr.+Piccolo · · Score: 1

      No, as I understand it, it just takes real guile in making up rules that benefit you only.

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    8. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by TKarrde98 · · Score: 1

      Actually, I know a lot of "nerds" (including myself) who really enjoy snowboarding, which seems to be a huge contradiction to some people. But I still enjoy a good game of chess, even though I lose most of the time...

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    9. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by TetsuoShima · · Score: 1

      Oh good god shut the hell up. There's no stereotype here but the ones you've burned on your own eyes.

      Remember about a year or two ago where LL Cool J was on Conan? He sat and talked for like 5 minutes about how he was improving at chess. That's the only example that springs to mind (and really not the best, but you can cope), but you hear about the "stars" keeping a board and pieces around the set of a movie and playing with the crew all the time. The fact is, one doesn't have to be a geek to enjoy intellectually stimulating games, just as someone doesn't have to be a physically superior person to enjoy extreme sports, or any physical sport for that matter.

      And the upper echelons of chess are just as exclusive and highly competitive as any of the socialites allegedly "elite" games.

    10. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Abstract · · Score: 1

      WTF? LL is just a ice sporting, Bentley driving, cash money making, pimping Nerd. But still a Nerd.

    11. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Skydyver · · Score: 1

      Well, I like Chess, I'm a Linux geek and a network engineer but if it is an extreme sport that you are looking for I am also an avid skydiver who puts in 3-10 jumps almost every weekend. Not all geeks are low on adrenaline. Remember kids, it's not a real sport unless you can die of massive internal injuries.

    12. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Denial+of+Service · · Score: 1
      Yeah, but there are also some nerds (like me) who go far outside my way to make fun of you for considering computer games to be anything other than computer games. They are no more a sport than coding HTML. The fact that they are all shockingly redundant is another topic altogether.

      Don't even get me started on the laughable obsessions many have with games. It's freaking embarassing to be collected into the same social class as some of you lunatics.

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    13. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by Mad+Hughagi · · Score: 2
      Hahahaha... I get a kick out of stereotyping contradictions - I think that's the best part of being a nerd in disguise(tm).

      I skateboard, snowboard, dj, rave and hang out with a shady assortment of friends...

      ...as well as study physics, work at an astrophysics institute, play chess, and persue most things 'geeky'.

      The best part is usually when you're faced with a new professor and the guy figures you're going to be one of the students that doesn't come to class all term and you end up getting one of the top marks in his class! hahahaha...

      If someone is too concerned with what others think of them then in my opinion they have too much time on their hands...

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      UBU
    14. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by mrzaph0d · · Score: 1

      yeah, a friend told me that he was a where are they now episode about Sir Mix-a-Lot, apparently in addition to all his record producing duties and hanging out and stuff, he repairs/refurbishes old HAM radios.

      "..even white boys got ta shout..."

      "Leave the gun, take the canoli."

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    15. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by JimPooley · · Score: 1

      At an SF convention a couple of years ago we had a game of Calvinball. We based it on baseball - and had a set of cards with rules written on each, which were dealt out when people shouted "New rule!".
      One of the rule changes included nominating a contestant as second and a halfth base. He promptly ran off into the con hotel pursued by the player....
      It actually worked as a group activity!


      Hacker: A criminal who breaks into computer systems

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      "Information wants to be paid"
    16. Re:Slashdot's just helping the stereotype... by dark_panda · · Score: 2

      And "real" games aren't the least bit redundant? How many times do you need to slide down a snake or climb a ladder until it becomes boring? How many times must I Pass Go and collect $200 before I want to implode my own head? And don't even get me started on Sorry!

      And what's a more laughable obsession? Playing computer games, or being so obsessed with making fun of people who play video games that you actually go far out of your own way to do so?

      J

  12. Re:Question about chess/players and alternate game by Sheeple+Police · · Score: 1

    Indentially, I believe I saw an article two or three months ago talking about the Star Trek 3D chess. I think someone actually created the boards. I know the rules are outlined w/in the many Trekkie dictionaries (suprisingly). Personally, I'd like to see the Klingon sort of games. I mean, what guy wouldn't love to be given a really sharp weapon and be told to maim and mutilate the opponent in the name of sport? Footbal - fah.. It's for sissies who want pads >=)

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    Information is the catalyst for revolution
  13. Next Match by jonfromspace · · Score: 2

    Kramnik vs Tyson.

    Bra and panty match

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  14. Won't last long... by aralin · · Score: 2

    Kasparov lost most likely due to some problems that didn't let him concentrate and prepare fully for the game, but he is still so far ahead, that I am pretty sure he will return very soon. He is natural genius supported with extremly hard work, sometimes I really wonder how much work he put in his preparations. He is the kind of strategic mastermind that none of US generals would like to face in battle :)

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    1. Re:Won't last long... by TheLionMan · · Score: 1

      The psychic beaming signals to Korchnoi was not sitting in the front row but rather, was with the Soviet Army as they took his family hostage during that match.

    2. Re:Won't last long... by leo.p · · Score: 1

      No, the hostage thing happened before the match. The psychic was sitting front row for the match. Korchnoi complained and asked the organizers to move him out of psychic range. Chess players are, of course, world class lunatics. The incidence of madness and just plain wonky behaviour in world class players is astonishing.

      Morphy, Steinitz, Alekhine, Fischer were all world champions and all quite insane. And that's just off the top of my head; the list is considerably longer.

      Hardly surprising since it takes a special kind of reclusive personality to spend a lifetime pushing wooden pieces on a well defined board, using well defined rules, to the exclusion of life's random slings, arrows and rare triumphs. Wait a minute, that sounds a lot like programmers.

    3. Re:Won't last long... by TKarrde98 · · Score: 1

      Chess players are, of course, world class lunatics. The incidence of madness and just plain wonky behaviour in world class players is astonishing.

      But this behavior is not limited to chess players. My personal favorite spectator sport, Hockey, is filled with superstitious individuals. For example, Patrick Roy of the Colorado Avalanche will never touch a blue line, and before each game writes the name of hs four children on the sides of his stick, tapes it first up from the blad, then writes the names again, and tapes it back down from the head to the blade. There are many other games whose players are fiercely superstitious, too.

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    4. Re:Won't last long... by Goonie · · Score: 1
      Personally, I consider it irrelevant who wins the world championship since chess became short work for a machine. I mean, why bother spending a lifetime learning the damn game only to have a computer program wipe the board with you? Its a solved problem, time to move on.

      Personally, I can't see the point of athletics. Cars have been able to outperform humans almost since cars were invented! However, you do have somewhat of a point. Is there any room left for innovation in chess, assuming the rules stay static? Have all the openings, combinations, and endgame strategies possible been explored?

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      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
      --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
    5. Re:Won't last long... by Goldhammer · · Score: 1


      >No, the hostage thing happened before the match.
      >The psychic was sitting front row for the match.
      >Korchnoi complained and asked the organizers to
      >move him out of psychic range.

      What was that guy's name again? Dr. "Zarkov"
      or something?

      Do you remember the 2-way mirror? How about
      the coded yogourt cups and sandwiches? Or
      what about the time when Spassky, playing
      against Korchnoi, would simply leave the stage
      and do his thinking in a closet? Or the incident
      with Spassky's ties?

      >Chess players are,
      >of course, world class lunatics. The incidence of
      >madness and just plain wonky behaviour in world
      >class players is astonishing.

      Normally I'd take offence to such a
      characterization, but as it turns out, there's
      more than a grain of truth to it.

      >Morphy, Steinitz, Alekhine,

      Alekhine had this obsessive fascination
      with fat chicks.

      >Fischer

      Volumes could be written about this guy's
      peculiar quirks.

      >were all world
      >champions and all quite insane. And that's just
      >off the top of my head; the list is considerably
      >longer.

      Let's add:

      Von Bardeleben: bizarre growth on his head. Used
      to marry and divorce women for money (they wanted
      his noble surname), in return for some cash.
      Von Bardeleben had the misfortune of being on the
      shit end of Steinitz's most brilliant game, a
      victim of one of the greatest combinations ever
      played in the history of chess. Legend has it
      that upon realizing what was about to happen
      to him, von Bardeleben quietely picked up his
      hat and left the building, vanishing into
      obscurity. Legend also has it that he changed
      his suit only once every six months.

      Akiba Rubenstein: plagued by an imaginary
      fly for much of his carreer.

      David Janowski: somehow managed to con women into
      financing his chess career, including putting
      up stakes for his matches.

      Emmanuel Lasker: Now, this guy wasn't at all
      crazy, rather, he was an intellect of the
      first rank, and an acquaintance of Einstein's.
      However, he had the habit of chain-smoking
      the most pungent, vile cigars he could lay his
      hands on, during tournaments. After several
      hours, his opponent, lost in a cloudy fog, either
      had his mind numbed or was blinded, or both.
      As tournaments gradually enforced non-smoking,
      these regulations became known as "anti-Lasker
      rules." Botvinnik once commented that Lasker's
      technique relied almost entirely on the stupefying
      power of his cigars.

      And let us not forget Aaron Nimtsowitch,
      unquestionably the nuttiest chess player of them
      all. Among his many, many bizarre behavioral
      aberrations was his habit of standing on his
      head during important games.

      But, as you say, this is only the tip of
      the iceberg on a vast subject.

    6. Re:Won't last long... by leo.p · · Score: 1

      Personally, I can't see the point of athletics. Cars have been able to outperform humans almost since cars were invented!

      (1) Cars dont simulate atheletes. Chess software does simulate chess players. (2) Cars dont distill the essence of what humanity holds as its definitive triumph: intelligence. When intelligence is under threat of subsumption, its time to raise the barrier of entry :-)

      What you have to realize also is that I am not talking about casual amateur games which are a lot of fun and which arent going away. I'm talking about a lifelong dedication and study to the game because it's some kind of noble, peculiarly human pursuit. It isnt that any longer. Well, IMO.

      There's a reason Deep Blue's victory over Kasparov - the same Kasparov who bragged no computer would ever beat him - made every headline in the world :-) Kasparov was stupefied, absolutely stunned at the "human" quality of Deep Blue's wins. He called one particular move the most profound he ever witnessed. He was so incredulous that he quickly decided upon the false conclusion that the Deep Blue team was using a human mole to cheat on their behalf - but that's another story.

      Have all the openings, combinations, and endgame strategies possible been explored?

      Not even close. Btw, 'strategies' is such a loaded word under the circumstances :-)

    7. Re:Won't last long... by Goldhammer · · Score: 1


      >I forgot anout Akiba Rubenstein. A talmudic
      >scholar by training who was thought to be the
      >most brillian player alive. Unfortunately, he
      >had a rather short (coherent) life :-)

      Rubenstein never played anything other than 1.d4
      as white. As the story goes, some jokers nailed
      the d4 pawn to the board on Akiba's table just
      before he sat down to play white at some important
      tournament. He completely freaked.

      We might as well mention Efim Bogolyubov, the
      Russian orthodox ex-monk who discovered beer
      and chess, in that order. Alekhine, who was quite
      an imbiber himself, never hesitated to construe
      a situation which would result in the public
      embarassment and abject ridicule of his dear
      countryman, Bogolyubov. Prior to the opening
      ceremonies of some tournament, Alekhine was
      invited to get up on stage and say a few words.
      Seeing that Bogo was in the crowd, he saw this as
      one more fine opportunite to stick it to him. So
      he recounted a joke that went something like
      this: "my dear friends, I had a dream last
      night. I dreamt that I died and went to heaven.
      And I saw Saint Peter there, at the pearly
      gates. But he told me that heaven wasn't for
      chessmasters. That, as a fitting reward for
      having spent my earthly days contemplating
      chess, I should be cast in with the
      devils of Hell to be tormented for all eternity.
      Naturally I was quite upset by this. But
      lo and behold! Guess who I saw walking around
      up in heaven? Bogolyubov! So I asked Saint
      Peter: how come he's there, huh? Saint
      Peter said: Oh, him. He only thinks he's
      a chessmaster."

      Need I also mention that Alekhine, for
      some weird, incomprehensible reason, really
      enjoyed eating steak with his hands?

      >Lasker and Capablanca were just normal folk with
      >effortless natural talent. Neither studied the
      >game particularly hard. They also had secondary
      >occupations which is probably what saved them.

      That's an interesting point. Botwinnik, who was
      quite normal, had an extensive career outside
      of chess.

      >Lasker was a real medical doctor

      Lasker's brother, Berthold, was the doctor.
      Emmanuel Lasker was a mathematician.

      >and I believe Capablanca was some kind of
      >diplomat for Cuba.

      He ended up in a diplomatic job, but he originally
      trained as an engineer or something.

    8. Re:Won't last long... by Goldhammer · · Score: 2

      >Morphy and Steinitz died in institutions.

      Morphy died in his bathtub, shortly after
      coming home from a walk, apparently from apoplexy
      caused by the water being too cold.

      IIRC, Steinitz spent some time in a looney-bin.
      It is also rumoured that von Bardeleben ended
      his days in the nut-house, but I don't think
      anyone really knows what happened to him.

      >Fischer (a half jew) wouldnt take the subway
      >because it was full of jews and women. That was
      >before he was world champion. He became steadily
      >worse after that.

      Fischer specialized in the paranoia department.

      >Alekhine thought he was related
      >to the Russian Czars. He would also get drunk
      >and piss on stage during his matches.

      I'll have to look into that one.

      >Many chess players at the master level and above
      >that I've had the opportunity to relate at some
      >level with were, well, off somehow :-) I realize
      >its not exactly pc to say so but fuck it, that's
      >the impression that survived.

      Players at the lower levels, below the rarified
      stratosphere of the world-class, super-GM, and
      GM, tend to be far stranger than any of the
      "classic" cases mentioned above. But you don't
      hear much about them and you won't realize this
      until you start hanging around with them.
      The most remarkable ones are those that sacrifice
      their entire lives to chess, yet are not such
      good players. I've known players in the 1600-2100
      range who gave up their carreers and all other
      facets of their lives in order to play chess
      full time. Those types are rare, but you
      will find them at your local chess club if you
      hang around long enough. If you recall the
      movie "Searching for Bobby Fischer", there was
      one really good part that stood out over the
      general mediocrity: a very minor character who
      was an obsessed, babbling kook that gave up
      his law career (iirc) for chess, and he wasn't
      even any good. That was a really meaningful
      moment, because I've met people exactly like
      that guy. Other than that, the film mostly
      sucked.

    9. Re:Won't last long... by Goonie · · Score: 1
      Cars dont distill the essence of what humanity holds as its definitive triumph: intelligence. When intelligence is under threat of subsumption, its time to raise the barrier of entry :-)

      To me, all that Kasparov's loss demonstrated was that chess could be played at the highest level by brute force and a large opening database rather than intelligence. The techniques used to make Deep Blue win don't help with any other artificial intelligence problem.

      --

      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
      --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
    10. Re:Won't last long... by mazur · · Score: 1
      Kasparov lost most likely due to some problems that didn't let him concentrate and prepare fully for the game, but he is still so far ahead,

      That's as may be, but Kramnik was so brilliant he beat Kasparov at his favourite openings, and so convincingly, that Kasparov moved away from them. So Kramnik beat Kasparov at openings the latter has played and analysed nearly to the death, and yet beat him. That takes both gut aan ingenuity. I say: "Well deserved win, and leave off the excuses."

      Stefan.
      It takes a lot of brains to enjoy satire, humor and wit-

      --
      The truth shall make you fret. (Ankh-Morpork tImes motto)
  15. Ah, Chess by renehollan · · Score: 1

    I used to play when I was younger. My father taught me the game, and I honed my skils in high school (some of my opponents were very good: one of them was the provincial champ for several years running). I got half-decent at it, but never exceptional.

    Recent I had the pleasure of losing (as funny as that might sound) to a fellow I met in an "Einstein's Bagels": I had seen him play another once, and play several games out of an openings book, and he was willing to engage me in a game. Note: I hadn't played seriously in at least 20 years.

    While I lost (Well, I resigned. The one redeeming fact was that I realized it was over earlier than most), it was a lot of fun.

    - RSH

    --
    You could've hired me.
  16. Poor Form by Garry by paeanblack · · Score: 1

    Nothing looks weaker than offering the draw when you need the win...

    This isn't meant to be flamebait, btw...

    1. Re:Poor Form by Garry by robertli · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think Kasparov realized that he couldn't win and if didn't draw, Kramnik might very well beat him.

    2. Re:Poor Form by Garry by paeanblack · · Score: 1

      In the position from which he offered a draw, there was alot of material and options left.

      I'm just saying it's poor form to give up any chance of winning the match just to avoid possibly losing it 6-10 as opposed to 6.5-9.5

    3. Re:Poor Form by Garry by wwphx · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately I didn't know this match was going on, thus I didn't follow it. I remember a match between Boris Gulko and Josh Waitzkin at a US Championship, either Modesto or Phoenix, in which at the mid game both had both rooks and both bishops active, fighting it out in the middle of the board. I watched for a few minutes, looked ahead in my own feeble way, and decided it was a draw. They drew, but a good 10+ moves later. I wish I'd stayed around to watch them analyze the game.

      The thing that amazes me at this level of play (the 2400+ rating level) is that these guys can play (and conclude) a game, go into the break room, set it up again and go back and forth over moves that they'd done. I just can't imagine setting up their boards and positions so accurately from memory! I have enough trouble playing through games when the notation is available!

      But the number of draws is interesting in any of the high-level matches. When I was working the Modesto Championship, it seemed like there were would only be 1 or 2 decisive games in the first 2 or 3 rounds! These guys are playing to win, but they can see quickly that they are both playing lines that, properly developed, will result in a draw. And they know how well their opponent plays that line and how likely their opponent will make a mistake, thus a draw is the best option rather than slugging it out for another six hours hoping that your opponent, and not you, will make a mistake and give you a decisive edge.

      (but if you want to see a lot of draws, watch Roman Dzindachvilli! And no, I can't spell his name.)

      --

      --
      When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
  17. Nintendo Joystick?!? by Mdog · · Score: 4

    Representing this story with the Nintendo Joystick is just WRONG :)

  18. deep blue by nomadic · · Score: 3

    In regards to the computer comments, I don't think it's a big deal that he was beaten by a computer; it's just a matter of raw computational power, like being beaten in the 100 meter dash by a car. It's too his credit that he could give it a good run for it's money; GNUchess trounces me quite easily.
    --

    1. Re:deep blue by dersen · · Score: 1

      I would not completely write off humanity yet. While Kasparov might have been the strongest among _humans_ he is perhaps not the best human to play against a machine. That has to do with style. Kasparov excels when it comes to calculation, but even he cannot compare to a computer. Vladimir Kramnik on the other hand, has a positional style that is much more effective against computers. I.e intuition and knowledge might still be able to beat raw computional power.

    2. Re:deep blue by Goonie · · Score: 2
      In regards to the computer comments, I don't think it's a big deal that he was beaten by a computer; it's just a matter of raw computational power, like being beaten in the 100 meter dash by a car.

      Well said. While people regard chess as one of the best challenges of intelligence and mental agility, it turns out that brute force and a few *relatively* simple heuristics are all that's needed to play at world-class standard. More to the point, the techniques that are used for computers to play chess well have been of little use for other artificial-intelligence problems.

      --

      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
      --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
    3. Re:deep blue by Old+Wolf · · Score: 1

      Have you tried looking at Deep Blue's source?
      Even a simple heuristic is rather complex.

      Also, any grandmaster would defeat any chess program on a desktop computer - don't forget that Deep Blue was on specialised, expensive, massive hardware, with fabulous databases.

    4. Re:deep blue by TetsuoShima · · Score: 1

      While people regard chess as one of the best challenges of intelligence and mental agility, it turns out that brute force and a few *relatively* simple heuristics are all that's needed to play at world-class standard

      That is completely off the mark. Completely.
      Give Deep Blue the starting position of chess and no opening knowledge whatsoever. Any GM over 2600 would be able to trounce this machine. No, chess is not a matter of "simple heuristics" (relative or not, that term is insulting) and brute force. It is about mental agility and intelligence. It's about seeing farther than your opponent. Calculating (not seeing) deeper via brute force can be effective, but it's not always what wins a game. There have been volumes written about "anti-computer play". And much of it is still relevant. Certian openings, styles of play ... all lead to favorable positions for humans in these games. These "simple heuristics" of yours are unable to comprehend such simple human chess basics as pawn structure and potential.

      And seeing farther due to intuition, or a feel for the position, is something that will never be expressed by one of your "simple heuristics".

    5. Re:deep blue by Goonie · · Score: 1

      You missed my real point - what I'm trying to say is that even if a computer is the world's best chess player (which it may or may not be), it doesn't mean that a competition between the world's best human chess players is uninteresting.

      --

      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
      --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
    6. Re:deep blue by leo.p · · Score: 1

      That is completely off the mark. Completely.
      Give Deep Blue the starting position of chess and no opening knowledge whatsoever. Any GM over 2600 would be able to trounce this machine.


      First of all, any GM over 2600 is very few GMs, indeed. Comparing that number to the number of chess players is like comparing the orbit of an electron to pluto's. We are talking about an exceedingly small number of people. So, even if you were correct, its a small, temporary consolation. You cant know until such a thing is actually tried.

      Second of all, you dont know that any super GM can beat Deep Blue without its use of the opening book. For example, it didnt work for Kasparov when he ventured off the beaten opening track in their match.

      Thirdly, why should Deep Blue have to play without the book? Super GMs memorize openings to arrive at a playable middle game, why shouldnt Deep Blue?

      Finally, what would happen if Deep Blue played without the book against a hypothetical super GM who was instructed to play d4 even though he only ever played e4?

      Bottom line: You are inventing hypothetical matches while Deep Blue won a real match :-)

      And seeing farther due to intuition, or a feel for the position, is something that will never be expressed by one of your "simple heuristics".

      Until you come up with a rigorous demonstration of how you come by this "intuition" or "feel", we wont ever know that, will we? For all we know, "intuition" and "feel" is just brute force for a massively parrallel CPU, aka the brain.

      Complex systems like Deep Blue develop all the characteristics of "intelligence." At least in chess, where the rules and scope of the game are limited. Deep Blue certainly fooled Kasparov, the greatest player at the time. I urge you to find stories of the match and to read what Kasparov had to say. Deep Blue literally sent him for an existential loop. If he didnt know he was playing against a machine, he would have guessed otherwise. That's a successful outcome for this particular limited Turing test.

    7. Re:deep blue by haystor · · Score: 2
      Deep Blue fooled nobody. IBM fooled Kasparov. They had a large team of programmers and grandmasters build a machine and prepare it to play one player. This player was not allowed any benefit of viewing previous matches his opponent had played.

      Only one side could possibly go into this match with a game plan.

      In my opinion, Kasparov's biggest mistake was not making his demands for transcripts of games before the match began. The DB team had thousands of his games use in preparation.

      Just as in boxing, the champ picks the venue, number of rounds...etc. Kasparov did a poor job. This happened because Kasparov's claim to being champ was tenous. IBM could have just as well gone with the FIDE champ Karpov, and run their commercials calling him the world champion. IBM definitely had the leverage going into this and played the situation quite well.

      --
      t
    8. Re:deep blue by wwphx · · Score: 1

      Slightly off, at least as far as USCF events are concerned. By the rules, you can't enter a "desktop" program into a match unless YOU wrote the software. The rules are rather specific on that point, which is why you can't enter your P3 with Chessmaster 9billion installed: you didn't write it.

      Yeah, and one chess program rated me at 2400! Right!

      --

      --
      When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
  19. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  20. They've been neck&neck over the years by Anne+Marie · · Score: 2

    Prior to this, they'd met 23 times in tournament play, each winning three and drawing 17. To say that Kasparov is no longer #1 is a bit rash; he'll rise again.

    --
    -- Anne Marie
    1. Re:They've been neck&neck over the years by DmitriA · · Score: 1

      To say that Kasparov is no longer #1 is a bit rash; he'll rise again.

      I doubt it. He is not that young anymore and cannot handle the psychological stress of a chess tournament as well as he could 10 years ago. He himself said in a recent interview that he thought that he'd be able to stay on top for maybe another 4-5 years tops. Looks like he overestimated his abilities.

    2. Re:They've been neck&neck over the years by f5426 · · Score: 1

      > To say that Kasparov is no longer #1 is a bit rash;

      Saying he is not #1 after beeing beaten in championship is, IMHO, a bit stupid.

      > he'll rise again.

      Then he'll be #1 again. But, dear Anne Marie, how do you know ? You are not using your own personal time machine for karma whoring, I hope ?

      Cheers,

      --fred

      --

      1 reply beneath your current threshold.

  21. Uhh... by karzan · · Score: 1

    That was a good movie, but it was about Joshua Waitzkin, what does that have to do with this?

  22. OK, I understand... by djrogers · · Score: 3
    That chess holds interest for many people much smarter than myself, but did you guys read the link? This statement is just too funny...


    this is Malcolm Pein at the London Chess Center - getting my breathe back after all the excitement - thanks for joining me today


    And this -

    There'll be dancing in the streets of Tuapse tonight!


    Umm... Please dear god, as long as I love - never let me see a bunch of chess fans 'dancing' for any reason...
    --
    Think outside the... Hey, where'd the friggin' box go?
    1. Re:OK, I understand... by The+Mayor · · Score: 1

      And baseballs

      --
      --Be human.
    2. Re:OK, I understand... by ChuckleBug · · Score: 1
      *sigh* This comment is typical of people who don't know anything about competitive chess. Every time there's a major chess event, we chess fans have to put up with the same lame-ass jokes about how boring chess is, always from people who barely know a thing about the game. I can laugh at myself, but hearing the same, predictable, uninformed barbs about how boring chess is and what losers follow the game over and over and over gets really old. If you don't know anything about chess, how about shutting up about it?

      Outside the US, people have more appreciation for chess. Here, it's assumed it's just slow and boring, to a large degree because there aren't any laser light shows, bellowing wrestlers, or bone-crunching tackles. While it can be slow, it's also a major competition involving two of the world's best in an intense fight for a place in history. The tension is incredible, and I can state from personal experience that playing in serious competition (even on my low level) is exciting and exhausting. I used to play football, and I can tell you the competition in chess is every bit as fierce, if not physically violent.

      Kramnik has a lot of fans who are really pumped to see their man beat the most unbeatable player of the last 15 years. An upset like this *is* a lot of excitement, at least for people who have a clue about the game.

      Why seeing a chess fan dance is any worse than seeing anyone else dance is beyond me.


      ChuckleBug

    3. Re:OK, I understand... by TGR · · Score: 1

      If you go back about 10 years, you'll probably see the exact same kind of comments about computer geeks. Granted, computers are way more important for the average user now than it was then, whereas chess will probably just stay a passtime at most, but the underlying reason for the comments are the same; differing interests/experiences. I, personally, don't find chess all that exciting, but that's because i suck ass at it (GNUchess licks my ass all the time), and i don't know *anybody* that enjoy chess.

      Heck, the same goes for roleplaying. One group isn't into something, doesn't understand it, and thus diss it. Simple.

      --

      Voting Moo Anyway!
    4. Re:OK, I understand... by TGR · · Score: 1

      and lawsuit manuals :)


      --

      Voting Moo Anyway!
  23. it has to be said... by Lord+Omlette · · Score: 1

    the king is dead, long live the king!
    --
    Peace,
    Lord Omlette
    ICQ# 77863057

    --
    [o]_O
  24. More Backround Information by MathJMendl · · Score: 5

    In case anyone wanted more information about the backround behind this, The New York Times Online has an informative article about it here (free reg. req.). It turns out that Vladimir Kramnik, the winner of this match, was taken on as a student at the age of 11 by Mr. Kasparov at his elite chess school in Moscow. I still think that Kasparov is the best player out there right now, though. He may have lost this one championship match but being the champion for 15 years allows for a few mistakes. Still, I think that it was very impressive that Kramnik was able to defeat him, where no one else had been.

    --


    "I have not failed. I've simply found 10,000 ways that won't work." --Thomas Edison
    1. Re:More Backround Information by psocccer · · Score: 1
      For those not in the know, here's the link to the partners trick that requires no registration.

      I do recommend reading the article though if you are not a die hard well versed chess watcher, it has some interesting history about the players.

    2. Re:More Backround Information by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      Several years ago, Kasparov said publicly that it would it most likely be Kramnik who eventually dethroned him.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    3. Re:More Backround Information by Alatar · · Score: 1
      Or, you could just put the following lines in your ~/.netscape/cookies file:

      .nytimes.com TRUE / FALSE 1283716482 NYT-S 0UBi4bbR6N1iqAvTLGx6eiDjrqy/J.yzmc8RyW15qSTcsaa8It .2/BlXTrpbBkjinVpUHzj4Hbicw0
      .nytimes.com TRUE / FALSE 976132482 RDB C8020170610000555301065A6319270101010000000002

      Don't have a ~/.netscape/cookies file? Go to hell, don't tell me about it.

    4. Re:More Backround Information by DmitriA · · Score: 1

      He may have lost this one championship match but being the champion for 15 years allows for a few mistakes.

      The problem is that this wasn't just a "few mistakes". He wasn't able to get a clear advantage in ANY of the 15 games that they played togher, lost 2 of them and nearly a lost a few more. Kramnik didn't just win, he dominated the board in almost every game. I don't think that this was just a random fluke. Kasparov clearly is losing/lost his edge and getting it back at his age would be incredibly difficult.

    5. Re:More Backround Information by robwicks · · Score: 2
      I don't think that this was just a random fluke. Kasparov clearly is losing/lost his edge and getting it back at his age would be incredibly difficult.
      Whoa, is chess like football or boxing or something? Are guys over the hill in their mid thirties? Dude is only 37. That's not even mid-life crisis age. He could have kids and completely change his outlook on life over the next twenty years. I think it's a bit early to write him off.
      --

      Logic ... merely enables one to be wrong with authority. -- Doctor Who

  25. well, you know what they say... by banky · · Score: 1

    "Only human".

    --
    ZOMG I WOULD LOVE TO KNOW ABOUT YOUR FEELINGS ON MACINTOSH VERSUS WINDOWS, VI VERSUS EMACS, AND HOW YOU'RE NOT A DORK
  26. Open Source Chess Programs by bwt · · Score: 2

    I'm curious: How do the best open source programs fair against the deep blue's of the world? How do they stack up on equal hardware against commercially available programs?

    1. Re:Open Source Chess Programs by DJ-Dodger · · Score: 1

      Be aware that Deep Blue was designed to specifically beat one person: Kasparov. The makers of Deep Blue studied every game Kasparov had on record.

    2. Re:Open Source Chess Programs by TetsuoShima · · Score: 1

      The SSDF autoplays games between computer programs. Among the group in the top 13, on the same hardware, Crafty (whose source is available, although under what license I do not know) places at the bottom. I'm not sure as to the availability of the source to other chess programs.

    3. Re:Open Source Chess Programs by larva · · Score: 1
      snippity snip from the gnu chess faq:
      ---

      On the Internet Chess Club, a copy of GNU Chess running on an SGI Onyx R4400 under the handle MaxII has achieved a blitz rating of over 2500 and a standard rating of over 2300.

      - Wolfgang Gabriel ran the Bednorz-Toennissen Test BT2630 with GNU Chess 4.0 pl74 on a 60 MHz Pentium with 16 MB of RAM. The test gave an estimated rating of 2213. He also ran Fritz-2 on the same hardware and got an estimated rating of 2311.



      --
      -- gunzip-howto.tar.gz
  27. Re:Isnt Big Blue world chess champion?(It depends) by TheLionMan · · Score: 1
    Currently, there are three recognized chess world champions. Kramnik is the newest one. Karpov is also a world champion in that he was the FIDE champ but was never ousted. His claim is being tested in the courts currently though. Khalifman was the winner of the FIDE knockout tournament a year ago I believe which makes him a world champion. The next knockout tournament should be coming up soon.

    Whether Deep Blue is a world champion only depends on if you think a computer can be or not. Considering it has been disassembled though, I think the computer has forfeited the title. ;)

  28. Greatest? by craw · · Score: 5
    Perhaps, but Kasparov has some pretty good competition for that title: Morphy, Lasker, Capablanca, and Alekhine. For his time, Paul Morphy was great and he had a very major impact on chess. Jose Capablanca was noted for his brilliant attacks. Alexander Alkehine was a long time champ noted for his defense and tactics, who surplanted Capablanca as world champion. And finally, Emanuel Lasker was a long time champ (and also a mathematican).

    The title of greatest does not always go to the latest great player. IMHO, one must also keep in mind the historical perspective. I view greatest as someone that had a major impact on his/her field, and one that set a relative standard that must be met.

    1. Re:Greatest? by Crixus · · Score: 2
      Those players were all wonderful, but if I were going to put players in Kasparov's league, I would include Botvinnik and Fischer first.

      Rich...

      --
      Ignore Alien Orders
    2. Re:Greatest? by macrohard0 · · Score: 1

      1. The opposite to positional is tactical, not creative. There are many creative positional players, probably no less than creative tactical players.

      2. Computers are weaker in positional play. They are stronger in tactical play.

  29. Let the new give way to the old by ishrat · · Score: 1

    "The old order changeth heralding in the new." The very thing we techies survive on and dream of.

    --

    There's always sufficient, but not always at the right place nor for the right folks.

  30. ROFL! by pb · · Score: 1

    Mod that up!

    I just tell everyone that aliens have stolen his brain...

    Man, that's funny...
    ---
    pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate.

    --
    pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate.
  31. greatest chess player of all time... by frknfrk · · Score: 1

    maybe i'm wrong, but didn't bobby fisher regularly dispatch kasparov at the world championships? on the other hand i watched a lot of kasparov's play over the last ten years. when he goes on the attack it is over, man!

    --
    The REAL sam_at_caveman_dot_org is user ID 13833.
    1. Re:greatest chess player of all time... by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      Fischer never played Kasparov. Spassky was Fischer's nemesis.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  32. (Verging Offtopic) Alternate games by avm · · Score: 1

    Only in the US do football players wear pads :-). But then, leave it to the US to call a game where the ball is primarily handled with the hands football.

    As for the sharp-weapon sports, I think that went the way of the Romans. It'll be back sometime though. This society thrives on depictions of such things, how far away is the real thing? (If you're a major carnage fan, note that I'm merely observing the status quo)

    .sig fried

    1. Re:(Verging Offtopic) Alternate games by gehrehmee · · Score: 1

      I'll know I'll be holding my breath for Death Race 2000. :)

      --
      "You know, Hobbes, some days even my lucky rocketship underpants don't help" -- Calvin
    2. Re:(Verging Offtopic) Alternate games by JacksonG · · Score: 1
      Only in the US do football players wear pads :-). But then, leave it to the US to call a game where the ball is primarily handled with the hands football.

      What, like Rugby Football, Australian Rules Football and Gaelic Football then ?

      Unfortunately we started that particular trend long before the Americans did.

      J

      --
      I am not a Frog. I am a Free Womble!
  33. Re:Who cares by jallen02 · · Score: 1

    How about, you vote for who you think will do the best job running this country and stop pushing your politics on everyone else?

    I see enough advertisement, Thank You

    Jeremy

  34. Re:grumble by jallen02 · · Score: 1

    Hmmn.. well perl scripts definately require more motion than chess... I think Chess is less active.. hehe, :)

  35. Re:Question about chess/players and alternate game by TeeWee · · Score: 1

    What I do know about is that Mr Polgar (father of the three chess playing Polgar sisters, of whom Judit is the best) has been experimenting with variants of chess, including different dimensions of the board.

    I have no idea how these variants play though, so I can't tell you anything about those.

  36. Kasparov not world champ by cancerward · · Score: 5
    When I wrote this slashdot article I called Kasparov the "de jure" world champion and the "world's highest rated player".

    Kasparov hasn't been the official FIDE world chess federation champion since 1993, when he broke with FIDE to play against the legitimate challenger Nigel Short.

    Karpov regained the FIDE title in a 1993 match and lost it by not playing in the 1999 FIDE world championship. This matter is currently under legal dispute.

    Kasparov did not play his legitimate challenger, Alexei Shirov, and attempted to set up a "championship" match with another leading player, Viswanathan Anand of India before hand-picking Kramnik as his challenger here.

    However Kramnik is number 3 on the FIDE rating list and so was a worthy challenger, just not the man who deserved the match, Shirov.

  37. shirov by cancerward · · Score: 1
    Something I forgot to mention was that Shirov beat Kramnik, a very difficult task, for the right to play Kasparov! See the Shirov link above.

    So some people on the chess newsgroup are saying Shirov's the world champion now! :-)

  38. It is sad... by Schwarzchild · · Score: 3

    but not unexpected. He may be the greatest chess player of all time but I don't think he could maintain that level of playing forever. People seem to become less able to perform intellectual feats as they get older. Kasparov beat Karpov when Karpov was 34. Kasparov is about 37 now. He's getting close to that age where one is no longer so sharp. Here's a good article on aging from Feed.

    --

    "sweet dreams are made of this..."

    1. Re:It is sad... by TKarrde98 · · Score: 1

      Kasparov is about 37 now. He's getting close to that age where one is no longer so sharp.

      Doesn't that seem a bit odd to anyone: just because a man is 37 his skills wane? Instead, why not give the credit that at some point, there will have to arise someone better than Kasparov. It is a natural occurence as man evolves intellectually that more intelligent people will come to push less intelligent people aside. Someday, there will be someone who makes Einstein look like a child...

      It seems to me only natural that the great champion would someday loose his claim to the title. And someday, I will actually beat my friend Enoch in a game of chess, too!


      ---------------------

      --
      ---------------------
      "Every man, without exception, is full of it." -- Athanasius
    2. Re:It is sad... by Cedric+Adjih · · Score: 1
      Kasparov is about 37 now. He's getting close to that age where one is no longer so sharp. Here's a good article on aging from Feed.

      I disagree. First, Kasparov reached his peak chess rating only recently, and actually had increased the gap between him and the others. IIRC, about 5 years ago both Kramnik and Kasparov, had the same rating: so it would look like the 32 years old improved more than the 17 years old.

      Second, chess doesn't involve as much imagination as science, it is also technical: this is why Korchnoi was still the 18th player, 1 or 2 years ago, at the age of 68 ; actually Korchnoi reached his best level of play in his forties.

  39. I have a *Star Trek* 3D Chess set... by Sir_Winston · · Score: 5

    I got it for Christmas many years ago, when I was still into tournament chess. Not that I was a great tournament player--I could never break a 1600 rating, which if you know about tournament chess isn't a very good rating at all--but I enjoyed it a lot. Of course, I was about 13 at the time, and unless you're a prodigy you're not going to be great at chess that young; so that might be a good excuse to use for my poor rating. :-)

    Anyway, the set I got for Christmas and still have was, I think, made by The Franklin Mint as an authorized *Star Trek* item. It was very attractive, made from clear and blue glass, with gold-plated pieces. It came with some detailed and cumbersome rules. We played it a few times, but it proved rather uninteresting compared to real chess.

    See, the reality is that chess doesn't need to be "improved." It can't be "improved," and more variety would be a detriment instead of an improvement. As it stands, chess is complicated enough that you'll probably never play the same game twice in your life, even if you play in tournaments every week. I've known plenty of people with Master and International Grand Master ratings who've been playing chess their whole lives and are never bored with it. It's just not repetitious; there's practically infinite variety.

    There are so many practical and useful variations just of the opening moves, that chess is incredibly interesting and never truly mastered. Tournament players usually have two or three openings that they use most of the time and study extensively, but they'll try new things whenever they feel like it or when an opponent's unusual strategies force them into something different.

    Chess also has such a rich history and wonderful traditions that it could never be replaced by anything new. There have been many, many, many variations on chess created in the last century; the reason you've never heard of them is that chess players view them as a curiosity and distraction, but not as anything useful. After all, regular chess is complicated enough for people to devote their whole lives learning about it and still not master it; things like four-player chess, three-dimensional chess, etc., just distract from those studies.

    One of my favorite things about chess is its history--dating back a thousand years in the Middle East for early variations, modern chess was codified in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries and in the nineteenth century it became the first real international sport. Most people today don't consider it a sport, but before the modern Olymics, before baseball and basketball and football and soccer were even invented, there was a structure in place for the best international players to compete with one another.

    One of my favorite bits of chess lore is of one of the greatest players of all time, a very rough-and-tumble English gentleman. In the 19th century the world chess championship was set distinctly apart from the rest of the chess world; the title holder could see fit to accept or decline any challengers to his title, as he saw fit, and if the challenge was accepted the champion could decide the time and place. Unlike the timed matches common today, championship matches in the 19th century could last for days or weeks, with the players working for ten to eighteen hours straight before breaking for the night, even having their meals at the board. It's been a long time since I heard this story, so some of the details may be lacking, but on the whole it's a fairly accurate account...So anyway, this particular Englishman decided that the championship match would be held...in his favorite pub, during the busiest time of the evening when people would be laughing and singing and getting ever more drunk around them. The challenger arrives, and takes his seat across from the vaunted champion, a man who he's been warned is very, very intimidating, with an intensely jovial Falstaffian presence. They make some small talk, and the challenger notices the empty glasses in front of the champ. The champ calls the serving girl over and orders another, and the challenger orders a drink as well. They get the board and pieces set up, and they're settling in for a long night when the serving girl brings their drinks. The champion, seizing the opportunity to further intimidate this challenger who's awed in the presence of the storied world champ, grabs both drinks from the serving girl's tray and drinks them both voraciously, slams the glasses down, and proclaims in chess-speak: "You left your drink *en pris*, so I took it *en passant*!" The challenger was so intimidated that he resigned immediately.

    Now, who would want to mess with a sport so ancient, noble, and complex, as chess?

    --


    "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws."--Tacitus, *The Annals*
  40. Re:This is a Sad Day for Chess by Goldhammer · · Score: 1


    >After 15 years it is finally over. This is very
    >depressing.

    Why is it depressing? It is widely regarded
    in some chess circles that the Kasparov-Karpov
    matches where bogus and fixed from the outset.
    If this is true (Boris Spassky and Victor
    Korchnoi are convinced of it, and besides,
    Russian players are well known for sandbagging
    and pre-arranging their games when it suits them),
    combined with all the political bullshit between
    FIDE and Kasparov's GMA, yadda yadda... then, can
    you really say it has been a great 15+ years for
    the chess world?

    Besides, it wasn't exactly a surprise
    that Kramnik defeated Kasparov. People were
    speculating on the inevitability of this
    long, long ago.

    Kramnik is a fantastic player in every
    respect. And he's now the Champ.
    Good for him. As Jamella says in D2, Hail
    to you, Champion.

    Another thing: a +2-0 win result in such a
    high caliber match isn't just a marginal
    victory for Kramnik. It's a decisive
    performance.

    >But I think he only lost because of
    >his personal problems.

    Kasparov lost because Kramnik is an awesome
    player. For all we know, Kramnik may
    have been facing some of his own personal
    problems during the match.

  41. Re:Kasparov, Kramnik, Khalifman, Karpov... by Mr.+Piccolo · · Score: 1

    I think you have to be Russian with a K. Though, is Khaliman?

    I certainly don't have any chess talent...

    --
    Glückwünsche, haben Sie Slashdot ermordet, indem Sie zum korporativen Druck beugten und Subskriptionen einlei
  42. I waited all night in the rain to get my SP2 by IvyMike · · Score: 1

    I waited all night in the rain just to get my stupid Sony SP2, and there's no good games for it yet!

  43. Re:Kasparov, Kramnik, Khalifman, Karpov... by Cut · · Score: 1

    Khalifman (also listed as Halifman at times) is Russian.

  44. my only question... by lyapunov · · Score: 1

    Is did he cry like a three year old girl when he got his ass handed to him the same way when deep blue waxed him?

    --

    Either give it away or get top dollar, but never sell yourself cheap.
  45. Re:Question about chess/players and alternate game by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Check http://www.chessvariants.com or try to get your hands on a copy of Variant Chess, published by the British Chess Variants Society. These variants use the same equipment as 'regular' chess.

    Or maybe you're referring to 'Fairy Chess' variants like the Star Trek 3-d chess, where you use different pieces or boards.

    C h a z m a t i

  46. Deep Blue played with a stacked deck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Deep Blue was programmed to beat Kasparov. "Taught" all his tendencies, openings, strats, etc. It was mentioned that if any other Grand Master were to have sat down after Deep Blue beat Kasparov, the computer would have been beaten, beaten, and beaten again.

    1. Re:Deep Blue played with a stacked deck by lyapunov · · Score: 1

      That probably is indeed true. But did you expect them to ``teach'' deep blue the strategies of Bo-bo the office boy?

      I am sure that idea of programming deep blue to lose to Kasparov was quickly redirected to /dev/null.

      --

      Either give it away or get top dollar, but never sell yourself cheap.
  47. Deep Blue Not Playing by Dlugar · · Score: 1

    I heard on NPR tonight that Deep Blue "wasn't defending" his championship.

    i.e. that IBM hasn't let Deep Blue play any more games, even though many have offered challenges. I doubt they'll let Kramnik play. I also heard that Kramnik is a lot better at playing against computers than Kaspy. Allegedly he beats them into the ground.

    Dlugar

    --
    Computer Go: Writing Software to Play the Ancient Game of Go
  48. Good Riddance! by Captain_Frisk · · Score: 1

    Kasparov may be a great chess player, but he has room to grow in the personal skills department. Reading somethings written by him, and interviews with him after the Deep Blue incident made me lose respect for him as a man. Someone that intelligent and respected should prove himself respectable. Kasparov seemed arrogant, and made excuses for losing, rather than accepting the fact that the computer beat him. As for getting beaten, it happens to us all. Kasparov should have the grace to accept it.

    I think its a shame when "stars" of this magnitude don't conduct themselves well "off the court." It is for this reason that I basketball star Michael Jordan. Arguabluy the best player of his game (like Kasparov) Jordan not only performed well on the court, but off it. I also respect The Offspring, not because their music is amazing (who here doesn't own Smash?), but because they, unlike other bands (cough, Metallica, cough), realized that they are popular because of their fans, and battled Sony in an attempt to release their last album online, for free, to thank their fans

    What do you slashdotters think? I'm I out of line? Or should people who could be seen as role-models act like them?

    Captain_Frisk

    1. Re:Good Riddance! by Detritus · · Score: 2

      Kasparov is a chess player, not a salesman. As such, the important thing is that he is good at chess, not that he has a "perfect people personality". At that level of chess, you need a strong ego to survive. World chess champions are infamous for their personality and psychological quirks.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    2. Re:Good Riddance! by Captain_Frisk · · Score: 1

      And this would make a chess champion who was a decent person all the more important in portraying chess as an activity for more than just ultra-arrogant smart men.

    3. Re:Good Riddance! by haystor · · Score: 2
      Sure he may have behaved poorly. But how much of his other behaviour has ever been reported? How much is reported about him at all other than "Kasparov wins".

      IBM was pretty slick in all of this. First, they were going to keep building a computer until they beat him. The did on the second attempt. Do they allow a rematch? No, the dismantle it and run off. This computer they built was designed and prepared to beat only Kasparov. Garry was not allowed to ever see a previous game played by Deep Blue, while DB had thousands of his games for preparation. If IBM didn't get the terms they wanted, they could have scheduled the match with Karpov, the FIDE champion.

      He was beaten by gamesmanship well before he lost on the chessboard. There is no way you can learn all about your oppoenent in the course of a 6 game match.

      --
      t
  49. Re:What I want to say is by Dinsdale+Piranha · · Score: 1
    "You're the vulgarian, you f.ck!"

    --
    I'd rather be rich than stupid.
  50. doh. we'll see, we'll see by Sakke · · Score: 1

    one loss? oh c'mon. what does that matter? nothing. n-o-t-h-i-n-g. there's always somebody who is better.

    --
    ound the message used repetitively over and over still nothing grows silen
  51. Bout time by Gnobody · · Score: 1

    The guy is an arrogant prick. Not to take anything away from his playing ability but the Deep Blue debacle was ridiculous. Accusing the IBM guys of "cheating" by having the computer study his games.
    Besides, we're less than a decade away from Chess-AI-complete. After that it'll be another trivial game.
    Go on the other hand...

  52. Where'd this guy come from? by g8x · · Score: 1

    it seems kinda strange how this guy just pops out of nowhere. i mean, you would think a guy that was better than kasperov would have challenged him already.

    --

    tap 2 blue, I counter that
  53. Deep Blue? by DanThe1Man · · Score: 1

    When I first glanced at this article, and remebered that I was at /. , I thought it was referring to a Deep Blue remach. Didn't the computer beat him, or was it a draw or something? Shouldn't that computer be the undisputed king of chess?

  54. So now they need to unify by ChuckleBug · · Score: 2
    So now there are two main claimants to the title of World Chess Champion: Kramnik and Alexander Khalifman, who won the FIDE championship knockout tournament in Las Vegas last year. Bobby Fischer is out there somewhere calling himself World Champion, but he's stated he would only play Fischer Random chess from now on, so he's out of the picture. He's also a raving lunatic paranoid antisemite.

    Many people consider Khalifman the "real" champion, because his title is sanctioned by FIDE, the world chess federation. Others think the FIDE Championship has been devalued since they went to a single-tournament championship. Its detractors call it "speed chess," and not without justification. I get the sense that most people still think Kasparov is the most legitimate champion, mainly because he keeps showing himself to be the best player in the world.It's rather shocking to see Garry lose -- it just doesn't happen. Until now.

    I'd really like to see Kramnik play Khalifman for the Undisputed Championship of the World. It's like boxing. Of course, FIDE has these knockout championship tournaments every year, so Kramnik would probably be unable to play a match before the new FIDE champ is determined. Most people don't give Khalifman that much of a chance to repeat because he's considered a fairly middlin' grandmaster, rather than one of the elite. The older system, a three year cycle of grueling matches, always selected players who had proven convincingly they are the two best players in the world (the champ didn't have to go through the cycle. He just waited for the candidates' match winner.). The new knockout system seems to make chance a much greater factor, and Khalifman's victory seems to support that theory.


    ChuckleBug

  55. Deep Blue - a piece of trash by Collosus · · Score: 1

    Lets face it... Deep Blue only had one job, to play chess. Kasparovs brain has many jobs. How can you all be so ignorant. As to this new guy lets see if his 'Chess' brain can kick Deep Blue's Butt.

  56. game theory by Ryandav · · Score: 2

    That's why (just a little OT here) the game of GO is such an excellent model for computational game theory. I lost the bookmark, but I've read a great paper once on why chess was relatively easy to program, but CompSci's spend a good amount of time working on good GO implementations. One reason is that any single moment in chess can be summed up (in general) by a point count of pieces on the board, or in other words, used in part of a branching equation. Piece count is irrelevant for GO, and the game state at any moment is hard to summarize in any sort of neat numerical way: the shifting "influences" on the board don't translate very well.

    This isn't to say there aren't GO programs out there, the GnuGO is pretty good. It's just a very difficult problem to solve, which hasn't received as much attention from the computational set...

    --
    Check my Go-related blog for beginners: DGD
  57. Kasparov ONLINE!!! by crazyfrenchmen · · Score: 1

    Have you tried Kasparov home site!

    --
    "Failure is not an option, it come bundled with the software"
  58. My confession by sebol · · Score: 5

    Last time (2 years ago)

    I join yahoo.com 's games & play chess.
    & then i choose somebody & play with him.

    what i do is, run xboard ppl versus computer.
    Then copy his step, as my step on my xboard.
    Then what xboard run, i copy as my step agaisnt
    people at yahoo.

    I win :)
    hahahahaha

    p/s: I'm using dual CPU 200Mhz pentium PRO.

    --
    -- Hasbullah bin Pit (sebol)
    1. Re:My confession by Abstract · · Score: 1

      Thank you for your confession. I haven't slept for a single night after losing that game. But it is all good now.

    2. Re:My confession by jandrese · · Score: 2

      But the jokes on you, since you didn't beat them, xboard did. (Actually whoever developed xboard did). Really, all you showed was a willingness to let the other person play the computer using your computer instead of theirs for the opponent, wasting your time but not theirs (they came for a game of Chess, they got a game of Chess).

      You lose. :)
      hahahahaha

      PS: Why you felt the need to advertise your modest hardware is a mystery to me.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
  59. Re: whippersnapper? by billybob2001 · · Score: 1

    Hey, he ain't no Rookie.
    It's been a hard day's Knight.
    Now he can get on the net, download some Pw4n and bash the Bishop like everyone else.

  60. Huh? by jesser · · Score: 1
    I thought Kasparov already beat the world...

    --

    --
    The shareholder is always right.
  61. Speak for yourself by fantomas · · Score: 1

    Hey, I was fascinated to see the chess news pop up on slashdot. A bit biased because I grew up in Hastings (UK) - home of a large international chess competition of many years standing.

    Also the town I went to school in, bought my first computer, learnt to rig pyrotechnics, canoe in heavy winter seas, dated my first girlfriend and snapped my arm in half while rock hopping

    I don't find being into computers and loving chess excludes these other activities... or to quote my long standing chess opponent...

    "There are those in life who play chess, and those who merely push wood"

    ...Live life to the full, my friend!

  62. Khalifman is world champion by stuart_farnan · · Score: 4

    There is an established international federation that deals with the ratings, and runs the international tournatments, FIDE. The FIDE world championship is a big tournament, no mumber 1 contender stuff, anyone can play. It starts with local tournaments, then tournaments like the british championships, then on to a zonal tournament and interzonal tournaments. Eventually you are at the knockout stage and most non GMs are out already. Finally they battle there way down till one is left - he then plays the current champion. In short, the FIDE world championship is a monster of a competition and anyone who wins this is a very worthy champion.

    The current FIDE world champion is Alexander Khalifman, who won in Las Vegas last year. Kasparov did not play as he has set up his own chess organisation (the name escapes me, PCA or something) a few years back whilst have huge disagreements with FIDE. Basically a lot of other top GMs followed Kasparov to this new organisation with the promise of more money, less FIDE bullshit etc.(leaving Khalifman who is a good player, but not the best in the world) as world champion.

    My view is that if there is a problem with the main organisational body, fix it, dont just ignore it and form your own body to satisfy the control freak inside you. The situation is akin to Michael Jonson saying he does not like the Olympic Committee and so running the "Michael Johnson Olympics", where he chooses his opponents, and indeed chooses the number 2 contender rather than the number 1 contender to race against.

    In any case, he is almost certainly the strongest player of all time, and I would not be surprised if he won "Gary Kasparov's World Championship" back next time. As for the real world champion, who knows.

    1. Re:Khalifman is world champion by awol · · Score: 1

      My view is that if there is a problem with the main organisational body, fix it, dont just ignore it and form your own body to satisfy the control freak inside you. The situation is akin to Michael Jonson saying he does not like the Olympic Committee and so running the "Michael Johnson Olympics", where he chooses his opponents, and indeed chooses the number 2 contender rather than the number 1 contender to race against

      Yes and yet no. There are two classic examples that come down on either side of this point. First is international cricket, which was revolutionaised back in the mid seventies by a media organisation. A process that empowered the players and lead to a more equitable (well sort of) distribution of the income from the game (this is an example on the good side). Second is Rugby league which Rupert Murdoch tried to buy a few years ago, the wounds from that debacle are still being felt within the game (this is the example on the bad side).

      There are many other examples (even the AFC and NFC in American football were the result of this kind of split IIRC) where the power of the participants (usually in sport) is used to usurp the administrators who seem to be stagnant in their approach to managing the area in question. So it is not as simple as working in side the organisation in all circumstances.

      --
      "The first thing to do when you find yourself in a hole is stop digging."
    2. Re:Khalifman is world champion by Bucket58 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the AFC and NFC are divisions created when the AFL and NFL merged in 1969. The AFL was created in 1959 to form a league in competition with the NFL, not as a split from the NFL. Teams in the AFL became the AFC, and teams in the NFL became the NFC. (This is not always true today with expansion and realignment changing the division members.)

      More info here.

      -- Bucket

  63. Not only that but... by codemonkey_uk · · Score: 4
    Vladimir Kramnik was Kasparov advisor in many previouse matches, including the one against Deep Blue, and therfore had a unique, and powerfull insite into the mind of the Champion.

    It may be that Kramnik beat Kasparov, but can/could (have) Kramnik beat all of Kasparov's previouse oponents?

    If Kasparov does not retire, there is a good chance that he will be champion again. Even if Kramnik is never defeated by Kasparov, others might beat him, and Kasparov might beat them.

    As has been said, Kramnik had a unique advantage.

    Thad

    --

    Thad

    1. Re:Not only that but... by andr0meda · · Score: 2

      Yep. The many draws in this game also support your statement. It isn`t likt Kasparov was slaughtered here.. they`re both on quite the same frequency. I expect him to return or at least play a pretty prominent role in world chess championship tournaments.

      And in some strange way, his defeat might not feel like a defeat at all, now that his own apprentice has rightfully clamed the throne.

      It`s a nice way to be defeated.

      --
      With great power comes great electricity bills.
  64. Re:game theory: Go by heikkile · · Score: 5
    There are a few good reasons why Go is computationally so much harder than chess:

    1) There are many more possible moves in every position. Something like 300 (vs 30 in chess).

    2) A game of Go lasts much longer than a game of chess, typically around 300 moves (150 ply).

    3) There is no simple way to estimate the value of a given position. It needs to be analyzed carefully. Some pieces may be an asset (alive) or a liability (dead). Sizes of loosely defined territories are hard to estimate. All this depends on the configurations the pieces can achieve.

    4) There is no clearly defined winning position (checkmate). Instead you need to secure more territory than your opponent.

    5) The game consists of several almost independent battles which anyway affect each other.

    6) It is all a matter of balance: Greed vs security; actual territory vs potential; possibilities of future gains... All these are difficult to define so that a program understands them.

    So, the huge branching factor and expensive evaluation makes the game hard for computers, while humans are strong in isolating local fights, balancing things, and keeping a strategical overview.

    GnuGo is one of the stronger programs, and I can beat it with maximum handicap. I am just a middle-level club player (5 kyu). I do not expect go programs to beat me within the next 5 years, maybe 10.

    --

    In Murphy We Turst

  65. Um, bullshit. by xonix7 · · Score: 1

    Some of the best mathematicians I've know have been professors....most over 50. Maybe in *SOME* people skills start declining in their 30s, but I think that a blanket statement like that is quite idiotic and unprovable.

    --
    Everything is but a number spoken by itself.
    1. Re:Um, bullshit. by haystor · · Score: 2
      Mathematicians don't face the timed stress to perform that tournament chess players do.

      And, its not so much that skills deteriorate, but the drive to stay on top wanes. There is a whole lot of studying that goes on. Opponents moves, new changes in opening theory. As well as the development of your own novelties to be used in tournaments. It is the ability to constantly be advancing on all of those fronts that deteriorates.

      --
      t
  66. Chess Variants by knighttour · · Score: 2

    There have been many, many, many variations on chess created in the last century; the reason you've never heard of them is that chess players view them as a curiosity and distraction, but not as anything useful.

    No, the reason you've never heard about them is you haven't been listening. First of all, chess itself is a variant. Likely the original "chess" was what we now call Chaturanga, which dates back to 7th century India. This evolved, as variants continually cropped and died out, but occasionally replaced chess itself. Soon Chaturanga became Shatranj, and so on. Rules were changed or added, one by one. Pawns became able to move two spaces instead of one on their first move. En passant was introduced. Castling began as well. The Indian pieces were replaced with European medieval figure representations. And so forth.

    But it doesn't stop at historical variants... there are literally thousands of chess variants played regularly around the world. You can find many in the wonderful book The Encyclopedia of Chess Variants or on The Chess Variant Pages. Many variants can be played online at chess servers like The Free Internet Chess Server (telnet freechess.org 5000), The Middle East Wild Internet Server (telnet chess.mds.mdh.se 5555), The Internet Chess Club, etc.

    Chess Variants I have played and enjoy:
    Standard, Blitz, Lightning, Quantum, Hourglass, Bughouse, 3 Board Bughouse, 4 Board Bughouse, 5 Board Bughouse, Aerial Bughouse, Crazyhouse, Suicide, Atomic, Wild 5, Wild 10, Kriegspiel, Progressive, Magnetic, Fairy Tale, Alice, Fischer Random, Random, Thai, Shogi, Xiangqi, 3 Player Chess, 4 Player Chess, Cylindrical, Infinite, Capablanca's, Mutation, Absorption, Inverse Capture, Rifle, Kamikaze, Extinction, Take-All, Rotation, Marseillais, Stealth, Hostage, Insane, Ultima and Command.

    Many of these variants were created by world class chess players to add another dimension to the game. For example, Fischer Random was invented by Bobby Fischer to eliminate opennings from the game. Capablanca created Capablanca's Chess. The list goes on and on.

    My all time favorite chess variant is bughouse, wherein you have two boards side by side and a partner who plays the opposite color from you... you pass your partner the pieces you capture and he does likewise, then as your move you may place one of these pieces on the board instead of playing a normal move with the pieces already on the board. It is a very social game and is much more fun than chess itself.

    Check out my webpage for more information on variants, chess servers, and other chess stuff: http://www.cs.rit.edu/~cem9314/chess/.

    1. Re:Chess Variants by BughouseChess · · Score: 1

      http://bughouse.net for the most comprehensive information on Bughouse Chess. The Bug Board http://bughouse.net/bugboard is a well maintained discussion/message board for anything and everything related to bughouse and internet chess servers.

    2. Re:Chess Variants by Sir_Winston · · Score: 2

      This rather proves my point, actually. Modern chess, as I pointed out, took about a thousand years to develop into the highly evolved game it is. Moves were altered over time, and unnecessary pieces whittled out of the game. The board itself has been changed and rechanged time and again.

      The end result of a thousand years of the game's "natural evolution" is a game that's practically perfect in its beauty. It's so deceptively simple--there aren't many different kinds of pieces; there's a board with a simple layout; the rules are very straight-forward. Yet, despite the appearance of simplicity, it's an extremely hard game to master. This I think makes it much more charming and beautiful than certain other games which come from the East, which have too many pieces and too-complex rules to be the international sport which chess is.

      As I said, there are many variations of chess--but almost all of which which are still being played have been invented in this century. None of the variations which have emerged since chess was codified into its modern form between two and four centuries ago (depending on who you read) have lasted long.The variations you mentioned, like Bughouse, were invented for entertainment value and a change of pace, not at all as real games in and of themselves. Some of the other variations you mentioned were invented as teaching aids, to help new players learn chess in an interesting way. In fact, a standard practice among many of the best chess coaches is to start players out with nothing but the king and a few pawns, so that they can learn the endgame--the part where most players lose their hold on the game--first, and then work backwards to learning the opening moves, which are somewhat less important.

      We played Bughouse occasionally between matches; it's common to see people playing it in the break room. Same goes for lightning chess, with just a minute on the clock to make as many moves as possible and try to have the most points on the board when the clock goes off. But these things are just distractions, played for fun during the breaks in real tournament chess. Like masturbation, they're fun, but just not as fulfilling as mastering the real thing. ;-)

      --


      "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws."--Tacitus, *The Annals*
    3. Re:Chess Variants by knighttour · · Score: 2

      It is ridiculous to suggest that because something is old it is better than other things which are newer. The fact that modern chess evolved over many, many years shows that many "variants" have over time merged with normal chess. The only reason chess is evolving slower now than it did before is that the rules of chess are written down a lot of places and chess organizations have been setup, which make the rules into dogma and stagnate the evolution. Were these two things absent, chess would still be evolving as it did before. So this slow-down in evolution is not indicative of chess reaching some peak perfect state, but rather of the barriers man has constrained the idea of chess to.

      Yes, variations were invented for entertainment value. So was chess! That's the point of the game: entertainment. So if variants are more entertaining than chess, what makes chess so superior to these variants that you would dismiss them without even giving them a thought? Do you think chess is somehow more advanced: a science or an art? The strategy in many variants is much more complex than chess, the moves are more beautiful and precise. Variants help your chess... most Bughouse, Crazyhouse, Suicide, and Wild 5 players I know saw their chess game improve significantly because of tactics and strategy they picked up while playing these variants... but to say that because something helps you learn it is only a teaching aid and nothing in its own right is preposterous. Bughouse, Lightning, and so forth are real games in themselves. I know many people who go to USCF tournaments only to play skittles Bughouse, Blitz, and Lightning in the back rooms... they are games in and of themselves. On the internet you see many people who have played from 30,000 to 100,000 Lightning games online... this is far more games than any person in existence ever played of Standard chess. Do you honestly think any GM has played 100,000 long games of chess in his lifetime?

      The AISE and BCVS are national chess variant organizations that play rated chess variants like Progressive and Losing Chess. People take these games very seriously. Go online on chess servers like FICS and MEWIS and USCL and ICC, and look around. You will see lots of people playing variants, and you will see cultures built around these variants. There are people who base their lives around Bughouse, Suicide, Wild 5, etc., just as some people base their lives around chess.

      I dare you to walk into a room full of Lightning players or Bughouse players and tell them what they are playing isn't a real game--tell them they are masturbating. You thinking chess is a real game and variants aren't is the equivalent of white people telling African Americans that they aren't real people... it is both moronic and offensive.

  67. Re: Nope your computer won by Johan+Veenstra · · Score: 1

    You were just some kind of monkey using a keyboard. Besides, pc-computer-chess programs really suck.

    Johan V.

  68. Re:Bush Drives Drunk!! by NelSonic · · Score: 1

    How many years ago was that again? He has already admited to a drinking problem, A problem which he has over come and no longer has. He plead guilty and paid his debt to society. Much less than I can say for the current president who has sold us out to the Chineese and bombs pharmicutical factories when he is getting charged with sexual assault or something trivial as that. You liberals just don't get it, do you. There is a BIG difference between what someone has done in the past and some one who is currently a snake and a traitor (AL GORE AND SLICK WILLIE)

  69. Why Anne Marie is really Signal 11 by The_Detective · · Score: 1

    After some serious analysis, I've come to the conclusion that "Anne Marie" is really just our beloved Signal 11 in drag. Allow me to share some of my findings:

    1. High user ID number. Her number is high enough to fall around the time Sig11 declared he was leaving Slashdot for good.

    2. Blatant karma whoring Here is a perfect example

    3. Unfunny posts moderated to +5 Funny. Honestly, I could never figure out how Signal 11 would be able to get a corny, painfully unfunny post modded so high. "Anne Marie" seems to have that uncanny knack as well. Try this one.

    4. Knows Slashdot history very well. Here's proof. Clearly this person knows what Slashdot was like, and knows how to find old stuff. Signal 11 was always quick to point out how long he'd been around and seen things change.

    5. Posts early and posts a lot. Ever take a look at Signal 11's posting history when he was in full force? You'd see something like this. Nobody but Siggy 11 could have that much free time to be posting, and posting early enough to get the moderation points. He confessed at one time that his job was so boring he had the time to be posting to /. all day long.


    If that is not enough proof for you, I don't know what else there could be. My conclusion is that Signal 11 has taken on the role of "Anne Marie" as another experiment. Do you all remember his karma experiment? Well now he has decided to try life on Slashdot as a "woman". I urge you all to stop helping Signal 11 make Slashdot his personal playground.

    1. Re:Why Anne Marie is really Signal 11 by cheekymonkey_68 · · Score: 1

      A few points

      1)Have you ever thought that Signal 11 may in fact be a Woman?

      2)Have you ever considerd that Anne Marie may just be Anne Marie and by chance also has too much time on her hands ?

      3)Have you not noticed that Signal 11 has not left for good despite their statements to the contrary and is in fact still posting to slashdot

      If Anne Marie is reading I would have said something lewd and suggestive, but I don't think my wife would appreciate it. Lets just say I bet shes a hot babe really....

  70. Big Blue My Ass. by AugstWest · · Score: 2

    I still don't understand why we hear on and on about the hardware, when the real victor was the code -- anyone know who the programmers were on the Big Blue vs. Kasparov project?

    They were the real heroes, not some chunks of silicon...

    1. Re:Big Blue My Ass. by SpinyNorman · · Score: 2

      Got to disagree with you there.

      This was a brute force game tree algorithm, so I'd give more credit to the specialized hardware than software.

      If a program could beat Kasparov without this sort of exhaustive evaluation, THEN I'd be impressed.

  71. Re:My confession [too] by (void*) · · Score: 1

    I remember playing Yahoo Chess, and I was using xboard + GNUChess too. I wonder if we ever played each other.

  72. Fischer In His Prime by Brooklyn+Bob · · Score: 2

    In the elimination matches for the '72 world championship, Fischer beat Taimanov 6-0, Larsen 6-0, and Petrossian 6 1/2-2 1/2. Playing black, he won routinely. No one else has dominated like this.

  73. Kasparov's handicap by Sonic77 · · Score: 1

    I recently read an article that suspects that Kasparov has a special handycap at the moment: His mother, who normally watches every game he plays seems to be very ill and is reported to leave matches early recently, guided by a nurse. Unfortunately, I have no link available (the article appeared in last week's issue of Der Spiegel, a german news maganzine). They say that Kasparov plays really uninspired recently and they believe it may be due to that. So maybe when she gets better, there will be a rematch.

  74. Chess by ch-chuck · · Score: 2

    is too serious to be entertaining, and too frivolous to be taken seriously.

    It is also the greatest waste of human intelligence found outside the advertising industry.

    (From Martin Gardiner's "Dr Matrix")

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  75. Hmm...a fitting prize. by RonaldReagan · · Score: 1

    "I beat Gary Kasparov, and all I got was this stupid T-Shirt."

  76. You are seriously in need of a life, arent you? by Ratteau · · Score: 1

    Give it a rest. Nobody cares.

  77. I met Kasparov and Karpov by wwphx · · Score: 1

    2 years ago, Karpov in Las Vegas at the Nat'l Open and Kasparov in Peoria, AZ at a high school event. Karpov was much warmer, much more friendly and approachable. Kasparov was a cold, arrogant bastard. There's no way I'd want to associate with him.

    And congrats to Boris Gulko, once again the U.S. Champion! VERY nice guy. (yes, he's a former Soviet but is now a US citizen, thus he can compete for the US Championship)

    --

    --
    When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
    1. Re:I met Kasparov and Karpov by Gumshoe · · Score: 1

      Kasparov was a cold, arrogant bastard.

      Some may suggest that this is why he's such a good chess player. Fischer was of a similar character.

      Another interesting parallel between Fishcer and Kasparov is that neither knew their fathers and had very strong mother figures. Some psychologists say that from one perspective, chess is about killing the male character (the king/father) and the strongest figure on your team is the Queen (the mother). ie. an exemplification of the Oedipus(sp?) complex.

      Personally I don't believe it, but it's food for thought all the same.

    2. Re:I met Kasparov and Karpov by wwphx · · Score: 1

      Some may suggest that this is why he's such a good chess player.

      Hmmm. You're right, food for thought. I'd never heard the psych perspective about killing the male. I thought Kasparov's father died when he was young but that he knew him: not quite the same as never knowning your father, but I can still see the applicability of the theory -- basic resentment at not having known him well enough to your satisfaction.

      I think Fischer was just a flat-out nut case. I have read stories of his various antics, he, like Kasparov, falls into the category of "meet once, that's enough."

      --

      --
      When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
  78. No more than any human would by Zarathos · · Score: 1

    That is such a horsesh** argument. I fail to understand how a computer being programmed to optimally defeat a given opponent, based on the weaknesses and tendencies of his previous games, is any different than a human player studying, and adjusting his strategy for, the same weaknesses and tendencies of an upcoming opponent. Regarding the other GM comment: it is hard to say how a computer programmed to beat Kasparov would fare. But in all fairness to the computer it should be allowed to be optimized for an opponent, regardless of whether the codebase is modified. When I used to play, I'd change my strategies for my opponents known weaknesses, it is only fair that a computer opponent be allowed to do the same.

    --
    --Purple lightning. That's always a good sign.
    1. Re:No more than any human would by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      The point isn't that Deep Blue was programmed to beat Kasparov; it's that Kasparov had no opportunity to study Deep Blue's game beforehand. He was learning on the job, which obviously hurt his game, as it would if he were playing an unknown human opponent.

      It's standard practice above the master level to study your opponent's last 50 games as preparation. Kasparov ascribed part of his loss to Kramnik to the fact that Kramnik changed styles, rendering 90% of Kasparov's preparation useless.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  79. Re: Good teacher? by Thrikreen · · Score: 1

    I recall an old phrase about how you know a teacher is good if their student is able to beat him/her. Seems to apply here as well. ;-)

  80. Deep Blue Perspective by Gumshoe · · Score: 2

    This is perhaps redundant, but I want to put the Deep Blue better than Kasparov debate into perspective. Deep Blue analyzes millions of moves per second, Kasparov meanwhile analyzes a very small fraction of that figure. The fact that a human player can beat Deep Blue even some of the time tells us more about the human mind than it does about the state of the art of computer science. Gumshoe

  81. ESPN by drdink · · Score: 1

    Can you imagine if ESPN, Fox, or NBC covered this with the stnadard over-excited commentator? That would be funny.

    --
    Beware, Nugget is watching... See?
  82. Re:Isnt Big Blue world chess champion?(It depends) by wwphx · · Score: 1

    No. Blue is not a world champion. The match was an exhibition, no ratings points or standings were involved because Blue is effectively an unrated player. I don't know the FIDE rules, but USCF rules state that computers cannot play rated matches against human players.

    --

    --
    When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
  83. Oops! Forgot something by wwphx · · Score: 1

    I meant to mention that you'd have to do something about time pressure and sudden death. The FIDE rules governing computer play suggest giving the computer a different time control to allow for the lag with the human operator, but doesn't have a suggestion.

    One thing I found interesting is that the FIDE rules say a computer "can only receive special computer prizes, if any" but doesn't say anything about rating points.

    --

    --
    When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
  84. SP2 defined by kunsan · · Score: 1

    Think Beowolf, then insert IBM's ridiculously high pricing.
    SP = scalable parallel... (a.k.a. cluster)

    At one point in time this was the SHIT! Now, well there are some better, but it is still a powerful configuration.
    ~~

    --
    The facts expressed here belong to all, the opinions to me. The distinction between fact and opinion is yours to decide.
  85. Don't forget Staunton! by wwphx · · Score: 1

    Major Shakespearean scholar, consistently put off title defenses because he was "just finishing" a new edition! Gotta love it! That was back in the days when the World Champion chose the conditions of his defense. And he also gave us the Staunton chess pieces, which are pretty much the standard today.

    --

    --
    When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
  86. Cars/Athletics by wwphx · · Score: 1

    Bad analogy. A car outperforms humans only in the realm of going fast from point A to point B. A F-16, assuming it's not testing it's ejection seat, by this standard outperforms cars so are cars obsolete? The car requires a human to operate it, as does the jet. It doesn't negate the value and purpose of a man.

    Innovations in chess? Unfortunately chess is not really a game for pedestrians. The variations in chess are nigh infinite and new things emerge literally all the time. You can use the "nothing new under the sun" analogy in that they're all probably variations on something that was named a hundred years ago (the Dragon Variation of the Deaf Sicilian Opening) but if the Deaf Sicilian was considered silly and passe BEFORE the Dragon Variation was found, and the Dragon Variation give it new life, then it's considered new and an innovation.

    --

    --
    When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
  87. Thanks for the clarification by sips · · Score: 1

    You are the first person not to flame me for asking a question I thank you heartily

    --
    Respond to s
  88. deep blue by redshift83 · · Score: 1

    (fyi) deep blue was dismantled and ibm has not released any info about it's decisision algorithms. Claims that there was a human element behind the seen are still out there. Overall, the event was useless as we learned nothing about how it was done.

  89. Re:Poor Form by heikkile · · Score: 2
    I'm just saying it's poor form to give up any chance of winning the match just to avoid possibly losing it 6-10 as opposed to 6.5-9.5

    I don't know the chess etiquette, but in Go it would be poor form to keep fighting if the loss seemed to be inevitable. You'd be seen as wasting the other guy's time, and hoping for a silly mistake - not a polite thing to imply... In Go one should resign in such a position. Of course there are (practically) no draws in Go, so offering a draw (in one - deciding - game might be equivalent to resigning...)

    --

    In Murphy We Turst

  90. I built my own trek set. It's regular chess. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I just cut the 8x8 board into pieces (some 3x3, some 2x2, some 2x3) and mounted the pieces on posts of varying height. Then push them all inward so looking down from the top, there's some overlap. But otherwise, it's a normal chessboard. It just makes it harder to visualize moves!

  91. Yes - chess is like football by jasoegaard · · Score: 1

    Is certainly is true, that age has a great impact on the performance of chess players. Why? Well, one of the reasons is that their physical form gets worse. This implies that they are not able to concentrate for as long as they used to. This impliy that it gets more and more difficult to in a chess match over many games.

    Of course, it was worse in the old K vs. K days, where you didn't play a fixed number of games, but played until one player had won 8 gameds. This took months. (Remember the match that was prematurely ended?)

    The players know, that a bad physical form affect their play, so they actually have physical training. The most popular are ordinary running, but others play tennis etc.

    --
    -- A Mathematician is a machine for turning coffee into theorems. - Paul Erdös
  92. It's partly physical, you know. by mobydoby · · Score: 1
    What no one seems to be mentioning here is that Chess at the championship level can be very physically demanding. Anyone who has tried to focus intensely on a problem for hours at a time would know that. Not only that, but any championship player isn't just thinking while at the board. He or she is also constantly practicing, memorizing lines of play, going over an opponent's history, etc. It's grueling.

    Kramnik didn't just win because he is a better player; he won in part because he is a younger player. And because of that factor, it is doubtful that Kasparov will ever be regaining his championship.

    --
    I like to wear big-boy pants.
  93. Kasparov King No More by BrianRFSU · · Score: 1

    He was never "the best" . I would love see a match between kasparov vs Fischer (I know I prob. spelled it wrong:) ) Bobby come back ... We miss you

    --
    Brian Rubright