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Gateway Testifies To Microsoft's OEM Treatment

unconfused1 writes "Gateway testified yesterday about the incredible power that Microsoft wields over OEMs concerning Windows being shipped on every PC. It seems that if an OEM does not ship Windows on every PC they ship that they are severely penalized, and can have their license revoked."

223 of 625 comments (clear)

  1. No options in the cut throat pc market by brodiedreamyou.ca · · Score: 2, Redundant

    The article basically says that no pc company could consider breaking the agrement and not getting the $10 per copy discount. As far as i understood Microsoft cuts them off the discount if they are EVEN offering non MS solutions, not just dual boot situations scary

    1. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by ichimunki · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe if a few of the top PC-maker execs had some sort of backbone, this would have never happened. Of course, they're just giving th consumers what they wanted right? Glad I've never bought anything that wasn't either a used machine (as in "sans OS") or made by Apple. Next computer will either be a new Mac or completely home-built.

      --
      I do not have a signature
    2. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually the discount is way more than $10. Try $100 for XP Pro.

      The $10 was an extra "market development funds" refund that MS kicks back. It pays for the Windows logo you see in major OEM advertisments.

    3. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by Hostile17 · · Score: 2

      Maybe if a few of the top PC-maker execs had some sort of backbone

      That sounds good in theory, but do you really think Dell or Gateway is going to get some "Backbone" when it would cost them millions, perhaps hundreds of millions of dollars a year. If they don't comply they are effectively giving thier competition a cost advantage. The Exective who successfully implements this, would be fired and the stockholder would probably sue the CEO for not maximizing profits. Oddly, only the smallest niche market players can afford to blow Microsoft off, because thier products cost more anyway.

      --
      Fascism should more properly be called corporatism, since it is the merger of state and corporate power - Benito Mussoli
    4. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by geekoid · · Score: 2

      It would be nice if the big players got together and told MS there mad as hell and won't take it anymore.
      That would give consumers options. like heres computer A and Cmputer B. there identical. Computer A costs 999 dollars,comes with a free OS.
      Computer B costs 1199, comes with windows.
      Now people are actually thinking about buying windows.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    5. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by mvdwege · · Score: 2
      Glad I've never bought anything that wasn't either a used machine (as in "sans OS") or made by Apple.

      Euhm...

      What was the default browser on the Mac again?

      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    6. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by arkanes · · Score: 2

      Using monopoly power to prevent anyone else from entering that competion is illegal - that's what at issue here. It's not about how they got the monopoly, or if the OEMs want to back out now, or any of that. It's pure and simple: Did MS, once they gained an OS monopoly, use that power to prevent people from bringing competing products to market?

    7. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by Znork · · Score: 2

      It has already been shown that MS broke some actual laws. The evidence currently hashed out in court is mostly to show the judge that Microsoft still causes consumer harm, and that the remedies imposed by the court should deal with an uncooperative corporate entity that does not recognize they've broken the law and has no intention of stopping.

    8. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by mvdwege · · Score: 2

      You missed the point. Completely.

      IE is there as the default browser because Apple was strongarmed by Microsoft to put it there. Your original comment made it seem as if Apple was free of Microsoft coercion. The existence of IE as the default browser on the Mac proves the opposite.

      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    9. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by JamesOfTheDesert · · Score: 2
      That sounds good in theory, but do you really think Dell or Gateway is going to get some "Backbone" when it would cost them millions, perhaps hundreds of millions of dollars a year.

      So, lets see: the current situation allows them to make millions, perhaps hundreds of millions of dollars a year, yet it's a problem.

      At some point these people had an offer from Microsoft, and had to decide if they were better off accepting it. They did, and they're making money, and would make less money without the deal, but Microsoft is the bad guy.

      The problem is these folks want to eat their cake, and have it too.

      --

      Java is the blue pill
      Choose the red pill
    10. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 2
      It would be nice if the big players got together and told MS there mad as hell and won't take it anymore.

      You don't want that. That would be racketeering, and it's illegal.

      And at any rate, businesses shouldn't have to resort to illegal behavior to counter illegal behavior.

      The correct response it so fix the problem (the Microsoft monopoly).

      --

      The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.

    11. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by gewalker · · Score: 3, Informative

      Umm, not quite -- part 2

      When the IBM-PC was introduced there were 3 operating systems available. PC-DOS was about $50 and got the vast majority of the installs. UCSD P-System and a updated CP/M knockoff from Digital reseach were also available, but they both cost over twice as much, not surprisingly PC-DOS won. I used the CP/M variant once, but never saw the UCSD version other than in a bundled runtime with the game Wizardry.

      IBM did not make a random decision. MS had established itself as viable in their minds with their CP/M BASIC and AppleSoft products. They made the right promises (and fulfilled them), offered IBM the right price & customer service. At this point in time, IBM was widely regarded as evil incarnate, not MS. MS was a scrappy bit-player, no more. IBM thought that the IBM-PC would sell at most a few-hundred thousand machines over its lifetime, so they did not see it as worth their time to make the system or the O/S propriatary, which is also why they did not bind Microsoft from selling MS-DOS to competitors.

      DR-DOS was an eventual competitive MS-DOS clone, and yes, many people ignored it because it was not standard. However, MS also torpedoed it by releasing "fixes" to windows that gave warnings, or actual problems if you were not using the one true DOS.

    12. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I had to write a pretty large paper on the anti-trust trial for a class. Which meant that I had to read both the DOJ & MSFT's proposed findings of fact. In the DOJ's one of the stories was about IBM and Compaq, who both came close to losing their windows license. The Compaq part is detailed here, starting in section 203. Compaq started a marketing agreement with AOL at the height of the browser wars, after the threatend loss of their license they capitulated and were granted the lowest price for Windows of all OEMs.
      The IBM part is detailed starting in section 67. IBM didn't get a license untill 15 minues before windows 95's launch! Because they wanted to bundle smart suite. Before reading this I supported Microsoft in the trial, after reading about these two companies, I realized that they had been quite blatent in their monpolizing of whatever they wanted to get today.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    13. Re:No options in the cut throat pc market by mpe · · Score: 2

      It would be nice if the big players got together and told MS there mad as hell and won't take it anymore.

      That would probably involve forming some kind of pricing cartel. Which is just as illegal as the things Microsoft is up to.
      Problem is when the law isn't enforced breaking the law can end up the only option...

  2. Dell by blues5150 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I would love to see what Dell has to say about the OEM agreements with MS. After all they did support Linux for a little while. Now that seems to have gone by the waist-side. I also wonder what the reprecussions of Gateway speaking out against MS.

    --

    1. Re:Dell by Carmody · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is what Dell has to say: "Dude, you're getting a blue screen."

      --
      God is real unless declared integer
    2. Re:Dell by flewp · · Score: 2, Offtopic

      Uh dude, Dell shut down.

      --
      WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    3. Re:Dell by dcgaber · · Score: 5, Informative

      Dell has something to say on this matter. Read it here. Basically MS e-mails/memos released at the trial last week discussig "hitting the OEM [Dell] harder than in the past with anti-Linux actions," while other e-mails urged Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer to remind Dell "of the meat of why it's smart to be partnered with Microsoft."

      Dell's response? A spokesman for Dell, Mike Maher, declined to comment on the case but said the company sells computer equipment with the Linux operating system installed if requested.

      "We still offer [Linux] on the [corporate] side and as needed as customers ask for it," he said.

      Naturally, this shows a fear of retribution, but shortly after the emails, Dell stopped offer linux on the desktop.

    4. Re:Dell by JordanH · · Score: 5, Informative
      • I would love to see what Dell has to say about the OEM agreements with MS. After all they did support Linux for a little while. Now that seems to have gone by the waist-side.

      Dell stopped support for Linux? I wonder why?

      I won't make you go digging (quoting from the above article):

      The states intend to introduce a series of documents detailing discussions Microsoft had with Dell Computer Corp. with the goal of giving Dell a "hard time" about selling Linux desktops. Dell last year pulled its desktop Linux line.
    5. Re:Dell by evilpenguin · · Score: 2

      I'm going to reply to your sig. There are important differences between IE/Windows integration and Konqueror/KDE integration. That difference is konqueror will run under other desktops and window managers. Also KDE works without konqueror (the app). Also not only is Konqueror free, but so is KDE. Also you can run dozens of other window managers and desktops on top of you linux OS without penalty. If an OEM ships a PC without Windows, then they pay for a license of Windows anyways and they lose their "market development funds" (a $10 discount on each Windows license). KDE and konqueror have no such powers or controls.

      You have to undestand -- it isn't the act of integrating that was against the law: It was integrating in order to preserve monopoly power that was against the law. If Microsoft didn't have an OS monopoly, then integrating IE would not have been illegal.

    6. Re:Dell by flatrock · · Score: 2

      A sensational soundbyte from a Reuters doesn't have much credibility to begin with. In this case it's a clip about the prosecution claiming that Microsoft pressured to stop selling Linux on some systems. I'm not sure how you take that to mean that Dell no longer sells Linux on systems.

    7. Re:Dell by spectecjr · · Score: 2

      Dell stopped support for Linux?

      Not the last time I tried to buy a server from them, they hadn't. And this was 2 weeks ago. You can even buy a server with no OS at all, if you want.

      Simon

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    8. Re:Dell by dprice · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The startup company that I work for ordered over 100 machines from Dell without any software loaded since we were putting Linux and our own UNIX variant on them. Shortly after receiving the machines, Microsoft was knocking on our door wanting to do an 'audit'. They wanted proof of every license for every copy of their software we had running. Our poor IT guys had to waste thier time collecting all the information.

      In the end, Microsoft found that we had more licenses than copies of running Microsoft software. It's very annoying that Microsoft assumes we are guilty until proven innocent and harrasses our small startup company, wasting our scarce time and money. It was probably cheaper to comply with their audit than to fight them in a legal battle.

    9. Re:Dell by spectecjr · · Score: 2

      but the general market is not a big market for servers, usually only businesses will buy a server, and hence chances are real good you talked to someone on the corporate side, or switched the salesman into corporate mode

      What salesman?

      I went to their website, priced out their cheapest ($499) server, under the Small Business section.

      Dell Power Edge 500 SC

      It comes with a choice of:

      Windows 2000 Server,5 Client Access Licenses,English,4GB, Partition [add $799]
      MS Windows NT Server 4.0 [add $799]
      Windows NT4,Primary Domain Controller [add $799]
      Windows NT4,Backup Domain Controller [add $799]
      Red Hat LINUX 7.2 [add $159]
      Red Hat LINUX 7.2,NO DOCS [add $119]
      Netware 5.1 with 5 New User Licenses, NFI Image [add $749]
      Netware 5.1 with 5 User Upgrade Licenses, NFI Image [add $399]
      No Operating System(OTHER)
      Netware 5.1 with 5 User Upgrade Licenses for Higher Education, NFI Image [add $399]

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    10. Re:Dell by ImaLamer · · Score: 2

      Sounds like a mafia boss.

      "Remind him how smart he is boys"

    11. Re:Dell by evilpenguin · · Score: 2

      Nonsense. The law treats all monopolies equally. A corporation that doesn't have a monoply is not the same thing as one that does.

      By your logic, we should all be able to prescribe drugs, because otherwise Doctors and non-Dcotors would be treated unequally before the law. Think before you type.

    12. Re:Dell by mpe · · Score: 2

      Actually, my opinion is that Linux really shines in the case of a pre-configured, just-plug-it-in-and-it-works machine. And my nearly 80 year-old grandparents agree. I'd say that Linux is awesome for power users, a great choice for complete novices (assuming it's all installed and configured for them)

      There are plenty of environments where a preconfigured system which "just works" and cannot easily be put into a state where it dosn't work are exactly what is required. You can't easily do this with Windows, nor can a large OEM really do this with any OS. It's something which is more applicable to the small retailer (so long as they arn't prevented from configuring machines they sell) or a corporate IT department.

      and still a hard sell for the middle of the road users who want to be able to mess with hardware, install software they get at Best Buy, etc.

      Which is something Windows (especially the versions with no effective separation between "user" and "administrator" tasks) appears almost designed for. But are these really the majority Windows advocates would like people to believe they are. Anyway people who bring this kind of behaviour into the workplace are a complete menace....

    13. Re:Dell by SpinyNorman · · Score: 2

      Maybe Michael Dell, Ted Waite (? - Gateway) etc, should go visit Bill Gates accompanied by a bunch of "pipe totin' niggas" and "remind" Billy why it's smart not to fuck with them.

    14. Re:Dell by evilpenguin · · Score: 2

      You seem to suffer from some sort of belief that being a Libertarian makes your argument non-specious. I assure you this is not the case. I stand by my "think before your type." The fact that we do not agree about what should or should not be against the law does not ivalidate my assertion that treating a monopolist differently from a non-monopolist does not constitute a violation of the guarantee of equal protection. You have a political disagreement about the correctness of the law. That does not make the law cease to exist or render it unenforacble. If wishes were horses, so goes the medieval saying, then beggars would ride. You may be correct in your beliefs (although I do not think so), but your beliefs (may I say, thank goodness) are not the law of the land. There are two ways to make them so: defeat the law through the courts, or change them through legislation (unless you believe that you can bring about a constitutional convention, which is the one form of direct legislation allowed the citizens of the United States).

      Good luck to you.

    15. Re:Dell by evilpenguin · · Score: 2

      You have the right to make any argument anywhere you like and I would never say that you do not. I do not argue the infalliability of the courts, but I do value their inertia. The great innovation of the founders of this government was plodding bureaucracy. The best defense of liberty is a complex and unweildy government, slow to change, impossible to control. God save us from effective government. Every effective government with which I am familar has been a tyranny. I would rather a court system, moderated by precedent, (in some circumstances) mediated by juries, presided over by politically appointed and elected judges decided what "equal protection" means than an individual or a single party. Obviously, judges, jurors, lawyers, governors, presidents, senators have agendas and selfish interests. The beauty of the system is that the power of these interested indivduals is diffuse.

      So you don't agree that the Sherman Act is consistent with equal protection. Fine. That does not make it so. That is my argument. With that, I abandon this dead horse and leave the field to you.

    16. Re:Dell by flatrock · · Score: 2

      Tried it. Page did not exist on dell's site.

  3. Well, shit happens by kypper · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft is allowed to have that kind of penalty imposed; all these OEMs needed to do was get together and contest various parts of the licence agreement.

    I agree that they needed windows because of the demand, but that doesn't mean they take anything Microsoft demands without a whimper.

    In the words of Blake, "Do not go gentle into that good night... Rage, rage against the dying of the light."

    Fight for what you believe in, or you deserve it.

    1. Re:Well, shit happens by PenguinLord · · Score: 3, Insightful

      all these OEMs needed to do was get together and contest various parts of the licence agreement. Yeah right, these companies compete heavily for a tiny piece of profit compared to what M$ gets on each sale. All M$ has to say to one is, shut your yap or i will give the other guy a better price on the O/S allowing him to undercut you on the bottom line.

    2. Re:Well, shit happens by fanatic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm confused - hasn't this sort of thing been outed already? How could the initial settlement not take care of this?

      To me, this issue seemed to be the plainest example of Microsoft's abusive monopoly, something even the technically unsavvy could understand.


      Understanding is not the issue. Will and desire to do ANYTHING MEANINGFUL to MS is the issue. DOJ, as commanded by Bush, has no will or desire to do anything to MS except make the antitrust suit go away. The lameness of the agreement and the fact that DOJ now acts like they are Microsoft's lawyers in trying to sell this piece of crap demonstrates that conclusively.

      --
      "that's not encryption - it's a new perl script that I'm working on..." - from some Matrix parody
    3. Re:Well, shit happens by ceswiedler · · Score: 2

      I think those words were Dylan Thomas.

  4. How is this NOT racketeering? by xtremex · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I've always known this was true, but now we have a REAL company vouching it..but how does MS do it? Do they send goons in and say "if you don't install Windows we will break your legs?" I mean, how is this different from racketeering? The Mafia does that in major cities with Waste Management. You can only use THEIR company, or they break your legs or set your building on fire. WHich is very similar to how tings work in Eastern-bloc countries.

    --
    If you're not a Liberal in your 20's, then you have no heart.If you're still a Liberal in your 30's you have no brain.
    1. Re:How is this NOT racketeering? by Pxtl · · Score: 3, Informative

      The agreement goes more like this - if you don't load Windows on every box you make, and nothing but windows (I am a jealous god, and will have no others before me) then M$ will make windows so expensive for you that you won't be able to sell windows boxen at all and remain competative. Thus, you will be forced into a specialized second string market of non-preloaded computers, and probably go out of business. That's probably what it says.

    2. Re:How is this NOT racketeering? by Binky+The+Oracle · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It's not racketeering because MS isn't technically committing a crime in order to commit other crimes. Well... sort of... antitrust law is a pretty freaky place and I don't like to think about it too much. =-)

      However, from The American Heritage Dictionary via dictionary.com:

      racketeer: n. A person who commits crimes such as extortion, loansharking, bribery, and obstruction of justice in furtherance of illegal business activities.

      I suppose one could say that MS has engaged in extortion of sorts, but since the extortion is in the form of a voluntary license agreement , and not backed up with threat of physical violence (the OEMs always have the "choice" of not licensing Windows), it becomes much harder to prove. That's where the antitrust things come in...

      The real problem with this whole issue is that the OEMs have been stuck between a rock and a hard place. On the one hand, they have Microsoft playing both good cop and bad cop: unconscionable licensing terms along with a sweet discount on the OS. On the other hand, they have consumers who are, for whatever reason, convinced that if they don't get Windows on their computer, their computer won't actually work.

      I don't know what the solution is. If I did, I'd be a highly paid consultant for several states' attorneys general. Perhaps if Microsoft were just prohibited from connecting their licensing terms or agreements to any other OS (i.e. no penalties to the OEMs for offering another OS...) that it might be a start. Probably not enough, but a start.

      Or perhaps if the OEMs were to create an association to negotiate with Microsoft for licensing terms things would improve. They really need a single voice, because MS is too good at divide and conquer. The real problem, however, is that MS is also too good at convincing consumers that they really need Windows because "there's nothing else available."

      In this case, Microsoft's goons are the consumers demanding Windows on their PC.

      --

      Slashdot comments... splitting hairs since 1997.

    3. Re:How is this NOT racketeering? by iabervon · · Score: 2

      If you don't agree to their terms, you can't get a license to sell Windows bundled with your machines at all.

      The interesting question is what they'd do now. If an OEM lost its license to sell Windows on their machines, and kept doing so, MicroSoft would presumably have to sue in order to stop them. It would probably now be hard for MicroSoft to win that lawsuit, even with a clear copyright violation in progress. "Yes, I know we're an illegal monopoly, and I know the license terms we had given them were illegal, but make them stop anyway." A civil court is not likely to be particularly happy to help a convicted criminal commit a crime, even if the law is clear and the court is immune from a conspiracy charge.

    4. Re:How is this NOT racketeering? by blang · · Score: 2

      It is NOT raqueteering, but is inviolation of antitrust laws.

      It's the exclusivity that makes this dangerous. If Microsoft OWNED the HW manufacturer, they could chose to only sell MS products.

      It's like the relationship between pub and brewery. If the brewery owns the pub, they can chose to sell whatever they like, for example Bud and nothing else.

      Id Bud tried to enter into exclusive relationships with a pub they don't own, I am pretty sure FTC would slap them so bad their heads would spin. Which makes it REALLY dubious that MS has been treated with kid gloves so long.

      It appears to me that the legislators, the executive branch, and the court system are afraid to act because they don't understand the technology. Beer they would understand, but software is way over their heads.

      --
      -- Another senseless waste of fine bytes.
    5. Re:How is this NOT racketeering? by Binky+The+Oracle · · Score: 2, Funny

      The other weakness in the tire analogy is that tires are more or less interchangeable components. While an auto manufacturer may have an exclusive deal with Goodyear, if Goodyear starts misbehaving, the auto manufacturer can switch to a different brand and the car will still work just fine.

      Now if you could only use Goodyear tires on 90% of the roads in the country, that would be a different story, and the auto manufacturer would be in a tighter place.

      I agree with other posters that PC manufacturers brought this situation upon themselves by agreeing to exclusive deals back when Microsoft didn't really have the muscle to force its own terms. MS made them a great short-term deal, and now they're learning the hazards of short-term profit over long-term strategy.

      Compound this with other OS providers showing similar lack of vision (Apple, IBM), and we Microsoft telling us where we'd like to go today.

      --

      Slashdot comments... splitting hairs since 1997.

    6. Re:How is this NOT racketeering? by Znork · · Score: 4, Informative

      Not quite. Bud is not a monopoly and thus they can enter exclusive relationships. Of course, Bud is easily replaced and a pub being offered a cheap Bud-Only contract versus an expensive Bud or others contract would probably either sell expensive Bud or no Bud, mostly to the loss of Bud, because most of his buisness wont be Bud anyway.

      However, if Beer, Inc had dominated the beer market and sold 95% of all beer, the choice for a pub owner to either sell cheap Beer-Only, or expensive Beer plus a microbrew, then the pub owner would have little choice but to dump the microbrew.

      Monopolies are a problem, and get into trouble with the law, only when they use their dominant market power to prevent entry for others into the market. Bud would not have enough market power to violate antitrust law, while Beer, Inc, would.

    7. Re:How is this NOT racketeering? by Tony-A · · Score: 2

      It can play more subtle than that. A bit of documentation or information missing from the months-in-advance "engineering samples" with no way for the OEM to know that something is missing.

    8. Re:How is this NOT racketeering? by mpe · · Score: 2

      I agree with other posters that PC manufacturers brought this situation upon themselves by agreeing to exclusive deals back when Microsoft didn't really have the muscle to force its own terms.

      Wouldn't they have been obliged to accept them anyway. Due to laws about maximising corporate profit...

  5. Why do people keep by tcd004 · · Score: 4, Funny

    talking about this like its new news? It's like every three months people forget and have to report it again. This has been constantly reported since at least since 1997.

    This is why I think there's some kind of mind control going on in the windows OS environment that keeps people from remembering this story. Thats why only alternate OS (Mac Linux etc) users really remember it month to month. Oh well, I guess it gives C-Net something to publish.

    Witness the rebirth of ENRON!

    tcd004

    1. Re:Why do people keep by Lendrick · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Microsoft bullying OEMs isn't news. What's news is that someone actually has the guts to testify about it. Microsoft is quite capable of making Gateway suffer for this.

    2. Re:Why do people keep by Bobzibub · · Score: 3

      It is not M$'s predatory practices, it is that a major company was brave enough to publicly complain. Way to go Gateway!

    3. Re:Why do people keep by billstr78 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      M$ may make Gateway suffer, but seeing as they already have a very small percent of the PC market share, they may stand to gain fans in the large community of *nix users. It's a loose/win situation

    4. Re:Why do people keep by rgmoore · · Score: 2

      The real news here (which you would have gotten by reading the whole article) is that the events Gateway is describing happened after DOJ and Microsoft proposed their settlement. IOW, the licensing practices under discussion appear to be allowed by the proposed settlement. That's big news because it shows that the settlement doesn't do squat to restrict Microsoft's anti-competitive practices. That may or may not be news to you, but it's very, very important that the judge finds out about it before deciding whether to accept the DOJ/Microsoft settlement!

      --

      There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

    5. Re:Why do people keep by csbruce · · Score: 2

      It's a loose/win situation

      Assuming that means "lose Windows".

    6. Re:Why do people keep by johnnyb · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Microsoft bullying OEMs isn't news. What's news is that someone actually has the guts to testify about it. Microsoft is quite capable of making Gateway suffer for this.

      ***

      Gateway's move was pretty smart, actually. Microsoft can't do ANYTHING to them or else they will have something else to testify and/or sue about.

      If a) MS loses their Trademark suit, and b) the OEMs get a backbone, they could offer Lindows as their next "upgrade" to their computers. The user might not even know that something was going on.

    7. Re:Why do people keep by sharkey · · Score: 2

      It's like every three months people forget and have to report it again.

      This is Slashdot. The editors here flush their memory buffers anywhere from 10 minutes to 10 days, and report the same story again as soon as the memory is freed. Three months turnaround is a pipe-dream when you're talking about Taco and Hemos.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  6. Funny by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you think back to how much MS had to push to get themselves pre-installed onto machines back in the 1980s where they were still fighting tooth and nail against competitive offerings.

    Now that Windows is effectively regarded as as much of necessary part of the computer as the motherboard, the shoe's on the other foot regarding their relationship with OEMs.

    Reminds me of the lyric from a song by the Police

    ...when you find your servant is your master...
    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  7. Re:OEM punishment for testifying? by flewp · · Score: 2, Funny

    Well, I thought it was obvious..
    If you testify against MS, their henchmen will cut your hair Bill Gates stylee.

    --
    WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
  8. Tell me again about *consumer* choice? by Philbert+Desenex · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Testimony like this and Michael Tiemann's puts lie to the MSFT propaganda about how consumers made them the multi-billion dollar owner of 90% of the market.

    It's pretty plain that consumers have *never* been offered a choice. No "market" for PC OSes ever existed.

  9. Microsoft wants product endorsement by laard · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This may be a different way of looking at it but I see it as an "endorsement." If Gateway uses Windows, customers see it as an endorsement. If Gateway also uses other competing products, then that endorsement loses its meaning. If you saw a Britney Pepsi commercial followed by a Britney Coke commerical, would either endorsement be effective? So wouldn't it be in Pepsi's best interest to see that she only endorses Pepsi?

    --
    --- If we knew half the things we shouldn't we'd stop wishing we knew it all
    1. Re:Microsoft wants product endorsement by Graspee_Leemoor · · Score: 2

      "If you saw a Britney Pepsi commercial followed by a Britney Coke commerical..."

      A Britney Coke commercial:

      Britneeeeee: Ah!

      'Hit me baby, one more time!"

      graspee

    2. Re:Microsoft wants product endorsement by ryanvm · · Score: 2

      If you saw a Britney Pepsi commercial followed by a Britney Coke commerical, would either endorsement be effective?

      Hell yeah! Now that you mention it, I think we should get to see Britney in EVERY commercial.

      Oh wait, you meant effective at advertising. Yeah - I guess you're right.

    3. Re:Microsoft wants product endorsement by ethereal · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Does your grocery store endorse Pepsi when they sell Pepsi? Do you find that their "endorsement" has less meaning when they also sell Coke in the same aisle?

      I guess I don't see the "endorsement" angle here - retailers like Gateway or your local grocery store aren't endorsers of anything; they just stock what the public will buy and advertise it all.

      --

      Your right to not believe: Americans United for Separation of Church and

    4. Re:Microsoft wants product endorsement by nagora · · Score: 2
      So wouldn't it be in Pepsi's best interest to see that she only endorses Pepsi?

      Perhaps Britney would think it was in her best interest after Pepsi made it clear that they'd prevent her ever recording another CD again.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    5. Re:Microsoft wants product endorsement by gnovos · · Score: 2

      If Gateway also uses other competing products, then that endorsement loses its meaning. If you saw a Britney Pepsi commercial followed by a Britney Coke commerical, would either endorsement be effective?

      Well, to make your analogy work, Brittany would have to be the one actually doing the selling. I mean, she would have to be behind the counter taking money and handing out product. Frankly, if I get to buy directly from her, I'll get in line for BOTH Pepsi and Coke.

      --
      "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
    6. Re:Microsoft wants product endorsement by Skapare · · Score: 2

      Most grocery stores are known to be places where you have to be able to choose all the major brands. There are some behind the scenes deals going on like vendors leasing shelf and display space ... and event floor space for those stickers. It's all marketing.

      However, go to a restaurant and you see a very different story. I've only ever seen one that had both Coke and Pepsi. All the rest have just one or the other. That's part of the deal to get the equipment loaned to them, or leased really cheap, along with very cheap syrup. So in fact this practice does exist between Coke and Pepsi. What Microsoft is doing is not much different. Think of the PC maker as a single source vendor like a restaurant, and a store like CompUSA as a multi source vendor. You can buy several different distributions of Linux, and even FreeBSD, in CompUSA just as you can buy several different makes of computers. And if they were popular enough, you might even be able to buy a brand of computer that came with Linux.

      Basically it comes down to brand-to-brand partnering. Microsoft is partnering with brands like Dell and Gateway, and is demanding that it be exclusive for the best deal. These are companies that either make what they sell, or buy OEM and put their name on it, or a combination. A store like CompUSA sells things mostly without changing the brand name, so that's different.

      We might not agree that what Microsoft is doing is right, but what they are doing is actually practiced in almost every kind of business. If you do make and sell PCs, and you want to make them with Windows installed for customers that want Windows, and with Linux installed for customers that want Linux, you just create 2 distinct brand identities. Obviously that's hard for Dell or Gateway to do, as the Linux computers wouldn't be able to capitalize on the well known name. Separately incorporated, they would not be a party to contracts with Microsoft.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  10. Move to strike... by jdreed1024 · · Score: 5, Funny
    Microsoft on Sunday filed to strike large portions of the submitted testimony from the proceeding before U.S. District Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly. She did not grant the request.

    "Uh, your honor? We'd like to delete this testimony since it makes us look guilty. We're really not guilty, so you shouldn't allow anyone to intimate otherwise."

    They're pretty dumb if they thought they were going to get away with that. Once has to wonder what will happen to Gateway now... I think MS will take the cow boxes to the slaughterhouse while they still can.

    --
    There is no sig, there is only Zuul.
    1. Re:Move to strike... by Swaffs · · Score: 2

      That's not the lawyer he's referring to.

      --

      --
      "Karma can only be portioned out by the cosmos." - Homer Simpson [1F10]

  11. Kind of ironic by jht · · Score: 5, Insightful

    When I loaded the story to read it, it had a Gateway ad in the middle of the story. Go figure.

    More seriously, this is an example as to why virtually all PC-only vendors are screwed in the long run (and why I won't buy Dell stock, no matter how well they do). Everybody in the PC industry builds commodity hardware, running an OS they don't control, and tries to compete based on marketing and lowest-cost production. Thanks to things like Microsoft's OEM contracts, there's just no room to go anywhere else. Dell's success is strictly based on execution and volume - they bring nothing else to the table, really. Same with Gateway, and all the other commodity vendors.

    So if the MS monopoly is ever broken, it'll be at the hands of companies that have an investment in their own technology, and their own R&D. Perhaps companies that have access to non-Wintel technology (Compaq/HP, though they killed Alpha, IBM, Apple) will be able to take a stab at it. Right now, though, nobody but Microsoft really matters in the desktop supply chain.

    --
    -- Josh Turiel
    "2. Do not eat iPod Shuffle."
    1. Re:Kind of ironic by uslinux.net · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Actually, Dell has done quite well because they beat out Gateway for the Government FastTrack program. Basically, gov't agencies can bypass the usual procurement and go righht to Dell. It avoid the bureaucratic headaches and paperwork commonly associated with the gov't.


      Unfortunately (or fortunately, if you're Dell), only one company of any type can be on the FastTrack program. so, if you're buying a desktop for your employees,you buy Dell because it's easy. The program lasts 2 or 3 years, I think.


      So long as Dell retains their FastTrack status, they're set.

    2. Re:Kind of ironic by cybercuzco · · Score: 2
      Everybody in the PC industry builds commodity hardware, running an OS they don't control, and tries to compete based on marketing and lowest-cost production.

      Except for Apple, but then, they arent really PC's, theyre Macs ;-)

      --

    3. Re:Kind of ironic by electroniceric · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I was just reading Bob Young's piece in Open Sources . While it's certainly flush with optimism that now seems naive, he's pretty convincing when he points out that Heinz sells a absolutely replicable product, and still controls 80% of the ketchup market. They've simply built such a strong brand that they define what ketchup should taste like.
      I'd say that Microsoft has built one of the strongest brands in the world, mostly by applying clever and well-branded systems integration (a fact the head of Microsoft research makes no bones about in a recent article in the Economist. Short of drastic legislation (which we just are not going to see under this administration), the only thing that would knock MS out of the catbird seat would be weakening of the brand. (one thing that would probably weaken the brand is interoperability and hence less distinguishability between Windows and Linux). What's surprising is that people don't seem to care about brand when it comes to PDAs and embedded devices, but they sure do on the desktop (after all, people spend a lot of money to BUY new versions of Windows, over and over).
      There's an object lesson to be learned about tech branding as attention shifts from the OS to the embedded devices and web services, and perhaps us Linux-zealots should be clever enough to try to learn from it.

    4. Re:Kind of ironic by hawk · · Score: 2
      >and why I won't buy Dell stock, no matter how well they do


      It's too late, anyway--they're closing. See
      http://www.theonion.com/onion3810/corporation_re ac hes_goal.html


      hawk, who regrets the broken link, but can't fix it

  12. I thought this.... by josh+crawley · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I thought disclosure of MS's agreement concerning OEM os'es were corporate secret (blabla fines and revocation of contract). How can Gateway testify if they are bound by NDA's associated to the OEM contract?

    Hell, maybe Gateway is realizing how much a pit Microsoft is when it comes to money. Or maybe it's MS's new contracting agreements ( if no upgrade within 1 year after new product comes out, owe full price).

    It seems that MS is loosing its edge when it comes to controlling corporate powers. For the longest time, MS has made a standard (maybe not the best, but better than 10 types of hardware on 20 OS'es). We just have outgrown them.

    1. Re:I thought this.... by Planesdragon · · Score: 3, Informative

      I thought disclosure of MS's agreement concerning OEM os'es were corporate secret (blabla fines and revocation of contract). How can Gateway testify if they are bound by NDA's associated to the OEM contract?

      Contracts are enforced by the courts. (If MS breaks the contract illegally, Gateway goes to the courts to get them enforced. Same if Gateway breaks, and MS wants their contract-specified fine.)

      Because of this, the courts can say "testify" and Gateway doesn't have a choice. Of course, MS can (and did) ask to have secret data (the exact pricing tree) hidden, and the courts can agree to keep it "off the public record", but it still can come out into the open.

      IANAL, of course.

    2. Re:I thought this.... by gnovos · · Score: 2

      When you testify, I'm pretty sure all those NDA's are moot... If not, what a great way to comitt a crime: Rob a bank and have your hostages sign NDA's!

      --
      "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
  13. Moany old Gateway... by Graspee_Leemoor · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The basic message is that MS can't do Jack Shit to OEMs, except of course to force them to pay the proper price for Windows licences, and not receive
    any bonuses.

    This would make the OEMs less able to compete, price-wise with their fellow scum-sucking OEMs.

    Well, boo hoo, why should I care what happens to these unscrupulous box-shifters?

    Look at the facts: extended warranties of doom, badly-configured machines with the wrong drivers installed, corners cut to keep the price down (Tom's did a thing on OEMs recently, pointing out that they like to push the main specs like Pentium 4 1.8!!!! And then not mention the crappy $15 video card etc., which is true), help-lines that don't even when you get through to them, incompetence on all levels....

    Plus, just think- these OEMs aren't doing anything to earn their money- just employing people very little money to assemble pcs, man help-lines etc.

    I know I am going to get modded down as -1 flamebait for this because The Common Man moderates, but seriously, to paraphrase Monty Python: "What have the OEMs ever done for us?"

    graspee

    1. Re:Moany old Gateway... by geekoid · · Score: 2

      What you should relize is that if OEMS can't compete, or that moving away from window doesn't allow the to compete, they will never changes.
      With the current MS Liscensing Scheme, any OEM that sells a PC must give money to MS, and must have MS OS or they lose MS's special prices.

      OEMs SUCK. I totaly agree, but the market will dictate who will survive. Right now they are all realling because it now takes effort to sell PC's. from 96 to 2000, everybody wanted on, very few people had one, now thats changed.
      I think the OEMs should be allowed to compete on all levels so the market can decide what it wants.

      "Plus, just think- these OEMs aren't doing anything to earn their money- just employing people very little money to assemble pcs, man help-lines etc."
      by your own statement, they are doing something. You think help desks, shipping, advertising, and assembly is free?

      I put my own box together, and recommend the larger local "mom and pops" to people.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Moany old Gateway... by dmaxwell · · Score: 4, Interesting

      These problems are at least partly Microsoft's fault. The profit margin for these commodity PCs are almost non-existant. The OEM Windows agreements are secret and negotiated on a company by company basis. If one OEM has marginally better components or QA in it's PCs compared to a competitor then the answer may well lie in the difference between those OEM agreements. To an OEM, Windows is NOT a commodity: it is a single sourced component and Bill has 'em by the balls.

      There's at least one other thing we can blame on Microsoft as well. How about those "Restore CDs" that coincidentally will blow away any other OS partition that is on a machine? Ostensibly, it is because Microsoft is worried about piracy. Yeah, right.

    3. Re:Moany old Gateway... by J.+J.+Ramsey · · Score: 2

      "The basic message is that MS can't do Jack Shit to OEMs, except of course to force them to pay the proper price for Windows licences, and not receive any bonuses."

      MS can also threaten to not sell any Windows licenses to the OEM, which would be devastating to the OEM.

    4. Re:Moany old Gateway... by neo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Well, boo hoo, why should I care what happens to these unscrupulous box-shifters?

      Because at the end of the day, you wont get anything better until there's no monopoly. Obviously it's impossible for the OEM's to do anything but sell crap because there's no room in the market for competition on anything but price. You can't bundle different software, you can't enhance anything on the hardware side that isn't part of the MS plan. In effect you are competting with other OEM's on the same level and MS gets to say who wins and loses because the only thing you look at is price.

      Take the yoke off these "unscrupulous box-shifters" and watch them start competting on things other than price... like innovation, service, etc.

    5. Re:Moany old Gateway... by HiThere · · Score: 2

      The first time I saw one of those disks was quite awhile ago on a Compaq. I believe that the original reason for their existence was so that if the problem was caused by not - pre - installed software, that a reinstall would fix things. I found it vastly annoying, but my sister, whose data got wiped, seemed to think that it was the way that one needed to expect computers to act.

      It's vile and evil, but it probably wasn't originally intented that way.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  14. And what about VA? by lseltzer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Gateway can assert that Microsoft pressured them, but if there's really a market for Linux desktops then other companies would be offering them and making sales.

    So why did VA stop selling Linux systems? Alleged Microsoft pressure on mainstream vendors not to sell Linux should only have made things better for VA, assuming there really was a market for Linux desktops. But the fact is that there is no serious market for Linux desktops.

    While we're at it, I simply don't believe that IBM could be subject to such pressure, and yet they too have pretty much abandoned the Linux desktop and notebook business. You used to be able to find Thinkpads for sale on IBM's site with Linux on them, but not anymore. Does anyone seriously believe IBM talked them out of this? Isn't the Occam's Razor answer that they weren't selling?

    1. Re:And what about VA? by lseltzer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So now remind me how this is Microsoft's fault...

    2. Re:And what about VA? by Detritus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      IBM has already had a taste of Microsoft's wrath. Microsoft came very close to forcing IBM to pay full retail price for the Windows 95 licenses that IBM needed to ship a competitive PC. That would have been a huge cost disadvantage for IBM. Microsoft was pissed off about IBM shipping PCs with OS/2 and Lotus SmartSuite, a competitor to Microsoft Office. From published reports, the OEM contract negotiations were very nasty. Microsoft's attitude was that IBM was not a "team player" if they bundled any software that Microsoft viewed as a threat to their own products.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    3. Re:And what about VA? by C0vardeAn0nim0 · · Score: 2

      I think VA failed more because they expanded too fast during the boom times, than because there wasn't a market.

      this is true.

      http://penguincomputing.com/ is still open for busines selling linux only servers/workstations.

      --
      What ? Me, worry ?
    4. Re:And what about VA? by JordanH · · Score: 5, Interesting
      • So why did VA stop selling Linux systems?

      Because VA had to compete against price-leader Dell and others selling systems with Linux loaded on them. It's possible that MS only tolerated Dell selling Linux as long as VA was still out there.

      This article is interesting in this regard. And I quote:

      Compaq was also mentioned in other memos, with Microsoft taking the line that OEMs should "meet demand but not help create demand" for Linux.

      So, at one time, it was OK with Microsoft for the OEMs to meet demand, but not to push Linux. Then, later, they clearly pressured Gateway and Dell to drop it completely.

      VA Linux no longer out there pushing Linux? Another highly visible Linux company down...

    5. Re:And what about VA? by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
      Hmm, but how well do you think a machine with dual-boot linux on that cost say $60 more for another OS would do? Most people would look at it and say - I already have 1 OS, why should I pay for another included in the price of the machine?

      What might be interesting is if they could do this with say Mandrake, but when you started using it there was pressure to sign up to the Mandrake Club. People get a whole OS to play with, if they like it they join the club and contribute to its development, if they don't they zap it.

    6. Re:And what about VA? by swillden · · Score: 2

      Hmm, but how well do you think a machine with dual-boot linux on that cost say $60 more for another OS would do?

      Why would the dual-boot machine cost $60 more? It should cost $0 more, or maybe $5-10 more (to cover the cost of installing the second OS and the cost of making sure all of the drivers are installed/configured correctly).

      If you gave people an alternative for an extra $10, I think plenty of them would take it. If you gave it to them for $0 and provided an easy way for them to "recover" the "wasted" space in case they decided they didn't need the other OS, I think nearly everyone would take it.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    7. Re:And what about VA? by Tony-A · · Score: 2

      It's always Microsoft's fault.
      One of the side effects of being a monopoly.

    8. Re:And what about VA? by mpe · · Score: 2

      * Business people aren't mainstream people. Linux will come to desktop when home computer buyers will adopt it.

      This is just nonsense. Business (and other corporate usage such as education and government) makes up the bulk of computer purchase and use.
      Windows wound up in people's homes becuase it was used at work, not the other way around. Even though most versions of Windows are more suited to home usage than business usage.

  15. This seems to be standard Microsoft practice. by zapfie · · Score: 5, Informative

    For those who have not read it, I would suggest reading Sony's comments regarding Microsoft's licencing of Windows. This is from Sony's submitted commments to the Microsoft Antitrust case. If you think being an OEM and having to include Windows on every PC is bad, imagine being an OEM and knowing that it is possible that "Microsoft [could] use its monopoly power to force its OEM licensees to give up intellectual property rights."

    --
    slashdot!=valid HTML
  16. Gaming to get off of windows by Red+Weasel · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I still think that the fastest way to begin switching the masses to Linux would be for the Game manufacurers to release games for Linux first.

    How many times have you seen the latest, hottest most awesome game ever and then notice that the MS version is available but the Mac and Linux version is 2 to 3 months away(or not available at all)?

    Now how many people out there actually wait for that linux version vs. loading it onto your windows partition.

    Now imagine that Duke Nukem forever or Diablo 4 were coming out. But wait, only the linux version is available just now (shipping with a trimed down distro of course) but don't worry the MS version will be along in a couple off months.

    If you were a game geek would you wait?

    --
    ..which just shows that the human brain is ill-adapted for thinking and was probably designed for cooling the blood-T P
    1. Re:Gaming to get off of windows by Dephex+Twin · · Score: 2
      I still think that the fastest way to begin switching the masses to Linux would be for the Game manufacurers to release games for Linux first.

      I guess technically that could be true, but you might as well say that people would migrate to Linux if Adobe Photoshop 8 came out in Linux first. Why in the world would this happen? Is there even a point to imagining scenarios like these?

      mark
      --

      If you want to make an apple pie from scratch, you must first create the universe. -- Carl Sagan
    2. Re:Gaming to get off of windows by Rakarra · · Score: 2
      I still think that the fastest way to begin switching the masses to Linux would be for the Game manufacurers to release games for Linux first.

      I agree. A few points:
      There was a time when almost every game was released for 5 or more platforms.. the PC/PCjr, AppleII, Commadore 64/128, Amiga, Atari, and so forth. I can still look at the game advertisements in some of my old "Family Computing" magazines and many of them had 6 screenshots -- one for each platform. These were games that were ported not just to different operating systems, but to different architectures. I'm not a game designer, so I don't know how much games these days are tied closely into Windows-specific calls, but it seems to me a lot of code could be shared since you're dealing with the same hardware. Are games just so much more advanced now that this isn't feasible, or is there just no demand? (Sadly, probably the latter)

      I have both Windows and Linux machines, yet I buy all my games for Windows. (In fact, Turbotax and gaming are the only things that Windows machine has done for the last year) Sometimes I'll see a game released for Windows and Linux, but still I'll get the Windows version. Why?

      • Sometimes the main game will be released for Linux, but add-ons won't be. Heroes of Might and Magic III was released for Windows and Linux. But was the Armageddeon's Blade add-on available for Linux? Shadow of Death? Any of the milking-the-franchise spinoffs? If I want to play the game, I can buy it for Linux. If I want to play the entire game, I have to get the Windows version.
      • Contracting out to another company to make your Linux version of a game only works if the original version of the game is going to be the only version of the game (for example, Final Fantasy VII). By contracting out, often you'll miss the add-ons, but also the updates. Assume that the game is multiplayer and isn't terribly well-designed or tested (such as any of Blizzard's games). Say Diablo 2 is released with a Loki port. A trade hack bug strikes, a month later Blizzard comes out with a new patch -- do you think they'd have worked well with Loki to get the patch out for both platforms at the same time? I doubt it. So the Linux gamer misses out on bugfixes as well (though it wasn't till the last few years that serious bugfixes in PC games were even necessary *grumble*)
      So because all the content was available for Windows, my Windows machine got the gaming hardware (the Linux one didn't even have a good 3D graphics card until very recently). Without the hardware and since full versions of titles were only ever released on Windows (with very very few exceptions), that's why I bought my games for Windows.

  17. The settlement should require PCs w/o a MS OS by esteban666 · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm currently looking for a new PC and have found that no major manufacturer (Dell, IBM, Compaq, HP) will sell a PC without WindowsXP. I knew Dell *was* installing Red Hat, but apparently only for business systems. You would think that at least IBM, who are backing Linux, would offer a PC without Windows, but no. I'd be happy if the settlement gave the manufacturers the freedom to provide PCs with OSs other than MS or even without an OS. I don't feel like paying for MS software that I'll never use.

    --
    "Just because you have a collection of porn of a particular girl does not make her your girlfriend", KingJoshi.
    1. Re:The settlement should require PCs w/o a MS OS by clontzman · · Score: 2
      Can I find anywhere that is selling commodity PC, as opposed to commodity Windows boxes? Nope.

      Sure, there are companies like AccessMicro/McGlen or mwave.com that will happily build whatever box you want with no OS. They've been doing it a long time and if that's what you want, they'll do all the legwork for you.

      Why do I get the distinct impression that people just like to complain?

    2. Re:The settlement should require PCs w/o a MS OS by DrCode · · Score: 2

      Look in your phone book or local computer rag. Lots of discount stores will sell you exactly the parts you want, then put the whole thing together for a nominal cost, like $2, or even free.

    3. Re:The settlement should require PCs w/o a MS OS by ansible · · Score: 2

      Yes, but what about integration testing?

      I have, in the past, built my own PCs from parts. Most of the time it was great, however I ran into glitches here and there. Like when I wanted use a RAID controller on an older fileserver machine. Turns out the PCI card required PCI 2.1, and the mobo was 2.0. Bomb-o!

      I now prefer to buy pre-built system that have had their components tested together, and has been through a burn-in period. You pay extra up front, but it's worth it.

      It would be really nice to buy PCs from people like Dell without OS software, or with Linux installed. Until then, I'll be shopping at places like Penguin Computing.

    4. Re:The settlement should require PCs w/o a MS OS by AntiNorm · · Score: 2

      I don't feel like paying for MS software that I'll never use.

      You may not have to. See here.

      --

      I pledge allegiance to the flag...
      of the Corporate States of America...
  18. Re:Microsoft is not out of line.. by Junta · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't know, could you point to another company that does this, checking up to make sure they aren't buying other products and then penalize for it? That is not simply good practice, it is as blatant of an example of anti-competitive you can get. This is leveraging your current dominant market share to raise barrier for entry to everyone else... Pretty much textbook anti-competitive..

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  19. Well I'll be by geekoid · · Score: 2

    damned, gateway did something I like!

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  20. Re:OEM punishment for testifying? by cscx · · Score: 4, Funny

    Looks like Bill Gates and Co. are going cow tipping tonight...

  21. oops, my bad. try this... by Graspee_Leemoor · · Score: 2

    Sorry- didn't realise that "plain old text" eat angle brackets. See it *was* funny originally...

    "If you saw a Britney Pepsi commercial followed by a Britney Coke commerical..."

    A Britney Coke commercial:

    Britneeeeee: *SNNNNNIIIIFFFFF!* Ah!

    *pause, drumbeat drumbeat drumbeat*

    "Hit me baby, one more time!"

    graspee

  22. Their own fault by TheGreenLantern · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You know, Microsoft doing this sort of thing is certainly VeryBad(tm), but it's nobody's fault but Gateway, Dell, and all the others that it happened.

    You really have to think about how things came to be this bad. Way back in the old 3.x days, if MS would have tried to pull something like this in the licensing, the OEM's would have told them to take a flying leap and installed OS2. So of course they gave the OEM's licenses dirt cheap, and probably a whole bunch of other things to get them to install Windows by default.

    Ever heard of looking a gift horse in the mouth? Did these OEM's think Microsoft was doing this out of the goodness of their hearts? Of course not, they didn't think about it at all. All they saw was the bottom line.

    Fast forward 5 years when the entire country is hooked up to Windows for life support, in part, I might add, to the OEM's willingness to throw Windows out there with every computer simply because they were getting a hell of a deal. Now they can't tell MS to take a flying leap, so of course MS is there to "restructure" the licensing deals. But is this MS's fault, or is it the fault of the OEM's for being greedy, and getting burned by it. Depends on your philosophy on life I guess: Is it the drug dealer's fault for selling crack, or is it the addicts fault for trying it?

    --

    It hurts when I pee.
    1. Re:Their own fault by josepha48 · · Score: 2
      "Fast forward 5 years when the entire country is hooked up to Windows "

      Well not the whole country. I only use windows at work and maybe one a month at home. Linux and BSD are great alternatives to those who can live withouth Office.

      What I find a real shame is that instead of complaining about having to ship with windows, they should try shipping with both Linux or BSD and windows. Then they will be giving the users a real opportunity to choose.

      One of the reasons that BE failed was that it did not have a big enough company behind it that sold preinstalled be systems. Dell and gateway used to sell Linux on their computers, and I think Dell still does on servers, but to many people are hooked to office and NOT windows. This is why I really think that if Mac were to port carbon and cocoa dn its gui to intel and compete with M$ on PC hardware it would be a true alternative to Windows that many would probably switch to. Assuming M$ would develop office on OS X.

      --

      Only 'flamers' flame!

    2. Re:Their own fault by JamieF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The reason Be failed as a dual-boot option is that Microsoft forced the OEMs not to! Read the lawsuit Be has filed against Microsoft. Microsoft also strongarmed OEMs (Dell) not to ship Linux at all, even as a single-boot option on servers. Microsoft uses whatever leverage it has to get its way, and since it has a monopoly, some of their tactics illegal. They do it anyway.

      It's not the OEMs who aren't giving users the opportunity to choose. They would love to sell more PCs by selling to folks who want FreeBSD and Linux and OpenBSD and BeOS preloaded. That's a competitive differentiator and they'd love to have that kind of offering. Their hands are completely tied by Microsoft as to what they can put on the PCs they sell. The only option they have is to drop Windows entirely and ship ONLY Be, Linux, or FreeBSD, and you can ask VA Linux, I mean, VA Software Corporation, how well that worked.

    3. Re:Their own fault by geekoid · · Score: 2

      "Way back in the old 3.x days..."
      they where doing it in the 3.x days.

      It use to be easy to sell computers. now that has gotten tight, there looking for alternative ways to sell there PCs, and that means they need to let the market drive them, that means alternative OS's.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:Their own fault by Bagheera · · Score: 2

      I'm sure there's some truth to the OEM's having gotten themselves in this position, but I seem to remember that this is exactly the sort of thing that got M$ in trouble with the DoJ in the first place: forcing OEM's into contracts that would be illegal in any other industry. eg: "You pay us n dollars for every machine you ship, whether it has our OS or not, or you can kiss off your OEM discount."

      The OEM's are already operating on the edge with each box they manufacture. In the commodity world, a $10 difference in price is enough to put a consumer onto another brand. The OEM's can't risk losing their discount when it translates directly into sales. That's the "illegal" part of the M$ Monopoly - their using their power to force other companies to toe their party line.

      I have to hand it to the gateway folks for being willing to testify - and risk having M$ find some loophole to yank their OEM discount.

      Now, if Gateway hadn't gone to a pure Intel lineup...

      --
      Never attribute to malice what can as easily be the result of incompetence...
    5. Re:Their own fault by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 3, Informative

      What I find a real shame is that instead of complaining about having to ship with windows, they should try shipping with both Linux or BSD and windows. Then they will be giving the users a real opportunity to choose.

      Microsoft specifically prohibits OEMs from doing this. Dual boot machines are expressly forbidden. If an OEM ships a dual boot machine, it has to be Linux on one partition and BSD on the other (or Be and OS/2, or whatever). Furthermore, selling machines preconfigured with an alternative OS (dual boot or not) is the easiest way to get Microsoft to yank your license.

      I don't know how Dell got away with selling Linux machines at the same time it sold Windows boxes. Apparently they've been bitchslapped back into submission.

      Anyone who has been following the issue knows that "giving the users a real opportunity to choose" has nothing to do with it. No monopoly here folks, move along. The nation's antitrust laws are no longer enforced with anything more than wrist slaps, because of an ideological fetish for "market based solutions" to everything, along with a blind spot for markets that have been broken by monopolies and cartels. With the Sherman Act out of the way, Microsoft's next problem will be the RICO laws. I can only assume these will be adjusted by law to apply only to individuals and not corporations.

    6. Re:Their own fault by Arandir · · Score: 2

      The OEM's are already operating on the edge with each box they manufacture. In the commodity world, a $10 difference in price is enough to put a consumer onto another brand.

      I wonder whose to blame here? Is it Microsoft for bullying these poor innocent companies living on fractional margins? Or is it the companies themselves for making the PC into a commodity to begin with?

      If the OEMs had ever decided to distinguish themselves from each other, they would never have gotten themselves into this situation.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    7. Re:Their own fault by A+Commentor · · Score: 3, Informative
      Microsoft acted this way back then TOO.. Since a majority of end-users wanted MS, MS priced it so that it was cheaper to license Windows on ALL machines that went out the door, than the 80-90% of the machines for the end-users that wanted MS. So if the OEM wanted to sell both MS and OS/2, they would have to pay for both licenses when they sold the OS/2 boxes. Adding to the cost of the OS/2 machine, increasing it's price, and thus reducing the demand for OS/2 even more.

      This is not the type of business behavior that should allowed when a company holds a monopoly over an industry. And the FED/9 states agreement doesn't address these serious issues that are still remaining.. At least 9 AG still have some common since.

      --

      Looking for any old 8-bit Heathkit/Zenith software/hardware - http://heathkit.garlanger.com

    8. Re:Their own fault by Bagheera · · Score: 2

      That's a question of economics that would take this way, way, off-topic. But I would dare say that computers wouldn't have become commodity items if consumers hadn't wanted them to become commodity items. In the "good old days" they weren't - they were (relatively) complicated beasts that only a geek could love. It wasn't until the "ease of use" factors brought them down to the masses that they could become a commodity product.

      We - the consumers - are the ones to blame for making computers commodity items. Because we - the consumers - wanted them to be that way. Who's to blame for the mass acceptance of computers?

      Well . . . who made them "so easy to use your grandma can do it?" Apple (MacOS), and Microsoft (Windows)...

      --
      Never attribute to malice what can as easily be the result of incompetence...
    9. Re:Their own fault by adubey · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You really have to think about how things came to be this bad. Way back in the old 3.x days, if MS would have tried to pull something like this in the licensing, the OEM's would have told them to take a flying leap and installed OS2.

      No, this is incorrect. If you remember, the current anti-trust trial was preceeded by the DoJ trying to enforce a 1994 consent decree. This consent decree was created because Microsoft was using illegal tactics to compete against OS/2 in "the old 3.x days".

      Is it the drug dealer's fault for selling crack, or is it the addicts fault for trying it?

      Bad analogy. Everyone is better off with a standard OS ABI (be it a de facto standard, like DOS/Windows, or a de jure standard like POSIX). There wasn't really a standard microcomputer ABI in the early 80's. CP/M came close, but the biggest microcomputer vendors (Apple, Commodore, Atari) didn't support it as standard equipment. DOS (and then Windows) arose because people needed a standard ABI. It isn't the OEM's fault that the owner of the standard is willing to break the law to protect their profits.

      (NB: because there are people who always complain when I call "Windows" a standard: please note the different between an "open standard" and a "standard" and also the difference between a "de jure" standard and a "de facto" standard).

    10. Re:Their own fault by Shotgun · · Score: 2

      Obviously, your not old enough to remember or learned enough to read the DR-DOS lawsuit.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    11. Re:Their own fault by bonius_rex · · Score: 2
      Dell has not been bitchslapped anywhere!
      Just today I specced out a poweredge 2550, and You can get it with
      • Windows
      • Redhat
      • Netware
      • Nothing
      RedHat /nothing will cost you $800 over the cost with windows.
    12. Re:Their own fault by bonius_rex · · Score: 2

      Cost == save
      My bad
      It is $800 cheaper if you don't get windows.
      No Microsoft Tax on Dell Servers, Yay!

    13. Re:Their own fault by Bagheera · · Score: 2

      I was thinking in the OLD days - pre-PC. Back in the Commodore Pet, Apple, Apple ][, Altair, etc., days. There was a time when there was a huge amount of difference between the various platforms and the only people who used them were psychotic hobbiests and small to medium businesses. Back when a Big Business used a Big Computer and we were lucky to get an account on the University shell.

      The clone manufacturers you're referring to are the very same clone manufacturers who were getting raped by M$ licensing agreements. That was the start of the commodity days.

      --
      Never attribute to malice what can as easily be the result of incompetence...
    14. Re:Their own fault by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 2

      Just today I specced out a poweredge 2550 [dell.com]...

      That's a server you just bought. Microsoft would indeed have balls to insist that server equipment manufacturers can only sell NT machines or lose their licenses to distribute NT. They don't have a monopoly in the server market. Some server manufacturers would indeed call their bluff, since it's possible to stay in business by selling Linux servers only, or servers with no preinstalled OS at all. (Not easy, but possible.)

      Where Dell got bitchslapped was in the desktop and laptop arena.

    15. Re:Their own fault by Lonath · · Score: 2

      You wrote

      This is not the type of business behavior that should allowed when a company holds a monopoly over an industry.

      I think you meant to write

      This is the type of business behavior that can only happen when a company holds a monopoly over an industry.

      This is no different from Standard Oil forcing rail companies to charge other oil companies extra for shipping their oil if they wanted to ship Standard Oil oil.

  23. Are you by GungaDan · · Score: 2
    by any chance the older lady from the Onion's "What do you think" section? The black guy? The pouty-mouthed blonde? Had some serious deja vu with your comment...

    --
    Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
  24. Re:Dell already spoken? by TimButterfield · · Score: 3, Interesting

    According to the article, The new terms would affect contracts written after Dec. 16 for the top 20 PC makers. and Fama concluded that the new uniform pricing mechanism benefits those companies selling the highest volumes, such as Dell Computer. and "Dell may not want to be a witness, but Dell is affected in similar ways to Gateway because of uniform licensing."

    Maybe Dell has already spoken. Reference this recent slashdot article:

    More on Dell Dropping Linux Support

  25. Poor OEMs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If they had the balls, they would reject this ultimatum policy entirely and compete and be successful without Microsoft or Windows. There are other OSes out there, lots of them. Or if none of them are sufficient, they could team with a software manufacturer to create or port one for exclusive distribution. Or they could just sell their hardware without a bundled OS.

    The real problem is that these OEMs are on one hand complaining about Microsoft's power in the marketplace, but on the other hand (the one with the wallet), they are helping further entrench Windows in the marketplace by complying with Microsoft's abusive licensing restrictions, just so that they won't have to take a short-term risk. Nobody seems willing to take risks anymore, but everyone seems willing to run to the government when Microsoft chooses to shift its bulk around in ways they dislike.

    I can't really feel any sympathy for Gateway, or any other OEM with issues with MS' license. They've had every opportunity to try and work it out privately with MS, or barring that, to drop MS entirely, but they won't because they rely on MS (or believe that they do) to sell machines. So that's a decision they've made on their own. Gateway's market share is close to 10% - Apple has made do with less than that without Microsoft, so why can't Gateway break away from the herd (pun intended) and wield that market share and customer base they've been nurturing, if they're so dissatisfied?

    1. Re:Poor OEMs by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      If they had the balls, they would reject this ultimatum policy entirely and compete and be successful without Microsoft or Windows. There are other OSes out there, lots of them. Or if none of them are sufficient, they could team with a software manufacturer to create or port one for exclusive distribution. Or they could just sell their hardware without a bundled OS.

      Umm, I'll spare you the "you're a complete moron" line and just go to this:

      Mass produced PCs without Windows DON'T SELL ! I hope that was clear enough.

      Try telling that to these guys, who've managed just fine without Microsoft for more than 25 years.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    2. Re:Poor OEMs by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2
      Only because they are brilliant, dedicated, invented the damned personal computer market in the first place, did all the heavy lifting for establishing GUI, fought like rabid weasels to build an Apple community which itself has fought like rabid weasels unceasingly for almost 20 years to get...

      ...what, five percent of the home computer market?

      All that, constant stunning feats of technical imagination like the fanless iMac, the 'Luxo' flatscreen iMac, desktop filmmaking, object-oriented integrated internet access (Cyberdog: that one Microsoft _specifically_ snuffed. After talks with Jobs, the whole project was dumped AFTER it was released and had a following), and they're only running in place, when by all rights they should be Coke to MS's Pepsi.

      This is about monopoly maintenance. It is NOT A MARKET and has not been one for many, many years...

  26. Re:This is why... by sphealey · · Score: 2
    After I found out about their 'MS on all machines' issue, I just stopped buying from them all togather.
    And how did you manage to find a vendor that did not do this? A local mom-n-pop shop once showed me their contract with Microsoft. It was full of restrictions and penalties of this nature. Probably more so than Gateway's, since the local shop had zero clout. It was strictly pay to play, and if we catch you breaking the agreement, you are out of business.

    Now, M$ never audited any of the mom-n-pops I dealt with, but the threat of an audit was more than enough to keep them in line.

    sPh

  27. It's a utility. by Mike+Schiraldi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Other monopolies (Verizon, the local water company, etc) aren't allowed to cut off good-faith customers. Your power company can't say, "You have to buy our skateboard and milk, they're bundled with our power!" Your local telephone company can't say, "We'll double the price of your phone service unless you stop using any competitors products!"

    Microsoft is a monopoly just like the others, and to most businesses, Windows is as essential as power or telephone service. Microsoft should not be allowed to withhold Windows from them or vary the price based on how much they subjugate themselves.

    (Volume licenses are okay, though)

    1. Re:It's a utility. by uslinux.net · · Score: 2
      Somebody mod this guy up. Way up.

      For all the comments that appear on /. about M$ - good, bad, or indifferent, this is precisely the point M$ has been trying to hide by claiming innovation, or whatever. It's not illegal to be a monopoly, but it *is* illegal to use your power once you are a monopoly to crush others.

    2. Re:It's a utility. by Mike+Schiraldi · · Score: 2

      But ask a farmer in the middle of Iowa if he could live without Windows (or even ask a parent if they're over 50 or 60) and you're likely to find out that althout society has embraced PCs and Windows ... life would be just fine with an alternative, or no alternative at all.

      You could have said the same thing about electricity 100 years ago, or plumbing 150 years ago.

  28. Re:OEM punishment for testifying? by geekoid · · Score: 2

    No longer sell Windows OS at OEM price.
    That means that there computer would be at least 100 dollars more expensive then there competitor.
    Thats enough to kill a computer company.
    I have know about this for quite some time. I have always thought the major OEMS should get together, tell MS to shove it, and turn i into an AD campaign.
    You see a bunch of CEOs from competitive companyies talking about how they want to give the consumer a choice and the only way to do that was to raise there prices because MS won't give deals to computer companies that allow the consumers to have a choice on how they spen there money."
    The wouldn't run a week befor MS changed there ways.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  29. Re:Microsoft Who? by fmaxwell · · Score: 3, Funny

    Microsoft Who? Don't know who you are talking about.

    You'll find out when you get a job in the tech industry. For now, enjoy school.

  30. Corporate suicide for the cow? by sphealey · · Score: 2
    I have always liked Gateway (nee Gateway 2000), but I have to wonder if they have decided to commit corporate suicide with this testimony. Any business punishes distributors who cross it, but Gates and Ballmer are known to be Soprano-like in the length of their memory and the degree to which they will go to exact revenge.

    Perhaps Gateway has concluded that they can't compete with Dell, and their plan is to be driven out of business by Microsoft, then sue for $20 billion to distribute to the stockholders?

    sPh

  31. Nobody mentioned... by aralin · · Score: 2

    ... that the testimony clearly says that although M$ OEM contracts were draconian before the settlement, they used the settlement to make them EVEN WORSE, if thats possible.
    GOD, if nothing else, then this should clearly say to the judge that the settlement is not effective. On the contrary. It gives Microsoft easy way out of too benevolent contracts.

    --
    If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
  32. Gateway buyout by runlvl0 · · Score: 2, Funny


    And exactly what punishment for an OEM who testifies to this?

    billg: "Buy him out, Boys!"

    [thugs trash Homer's house]

    billg: "I didn't get to be the richest guy in the world by writing a bunch of checks!"

    --

    Carthago delenda est!
  33. So what exactly is Microsoft guilty of? by dzym · · Score: 2

    Am I one of the few people who don't seem to think there's anything with Microsoft saying, "hey, if you only sell machines with Windows on them, we'll give you a $10 discount on the licenses"? The angle, I think, that one needs to look at this should be: "hey, if you ship only Windows machines, we'll reward you with a discount", not "we're charging you more because you're not shipping solely our products". You see this sort of thing all the time in endorsement contracts. And, after all, if the OEMs actually saw a practical advantage to shipping something like Linux on desktops instead of Microsoft OSes ... like those side offer lines (business, professional lines, whatever) from Dell, etc., they're not obligated to stick with Microsoft. Free choice, right? And it's economically advantageous for smaller OEMs to stick with solely Microsoft offerings, given their options, unless you're so small as to be catering to the niche group of Linux users, in which case you often wouldn't need to bundle an OS anyway!

    1. Re:So what exactly is Microsoft guilty of? by geekoid · · Score: 2

      I'll sum up:
      It has to do with how MS is wielding there monopoly.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:So what exactly is Microsoft guilty of? by EllF · · Score: 4, Informative

      The problem is that there is no free choice. It is not a matter of "sell only Microsoft OSes, and we'll discount you", it's one of "sell only Microsoft OSes, or we disallow you *any* sale of Microsoft OSes." Now, Microsoft is an acknowledged monopoly - no suprise there. An OEM *needs* to sell Microsoft products in order to be competitive. No issue, thusfar.

      What Gateway is testifying to is that it's not fair for Microsoft to impose a blanket restriction upon them (via their OEM license agreement that allows them the ability to sell Microsoft products) which prevents them from selling other alternative operating systems at the same time that they are selling Windows. Such a tactic is an unfair leveraging on the behalf of a monopoly. It's legal for Coca-Cola to do it, for example, because there is a definite alternative - Pepsi. Neither are a monopoly. It isn't legal for Microsoft to do it (allegedly) because of (and due to) their monopoly status. Free choice would mean that an OEM could decide for itself how it wanted to sell its products. When a company MUST have a business model that limits that freedom ("don't sell linux systems or we'll effectively revoke your ability to compete in the current market, which we can do because of our monopolization of said market"), something is wrong.

      --
      We who were living are now dying
      With a little patience
    3. Re:So what exactly is Microsoft guilty of? by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      Since the "normal" price is purely an arbitrary choice by Microsoft anyway, there is no functional difference between calling the punative expensive price a price hike, versus calling the lesser price a discount. It's all public relations what you want to call it. The fact of the matter is that there are two different rates - and the expensive one is for those who dare offer a choice.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  34. Control of choke points ... by LL · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There is a reason why MS tries to get at least 5 companies to push technology such as their WebPad. It's basically called divide and conquer in that it's easier for each OEM to gain market share by competing against each other than to gang up and change the rules. Think of it as a modified prisoner's dilemma with prisoners not allowed to communication and kept in separate cells so they can't revolt. That is the reason why OEM licenses are considered trade secrets by MS. Since each OEM doesn't know the special volume discounts (which are significant given the low margins of box pushing) of the others, they attempt to bargin a better deal which as OPEC has shown leads to similar concessions by the others.

    It will be interesting to see how Intel attempts to wriggle more negotiating space with the alternatives of Linux, HP Unix coming on-line.

    LL

  35. But now that the shoe IS on the other foot ... by Lumpish+Scholar · · Score: 2
    If you think back to how much MS had to push to get themselves pre-installed onto machines back in the 1980s where they were still fighting tooth and nail against competitive offerings.

    Now that Windows is effectively regarded as as much of necessary part of the computer as the motherboard, the shoe's on the other foot regarding their relationship with OEMs.
    It's legal to establish a monopoly. It's not legal to use monopoly power to maintain a monopoly, or to establish another monopoly.

    What is funny is that Microsoft doesn't consider themselves a monopoly. They think they have to fight, tooth and nail, to barely hang on to that 90% market share. That's why they think what they did is right ... and that's why they'll continue to do it, illegally abusing their monopoly position, unless forced not to.
    --
    Stupid job ads, weird spam, occasional insight at
    1. Re:But now that the shoe IS on the other foot ... by 4of12 · · Score: 2

      they'll continue to do it, illegally abusing their monopoly position, unless forced not to.

      I've certainly thought so.

      From that perspective, even Judge Jackson's breakup proposal would not have been an effective remedy, merely giving one company 90% of the OS market and the other company 90% of the Office productivty suite software market.

      They really need a Standard Oil type breakup into about 8 Baby Bills, each with about 25% market share in one of the two markets, each company ready to claw tooth and nail to increase their market share.

      Then you'd see some real movement in price, quality and innovation in the basic products. It's been too long that the Windows and Office have been mis-used as lock-in and leveraging tools for conquering other markets.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    2. Re:But now that the shoe IS on the other foot ... by Courageous · · Score: 2

      It's legal to establish a monopoly.

      Not by intent. Only by circumstance. But then again, I suspect that you knew this. I suspect that what you meant to say is "it's legal to become a monopoly". A deliberate attempt to acquire 100% of a market share is for all intents and purposes illegal.

      C//

    3. Re:But now that the shoe IS on the other foot ... by Courageous · · Score: 2

      Well, we're likely talking about the same things and simply not being verbose enough to make them clear. You can acquire 100% of a market place. By happenstance or opportunity. What you can't do is deliberately attempt to exclude others from that much of the marketspace by specific intent to do so. I.o.w, "we have 85% of the desktop market share and Apple has 6%. Let's exclude Apple from the desktop market place altogether." Any player with that much market share needs to be thinking about market size and market development, not exclusion. Exclusion is the kiss of death.

      A real-world example of a _legal_ acquisition of a monopoly would be the purchasing of the one known major mine/source of a rare earth element.

      C//

  36. try checking the facts first by Pfhreakaz0id · · Score: 2

    I realize this goes against the grain of many elite slashdot Linux HAXXORS, but maybe you could try checking the facts first?
    Dell still offers Linux!

    1. Re:try checking the facts first by TimButterfield · · Score: 2, Informative

      The slashdot article I linked said dropping plans to offer the open-source Linux operating system on some machines it sells. It did not say all machines, only some machines. To quote you, maybe you should try checking the facts first.

      I just did another quick check. I went to Dell Search and searched for 'Linux' in all categories. 7 of the first 10 links are no longer valid. Link 2 was when the 11/19/01 press release came out and allows you to get to the medium to large business sytems you found. Link 7 was for video drivers as recent as 7.0. Link 9 was as recent as 6.1. When I narrowed the search to the Home category, I found only one link. It was for the Lexmark Z53 Color Printer.

    2. Re:try checking the facts first by Pfhreakaz0id · · Score: 2

      But I wasn't replying to you. You had no link. The parent post said it had "gone by the waist-side". I'm assuming they meant wayside.

      And I just went to my link I posted above, went thru the whole process of configuring a ludicrously expensive Dell Workstation, filled shipping info, etc. and got all the way to the point of where I entered my credit card information and stopped. I don't see anything preventing me from doing it.

  37. Gateway's on the ropes by big.ears · · Score: 2

    It seems to me that Gateway may have just signed its death warrant. It is already in financial trouble: their recent Gateway Store idea looks like a bust, they are getting taken to the cleaners by Steven from Dell and the "current economic downturn", and their stock is in the toilet. Now, they just turned on one of the the only companies who could bail them out and keep them afloat, while at the same time making an enemy of the only supplier they have that is irreplaceable. No wonder the other OEMs don't want to testify.

  38. Don't be silly. by Carnage4Life · · Score: 3, Funny

    I've always known this was true, but now we have a REAL company vouching it..but how does MS do it? Do they send goons in and say "if you don't install Windows we will break your legs?" I mean, how is this different from racketeering? The Mafia does that in major cities with Waste Management. You can only use THEIR company, or they break your legs or set your building on fire. WHich is very similar to how tings work in Eastern-bloc countries.

    I don't know where you are from but in the United States exclusive contracts are a typical occurence in the business environment. The only thing that makes MSFT's an issue is that after a company has achieved a certain amount of market share it may be unfair for them to have exclusive deals with other vendors because it may effectively shut down the competition.

    AFor instance a common example of such exclusive deals is schools, stadia, fast food places and restuarants that only serve soft drinks from a particular vendor (e.g. only Pepsi or Coke products).

    However it is up to the courts to decide whether there was anything inappropriate about these OEM deals and if so to come up with a decision. Likening it to racketeering on the other hand is a gross exagerration and implies that you think that MSFT forces its competitors to accede to its demands through violent means. If you know this for a fact I'm sure the courts would love to hear your testimony.

    1. Re:Don't be silly. by PhilHibbs · · Score: 3, Funny

      It may not be racketeering, but it is abuse of monopoly power. I know that being a monopoly isn't inherently illegal, but using one monopoly to acquire another is - the question that remains is, is using monopoly power to maintain that monopoly illegal? I don't know.

    2. Re:Don't be silly. by catfood · · Score: 3, Funny
      the question that remains is, is using monopoly power to maintain that monopoly illegal? I don't know.

      The answer is yes.

    3. Re:Don't be silly. by PhilHibbs · · Score: 2, Funny

      I thought it probably was - fuck 'em then.

    4. Re:Don't be silly. by EisPick · · Score: 2

      is using monopoly power to maintain that monopoly illegal? I don't know.

      Companies in other industries certainly have run into trouble for doing this. For example, Phillip Morris offers incentives to convience stores if they only allow countertop display ads for their brands. So does R.J. Reynolds. And since neither has a monopoly on the cigarette market, they are free to do this. Stores evaluate who is offering them better incentives and either exclusively promote PM or RJR products.

      On the other hand, in "smokeless" tobacco, the U.S. Tobacco company essentially has a monopoly. They control about the same percentage of the chew/snuff market as Microsoft controls of the desktop OS market. UST, too, offers retailers incentives to deny display ads to their rivals. They're doing the exact same thing PM and RJR do with cigarrettes, but they're in court defending themselves against an anti-trust lawsuit because they're a monopoly and the cigarette manufacturers are not.

  39. It happens all around you by WildBeast · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Look around you. Some establishments will only sell Pepsi while others only sell Coke.

    1. Re:It happens all around you by swagr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, but Coke/Pepsi won't penalize these people for giving you a glass of water.

      --

      -... --- .-. . -.. ..--..
    2. Re:It happens all around you by geekoid · · Score: 2

      True, but Pepsi and Coke are competitors.
      If Coke had used this same tactics as MS, we'd only have Coke.
      Thats the difference.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:It happens all around you by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      and MS won't penalise OEM's for giving you free anti-virus software.

    4. Re:It happens all around you by TheFrood · · Score: 3, Insightful

      and MS won't penalise OEM's for giving you free anti-virus software.

      Whch isn't a replacement for an operating system. If they try to give you Linux or BeOS, that's a different story.

      TheFrood

      --
      If you say "I'll probably get modded down for this..." then I will mod you down.
    5. Re:It happens all around you by Bat_Masterson · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But they apparently will penalize OEMs for giving you a free web-browser that isn't made by M$.

    6. Re:It happens all around you by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      some colleges in Canada only sell Pepsi.

      And how about Mc Donalds, movie Theaters, etc.?

    7. Re:It happens all around you by sharkey · · Score: 2

      and MS won't penalise OEM's for giving you free anti-virus software.

      But they will penalize OEM's for giving you virus-free software.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    8. Re:It happens all around you by sharkey · · Score: 2

      Is the lunch shop penalised by Coke or Pepsi for not bundling a can with that hamburger you just purchased?

      More accurate still: Bundling a CASE of Coke/Pepsi, bringing the pop-to-burger price ratio closer to the Windows-to-PC price ratio.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  40. Re:This is why... by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
    After I found out about their 'MS on all machines' issue, I just stopped buying from them all togather.

    And how did you manage to find a vendor that did not do this?

    I would think most screwdriver shops would do this...they're already using whatever processor, RAM, HD, etc. you specify, so the logical extension would be that you could specify the OS to be installed. I've bought parts for complete systems at PC Club and not had to pay the "MS tax" along with those parts. I've never had them assemble a system (I can do that myself), but I would think they'd build a "naked PC" if you asked.

    --
    20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
  41. You're COMPLETELY missing the issue... by telstar · · Score: 5, Informative
    They're pretty dumb if they thought they were going to get away with that.

    • You're COMPLETELY missing the issue. Microsoft requested that large portions of the submitted testimony be dismissed because they have to do with the states presening NEW evidence. The current hearings are only supposed to address two issues ... the browser war, and the Java war. The 9 states are introducing evidence and presenting witnesses to discuss things like hand-helds, set-top boxes, and any other market that Microsoft has entered since the initial trial was completed. Not only are these issues out of the scope of this trial, they're actually weakening the states' position. Judge Kollar-Kotelly has already warned the states to stay within the domain of what was presented at during the trial and appeal phases, but the states continue to present this evidence in the penalty phase. By not striking this evidence from the record, Kollar-Kotelly leaves it on record for future appelate courts to handle, but she'll likely dismiss a great deal of it when she ultimately renders her decision at the conclusion of this phase.
    1. Re:You're COMPLETELY missing the issue... by agedman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, I think you're missing or at least misstating the issue. The current hearings are only supposed to address basically ONE thing: what should be done now that MS has been found guilty of monopoly abuse in the Java / Browser wars.

      The states are arguing that the proposed settlement will result in future abuses (and they argue that this will happen, not just that there is some slim, hypothetical possibility).

      MS and friends are arguing that the proposed settlement provides adequate safeguards.

      The states would like to look at how the proposed settlement will or won't prevent MS from doing in current & future markets what it has done several times in the past.

    2. Re:You're COMPLETELY missing the issue... by TheConfusedOne · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually, it goes to establishing continued behavior.

      In this particular case it's even MORE important. The OEM License that Gateway is commenting about is the "new and improved" license that has been created by MS to comply with the DoJ's proposed settlement. This goes directly towards proving how inneffective the proposed settlement is.

      If the actual license is how it has been portrayed and this is the new license to meet the DoJ's criteria, then I think it goes quite far in proving that the settlement doesn't do anything. In fact, it seems to make the situation worse. I find it quite amusing that this license seems to reinstitute the old per-CPU license by calling it a royalty.

      --
      --- I wish I could hear the soundtrack to my life. That way I'd know when to duck.
    3. Re:You're COMPLETELY missing the issue... by thesolo · · Score: 2

      The 9 states are introducing evidence and presenting witnesses to discuss things like hand-helds, set-top boxes, and any other market that Microsoft has entered since the initial trial was completed. Not only are these issues out of the scope of this trial, they're actually weakening the states' position.

      The whole point of the states bringing these things up is to show that MSFT is still acting illegally as a monopoly, despite the previous court ruling.

      If they only focused on Sun & Netscape (now AOL/TW), they would not properly show MS as the monopolistic giant that they are, nor would they show MS's potential for harm. These things are relevant to the case, in that they show how MS operates currently (which, not surprisingly, is exactly how they operated when this trial began).

    4. Re:You're COMPLETELY missing the issue... by ch-chuck · · Score: 2

      Microsoft requested that large portions of the submitted testimony be dismissed because they have to do with the states presening NEW evidence.

      That's right - these NEW crimes will be delt with in due course in the antitrust trials of 2112, when Msft has a savings account of 2.5 Trillion, and all digital devices are their property.

      But seriously, I think this behavior is pertinant to the case as it was going on at the time of the browser/Java wars. This is NOT a new issue. How did they deploy their late to market browser? By OS integration and the pre-existing and ongoing vendor intimidation.

      --
      try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
    5. Re:You're COMPLETELY missing the issue... by markmoss · · Score: 2

      And you are missing the issue: Is the conduct remedy adequate to stop MSFT from misusing it's monopoly?

      "Gateway also faulted another provision of the new licensing agreement, which requires PC makers to pay a Windows royalty on every PC shipped, even if it didn't include Windows. To top it off, to qualify for market development funds [$10/PC], PC makers have to put a Microsoft OS on every PC. As a result, trying to sell non-Windows PCs, or even PCs without software, is a financial loser for computer makers."

      That is, if you sell one Linux box, you not only have to pay Microsoft for software that _wasn't_ on it, you also get the price for all the MS licenses you did use raised by $10. MSFT is already committing more crimes. Seems to indicate that a little stiffer supervision is needed, eh?

  42. Chat transcript from Gateway - Jan 02, 2002 by Random+Feature · · Score: 3, Informative

    Thank you for using our eSales Advisor live chat service. For your convenience and reference, we have attached a transcript of your chat session below
    Topic: Customizing A New Notebook

    Me: Can I have Windows XP removed before shipping?
    Carson: hi. welcome to gateway country. my name is carson, your esales advisor. may i please have your phone number in case this chat disconnects?
    Me: xxx-xxx-xxxx
    Carson: thanks. let me check
    Carson: which laptop do you want to purchase? and which operating system do you want?
    Me: I was considering the Solo 1400se. I'd prefer either Mandrake 8.1 or RedHat 7.2
    Carson: i see. we cannot send a laptop w/o an operating system.
    Me: Why is that?
    Carson: licensing agreement.
    Me: With who?
    Carson: microsoft
    Me: What are my options then - I take it Linux is not an option?
    Carson: correct. we can load xp, win2000, or 98.
    Carson: ok. you're welcome. thank you. bye.
    Carson: | eSales Advisor | 1-800-846-2036 x55238
    carson.kotay@gateway.com | 11410671:6051783

    I knew the answer, but I wanted to see it in writing from a rep.

    --
    I don't have a solution, but I certainly admire the problem.
  43. Re:Microsoft is not out of line.. by swillden · · Score: 2

    I don't know, could you point to another company that does this, checking up to make sure they aren't buying other products and then penalize for it?

    Soft drink manufacturers do a somewhat similar thing all the time. Restaurants, airlines, sports stadiums, you name it, they all get a better price on their Coke or Pepsi products if they sell only one brand.

    In the soft drink world, that's not such a significant problem, though, because there is competition. Smaller companies like RC and Shasta may have some grounds to complain that the lock-in keeps them shut out completely, but consumers still come out relatively okay because the competition between the big boys keeps flavored sugar water innovation up and prices down.

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  44. Simpsons by Jagasian · · Score: 3, Funny

    They actually had a Simpsons episode about how Microsoft does business.

  45. You're being simplistic by donutello · · Score: 4, Informative

    There's a HUGE difference between Microsoft and Verizon.

    One is a monopoly that was granted by government fiat. A natural consequence of that is that the government has the authority to regulate it and impose restrictions. Verizon didn't build its monopoly by building a unique business model or providing unique service. Its monopoly was granted to it by the government.

    Microsofts "monopoly", on the other hand was built without government assistance.

    You have no way to obtain phone, power or water without the utility (government regulations see to that). You can always obtain an OS without Microsoft.

    Also, Microsoft was not cutting off the supply to Gateway. It was not "raising" the prices either. Gateway could always buy Windows at the full retail price at the time of retail availability. There is a cap on the price which is the retail price - a price at which several million people buy the product.

    Are you trying to say that because Microsoft has this "monopoly" that it owes the government nothing for, it should be required to offer a discount to Gateway just because it asks for it?

    --
    Mmmm.. Donuts
    1. Re:You're being simplistic by Mike+Schiraldi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You have no way to obtain phone, power or water without the utility (government regulations see to that). You can always obtain an OS without Microsoft.

      For most businesses, "an OS" is worthless unless it's an OS that can run their stuff. Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly on the operating system market, they have a monopoly on the "operating systems that can run Win32 applications" market.

      Your argument is like saying, "You can always power your business with steam, or hydraulics."

      Also, there is no way Gateway could be competitive if they had to pay full retail price for Windows. The profit margins are razor-thin in the OEM business.

      So Gateway has two choices: do whatever Microsoft demands or go out of business.

      That last part is the crux of my argument; if you reply, you should explain why it's okay that Microsoft can demand whatever they want from OEMs, and the OEMs have no choice but to obey.

    2. Re:You're being simplistic by johnnyb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      donutello said:

      One is a monopoly that was granted by government fiat. A natural consequence of that is that the government has the authority to regulate it and impose restrictions. Verizon didn't build its monopoly by building a unique business model or providing unique service. Its monopoly was granted to it by the government.

      Microsofts "monopoly", on the other hand was built without government assistance.

      ***

      WRONG. By all historic accounts, copyright is a government-granted monopoly. By relying on copyright, they were relying on the government's enforcement of their monopoly, and therefore are subject to it's demands.

    3. Re:You're being simplistic by johnnyb · · Score: 2

      Copyright law has very specific advantages. It was designed to offer an incentive to creaters to release their content being granted a limited term monopoly on its distribution with the understanding that it will become free after a period of time (of course our stupid politicians have completely subverted that by extending them for 72 years)

      ***

      Exactly. However, Microsoft DOES have a monopoly on the Windows operating system. That monopoly is granted by the government. If Microsoft uses that monopoly for things that don't benefit the public, they have the right to restrict them. The fact that others have the right to develop their own OSs is immaterial.

  46. I've always wondered... by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...Why couldn't an OEM hide behind a subsidiary or spinoff marque that they could use to sell hardware without the M$ tax.

    Suppose that, OK, Gateway computers HAVE to have Windows, because Gateway must follow the Way of Gates. But what's to stop Gateway from spinning off a tiny company called "Freeway, a subsidiary of Gateway" or whatever, and have *that* company sell all the non-M$ OSes they want? So M$ strips Freeway of any license to bundle M$ software. Freeway thumbs its nose and says, "So what?" Meanwhile, Gateway mocks sympathy for M$ and says, "You know, I really do wish we could better control those rogues down at Freeway. But our organization just doesn't have that level of control over our subsidiaries."

    Why couldn't this work?

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    1. Re:I've always wondered... by kcbrown · · Score: 2
      Suppose that, OK, Gateway computers HAVE to have Windows, because Gateway must follow the Way of Gates. But what's to stop Gateway from spinning off a tiny company called "Freeway, a subsidiary of Gateway" or whatever, and have *that* company sell all the non-M$ OSes they want? So M$ strips Freeway of any license to bundle M$ software. Freeway thumbs its nose and says, "So what?" Meanwhile, Gateway mocks sympathy for M$ and says, "You know, I really do wish we could better control those rogues down at Freeway. But our organization just doesn't have that level of control over our subsidiaries."

      Why couldn't this work?

      Because MS would go back to Gateway and say (in its best Marlon Brandoesque voice) "We're very concerned about the management problems you're having. It is very unfortunate that we've had to raise our price. You're one of our favorite partners and we're deeply saddened that we can't give you a better price, But until you take care of your management problems there's nothing we can do to help you."

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    2. Re:I've always wondered... by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2
      Damn straight. This is not like debugging a computer program. It's like street punk posturing. And geeks tend not to understand street punk posturing, or the concept that someone else could be not simply providing them with a puzzle, but twisting their arm or putting a gun to their head because they want the geek DEAD or OBEYING.

      On the other hand, judges DO understand how threats work...

    3. Re:I've always wondered... by mpe · · Score: 2

      Suppose that, OK, Gateway computers HAVE to have Windows, because Gateway must follow the Way of Gates. But what's to stop Gateway from spinning off a tiny company called "Freeway, a subsidiary of Gateway" or whatever, and have *that* company sell all the non-M$ OSes they want? So M$ strips Freeway of any license to bundle M$ software.

      Most likely because either it says that Gateway can't do this in the (secret) agreement they made with Microsoft...

  47. Preinstalled linux? Yes please! by iamsure · · Score: 2

    >Do you *really* want a manufacturer's installation of Linux on your box??? Is there ONE SINGLE Linux user that wouldn't much prefer to FDISK and install it clean?
    Yes. There is.

    Prime example:

    My Father recently had to buy a new PC. Being several states away from him, I couldn't go with him. He did take my recommendations with him, which included "Absolutely, definitely, no XP."

    You see, his Fiancee does work on the computer, and is a financial planner. Due to the huge list of privacy concerns, passport tie-ins, and licensing restrictions, I didnt feel it was appropriate to keep customer data on a PC running XP.

    Upon his triumphant return with a PC with XP installed, he asked for help, which I refused.

    I am not, nor will I ever become familiar with XP, and it is really a bad idea to store customer data on it.

    What does this have to do with Linux pre-installed?

    Well, glad you asked.

    If he had had the option of using the linux partition instead, he could have. He has a video camera that sync's with the machine, a web-based email system, and a few other non-windows-requiring activities.

    For those, I could happily ssh in and help him with whatever he needed fixed.

    I could even access the windows partition, to read certain files!

    Alas, since MS strong-arms every manufacturer to not install older software, nor alternative software, there is no option for my Father.

    None.

    1 Microsoft Way. Not just an address..

    1. Re:Preinstalled linux? Yes please! by gruntvald · · Score: 2, Funny

      You can work directly with the contents of his hard disk, even if he's using XP. All you have to do is write some javascript at the end of a special URL, and tell him to visit it.

  48. Dell didn't speak, the market did. by dave-fu · · Score: 2

    Quoting the CNet article referenced in that link...
    The move was not unexpected. Dell executives have suggested that the operating system has more potential for workstations and servers. The desktop decision was largely a financial one, influenced by the slow PC market, said Dell spokesman David Graves.
    [...]
    Analysts seemed unsurprised by the move. "Linux has held a very small portion of the market" for desktop PCs, said Dan Kusnetzky, vice president of systems software research at IDC.

    Until someone from Dell testifies that "we dropped Linux support because Microsoft pressured us to do so and not because it simply wasn't selling" don't go putting words in other peoples' mouths.

    --
    Easy does it!
    This comment has been submitted already, 276865 hours , 59 minutes ago. No need to try again.
    1. Re:Dell didn't speak, the market did. by jc42 · · Score: 3, Informative

      > "Linux has held a very small portion of the market" for desktop PCs, said Dan Kusnetzky, vice president of systems software research at IDC.

      Well, of course linux has a small portion of "the market". This is because people who want linux are forced to buy a Windows PC and install linux on it. So almost all of the linux "desktop" machines are listed in sales records as Windows machines.

      This is just one of many dishonest ways that people determine what "the market" wants.

      If something isn't for sale, "the market" always shows that people aren't buying it.

      Duh.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
  49. Your analogy is poorly contsructed by GePS · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes, it would be in Pepsi's best interest to see that Britney only endorses Pepsi, but that is moot, because Pepsi and Coke are both large companies that are in relatively equal competition with each other.

    Windows is a monopoly, and as such, can cause severe damage to CPU distributors by charging extra if they want for whatever reason. The key idea here is that the CPU distributors need windows on their machines to survive as a company. They have no other alternative whereas britney can always go to a different soft drink company, and not go out of business (and yes I mean business, there's no art to the crap she puts out)

  50. You are the one being silly by RelliK · · Score: 2
    The only thing that makes MSFT's an issue is that after a company has achieved a certain amount of market share it may be unfair for them to have exclusive deals with other vendors because it may effectively shut down the competition.

    Let's say it more specifically: Microsoft has a monopoly in desktop operating systems, therefore it is illegal for Microsoft to make exclusive deals with OEMs. There, that's better.

    However it is up to the courts to decide whether there was anything inappropriate about these OEM deals and if so to come up with a decision.

    The courts *have* decided: it's illegal. Read the ruling. Or does your employer screen your internet access? ;-)

    Likening it to racketeering on the other hand is a gross exagerration and implies that you think that MSFT forces

    Yeah, and if I tell you that you should do business with me or else, you know, accidents happen, I'm not really forcing you, am I?

    --
    ___
    If you think big enough, you'll never have to do it.
  51. charge OEM's full retail across the board by BroadbandBradley · · Score: 2

    problem solved, no more MS windows PC. I mean who would actually PAY for Windows?

    ;-)

  52. Re:Microsoft Who? by fmaxwell · · Score: 2

    Had my fill of M$

    Having your fill of them and not acknowledging their existence are two different things.

  53. Call Gateway and ask for a Linux PC by BroadbandBradley · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I wonder how many calls it would take?

    Call Gateway Sales
    Home or Home Office 800.846.4208
    Para Información sobre
    "Oficina en Casa" 888.299.7512
    Any Size Business 800.846.5211
    Education 800.211.4952
    State/Local Government 800.211.4952
    Federal Government 800.216.2940
    International Sales 605.232.2191
    Remanufactured PCs 800.846.3614
    Add-On Sales 800.846.2080

    1. Re:Call Gateway and ask for a Linux PC by Uttles · · Score: 2

      I did it! I said "oh, no Linux support? well make a note that you just lost a potential sale because of that position. Thanks!"

      --

      ~ now you know
  54. I just experienced this by crond · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm going to buy a Dell laptop. On their website you can customize the laptop fairly much, including operating system and office package.

    But, suprise suprise, on the menus you can just choose between Microsoft products, and 'none at all' is not an option.

    So I phoned their sales department. 'Why can't I deselect Windows and Office?', I asked. The drone at the other end told me that virtually everyone wanted Windows on their laptops, so it wasn't there. So I told him that I was not one of those 'virtually everyone', and didn't want it.

    'No can do', he told me. They apparantly had a deal with Microsoft, which required them to ship -all- computers with Windows.

    I didn't quite believe it. I live in Norway, and I've always believed that our laws is more consumer-friendly than what's the situation in the US.

    So I asked him if it really was legal. He didn't know, but the one thing he _could_ tell me was that without that agreement, the boxes 'virtually everyone' bought (including Windows, that is), would be so expensive that they wouldn't be able to compete other laptop-makers.

    So, there I am, with no other option than buying Windows and Office lisences I won't be using anyway.

    But then one thing occured to me. Nobody can _force_ me to accept the EULA that comes with Microsoft's products. So if I buy my laptop with Windows and Office, and refuse to accept the EULA, I should be able to return the software to Microsoft and get my money back. That's how it _should_ be, at least.

    Can somebody confirm that the EULA gives you this possibility? Have anyone tried this? Any success?

    I will certainly try my best to kick up a fuss if I can't .. write to all consumer-rights organizations and consumer TV programs. I think it's worth the effort, don't you?

    --
    Tore

    1. Re:I just experienced this by Xofer+D · · Score: 2
      But then one thing occured to me. Nobody can _force_ me to accept the EULA that comes with Microsoft's products. So if I buy my laptop with Windows and Office, and refuse to accept the EULA, I should be able to return the software to Microsoft and get my money back. That's how it _should_ be, at least. Can somebody confirm that the EULA gives you this possibility? Have anyone tried this? Any success?
      Um, Yeah. Some people have tried this.
      --
      The Signal/Noise ratio can be improved in two ways. Remaining silent is the OTHER way.
  55. Re:Of course, the judge... by johnnyb · · Score: 2

    ..will dismiss testimony out declaring it ``hearsay''.

    ***

    That's silly. The testimony earlier WAS hearsay. I can't comment as to your state of mind. Only you can do that. Lacking YOUR testimony, what I say about your state of mind is hearsay.

  56. What matters in OEM OS counts by WillSeattle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    First, there's licensing restrictions - which obviously should be changed since they are anti-competitive.

    Secondly, some of us (ok, maybe just me) are members of things like Neilsen Home Shoppers (you know, the guys who measure what you buy) or other programs - we need to ensure that every time we buy something it has Linux. Or, if not, that we BUY (not d/l for free) Linux as an add-on.

    If it's not measured, it doesn't exist - that's how they think.

    Third, if you own shares in one of the OEMs - send an investor relations email to the board, politely asking why they are not maximizing your shareholder return by offering a Linux version. Tell them to setup a shell corp if they have to, which buys the box and then sells it to the mother corp (Win OS) and another corp (Linux/BSD/etc).

    If you are a shareholder, file a shareholder resolution. No, I am not kidding. Do this now. And then expense showing up at the annual meeting to push this. Keep it short and sweet.

    This is war. Take no prisoners. Refuse to accept the ground rules imposed by the enemy - impose your own rules, choose your own ground. Fight them where your weapons are strongest, not the lawyer/contract arena they excel at.

    But don't play their game - play yours.
    -

    --
    --- Will in Seattle - What are you doing to fight the War?
  57. Market Forces by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2


    So why did VA stop selling Linux systems? Alleged Microsoft pressure on mainstream vendors not to sell Linux should only have made things better for VA, assuming there really was a market for Linux desktops. But the fact is that there is no serious market for Linux desktops.


    The hardware industry has been fighting for survival. Even the big names have been taking hits. Was VA Linux in a better situation?


    VA Linux put out nice enough systems. But they were expensive. And you hardly had to buy VA Linux hardware to run Linux. One of the places I saw VA Linux boxes also included Sun and Compaq hardware. They ran Solaris, Windows, and Linux. And Linux was found on more than the VA machines.


    Is there a market for Linux? Yes. But it is not a market one can corner. And offering Linux does not provide a shield against the tough times the industry in general has been facing.

    1. Re:Market Forces by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2


      I think the important point is that VA was obviously losing money on their PC business. And remember, this is in spite of a large software cost advantage vis-a-vis most PC vendors.


      IS there a large software cost advantage? Sure. If VA had to license Windows, there might have been a hefty investment. But unit-for-unit, one has to wonder exactly what Windows costs one of VA's much larger competitors... such as Compaq. Remember Windows Refund Day? OEMs began claiming the price per unit somewhere around $5 (though there was a lot of hemming and hawing on the point).


      It's perfectly reasonable to assume that major PC vendors also legitimately see no market in Linux desktops.


      Its possible. But VA's business (failure?) does not neccissarily prove the point. You could take VA Linux and claim it proves "the PC is dead."


      Ultimately, VA was trying to grow quickly at a very tough time for the IT industry. And they were having to compete for what ammounted to hardware sales within that tight market. It seems that they were unable to do this. It is not clear that it had anything to do with the OS loaded on their machines.



      Exactly, this dynamic works for Dell and Gateway and IBM too. Why should people buy Linux systems from them when they can home-grow systems?


      Why should people buy Windows systems from Dell, Gateway, or IBM when they can home-grow systems?
  58. Who chose the contract? by Arandir · · Score: 2

    It seems that if an OEM does not ship Windows on every PC they ship that they are severely penalized, and can have their license revoked."

    If the OEMs negotiated contracts giving a discount if Windows is shipped on every PC, then it is the OEMs who are breaking the contract by not shipping every PC with Windows. If they don't like this situation, then they need to negotiate a new contract that gives them a slightly less discount for shipping slightly fewer Windows PCs.

    If you're a Gateway, HP or Dell, Microsoft may have you by the balls, but you STILL have Microsoft by the short and curlies. The marketplace may demand that you ship with Windows, but you don't have to ship consumer models with MSOffice, you don't have to ship server models with IIS or Exchange, you don't have to ship MS mice with every PC, etc.

    If all else fails, sue Microsoft under the terms of the US Commercial Code for selling you non merchantable goods.

    --
    A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    1. Re:Who chose the contract? by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 2

      I think you miss the point: Microsoft won't negotiate on that point. You either take a contract to ship Windows on every PC or you won't have a contract. With the retail price of Windows being greater than their profit margin on a box, this means they've got to increase the price of their systems noticeably (10% or so) above the prices of their competitors or lose money on each sale. You can't do either of those and stay in business.

    2. Re:Who chose the contract? by Arandir · · Score: 2

      From my remembrance of the evidence, Microsoft never refused to negotiate. You wouldn't get the full discount your competitor was getting, but you would still get a discount off of the standard wholesale price.

      The arguments (whines) I remember were along the lines of "but Microsoft won't give me the same discount as the other guys even though they're shipping all their PCs with Windows and a Windows advert sticker and I'm not." If you want the same margins as your competitor whose in bed with Microsoft, then you had better be prepared to lube up.

      I've been a salesman in an commodity industry with a monopolist supplier. I know what it's like to stay independent while all your competitors bend over for the monopolist. But we didn't go out of business, even though we had to pay 10% to 25% more for the same components. We even managed to successfully compete with the monopolist's company stores. That's because we differentiated ourselves with sales, service and quality.

      My whole point is that the OEMs are in their situation because of two things: A) they won't differentiate themselves, and B) they bend over every time Microsoft drops a bar of soap.

      If Gateway didn't strive so hard to be the most generic OEM amongst a field of generic OEMs, they might actually have a margin they could play with.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
  59. Re:Gateway *CAN* Suffer by connorbd · · Score: 2

    Well, hey... do cows tend to fight back if cornered?

    I submit that if Gateway wants to capitalize on goodwill generated from this operation, though, they might want to start by ending their abuse of the ATX spec and go back to making hardware that can actually be upgraded. I've noticed that a lot of their most recent systems are very cheaply made systems using cases that seem to be designed specifically for Intel motherboards (i.e. no cutout around the rear ports and no way to add a new mobo without a pair of metal snips). That's just one thing they could do...

    /Brian

  60. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  61. What did he say? by Nugget · · Score: 2

    Errors like this are pardon parcel with learning english from talking and hearing and not by reading. I mean, nobody expects a slashdot post to win the pullet surprise or anything, but he could of spent a moment proofreading his post. For all intensive purposes he has made himself look like a real moron.

    1. Re:What did he say? by glitch! · · Score: 2, Funny

      Errors like this are pardon parcel... ...nobody expects a slashdot post to win the pullet surprise...

      Hey, that's a pretty funny way of making a point. Did you just invent these, or did you get them from some humorous reference ("Excrements of Style"?)

      --
      A dingo ate my sig...
    2. Re:What did he say? by Nugget · · Score: 2

      All four are real misstatements that I've encountered at least once in the real world. If there are more than five errors, well, I guess I'm as much of a moron as the people I tried to mock.

    3. Re:What did he say? by Nugget · · Score: 2

      1. "pardon parcel" should be "part and parcel"
      2. "pullet surprise" should be "pulitzer prize"
      3. "could of" should be "could have"
      4. "for all intensive purposes" should be "for all intents and purposes"

      All four fall within that same category of error resulting from mis-hearing the phrase before or in lieu of seeing it written correctly.

  62. Re:Gateway advertisment by ryanwright · · Score: 2

    AND MS Works

    Yeah, WTF is up with this, anyway? When I bought my first computer over 6 years ago from Gateway, they forced me to buy MS Office with it. I didn't get a choice! It came with Windows 95 and Office 95 and if I didn't like that, tough.

    Back then, I didn't care, but now, it pisses me off...

    --
    -Ryan, with the unoriginal sig
  63. Re:Another way of looking at it: by Monkelectric · · Score: 2

    You kinda missed the point... Do I want pre-installed linux? no ... but would I like to buy on oem box and install my own os? maybe ... can I? no! *all* oem boxes have windows on them, so I end up paying for windows wether I want it or not ...

    Here's the other thing, a linux box would prolly be 50$ cheaper then a windows box because of the MS licensc, ms dosen't want people buying a *cheaper* linux box and then putting a pirate windows on it!

    --

    Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

  64. Re:Dell STILL sells systems with Linux by JordanH · · Score: 2
    • And Dell still sells Linux systems (http://www.dell.com/us/en/esg/topics/linux_003_pr oducts.htm). Why does Microsoft tolerate this situation?

    They've retreated from their visible "Linux Everywhere" position they previously held, even disbanding their Linux business division.

    Seems like they are still in the "meeting demand, but not creating demand" mode on the Server side.

    Without competitors like VA around, they don't have to push it anymore. The Linux community either buys preloaded from them or builds their own anyway.

  65. Re:I'm impressed by arkanes · · Score: 2

    You know, "market development fund" sounds an awful lot like payola to me. Isn't that illegal, or is it just for the music industy?

  66. Cut the Gordian Knot! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    One possible solution to the problem - let Microsoft "innovate" anything they want into the operating system, but prohibit them selling the OS to OEMs for a period of ten years. Just cut the relationship entirely - it's the ultimate leveling of the field, and removes all leverage that Microsoft has on the OEMs.

    OEMs would be free to sell machines with other operating systems, or none at all. Consumers would be required to buy Windows separately and install it themselves should they prefer that to whatever non-Microsoft OS the OEM preinstalled. This would also halt the other trend that MS and the OEMs are promoting - a lack of recovery disks.

    I think you'd see the following happen: Apple would immediately release an Intel version of OSX, since the business suddenly becomes interesting to them. RedHat, Mandrake, Lindows, and other as-yet unformed companies could raise the capital to make consumer friendly versions of their offerings.

    If you really want to get Draconian, use Microsoft's own arguments against them. They claimed that Netscape still had full access to the market via Internet downloads - so force them to offer Windows exclusively in the same manner.

    1. Re:Cut the Gordian Knot! by mpe · · Score: 2

      OEMs would be free to sell machines with other operating systems, or none at all. Consumers would be required to buy Windows separately and install it themselves should they prefer that to whatever non-Microsoft OS the OEM preinstalled. This would also halt the other trend that MS and the OEMs are promoting - a lack of recovery disks.
      I think you'd see the following happen: Apple would immediately release an Intel version of OSX, since the business suddenly becomes interesting to them. RedHat, Mandrake, Lindows, and other as-yet unformed companies could raise the capital to make consumer friendly versions of their offerings.


      Most likely you'd create a new customer service industry. Software installation and maintainance, for the home and other small user. This already exists to some extent...

  67. Why Linux costs more by pq · · Score: 2
    Why they charged so much is beyond me, but that is the reason why IBM didn't make money off Linux.

    Not meant to be flamebait, just anecdotal evidence from my attempts to order a Dell and an IBM machine with RedHat pre-loaded:

    1. Microsoft charges OEMs for a license for each PC shipped - not each PC with Windows, but each and every one they ship. This keeps piracy down, according to MS, by removing the incentive to ship "naked PCs".
    2. Now, to install and test RedHat on a machine, and to offer some support for it (sound card, monitor, etc) costs extra money.
    Add 1+2 and you see why it costs more for a PC with Linux on it. For our Dell server, the grant ate the extra 50 bucks, and I ordered with RedHat (6.1, in those days?) just to make a statement that we wanted it. For my Thinkpad, it wasn't worth it. In both cases, MS got their money.

    Of course, this is only my understanding, I could be wrong...

    --
    "I will take the Ring," he said, "though I do not know the way."
    1. Re:Why Linux costs more by Grishnakh · · Score: 2

      Since when has Microsoft been concerned with legality? It's not like they have to worry about being punished for any illegal behavior.

  68. Gateway had the guts to tell the truth.... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 2

    I will miss their cute little cow commercials!

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  69. It *IS* a protection racket, but is possibly legal by HiThere · · Score: 2

    They are protecting you against the harm that they will otherwise do you, so it is a protection racket.

    OTOH, as MS sets the "official price" of Windows so high, they can claim that they are providing favored vendors with a price break. And if you sell a non-MS OS on your hardware, you obviously aren't a favored vendor, so you can pay full price (possibly less a volume discount, but still a lot higher than your competition). It's possible to stay in business this way, as Pogo, and a few other small vendors prove. But it sure isn't easy. And one always hears of stories that one of those businesses got to be too successful, and then experienced a "shippment problem". True or not, this has got to make it "exciting" to be in that line of work.

    And you need to write off most potential customers, because your costs for MS software will be, O, at a guess 5 times the cost that your competition pays. You don't qualify for the discount.

    This may be legal. IANAL. I don't feel that it should be legal, but it may be. Lots of things are legal that I don't feel should be (and conversely).

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  70. Re:Never complain about vendors on /. by gelfling · · Score: 2

    Never comment on other people's modding else you will be modded down. This is a Prozac moment. At 4:11pm EST Tuesday 03.26.2002 /. officially took itself too fucking seriously.

  71. Re:My experience by sphealey · · Score: 2
    They then told me that they couldn't install the hard drive if I wanted a computer without a MS OS. I said that that was OK. It's a simple matter to screw in a hard drive, after all.
    Then you pulled out your identification as a representative of the BSA and said, "would you prefer to pay $250,000? Or spend 10 years in federal prison? Or both?".

    Microsoft (and all large software houses) operates on the same principle as the IRS: They don't have to catch everyone violating their licensing agreements. They just have to catch enough, and punish them harshly enough, to keep the rest scared.

    sPh

  72. Re:wallmart is big enough by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2

    Wait.

  73. Proof that the "settlement" isn't enough by dh003i · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is just proof that the settlement isn't enough. MS should not be allowed to use predjudicial behavior in any manner. MS is a PUBLIC company. So, yes, they have the obligation to obey PUBLIC rules. It would be different if MS was a private company owned by one person; but its not.

    You can't refuse to sell black people food at publicly owned restaurants.

    Why should MS be allowed to PENALIZE companies for selling other OS'? Or for not selling ridiculously high quantities of MS products.

    This is just a method by which MS can unfairly maintain its monopoly, put itself ABOVE capitalistic competition.

    I don't see why people defend MS so much. Whatever you think of their products, whatever you think of whether or not they got to their present position by merit or fraud...they're still a monopoly. Monopolies are inherently not good. They are everything capitalism opposes.

    Even if MS were to play perfectly fair -- no crooked deals, no blackballing, no spurious lawsuit threats -- it still wouldn't be good enough. They would still hinder competition and deny consumers choice, if only by default.. Because they're so large, its impossible competing against them effectively; they can outspend you a million to one. Because they own so much of the desktop industry, few hardware or software developers offer software/driver versions for non-MS products.

    Let me put it to you this way. Lets just assume Gates was a saint, freakin' mother teresa, a Stallman on wheels. That still doesn't mean we should tolerate his current power. No matter how good the man, you wouldn't want to have a person be dictator of the United States, would you?

    Its the same thing with MS.

    Power corrupts. Absolute power corrupts absolutely.

  74. Re:Dell STILL sells systems with Linux by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2


    Why would you assume that companies like Dell can be bullied out of the desktop PC market by MS but not the server and workstation markets?


    You're jumping to the wrong conclusions. Obviously, if Dell can be bullied in the Desktop market, they can be bullied in the server market too. The point is that Microsoft allows a small server OEM market for Linux.


    Back to the "meeting demand, but not creating demand" concept.


    Linux has already gained ground in the server market. And any time Microsoft has anything near positive to say about Linux, it is in that context. Of course, there is a point where Linux is more of a threat to SCO and Sun than Microsoft for server market share. But that won't continue forever.


    The desktop is new ground for Linux. A lot of work has been directed toward this target. And it may or may not be suitable for you (IMHO its suitable for power users and complete neophytes). But any support in this market by a OEM is doing nothing short of expanding Linux market share.


    So how do we meet demand but not create it? Provide it as an option for servers if the customer walks up and requests/demands it. Otherwise, push Windows.

  75. Re:sort-of by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2


    Your point, that a company that sold mainstream Linux PCs would have a wide-open market to themselves, is absolutely valid. Why is there no such company? Because it's been tried and it doesn't work. There's no market for such a company. To assume that Dell and Gateway don't sell them because of pressure by Microsoft ignores a far more obvious answer.


    To assume small hardware companies went out of business during a tough time for the entire industry because they sold Linux machines ignores a far more obvious answer.
  76. Coke != Microsoft by Karl+Cocknozzle · · Score: 2

    The big difference between Coke and Microsoft is that Coke isn't a monopoly.

    Coke is selling products in an industry with competition. MS is not. Coke cannot put a grocery store out of business, whereas MS could squash Dell like a bug if they cut off the "Windows air supply."

    Microsoft is a monopoly, pure and simple. Locking their competitors out of the marketplace is CLEARLY using their monopoly leverage to maintain said monopoly. I'm not sure how anybody could see it any other way (short of being paid off like George W. and Company...)

    --
    Who did what now?
    1. Re:Coke != Microsoft by mpe · · Score: 2

      Coke is selling products in an industry with competition. MS is not. Coke cannot put a grocery store out of business, whereas MS could squash Dell like a bug if they cut off the "Windows air supply."

      There is another difference a grocery store has a very broad base of products. Even if they were to stop selling carbonated soft drinks they would still have a viable busines. With many OEM's selling computers is a huge chunk, if all , of their business.

  77. Re:That's what I thought, too, but... by Tony-A · · Score: 2

    There are far too many ways for Microsoft to retaliate without being obvious, without the victim even having more than a vague suspicion.

  78. Re:Dell STILL sells systems with Linux by elflord · · Score: 2
    And Dell still sells Linux systems (http://www.dell.com/us/en/esg/topics/linux_003_pr oducts.htm).

    They won't sell consumer lines with Linux installed. Last I checked, you couldn't even get an optiplex with Linux, you had to go with a server or precision workstation. Their Linux support is spotty at best.

  79. Desperation move by Gateway? by Reziac · · Score: 2

    Gateway is down to about 7% of the PC market, and dropping rapidly (source: Gartner Group report in ComputerUser's hardcopy mag) and I gather is going deeper in the hole every quarter; consensus is that in a year or so, Gateway will no longer exist.

    That being the case, I have to wonder if this is in fact a last-ditch attempt to lighten the yoke of M$'s decidedly skewed OEM pricing.

    Not that Gateway's move was a bad thing by any means, but I just don't see it as being purely in the interest of promoting the action against M$. Methinks it may be more along the lines of "reduce what you're charging us for OEM Windows licenses, and we'll agree to drop our testimony."

    Of course, I may be just another paranoid conspiracy theorist. :)

    --
    ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  80. Re:I beg to differ (Re:Dell) by mpe · · Score: 2

    I tried to by a desktop-type system from Dell without an MS OS, and the salesman said that it was impossible. I found another much smaller company that was willing to do it and ordered my two computers from that company instead.

    The reason is simply that the smaller supplier has to pay full price for each copy of Windows and they pay Microsoft only based on how many Windows licences they sell.
    The big OEM's get Windows a lot cheaper, but subject to the condition that they not only ship it with every machine they sell. In addition they have a whole set of other conditions about how they set it up, what they can and can't also supply with computers.
    Even though this was found to be illegal in the early 90's Microsoft continue to do it...

  81. You completely missed his point by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2
    His point wasn't that installing linux on a windows machine is hard, but that it gets recorded incorrectly by the vendor as "Here's a guy who uses Windows on his new machine he just bought from us." This is because there is often little choice in the matter, or because if you have to pay the Windows tax anyway whether you receive it or not, you might as well receive it so you don't totally waste that money in case you need a copy of Windows in the future for something.

    The truly insidious thing about having to buy Windows no matter what is that it leads to false marketshare data that says hardly anybody ever owns anything but Windows, which leads other companies to support nothing but Windows.

    --

    Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.