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Teach Yourself UNIX System Administration In 24 Hours

Spencerian writes "UNIX guru and writer Dave Taylor's Teach Yourself Unix System Administration in 24 Hours is a strong "rosetta stone" reference and tutorial for beginning and intermediate Mac OS X, Linux and UNIX system administrators. The book covers fundamental and specialized UNIX sysadmin tasks for three UNIX flavors: Red Hat Linux 7.2, Solaris 8, and Mac OS X, version 10.1.2. Although Mac OS X and Red Hat have advanced in versions since this book was published, it doesn't appear to affect the book's usefulness since many of the tasks involve the venerable UNIX command line." The rest of Kevin's review is below -- read on to see if this book might help you. Teach Yourself Unix System Administration in 24 Hours author Dave Taylor pages 508 publisher Sams Publishing rating 8 reviewer Kevin Spencer ISBN 0672323982 summary Teach Yourself Unix System Administration in 24 Hours makes an excellent rosetta stone for beginning or intermediate UNIX sysadmins.

The Big Picture As you might get from the title, Sams Publishing's "24 Hours" book series attempts to teach specific tasks or steps within 1 chapter per hour. UNIX can get pretty complex, so it would seem that this format would limit the effectiveness of this book. Not so.

Topics from the book include:

  • Unix Installation
  • Documentation
  • File Ownership
  • Disk Usage
  • Account Management
  • Package Management (including the Fink system for Darwin)
  • Process and System Controls
  • Network configuration
  • Web Server Management and shell scripting

Almost every chapter views how a particular task is handled with Linux as its normal focus, where many commands are shared between Solaris and Mac OS X. When functionality differs, Taylor downshifts to show how matters are handled in each respective operating system. As someone very experienced with Mac OS X, I found Dave Taylor's discussions on Mac OS X idiosyncrasies in contrast to Red Hat and Solaris very useful, particularly where Darwin overrides the traditional dotfile preference configuration, substituting the convoluted NetInfo services.

What to Expect Dave provides a Q & A section after each chapter. In an early chapter, Dave answers a typical geek question, "What Unix distributions do you run on your own systems?" Dave provides a very geeky answer--his Apple PowerBook G4 is running Mac OS X (with Darwin as its core, of course), along with a PC running Windows 2000, Linux Mandrake 8.1, and a web server running Red Hat Linux 7.2--a varied assortment that shows Dave puts the author in authority. In a later chapter, Dave touches on emulators such as WINE and Virtual PC as options for additional operating system support.

What makes the book work is that Dave provides a very conversational tone throughout the book, almost as if you're sitting with him in front of a system, talking while you do your thing. Humorous moments are scattered in appropriate moments to make things less dry (this is UNIX, after all).

Questions that weren't answered for me as a beginning UNIX sysadmin in another book by Dave Taylor, Learning UNIX for Mac OS X , were available in droves in this book. Topics such as scripting with perl or from the shell, disk quotas, crontabs, rlogin, managing system logs, and the like--all answered. Ever wondered how Mac OS X handles system init states? You'll discover that its a tad different from other UNIX systems, but not too much.

The Bad and the Upshot I ran into several layout problems in the book that were somewhat annoying, such as where tables or notes were sliced between pages, making them difficult to read. It wasn't a showstopper at all, but I hope that a later reprint will pass muster.

If you're still getting your feet wet with a few basics, or have a really mixed environment of UNIX flavors, this book may be very useful to you. I'd recommend this book to any Mac OS X technician who wants to take advantage of its UNIX underpinnings. Beginning Linux users should also find this a strong general reference. The book's cost ($25) is very reasonable, even a bargain for a book of this depth. Overall, Teach Yourself Unix System Administration in 24 Hours makes for a very well rounded reference, as well as a tutorial book. Perhaps the title should be shorter--it's quite a tongue twister.

You can purchase Teach Yourself UNIX System Administration in 24 Hours from bn.com. Slashdot welcomes readers' book reviews -- to see your own review here, read the book review guidelines, then visit the submission page.

149 of 356 comments (clear)

  1. UNIX rosetta stone by Plutor · · Score: 5, Informative

    I'm sure its not nearly as comprehensive as this UNIX rosetta stone.

    1. Re:UNIX rosetta stone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Why this supposed "Rosetta" stone was made for a Microsoft browser is a mystery. (Requires IE 5)?

    2. Re:UNIX rosetta stone by OrangeSpyderMan · · Score: 3, Informative

      This custom drawing feature requires IE 5 or better

      This means it works on Mozilla :-)

      and it does!

      --
      Try NetBSD... safe,straightforward,useful.
    3. Re:UNIX rosetta stone by OrangeSpyderMan · · Score: 3, Funny

      not :-(

      --
      Try NetBSD... safe,straightforward,useful.
    4. Re:UNIX rosetta stone by imac.usr · · Score: 5, Funny
      I'm sure its not nearly as comprehensive as this UNIX rosetta stone.


      Well, it certainly isn't as slashdotted as that one is....

      --
      I use Macs for work, Linux for education, and Windows for cardplaying.
    5. Re:UNIX rosetta stone by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 2

      I'm sure its not nearly as comprehensive as this [bhami.com] UNIX rosetta stone.

      I hope it is. I used the Rosetta stone when I was first learning AIX. I bumped into a number of discrepancies and omissions.

    6. Re:UNIX rosetta stone by nachoman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Learn how to be an Rocket scientist in 24 hours.

      You can't get experience in a book. In my opinion you can learn way more from an experienced sysadmin then you can from a book.

    7. Re:UNIX rosetta stone by Daemonik · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Many more of us will have access to a book than an experienced sysadmin. Besides, self-learning is a valuable and viable process, after all, who taught all the guru's?

    8. Re:UNIX rosetta stone by walt-sjc · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, I don't know about that. I took a job YEARS ago as a Novell network admin. I had Never worked novell before. Before I started the job, I read a Novell book cover to cover. First day I was productive. Other than peeking at the book every now and then, I was able to get my job done.

      What DOES kinda irritate me is the "24 Hours" part. Sorry, you can't even scratch the surface in 24 hours - especially with UNIX. While I WAS productive right off the bat with Novell, my prior experience with UNIX and other networking systems allowed me to figure things out quickly. Without a good solid background, I would have been toast. I really was a "junior" novell admin. Over the next several months at that job, I felt totally comfortable doing quite advanced tasks with novell.

      While you can pick up some simplistic skills in 24 hours, there is a LOT more to UNIX system administration that you just can't learn from a book, or even another administrator. You have to do things for yourself. You have to understand the concepts. You have to play with things, look around, compile some apps, install some systems, run into problems and solve them, learn scripting, regular expressions, read TONS of man pages, etc. This takes MONTHS. Most of your true learning comes from problem solving.

      I do take some exception to the "learn more from a sysadmin" comment. The problem with this approach is that sysadmins FREQUENTLY are not good teachers. In fact, I find sysadmins in general to be among the WORST teachers of any profession. Working side by side with one, you will learn small little snipits of valuable stuff, but rarely will you understand the WHY of things. S/He probably isn't going to present info to you in any organized manor, and the info will most likely be very incomplete. Hey, that's just been my experience working with / managing dozens of admins - many of them VERY good at what they do.

    9. Re:UNIX rosetta stone by Sun+Tzu · · Score: 2

      Hmmm... I can't use this book -- I'm in too big of a hurry. I guess I'll have to wait until they release 'Teach Yourself UNIX System Administration in 24 consecutive hours'.

  2. Versions? by OrangeSpyderMan · · Score: 2

    The book covers fundamental and specialized UNIX sysadmin tasks for three UNIX flavors: Red Hat Linux 7.2, Solaris 8, and Mac OS X, version 10.1.2. Although Mac OS X and Red Hat have advanced in versions since this book was published,

    Solaris 9, anybody?

    --
    Try NetBSD... safe,straightforward,useful.
    1. Re:Versions? by odaiwai · · Score: 2

      It's probably not possible that you can get a book out like this out without some operating system having an upgrade between finishing the writing and it hitting the shelves.

      Like the Unix System Administrator's Handbook, the best you can do is teach a general philosophy, with some examples for each of a few representative systems, then *maybe* have an updates page on a website somewhere.

      I've always found that, once you know in principle how to do something, doing it on a different flavour of Unix is just a matter of reading the man pages for different options to the various commands. (Or in the case of solaris, swearing a lot and saying things like "mount /floppy wasn't good enough for ya, ya had to make a new command for it?!?!?")

      dave

  3. From the same series: by Dot.Com.CEO · · Score: 5, Funny
    Teach yourself open heart surgery in 24 hours.

    --
    Mother is the best bet and don't let Satan draw you too fast.
    1. Re:From the same series: by ThrasherTT · · Score: 5, Funny

      The problem is you might actually learn open heart surgery in 24 hours, whereas with Unix System Administration...

      --

      All Your Memory Are Belong To Java
    2. Re:From the same series: by McFly69 · · Score: 2

      Same, Build your own space shuttle in 24 hoursand How to pass Nuclear Physics in 24 hours

      --



      NO! NO! Please don't mod me, I'm too young to die a troll. *click* Oh the pain, the pain...
    3. Re:From the same series: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
      Same, Build your own space shuttle in 24 hours
      Oh, come on - that's hardly rocket science.
    4. Re:From the same series: by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 5, Funny

      People who liked: Teach yourself open heart surgery in 24 hours
      Also liked: Teach yourself malpractice litigation in 24 hours

    5. Re:From the same series: by axxackall · · Score: 3, Funny
      In 24 hours you can teach yourself to think that you are a unix system admin.

      The rest of your life you will discover that you are not what you thought.

      --

      Less is more !
    6. Re:From the same series: by Master+Bait · · Score: 2

      If I could teach someone how to understand man pages in 24 hours, they'd be halfway there.

      --
      "Only in their dreams can men truly be free 'twas always thus, and always thus will be."
      --Tom Schulman
    7. Re:From the same series: by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      If open heart surgery was only about actual surgery, then sure, why not, anyone could learn it in 24 hours. Unfortunately surgery is not only about the actual technique of cutting things appart and sawing things together. It is also about extensive knowledge of the human (or animal) anatomy, it is about knowledge of problems that can arise during surgery, it is about recognizing the problems in time and knowing how to fix them - because there is no tape back up and there is no undo button. And you cannot telnet into the dead body to kill -9 some runaway process.

    8. Re:From the same series: by coryboehne · · Score: 2

      yes, but the years of bitter disappointment may help you to think LIKE a unix system admin. :)

  4. For some reason by goodhell · · Score: 3, Funny

    I hope my sys admin isn't really reading this book.

    (I hope he's already obtained these skills)

    1. Re:For some reason by liquidsin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I hope he's already got those skills too. But for those of us who dabble in *nix systems as a hobby rather than as a profession / religion, books like this are quite nice.

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    2. Re:For some reason by Dukebytes · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Actually i am not a big fan of the 24 hours/7 days/dummys book. The idiot and dummy books just insult you right on the cover - i refuse to buy any of those. But some of the others can be pretty good.

      I taught a network troubleshooting class once and had to pick between a $75 book and a $20 book. the $20 one was Teach Yourself Network Troubleshooting in 24 hours. I picked it because of price mostly (thinking of the students) and it looked pretty good. Not as much material as the $75 book - but still had a good bit in it.

      It worked out very well and the students actually liked it a lot becuase it was a little funny and had good basic concepts in it.

      Not trying to be an ass or anything. But you might want to hope that you sys admin is reading this book - along with others im sure - becuase if he isnt - some fellow employee in the company could be surfing thru your files right now....

      Duke

      --

      FreeBSD: Nothing runs like a daemon with a pitch fork.
  5. backups by Gizzmonic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does it have anything in it about making backups? I'm learning UNIX (AIX, actually) in a "trial-by-fire" sort of way, and it's different enough from Linux for me to have problems finding good info on backups. Luckily I'm not the main guy running this machine (yet) but I like to learn all I can. Does anyone know of a crazy straw?

    --
    (-1, Raw and Uncut is the only way to read)
    1. Re:backups by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Try http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/unixbr/ by Curtis Preston. It is a great resource.

    2. Re:backups by junkgoof · · Score: 2, Informative

      O'Reilly has a good book on backups. It goes into most solutions, tar, Amanda, dd, dump etc. on several platforms. It also stresses bare metal restores, which is a good thing. I worked with an admin whose backup/restore strategy was:

      1. Backup / on tape
      2. Rebuild system with CD
      3. Restore / from tape over running OS
      4. Try and fail to boot system

      I never saw him get this to work, but he would not listen to my suggestions. On the systems I backed up I either created bootable tapes or booted single-user from CD before restoring from tape, and this actually worked.

      --
      You got me into this! You were the ideologue! I'm only a poor assassin! - Twenty evocations, Bruce Sterling
  6. Yeah, but... by Stir · · Score: 2, Funny


    Does it come with a musical workout montage when the blonde popular admin challenges you to a ski off?

  7. but.. by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 5, Funny
    but does it teach you these things?

    • how to worship your uptime?
    • why you the machines are 'yours' (never mind the company that your work for who paid for the things, with a hundred other depts besides IT)
    • how to be arrogant beyond belief about the abilities of users to do their own management of [files|directories|disk space|processes]
    • how to use being on call as a blanket excuse for everything?
    • how to revel in your asshole nature ala BOFH?


    Until then, it's not teaching you jack shit about sysadmin'ing.
    1. Re:but.. by Russ+Steffen · · Score: 2, Funny

      I don't see how it could. All these things must come from experience.

  8. I prefer THE O'Reilly book by pigeon · · Score: 5, Informative

    Essential System administration by Aeleen Frisch. Covers Solaris, Aix, Linux, HPUX, SCO etc. Alas no OS X.

  9. great book by tps12 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As a Unix sysadmin for seven years, I'd have to agree with the reviewer that this book is a lifesaver. I find that information tends to dissipate from my head after I absorb it (sort of like Mother Nature's swapping algorithm LOL), so I spend the first day of each month rereading it, and this keeps my skills charged for the rest of the month! I've even gotten pretty good at scheduling major projects for early in the month, when things are fresher in my head.

    --

    Karma: Good (despite my invention of the Karma: sig)
    1. Re:great book by nomadic · · Score: 2

      I find that information tends to dissipate from my head after I absorb it

      That's a good thing. Permanent memory should hold more sublime things.

  10. In 24 hours? by Orlando · · Score: 5, Funny

    Damn, I knew all those years experience were a waste of time...

    --
    -= This is a self-referential sig =-
    1. Re:In 24 hours? by wirefarm · · Score: 2

      Yes, 24 hours, but at a rate of about 2 hours a year...

      --
      -- My Weblog.
    2. Re:In 24 hours? by Raiford · · Score: 2
      <warning> Troll to follow </warning>

      Just go to a garage sale or get on ebay, buy two old 486 boxes for $1.25, download Slackware, install on both manchines and then procede to network the two. Set one up as a server and network your neighbors machine in. Voila -> networking expert in about 24 hours and you never had to go to Borders to buy a book.

      --
      "player 4 hit player 1 with 0 stroms"
  11. 24 Hour miracle by kryonD · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Learning UNIX administration in 24 hours is like learning how to secure a Microsoft server in 24 hours.

    Well, I guess since it's actually possible to administer UNIX, there's a difference.

    --
    I've dirtied my hands writing poetry, for the sake of seduction; that is, for the sake of a useful cause. --Dostoevsky
    1. Re:24 Hour miracle by spongman · · Score: 2

      we do, but in order to buy one you have to sign an affadavit stating that you haven't read the other.

  12. Rosetta stone by dnoyeb · · Score: 2, Informative

    aka Rashida stone is an Egyptian relic which contained some text written in Heiroglyphics, Greec, and Demotic. It contained the same text written in 3 different languages thus allowing people to understand a great deal about how to translate between the 3 languages.

    The rosetta stone reference Is supposed to imply this book will help you understand UNIX and make what appears foreign, understandable.

    I assume this is what the reference is supposed to mean.

    1. Re:Rosetta stone by binaryDigit · · Score: 2

      Close. The stone had three languages saying the same thing. This book tells you how to do the same/similar things in different flavours of *nix, so the Rosetta stone theme matches nicely. Find what you want in the flavour you know, and then see what the other flavours look like.

    2. Re:Rosetta stone by SN74S181 · · Score: 3, Informative

      As an aside, Sun just published what should be considered the 'Rosetta Stone' for Solaris. If you get into wrestling matches with Sun systems and need a good comprehensive introduction, you need to download this one RIGHT NOW.

  13. Teach Yourself... by ThrasherTT · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've read a couple of the "Teach Yourself X in N [days|hours]" books. I have not read this one, but my experience with the others is that they can be best considered an "entry point" into the subject, and a reference for only the most basic questions. Anyone who thinks they will acquire even an intermediate level of skill (starting from an unskilled base) by reading these books are, IMHO, mistaken.

    --

    All Your Memory Are Belong To Java
    1. Re:Teach Yourself... by vasqzr · · Score: 2


      These aren't "Become the Master of UNIX in 24 hours", or "Become a Astrophysicist in 24 hours"

      The books basically are a catalyst for you to learn more, explore, buy more books, etc etc

    2. Re:Teach Yourself... by octalgirl · · Score: 2

      I love books that say 24 hours and are 508 pages long. Come on! You couldn't even read that in 24 hours. There are some books out there '31 days to teach yourself C++' or whatever. Then you realize - it's 31 days for each chapter.

    3. Re:Teach Yourself... by dohcvtec · · Score: 2

      These aren't "Become the Master of UNIX in 24 hours",
      Clearly not, but with such a suggestive title (not "Become a Unix user" or "learning Unix" but flat-out "become a system administrator") that's a pretty lofty claim. I suspect one could learn basic skills applicable to a small, friendly, very lightly loaded network with a very capricious IT manager, but forget about it if it's a large, hostile network with PHBs around.

      --
      -- Never hit a man with glasses. Hit him with a baseball bat.
  14. Seriously... by ekephart · · Score: 4, Interesting

    How many of these books can one own? I have plenty of books, but the mile-wide-but-foot-deep-overview books get old. I have Glass and Ables' "Unix for Programmers and Users" and Oreilly's "Running Linux". I reference there every so often (in fact just yesterday while installing VOCAL), but I'm not sure there is much more I could get out of a book that wasn't specifically about some library or application.

    Most of the quick reference stuff anyone needs is on various websites and discussion boards.

    --
    sig
  15. "Author" in "Authority"... right by delta407 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    "What Unix distributions do you run on your own systems?" Dave provides a very geeky answer--his Apple PowerBook G4 is running Mac OS X (with Darwin as its core, of course), along with a PC running Windows 2000, Linux Mandrake 8.1, and a web server running Red Hat Linux 7.2--a varied assortment that shows Dave puts the author in authority.
    Since when does Windows 2000 count as a Unix distribution, and how does running an assortment of operating systems make him an authority?
    1. Re:"Author" in "Authority"... right by dohcvtec · · Score: 2

      This guy's running Windows, OS X, and 2 Linux distributions that try to be Windows-like. Some Unix wizard. He's not even actually running Unix. Add in a SPARC/Solaris machine (to actually lend some credibility to his Solaris credentials,) an RS/6000 running AIX, and a PA-RISC running HP-UX, and then I might start to be impressed.

      --
      -- Never hit a man with glasses. Hit him with a baseball bat.
    2. Re:"Author" in "Authority"... right by BreakWindows · · Score: 2

      Better yet, what true UNIX admin would be caught dead in a room full of x86 and Mackertosh, without some form of blunt weapon? *shudder*

  16. Linux + OSX == Authority on UNIX? by Plutor · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > In an early chapter, Dave answers a typical geek question, "What Unix distributions do you run on your own systems?" Dave provides a very geeky answer--his Apple PowerBook G4 is running Mac OS X (with Darwin as its core, of course), along with a PC running Windows 2000, Linux Mandrake 8.1, and a web server running Red Hat Linux 7.2--a varied assortment that shows Dave puts the author in authority.

    I would argue that running Linux and OS X does not (necessarily) make someone an "authority" on UNIX. Where's his Solaris, SUNOS, HPUX, IRIX, and BSD experience? Has he ever installed cross-platform software? Only using a few machines, I would doubt he's using NIS or NFS. Has he ever?

  17. An isidisous plot? by aborchers · · Score: 2, Funny

    Could it be this book was secretly published by Microsoft to try and produce a glut of sloppy sysadmins and therefore diminish the security and credibility of Unix, much as inventing the C programming language was actually a backfired cold war plot to set back Soviet computer science?

    Note for the humor impaired: It's a joke, not a troll...

    --
    Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
  18. Re:The only thing a newbie needs to know: by segfaultcoredump · · Score: 2, Troll

    # rm / -r
    rm: / is a directory
    -r: No such file or directory

    Hmmmm, dont you mean 'rm -r /' ? (i know, the '/ -r' syntax workes on linux, but not some of the other unixes out there, like solaris)

  19. Disclaimer by Multiple+Sanchez · · Score: 2, Interesting

    http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe =UTF-8&safe=off&q=%22Dave+Taylor%22+%22Kevin+Spenc er%22

    The question is, at what point does slashdot have to start adhering to standard ethics of journalism? Which is to say: the person who wrote the glowing review -- located conveniently over a link to purchase the book at bn.com -- should at least tell us he's an author of published works on the same subject... whose books are listed alongside those of the author he's lauding.

    1. Re:Disclaimer by aborchers · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ummm... It's called peer review. Would you rather have a pastry chef reviewing Unix books?

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    2. Re:Disclaimer by Multiple+Sanchez · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No. But, for all I knew before I googled him, Kevin Spencer WAS a pastry chef.

      If you're going to review a book, tell us who you are. An average Joe? The author's peer? Did you share a room with him at a UNIX conference in Toledo? Do your daughters play soccer together?

      Slashdot readers are intelligent people who don't like to waste their time or be told half-truths. Any information about the identity of the reviewer that might allow us to form a more informed opinion of the book should be divulged. This isn't amateur hour. Lots of professionls use this site and as such upholding some basic journalistic tenets is a sound idea.

    3. Re:Disclaimer by Multiple+Sanchez · · Score: 2

      Now, as for the sweeping statement that Slashdot readers are intelligent people, you may be straining your credibility...

      It's true, I spoke with terms that were way, way too broad on that one...

      I guess what I meant is that I enjoy slashdot being all things to all people. There's a healthy mix of enthusiasts and professionals, casual and diehard alike. But when things like book reviews are posted so casually, they ring hollow. I'm not a syadmin and I found it hard to take the review seriously, and it disappoints me to think that any of the actual admins reading it might feel the same way.

    4. Re:Disclaimer by macdaddy · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Would you rather have a pastry chef reviewing Unix books?

      No, I'd rather have someone in the target audience review the book.

    5. Re:Disclaimer by aborchers · · Score: 2, Insightful

      True enough, but how do you define the target audience for a book that purports to teach a subject in 24 hours? Wouldn't that be people who know nothing about the subject going in?

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    6. Re:Disclaimer by Tokerat · · Score: 2


      No, they could tell us how much they learned and how easy it was to learn it. Or not, depending on the book.

      It would be nice to see a review from an expert as well, however, commenting on the efficiency and accuracy of the methods taught in the book.

      --
      CAn'T CompreHend SARcaSm?
  20. yeah right... by painehope · · Score: 4, Funny

    those "Teach Yourself ${whateverThing} in 24 Hours" books aren't worth the paper they're printed on...the 30 days ones aren't bad for just learning the nuances of a language ( like GTK+ ), but you can get more sysadmin knowledge from buying your sysadmin 8 pints, listen to him rant and rave, and then take him back to the computer room hell-bent on vengeance w/ a screwdriver in hand...actually, you might have his job if you can talk him into a little cathode ray tube repair ( those suckers pack a lot of voltage )

    --
    PC moderators can suck my White pierced, tattooed dick. If you think pride == hate, s/dick/Aryan meat mallet/g.
  21. Only half a joke by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The number of places you need to know to look for things on a Unix system and the way you troubleshoot is usually fairly simple and you do not look in a lot of places, thus a cookbook approach is reasonable. Teaching you a few major gotchas and how to use a couple utilities (like lsof, fuser, or the local equivalent) will take you VERY far.

    On the other hand, a book like this can never make you a GOOD systems administrator as the secret there lies in years of experience, knowing what kind of odd, twitchy little things to look for; and also knowing how to use all these neat little utilities and chain them together in the shell (of your choice) to make them do large, complicated, magical things.

    A book like this might very well be the beginning of a beautiful career. The worry is that people will read it and think they're ready to tackle the world. Of course that's why we have certifications, but they only prove one's ability to regurgitate knowledge on command. Handy, but a book like this can give you just about everything non-vendor-specific that shows up on most Unix certs, I'm guessing -- and some of that, too.

    On the gripping hand, it used to be matter of course that the sexretary or similar ended up being the one to maintain the mainframe, being sent to Armonk for classes... you know what I'm talking about. Maybe someday some of Unix's quirkiness will be ironed out and that sort of thing will be feasible in Unixland. I'm not holding my breath, though.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  22. I wish I'd known about this by verch · · Score: 2

    I wasted 29 extra days reading another book! Damnit!

    Does anyone really buy books from the 'dummies' 'in 24 hours' or 'in 30 days' series? Do you keep these books on your desk as reference? I bet that distills confidence in coworkers.

    1. Re:I wish I'd known about this by curtisk · · Score: 2
      Yeah, actually I have "Teach yourself PHP4 in 24 hours" on my desk, it's been there since I first bought the book...generally books on desks at my job are more used by others that may not be at the same level you are at in a particular skill-set or are interested in learning about it, kinda like an internal library...

      now books like "The SQL Programmers Reference" on my desk, yes that I use for reference :)

      --

      Sehr geehrter Toilettenbenutzer!

    2. Re:I wish I'd known about this by cjhuitt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I've actually purchased a couple of "for dummies" books...

      The truth is, they can be a great intro to a subject that you don't know anything about. That said, however, they seem to be one-off books. That is, you read them once, and then never use them again. (The possible exception would be the "cheat-sheets" that some of the books include inside the back flap.)

      So I would certainly consider getting, say, PHP for Dummies if I was looking for a quick intro into the basics of PHP, after which I would sell it again and by myself a good look-up reference for when I start getting into the details.

    3. Re:I wish I'd known about this by verch · · Score: 2

      Distill, instill.. Damnit, where did I put my copy of English Word Usage for Dummies?

  23. UNIX sysadmin in 24 hours.. by grub · · Score: 5, Funny


    sooo.. this is the UNIX equivent of an MCSE?

    --
    Trolling is a art,
  24. Just a lead-in by curtisk · · Score: 5, Funny
    This book is just a lead in to the rest of the series....
    • Teach Yourself UNIX server restoration in 24 hours or else.
    • Teach Yourself Office Diplomacy in 12 Hours or less.
    • Teach Yourself Creative IT resume writing in 2 Hours.


    *Disclaimer* I have not read the book in question and the above is simply a joke, but the thought of teaching UNIX system administration in 24 hours seems unlikely....covering basics, maybe...most of these books seem to serve that purpose and are great as a reference in alot of cases.

    --

    Sehr geehrter Toilettenbenutzer!

    1. Re:Just a lead-in by daeley · · Score: 2
      but the thought of teaching UNIX system administration in 24 hours seems unlikely

      Yeah, but think of the backlash if they had called it "UNIX System Administration for Dummies" ;)
      --
      I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate.
    2. Re:Just a lead-in by zrodney · · Score: 3, Funny



      Crimony folks, you kind of need experience to do these things well. Kinda like plastic surgery; you may get it cheaper, but look at what you're risking. Your poor wife may come out with crooked boobs! ;)


      The latest mke2fs command has a --symmetrical switch to make sure that doesn't happen.

      Rumor is that the new kernel configuration system will be more graphical which will also help ;)

  25. I can see the resumes flowing in now... by Silas · · Score: 5, Funny
    I can see it now:
    Objective: to obtain a system administration position in a large IT department.

    ...

    Experience: started learning System Administration about this time yesterday.
    "Yeah, sure buddy, you're hired. Here's the root password and here's some old user accounts we need cleaned up. And would you mind replacing our sendmail install with qmail, we've been getting a bunch of calls lately from wackjobs screaming about some sort of "open relay" problem. Who knows...I'm sure you'll get that all figured out."
  26. The first thing you need to know... by Mr2cents · · Score: 5, Funny

    If you ever get stuck in a text editor and you can't quit, type [ESC]:q[Enter]
    After this first encounter, you'll hate that editor. But you will change... slowly...

    --
    "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    1. Re:The first thing you need to know... by odaiwai · · Score: 4, Funny

      > If you ever get stuck in a text editor and you can't quit, type [ESC]:q[Enter]
      > After this first encounter, you'll hate that editor. But you will change...
      > slowly...

      and after a week or two setting up servers, you'll reflexively type :wq whenver you finish something.

      dave :wq

    2. Re:The first thing you need to know... by rixster · · Score: 4, Funny

      Is that so ? ZZ

      --
      Two wrongs may not make a right, but three ....
    3. Re:The first thing you need to know... by macdaddy · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The only thing you need to remember:

      export EDITOR=pico

      or for you tcsh-challenged people

      setenv EDITOR=pico

      vi scares people, even old timers and especially newbies. IMHO vi should *never* be the defauly editor on any distribution. If a power user wants it, let them change it. Give the newbies (the ones that don't know how to change it) something they can use like pico or joe. If we really want to make our OS user-friendly (read: newbie-friendly) we're going to have to start making some compromises on the default settings. The default editor should be easy to use; by default the firewall shouldn't allow local services; daemons and all their friends and relatives should NOT be running by default. Until we make concessions such as these, we can not expect Linux (or any other *nix except for OS X) to be easy for newbies to grasp. We're skilled enough to be able to turn on advanced features and change the defaults to suit our needs. Newbies are usually barely competent enough to get the install right. Lets think about our next Linux generations for a while.

    4. Re:The first thing you need to know... by jayed_99 · · Score: 4, Funny

      The first time I used vi, I used CTRL-Z to make it go away. It said "[stopped]", right? Someone came over to my machine and said, "Why in the hell are these (20 or 30) editors running in the background on the server?" Definitely one of my most embarrasing computer memories.

      I often wonder how fledgling sysadmins manage to survive.

    5. Re:The first thing you need to know... by __past__ · · Score: 2
      If you ever get stuck in a text editor and you can't quit, type [ESC]:q[Enter]
      ?
    6. Re:The first thing you need to know... by Arandir · · Score: 2

      My Unix comes with ee by default...

      NAME
      ee - easy editor

      SYNOPSIS
      ee [-eih] [+#] [file ...]
      ree [-eih] [+#] [file ...]

      DESCRIPTION
      The ee utility is a simple screen oriented text editor. It is always in
      text insertion mode unless there is a prompt at the bottom of the termi-
      nal, or a menu present (in a box in the middle of the terminal). The ree
      utility is the same as ee, but restricted to editing the named file (no
      file operations, or shell escapes are allowed).

      FreeBSD 4.7 August 30, 1995 FreeBSD 4.7

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    7. Re:The first thing you need to know... by Boglin · · Score: 2, Funny

      Funny, with all the time I spend in the command prompt, I've never had a ':wq' problem. I wonder what I've been doing wrong? ^X^C

    8. Re:The first thing you need to know... by zrodney · · Score: 2

      bah -- I hate pico. give me vi or emacs

    9. Re:The first thing you need to know... by lowar · · Score: 2, Informative

      > or for you tcsh-challenged people
      > setenv EDITOR=pico

      Errm, I think you mean

      setenv EDITOR pico

    10. Re:The first thing you need to know... by Psiren · · Score: 2

      You're lucky you didn't have to use ed. I had to use it once when I was stuck on a terminal that wouldn't support the vi on the system. It was very painful. It took me forever to find out how to quit the damn thing.. ;)

    11. Re:The first thing you need to know... by macdaddy · · Score: 2

      Try pico -w <filename>

    12. Re:The first thing you need to know... by .@. · · Score: 2

      vi should never be the default editor? Apparently someone needs to research the reasons why it is. hint: small, statically-linked binary runnable in init 0, init 1, and init [ Ss ].

      --
      .@.
    13. Re:The first thing you need to know... by horza · · Score: 2

      Then you'll stop wasting key strokes and type :x

      Phillip.

    14. Re:The first thing you need to know... by Erik+Hollensbe · · Score: 2

      Heh, what's really bad is when you've had a day of editing files on console and you come back to the one true editor and try to eval the lisp expression 'wq'

    15. Re:The first thing you need to know... by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 2

      [ESC]:q[ENTER]

      E37: No write since last change (use ! to override) :![ENTER]

      !
      !! :q[ENTER]
      E37: No write since last change (use ! to override)

      ^C
      ^C
      ^D
      ^Z
      $> logout
      there are stopped jobs
      $> jobs
      [1]+ Stopped vi hi

      $> start 1
      bash: start: command not found

      $> logout
      there are stopped jobs
      $> logout
      c:\windows>

  27. Or for the impatient ... by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 2, Funny

    For the impatient there is 'How to screw-up your system in 5 minutes'.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  28. Before we all go and buy this book.. by Mr2cents · · Score: 2, Funny

    Does it have "Don't Panic!" written on it, in large, friendly letters?

    --
    "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
  29. Ok..This is one sysadmins opinion on this... by ACK!! · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I read book on system administration and find them often times helpful in terms of putting together ideas of different ways to do things that maybe I had not thought of before seeing as I am the only big unix person in my org at the moment.

    However, I despise the title of these sorts of books. I know that other people have said it but you cannot learn something that is in and of itself a profession within simply 24 hours and the title itself is just silly.

    I feel that these sorts of books are almost a put-down to people that have spent years honing their craft only to find some dipstick book-maker claims that within a day someone starting from scratch could do the things I do.

    The hell they can.

    Note to the PFY of the world. Find a crusty old BOFH, be patient with them and learn slowly from them. No book, or certfication comes close to haing a good mentor when learning the craft of system administration. Not even close.

    ________________________________________________ _

    --
    ACK /ak/ interj. 2. [from the comic strip "Bloom County"] An exclamation of surprised disgust, esp. i
  30. Why reinvent the wheel ??? by TTL0 · · Score: 4, Informative
    The purple book is all you will ever need.

    If you remember when it was a different color, consider yourself the BOFH.

    --
    Sanity is the trademark of a weak mind. -- Mark Harrold
    1. Re:Why reinvent the wheel ??? by Mandomania · · Score: 2, Funny

      Woohoo! I'm finally a BOFH! Sorry. What I meant to say was:

      "BOFH, eh? What's your username again?"

      --
      Mando

    2. Re:Why reinvent the wheel ??? by Arandir · · Score: 2
      Yeah, yeah, yeah. But the truth about sysadmins is revealed at last!

      "Customers who shopped for this item also wear:

      • Clean Underwear from Amazon's Eddie Bauer Store
      • Ladybug Rain Boots from Amazon's Nordstrom Store
      • Suede Headwraps from Amazon's International Male Store
      • Cheetah Print Slippers from Amazon's Old Navy Store"
      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    3. Re:Why reinvent the wheel ??? by alexburke · · Score: 2
      Look below the book information on that link, and you'll spot:

      Customers who shopped for this item also wear:
      • Clean Underwear from Amazon's Eddie Bauer Store


      Is it just me, or is this a cheapshot at us geeks?

      Sheesh, the nerve...
  31. UNIX System Administration Handbook by pizza_milkshake · · Score: 3, Informative

    UNIX System Administration Handbook 3rd ed. doesn't cover OS X, but it does cover Solaris, HP-UX, FreeBSD, and RedHat Linux. I believe the 2nd edition (1995) cover Solaris, HP-UX, IRIX, SunOS, OSF/1, and BSDI

    1. Re:UNIX System Administration Handbook by odaiwai · · Score: 4, Informative

      This is *the* book for someone dumped into being a sysadmin. See http://www.admin.com/ for updates.

      http://www.admin.com/ for a link

      dave

  32. I'm not reading it, I'm waiting! by travdaddy · · Score: 3, Funny

    Hm, I think I'll pass on reading this book, I'm waiting for Teach Yourself UNIX System Administration In 23 Hours.

    --
    Adidas To Bring Back Sneakernet
  33. This book should be banned! by GodOfHellfire · · Score: 5, Funny

    The job market is bad enough as it is - I, for one, don't want any extra competition out there.

    The last thing I need is my developers reading this book, then thinking they don't need me around any more!!

  34. Prerequisite reading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Teach Yourself How To Stay Up For 24 Hours in 24 Hours

  35. rlogin to INSTALL openssh by yerricde · · Score: 2

    FACT: rlogin, rsh, rexec, and all other remote access utilities that do not perform cryptographically strong authentication and offer at least the option to encrypt the session are OBSOLETE.

    Then how does one remotely connect to a machine to install OpenSSH? And what about those systems to which OpenSSH has not yet been ported?

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
    1. Re:rlogin to INSTALL openssh by walt-sjc · · Score: 2

      If OpenSSH has not been ported, buy a copy from the various proprietary vendors, or hire someone to port OpenSSH.

      REAL sysadmins would port it themselves.

  36. Really want to learn UNIX Admin fast? by emptybody · · Score: 5, Insightful
    You can learn basic unix operator skills in 24 hours. You will not get real knowledge without spending considerable time in the trenches. More lessons have been learned working with real systems in real use than in the books.

    Want to learn fast?

    read ALL comp.sys.blah postings. Try to resolve them on your own.

    get some second hand UNIX gear (HP,DEC,SGI,SUN...) or some cheap PC gear (SolarisX86,RedHat,debian,freebsd,MacOSX...),build a LAN.

    make NFS/NIS/LDAP/DNS/SMTP/NNTP/etc. work on your new LAN.

    Read the documentation for each of your platforms.

    Compile and use all the opensource packages you can find. Start with GCC and the major gnu packages. Do not go the easy out pre-compiled route (compiler for first compiler excluded.)

    Make a NFS /usr/local to install all variants into. Make them work on each of your platforms.

    Add printers/scanners/disk/peripherals to each platform. Add any bit and piece that you can find.

    try to find EMC/compaq/netapp storage gear. make that all interoperate.

    make everything work with everything else

    Get on the help desk at a LARGE company or university and answer/resolve as many questions as possible.

    never stop learning.

    --
    comment directly in my journal
    1. Re:Really want to learn UNIX Admin fast? by bovilexics · · Score: 3, Funny

      An excellent list I must say and quite useful, however I think there is one important item that is missing...

      <sarcasm>

      • Head to your nearest merchant and pick up a case of your preferred adult beverage - this will be necessary for dealing with the endless number of frustrations you will encounter when learning to become a UNIX admin using this 'learn-by-doing' methodology

      </sarcasm>

      Truly, the list in the parent post is a good way to pick up these skills. But believe you me, it will cause some grief fumbling around trying to figure out the nuances of all the various types of systems and getting them to interoperate.

      --
      Are you bovilexic? Moo!
    2. Re:Really want to learn UNIX Admin fast? by bogie · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That's one thing that absolutely kicks ass about the opensource nix's. Everything you need to learn about nix you can learn at home for free and run them on the oldest pc's you can find.

      I mean try learning windows 2000/exchange/SQL server on a P90 with 32MB ram. Not only is the software timebombed(You don't get to keep that now useful file/print/dns/proxy/firewall/blah server up running forever)but the hardware requirements are much higher.

      Plus these days even though everyone wants to talk about TCO, there is something to be said for being able to provide File/Print/DNS/Web/Proxy/Database/Directory software to your company for Free. Unless your working for the most diehard of diehard MS shops employers take note of that sort of thing.

      --
      If you wanna get rich, you know that payback is a bitch
    3. Re:Really want to learn UNIX Admin fast? by Surak · · Score: 2

      Yes, but how do you simulate the 200 users, 3 managers, and 2 company execs screaming down your back?

  37. 24hrs is good. by Inda · · Score: 3, Informative
    This sort of book does not try and teach you everything in 24hrs. It is expecting too much to think otherwise.

    I love the SAMS Teach Yourself stuff. The JavaScript and ASP books have been invalueble to me over the last few years. They are not reference books, although I have refered back to them many times. They are a starting point, a cheap starting point.

    --
    This post contains benzene, nitrosamines, formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide.
  38. Re:Teach Yourself... I don't think so. by Dog+and+Pony · · Score: 2

    I would go a bit further... all the "Teach Yourself X in N [days|hours]" books I've tried sucked monkey bollocks. It was that Perl one, and the ASP one and a few more that I can't recall offhand. I only bought the Perl one myself, luckily.

    Granted, last time I tried it was quite some time ago (funny what wasting money on useless stuff teaches you to avoid) and they might have gotten a review process instead of beer party and authors instead of monkeys nowadays. I sure hope so, for all the poor sods that buys their books.

  39. Re:rlogin??? by thrig · · Score: 2

    Since ssh is a drop-in replacement for the r* utilities, the ideas will carry over from a discussion. One can also use the MIT Kerberos enhanced r* utilities, which are hardly âoeOBSOLETEâ by your definition.

  40. Ummmmm by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It sounds more like you are talking about "how to become an expert at UNIX sysadmining". Now if you are going to be an admin you should of course endevor for this BUT we all have to start somewhere. Being elitest about it gets people nowehere, we were all newbies at one point. the idea of a 24 hour book like this is to try and learn the basics.

    Of course experience is the real teacher, but it's hard to start from zero and get experience. You have to know SOMETHING to do anything, and a book is a great starting point. Initally, you know so little you don't even know what questions to ask and what to learn. Something like this can start you out.

    1. Re:Ummmmm by Junta · · Score: 2

      But judging from the topics in that book, they are aiming at saying 24 hours to being a sysadmin. Why would a user install their OS, for example, *especially* if it is a *nix....

      Personally, I think the parent of your post is wrong, and the book is wrong as well.

      Diving in brute force to solve problems and thinking after the dust has cleared you are a competent sysadmin is just stupid. I've run into some people who have kind-of taken this sort of approach to thinking about sysadmin learning. They come out of it with a decent set of memorized cookbook formulas for certain problems that are relatively common. Can handle low-level stuff fine, and can slap together a couple of cookbook style networks as well, in the design role. However, they frequently do not have the mindset to operate well outside of their cookbook of solutions. Things configured and standards set by such people rarely perfectly match the needs of the company, and obscure problems for which a cookbook solution is not possible or available can put them at a complete loss.

      Of course, same goes for those who rely on books, and I guess to anyone who does it solely as a means to get money. To get a truly good sysadmin you have to find someone who not only has experience to demonstrate they can do most stuff, but also a certain style of thinking and a sincere interest in the field beyond being in it just for the cash..

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  41. An MCSE takes 24 hours!?! by vrai · · Score: 2, Insightful
    So learning to click I Accept/OK to every dialog box and rebooting the machine whenever something goes wrong takes 5 minutes ...

    What are they doing for the remaining 23'55" ?

  42. Don't bash the "24 hours" books by techstar25 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I have read several of these, and I have found that they offer a nice introduction to a topic that I'm not sure how deep I want to get into yet. So now I know a little bit about everything(operating systems, programming languages, etc) but I'm not an expert in any of them. Those books, plus a little creativity on my resume makes me look like the perfect guy for the job -every job(well at least entry level).

  43. COUGH CHOKE LAUGH WTF????? by somethingwicked · · Score: 3, Funny
    Slashdot readers are intelligent people who don't like to waste their time or be told half-truths

    Somethingwicked started to choke violently on his drink.

    "What a wonderful exciting cough," said the little man, quite startled
    by it, "do you mind if I join you?"

    And with that he launched into the most extraordinary and spectacular
    fit of coughing which caught Somethingwicked so much by surprise that he started
    to choke violently, discovered he was already doing it and got thoroughly
    confused.

    Together they performed a lung-busting duet which went on for fully
    two minutes before Somethingwicked managed to cough and splutter to a halt.

    "So invigorating," said the little man, panting and wiping tears from his
    eyes. "What an exciting life you must lead. Thank you very much."

    He shook Somethingwicked warmly by the hand and walked off into the crowd.
    Somethingwicked shook his head in astonishment.


    Slashdot readers are what??? *grin*

    --

    ---"What did I say that sounded like 'Tell me about your day?'"---

  44. Uptime worship. by juuri · · Score: 2

    [gir/180] % ssh sysadm@rhein uptime
    sysadm@rhein's password:
    8:35am up 620 day(s), 20:04, 1 user, load average: 0.05, 0.02, 0.02

    Who wants to bring it? That system is constantly running a number of apache based proxies, Solaris based of course.

    --
    --- I do not moderate.
    1. Re:Uptime worship. by crawling_chaos · · Score: 2
      You mean that there have been no remotely exploitable bugs that at least required daemon restarts in that time? It really doesn't matter if the kernel is up for 620 days if the services have had to go down once a month for patching.

      Or do you not apply the security patches?

      --
      You can only drink 30 or 40 glasses of beer a day, no matter how rich you are.
      -- Colonel Adolphus Busch
    2. Re:Uptime worship. by juuri · · Score: 2

      It runs an apache proxy as I stated earlier. That is it, yes apache has restarted many times in that window. In addition the ssh daemon has been restarted with new version at least six times.

      What do you take services down for hours while you update them?

      --
      --- I do not moderate.
    3. Re:Uptime worship. by crawling_chaos · · Score: 3, Interesting

      One microsecond of downtime (for a daemon re-start) re-starts the uptime clock in my book. Claiming continuous uptime just because the kernel hasn't been re-started measures very little indeed.

      --
      You can only drink 30 or 40 glasses of beer a day, no matter how rich you are.
      -- Colonel Adolphus Busch
    4. Re:Uptime worship. by Saucepan · · Score: 4, Funny

      If a service goes down in the middle of a cluster and no client connections arrive before it comes back up, does it make any downtime?

  45. Re:I can do it in 23... by evrybodygonsurfin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have not read this book and, thus, cannot comment upon its ability to communicate the intricacies of system administration to its readership.

    I would, however, consider it fairly obvious that the author does not anticipate people sitting down to a twenty-four hour caffeine-fuelled cram-session.

    The title of the book suggests, rather, that UNIX system administration may be learned in twenty-four hour long sessions. Ideally, these would be supplemented with meditation on the topic at hand and, perhaps, the completion of the exercises provided.

    As noted by other correspondents, this will by no means compensate for a lack of hands-on experience but may well inspire an interest in the subject that proves the foundation of future greatness in an aspiring sysadmin. Yeah!

  46. 24 Hours? Give me a break! by un4given · · Score: 2

    How many people can learn just the VI editor in 24 hours?!

    1. Re:24 Hours? Give me a break! by fishbowl · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There are about a dozen keystrokes that you need to memorize, and you're productive with vi. If that takes you more than 24 hours, you should have started with a simpler task.
      Of course you can keep learning vi forever, because what you type after :%! is open-ended. But the basics aren't that much to learn. Different from what most people seem to be exposed to before they get to vi, for some reason, but I think that's cultural and not technical in nature.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  47. My experience with Sams and "Teach Yourself ..." by Lumpish+Scholar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When it comes to technical books, I look for a good publisher first, and a good author second.

    A good publisher can help a so-so author (by, for example, good editing, technical and otherwise). A really good publisher can return a rotten manuscript as unpublishable and refuse to distribute the darned thing. The publisher can only do so much, of course, but I wouldn't lightly underestimate how much.

    Any author, good or bad, gets a lot of value from the publisher. No book is perfect in the early drafts. A so-so publisher may often put out a very imperfect book.

    I've had a little experience (from both sides of the keyboard) with Sams at one point in its history. I don't feel they were a publisher that added a lot of value once the author's work is done. They may have gotten some good authors who put out some good books, but not as consistently as (say) O'Reilly. (I don't know how Sams is doing these days.)

    A couple of replies to earlier comments:

    "... In 24 Hours" doesn't mean "start at 9 a.m. Monday, be done 9 a.m. Tuesday." It means, "put in a couple of hours a day, be done in about a couple of weeks."

    Some people have complained this is an introductory book that's not very deep. Fine; it's not for gurus. It might well be a good book to read before reading the "purple book"; and that's not a bad thing.

    --
    Stupid job ads, weird spam, occasional insight at
  48. In 24 Hours? Yes. by d1taylor · · Score: 3, Informative
    Hi slashdotters. Just a quick note that those of you who are asking "is this book really sufficient for you to become an expert sysadmin": the answer is, of course, no. I'll quote the introduction:
    What This Book Isn't

    I'd like to state my intent with this book up front, while you're still browsing in the bookstore: This book is not intended to be the only system administration material you ever study. Indeed, this book grew out of a course I have taught, an introduction to Unix system administration. The reason for this distinction is because there are a number of very good reference works on administration (that typically run 800-1,100 pages) that offer a cookbook approach of "if this is wrong, do this to fix it." That's very helpful, and I have these titles on my reference shelf, but they don't teach you how to approach, diagnose, and solve problems the Unix way. That's a major goal for this book.

    When you finish exploring this book, you will know how to think like a good system administrator, regardless of what variation of Unix you encounter. You'll learn how to hypothesize about problems, dig through man pages and configuration files, postulate solutions, then test and verify that they've worked. And have fun in the process too!

    In the same vein, this book isn't 1,001 ways to fine-tune your Unix installation. In fact, we're going to gloss over the question of installation, because for most users the system is either already installed (like Mac OS X or Solaris), or has very good installation and configuration documentation. (Red Hat and Mandrake Linux distributions are standouts in this regard.)

    I hope that clarifies things. Other questions? Send me email, or, of course, post them here at off-topic chaos central, um, /.
  49. Re:rlogin??? by mikeage · · Score: 2

    I love arguments like this. The only problem, of course, is that it's wrong. Why should I bother with the complexities of installing openssl and openssh from source (not everyone runs a package-enabled OS) and suffer through the slowdowns of SSH's encryption (yes, it does become noticable over high-speed, low-latency links, and I don't mean your cable modem. Look up myrinet one day) if I'm working on a subnet that's not connected to the outside world? In fact, if it's a compute cluster that no one can reach except through a master, why shouldn't I use the simpler rsh?

    Furthermore, ssh is a drop in replacement for rsh. So hmph.

    --
    -- Is "Sig" copyrighted by www.sig.com?
  50. Unix in 24 hours? by kenp2002 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Great, just what I need, anohter 24 hours book. I remember once when a manager under me hired someone who learned programming from a QUE 24 hour book. He could code, but he sure as hell couldn't think. Just because I tell you how to do something doesn't mean you've LEARNED anything. Any kid can memorize how to DO sysadmin tasks, it takes an EDUCATION on how to IMPLEMENT AND USE what you've learned. Sorry but the DOT.COM area has ended and the BLOT.COM (Copyright 2003) era has begun. Time to go back to 4 year degrees (or 10 years of experience, I'll accept either) and suits. God I miss the days when computer professionals used to wear lab coats and could actually think instead of quote a useless text book.... sob....

    REAL QUOTE FROM A RECENT MCSE HIRE
    While working with a lacky on fixing an Exchange server we had to disable several features in the registry. When I ask him why he didn't disable the keys himself he said,

    "It never mentioned in the textbook how to do that."

    I would gladly take a smart recently converted AMISH FARMER over ANY MCSE that has been certified in the last 2 years. I can always teach a smart person what I need them to do (and hire them at a lower pay rate initially to boot! :) )

    Here is a simple quiz on how to find a SMART person. Use this!

    "A deaf and dumb (mute) man walks into a hardware store and wants to buy some nails. He approaches the store owner and places his left hand on the counter and starts pounding with his right hand, as if holding a hammer.

    The store owner gets him a hammer.

    The deaf man shakes his head and uses two fingers on his left hand and does the same pounding motion with his right hand.

    The store owner nods and gets several nails for the man to pick from. He picks two nails and buy a couple of boxes.

    The next day a blind man comes in. How does he ask for a pair of scissors? (What is you guess, think about it then read on.)

    Now if your employee makes a scissors motion with his hands I would move him (or her) to the bottom of the stack. Why? The man is blind, not mute, he would simple ask for a pair of scissors. It's this kind of INTELLIGENCE that is needed in the work place that isn't being taught in most schools. I did this test to several instructors at universities to see what kind of staff they had. Most fail. To give credit where credit is due I discovered this test in Issac Asimov's book "The Realativity of Wrong" when Asimov was presented with this same test from... his automechanic. Asimov failed also it seems (in his younger years). This test show that there is more to intelligence than simply memorizing and regurgitating information, it's listening and applying what you've memorized, something a Blah in 24 hours book cannot teach.

    P.S. No time for spell check. Later.

    --
    -=[ Who Is John Galt? ]=-
    1. Re:Unix in 24 hours? by Arandir · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're wrong about intelligence. Your story of the blind man is a *trick* question. Questions like these have been tricking geniuses for centuries. They prove nothing.

      The reason it is a trick question is because you spent four paragraphs talking about a deaf mute and impromptu sign language. You've prepared the listener to think "mute" when he hears "blind".

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    2. Re:Unix in 24 hours? by kenp2002 · · Score: 2

      Where is the trick? I learned in school that blind and mute are not the same thing. It's a sign of a slow mind that cannot listen (or in this case read).

      --
      -=[ Who Is John Galt? ]=-
    3. Re:Unix in 24 hours? by gol64738 · · Score: 2

      all this 'quiz' attempts to prove is attention to detail and patience. it has nothing to do with logical thinking or intelligence.
      if you quiz was to determine intelligence, then the quiz would not even mention the deaf/mute at all and simply ask how a blind man would ask for scissors.

      kids these days...

    4. Re:Unix in 24 hours? by kbielefe · · Score: 2
      I like your test and have to admit that I fell for the trick. I have to disagree with your assessment of it as a pure intelligence test. However, I think it is an excellent test to find someone with great common sense who can "think outside the box." These are good qualities for a sysadmin, but your test would not necessarily qualify someone for any technical position. I'll explain why.

      These are the type of tests that my wife almost always passes. She's a very intelligent woman and is extremely skilled at her job. She has good common sense and I often ask her advice when I am stuck in a paradigm, even when she has little background knowledge of the subject. She often finds a simple solution when I am struggling with a complex one.

      However, she has difficulty with word problems and algorithms. She also has difficulty with solutions that require analysis and synthesis of many different pieces of information, while these things come easily to me. She can write a program if you give her an algorithm, but coming up with an algorithm is difficult for her. Debugging code and troubleshooting a new problem are also very difficult for her.

      Remember, you would have to teach the amish farmer how to disable the features in the registry just as you had to teach the MCSE. I'm not very familiar with windows, so I don't know how trivial the problem should have been to a MCSE. I'm guessing about as trivial as modifying a config file in *nix -- easily done with some documentation but difficult with none. I do know that a truly intelligent person is aware of what he doesn't know and isn't afraid to ask questions. Your "lacky"[sic] probably had the choice of doing a little trial and error troubleshooting and risk really screwing up the registry or asking the question. I'd probably hate working for you because judging from your post you don't tolerate either. People either have to learn from their mistakes or from the experience of others.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank.
    5. Re:Unix in 24 hours? by Tony-A · · Score: 2

      Questions like these have been tricking geniuses for centuries. They prove nothing.
      Au contraire mon frere (assuming my French isn't too far off).
      They prove how easy it is for the real world to set up and foil geniuses with something a moron would get right.

    6. Re:Unix in 24 hours? by Erik+Hollensbe · · Score: 2

      I think the point behind the quiz is this:

      When given two (or more) sets of information, do you calculate the differences or the similarites when making a decision?

      It's also an excellent test of listening/comprehension skills. Personally, I read that and was under the impression that the first man was deaf AND blind, only when I saw the second question and said "why doesn't he just ask?" did I realize that the first man wasn't blind.

      Of course, the answer should be the differences, as the similarities are always constant :)

    7. Re:Unix in 24 hours? by kenp2002 · · Score: 2

      You make many points, but if I took $400 dollars a day from your checking account do you want to pay for "Trial and Error?" The concept of Intelligence will always be subjective. The fact that he STUDIED to be an MCSE bothers me, and now that I am dealing with new High school graduates I see a disturbing trend. Case in point is the way math works versus history. If I give you

      3x+5=31 you can figure this out right? Right because there is a method.

      Who was the first president of the US? Again easy to memorize.

      The problem with education now is they depend less on method and more on memorization. Thus when presented with a problem that "isn't in the book" they choke. The consultant (and most people I end up firing) do not understand (this is really dangerous) on how to APPLY what they know. They have been spoon fed a terrible education (I knew things were getting bad when I canned a UofM graduate who not only graduated with honors but has held a perfect 4.0 for being incompetent) for not knowing how to fix a lab created problem (That contract I was responsible for "trimming" the staff and was conducting quarterly training, failure meant a pink slip.) I must say this, St. Kate and Purdue (MIT of course) have been putting out excellent, intelligent people; but I swear what is coming out of other schools fail that simple test. It's not hard, you have to listen and be intelligent. Part of being intelligent is not falling into lemming behavior by blindly (ironic) following what the information before you presents. People (especially Americans) have such little self-concept that when presented anything complex we switch to lemming mode and start assuming everything. When you read the post I said blind. WHY would anyone assume he's deaf or mute? Did you just drag dissimilar information along to the next person? There is NO trick to this. None. What it shows is whether a person switches to that lemming mode or not. It's a partial IQ test but it's the most important test a person in a technical field (and medical to a point) must pass. Would you want your doctor making some irrational assumption about a surgery? Here is the ultimate conclusion to that test, I have NEVER had someone ASK ME a question whether the blind man was also deaf or blind. Nowhere in the test does it say the person cannot ask questions or demand additional information. See what I mean?

      --
      -=[ Who Is John Galt? ]=-
    8. Re:Unix in 24 hours? by kenp2002 · · Score: 2

      Where is the "TRICK" in this question? Hell whether you think it's an IQ test or not it's one hell of a listening test. Again IQ will always be subjective but I find the ability to correctly interpret a message a sign of intelligence.

      --
      -=[ Who Is John Galt? ]=-
  51. Disclaimer My Ass! by Spencerian · · Score: 5, Informative

    I am not the "Kevin Spencer" you reference.

    I am Kevin H. Spencer, author of one modest, now-somewhat-antiquated book on getting started with Mac OS X programming.

    I am a technical editor and occasional contributing writer for a few Mac-oriented computer books from the old Dummies Press, Pearson Education, and Premier Press publishers. I make my living by supporting Macs and PCs, and have probably done so for longer than you have lived.

    Aside from receiving a copy from which to make this review, I don't get a thing from this.

    And, if I didn't find it more useful to explain who I am for benefit of the article, I would've used my mod points to hack your karma for making such bad presumptions. There's also a "South Park"-ish Canadian cartoon with my name in it, but I doubt he's a UNIX expert, either.

    No book is a perfect reference, but this is a good one if you are getting started with system administration across various platforms. Don't knock a book due to the title. It's actually quite detailed and deeper than what the title implies.

    For a relatively new system admin for Mac OS X systems, this worked for me, and it might work for others with similar skill levels.

    --
    Vos teneo officium eram periculosus ut vos recipero is.
    1. Re:Disclaimer My Ass! by Multiple+Sanchez · · Score: 2

      I know you're Kevin H. Spencer. I went to your blog, then searched for your book, and found it listed for sale on the same page as the book you were reviewing.

      It's in no way unreasonable for me to suggest this glowing review, which leads directly into a link for me to click on to purchase the book, should have included the sentence: "Kevin Spencer is a technical writer, and has written books on programming for OSX." That would have allowed me to make a fully informed reading of your review.

      Now, everyone take a deep breath, and count to ten.

  52. Re:In 24 Hours? Yes. by Spencerian · · Score: 2

    NB: This was a post from the book's author.

    It would be nice to think that /.ers, many of us so open-source minded, would be so close-minded of this or any other book before reading it and determining if it fits your needs.

    All you need is a visit to your local bookstore to decide for yourself.

    --
    Vos teneo officium eram periculosus ut vos recipero is.
  53. At long last! by Andrewkov · · Score: 3, Funny

    Thank God for this book! I've been learning UNIX system administration for years on my own, but now in just 24 hours I can learn to be a UNIX guru! Where was this book all my life?!

  54. Learn Vim, Using vimtutor by saudadelinux · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm pretty newbie-ish about Linux, and wanted to learn Vi, knowing it's the default editor on a lot of systems.

    I installed Vim on my machine, which comes with a nice little tutorial, vimtutor. I learned the very basics of Vim using vimtutor in an hour, because I was taking it slow - vimtutor says it should take half and hour.

    I've found it's motivated me to master Vim. It's really elegant. I told a friend of mine this and he looked at me like I'd gone crazy, and he hacks kernel stuff...

    --
    I didn't think the house band in Hell would play this badly.
    1. Re:Learn Vim, Using vimtutor by PythonOrRuby · · Score: 2

      He probably reacts that way because even kernel hackers use GUIs.

      Unless I have to conduct all of my business over SSH, I *always* do everything I can in TextEdit(Mac OS X). If I need to compile I'll open a Terminal window, but that's about all I use it for, aside from working with permissions.

      Text-editing via a command-line, if there's any decent alternative, is more frustration than it's worth.

    2. Re:Learn Vim, Using vimtutor by Erik+Hollensbe · · Score: 2

      Note: I'm primarily an emacs user, but I like vi for quick jobs.

      I don't know about you, but I program all day, and god knows that if I *really* needed to use my mouse in an editor it'd just slow me down and make my life horrible.

      And just because vi is a console editor doesn't mean it can't be used in a terminal emulator (ie, a windowed one)... You say you use MacOSX... does that thing really even have a true 'console'?

      vi has more features than most modern editors and probably is only surpassed by emacs, which as you might know is the grand-daddy of configurable editors.

      End point: it's all about knowing your tool. Terminal/GUI does not matter, and in most cases, the GUI slows you down you end up having to use the ugly rat.

    3. Re:Learn Vim, Using vimtutor by PythonOrRuby · · Score: 2

      Perhaps vi does have more power. But, 99.9% of the time I don't need that power. What is nice is being able to easily select any text(parts of lines usually) in a file and do a selection-specific search and replace.

      It's a matter of preference.

  55. Just one fscking book? Here's some more. by Wintermancer · · Score: 3, Informative

    Honestly, my bookshelf is ready to collapse with number of administrative related books.But if I was trying to get someone up to speed realtively quickly, I'd recommend the following:

    Linux Administration: A Beginners Guide 2nd Ed.
    Author: Shaw, Steve

    Really, the best migration book for Windows users to the Linux world that I've seen to date. Wide, but shallow, but that does not need to be bad. It's a good primer, but it does tend towards "cookbook" solutions. Get a deeper book once you've read through this. (3rd edition is due out in November, BTW. Makes a good Christmas gift to a Windows user that you know is trying to "covert")

    Linux Administration Handbook
    Author: Nemeth et al.

    Opinionated. Polemic. A touch of arrogance, even. But this book and read it cover-to-cover. They obviously are biased against Windows servers. So will you after using *nix as well. Mine's dog-eared and highlighted to hell.

    Essential System Administration
    Author: Frisch, Aeleen

    Dear God, if you don't own this, please go and buy it. Honestly, a definitive book on *nix. Twice as dog-eared and worn as Nemeth. You'll get this book when you pry it from my cold, dead fingers.

    Add a few specialty books to the mix, and you're more than set. Just read BOFH and develop the neccessary arrogant, anti-social attitude as you go ;-)

    Cheers.

  56. Re:My experience with Sams and "Teach Yourself ... by Lumpish+Scholar · · Score: 2
    I looked this book up at Chapters.ca (I am Canadian, eh?) And it is red in their picture. IS this a different book?
    This (red book) is the second edition; this (purple book) is the third edition. You want the third edition.
    --
    Stupid job ads, weird spam, occasional insight at
  57. Hah! by Col.+Panic · · Score: 2
    No, they wouldn't. To be a sysadmin you have to know:

    hardware

    scripting

    system file locations and purposes

    network protocols

    filesystems

    process management

    user administration

    printing

    email administration

    Well, maybe not email administration - someone else's ENTIRE JOB might be email administration. But you get the idea.

  58. Cool! by Col.+Panic · · Score: 3, Funny
    I have a week off coming up during the holidays. I think I will buy a few of these and learn:

    Unix Administration in 24 hours

    Programming C++ in 24 hours

    Programming Perl in 24 hours

    Administering Oracle Databases in 24 hours

    SQL in 24 hours

    Then I'll take off the weekend. Maybe go sailing - yeah, that's it - I'll sail from Florida to California on Saturday and back home on Sunday.

  59. my pet UNIX peeve. . . by jafac · · Score: 2

    For me - what I think I need MOST, is a reference for the various unixes. A reference that details the following for each flavor:

    Boot sequence.

    NVRAM/Open Firmware commands.

    Listing of various directory structures, and what they're for (every frickin Unix is different, and IMO, it's the most difficult part of working on a Unix system - figuring out what is where).

    Listing of various .conf files, what they're for, where they're located, etc.

    - -
    That's really all. I'm sick of Unix books that concentrate on the standard shell commands and tools we all already know. Give me a reference that tells me how to work on different flavors without going insane!

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  60. How to learn Unix Administration in 24 hours by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 2
    First, start with installing an stock RedHat 6.2 on a box. Make it a server install. Connect to internet. Don't set up a firewall. Furthermore, make sure that the box will be used as the only mail server of the company right from the start.

    After the machine is hacked in 15 minutes, management and all coworkers will give you at most 24 hours to make the server productive and safe. After this longest day, you will have learned the essentials of Unix Administration.

  61. Re:Trick Questions? Better be good at them... by Erik+Hollensbe · · Score: 2

    "So, you can't enter your password. Are you sure your caps lock isn't on?"

    "Nope, it's not"

    "So... Hrm.. Can't figure it out -- but ask me this question, that little light bar on the keyboard. Do you see it?"

    "Yes"

    "Are any of the lights lit up?"

    "Yes"

    "Which one is it, the one in the middle?"

    "Yeap"

    "Ok, I want you to press your CAPS LOCK button, and try typing in the password again."

    "Wow, that worked! Thanks a lot. I wonder what it was..."

    "Yep, I wonder."