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Debian NetBSD for Sparc

Dan writes "Matthew Garrett has demonstrated his success in building a Debian operating system on the Sparc architecture on top of the NetBSD kernel. Additionally Joel Baker reported about significant work for the NetBSD/x86 port, such as dpkg and APT, that will work without additional patches. NetBSD runs on hardware unsupported by Linux. Folks working on the project say that porting Debian to the NetBSD kernel increases the number of platforms that can run a Debian-based operating system."

245 comments

  1. Genesis by mirko · · Score: 5, Funny

    In the begining
    There was nothing
    then God said :
    apt-get install light

    --
    Trolling using another account since 2005.
    1. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      There is one true God, and he uses the ports tree.

    2. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the daemon replied:

      cd /usr/ports/shells/bash; make install

      And the world was complete...

    3. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Nature and nature's laws lay hid in night,
      God said, "Let Newton be," and all was light.

      -- Alexander Pope

      It did not last; the devil howling "Ho!
      Let Einstein be!" restored the status quo.

      -- Sir John Collings Squire

    4. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      thought it was apt-get install man,
      packages required: light, water-land, animals, birds, fish, plants, earth, etc...
      and he downloaded and installed for 6 days, on the 7th he said "oh, its finally done."

      and now we wait for the day he types
      >apt-get remove satan
      >dpkg-reconfigure reality

    5. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ">apt-get remove satan"

      Wouldn't God use "apt-get remove --purge satan"?

    6. Re:Genesis by MrHanky · · Score: 2, Funny
      The world was taken into production, and God made Adam and Eve:

      And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man:
      $ man woman

      UNDOCUMENTED(7) Linux Programmer's Manual UNDOCUMENTED(7)

      NAME

      undocumented - No manpage for this program, utility or function.

      DESCRIPTION

      This program, utility or function does not have a useful manpage. Before opening a bug to report this, please check with the Debian Bug Tracking System (BTS) at <http://bugs.debian.org/> if a bug has already been reported. If not, you can submit a wishlist bug if you want.
      Later on, Adam had two sons, and both submitted wishlist bugs for Woman.
    7. Re:Genesis by Stormbringer · · Score: 1

      Really? The way I heard it, it was "Fiat Linux!"
      ...'Course, now I suppose that needs revision...

    8. Re:Genesis by ajs · · Score: 4, Funny

      thought it was apt-get install man,
      packages required: light, water-land, animals, birds, fish, plants, earth, etc...
      and he downloaded and installed for 6 days, on the 7th he said "oh, its finally done."


      Hmm, I think there was something about crashing on the 7th day... Of course, I may be mis-translating ;-)

    9. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      # apt-get install man
      Reading Package Lists... Done
      Building Dependency Tree... Done
      Note, selecting man-db instead of man
      Sorry, man-db is already the newest version.
      0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 3 not upgraded.

      ?

    10. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Downloaded and installed for 6 days? Had to be Gentoo.

    11. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      No he said
      rpm --install universe.rpm
      after mounting the three dimensions
      and restarting the daemons

      Stupid debian maintainer humor
      was still present in the universe though
      so God pressed Ctrl-Alt-Del
      and went to play soul reaver on his Playstation

    12. Re:Genesis by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      Downloaded and installed for 6 days? Had to be Gentoo.

      Of course :) He was working from the source after all ;) Not like there were pre-compiled packages around or anything :)

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    13. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because birds and fish are not animals, right? :)

      tmegapscm

    14. Re:Genesis by yomegaman · · Score: 1

      Remember, this was a long time ago. He probably just had a 112-baud acoustic-coupled modem to work with. :-)

      --
      ...wearing a skin-tight topless leather jumpsuit, with cutaway buttocks and transparent crotch panel.
  2. what makes it debian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    i thought debian was a linux distro. if they make a distro for something other than linux, does that mean its done by the same people, with the same principle behind it, or something like that
    or am i jsut really missing the point of what a distro is?

    1. Re:what makes it debian? by afree87 · · Score: 1

      Debian is not just a Linux distribution. It has actually been available for GNU Hurd for quite a while now.

    2. Re:what makes it debian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      If you read the Debian homepage you will see that Debian is striving to provide a platform-agnostic, kernel-agnostic operation system environment.

      As well as Debian GNU/Linux there is already Debian GNU/Hurd.

      Debian/NetBSD is an effort to provide the NetBSD kernel with the Debian software utilities. I for one can't wait.

      You're not missing the point of what a distro is, this is something the Debian folk want to do.

    3. Re:what makes it debian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Debian GNU/Linux is a linux distro, but Debian is just a package management/policy collection that can be added/imposed on other systems. There has been a Debian FreeBSD and Debian GNU/Hurd projects going for a while as well

      http://www.debian.org/ports/
      http://www.debian. org/ports/hurd
      http://www.debian.org/ports/netbsd
      http://www.debian.org/ports/freebsd

    4. Re:what makes it debian? by jmorris42 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Hmm. Unless they are planning to call this Debian GNU/NetBSD they had damn well better remove the wretched GNU/ from GNU/Linux. If Linux plus the GNU compiler chain justifies claiming ownership of Linus's work then their 'logic' also requires them to attempt to claim BSD once Debian is running on it.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    5. Re:what makes it debian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember that the GNU in GNU/Linux (apparently) shows that the operating system is a combination of GNU software and the Linux kernel. They could call it Debian GNU/NetBSD to denote GNU software with NetBSD kernel but they aren't. Given that Debian are not using the GNU/ prefix for Debian NetBSD could signal that the BSD software utilities are being packaged. However, that's just a guess. Anyone want to clarify?

    6. Re:what makes it debian? by fortz2 · · Score: 1

      Um, they *are* calling it GNU/NetBSD (see here). I won't even begin to rant about how mind-bogglingly stupid I consider this. It would take too long.

    7. Re:what makes it debian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oh. kinda/sorta like gentoo ?

    8. Re:what makes it debian? by usotsuki · · Score: 1

      What, never heard of Debian GNU/MiNT for the Atari ST?

      -uso.

      --
      Dreams, dreams, don't doubt dreams, dreaming children's dreaming dreams. Sailor Moon SS
    9. Re:what makes it debian? by meme_police · · Score: 1

      So basically it sounds like Debian just wants to be a package management environment to me.

      --

      The meme police, They live inside of my head

    10. Re:what makes it debian? by sydb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, it's Debian GNU/Hurd when Hurd is the kernel, so I see no reason why Debian GNU/NetBSD is not acceptable when the NetBSD kernel is used.

      There's no 'claiming ownership' of anyone's work involved in this naming convention. The slash is a separator between 'majority OS stakeholder' and 'kernel'.

      Even if you don't agree that GNU is a 'majority OS stakeholder' in terms of lines of code, I would argue that they are 'majority OS stakeholder' in that they defined and promoted a philosophy on top of which a community of developers, a body of software and a community of users has been built.

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    11. Re:what makes it debian? by sydb · · Score: 1

      But they are using the GNU/ prefix.

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    12. Re:what makes it debian? by sydb · · Score: 1

      But I want to know why you think it's stupid, and if it's mind bogglingly stupid, then surely anyone of even minimal intelligence will understand a very short, simple explanation.

      Nevermind the fact that if it is mind bogglingly stupid then so am I, for thinking it's a reasonable choice.

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    13. Re:what makes it debian? by sydb · · Score: 1

      No, they also want to provide a body of packages to be managed by their package management environment, and they want the packages to meet defined metrics of quality and freeness.

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    14. Re:what makes it debian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looks that way ....

      But they're actually using GNU as a suffix.

      It would parse like (Debian GNU) / (NetBSD)

    15. Re:what makes it debian? by adamshamblin · · Score: 1

      I would be curious to hear a debate regarding this freeness as it relates to the differences between the GPL and the BSD license. Of course philosophical arguments on these licenses have been numerous, but now it seems we have an instance where pragmatism can actually come into play.

      --
      http://iratepublik.com
    16. Re:what makes it debian? by fortz2 · · Score: 1

      You're right. My opinion can be stated in a concise, simple manner. Here you go: I consider the OS to be the kernel, and the kernel alone. Everything else (everything from the GNU project) is, in my opinion, an application that runs on the OS to do something useful. By my definition, the OS doesn't have to be useful (ie, have a compiler, utilities to move files around, etc) to be an OS.

      I will definitely grant that not everyone shares my opinion, I will admit that I see room for the opposite to my argument, and I will agree that mind-bogglingly was very exaggerated to make a point that was not particularly well thought out. I don't want to start a big argument, nor did I mean to imply that you or anyone else is stupid in any fashion simply because my opinion and yours are not the same. It's just that, according to my own definitions, which make sense to me, the OS is not GNU, regardless of how many of the actual utilities come from that project.

    17. Re:what makes it debian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First of all, it is GNU/NetBSD, second, GNU/Linux doesn't refer to the Linux kernel + the GNU compiler chain, it refers to the Linux kernel + the GNU compiler chain + the GNU C library + GNU command line utilities.

      Arguably the C library and command line utilities (i.e. the userland of the operating system) are a key part of the Unix userland, justifying the GNU/-prefix.

      In fact, I'd insist on calling it GNU/NetBSD not for the reason of inclusion, but for the reason of exclusion, since the GNU userland very much replaces that what is included in NetBSD (the compiler chain is the only thing they have in common).

    18. Re:what makes it debian? by petong · · Score: 1
      Here you go: I consider the OS to be the kernel, and the kernel alone.

      OS stands for Operating System. Hence, a whole system, and not just the kernel. Debian is not the same operating system as red hat, even though they both run the linux kernel.

    19. Re:what makes it debian? by jdavidb · · Score: 1

      Even if you don't agree that GNU is a 'majority OS stakeholder' in terms of lines of code

      Since when are mathematical truths open to agreement or disagreement? I played with wc one day, and the base GNU utilities in Linux From Scratch (not including emacs or anything non-GNU) far exceeded everything else, including the Linux kernel and the X Window System. GNU definitely provided the most lines of code in a "regular" Linux distribution.

    20. Re:what makes it debian? by sydb · · Score: 1

      I don't know what the debate would be; the (new, advertising clause-free) BSD license is warranted by the FSF as a Free Software License and it meets the Debian Free Software Guidelines.

      The BSD license is GPL compatible in that you can take BSD code and incorporate it into GPL'd code, the whole licensed under the GPL. The reverse is not true.

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    21. Re:what makes it debian? by sydb · · Score: 1

      It would be cool to see the figures for this. I wonder if anyone has a web site with current stats?

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    22. Re:what makes it debian? by Arandir · · Score: 1

      Last time I did the same experiment, GNU was just a minor player along with everyone else. Of course, I did not include any non-OS stuff in the statistics. Emacs is not part of an OS. Then again, neither is gcc (gasp) or bash (double gasp). Ones needs to take care in differentiating the operating system from the development system and user environment.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    23. Re:what makes it debian? by amber_lux · · Score: 1

      Well, it's Debian GNU/Hurd when Hurd is the kernel, so I see no reason why Debian GNU/NetBSD is not acceptable when the NetBSD kernel is used.

      Does that mean you have Debian GNU/FreeDOS when somebody there decides to simply compile the Debian source with DJGPP?

      Wind under Thy Wings

      Amber

      --

      Suppose you did.
      Suppose you did not.

    24. Re:what makes it debian? by sydb · · Score: 1

      I can understand excluding gcc from the term "operating system" (understand, mind, not necessarily agree). But excluding bash, or at least "a shell", seems illogical.

      How else does a user operate the system but with a shell?

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    25. Re:what makes it debian? by jdavidb · · Score: 1

      You use Linux without a shell?

    26. Re:what makes it debian? by Arandir · · Score: 1

      No, I do use a shell. But that shell isn't necessarily bash. It might be sh, csh, tcsh, ksh, zsh, etc. The point is, the choice of shell is up to the user. Completely optional and replaceable components are not justifications for naming an OS.

      Putting Pirelli tires (bash) on a dodge doesn't make it a Pirelli/Dodge. Assembling the engine with Stanley tools (gcc) doesn't make it a Stanley/Dodge.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    27. Re:what makes it debian? by jdavidb · · Score: 1

      Yes, but most distributions are going to use GNU bash. In fact, most distributions are going to use bash for sh.

      Everything in a Linux distribution is replaceable. You can replace the kernel itself with the NetBSD kernel or HURD. (Won't work yet, but both projects are slowly getting there.) So since the Linux kernel is an optional and replaceable component, is it then not worth of being part of the name of the OS?

      Certain things are just standard, man. Sure, you can build a busybox distribution or whatever. But the fact remains that in every single mainline distribution, GNU utilities still outnumber everything else in lines of code.

    28. Re:what makes it debian? by Arandir · · Score: 1

      Just goes to show that attempts to name a system after its components is wrongheaded. Perhaps whoever puts together the distribution should be the one to name it. Hey! That's what happens now!

      p.s. The default shell for Slackware is sh (ash).

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    29. Re:what makes it debian? by arivanov · · Score: 1

      er... is that without a gnu shell or without a shell?

      Ash does the job nicely and it ain't GNU as far as I recall. It is actually more posixly pedantic then bash.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    30. Re:what makes it debian? by sydb · · Score: 1

      without a shell.

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
    31. Re:what makes it debian? by sydb · · Score: 1

      Perhaps whoever puts together the distribution should be the one to name it. Hey! That's what happens now!

      Exactly! It's Debian's distro so they get to call it Debian GNU/NetBSD.

      --
      Yours Sincerely, Michael.
  3. You've got to admire these guys by rf0 · · Score: 4, Funny

    NetBSD can run on more platforms than you can shake a stick at. Also with the ability to run IRIX binaries as well gives it a bit more depth/reach. Just shows what portable code can do. Anyway time to boot my Dreamcast :)

    Rus

    1. Re:You've got to admire these guys by SuperCal · · Score: 5, Funny

      "can run on more platforms than you can shake a stick at",

      After shakeing a stick at my XBox, I can say without reservation, that while net BSD will run on many many systems, it will not run on more platforms than one can shake a stick at.


      The previous sentence is preposition terminated.

      --
      Business News and Resources: www.usasource.net
    2. Re:You've got to admire these guys by Blaine+Hilton · · Score: 1
      Good to see something that can use Irix.

      Go calculate something

    3. Re:You've got to admire these guys by Faggot · · Score: 2, Funny

      The NetBSD Project -- We Use Irix So You Don't Have To!

      --

      But what do I know. I'm just looking for anonymous gay sex.

    4. Re:You've got to admire these guys by Psiren · · Score: 1

      NetBSD can run on more platforms than you can shake a stick at.

      Well, my stick shaking was known to be legendary, so I'm sure I could have handled the job. Unfortunately I lost said stick during an incident with a live chicken and a Rabbi. But I won't go into that here...

    5. Re:You've got to admire these guys by Moxon · · Score: 1

      Yup, If I had a stick somewhere within arms length, I'd shake it at my Power Macintosh 6100/66, which runs Debian GNU/Linux. (AFAIK, this box can not run NetBSD).

    6. Re:You've got to admire these guys by toganet · · Score: 2, Funny

      You shook your stick at one platform. So far you've beat Novell.

    7. Re:You've got to admire these guys by caluml · · Score: 2

      You shook your stick at one platform. NetBSD can run on > 1... :)

    8. Re:You've got to admire these guys by Slime-dogg · · Score: 1

      it will not run on more platforms than one can shake a stick at.

      I've seen chicks trying to run on platforms too, but they always seem to fall over.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    9. Re:You've got to admire these guys by CoolVibe · · Score: 3, Funny
      Huh?

      (yeah, that was an old (last years) april fool joke of mine, but what the heck :) Lots of japanese fell for it hook, line and sinker.)

    10. Re:You've got to admire these guys by Strog · · Score: 1

      It can run just fine if you are using a processor upgrade but not with the original 601 cpu.

  4. *sigh* by TheViciousOverWind · · Score: 0, Redundant
    1. Port Debian to every platform known to man
    2. ???
    3. PROFIT!
    --
    My <1000 UID is with a hot chick
    1. Re:*sigh* by usotsuki · · Score: 1

      I'm still waiting for Debian GNU/FreeDOS. *g*

      -uso.

      --
      Dreams, dreams, don't doubt dreams, dreaming children's dreaming dreams. Sailor Moon SS
    2. Re:*sigh* by RdsArts · · Score: 0

      Finally, mixing the OS design of the 70s with the operating power of the 80s.

      Further information and download instructions can be found in "README~1.TXT" on the first cd.

    3. Re:*sigh* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh. Might as well rename FreeDOS to "yapagk" (Yet Another Pathetic Attempted Gnu Kernel".

  5. Yes, more support... by Jerk+City+Troll · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...for when I argue against "Debian sucks because it's Linux" *BSD people. Debian is a "universal" operating system (well, let's say "packaging system") -- it's is not strictly Linux. Debian != Linux

    On this topic, I remember reading a while back about a Debian FreeBSD project. Anyone know the status of that?

    1. Re:Yes, more support... by mirko · · Score: 1

      Exactly, 2 years ago, I also bought a Debian GNU Hurd CD...
      We could also consider that OSX Fink is a Debian port.
      so not only :
      Debian != Linux
      but also
      Debian != OS

      --
      Trolling using another account since 2005.
    2. Re:Yes, more support... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Curiously, and while it's not quite as big a change as debian on a netbsd kernel, debian runs quite well under an MkLinux kernel too

      Apple's freaky mix of Linux and a Mach kernel that really has no idea what it is... ...but it works all the same =).

    3. Re:Yes, more support... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

      Aaaargh. not again. I thought I'd sorted this out last time around.

      People, Apple have nothing to do with Linux, Linux has nothing to do with Apple

      Mach at the centre of a *BSD* kernel makes OSX, not a linux kernel. Darwin is not Linux, OSX is not Linux, Linux is not Mach and Linux never contained Mach.

      You're spreading misconceptions as if they're fact and that shits me. Get it right.

    4. Re:Yes, more support... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Incorrect

      www.mklinux.org has all the information needed about MkLinux, which IS linux with a mach microkernel, and IS a product of Apple. Apple don't work on it anymore, but they started it regardless.

      You didn't "sort it out last time around" because you're wrong.

    5. Re:Yes, more support... by questamor · · Score: 1

      The original poster was talking about MkLinux, which is an apple job. I run the MkLinux kernel on one of my powermacs.

    6. Re:Yes, more support... by sprouty76 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      No, you're wrong. MkLinux ("MicroKernel Linux") is a project running Linux on top of a Mach kernel. And yes, it was started by Apple, before they decided to use a BSD base.

      Granted, it's not Darwin, but you're still wrong.

      You're spreading misconceptions as if they're fact and that shits me. Get it right.

      How ironic.

      --

      No, I don't want a free iPod

    7. Re:Yes, more support... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, more support for when I argue against "Debian sucks because it's Linux" *BSD people

      Bull. NetBSD people know that Debian means a poor installer and an over-engineered package management system. Frankly, why anyone would want to use dpkg and bloattastic glibc instead of NetBSD's regular pkgsrc and libc is beyond me.

    8. Re:Yes, more support... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many people like the *BSD userland and the fact that the base system can be built from one neatly organized source tree using a single command.

      And you get a version number for the entire system, rather than kernel version X, glibc version Y, fileutils version Z etc.

      Admittedly I haven't looked at Debian GNU/NetBSD, but I strongly suspect that they've replaced most of the BSD userland with the GNU userland, and got rid of the entire "world"-tree.

    9. Re:Yes, more support... by ipjohnson · · Score: 1

      Linux is a kernal so why would you run a kernal on top of a kernal?

    10. Re:Yes, more support... by ipjohnson · · Score: 1

      Hmmm I always thought linux was a kernal I mean I could be wrong so how is it linux if it has a mach kernal?

    11. Re:Yes, more support... by sprouty76 · · Score: 1
      You mean in a similar way to Apple taking something like... ooh, I dunno, FreeBSD say - and modifying it so that it'll run it on top of Mach? How mad would that be?

      Except they did do, it's called Darwin. In a similar way, MKLinux isn't running a stock Linux kernel on top of Mach, it was a modified version.

      AFAIK, development is hardly progressing at lightning speed, but don't take my word for it - look here

      --

      No, I don't want a free iPod

    12. Re:Yes, more support... by Xabraxas · · Score: 1
      Minor Correction:

      OSX does not run "on top" of the Mach kernel. It should, but it doesn't. It runs more alongside OSX which completely nullifies the reason for having a microkernel. One day someone will get it right again like NeXT, but hopefully this time it will be with L4 and not Mach.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
  6. why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So, would someone care to explain why you wouldn't just use NetBSD instead of trying to run a Linux environment with a NetBSD kernel? What benefit does this give you? One of the benefits of BSDs is that they're coherent systems and not a hodgepodge of kernels and userland apps. So again, what is being gained here?

    1. Re:why? by jvervloet · · Score: 2, Informative
      What benefit does this give you?

      They explain it on there web site

    2. Re:why? by latroM · · Score: 1

      What are you meaning with that Linux environment? Debian isn`t limited to one kernel (Linux) and it can be run on hurd and netbsd`s kernel as an example. Maybe you meant Debian or GNU environment.

    3. Re:why? by afidel · · Score: 1

      Because all your admin's are linux people and a port like this allows them to run one standard environment on basically every piece of hardware in existance?? Linux was already on its way there with native ports to most of the popular architectures, this just speeds it up a bit.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    4. Re:why? by lederhosen · · Score: 2, Informative

      It has nothing to do with linux, it is the GNU environment...

      Debian GNU/linux -- GNU on Linux
      Debian GNU/Hurd -- GNU on The Hurd
      Debian GNU/NetBSD -- GNU on NetBSD kernel
      NetBSD -- NetBSD userland on NetBSD
      kernel

    5. Re:why? by Frater+219 · · Score: 3, Interesting
      So, would someone care to explain why you wouldn't just use NetBSD instead of trying to run a Linux environment with a NetBSD kernel? What benefit does this give you? One of the benefits of BSDs is that they're coherent systems and not a hodgepodge of kernels and userland apps. So again, what is being gained here?

      Debian isn't exactly a hodge-podge either. Every package in Debian stable has been tested for compatibility on all the platforms for which it ships; its dependencies and conflicts documented; its license terms checked; and its configuration files tweaked to use standard locations for things wherever possible. Debian also provides bug tracking for all packages, providing a centralized place to get in touch with someone who considers him- or herself personally responsible for the package.

      And then there's the fact that Debian has more packages than any other system I've seen. The version currently in beta ("testing" in Debian terms) has almost 11000 packages. That's a lot of software -- how many does your ports tree have?

    6. Re:why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      FreeBSD has 7000 or 8000 ports in it's ports tree now. I don't know about NetBSD -- as I don't run it.

      But seriously now, does anyone REALLY need any more xclocks?!?

      It's not the size that counts, it's how you use it.

    7. Re:why? by Jerk+City+Troll · · Score: 1

      So, would someone care to explain why you wouldn't just use NetBSD instead of trying to run a Linux environment with a NetBSD kernel?

      What are you talking about!? Seriously! We're talking about a packaging system. This has nothing to do with Linux. Linux is a kernel. Debian is a packaging system with some fine tools like apt. This is basically a mechanism for doing Debian packaging on NetBSD, which includes networked distribution of binaries, real easy upgrading, rollbacks, etc. Please, RTFA!

    8. Re:why? by GrimReality · · Score: 3, Informative

      jvervloet provided a link to the Debian page that answers your question. The following is the relevant part. Just in case (I miss stuff a lot).

      Not everybody likes the *BSD ports tree or the *BSD userland (this is a personal preference thing, rather than any sort of comment on quality). Linux distributions have been produced which provide *BSD style ports or a *BSD style userland for those who like the BSD user environment but also wish to use the Linux kernel - Debian GNU/NetBSD is the logical reverse of this, allowing people who like the GNU userland or a Linux-style packaging system to use the NetBSD kernel.

      In other words, I suppose it means: some people like 'linux userland' but not the 'linux kernel'.

      Thank you.
      GrimReality
      2003-04-29 15:50:03 UTC (2003-04-29 11:50:03-EDT)

    9. Re:Why? by leoboiko · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They're not running Linux on top of NetBSD (that would be Linux emulation, and BTW, it's already done by NetBSD people). They're porting Debian (the operating system, not Linux wich is a kernel) to the NetBSD kernel. The benefits? 8000+ packages.

      --
      Prescriptive grammar:linguistics :: alchemy:chemistry. Stop being a nazi and learn some science.
    10. Re:why? by mackstann · · Score: 1
      I don't know about NetBSD -- as I don't run it.

      3525, at last count

      And a note from personal experience - the vast majority of stuff is in there. It's when you want obscure stuff like pymad and py-ao that you run into having to install them yourself. Still very impressive though, especially considering the ridiculously miniscule attention NetBSD gets in comparison to debian or freebsd, other than slashdot posts saying "oh look, it runs on xyz now", and the ensuing bsd is dead posts.

    11. Re:why? by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Not to sound flamebaitish or anything but why in gods name would anyone want a linux package system? shudder.

      Unix in general( not just Linux or bsd)has central libraries that applications share centrally located in /usr/lib unlike WIndows or MacOSX which have the libraries in the directory with each application. This means .rpm and even apt-get hell. Yes dependancy problems happen with apt-get as well. You can not have 2 different versions of an app without causing dependancy problems. Sure I do not have to put the .so's in /usr/lib but maybe I would want to compile old cgi perl 5.6 scripts with apache 1.3x without having to worry about perl 5.8 apps on my system.

      The port system is a compromise. Since everything is compiled and the dependancies are automatically taken care of its best situation.

      I prefer a more windows like install.exe but this goes agaisnt the unix design. The unix design was not made for 4k apps. It was supposed to be for a dozen apps at the most back in the 1970's. Its very outdated. I agree with this from the Unix Haters Manual.

      I use FreeBSD because I like a customized system. Only the ports offer this and gentoo is way to alpha quality and buggy. I can use the old perl 5.6x and java 1.3x while using gcc 3.2.2. I use the version of tools I want and not what my distro comes with.

    12. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Debian as defined isn't an operating system. It's a loose collection of packages.

    13. Re:why? by Arandir · · Score: 1

      And then there's the fact that Debian has more packages than any other system I've seen. The version currently in beta ("testing" in Debian terms) has almost 11000 packages.

      Considering that Debian has a much higher granularity in its packages, this isn't saying much. Under Debian you might have libfoo, libfoo-devel, and libfoo-docs. Under NetBSD you would have just libfoo. So you're essentially saying "mine's twenty centimeters, how many inches is yours?"

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    14. Re:why? by Xabraxas · · Score: 1
      "I use FreeBSD because I like a customized system. Only the ports offer this and gentoo is way too* alpha quality and buggy."

      Have you used Gentoo? It's not alpha and I've had no problems using it. Maybe you had problems but I think you should elaborate before someone actually believes what you say.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
  7. Debian actually runs on sparc. by rmadmin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I had debian installed on my UltraAXI and it ran pretty good. NetBSD ran pretty good on it too. Not to get off topic, but UltraSparcs lack variety. Not many linux distros still support Ultra ports well (Redhat stopped at 6.2, MDK stopped at 7.1?, Debian is current!, Gentoo doesn't support X on Ultra (WTF, Idiots) Slack stopped at 6.x? and Splack just isn't bleeding edge). Back on topic, I'm glad to see progress. I'm not into OS flame wars, but I do like things about Debian (apt, dur), and NetBSD (mad portability), so I'm definately going to have to play with this. :-)

    1. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by 11223 · · Score: 1

      Have you tried Aurora Linux? They've been releasing an updated RH-based distro for both SPARC 32-bit and 64-bit for some time now.

    2. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by spinlocked · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ...but UltraSparcs lack variety. Not many linux distros still support Ultra ports well...

      That's due to lack of demand, the general public can't afford new Sun hardware (except for the crappy SunBlade workstations and the sub $1000 servers, which are basically PC's anyway) and the enterprise needs proper support. A port of RedHat9 would be almost unusable on older SPARC boxes - it's slow enough on my 1GHz Athlon.

      Would you run Linux on a brand new Apple PowerBook, or would you stick to MacOSX? - a nice looking, modern OS which is tuned for the hardware platform, supports all of it's features, comes with a bunch of decent apps and is well supported by the vendor. Ditto Solaris on Sun hardware. Once you get to know it Solaris is a beautifully elegant and technically excellent OS. Even more so on the mid-range and high-end boxes, where it's maturity and scalability really shine.

      Linux is maturing into a modern, fully featured UNIX which rivals Solaris in bloat. Lack of bloat was one of it's earlier strengths on low-end SPARC desktop hardware, there seems little point in using it these days, especially since there are so few SPARC/Linux applications.

      --
      # init 5
      Connection closed.


      Oh... ...bugger.
    3. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by rmadmin · · Score: 1

      Yes, but have you tried to put a PCI sound card in a solaris box lately? :-) Mine didn't come with onboard sun sound, and I wanted to use it as a half ass workstation. Won't be no tunes comin outta that box! On the other hand, Linux does support PCI cards a bit better. That is quite a small detail to worry about though. Just thought I'd mention it :-) Then again, a sparc classic running splack and mpg321 will work nicely. :-)

    4. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by Doc_Linux · · Score: 1

      Erm - there wasn't a Slackware 6.x was there? Didn't they jump from 3.*something* to 8?

      Or did I dream it?

      --
      http://www.doc-linux.co.uk
    5. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by spinlocked · · Score: 1

      Yes, but have you tried to put a PCI sound card in a solaris box lately?

      Yes, painful. But then a Solaris box is the wrong tool for this job, try a Mac :) Solaris audio has always been somewhat 'backward', it's clearly not a target market for Sun :).

      On the other hand, have you tried getting decent accelerated 3D (or even comparable 2D) support under Linux on a suitably equipped Sun workstation recently? No driver support sadly...

      --
      # init 5
      Connection closed.


      Oh... ...bugger.
    6. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by rmadmin · · Score: 1

      Point very well taken. Sparc definately isn't targeted at the home user. But I just got one for the geek factor. :-)

    7. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, there wasn't a 6.x, but I think it jumped to 7, not 8.

    8. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get yourself a Yamaha DSXG PCI soundcard
      and OSS from Opensound.com.
      Works great. I beleive the Audigy is
      supported now as well.

    9. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by Eraser_ · · Score: 1

      Having installed Slackware 4 just to have Slackware 7 come out a month later, I can tell you there wasn't a Slackware 6.

      That was a fun evening, 3 Floppies, A and N chugging away, oh yeah, we forgot to tell you, the one package you need (SMB) doesn't fit on a floppy.

    10. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by spinlocked · · Score: 1

      Ah, a fellow Solaris Domestic Engineer. There aren't all that many of us about. :)

      --
      # init 5
      Connection closed.


      Oh... ...bugger.
    11. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For certain Sound Blaster hardware, you can use the sbpci driver. Also, what Sun SPARC system are you using that doesn't have built-in sound? I haven't used Sun equipment in a few years, but back when I did, just about every model had some sort of built-in sound.

    12. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by Vagary · · Score: 1

      Solaris is severly lacking exactly where Debian excels. When I administered Solaris boxen for a living, I described them as "administrator hostile" because of the difficulty of installing and configuring up-to-date software. Sun's pkg tool is a joke compared to dpkg+apt, and what few third-party pkgs you can find on SunFreeware are all months out of date.

      Sun has already replaced their gimpy command-line tools with the GNU equivalents and should be fully transitioned to Gnome2 for Solaris9. Why don't they just go all the way and hire a bunch of Debian developers to make Debian GNU/Solaris? Other than their wacky enterprise apps that are gradually being reimplemented in Java, Solaris' kernel is the only thing that's worth keeping.

    13. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solaris is severly lacking exactly where Debian excels.

      For inexperienced Solaris sys-admins perhaps. ...I described them as "administrator hostile" because of the difficulty of installing and configuring up-to-date software...

      Many professional Solaris Administrators see that as a positive strength, If you required something like apt to get your up-to-date software, you weren't doing anything you couldn't do on Linux. You didn't need Sun hardware, because you clearly weren't doing big box work with commercial software. You were certainly not using authodox test and QA procedures, if you were slapping untrusted code straight onto production kit, either way.

      'Up-to-date' software is compiled separatly, turned into Solaris packages (that's a doddle BTW), integrated into the JumpStart environment, sanity tested on scratch machines, JumpStarted onto test machines, time and again, soak tested, UA tested for a month, integrated into the management framework - then deployed. Its dull but worth doing when the business depends on it.

      I think you'll find that Sun hasn't 'replaced' any of their 'gimpy' command line tools with GNU equivalents. They're all still there (thank God for that), otherwise a hell of a lot of scripts would break. But then Sun are thorough like that, they announce end of life API changes, years in advance.

    14. Re:Debian actually runs on sparc. by piranha(jpl) · · Score: 1

      Lack of bloat was one of it's earlier strengths on low-end SPARC desktop hardware, there seems little point in using it these days, especially since there are so few SPARC/Linux applications. [Emphasis added]

      There is a lack of Linux SPARC apps? The great thing about sticking with free/open-source software is its almost guaranteed availability on non-i386 archetectures. I'm using Debian on a Power Mac 9500 and a Sun Ultra 1, and aside from i386-specific packages (like lilo), I haven't found one package that's not available in either architectures.

      It's my belief that most of Debian's thousands of packages are available for its non-i386 architectures. Debian developers (the hundreds of people that package programs for Debian) have shell access to some non-i386 systems for testing and building. Debian porters do a lot or most of the work porting packages to their preferred architectures, collaborating with package maintainers.

      So, do you mean commercial apps? (FWIW, I'm typing this on Opera 6.12 for Linux PowerPC; they're one of the few software companies that acknowledge non-i386 Linux users.)

  8. Don't stop with one OS on another! by YetAnotherName · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Fire up Bochs on your new Debian kernel on your NetBSD OS on your SPARC system and run an i386 system on which you may choose to run ... oh, I don't know, maybe a copy of FreeBSD? Which itself could run Bochs---but in Linux emulation mode? And that could run MS-DOS?

    Whatever you do, don't start a Java app at this point!

    1. Re:Don't stop with one OS on another! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the MS-DOS could run an Apple II simulator...

    2. Re:Don't stop with one OS on another! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not emulation, you complete moron.

    3. Re:Don't stop with one OS on another! by samhalliday · · Score: 1
      the parent is not saying it is... you are the moron! he is saying that bochs can be run on debian's netbsd (running on a SPARC!!) which will run i386 operating systems.. such as MS-DOS, or just general i386-specific code. (albeit very slowly)

      short version: you can run MS-DOS on a SPARC

      i am sure bochs runs on any *BSD anyway, so the original post was a little redundant, but you seem to have missed the point regardless.

  9. Debian by chevelleSS · · Score: 4, Funny

    It is great to see Debian running on everything known to man.. However I have never understood why they are so far behind other distributions?

    1. Re:Debian by renehollan · · Score: 1
      It is great to see Debian running on everything known to man..

      Yes, it is (speaking from the relative omfort of familiarity with RH 5.2 to 7.3). Alternatives are good.

      However I have never understood why they are so far behind other distributions?

      Perhaps, because they take the time to ensure that we can see Debian running on everything known to man.

      --
      You could've hired me.
    2. Re:Debian by Weenis-X · · Score: 0

      They aren't far behind. Look at BlowOS. In spite of their best efforts to incorporate the key elements that make up the (Unquestionably DEAD) BSD and Debian distros, their only real claim to fame is the ability to rapidly move the head modules up and down while maintaining a wide interface to the central kernel. Next time, think before you speak!

    3. Re:Debian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      However I have never understood why they are so far behind other distributions?
      do you mean debian stable? because its tested, instead of just released as soon as 10 people are able to compile it successfuly. testing takes time
      if you want to have an up-to-date debian system, you can always run debian unstable

    4. Re:Debian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because:

      * it takes more time to get it to run on everything known to man than it does to get it to run only on x86.

      * it's not ready 'til it's ready. Debian is known for its stability when it's released; that takes testing and debugging time. It's not released when the marketing guys say "Let's get that product out the door", so it typically doesn't have the bleeding edge stuff which hasn't been fully tested yet.

      * it's a volunteer effort. Debian doesn't have full-time programmers/etc. Now, if you want to throw several hundred thousand dollars their way so they can quit their daytime jobs and work full-time on Debian, I bet you'll see more up-to-date releases.

      Hopefully now you'll have some idea as to why Debian is "so far behind other distributions".

    5. Re:Debian by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These responses are good, but I want to point out that Debian is *never* behind in security patches. Not only is it extremely easy to keep your system up-to-date, but the patches are out within hours of finding a flaw. Had I ever experienced such service from an organization that charged me money, I suppose I would feel nervous about trusting volunteers. As it is, Debian has made me nervous about trusting organizations that charge me money...

    6. Re:Debian by arivanov · · Score: 1
      why they are so far behind other distributions?

      It is called Quality Assurance. Very unpopular lady. But very nice to know.

      Besides that what does it mean behind?

      Off the top of my head: Debian has been shipping automounter 4.0 singe days unknown. Redhat as of 8.0 is still stuck in the low 3.x versions. Difference - with redhat you can hang the machine easily on automounting and you cannot automount smbfs, afs, etc shares. There are other examples as well.

      So behind in the version numbers of latest wizzy-sleazy visual candy crap does not mean behind in usability on a company network. Just the opposite.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
  10. Gnu Debian BSD by Zach+Garner · · Score: 3, Funny

    Gnu/Debian BSD

    Why God, Why!?

    1. Re:Gnu Debian BSD by tommck · · Score: 1

      You beat me to it! :-)

      --
      ---- It puts the lotion on its skin or else it gets the hose again. It does this whenever it's told.
    2. Re:Gnu Debian BSD by tigga · · Score: 1
      Gnu/Debian BSD

      Why God, Why!?

      Debian guys do have too much time on their hands.

    3. Re:Gnu Debian BSD by Nothinman · · Score: 1

      Because the BSD userland and ports suck compared to the GNU userland and apt/dpkg.

    4. Re:Gnu Debian BSD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A Gnu/BSD intermingling is sort of inevitable. Doesn't mean I'm crazy about the end result, but if a few Linux yahoos want to fiddle about with NetBSD's kernel, by all means let them.

    5. Re:Gnu Debian BSD by yomegaman · · Score: 1

      It could be worse, just imagine a Gentoo port to the Amiga, running Mac-on-Linux. Such a beast would produce a race of zealots whose like the world has never seen!

      --
      ...wearing a skin-tight topless leather jumpsuit, with cutaway buttocks and transparent crotch panel.
  11. Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why the hell would anyone in their right mind want to run linux on top of NetBSD? They both can run the same apps, and NetBSD is significantly faster, more reliable, stable, etc. Not to mention that NetBSD also runs on more platforms. Really puzzles me that someone would go through all the effort, when they could simply just learn how to use NetBSD and be done with it.

  12. Thank you Captain Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny
    Folks working on the project say that porting Debian to the NetBSD kernel increases the number of platforms that can run a Debian-based operating system."

    In related news, scientists for the dairy industry announced that pouring milk into glasses will increase the number of glasses which contain milk.

    1. Re:Thank you Captain Obvious by badansible · · Score: 1

      Do you know what a platform is?

  13. Maybe Debian can help NetBSD with another platform by Plankeye · · Score: 3, Interesting
    ... the HPPA architechture, specifically the 800 models. Debian already has a working port of Linux to these systems. However, NetBSD and OpenBSD aren't quite there yet.

    It would be great to be able to run *BSD on these machines, especially the older ones we have where hp-ux just doesn't hack it anymore.

    --
    Who the hell told Carrot Top he was funny?
  14. What's next? RPM based Debian? by chefbimbo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Or maybe FreeBSD port based (oh wait Gentoo)...

    1. Re:What's next? RPM based Debian? by Feyr · · Score: 1

      bah, i'd take a freebsd KERNEL based debian any day ! especially for servers.

      seems to me like freebsd performs much admirably in high load environment, but it's such a pain to use (and yes, i'm eager to try 2.6 in a production environment see how it compares!)

    2. Re:What's next? RPM based Debian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2.6? The versions you'd be interested in are 4.9 or 5.1.

      FreeBSD is no harder to install than normal debian linux, once you understand the disk terminology (rather than separate physical partitions like in the Linux world, you create one physical partition, and then create multiple slices within that on which you'll mount your filesystems). Once you're done with that, set your mount points, tell it to install whichever distribution you want (X-kern-developer gets you X, the source, and common applications, pretty much everything you'll need), and have it install the ports collection, and you're ready to go.

    3. Re:What's next? RPM based Debian? by Feyr · · Score: 1

      i got that, i actually have about 20 servers running freebsd, i was refeering to the ease of administration (apt-get etc) and the quality of the packages. installing a new apache is always a huge hassle. and many packages are so screwed in *bsd they won't even run (like mysql on dec 3000 alpha running netbsd wont even compile)

      and i was refeering to kernel 2.6 to see how it compares in high load vs freebsd. as it stands i have a dual P4 1.7ghz XEON running 2.4.18 vs a dual pIII xeon 800 on freebsd, and they do about the same amount of job. something is WHACKED. i know the application sucks, but the p4 should be doing a LOT more than it is now

    4. Re:What's next? RPM based Debian? by Strog · · Score: 1

      FreeBSD is no harder to install than normal debian linux, once you understand the disk terminology (rather than separate physical partitions like in the Linux world, you create one physical partition, and then create multiple slices within that on which you'll mount your filesystems).

      It's true that it is pretty easy once you get the disk terminology. Unfortunately you (like so many others) have it backwards. Please check the handbook. The proper way to say it is you create a slice and then make partitions within that slice. It is similar to extended partition with logical drives inside except that a slice is seen as a primary partition to other OSes.

    5. Re:What's next? RPM based Debian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh, that terminology is pretty funny considering that on Solaris x86 it's exactly the opposite. You create (DOS) "partitions", and then within those you have Solaris "slices". The device names even contain "p" and "s" to indicate that. For example, you often have a situation where partition /dev/dsk/c0d0p0 contains /dev/dev/c0d0s0, c0d0s1, and c0d0s7.

  15. um sparc64 by martin · · Score: 1

    not sparc - different things. The 'sparc' implies 32 bit whereas sparc64 are the 64 bit 'ultra'sparc based machines.

    1. Re:um sparc64 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, no "sparc" implies Scalable Processor ARChitecture, "an open set of technical specifications that any person or company can license and use to develop microprocessors and other semiconductor devices based on published industry standards." See the SPARC International web site for more info.

    2. Re:um sparc64 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean sparcv8/sparcv9.

  16. Stability by rf0 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Debian is all about stability. The main branch, Woody, had old packages but they are know to work. You don't get a lot of crashes, things just work. You will find debian people put a lot of work into configs and such like, make sure things interact with each other.

    For example say I install a new Apache Modules there are scripts that will automatically update my httpd.conf rather than just writing over it. To get a Debian system up and running is quick and easy as 99% of the tweaking has been done.

    Even though things are old they do make sure they are secure. If there is an exploit you can upgrade your system by just doing

    apt-get update
    apt-get upgrade.

    Thats it. Auto download and patch of affected programs

    However there is also another unstable branch, Sarge IIRC, which has cutting edge stuff. Latest version of everything. However as implied by its name it could just get up and crash at any moment.

    Hope that helps

    Rus

    1. Re:Stability by fortz2 · · Score: 1

      Sarge is the "nickname" for the current testing distribution. Unstable is always called "sid". It's also not, IMO, particularly unstable. I use it on both my desktop and my laptop every day.

    2. Re:Stability by renehollan · · Score: 1
      Yes, stability and ease of upgrade are more difficult than halfhazard addition of the latest bleeding edge components.

      I had addressed another aspect of the kind of structured thought that has to go into those efforts, and that is portability, which also takes time and skill.

      --
      You could've hired me.
    3. Re:Stability by blonde+rser · · Score: 4, Informative

      However as implied by its name it could just get up and crash at any moment.

      This is a common misinterpretatioin of the branches in debian. When the 'sid' branch is refered to as 'unstable' it is referring to how stable the package is, not how stable systems that install the branch are. Namely a branch is stable/unstable depending on how often the packages change: in Woody you don't have to worry about things changing and upgrading very often. This is an advantage to a great amount of people. But a systems stability is measured by a variety of things: how often programs seg fault, uptime, performance bugs, etc. I would say more often than not the testing/unstable branches of debian make for more stable systems. For desktop one need only look at the XFree86 version offered in each branch to see this.

      Yes I am aware that instability of code does have an effect on instability of a system due to less opportunity for testing and etc. But in general people greatly over value this effect. I think people do this for two reasons. The logic is easy to understand and people like to believe what they can understand. And the name leads people to a first conclusion and people like to stay with their first conclusion.

    4. Re:Stability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you damn right:

      Setting up xscreensaver (4.09-2) ... /usr/bin/update-menus: relocation error: /usr/bin/update-menus: symbol _ZNSt9basic_iosIcSt11char_traitsIcEE4initEPSt15bas ic_streambufIcS1_E, version GLIBCPP_3.2 not defined in file libstdc++.so.5 with link time reference
      dpkg: error processing xscreensaver (--configure):
      subprocess post-installation script returned error exit status 127

    5. Re:Stability by dasunt · · Score: 4, Interesting

      First of all, I must state that Debian isn't the most newbie friendly distribution out there, although, some non-newbie friendly aspects, such as dselect is slated for replacement in the next release.

      That being said, Debian is one of the easiest systems to configure, *if* you know what you are doing. (If you don't know what you are doing, all operating systems are hard to configure - some just guess better at what you want). The packaging support is excellent, and as the OP said, the installation scripts are rather refined for the most part.

      However, the OP has one thing wrong about Debian - there are usually 3, (sometimes 4) branches out there. First branch is the stable branch, and its codenamed "woody" in this release. The second branch is the testing branch, codenamed "sarge". The third branch is unstable, and is forever known as "sid" (after the boy next door in Toy Story who liked to break toys). Packages/updates first appear in sid/unstable, then, after a short period of testing to make sure nothing breaks, they move to sarge/testing. Sarge/testing tries to keep its numbers of bugs low, so its always a good release candidate. Woody/stable has no new packages or updates, save for back-ported bug fixes. (The Debian project is rather good at getting quick bug fixes, btw). When the Debian project is close to a release, sarge will be frozen, a new testing branch will be made, and for a short period of time, there will be four branches in existance.

      Several complaints are frequently heard about debian. One of the most common ones is that the stable distribution tends to have older packages, which is very, very true. The goal for the "official" Debian stable release isn't to have the newest collection of packages, but the most tested and stable collection of packages. Another complaint is the selection of packages out there, and the Debian package requirements. A vanilla Debian install, with no non-free sources, tends to be a rather good example of FOSS. Again, this has to do with the Debian philosophy (and it makes the maintainance of packages easier). Complaining that Debian doesn't have Cool-Binary-Nonfree-Package-XYZ is like complaining that iptables doesn't run on windows.

      Other then the package management, the one area where Debian really, truly shines (IMHO), is the wide collection of ports out there, and that Debian (unlike many other distributions out there) does not treat non-x86 users as lower-class citizens. Woody runs on (IIRC) 11 different hardware architectures. That impresses me. I can go out, right now, find an old Alpha, Sparc, m68k or a new Itanium, and can run the latest Debian release on it, and for the most part, it will act like the same release on my x86 laptop. When the AMD64 CPUs are widely available, I'm expecting that Debian will quickly jump over to supporting that architecture.

      Oh, and Debian tends to have a wonderful user community. :)

    6. Re:Stability by zdzichu · · Score: 2, Informative

      Debian is all about stability. The main branch, Woody, had old packages but they are know to work.

      I never undestood this old==good semantic. FreeBSD is mature, modern, stable as rock and has recent version of most packages.

      You don't get a lot of crashes, things just work.

      You don't get crashes at all with FreeBSD.

      --
      :wq
    7. Re:Stability by idontgno · · Score: 1
      First of all, I must state that Debian isn't the most newbie friendly distribution out there....

      NetBSD isn't the most newbie-friendly kernel, either. I'm just starting my NetBSD/Amiga journey and it's frustrating sometimes. (I'm not a total newb, either; I'm a longtime Solaris and GNU/Linux admin. Still, it's a fun kind of frustration. Hackerbuzz, I think.)

      Another complaint is the selection of packages out there.... Complaining that Debian doesn't have Cool-Binary-Nonfree-Package-XYZ is like complaining that iptables doesn't run on windows.

      I don't distribute, so if ultra-whizzy-non-Free-package isn't available I won't miss it. I'll port it on my own if source is available under any circumstances, or write a functional equivalent if not. (Licenses, GPL or otherwise, mean very little to me beyond whether I can use the source or not.)

      Other then the package management, the one area where Debian really, truly shines (IMHO), is the wide collection of ports out there, and that Debian (unlike many other distributions out there) does not treat non-x86 users as lower-class citizens.

      I joyfully note the 680x0 portbranch. I suppose it builds OK under NetBSD/Amiga. Happy times! (At least, as soon as I can get the 1.6.1 kernel to stop panicking.)

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    8. Re:Stability by Nothinman · · Score: 1
      I would say it's more consistency than stability, there's no chance of an 'apt-get upgrade' on woody installing the Samba 3.x cvs that's currently in sid which would be a huge 'upgrade'. Security fixes are backported but major version upgrades generally don't happen. I personally run sid on my workstation and rarely have problems, usually just a broken package that's fixes in a few hours.

      You don't get crashes at all with FreeBSD.

      Except for that minor bug that caused FreeBSD to panic on Alphas when the dhcp client was used. It's really frustrating trying to install FreeBSD when the thing keeps panicing just on the install.

    9. Re:Stability by Xabraxas · · Score: 1

      " Yes, stability and ease of upgrade are more difficult than halfhazard addition of the latest bleeding edge components" Haphazard is the word you are looking for.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    10. Re:Stability by Xabraxas · · Score: 1
      "Oh, and Debian tends to have a wonderful user community. :)"

      Is that a joke? Those people can be scary. Personally I'm glad there is a Debian out there but the user community is enough to scare anyone away. There are good people out there but it seems the majority of the community is not open to new ideas and tend to spend all of their time fighting about other distros. I would have stuck with Debian if I didn't have to deal with arrogant pricks to do it.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
  17. Thank you... by Jerk+City+Troll · · Score: 1

    I was about to smack this poster down, but you did it with a condescending tone that I cannot match. Thank you!

    1. Re:Thank you... by rutledjw · · Score: 1
      I personally envisioned the poster saying those things in a "Tyler Durden" tone:

      - You're not the shoes on your feet : Apple has nothing to do with Linux
      - You're not the cash in your wallet : Linux has nothing to do with Apple
      - You're not your fscking khakis : The MACH kernel ...

      --

      Computer Science is Applied Philosophy
  18. favorite movie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Debian does Dallas.

  19. Netcraft Confirms It: Debian *BSD is DYING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Debian FreeBSD is DEAD. Debian NetBSD is DYING. Netcraft confirms it! As you can clearly see from this graph no instances of Debian *BSD are present. This clearly demonstrates that Debian *BSD is dying, in fact, it's already dead!

  20. How about BSD on Linux? by david.given · · Score: 4, Insightful
    What I would love to see is a BSD userland running on a Linux kernel. The BSD userland is so elegant and modular --- I really love the way you can rebuild everything with just one command. OTOH, the Linux kernel has much better hardware support and has some nice features like an automatically sized buffer cache (which I was amazed to discover OpenBSD doesn't, or didn't, support).

    One of Linux' big problems is a lack of modularity. Building an entire Linux system, from scratch, is an incredible pain; you have to buy books to explain how. This is particularly annoying when, say, you're building a Linux appliance and want to tweak things. You want to compile with -m686? On BSD you just change one setting, run one makefile and everything rebuilds. On Linux you have to configure a zillion packages independantly.

    OTOH, one of BSD's big problems is hardware. I have a Hauppauge Nova-T DVB card. Is it supported under BSD? Need you ask? (Although, surprisingly, BT8x8-based TV cards are supported by OpenBSD.) I have a long-term project to build a PVR. If I could use BSD, I'd go for it like a shot --- it's just so much easier to configure. As it is, I have to go for Linux, which is so much of a pain that I haven't been able to muster the energy to get started yet...

    1. Re:How about BSD on Linux? by MartinG · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think you might be looking for this

      --
      -- MartinG To mail me: echo kewyjlcxyzvjfxbqwh | tr bcefhjklqvwxyz .@adgimnoprstu
    2. Re:How about BSD on Linux? by Nothinman · · Score: 1

      IIRC apt-build has a 'world' option to rebuild every package on the system, although I can't really see why you'd want to.

      If you really think Linux is more of a PITA than a BSD you havn't tried Debian.

    3. Re:How about BSD on Linux? by Empty+Sands · · Score: 1

      See, but that "rebuild everything at once' can be a hassle.

      Especially when there is a kernel patch required for a security upgrade, which then implies a userland rebuild.

      Trying to figure out exact what directory to make build for say a ssh upgrade, doesn't compare to apt-get install.

      Personally I had a openbsd webserver, that I replaced with a debian box because I felt I could secure it better in the time I had.

    4. Re:How about BSD on Linux? by Arandir · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Especially when there is a kernel patch required for a security upgrade, which then implies a userland rebuild.

      Rebuilding the kernel does not imply rebuilding world. Similarly, rebuilding one userland app does not imply rebuilding any others.

      The last security advisory for my system (FreeBSD) took about five minutes to apply. If you read the advisories, they'll tell you how to apply them without building everything. For example, here are the instructions for fixing the remote vulnerability in the cvs server (FreeBSD-SA-03:01.cvs, 2003-02-04):



      2) To patch your present system:

      The following patch has been verified to apply to FreeBSD 4.6, 4.7, and 5.0 systems.

      a) Download the relevant patch from the location below, and verify the detached PGP signature using your PGP utility.

      # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA- 03:01/cvs.patch
      # fetch ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/CERT/patches/SA- 03:01/cvs.patch.asc

      b) Execute the following commands as root:

      # cd /usr/src
      # patch < /path/to/patch
      # cd /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/cvs
      # make obj && make depend && make && make install

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    5. Re:How about BSD on Linux? by BrianS · · Score: 1

      Check out the MythTV site for PVR info on Linux.

      --
      -- I can't say enough in 120 chars!
  21. Will this make "GNU/Linux" more acceptable? by renehollan · · Score: 4, Interesting
    As greater mixing and matching of operating system (minus kernel) and kernel happens, perhaps designations like GNU/Linux will be more acceptable, for their technical precision.

    However, then, it wouldn't be "Debian/NetBSD" but rather "Debian GNU/NetBSD" (Debian, at least, having already accepted the GNU/Linux moniker).

    I really think there are practical advantages to distinguishing between 1) kernel, 2) "everything else", i.e. portable packages ported to run on that kernel, and with each other, and 3) who did the porting/distribution bundling.

    Of course, when there is only one varient of one of those three components, i.e. the bits and pieces of what would be GNU, we tend to leave it out, as cumbersome, redundant, and unwieldly, RMS protests of the need to pay hommage (or at least use terminology that conveys GNU roots) notwithstanding. Thus, "Red Hat Linux": there is no other kind of "Linux" packaged by Red Hat (and since they did the bundling, they get to call it pretty much whatever they want (personally, I would have preferred "Up Yours, MS"/OS, but anyway...)), and no techical need for a "Red Hat GNU/Linux" designation.

    RMS may want to see us embrace a phisosophical basis for free software, but, without the economic benefits that open source exemplifies, I doubt free software would have the contributions it does. Similarly, without a technical argument for "GNU/Linux", the moniker will likely not be popular. It would be nice, though, if the technical argument were there, so the philosophy and history could get some recognition and representation in common use.

    I expect that might come in niche markets: where Linux is combined with severly scaled down portions of GNU, and non-GNU software, particularly in the embedded market: look at BusyBox -- a combination of utilities in a single executible for space reasons. We are seeing attempts to standardize "Linux" for the desktop (LSB), as well as for the embedded space. I, for one, wouldn't mind seeing LSB (Linux Standard Base) become GSB (GNU Standard Base), with LSB dealing solely with a kernel standard, in this vein.

    O.K. ObGNU/Linux rant over.

    --
    You could've hired me.
    1. Re:Will this make "GNU/Linux" more acceptable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I prefer the idea of porting the NetBSD to Linux and dumping GNU dependencies.

    2. Re:Will this make "GNU/Linux" more acceptable? by renehollan · · Score: 1
      I prefer the idea of porting the NetBSD to Linux and dumping GNU dependencies.

      It's a free world. Oh, wait...

      Seriously though: sure, whatever jiggles your bits.

      You do bring up an interesting point, however: NetBSD is, of course, generally considered more than just the kernel, the same way that "Red Hat Linux" is more than just the Linux kernel.

      Using my nomenclature, NetBSD/NetBSD would be awkward, and, if OS vs. kernel were clear from context, NetBSD alone would suffice for either one. NetBSD/Linux, of course, would refer to the "standard" parts of NetBSD on a Linux kernel.

      But, I have to ask, could you really get away from GNU completely and still have a relatively complete O/S if you did that?

      --
      You could've hired me.
    3. Re:Will this make "GNU/Linux" more acceptable? by Dwonis · · Score: 1
      But, I have to ask, could you really get away from GNU completely and still have a relatively complete O/S if you did that?

      Yes, if you buy someone else's build tools.

      GNU isn't just a runtime toolset, it's also a build system.

  22. Distros vs kernels by robbo · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Are we beginning to see kernel-independence in the major distros? Wouldn't it be cool if at install time we could select our kernel from a pull down menu:
    • Linux
    • Open/Free/NetBSD
    • AIX
    • OS/2
    • Win2k
    • DOS
    • etc,etc.


    Come to think of it, on many levels GNU/FSF has led the charge. Look at how many GPL'ed programs already run on several OS'es. I mean, all that really matters is that nethack works on your os of choice, right?

    I wonder how long before we see RedHat XVII for windows..
    --
    So long, and thanks for all the Phish
    1. Re:Distros vs kernels by pete-classic · · Score: 1

      Of course, all those systems need different binaries. Even with DVD distro media that a crapload of files.

      You could build from source on install, but that would be almost as bad in terms of all the little freaky patchlevels you'd need to get everything to work.

      You're dead right about the FSF though. Why not become a member?

      -Peter

    2. Re:Distros vs kernels by gomerbud · · Score: 1

      I wonder how long before we see RedHat XVII for windows..

      The GNU userland can already run on top of a Windows kernel. It's called cygwin. Running Xfree within Windows is really strange.
      --
      Kan jeg få en pils, vær så snill?
    3. Re:Distros vs kernels by intermodal · · Score: 1

      favorite part of your post: that it didnt include HURD in the list. Shows good discernment ^_^

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
    4. Re:Distros vs kernels by Unregistered · · Score: 1

      actually there is a debian/win32 in the works. However cgywin uses a really bizzare clibrary whioch makes porting much more ...interesting.

  23. Re:Why Not run the Superior NetBSD?? by Oldskooldave · · Score: 1

    You will still get "Rock Solid, multi-architecture, Fast-as-hell TCP stack... All the things that make NetBSD the place to be!
    " because its using the netbsd kernel, the difference is that you will have all the GNU tools and it will be in the format of a linux system, basicly your getting debian linux with the netbsd kernel replacing the linux kernel.

  24. Oh, come on now, this is ridiculous! by DoctorScooby · · Score: 1, Troll

    I mean, won't you people just let BSD die in peace?

    Especially NetBSD. Everybody who's trying to run BSD on a Vic20 should just be shot. Really.

    1. Re:Oh, come on now, this is ridiculous! by usotsuki · · Score: 1

      Vic-20's not powerful enough AFAIK for *X. Now the C64...

      -uso.
      Why the fsck someone hasn't done a *x clone for the Apple //e, is still beyond me.

      --
      Dreams, dreams, don't doubt dreams, dreaming children's dreaming dreams. Sailor Moon SS
    2. Re:Oh, come on now, this is ridiculous! by DoctorScooby · · Score: 1

      Hey hey! My first post ever has acquired me my first 'Troll' mod ever! I'm off to a hip hop happenin' start! It'll surely be a long and illustrious career, I mus' say!

      Yours in Christ,
      Doctor Scooby
      Slashdot Trolling Academy

    3. Re:Oh, come on now, this is ridiculous! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congratulations! With your subtle sense of humor, I'm sure you'll see a lot more misguided moderations as your posts go over the moderators' heads. Now, you just have to do something about your spelling and grammar (they're too good) and you'll be off to the troll races.

      Keep up the good work. And if you did, in fact, intend to be a real poster, cheer up. Some of us can tell the jokes from the trolls.

  25. "Up Yours, MS"/OS by RLiegh · · Score: 0, Troll

    There's a ton of home-brew linux OS's out there. Why not add your UYM$/OS to the fray? :)

    1. Re:"Up Yours, MS"/OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think its called lindows ;)

    2. Re:"Up Yours, MS"/OS by renehollan · · Score: 1
      There's a ton of home-brew linux OS's out there. Why not add your UYM$/OS to the fray? :)

      Why not, indeed.

      First, why reinvent the wheel?

      Second, there may be good reasons to. Gentoo, for example, likely fills an interesting need: auditable, tuned distribution generation, for one. But, unless your personal distro is likely to have a wider audience, or your need is strong, why bother?

      I do think the <packager> <raw source package set>/<kernel> naming convention is a good one, though I admit that <packager> and <raw source package set> might be redundant, together. I do see <raw source package set> evolving into a place holder for a standard for same, thus, "Red Hat GNU/Linux" would adhere to the same common GNU standard that "Debian GNU/Linux" and "Foo GNU/Linux" would. That is not the state of affairs today.

      Furthermore, reducing the GNU moniker to a standards certification might not make RMS all that happy, unless the standard is one of all software being free. Unfortunately, that is not the purpose of the standardization in this context: one of features as opposed to freedom. It would also require the moniker to be trademarked, and used under license, presumably from the FSF, to have any teeth. Perhaps "GSB" (GNU Standard Base) would be a better monker in that case, leaving GNU free to be used by anyone chosing to express software freedom ideals.

      As for the mayhem that would result from a plethora of distros using such a naming convention, I think such a fear is overblown: only a few would be popular, existing trademark law could be used to stem confusion, at least for commercial distros. Besides, the Sun hack of using.a.domain.name.as.part.of.a.distro.name.compo nent.mydomain.org could always be used, as ugly as that would get (hmm, the logical equivalent of CNAMES in product branding? /me smells a Bezos-style patent).

      --
      You could've hired me.
    3. Re:"Up Yours, MS"/OS by intermodal · · Score: 1

      since when do we care what RMS thinks about what we call our OS? At this point Linux is enough. GNU/Linux is just going to confuse the hell out of Joe Executive who is going to demand studies about how this is different from regular Linux.

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
  26. off-topic burning question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...am I the only one for whom the icons are all 1x1 dots since like Sunday night? What gives?

  27. APT is why is switched... by rxed · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Apt is the reason why I switched from RedHat to Debian. Well, apt and availability of programs. There seems to be much more, much faster availability for Debian than any other distro. Yes, yes I know there is a port of apt for RH but in my opinion it isn't that good. Anyways, I wish apt would become a standard. Its great to see other unices adopting it.

  28. Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by NitsujTPU · · Score: 1

    Since when has Debian been ok with BSD licenses?

    1. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by lederhosen · · Score: 2, Informative

      >Since when has Debian been ok with BSD licenses?
      Like FSF, Allways, BSD is as free as you can get it.

    2. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bruce Perens once said to my face "The new BSD license is great, as you can now take the code and GPL it so it can then be protected"

      So I don't see anything Debian would see wrong. So long as they can slap a GPL on it, they consider it 'acceptible'

    3. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      was this before, during or after you giving him the blowjob?

    4. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably all the time as there are heaps of BSD licensed code in Debian, and the BSD license(without the advertising clause) is compatible with GPL.

    5. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks, Bruce! What an asshole.

    6. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by tigga · · Score: 1
      Bruce Perens once said to my face "The new BSD license is great, as you can now take the code and GPL it so it can then be protected"

      He's wrong - he can't change license. It's not a problem to use BSD code in anything with any license but just slap GPL on it kind of unethical.

      And useless - you could use original BSD code in any commercial/closed program..

    7. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just a clarification:

      In the sense and spirit intended by GNU, the BSD license is not as free as the GPL.

      The GPL is not so much intended to be a license as it is to be a 'hack' of the copyright system, a system which is immoral, to create the only morally permissible software 'licensure' system.

      This system is one in which all software must grant to the users the freedoms granted by the GPL.

      That GPL software cannot be made proprietary by an end user is not a limit on freedoms, but is again, a hack of an immoral system.

    8. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, he's right. You can change the license. It may be unethical (or may not, it's a matter of opinion), but that doesn't mean you can't do it.

    9. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since CSRG liberalized their license to the point where Debian could run off with BSD code. That's the nice thing about the BSD license. It's free software. No coercion. No promises. Just good, working source code.

    10. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BSD licensed code can be merged into GPL licensed code.

      GPL licensed code can not be merged into BSD licensed code.

      BSD gives you more freedoms than the GPL.

    11. Re:Debian/Non-License Centric Linux by Groganz · · Score: 1
      He's wrong - he can't change license. It's not a problem to use BSD code in anything with any license but just slap GPL on it kind of unethical.

      You were correct at the start of the sentence. It is not just unethical to change a license on BSD licensed code, it is illegal.

      From the COPYRIGHT file in my root directory:

      1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

      Same goes for binaries

      If that is not enough, well without the permission of the license or copyright holder, the license can't be just swapped for your favourite license because that's copyright law.

  29. MODERATE PARENT DOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    read his fucking auto-biography... "I have the long-term goal of establishing "Excellent" karma on this account, then unleashing a plague of +1 trolls upon the Slashdot. discussion forums. I am only a karma whore in my larval stage, but eventually, when I've grown into my adult stage, I'll be a colorful troll. Luckily for everyone here, this should take some time." not only does he have TROLL in his handle, he's TRYING to karma whore so he can +1 troll! jesus christ moderators, what the hell is wrong with you!?!?!?

  30. Big deal by mao+che+minh · · Score: 0, Troll

    Big deal, it still isn't Linux.

  31. Amen:You've got to admire these guys by IPFreely · · Score: 1

    I inherited an old Alpha 3000 Turbochannel box a while back. Linux refused to boot. Most of the forums on the topic said "Won't happen. Go get NetBSD". So I got it and installed it and I gotta say I like it. It's easy and very capable. It's a great server platform.

    --
    There is nothing so silly as other peoples traditions, and nothing so sacred as our own.
  32. switching kernels by munro · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe this will make people stop and think about what "linux" actually is, and where else credit might be due. If you switch out that component, what do you have?

    Of course the marketing machine likes the word linux quite a lot, it's catchy, it has panache, it sells, which is why people say things like "wow, how did you get that linux software running on MacOS?" when refering to things like bash, gcc or gnome apps.

    1. Re:switching kernels by Arandir · · Score: 1

      If you switch out that component, what do you have?

      A broken system. And not just merely broken, but so kaput that you must either reinstall a new OS from scratch, or put that kernel back in.

      Contrary to the words of RMS, LinusOS is not merely The GNU System with the Hurd swapped out. It's impossible to take a running GNU/Hurd system, exchange the kernel with Linux, and have it run. It doesn't work that way.

      Ever wonder why it's taking Debian so long with Debian GNU/Hurd and even longer with Debian GNU/NetBSD? Because you can't merely swap out the kernel! Duh!

      p.s. But I will agree with you that most stuff called "Linux software" is not Linux software at all, but generic Unix software.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    2. Re:switching kernels by munro · · Score: 1

      A broken system. And not just merely broken, but so kaput that you must either reinstall a new OS from scratch, or put that kernel back in.

      I beg to differ - the whole point of this post was that you can replace the linux kernel with the NetBSD kernel (presumably with lots of work) and have a functioning system. Also you can supposedly use the illusive HURD kernel. Not that surprising since they are all reimplimentations/evolutions of the UNIX kernel.

  33. Re:huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One time I told my mom that BSD is dying, and she had me take my meds. In fact, there's very little I can do these days without having someone telling me to take my meds. It's kinda fun, almost a game, to see what I can say. One time I told my dad that I was interested in the contents of the TV Tube. For once, he didn't tell me to take my meds. Instead, he told me it's a vacume. That was a surprise to me, because I thought for sure it had electrons in it. Then he told me to take my meds. One time I forgot to get dressed after taking my shower, and it took about an hour for someone to finally get around to telling me to take my meds. I thought that was interesting, like everyone is so busy, they can't take time out from their schedule. My sister's boyfriend came over one time, which is odd, because people usually don't come over. I asked him if his ear hurt because mine did, and I thought there was something going around. He asked me what the fuck I was talking about, and I told him I needed to go take my meds. Not sure why, but when people don't know that that's the standard response, I have to teach them. So now he tells me to go take my meds, like everyone else. One time I wanted to see how many times people would tell me to go take my meds. That time I was smart, I didn't actually do it every time because if I had, I would have O.D.ed ... again. It's like they aren't paying attention to me, and that my meds are all I need. But it's not true. My head hurts.

  34. i have zero faithin /. moderators.. +5!?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    how obvious does it have to be for you to NOT postiviely moderate a post?? come on... just like another posted mentiond, this guy is a fucking troll, and here he is with +5! MODERATE him DOWN!

  35. I've noticed a trend... by k03+kalle · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Everyone always complains and bitches about what OS is better, whos has the l33ter OS, who is running the most current kernel, and then proceed to get in bitter flame wars over which OS is better.

    This guy has created a product to satisfy one thing for him, which is his curiousity. Isn't that good enough these days? A project based on curiousity should be respected on general the general premise that something creative is being done in the name of innovation.

    Maybe if we stopped wasting time arguing and insulting each other about what OS we run, and spend all that time doing something productive like this man has done, we will actually accomplish every goal we set.

    Just a thought.

    -kalle

    1. Re:I've noticed a trend... by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1
      I think alot of it has to do with the fact that BSD users love to claim that there os is better because its not fragmented like Linux. You have both the kernel and user utilities integrated together on one central distro.

      When development in the bsd world goes on the developers do not just concentrate on the kernel. They concentrate on the apps, kernel, and installer as well. It usually the same developers in all of these area's. In Linux you have people working on the kernel and a seperate branch working on the gnu software and then you have another branch working on the distro. Its fragemented and then the distro's try to slop everything together for a combination that works best and if its good enough they ship it.

      Now this *BSD advantage has been shattered. My guess is now bsd users will shun anything that is not part of the *real* version of Free or Net bsd.



      .

  36. old != unsecure, with debian, a big plus by StandardDeviant · · Score: 3, Interesting

    the 'main' distribution is, when you add security.debian.org to your /etc/apt/sources.list, updated with backported security fixes and such. so you get the best of both worlds from an admin standpoint: stable software (as the OP said) known to work and work well, plus security updates. subscribing to the debian security list is also a nice, low traffic way to keep up on debian security things. the combination of these factors make debian a damned dream to run as a sysadmin if you have, say, a huge thundering herd of web and database servers to keep happy.

  37. BSD is just as equally a hodgepodge by @madeus · · Score: 1

    One of the benefits of BSDs is that they're coherent systems and not a hodgepodge of kernels and userland apps.

    If you mean what I think you mean then that's a bizzare idea. BSD distributions contain the same 'hodgepodge' of userland apps, they are not any more or less 'coherent' .

    You'll find quite a bit of GNU software on a default FreeBSD install (and not just gcc and related tools, more basic things like GNU versions of tar too).

    1. Re:BSD is just as equally a hodgepodge by LizardKing · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You'll find quite a bit of GNU software on a default FreeBSD install

      Yes, but not so much in a NetBSD install. To take your example of tar(1) for instance, that's now handled by NetBSD's pax(1). The way things are going, the toolchain will be the only GNU software on Net eventually.

      Chris

    2. Re:BSD is just as equally a hodgepodge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The End of FreeBSD

      [ed. note: in the following text, former FreeBSD developer Mike Smith gives his reasons for abandoning FreeBSD]

      When I stood for election to the FreeBSD core team nearly two years ago, many of you will recall that it was after a long series of debates during which I maintained that too much organisation, too many rules and too much formality would be a bad thing for the project.

      Today, as I read the latest discussions on the future of the FreeBSD project, I see the same problem; a few new faces and many of the old going over the same tired arguments and suggesting variations on the same worthless schemes. Frankly I'm sick of it.

      FreeBSD used to be fun. It used to be about doing things the right way. It used to be something that you could sink your teeth into when the mundane chores of programming for a living got you down. It was something cool and exciting; a way to spend your spare time on an endeavour you loved that was at the same time wholesome and worthwhile.

      It's not anymore. It's about bylaws and committees and reports and milestones, telling others what to do and doing what you're told. It's about who can rant the longest or shout the loudest or mislead the most people into a bloc in order to legitimise doing what they think is best. Individuals notwithstanding, the project as a whole has lost track of where it's going, and has instead become obsessed with process and mechanics.

      So I'm leaving core. I don't want to feel like I should be "doing something" about a project that has lost interest in having something done for it. I don't have the energy to fight what has clearly become a losing battle; I have a life to live and a job to keep, and I won't achieve any of the goals I personally consider worthwhile if I remain obligated to care for the project.

      Discussion

      I'm sure that I've offended some people already; I'm sure that by the time I'm done here, I'll have offended more. If you feel a need to play to the crowd in your replies rather than make a sincere effort to address the problems I'm discussing here, please do us the courtesy of playing your politics openly.

      From a technical perspective, the project faces a set of challenges that significantly outstrips our ability to deliver. Some of the resources that we need to address these challenges are tied up in the fruitless metadiscussions that have raged since we made the mistake of electing officers. Others have left in disgust, or been driven out by the culture of abuse and distraction that has grown up since then. More may well remain available to recruitment, but while the project is busy infighting our chances for successful outreach are sorely diminished.

      There's no simple solution to this. For the project to move forward, one or the other of the warring philosophies must win out; either the project returns to its laid-back roots and gets on with the work, or it transforms into a super-organised engineering project and executes a brilliant plan to deliver what, ultimately, we all know we want.

      Whatever path is chosen, whatever balance is struck, the choosing and the striking are the important parts. The current indecision and endless conflict are incompatible with any sort of progress.

      Trying to dissect the above is far beyond the scope of any parting shot, no matter how distended. All I can really ask of you all is to let go of the minutiae for a moment and take a look at the big picture. What is the ultimate goal here? How can we get there with as little overhead as possible? How would you like to be treated by your fellow travellers?

      Shouts

      To the Slashdot "BSD is dying" crowd - big deal. Death is part of the cycle; take a look at your soft, pallid bodies and consider that right this very moment, parts of you are dying. See? It's not so bad.

      To the bulk of the FreeBSD committerbase and the developer community at large - keep your eyes on the real goals. It'

    3. Re:BSD is just as equally a hodgepodge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The way things are going, the toolchain will be
      > the only GNU software on Net eventually.

      Let's hope so. Can't wait...

    4. Re:BSD is just as equally a hodgepodge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are more than a couple of GNU and other "third party" tools in the base FreeBSD installation, but far less than in a Linux installation.

      It's a matter of tens vs. hundereds.

      But all of those third party tools have been imported into the single source tree and made part of the world build process, which is what is most important.

    5. Re:BSD is just as equally a hodgepodge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm gonna hold my breath until they re-write: rcs, uucp, groff, gzip, *klunk*

    6. Re:BSD is just as equally a hodgepodge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm gonna hold my breath until they re-write: rcs, uucp, groff, gzip ...

      Well so many people still use RCS ... and UUCP isn't exactly widely used anymore, but if you must then there is a BSD licensed version in NetBSD. As for groff, that will probably remain a GNU application as it's an excellent implementation. Gzip on the other hand uses a fairly trivial compression algorithm - I haven't checked the license on zlib, but I seem to recall it's BSD-like, in which case gzip compatability is just a small wrapper program away.

      Try again loser.

    7. Re:BSD is just as equally a hodgepodge by The+Finn · · Score: 1

      NetBSD 1.6.1 still ships with Taylor UUCP which is still GNU. I'm sure a BSD-licensed HoneyDanBer version could be probably be pulled out of the woodwork without much hassle, though.

      perhaps one day the BSD licensed TenDRA compiler could be used to compile NetBSD...

      --
      NetBSD: the cathedral vs the bizzare.
  38. GNU/BSD by jhines · · Score: 1

    There is nothing keeping one from building the entire GNU library on one of the BSD's.

    Go into the ports directory, find what you want, and type "make install".

    This is even better, in that you can just do the programs you are interested in.

  39. Re:Why Not run the Superior NetBSD?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
    basicly(sic) your(sic) getting debian linux with the netbsd kernel replacing the linux kernel.
    Does that mean it should be called Debian GNU/Linux/NetBSD?
  40. The DFSG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  41. bash as "Linux software" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nah, people say things like that because they're ignorant fsckwits with no sense of history!!!

    Hey, I used bash on SunOS 4.1.X! (And X takes on values other than just 4!) I even used some of that "linux software" on some old sun3 machines. For the young ones out there, that means pre-SPARC Sun equipment. And there are others that have used "linux software" on much, much older stuff.

  42. What's next? by f97magu · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Ok, we have Debian NetBSD for Sparc running. What's next?

    GNU AIX for Mips?
    Apple Windows for Alpha?
    Microsoft FreeBSD for 6502?

  43. This proves that rms is a wanker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is the difference between the debian GNU/linux and the debian/NetBSD distros? Only the kernel.

    So either you'll put GNU/NetBSD or remove GNU from linux. So RMS is really a wanker and so are those who use the "GNU" acronym.

    Linux is not GNU.

  44. unsupported platforms by jasonditz · · Score: 1

    If Debian's support of NetBSD is because it can run on platforms Linux can't, when will we see

    Debian GNU/NetBSD for Sega Dreamcast?

    1. Re:unsupported platforms by gomerbud · · Score: 1

      when will we see Debian GNU/NetBSD for Sega Dreamcast?

      Simpsons did it! LinuxDC

      --
      Kan jeg få en pils, vær så snill?
  45. Debian is a group of people by billstewart · · Score: 1
    Hmmmmm... sounds like a Soylent Green commercial "debian is PEOPLE" :-) Anyway, back to the topic...


    Debian is a group of people who have SOFTWARE distributions, including a bunch of software distribution tools like apt-get. Usually people use their Linux distros, and use apt-get to get Linux updates, but they've also been working on other Unix-like distros, such as their GNU/HURD package. Unix in general has been intended to be a portable operating system, with applications that are portable (and often get ported to other operating systems, partly because C is a relatively portable language and partly because the models for interacting with the OS can be packaged in a variety of libraries to match the underlying platform.) So this one's using a *BSD kernel, with most of the same GNU and X and other non-GNU tools that they also run on Linux and HURD.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  46. What about Slackware? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why using Debian when there's a Slackware?

    1. Re:What about Slackware? by licketyspit · · Score: 0

      because slackware isn't ported to as many architectures as debian.

    2. Re:What about Slackware? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who gives a shit about architectures? Intel-compatible (such as AMD or Intel) is just OK and cheaper as well. Slackware rulez!

    3. Re:What about Slackware? by licketyspit · · Score: 0

      hehe, the only people that give a shit about architecture are the people that sell good quality hardware that is guaranteed to run for years at a time without failure. I can't count how many times I've seen a business opt for a cheaper Intel solution only to see uptimes drop from years to days. I laugh every time I see a company drop their tandem, s390, or E10000 in exchange for a few PC's. It's no wonder our economy is in such a downturn.

  47. So why isn't it called... by Royster · · Score: 1

    ...Debian GNU/NetBSD?

    Can't they take the heat from outraged FreeBDS developers?

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous sig, unfortunately the sig limit is too small to contain i
  48. Re:Debian = RH Enterprise by Blackbrain · · Score: 1

    I think it's funny that people always complain about Debian stable being so old when the current packages in the RedHat "Enterprise" distros are using the same versions. RedHat 9 may have the latest Gnome and Xfree86, but their stable, supported, pay-for-update Enterprise editions are still using Gnome 1.4 and Xfree86 4.1.

    If you want dependability you use well tested software. On that score Debian was way ahead of RedHat, who didn't figure it out until this year.

    --
    Where would we be if Wheel had hid her round rock in a cave instead of showing everyone how it rolls?
  49. Too bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad it will be plagued by the usual GPL-related bigotry.

  50. What I'd love to see... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant

    What I'd love to see is one of the BSD's using the Linux kernel.

    Clean, comfortable and standard userland space with all the bells and whistles of the Linux kernel; with the usual 'experimental' drivers in the production release kernels.

  51. Re:Why Not run the Superior NetBSD?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Debian GNU/Linux is the Debian distribution of GNU using the Linux kernel.

    So they replace the Linux part with NetBSD... Sorry I don't follow your logic.

  52. Debfoster? by Vagary · · Score: 3, Funny

    God, being a perfect being, must be using debfoster, the perfect package management tool. So assuming that the only fostered package is man, only packages man depends on should be keepers. If man were to no longer depend on lucifer, it would be automatically unfostered. So either man depends on satan, or God has fostered satan. (I think I've heard both arguments from modern theologists...)

  53. RPMs are OK. || Slackware rulez! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What's your problem with RPMs? RPMs are OK. RPMs and DEBs are about the same thing. TGZs are simple packages which won't break and means more stability, security of your system. If you want your RPM-based Debian distro, do it and please call it RedDebian or DebianHat. Slackware rulez!

  54. Hey! Crack Smoking Mod! "it's funny, laugh"! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    -1 troll. somebody's been an asshat!

  55. ...it is by Michael+Wardle · · Score: 1

    If you had bothered to read the Debian GNU/NetBSD home page (for which there is a link in the story), you would realize that is it.

  56. install non-free by gnu-sucks · · Score: 1

    So, I suppose the kernel will be kept in the non-free optional install section with mpg123 and other non-gnu programs?


    (note to mods: debian users will get this joke)

  57. Re:Maybe Debian can help NetBSD with another platf by dne · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I bet the {Open,Net}BSD people would love to get their kernels infected by the GPL.