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Today's SCO News

joebeone writes "Linus has commented on the SCO v. IBM suit saying "SCO is playing it like the Raelians" and that he will withhold his judgement until the code in question is shown in court. He has also recommended that former slashdot editor, Chris DiBona, be appointed to a panel offered by SCO to examine the evidence." Businessweek has an interview with SCO's CEO. The Open Group would like to remind everyone that SCO is only one of many in the Unix world.

371 comments

  1. show us the CODE! by sparkes · · Score: 0, Redundant

    this is SCO joke they are getting everywhere.

    until SCO show us the code they are going nowhere fast, after they do they will probably go down the pan fast.

    sparkes

    1. Re:show us the CODE! by DailyGrind · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually the executives are going somewhere.... have you seen the stock price.

      Unfortunately in the U$ the end justifies the means and the executive options for SCO are now making them rich.,.

      It is not important if they win as long as they can cash out before the outcome....

      --
      You will have to pry my proprietary software $$$ from my cold dead hands!
    2. Re:show us the CODE! by Mr2cents · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Well, the article states it is:
      - it is added in the last 18 months
      - it is added by IBM
      - they added 'a whole program'

      I think this narrows things down a bit, shouldn't it be possible to make a list of code added by IBM in the last 18 months?
      Maybe we could all put a snippet of this code on our website, and the one who gets sued by SCO has the right part :)

      --
      "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    3. Re:show us the CODE! by cshark · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Be that as it may, the community is facing a major problem with this. The more FUD they can muster up, the less likely people are to buy any nix system. Truth is, we're probably going to see Windows 2003 sales explode regardless as to the validity of SCO's claim. The way we've been handling intellectual property in this country over the last several years is really bothering me. The recent string of cases with the RIAA for example seem to put due process and burden of proof completely aside in favor of severe and swift punishment. There are many of the same kind of elements in this case as well. SCO is threatening to hurt or otherwise damage our livelihood. This is of critical importance. It would seem to me that if these claims they are making do not have merit, and they are consciously dissuading the public and their consumer base with false and costly information information, then they should be held accountable. Or is that something else we don't do in this country?

      --

      This signature has Super Cow Powers

    4. Re:show us the CODE! by ickle_matt · · Score: 1

      Narrowing it down furthur, it appears to be something to do with enterprise functionality and not necessarily anything in the kernel...

    5. Re:show us the CODE! by laughing_badger · · Score: 2, Informative
      Yes. Their 52 week range is 0.60 - 8.94. Most of this is over the last 3 months.

      Damn, but I wish I had followed through with my 'dumb' idea to remortgage and dump the cash into SCOX! 'Idle rich' is such good job title.

      --
      Help children born unable to swallow - www.tofs.org.uk
    6. Re:show us the CODE! by arivanov · · Score: 3, Informative

      The article is incorrect. The actual SCO OpenServer certification status is:

      1. SCO OpenServer does not hold a Unix 98 cert, AIX does.
      2. SCO OpenServer does not hold a Unix 98 cert, True64 does
      3. SCO OpenServer does not hold a Unix 98 cert, Solaris does.
      4. SCO OpenServer does not hold a Unix 95 cert, AIX does

      ad naseum...

      infty. SCO holds only a 95 cert for Unixware which it bought (and certified for the bought code, nothing later on) and for which the Open Group holds some of the trademarks anyway.

      More info on:

      http://www.opengroup.org/products/cert/certprods .h tm

      So SCO has no legal right to call their flagship product unix anyway. Openserver is not and should not be allowed to be called Unix.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    7. Re:show us the CODE! by jgerman · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Are those statements true? I kind of hope so. Linux is just the kernel (name flames aside, technically it's true). So it's not possible that anyone can add a whole program to a monolithic kernel. That would indicate that they are actually talking about something included as a program/utility/whatever in the OS by the distributor (I'm assuming this is IBM). If it's even true that a whole progrm was released under GPL when it wasn't supposed to be, it's easy to excise it from any distributions that are including it. It's certainly not a core piece of the OS, GNU and Linux are enough to create a useable OS/Linux distribution.

      --
      I'm the big fish in the big pond bitch.
    8. Re: show us the CODE! by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

      Actually the executives are going somewhere.... have you seen the stock price.

      Unfortunately in the U$ the end justifies the means and the executive options for SCO are now making them rich.,.

      It is not important if they win as long as they can cash out before the outcome....
      Ah, I had a take on that one yesterday too:
      Someone forgot to order the golden parachutes while the company was in the black, and now they're desperate to drum up enough money to buy a few on short notice.
      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    9. Re:show us the CODE! by Eunuchswear · · Score: 5, Interesting
      They've said they will, soon.

      SCO ship a bunch of Linux stuff with their "LKP", (Linux Kernel Personality) add-on for UnixWare, and according to The Inquirer they've written to say:

      Secondly we [SCO] have begun examining the Linux RPM CD which we ship with the UnixWare Media Kits to expunge any material which is thought to have any IP issues...

      Within a few weeks we expect to have completed the purging of the Linux Kernel RPM and will be remastering a new CD which will allow customers to begin receiving UnixWare 7.1.3 Media Kits with the needed LKP materials.

      So, within a few weeks we'll be able to compare the old "Linux RPM CD" with the new one and find out what SCO/Caldera think was stolen.
      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    10. Re:show us the CODE! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful



      The code will not be made available until the last possible minute.

      This is not because SCO is attempting to kill Linux or because they are necessarily lying per se.

      It is simply a common tactic for winning a lawsuit.

      Attorneys want to give the opposing side the least possible amount of time to prepare their arguments based upon the evidence.

      It does not seem right but that is how the legal system works.

      It is up to the judge to straighten this out.

      People should not be blaming SCO or their lawyers, because it is the judge's responsibility to rule that public good would be furthered by early disclosure of offending source code.

      SCO is merely following their atty's advice in not releasing code.

      The atty's are doing what they are supposed to do: giving their client best opportunity to win the case vs. IBM (a simple chess match strategy).

      The judge is the one who needs to step up to the plate.

      Thats the way it is, like it or not.

    11. Re:show us the CODE! by lfd · · Score: 2, Informative

      The law suite is with UnixWare 7 _not_ OpenServer.

      --
      Going on means going far, going far means returning. Tao te Ching
    12. Re:show us the CODE! by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 1

      I think this narrows things down a bit, shouldn't it be possible to make a list of code added by IBM in the last 18 months? Maybe we could all put a snippet of this code on our website, and the one who gets sued by SCO has the right part :)

      It would take weeks for that to get noticed. I for one would not want to risk the wrath of IBMs SCO divisions legal staff :-)

    13. Re:show us the CODE! by caffeinebill · · Score: 1

      I'm no lawyer, nor wish to be associated with them when the Great Retribution comes, but it would seem to me that IBM has the right to subpoena the code during the disclosure phase of case. As far as I know, suboenas would be free of any NDA obligation. Anyone know any better?

    14. Re:show us the CODE! by ichimunki · · Score: 1
      1. It's called the "discovery" phase.
      2. SCO is alleging infringement. They're going to need to at least point out which parts of "Linux" are infringing (they don't say if it's strictly kernel code, the larger GNU system, or what).
      3. In addition to pointing out which "Linux" code is infringing they are going to have to demonstrate how the code is infringing. Meaning, they have to prove that it was derived from code they had already written... otherwise, it could just as easily be alleged that they copied GPL Linux code into their product.
      4. They will probably be able to convince a judge that disclosing their code publicly would harm their business... besides IBM already has that code, how else could they have infringed upon it? A 3rd party review under NDA does not seem unreasonable, given that if the IBM/Linux code is found not to be infringing then SCO should be able to keep their secret code a continued secret.
      5. I am not a lawyer, but I do watch "Law & Order" religiously. ;)
      --
      I do not have a signature
    15. Re:show us the CODE! by Mikeytsi · · Score: 1

      It's common practice to have evidence hidden from the public review. It requires a very good reason to do so, and I can't remember what the damn term is (can someone enlighten me?), but it can and does happen.

      --
      I've been called a "Fucking Dick" by better people than you.
    16. Re: show us the CODE! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "short" did you say? That's brilliant. I'm going to mortgage my house and buy a bunch of short sell options on SCOX. The only trick is figuring out the right time frame. I'm guessing 6 months.

    17. Re:show us the CODE! by crizh · · Score: 2, Interesting

      SCO has never claimed (until now) that IBM ever put any of their code into Linux.

      SCO claims that IBM improperly, in breach of contract, used SCO's trade secrets to improve Linux.

      SCO's court filings focus exclusively on trade secrets and breach of contract. Darls outburst today, claiming that IBM has committed acts of copyright infringement, will probably get him in much hot water with his legal team.

      If there are no such infringing pieces of UnixWare code in Linux then IBM's legal team will know very soon that Darl is full of shit. They have access to both source trees so they can prove it beyond any doubt. If they can they'll counter-sue with a massive libel claim.

      The man would appear to be a complete idiot.

      --
      Trust The Computer, The Computer is your friend.
    18. Re:show us the CODE! by crizh · · Score: 1

      2 SCO is alleging infringement.

      No they are not.

      SCO's suit against IBM claims only that IBM broke confidentiality contracts and used SCO trade secrets to improve Linux.

      Darl did indeed make an infringement claim today.

      Boy, is he dumb.

      --
      Trust The Computer, The Computer is your friend.
    19. Re:show us the CODE! by PaulBu · · Score: 1

      Hmm, I originbally thought along the same lines (taking SCO's CEO talk about "the complete program" at face value), but then I thought: "Well, most likely he is not a tech. person, just an administrator, giving interview to BusinessWeek, why on the Earth would he care to distinguish between a 'program' and a 'source file'". Quote: "... it's not just a line or two, it's an entire section -- and in some cases, an entire program." --- would YOU say 'section' in this context, or would you say 'function' or 'block' instead?

      Paul B.

    20. Re:show us the CODE! by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      In fact UnixWare 7 is only UNIX 95. Looks like SCO didn't bother to try for Unix98 with 7.1.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
  2. Lawyers... by Albert+Pussyjuice · · Score: 5, Funny
    "One source close to SCO confirmed that IBM lawyers are in "discussions about possible discussions" with SCO's legal team."
    Aren't lawyers great?

    Why charge for one discussion when you can charge for two?

    --
    DID YOUR MOM SERVE YOU AN EXTRA HELPING OF DUMB TONIGHT?
    1. Re:Lawyers... by xanadu-xtroot.com · · Score: 1

      Why charge for one discussion when you can charge for two?

      I guess you don't work in the "corporate" world. We have meetings on what to discuss at a meeting about what we're supposed to meet about in a future meeting.

      This is quite normal (as sad as it is...).

      --
      I'm not a prophet or a stone-age man,
      I'm just a mortal with potential of a super man.
    2. Re:Lawyers... by spells · · Score: 1

      I haven't had a chance to review the minutes from the last meeting about the meeting to discuss the future meeting, please reschedule today's meeting until the next time convenient for all 14 of us. Thanks

    3. Re:Lawyers... by Purple+Library+Guy · · Score: 1

      Huh. And people always say the public sector is inefficient! We have vanishingly little of that kind of crap at the university library I work in. We have some other kinds of crap--but at least people spend most of their time getting the actual work done.

    4. Re:Lawyers... by stor · · Score: 1

      Yes but in the corporate world we work unpaid overtime to make up the time and finish the actual work 8)

      Cheers
      Stor

      --
      "Yeah well there's a lot of stuff that should be, but isn't"
  3. considered the father of Linux? by asv108 · · Score: 5, Funny
    In an e-mail response to CRN, Torvalds, widely considered the father of Linux

    Who the hell else is under consideration? SCO's CEO?

    1. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Tanenbaum (sic)

    2. Re:considered the father of Linux? by aborchers · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This SCO guy raises one really disturbing question. What if someone has, in the past or future, malicously or accidentally, injected proprietary code w/ copyright or patent entanglements, into core Linux systems? What are the implications for users who have no way of recognizing the code in violation? Is this really a serious flaw in the open source model?

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    3. Re:considered the father of Linux? by finkployd · · Score: 5, Funny

      I understand back in the 70's Al Gore took the initiative in creating Linux :)

      Finkployd

    4. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Chris_Stankowitz · · Score: 0, Redundant
      In an e-mail response to CRN, Torvalds, widely considered the father of Linux

      >Who the hell else is under consideration? SCO's CEO?

      Rumor has it that Al Gore had something to do with Linux.

    5. Re:considered the father of Linux? by gerf · · Score: 1

      "In an e-mail response to CRN, Torvalds, widely considered the father of Linux"

      From the reverence he gets, it seems some think of him as God.

    6. Re:considered the father of Linux? by TopShelf · · Score: 4, Funny

      Well, has there ever really been a paternity test? Perhaps he can go on Montel...

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    7. Re:considered the father of Linux? by tanveer1979 · · Score: 1

      Who the hell else is under consideration? SCO's CEO?
      Nope, Actually SCO's CEO's wife ran of with Linus and they produced Linux. Thats why he wants revenge ;-)

      --
      My Aurora : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o91ZsGwJYyg
      FB : https://www.facebook.com/TanveersPhotography
    8. Re:considered the father of Linux? by SILIZIUMM · · Score: 1
      What if someone has, in the past or future, malicously or accidentally, injected proprietary code w/ copyright or patent entanglements, into core Linux systems?

      If such accident happened, wouln't it be a guy that was working for SCO at the time ? Then, the problem wouln't be Linux code itself, but rather the guy that leaked SCO's proprietary code, isn't it ?

    9. Re:considered the father of Linux? by aborchers · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, I mean in general, not just in this SCO case. Anyone contributing code could theoretically copy and paste unattributed commercial code into the system. Since it's proprietary, noone (say, on the kernel group) reviewing it would recognize it and it might get approved and passed into the kernel. The person who did the paste would certainly be guilty of copyright infringement, but is that liability passed on to every user of the infringing derivative work?

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    10. Re:considered the father of Linux? by JayateMo · · Score: 1

      You aren't very likely to "cut and paste" anything from another OS into the linux kernel and make it work, if you could(with lots of 'wrapping' code) it wouldn't get past any of the kernel developers, simply becouse it would look like crap, and crap wouldn't make it into the kernel. It is as simple as that!

    11. Re:considered the father of Linux? by RoLi · · Score: 4, Insightful
      What if someone has, in the past or future, malicously or accidentally, injected proprietary code w/ copyright or patent entanglements, into core Linux systems? What are the implications for users who have no way of recognizing the code in violation?

      What if Microsoft has, in the past or future, malicously or accidentally, injected proprietary code w/ copyright or patent entanglements, into core Windows systems? What are the implications for users who have no way of recognizing the code in violation?

      There are no implications for the user, period. If someone uses code he is not allowed to, it's his problem and nobody else's. And this applies to all licenses and all development models equally.

    12. Re:considered the father of Linux? by RoLi · · Score: 4, Informative
      The person who did the paste would certainly be guilty of copyright infringement,

      Exactly.

      but is that liability passed on to every user of the infringing derivative work?

      No, it isn't.

      No matter how much you or SCO's CEO wishes it to be, there is no liability passed to the end user, period.

      Wouldn't make any sense or would it? Just because some vendor is guilty of a crime, suddently all users shall be guilty of that crime, too? What nonsense.

    13. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 3, Informative
      Weel, patents are a problem, but because of the stupid laws it's actually worse for the kernel types to check patents! If they do, they open themselves up to the charge of "willful violation" and triple damages; if they can plausibly plead ignorance the risk is much lower.

      Just one of those fun legal quirks.

      --
      PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
    14. Re:considered the father of Linux? by ColdGrits · · Score: 1

      "Anyone contributing code could theoretically copy and paste unattributed commercial code into the system. "

      You mean like that time when a whole chunk of BSD code was stolen and added to Linux with the copyright statements removed? You remember - the time where it took ages before it was finally admitted that this had happened, and even then it was dismissed as unimportant?

      --
      People should not be afraid of their governments - Governments should be afraid of their people.
    15. Re:considered the father of Linux? by CyberGarp · · Score: 2, Funny

      Didn't Al Gore invent Linux?

      --

      I used to wonder what was so holy about a silent night, now I have a child.
    16. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I would guess that a number of ppl think that Microsoft developed it, except for the fact that it runs forever and will never have an escalating price tag with it.

    17. Re:considered the father of Linux? by killmenow · · Score: 4, Insightful
      There is nothing disturbing about this. It is a ruse.

      My favorite quote from SCO's CEO: "You need some comfort level other than 'We can warrant none of this...' "

      That's odd, Darl. Ever read a fucking Microsoft EULA?
      LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.

      To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall microsoft or its suppliers be liable for any special, incidental, indirect, or consequential damages whatsoever (including, without limitation, damages for loss of business profits, business interruption, loss of business information, or any other pecuniary loss) arising out of the use of or inability to use the software product or the failure to provide support services, even if microsoft has been advised of the possibility of such damages. In any case, microsoft's entire liability under any provision of this eula shall be limited to the greater of the amount actually paid by you for the software product or u.s.$5.00; provided, however, if you have entered into a microsoft support services agreement, microsoft's entire liability regarding support services shall be governed by the terms of that agreement. Because some states/jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability, the above limitation may not apply to you.
    18. Re:considered the father of Linux? by bongoras · · Score: 1

      no, I don't remember. Could you explain? Refresh my memory? Give a link or something?

    19. Re:considered the father of Linux? by YU+Nicks+NE+Way · · Score: 2, Informative
      No matter how much you or SCO's CEO wishes it to be, there is no liability passed to the end user, period.
      Not exactly. I can't speak to the issue of the end user of a single copy bought from Red Hat -- that'd be complicated. However, the liability would be inherited by anyone who made an infringing copy of the work in question. Thus, Red Hat, IBM, and VA Linux would unquestionably be liable. If you installed Red Hat on more than one computer, I think that a lawyer might well argue that you were liable for the second and subsequent copies of the product you installed. If you went out and downloaded a copy from one of the kernel mirrors, then you, the end user, would be liable, period, whether or not you actually installed the system. (Installation may not be infringement, but making media from which you could install unequivocally is.)
    20. Re:considered the father of Linux? by cshark · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but that only applies if you buy a microsoft product. If you apply it inversly, then you could hold microsoft liable for what SCO is trying to pull.

      QUICK! Someone call the FTC!

      --

      This signature has Super Cow Powers

    21. Re:considered the father of Linux? by cygnus · · Score: 4, Interesting
      What if someone has, in the past or future, malicously or accidentally, injected proprietary code w/ copyright or patent entanglements, into core Linux systems?
      There are no implications for the user, period. If someone uses code he is not allowed to, it's his problem and nobody else's. And this applies to all licenses and all development models equally.
      i believe the question was asked because there are parties that might see fit to sabatoge Linux and other Open Source projects. Not to say that the Open Source/Free Software methodologies a priori are on shakier legal ground, but that they're possibly more vulnerable to sabotage given malicious third parties.
      --
      Just raise the taxes on crack.
    22. Re:considered the father of Linux? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      It's quite possible that you could write a major component of a module using other people's code. Simply replace a couple of stubs. The amount of effort saved by not writing the whole thing could be worth it. At least it's a possibility. Hardly matters though. The question is a matter of legality rather than a matter of practical possibility.

    23. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
      What if someone has, in the past or future, malicously or accidentally, injected proprietary code w/ copyright or patent entanglements, into core Linux systems?

      From the GPL:

      If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.

      The implication is that the offending code will be removed and rewritten to make it non-infringing if at all possible.

      Basically, it's the same thing that would happen if infringing code were found in a commercial product, except because the GPL allows anyone to redistribute the product, this possibility must be written into the copyright license.
    24. Re:considered the father of Linux? by RoLi · · Score: 1
      Not exactly. I can't speak to the issue of the end user of a single copy bought from Red Hat -- that'd be complicated. However, the liability would be inherited by anyone who made an infringing copy of the work in question. Thus, Red Hat, IBM, and VA Linux would unquestionably be liable.

      Wrong. A distributor has to resolve the infringement, which means it has to offer upgrades to non-infringing versions on it's website and stop distributing infringing code. Nothing more, nothing less.

      So in real life the distributors would release a new version and that would be about it.

    25. Re:considered the father of Linux? by cshark · · Score: 0

      Nope, that was me. I did it.

      --

      This signature has Super Cow Powers

    26. Re:considered the father of Linux? by FroMan · · Score: 2, Funny

      I still maintain the point that designing a monolithic kernel in 1991 is a fundamental error. Be thankful you are not my student. You would not get a high grade for such a design :-)
      (Andrew Tanenbaum to Linus Torvalds)

      Provided by Unix Fortune
      Thu Mar 6 09:15:14 EST 2003

      --
      Norris/Palin 2012
      Fact: We deserve leaders who can kick your ass and field dress your carcass.
    27. Re:considered the father of Linux? by someonehasmyname · · Score: 1

      RedHat has been busted stealing ATA RAID code from FreeBSD.

      Here's the Shashdot article

      --
      Common sense is not so common.
    28. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nonsense. There's plenty of crap in the kernel. The VM system, ext2fs, the networking stack...

    29. Re:considered the father of Linux? by gmack · · Score: 1

      That was never really proven.. the complaint was that the structures in the headders looked the same. Given the fact that both drivers were for the same hardware that was a given.

    30. Re:considered the father of Linux? by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 1

      He had to have a platform before he could create the internet.

    31. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I would answer your question with another question: What if someone has, in the past or future, malicously or accidentally, injected proprietary code w/ copyright or patent entanglements, into core (insert ANY proprietary software here) systems? What are the implications for users who have no way of recognizing the code in violation? Is this really a serious flaw in the closed-source model?

      The point is, if the source is not open, there's an even greater chance of stolen code going undiscovered. There are a LOT fewer eyes that can see the code and compare it to other (also secret) proprietary code for infringement.

      Their argument does nothing to indict the open-source model that does not also indict, to a higher degree, the closed-source model.

    32. Re:considered the father of Linux? by aborchers · · Score: 1

      Your point is certainly valid, but closed source systems typically do not come with a license to copy, derive, and redistribute, which is where I see the real trouble arising.

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    33. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Arker · · Score: 1

      Well let's try a hypothetical. Suppose Microsoft turned out to be using someone elses code without permission in XP. They would be guilty of copyright infringement. Would the end users who innocently bought XP and used it without any knowledge of the problem have any liability?

      Of course not. And similarly, even if there were any amount of proprietary code somehow inserted into Linux, that wouldn't make end users liable either.

      --
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    34. Re:considered the father of Linux? by calidoscope · · Score: 1
      Have you heard of the Timeline case against Microsquat? (M$ paid patent royalties for their own use, but not for M$ customers.)

      The upshot is that the end users may indeed be liable for patent infringement.

      --
      A Shadeless room is a brighter room.
    35. Re:considered the father of Linux? by MyHair · · Score: 2

      But if we give into that fear then the terrorists have already won.

    36. Re:considered the father of Linux? by io333 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Isn't posting the Microsoft (tm) EULA a blatent copyright violation?

    37. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone needs to (re)read this:
      http://aaxnet.com/editor/edit996.html
      The famous Peruvian Letters. This one document debunks ALL of the M$ FUD concerning Linux and F/OSS.
      In specific response to your concerns, I've quoted the appropriate section from the letter below:

      On Intellectual Property:
      Questions of intellectual property fall outside the scope of this bill, since they are covered by specific other laws. The model of free software in no way implies ignorance of these laws, and in fact the great majority of free software is covered by copyright. In reality, the inclusion of this question in your observations shows your confusion in respect of the legal framework in which free software is developed. The inclusion of the intellectual property of others in works claimed as one's own is not a practice that has been noted in the free software community; whereas, unfortunately, it has been in the area of proprietry software. As an example, the condemnation by the Commercial Court of Nanterre, France, on 27th September 2001 of Microsoft Corp. to a penalty of 3 million francs in damages and interest, for violation of intellectual property (piracy, to use the unfortunate term that your firm commonly uses in its publicity).

      Anyone see anything about M$'s *CUSTOMERS* held liable for using this stolen code? Who paid the price for the violation, users or the publisher?
      The idea that end-users are left holding the 'hot-potato' in the case of stolen code is baloney! So is the idea that F/OSS software is any more likely to contain stolen code than proprietary software. In fact, I would say that since F/OSS source code is available to all for review and proprietary source code is not, F/OSS is far less likely to contain stolen code.

    38. Re:considered the father of Linux? by aborchers · · Score: 1

      As discussed elsewhere in the thread, I am not entitled by my license to Windows XP to copy it, and that makes all the difference. I do, however, trust that I am entitled to copy Linux. What happens when I unknowingly copy the offending work along with it?

      --
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    39. Re:considered the father of Linux? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      No matter how much you or SCO's CEO wishes it to be, there is no liability passed to the end user, period.

      In the UK, handling stolen goods is a crime, whether you know that they are stolen or not. In what way is stolen code not covered by this or similar laws?

      Granted, they rarely prosecute ignorant people, but they are expected to return the goods...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    40. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      possibly more vulnerable to sabotage given malicious third parties.
      Now you see the real reason for the religious flame wars. The "enemy" would love to slip in something harmless but very embarassing. Any patches from unreliable sources will tend to be heavily scrutinized. You can offer your patches, but that doen't mean they will even look at them, let alone accept them. They have no obligation to be reasonable, for almost all definitions of reasonable.

    41. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, he's the mother. Linux is the bastard progeny.

    42. Re:considered the father of Linux? by cheshiremackat · · Score: 1

      RMS... it is GNU/Linux... right? _CMK

      --
      Bad spellers of the world untie!
    43. Re:considered the father of Linux? by MrResistor · · Score: 1

      I don't suppose you have a copy of SCO's EULA handy? I'd be extremely suprised if it didn't include a very similar clause. In fact, I challenge anyone to show me any commercial software that doesn't have an exclusion of liability clause in its EULA!

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    44. Re:considered the father of Linux? by soulsteal · · Score: 1

      Does SCO's CEO have any bastard children that look like this?

    45. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      He did play an important role in creating the modern Internet, though.

    46. Re:considered the father of Linux? by RoLi · · Score: 1
      Granted, they rarely prosecute ignorant people, but they are expected to return the goods...

      "Returning the goods" would mean for distributors "release new version, offer non-violating upgrades on website".

      Not more, not less.

      It's certainly not the end of the world as some MS supporters might want us to believe.

    47. Re:considered the father of Linux? by finkployd · · Score: 1

      "Dr. Joke......paging Dr. Itwasa Joke"

      And seriously, while the comment in question was blown way out of proportion by the right, in reality he played a minor role in moving it along, there is no question that it would have happened with or without the bill he introduced. A more accurate statement would have been "I took the initiative in accelerating the development of the internet". He played a role, he DID NOT CREATE the internet as he claimed.

      Finkployd

    48. Re:considered the father of Linux? by cyberformer · · Score: 1
      Unfortunately, neither open-source or proprietary software is a defence against an IP shakedown. Consider:
      • Linux users are threatened by SCO. Probably an empty threat.
      • Windows users are threatened by the BSA. Usually an empty threat, but not always.
      • Almost everyone with a Web site is threatened by SBC. Definitely not an empty threat, even if SBC ultimately loses in court (as it should).
      • The RIAA is suing ISPs to get users' private information, and the MPAA wants to hack into every computer to check for copyrighted material. The most serious threat of all, as their lobbyists mean they'll probably win.
      The whole copyright and patent business has gotten completely out of control. It's no longer a exaggeration to say that most of what's good about computers is threatencopyright ed by the fundamentalists. I think Stallman was right.
    49. Re:considered the father of Linux? by spells · · Score: 1

      Father? I remember reading that he gave birth to Linux, I think he's the mother.
      Damn anthropomorphisms.

    50. Re:considered the father of Linux? by antiMStroll · · Score: 1

      I haven't written code in almost twenty years, still it's hard to see how code can be 'copy and pasted' into anything written in such a low-level language. It's not as if Linux is written in VisualBasic.

    51. Re:considered the father of Linux? by aborchers · · Score: 1

      Given your username I have to ask: are you serious or just yanking my chain?

      I didn't mean literally copy and paste, but if you copy and paste, then change some names or make minor porting changes, it is still a derivative work which may have been forbidden by the original source license and therefore open the door to prosecution.

      This is why companies have such strict policies about what data a reverse engineering staff can be exposed to. For example, if you can observe an Intel chip and then create a compatible chip by duplicating its behavior's, you are legal, but if anyone on your staff has read confidential Intel specs and then applies that knowledge to your chip design, you risk a lawsuit.

      --
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    52. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, how I wish I had mod points right now.

    53. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then they could ask to have it removed. If they could prove there was willful intent, they might be able to sue for damages. In this particular case, no one is alleging that Linux includes SCO code, but that AT&T System V Unix code, the copyright (long since expired) to which Caldera bought a couple years ago from SCO, which changed it's name to "Tarentella", with money from a lawsuit settlement with Microsoft over DR-DOS which Caldera bought a few years with angel funds granted by Novell (it's parent company for all practical purposes.) Incidentally, the DR-DOS lawsuit was settled primarily on the strength of criticism of Microsoft generated by, and in sympathy towards, the Linux community.

      In summary, SCO is now a company called "Tarentella" and has no part in this hypothetical lawsuit. Caldera is a spin off of Novell, populated by it's former executives, flush with Microsoft money. They never really had any significant Linux share, and over 90% of their moneys have come from litigation over intellectual property they did not own. The other 10% came with Novell executives as part of their golden parachute. They did contribute to Linux, in the form of buying a dual cpu PC for Alan Cox, submitting some patches to Redhat for RPM, and they had the first graphical installer, (called (lizard, I think), which nobody used, but spurred Redhat and SuSE to create their own.

    54. Re:considered the father of Linux? by rifter · · Score: 1

      The following would happen. I quote directly from the GPL:

      7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.

      If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.

      It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that choice.

      This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence of the rest of this License.

      So, essentially the parts of Linux containing offending code would have to be purged of that code unless the copyright holder gave carte blanche to the Linux community to distribute the code. Linux could not be distributed with the offending code.

      All this speculation is silly anyway. This scenario has already happened to BSD under similar circumstances. There was much brouhaha, but eventually 4 files got changed and all was well. No one got hurt, no one went to jail and the principals are still in business. Why, especially with such direct legal precedent, is there so much fear it will go any other way?

    55. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, AC's never have mod points.

    56. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you heard of the Timeline case against Microsquat? (M$ paid patent royalties for their own use, but not for M$ customers.)

      The upshot is that the end users may indeed be liable for patent infringement.
      >
      >
      That's not patent infringement. That's bad contract law. Microsoft end users got shafted by the shoddiest (cheapest) contract Microsoft could knowingly make with Timeline.

    57. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you're not very bright, are you? see that "Post Anonymously" checkbox at the bottom of the "Post Comment" page?

    58. Re:considered the father of Linux? by TekPolitik · · Score: 1

      As discussed elsewhere in the thread, I am not entitled by my license to Windows XP to copy it

      Actually, you are, it's just that you might not normally think of these things as copying. You copy when you install (unless somebody else did it - by preinstalling). Perhaps more surprisingly, you copy when you run - the software is copied from the hard drive to the RAM when you run. These things are copying under copyright law.

      They'll be covered by "fair use" - and most likely an implied license where the explicit license doen't permit - but this only applies if you had a legitimate license or copy of the relevant code. If there's code in there that MS didn't have the right to copy or licence, then this copying (installing onto a hard drive, running in RAM) is technically infringement.

      Of course no software company is going to go to the expense of prosecuting such infringement for the few pennies it would return to them in each case.

    59. Re:considered the father of Linux? by the+uNF+cola · · Score: 1

      Screw copyright violation. He just warezed it.

      --

      --
      "I'm not bright. Big words confuse me. But Wanda loves me and that should be enough for you." - Cosmo

    60. Re:considered the father of Linux? by TekPolitik · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That was never really proven.. the complaint was that the structures in the headders looked the same. Given the fact that both drivers were for the same hardware that was a given.

      In that case they should have told the alleger to FOAD. If the headers were dictated by the hardware, it's actually not infringement even if they were copied. As it happens I have the case that decided this at my feet now (Computer Associates v Altai). The reason for this is that the required structure, abstracted from the code, is an idea that the headers express, and if the ways of expressing that idea are very limited, then the expression is not protected, otherwise it would amount to protecting the idea.

      This is why the Wine project (and similar projects to duplicate the MS API) have not been sued out of existence. The API is an interface for programs to rely on - that is, it is the idea. Even though the API has basically been copied from Windows, because of the constraints imposed by the existing API, the implementation by the Wine project is within a limited range of possible expressions of that idea, and so it is not an infringement for that copying to take place.

      I strongly suspect that when SCO gets around to revealing what parts are alleged to have been copied, we'll find that the code in question is substantially dictated by the idea, thus preventing it from being infringing even if it was copied.

    61. Re:considered the father of Linux? by bnenning · · Score: 1
      They'll be covered by "fair use"


      Actually it's specifically covered under 17 USC 117. "Copying" to RAM is clearly an "essential step".

      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
    62. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is not the liability passed to the end user, the problem is that some degree of liability might lie with the kernel developers and with the distros. A court might find that they have failed to put sufficient safeguards in place to prevent the distribution of "stolen code."

    63. Re:considered the father of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, handling stolen goods is a crime. But copyright violation* is not theft. So that's okay then. :-)

      * And SCO's claims seem to be trade-secret claims anyway.

    64. Re:considered the father of Linux? by intermodal · · Score: 0

      well then...its a good thing I did all my kernel downloads from work when I worked at Microsoft, isn't it.

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
  4. Dear Mr. Gates by DailyGrind · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hello Bill,

    Re: Dropping of the anti-trust matter - done
    Re: Slowing down Linux - done

    I am eagerly awaiting your third wish.

    Sincerely,
    Satan

    --
    You will have to pry my proprietary software $$$ from my cold dead hands!
    1. Re:Dear Mr. Gates by l0st3d · · Score: 2, Funny

      no no no ... you got that wrong those were wish 2 & 3 ... wish 1 was make windows sell, no matter how bad it is :-)

      --
      Liquid oxygen is more dangerous than liquid nitrogen. Put a hand in N2 it falls off, in O2 it falls off and catches fire
    2. Re:Dear Mr. Gates by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      I want to be the richest man in the world.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    3. Re:Dear Mr. Gates by aurelian · · Score: 1
      My third wish:

      Please can you keep that Kildall guy away from me when I do arrive down there in Hell.

      Yours,

      billg

    4. Re:Dear Mr. Gates by usotsuki · · Score: 1

      No problem, Kildall's on the other side of the coin. :)

      -uso.

      --
      Dreams, dreams, don't doubt dreams, dreaming children's dreaming dreams. Sailor Moon SS
    5. Re:Dear Mr. Gates by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You rode the short bus to school, didn't you?

    6. Re:Dear Mr. Gates by aurelian · · Score: 1
      I guess in an alternative universe somewhere peace reigns, everyone's happy, and I'm running CP/M 2000..

  5. Rumors or Speculation by The+Jonas · · Score: 1, Funny

    "SCO does not comment on rumors or speculation," said Jeff Hunsaker, senior vice president of worldwide marketing at SCO.

    Well then, how did they start this whole "infringing code" thing in the first place???

  6. Something Mismatches by tanveer1979 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Yea the SCO is firing on all counts against Linux. But there are certain strange anomalies as far as their India Division is concerned. SCO India is apprently still pusihing linux!

    The May Issue of Linux for You India has interview of SCO India Head in which that guy is pushing linux and says linux is the key focus of SCO with they wanting to contribute to the Linux Community by way of more software. Isnt that a bit odd!

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    1. Re:Something Mismatches by p3d0 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Sorry, what does "firing on all counts"? Do you mean "filing on all counts"? Or "firing on all cylinders"?

      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
    2. Re:Something Mismatches by GrenDel+Fuego · · Score: 3, Informative

      This months issue of a US linux magazine (Probably "Linux Magazine", but I'd need to go home to check) has a pretty favorable review of SCO Linux in it.

      The problem is that magazines are put together quite a while before they actually are released, so the information in them can be out of date by the time people actually see it.

      The May issue of a magazine usually comes out in April. It probably goes to the printers 6 weeks before being released, so that would put the magazine being created in each March, before the lawsuit.

    3. Re:Something Mismatches by steveha · · Score: 4, Informative

      This months issue of a US linux magazine (Probably "Linux Magazine", but I'd need to go home to check) has a pretty favorable review of SCO Linux in it.

      That's the June 2003 issue of Linux Journal, page 78. And I didn't think it was "pretty favorable". It was as neutral as possible. The part about the delays in the sendmail security patch was not at all favorable.

      The May issue of a magazine usually comes out in April. It probably goes to the printers 6 weeks before being released, so that would put the magazine being created in each March, before the lawsuit.

      The final draft was submitted to the magazine about a week after SCO announced its lawsuit, but most of the writing was before that.

      I know this stuff because I wrote that article.

      steveha

      --
      lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
    4. Re:Something Mismatches by yora · · Score: 1

      In fact in India SCO has been promoting Linux a bit too hard. Some of their representatives started spamming Delhi LUG's mailing list with offer to participate in a paid for Linux symposium sponsored by sco. And this was as a reply to any mail sent to the mailing list.

    5. Re:Something Mismatches by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      The part about the delays in the sendmail security patch was not at all favorable.
      What about the delays in the next sendmail security patch?

    6. Re:Something Mismatches by cyberformer · · Score: 1

      International IP laws differ. It's possible that SCO really believes it has a case against Linux in the US, but knows it wouldn't in India.

    7. Re:Something Mismatches by steveha · · Score: 1

      The delays in the next one weren't nearly as bad as the delays for the one mentioned in the article. Some distros had the patch out before SCO, but SCO wasn't the last. It really wasn't worth commenting on the second sendmail patch.

      steveha

      --
      lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
    8. Re:Something Mismatches by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      I didn't. I meant the one next year or so that nobody knows anything about yet.

  7. SCO's own goal by bazik · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Anyone else noticed that SCO continued to sell their Linux distribution for two months _AFTER_ they sued IBM? They even had a kernel source code on their servers available for download >:)


    For more information click here.

    --


    --
    One by one the penguins steal my sanity...
    1. Re:SCO's own goal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, nobody has noticed that. It has not been mentioned 10 million times in the last month. You are the only genious to make that particular insight. You are a golden god.

    2. Re:SCO's own goal by bazik · · Score: 1

      It was a simple question you insensitive clod!

      --


      --
      One by one the penguins steal my sanity...
    3. Re:SCO's own goal by s20451 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I am not a lawyer, but I can think logically.

      There are scenarios under which a company might not be compelled to stop releasing GPL'd code as soon as it realizes a violation has occurred. Suppose IBM set SCO up by stealing Unix code and then including it in Linux. Because SCO distributes Linux, they would also be releasing the offending code under the GPL. However, because IBM's intent was malicious, you could argue that the GPL cannot apply.

      As for the delay in stopping Linux sales, SCO could argue that Linux was central to its business, so forgoing that revenue stream in the interest of ensuring its other IP was protected would be severely harmful. In this scenario, they could argue that they only agreed to the GPL under duress, so they should not be bound by it.

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    4. Re:SCO's own goal by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That dog won't hunt.

      There are really only two possible choices for SCO once they found out that Linux was contaminated.

      a) They willfully violated the GPL.

      b) They willfully released their own code as GPL.

      Either way, they needed to stop distributing Linux IMMEDIATELY.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:SCO's own goal by s20451 · · Score: 1

      If I buy that argument, then there's a great way to force any business that sells both closed and GPL software out of business:

      1. Steal their closed code and include it in the GPL software.
      2. Watch as they lose half their revenue, either by giving up closed source, or by giving up open source.

      In the above scenario, there may be merit to an argument that they had to agree to the GPL under duress to keep their business going. I'm not saying this argument is valid in SCO's case, however.

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    6. Re:SCO's own goal by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not quite. SCO did nothing to attempt to mitigate the impact of the situation. It didn't try to cove it's own ass once things started hitting the fan. They didn't come clean. They didn't abide by the GPL.

      SCO has done nothing but act in contempt of the GPL and the rights of all other Linux contributors. They have failed to live up to the spirit or letter of the relevant licenses.

      Most arguments that advocate SCO's loss of property rights center around the fact that it chose to ignore the implications of the GPL once they were aware that their code had been improperly released.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    7. Re:SCO's own goal by s20451 · · Score: 1

      I agree -- I was simply giving an argument that I expect them to use. They will probably try to portray IBM as the bad guy who trapped them into giving away their own source under the GPL. I expect they will fail.

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    8. Re:SCO's own goal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The answers to your question are "Is Not" and "Is Too". See any recent slashdot SCO discussion for details.

    9. Re:SCO's own goal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there's a great way to force any business that sells both closed and GPL software out of business:

      How, exactly does this work?

      1. Steal their closed code and include it in the GPL software.
      2. Watch as they lose half their revenue, either by giving up closed source, or by giving up open source.


      This doesn't make any sense.. even if this company is forced to stop selling its' GPLed software, it's unlikely that they make 1/2 their money selling the GPL'ed software - they'd probably make their money supporting the software..

      And it's highly unlikely that such a move would put them out of business.

      And this (increasingly improbable) company is free to continue selling the GPLed stuff after any concerns have been ironed out.

      The bottom line is that if you want to claim damages, you have to limit your exposure.

    10. Re:SCO's own goal by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      There's not a legal leg to stand on. A business can't say 'Yes, this is a copyright violation, but our business depends on it, so we'll keep doing it.'. That's just completely absurd, legally.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    11. Re:SCO's own goal by crizh · · Score: 1

      SCO has never claimed, in their court filings, that IBM ever put any of their code into Linux.

      SCO claims that IBM improperly, in breach of contract, used SCO's trade secrets to improve Linux.

      SCO, now, claims that the kernel source was contaminated with their code before IBM became involved and that they have only just discovered this. As this is a copyright issue, and they recognise the terms of the GPL would make it illegal to distribute a GPL program that contains non-GPL code, they have pulled their distro's.

      They are still distributing it ( here ) in blatant, knowing (=punitive damages) breach of the GPL, unfortunately.

      --
      Trust The Computer, The Computer is your friend.
    12. Re:SCO's own goal by s20451 · · Score: 1

      The question is not whether a copyright violation has occurred (because it clearly has), but why it occurred. SCO may argue that it was forced to violate the GPL by IBM, and to comply with the copyright, faced the requirement of withdrawing their linux and thus losing business. They could argue that IBM's action forced them to agree to use the GPL under fraud or duress, so it is not valid.

      This is why lawyers make the big bucks.

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    13. Re:SCO's own goal by topham · · Score: 1

      SCO's distribution of Linux; if it contains proprietary code; is a violation of Copyright and the GPL.

      If the dispute was strictly between SCO and IBM then SCO, violating IBM's copyright after IBM inserted SCO proprietary code into it would probably come out as a wash in court. But, SCO didn't violate IBM's copyright, SCO violated the Linux copyright; all the contributors, etc, by releasing a compilation of code which is (by their own words) tainted.

      Note: Whether or not there is tainted code in Linux I believe SCO has violated the GPL/Copyright. They did so by their own beliefe that they distributed code (after the fact) they believed was tainted. Whether or not it actually is.

      IANAL

    14. Re:SCO's own goal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am not a lawyer, but I can think logically.

      Your statements demonstrate otherwise. There is no correlation between being a lawyer and thinking logically. In fact, most people (until internet abbreviations became vogue) would have argued that there is a negative correlation. ;)

    15. Re:SCO's own goal by mark-t · · Score: 1
      This will indeed hurt SCO. It certainly won't help.

      About the only way this can end up coming out okay for SCO is if all of SCO's distributions of Linux *SINCE* the date that they first knew that infringing code was there were modified before distribution to not include that code. SCO may have decided a few months down the road that it is not viable for them to keep doing this as new kernel versions are released, so they are momentarily halting their distribution of Linux until this case is over.

      Of course, this is just conjecture. Personally, I think SCO's got this idea in their heads that because it took so much time and effort for a coordinated team to develop Unix, that there's no way a decentralized and doubtless disorganized array of programmers from around the world could have accomplshed the same thing in less time.

    16. Re:SCO's own goal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      They are still distributing it ( here ) in blatant, knowing (=punitive damages) breach of the GPL, unfortunately.

      I downloaded that RPM file. The file "linux.spec" has a modification date of 5-3-2003. Inside the file is a change log with an entry from 5-2-2003. It also contains several patch files, the most recent has the date 4-7-2003 in the file. They weren't just distributing it, they were updating it and distributing it.

      The RPM file contains a copy of linux-2.4.13.tar.bz2. I downloaded the signature from kernel.org and it checked out. So they are distributing the genuine Linus Torvalds kernel without removing any allegedly infringing code.

      According to SCO, the fact that they distributed the Linux kernel does not, in and of itself, automatically place any infringing code under the GPL. They have not actually stated whether or not the stuff distributed from their website is under GPL. If it isn't, SCO is guilty of civil and criminal copyright infringment. If it is GPL'd, SCO doesn't have much of a case against the 1500 companies they sent threats to.

  8. There is no Linux Spoon by plemeljr · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    If Linus is the Father, is he then the Architect? And will we have to choose between two doors? One to save Linux and the other to destroy it?

    If so, at leat give us Trinity.

    </ stupidity >

    --

    Please email all complaints to root@127.0.0.1 and the issue will be dealt with in due time.
  9. SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by codefool · · Score: 5, Interesting
    "If trade secrets are the issue, it wouldn't be hard for the Linux community to recode the offending software."

    This is precicely why SCO does not divulge exactly what's in question: it would be too easy for IBM et al to say "Oh. So sorry. Many regretti." and recode it, thus deflating any hope they have for the Home Run.

    All SCO can be after is money - QED.

    --
    "Stop whining!" - Arnold, as Mr. Kimble
    1. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by spitzak · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Revealing the code would not remove the fact that copyright infringment has been done already, and they could still collect exactly as much damages as before.

      There are only two reasons for them not to reveal the code:

      1. There is no such code

      2. The code is in some laughably insignificant or obsolete part of Linux, which would backfire on them because everybody would then say that SCO's code is obsolete and this proves that Linux has far surpassed them.

      Some people say there is a conspiracy and Microsoft is paying SCO to cast fear and doubt on Linux, and that this doubt is more valuable to them than winning the case. But this still does not explain why they don't reveal any of the code. If there was any code of value, it would likely be in several pieces. They could reveal one piece so that everybody knows they are serious and they can prove they have a case, and say "there are several others that we will reveal later". This would be far more damaging to Linux than their current actions and would make Microsoft happy. Therefore I feel pretty confident now that they have no case whatsoever.

    2. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      This is precicely why SCO does not divulge exactly what's in question: it would be too easy for IBM et al to say "Oh. So sorry. Many regretti." and recode it, thus deflating any hope they have for the Home Run.

      If so its a poor strategy, SCO will be forced to specify the exact code chunks in dispute during discovery.

      Also the fact that the capabilities are not in dispute, only the code means that damages are likely to be small, if any should SCO win. The fact that

      Linus was wrong, the Raelians had far more credibility.

      --
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    3. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by RoLi · · Score: 1
      All SCO can be after is money - QED.

      They already got the money. (from MS) And they will get more.

      Either from IBM (to shut the fuck up) or from MS (to continue to spread FUD)

      They don't have any proof, but the damage they can do with their FUD is still incredible.

    4. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by codefool · · Score: 1
      If so its a poor strategy, SCO will be forced to specify the exact code chunks in dispute during discovery.>
      SCO has to know this going in - that's why they're delaying. They know that once discovery begins, everything will see that there is nothing to it.

      I think this shows that what they're after is a huge FUD to damage Linux, while attempting to force IBM into either paying them off to avoid the hassle of the suit and perceived bad PR.

      If their intentions were to just get their due, to recover IP and lost royalties, these things are usually done outside of the press. When your position is weak, you have to solidfy public opinion before disclosure to poison the well.

      --
      "Stop whining!" - Arnold, as Mr. Kimble
    5. Re: SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Black+Parrot · · Score: 5, Insightful


      > Some people say there is a conspiracy and Microsoft is paying SCO to cast fear and doubt on Linux, and that this doubt is more valuable to them than winning the case. But this still does not explain why they don't reveal any of the code.

      My take on that yesterday:

      That's also why I believe that this is an anti-Linux FUD campaign. If they were really concerned with IP then they have nothing to gain by keeping the code secret. If they announce it now it will get removed now (which is what they want, right?) but they'll still be entitled to any legal remedy they'd be entitled to without announcing it (assuming any at all). There's simply no IP-based reason not to announce it.

      But as for FUD-based reasons, well, it's only FUDworthy so long as everything is up in the air and businesses thinking about making the switch have something to worry about. Point to the code and the argument switches to the facts of the claim, or the code gets ripped out, and the FUD-bubble bursts overnight.

      The IP motivation says "announce it", and the FUD motivations says "mum's the word".

      No, this isn't about IP.
      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    6. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by c · · Score: 1

      If trade secrets are the issue, then SCO is basically screwed. They
      might be able to go after IBM for improperly disclosing said trade
      secrets, but the information is no longer secret and they certainly
      can't go after anyone else for using code that contains said non-secret.

      Patent and copyright violations are a whole different issue. But
      patents would have been published so there'd be no gain in hiding
      patent violations. Copyright violations might be something they could
      prove, but they'd have to work around fair use, idea vs. expression,
      and all the other copyright violation defenses.

      Plus, copyright violations can easily be recoded.

      c.

      --
      Log in or piss off.
    7. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny this should come out.. just as Microsft are pushing Windows 2000SE... erm sorry I mean Windows 2003 Server.

      M$ Spindoctors are hard at work

    8. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Angry+White+Guy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think this shows that what they're after is a huge FUD to damage Linux,

      Think IBM/Redhat/SuSE/Mandrake countersuit for lost sales during the legal wrangling. It's like playing monopoly. When you knock one player off the board, you get all his stuff.

      SCO's crappy IP would become opensource, and that would be a shiner to BillG, he has open source tech in his OS now :)

      --
      You think that I'm crazy, you should see this guy!
    9. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by mark-t · · Score: 1
      This is precicely why SCO does not divulge exactly what's in question: it would be too easy for IBM et al to say "Oh. So sorry. Many regretti." and recode it,
      Not quite.

      If SCO's trade secrets are the issue, and those trade secrets were indeed misappropriated (trade secrets do not share the same protections as patents), then SCO may have a legitimate claim to damages caused *BY* the leakage of those secrets. Even if the offending code were changed, an argument may still exist for the damage that was done being irrevocable (since after the case, everyone and their dog will know what these so-called misappropriated trade secrets are, so SCO could have a valid claim to damages because of that). Of course, SCO had better prove that the trade secrets were misappropriated in the first place, or else they won't be eligible for even a single nickel (not to mention all the counter suits that would be filed against them for slander, legal costs, etc).

      What's worthy of drawing some attention to (according to a lawyer friend of mine) about this case is that the amount they are suing for over misappropriated IP actually exceeds the net worth of the company by several orders of magnitude. Thus (in my lawyer friend's own words), even a blind judge would be able to see that SCO is only after the money and will probably not look too kindly on it.

    10. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Eunuchswear · · Score: 0, Troll
      If trade secrets are the issue, then SCO is basically screwed. They might be able to go after IBM for improperly disclosing said trade secrets, but the information is no longer secret and they certainly can't go after anyone else for using code that contains said non-secret.
      Now this is crazy logic.
      1. Read the SCO complaint. It's all about trade secrets:
        FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION (Misappropriation of Trade Secrets--Utah Code Ann. 13-24-1 et seq.)
      2. If SCO wins do you think they give a fuck that everyone knows their secrets? They're suing for 1 billion dollars. If they win they just retire to the beach.
      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    11. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Revealing the code would not remove the fact that copyright infringment has been done already, and they could still collect exactly as much damages as before.

      Yes. Not only that, if we were to pretend that there actually is infringing code, revealing the code should be required to actually collect any damages. SCO would have the legal obligation to mitigate their damages in order to collect.

      IANAL.

    12. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 1

      2. The code is in some laughably insignificant or obsolete part of Linux,

      Didn't they; say it was in the multiprocessor support portion of the kernel?

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    13. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by wiredlogic · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If SCO revealed the offending code now, it would be replaced with clean code by the time the case made it to court. It would then be easy to demonstrate its trivial nature, which it has to be since nobody in the Linux community has independently found it yet.

      --
      I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
    14. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've got to go with the M$ conspiracy theory. If you look at the last question in the Business Week

      http://www.businessweek.com/technology/content/m ay 2003/tc20030523_2790_tc121.htm

      interview, I think it tells the whole story. To quote:

      Q: When I talk to some people in the open-source community, they say this is an attempt to overturn the way the community works. How would you answer them?
      A: I believe the way the open-source community works right now has some fundamental flaws that have got to be addressed. We need to address how this open-source intellectual property is developed, routed, and sold. Thousands of software developers send code to contribute to open-source projects -- but there isn't a protective device for the customer using the software to ensure they're not in violation of the law by using stolen code.

      Basically it's a "buyer beware" situation. The one holding the hot potato is the end-use customer. If the process can't provide more guarantees for customers, I don't think it will pass the long-term test at the customer level. You need some comfort level other than "We can warrant none of this, we don't know where it came from. And because you got it for free, you shouldn't complain about it."

      Of course, these lies have already been debunked here. But the point is that this is M$ FUD all the way. The fingerprints are plain as day.

    15. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quote from the article supporting your point:

      "We have a pipeline of revenue that's going to be showing up in coming quarters."

      Seems pretty obvious that SCO has read the writing on the wall and is cashing out as fast as possible.

    16. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by MrResistor · · Score: 1

      There are only two reasons for them not to reveal the code:

      1. There is no such code

      2. The code is in some laughably insignificant or obsolete part of Linux, which would backfire on them because everybody would then say that SCO's code is obsolete and this proves that Linux has far surpassed them.


      There is a third reason:

      3. There is matching code, but it originated in Linux and was stolen by SCO, something which the Linux community could likely prove in short order.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    17. Re: SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by aka-ed · · Score: 1

      I am still confused as to why some analysts are taking Microsoft's buy-in at face value, not questioning their statements regarding how the license is needed for windows-nix interoperability. Has anyone else of any significance purchsed a license at this point? I have seen nothing to indicate that anyone has. Certainly if the only purchaser to date is this particular "motivated buyer," then there's no possible doubt regarding the agenda that is being served.

      --
      I survived the Dick Cheney Presidency 7 to 9 AM 7-21-07
    18. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by crizh · · Score: 1

      SCO will be forced to specify the exact code chunks in dispute during discovery.

      SCO has never claimed, in their court filings, that IBM ever put any of their code into Linux.

      SCO claims that IBM improperly, in breach of contract, used SCO's trade secrets to improve Linux.

      So, no, they won't be revealing the infringing code during discovery because they haven't claimed there is any.

      --
      Trust The Computer, The Computer is your friend.
    19. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a fact that Microsoft paid Caldera (dba SCO) specifically because of the accusatory statements against IBM, Linux, and many other organizations. The only point of "consiracy" is whether or not the payment was agreed on beforehand.

      It's not a conspiracy, but it may be a fact (I cannot verify it), but I'll wager Caldera has obtained more revenue (and profit) from the recent Microsoft license than all other income over the past year. As a matter of fact, I'll bet it's more than all their combined income period, excepting the previous Microsoft settlement over the DR-DOS case.

    20. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's the deal:

      SCO does not own the AT&T Unix System V trade secrets. They only own the copyright to the original source code. They can only claim ownership of trade secrets developed by Novell (Unixware) or SCO (OpenServer). I don't think IBM licensed any such trade secrets from SCO, Caldera, or Novell

    21. Re: SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by spitzak · · Score: 1
      Not only that, Microsoft has not made any indication of new products or directions where they would need this license. If this is for "services for Unix" or anything else in Windows then they have been infringing SCO's copyright for 8 to 10 years without compensating them. And they can't say "it was a mistake, we didn't notice until now" because that is the exact same excuse Linux can use.

      So either Microsoft has been stealing from SCO for 8 to 10 years, or they are buying this license for FUD reasons only.

    22. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ultimately, who cares. Yes,there will be a period of FUD which most will ignore. Realise, however that pretty much everyone in the Unix community realises that Linux is the future in that arena. SCO has just made damn sure that no one in the Linux community will have anything to do with them after this assuring their future demise. I'm sure IBM will not.

    23. Re:SCO's Ineffable Fallacy by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1
      Troll? What nitwit thinks this is a troll.

      c (8461) said:

      If trade secrets are the issue, then SCO is basically screwed. They might be able to go after IBM for improperly disclosing said trade secrets, but the information is no longer secret and they certainly can't go after anyone else for using code that contains said non-secret.
      The SCO group are claiming that IBM leaked their trade secrets. There is no if about it.

      They can only attack the company that leaked the secrets for leaking the secrets, that's the way secrets work.

      But if they win against IBM I can't see how anybody could consider them "screwed". Or maybe you think winning $1,000,000,000 in cash is "being screwed"?

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
  10. Does it... by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Does it occur to any one , that the result of this problem is not of much importance.
    Think about it, Microsoft has been spreading the FUD that GPL is THE big problem in enterprise environments not open source.
    With all the bad publicity this is generating for linux, even if SCO were to loose its case in court, the Damage has already been done

    Do managers really care whether linux code has or has not infringed upon copyright code? Do they ?

    All they will see is that, GPLed code could potentially land them in problem.

    This has a two fold implications on a IT manager thinking of deploying linux

    • One:- As long as the case is not resolved, using Linux could mean risking being sued for copyright infringments. Also what's to gurantee that no other company could sue in future.
    • Secondly mixing GPLed code, or even using the GPLed libraries with their own propritory code is now a NO-NO
    This has been probably the most successful attack policy of Microsoft. Shoot from the shoulders of SCO and scare the IT managers.

    Remember programmers like you and me, don't matter as long as IT managers are scared to use linux in their enterprise.

    --
    for the last time people, I am "frodo from middle eaRTH", not "middle eaST".
    1. Re:Does it... by LMCBoy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Remember programmers like you and me, don't matter as long as IT managers are scared to use linux in their enterprise.

      Why do you think that? I seriously do not understand this. Linux is and always has been of the hackers, for the hackers, and by the hackers. Who cares if Linux is adopted by the "enterprise" or not? Sure, it's nice to have the boost in development that large companies can bring, but to say that IT managers are more important than active members of the community just boggles my mind.
      Don't think of Linux as a business product. If we fall into that trap, they've won.

      --
      Liberal (adj.): Free from bigotry; open to progress; tolerant of others.
    2. Re: Does it... by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


      > I seriously do not understand this. Linux is and always has been of the hackers, for the hackers, and by the hackers. Who cares if Linux is adopted by the "enterprise" or not?

      Microsoft.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    3. Re:Does it... by Rev+Snow · · Score: 1
      * Secondly mixing GPLed code, or even using the GPLed libraries with their own propritory code is now a NO-NO

      What's wrong with that? Mixing GPL'd code with proprietary (that is, non-GPL) code is a no-no.

      If they did not know that already, it's good to learn it.

    4. Re:Does it... by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      It's always been a no-no to muddle your code with anything licensed GPL. The L/GPL is viral, it is meant to be viral and RMS is gleeful about this fact.

      This doesn't threaten anyone except those that peddle Linux and have their own proprietary IP to lose.

      Perhaps this is why "Sun Linux" went away.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:Does it... by mark-t · · Score: 1
      Unlike MS seems to think, the GPL is not inherently viral. Specifically, the GPL cannot protect code that the original author does not want in GPL (so if person A misappropriates person B's closed-source code and GPL's it without B's permission, the GPL doesn't actually cover it, and person A can sue B for damages). And that's exactly what this case is about -- what remains to be seen is whether or not SCO can actually prove that the code in question was actually stolen and not just independantly recreated or even reverse engineered.

      (Wanna bet that IBM didn't even write the lines of code that SCO is arguing are theirs?)

    6. Re:Does it... by Planesdragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't think of Linux as a business product. If we fall into that trap, they've won.

      What are you fighting for, anyway?

      Everyone having Free Software / All Software being Free (GNU)? Then you want to be a business product.

      Better Linux? Then you want the resources that being a business product will give you.

      Support for Linux from the hardware world? Then you want as large a market as possible, and being in the business world will help that.

      As many people using Linux as possible? Again, business world.

      Of course the IT managers, as a group, aren't more important than the Linux programers, as a group, to Linux--but when it comes to hackers actually using it, a goodly portion of potential Linux hackers won't be able to if their IT Managers are scared of it.

    7. Re:Does it... by tclark · · Score: 1

      I'm an IT manager. I am using Linux systems and one old SCO system in my organization. I have no worries about Linux, but clearly the time has come to look for a replacement for the SCO system. I don't think they'll be around for much longer.

    8. Re:Does it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Linux is and always has been of the hackers, for the hackers, and by the hackers. Who cares if Linux is adopted by the "enterprise" or not?

      And where do you think hackers work?

      Don't think of Linux as a business product. If we fall into that trap, they've won.

      I don't think of Linux as a business product, I think of it as a powerful tool that'll make my job way easier, without scaring the management by its price.

      Now, look at it from my POV: I'm working as sysadmin/programmer/everything else in a smallish hospital. I have to install an intranet, a centralized login system, and a network-wide backup system. Now, from what you're saying, I'd have to ask 25000 euros from Management for yet another AIX server? Heck no! I'll install Linux on a workstation, or I'll never have anything up and running before the end of the decade!

      I don't know where you're working, but here, IT has to get the job done with basically no funds. If I don't have Linux, the job's not done, and Management doesn't care why: if it's not done, you're incompetent. Hey, after all it's only computer thingies, you just have to click, right? Don't need money for that.

      So yes, I do care very much about Linux in enterprises. It helps me keep my job.

      Nicolas Briche,
      humble programmer in a scary world...

    9. Re:Does it... by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 1

      Don't think of Linux as a business product. If we fall into that trap, they've won.

      Software is written to address specific problems. It has costs in both money or effort associated with it (even open source developers) Linus could easily do billable work instead of Linux development and make like TWENTY dollars an hour (maybe more) but the bottom line is, something has to justify those costs. If we should not fall in the trap of viewing Linux as a business product what should we view it as? What is its purpose? Should maybe the statement be "Don't fall in the trap of thinking that your use for Linux is THE use for linux"

    10. Re:Does it... by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      Wise. Methinks SCO has put themselves into a position from which they cannot support you. Anything major and they will be unable to round up the required help. A lot of old unix hands have been insulted. I doubt that they'll be responding very favorably.

    11. Re:Does it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I really don't understand everyone's concern. OSS thrived before it became a corporate phenomenon. That's the reason the business community got interested in the first place. OOS will continue to thrive regardless of whether this company or that company decides to use OSS or not.

      As for me, I'm building a company on Linux and OSS software. I couldn't care less what SCO does. If my competitors are concerned about the lawsuit and steer away from OSS, I say great! I encourage them to go the "safe" route and buy proprietary software. Get saddled with the cost and lack of flexibility. Create all of your applications and utilities from scratch. Wonderful idea!

    12. Re:Does it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Linus could easily do billable work instead of Linux development and make like TWENTY dollars an hour"

      I'd be surprised if he's not making at least double that now.

  11. Re:SCO == Cloneaid? by muckdog · · Score: 2, Funny

    Thanks to SCO (Santa Cloneaid Operations) never again will have have to sit through another lame "yea, we saved Christmas" Chritsmas special. SCO will just make lots of Santa clones so even if Santa gets kidnapped on Christmas eve, again, by the evil villian that hates Christmas, we will have lots of other cloned Santas ready to take his place and deliver presents around the world.

  12. all over the place? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Surely they could reconstruct the origional code from random portions of the kernel.

  13. One frag for Linus Torvalds by Dachannien · · Score: 1

    Linus has commented on the SCO v. IBM suit saying "SCO is playing it like the Raelians"

    PWNED!

    1. Re:One frag for Linus Torvalds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (Score: -1, Idiot)

    2. Re:One frag for Linus Torvalds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gotta love those mod points you don't have, huh?

  14. heh by Talisman · · Score: 3, Funny

    From the article:

    "...Linus Torvalds has suggested...former Slashdot editor Chris DiBona for membership on the panel of experts to which SCO executive Chris Sontag has offered to reveal evidence of copying code from SCO UnixWare to Linux."

    And you just freakin' know what LT wanted to add was, "I would also recommend Slashdot editor CmdrTaco, but judging from his posts, he doesn't seem to know much about UNIX and is kinda stupid in general."

    Talisman

    --

    "Study your math, kids. Key to the universe." -The Archangel Gabriel
    1. Re:heh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if it comes to a vote, we have to have the option of CowboyNeal

    2. Re:heh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you just freakin' know what LT wanted to add was, "I would also recommend Slashdot editor CmdrTaco, but judging from his posts, he doesn't seem to know much about UNIX and is kinda stupid in general."

      You are right, we are lucky that Taco do not contribute to the kernel code. I would need to buy new mashine by now to handle code like

      for(i = 0; iNO_DUPES; i++){
      y = j;
      y = j; //forgot about that one;
      };

      not speaking about waste of internet trafic downloading new kernel

  15. IBM response to SCO : by borgdows · · Score: 3, Funny

    What the f*** do you think you are doing?

    (with the express permission from Madonna)

    1. Re:IBM response to SCO : by jo42 · · Score: 1
      Why dosen't IBM just jingle some pocket change, buy SCO, and fire all the useless knobs...? They've sunk megabucks into Linux already, this would just be another minor investment in Linux...

      Or use *BSD.

    2. Re:IBM response to SCO : by HisMother · · Score: 5, Funny

      Isn't that "What the F# do you think you're doing?"

      --
      Cantankerous old coot since 1957.
    3. Re:IBM response to SCO : by cdrudge · · Score: 2, Insightful

      3 reasons.

      First because it would give at least the appearance that SCO was right. Even if they were wrong, there will always be someone that says IBM did contribute code they were not suppose to. This reason is a PR/Marketing move for IBM.

      Second, every little crappy company will then start suing IBM (and possibly other companies) in the attempt to inflate their price for a buyout or settlement. This is a Financial/Legal reason for IBM.

      Third, they just want to stick it to IBM because of the principle of the whole thing. Unfortunatly, this could ultimately cost IBM more then what SCO is worth and also, if SCO comes out a winner some how, be a major blemish for IBM. I don't think this is why IBM is fighting this. #1 and #2 are much more likely.

    4. Re:IBM response to SCO : by Railroader · · Score: 1

      Can we rate this one a six???

    5. Re:IBM response to SCO : by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 1

      That's what SCO *wants*.

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    6. Re:IBM response to SCO : by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lmao

    7. Re:IBM response to SCO : by Make · · Score: 1

      ObSTJoke: But This One Goes Up To Ele... no Six...

  16. Lawyers to the rescue! by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 5, Funny
    One source close to SCO confirmed that IBM lawyers are in "discussions about possible discussions" with SCO's legal team.

    Its nice to see that the two sides are moving closer together. It seems like only last week that they were only discussing the possibility of disscussing discussions regarding the discussion of case discussions.

    --
    If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    1. Re:Lawyers to the rescue! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It all kind of reminds me of the old limerick:

      Mr. and Mrs. Kelly
      were walking around belly-to-belly
      because in their haste
      they used library paste
      instead of petroleum jelly...

      Of course, that was 40-45 years ago, and now we can thank J&J for K-Y, but the inference is the same - the lawyers have their own agenda,are using the same tried-and-true tactics, and the hell with the rest of the (real) world...

    2. Re:Lawyers to the rescue! by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I haved worked in a couple of law offices now and I have to say that you are correct for at least part of the legal field. The attornies that I have (thankfully) worked for really did have their clients interest in mind. Unfortunately about half of the other firms out there milk cases for all that they are worth. They do this by using "tactics" that draw out the process. They fight bitterly over trivial matters (such as the wordage on the case caption- think title page) and they delay and delay and delay.

      All the while they shoot letters out complaining about this and that and constantly attacking. They will justify their actions through self righteous indignation and that they are only looking after their clients best interest. In reality it means they can double or triple the billable hours (which at $200 to $400 can mean a lot of the green stuff). They sell the clients on it by saying that they are going to be super aggressive and wear down the other side.

      I worked on a case once in which our client was sued for something like $300 million. The bulk of the claim though was smoke and mirrors. Things that looked legitimate on paper, but wouldn't hold up in court under cross examination. Well, they drug the case out for a couple years constantly changing the claim and making frivilous demands and grievances. All of which we had to counter to the tune of an eventual $10 million bill.

      As kharma wuld have it, though, at the end of the day the Judge saw through it. Not only did they lose their claim- they got a whopping $0, but they also ended up having to pay our legal fees (remember that inflated $10 mil that they caused?) in addition to their own. That must have been a fun one to explain to the board!

      "So did we get the $200mil?"

      "Noooo, but we do have to pay them $10mil, in addition to the $15mil we blew on our lawyers."

      "So you spent $25mil to get $0?"

      "Well..."

      If SCO is stupid enough to pursue something this flimsy, you better believe that there is an atty out there more than willing to take as much of their money as he can (does anyone know who is representing SCO?). And brother, it will be a lot. IBM might even be thinking that if the case is so poor for SCO that they will go ahead and move for Summary Judgment and then try to recover all of their fees for putting up with the action. In fact, they might even think of counter suing for the filing of a frivilous lawsuit. Due to their size IBM could probably grind SCO down until its teetering on bankruptcy and then buy them out, send McBride to McDonald's and be done with it. But then again IBM has not seen fit to ask my opinion (yet);-)

      --
      If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    3. Re:Lawyers to the rescue! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man, that's just disgusting.

    4. Re:Lawyers to the rescue! by ebh · · Score: 2, Informative
      does anyone know who is representing SCO?

      Among others, David Boies.

      I don't want to guess what he bills. $400/hour? I bet he bills his paralegals out at more than that.

    5. Re:Lawyers to the rescue! by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 1
      A NY lawyer nonetheless! NY is the only state that allows double billing. So, for example, if a NY attorney is flying to a deposition they can bill the client their travel costs. If they work on another case while while on the flight, they can bill that case too. In essence billing two clients for the same "hour" of work. At least that is the explanation that my attorney gave me once.

      I'd be surprised if there is anything left at SCO after he gets finished with his billing. I'm not saying anything against him personally (couldn't say that I know him from Adam) but that seems to be the rep that NY lawyers get. And, as I said before, if SCO is dumb enough to pay him that much $$$ on a loser of a case, well, who can really blame him?

      --
      If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    6. Re:Lawyers to the rescue! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, if that's 40-45 years old, maybe it's time to update it a bit:

      Mr. and Mrs. Boies
      were walking around nose-to-nose
      because in their haste
      they used library paste
      instead of K-Y, I suppose...

  17. a cunning ploy by mikeee · · Score: 5, Funny

    Linus, of course, is cleverly hedging his bets here. He knows there's no chance that a Slashdot editor will catch a duplicate!

    1. Re:a cunning ploy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then he should have named Taco instead!

    2. Re:a cunning ploy by crizh · · Score: 1

      Not only +1 Funny but +1 Meta-Funny.

      Inspired!

      --
      Trust The Computer, The Computer is your friend.
  18. Re:SCO == Cloneaid? by IronClad · · Score: 2, Funny

    Certainly, here it is[was].

  19. Re:First Again by aborchers · · Score: 1

    Rotten commercial troll. This site is an ad for Dumb and Dumberer.

    --
    Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
  20. morons attempting to hold hobbyist dogooders.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    hostage?

    it'll never work. it's a stall. lookout bullow. don't get caught under/become fodder for, ANY of the s(t)inking dinosaurs. that's the spirit

  21. Media Ploy? by rinkjustice · · Score: 0, Interesting

    I imagine SCO was just another acronym that Linux newbies/Windows users ignored, but now all this press (negative or not) is bringing out a new level of awareness. I can see it now... a new SCO user base will arise out of this bad publicity. End users who would have never considered using SCO will now start using it religiously, just to go against the mainstream. Kinda like "rebel consumers" who won't buy certain brands like ECKO because it's too popular.

    The lonely kid at the back of the classroom is finally the center of attention.

    1. Re:Media Ploy? by WeeBull · · Score: 1

      Hmmm ... too popular? Oh. I don't buy from ECKO because it's misspelt and would make me look like an idiot ...

  22. Recalls four ill-chosen words Linus once said... by MsGeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "I am your god" -- Linus Torvalds

    (Yes, he was joking...but he was taken way too seriously at the time if my memory serves me right.)

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power multiplied.
  23. Key quote. My question: how to remedy? by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The key quotes from the CEO are:

    "We have examples of code being lifted verbatim. If you look at the code we believe has been copied in, it's not just a line or two, it's an entire section -- and in some cases, an entire program. "

    Now this may or may not be true or may be true in some mostly-irrelevant way. But that leads me to a question.

    My question would be, if, theoretically, a coder knows in their conscience that they did violate copyright in this way, what would be their best recourse to fix the situation?

    Should they patch the code themselves and submit a patch? Would such a patch withstand legal scrutiny?
    And should they warn the person who they send the patch to about the urgency/motivation of the patch?

    Alternatively, should they merely notify/tell someone else ASAP so that the violating code can
    be removed and replaced by someone 'clean', and sooner rather than later?

    It would seem one of these two would be wise. That way, the amount of time between when the violation is ruled to have occurred, and the time when it is 'made right' through a fix is minimized, and the effects of any judge-ruled injunctions to correct things are minimized. Or if the issue is fixed particularly before the case is ruled upon, perhaps the point can be ruled as 'moot' since the violation has since been fixed.

    Either way, this raises some sub-questions:
    A) who should they tell in the open source community about their indiscretion?
    B) should they attempt to be anonymous in their communications? (to avoid legal liability)
    C) does telling someone else then open the tell-ee to some sort of potential legal liability?

    Clearly a swamp of legal issues that are better avoided entirely. Any answers though?

    --LP

    P.S. Of course Slashdot advice/commentary isn't legal advice/comment. But it's an interesting question and I figure *someone* on here has a more considered opinion than I.

  24. He didn't deny *creating* rumors by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just that he wouldn't comment on existing rumors.

  25. Why? by eric2hill · · Score: 5, Funny

    "He has also recommended that former slashdot editor, Chris DiBona, be appointed to a panel offered by SCO to examine the evidence."

    Why's that? So that it can get sent to court three or four times?

    <ducks>

    --
    LOAD "SIG",8,1
    LOADING...
    READY.
    RUN
    1. Re:Why? by Lxy · · Score: 1

      No, so COWBOY NEAL can get sent to court 3 or 4 times.

      --

      There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
      :wq
    2. Re:Why? by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 1

      Why's that? So that it can get sent to court three or four times?

      SCO will approve this nomination. Once a /. editor sees the offending code all anyone else will see is 404 error.

    3. Re:Why? by suss · · Score: 1

      "He has also recommended that former slashdot editor, Chris DiBona, be appointed to a panel offered by SCO to examine the evidence."

      Why's that? So that it can get sent to court three or four times?


      No, so he can shout "SCO is dead!", even before the trial starts, spoiling it for everyone...

  26. Message to Darl by Choron · · Score: 1
    I notice you lost much weight between this photo and that one. Given how much money SCO is losing (and it will be dying soon, as you and I both know very well) we're not surprised by that weight loss, you have no money to eat, eh ?
    Still if you could find somebody else to get money from (I heard M$ has plenty of it), we'd all be grateful.

    Thanks in advance. Sincerely,

    Jack.

    --
    "Naughty, naughty, naughty, you filthy old soomka !"
    1. Re:Message to Darl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually, if you look at SCO stock prices, you'll see that the executives are making lots of money

    2. Re:Message to Darl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      probably why he looks rather fit instead of the fat slob he used to be.

  27. Re:SCO == Cloneaid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HAHAHA - That was soooo not funny.

  28. opensource.org/sco-vs-ibm.html by Mensa+Babe · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    Karma: Positive (probably because of superiour intellect)
    1. Re:opensource.org/sco-vs-ibm.html by cowmix · · Score: 1

      A big problem (with an otherwise fine document) ESR's paper has is has the SMP timeline and facts wrong. SCO Unix was doing SMP in '91. UnixWare was doing SMP '93. He does not come clean with those facts..

      Everything else is great in his paper though. I think he should make those corrects now rather than later..

      One more thing, he doesn't say that AIX had SMP *before* '90.

    2. Re:opensource.org/sco-vs-ibm.html by sparkz · · Score: 1

      What's the sig supposed to mean? You don't terminate the `

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
  29. Even if SCO shows the code by mocm · · Score: 4, Interesting

    how can they prove that they did not take the linux code and incorporate into their code.
    The dates and times of code inclusion into linux are pretty well documented, but how can you do that with closed source.

    --
    ***Quis custodiet ipsos custodes***
    1. Re:Even if SCO shows the code by hobbes75 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Take a binary release of the date in question and compile the closed source in front of witnesses. The code in question should compile to the same binary. Of course you need a trustworthy source confirming the date of the binary.

    2. Re:Even if SCO shows the code by dh003i · · Score: 1

      No matter how trustworthy the source, she can easily be criticized and doubted. However, you cannot doubt a "source" that consists of the entire FOSS community.

    3. Re:Even if SCO shows the code by cdrudge · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't recompiling their code in the same manner as when they originally released a program (same options and whatnot) produce identical code? Checksums/Hashs are not based off of compile times, only the actual bits of the program, right?

  30. The father? by grub · · Score: 0, Offtopic


    In an e-mail response to CRN, Torvalds, widely considered the father of Linux

    Who is this Linus Torvalds they speak of and what is this "Linux"?

    --
    Trolling is a art,
  31. Scaring OSS consumers by wine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the business week article Darl McBride tries to scare (potential) OSS consumers:

    I believe the way the open-source community works right now has some fundamental flaws that have got to be addressed. We need to address how this open-source intellectual property is developed, routed, and sold. Thousands of software developers send code to contribute to open-source projects -- but there isn't a protective device for the customer using the software to ensure they're not in violation of the law by using stolen code.

    This might be true, IANAL. But this is no different for proprieraty, closed source code. For open and closed source alike, you cannot trace if code has illegaly been copied into it from another source. So, even if you buy a proprietary closed source application, you might as well be in violation of the law.

    1. Re:Scaring OSS consumers by Azureflare · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's a good analogy. However, in the case of closed source, how does one go about analyzing the closed source code to see if it is in violation of the law? By it's very nature, closed source prevents outside scrutiny. I mean, who has gone through Microsoft's code and ensured they don't have code that belongs to someone else, to whom they have not given credit? Unless you have a suspicion that copying of code has taken place, there's really no way to determine this (as far as I know! I'm just an idiot after all.) This is kind of interesting; this seems like there is a certain amount of discrimination against open source vs. closed source.

    2. Re:Scaring OSS consumers by jcknox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's funny how, way back when Microsoft was facing the same kind of problem for user Stacker's compression technology without permission, no one ever mentioned the possibility that all users of MS Windows could be in trouble for, in essence, possession of stolen property.

      Of course, MS bought Stack, and the case evaporated.

    3. Re:Scaring OSS consumers by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Interesting
      This might be true, IANAL. But this is no different for proprieraty, closed source code. For open and closed source alike, you cannot trace if code has illegaly been copied into it from another source. So, even if you buy a proprietary closed source application, you might as well be in violation of the law.

      I can see that you might be able to use DRM "technology" to make verifiable timestamps on files. As such Microsoft giving SCO money makes perfect sense; If this trial leads to the conclusion that the industry as a whole needs to better be able to track a file's history, then it could lead to a big push for DRM; As Microsoft is poised to benefit greatly from DRM, it would be a big healthy push for them.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    4. Re:Scaring OSS consumers by judmarc · · Score: 1

      In fact there is some chance of determining whether open source code has been plagiarized, while of course there is no way to find this out with closed source code. So open source offers a better opportunity to protect one's business.

    5. Re:Scaring OSS consumers by no_code_charlie · · Score: 1

      Yeah, as I posted in a separate thread (darn), I don't really see how end users face much potential liability in these kind of cases, anyway. It's not copyright infringement to "use" someone's copyrighted software; it's only infringement to unauthorizedly *copy* it, *make derivative works* from it, or *distribute* unauthorized copies and dervative works. The kinds of copies that end users make (e.g., backups) are specifically authorized under copyright law. Beyaond all this, what sorts of damages can the complaining copyright holder really expect to obtain against an end user who accidentally infringed? Typical case: not much; not worth suing over. OSS is perfectly safe for end users. Linux Wins!

  32. Playing it like the Raelians... by FFFish · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...except the Raelians don't appear to be a doomsday death cult.

    SCO is playing it much more like, say, Heaven's Gate or Jonestown. Drink the koolaid, take a trip on the passing comet.

    --

    --
    Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
    1. Re:Playing it like the Raelians... by TrollBridge · · Score: 1

      I think the Raelian comparison is quite valid. Except that instead of a human clone, SCO refuses to come forward with the code in question.

      --
      There's a Mercedes gap too. I want one and can't afford one, but it's not government's job to do anything about it.
    2. Re:Playing it like the Raelians... by FFFish · · Score: 1

      Here, have a humour organ. You seem to have born without one.

      --

      --
      Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
    3. Re:Playing it like the Raelians... by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      SCO is playing it much more like, say, Heaven's Gate or Jonestown. Drink the koolaid, take a trip on the passing comet.

      No, it's pump-n-dump.

  33. This is the real concern by AppHack · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I was at a meeting yesterday with 60 or so Security and IT leaders from around our city. One of the items being discussed was the use of OSS. The general consensus of the non-techie leaders was that they would steer away from OSS when things like SCO were going on. The more technical leaders were trying to explain some of the issues, but that largely fell on deaf ears.

    This entire issue has nothing to do with the code. It doesn't matter when SCO release the "offending" code or if the code is really an IP infraction or not. Most people's understanding of this will simply be a headline here and there. The idea that you might get sued for using Linux will be all they remember. If the courts determine there is some basis to this, it will get even worse. Those things take a long time for the general population to forget.

    1. Re:This is the real concern by Lazlo+Nibble · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If IBM starts seeing significant resistance to Linux adoption out in the field, they can just include a clause in their standard contracts indemnifying their customers against any legal problems that arise from the use of IBM's distribution. In fact I suspect many customers already have this in their agreements. There's been IP FUD around open source for years -- any company big enough to be buying commercial Linux support from a major vendor is probably big enough to have thought this stuff through before letting Linux through the door in the first place. The SCO suit might affect ad hoc adoption under some circumstances, but small installations might just as easily assume they're too small to get caught up in this nonsense.

      Theoretically IBM could actually use the suit to increase their Linux market: Hey company, if you install Linux on your own you might be sued by a Slimy Cretinous Obfuscator. Buy your support from us and we'll protect you from them!

    2. Re:This is the real concern by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, if IBM starts seeing significant resistance to Linux adoption out in the field, they'll just switch to the Next Big Thing.

      Linux is just one in the line of dozens of IBM Mega Integration strategies.

  34. So what you're saying is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SCO is dying.

  35. And soon to be... by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


    > The Open Group would like to remind everyone that SCO is only one of many in the Unix world.

    And soon to be zero of many - 1 in the Unix world, if I read the tea leaves correctly.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  36. Re:Key quote. My question: how to remedy? by JayateMo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Reeding stuff at /. has learned me how to scan text for signs of BS. Reading the quoted text above,
    "If you look at the code we believe has been copied in, it's not just a line or two, it's an entire section -- and in some cases, an entire program."
    one has to react to the program part. What is an 'program' doing in the linux-kernel?? What does that mean??
    I remembered when I read that statement that I quit reading the rest, since it is obvious BS (to me that is).

  37. Can the paranoia and defensiveness by aborchers · · Score: 1

    Don't assume because I asked a question that I want it to be true. In fact I was very bothered by the suggestion because if it was it would threaten the hoarde of Linux systems in my office and home. Jeez...

    My question wasn't meant to be whether users would be criminally liable, but whether the product they were using would be considered illegal and subject to any kind of claim by the copyright owner. In property law, one who purchases a stolen item isn't entitled to keep it once it is found to be hot, even if they bought it unaware.

    --
    Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    1. Re:Can the paranoia and defensiveness by RoLi · · Score: 4, Insightful
      In fact I was very bothered by the suggestion because if it was it would threaten the hoarde of Linux systems in my office and home.

      Then SCO has already achieved their goal.

      My question wasn't meant to be whether users would be criminally liable, but whether the product they were using would be considered illegal and subject to any kind of claim by the copyright owner. In property law, one who purchases a stolen item isn't entitled to keep it once it is found to be hot, even if they bought it unaware.

      Let's please realize the difference between theory and praxis.

      Let's also realize that the chance Linux contains relevant SCO code is nil.

      With that in mind - In theory you would have to upgrade to a newer version if some infringing code is found. However, in real life it won't matter because: 1) The courts are so slow that the infringing software would be out of date long before you would have to upgrade, 2) Nobody cares. 3) Nobody knows. Neither MS nor SCO have the registration information of SuSE, RedHat or Mandrake customers, many customers don't register and for those who use debian or Gentoo, such registration information doesn't even exist. They might force their own users to upgrade, but quite frankly they can't even prove that they haven't already jumped to another distribution.

      Sorry for overreacting in my last post, but I feel very frustrated and sad that SCO is so successful with this pure FUD campaign.

    2. Re:Can the paranoia and defensiveness by aborchers · · Score: 1
      Sorry for overreacting in my last post, but I feel very frustrated and sad that SCO is so successful with this pure FUD campaign.


      You and me both, friend. Thanks for the apology and I do appreciate the input. SCO is doing a tremendous disservice to us by undermining OSS in the eyes of business people by representing it as a risky liability, and they deserve the ire they receive. I hope the suits will eventually reject this crap with the same vigor that we have...

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    3. Re:Can the paranoia and defensiveness by Surak · · Score: 4, Interesting

      My question wasn't meant to be whether users would be criminally liable, but whether the product they were using would be considered illegal and subject to any kind of claim by the copyright owner. In property law, one who purchases a stolen item isn't entitled to keep it once it is found to be hot, even if they bought it unaware.

      Hmmm... say you own a legally purchased copy of the song 'My Sweet Lord' by George Harrison. This lawsuit comes up. Are you now required to return your copy of 'My Sweet Lord' because it is now considered 'stolen property'?

      The answer is 'no, of course not.' Because copyright violation and theft, despite what the BSA wants you to think, are not the treated the same under the law. Copyright violation is not theft per se because it is a 'theft' of an expression of an idea, not the theft of physical property -- basically it's plagiarism. The plagiarizer is the liable party in this case. Copyright violation is also (generally) a civil matter, rather than a criminal matter. It's (literally) an infringement upon somone else's exclusive right to copy. Basically the party that causes damages to the copyright holder is the liable party.

      I hope this makes sense to you because I feel like I'm babbling. ;)

    4. Re:Can the paranoia and defensiveness by aborchers · · Score: 1
      I hope this makes sense to you because I feel like I'm babbling. ;)


      It definitely makes sense, but since w/ Linux/OSS the "consumers" are also frequently making copies, could their ability to make copies be undermined?

      To work your analogy, as a purchaser of "My Sweet Lord", I would not be liable for the original infringement, but if I copied my disc, I would be liable for infringement of its license (assuming its license wasn't somehow invalidated by virtue of the earlier infringement). If I bought a "free music" CD w/ no liability for copying, yet one of the tracks on it was found to be in violation of an earlier copyright, would I lose my right to copy that track as part of the work?

      Damn it. I enjoyed my work much more when everything didn't come down to some stupid lawyer game...

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    5. Re:Can the paranoia and defensiveness by Surak · · Score: 1

      Hmmm...well, you're certainly entitled to fair use copying or peformance of your George Harrison CD. (IOW, you can legally make a copy in another storage format such as cassette tape or MP3 as long as it is for your own personal use and not for anyone else, or you can play the CD at a party, for instance) I would say, generally speaking, whatever rights the copyright holder (in the case of Linux, Linus through the GPL) has waived for you would still be waived for you. This is actually a tricky legal question and I doubt that there is any legal precedent for it...maybe you could still copy, but could you, for instance, make derivative works? What constitutes making a derivative work? What about kernel modules, or recompiling with different options? Since the GPL has never been tested in court, this would probably be left for a judge to decide, I guess.

    6. Re:Can the paranoia and defensiveness by RoLi · · Score: 1
      It definitely makes sense, but since w/ Linux/OSS the "consumers" are also frequently making copies, could their ability to make copies be undermined?

      No.

      Only the person/organization which violated the license is breaking the law, nobody else does. As long as there is no proof of some violating code being in an GPLed project, as long you have the right to make as many copies as you want and use it in any way you choose (within the constraints of the GPL of course).

    7. Re:Can the paranoia and defensiveness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You couldn't play it at a party if you are selling cups. Of course, selling cups isn't exactly legal either.

    8. Re:Can the paranoia and defensiveness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that indemnifies anyone except the original copyright infringer then. If Joe Hacker submitted the Unix code, then Linus, Redhat, Merril Lynch, and me are all blameless and safe from SCO's legal grand mal, unless we continue to do so after it has been proven to be in violation. If offending code was submitted by IBM employees under the direction of the company, then they may be liable. But Caldera has already backpedalled on that claim.

  38. Could this possibly happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I was just wondering, since Linux is open source anyone can see the code. What stops SCO, or anyone for that matter, from copying some code directly from Linux and then saying that it was theirs to begin with. Sure there are some commit logs, etc... that can trace code here and there but SCO or someone else can always claim that it was stolen from them. If the SCO like company is really deceptive then they could fabricate a trail within their company that shows they had this code all along. I know it sounds pretty conspiratorial but it is interesting to think of. Maybe this suggests that a better tracking method should be implemented within OSS that could easily standup to legal muster, at least for the really important projects like Linux. Just a thought.

    1. Re:Could this possibly happen by Sique · · Score: 1

      What stops SCO, or anyone for that matter, from copying some code directly from Linux and then saying that it was theirs to begin with. Sure there are some commit logs, etc...

      The fact that IBM has the code also... and they have it since about 20years. So they know exactly when which change was done. And they are the defending party in this case.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    2. Re:Could this possibly happen by fjpereira · · Score: 1

      No, because we can compile that specific source code
      using the same compilers used to compile OLD
      SCO software versions and compare the binary files
      to find matching patterns.

      We can also disassemble the binary files found the
      old SCO versions and see if the assembly code has
      any chance of being co-related to the source code in question.

      That way, even if we cannot see the source code
      form the OLD SCO versions, at least we can check
      it it's using the same algorithms and the same sequences of logic code.

  39. How come... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    it is ok for the open source crowd to simply remove the offending code, but not for those who have GPL violations, like OpenTV to simply remove their offending code?

    Violation, you scream. You must pay the consequences, no matter how the code got in there.

    But, if it is the open source crowd that put the bad code in, then just remove it, it's all good.

    More open source double-standards.

    1. Re:How come... by smillie · · Score: 2, Interesting
      it is ok for the open source crowd to simply remove the offending code, but not for those who have GPL violations, like OpenTV to simply remove their offending code?

      This shouldn't have been modded insightful.

      There is a world of difference between the two. The Linux crowd is waiting to be shown the infringing code so it can be replaced. I expect it will be replaced within 24 hours of being found.

      The OpenTV group have been told where their violation was over a year ago and have declined to repair their error or even acknowlege it exists.

      --

      Dyslexics Untie!

    2. Re:How come... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I was using them as an example. But take any closed-source product, and see the reaction from the flaming lunatics on here about how they MUST release the code, no matter if an employee stuck it in there without knowledge, etc.

      It is extremely amusing how zealots like yourself continue to pound the drum with one hand and cover one ear with the other hand so you don't have to hear it.

    3. Re:How come... by Euphonious+Coward · · Score: 1
      "it is ok for the open source crowd to simply remove the offending code, but not for those who have GPL violations...?"

      That's a troll, but I'll bite anyway...

      Once you have violated the GPL, you have lost the right to distribute the code, no matter what you do after. Read it, that's what it says. Before you can regain the right to distribute it again, you have have to get the permission of the author(s). Usually that permission is given once the problems are corrected, but it's at the authors' discretion, not the violator's.

      If the violator continues distributing without that permission, it's within the author's rights under copyright law to get an injunction.

      If the violator actually removes all the GPLed code, then the GPL and copyright law have nothing to say about further distribution. If OpenTV would just write their own damn code, there would be no problem (except perhaps damages for previous violations).

      It would be pretty hard to get a court to award damages for distributing code that the people involved didn't have any reason to think was encumbered. OpenTV, it's claimed, violated the GPL willfully.

      No, I'm not a lawyer, the above is not legal advice, so sue me.

    4. Re:How come... by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      it is ok for the open source crowd to simply remove the offending code, but not for those who have GPL violations, like OpenTV to simply remove their offending code?

      For one thing, OpenTV is a company who diliberately and obviously committed copyright violations, fully understanding the consequences. The open source community is not a legal entity; those members of the open source community (Debian, Red Hat, etc.) that allegedly distributed this code had no knowledge that they were committing copyright infringement. Furthermore, instead of discussing the issue with the violaters and trying for a quick and fair solution, which may include removing the code depending on the violation, like the FSF does, SCO has spread FUD and has had no intention of working towards a quick or fair solution, and furthermore have behaved in a way that left many with doubts whether there is any copyright infringement. Totally different behaviors.

    5. Re:How come... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No FUD from the open source community.....

      right.

    6. Re:How come... by spitzak · · Score: 1
      You are completely wrong. Somebody who makes a GPL violation can fix it by removing the GPL code.

      Maybe the original copyright holder can still sue the GPL violator for damages. But SCO can still sue RedHat or IBM even after their code is removed from Linux.

      It is exactly the same, and trying to claim people here are treating them different makes you look like an ass.

    7. Re:How come... by giraffecock · · Score: 0



      gay faggot homo cunt. eat my garbage.

  40. There's lots of BSD code in AT&T Unix by fstanchina · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The article from Newsforge had this (anonymous) comment attached to it. I didn't think of this, but it looks like he's right.

    [disclaimer: as stated above, this comment was written by an Anonymous Reader -- I'm just pasting; any positive moderation doesn't belong to me, except a "+1 informative" if you will]

    "As people may recall from the original settlement of the BSD lawsuit, three files had to be removed from BSD that represented things in SysV source. What is often forgotten, though, is that AT&T itself was in a far greater bind because while there was some SysV code in BSD, there was a LOT of "borrowed" and misattributed BSD code found to be in AT&T SysV. BSD permits this, but the license at the time required the advertising clause, and AT&T fraudulently ignored this. The actual settlement said that AT&T would no longer sue the BSD people, and that the University of California would also agree to hold AT&T harmless for misappropriating BSD code. Hence, much of the code that SCO owns is actually misattributed BSD code for which UC permitted AT&T (and it's decendents) to use."

    "Now much of Linux also shares code derived from ancestrial BSD sources or people who have worked in common on both, and I am sure many of the same ancestrial routines still found today at the core of SysV are in fact also BSD derived. Hence, where common code may exist, it's code that AT&T originally misappropriated, and that SCO is free to use and relicense from the AT&T/BSD settlement, but in point of law neither AT&T nor the current SysV owner has actual legal copyright over. Perhaps the regents of UC could hall these SCO scum back into court, as they are in fact in material breach of the AT&T/BSD settlement if SCO now claims copyright "ownership" of that originally misappropriated code since the settlement gave AT&T no such rights."

    1. Re:There's lots of BSD code in AT&T Unix by rockabilly · · Score: 1

      Good analysis, which was certainly created from reading the Open Group paper on the issue. If you read further into it though, the Open Group paper states that the records pertaining to the contest between AT&T/Novell and Berkley were sealed by the courts. A direct quote from the paper:

      "The exact terms of final settlement, and much of the judicial record, were sealed at Novell's insistence."

      So the true outcome really isn't known by anyone except for the two involved parties. Therefore saying that BSD code is still in AT&T UNIX cannot be confirmed. For all we know, SCO/Novell could have removed the BSD code as BSD removed the three magical AT&T files...

  41. Re:Key quote. My question: how to remedy? by egoff · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Another thing that quote brings up is what program? Can anyone who has a SCO UNIX license go program by program through the code in Linux and find any possible culprits? If SCO won't show the code, perhaps we can find (or not find) anything based on these clues. Anyone with a copy of SCO's UNIX should be able to do this, even if you can't program you can at least be able to tell, "This block of mumbo jumbo is the same as that block". The results of a study like this would be very valuable

  42. A Poem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SCO, SCO, everyone's foe
    They're so low, they really blow

  43. So lets see by 91degrees · · Score: 5, Insightful

    IBM misappropriated SCO's code, which was then incorporated into the Linux kernel released by Caldera, making Caldera liable. SCO then bought Caldera, thus implying that SCO had been misled into buying a license to their own code. SCO fails to realise this and releases Linux as per the GPL.

    Okay. That bit makes sense. SCO then realise that some of their code is amisapprpriated. They contuinue to distribute it under the GPL even though they claim the GPL doesn't cover it. They also claim that some of SCO's code is in the Linux kernel, but fail to say what. All this time they continue to distibute their own code under a license which states that either they are not allowed to, or that they must allow others to do exactly what they're claiming everyone else shouldn't do.

    SCO make some statement that says that it isn't being distributed under the GPL, and the GPL says so, disregarding the fact that says that if they distribute GPLed code they give a license to use all the code that's included.

    This is where I sart getting a headache. I just can't make the facts of that last sentence sound coherent however hard I try.

    1. Re:So lets see by arcdx · · Score: 1
      Actually, you've got something backwards. It was Caldera that bought SCO's intellectual property and trademarks, not SCO that bought Caldera. Check here and look at SCO history:
      Caldera, Inc. was founded in 1994 by Ransom Love and Bryan Sparks. In 1998, Caldera Systems, Inc. was created to develop Linux-based business solutions. In 2001, Caldera Systems, Inc. acquired the assets of the Server Software Division and Professional Services Division of The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc. (SCO), forming a new company, Caldera International, Inc. In 2002, Caldera changed its name to The SCO Group (Nasdaq: SCOX).
    2. Re:So lets see by Sr.+Zezinho · · Score: 0

      > SCO then bought Caldera,

      Wrong, it was the other way around.

      --
      os trabalhos e os dias: http://zmoreira.net
    3. Re:So lets see by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Okay, thanks for the correction.

    4. Re:So lets see by silvaran · · Score: 1

      SCO then bought Caldera

      SCO (Santa Clara Organization) didn't buy Caldera, Caldera bought SCO. Caldera then changed their name to the SCO Group. This won't keep your head from exploding, but it might help...

    5. Re:So lets see by crizh · · Score: 1

      Please Mod parent -1 Hasn't read OSI position paper.

      SCO has never claimed, in their court filings, that IBM ever put any of their code into Linux.

      SCO claims that IBM improperly, in breach of contract, used SCO's trade secrets to improve Linux.

      SCO, now, claims that the kernel source was contaminated with their code before IBM became involved and that they have only just discovered this. As this is a copyright issue, and they recognise the terms of the GPL would make it illegal to distribute a GPL program that contains non-GPL code, they have pulled their distro's.

      "0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License."

      I think I can safely bet my life that SCO have not chosen to place such a notice in the code they claim was improperly introduced to the kernel source.

      Therefore their, alleged, code has not been 'accidentally' placed under the GPL.

      However if its not GPL it cannot be distributed in a program that contains GPL code.

      "4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License."

      They are still distributing it ( here ) in blatant, knowing (=punitive damages) breach of the GPL, unfortunately.

      --
      Trust The Computer, The Computer is your friend.
    6. Re:So lets see by mark-t · · Score: 1
      ... disregarding the fact that says that if they distribute GPLed code they give a license to use all the code that's included.
      As a blanket statement, this is false.

      The freedom that the GPL grants to copy and redistribute would only be in effect if the owner(s) of the copyright on the code in question *KNOWINGLY* applied the GPL to their copyright terms. Even if they distribute their own GPL'd code, if they didn't choose to apply the GPL to it by placing it there in the first place, their code is not actually subject to the GPL. One of the biggest strikes against SCO is that they continued to distribute Linux after it was widely known that they knew about this situation, so unless SCO's distros can be shown to be clean of this infringing code, SCO may be up the proverbial creek without a paddle.

      Back on the subject of the GPL in general, it is worth remembering that the GPL is not an EULA, it is a copyright clause, controlling the rights of distribution to those authorized by the copyright holder(s). In the case of the GPL, authorization is granted by the copyright holder(s) to redistribute only so long as the source and the source to derivative works is not withheld from anyone you distribute to.

      Whether or not something is GPL'd, it is still copyrighted by the original author, and the terms of distribution intended by the original author apply. The GPL on something that the copyright owner didn't *choose* to put it on is meaningless text, with no legal value.

      BTW, this would not render the GPL on Linux as a whole void, it only means that the GPL cannot actually cover misappropriated code fragments that the copyright holder(s) didn't choose to put there.

    7. Re:So lets see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      SCO = Santa Cruz Operation

      Get your TLAs straight

  44. You mean UNIX� by dorfsmay · · Score: 1

    that SCO is only one of many in the Unix world

    You really meant UNIX®, right ;-)

  45. FSF's Bradley Kuhn comments on SCO case by vinsci · · Score: 5, Interesting
    In an e-mail interview with the Sydney Morning Herald, FSF's executive director Bradley Kuhn says several interesting things, for example:

    "Indeed, FSF holds documents from SCO regarding some of this code. SCO has disclaimed copyright on changes that were submitted and assigned by their employees to key GNU operating system components."
    and earlier:

    "SCO was not merely a distributor of the kernel named Linux; they were the distributor off the entire GNU/Linux system, which includes Linux as well as the core components of the GNU operating system, such as glibc, GCC, GDB, etc.

    "Most of the core GNU components are all copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation and distributed under our auspices under GPL. SCO's right to redistribute them, and Linux too, is the GNU GPL and only the GNU GPL."

    [...]
    "For nearly two decades, the FSF has carefully and arduously collected copyright assignments on each contribution to the GPL'ed programs on which we hold copyright. We carry out due diligence to ask contributors if they have any reason to believe that trade secrets, patents, or other copyright claims cover their work before they submit it to us. We then collect a copyright assignment from the contributor (and a copyright disclaimer from their employer when necessary) to ensure that we hold proper title to the software on which we place our copyright notice and license freely under GPL or LGPL.

    "Individuals and companies using FSF copyrighted programs know as much as one can know that the software has been examined carefully, that its authors certify that the work is their own, and that the authors have no knowledge of other claims conflicting with its licensing under GPL or LGPL."

    For several other interesting quotes, see the whole interview.

    --

    Trusted Computing FAQ | Free Dawit Isaak!
    1. Re:FSF's Bradley Kuhn comments on SCO case by ichimunki · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the link. bkuhn and the FSF rule!

      --
      I do not have a signature
  46. Lawyer exchange translated for /. by DailyGrind · · Score: 1, Funny

    War was beginning.
    IBM Executive: What happen ?
    IBM Lawyer: Somebody set up us the bomb.
    IBM Coder: We get signal.
    IBM Executive: What !
    IBM Coder: Main screen turn on.
    IBM Executive: It's You !!
    SCO Lawyer: How are you gentlemen !!
    SCO Lawyer: All your base are belong to us.
    SCO Lawyer: You are on the way to destruction.
    IBM Executive: What you say !!
    SCO Lawyer: You have no chance to survive make your time.
    SCO Lawyer: HA HA HA HA ....
    IBM Executive: Take off every 'zig' !!
    IBM Executive: You know what you doing.
    IBM Executive: Move 'zig'.
    IBM Executive: For great justice.

    you know the rest of the story...

    --
    You will have to pry my proprietary software $$$ from my cold dead hands!
  47. Names dropped by SCO... by Cranst0n · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Has anyone else noticed that in all the reports, press releases, and other things related to this frivolous lawsuit, two major playres are not mentioned by anyone. Mandrake and Debian don't appear in anything SCO has released. Is this just a coincidence or is it intentional? And either way.. why not warn them and their users also, why only talk about Red HAt and SuSe? Just a thought....

    --
    Just realise the reality of the situation..... There is no reality.
    1. Re:Names dropped by SCO... by Doctor+Hu · · Score: 1
      Mandrake and Debian don't appear in anything SCO has released. Is this just a coincidence or is it intentional?
      Maybe there's some sort of signal in that ommision about the location of the claimed infringements that we'll be able to discern in hindsight, when and if SCO ever disclose the details of their claim into the public domain. So far they give the impression of taking great care to keep those details, um, proprietary. Maybe they're thinking of licensing them?

      But it seems more plausible that they're deliberately targeting distributions which have made a point of addressing parts of the corporate market which SCO has noticably failed to make inroads into with its own product lines.

      Curioser and curioser.... Try as I might, I can't bring myself to believe that SCO's legal team is simply unaware of the existence of Mandrake and Debian. The conspiracy theory is looking increasingly credible, I'm afraid.

    2. Re:Names dropped by SCO... by MrResistor · · Score: 1

      Maybe they're only interested in distros they can get money out of, which basically means Red Hat and SuSE. Can you name any others?

      With Debian, who would you even sue? Mandrake is still viable as a distro, but as a company they've been on the ropes for some time. Slackware has always been profitable, but that doesn't take much when there's only one guy. Does Gentoo make any money? I don't know. Connectiva and TurboLinux might be doing OK, but they have basically no US presence, so they aren't really subject to US IP laws. That's all the distros I can think of right now.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  48. Can we "short" SCO's stock? by IceAgeComing · · Score: 1

    Suppose some of us believe SCO is lying. What's involved in "shorting" their stock? What happens if a mass number of people do this to a company?

    1. Re:Can we "short" SCO's stock? by glitch! · · Score: 2, Informative

      Suppose some of us believe SCO is lying. What's involved in "shorting" their stock?

      SEC rules probably make this more complicated, but I think this is a pretty good simplification. Shorting stock is basically selling stock you don't have, with the intention of buying it back later (at a lower price). So you borrow stock from someone else and sell the stock. So how do you borrow stock? (Stockbrokers, please correct this as necessary...) When you do a "short", your stockbroker borrows shares from one of his other customers that has that stock. That stockholder probably does not even notice that his stock has been borrowed, and if the occasion comes up that the stock is needed, then your stockbroker will have to buy the stock immediately so that the stock "lender" is covered. This is one of the dangers of selling short, since a volatile stock may need to be re-bought any time the actual stock owner wants to do something with it, which may be RIGHT NOW. Or it might be some time that is really invonvenient for you, since the price is not where you want it to be. Tough luck. If you sell short, and the price goes up, you could be liable for many, many times your investment. Your stockbroker will probably hold the cash proceeds from your sale as insurance against this sort of thing. Compre this with simple investing, where you buy a stock and the worst case scenario is losing all of your investment. But if you sell short, it can get much worse if things go badly for you.

      --
      A dingo ate my sig...
    2. Re:Can we "short" SCO's stock? by Prong · · Score: 1

      First, a brokerage house cannot "borrow" shares from an account holder without that account holder's explicit permission. The shares used for a short sale usually come from the investment firm's in-house accounts, or through arrangements with other brokers.

      Second, short sale contracts are generally arranged like margin trades. There are percentage and time constraints built in that will trigger a "call" on the part of the brokerage that will limit loses. The broker may require reserves or portfolio value to cover any calls. I suppose it would be possible to arrange for an open ended short sale, but that would be an exception. Particularly since shorting a stock is typically an attempt to make a quick profit.

      Third, stockbrokers are supposed to screen customers before they allow them to engage in riskier trading practices. Joe Blow walking in off the street with no investment history and a $1000 nest egg shouldn't be able to short stocks right off the bat. It exposes the firm to consumer lawsuits and SEC action.

    3. Re:Can we "short" SCO's stock? by xanadu-xtroot.com · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What's involved in "shorting" their stock? What happens if a mass number of people do this to a company?

      1) Make BS claims that their IP was robbed.
      2) Wait for stockholders to ramp up the cost of the stock.
      3) Sell crap stock when it's worth 10 times more than it was a few months previous.

      4) PROFIT!!!

      'nuff said?

      --
      I'm not a prophet or a stone-age man,
      I'm just a mortal with potential of a super man.
    4. Re:Can we "short" SCO's stock? by glitch! · · Score: 1

      First, a brokerage house cannot "borrow" shares from an account holder without that account holder's explicit permission.

      Okay. I seem to remember something in my brokerage contract about allowing them to use my shares this way, but maybe this is an unusual thing, or maybe I read it wrong.

      Third, stockbrokers are supposed to screen customers before they allow them to engage in riskier trading practices.

      Yep, I have heard over and over from the experts that short selling can be an extremely risky business, no question about that.

      Thanks for the info!

      --
      A dingo ate my sig...
    5. Re:Can we "short" SCO's stock? by Prong · · Score: 1

      A clause in your brokerage contract allowing your shares to be borrowed meets the definition of "explicit permission". It's fairly common, and I've forgotten exactly what the standard terms are. I believe it applies to shares held in trust by the brokerage for the client. Maybe it's a holdover from the days when you actually got paper certificates.

      I don't have enough in the way of holdings, or trade often enough for this to bother me, but I've wondered what the effect could be on dividends and voting rights. I'm sure it's covered somewhere, but I'm too damn lazy to go digging at the moment. :)

    6. Re:Can we "short" SCO's stock? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, if you open a margin account, or an account which allows you to short-sell stock, then a standard part of the agreement is that your broker can borrow any of the shares in YOUR account and lend them to other short sellers.

      It's pretty easy to short-sell SCOX right now. I shorted some this week.

  49. Case in point... by gillbates · · Score: 2, Insightful
    So, even if you buy a proprietary closed source application, you might as well be in violation of the law.

    IIRC, Microsoft's customers are now facing the threat of legal action because Microsoft improperly included Timeline's intellectual property in their SQL server offerings. So even though Microsoft's customers bought licenses from Microsoft, they may still end up owing money to Timeline! And IIRC, Microsoft is also being sued by their customers for this practice. So much for the "safe" proprietary code model....

    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
  50. SCO is still using Linux on its web server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
  51. Follow the Money by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2, Insightful
    • SCO releases trivial code under GPL.
    • SCO sues IBM (Microsoft's most feared competitor) for releasing said code in Linux distro - plans large court battle to find IBM guilty/GPL invalid. Announces intention to sue linux system integrators.
    • Major media all run articles spreading FUD as to whether developing for linux is a recipe for disaster. Microsoft purchases advertising in said media.
    • Microsoft pays SCO 'undisclosed sum of money' to license code most people think they likely don't and won't use.
    • SCO announces GPL irrelevant.
    A conspiracy theorist might imagine this scenario:
    Microsoft: "Hey, you're on a cash burn deathmarch - how would you like to make a bundle of money and keep your jobs for a couple more years?"
    SCO: "OK, what do we have to do?"

    Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean they're not out to get you...
    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  52. so.. if SCO was a 'distributor' of Linux.. by dementedWabbit · · Score: 1

    and possibly had people on the payrole working with Linux code for a time before this..
    what would have prevented them from placing the offensive code into the codebase at some point in the last few years, then grabbing the latest distro from some choice companies (IBM/Redhat/Suse/etc) and verifying if that code was still there? Yes, it sounds kinda cloak-an-daggerish (even MS-ish), but I wouldn't put it past them..

  53. wrong dimwit by dh003i · · Score: 1

    Firstly, any credible business knows this lawsuite is a crock of shit.

    Secondly, the end-user is not liable for any copyright/patent infringement which resulted from the actions of the distributor, because the end-user cannot reasonably be expected to check this even with FOSS, and simply *can't* check it with proprietary code.

    The idea that there is stolen code in FOSS that perpetuates is absurd. Because it is FOSS, any improperly contributed code is quickly identified and purged (unlike proprietary software, which makes this impossible). If there really was a problem, it would have been identified long long ago and dealt with.

    There still isn't a problem, because SCO's lawsuite is complete and total bullshit. If there was any merit to their case, they would have pointed to the offending code. The OSI has published an article tearing to shreds their bogus lawsuite and exposing it for it's lies. Once they're laughed out of court, SCO will be in some serious trouble for fraudulently filing a lawsuite and for libel and defamation. Even if there was any merit to their case, there is still no problem for the FOSS community -- the code would be quickly removed and replaced.

    1. Re:wrong dimwit by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 1
      You really didn't understand the gist of my post did you ?
      Although I am a dimwit according to you, I am in complete aggrement with you about the facts that you state about the truth of SCO claims, my whole point is do enterprises really care about the truth ?
      Even if lawsuite is a crock of shit according to you, consider that there is Microsoft standing behind this lawsuit.

      And how much as may we hate microsoft, we can't dispute the facts that there are not many companies out there willing to piss of microsoft just yet. Think HP , think Dell, though they have a linux involvment, they still are as loyal to M$ as unisys.

      To sum it all up , No one claims there is any truth in SCO Claims, but since the FUD is spreading so wildly, no one cares if there is truth or not.No one just wants to burn .

      --
      for the last time people, I am "frodo from middle eaRTH", not "middle eaST".
    2. Re:wrong dimwit by dh003i · · Score: 1

      I understand your original post fine. It is, however, wrong. Any important corporation has been hit with hundreds of trivial BS lawsuites. It's not to tough to tell what a bogus lawsuite is. No-one takes SCO's claims seriously, not even MS.

      Even if anyone thinks this lawsuite has merit, the end-user -- as I pointed out -- still has no liability what-so-ever, since it is not expected, plausible, or possible for the end-user of a certain piece of software to check and make sure that it isn't infringing.

  54. Re:Key quote. My question: how to remedy? by jpsowin · · Score: 1

    Hey... are you trying to tell us something?
    If you want to fess up, go ahead. :D

  55. Re:Key quote. My question: how to remedy? by hconnellan · · Score: 1

    They are obvioulsy referring to Linux as a whole and not just the kernel. In fact there original suggestion was that none of the coppied code was in the kernel. If this is the case then there is probibly aso copywrite code in *DSD and OSX.

  56. Re:Key quote. My question: how to remedy? by eli173 · · Score: 2, Informative

    What is an 'program' doing in the linux-kernel?? What does that mean??
    I remembered when I read that statement that I quit reading the rest, since it is obvious BS (to me that is).

    Actually, there are a number of user-land utilities in the kernel source tree. Try doing a
    grep 'include.*stdlib.h' -r .
    in a recent source tree. (Ignoring the hits from the Documentation directory.)

    Eli
  57. Raelians? Naw! These Guys are Mormons! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Linus's Raelian comment opened the door for me! SCO are not Raelians! They are corrupt Mormons!

    If you look at SCO's executive BIOs, most of the graduated from BYU (I did a year of BYU before switching to the University of Utah! Please note, there are no SCO executives from the U!) and Utah State.

    Before you think I am a Mormon basher, you are wrong! I am a Mormon too. I spent two years on a mission, where I had nothing to do but get doors slammed in my face, have fun debates with ministers, read *NOTHING* but the scriptures, and live in a monk-like state of hormonal denial! Luckily our Mormon canon has quite a bit to keep you busy. The King James versions of the Old and New Testaments are rounded out by the Book of Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants and Pearl of Great Price. Once finished with that you can read the Teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith, History of the Church, B.H. Roberts etc etc. Unfortunately, quoting arcane scripture gets you dates about as fast as quoting Alan Cox!

    The former CEO of Caldera, "Ransom Love" (almost prophetic when flipped around!) was my brother-in-law's Bishop for a while. Each year the Bishop interviews you to determine your worthiness to enter the temple. The power question is "Are you honest in *ALL* your dealings with your fellow man?" I wonder how these guys are going to answer that one! Or is predatory profiteerism OK with the Bishop if your lawyers win in court??

    The SCO lawsuit reminds me of a chilling concept found in the Book of Mormon called "secret combinations." Basically, groups of individuals, bound by oaths, justify murder, deceit in order to get gain. (Let's hope Linus does not have to watch his back!) As the culture of dishonesty flourishes, more and more people get sucked into it until society is destroyed. Us Mormons call it the "Nephite Cycle". Be honest, serve God first, get blessed, get riches, become prideful, become dishonest & corrupt, get destroyed!

    Here is a classic example of passage mentioning it from Helaman 6:38, Book of Mormon,
    ____________________
    And it came to pass on the other hand, that the Nephites did build them up and support them, beginning at the more wicked part of them, until they had overspread all the land of the Nephites, and had seduced the more part of the righteous until they had come down to believe in their works and partake of their spoils, and to join with them in their secret murders and combinations.
    _____________

    Sorry for off topic rant. I have a lot of Mormon slashdot buddies and thought I would get other Mormon's opinions. But it will be interesting to see if SCO's smoking gun is nothing more than greed, smoke and mirrors.

    1. Re:Raelians? Naw! These Guys are Mormons! by iconfly · · Score: 1

      That was the best post in this topic! I have family who are Mormons, maybe I shold be scared..........

    2. Re:Raelians? Naw! These Guys are Mormons! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow... (shaking my head)...

      Well, I'm not a Mormon, but I'd be real embarrassed at admitting that these characters (the SCO gang) were a member of my Church, or for that matter, any other organization I belonged to.

      So, what can be done about it? Sounds like it might be possible that the Elders could put some pressure on them to realize what evil they've done and correct their errors, or threaten them with ex-communication or somesuch.

      Their greed and deceit is unacceptable to nearly any standard of morals that I can think of, whether based on a religion or otherwise.

      Thanks for enlightening us, though - I have a cousin who married into the CJCLDS, and although she is quite devout, she is also very circumspect and respectful of other faiths/belief systems, and I, in turn, respect her and her faith for that. I'm hopeful that somehow the SCO gang can be persuaded that their behaviour is unacceptable - to everyone!

  58. MOD PARENT UP! by intermodal · · Score: 1

    Cat got your tongue? (something important seems to be missing from your comment ... like the body or the subject!)

    --
    In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
  59. Linu's Raelian quote by HermanZA · · Score: 1

    "..We were the ones who made all life on earth" "you mistook us for gods" "we now reveal to you the secret behind the main religions" "and how to realise your potential and achieve global peace" - Yahweh

    Read this book dictated by the extra-terrestrial to Rael. Contact those people whose lives have already been radically improved by this revolutionary philosophy.

  60. what if the other way around? by axxackall · · Score: 1
    Perhaps SCO has solid evidence of the date when the code first came to Unix. SCO (or anothe Unix vendor) might be hiring some coder-consultants and the description of the code could a part of the contract. Also, the code might bring some functionality you can discover visually, let's say you install the Unix (which one? I don't know) of earlier versions with the code and without it and see if the code really provides that functionality. Then date whan they released Unix with that functionality first is the latest date when they've got the code. Also, that part of Unix could be acquired from another company and that might be documented as well. Either way - they have their own chances of well documented proof of what date they first got the code. But I agree - there is still a chance they fabricate the evidence.

    But then we have to ask the same question in the opposite direction: what if the Linux person, who will watch the code demonstrated by SCO in the court, will leak the information silently and the other guys (let's say BSD guys) will fabricate with that code several CVS servers with very old dates on those files and very old dates of rsync logs? Technically we all know how to do it. Then what, those guys will prove that the code was originated in open source and has been stolen by one of Unix companies? I think this potential scenario is forcing SCO to keep the pointer to the code in secret as long as possible to avoid giving the time for leaked information to fabricate the opposite evidence against them.

    This a very bad game SCO plays. But also it's a test for American justice system of being capable to handle such cases.

    --

    Less is more !
  61. Not a flaw of OpenSource by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...because it happens in closed source products and MORE OFTEN often than most would think.

    News reports aside, I personally worked have commercial companies where:

    - my well known employer shipped something, failing to licence some fonts it included

    another job and

    - A market leading company shipped a product worldwide, when it only owned the copyright to the name in the US. HP settled with us in Canada (I was entitled to a cut :-), and someone else in the UK, and ...?

  62. Does anyone know what code exactly IBM donated? by acid_zebra · · Score: 1

    In the interview with the SCO CEO he says
    "In the last 18 months, we found that IBM had donated some very high-end enterprise-computing technologies into open-source."
    And he goes on to say that IBM lifted the code from them.
    Wouldn't that make this code suspect and asking for its examination?
    I am no developer but it seems that this alleged donated by IBM must contain the offending stuff, and should be relatively easy to find.
    Anyone?

    --
    -- No Sig is a Good Sig
  63. Re:Key quote. My question: how to remedy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IBM has both the licensed SCO code and Linux source code.

  64. New TV show by harley_frog · · Score: 1

    Forget American Idiots, I think we have the makings of a reality soap opera here. Get me Rupert Murdoch on the phone and let's get some contracts written up.

    --
    It's all fun and games until someone loses the key to the handcuffs.
  65. Let just hope SCO doesn't bring out by ItWasThem · · Score: 1

    The Chewbacca Defense

  66. Kernel developers and FSF file lawsuit against SCO by small_dick · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why not? Isn't SCO's action libelous against the core developers of Linux? There appear to be several derisive comments about Linux in the SCO complaint.

    The kernel developers have carefully crafted Linux over many years. It seems to me they would be willing to protect *their* image and *their* product from these kind of attacks.

    Especially the people who developed the capabilities that SCO claims did not exist in Linux until IBMs intervention. The SCO action claims these developers are lying, that they never did the work!

    If EFF files a lawsuit on behalf of named developers of the Linux kernel, I'd pledge $100 over paypal to such an effort.

    --


    Treatment, not tyranny. End the drug war and free our American POWs.
    See my user info for links.
  67. Thanks for the tip by MongooseCN · · Score: 2, Funny

    If there was any code of value, it would likely be in several pieces. They could reveal one piece so that everybody knows they are serious and they can prove they have a case, and say "there are several others that we will reveal later". This would be far more damaging to Linux than their current actions and would make Microsoft happy. Therefore I feel pretty confident now that they have no case whatsoever.

    Thanks for the tip.

    --Bob, SCO IP lawyer

  68. Microsoft had it's problems with copyright too by VortexVertigo · · Score: 2, Informative

    Microsoft had issues with licensing code for their SQL Server product. They told their customers not to worry, their customers believed them. Then Microsoft loses the battle and the customers are exposed to potentially huge fines and fees. I say that is worse than any of the current mess with SCO. Someone needs to make sure that this is brought up to counter any anti-GPL FUD that might be flying around. Sagent Vs MS Story

  69. Re:Dear Satan by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 3, Funny
    3. Profit!!!

    Err, make that

    3. More Profit!!!

    Sincerely,
    Bill

    --
    You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
  70. Any kernel developers want to sue SCO? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The GPL has some things to say that are relevant to SCO's recent tactics. Threatening Linux users with lawsuits probably violates the clauses specifying what rights the users have. If so, SCO terminated its rights under the GPL. It could not legally copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Linux kernel from the moment it sent threatening letters to users. Furthermore, there is no clause in the GPL stating that good behavior reinstates those rights. As long as there is code by any kernel developer willing to make a stink about it still in the kernel, SCO cannot use the Linux kernel in any way.

    4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.

    5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it.

  71. I can proudly say... by c4Ff3In3+4ddiC+ · · Score: 1

    The company I work for uses Linux for their entire database/billing/data entry system. Too bad I'm the only one running it on my desktop at work.

    --
    *twitch*
  72. Analyses of the Interview by Badgerman · · Score: 1
    From the Interview mentioned in the article

    --

    The tipping point for us was at Linux World this year, when an IBM executive stood up in front of a large crowd and essentially said, "We're moving our AIX expertise into Linux, and we're going to destroy the value of Unix."


    Those comments alone would have been a direct violation of our AIX contract with IBM, under which they license our Unix intellectual property.


    Pretty provocative "rephrasing here," which I can't take seriously. Maybe I'm ignorant (IANAL and all) but how does a business decision to change focus violate their contract? I really do wonder if I've missed something here.

    --

    In IBM's case, they came back and said, "If you go down this path, we are going to disengage. We are not going to do any more business with you, and we are going to encourage others not to do any more business with you." That was in fact what happened. The impact was immediate and swift. No doubt, we lost some business and some revenue.

    Again, I'm wondering how creative he's getting with IBM's statements. I'd love to hear THEIR side of the story.

    And as for losing business, it sounds like SCO hasn't been doing well period.

    --

    And IBM took the same team that had been working on a Unix code project with us and moved them over to work on Linux code. If you look at the code we believe has been copied in, it's not just a line or two, it's an entire section -- and in some cases, an entire program.

    Or is this an example of programmers reusing their own ideas? Using similar ideas? And, can we see this evidence YET?

    Until I see reviewed evidence, I'm not buying anything.

    --

    We would be happy to sit down and get a resolution on this so we can all live together peacefully. But when we file a legal claim and then someone does a denial-of-service attack on our Web site to try to shut us down, it creates concerns for us as to how can you work with this community.

    Remember, that DOS launcher represents the entire Linux using community in its entirety. This statement alone shows both contempt for the OS community and extraordinarily small-minded thinking.

    --

    Q: Microsoft just purchased a Unix license from you. What's significant about that?
    A:
    They agree with our approach to intellectual property. They've taken a patent license on our technology to build better integration between Unix and Windows. I believe that sends a statement to others with respect to what it means to honor intellectual property.


    Saying Microsoft agrees with him on something is not necessarily going to make him popular among the people he's already annoying. This guy not only burned any bridges with the Linux community, now he's putting mines in the river.

    The suspicious timing of the deal is something he should have addressed. This sounds like boilerplate-speak.

    --

    I believe the way the open-source community works right now has some fundamental flaws that have got to be addressed. We need to address how this open-source intellectual property is developed, routed, and sold. Thousands of software developers send code to contribute to open-source projects -- but there isn't a protective device for the customer using the software to ensure they're not in violation of the law by using stolen code.

    I'd ask how, with closed source, one knows for sure it doesn't contain stolen code? After all, its closed. In Open Source at least you have the source out there so things can be caught (which, supposedly, his argument that his company found stolen code proves . . .)

    Sounds like he thinks the Linux community operates no different than a company.

    --

    After reading this interview, I've come to the conclusion this guy not only doesn't get it, he

    --
    "The Sage treasures Unity and measures all things by it" - Lao Tzu
    1. Re:Analyses of the Interview by kubrick · · Score: 1

      Sounds like he thinks the Linux community operates no different than a company.

      When the only tool you have is a hammer, everything starts to look like a nail.

      Sorry to descend to cliche, but obviously Darl is too caught up in his own model of the world to admit the existence and success of another model that works on different principles.

      --
      deus does not exist but if he does
  73. Reason Online about SCO, Linux and Redmond by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Reason Online has this to say about Microsoft paying off^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^Hfunding^H^H^H^H^H^H^H licensing Unix from SCO:

    2. Penguin Patrol

    Someone in Redmond has a wicked sense of humor -- and timing. Just after the SCO Group got done sending letters to 1,350 users of the Linux operating system warning them that "Linux infringes on our Unix intellectual property and other rights" and that "legal liability that may arise from the Linux development process may also rest with the end user," Microsoft decided, gee, let's license some SCO Group software. In one delicious move, Microsoft has in effect hired its old antitrust nemesis, David Boies, to go to work beating Linux competitors off its Windows server installs.

    The SCO Group had selected Boies to research an intellectual property case that many in the software industry felt was bogus -- nothing more than a last-ditch attempt by a failing software company to shake some cash from the trees. Sure enough, the SCO Group sued IBM in March, charging unfair competition and breach of contract.

    Now, with Redmond lining up behind SCO and Boies, IBM must be just thrilled. For a tiny investment Microsoft gets to make potential corporate buyers of Linux, or IBM's operating system AIX, worry about getting dragged in court over the software running in their back office. The message is clear: Buy Windows, stay out of court.

    Of course, this is why it was a horribly bad idea for Netscape and friends to run to the feds and the state attorneys general over Microsoft Internet Explorer way back in the day. Make politicians, lawyers, and judges the arbiters of good software, and you'll get software as buggy as the law.
  74. Linux *can* effectively die if we aren't careful by lordcorusa · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Contrary to a popular hacker belief, Linux (for purposes of this post, Linux refers to the kernel, GNU, assorted tools and environments, etc) can effectively die if we, the community, aren't careful.

    In order to stay "alive" Linux must continue to provide innovative and useful tools AND support for modern Internet standards and protocols on on modern hardware. Without support for new Internet standards/protocols and new hardware, fewer people will be inclined to try Linux, and some Linux users will be inclined to switch away. This process is a negative feedback loop, which is sometimes known as a death spiral. Each generation that a negative feedback loop is allowed to continue makes it more likely that it will continue for another generation. If allowed to continue for too long, you end up with an extremely small and insular group of coders developing software that is utterly useless to anyone but themselves.

    To avoid this negative feedback loop, we must maintain and expand our current user base. This is an inherently positive process, as it means that new coders will join our ranks to help make better software. However, while we continue to gain new coders every year, the overwhelming majority of people who are new Linux users are not writing new code. As cliched as it may be, these kind of people expect Linux to just work with their (often new) hardware and with modern standards, protocols, and file formats, and if it doesn't they are unlikely to return.

    The obvious response is that Free Software coders will code in support for new hardware, like they have done in the past. However, a few points bear mentioning. One is that much of the device support in the kernel is the direct result of contributions (code, money, extensive documentation) by hardware manufacturers. Another is that as devices become more advanced and complicated, it becomes exponentially more difficult to write adequate drivers for them without extensive documentation provided by hardware manufacturers. In both of these cases, hardware manufacturers may be unwilling to give their assistance unless Linux has sufficient market share, or the prospects of a larger market share in the future.

    In a related vein, Internet standards and protocols, as well as office file formats, are under constant threat of patents and proprietary trickery. The only way to stop or prevent this is to have a large user population which can react negatively to any such proprietary encroachment. For example, the community just barely averted disaster with W3C patent policy, and it still was not a complete victory for us. This was just the tip of the iceberg, and we may not be so lucky in the future unless we continue to grow.

    So failure to maintain and expand the Linux user base threatens our ability to support new hardware and standards/protocols, and failure to support new hardware and standards/protocols threatens our maintenance of the user base. A classic feedback loop. Now that we know why expanding the user base is important, the question remains, which potential converts do we target? The choices are individual users or companies.

    Targetting individual users is difficult and manpower intensive (LUGs). Most end-users do not perceive immediate benefits of switching, and will thus resist switching. And even when they do switch, there is little benefit to the catalyst of the switch, other than a vague sense of accomplishment. Not that this isn't worth doing, but it's not the optimal strategy.

    On the other hand, corporate switching has a much higher payoff. A single corporate switch can affect hundreds or thousands of users. Benefits of switching to corporations are quickly noticed (ie: cost savings, reliability, etc). And benefits to the catalyst (ie: money) are also palpable.

    In conclusion we see that maintaining and growing the Linux user base is necessary for its long term viability. And we see that the best way to expand Linux's user base is to start by targetting businesses. Thus, anything that threatens that strategy threatens the long term viability and survival of Linux as a whole.

    --
    The preceding comments reflect the author's personal opinion and are public domain, unless explicitly stated otherwise.
  75. Re:Kernel developers and FSF file lawsuit against by no_code_charlie · · Score: 1

    I don't thing that the FSF can do this, as it doesn't 'own' the copyright in the kernel (do they?). Rather, the various authors of and contributors to the kernel own the copyrights in the kernel and so one or some of them would have to sue.

  76. How about a SLAPP suit by FSF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If SCO's claims are really unfounded, as they seem to be, can FSF countersue them? Should they?

    1. Re:How about a SLAPP suit by FSF by no_code_charlie · · Score: 1

      Heh heh. SLAPP = Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation. It's what bad guys use to shut good guys up on matters of public importance. Probably not something the FSF would want to do. In any event, I'm not sure that SCO's FUD harms the FSF in any special way, i.e., any more than it harms any linux user. Reason: The FSF does not own the linux kernel copyrights and it is presently unclear what, if any, GNU product is involved.

  77. Exactly, the Chewbacca defense is unbeatable. by BoomerSooner · · Score: 1

    Funniest skit ever. Thanks for the memory jog.

  78. Widely considered? by dipipanone · · Score: 1

    From the article:

    Torvalds, widely considered by many to be the father of Linux

    Who are all these people who consider someone other than Linus to be the father of Linux? RMS and his mum, perhaps?

  79. Re:Clever by Trolling4Dollars · · Score: 0, Troll

    JeffK sez:

    d00d! when I u$e $ instead of S it l00k$ 1337! that'$ y I try 2 u$e it evaryw4re I c4n.

    JEFF1!!!!!!!!

  80. Re:Kernel developers and FSF file lawsuit against by Zirnike · · Score: 1

    At the very least, the lawsuit in the discovery phase (which wouldn't take long to get to) would allow you to subpoena the code that's supposedly in violation. Just like the RIAA suing to find out who people are, and getting the names from ISPs and then dropping the suit, right?

    --
    I'm not shy, I'm stalking my prey
  81. Maybe an indication of someone's sentiments... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It appears that the BusinessWeek page contains something that consistently crashes Mozilla.

  82. "Today's news" indeed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is ancient news. It's shameful that there's so much noise about this when really it's more of a private pissing contest between IBM and SCO. The only real impact on "linux" is the binary compatibility. I never cared too much, but it appears with 2.2 kernels "binary compatibility" you had to have SCO's shared libraries to run ibcs binaries, and in 2.4 there's some sort of emulation layer so you don't need SCO's libraries. Assuming they're not going after distros based on 2.2 that may have included SCO's libraries ;) by mistake ;) and also assuming the 2.4 "emulation" code isn't tainted with SCO IP or something, the palpable effects of SCO vs. The World will be nil.

    Any noise about IBM misappropriating their AIX code or algorithms or whatever is just that.

    Nothing to see here, move along...

  83. I told you.. by josepha48 · · Score: 1

    ... its that dam printf funtion that is there, replace already ... (lol)

    --

    Only 'flamers' flame!

  84. But wouldn't this apply to the GPL too? by ikekrull · · Score: 1

    Vendor A (disposable puppet company supported by Vendor B) takes Linux kernel, and illegally licenses kernel under BSD license to Vendor B.

    Vendor A gets sued by FSF and goes out of business.

    By this logic, Vendor B still retains the BSD-licensed Linux kernel, and can build a closed-source proprietary OS around it?

    --
    I gots ta ding a ding dang my dang a long ling long
    1. Re:But wouldn't this apply to the GPL too? by RoLi · · Score: 1
      By this logic, Vendor B still retains the BSD-licensed Linux kernel, and can build a closed-source proprietary OS around it?

      No, Vendor B would stop distributing the product and possibly has to offer users a non-IP-violating upgrade.

  85. Sounds like a human not religion thing to me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Basically, groups of individuals, bound by oaths, justify murder, deceit in order to get gain. (Let's hope Linus does not have to watch his back!) As the culture of dishonesty flourishes, more and more people get sucked into it until society is destroyed. Us Mormons call it the "Nephite Cycle". Be honest, serve God first, get blessed, get riches, become prideful, become dishonest & corrupt, get destroyed!

    Look at history. Admittedly, I know nothing of eastern religions, but I pretty much chalk this up to human nature, putting religion aside.
    Religion was probably what pushes/pushed things along, but I doubt it's the cause.
  86. Re:Clever by Stalemate · · Score: 1

    Well heck, I left off the required [sarcasm] tag and instead of getting my much deserved funny or insightful moderation, I'm left with troll and flamebait.

    Maybe I should have added "I'll probably get modded down for this but..."

  87. IBMs actions by zogger · · Score: 1

    --if there was NOTHING to this, I would think IBMs actions to date would be quite different, as in "hey, SCO,go pound sand,bring it on, let's rock, a single one of our most junior lawyers working on his lunch break with a hangover in a plaid suit could argue our side and get it tossed out".

    But notice IBM is not doing this,they are going along with "discussions for discussions" and they are very well versed in facts and procedure. That's suspicious, too, along with all the MS speculation. If there was no need, they wouldn't do it. All that tells me is that there is probably some snagged code, and IBM probably has a good idea of where it is. The who/what/when/where/why it happened originally, no idea yet.

    With that said, ya, where's the beef. I bet we'll see the beef, but it will be a small dried up pattie, not a full juicy quarter pounder with cheese and special sauce, but "enough" to call it beef.

  88. Old stuff? by RevSmiley · · Score: 1

    This is from iTNews

    VB: So what's the thinking, then, behind the legal activity?

    McBride: I understand why people are upset. And I understand why people are asking, 'Those SCO guys, what are they doing now?' But I would turn the question around to them and ask the question: 'What would you do if you were in our shoes?' What would you do if you had turned three independent programming teams loose on the question of 'Is our UnixWare inside of Linux?' and all three of those groups came back independently and said yes.

    Darl says they OWN Linux in this article too.

    http://www.itnews.com.au/storycontent.cfm?ID=8&A rt _ID=12081

    --
    As you can see I don't care about my karma.
    1. Re:Old stuff? by josepha48 · · Score: 1
      I thought the whole point of caldera buying SCO would have been to open source SCO and integrate it into Linux.

      If I were in his shoes that is what I would do. Then I would get ride of SCO and push LInux with whatever improvements would come from SCO.

      Then I would push support services and sell Linux and let people download Linux. Services that allow easy updating of the distribution.

      ATT/Novel sued Berkley over the same thing years ago. Berkley won. It hurt BSD, but BSD is still open and still going strong.

      If SCO wins and Linux become 'SCO' owned. How many people will use Linux then? I know I'd dump my Linux boxes and servers in favor ot NetBSD or FreeBSD and in some cases OpenBSD.

      After this I wouldn't expect anyone to want to touch SCO.

      Caldera owned SCO before they became the SCO Group. I wonder if Caldera put the code in there? Or if visa versa, Caldera put LINUX code in SCO UNIX? What if that is the truth?

      --

      Only 'flamers' flame!

    2. Re:Old stuff? by josepha48 · · Score: 1

      sorry correction.. BSD and Novell/ATT settled..

      --

      Only 'flamers' flame!

  89. Why won't you people listen!!! by JWhitlock · · Score: 1
    You talk and talk about spreading Linux, getting Linux into the enterprise and the workplace and on Grandma's box. But one day, some CEO or some lawyer is gonna install it, learn how to use grep, and start saying, "Hey! They stole our code!!!". Then, they'll find diff, and start saying, "Wait a second! Whole portions of the Red Hat Kernel are identical to the SCO kernel! The whole net heirarchy! Get me my litigation pen, there's some suing ta do!"

    People, Linux is By Hackers, For Hackers. Don't let them get their grubby little hands on it!

  90. Re:Kernel developers and FSF file lawsuit against by GlassHeart · · Score: 1
    Why not? Isn't SCO's action libelous against the core developers of Linux? There appear to be several derisive comments about Linux in the SCO complaint.

    Libel must be published, proven false, and made with malice. The first element is not a problem. The second one specifically means that it must be a (false) statement of fact, rather than hyperbole or even name-calling. The third element means that the defendant must know it to be false, and recklessly made the statement anyway.

    Libel is hard as hell to prove, as it's supposed to be. Libel laws are usually scrutinized very closely by legislatures and courts because of their inherent limitations on freedom of speech.

  91. Re:Kernel developers and FSF file lawsuit against by no_code_charlie · · Score: 1

    How about the tort: 'slander of title'? (Used to compensate property owners from diminution in value of their property based on false publications by others disparaging the quality of the owner's title to the property and thus adversely affecting the property's marketability.) The cause of action usually comes up in the real property context but is applicable to personal property as well. I don't know whether it could apply to intellectual property such as copyright or patent (I doubt it.) But here, the slandered property could be the physical copies of any company's (e.g., SuSE, RedHat) linux distribution! How's that for creative thinking?

  92. Yup by RevSmiley · · Score: 1

    My thoughts match yours. It's right in the program like the M$ 5 cents advert were the guy babbles something about XML on the beginning.

    --
    As you can see I don't care about my karma.
  93. Contracts can say odd things by TFloore · · Score: 1
    The tipping point for us was at Linux World this year, when an IBM executive stood up in front of a large crowd and essentially said, "We're moving our AIX expertise into Linux, and we're going to destroy the value of Unix."

    Those comments alone would have been a direct violation of our AIX contract with IBM, under which they license our Unix intellectual property.


    Pretty provocative "rephrasing here," which I can't take seriously. Maybe I'm ignorant (IANAL and all) but how does a business decision to change focus violate their contract? I really do wonder if I've missed something here.

    Contracts can say some really funny things. Remember when Intel first introduced RDRAM memory, back with the PentiumIII processor? They pushed RDRAM as the best (and almost only) choice, even when benchmarks and other tests showed that DDR was the performance as well as price/performance winner in many cases.

    They did this because someone at Intel signed a contract that they shouldn't have, that said Intel would push RDRAM as the memory of choice for a period of... 4 years? Sorry, don't remember the time period. This put Intel in a bad position, but they signed a contract saying they'd do that, and they were stuck with it.

    I don't expect IBM would sign a contract saying they would, umm... "promote the value of UNIX" or something like that. It goes against the IBM Global Services mantra of "we support anything." But at the same time, they could easily have something in the licensing agreement for AIX that does... something weird.

    As to the IBM team that was working with SCO on UNIX code, and moved to a linux project... I assume (dangerous word, assume) that was in reference to Project Monterey, and the licensing agreement there was probably checked by lawyers on both sides with a fine-toothed comb. There is likely contractual language covering who owns what code, and how it can be used and re-licensed. Which probably gets really grey for code that was jointly developed, rather than separately developed and then contributed to the project. And it is possible that the employees have a different interpretation of who owns what than the lawyers do, and improperly re-used code they shouldn't have.
    --
    This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is... Oops. Frank, I've got your sig again! Where's mine?
  94. Let�s show them what u think ! by DarkTUX · · Score: 1

    Them guys at SCO makes me mad ! So what can i do ? ! Well for starter i made a NO SCO logo ! ( Its GPL ) ;-) feel free to get it on my site ! http://www.bjoerkmans.net/wap/computing/no_sco.gif

  95. Gartner Group now warning against Linux by G27+Radio · · Score: 2, Informative

    They seem to find SCO's claims as "questionable," but are warning that end users might in fact be sued. Despite calling it a "remote" possibility, their recommendations could hold back the deployment of Linux.

    One of their recommendations is "Minimizing the use of Linux in 'complex, mission-critical systems' until the dust clears on how valid SCO's claims are." How long is that going to take?

    Gartner to users: Don't take SCO suit lightly

  96. discuss? by RevSmiley · · Score: 1

    We they actually are meeting to see who is going to have sand and who will have lubricant.

    --
    As you can see I don't care about my karma.
  97. What can individuals DO about this? by ctve · · Score: 1

    Rather than just posting opinions on /., what can we do as developers/users? Can we get a group together to lobby SCO to release the code, lobby the mass media, placard SCO offices? Any ideas gratefully received.

  98. Should the GPL be used to legitimize theft? by semios · · Score: 1

    Here's an analogy I used yesterday to try and make a point at why this is non-obvious, and how the GPL muddies the waters.

    Imagine, I'm a publisher of books. I find someone has stolen work out of one of the books I own and publish. However, I'm a publisher of the thief's book; does that mean I've implicitly condoned his behavior? Is his theft legitimized by my publishing of it? That is the question we're grappling with.

    The GPL throws a big wrench in this analogy, because one could interpret that publishing the code in question does legitimize its theft. I do not think that should be the case, and I do not believe that is the spirit of the GPL.

    We don't want to turn the GPL into a trap that companies believe will catch them unaware. SCO has unquestionable not acted in good faith by failing to point out the offending pieces of code, but SCO is going to be case that businesses refer to when they consider using GPL'd works. And if Microsoft can demonstrate that SCO was caught with its pants down and lost its "intellectual property" due to the "pac-man like nature" of the GPL, it bodes very badly for Free Software.

    1. Re:Should the GPL be used to legitimize theft? by no_code_charlie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can't imagine how your analogy has anything to do with the SCO situation. Who is the publisher and who is the theif? Are your books published under some license analogous to the GPL? Did the thief publish under such a license? Oh well. Look, if SCO lost some IP due to its publication under the GPL, that's only due to its own lack of diligence, IBM's wrongful conduct, the inherent nature of trade secrets, the inherent nature of copyrights, the inherent nature of license agreements or some combination thereof. The primary cause of SCO's wierd predicament really isn't the GPL. (Although anyone who really wants to see it that way certainly can.) It's easy to precent the GPL from gobbling up your IP lack pack-man: just don't release anything under the GPL or, if you do, make damn sure that you know what it is that you're releasing. (The latter is a good business practice anyway.)

    2. Re:Should the GPL be used to legitimize theft? by semios · · Score: 1

      Who is the publisher and who is the theif?

      SCO is the publisher. IBM is the alleged thief.

      Did the thief publish under such a license? Oh well.

      I can understand arguing that the publisher, the copyright holder, who published under the GPL gets what he deserves, but are you arguing that the thief's publication is legitimate? If so, some rogue employee would have GPL'd Windows by now. (Also, the GPL does not allow this behavior; it must be licensed by the copyright holder.)

      The primary cause of SCO's wierd predicament really isn't the GPL.

      But it is. Because what I'm hearing from this community is, "so what if IBM stole their code and inserted it somewhere in GNU/Linux; they mistakenly published it under the GPL, so they forfeit their code and copyright." This has nothing to do with trade secrets. This is a full on attempt to bring the GPL into a court case SCO wants to lose, because the win will have a chilling effect on businesses that want to use the GPL.

      It's easy to [prevent] the GPL from gobbling up your IP [like] pack-man: just don't release anything under the GPL or, if you do, make damn sure that you know what it is that you're releasing.

      You make it sound so easy. You forgot to add, "Ensure that no unscrupulous third-party has inserted your code anywhere in GNU/Linux." Unfortunately, GNU/Linux is 30 million lines of source code (Wheeler 1).

    3. Re:Should the GPL be used to legitimize theft? by no_code_charlie · · Score: 1

      1) "are you arguing that the thief's publication is legitimate?" -- No. But that doesn't really matter in view of the owner's publication under GPL. (that's why I call this situation 'wierd') 2) SCO doesn't forfeit any copyright, its just that they gave the world a license to use the copyrighted matter. Maybe SCO does want to lose vs IBM, but I doubt it. [BTW, there are other threads from prior /. articles re SCO explaining why a naked claim of mistake will not help SCO.] 3) Well, nobody promised SCO that business would be easy. Heck, if making money off of GPL'd software were easy, everybody would do it. Some advise for SCO: a) Chose your business partners carefully; b) Don't tell anyone about any of your critical "trade secrets"; c) If you think that it might matter in the future, check everything that you plan to release under GPL a thousand times over with a fine-toothed comb to make sure it doesn't contain any trade secrets or copyright matter that you don't want set loose into the wild GPL.

  99. Patents, not copyright by MrResistor · · Score: 1

    It even says so quite clearly in the article you linked. Patent law and copyright law are quite different.

    If it were a copyright issue, only Microsoft would be liable since copyright only covers publishing.

    Patents, on the other hand, are a whole different beast. Everyone who uses something that is covered by a patent owes the patent holder royalties, if they so choose.

    That said, Microsoft has also been convicted of copyright infringement, just not in relation to SQL (IIRC it was some multi-media thing).

    --
    Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  100. Process of elimination by dinog · · Score: 1
    What is the code in question ? Perhaps we can figure it out, or at least significantly limit the results by defining what it isn't. For example, in the BSD case :
    One fact does seem clear: the header files, filenames, and function names used by Defendants are not trade secrets. Defendants could have printed these off of any of the thousands of unrestricted copies of Plaintiff's binary object code. (Kashtan Aff. at 9-11.) Moreover, the nonfunctional elements of the code, such as comments, cannot be trade secrets because these elements are minimal and confer no competitive advantage on Defendants.

    This can be expanded beyond the BSD case as the logic should hold true and be usable as a precedent for newer pieces that fall under the same definition.

    Also, the UNIX and POSIX specifications are not SCO's to hold as trade secrets or IP. Someone else mentioned that OpenServer uses Veritas LVM and JFS, so those are out as well. Caldera assisted in the SMPT implementation of Linux, so they would have little to argue there. The original BSD code has of course already been cleared. Web funcions were developed many places, usually with public money (Isn't Mosaic and the first web servers from CERN for example ?) Of course anything IBM developed and used with their own systems would be protected by IBM's patents et al. Another person mentioned that SCO had published the old UNIX source on their web page at one time. This would seem to me to limit their ability to claim trade secret status on the same. Hmm, I'm not a kernel expert by any stretch, but we are picking out most of the significant elements.

    Perhaps someone who is a kernel expert can help me here. Or perhaps you can add to my list of exclusions.

    Dean G.

    Of all my childhood role-models, I learned the most useful lessons from the Cookie Monster.

  101. Mod up this comment by no_code_charlie · · Score: 1

    What a great point. Not only is this a likely selling point for IBM, its a relatively cheap one for them to come by. What I mean by that is, the risk associated with any particular shop getting sued for copyright infringement by SCO or whomever (and losing) is pretty minute. Even in a worse case scenario, what are the damages? Very small; hardly worth the time/effort required to sue. (Forget about statutory damages; those are discretionary and depend, generally, on bad intent.) Shoot, this is such a great thing for IBM, that they might not be in too much of a hurry to finish off SCOI in litigation. Shoot, 'linux-IP idemnification' might be the next scam insurance racket.

  102. discussions for discussions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An SCO executive claims they "heard" that "IBM lawyers" were having discussions [amongst themselves] about discussing the matter with SCO's lawyers.

    In other words, the people making the accusations are speculating that those they are accusing *might* be thinking about actually acknowledging the accusation has been made.

    Even the Enqirer doesn't lead with claims like "Michael Jackson may or may not be entertaining the notion of deciding whether comment on our accusation that he is a space alien from the planet Mercury."

  103. SCO's FUD Debunked-Linux Wins! by no_code_charlie · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It beats me why any linux users would be leastwise intimidated by SCO's recent FUD. SCO said "...liabilitity....may...rest with the end user." If so, I'd sure like to know how such a thing could be. SCO claims no patent protection wrt to the 'UNIX IP.' Although, there might be some contract-based trade secret wrt IBM (i.e., IBM and SCO agreed that some matter would be treated as trade secret), if the matter has been publically distributed, it ain't no trade secret as far as anyone else is concerned. That leaves only copyright. ----- Now, how could an end-user's use of SCO's UNIX IP in connection with his running linux result in any liability to that end-user? It's not copyright infringement to "use" someone else's copyrighted material. It's only infringement to violate one of the specifically enumerated exlcusive rights conferred by copyright law, i.e., exclsuive rights of reproduction(copying), modification (derivative works), distribution and other rights not relevant to computer software. See United States Code section 106. The only one of these that most end users are going to engage in at all is 'reproduction'. However, a certain amount of copying of computer software by the user is specifically allowed under the copyright law. See U.S.C. section 117. So, even in the worst-case scenario where SCO actually has some copyrighted material embedded in the kernel, what do end-users care? Although companies that copy/modify/distribute linux as a business might have a [very] few concerns, end users do not have to think twice about using linux. Linux Wins!

  104. HAHAHAHAHA by zogger · · Score: 1

    OK, ya got me, I admit to a serious case of the spinning exploding head on this case. I think they would be better off to have an urban show down "dissin' -off",like --> "Oh ya? Well, yo momma SO fat she..." heh heh heh winner take all. Skip the lawyers. If they put it on a reality TV special, they might even make more money than what they are asking for in the suit! Heck, I'd buy a 5 clam lottery ticket just for a chance to be one of the judges!

  105. robert cringely's take on things... by bob@dB.org · · Score: 0

    if you happend to like that sort of thing, can be had here.

    --
    Acts@core.mailboks.com Acrux@core.mailboks.com Adam@core.mailboks.com Adar@core.mailboks.com Ada@core.mailboks.com
  106. Let me get this right... by weeboo0104 · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...recommended that former slashdot editor, Chris DiBona, be appointed to a panel offered by SCO to examine the evidence.

    SCO wants a former Slashdot editor to examine if code was duplicated from Unix?
    The jokes on you SCO! Slashdot editors can't even examine if a story has been duplicated on Slashdot!

    (Ignore the blue glow folks, it's just my karma getting nuked)

    --
    It is easier to build strong children than to repair broken men. -Frederick Douglass
  107. Irony by rc5-ray · · Score: 1

    I have to chuckle when I open slashdot for the latest news on SCO vs. Linux. When I do, the banner at the top of the page is for "go2unix.com-SCO & more.Unix dealers since 1990 SCO, Linux, Sun, HP, IBM, SGI, etc."

  108. I FOUND THE INFRINGING CODE! by haraldm · · Score: 1

    It goes like

    va_start(args, fmt);
    vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
    va_end(args);

    in kernel/panic.c

    Or so.

    --
    open (SIG, "</dev/zero"); $sig = <SIG>; close SIG;
  109. Re:Key quote. My question: how to remedy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perhaps the quote is technically inaccurate (considering that it comes from the CEO it is not unlikely) and "program" actually means "source file".

    Obviously just guessing, but that would make the most sense (from lines to sections to source files).

  110. SCO bungled, GPL don't mix, OpenTV don't admit by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    Read the GPL. If you integrate GPLed code into yours and distribute it, your are obliged to distribute the source for all of it, not just the bit you stole. And that serves you right.

    If SCO code made it into GPLed software without SCO's knowledge and consent, that's a perfectly ordinary copyright violation, it gets ripped out pronto (and presumably replaced - unless it's obsolete anyway), whoever put it there is liable, otherwise business as usual. Except that if it was Microsoft's code, expect yourself to vanish under a pile of lawyers which makes the Burly Brawl look like a one-on-one.

    As an aside (on-topic warning? :-) SCO continued to knowingly publish the code they are now complaining about (with source) for two months after they laid the complaint. That's implicitly acknowledging that it's OK to distribute it, and effectively gives ownership to the offending code to the nominal author(s) of it anyway (and accedes to the GPL, if the "program" in question was indeed GPLed).

    OpenTV haven't distributed source for their stuff - any of it - and haven't removed or rewritten what they stole, so they have been in continuous violation for two years. It seems to me that it's necessary for the FSF to sue them.

    It took Microsoft more than a decade, but they eventually acknowledged the BSD authors whose software got incorporated into Windows. So far, OpenTV are worse than Microsoft. An enviable reputation?

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  111. And? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    The code is open, openess is encouraged.

    If malicious code is ever found all the Linux developpers will point the finger to the culprits and will endeavour to remediate the problem.

    What are the guarantees companies have against closed source rivals that may copy their code?

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.