Slashdot Mirror


Lobbyists Urge South Australia To Drop Open Source Bill

Red Wolf writes "The Age reports that South Australia has caused eyebrows at the Initiative for Software Choice (ISC) to be raised in concern, with the organisation writing to Premier Mike Rann over a proposed Open Source software bill. The ISC, by its own definition, is a "global coalition of large and small companies committed to advancing the concept that multiple competing software markets should be allowed to develop and flourish unimpeded by government preference or mandate"."

248 comments

  1. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Furthermore, after reviewing this GPL our lawyers advised us that any products compiled with GPL'ed tools - such as gcc - would also have to its source code released.

    A good troll excercises at least some degree of subtlety. I think whoever modded the parent "insightful" just felt sorry for you. Or wanted a quick way out of the moderator pool. :)

  2. Suggestion by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Either a) Get new lawyers. b) Stop trolling.

    --
    Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
  3. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Penguuu · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Furthermore, after reviewing this GPL our lawyers advised us that any products compiled with GPL'ed tools - such as gcc - would also have to
    its source code released. This was simply unacceptable.

    Where did you hire your lawyers? :)

    You just have to release source, if you use existing
    source and modify it, but if you just use GNU-tools, you don't have to release the source.

    --
    The problem in the world today is communication. Too much communication - Homer Simpson
  4. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by pe1rxq · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    Please don't feed the trolls.....

    It has the same old nonsense:
    -We have to do all the work for the rest of the world to leach
    -Compiling with GCC makes program GPLed
    -GPL is keeping linux back

    Jeroen

    --
    Secure messaging: http://quickmsg.vreeken.net/
  5. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by mericet · · Score: 0
    This is simply not true.

    GCC has an exception, compiled code have no strings attached.

    You don't have to distribute the changes, only give them to your clients (but with no NDA about the code).

    I won't even comment about the fairness of shared source, or GPL being draconian.

    And BTW, GPL is not General Protective License, it is General Public License.

  6. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    A few comments:

    1. The Linux kernel does support Token Ring, it was probably disabled on your distro for some reason.

    2. ext2 does not need defragmentation.

    3. Your lawyer is an idiot. You only need to release source code under the GPL if you are releasing the binaries; if it was a purely internal development then the source can be kept private. Secondly the GCC license does not and never has said that everything compiled with GCC must be open source.

    I say again, your legal beagal is an idiot. He did not actually read the GPL, he just pontificated on something he did not understand. Because of that you have wasted a lot of time and effort doing something unnecessary.

  7. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by CrankyFool · · Score: 1

    You and your lawyer are ... somewhat naive with regards to the Gnu GPL (General Public, not Protective, License). It does not indicate you must release the source for any modifications you make to programs covered by the GPL, only for modifications you make to programs covered by the GPL AND THEN DISTRIBUTED. In other words, you can make any modifications you want to the source, and keep them private, as long as you don't then release the binaries resulting from compilations of your modified source. Further, my own reading of the GPL does not indicate that simply using a GPL work such as GCC results in the software you are compiling to be ruled by the GPL; the GPL talks about "works based on the Program[controlled by the GPL]" or "a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another language." Penultimately, I think you're probably about five years or so behind the times if you think that Linux is, at this point, "only a bit player." Lastly, I'm guessing you're just trolling, right?

  8. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by danielrendall · · Score: 1
    I'm sure I'll be corrected by people who know about these things, but to my understanding, your lawyers are mistaken.

    I think you're entitled to modify GPL'd stuff all you want for your own amusement, but you're not allowed to release compiled binaries of your work without also releasing the source code. So if all the work you did was internal, I think you're entitled to keep it that way, although if you have made useful changes you ought (as a moral principle) to give them back to the community.

    I'm not sure of the status of GCC, but I'd very much doubt that everything you compile with it has to be released - how could you, since some things that you compile may be other people's proprietory code! And I certainly wouldn't want to be deluged by a sea of GPL'd "Hello, World!" programs...

    Would anyone who is, actually, a lawyer like to comment? I'd like to be clear on these points myself :-)

  9. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by weeble · · Score: 2, Informative

    Your lawyers obviously do not have a clue what they are talking about.

    Compiling software with gcc does not require you to release your software under the GPL.

    If you are developing 'in-house' and are not releasing your software you do not need to release the source code.

    If you use someone else's code, of course you have to comply with their licence. If that is the GPL and you want to sell your code as well as their code I should think you would have to release it.

    If you incorporated a piece of Windows's code into your application, do you not think that you would have to comply with Microsoft's licence???

    Linux has had Token Ring support for a long time; this looks like more FUDing and Trolling.

    Ext2 is a well written filesystem and does not require constant defragging like Microsoft's filesystems do. This is lack of knowledge on your own part. I have a number of file and database servers running ext2 and ext3 that have been up for a number of years, while being heavily used and still only have 3 to 6% fragmentation.

    Sorry to all others for responding to such an obvious Troll; however some fool had moderated it up.

    --
    Slashdot Beta should die a painful death.
  10. I wonder by HornyBastard · · Score: 3, Interesting

    how many of the lobbyists work for microsoft.

    --
    Death has been proven to be 99% fatal in lab rats.
    1. Re:I wonder by CrazyDuke · · Score: 1

      I wonder how many astroturf in here.

      (Well, it can't be too many. ;P)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced influence is indistinguishable from control.
    2. Re:I wonder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Â¥â$, MiÂro$oft $uÂk$. âvân if Â¥ou won't bâ modâratâd up, havâ $omâ "mâta-karma"

    3. Re:I wonder by uroshnor · · Score: 5, Informative

      Whilst MS is probably a player in this, keep in mind that the South Australian State Government's IT is almost totally outsourced to EDS ( who are a ISC member, and a MS solution parter at a very big way ).

      EDS's revenues in the SA State Government Cotnract would be impacted by an open source direction , as EDS derives revenue both from selling software and hardware to the government, as well as supporting the systems.

      As EDS is a major sized player, one of the ways they derive revenue is by screwing commercial developers down on price, and then selling to their customers at as high a price they can get away with.

      Extensive use of OSS/Free software would impact this because they would have reduced capability to pad their revenue.

    4. Re:I wonder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Initiative for Software Choice is a wholly owned subsidiary of Microsoft Corporation, working towords a software market with only one choice: Microsoft.

    5. Re:I wonder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With a name like "Initiative for Software Choice", which contains the two words that Microsoft has been abusing a lot lately ("software" and "choice"), I'd say the hit rate is quite high.

      I mean come on, at least the BSA TRIES to not look like the right hand of Microsoft (even though it is).

    6. Re:I wonder by badzilla · · Score: 1

      And this really works for the evil heartless bastards, look how they've screwed the price of open source apps right down to ZERO!

      --
      "Don't belong. Never join. Think for yourself. Peace." V.Stone, Microsoft Corporation
    7. Re:I wonder by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      Um ... the EDS deal is being reviewed as we speak. Frankly, they're unlikely to keep the deal, as the current government here in SA, being nominally socialists, are a whole lot smarter than the previous (conservative - we call them Liberals here for some reason that has evaded me for the last 50 years) government, who sold off everything that wasn't nailed down (and a few things that had to be pried loose as well).

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
  11. Same old same old by geschild · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The article doesn't detail the intricacies of the law so I'll just guess: government wants to make itself consider Open Source first before spending money on the propriety route.

    Naturally, propriety software producers' lobying group sees their collective future sales go to hell and starts whining.

    Next steps:
    - Condemn the lobying group
    - call on all local geeks to pressure the governement to accept the proposed ammendment.
    - start an all out flamewar with the trolls on " the relative merrits of both types of software".

    Now if somebody mods this up high enough fast enough, we can get this over with real soon... *grin*.

    --
    Karma? What's that again?
    1. Re:Same old same old by Cluestick+Enforcer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're correct, as the bill itself states, in part 17(a) -

      " A public authority must, in making a decision about the procurement of computer software for its operations, have regard to the principle that, wherever practicable, a public authority should use open source software in preference to proprietary software"

      The writer, in his statement, expresses that the relative cheapness, flexibility and the robustness and secureness of open source products is why they should be preferred, due to their source being available freely for inspection. I find it interesting to note that the ISC is urging choice, yet the bill states that they are choosing software, not about what tool is best for the job at hand, but what tool best serves the government's needs in the long run, including cost-effectiveness and security.

    2. Re:Same old same old by kinnell · · Score: 4, Insightful
      first before spending money on the propriety route

      I don't think cost is the main issue. The point of open source in government is that if using closed source/closed standards, a private company, possibly foreign, has control over all your data. This is sinister, and not the sort of position any democratic body should put itself in. This is the main point of all the various similar bills being considered/implemented around the world ATM. It's not about free(beer) versus commercial software - it's about control of data.

      --
      If I seem short sighted, it is because I stand on the shoulders of midgets
    3. Re:Same old same old by aug24 · · Score: 1
      Bob Kramer's briefing on OSS is at: http://www.infodev.org/presentations/OpenSource02/ kramer.pdf

      It's mostly fine and reasonable, except for: "No government should legislate interoperability".

      J.

      --
      You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
    4. Re:Same old same old by geschild · · Score: 1

      Agreed. That is the best argument for governement institutions. Usually that's not the first argument that is used by governement officials though. Reason: it doesn't sell...

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
    5. Re:Same old same old by geschild · · Score: 2, Insightful

      With due thanks to the poster of the relevant proposed law-text.

      If you are doing bussiness it's always good to keep the order of how to plan things in mind:
      1) Decide on strategy
      2) Decide on tactics
      3) Decide on operational issues

      On a tactical level, propriety software may come out on top when making choices based on input from the operational side while on a strategic level it would be the worst choice you can make. It is therefore necesarry that tactics are dictated by strategy which may mean that you have a totally different set of requirements on the tactical level.

      The considerations that favour OSS are usually more of the strategic kind. That's why it is good that somebody at a higher level, with a broader view, gets the lower levels to look in the right direction. In governement this is done through laws.

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
    6. Re:Same old same old by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Free as in: Government information ought to be"

    7. Re:Same old same old by MickDownUnder · · Score: 1

      You are entirely incorrect, you have not read the legislation or completely misunderstood it.

      It's not about considering Open Source software... Government and educational institutions in SA are already completely entititled to do so and regularly do.

      It's about legislating that Open Source Software MUST be used whenever it can be, unless it can be PROVED to be impractical.

      The ISC is pointing out (and rightly so) that this legislation will effectively reduce choices available to government and educational institutions.

      I think this bill is stupid too...

      Why shouldn't they be allowed to use commercial software when they judge it to be in their best interests and worth the costs ?

    8. Re:Same old same old by geschild · · Score: 1

      It seems that you haven't read much of the rest of the thread, including my other responses.

      First of all: I said myself that I hadn't seen the law-text itself so I was guessing. When I did see the full text of the proposed change I said it seemed better than expected because it obligates to use OSS before propriety software.

      So now we have a difference of opinion: you say that everything should be treated equal, I say that 'affirmative action' is warranted for OSS solutions.

      My arguments for thinking the way I do are simple: I think that from a strategic point of view, OSS has several special benefits for governements. Furthermore, I think that those benefits are mostly ignored in current selection procedures because nobody is used to take them into account because of a long history of selecting propriety software only where these benefits were unobtainable anyway. So for the governement to get its way in achieving the strategic benefits, the only real way it has is to use laws. Hence I think the law is fine.

      For more reasoning behind these arguments, please see my other posts in the discussion.

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
  12. its almost by boogy+nightmare · · Score: 0

    seriously, as i read this all i could imagine was Gates himself sat in a huge leather chair dictating this word for work to Kramer his Be-atch.

    Fingers steepled.... excellllleeeennntt

    S

    --
    Kingdom of Loathing (www.kingdomofloathing.com) Addicted is me
  13. Initiative for Software Choice? by Bloodmoon1 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So, basically if I'm understanding this right, and correct me if I'm wrong, the Initiative for Software Choice is lobbying to basically remove South Australia's choice to use Open Source Software from consideration and more or less force them into using closed source software. Kind of ironic. Groups with names that don't support their actual agenda like this should really be openly chastised by major media outlets for being hypocritical to the point of just being ridiculous, if not just made flat out illegal. Think of it as a truth-in-advertising kind of thing. A company/group/whatever's name is their best form of advertising, it forms the base of their brand recognition. So if their name is so out of whack from their goals, it's kind of like misleading advertising.

    --

    Request: ECM unit, 1000 km fullerene cable, 1 tactical nuclear weapon. Reason: Birthday party for foreign dignitary.
    1. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by henbane · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Whilst I haven't done any background checking on the Initiative for Software Choice I think what they seem to be saying is that the best tool for any particular job should be picked. In a case of government contracts I don't see why this should be a problem. Just because they're favouring one side now and it happens to be yours doesn't make it a better system - if the current bill was advising to try proprietary software before open source you'd think it was ridiculous so why isn't the reverse true?

    2. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yes, this is how the brave new double-speak PAC infested world works. If a group calls itself Initiative for Software Choice you can bet that the last thing they want is real Choice. Then again, even they realise they can't call themselves Initative for Spending Tax Money on Our Commercial Software; its just not as catchy!

      The the thing we can at least be happy about is that the ISC doesn't really tend to have a real complaint. These types of bills generally stupilate that the FOOS should be considered first, but that it is O.K to use non-FOSS if no FOSS solutions exists. Even the ISC have a hard time arguing that it is only in the best interests of a Government to spend lots of money on non-FOSS all the time. They tend to get laughed at for that.

    3. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by buro9 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's actually not as bad as it sounds.

      The idea of choosing software based upon freedom of choice is very good.

      I suspect I'm different from most /.ers though, I don't get software just because it's free, nor because it's open source. I generally evaluate several pieces of software and the one that fulfils my set of requirements and is within my budget to purchase I opt for.

      This generally has led me away from most freeware and open source stuff, and towards a hell of a lot of shareware and small company stuff (The Bat! as an email client for example).

      I don't like the pigopolists and general borgification, but let's be sensisble, the proposal from them to ensure that our governments don't mandate towards software that may not actually be in our interests as citizens (it may not have matured enough, for example) is perfectly reasonable.

      But by that count, could the pigopolists please refrain from lobbying with such force and effectively forcing software upon governments... this only serves to defeat their own argument about choice.

    4. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod parent up. He's right. The Open Source Bill seems to suggest that an Open Source alternative is ALWAYS preferred over a closed source one. Whilst many slashdotters might consider this a great boon, it's NOT "choice", which is what this ISC mob seems to be about.

    5. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by bakes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ... the Initiative for Software Choice is lobbying to basically remove South Australia's choice to use Open Source Software from consideration and more or less force them into using closed source software.

      You are understanding this right, and yes, well, when the ISC promote 'choice', they mean that you are supposed to choose THEM.

      You are absolutely right about misleading names - but that's the way that PR works. The AMA wouldn't have nearly the same amount of public respect if it was called the 'Association That Looks Out For Doctors Interests', yet that is exactly what they are there for.

      --
      Ho! Haha! Guard! Turn! Parry! Dodge! Spin! Ha! Thrust!
    6. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by bakes · · Score: 4, Informative

      this Bill is a simple one, and yet, it has the potential to do great things for our state. It requires procurement people in public authorities to consider the alternative of using open source software, and wherever practicable, using open source in preference to proprietary software.

      It says that if OSS is not practicable for whatever reason, don't use it. But it must be given a fair go.

      Nothing wrong with that. Not prejudiced to either side (open or closed) in my view.

      --
      Ho! Haha! Guard! Turn! Parry! Dodge! Spin! Ha! Thrust!
    7. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by intermodal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      that's all fine and good for your personal use, but when it comes to government use, i'd prefer they look towards open source before using my taxes to pay for something they may not have needed.

      Is Windows sometimes the proper choice? yes. Is windows the proper choice for a low-level bitpusher who only uses a word processor and email? no.

      When discussing work and government computers, the vast majority of business and government applications have no need for an expensive Windows license or Microsoft Office. The only thing keeping it there is proprietary formats, which seem to be something the government should move away from rather than perpetuating.

      So I don't think that "the best software for the job" is the angle we should look at for government purposes, but rather "does this software do its job well enough to make it unnecessary to purchase proprietary software" or "does this software do its job poorly enough that it justifies buying proprietary software".

      How's that for you?

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
    8. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by mhifoe · · Score: 5, Informative
      Whilst I haven't done any background checking on the Initiative for Software Choice I think what they seem to be saying is that the best tool for any particular job should be picked.

      The lobby group consists of these people.

      It's the usual suspects (MS included). A bill which requires Open Source to be considered will harm their business model. Therefore it must be stopped. Note that the bill doesn't prevent the use of proprietary software, it merely requires people who procure software for the public sector to consider open source. That sounds like software choice to me.

    9. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by dazed-n-confused · · Score: 4, Informative

      FYI, "this ISC mob" is Microsoft.

      See Bruce Perens' article MS 'Software Choice' scheme a clever fraud for a reasoned demolition of their stance.

    10. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by mpe · · Score: 1

      So, basically if I'm understanding this right, and correct me if I'm wrong, the Initiative for Software Choice is lobbying to basically remove South Australia's choice to use Open Source Software from consideration and more or less force them into using closed source software. Kind of ironic.

      Hardly unique though. They'd fit in well with supposedly anti-sexism lobby groups which are actually sexist, racist lobbying groups which claim to be racist. Not forgetting lobby groups which represent an atypical position as being widely held.

      Groups with names that don't support their actual agenda like this should really be openly chastised by major media outlets for being hypocritical to the point of just being ridiculous,

      When you have much of the mainstream media in the control of a few big corporates this is unlikely.

    11. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by buro9 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      So a piece of software that does its job "well enough" is OK?

      If taxes are miscalculated, then this is OK so long as it's a minority who suffer then? And the same of potentially life-threatening things such as air traffic control or medical systems?

      Nope, not in my estimation at least. I would rather pay a little more in taxes and have the government choose the best software for the job. I suspect that in most cases this will be Open Source developed software (e.g. Linux or MySql), but I don't want them to HAVE to make that decision based on mandate. So in that small detail alone, I agree with pigopolists.

    12. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Richard_Davies · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree completely. I'd rather see a bill that states its desires in terms of needs (functionality, security, TCO, etc...) rather than solutions. If open source is judged to fit these criteria the best, it will win. I don't believe that open source needs or should have this sort of "positive discrimination". It should win or lose based on its merits. By the way, for those who are intersted, here's the bill.

    13. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      best... sig... ever... :)

    14. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by geschild · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Hook, line and sinker. Why do I always go at it again? Oh well, lets get on with it:

      I agree that the best solution should be sought for the problem, regardless of the origin. However, the specific benefits of open source are not engrained in the selection criteria for governement software selction procedures because these procedures have always been directed at propriety software. (Primary criteria like open data formats, access to the source code if the company goes bust. Secondary things like being able to tinker with it, audit the code during its lifetime, being able to choose another company to maintain it if they're cheaper. That sort of thing.)

      By putting into law that open source should be considered, you take away a disadvantage for open source (equal opportunity). You don't give it an unfair advantage.

      Because the article doesn't state the precise content of the law or an explanation of it, we can only guess whether it makes it impossible to select the best solution for the problem (oss or propriety).

      This is why I say: lets just leave this one alone unless we get more info. It's not worth the fight.


      --
      Karma? What's that again?
    15. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by intermodal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      wow...that was an extremely poor response and appears to have been entirely based on the fact that my comment was moderated higher than yours. But I feel I must respond.

      1) So a piece of software that does its job "well enough" is OK?

      Of course it is. Because if a piece of software does its job, I don't need to pay for one that does the same job.

      2) If taxes are miscalculated, then this is OK so long as it's a minority who suffer then? And the same of potentially life-threatening things such as air traffic control or medical systems?

      If taxes are miscalculated, that's the fault of the CPU, not the operating system. Same goes for air traffic control and medical systems. Besides...before being placed into such positions as flight control and medical applications (by the way, both are complete systems and thus not software products) they are quite thoroughly tested. That, my friend, is why we have such old systems in place right now and why they are so difficult to swap out for newer ones.

      So in response to your poorly-formed and uneducated retort, I must say nay. Paying more taxes does not equal better software, in fact I would be hesitant to say that more expensive software is better for most low-level tasks anymore.

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
    16. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't know whether it's intentional or not, but your argument is seriously flawed.

      "If taxes are miscalculated ... " then the software is NOT WORKING WELL ENOUGH. How obvious is that? I normally detest this word, but in this instance it seems apt: DUH!

      Let me spell it out: A piece of tax software that works "well enough" is a piece of tax software that does NOT miscalculate taxes, though it may lack the frills and some of the "bells and whistles" of vastly more expensive proprietary offerings. Therefore (again stating the blindingly obvious), if the OSS app DOES miscalculate taxes it should not be used.

      Often the "bells and whistles" included in proprietary offerings are of little to no value anyway, having only been included to help justify the high price of the software package (feature bloat masquerading as added value).

      Posting anonymously since I've moderated in this thread (including a positive moderation of one of your earlier comments, believe it or not).

    17. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by nosfucious · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Propaganda is your most important tool. Frame the argument in your terms and the enemy fights your battle, on your terms.

      Do you think DRM would fly if it was Digital Restrictions Management and not Digital Rights Management? There are countless other examples of this. My "terrorist" is your "freedom fighter". "Palladium" and not "Poisoned Hardware", "Digital Millenium Copyright Act" not "Dumb Companies Moneymaking Authority".

      No media or Joe Public is going to realise true nature of self-interest unless pointed out to them. Educate people around you what the acronyms mean, who's behind them, what the agenda is. Most importantly, who pays.

      Let's face it, do you think that the same press release would work if it was from, say, "The Association for Protecting Software License Revenue" or (in the case of South Australia) "The Association of overseas Software Vendors that have a vested interest in money being paid to us and not to local software developers (open or closed source)".

      What actually surprises me is how they (IfSC) can claim that paying money to US companies can help the local (South Australian) IT industry. Sure, the local sales office will benefit, but will it help fund one local startup? MS, Adobe, Oracle, IBM, etc (I'm not sure of the exact membership), will almost certainly NOT have an Australian major member.

      --
      Q:I was listening to a CD in Grip and it sounded horrible! What's up? A:Perhaps you are listening to country music
    18. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by intermodal · · Score: 1

      Thank you, good sir. You phrased your response far better than my own. Good day :)

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
    19. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by mhifoe · · Score: 1

      Here's a link to the bill.

    20. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by AlecC · · Score: 1

      Not the way I read the article. They claim that the propsed law requires the use of Open Source and locks out Closed Source. Their letter, with which I broadly agree, wants to maintain competition. As well as allowing S Aus to make the best choice, competition is a good thing for Open Source. OS should, and will eventually, win on its merits, not on any legislated advantage. The only thing any legislator needs to do is level the playing field - block Microsoft FUD, sponsor real cost-of-ownership studies.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    21. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by CrazyDuke · · Score: 1

      I've posted on this one before. Corporations and industry funding lobby groups with names that conflict with their agenda are not uncommon. It is a slant on the usual astroturfing. Basically it is a way to discredit your "enemy" by making it look like you are the "enemy" and then surrendering.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced influence is indistinguishable from control.
    22. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by aug24 · · Score: 1
      Whilst I haven't done any background checking on the Initiative for Software Choice

      Widely believed to be MS with a wide-brimmed hat on, but no-one has proved it yet. I've done some surfing on the names that've come out so far, but never found anyone's CV or similar to see of there's any truth in it. Try it yourself: whoever Bob Kramer (signatory on the letter) is, he's not got a public persona to speak of.

      I think what they seem to be saying is that the best tool for any particular job should be picked

      Absolutely they are. However, to rehash this argument again, the government is entitled to choose for reasons other than ROI. There is also the non-locked-in nature to consider, and the good security per dollar offered by OSS.

      In short, the Initiative for Software Choice can say what it likes, but the Australian government can do what it likes.

      J.

      --
      You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
    23. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by torpor · · Score: 1

      Whether or not a software tool is best for the job has nothing to do with whether or not its open source. You don't execute "main.c" when you run the tool, you run "main.exe".

      Requiring open source to be included with all tools used by the government has one socially valuable benefit, more beneficial than 'closed source': those tools can easily be improved at very little expense.

      An expense which, incidentally, (okay, 'value') is ordinarily completely arbitrarily computed by the seller according to their own economic whims, incidentally ...

      What ISC are asking the government to do is give them blanket authority to set their own values on closed-source software tools with no regulation.

      Yippee, inflation!

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    24. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by ultrabot · · Score: 1

      Whilst I haven't done any background checking on the Initiative for Software Choice I think what they seem to be saying is that the best tool for any particular job should be picked

      Now there's an idea! "Best tool for a job" is a tired cliche with not much basis in reality. "Best" is always determined by many things (knowledge, future plans, price etc.) and is wildly subjective in any case. And sometimes openness of file formats is what makes a tool "the best for the job", even if it lacked some less important features.

      --
      Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    25. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by SemperUbi · · Score: 1

      "Groups with names that don't support their actual agenda like this should really be openly chastised by major media outlets for being hypocritical to the point of just being ridiculous, if not just made flat out illegal."

      I agree. I don't think The Age will be of any help here, though. I noticed that their article failed to meet one of the basic criteria for good journalism: always get both sides of a story. They didn't even make the usual lame attempt. I find it astonishing that a blatantly one-sided puff piece for the ISC would get published as if it were a real news item.

      Looks like The Age is owned by John Fairfax Holdings, which is run by "Canadian media owner Conrad Black and US merchant bank Hellman and Friedman Partners". Never heard of either. I wonder what kind of ties they have to the software industry?

    26. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by stephanruby · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The lobby group consists of these people.

      I find it amusing that out of the 200+ companies that are lobbying the South Australian government, there isn't a single one that is Australian.

    27. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by geschild · · Score: 1

      Thank you. I wish I could mod this up as informative. (moderators:*hint*)

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
    28. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by RagManX · · Score: 1
      If open source is judged to fit these criteria the best, it will win. I don't believe that open source needs or should have this sort of "positive discrimination". It should win or lose based on its merits.

      But see, that's exactly the problem - OSS/FS can't win or lose based on merits in most institutions unless the body overseeing that institution actively encourages its use or forces consideration of said solution.

      The site where I work (for a USA gov't entity), would not allow me to use Linux/Snort/Nessus until we started using a package (developed by another site within the same gov't agency) which used these tools. Since seeing that we get better results from these tools, I've been allowed to bring in more and more OSS/FS to the site. But I was actively opposed on all attempts to use them until another branch of our agency delivered their tools along with an agency directive to consider these tools in addition to or in place of the proprietary tools we were using.

      Without a mandate to consider OSS/FS, most organizations appear to be unwilling to use them, even when in-house expertise is available to make them viable solutions. I've seen it at every site I've worked in the past 6 years, and I'm sure others have seen it even further back than that.

      RagManX
    29. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by AzrealAO · · Score: 1

      The Government of Australia could always require that a "closed source" company provide their source-code in Escrow, to protect their investment should the "closed source" software provider go bankrupt.

      The company I work for has done that before for some large clients. Provided our Source Code (fully compilable) to an Escrow firm as part of our contract. If we go out of business, they get the source code so they can continue to maintain the application as needed.

    30. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by blinkylights · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would counter that the bill does not go far enough!

      I would agree in principal that the best software should be chosen (by governments) for the given task, with needs, functionality, TCO, etc., used as the prominent criteria. My taxes have to pay for it, and the quality of public services depends on it. However, my own municipal and state governments have been using this strategy for many years now and they are up to their eyeballs in proprietary software and hogtied by very expensive vendor lock-in.

      I read this bill not as an abandonment of the ideas you've mentioned (choosing the best software based on proper criteria) but rather as an adoption of the idea that open-sourced software is, in a broader sense, inherently more secure, functional, practical, etc. than closed software, and that even when there is a closed-source solution that seems better for a particular task, the government's and public's interests are better served when the government becomes involved with an open-sourced project rather than becoming a customer for the closed source product.

      That's an idea I don't have any problems with at all. Let's not forget that commercial software vendors write software to increase shareholder value, while open-sourced software is designed to fulfill the needs of users. Suppose the government were to choose an open-sourced software package over a commercial one with more/better features, in direct contravention of the criteria you put forth, and the points the ISC are trying to make. If the government were to then use it's resources (or even just the money it saves) to help develop more/better features for the open-sourced project they've chosen to make up the difference, then not only has the government benefitted, but everyone will benefit from the advancements the government brings to the open-sourced software. The SA bill should go a step further and not only mandate open-sourced software over closed, I think it should mandate that the government actively participate to whatever degree is applicable and practical, with the open-sourced projects it chooses.

      I think this is a great idea, and I wish my own local/state/federal governments were considering something like it.

    31. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by NineNine · · Score: 1

      It says that if OSS is not practicable for whatever reason, don't use it. But it must be given a fair go

      Did you even read 2 posts up? It doesn't say that at all. It says that OSS must be given preference whenever possible.

      1) A public authority must, in making a decision about the procurement of computer software for its operations, have regard to the principle that, wherever practicable, a public authority should use open source software in preference to proprietary software.


    32. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That's because the topic of discussion is computer software, rather than lager drinking, prawn barbie-ing, Abo bashing, poofter bashing, pommie bashing or sheep shagging...

      ... and it's therefore not a topic on which any Australian can pass an informed opinion. :-)

    33. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by jpetts · · Score: 1

      Actually, there is one Australian company, Virtual Practice. The counts, by country, are:

      USA:-- 83
      UAE:-- 16
      Egypt:-- 15
      Brazil:-- 8
      South Korea:-- 7
      Austria:-- 6
      Italy:-- 6
      Puerto Rico:-- 5
      Saudi Arabia:-- 5
      Bulgaria:-- 4
      France:-- 4
      Kuwait:-- 4
      Norway:-- 4
      Poland:-- 4
      UK:-- 4
      Thailand:-- 4
      Costa Rica:-- 4
      Germany:-- 3
      Lebanon:-- 3
      Pakistan:-- 3
      South Africa:-- 3
      Philippines:-- 3
      Jordan:-- 3
      Bahrain:-- 2
      Cyprus:-- 2
      Venezuela:-- 2
      Turkey:-- 2
      Sweden:-- 2
      Spain:-- 2
      Romania:-- 2
      Portugal:-- 2
      Peru:-- 2
      Panama:-- 2
      Netherlands:-- 2
      Malta:-- 2
      Greece:-- 2
      Czech Republic:-- 2
      Canada:-- 2
      Beirut:-- 2
      Argentina:-- 1
      Oman:-- 1
      Uruguay:-- 1
      Slovenia:-- 1
      Slovakia:-- 1
      Russian Federation:-- 1
      Latvia:-- 1
      Lithuania:-- 1
      Ireland:-- 1
      El Salvador:-- 1
      Australia:-- 1
      Indonesia:-- 1
      Dominican Republic:-- 1

      A couple of thing surprise me: 1. So few UK companies. 2. So many Arab countries.

      I'd also be interested to know how many of the companies not based in the US have a significant US shareholder base, or investments from big US software companies...

      --
      Call me old fashioned, but I like a dump to be as memorable as it is devastating - Bender
    34. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by JonK · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I don't know about Hellman & Friedman, which sounds like a brand of mayonnaise, but Conrad Black (that's "Lord Black of Crossharbour" to you, mind) is a sometime Canuck turned British citizien - which he did so he could don ermine as the aforementioned Lord.

      AFAIk, he's got no ties to the software industry but he's renowned in the UK for being a raving Tory loon (think fiscally libertarian but socially incredibly moralistic - tax is bad, a woman's place is in the home, why don't these darkies know their place etc): he publishes the Daily and Sunday Telegraph and the Spectator (the latter edited by a Tory MP, which kind-of throws the whole impartiality debate into a fairly strong light). IIRC he's responsible for varous US and Ca newspapers through his network of holding companies, mostly called Hollinger something

      --
      Cheers

      Jon
    35. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which part of "whenever possible" isn't english and thus not understandable to you?

    36. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point is, open source software is always the best tool for the job when government is concerned. In order to act in the public interest, the government cannot be tied to a single private entity which controls access and processing of all our data. The guarantees of accessability and security are demanded by the public interest and must be included when deciding which program is "best for the job"

    37. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wherever practicable

      Did you even read the bit that you quoted?

    38. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by rengalan · · Score: 1

      There is ONE, but pathetic representation all the same. Now all we need is West Oz to join in with SA, hell, why not get all the other states involved as well. A "buy Australian software" campaign couldn't hurt the pollies. If govt depts choose to buy software, why not make it Australian software. just my 2c

    39. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by Agi-G · · Score: 1

      First off, I think anyone would be dimwitted to think that just because the name of a group appeals to some ideal like freedom or truth that they are actually working for the greater good of mankind. On the contrary, good groups tend to have name that are less vague in meaning. As for "Choice", this proposed Bill doesn't restrict choice; it is one - by the Government. Can't the government decide to prefer Open Source Software? The doublespeak here is that these guys are appealing to individual liberty in a situation where it isn't relevent. What if your boss made a decision that no one could buy company books from amazon because he doesn't like how they abused software patents in their lawsuit against Barnes & Noble? Or whatever. Doesn't authority come from the top? Will you cry "you're limiting my freedom"? No way. Because he rightly has the authority to make these decisions even if in some cases a book might be cheaper or ship faster from amazon. The same thing applies to government. And if you ask me, I think we should deny politicians the "choice" to speak to money interests and their lobbiest cronies.

    40. Re:Initiative for Software Choice? by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      Good catch. Thx.

      ((and I thought I was the one with too much time on my hands.))

  14. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BRAVO, BRAVO!

    Successfully trolling this many people is quite an accomplishment ... there are WAY more idiots here than I thought (and that's saying a lot!)

    What a bunch of morons.

  15. Their position makes perfect sense really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Corporate entities have an entitlement to tax dollars. It's plain common sense. By virtue of the theory of the vague reference to free markets it's plainly obvious that this makes sense and should be codified into law.
    The problem is when individuals try to claim these entitlements. If we spend tax dollars on the poor, how are we going to have a competitive corporate sector? The logic is so simple, and yet we still have these attempts to force tax dollars to be spent on Open Source software.

  16. Infernal lobbyists by mhifoe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The ISC believes that if this 'preference' legislation were to be enacted it would severely limit software choices for South Australiaâ(TM)s government, harming not only its citizens, but also South Australiaâ(TM)s vibrant information and communications technology (ICT) industry."

    Paraphrasing:
    This bill will reduce the amount of money being payed to the Microsoft Corporation. They indirectly pay my salary so please don't do it.

    I would urge anyone who hasn't done so to read the bill in question. It's a marvelous piece of plain speech quite unlike the normal utterings of a politician.

  17. ISC?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Internet Software Consortium (ISC) wouldn't pull a stunt like this! Err, wait..

  18. *Sigh* by ChibiTaryn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This wouldn't be the first time the State Government has done something silly. While I think that Open Source stuff doesn't get noticed much as far as State Supply goes, I don't think this is the right way to go about getting it noticed/used either.

    1. Re:*Sigh* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Why is this not the right way to get OSS noticed?

      The bill is simply the government requiring itself to look at OSS solutions before buying Microsoft. Shouldn't the government be able to do that?

      This is nothing different than a company having a policy about what to buy, only in a private company, they are called policies, but when it's the government, they are called laws.

  19. Re:Please note by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hear their water is bad too. I also hear Adelaide is worse than Canberra when it comes to night life.

  20. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by peachpuff · · Score: 4, Informative
    "So you can imagine our suprise when we were informed by a lawyer that we would be required to publish our source code for others to use. It was brought to our attention that Linux is copyrighted under something called the GPL, or the Gnu Protective License. Part of this license states that any changes to the kernel are to be made freely available. Unfortunately for us, this meant that the great deal of time and money we spent 'touching up' Linux to work for this investment firm would now be available at no cost to our competitors."

    Always ask your lawyer before you sign the deal. Besides, "making the changes freely available" means giving people the source code if you give them the binaries. You don't have to give the binaries or source to anyone except the investment firm. The GPL also makes it clear that you and the investment firm can separately agree that they will not redistribute the binaries or code.

    "Furthermore, after reviewing this GPL our lawyers advised us that any products compiled with GPL'ed tools - such as gcc - would also have to its source code released. This was simply unacceptable."

    Replace your lawyer--he can't read. The GPL does not require you to license things under the GPL simply because they were compiled with gcc.

    If you don't believe me, read it yourself.

    And stop trolling.

    --
    -- . . ramblin' . . .
  21. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What's more, this is an old one.

  22. It's all about money, not choice. by Space+Coyote · · Score: 1, Troll

    In business as in democracy in these times, money will buy you a louder voice. Bills like these simply give a voice to the notion that you can use some of this software for free, and a lot of it is actually pretty good. IBM won't help here, because they simply want to use Linux as a way to charge you an arm and a leg for all of their other services. The language of choice is being twisted to limit the real choices of consumers and governments.

    --
    ___
    Cogito cogito, ergo cogito sum.
    1. Re:It's all about money, not choice. by Tall+Rob+Mc · · Score: 1
      If money buys you a louder voice, isn't it the case that free software sells itself?

      A penny saved is a penny earned.

    2. Re:It's all about money, not choice. by Space+Coyote · · Score: 1

      If money buys you a louder voice, isn't it the case that free software sells itself? Not if no sales person is actively pushing it. If that were the case, OpenOffice would be a household name by now.

      --
      ___
      Cogito cogito, ergo cogito sum.
    3. Re:It's all about money, not choice. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Paying money for consulting, even with open source software, is more often worth it than not. I'd rather pay for support and consulting services to implement a proper Linux-based infrastructure than pay for installation and licensing costs, PLUS support and consulting to implement a half assed Windows based one.

    4. Re:It's all about money, not choice. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sales people? Please!!! The very reason for the success of open source software is that people are realising that IT sales people talk crap and lock you into their products.

  23. Re:Yawn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    To often stories related to something...
    Get back to your American class, Fez.
  24. Re:Please note by Ravenscall · · Score: 1

    But they have Penguins!

    --
    You say you want a revolution....
  25. Nonetheless... by MickLinux · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... I have to say that *my* opinion has been changed by the slashdot news items, and I think other peoples' may be too.

    Normally, I like to choose the best software for the best application. However, the idea of public data is important.

    The argument that convinced me was the pro-business alternatives that should be required: open data format, with full perpetual license to read and convert to other formats, should be acceptable for most purposes [not voting: The US demonstrates the flaws of closed-source vote tallying].

    That said, I feel that even this requirement should stand only for the case of items of public record on computer. That is, you don't need MS Word to be open source/data format, if your only documents of record are on paper.

    Now, people have had this flamewar going for who knows how long. But even flamewars can convince people. They moved me from "no regulation" to "encourage OSS".

    After all, it is one person who decides which software to buy. But he's deciding for the property of others. Closed and open formats are not equal, therefore.

    --
    Correct Horse Battery Staple: 72 bits of entropy. Enter "Correct H" into google. When it generates the phrase, that's
    1. Re:Nonetheless... by geschild · · Score: 2, Interesting

      To be honest, I agree that a "heated discussion" can help to form ones mind on a topic. I do think, however, that it may not be the best or even the fastest way to change someones mind.

      Please remember this comes from a person who is renowned for his hard-headedness.

      (fwiw, I agree with your arguments too, but that's my opinion. I also think there are other arguments in favour of government regulating in favour of OSS which is, again, my opinion.)

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
    2. Re:Nonetheless... by jodo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You have it about right but,

      That said, I feel that even this requirement should stand only for the case of items of public record on computer. That is, you don't need MS Word to be open source/data format, if your only documents of record are on paper.

      If public data resides in a digital form "we the people" need access into perpetuity. The only way to assure this is open data formats, including the right to convert our data into formats of our choosing.

      --

      "Don't Follow Leaders." Bob Dylan
    3. Re:Nonetheless... by JonK · · Score: 3, Insightful
      While I'd agree entirely with your thesis (that it's the ability to access the data, rather than the application per se that's important), there's an additional interesting question arising... let's say that I'm a good little data archivist and store all my documents in an open format (say PDF) to mitigate the risk of my software vendor going out of business. Now, where do I store those PDFs? Are EMC, Hitachi or IBM SANs sufficiently open that I can get the data off them without using EMC/Hitachi/IBM software/firmware? What about the ArcServe or BackupExec storage formats?

      Just a thought...

      --
      Cheers

      Jon
  26. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    H.o.l.y F.u.c.k. THat was unreal! Reel those bitches in, Ahab!

  27. no problem. by Faile · · Score: 1

    "global coalition of large and small companies committed to advancing the concept that multiple competing software markets should be allowed to develop and flourish unimpeded by government preference or mandate"

    no problem here, you just go about your business as usual and if you put out something good enough to compete with what's given away for free we'll talk...

    --
    Anataka suki desu. Itsumo. Itsumademo.
  28. Er, no. RTFL. by jazman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From DearSouthAustraliaRann.pdf:

    The ISC strongly supports the development and adoption of all kinds of software â" OSS, hybrid and proprietary. All models have a place in the highly competitive software market. Only in this manner, through vibrant and open competition, does the whole of the market thrive, and consumers â" both public and private â" reap tremendous benefits.

    Standing in stark contrast to open competition are state-mandated software preferences. These âoepreferenceâ policies strip merit out of the process by using access to source code as a proxy for ICT project success.

    End quote. So all they're saying is: don't limit your choices to OSS. What they're saying is no different from what we'd say if Oz.Gov decided only to buy MS software.

    Oz.Gov could easily comply with this, and simultaneously come up with a fairer method of choosing software, by simply requiring projects that need software to evaluate the cost/benefit ratio of all (or at least several) possibilities. They could require this to include at least one OSS alternative, or to balance the number of OSS solutions with the number of CSS solutions considered, with no loss of fairness. Cost of OSS is not zero, and the cost of the specialist Linux admin you have to hire needs to be considered against the easier to use Windows box that just about anyone can use. Hiring a programmer to implement the changes you need also needs to be considered against negotiation of a support deal that gets the features needed implemented by the closed source vendor. Then there's the risk factor - a support contract is perpetual, but if your specialist Linux/OSS techie quits or encounters the proverbial bus you're in a big hole.

    Not everyone is a wannabe Linux hacker; those with business goals rather than tech goals need to make business decisions, not tech decisions.

    1. Re:Er, no. RTFL. by Tet · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Not everyone is a wannabe Linux hacker; those with business goals rather than tech goals need to make business decisions, not tech decisions.

      True enough. But you're overlooking the fact that government bodies never have to make business decisions. They have to make public interest decisions, and the public interest is not best served by throwing public money away on closed soruce software. I agree with another poster, though, that mandating open source isn't necessarily the answer (although in many cases, it will be). Mandating open data formats certainly is, as is insisting on an irrevocable royalty free license to software that would convert to other file formats, should the chosen software prove unsuitable at a later time.

      --
      "The invisible and the non-existent look very much alike." -- Delos B. McKown
    2. Re:Er, no. RTFL. by den_erpel · · Score: 1

      The real question is if governement agencies should be allowed to use expensive licensed software for which there is a viable alternative in the OS/FS community (read without paying required license fees). I think we have since long passed the time that we should believe that e.g running GNU/Linux in combination with OOo is at least as expensive as well know commercial products and can dismiss these statements as FUD.

      I for one think they should not buy those products, though it is not any better where I live. In those cases, they are not only throwing our hardly earned (and often reluctantly paid) tax money out the window, which could be used for far better alternatives, they are also increasing the power of a monopolist, a self fulfulling prophecy.

      I think this is the strength of the Australian proposal and the ISC tries to oppose (instead of using the money 'equally' (?) for the own population, it would now go to a few companies, from which a lot of them are foreign (not Australian).

      --
      Genius doesn't work on an assembly line basis. You can't simply say, "Today I will be brilliant."
    3. Re:Er, no. RTFL. by PerryMason · · Score: 1

      Cost of OSS is not zero, and the cost of the specialist Linux admin you have to hire needs to be considered against the easier to use Windows box that just about anyone can use...

      Every study ever done on the topic has shown that 1 *nix administrator is able to administer more systems than 1 Windows admin and even though you might pay more for each administrator, you employ fewer people (with resultant savings in superannuation, holiday pay etc). Add to this that government contracts tend to deal with a lot of seats and I'm sure you get the picture.

      Then there's the risk factor - a support contract is perpetual, but if your specialist Linux/OSS techie quits or encounters the proverbial bus you're in a big hole.

      That is such a tired old argument. You think there aren't more than a couple of people who can administer a linux system? This is where standards come into play and so long as standards are followed (and work is documented) any reasonable unix admin (and I mean an administrator of any *nix) can pick up how any linux system works. It really isn't that hard. In my experience (my job involves going into firms when the IT shit has hit the fan), the simple fact that most *nix shops actually document their systems and work practices makes walking in blind SO much easier than in Windows shops where the generally poor quality of admin means that nothing is documented.

      --
      "I'm tired of all this 'Aren't humanity great' bullshit. We're a virus with shoes" - Bill Hicks
    4. Re:Er, no. RTFL. by JonK · · Score: 1
      Every study ever done on the topic has shown that 1 *nix administrator is able to administer more systems than 1 Windows admin and even though you might pay more for each administrator, you employ fewer people... I'm sure you get the picture

      Oh, bullshit. Care to produce a single cite for this wild-ass claim of yours, or is this merely speculation? Because I can produce several studies pointing the other way - see this article for the latest. Sure, you can huff and puff all you want but I'll take concrete data over claims that "PerryMason (535019)", that well-known fount of all knowledge regarding the cost of information systems, has pulled out of his arse.

      so long as standards are followed (and work is documented) any reasonable unix admin (and I mean an administrator of any *nix) can pick up how any linux system works

      And as for this... sunshine, have you ever worked with a real Unix, rather than the toys you Lunix obsessives dribble on about? If so then tell me what fmt does, and, for a bonus point, why I wouldn't like to use it on HP-UX? And as for Linux having anything more than a nodding acquaintance with standards - why, YUo R TEh FUNN3H! Hell, the different mainstream Linux distros haven't even approached standardisation *with each other* yet, let alone converged with real Unixes.

      --
      Cheers

      Jon
    5. Re:Er, no. RTFL. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hi,

      Bit late back to the party and I really couldn't be fucked googling for it, but if you have read anywhere that you need fewer Windows admins per seat than *nix admins, it would have to be a report produced by MS (and equally any report that I would produce would be one be a competitor of MS). My experience has been that in large operations there are fewer admins per seat at *nix shops than at Windows and if you've seen otherwise I would be surprised.

      As for your legend as a unix operator, I think you ought to go back to your books. fmt used to be the HP-UX command for formatting an HP scsi disk but got changed in v 11.00 to comply with other *nixes. The format command is now format and the standard unix fmt is fmt.

      The point I was making is that provided documentation is produced onsite, anyone with a reasonable knowledge of one unix can figure out another. (Perhaps I just assume that most unix operators aren't shit stupid and to be honest they generally aren't). As long as you know where something diverges from the standard its really not that hard.

      (Not on my system so not logging in. AC will do for you)

  29. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What happened to the parent?? First it was there as first post and now it has gone!! Was it modded down so much that it literally dissappeared? Or was this some editorial decision made by the slashdot maintainers?

  30. Few Things by Cluestick+Enforcer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In the Bill itself, its seems to be addressing "Mr President". Im unsure of whom this bill is being proposed too, but if its a Parliament bill, wouldn't it be addressed to Mr Speaker or Mr Premier?

    Secondly, this ISC mob seem to be pro choice, as long as that choice is from a commercial product. From the article -

    "...look to the competitive software market to acquire the best solution for a given need."

    From their members page, i can see a few more noticeable companies, including Microsoft, yet I cannot identify any open-source companies. Not too much "choice" there, i think.

    1. Re:Few Things by Cluestick+Enforcer · · Score: 0

      Correct me if im wrong, but how is the parent offtopic?

    2. Re:Few Things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The mods are on crack.. You make a good point, Australia doesn't have a President. Although the Microsoft=ISC part was redundant.

    3. Re:Few Things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      The Bill is not being proposed by the SA Government. Rather, it is a private members Bill being put forward by the Australian Democrats, one of the smaller but very significant parties in Australia.

      The Bill is being addressed to Mr President because it has been put introduced to the Upper House of the SA parliament (like the US or Australian senate).

    4. Re:Few Things by Cluestick+Enforcer · · Score: 2, Informative

      I know about the Democrats, but I was unaware about the Two - House system of SA (as I live in QLD, where there is only 1).

      Thanks for clearing that up for me.

  31. Public interest, the Public Good and software by HardcoreGamer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Part of the implied social contract of any representative government is to adopt policies and legislation that are in the public interest.

    It is in the public interest for high-quality, low-cost or no-cost open source software to exist and be available to all levels of society.

    It is also in the public interest for their governments to be run in a cost-effective manner. Unless there is a specific technical requirement that open source software cannot meet, there is no substantive reason why OSS should not be considered and adopted in the government sector. This doesn't even address the issue of locking a government into a proprietary solution.

    Contrary to the lobbyists, the bill doesn't prevent proprietary solutions from being used. It merely states a preference for OSS as a guiding principle in the decision-making process for procurement "wherever practicable."

    This would foster more competition (not less) and hopefully result in higher-quality software on all fronts.

    This sort of enlightened legislation definitely falls under the category of a Public Good.

  32. Nothing wrong with this... by StarvingHick · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "A public authority must, in making a decision about the procurement of computer software for its operations, have regard to the principle that, wherever practicable, a public authority should use open source software in preference to proprietary software."

    So basically, what they're saying is that the government should, instead of using software that is generally low or no cost and can be modified to fit the government's unique needs, that they should use more costly proprietary software that can't be modified, so that they have to conform to whatever the program can do instead of editing the program to create more features, resulting in inefficiency.
    I wonder what the Australian taxpayers would have to say about that?
    Also, this bill in no way forces the authorities to use OSS if there are no OSS solutions with adequate features, so either the ISC create software that's better than OSS, or they don't get picked. Sounds fair to me.

  33. poor caldera...(or should i say SCO) by intermodal · · Score: 1

    You are dead right. Our busniess was foolish to skip on legal advice, and we has to release early versions of our software under the GPL.

    To any business owners / managers reading this: Please, please don't listen to the Linux Maniacs. It's cheaper to avoid the GPL altogether.


    if only you had released a windows distribution instead of trying that whole linux thing, huh?

    --
    In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
  34. Re:Please note by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
    But they have Penguins

    Adelaide Fairy Penguins

  35. The Mole by Viper233 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As someone who's just started meddling in the NSW (Australia)public service (local government) after several years in private IT sector, I see the call for open source in the best interest of our clients, i.e the public.

    People are becoming alot more concerned with how public money is being spent. Government not only has the opportunity to save money, but also can start giving back to the public by contributing, and most importantly being seen to be contributing, to opensource software which tax payers can then use for themselves.

    Although I'm not strictly in an IT position, I am known as one of the IT guys, who can unlock peoples accounts when they are unable to enter their l/p properly after 3 goes.

    Unfortunately, it seems, the IT professionals who take up positions in local government come from the bottom of the IT barrel (including myself), often stepping over from other positions and taking up the 'IT person' status, and therefore lack an understanding of possibilities that open source software hold, and have been brought about already by private businesses. With a couple of years working for a small town ISP, looking after half a dozen Linux servers which ran the business, I have developed a opensource/linux background. (Oh, and of course.... constant reading of slashd^H^H^H^H^H^H^ linux Howto's)

    Of the several people I have mentioned opensource, prominantly linux, software to, they have been baffled. Downloading the latest win32 OpenOffice is a great first step. Especially with the Export to pdf button.

    I will be pushing opensource initiatives, taking on the burden of being the opensource mole, with already open office looking to replace our current proprietry office suite, linux on our main file/backup server, two NT2000 servers look to be replaced by a single linux server, and an old server resurected into a internet gateway. Hey... who thinks I can turn this into a reality TV show??? can't be any worse then....

    1. Re:The Mole by adamfranco · · Score: 1

      While I get what "slashd^H^H^H^H^H^H linux" is implying, I have recently been wondering where this whole ^H^H^H^H stuff comes from. It was resonably hard to find via google search -- I could only find it in a German slang dictionary -- but I discovered that ^H stands for "ControlKey + HKey" or backspace.

      Sortof a textual restatment thang. Quite cool really. I hope this helps any other confused souls not-in-the-loop.

      --
      "When ideology and theology couple, their offspring are not always bad but they are always blind." -- Bill Moyers
    2. Re:The Mole by silne · · Score: 1
      Of the several people I have mentioned opensource, prominantly linux, software to, they have been baffled.


      Sounds like me about an hour ago when discussing Mozilla with my supervisor. I went "HUH?" when he said "What are the licensing costs?". I then responded "It's Open Source. It's free. If we don't alter the source code we're under no obligations at all." His response was "Really? And people actually use this software? How come I didn't know it was free?"

    3. Re:The Mole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you use a dodgy terminal (or terminal emulator), with the backspace keybindings set incorrectly, you will actually see ^H appear instead of backspace. This has happened to me many times when telnetting into Unix machines. Setting the TERM environment variable sometimes fixes it.

      I remember once telnetting into a University server to use its Oracle database for an assignment, and not being able to set the backspace or arrow-key bindings correctly no matter what I did. I somehow completed the Oracle portion of the assignment without the aid of arrow keys or backspace. It was then I realised how much backspace had become a reflex action.

  36. Gross Misrepresentation? by samj · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It would appear to me that the ISC is grossly misrepresenting their membership base by stating that 'together the ISC and CompTIA have 110 corporate and individual members in Australia'. I would suggest that a vast majority of those are individuals 'looking for the tools to develop [their] career[s]'. I would go so far as to say that without surveying their membership base, to say that members of the parent organisation are aligned with the values of its subsidiary is misleading, and if I were a CompTIA member I would be most unimpressed by this misrepresentation. If you happen to be a CompTIA member, perhaps you should make it clear that you do not necessarily agree with the ISC, and that these figures should therefore be taken with a grain of salt. In fact given this creative accounting, I would be wary of paying attention to anything this organisation has to say.

  37. I agree entirely with the ISC. by flacco · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The ISC, by its own definition, is a "global coalition of large and small companies committed to advancing the concept that multiple competing software markets should be allowed to develop and flourish unimpeded by government preference or mandate."

    Hear, hear! These large and small companies should ALL be permitted to submit their Free / open source software to governments for consideration, on a level playing field.

    Oh, what's that you say? Your company doesn't write Free / open source software? Well, I guess this isn't your market then, now is it?

    "The software must be F/OSS" is discriminatory against proprietary software vendors in the same way that "the software cannot be a refrigerator" is discriminatory against Frigidaire.

    If the proprietary vendors want to compete for an open source project, they're more than welcome. Hell, if Frigidaire wants to get into the F/OSS software business, they're more than welcome to submit bids too.

    --
    pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    1. Re:I agree entirely with the ISC. by intermodal · · Score: 1

      hear, hear!

      --
      In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
    2. Re:I agree entirely with the ISC. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Actually they law doesn't mandate opensource. Hell, it's not even really a law. It modifies a statement of principles to say that in the case of a tie they should go with opensource.

      It's about as soft of a statement you can make. The ISC is going to look like morons trying to oppose it.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  38. Slashdot link that shows indeed it does by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Here's a link that shows that if he had read slashdot, he would know that the Linux kernel supports the Tolkien Ring.

  39. Re:try proprietary software before open source.... by bagofbeans · · Score: 1
    if the current bill was advising to try proprietary software before open source you'd think it was ridiculous so why isn't the reverse true?

    There is a difference. Open Source is free (usually) which makes a difference is all else is equal. When all else is not equal, Open Source can be modified to suit, which in itself if a powerful benefit, particularly if Gov wants to install a few thousand seats - amortising a mod may be easy.

  40. IAWTP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree with this post.

  41. Because it's not symetrical by iamacat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If the government buys Microsoft software, it will have to pay for software and ALSO have to pay for support only available from a single source and outside the country. If it buys open source software, it only has to pay for support and has a variety of competing companies, including investing tax money back into local economy. A government has a duty to minimize costs and if possible re-invest money into local economy, don't you think?

    Now consider a private business or a citizen. If a government produces documents using proprietory software, s\he will probably also have to use the same proprietory software. If OSS is used, multiple commercial vendors will support it and people will be able to access the data using OSS software without spending additional money and on the platform of their choice.

    I am not saying all software should be open source. Some projects are so expensive (think realistic 3d games) or unpleasent (think Cobol IDE) to program that the cost can only be recovered with large scale software sales. But if the open source is already available, the government should take advantage of it to save costs for itself and for private entities it interacts with.

    1. Re:Because it's not symetrical by zero_offset · · Score: 1
      If the government buys Microsoft software, it will have to pay for software and ALSO have to pay for support only available from a single source and outside the country.

      <sarcasm> Yeah, it's pretty hard to find people to support Microsoft software. </sarcasm>

      --

      Slashdot quality declines as the number of hot grits posts decreases. - Provolt's Law, Apr-09-2005

    2. Re:Because it's not symetrical by christophersaul · · Score: 1

      So are you saying that Australia has noone capable of supporting Microsoft software? That's like saying that buying a PC in Australias just provides money to whichever foreign company made it.

      All of the products and services sold have distribution channels and each part takes a cut, ploughing money back into the local economy.

      Do Microsoft Australia and their employees pay no taxes? Who do you think gets commission for selling Microsoft products?

      You don't have to fly in someone from the States every time you need something that isn't produced and locally.

    3. Re:Because it's not symetrical by RagManX · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure the "pay for support" comment was in regards to an ongoing support and maintainance contract, not in regards to finding someone to help them make the software work. In other words, Microsoft Licensing 6.0. Check the pricing problems and see why some people aren't eager to have that ongoing cost.

      RagManX

    4. Re:Because it's not symetrical by christophersaul · · Score: 1

      I can understand about not wanting to pay exorbitant licensing fees, but his point was about paying money to foreign companies, with the implication that none of that money benefitted the local economy, which is plainly not the case.

    5. Re:Because it's not symetrical by iamacat · · Score: 1

      How can third parties provide bug fixes and enchancements for Microsoft products? As for Microsoft Australia and retail stores, they take NN% of the profit, and NN is probably less than 50. With OSS, it can be 100% local investment - not to mention free work done all of the world.

  42. South Australia and Law by awol · · Score: 2, Interesting

    South Australia has a history of legal innovation. Indeed, beyond the issues of suffrage for which they are well known, the system of land registration known as Torrens Title has been exported widely. One of the most interesting aspects of this is the legal definition of open source that has been provided in the Act. I am sure that JMS would be disappointed with the phrase "open source" being the legally enshrined thing for which the government departments must make consideration. I too would prefer to find "Free Software" as the phrase, even "Software Libre", but the name concerns me little.

    My question to the reading populace is are we happy with the definition? It is always difficult to get such things right and ammendments can always be made to refine things, but is the definition as it stands even adequate? I think it is adequate, in fact I would go further and think that as a generic description it is actually very good.

    --
    "The first thing to do when you find yourself in a hole is stop digging."
    1. Re:South Australia and Law by stor · · Score: 1

      >"Software Libre"

      This term always irks me. It sounds too much like a box of tampons.

      Cheers
      Stor

      --
      "Yeah well there's a lot of stuff that should be, but isn't"
    2. Re:South Australia and Law by awol · · Score: 1

      I actually had a reference to that unfortunate link (in Oz the problem is sanitary towels not tampons) but took it out since, yeah, good names sometimes suffer by the pre existing lie of the land :-)

      --
      "The first thing to do when you find yourself in a hole is stop digging."
  43. irony by chief-dot · · Score: 1

    This coming from the same government that just put forward several million dollars towards a Linux supercomputer.

    1. Re:irony by chief-dot · · Score: 1

      oh my god I'm one of "them".

      Didn't RTFA, instead I just got the gist by reading the comments of people that had not RTFA.

      Change the subject to "Progress" and it's all better.

  44. Future vs. Present oriented viewpoints Re:Same old by leoaugust · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Both are right from their viewpoints, but the problem is that one is focussed on the present and one is focussed on the future. And, unfortunately, the Past, the last element of the trinity of time, (Past Present & Future) heavily influences the trajectory from the Present to the Future, i.e. the massive adoption of Windows and the talent developed around it.

    Lobbyists want me to focus on the Present because there paychecks are from week to week, while Linux-Spirited want me to focus on the future because their spirit gets strokes from knowing that the world may be a better place a few years down in the Future. So, when you look at what impels the Closed Source and what impels the Open Source advocate, the motivational engines are different. And if the motivational engines are different, is this battle really about personalities ?

    I have the full opportunity to design a small office for an Asian Sports Body. I love the idealism of OSS, and also KNOW that the future belongs to it if the world turns out the way it should, but may have to sign my office to a Windows shop. A request for help in making this choice last week on Slashdot got me some good responses along the same lines. Why ? Because in the PRESENT Windows Platform is big enough to probabilistically hold solutions to all the problems I am likely to come across, but in Linux the world is small enough that statistically I am sure to run into problems for which solutions don't exist.

    Two different viewpoints - one by which I select Windows and a different one by which I reject Linux in the PRESENT. And I accept one probabilistically, and reject another statistically.

    But I choose Windows over Linux only because I have to choose today, in the Present. If I could broaden my horizon for a year or two, then it is possible that the tradeoff I have designed for Win vs. Linx won't be so lop-sided. And hence, if I could broaden my horizons a better case can be made for Linux. Bottomline, in a narrow window of time I choose Windows or other "closed source" software, but in a broader window of time I choose Linux.

    I like to look at this issue as if the battle been set and both the Closed and Open guys are playing their roles on the stage. These battles have to be fought, and who fights them is not that important. What people must do has been predecided by the role they have been cast in, which is based on their motivational engine, which is based on the orientation in time that they can afford to have.

    Well, after all this Matrix-like discussion, I hate to come to a cliche conclusion, but, can we cut out these personal attacks, and hash out the real issues? But, again, what is reality ? Maybe it is the Matrix. Wait, does that mean Linus is Neo?

    --
    To see a world in a grain of sand, and then to step back and see the beach where the sand lies ...
  45. it's not an equal choice by g4dget · · Score: 2, Interesting

    if the current bill was advising to try proprietary software before open source you'd think it was ridiculous so why isn't the reverse true?

    Because we generally prefer our governments not to pay money for something they can get for free. Putting free and non-free stuff on equal footing invites corruption.

    Spending money should require special justification, while not spending money shouldn't. And in the case of, say, Microsoft licenses, we aren't talking a little money, we are talking a huge amount of money.

  46. SA by jtsoong · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I work in SA Government.

    And where we work, basically, unofficial policy, if it doesn't come with source, don't use it.

  47. Australian Citizen? by samj · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Then why are you reading this and not writing a letter yourself sharing your views on the situation. I am sure that the views of Australian citizens will weigh in more than those of a potentially biased American based organisation backed by a company who will be directly adversely affected by the passing of this bill.

    It is obvious that there are plenty of reasons to use FOSS in a government environment. If there is not a FOSS product for a given task (high end databases, specialised reporting applications, etc.) then the best product may indeed be closed source. If two products are similar in features/price then FOSS should prevail. The government still gets software which meets their needs, often significantly cheaper (especially in the long run), and the taxpayer benefits at the expense of proprietary software vendor(s) who are often (but not necessarily always) charging a ridiculous amount of money for an inferior product.

    1. Re:Australian Citizen? by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 1
      I am sure that the views of Australian citizens will weigh in more than those of a potentially biased American based organisation backed by a company who will be directly adversely affected by the passing of this bill.

      Wow, things really *are* different in Australia!

      (sorry. cheap shot against America. couldn't resist. :P)

      --
      Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
  48. Usage vs Development by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I, speaking as a human, dont give a flying fuck what license a government agency is under for using software. If you disagree, you're a fucking moron.
    The problem is when they need software to be developed for them. Then it should be open-source- What the people pay for, the people should get.

    How does this work? Government agency B wants to use some software, so they buy it. Then they want something new developed for it, so they go to the software company that makes it, give them money, and say "make it."
    All code written on the dime of the government is released into the open. It doesnt matter if it doesnt work by itself, because not the whole program was created by the government. What the people pay for, the people should get- it's unfair to expect more.

    All other things I would mention are covered fully IN THE FUCKING ARTICLE.

    --
    -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
    1. Re:Usage vs Development by Xformer · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be nice if that logic had broader coverage?

      The government buys copies of Windows, so the people get those copies, since they actually paid for them.

      --
      All I want is a kind word, a warm bed and unlimited power.
    2. Re:Usage vs Development by JonK · · Score: 1
      Great fuckin' idea. Now where's my tank, my nuclear bomb and my aircraft carrier - I'm feelin' like goin' a liberatin', and didn't I pay for all the above goodies? Hey? HEY?

      Possibly the reason it doesn't "have broader coverage" is because it's ridiculous? -- Jon

      --
      Cheers

      Jon
    3. Re:Usage vs Development by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 1

      Well sure, if those copies werent in use it would be nice for the licenses to be transfered. Say a government office gets scaled-down, it could donate the old licenses to a school. I think that's perfectly reasonable.

      --
      -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
    4. Re:Usage vs Development by Xformer · · Score: 1

      Big difference... commercial software licenses rarely run out after a certain amount of time (unless you've signed your soul over to Bill Gates' subscription program, then perhaps they do).

      Hardware like what you're listing, on the other hand, is consumed, wears out, etc. Bombs, for example, can only be used once (duh...). It's ridiculous when applied the way you're applying it, sure.

      Why am I replying to this troll? Perhaps because I can't mod him down now...

      --
      All I want is a kind word, a warm bed and unlimited power.
  49. Hello? It's for you. by Michael's+a+Jerk! · · Score: 2, Funny

    1980 Called, and they want their Troll Back!

    --

    I'm not Seth.

  50. Shouldn't be a problem by nizo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Luckily the software that tallies the votes is closed source, so the outcome should be the way the ISC wants anyway.

  51. Choice by ajs318 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    An act of parliament that mandates public bodies {who pays their wages again?} to consider all the options before making a purchase is hardly a Bad Thing. The only convincing arguments against it are:
    1. The choice is so vast that more resources would be expended on the act of choosing than on the product chosen
    2. You are the present supplier of a product which is likely to be deemed inferior by the criteria applied for judgement.
    If (1), this says: the market is saturated, all software is much of a one-ness, there is nothing to choose between it and you may as well pick the one with the prettiest box. If (2), this says: software suppliers -- or the beneficiaries of, or apologists for, their corruption and selfishness -- are influencing governments.

    What does the empirical evidence suggest?
    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  52. Text of the proposed bill / legislation by HardcoreGamer · · Score: 5, Informative

    ''The article doesn't detail the intricacies of the law...''

    No need to guess about the bill - here's the text of the proposed legislation. See the bold text for the important part:


    [BIL148-A.LCA]

    [Advance (1)]

    South Australia

    [Prepared by the Parliamentary Counsel on the instructions of the Hon. I. Gilfillan, M.L.C.]

    STATE SUPPLY (PROCUREMENT OF SOFTWARE) AMENDMENT
    BILL 2003

    A BILL FOR
    An Act to amend the State Supply Act 1985.

    [OPC-LC]

    Contents

    Part 1â"Preliminary
    1. Short title
    2. Amendment provisions

    Part 2â"Amendment of State Supply Act 1985
    3. Insertion of Part 3A
    Part 3Aâ"Special provisions relating to supply operations of public authorities
    17A. Principle applying to the procurement of computer software

    The Parliament of South Australia enacts as follows:

    Part 1â"Preliminary

    Short title
    1. This Act may be cited as the State Supply (Procurement of Software) Amendment Act 2003.

    Amendment provisions
    2. In this Act, a provision under a heading referring to the amendment of a specified Act amends the Act so specified.

    Part 2â"Amendment of State Supply Act 1985

    Insertion of Part 3A
    3. After Part 3 insert:

    Part 3Aâ"Special provisions relating to supply operations of public authorities

    Principle applying to the procurement of computer software
    17A. (1) A public authority must, in making a decision about the procurement of computer software for its operations, have regard to the principle that, wherever practicable, a public authority should use open source software in preference to proprietary software.

    (2) In this sectionâ"
    "distribute" means distribute for free or on payment of the reasonable costs of distribution;
    "open source software" means computer software the subject of a licence granting a person a rightâ"
    (a) without any limitation or restriction, to use the software for any purpose; and
    (b) without any limitation or restriction, to make copies of the software for any purpose; and
    (c) without any limitation or restriction, to access or modify the source code of the software for any purpose; and
    (d) without payment of a royalty or other fee, to distribute copies ofâ"
    (i) the software (including as a component of an aggregate distribution containing computer software from several different sources); or
    (ii) a derived or modified form of the software, (whether in compiled form or in the form of source code), under the same terms as the licence applying to the software;
    "proprietary software" means computer software that is not open source software.

    PRINTED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE GOVERNMENT PRINTER

    1. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by heffrey · · Score: 1

      Anyone got a view on whether GPL software meets this definition of "open source software"?

      If it doesn't then the bill is rather pointless.

    2. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      What's the World coming to! What's next? Legislator recommending that the government should buy land instead of renting land whenever possible.

      The arrogance of foreign legislators never ceases to amaze me.

    3. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by geschild · · Score: 1

      First of all: thanks for the law-texts. To other readers: in this reply is a link to a site with the original document in pdf.

      So the law is a bit better than I expected. It also lacks some crucial aspects.

      It's better because:
      - it concentrates on the upsides of the "free as in speech" argument.
      - it doesn't exclude propriety, it says that open source should be considered first.

      What could be added:
      - Concentrate more on interoperability and open data formats.

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
    4. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by Wild+Wizard · · Score: 1

      AU governments don't buy land they sell/lease it

    5. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by Col+Bat+Guano · · Score: 1
      I'm not sure why open source is a requirement. After all what we should be interested is in outcomes for the purchaser.

      The requirements should be framed around...

      • open data formats
      • functionality
      • cost
      Do you think OS can't compete on these grounds?
    6. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      I guess they own most of the land already, so my example didn't really work -- but you get the general idea of what I was trying to say.

    7. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by geschild · · Score: 1

      You are forgetting:
      - The ability to change things to your own requirements without having to pay through the nose for those changes to be implemented by the software creator.
      - The ability to be able to keep doing bussiness long after the company that sold you the software has 'died', including but not limited to getting support for said software.
      - The ability to get another company in to do maintanance, upgrades and additions for you because they're cheaper.
      - Not depend on a company that may be in a country where other laws apply.
      - Be able to audit the code (including being able to verify that the source you get to see is what is used to build your binaries) as to make sure there are no nasty surprises like: damaging errors, spy-ware, back doors, etc.

      These are the kinds of strategic advantages to OSS that I'm talking about. They tend to matter more to governements than to other types of software buyers but these requirements haven't been codified by many governements.

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
    8. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by Herkules · · Score: 0

      "but you get the general idea of what I was trying to say."

      Sorry i dont! =/

      --
      CIA Factbook 2002 (US):"Since 1975, practically all the gains in household income have gone to the top 20% of households
    9. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Those are valuable, but of secondary concern. If the file formats are open, then the main concerns are addressed. But here open has to mean not only visible and well documented, but also not constrained against use by patents or other similar protocols.

      Note that in this sense of the word open, GPL source code would not be considered open, though BSD source code would. But since the argument is about file formats, this would not cause a problem for either GPL or closed source programs.

      This is an argument that has occured on slashdot before. The resolution has previously been that for certain purposes (basic inter-connection protocols, etc.) where the chief purpose is widespread adoption it is better to use either a BSD or and LGPL style license. This argument takes no position on the main body of code, but instead notes that when the best result is achieved by widespread adoption, then fewer restrictions is better.

      A slight modification is a variant of the DOD approach to Ada. Trademark the identifier, and refuse the right to use it to any proposed implementation that doesn't match a stringent set of tests. This has the problem that the testing itself tends to become a source of funding, and can quickly become so expensive that many implementations either won't or can't bother with it. This tends to degrade both the value of the trademark and the utility of the standard. But if this can be avoided, it works well. (OTOH, note that Linux doesn't even try to adhere to the POSIX standards [although I understand that it may actually adhere with the release of Kernel 2.6]. But my understanding is that POSIX certification won't even be sought because the paperwork would be excessive, with each kernel revision requiring separate certification.)

      Altogether a sticky problem, and better addressed by just requiring that the standards be fully open (as defined above).

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    10. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Pointless? The *BSDs software would certainly qualify. And I know people who consider them superior to Linux for certain purposes.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    11. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Anyone got a view on whether GPL software meets this definition of "open source software"?

      Interesting point. I'm no lawyer, but careful reading and though seem to indicate the GPL qualifies.

      Part a, the GPL places no retrictions on use.

      Part b, the GPL places no restrictions on copying, only distribution. I am concluding that "any purpose" in this part does NOT include distribution because distribution is explicitly addressed differently in d. It would make no sense for b and d to conflict.

      Part c, the GPL allows you to modify the source for any purpose.

      Part d says it must be free (free as in $). d(i) you can distribute GPL software in aggregate with the source, and d(ii) you can distribute modified GPL code under the same licence.

      The law looks fine to me. Actually it's about as soft as you can get - it's not really a law at all. It is just modifies the statement of 'principals' that opensource should be considered, and that ties should go to opensource. The ISC is going to look pretty silly arguing against it.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    12. Re:Text of the proposed bill / legislation by geschild · · Score: 1

      I think you're right about this, but I also think that what you consider 'secondary' can be quite important to governements.

      Open document formats would allow for easier competition but that goes for both OSS and propriety solutions alike so I think the argument is out of the scope of this discussion.

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
  53. Re:Initiative for Software Choice == CompTIA by Surak · · Score: 1

    From CompTIA's website (yes, http://softwarechoice.org is a pointer to CompTIA):

    Protects and advances the interests of the information and communications technology industries before foreign governments, federal and state legislatures and agencies, including regulators. CompTIA's public policy staff is located in Washington, DC and Brussels with advocacy capabilities in Canada and several states.

    'Information and communications technology industries' are the keywords. The usual suspects. 15,000 member companies according to their website. Who's interests do you think they represent?

  54. You forgot to mention by commodoresloat · · Score: 2, Funny

    how many hours it took to copy an 18M file from one linux box to another.

  55. Software Affirmative Action by RedPhoenix · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sometimes affirmitive action policies are considered neccessary in order to force employers to think outside the box, and consider employees that may not be in the normal "zone of comfort" for the employer in question. Once the bar is raised, and the targetted group is "inside the zone of comfort" once more, the policies could potentially be considered a success.

    In order to communicate the SA legislation effectively to other legislators, it shouldn't really be considered a 'statement of preference'.. perhaps it should be referred to as a "software affirmitive action policy".

    Let's just take a few lines from the ISC letter, liberally changing "software" references to "people with green eyes" (nods to William Peters classic blue-eyes brown-eyes psychological study). Lets further pretend that green-eyed people are considered to be a "lower caste" by most members of society, and though just as capable as brown, and blue eyed people, are generally not considered equal by employers.

    On behalf of the Initiative for eye-colour choice, I write to express our concerns regarding the proposed employment bill, which gives undue preference to people with green eyes, over people with other coloured eyes. The IEC believes that if this "preference" legislation were to be enacted, it would severely limit employment opportunities for South Australia's government, harming not only its citizens, but also South Australia's vibrant government employment sector.

    The IEC is a global association overwhelmingly made up of, and supported by, blue and brown eyed people, with over 15,000 members in 89 countries. The IEC strongly supports equal opportunity for people with blue, brown and green eyes, and believe that "preference" policies may not select the most meritorious potential employee in any one project, at the expense of providing equal employment opportunities to green-eyed people.


    Sometimes, a government needs to put the good of the many, over the good of the few; and software preference legislation has the potential to level the playing field a little for open source tools, and open-source-related services, in the mind of government project managers.

    As a developer of BOTH commercial and open source software, I think there is certainly scope for affirmitive action in software choice.

    Red.

    1. Re:Software Affirmative Action by xdroop · · Score: 2, Insightful
      As a developer of BOTH commercial and open source software, I think there is certainly scope for affirmitive action in software choice.

      I disagree, and I disagree with the concept of government 'preferring' one type of software over another.

      The government should define the requirements for software framed around it's actual needs:

      price point

      features

      outsourced support (if necessary)

      open file formats

      source code requirements

      ...and then compare all comers. If the government really really needs source code to their applications, then it would be up to the vendor to say we can do that, but it will cost you $x or decide not to tender.

      (Which indirectly raises another problem. There is no organization which will tender open source solutions to government RFP's -- and as soon as one shows up, it will have to be for-profit, which will make it evil in the views of all those who think everything should be free.)

      The government should get the best tool for the job, and if Open Source is it, great -- and if Microsoft TaxMan 2003 is it, great.

      It is in the public's interest to have an efficiently running government(*), no matter who gets paid for the software.

      (* please ignore the oxymoron)

      --
      you should read everything on the internet as if it had "but I'm probably talking out of my ass" appended to it.
  56. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Disevidence · · Score: 0, Troll

    Excellent Fp for the Clit!

    I agree with this post.

    Yes, the Clit still lives on....

    --
    Think nothing is impossible? Try slamming a revolving door.
  57. Pointless maybe? by Mr_Silver · · Score: 1
    The Institute for Software Choice is saying that Governments and other organisations select the best tool for any particular job rather than being essentially biased towards Open Source.

    Under this reasoning, Open Source would have several major points in its favour - mainly:

    • Open source code to adapt and modify
    • Open file formats
    • Free (as in beer) cost when purchased
    • Less restrictive licencing for republishing
    • Easy to maintain through open code even after the file format becomes "old"

    Given all those initial advantages before you even start looking at the pros and cons of the actual software, I can't quite work out why Open Source feel they need this law in force to give them extra (and IMO, unneeded given the list above) advantages.

    --
    Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
    1. Re:Pointless maybe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with much of your post. Open Source does have the advantages you cite, though they are not widely known because there is not the same kind of aggressive marketing and lobbying behind them as, for example, we see being undertaken by the Institute for Software Choice.

      It's not so much the Open Source community but the user community that is asking for this legislation. I'm sure there are a variety of motivations, but surely one of the most basic would be to assure that Open Source software is considered on its merits.

      We have all kinds of legislation in the public interest, food inspection for example. We don't have to say, "well, let the market decide whether or not tainted meat is good value."

  58. ISC is wrong! by Boltronics · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The government has the right to say which type of software it wants to use. If it finds open source software to be more secure or practical for whatever reason, then so be it.

    It in no way limits competition. Any software vendor can still offer a solution to the government - they just have to conform to their requirements of making it open source.

    I'm an Australian, and I for one would like to see this bill passed.

    --
    It's GNU/Linux dammit!
  59. I agree, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    freeware does not equal no cost.

    So I am not sure your argument is completely valid.

  60. 2 questions about softwarechoice /CompTIA by tuxliner · · Score: 1

    1 - Does the fact that their webpage is translated only in spanish and portuguese mean that MS or any related company is concerned mainly about linux/OSS gaining market shares in latin america?
    2 - are they going to behave like SCO did and terminate their Linux certification ?
    (BTW, what's this certification worth? is it better than RHCE or LPI?)

  61. Other footed shoe by Gilmoure · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When was the last time you heard "this" group go on about how a spec for MS Word should be opened up to include other software?

    --
    I drank what? -- Socrates
  62. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    :)

    It seems to me that you are kidding!

    "GNU Protective Licence", MS "shared source" being fair...

    why should you decompile kernel if you don't even know, that ext2 does not need to be defragmented?

    And strange ideas of "your lawyer".

    If this was a joke - it was a good one, even a little too good!

    If this was not the joke - I feel sorry for those "large companies" you are consultant to! :)

  63. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by chief-dot · · Score: 1

    I'd like to avoid people who just don't smell the coffee :)

    By far one of the more entertaining Trolls I've read.

  64. bomb? by kamukwam · · Score: 1

    ...Drop Open Source Bill Is this 'Bill' some kind of opensource bomb???

  65. What they really meant to say: by cordsie · · Score: 3, Funny

    Original Title:

    Lobbyists Urge South Australia To Drop Open Source Bill

    After Slashdot discussion:

    Open Source Lobbyists Urge South Australia To Drop Bill

  66. hypocrits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "A global coalition of large and small companies committed to advancing the concept that multiple competing software markets should be allowed to develop and flourish unimpeded by government preference or mandate."

    Ya, right. I bet these guys don't care one bit when a government bans open source from it's computers though. These free market assholes are so full of shit.

  67. Be Pro-Active by gnuguru · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Premiers website

    http://www.sa.alp.org.au/people/people.html?seat =R amsay

    The Premiers email address.

    mailto:ramsay@parliament.sa.gov.au

    Mod this up quicksmart ;)

  68. Cybersquatting by stud9920 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Someone must be cybersquatting slashdot.org . How else could you explain "lobbyists" was not written as superlative "lobbiest" ?

  69. Outsourced...! by bruce_bastard · · Score: 1
    But the South Australian Government is under an outsourcing agreement with EDS for all of their IT!

    Under the agreement, it doesn't matter what the Government wants, they eat what they are fed.

    Personally, having seen it from the inside, EDS are not big supporters/promoters of OSS. Why? Because when you collect $$s for every support call you take and for every server you have to support, you don't necessarily want things...

    Ahh... preeching... converted...

    The other thing is that even if EDS embraced OSS, the development of various pieces of software would more than likely not be performed by local companies/professionals.

    Bruce

  70. brilliant by kahei · · Score: 1



    To me, open source software will always be, first and foremost, 'a vast opportunity for South Australia'.

    --
    Whence? Hence. Whither? Thither.
  71. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No nonsense. You made a fine summative post of my personal opinions, Jeroen. (not trolling). I'd be more than happy to explain why for any of the points of you wish and am willing to back it up and support it.

  72. Re:Yawn by stor · · Score: 1

    I believe it's called "English".

    Cheers
    Stor

    --
    "Yeah well there's a lot of stuff that should be, but isn't"
  73. How do geeks lobby? by thogard · · Score: 2, Informative

    Anyone know how to do our lobbying?

    Is there anyway we could get a good speaker that is sort of local to go talk to some of the more undecided politicians? Maybe Rusty or Tridge? These two bring money into Australia and some of that can be directly tracked to South Australia.

    LinuxSA has a bit more on the propsed law.

    This law will get passed if the local goverment understands that supporting open souce does being in people all over the world through things like linux.conf.au.

  74. Let's Trade Places with Proprietory Software HaHa by burdicda · · Score: 1

    Soooo
    Let's make it mandatory world-wide to use OSS
    and after we have the same market saturation
    then remove the laws and see how many people want
    to go back to paying and paying and paying for
    slavery and blackmail!!!!

    That would be fair wouldn't it?
    Every see a free'd people want to go back under
    a dictator once they taste freedom...
    It's no wonder all these bullshit organizations
    with big sounding names want to protest!

  75. Re:Please note by stor · · Score: 1

    Yeah it's not great for straight dudes like myself but it seems quite ok if you're gay: there's a pretty big gay subculture in Adelaide.

    The Arts and wine (Barossa Valley) in Adelaide are excellent.

    The water is pretty ordinary but probably better than most developed areas around the world (how's the water in your home town?).

    I live in Melbourne and if I had a dollar for every time I've heard "I moved here from Adelaide" i'd be as rich as the dotcom era claimed i'd be. Not that I (or anyone else for that matter) mind.

    Cheers
    Stor

    p.s. NOTHING is worse than Canberra for night life. Whoever told you that nonsense is wrong.

    --
    "Yeah well there's a lot of stuff that should be, but isn't"
  76. Open standards are more important by pointwood · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I would rather have a law that made open standards a requirement. Exactly as Bruce Perens says with his Sincere Choice initiative as a response to "The Initiative for Software Choice".

  77. IANAL, but gcc-compiled apps need not be GPLed by smcv · · Score: 1

    Programs compiled with gcc don't have to be GPLed. If they did, Apple wouldn't be using it in Mac OS X (the Darwin kernel is open-source but not GPL-compatible, the high-level bits like Aqua are proprietary.)

  78. OpenSource is not just one software vendor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    This article cleverly tricks the reader into drawing two competitors in his/her mind:

    - the Open Source on one side, which is depicted as one software vendor

    - the rest of the software industry

    I am surprised no one has pointed that out yet (or maybe I didn't dig deep enough in the comments).

    If these software vendors want their products to be used by the Australian Government, why don't they release these under a suitable license ? Isn't this "Initiative for software choice" a disguised attempt at protecting the very restrictive clauses of their licenses ?

    The ISC believes that if this "preference " legislation were to be enacted itwould severly limit the software choice for South Australia's Government

    Or more accurately: it would severely limit what we can impose as license clause on the South Australian Governement.
    1. Re:OpenSource is not just one software vendor by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      I think you are making a valid point there.

      Closed source licences have several inherent problems. One can too easily become "locked-in" to the vendor through abuse of proprietary file formats, among other things.

      Were I initiating a government IT purchasing programme, I would begin by mandating that any government department have the right to inspect -- and modify if necessary -- the source code of any software they use. Hell, if I thought it was even remotely workable, I'd insist that no binary executable compiled outside these premises shall be permitted to run herewithin - but then this breaks down because you still need a C compiler to compile anything. Unless you write a complete C interpreter {you can always perform the compilation of the compiler interpretatively} in assembler.

      What it comes down to is simply: no corporation's secrets are more important than National Security. If any software vendor refuses to show the source code to the government, just what are they hiding?

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  79. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Peter+Simpson · · Score: 1

    Linux's lack of Token Ring support?

    You say that like it's a *bad* thing :-)

    I find it hard to believe that anyone's still using Token Ring in this day and age. As the vendors dry up, does it still make sense to pay 3 times as much for 1/8th the BW of 100 megabit Ethernet? All for the sake of "deterministic networking"?

    Anyway, it looks like the client got what they deserved in the end.

    By the way, as others have suggested, you need to spend some quality time with a good IP lawyer, reading *and undertanding* the GPL.

  80. Who the ISC is made of? by udif · · Score: 1

    Go to:

    http://softwarechoice.org/init_members.asp

    Copy the member list into a text file (company.txt).

    Then do:

    % cat company.txt | sed -e '1,$s/.*(\(.*\))$/\1/g' | sort | uniq -c

    You will get the following:
    1 Australia
    3 Austria
    1 Bahrain
    2 Beirut
    2 Brazil
    1 Canada
    2 Costa Rica
    7 Egypt
    2 France
    1 Germany
    1 Greece
    1 Ireland
    2 Italy
    2 Jordan
    1 Kuwait
    3 Lebanon
    1 Malta
    2 Netherlands
    2 Pakistan
    2 Panama
    1 Peru
    2 Philippines
    2 Poland
    1 Portugal
    1 Puerto Rico
    1 Romania
    1 Russian Federation
    3 Saudi Arabia
    2 South Africa
    3 South Korea
    1 Thailand
    1 Turkey
    12 UAE
    4 UK
    38 USA
    1 Venezuela

    There is a total of 113 companies, out of them 33 are Middle-eastern Mulsim country originated companies (if I include Pakistan even though its not in the Middle-East).

    I'm not trying to imply anything racist, I'm just very curious since the ration here is very unlikely any other technical organizaion where 95% of the members are either from the USA, Western Europe, or the Far East.

    1. Re:Who the ISC is made of? by olethrosdc · · Score: 1

      This command line sequence is incorrect as it will only count the countries on the right side of the list.

      Actually, the number of US companies is 83, out of the 246 total. The number of european companies is 62. Keep in mind that Far East companies produce mostly hardware. The rest are from Latin America and the richer east countries, such as UAE and Saudi Arabia..

      But this is beside the point:

      How do you know that 95% of members of technical organisations are from US, EU and Far east? You don't, you are just guessing, aren't you? What are you trying to say anyway?

      --

      I miss my rubber keyboard.(Homepage)

    2. Re:Who the ISC is made of? by udif · · Score: 1

      You are right. A quick '1,$s/\t/\r/g' in VIM fixed the list for me.

      The list below was compressed into less lines to make slashdot happy (it doesn't like too many short lines)

      % wc company.txt
      226 704 5574 company.txt
      % cat company.txt | sed -e '1,$s/.*(\(.*\))$/\1/g' | sort | uniq -c
      1 Argentina 1 Australia 6 Austria
      2 Bahrain 2 Beirut 5 Brazil
      3 Bulgaria 2 Canada 4 Costa Rica
      2 Cyprus
      1 Czech Republic
      13 Egypt
      1 El Salvador
      4 France
      3 Germany
      1 Greece
      1 Ireland
      6 Italy
      3 Jordan
      3 Kuwait
      1 Latvia
      3 Lebanon
      1 Lithuania
      2 Malta
      2 Netherlands
      3 Norway
      1 Oman
      3 Pakistan
      2 Panama
      2 Peru
      3 Philippines
      4 Poland
      2 Portugal
      4 Puerto Rico
      2 Romania
      1 Russian Federation
      5 Saudi Arabia
      1 Slovenia
      3 South Africa
      7 South Korea
      1 Sweden
      4 Thailand
      2 Turkey
      16 UAE
      4 UK
      80 USA
      1 Uruguay
      2 Venezuela

      You get a total of 51 companies from Mid-East Muslim countries.

      >How do you know that 95% of members of technical organisations are from US, EU and Far east? You don't, you are just guessing, aren't you?

      I'm not talking about the percentage of people who are membership of organizations such as IEEE ACM, etc.

      What I'm saying is that if you look at any of the technical organizations (at least those I'm familiar with) such as PCI, Infiniband, OpenGL, RapidIO, USB, I2Osig, etc. you will not see this.

      These are some of the organization *I* am familiar with.

      On the other hand, show me an arab company that has been a founding member of any technical organization.

      Take a look at:

      Examples:
      http://www.pcisig.com/membership/abou t_us/board_of _directors/
      http://www.rapidio.org/about
      http:// www.usb.org/info

      Talking about I2O SIG, it seems they no longer have a web site! www.i2osig.org cached entries are all over google, but the web site is now available for sale!

      >What are you trying to say anyway?

      I wish I knew. Seriously, the member list of ISC is really not typical of what I would expect.
      All I'm saying is that this is STRANGE.

  81. Mon parent up. by zonix · · Score: 1

    I second that, wholeheartedly!

    The 'Sincere Choice' principle is exactly what will serve Open Source software best in the long run. Not by making use of OS mandatory in government institutions etc., but by providing a level playing field - open standards, competetion by merit between OS and proprietary software.

    z
    --
    What would an EWOULDBLOCK block, if an EWOULDBLOCK could block would? -- me
  82. Re:Future vs. Present oriented viewpoints Re:Same by geschild · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As I've stated in another reply under this subject: Strategy first, then tactics, then operational issues.

    The benefits of OSS usually are more on a strategic level. If you can do without those benefits for now and the drawbacks won't keep you from enjoying those benefits a few years down the road, you're right. If not (read: stuck to propriety standards without a way to get out) then maybe you should think again about those 'benefits' you get from going with MS Windows right now.

    Whatever you choose, please remember that if you think you've done everything to make the right choice, everbody proclaiming you are nuts to choose whatever you choose is wrong (and probably a troll). Good luck on your decission.

    --
    Karma? What's that again?
  83. Re:Future vs. Present oriented viewpoints Re:Same by mystran · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Unfortunately, if most of people choose Windows® in the Present, Open Source solutions will have less users, which means that the statistical probablities of those people having everything on Windows® and running into problems with GNU/Linux and other Open Source easily increases, which would mean that in the Future the choice is even easier.

    Whether there actually are such problems for a given domain of "things I want to do" is unfortunately irrelevant. These days it already takes me minutes to find a category of software that has no (acceptable) Open Source solutions.

    With my new Gentoo installation I haven't had a single problem (installation is somewhat tricky but after that it's like a dream).

    The reality is that it's not even a question of operating system. Most popular Open Source applications work just fine on Windows. After slowly changing the applications into Open Source the operating system question starts losing relevance.

    The question should not be whether to use closed or open software, instead, it should be Could some of the products we use could be replaced with Open Source alternatives ? More important than Open Source are Open Dataformats.

    --
    Software should be free as in speech, but if we also get some free beer, all the better.
  84. Missing the point by Marc2k · · Score: 1

    Quite, in this case. As Slashdot blurb reads, the ISC is a "global coalition of large and small companies committed to advancing the concept that multiple competing software markets should be allowed to develop and flourish unimpeded by government preference or mandate." Well, great. But in this case, there *was* a competing market, and the government chose the open source model at least as a starting block (nothing more). The hypocrisy of the ISC lies in the fact that they are not, in fact, proponents of competing markets in the event that they don't win. It's like playing Monopoly with your five year old nephew, they really want to play, they don't really understand the rules, and if they lose then they cry that you must have cheated.

    Looking at it another way, what *are* they trying to accomplish, insubordination? I know if my boss said "write this application with MFC", and I handed him a Java app, he'd be miffed. On a grander scale, a government body here tells its employees and departments what kind of apps they should use, much as requiring a business to be an MS house. Even if you didn't see that proprietary companies were the constituent body of the ISC, surely you must find it hypocritical that they only go after open source shops and not when a government dept decides to go all Windows.

    --
    --- What
  85. Au contraire by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Instead of having to pay M$ in order to install Win2003 server, EDS could install, say, RedHat and keep all the revenue for themselves.

    Of course they'd have to rebuild their consulting staff since all the MCSEs would be useless.

  86. You should lobby too by gregluck · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You can lobby the premier directly through this web-based email form I met with Richard Alston, the Federal Australian Minister for Technology a few years ago at an awards ceremony and spent a half hour with him explaining open source and the famous role some Australians play in it (e.g. Andrew Morton - kernel, Paul 'Rusty' Russell iptables, Andrew 'tridg' Tridgell - Samba, rsync ...) and found he was genuinely interested. He asked for some submissions which I sent to him. You are never sure of a result, however the Federal Government recently issued a pro open source policy, so at least I think I did no harm. So, you can probably help by offering your support, particularly any South Australians out there.

  87. Key Open Dataformats Re:Future vs. Present by leoaugust · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I agree that the key is Open Data formats.

    Once sufficent people move to standard formats, and a good set of tools are available to visually manage the data in standard formats, (GUI with Win and Outlook like capabilities) - people will not notice when Windows is slipped from under them and replaced with another OS. The POWER of Windows is Just the GUI that it has created, and a lot of sunken investment of time in learning that GUI. Once the GUI become OUI (Object User Interface) or BUI (Bubble Use Interface) the Windows GUI paradigm will be replaced with something more powerful. And I can feel it in my guts that it is coming - it will almost be akin to a Graphical implementation of XML - really a graphical implementation not based on characters like it is currently.

    Personally, I have tried to move to standard formats, and that is where I try to keep all my data.

    • I like to keep everything in either txt files, or with some personal markup in an XML-like file, and finally html. Word is used only when I am about to print a document, or need to send someone something formatted - required in less that 10 % of the cases really.
    • I use Excel to view and analyze the data, but try to keep it all in a standard format, i.e. txt, xml-like or html.
    • I like to keep images in jpg. And I love to annotate images with Winpointer 2 - which saves the annotations in a almost-text file.
    • If I put stuff in things like an Addressbook I make sure that I can dump the data out into a standard format.
    • I try to use only the visual and sorting tools in Outlook for differnt categories, hierarchies, but otherwise make sure that all my data is also available in standard format. If Outlook were to disappear from the world tomorrow I would miss it, but would have nothing really "tied" into it.

    Basically, If I could do my little bit in separating the Document from the View (which MS has tried to blur for the user), I believe I would be doing my bit for the OS software.

    So, yes, you are right. Open Dataformats are the key.

    --
    To see a world in a grain of sand, and then to step back and see the beach where the sand lies ...
    1. Re:Key Open Dataformats Re:Future vs. Present by mystran · · Score: 1
      (GUI with Win and Outlook like capabilities)

      wasteland:~# emerge -u gnome gnome-office evolution

      Once the GUI become OUI (Object User Interface) or BUI (Bubble Use Interface) the Windows GUI paradigm will be replaced with something more powerful.

      Now, this is already happening. I see the GUI frontends to commandline tools as part of separation of GUI from component, which is basicly the only logical way to improve current situation (not limited to CLI vs GUI ofcourse).

      Another thing is the "WEB" interface which is most interesting because the application doesn't need to live on the users machine, which allows for things like slashdot to be implemented quite easily in a cross-platform way. Again, OS doesn't matter.

      My second point however is, that there's nothing that keeps one from changing the GUI of Windows to whatever one finds appropriate. Explorer.exe can be replaced by some other system (alternative exist) almost as easily as a GNU/Linux user switches a Window Manager (just there's no GUI to do it for you).

      I try to use only the visual and sorting tools in Outlook for differnt categories, hierarchies, but otherwise make sure that all my data is also available in standard format. If Outlook were to disappear from the world tomorrow I would miss it, but would have nothing really "tied" into it.

      Personally I use GNU/Linux with Evolution (which btw acts/looks basicly like Outlook without as many problems and with few improvements in GUI, Exchange connectivity is available for a fee) as my mail client, which happens to have local folders in ~/evolution/Local (inbox is ~/evolution/Local/Inbox) and as far as I can say the main mailbox file is standard mbox. There's few binary files too, but they are for unimportant things like indexes and such.

      --
      Software should be free as in speech, but if we also get some free beer, all the better.
  88. I believe CompTIA's initiative is to... by Wolfier · · Score: 1

    Set a precedent so that the lawmakers will not buy into an unrelated but sure-to-happen future legislation - the consideration of open FORMATS, which is the real deal.

    Somewhere here on Slashdot there was a story about it a few days ago. Could someone dig it up? It has to be announced loud and clear that open FORMATS, not open sources, must be considered - at least it'll silence these "procompetition" groups.

  89. Initiative for Software Choice by 4of12 · · Score: 1

    I love these names. Initiative for Software Choice. I wonder if the people that think them up can help smirking when they unveil it to their paymasters.

    It reminds of election time here in the good ole US of A, when I hear radio ads "Paid for by Citizens for Better Government" or some other such name.

    Of course, the one-two punch analogy to elections won't be complete until opponents suggest that "pro open source" is "pro pedophilia" and "pro terrorist".

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  90. story posted over a month ago - regected agaim :-( by indaba · · Score: 1
    not that I'm grousing, but I did submit this EXACT same story over a month ago.... :

    2003-05-08 05:46:45 New South Australian Government law to prefer Open Source (articles,announce) (rejected)

    from a lobbying point of view, wouldn't it make sense that the OS movement had an extra month of visibility, rather than what has actually happened .. ??

    it looks like what happened in this case, is that /. has only picked up the story AFTER the mainstream media has picked it up (The Age) - now that's sad.

    I always though that the whole point of /. is that it LED the mainstream IT media in breaking stories, obviously I've been labouring under a misaprehension.

    9 rejections over 3 years and going strong !

  91. Preferential treatment? Why? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From the proposed law:
    Principle applying to the procurement of computer software 17A.
    (1) A public authority must, in making a decision about the procurement of computer software for its operations, have regard to the principle that, wherever practicable, a public authority should use open source software in preference to proprietary software.


    Personally, I think that is almost as bad as giving preference to a proprietary solution.

    Let each tool stand on its own merits.

    1. Re:Preferential treatment? Why? by Dirtside · · Score: 1

      I think the idea is, all else being equal, use open source instead of proprietary.

      What "all else" constitutes is the real question. Presumably it constitutes everything that open and closed source have in common: actual effectiveness at the task, purchase/ongoing maintenance costs. So when those are equal, go with OS instead of proprietary (presumably because the openness is a benefit).

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    2. Re:Preferential treatment? Why? by mibus · · Score: 1

      I believe in using the right tool for the job.

      *But* sometimes I think that an open-source solution is the "right tool" even if it isn't as good as it's closed competitors.

      Being "open" can make it the right tool, regardless of it's speed/features/stability/etc.

      Not to mention the money aspect - I work at a local primary school, we're about to buy 15 new PCs - and 15 XP Home licenses at ~ $180au each. That's $2700 (or enough for another 2.5 PCs).

      We don't pay that much for Office/FP/etc. combined! (Actually, .au schools pay a very small per-year fee for MS licenses, unfortunately it works out really well ;-)

      I'm still introducing open-source software whenever I can - eg. TuxPaint (we're a primary school), Squid/Samba (local proxy, and backups of our MS-SQL DBs).

      One of the "approved" suppliers we can buy PCs from is Microbits, they will ship PCs with a customised Debian install if you don't purchase an OS license... If only my boss would let me keep them that way! :-)

    3. Re:Preferential treatment? Why? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      "All else" is never equal.

      One tool may do it better, but cost more. But if you need that extra 10% capability....a cheaper tool is worse than useless. You've spent money, and *still* don't have a tool that does everything you need it to do.

      The job of the purchaser is to balance cost v capability. Be they corporate or government.

      An outsourced church database could run for years and years with zero problems on an Oracle db. But that is vastly overpowered for what they need. So they may accept a lesser quality tool (MySQL or Access), for vastly less money. And still have it run with zero problems.

      A city engineering dept may need a good CAD tool. LinuxCad 'might' work, but probably not. So they choose AutoCad and accept the vastly higher costs. But if 'preference' is given to OS tools...someone along the chain (governments being what they are) is going to question the choice. And then mandate that the dept use LinuxCad.


      Mandating (via law) preference for one or the other is simply wrong.

  92. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by scumbucket · · Score: 0

    Thank you very much for this enlightening story of the true story of GPL is the business world.
    You have definately shown that this asinine 'license' is nothing but a burden to free enterprise.
    Huzzah! to you sir!

    --
    CMDRTACO CHECK YOUR EMAIL!
  93. It's called "business" by NineNine · · Score: 1

    Jesus christ, I can't believe this! Does anybody here know a single thing about how free markets work??

    capability to pad their revenue.


    It's called "profit". It's not a bad thing.

    then selling to their customers at as high a price they can get away with.

    That's called demand. Any business that isn't charging as much as they can isn't being run correctly.

    I am so tired of these idiotic "profit is evil" posts.

    1. Re:It's called "business" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Consider this. You (I assume) are a tax payer and a significant amount of what you pay contributes to the cost of local govenrment and the facilities they are bound to provide. Personally I don't like the idea of my tax cash disappearing into the black hole of the US ecomomy, I'd much rather see it used to benefit my country and my environment.
      Profit as you so quaintly put is a bad thing when it is used as a means to stifle innovation and legitimate competition.

    2. Re:It's called "business" by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 1

      Then I take it that you wouldn't object to graft and bribery among government officials, since the profit motive in the public sector is obviously such a great motivator.

    3. Re:It's called "business" by NineNine · · Score: 1

      Then I take it that you wouldn't object to graft and bribery among government officials, since the profit motive in the public sector is obviously such a great motivator.

      Really? How did I imply that profit is the most important part of society above all else. I simply said that profit is not a bad thing, and without it, society would grind to a halt (can you say "barter"?)

    4. Re:It's called "business" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what an ignorant post !

      If it were true, we wouldn't be here today ?! AFAIK, the concept of profit didn't always exist - did the society gind to a halt at some point in the past ?

      besides, I agree with original poster - corps like EDS are BAD for economy. They cause job loss thru monopolization of profits - same as m$. Distribute the $30b revenue of m$; at $60000/head average salary, you have 500000 jobs - 15 times what m$ hires ! and most of m$ money ends up in the hands of ballmer, gates and a few W.S. crooks anyway.

      this scenario is not much different from saddam monopolizing Iraqi oil revenue, in terms of its effects or modus operandi; both are done within 'a' legal framework.

    5. Re:It's called "business" by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1

      "Profit" should be something you earn, by providing a good or service to your customer, not something you're handed on a silver platter by getting laws passed which either give you money (subsidies) or guarantee you artificial monopolies.

  94. Affirmative action for software by gobbo · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The whole point of affirmative action [should be] a way to compensate for embedded preferences that are so ingrained that they aren't obvious to people making decisions using them. From this point of view, people need encouragement to consider alternatives from the mainstream monopoly approach, and in the interests of fairness a shove in an alternative direction is needed.

    OK, yeah, such systems are often as boneheaded as the problem they purport to solve. But this is the way governments wield power, by fiat. So recommending a marginal product over mainstream products that have expensive representation of their interests is an equalizing move.

    I don't approve of nation-states in general, but I do understand why they resort to these options.

  95. Re:Future vs. Present oriented viewpoints Re:Same by HiThere · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Open data formats are the key. I am held to a MSWindows system. More specifically, I am held to a Win95 system. There is this application with a proprietary data file format that doesn't run under anything else. And it has years of data in it.

    This is a real problem, as my old Win95 disks won't install on a new computer (either the disks are corrupt, or they are missing needed drivers). And the old computer is dying. I keep hoping that Wine or WineX will come to the rescue, but so far they have failed to run the application. And it was written by a small software house that went out of business, sold it's software lines, and the new company wan't interested in the to-me vital program.

    Open data file formats would have provided a way out. As it is, neither open source nor closed source software is helping (though I keep hoping for the next release of Wine).

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  96. Re:Future vs. Present oriented viewpoints Re:Same by mystran · · Score: 1
    You could try running Win95 under an emulator like VMWare/plex86, or if you have the CPU to burn, bochs.

    The first at least should be able to run Win95 just fine (it emulates ne2k net IIRC and has it's own VGA drivers) but costs some money. There's a free evaluation version to play with though.

    --
    Software should be free as in speech, but if we also get some free beer, all the better.
  97. And people wonder..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why opensource users are "paranoid". The world truly is out to get them. It's not fun when your livelyhood not mention your hobby are being attacked on all sides by big money.

  98. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1
    I'd always done my work on Windows

    My name is Mike, and I thank you for having the courage to come forward with your problem.

    The concept of having access to source code was very appealing to us, as we'd be able to modify the kernel to meet our exacting standards which we're unable to do with Microsoft's products.

    Bravo! [clapping]

    Although we met several technical challenges along the way (specifically, Linux's lack of Token Ring support and the fact that we were unable to defrag its ext2 file system)

    I'm sensing anger here, but I feel it is a bit misplaced. Linux does support Token Ring generally. Unlike FAT32, ext2 does not need defragmentation. Perhaps you should confer with a support group that discusses your distro?

    Although we had planned for no one outside of this company to ever use, let alone see the source code, we were now put in a difficult position.

    Hold on a second, if I understand you correctly, you are concerned that under the GPL which states that you have to release the source code of your modifications if you plan to distribute the binaries of your code, you will have to release your source code. But at the same time, you don't plan on distributing any code outside of the company. I don't understand your confusion, my son, but if you never plan on releasing anything outside of your company, you never need to worry about releasing the source code.

    I think the biggest thing keeping Linux from being truly competitive with Microsoft is this GPL. Its draconian requirements virtually guarentee that no business will ever be able to use it.

    Damn it! You were doing so well. Why did you fall off the wagon. Was it me? Did the community not do enough to support you?

    I may reconsider if Linux switches its license to something a little more fair, such as Microsoft's "Shared Source". Until then its attempts to socialize the software market will insure it remains only a bit player.

    INTERVENTION! Here's some reading material for you. Open source principles,GPL, and where you can find help. Please read them and when you're ready, you can rejoin the group.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  99. Choices choices by NeB_Zero · · Score: 1

    I don't see what the ISC is so worried about. If the best solution is a proprietary software, then the gov't will choose proprietary. However, this bill simply urges the gov't to explore all the options, eventually saving money. [Not to mention providing jobs for us geeks who know so much about OSS, and Unix :-) ]

  100. Who are they really? .... by taniwha · · Score: 1
    ISC iis really a fron for CompTIA a software company pressure group (they represent the people who make money from software).

    Amoung the thing that they do they offer various types of certifications to programmers. Strangely they offer Linux certification. I suggest that people boycott this program while the parent body continues to undermine open source world wide

  101. At the risk of getting flamed beyond all belief... by Shoten · · Score: 1

    I must ask this: why is ANY law that mandates preference for any solution over any other solution good? I think Open Source is wonderful...and that's exactly why I don't think it needs this. In the end, assuming competency of the one in charge, the best solution is most likely to prevail. Naturally, there's going to be deviation from situation to situation on this, but when you're talking about legislation you have to deal with averages, and I feel that this holds true. In truth, I think that if someone ISN'T competent to make the proper choice, I'd rather they not choose Open Source because of some legal requirement or prodding; if something gets all borked up, they'll just point to Open Source software as the cause.

    The Open Source world of software came out of nowhere, and didn't require big marketing budgets, lobbyists, or snappy ad campaigns...and it certainly doesn't need a law to pressure others into using it.

    --

    For your security, this post has been encrypted with ROT-13, twice.
  102. Re: preeching by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cool! You've accidentally invented a useful new verb:

    To preech: To orate stridently. From "preach" and "screech".

  103. ANZ privacy laws would be better driver than price by stanwirth · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Time and time again, we've seen M$ offer special deals to large organisations that "decide" to use OSS by decree -- governments, universities, companies. (Could this be the motivation for issuing these decrees on the basis of price alone in the first place?)

    We've also seen M$ or their proxies (e.g. SCO) take steps to punish organisations that stick with their OSS decisions. The threat implicit in the "ISC"'s choice (and shame on them for appropriating the good name of the real ISC) is that the first hint of any problem with OSS, and they'll raise a ruckus in the media and try to discredit the public officials who did not choose " the best " software for the job, but made an "ideological" choice.

    The only argument that can stand up to this onslaught is that data formats need to be open, so that the owners of the data can maintain their ownership. This argument has been made brilliantly in other contributions to this discussion. We might add to that: the owners of the data need to be able to see the source code of the programmes and operating systems (particularly the network components) which manipulate and communicate those data in order to avoid theft, misuse and misappropriation of those data.

    Australia and New Zealand have exceptionally strong privacy laws -- and these laws are enforced. People, government bodies, and even large corporations with deep pockets take these laws very seriously, even though Echelon seems to be exempt ( NB: This is a different discussion.). One way that South Australia could help itself stick by its decision to use OSS in the face of these lobbyists would be to refer to its own privacy legislation as the prime driver for OSS, rather than price alone.

  104. The ISC is right by geekee · · Score: 1

    Govts. shouldn't pass laws mandating which software should be used. Let govt. depts. decide for themselves which software they want to use. Their arguement is that simple. Yet there are a number of pro open source people who "just don't get it".

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  105. Re:Future vs. Present oriented viewpoints Re:Same by HiThere · · Score: 1

    VMWare doesn't work, which is part of the reason that I suspect that my install disks are corrupted.
    (An earlier version of VMWare installed Win95 alright, but didn't support the necessary functionality to execute the program...but that was over a year ago.)

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  106. Re:story posted over a month ago - regected agaim by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the difference now is that there is a response from industry/MS to the bill? ie the best news is news about conflict.

  107. I used to work for EDS in SA. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft software is 'mandated'.

    We had a minister wanting to deploy Notes (IBM).

    Request was denied because of the 'attractive Microsoft licencing the whole of the South Australian Government enjoys'.

  108. Fate of bill likely to be known by July by redwolfoz · · Score: 1

    Ian Gilfillan, the South Australian Democrat, who introduced a bill to amend state software procurement policies, says he expects to know the fate of the bill by the end of July this year.

    --
    and the werewolves came...
    and they ate him...
    and they drank his beer...
  109. Second reading of the bill in SA Parliament by indaba · · Score: 1

    TheHon.IANGILFILLAN obtained leave and introÂduced a bill for an act to amend the State Supply Act 1985. Read a first time.

    TheHon.IANGILFILLAN: I move:

    That this bill be now read a second time.

    In spite of its rather ponderous title, the bill is about the use of open source software by the government of South AusÂtralia. Open source software is an unusual concept and one that will take a little time to explain. I will deal first with ordinary products. When we buy something, we usually buy the right to use that thing in any way we see fit. For example, if you buy a car, you can add roof racks or a tow bar and you can even paint the car a different colour. The key thing about buying something is that it becomes your property and you can do with it as you will, even to the point of selling it on to someone else. You can even break up a car into pieces and sell the pieces to different people.

    518 Software: somehow we have been tricked into believÂing that software is a different kind of thing and many have accepted the idea that we do not own a piece of software once we buy it. In fact, some of the major suppliers of software have moved to a revenue model whereby it is necessary to continually pay rent for the right to use a product that has been purchased. Even stranger, we are not allowed to see the workings of the software so that we can check to make sure that it is doing what we expect or want it to do. If I continue with the car example, this would be equivalent to buying a car but never being allowed to look under the bonnet to see what is inside. It is indeed a very strange situation where people are paying astonishingly large amounts of money on an on-going basis for very few rights. In many cases people are not even allowed to talk about their experiences with using a piece of software because of the narrow terms of the licence agreement that comes with that software.

    The open source movement: in response to this and many other problems in the computer software industry, a worldÂwide movement of people has developed a set of competing software products that do not have restrictive licence agreements. In fact, the most common clause associated with open source software is that you can use the software in any way and modify it as you see fit, provided you include a full copy of the source code every time you sell the software to another party. As the source code of this software is available for anyone to see at any time, this code is robust and secure.

    In South Australia this open source software movement is a vast opportunity for us. Our universities could be teaching computer science around open source products, allowing students to examine in intimate detail the workings of established products. Every student assignment has the potential to contribute to the body of functioning open source systems. Simply by forwarding their completed work to the relevant open source project, their code could become part of a greater work in publication. It is worth noting that some of the most widely used and recognised pieces of open source software have been developed here in Australia. As an example, the Samba project, which allows Linux computers to seamlessly integrate with windows networks, was develÂoped by a team primarily based in Canberra.

    Because the open source paradigm uses a different business model, it is possible for student computers to be fully programmed with operating systems, developmen

  110. Is it a bug or a feature? by Andrew+Scott · · Score: 1

    There's always a choice. Even the choice to postpone or delegate a choice. :)

    I can't help but wonder if the South Australian government was to pass a law with a principle stating "software with few bugs should be preferred to software with lots of bugs", then the Initiative for Software Choice would still get irate. They might say the government should not take a stance on the type of software - software with few bugs should be given equal weighting to software with lots of bugs.

    To say there is "both types of software" is clever. The nature of the process will always create two types of software: those that meet the requirements (set by the government) and those that don't.

    If the ISC took its argument to the logical conclusion, then the government should accept without disadvantage any software that doesn't meet its requirements. Obviously this is going to help Microsoft's submission. :)

    Andrew Scott

  111. Re:The GPL: Intellectual Property or Intellectual by Tellalian · · Score: 1

    So you can imagine our suprise when we were informed by a lawyer that we would be required to publish our source code for others to use. It was brought to our attention that Linux is copyrighted under something called the GPL, or the Gnu Protective License. Part of this license states that any changes to the kernel are to be made freely available. Unfortunately for us, this meant that the great deal of time and money we spent "touching up" Linux to work for this investment firm would now be available at no cost to our competitors.

    That seems like a fairly short-sighted opinion. If all the work that went into Linux was not available at no cost to competitors you would never had even gotten the chance to use, and hack, Linux yourself. Think of it like a marriage. You give and take, both (hopefully) ending up better in the end.

  112. I wrote in, lets see what happens... by Neurotensor · · Score: 1

    As I am still registered as a voter in South Australia, I felt it would be hypocritical of me not to write to Mr. Rann with a counter-argument. After all, I winge an awful lot about politicians being out of touch, if I didn't make an effort now that I have a connection to the issue, I wouldn't be able to keep on winging ;)

    I wrote it within a few hours of the /. story, I hope to post it tonight. I may even put it up online since that's exactly what ISC did with their letter.

  113. Important fact - this is NOT a SA Government bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's a very important fact missing here - The South Australian Government has not introduced this bill - it was Ian Gilfillan who is a member of a minor (and fading) party - The Australian Democrats - who have about two seats in the least powerful part of the parliament (the Legislative Council). He can introduce whatever he likes on whatever basis he likes. However, it needs to get through the full parliament before becoming law.

    Believe it or not, there are people in SA Government who have a real interest in OSS getting a proper hearing (all those comments about SA Govt being an EDS/MS shop are true). They are worried that the risk is that the bill will get canned (easily - see below), and in so doing, nuke their efforts to do something practical. One of those people is a very good friend of mine. Write a letter to the Govt and he will probably write the reply.

    Anyway, if you read Mr Gilfillan's Hansard statement, you'll see that while is intentions are noble (That's what the Aus Dem's do), his understanding of OSS is ..errr.. evolving. For instance, he seems to believe that OSS is no more than a better way of selling software ("...provided you include a full copy of the source code every time you sell the software to another party") and that the free nature of OSS is somehow optional (yes I know it's optional in theory, but not in practice).

    Also, the bill itself seems to me to exclude GPL from the definition of OSS ("... a licence granting a person a right...without any limitation or restriction, to use the software for any purpose"). It also defines proprietary software as "...computer software that is not open source software". So GPL or even Public Domain software is actuall Proprietary???

    Finally, you can drive a truck through the bill anyway. All it says is that public authorities should merely "have regard to the principle that, wherever practicable" they give preference to OSS. Public servants call this "weazel words". Not hard to ignore. Effect - irritation only.

  114. Follow Article Minister by unlucky · · Score: 1

    Just spotted this article with a South Australian Politician slating open source...
    http://australianit.news.com.au/articles/0,7204,67 51841%5E15306%5E%5Enbv%5E,00.html