European Parliament Clashes Over Software Patents
D4C5CE writes "The European Parliament's Daily Notebook reports on the turbulent final plenary debate this morning regarding a draft Directive
to legalize Software Patents (which are currently unlawful under Art.52 (2) (c) of the European Patent Convention). The Notebook quotes some truly bizarre views and arguments (which no doubt you'll take the time to point out to Members of the European Parliament before tomorrow's
vote), with some MEPs even claiming to feel harassed because they are suddenly also being lobbied by numerous concerned citizens, rather than solely by industry representatives as usual."
at least it's a clash and not everyone for the patents!
Ah, hopefully things will go well and all these great software projects (and their home pages) will go back to normal!
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Free your mind.
"because they are suddenly also being lobbied by numerous concerned citizens, rather than solely by industry representatives as usual." Let's see if the citizens have as much sway as the real lobbies...probably only when they come with pitchforks and torches.
with some MEPs even claiming to feel harassed because they are suddenly also being lobbied by numerous concerned citizens, rather than solely by industry representatives as usual.
Imagine that -- contacted by (ugh) commoners. Oh, the ignominy!
"A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
Interesting. So now when citizens try to express their views on upcoming legislation to elected officials, it's "harassment". Only industry reps should be allowed this privilege?
If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
Most of the speakers emphasised that this was not about legalising software patents, and the impression from the linked article is that over half of the speakers understood what the debate was about and were against software patents.
Surely this is a good sign from the European Parliament?
I for one welcome our software patent overlords.
If I were an EU citizen, I'd certainly run for office. How can you not win a constituency when less than 10% of people turn out for the voting?
10. Gain EU Citizenship through the liberal citizenry laws in the Republic of Ireland.
20. Move to an EU country, err, excuse me, "Member State."
30. Run for the EU Parliament. Have 2 people vote for me and I win my seat!
40. PROFIT!!!
"Right now, somewhere in this world, Scott Baio is plowing a woman he doesn't love," - Peter Griffin, *Family Guy*
SuSE wrote an open letter [german] today. Translation is here.
They are of course against software patents...
Apparently they're not used to actually representing their constituents, as opposed to just their industry lobbyists.
They say the first thing to go is your penis. Well, it's either that or your brain. I forget which...
Malcolm HARBOUR (EPP-ED, West Midlands) stated that patents played an indispensable role in making the EU the most dynamic knowledge based economy in the world. Patents, he said, help to stimulate investment and encourage invention. Protecting genuine invention and creativity would help business to develop products that people want to buy.
Needless to say, this guy has a page to himself on the FFII site.
My impression from this (admittedly brief) note is that even the most aged and out-of-touch members of the (British) House of Lords would have managed a more coherent debate on this. Still, it's not gone all the megacorps' way.
I mean, software patents work so great over here with no problems at all! They should just model their system after the U.S.!
---- Move SIG...For great justice!
"because they are suddenly also being lobbied by numerous concerned citizens, rather than solely by industry representatives as usual."
Total nonsense. All MEPs get lobbied by the public, stop trying to make them out as ivory tower-dwelling bureaucrats. Only Arlene MacArthy, the sponsor of this whole mess, complained of harassment. Seeing as she has been the focus of this whole mess and been unnecessarily painted as a heartless crone, it's not surprising some compaigners have gone over the top. Other representatives, especially my MEPs receive regular feedback from their constituents and at least listen to what they have to say.
with some MEPs even claiming to feel harassed because they are suddenly also being lobbied by numerous concerned citizens, rather than solely by industry representatives as usual."
Heavens to Murgatroid! The Humanity! I'd expect this sort of contempt from a US Representative but not from such a democratic body as the EU Parliament.
Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
From the notebook article:
"Neil MacCORMICK (Greens/EFA, Scotland) warned against possible "leakage" from genuine protection of computer implemented inventions to companies being able to patent computer software. He stated that the present system, where genuine inventions are patentable and software is protected by copyright worked well. The responsibility, he underlined, lay with the Commission to find a balance between over and under protection for inventions."
This is exactly the problem with the directive to begin with. What exactly is the point of "legalizing software patents" if software itself cannot be patented?
I am not asking for software to be patentable, far from it, but I fail to see the need for this entire exercise if the end result will be patent rules that are substantially similar to the current rules with more complicated language.
It is good to see that at least one MEP understands that no matter how persuasive the language, patent applicants will attempt to find ways to patent the supposedly unpatentable. "Systems" and "processes" in a patent will cover such obvious ideas as one click purchasing and on-line auctions. If anything, this entire directive has done nothing but muddy the waters about what is and what is not patentable, something patent inspectors and the public do not want or need.
Have they forgoten who they are actualy representing? This is very sad.
GPLv2: I want my rights, I want my phone call! DRM: What use is a phone call, if you are unable to speak?
> Arlene McCarthy regrettably added that in all the years that she had been an MEP, she had not been treated in such an aggressive manner. She said she and her staff had been bullied and harassed.
I would really like to find out what exactly those actions were. Although, if they were serious I'm quite sure that she would get the law involved.
The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
There *is* discussion. There *is* a stir up. There *are* delays. It hasn't been passed as, err, suggested by a certain lobby, without any debate.
If all that matters is the mere glorious victory, well, then find a cave and have your victory there. It's not going to happen. A small win is a win even if it only means less of a loss.
So perhaps we can finally be a little positive about this. OSS has a lobby. It is being heard. More importantly it's being listened to and more people seem to be understanding what's at stake. That's quite something.
There was supposed to be a presentation of Free Software at Sao Paulo's congress tomorrow - Sao Paulo being the richest and most populated state in Brazil.
I just got an e-mail from an entity that was responsible for part of the presentation taliking of a last minute change: instead of presentation there will be a debate, and the people invited to debate are, instead of free software advocates were experimented proprietary software advocates.
-><- no
I never realized that so many sites could be / would be affected and will join the protest against this.
I would not have been aware of this unless there is this thing called INTERENET and EU people contributed a major portion of GPL Software.
If this works out, then, it will show that the "Europe" is still probably the place where people have the voice and can make a difference.
Balance of power between state and people is getting one sided in US--unfortunately. Before the IRAQ war more than 40% of the people in US actually thought that there is a connection between IRAQ/WMD/Terrorist etc. etc. Govt. is too strong compared to the people at this point to pull this and still stay in power.
(I supported the war anyway--this type of dictators need beating--well so is Pakistan/North Korea but that's another story).
So, congratulations EU people--you did well.
P.S.
Probably does not make much sense here, but, If you just happen to visit a bookstore, pick up the last issue of Foreign Policy ... read and get depressed.
- People who believe other people have no right to live, got no right to live ...
He was also particularly concerned that the directive would properly protect the open-source community including Linnux.
The absolute first thing to catch my eye.
Is it just me or is the "innovation/patentability" part not making sense at all? Is this something like "war is predicted through declarability" or more like "rain is predicted through cheese"??
Fight hunger. Filet a politician and send him to a 3rd world country of your choice.
Arlene McCarthy proposed this legislation and is responsible for drafting it. She cannot in any sense be described as taking an anti-patent position. On this basis, the "uninformed opinion" award goes to the parent.
Somebody in the Linux DVB group was so kind to point out yesterday that there is a TV channel with live feeds of such discussions on http://europa.eu.int/comm/ebs/reception_en.html.
I watched the discussion on software patents this morning. I have to say that without knowing the real backgrounds you could really fall for the arguments of the proponents. No, they do not want laws like the US, they want to restrict software patents. I don't know how they can keep straight faces saying that. Luckily, some other speakers did not fail to mention that software patents are actually against the law and the new proposal would legalize those patents. Restrictions to the new law (like those discussed on Slashdot yesterday) are not needed. Simply do not pass the new law and enforce the existing ones.
The so-called harrassments by citizens also were described quite differently depending on the side the speaker was on. The speakers for patents pretended to be offended by such wild actions.
The speakers against rather described them as reasonable concerns by middle sized businesses who fear for their survival.
"Linus aeh Linux" was also mentioned. But one speaker talked about "Unix, which is free"?! Hmmm, let's not let Darl hear about this.
with some MEPs even claiming to feel harassed because they are suddenly also being lobbied by numerous concerned citizens, rather than solely by industry representatives as usual."
When election time pass this around to the candite of your choice running against the reps that said this. I'm sure the opposition would be happy to have those quotes.
the submitter said that not micheal.
go go gadget kneejerking!
LYNCH MOB!
Karma: Good, or bust!
These things have been discussed a dozen times already. If you want to know 'what can possibly be so wrong about it' read http://swpat.ffii.org/papers/eubsa-swpat0202/prop/ index.en.html
Wow, people really fall for her double talk ...
She is not against patents. She pretends not to propose US-like software patents and that this is the reason she is for the new law. Actually, by doing this, software patents will be legalized while they are not actually allowed right now.
Well that's excellent. Let people think that "UNIX is Free". Pour it onto them. "UNIX is Free".
... err, wait...
Bye SCO
Bye HP
Bye Sun
Bye IB
Well seriously, the more people thinking "UNIX is free" while perhaps pointing at Tux -- who cares -- each and every one of them would be just excellent. It will plant the idea that *NIX belongs to "the" community. That's good. We need mind share. At any level.
10. Gain US citizenship
20. Move to California and become body-building movie star
30. Run for governor without even bothering to wait until the last one's term is up
40. PROPHET!!!
Actually, there is a statement on McCarthy's site after all: here.
"Mrs McCarthy...stated that she was against going down the US route of patenting software and cited the "one click" Amazon patent as an example of a bad patent law."
Nice of the USPTO to issue another arguably bad Amazon patent on the eve of the EU vote.
There are few exact synonyms in the English language and Roget's has certainly never pretended to identify them.
Try looking up the word "Thesaurus" in a dictionary.
Meaning that patentability is necessary for innovation to occur.
Not sure many of us agree about that :)
wnat to make this vote so quickly ? What is the less expensive/most benefits creative activity ? Computer programming of course ! now take in consideration that there is 10 country who are going to reach EU and i won't think they would like a law that could restrain a market that could makes big money (if actual EU have difficulties to pay patents rechearch cost , what would that be for 'em ?) As soon as those countries would have reach EU this will be too late for this vote . Anyway , that's just my thought ;)
Read the line about the mailaddr...
:-)
kurious
sounds like a debatable KDE app
(sorry)
I know that I can patent the physical end product, but if these types of patents are not possible, why should how you configure a microprocessor to function be any different?
I know that works that come out of this can be patented, like music, drawings and works of text, but is source code a patentable work of text or is it the configuration of the tool that is being used?
Why not?
Perhaps because in those days there was only one General Dyer and his evil actions made the British Government ashamed. Today there are many Dyers and the Governments have no shame.
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If that were indeed their position, why don't they say clearly in the letter that allowing software patents of any kind if a huge mistake!?
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Becasuse perhaps they see it as being worthwhile to ask for something more achievable / realistic, given the present climate and mood of those involved who will soon be voting?
I mean, shit, I think they should just ask for every reasonable policy we can think of. I mean, it's reasonable!! There's no need to not demand it! Doesn't everybody agree with our reason?!?!
It's not like asking for things that have a tiny probability of actually happening might make them seem ill reasoned or unable to accept the reality of the situation.
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I think we have just witnessed a major GNU/Linux vendor betray the Free Software movement.
I used to be a customer of SuSE. I will not buy from them again.
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Good, go away then and save me from this absurdity.
Dev
- I'd prefer not to.
The easiest way to get a software patent in Canada is to patent it in the US. Canada has a reciprocal agreement so that patents awarded in the States are apparently valid in Canada. In Canada it would not be possible to obtain the patent.
Now... that having been said I have approached my legal counsel on this issue - directly - and I have not at this point received a direct answer.
It is possible that the reason is because a court may have to make a ruling on this issue.
If it's enough to make "concerned citizen" lobby against the law, then - considering the apathy for politics here - it should give them a reason to think.
"Arlene McCarthy regrettably added that in all the years that she had been an MEP, she had not been treated in such an aggressive manner. She said she and her staff had been bullied and harassed."
/Dread
Thats bad, but he, Arlene, Imagine working for a helpdesk eh? You know, theres a problem, they call you, you fix it.
You have just been helpdesked about a MAJOR problem. Now fix it. If you dont like the heat, get outta the kitchen etc.
What kind of patriot turns tail and runs? I can't stand it when flag-hugging idiots spout that shitty "love it or leave it" copout.
From the evidence I've seen, a country where the decisions are made by "benevolent" multinationals is exactly the kind of place where Americans want to live. Some of the evidence of this comes from our own community.
Why don't we have a PAC capable of going head to head with "the big boys"? Because all of our high-tech millionaires, including the ones who read slashdot would rather put their money into things that give them immediate rewards instead of making the investment required to build a free country that might make it possible to build more profitable products in the future.
Democracy got sold in America to the highest bidder a generation ago. Unfortunately, the highest bidder is run by CEOs whose time horizon is whatever will increase the short-term value of his company enough to trigger his options in the next 90 days.
America is heading for the cliff, and the reaction of the average American voter is to blindly trust the mass media which says that the cliff doesn't exist and that The Man In The White House knows what he's doing and will look after our interests.
Fix it? This isn't "fighting the weather", this is fighting long-term climate change. A democracy whose citizens aren't interested in preserving democracy isn't going to stay one.
You and I can't make citizens want to think for themselves.
Tech Public Policy stuff
Now here's the beef : Microsoft acquired Entropic in 1999.
So unless the SME mentionned by McCarthy was another one (which I doubt), she's probably been telling us another whopper of a lie.
In Soviet Russia, our new overlords are belong to all your base.
Just stumbled across an article in an on-line paper (sorry, Dutch only) that puts forward two really ridiculous arguments:
- Developpers would have to pay for using common words(?) and constructions in software for use in for example vacuum cleaners and laundry machines
-
But what struck me most is the following argument by nobody less than Richard Stallman. He should have known better. Quote: (translated from Dutch)
"Imagine the EU would have made it possible to patent combinations of tones; in that case, only seldom a music piece could be written".
My first conclusion is that we are all talking emotions here, hampering clear sight and reasoning on what this is all about. I think this is all mainly about a big company located in in Redmond. We need to treat this one carefull, but anti-trust regulations handled by a wise government might be a better way.WAKE UP! A patent cannot keep you from using a word. This sounds more like a trademark isssue and trademark protection has been there for already a long time.
Furthermore, there already are patents for constructions in vacuum cleaners and laundry machines, albeit not on the software that's being used. Everything on a vacuum cleaner and a laundry machine is patentable, just as long as it's new and it provides a solution to a technical problem (well, at least in the civilised world (Europe, China and Japan)) and that prevent other people from using such simple constructions as well. Example? One word: Dyson. And there are no software patents involved here.
Please bear in mind that something obvious or known is not patentable and that procedures to prevent this kind of patents are in Europe far better than in US and a lot cheaper as well.
When you use a simple 8051 microcontroller in you laundry machine now with a simple algorithm, extensive European software patent legislation cannot stop you using it.
Well, you can already protect combintation of tones. Or to be more precise: combintations of tones are protected by definition, just like combintations of computer code. It's called copyright and lasts usually about 100 years instead on the mere 20 years of patent protection. Furthermore, this kind of protection is already being used as a tool for spreading free software under the GPL, of which the same Mr. Stallman is a well-known supporter.
Also keep in mind that the European Patent Office is not bound by decisions of the EU. It is independent. And has quite a good policy to keep the real business patents from being granted.
And software patents: I write applications for them every day. Well, in the broadest sense, as everything you build with transistors can be build with software. When you patent the method performed by the transistor - resistor - capacitor circuit, the software performing the same function is protected as well. Duh...
On last remark before you flame me to my toes:
Yes, I know the absence of patent protection is a good way to help a booming technology. Two major companies of The Netherlands were able to compete with companies from other countries in the early days of the 1900's because The Netherlands were lacking patent protection. So it might help here, but let's keep the discussion and arguments sane.
Of course the EP has real power. In many topics (though not all) a law HAS to be passed by the European Parliament to make it -- this is regulated in the treaties.
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Your comment made me thinking about what started this evil. My conlusion was that we shouldn't see companies and institution as juristical persons.
You can't go against a person, which consists of several thousand people. An single persons don't do that much evil, because they can be made responsible then.
Imagine if SCO wouldn't be a juristical person, so Darl McBride had to sue in persona. It wouldn't be Microsoft, it would be our beloved Mr Gates personally.
A company could fire 1000 people but imagine one single person had to take the responsibility for this.
Fixing this would mean numerous changes in the law and the society, so it is totally out of reach.
according to dictionary.com
1. Great personal dishonor or humiliation.
2. Shameful or disgraceful action, conduct, or character.
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i was wondering, so i figure others might as well. i hereby declare 'ignominy' to be the "new word of the day".
f64 : informing the ignorant, envying the enlightened
Works that come out of a lathe, or microprocessor, or some universal Turing machine, like music, drawings, and works of text, can be no more patentable than the configuration of the lathe or Turing machine tape. They might be copyrightable, but patentable? They're expressions of ideas, not inventions, so they don't qualify, not even under the twisted US patent regime.
Qu'on me donne six lignes écrites de la main du plus honnête homme, j'y trouverai de quoi le faire pendre.
I'm getting a 500 Internal Server Error on the link.
Nice going guys, you slashdotted the EU!
If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
In all of this the role of the national government's has been ignored. In essence European legislation works like this: The commission has the power of initiative, the parliament then has to agree to the commission's proposal, the council of ministers then has to agree (by qualified majority) to the measure passed by the parliament.
Hence if the parliament agrees something the council of ministers can still block it
Cambridge is in the South East of the UK. Not the South West.
So I guess the SME was a different one.
So no beef. Completely cow-less and without bovine.
troc
Troc's dubious podcast and blog: http://www.trocnet.net
According to Finnish online newspaper ITviikko, EU accepted the directive with a few (~200) changes.
364 voted "yes", 153 voted "no" and 33 voted void.
It's left to be seen what are those changes.
If you had done your homework instead of insulting the submitter, you'd have found countless reports like this:Or this... Here's another one (in German though; use the fish).
However, in this case, after numerous readings and intermediate votes including some in the European Parliament, it's basically going to come down to the European Council of Ministers, IIRC. That's how the codecision process works, and means that if the Ministers prefer the Commission's view to Parliament's, then that's how it's going to go.
If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.