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First Stereograms of Mars from Spirit

An anonymous reader writes "NASA has made the first stereo image pairs from Spirit available. I've made stereo anaglyphs and arranged the full-size images side-by-side for stereo viewing. These are from the low-res black and white hazard avoidance camera, but still very cool. Anxiously awaiting the first stereo pairs from the panoramic cameras!"

84 of 402 comments (clear)

  1. I just don't get it by Taboo · · Score: 5, Funny

    I've been crossing my eyes for half an hour and I still can't see any damn beagle!

    1. Re:I just don't get it by deek · · Score: 4, Funny
      • I've been crossing my eyes for half an hour and I still can't see any damn beagle!
      That's because it's a sailboat! ... deek
  2. Extremely cool by ebob · · Score: 5, Informative

    The parallel approach works for me and it's very cool. Much better than the ugly red/blue tint that you get with the anaglyphs. The cross-eyed approach just makes my eyes hurt.

    You just have to let your eyes relax and just sort of nudge the two images into convergence.

    The only problem is convincing your friends and family that it works and trying to instruct them how to do it.

    --
    To avoid seeing this message again, always shut down your computer properly by selecting Shut Down from the Start Menu.
    1. Re:Extremely cool by FlunkedFlank · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah, I always thought that too! The interesting thing about this set of images and that once you can see the parallel images in 3D you can look over a bit and see the cross-eyed images as well, and they're inverted 3D. (furthest point closest.) Seeing that made me realize the difference between the two techniques: the ordering of the images. In the parallel technique I think the proper image is going to each eye (right to right, left to left), but in the cross-eyed approach it's reversed. (I think, anyway, and I might have that backwards.)

    2. Re:Extremely cool by helix400 · · Score: 5, Informative

      If you put your finger 3 inches from your eyes, and stare at it, your eyes will look and feel crossed. That's how it will sorta feel if you do the cross-eyed method. If you stare far away, say, at a distant landmark, your eyes do the opposite of crossing, they spread out. This is sorta how parallel feels.

      For more detail, the parallel is where your left eye looks at the left image, and your right eye looks at the right image (which is why they call it parallel, if you were to draw lines from your eyes to the picture they're looking at, you'd have to parallel lines).

      The cross-eyed is the opposite. If you were to draw lines from eyes to picture, you'd see them cross.

      In my opinion, cross-eyed method is easiest. If you can cross you eyes on two images, and you have enough eye control to force one "phantom" image to lay on top of another "phantom" image (from your other eye), bingo, it'll automatically work. It also has the nice bonus of being able to "touch" what you see. It also lets you cross-eye stuff many many inches apart, while parallel only lets you do maybe 3 inches max.

    3. Re:Extremely cool by YU+Nicks+NE+Way · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Most people preferentially free fuse cross-eyed: the right eye focuses on the left-hand image and vice versa. Some people, however, can free fuse in parallel: the right eye focuses on the right-hand image, the left eye on the left-hand image. Colleagues of mine who could do both told me that parallel fusion gave them less of a headache than cross fusion.

    4. Re:Extremely cool by EvanED · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are good explanations here, but a picture is worth a thousand words, so... http://www.vision3d.com/3views.html

    5. Re:Extremely cool by uberdave · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Thanks for that link. It has taught me how to view cross eyed stereograms. It is a little wobbly and out of focus for me at first, but after about 5-10 seconds (and getting shorter with practice) the images come into focus and I get a nice 3d image.

      I prefer the parallel viewing method. However that method has an built in weakness. Images can only have a separation of about 50-60mm. Wider than that, and the eyes have to look beyond parallel. The cross eyed version does not have this weakness.

  3. Damn it by Pyro226 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Damn it, I was almost being productive. But now I have to run around looking for my red and blue glasses.

    --
    This message is encrypted with Quad ROT-13 to protect the author's copyright under the DMCA.
  4. Mars: Reach out and touch it. by DigiShaman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Everytime I look at those new images, I can't help but just think how simple it would be to just send a craft over there and do a maned mission.

    Surly it would be a lot easer then for sailers to sail around the world in the 1500s in comparison today. I think the technology is there, all we need is some human drive with those willing to risk their own life. Of course, the US...which based all of our major achivements is based on risk. But now days, the mere thought of death will totally can a project.

    Personally, I would love to take a trip to mars. To hell with the "risks". To me, it would be worth it!!

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
    1. Re:Mars: Reach out and touch it. by m00nun1t · · Score: 5, Funny

      It's amazing how simple things seem when you don't have to do it.

      You're in management, right? ;)

    2. Re:Mars: Reach out and touch it. by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes they did.

      However, the basic need, atmosphere was avaliable.

      When you are on the way to Mars in a Titanium Can and it's 3-6 months away, atmosphere isn't avaliable.

      Illnesses can crop up on the way to Mars too.

      But the early trips to the New World and around the world had high rates of death, but there is a very high risk in going to Mars too.

      Look how many Mars probe missions failed, in 2003-04 the world is has had 2 of 3 fail and if Opportunity works, then we are batting .500.

    3. Re:Mars: Reach out and touch it. by Penguinshit · · Score: 2, Funny



      Nice idea, Bruce Dern. However, all attempts so far to create a self-contained and self-sustaining biosphere have failed.

      You think the ISS is expensive, try building the vehicle large enough for a biosphere and having it survive the acceleration needed to get to Mars within a decade...

      Other than that, I agree that a manned flight would have a higher success rate than a robotic one due to real-time correctional ability. However, the initial steps of maintaining the human cargo have yet to be addressed.

    4. Re:Mars: Reach out and touch it. by kevcol · · Score: 2, Informative

      Nice idea, Bruce Dern.

      For those that don't know what he is talking about.

      Great movie. Except the syrupy Joan Baez tunes.

    5. Re: Mars: Reach out and touch it. by DigiShaman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your forgetting basic computer logic. That is, garbage in = garbage out. When a robot fails in space, it's ultimately due to human error that programmed the robot in the first place. So when such errors do occur that could damn a mission, it's always resourcefull to have a human at the helm to aid in the computers corrections that may be needed.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
  5. Other 3-D sets by imac_mafia · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Hmm. I submitted my own 3-D composites, but mine were rejected and these accepted. But if you'd like to see more of Mars in 3-D, my own stereoscopic pairs are posted here on Re:zine (Sunday, Jan. 4th, 'Mars In 3-D!'). The last of the four is artificially colorized using color samples from previous Mars expedition photos. Enjoy!

    --
    Check out what I'm working on! -- http://smaragd.DaveWard.net/
    1. Re:Other 3-D sets by Blahbbs · · Score: 5, Funny

      My mind thanks you.... My eyes curse you.

  6. Wow, just wow by Unregistered · · Score: 4, Funny

    I was looking at those while installing windows2k. After crossing my eyes to see thhose, i tried to read the ms EULS and i'm now blind. thanks /. and ms.

    1. Re:Wow, just wow by Unregistered · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You aren't funny.

      Since when has that mattered on /.

  7. anaglyph by sharph · · Score: 2, Informative

    I do have 3-D glasses. I don't understand why hes using JPEGs. They just introduce ghosting. Especially with the darker ones.

    PNGs are good for this sort of thing.

    I believe JPEG also has a RGB mode which will eliminate ghosting.

  8. Stereo images by grub · · Score: 5, Informative


    If you have an nvidia card with the latest 3D stereo drivers you can run 3D LCD shutter glasses (assuming your monitor can run ~120 hz or better) and view JPS images in "real" 3D. All JPS images are are 2 JPGs side by side which the viewer splits in half and displays one half at a time per screen refresh.

    I've made a few of my own JPS images simply by taking two pictures with my digital camera a few centimeters offset and combining the two resulting JPGs into one JPS file.

    --
    Trolling is a art,
    1. Re:Stereo images by Jugalator · · Score: 2, Informative

      ... and here's the latest 3D stereo drivers.

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    2. Re:Stereo images by mav[LAG] · · Score: 2, Informative

      Developers might also want to check out Open SceneGraph which has the ability to automatically output your game/flight sim/visualisation project in stereo at the flick of an environment variable.

      --
      --- Hot Shot City is particularly good.
  9. Geek Pr0n by Quirk · · Score: 4, Funny

    heavy breathing, drooling and a tingling sensation...pure geek pr0n

    --
    "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
    Cohen
  10. In a day and age like this... by lynxuser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In the age of HDTV, MPEG4, and THX; I am glad to know that stereo images still play a role in science. *g*

    --
    I read Slashdot in Lynx, I am a real geek.
  11. Re:Maestro by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 3, Informative

    you dont yet, they will release detailed imagery and data updates packages as it they are constructed.

    Check back on their website - they estimate about one update per week.

    --
    liqbase :: faster than paper
  12. A FAKE?!?!? by crazyhorse44 · · Score: 4, Funny

    It looks like they dropped this Mars explorer out somewhere between Palmdale and Lancaster, CA. In fact... I think I can make out a meth-lab trailer in the distance.

    --
    . SLASHDOT: Home of the vicious nerd.
    1. Re:A FAKE?!?!? by MortisUmbra · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh totally, that nipple is so plainly cut and pasted on there....


      What?

      --

      "The saddest words of mice and men, are not those which were, but should have been."
  13. Anaglyphs? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Funny


    Isn't that what they call tatoos on your...

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  14. Almost every picture from Spirit is a pair by Thagg · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I had found a page of the raw images from Spirit earlier today, and every picture from the rover was one of a pair -- it makes sense, because all the cameras are stereo cameras. It was really quite interesting to see the images in 3D as it showed that the ground has gently rolling hills (dune-like) and is not nearly as uniformly flat as it appears in the monocular images.

    Note that the cameras are about a foot apart in most cases, about 5 times the spacing between your eyes, so the 3D is exaggerated by the same amount (alternatively, you can think that it makes the world look 5 times as small.) It's amazing what the third dimension gives you.

    Sadly, the amount of JPEG compression on these early images adds a huge amount of noise, that isn't apparent in the single images but makes the stereo pair look very noisy indeed. One would hope that once the high-gain antenna is configured, they can start sending far less compressed images.

    The other sad thing is that I lost the URL of the raw images page :(

    thad

    --
    I love Mondays. On a Monday, anything is possible.
    1. Re:Almost every picture from Spirit is a pair by jaymzter · · Score: 2, Informative

      Perhaps this was the page?

      --
      If thou see a fair woman pay court to her, for thus thou wilt obtain love
    2. Re:Almost every picture from Spirit is a pair by anubi · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I would think that there would be some sort of special encoding algorithm for compressing stereo pairs that would minimize differential noise between the two images. Noise to baseline is one thing, but spatial noise between images will be perceived as gross excursions in distance.

      On another note, there is nothing special about having a "stereo" camera... nothing out there is moving. Its nice having two cameras for redundancy, but otherwise, you still get perfectly good stereo images from one camera, if that camera is moving. Take a photo, take another when the camera has moved a foot. Presto - those two images constitute a stereo image. Thats a neat way to get 3-D landscape images from a satellite camera as the satellite orbits.

      --
      "Prove all things; hold fast that which is good." [KJV: I Thessalonians 5:21]

  15. What's most interesting to me is ... by FlunkedFlank · · Score: 3, Interesting
    ... that you can see the extent to which the airbags are still inflated, and get a sense of which egress route is better than others. At least one of those airbags is still quite puffed up.

    I prefer the parallel images to the cross-eyed ones. Crossing your eyes just hurts, but relaxing them and focusing them offscreen doesn't at all, you can do it forever practically if you can get a lock on the right amount to relax.

  16. Re:I'll ask by Yaztromo · · Score: 3, Informative
    Okay, where can I get some blue and red 3D glasses in this day and age?

    The August 1998 issue of National Geographic came with two pairs, ironically enough to view stereo images as taken by NASA's last successful Mars lander, Pathfinder.

    That's what I used to view the current images. So if you know someone with a National Geographic collection dating back that far you can borrow them, or if you're really keen you can head down to your local library, find the issue in question (hopefully with at least one pair of the glasses still inside), take it to an available library internet terminal, bring up the page in question, and view away.

    Yaz.

  17. Give me a pickin break! by DigiShaman · · Score: 2

    The trip to Mars is childs play compared to the longest Human durration on Mir. Valeriy Polyakov spent 483 days in that tin can between January 1994 and March 1995. And your going to tell me it can't be done!!!

    And don't give me that Emotional stability crap. I've heard of submariners spend more time underwater. And they mind you, are doing just fine.

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
  18. Re:I'll ask by shivianzealot · · Score: 2, Funny

    So if you know someone with a National Geographic collection dating back that far you can borrow them, or if you're really keen you can head down to your local library, find the issue in question (hopefully with at least one pair of the glasses still inside), take it to an available library internet terminal, bring up the page in question, and view away.

    I just used a Tostitos bag and a coat hanger.

    Please don't mod me as funny...

    --

    Bored with karma, be a fan/freak

  19. A good way to view the side by side images by Dag+Maggot · · Score: 5, Funny

    Take two toilet paper spindle tubes and place one over each eye. Then put the tubes in contact with each image. This ensures that each eye is only viewing the correct image.

    When your wife/GF comes in asks what the hell you are doing- tell her you are looking for martians on the Intra-Web. Watch her leave the room- quickly.

    --

    I have no pants and I must scream

    1. Re:A good way to view the side by side images by Eric_Cartman_South_P · · Score: 4, Funny
      When your wife/GF comes in asks what the hell you are doing- tell her you are looking for martians on the Intra-Web.

      But what do I do if they BOTH walk in? ;)

  20. One way is easy. by Eric_Cartman_South_P · · Score: 4, Interesting
    A one way trip I am sure would be do-able. Leaving out the "get back home" part makes things MUCH more simple. However, even if the line of volunteers was a mile long, todays policitally correct enviornment and would not let the brave souls make the trip. I think NASA should throw the idea of a "one-way mission to Mars(TM) in three years" into the news and see what happens.

  21. Why does this seem familiar? by blair1q · · Score: 2, Informative

    Didn't Popular Science publish 3-D photos taken by the Viking mission to Marsin the 1970s?

    Oh, by the way, here's the link I found that page at. Just leave the Karma on the dresser.

  22. Re:Anyone know the stereo separation on these? by srw · · Score: 2, Informative

    30cm with 1 degree toe-in. Ya, close stuff can hurt a bit to view.

  23. Re:Black and forking White?!?! by deathcow · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This camera undoubtably has a set of filters on it which permit it to image in a variety of wavelengths. Color images will come, they will take individual red, green, blue exposures and combine them. They can probably image all the way from near ultraviolet to low infrared.

  24. Build your own stereoscope to view these by MajorDick · · Score: 4, Informative

    Well, as I posted before I cant see these things without a Stereoscope, if you dont have an antique stereoscope lying around like I do

    I found this HERE and HERE is a bit better one (more like mine:)

    The second one gives a couple of different types , the 3x9 is for using cards like I made for mine or viewing the old cards from before like 1900 ish.

  25. Red Blue and Pfizer by DumbSwede · · Score: 5, Funny
    I have a red-blue pair of stereo glasses, So I wish a red-blue pair had also been posted.

    My stereo glasses came from inside a science magazine attached to a Pfizer ad about microbes to show the micrographs in 3D.

    As an office joke I pasted the glasses which featured the Pfizer logo promenantly to my own ad...

    NEW VIRTUAL VIAGRA!
    Paint left side of penis blue, paint right side of penis red.
    Penis Now Appears Erect!

    1. Re:Red Blue and Pfizer by Dirtside · · Score: 2, Funny
      NEW VIRTUAL VIAGRA!
      Paint left side of penis blue, paint right side of penis red.
      Penis Now Appears Erect!
      I don't know... that would just make me think that my penis was moving to the left at the speed of light. Which is probably a lot less fun than it sounds.
      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
  26. Re:Well... by bravehamster · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Imagine if your spaceship was the Beagle 2, and not this NASA ship.

    We mock what we don't understand.


    Imagine if Beagle 2 was a manned mission. We'd sure as hell at least know what happened. And the majority of failed mars missions have failed because there was something wrong that couldn't be fixed by remote. If there was someone on hand to reach over and tweak the long-range antenna, I'm positive the percantage of successful missions would be much higher.

    --
    ---- El diablo esta en mis pantalones! Mire, mire!
  27. Jiggy-Vision by boatboy · · Score: 4, Informative

    I've created a quick Jiggy-Vision view of one of the sets.

  28. 3-D pairs from Viking/Pathfinder's landing site by flug · · Score: 3, Informative

    Just FYI, and in a similar vein, when Pathfinder landed in 1999 I made a page with stereo pairs of the landing area (using images from Viking). Some of the hills, craters, etc., are pretty breathtaking when viewed in 3-D. Pathfinder landing site in 3-D Some interesting views taking from the Pathfinder lander, in stereo are here. --B

  29. Re:Cross eyed vs. parallel stereo vision? by Decimal+Dave · · Score: 4, Informative

    The cross-eyed pairs are where your left eye looks at the right picture and your other eye looks at the left picture. On the linked story page, these are the two left-most images.

    I think the parallel stereograms (left image->left eye, right image->right eye) are easier and more comfortable to view because there is less perspective distortion as each eye can be directly in front of the part it needs to see. The two center images on the page make a parallel stereo pair. To view these, just look at some imaginary point several feet behind your display. When you do this, everything close to you will appear in double. Relax your eyes and adjust them so the two stereo images converge (you may have to tilt your head a little to get them perfectly horizontal). When the images overlap enough, your eyes will automatically "lock on" and a glorious patch of 3D will appear!

    --

    "Leave the strategizing to those of us with planet-sized brains." -Tycho
  30. Tips For Viewing by aldheorte · · Score: 2, Informative

    The first images are not very good ones to start with. I suggest browsing down to the first set of images that do not have parts of the rover in them (a set of small hills on the horizon). Also, try resizing the browser so that only the two images you are trying to combine are in view and place the browser on a plain background such as a reasonably uncluttered desktop. Try both the cross-eyed and parallel set of images if you do not know your method - you'll know when you have it right because there will be a slight topographic roll to the surface nearby.

    Once you get those, try keeping your eyes situated in the same position and scrolling the other images up or down into your field of view without looking up or down. This will allow you to view the more difficult images with parts of the rover in them, which have sharp depth transitions between the solar panels, airbags, and ground.

  31. Bounce Impacts? by ambit · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Shouldn't we be able to see some kind of impacts from the craft bouncing along the surface? Or would wind have destroyed them already?

  32. Re:Black and forking White?!?! by hitchhikerjim · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Nav pictures need to come back quickly and accurately over a very slow link, just in case. And the quality needs to be enough to navigate by, and no more. (cause more quality = longer transmission times, thus less photos to nav by). Don't worry, the high quality color cams will be really fantastic when they get going. One thing at a time.

  33. Conspiracy Theory by j33px0r · · Score: 2, Funny

    Obviously fakes. Taken in the desert right next to the old moon landing set. I hear that if you zoom in really close on the rover you can see the SCO trademark too.

  34. Excellent by Chuck+Chunder · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Watch her leave the room- quickly
    I did this and because of my toilet tube goggles it looked like she had a twin sister!
    I think I'll be taking these goggles to the bedroom tonight!
    --
    Boffoonery - downloadable Comedy Benefit for Bletchley Park
  35. NASA vs Slashdot by teklob · · Score: 5, Funny

    NASA posted an image gallery? The battle is set now The might of a slashdotting vs the awsome power of NASA's servers who will win? compulsively refresh their page to find out

  36. Re:Black and forking White?!?! by lurker412 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    IANARS, but I would bet that the bandwidth for transmitting data is the main constraint, not the cost of the navcams.

  37. Manned Missions to Mars in 2006! by uptownguy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You'd think it was worth it only if you survived.

    Ask yourself this question... the people who go on Fear Factor... the people who fly solo across Antarctica... the people who sail across the Pacific alone, with no radio... I bet most of them are in pretty great shape. I bet you could get 1000 of them to volunteer for a manned Mars mission in 2006 in a heartbeat. I bet out of that 1000 -- these are people who climb mountains and run triathalons, remember -- at least 50 or 100 of the candidates would be able to pass a training program and be "able" to fly to Mars. Especially if we build our ships right -- let the machines and the computers do most the work and train these people to do what they already get off on doing: surviving.

    When they're there -- they can take pictures of the rocks the mission wants, take the soil samples of the areas the mission asks... things space agencies spend billions for each primitive 100 kg. robot to do one time... Why not instead send out tens of manned missions? Do it right. And sure, we might lose 1 trip out of 3. More at first. I bet ANY of these people would be MORE than willing to go... AND you'd be saving money!!! Tons of money. The first crew that arrived successfully... think of it. Think of the presige. The honor of having your name go down as that man or woman in history? And think of all the experiments they we perform with PEOPLE there... Just imagine! And if they were to arrive home... what it could do for the world...

    Does this sound brutal? To me it feels visionary -- it makes just so much common sense; why don't people ever spell it out like this? Let people freely decide if they are willing to take that risk. Here we are, legalizing assisted suicide across the Western world but we don't have the balls to let adventurers sign up for one of the last ULTIMATE adventures???

    --


    I would have to say that explosives are the most abused technology in all of history.
    1. Re:Manned Missions to Mars in 2006! by the+grace+of+R'hllor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because if they died in transit, or during their stay, you'd have a couple of dead gameshowcontestants on your hands. Can you say "Shitcanned"?

      Because if they did make it, you'd not have scientists or engineers on Mars, which is what you want, not the average Fear Factor contestant.

      I don't think a lack of willingness of the astronauts is the problem here. The problem is that spacetravel should not be a crapshoot.

      Sailing across the world hundreds of years ago wasn't. You stocked up on vegetables and press-ganged drunks, and made sure that you (the owners/captain/regular crewmember) survived. There was a fairly good chance.

      Right now, we can't even reliably send a probe, which doesn't need to be protected so much, to Mars. The fact that we can do so at all is fantastic, but the hit/miss record is a bit depressing atm to send live people.

    2. Re:Manned Missions to Mars in 2006! by roystgnr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem is that spacetravel should not be a crapshoot.

      Sailing across the world hundreds of years ago wasn't.


      Fun quotes about Magellan's circumnavigations from Wikipedia:

      "One ship, the Santiago,was sent down the coast on a scouting expedition, but it was wrecked on the return trip. Only two sailors returned, overland, to inform Magellan of what had happened."

      "Eight crewmen died as they faced 1500 warriors. The crew were forced to leave Magellan to die, surrounded by warriors, in the surf."

      "Twenty crewmen died of starvation before Elcano put in to the Cape Verde Islands"

      It's not that spaceflight is any more risky than ocean explorations were, it's just still so much more expensive that nobody is willing to plan missions which include much risk.

  38. Now I miss the boulders by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Funny

    Although less boulders are better for roving, few rocks and flat land make for somewhat boring stereograms. Hopefully it will wonder into a big lumpy pile one of these coming weeks.

  39. Quicktime VR Composite by ashkar · · Score: 5, Informative

    Quicktime VR available on SpaceRef here.

  40. Let's Go to Mars!!! by uptownguy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You do realize, don't you, that people sailed around the world in the 16th Century. On a regular basis. Not all of them made it. Many died. On each voyage. We didn't know how to desalinate water then. We didn't have radio then. Hell, we didn't know about sanitation then. Doctors didn't wash their hands for another 300 years still. Even a simple thing like vitamin C to prevent scurvy was centuries off...

    But still people did it. They explored. Because they know the long term payoff was there. And that there were willing souls ready to go now... and that the rewards and the victory go to the strong and the brave. The timid sit back and let others collect.

    ...or do you think the Chinese are faking it when they say they are going to the moon by 2020? Do you think they aren't planning to go to Mars and mine the astroids? This is China, where millions have been displaced in the last few years -- entire cities moved -- for a DAM that is being built ... today! You don't think they plan ahead? Shouldn't we?

    Rome faltered when it got soft. It became brittle. The people were interested in bloody spectacles... infighting and political intrigue took over in the Senate. Then Barbarians with a different religion attacked -- Of course Rome could always defeat them -- but again and again they attacked until finally the capital fell.

    Just a random historical bit of trivia to throw at the end of my rant... It wasn't supposed mean anything...or maybe it was. Look, all I know is that someone from our generation needs to start inspiring people. Let's go to Mars and stop worrying so much, OK? Humanity NEEDS this and people are tougher than you think.

    --


    I would have to say that explosives are the most abused technology in all of history.
    1. Re:Let's Go to Mars!!! by Suidae · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'll bet there are hundreds if not thousands of young, intelligent volunteers who could easily be trained up and ready to go by the time a ship and launch windows were ready to go.

      Sure, you aren't going to be sending PhD's, but just like fighter pilots, you keep the best at home to train and direct, and set the second best to do the work (and the dying).

      Of course you have to provide a reasonable chance for survival, I don't think you'd get many volunteers for a strict suicide mission, but even if it was a 'go there and we'll keep sending supplies until we figure out how to bring you home' mission, you could probably find people. I can think of worse places to live.

  41. I love it... by Stevyn · · Score: 3, Funny

    I love it. It's the year 2004. We have sucessfully landed another probe on mars, and we're all hunting around in our junk drawers for 50's style 3D glasses.

    I just hope we don't find any life on mars with this mission or we'll all be looking for tin foil to wrap around our heads.

  42. 3D Glasses sources... by Kancept · · Score: 2, Informative

    For those not lucky enough to own tons of these, or too cheap tp run to OfficeMax and grab 2 pieces of colored projector acetate, I present you with dirt cheap and free 3D glasses sources....

    1
    2
    3
    4 -- (RC 912 being my favorite ones...)
    5 -- (This lovely book has a set of glasses, and a REAL reason to own a pair...)

  43. Re:Well... by XO · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's the damn martians! They keep shooting down our probes!! This one must have landed near an unsettled area.

    --
    "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
  44. I don't see stereo images... by mOoZik · · Score: 2, Informative

    I believe the original poster is mistaken, or I'm not seeing it. The little square images are parts of the mosaic which comprise the panorama. They are NOT taken with the stereo camera as far as I can tell.

    1. Re:I don't see stereo images... by raygundan · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're right, you're just not looking hard enough. Or maybe you went to the nasa link, where they're not so well arranged. The little images ARE the ones that were assembled into a panorama. The link to the guy's site has them all organized into stereo pairs (I assume they just used all left or all right to make the pan).

      The pairs are arranged like this:

      (Right Cam) (Left Cam) (Right Cam) (red/blue)

      You can cross your eyes and look at the first two, or use cardboard tubes and look at the second two, or use red/blue glasses and look at the fourth.

  45. Too bad they didn't wait to send probe this year by nysus · · Score: 2, Funny

    They could have slapped a $300 5 megapixel on that puppy and then we'd have quality images to look at when it got to Mars.

    --

    ---Technology will liberate us if it doesn't enslave us first.

  46. Anyone from NASA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I was wondering if anyone at NASA could help the scientists at home with any calibration information for the stereo cameras.

    I saw the fields of view listed on the rover website:
    Navcams 45 degree
    Hazcams 120 degree
    Pancams ? degree

    Also I was wondering if you could list the distance between lenses, if the lenses are parallel, and/or how you are calibrating the range finder.

    Thanks for all of your work

  47. Image Quality by jensen404 · · Score: 2, Informative

    A few of you have complained about the quality of the images. At the time the pictures were transmited, the rover only had its less powerfull (low bandwidth) antenna deployed.

    from:
    http://spaceflightnow.com/mars/mera/statu s.html

    MONDAY, JANUARY 5, 2004
    0610 GMT (1:10 a.m. EST)
    "A few minutes before 12:30 a.m. EST today, the first direct-to-Earth communications session over the high-data-rate antenna began"

    So, we should be seeing better images soon.

  48. Knowing how and being physically able not the same by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Most people already KNOW how to read those pictures by looking 'at infinity' making their eyes see in parallel directions. It's a simple concept. The problem is that it's not actually phyisically possible for many people, myself included. The problem is that there often is NO way for them to put the aim of their eyeballs under conscious control. Those muscles can't be moved directly like a bicep can. For some of us, those muscles are involuntary. We just think "I want to look, *there*, and some low-level process we don't consciously percieve does the rest. Thus we lack the ability to decouple focus distance from directional aim of the eyes. (So, if we want to make our eyes look "in paralel", it automatically also triggers the muscles that alter the shape of the eye to focus at infinity. We can't seperate the two because it was never learned as a conscious voluntary act. For us, trying to focus close while not aiming the eyes at a close point (angling inward) is like trying to consciously tell our stomachs to stop digesting food. We don't know the control mechanism to do that, and we never needed to learn it until stereograms came out. The brain pathway to give us that control just isn't there.

    It's like trying to wriggle my ear. I don't know what muscle to flex to make that happen.

    --

    Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  49. Re:The Gray Planet by Jugalator · · Score: 2, Informative

    So why are all the pictures black and white?

    Because they aren't using their color cam yet.

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  50. Re:so where's the color photos from JPL? by imac_mafia · · Score: 2, Informative
    If Mars had a blue sky, they would happily release photos showing it. But Mars' sky is an orange/pink/tan color for well-documented, well-known, and readily-understood reasons.

    Mars' atmosphere is not dense enough to cause the light-scattering and light-filtering which makes Earth's sky appear blue. However, the Martian atmosphere is loaded with suspended dust particles. (Remember, this is the planet which is sometimes almost entirely shrouded by colossal, seasonal dust storms.)

    The dust particles in Mars' thin atmosphere are larger than what we usually find in our own atmosphere. The large dust particles scatter longer wavelengths of light--i.e., the red spectrum. Thus, the pinkish tan color of Mars' atmosphere.

    Here's some excellent information about the color of the sky on Mars.

    See? A little education and science goes a long way to calm and debunk conspiracy paranoia. ;)

    --
    Check out what I'm working on! -- http://smaragd.DaveWard.net/
  51. Re:NASA request: not just JPEGs! by jensen404 · · Score: 2, Informative
    They used a low bandwith antenna to transmit these images. They were only able to get them posted online so quickly by getting them from the Rover at low quality. They now have the better antenna online, as I mentioned in this post

    The NASA website calls them RAW images. The Rover may have sent the images in JPEG format. The term RAW most likely isn't refering to the RAW image that the camera captured, because then it would probably be much larger and in color.

  52. Death by Vacuum/Cold/Radiation by troon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and people are tougher than you think.

    That argument works fine on Earth, where you could fall out of your ship, or get stranded on an island and live off the land. Mars has virtually no atmosphere (7mbar, only 0.15% oxygen), and the average temperature is -55degC. There is no potential for "living off the land" without serious engineering work. Man is fairly tough in his natural environment, but this is a whole new ball game.

    --
    Ydco co ,df C erb-y go. a Ekrpat t.fxrapev
  53. Re:so where's the color photos from JPL? by imac_mafia · · Score: 5, Informative
    The Pathfinder/Sojourner mission only had enough energy (they thought) for 7 days of activity on mars, so they planned a tight, fast mission and hurried everything very quickly to make use of the very limited energy. Sojourner landed on Mars on July 4, 1997, and these images were returned to Earth that same day. Of course, the energy supply turned out to last well longer than the planned mission, so the mission was extended. (The last data successfully retrieved from Sojourner was on Sept. 26, 1997.)

    Spirit is an entirely different story. The images we've seen so far are just from positioning/navigation cameras which only image in b&w. But I believe the first color images from the high-res, color cameras are due to reach us any time now. We should have high-res color pics sometime today.

    Spirit has far better batteries, lots more energy, and a much longer mission schedule. Where Sojourner was expected to run for just 7 days, Spirit and Opportunity are expected to run for 90 days. The mission schedules this time are more deliberate and meticulous.

    Today Spirit is going to begin to put down it's wheels and "stand up." But that whole process with take two days. And it won't actually roll off the pad and onto Martian soil until the 9th or 10th day after the landing.

    So just have patience. We should see the first color pictures today, and Spirit will start puttering around the surface by the middle of next week.

    Failure to provide instant gratification isn't a sign of general failure, nor an indicator of conspiracy. ;)

    * Here's the Mars Pathfinder mission web site

    * And here's an overview of the current Spirit & Opportunity missions.

    --
    Check out what I'm working on! -- http://smaragd.DaveWard.net/
  54. Here is the GOOD INFO on Spirit Rover and Mars by dekashizl · · Score: 4, Informative
    I've been poking around for hours trying to find photos, information, etc., and realized that it's very hard to find the good stuff, but that a LOT of it is out there. So I made this page (address below) and will continue to maintain it. It has (among other things) links to:
    • history on ALL past Mars attempts (those poor soviets...)
    • *many* JPL and NASA pages, diagrams, videos, and photos
    • info on sterescopic photos
    • Sterescopic layout of Spirit's first round of photos
    • Quicktime VR of the Spirit's panoramic view
    • etc.
    Here is the page:
    2004 Mars Exploration Rover Mission History and Highlights:
    http://axonchisel.net/etc/space/mars-exp-rover-hig hlights.html?s=sd
  55. Nav Cam by SmilingBoy · · Score: 3, Informative
    These are from the low-res black and white hazard avoidance camera
    In fact, all but the bottom ones are from the Navigation cameras, which sit on top of the mast as well, just inside of the Hi-Res Panorama Camera. The Nav Cam has a resolution of 512x512, but these pictures were taken with 256x256. The Panorama Cam has a resolution of 1024x1024.
  56. Gusev Crater a poor choice by amightywind · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Any new pictures of the Martian landscape are very cool, but I have to question the choice of the landing site. Gusev Crater may be very interesting in a macro sense, it probably contains lacustrine sediments. But are these sediments accessable to the rover which has landed in the middle of a featureless plain? I doubt it. It is more likely that it will just sample the ubiquitous dust and rock ejecta, again. There may be no significant exposures of the stratigraphic section nearby. When will one of these missions truely explore the fantastic landscape revealed from orbit?

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
  57. Re:These pictures by Buran · · Score: 3, Informative

    That's because the high-gain antenna wasn't deployed until last night, and these pictures were sent before then.

    Anaglyphs aren't generally done in color anyway -- it can work but only with certain "neutral" tones that are the same brightness through both red and green/cyan cellophane used in 3D glasses -- because the colors in the color photo can interfere with the anaglyphic process and skew the brain's perception of the 3D effect. Color pictures of Mars are a no-no - you DO NOT use images of red or green/blue objects or you'll ruin the effect entirely as one eye will see the red/blue objects much more brightly than the other. For this reason, Sports Illustrated Magazine's special issue for the Olympics a few years ago ran an apology for not having any anaglyphic shots of the Chinese athletes ... because they wore red uniforms.

    Step one in the process I use to make anaglyphs: Strip out color (convert to greyscale). I work in an electron microscopy research lab and we process nearly everything into anaglyph format, so I do this all the time. You can fiddle with the gamma/brightness/contrast all you want, but color is a no-no. This means that when I make my own color anaglyphs (with better alignment than the ones linked in the article) -- looking forward to the high-res shots -- the color goes poof before ANYTHING else gets done to the images.

  58. Re:so where's the color photos from JPL? by Buran · · Score: 2, Informative

    Stand-up and roll-off is expected to take as long as a week, actually. But we'll see a lot of data returned before the rover even moves.

  59. They're ALL black and white by raygundan · · Score: 2, Informative

    Even the "color" cameras are black and white. They have nifty color wheels that rotate over them, and the unit takes pictures in succession to get the red, green, blue, IR, and several other shades i'm nor sure of.

    Why do they do it this way? With the exception of the relatively new Foveon CCDs, "color" digital still and video cameras work in one of two ways-- 3 CCDs and a prism that splits the colors off to each CCD, or 1 CCD that has a grid of R, G, or B pixels arranged in blocks like this:

    RG
    GB

    Note that this means your true full-color resolution is about 1/4 the advertised value (yes, your 4 megapixel digicam actually has 1MP red, 1MP blue, and 2MP green). Most digicams (except the Foveon CCDs and 3CCD video cameras) work this way, and use neighboring values to calculate the full RGB value at each pixel.

    Using a single CCD and color filters gets you the accuracy of a 3CCD camera minus the weight and power consumption of two extra CCDs and a prism. It has the disadvantage of not being so good for fast action shots in color. Fortunately, those rocks are sitting pretty still. If something fast should happen, and the camera happens to catch it, we will still have a nice sharp B&W image of it.

  60. Re:Try taking your glasses/lenses off by John+Hasler · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm extremely nearsighted but I can't make the 'parallel' method work, glasses on or off. On the other hand, I can make all the "cross-eyed' pairs work, including the last ones that are supposed to be too big for that.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.