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Linux Going Mainstream

Gossi writes "The BBC is carrying an excellent overview of the growing use of Linux, by many different fields. The article says it all, really, and is probably something you should show your Boss."

128 of 618 comments (clear)

  1. Government, yup by tcopeland · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Linux is also proving popular in the public sector. Governments like the idea of not paying a proprietary vendor huge licensing fees for years and years.

    So true. Running on Linux baby!
    1. Re:Government, yup by The+Slashdotted · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It's interesting to note the similarities between the desires of governments and small businesses. Right now, as a Linux newb, I've set up SmoothWall and Red Hat on old computers in a back room. The owner's only demands are that it be near free (as in beer), and it be customizable. With CUPS and OpenOffice out of the box, I can type basic memos. I can hardly wait for OSSuite to come out with the next release (I need product attributes), and he'll be ready for the future on some Pentium 2s

    2. Re:Government, yup by SpookyFish · · Score: 5, Funny

      Sure, old news, but the truly amazing, out of this world, "oh my god" thing about this -- The government actually WANTS to be thrifty with OUR tax money??!

      Oh, wait, no, they just want to spend that money on more beaurocrats and $1000 screwdrivers.

      Ah, well.

    3. Re:Government, yup by iantri · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The only embarrassing thing, for him, was that there had been two highly public r00t exploits within that two or three week period.

      Because it's not like another popular operating system, who, for its own protection, we will only referred to as "M.S.W.", has a perfectly clean security record..

    4. Re:Government, yup by t0ny · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Linux and Windows are not an either/or proposition, you know. Or maybe you don't.

      It is when you maintain a standardized environment. If anybody put Linux on their desktop computer, I would try as hard as I could to get that person fired. They arent there to play, they are there to work. And their work doesnt involved compromising my security or environment with non-standard applications.

      Nobody there is trained to work with Linux, so nobody can be responsible for making it secure. And if nobody can take that responsibility, it doesnt get used.

      --

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  2. Linux going mainstream? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Oh no... I've got to start hating it now. Once common people like something, I can't like it, or I'll lose my elitist status. Hrm, what's a good obscure OS? BeOS isn't around anymore... maybe OpenBSD?

    1. Re:Linux going mainstream? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      No, we shall all start using the HURD now.

      Join us.

    2. Re:Linux going mainstream? by koali · · Score: 5, Funny

      I think you mean... "Join me".

    3. Re:Linux going mainstream? by Naikrovek · · Score: 4, Funny

      "If you ever find yourself on the side of the majority, it is time to pause, and reflect." -- Mark Twain

    4. Re:Linux going mainstream? by EvilNTUser · · Score: 4, Funny

      "No, we shall all start using the HURD now."

      Yeah, because joining a HURD is the first thing to do when trying to stand out from the crowd.

      --
      My Sig: SEGV
    5. Re:Linux going mainstream? by G-funk · · Score: 4, Funny

      Look Stallman, give it up, we know it's you. And we're still not interested.

      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money!
    6. Re:Linux going mainstream? by ComputatusMaximus · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Plan 9 might be a good option.

      For those new to Plan 9, it's a continuation of some core UNIX ideas like everything is a file, most services can be handled by fileservers, anything can be accomplished with a few simple operations (read, write, open, close, fork, exec). Nore notable concepts in Plan 9 are individual process namespaces and no root user per se.

    7. Re:Linux going mainstream? by Milo77 · · Score: 2, Funny

      it is for this reason that i stopped using linux a few years ago....you see, i am more elite than you...google doesn't even know the os i currently use.

    8. Re:Linux going mainstream? by Endive4Ever · · Score: 3, Funny

      Join us.

      Eeesh! Now you've got the first phrase of 'The hacker song' sung by R. Stallman going in my head. "Join Us Now and....."

      --
      ---
    9. Re:Linux going mainstream? by dot-magnon · · Score: 2, Informative

      Rumors have it that OpenBeOS is somewhere near. Maybe thiscould help.

  3. "Show your boss"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    If my boss was so dumb that he didn't know Linux is the only choice for everything - well, he wouldn't be my boss, he would be the janitor.

    1. Re:"Show your boss"? by sbennett · · Score: 4, Funny

      If my boss was clever enough to want to use Linux, he wouldn't be my boss, he'd be the janitor.

    2. Re:"Show your boss"? by glpierce · · Score: 5, Funny

      "he wouldn't be my boss, he would be the janitor."

      Unless you're the assistant janitor, in which case he's both...

      --
      G
    3. Re:"Show your boss"? by Pxtl · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hah - I call bullshit now. Now for some severe Karma burn.

      I've been an armchair Linux fan for a while now - but recently, I've had to experience something outright painful: the Linux desktop machine. Our TA required that we use the math-geek standards of LaTeX and Grace for our reports - and let me tell you, it hurt. Bad. LaTeX was fine - I was a little disappointed that after decades of popularity there was still not even the simplest wysiwyg apps for it, and decent documentation was rare as diamonds, but it was still a very nice system for what it was. The painful truth was this: Excel beats the ever-loving crap out of Kspread.

      The problem is interoperability. None of the software works well together - Mozilla and Konq have no idea what software to launch when you download a file. Kspread has no useful bindings to graphing software besides its inadequate internal system. For an OS that is based on using many small apps in the place of a few oversized ones, not nearly enough attention has been paid to interconnectivity - more than just foreign filetype support, but in-app transferral of information. When I click a Grace file on Konq, I expect it to open in Grace, not a text editor. Firebird feels like a dream on Win32, where it feels clunky on windows due to poor haptic feedback to loading and menu navigation. And why do I need to be root to burn a disk? Or to install the simplest apps?

      Oh, and all the IM's pale in comparison to Miranda.

      Yes, the Linux community has done some spectacular stuff - but it just doesn't hold a candle to what the retail world has done in the same time.

    4. Re:"Show your boss"? by Haeleth · · Score: 5, Informative

      LaTeX was fine - I was a little disappointed that after decades of popularity there was still not even the simplest wysiwyg apps for it.

      Yeah - it's amazing that nobody has thought of writing one.

    5. Re:"Show your boss"? by Yorrike · · Score: 5, Informative

      Most of your problems take just a tiny little bit of effort to overcome.

      Excel beats the ever-loving crap out of Kspread.

      Have you tried Open Office?

      None of the software works well together - Mozilla and Konq have no idea what software to launch when you download a file.

      Yeah. If you're that fussed, tell Mozilla what to use by setting the mime type actions under preferences.

      And why do I need to be root to burn a disk? Or to install the simplest apps?

      That's called security. And if you really want, you can give your user the rights to do those things.

      Rather than sitting around going "bitch, bitch, bitch, Linux doesn't work like Windows", why don't you take your questions to google and get the solutions.

      If even that is too much effort for you, stay with Windows. Enjoy MyDoom.

      --

      Looks can be deceiving. Or CAN they?

    6. Re:"Show your boss"? by marcello_dl · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree that the unix concept of lean, interoperating software tools hasn't really gotten through the linux desktop (yet?). It's not entirely a minus because right now desktop linux needs credibility and for the average user that means having the equivalent of windows apps. With more stability and less unnecessary bloat.

      Besides that, anyway, I find your comment somewhat surprising, given your relatively low slashdot ID.

      Especially when you criticize linux permissions. They are dated but indispensable for a multi user machine, which can be your own laptop when your nephew comes by and want to surf a little. I don't trust myself to use my own windows box :)

      --
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    7. Re:"Show your boss"? by SashaM · · Score: 2, Informative

      LaTeX was fine - I was a little disappointed that after decades of popularity there was still not even the simplest wysiwyg apps for it

      Not What You See Is What You Get, but a What You See Is What You Mean editor.

    8. Re:"Show your boss"? by labratuk · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm not going to bother pointning out the crap in most of your post, but this just annoyed me:

      Yes, the Linux community has done some spectacular stuff - but it just doesn't hold a candle to what the retail world has done in the same time.

      Bullshit. I can't think of a single intriguing interesting or useful piece of mainstream software that has come out in the commercial sector in the past 4 years. All the things I can think of are either based on open source, written ages ago with the only things done recently being piddly little 'improvements' and of course price hikes, or does its' job incredibly badly.

      The retail world has been doing nothing for the last god knows however long. The only interesting things I see being done now are in the open source world.

      --
      Malike Bamiyi wanted my assistance.
    9. Re:"Show your boss"? by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2
      Excel beats the ever-loving crap out of Kspread.
      Have you tried Open Office?

      I'm a great fan of OpenOffice. Nevertheless, I'm also a realist, and I have no hesitation in describing Excel as a vastly superior application to OpenOffice Calc. The latter is OK for basic spreadsheeting, and I do use it often for little things like budgeting, but for serious stuff I'd choose Excel every time, at least for now.

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    10. Re:"Show your boss"? by hkfczrqj · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's really amazing, yeah...

    11. Re:"Show your boss"? by rsheridan6 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Excel beats the ever-loving crap out of Kspread.

      Have you tried Open Office?

      Or Gnumeric? It's better than the Open Office spreadsheet, and I recall reading that it has all of the features that Excel does. For a user at my level, it's 100% as good as Excel.

      I wasn't so thrilled with the Open Office spreadsheet and didn't even know there was a Kspread.

      --
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  4. Games.... by fitten · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Until Linux is a complete entertainment package as well as a utility package, Linux will be hard pressed to take over the desktop.

    With the way games are written these days (requiring massive amounts of time and money), game development will have to undergo some pretty radical changes before it will fit successfully into the OSS model and we continue to have the quality of games we have today.

    Of course, the other path is that the PC is removed from the entertainment picture and consoles take over that role completely (woe be that day).

    1. Re: Games.... by Black+Parrot · · Score: 5, Insightful


      > Until Linux is a complete entertainment package

      Sounds like all the more reason for corporations to adopt it.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re:Games.... by wan-fu · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Already games have appeared for linux such as ut2k3 and Neverwinter Nights. More and more people see Linux as a viable platform for games (e.g. Doom 3). Games on linux do not have to be OSS nor be based on the OSS model. Just because most linux apps have OSS roots doesn't mean everything on the system itself has to be. There aren't going to be OSS movies any time soon, but that doesn't mean people aren't going to play DVDs on their linux boxes (DeCSS being a whole different topic of course).

    3. Re:Games.... by BESTouff · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Of course, the other path is that the PC is removed from the entertainment picture and consoles take over that role completely (woe be that day).

      There's no obligation for the game development to fit into the OSS model. Games can continue to be proprietary if they simply intall and run fairly under Linux.

    4. Re:Games.... by Eivind · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Chicken and egg situation. The *only* reason many games are not released for Linux, is because that market is so much smaller.

      Thus, to say that "If only we had Windows-like selection of games, then we'd be ready to take over the world" is sorta self-defating. The games won't come before the people come, and the people, according to you, won't come before the games are already there, thus nothing changes.

      Fortunately you're wrong. What happens instead is that every day Linux improves. (with Linux I really mean Linux + the apps) And with every improvement it becomes acceptable for more people. And with every new person who uses it, there's one more reason to consider making a game available also for Linux.

    5. Re:Games.... by reclusivemonkey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This all depends on how you define desktop. Most companies probably don't want their employees playing games or watching movies during worktime. IMHO "entertainment" wouldn't warrant very highly on the criteria for most companies' OS needs.

    6. Re:Games.... by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      With the way games are written these days (requiring massive amounts of time and money), game development will have to undergo some pretty radical changes

      Not so fast.

      How many games do you know of, that run only on one architecture?

      There are a lot of games out there that run on PlayStation, Nintendo, Xbox, and PC/Windows... and maybe the occasional Mac port. They're using portability frameworks to make sure they can reach all markets. In some sense, this could mean that the games world is actually ahead of the productivity apps world in making sure they've got portable code out there to work with.

      If your game engine is already portable, it's not a monumental effort to make a Linux port available if someone decides there's a reasonable sized market for it.

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    7. Re:Games.... by MisterFancypants · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If your game engine is already portable, it's not a monumental effort to make a Linux port available if someone decides there's a reasonable sized market for it. Free speech thrives at UNCENSORED! BBS - http://uncensored.citadel.org [citadel.org]

      The problem has to do with support costs more than implementation costs. Having full commercial support is hard enough across the Windows line, throw in Linux with umteen different kernel variants in wide use, different LIBCs, other dependencies and all that stuff and forget about it. You'll never get support for a $50 game when you have all those variables involved.

    8. Re:Games.... by McDutchie · · Score: 4, Funny
      The Macintosh doesn't have the extensive game library that Windows does and it has a very refined and integrated desktop. Their only problem is that their systems are extremely expensive.
      /me briefly wakes up

      <...zzzzzzz> <snort> huh? wassup? oh, nuther 'doze fudster.. <yawn> $799 emac <snort> $1099 ibook ... grmbl ... fudspewers are boring ... <yAAAaawn> <zzzzzzz...>

      /me falls back asleep out of sheer boredom

    9. Re: Games.... by finelinebob · · Score: 4, Funny
      > Until Linux is a complete entertainment package

      Sounds like all the more reason for corporations to adopt it.

      You mean, no one has written Solitaire for Linux yet? What more does the average office worker need?

    10. Re:Games.... by Fenis-Wolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Have you ever tried to install one of these 'released for linux and windows' games? They're clunky, and problematic. This could be gotten rid of with native ports that require no fancy install scripts.

      --

    11. Re:Games.... by Compuser · · Score: 4, Informative

      Hmm, well, as per recent /. story, Dell PCs start
      at $319, less than half that $799. That gets you
      2.4 GHz CPU which is prolly on par with that 1 GHz
      G4 in an eMac (yes G4's are faster but not that
      much of a difference). You get same 128 Mb RAM,
      and 40 Gb HDD in both. There may be a few places
      where eMac is clearly better or there may not be
      (too lazy to compare thoroughly). Oh, and this
      eMac has got a 17" CRT so we add $100 to Dell's
      price. In the end the Mac barely gets out of being
      twice as expensive as a PC.
      Macs are quite competitive in notebooks though.

    12. Re:Games.... by G27+Radio · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree, but I also see where OSS could help games. If decent OSS game engines were freely available, game companies could dedicate more resources to the actual content of the games (textures, artwork, characters, sound effects, music, storyline, etc.)

      Right now they keep their engines proprietary and duplicate a lot of each other's work.

    13. Re:Games.... by sokk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Don't you remember the transistion from DOS to Windows? I almost laughed at the thought of Windows games in the Quake 1 and Duke Nukem 3D era -- but now it's defacto standard.

      Times change.

    14. Re:Games.... by IntergalacticWalrus · · Score: 2, Informative

      "The unfortunate reality here is that this is often not the case. I have a stack of Loki games from a few years ago that will not run on modern Linux systems. Some of them will, but often with lots of screwing around with libraries and stuff. Contrast this to Windows and Mac - one way or another, the vast majority of software released for those platforms over the last decade will work, often without much fussing. It may not be pretty, but it will work!"

      Bullshit. A good deal of the Win32 games written prior to Windows 2000 won't work under Windows 2000 or XP due to shitty programming. And these days you really have to be a masochist to be still running Windows 98, so NO, the vast majority of software released for Windows over the last decade WILL NOT WORK.

    15. Re:Games.... by sugar+and+acid · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There will be inertia unfortunately. The people who use there computers for gaming will stick with windows because it has the games and the games come out first on that platform even if they do come out later on mac or linux. Sure you can dual-boot, but that by its nature increases the complexity of installation of linux significantly.

      There are two distinct home computer markets, gamers and people using computers to; surf the web, check email, do accounting of there personal finances, and write letters and documents. The second group of people can easily switch as all those functions are available in Linux, and if they use a particular commercial piece of software, as Linux becomes more popular no doubt it will be ported. But for gamers there are literally hundreds if not thousands of these killer apps (games) that will need porting.

      My conclusion is that it may be easier to get business and the non-gamer PC user to switch before hardcore gamers. Kind of like the inertia of changing from DOS to windows for games, which was a combination of poor support for games in windows 3.1 and early 95, game companies not wanting to learn how to write games for windows, and gamers already quite happy using and tweaking DOS for their games as well as the ability to play their back catalog. Wanting to run windows on the same machine complicated things, with a need to setup different booting options for either gaming in DOS or working in windows, akin to dual booting Linux/Windows.

  5. Do your part! by chrispl · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I carry a variety of flavors of Linux CDs in my car and use live version to show friends and family what they are missing. Suse 9.0 live-eval works great for showing people what this "linux thing" they have read about is.

    --
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    1. Re:Do your part! by azzy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Do your bit for Linux, shop in your MS-pirating friends!

  6. Makes up for their recent writeup on SCO by Heggsy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This ons still makes me slightly cross:

    Earlier BBC story

    Still, I suppose that the latest story is written by someone who has Clue. I'm told that they exist, even at the BBC.

  7. If you read about it in 1998 by Kjella · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...I'm quite sure you read about Linux becoming a mainstream server OS. A main-stream general purpose OS is something completely different.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:If you read about it in 1998 by be-fan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's a very good point. When people say "we heard about this in 1998!" they are usually referring to a different market. "Mainstream" is a very vague word. Is Matlab "mainstream?" You'll find very few copies on a home user's desktop, but pretty much every engineer or scientist has a copy on theirs. In its market, Matlab is definately mainstream!

      Linux has been becoming "mainstream" in a number of different markets over time. First it was low-end servers. Then mid-range servers. Then scientific computing (supercomputers, etc). Then workstations (ILM, etc). Then it was the embedded market. Now, its the corporate desktop. Come 2006, you'll hear again that "Linux is going mainstream" but it'll be a different market (maybe educational or public terminals?) Linux is becoming more suitable for more and more markets, and that's what the repeated articles about it "going mainstream" reflect.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    2. Re:If you read about it in 1998 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      http://www.techweb.com/wire/story/TWB19980715S0008

      Linux Aims For The Mainstream
      July 15, 1998 (2:46 p.m. EST)
      By John Borland, TechWeb News

      SANTA CLARA, Calif. -- The Linux operating system is at a turning point in its development, poised to jump from servers and the technical community to consumers' desktops, the software's creator and developers said at a Linux conference Tuesday night.

      Speaking at a "Future of Linux" conference sponsored by Taos Mountain, a systems-support company in Santa Clara, Calif., Linux creator Linus Torvalds led developers in calling for more applications that would move the open-source operating system to end-user desktops.

      "We already have the server side. All the pieces are basically there," Torvalds said. "Let's go after the end user. Let's go after the [grandmothers] and the 15 year old boy who just wants to play games and look at pretty pictures on the Internet." ...


      I think they're a tad behind schedule.

    3. Re:If you read about it in 1998 by Winkhorst · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Unless things have changed radically since I actually used Linux on my desktop, the problem has been and continues to be peripheral manufacturers who refuse to write drivers for their equipment, so that it becomes necessary for some open source programmer to do so. And this isn't necessarily about to change. These manufacturers see their drivers as proprietary property. This is why the predictions have so far failed to bear fruit.

      --
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    4. Re:If you read about it in 1998 by be-fan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      the problem has been and continues to be peripheral manufacturers who refuse to write drivers for their equipment.

      Again, its all a matter of what market you are talking about. Linux's support for server peripheral's is excellent, which is why it has "gone mainstream" in the server market. Its also not a problem on the business desktop, where IT purchases are planned ahead of time, and are generally conservative about hardware. The fact that Linux doesn't support Sony Minidisc players is utterly irrelevent on a corporate desktop. As long as it supports the integrated graphics and sound chips on the motherboard (and Linux almost always does) hardware support is not an issue.

      This is why the predictions have so far failed to bear fruit.

      If somebody predicated in 1998 that Linux was about to go mainstream in the home user market, they were full of shit. But the home user market is only a part of the overall computing landscape, and Linux has managed to become mainstream in many markets without making any inroads in the home market.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    5. Re:If you read about it in 1998 by alienw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's not a problem on the corporate desktop. There is plenty of well-supported hardware out there these days, so choosing a supported configuration is not a big deal. Companies could simply replace outdated unsupported hardware with supported configurations as they upgrade.

      And I think you will agree that once a manufacturer's sales drop slightly because of lack of support for a popular OS, it will ll write a driver pretty damn fast.

  8. I do that too by AtariAmarok · · Score: 4, Funny

    I carry a variety of flavors of Linux CDs in my car

    I do that too. They make quite a racket when I play them in the Kenwood. However, I've found that with 800 watt sub-woofers, anything can sound quite impressive.

    --
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    1. Re:I do that too by pandrijeczko · · Score: 4, Funny

      I disagree - the music of Garth Brooks will never sound impressive...

      --
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  9. not so suprising by LadyMayhem · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm 15 and have been using linux for a little over a year...people in the k-12 school system are starting to get a grasp on the bennifits of open source. It really is the best option for so many people and with the newest distros of Mandrake (what i use) make it incrediabily simple to do most anything graphically. With a little bit of help even people like my grandmother (who could never even minimize windows) can do as much on linux as any other OS out there.
    In my openion the main problem is people, in general, don't even knwo open source exists. And those that do only vaguely recall that they've hear about it somewhere. Hopefully its only a matter of time before people (especially in the US) catch on.

  10. Re:Real world vs. fanboy fantasies by Sinus0idal · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Oh... my.... god!

    Technical professional?!! You are SO unbelievably clueless, I don't even KNOW where to start!!!

    I mean, since when has Redhat been a webserver!!!

    Those certificates are obviously not worth the paper they're written on!! Next....

  11. Seen IBM's new linux commercial? by cookie_cutter · · Score: 3, Informative
    It's actually quite clever: it involves a fable about a little orphan boy(rather nordic looking ;), whom, while having no true parents, is adopted by the whole world.

    It's very interesting in that it doesn't mention technology at all, only some stuff about the "open" future.

    You can watch it here.

    1. Re:Seen IBM's new linux commercial? by cookie_cutter · · Score: 4, Insightful
      What you need to understand is that IBM's commercials aren't aimed towards computer experts, they're aimed at PHBs.

      They're meant to generate interest in a product, not explain it, so that the PHBs then go to IBM and ask them about it, and IBM happily gives them the whole sales pitch.

      Pretentious? You bet! They're fscking IBM! They do their best to look even bigger than the 800 pound gorilla that they are so, that the PHBs, who are business people, are sure that IBM is the winning team; cuz that is who the PHBs go with: the ones they consider to be the winning team.

    2. Re:Seen IBM's new linux commercial? by niko9 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Open eh? It asks that you either have Quicktime, Realplayer, or Windows media player to watch the commercial. Even though I have mplayer setup for such tasks, it still gives me ther error that the "proper" plugin is not installed.

      There is the ASCCI ART(?) version available:


      Open on Linux boy, close-up on his face, while you hear Ali's voice. Cut to boy sitting in front of old black and white television with old Mohammed Ali fight footage playing.

      Male voice: Never. Never make me no underdog. And never talk about who's gonna stop me. Well, there ain't nobody gonna stop me. I must be the greatest. I shook up the world. (Inaudible background voices) I shook up the world. I shook up the world. I shook up the world.

      You hear the television being turned off. Cut to Mohammed Ali sitting across from Linux boy.

      Ali: Shake things up.

      Cut to Linux boy face. Cut to full screen shot of Ali and boy. Cut to shot behind boy, facing Ali.

      Ali: Shake up the world.

      Cut to Linux boy, slight smile.

      Title: Linux
      The Future is Open
      IBM

  12. Re:Linux will be mainstream competition in a year. by z_gringo · · Score: 2, Funny

    Why isn't there a (-1 Stupid) mod?

    --
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  13. Mainstream and 'freeness' by Huff · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yup, this is one thing I will be showing the director of the museum that I volunteer at.
    I was hoping that when we get funding to construct the new building that it wont be squanded on things that can be obtained for free... licenses for instance...... If you are gonna have a multimedia kiosk running for instance to show how something works (A large steam pump for instance) Do you really need (or indeed want) to fork out a load of money when you can just sling linux on a resonable machine. Possably use Mozilla or something with a modified chrome, and do something you can walk away from.

    All I can say is "Yessssss!"

    Nick

  14. how can it go mainstream? by queen+of+everything · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Ok, I'm a software developer. I want to port my software, written for windows, to linux so that the average joe will be able to use it. Is it so simple? Well, which distro will I do first? Mandrake? Redhat? Suse? Debian? Then what about those who use *BSD? There are so many choices. I mean its a great kernel, I use different distrobutions for all of my servers. I have no desire to mess with Active Directory or IIS.. But how can it take over the mainstream market when each distro is different.

    --
    "Wisdom is not a product of schooling but of the life-long attempt to acquire it." -Albert Einstein
    1. Re:how can it go mainstream? by crayiii · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Umm, start with Mandrake, then Redhat, then suse, then debian. Now, go get started!

    2. Re:how can it go mainstream? by Space+cowboy · · Score: 2, Informative
      If you're a software developer who has no control over what distributions your software will run on (no "supported distributions"), then your best be would be to do one of:
      • Distribute the shared libraries you rely on with your application (and wrap your application in a shell script that sets an appropriate LD_LIBRARY_PATH)
      • Distribute them as non-shared binaries. Link something statically, and it'll work on any distribution since there's no dependencies.


      If your question was more about user-interface issues (KDE, GNOME), then I was under the impression that they came with installation helpers, or had standard installation places. I'm not a great fan of either desktop (I tend to code under Linux, and the "normal user" desktop accoutrements just get in the way), so there's probably better people to answer, but I've never heard it raised as a problem before...

      Simon
      --
      Physicists get Hadrons!
    3. Re:how can it go mainstream? by belmolis · · Score: 4, Insightful

      For most software, the differences among Linux distributions are immaterial; if you port to one, it will run on all. In fact, in most cases, so long as the CPU is the same, the binaries will be compatible. For that matter, most properly written software will be portable, at the source level, among POSIX-compliant systems, meaning not only Linux but a wide range of other UNIX systems.

      Except in the very unusual case in which different distributions use different versions of the kernel that differ in what system calls they support, and where your software makes use of these system calls, the differences among distributions are entirely a matter of what versions of what libraries they come with, and what other software. That means that software that compiles and runs on one distribution can always be compiled and run on another; the difference will be that in some cases the person doing the build will have to install a library or a program that did not come with the distribution. That is generally not a big deal. If your software requires something exotic, you can also provide statically-linked binaries that incorporate it for those who don't have the necessary library.

      I've never encountered a problem due to differences among distributions. I have been using Mandrake on my own machines for the last several years. I have had no problem compiling software that I write on the Red Hat machines in our lab. In fact, I rarely encounter any problem compiling my software on our Suns. (When I do it is almost always because I am using GNU extensions that Sun libc does not support.)

      The variety of distributions may seem confusing and chaotic to non-Linux people, and at the level of the desktop, I can see how inexperienced users would find the differences offputting. But it really isn't a problem for developing or porting software.

  15. Michael Jackson by crayiii · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is the commercial that made Michael Jackson switch to Linux!

  16. Didn't quite get all the facts straight by Interruach · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Linux is unique in that its code is open source, meaning anyone can look it and modify it, as long as they agree to share their changes with everyone else.
    There are other GPL'd operating systems, and the BSDs are all open source, aren't they?

    Large companies have been benefiting from Linux for years now. They use it to run large servers and networks.
    Small companies have arguably been benefitting more: I know from my experience that it's easier getting Linux into a small company than it is into a large one.

    "This is something that a lot of people in developing countries have. It is a natural for them to make do with little, and to produce something of value out of nothing."
    This is just patronising.
    How about pointing out that people whoever they are all benefit and can run the same software without the discrimination that high prices cause.

    Some worry, though, that large corporations may be reluctant to share their Linux-based software with others. And that, say long-time Linux programmers, would violate the tenets of the open source philosophy.
    More importantly, it would also be copyright infringement if they ever distributed it, and would cause them no end of trouble keeping their version of the code up to date.

    But other than that, refreshing to read an article about linux that doesn't mention either Redmond or Utah.

  17. the real question is... by xao+gypsie · · Score: 4, Funny

    when will "Pirates of Sillicon Valley 2: The Wrath of Linux" come out?

    --


    xao
    http://TheHillforum.hopto.org
  18. IBM commercial by AtariAmarok · · Score: 4, Funny

    It also doesn't explain how the kid grows up to be a penguin.

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  19. the IBM ads by feidaykin · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The article says it all, really, and is probably something you should show your Boss.

    I think that if your boss does not already understand the ways of Linux, perhaps reading an article on a Web page won't be enough to convince him.

    Get a hold of one of the new IBM ads and play it for him. Seeing a major, big name company back Linux with a TV spot would carry a lot more weight than someone's opinion on a Web page, no matter how eloquent that opinion is presented. But then, I'm not even employed right now, so I shouldn't be giving advice on what to show your boss. ;)

    Still, it's hard for anyone to ignore the opinion of IBM. Or rather, it's a lot easier to ignore the opinion of an author at the BBC.

    --

    "To confine our attention to terrestrial matters would be to limit the human spirit." -Stephen Hawking

  20. "Mainstream" is such a funny word by saskboy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My Mainstream is not always your mainstream.

    Government computing is not homebased computing.

    To be mainstream, could mean that the software is being embraced by the majority of teenagers using computers, or it could be that the majority of corporate users will start using Linux somewhere in their business this year.

    I've seen Linux evolve a lot since I first tried to use it in 1997. I couldn't figure it out then. In 2000 I used Red Hat 6.0 for the first time, and found it easier to understand, but still not useful to me. Now in 2004, I could make it be almost as useful to me as my Windows machine. Do I really think that this year there will be some killer distro that will blow Windows away? No. But it is possible...

    --
    Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
  21. Good article and something else to say... by Pecisk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I would like to sway away all those trolls nay-sayers, and such things and would like to ask them one question - when Microsoft started to deliver to desktop what do you see now? Not so long time ago. And it's still unstable and unsecure. If someone is desktop king now - from visual and usability - it's Apple OS X.

    I was doubtful three years ago but now I say for sure - Linux and Free Software has a future, and it is right here - in Gnome, in KDE, in OpenOffice.org, in all those new ideas, which pop-up instantly in mailing lists, forums, freedesktop.org, gnomedesktop.org. I like that creativity which grows and grows and seems to be unstoppable.

    Linux is here to stay. Is also here to stay and be viable alternative for your desktop usage. Whatever you choose it or not, it's upon you. Because it is about the choice, not about pushing you to use it.

    --
    user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
  22. Sun Microsystems? by tigerc · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why was Sun Microsystems even mentioned in this article. Sun is taking a beating from the spread of Linux. Sure, they offer some servers with Linux, but their operating system that they're trying to market is Solaris.

    Too, the whole idea of Linux is to have boxes running on commodity chips, namely x86, because of the price. Sun is fighting an upward battle, they got into the market too late, are fighting IBM and HP, and aren't geared towards the lower end server market. Companies finally realized that they don't need to purchase mainframes every month.

    And don't tell me that because Sun released Solaris to the public that they're on the bandwagon. Have you even attempted to download it? They check to make sure that your inputed address is valid with the zip code. And this is in stride with the open source movement?

    1. Re:Sun Microsystems? by NixLuver · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Sun's certainly in a pickle, eh? I've got both in my datacenters - Linux/Xeon/Opteron boxen and USparc boxen - and the X86-based crap stomps the peewadding out of the equivalent Slowlaris stuff. The kicker is that the often cited and once true dependability of Sun hardware is waning in their attempts to bring cost into line. It's sad, really. I like the dependability of the Sparc platform, but it's fading. *sigh*.

      On another note, however, Gentoo on a dual 450 U60 is a great desktop!

  23. Trust the BBC? by Bazman · · Score: 2, Funny

    Oh no, we can't trust the BBC these days don't you know? I can imagine that Bill Gates will now be launching a swingeing attack on the BBC, leading to a month-long enquiry chaired by, oooh, an unbiased Paul Allen, and then resignation of several senior BBC executives....

    [if you dont know what I'm talking about, google for 'Hutton Report' or see BBC news main page :)]

    Baz

    1. Re:Trust the BBC? by t_allardyce · · Score: 2, Funny

      Apparently that 45 minute boot-up time was a total lie ;)

      --
      This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  24. Should be obscure enough by devphil · · Score: 2, Insightful
    maybe OpenBSD?

    That ought to work, at least in England. The BBC article says that, "Linux is unique in that it is open source," so they've apparently never heard of OpenBSD, FreeBSD, NetBSD, kOS, etc, etc. :-)

    --
    You cannot apply a technological solution to a sociological problem. (Edwards' Law)
    1. Re:Should be obscure enough by NixLuver · · Score: 4, Funny
      That ought to work, at least in England. The BBC article says that, "Linux is unique in that it is open source," so they've apparently never heard of OpenBSD, FreeBSD, NetBSD, kOS, etc, etc. :-)

      I think that's because Linux bits are lighter than *BSD, so Linux washes up on the shore all the time, whereas the heavier (but more correct) *BSD bits sink to the ocean floor.

  25. Don't show your boss, show your client. by Adolph_Hitler · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Show Linux to the grandmother who needs her computer fixed. Show Linux to the government of your country. Show Linux to your mom. Your Boss already knows about Linux.

    --
    People don't exist to serve systems, systems exist to serve people.
  26. Yes, its coming... by gillbates · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'm in a local pizza and gaming establishment (rhymes with lucky sneeze), and lo and behold, I'm looking at a linux boot up screen on an arcade game.

    And then I'm at a local clothes retailer, and I look and see Red Hat 6.0 sitting on the register display.

    It's coming, folks. It's just a matter of time.

    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
  27. Re:PS2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Nethack

  28. Re:Real world vs. fanboy fantasies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    I have always felt that Linux is a nice operating system (for hobbyists and geeks), but there are some areas where it is seriously lacking, especially when compared to its main competitor, Microsoft Windows.

    * File sharing. Windows has long been superior when it comes to making large amounts of files available to third parties. Even early versions of Windows automatically detected and made available all directories thanks to the built in
    NetBIOS-powered file sharing support. But Microsoft has realized that this technology is inherently limited and has added even better file sharing support to its Windows XP operating system. Universal Plug and Play will
    make it possible to literally access any file, from any device! I think universal file sharing support needs to be built into the Linux kernel soon.

    * Intelligent agents. With innovations like Clippy, the talking paperclip and Microsoft Bob, Microsoft has always tried to make life easier for its customers. With Outlook and Outlook Express, Microsoft has built a framework for developers to create even smarter agents. Especially popular agents include "Sircam", which automatically asks the users' friends for advice on files he is working on and the "Hybris" agent, which is a self-replicating copy of a humorous take on "Snow-White and the Seven Dwarves" (the real story!).
    Microsoft is working on expanding this P2P technology to its web servers. This
    project is still in the beta stage, thus the name "Code Red". The next versions will be called "Code Yellow" and "Code Green".

    * Version numbers. Linux has real naming problems. What's the difference between a 2.4.19 and a 2.2.17 kernel anyway? And what's with those odd and even numbers? Microsoft has always had clear and sophisticated naming/versioning
    policies. For example, Windows 95 was named Windows 95 because it was released
    in 1995. Windows 98 was released three years later, and so on. Windows XP
    brought a whole new "experience" to the user, therefore the name. I suggest that the next Linux kernel releases be called Linux 03, Linux 04, Linux 04.5 (OSR1), Linux 04.7B (OSR2 SP4 OEM), Linux 2005 and Linux VD (Valentine's Day edition).
    Furthermore, remember how Microsoft named every upcoming version of Windows after some Egyptian city? Cairo, Chicago and so on. I think that the development kernels should be named after Spanish cities to celebrate Linux' Spanish origins. Linux Milano or Linux Rome anyone?

    * Multi-User Support. This has always been one of Microsoft's strong sides, especially in the Windows 95/98 variants, where passwords were completely
    unnecessary. Microsoft has made the right decision by not bothering the user with a distinction between "normal" and "root" users too much -- practice has shown that average users can be trusted to act responsibly and in full awareness of the potential consequences of their actions. After all, if your operating system doesn't trust you, why should you trust it? (To be fair, Linux is making some progress here with the Lindows distribution, where users are always running as root.)

    With Windows XP, Microsoft has again improved multi-user support. Not only does Windows XP come with a large library of user pictures that are displayed on the login screen, su

  29. Ok by cubicledrone · · Score: 4, Insightful

    and is probably something you should show your Boss."

    Corporate middle management is not interested in facts. They are not interested in improvement. They are not interested in efficiency that is not accomplished by either making people shovel shit or firing people.

    Middle management seeks to maintain the status quo, and to do nothing unless it is absolutely necessary. Incompetence, bankruptcy, waste, stupidity, anything is better than trying and failing.

    They have failed to learn that the raw materials for success are failures. They have failed to learn this because they do not listen. They do not seek the advice of people who know better than they do. Faced with irrefutable truth, middle management will very often if not always follow the path of maximum stupidity.

    Therefore, middle management will very often if not always refuse to allow Linux to be used to improve their business. No accomplishment, no fact, nothing will change this. Discussing Linux with a middle manager is nothing more than an amusing waste of time.

    --
    Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    1. Re:Ok by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
      We must work for the same company! :-)

      I'm part of a tech support team that supports several Linux-based products and there's quite clearly a major lack of Linux skills in most of the rest of the team that I'm trying to resolve by doing some Linux training occasionally (as the company won't pay for formal Linux training). So as you can see, Linux is core to the business despite the employees using Windows 2000 for everything.

      A memo came out a few months ago that warned everyone against using "unapproved Open Source software" on their Windows machines due to "possible insecurities" - this was despite the fact that the corporate intranet was being dragged down on a regular basis by the latest Windows worm.

      I responded to the memo and asked for a definition of which particular pieces of Open Source software were either approved or unapproved. This was as a result of deploying Open Source and free tools like Putty and Ethereal to allow tech support people to launch SSH sessions and perform network sniffs as part of their jobs.

      The only responses I got were from various people in our US offices passing on my reply to other people. In the end, it just got forgotten about.

      It just amazes me that just about every member of the tech support team has cracked commercial software installed on their corporate laptops that nobody ever checks up on - yet I can't get a clear definition from the company as to what they deem "Open Source" to be...

    2. Re:Ok by darnok · · Score: 4, Informative

      > Corporate middle management is not interested in
      > facts. They are not interested in improvement.
      > They are not interested in efficiency that is not
      > accomplished by either making people shovel shit
      > or firing people.

      > Middle management seeks to maintain the status
      > quo, and to do nothing unless it is absolutely
      > necessary. Incompetence, bankruptcy, waste,
      > stupidity, anything is better than trying and
      > failing.

      I'll call bullshit on this.

      Corporate middle management (MM) now faces the repercussions of CIOs and senior management telling shareholders "we'll reduce the cost of IT by 20/30/50% in the next 12 months". Middle management then gets told "do this or die"; either they slash their costs by A LOT within 12 months or they're out the door. Whatever was the case in the past, MM is now *all* about efficiency.

      A sizeable chunk of MM has worked out "Hmm, if we keep doing what we have been doing, we'll keep getting the same results, so now we have to try something different". In many cases, they don't yet know what "something different" is or should be, but they are on the lookout for something - anything - that means they won't be leading their team into the unemployment office in 12 months' time.

      **Now** is the best possible time to go to these MM guys with your ideas.

      I'll give you an example: want to put e.g. Postfix/procmail in front of Internet-facing MS Exchange servers and use it to (a) de-evil incoming email with evil HTML content such as @ signs in URLs, and (b) filter out email from known open relays? Collect some figures on how much time/money has been lost in your org fighting spam and the latest HTML-based email virus, drop those figures on your MM's desk along with the costs of implementing your solution. If you do it right, your MM will realise, if it's done right, it'll slash his costs hugely and maybe get him a few percent closer to keeping his (and your) job intact.

      The trick is to present data that makes sense to your MM. Don't tell him "we'll block 13432 incoming spam messages per day"; tell him "we'll block 13432 incoming spam messages per day that cost us $2300 per day in storage costs. My solution will cost us $3000 to implement, so it's paid for itself by the 2nd day". He has to talk in terms of financial outcomes, because that's what his boss wants; if you want to get your ideas across, you have to do the same.

      Many techos, and I've done this myself in the past, present their ideas in such a way that it comes across as "It'd be really cool if we did X, and there might even be some benefits for the company if we did it. We're not quite sure exactly what X will cost, or how long it's gonna take to do it, but we should do it anyway because my geek buddy did it and he's really smart". It only took about 300 rejections before I worked out that this approach never works unless your boss has a goatee...

    3. Re:Ok by Malcontent · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You are living in a fantasy world. Here is what happened in my company.

      The board told the CIO (and the CTO and all other officers) that the corporation had not met it's goals so every body had to cut their budget by some amount (don't know exactly how much).

      You know what they did? they fired people that's what. The biggest cost is salary so they got rid of people. They are still paying through the nose for compaq servers, MS sharepoint licenses, exchange, SQL server, vertias net backup, and a dozen more commercial software for which there are inexpensive and OSS competitors to.

      You are living in a fantasy world if you think some Middle Manager is going to advocate switching technology, it's easier to fire people.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

  30. When did FS get edited out of the story? by janbjurstrom · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm quite new to Linux (c64/z48/MSX->Atari->Mac->Win->Linux), and I'm working hard to get a deeper understanding of the Linux culture (and development model). Can't say I have a full understanding of the cultural and historical roots of this movement, but still I feel something's sorely missing from the coverage in 'mainstream media'.

    The ongoing SCO and copyright shit - most of what I read is from open source people.

    This trend of getting Linux "on every desktop" - again, open source advocates are legion.

    What about free software? Yes, fanboys all over just love to trash RMS, but most fanboys (to my limited knowledge) have done dick all for the movement.

    I don't know enough to say OSS is worse than free software (although I'm leaning towards the latter). But hell, it's starting to look like a lot of people's main goal is to put the "open source" sticker on the whole thing, get the mega corps blessings and declare this land Utopia.

    WTF?

    From what I'm slowly learning about this movement, there's a lot more to it than just the "open source". And I think it's getting lost in the process.

    Aren't many good ideas and a lot of cultural heritage getting thrown aside here? Are we loosing important stuff along the way?

    --
    668.5
    1. Re:When did FS get edited out of the story? by pandrijeczko · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Perhaps you're trying too hard to understand "the culture" rather than just getting on and trying out some free software for yourself.

      That's not a facetious answer but the fact is that Open Source software does not begin and end with Linux - there is a huge amount of Open Source Windows software (by virtue of it being Open Source, many people port applications to Windows from Linux and vice versa), just go to Sourceforge and see for yourself.

      There are zealots in every movement, you just need to read between the lines a little and see for yourself...

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  31. I tried... by truthsearch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I showed a six inch stack of papers explaining the virtues of open source and Linux to my boss and our lead developer. I held a meeting with my entire team when they started thinking of switching to .Net. I brought together all the facts management should hear when making a platform choice and made a professional presentation. I rewrote one of our smaller apps on Linux in my personal time as an example.

    They wouldn't even look at it. Our lead developer thinks Microsoft is the best producer of software and that .Net is the greatest thing since sliced bread. Our boss agreed and we were forced to switch to .Net without even looking at an alternative. Rarely have I seen such blatent ignorance. So I keep an eye open for other jobs and read the articles on starting your own software company. Seems the only option when dealing with such ignorance is to stay away from it.

  32. Re:Real world vs. fanboy fantasies by timmarhy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Mike, i hate the break it to you, but mcse's are laughed at all over the world. talking your paper up by saying it's issued by the largest software company in the world just shows you for what you are. also cut and pasting from some bogus website doesn't help either. so yes you might have paper but your very far from skilled and shows horribly. and what exactly is "Linux 7.0" ?? to my knowledge the latest linux kernel is 2.6? you must be a kernel hacker as well huh? or maybe the website you copied from is just pulling numbers out of their arse hmm?

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
  33. GNU/Linux, Windows, and refusing to support MS by ValourX · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As with most people in the IT field I get a lot of requests for help from friends and family. It's almost never a hardware problem that they have -- it's always some virus or spyware program or some Windows corruption someplace. I found that I was reinstalling Windows every time I worked on someone's computer. And I was using my copies of Windows because they never had their own.

    The first thing I want to know is, just how many people are using pirated copies of Windows? I don't even know one person who is now using a legitimate copy of Windows. Why pay when your pal can get it from work, or now from the net? How does this figure into the estimates of Windows domination and market share? Surely if you only counted legitimate, purchased and properly licensed copies of Windows, the home user market share would be drastically lower. Businesses are more or less forced by threat of litigation, fines, and raids, to be legitimate. That's why the first wave of GNU/Linux migration has been happening in the business sector. No matter how many bullshit Gartner studies "prove" that Windows has a lower TCO, it just doesn't. It costs more to buy, it costs more to maintain, and it costs more to upgrade.

    I think the best thing that could happen to GNU/Linux right now is for Microsoft to crack down on home user piracy. Activation schemes are a step in the right direction. With more hassle, increased costs and the apparent (or at least, apparent to those who don't know how to get an activation crack) inability to get a copy from a friend, GNU/Linux will look like a much better choice to home users.

    But back to my main point: service. I have continued to refuse to service a Windows machine unless it involves replacing the operating system with a Free alternative. Don't like it? Find someone else to do the work... but it'll cost more. I think if more people refused to work on Windows for friends and family, the death of Windows as a dominant desktop platform would be much more speedy.

    -Jem
    1. Re:GNU/Linux, Windows, and refusing to support MS by thinkninja · · Score: 2, Informative

      I refuse to help, too.

      It's only fair since they refuse my advice on what software to use, and I'm not shouting at them, "use Linux!" all the time, either. Simple things like when they complain about IE/Outlook, I suggest Firebird/Thunderbird -- even going so far as to put them on CD. I rarely recommend Linux on the desktop to people because most of them play games. If someone is only using their computer for home-office tasks, then I do.

      The "it's free!" approach doesn't seem to work because they all have pirated MS products anyway.

      Remember, XP is only $100 if a) you buy it and b) your time is worth nothing.

      --
      "The number of Unix installations has grown to ten, with more expected." (Unix Programmer's Manual, 2nd ed.; june 1972)
    2. Re:GNU/Linux, Windows, and refusing to support MS by ValourX · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, they could also use Free/Open/NetBSD. Or Darwin x86, or Solaris x86, or FreeDOS. But GNU/Linux offers the best ease of use and ease of installation for a moderately experienced Windows user.

      I don't even use GNU/Linux -- I use FreeBSD most of the time. But when I work on someone's computer, it's a community GNU/Linux distro or nothing. Occasionally I offer to put Windows on if they go out and buy the CD from the store, but that is never a viable option for them.

      Sometimes this process involves switching people from AOL to a different ISP, usually broadband. I find that when people are fed up with Windows, this often coincides with being fed up with dialup Internet service as well.

      I simply got sick of running over to other people's houses again and again to reinstall Windows for whatever reason. It's easier to just ask them what software they need, borrow their system and bring it back in a few days with everything they need on it. You're essentially turning an unsafe Windows system into an interactive Linux appliance. It doesn't take long to explain the basics to them, either, and I offer free support through the message forums on my website if they get stuck.

      In the end it works out for everyone. The vast majority of home users only need good programs for email, the web, word processing, music and card games. If you can cut out the virus and security threats, popup ads, and crashes from someone's computing life, they'll be more than willing to deal with the temporary inconvenience of switching OSes.

      You are, as you pointed out, free to do as you will. When I was younger I wanted to help and show off my computer knowledge to my friends and family, but now I just want them to stop bugging me with computer problems. GNU/Linux allows me to help them once and for all, and for free. As far as freedom is concerned, yes I'm making the choice of which distro to use... but the end-user is the one who chooses to go with me and Linux or someone else and Windows (again and again).

      Want to convert someone? It's easy. Just remind them how many times you've fixed their computer and how many times you've reinstalled Windows with your CD and CD Key, which is illegal. Explain how it is illegal. Explain how GNU/Linux is free from such restrictions. Explain how Windows viruses and security threats don't affect GNU/Linux. Ask them what software they need or what they need their computer for. Then develop a solution... I suggest Ark Linux, Knoppix, Morphix, Gnoppix, and Fedora Core as potential distros to use. It sounds like a lot of work, but it's really just a fifteen minute conversation and if it is successful it'll save you a lot of headaches in the future.

      -Jem
  34. Mainstream, maybe, but not at my home.... by ithilienrp · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'd been a happy Linux user for years, and used it for everything, from works (scientific research) and my own entertainment (music, movies, etc).

    However, things changed a big bit for me a year ago: I've got a girlfriend. Being a typical person who can uses computer to a level (M$ Word, IE, WinAmp, etc), making her use Linux was difficult. It was just simply too difficult for her. So I had no choice but to installed Windows for her. Even that, I tried to make her use Mozilla or Firebird for web browsing. That failed, too. She simply use IE whenever possible. So, forget about OpenOffice.org, etc. There are people who refuse to use any other word processors because "it's not Word", and any other browsers because "it's not IE"... (the list goes on).

    That's fine with me, whatever, I can still use Linux in another partition.

    But, there was a problem: I usally run process as backgrounds and I want to do that when she's using Word or we both watching movies. And having all my works in Linux partition wouldn't allow me to do this!

    So, I decided to get a Mac. OS X seems to provide me a reasonably good solution. First, it is a nice and very user freindly Desktop OS, one of the most friendly out there. Learning to use anything in OS X was painless, even for my girlfriend. Second, if she insists on using Word, then there's Office v. X for Mac (even though there're some compatibility problems). Third, it's UNIX with X11 so I can recompile most of things I need to do my works.

    So, while I hope that Linux will eventually become more favorable for Home Users, I don't expect it anytime soon. This is simply because, more than anything else, convincing people who don't really know anything but stick with "name" of programs is very difficult. (Ex. There are people who won't buy anything but a computer wih Pentium-brand CPU, regardless of what he/she's doing with it.)

  35. Re:games is right by NixLuver · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "Aside from the massive cost of desktop conversions, network migration, and the hugely massive time and expense of user retraining?"

    Desktop Conversions: I'm not sure about anyone else, but my company ( a multinational telecommunications company ) rolls out new desktops of MicroSloth crap at least twice a year, and spends the intervening six months trying to make the stuff they just did work - the same crowd that says "You can't have XP because it will bring down the network."

    Network Migration: What the hell, guy, are you still running NetBEUI or something? Linux has done SMB (through Samba) for-freaking-ever (in computer years, anyway). Outside of that, even MicroSloth doesn't really attempt to take on Linuxs' networking pedigree.

    User Retraining: I would hope that your computer users are somewhat more savvy than, say, my grandfather - who converted to Linux eight months ago; or my wife, who converted over a year ago; or my Aunt Jill, who converted seven months ago and uses her home PC for work tasks. All in all I've had far fewer 'help me' calls from them since upgrading them. The hardest 'retraining task' was getting them to understand network logins and remember their passwords.

    Consultants: LOL... Consultants won't recommend Linux conversion, on the whole, not yet. Mostly because their purpose is not to solve a company's technical problems, but to bill hours (and yes, I've been a consultant and I have been told that I 'solved a problem too rapidly').

    When you combine all of these costs, double them, and then subtract the cost of troubleshooting and fixing SoBig, MyDoom, and the other litany of M$-based crapola, and, as the previous poster mentioned, the recovered gaming time (since you can't play a lot of the popular games on Linux) and reduced support hours, I think Linux becomes a clear win.

  36. Re:games is right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    You know, lots of people roll their eyes when they see someone refer to Microsoft as 'M$' or Windows as 'WinBlowz' or something like that. Some people might even go as far as to flame you for it. Personally, I'm all in favour of it! Nothing makes me happier when I see someone make fun of Microsoft in that way! You know why? Because the quicker I see 'M$' or 'WinDOS' in a comment, the quicker I can disregard everything you've wrote, scroll past your post and add you to my 'retarded peon' list, never to take anything you say seriously ever again, even if its something completely unrelated. So, in the future, please try and work your tired shots at microsoft in toward the beginning of your posts. Thanks!!!

  37. Linux needs games by darth_silliarse · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's great that the mainstream press is giving Linux good coverage, unfortunately to wrest the Windows system from the mainstream user I'm afraid the games companies need to be involved in producing original Linux games alongside those of Windows. Only then will Linux get the Windows user looking the other way.... Unreal Tournament and Neverwinter Nights were starts but enter any Electronics Boutique and ask for a game for your Linux OS and chances are the sales rep will look at you like your ET

    --
    I've noticed that everyone who is for abortion has already been born - Ronald Reagan
    1. Re:Linux needs games by pandrijeczko · · Score: 4, Insightful
      It's actually good to see someone come up with a good, honest, valid criticism of Linux for a change. And, to be honest, there's no real answer to this because game companies won't invest in Linux ports of games until they can be virtually guaranteed of a certain number of sales.

      I do actually wonder, though, if when people say "Linux isn't ready for the desktop", they really mean (like you quite rightly say) "There aren't enough games for it".

      The reason why I say this is because I look back to Windows 95, for example, which was accepted on the desktop yet both Gnome and KDE are far more advanced as GUIs - yet people still make the "not ready" statement.

      Incidentally, before anyone flames me for not saying KDE and Gnome are better than, say, Windows XP, my reasons for comparing to Windows 95 was because it was far more reliant on command-line usage and didn't have stuff like "Active Desktop" which a lot of Windows people seem to like (can't think why though...)

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  38. Avoiding chicken and the egg by MachDelta · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually, one handy side effect of Linux taking over the server market is that game developers are more likely to create and distribute Linux-server versions. And once you've got a game working on a Linux server, porting the rest of the game is relatively simple. If the gaming community can build momentum from the server market, then Linux as a gaming platform isn't much of a stretch. Personally i'd like to see it happen, because as a gamer i'm practically chained to WinXP. I'd like to try Linux, but right now it just doesn't seem like a sweet enough deal. I'd be giving up a lot of past, present, and future games. Oh, and I don't really feel like having to re-learn how to use a computer either, or go back to mucking with command lines and such... but thats just me being lazy.

    1. Re:Avoiding chicken and the egg by Fr33z0r · · Score: 2, Informative
      And once you've got a game working on a Linux server, porting the rest of the game is relatively simple.
      Yep, those 6 lines you have to remove to port the server from Winsock to regular sockets are the hard part, after that the hundreds of thousands of lines of DirectX/3D that have to be converted to SDL/OpenGL are a walk in the park!
  39. Linus Torvalds: The man who started it all by armando_wall · · Score: 2, Funny

    From the article: "Linus Torvalds: The man who started it all".

    There goes another reading that takes 1 year of life from Richard Stallman!! X-D

  40. A bit too optimistic? by gad_zuki! · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As much as I liked the tone of this article, it does come off as way too optimistic. Issues such as drivers, buying linux pre-installed, standards compliance, etc are glossed over. Granted this is a Linux 101 article, but these are important topics.

    I think Linux expansion on the server end is doing more good than some think. If a small, mid, or large company migrages to Linux servers then they are more or less forced to drop prorietary crap like MAPI and open the door towards accepting standards over closed-proprietary standards, protocols, etc. With this mechanism in action tat means more competitors, less vendor lock-in, and a healthier IT market all around.

    I don't see Linux as a MS-killer, Apple-killer, but as a carrier of open protocols and standardization. If Linux can deliver this than most of the problems in the IT industry will disappear. As we've seen many times before its much tougher to make a monopoly without proprietary protocols, vendor lock-in, etc.

    Right now I would say the fastest way to getting things more "open" in general would be OSX on the desktop and Linux in the server room. Its a shame Apple isn't seen a serious player in the corporate environment, especially with their prices so low.

    1. Re:A bit too optimistic? by pandrijeczko · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Issues such as drivers, buying linux pre-installed, standards compliance, etc are glossed over. Granted this is a Linux 101 article, but these are important topics.

      Be careful though... even Windows IT departments only tend to support a fixed number of hardware platforms on the corporate intranet - i.e. there will be a specific hardware vendor for laptops, servers, etc.

      Plus, IT departments never use preinstalled PCs anyway, they usually "Ghost" on an image of the corporate platform straight onto the hard-disk...

      At that level, Linux is no different - you can use a distribution that will pick up all the hardware on one laptop perfectly fine but on another you'll need to play about with drivers and config files.

      The hurdle here isn't Linux itself, it's actually about having the people who can create custom disk images in Linux as well as they can in Windows.

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  41. GPL - You do not HAVE to share source... by denks · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...unless you distribute your changes.

    A BIG reason PHBs dont use GNU/Linux / FOSS is because misinformed geeks keep spreading the nonsense that if you use open source / free software then you have to make publicly available the source code to your applications.

    This is NOT true.

    You do not have to unless you are going to make modifications and then sell / distribute the modified code. If it is an in-house application and never gets distributed, there is no requirement AT ALL to release the source code back into the community.

    PHBs would be far more comfortable using F/OSS if they didnt have geeks telling them how good it is that the company will become part of the F/OSS movement, and instead were told about the virtues of using F/OSS.

    --

    I am Monkey, the Great Sage, equal of heaven!
  42. But Microsoft *is* our local economy by Darth_Keryx · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I noted with interest this comment:

    "If you spend a dollar with a local company working on Linux, that dollar stays in your economy," said Simon Phipps of Sun Microsystems.

    "When you spend a dollar with a multi-national corporation as a license fee for a piece of software, that dollar leaves your country."

    "It's about keeping the money in your local economy, developing skills and developing the local economy to be strong in its own right in a global context."

    At first I wondered, "Wait a sec. Microsoft is an American company, right? So if other nations pay fees to M$, then the 'local economy' is... the American economy. 'We' are the economy that this benefits!"

    Obviously Phipps wants China and other nations to recognize that if they develop open source software (presumably Linux based) then whatever money the government spends on software supports their own people.

    One has to ask. "Where does Phipps live and work?"

    Do not misunderstand me. I love Linux. I want it to grow and expand and compete effectively with Microsoft. Especially because I want poorer nations to have a solid alternative that works - and works well. Even discounted M$ software imposes a burden on Third World nations.

    My only point is that is struck me as odd that an American(?) like Phipps working for Sun Microsystems would invoke the "we want them to invest in their own nations' economies" argument.

    1. Re:But Microsoft *is* our local economy by pandrijeczko · · Score: 2, Insightful
      My only point is that is struck me as odd that an American(?) like Phipps working for Sun Microsystems would invoke the "we want them to invest in their own nations' economies" argument.

      Yeah, that got me too...

      I don't know the inner machinations of corporate IT departments but I'm assuming that someone somewhere in the IT department of every Windows house has some kind of Service Level Agreement with Microsoft for support.

      Assuming that a corporation rolls out Linux, even though they have people trained on Linux, they still have an SLA with Red Hat, SuSE, etc. etc. If that's the case, they probably paid for their Linux distro from an American (Red Hat) or German (SuSE) company so the money is still going out away from the local economy.

      The only way no money changes hands is if the corporate IT department supports Linux entirely "in-house" which is currently going to be far beyond what the majority of corporations will be in a postion to do currently.

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  43. kspread? Ew. by metroid+composite · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The first thing I learned on Linux (over the past three or four months) is that KDE Applications are bad (despite it being the best GUI). kpaint? The version that comes with RH 7.5 is the worst paint program I have EVER seen; this includes MSPaint and some programs I've seen written in a two-week "learn to program" course. kIconEdit? Better, but still worse than MSPaint. Kit? Simply didn't work as near as I can tell, whereas I've never had a hitch with Gaim. Konqueror? Both Ghaleon and Mozilla are clearly better. kspread? I far prefer Gnumeric, and that's already been blasted by another commentator as worse than OpenOffice.

    Fortunately, KDE auto-loads a lot of programs not made by them like Emacs, Gaim, Mozilla, GIMP, et c. This is the beauty of Open Source; KDE doesn't have to be great at applications (and IMO it's horrid) since it can just borrow other open-source applications and just provide the best base GUI.

  44. Re:kspread? Ew. by jhoude · · Score: 4, Funny

    The version that comes with RH 7.5 is the worst paint program I have EVER seen;

    I must say I was also very disappointed by RH 7.5. This is probably one of the worst RH release I ever downloaded!

  45. Re:Linux needs a lot more work... by growthfetishist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When my printer, keyboard and mouse cannot work under Linux how happy am I going to be? This is the scenario now for me (BJ printer, Internet keyb & intellimouse), but I'm persisting and then printing to pdf dropping on a Windows PC and out comes the paper. Why would Mr/Ms Mainstream bother if they have to buy new stuff or lose functionality? Less time on making the gadgets work well and more time on making them work seamlessly with what the user has already and we may get this thing on many PCs - until then its like building a kit car - a limited audience...

  46. show your boss? by SQLz · · Score: 2, Funny
    The article says it all, really, and is probably something you should show your Boss.

    If your boss doesn't know about Linux at this point he/she should be fired.

  47. Re:Linux needs a lot more work... by David+McBride · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "It's a great OS and it's stable" but you don't use it because XP is not-really-stable -- but good enough -- and it requires less maintenance from you. Presumably after you've installed all the software you need to use which would otherwise come bundled, like OpenOffice, Gaim and the others you mention.

    And then you complain that managing 1000s of libs is a pain in the neck, saying "it needs to get a real system to distribute packages" -- after admitting that you use Slackware.

    Worst. Critique. Ever.

  48. Corporate environment by Moderation+abuser · · Score: 2, Informative

    RTFA. Linux can seriously eat Microsoft's lunch in this environment. And you need to learn a little about Linux before trying to comment.

    And moderators... Insightful... Please...

    --
    Government of the people, by corporate executives, for corporate profits.
  49. article quote by Krafty+Koder · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Quote from the article: "Because Linux is open source, it can be obtained for free, although most companies pay software developers for a package of Linux-based applications, including e-mail and word processing." That is so wrong wrong wrong on many levels. This just adds to the FUD around Linux. I'm amazed that such a blatant falsehood has made it to the pages of the BBC. Sloppy journalism IMHO. ( Maybe someone in authority from KDE, Gnome or OpenOffice could care to inform the BBC of their inaccuracy? (and no - i really do think that the Hutton report is a whitewash and that the BBC WERE right. But thats a different story and off topic)

  50. Re:Linux needs a lot more work... by labratuk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    An exe-like format for morons.

    If you're thinking of this, you really have to ask yourself why you want widespread linux adoption at all. If you're just going to create an equally crappy system to replace windows with, what's the point? We already have a crappy system on 90%+ of desktops.

    And it needs to get a real system to distribute packages and make it a standard.

    Compared to windows which has er.. no package management at all. Just a haphazard bunch of proprietary binaries putting their files wherever they want, overwriting whatever libraries they feel like, and having no versioning system. That isn't package management.

    In windows can you do 'apt-get install application'? Using your logic I could say that therefore windows isn't ready for the desktop because it doesn't behave like the rest of my systems. Windows looks massively inferior from where I'm standing.

    I think before you boot your slackware system again you have to repeat the mantra: "this is not windows, this is not windows...".

    --
    Malike Bamiyi wanted my assistance.
  51. the BBC uses Linux. by chris_sawtell · · Score: 2, Informative

    What a pity that Clark Boyd, the tech journo who wrote the piece, failed mention that the BBC uses Linux and Apache to host its main news portal. If some above average technical writer would like to do a piece about the Net infrastructure at the BBC, I for one would be very interested to read it.

  52. Speaking of mainstream by alchemist0405 · · Score: 3, Funny

    I just saw an awesome Linux/IBM commercial during the superbowl. I usually just watch for the commercials - so I am pretty apathetic about the game. But when I saw the commercial come up, I stood up and screamed...

    Half of the people at the campus-wide superbowl party turned around and looked at me like I was insane, while the Comp Sci club all raised their fists in the air in victory.

    It is good to have allies with deep pockets. Let's just hope it stays this way.

    --
    Cameron King
  53. Omission by n.o.d.y.n.e · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think a glaring omission of this article, one that most reporters seem to miss, is that a business need only buy one copy of a vendor's version of Linux (none if they download it), and it can then be installed on any number of machines. Absolutely no extra costs per seat. Why this point is being driven home I don't know.

    --
    Failure is simply the opportunity to begin again, this time more intelligently. - Henry Ford
  54. Scary or ludicrous? by fygment · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "If you talk to governments, they're actually thinking - why don't we write open source software as well.

    "So it's not just cost-based, but also the concept of open source software. They just like the idea of saving the people money, but also giving back to the people what they created."


    So now government will get in to the business of writing it's own code and releasing it to the public? Just think about that and reflect upon what projects have governments undertaken that you personally would hail as successful, efficient, and inexpensive.

    Didn't we the public just spend a decade crying for how government should be more business-like e.g. outsourcing? But we should change that for things like the software that makes government "run"?

    --
    "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.
  55. Re:When Matlab hits mainstream by be-fan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    But my point is that the target market is *not* necessarily home-user desktop computing! Linux is certainly mainstream at my campus, where all engineers have at least a basic intro to UNIX, and where many of the CS classes are taught on Linux. Linux is certainly mainstream (if not dominant) in the graphics workstation market where major movie studios like ILM use it for their artists. Linux is certainly mainstream in the embedded market, where many embedded products use Linux. And Linux is on the verge of becoming mainstream in the corporate desktop market.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  56. Hey... wait... something's missing by Senior+Frac · · Score: 2, Funny

    Where is the obligatory Gentoo-freak? Everyone knows you can't mention the word "linux" without one jumping out to scream, "Use Gentoo, just like me!"

  57. Prices by gad_zuki! · · Score: 2, Informative

    Eager to find this 300 dollar PC I jumped to Dell's site to find something close to the eMac.

    Here's the big ad/cheap machine on the site:
    "Dimension 2400 Series $599 with a limited time 100 mail in rebate." Now that's cheap. Yet the eMac comes with a better video card. So we're looking at where Apple has always been, a few hundred dollars more expensive than the CHEAPEST PC. I think a fairer comparision would be the Sony Vaio which has all the multimedia software that comes on the Mac. Those start at $699 sans monitor.

    Just because one thing is cheaper than another doesn't make that other thing "expensive." $799 for a eMac is still a good deal when you consider OSX v Windows, all the iX software, etc. Apple will always have some premium, but the real question is: is it fair to call a 799 desktop and a 1099 laptop expensive? Considering what people spend on average for computers in general that's still good pricing and far from the myth that a Apple will cost you an arm and a leg.

  58. The irony of Linux's growth by Gary+Destruction · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The ironic thing about Linux's growth is that in one way, it's easier for the average joe to use. But in a different sense, the scripts and code become hidden. While this makes using Linux easier, the learning aspect decreases as the amount of GUI use increases. It's like the programmers' work is going unappreciated because it's being shadowed by the GUI. And the GUI can easily deter a user from wanting to see what's underneath the pretty pictures and windows. After all, a graphical tool that shows your partition information is just reading /proc/partitions and putting a window around it.

    1. Re:The irony of Linux's growth by TiggsPanther · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, but that's the good thing about the front-ends to many Linux/Unix software these days.

      A lot of them are basically "front end" programs to either existing software, or to system calls or directories.
      So although you can use a graphical tool, it's usually just calling or displaying something you can do via the command line. It doesn't replace the CLI equivalent - like so many Windows programs do.

      Also what it means is that several front-end interfaces can be used to invoke the same actual program. But as they're actually accessing the program (or directory, or whatever) itself, it reduces potential incompatibilities.

      OK, I can't speak for "Joe Sixpack" or "Joe Hardcore-Programmer", but I know that personally I like being able to use a GUI for quick or easy access to something, but can switch to the CLI for more low-level control over what I'm doing.

      Tiggs
      --
      Tiggs
      "120 chars should be enough for everyone..."
  59. Re:games is right by Malcontent · · Score: 2, Funny

    Thank god giant corporations have people like you to defend them. the richest man in the world is most grateful to your ceaseless efforts to defend MS from the zealots here on slashdot.

    It's gratifying that so many people take time aways from their busy lives to defend corporations like this. People like you who pledge their allegience to a corporation and defend it are a rare and precious commodity these days. Most people seem to be advocating on behalf of some non profit, community, or a worthwhile cause but not you. No sir you are the fearless fighter for MS! The greatest company in the world!.

    --

    War is necrophilia.

  60. Screw it! by evilviper · · Score: 4, Funny

    Aww, screw it all. I'm tired of trying to explain the benefits of Linux to Windows users. I'm tired of talking until my voice goes out about how terrible Windows is...

    I'm just going to leak an ISO onto the net of RedHat, and change the name to:

    "Windows 2005 (unreleased) [pirate] NO KEY NEEDED.iso"

    Thousands of people "upgrade" to Linux, and everyone is perfectly happy. They will recieve a small error message when they try to play their games of old programs that they are incompatible with the new version of Windows, and should request a new version from the company (nothing new there, Windows upgrades always do that crap). Meanwhile it'll lead them to free equivalents.

    Bingo. Linux takes over the world overnight. Companies are suddenly getting hundreds of thousands of requests to port their software to Linux, and many are happy using the free equivalents.

    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  61. But wait for the government inquiry by RobWalker · · Score: 2, Funny

    No doubt Lord Hutton will be appointed, and will come down entirely in favour of Bill Gates, MicroSoft, proprietary software, and the Labour Government. All blame for Linux and all other open source initiatives will be laid on the BBC, causing the chairman and director general to resign. Alastair Campbell will make a speech about how he was right all along, and demanding a full apology. If this is democracy ... someone give me a gun

  62. Accountability? by fygment · · Score: 2, Insightful

    OK. The government takes on its own software development but also uses some open source. Something goes wrong. Who's responsible? Now you may argue that current EULA's waive any accountability at the moment except that there is nonetheless an accountable party and the issue can be debated in court. In the case of oss who does the government take to task?

    Even worse, what if a government agency develops some software which it releases. Will it be held responsible should there be a flaw which adversely affects other users? In this day and age there is no doubt that someone would try to sue esp. if it's a government agency. And let's face it, a government agency is fundamentally accountable to "the people" for its actions.

    Lack of liability is already bad enough. Moving to oss would seem to exacerbate the problem. And should you doubt any of this, ask yourself, when you've bitched about a really thorny problem with some oss software how often have you had the response that "Hey, it's free. Don't like it then take a hike." That is not an option for a responsible agency with a critical need, nor is it a response they can make.

    --
    "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.
  63. Re:games is right by NixLuver · · Score: 2, Informative
    Well, since your IT staff is incompetant working with Windows, Im sure having them be doubly incompetant in Linux will solve the problem.

    Au contraire - it's not that they are incompetent at all. They have 60k desktops to support, and the attempt to lock the platform down (Windows was never really designed to be locked down; it's inherently a blown up single-user system. One of those design decisions I was talking about) to reduce the desktop to a one-size-fits-all push introduces complexities that are difficult to manage.

    Networking pedigree? Linux doesnt even have a fuckin network operating system. At least with Microsoft we can use Active Directory, something of which Im positive you know absolutely nothing.

    You apparently don't have a clue what a 'network operating system' is. Active Directory is a directory service - just like Novell's NDS, and the industry standard LDAP (which AD and NDS both owe a debt of gratitude to), and NIS/NIS+ (both of which, IMO, suck, but do what they are designed to do and did it LONG before Microsloth realized they needed a Directory). And, as the saying goes, only fools are positive. I admit, somewhat sheepishly, that I have an MCSE - first acquired in 1997, and updated once since then. I've supported enterprise level WAN spanning M$ NT/2k networks before I got to play with the big boys.

    And in case you didn't realize it, *NIX had TCP/IP long before M$, and the entire stack of protocols for NT (tcp, udp, telnet, ftp, http) could be considered a "*NIX Emulator", quite defensibly, if not exactly accurately.

    Wow, so you converted three people. BFD.

    , Actually, quite a few more than that, I was simply talking about the level of computer savvy required to run linux, and making the point that I would like to believe that our American business computer users are more savvy about computers in general than my grandmother. But maybe that's a forlorn hope. *sigh*.

    And what about this scenario sounds like it will be solved 'too rapidly'? Sounds like you arent a consultant anymore because you dont know jack shit about project management.

    The fact is that I could (and have) built distribution systems that would allow me to roll out *NIX (linux, specifically, in this instance) to an arbitrarily large number of people with far fewer "desk runners" and less IT/workstation interaction than any M$ migration I've seen, and much faster install times... Even using Ghost over a 100mbit network, a full boat imaging of a windows Box usually takes on the order of 20 to 50 minutes depending upon how many applications are included; I can do Linux boxen in 9 minutes from reboot to login.

    Never got hit by SoBig, MyDoom, or any other virii, worms, malware, etc. So it doesnt seem like there was ANY expense there.

    Well, then, I'm proud of you. How did you keep those users from double clicking on 'document.doc' from MyDoom? I'm just curious.

    Not only is converting to linux a losing proposition, but it's clearly so. At least to anybody with real-world MIS experience.

    "Real World MIS experience"... I'll tell you what. I managed an exclusively Microsloth network (only 2500 seats, but spread out over seven countries and having some 130 servers of various types) for four years, then that same network and all of that company's Unix servers for another two years, then on to solely *NIX support for the past five years. Now, you go out and get a job managing an Enterprise level *Nix network, and do it for as long as you've worked on Microsloth's products, and then come back and tell me about "real-world MIS experience". I've done both at very high (engineering and systems integration) levels. Have you?