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Reasonable Salary for Entry Level Programmers?

An anonymous reader asks: "I will be graduating from college in May with a degree in computer science. I have begun the job search and gone on a few interviews. So far I have gotten two job offers which I am thankful for, but the salary seems low. I am not saying that I am too good to pay my dues and work my way up, but I could make more waiting tables. It is somewhat distressing that I have spent 4 years of college and years before that developing my programming skills. I am not trying to get rich, but I was hoping that the high level of skill required would account for something(no offense intended to waiters). Can anyone give me any insight about what a reasonable starting salary would be, for an entry level software engineer?"

85 of 1,525 comments (clear)

  1. I don't know a good rate... by bennomatic · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...but it'll probably be paid in rupees.

    --
    The CB App. What's your 20?
    1. Re:I don't know a good rate... by No_Censorship · · Score: 5, Informative

      $20 an hour is what I've seen. It's enough to live on and actually support a family.

    2. Re:I don't know a good rate... by eclectro · · Score: 4, Funny

      ...but it'll probably be paid in rupees

      Will there be enough to buy some hotpockets and a can of diet coke?

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    3. Re:I don't know a good rate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      I make $45K in LA, and let me tell you, supporting a family on that in SoCal is hard. We pay almost $1000 for a one bedroom apartment in a safe (but not luxurious) neighborhood, where my wife and I live with our toddler and our infant. Things are tight out here; I had to move from San Diego to get this job, and one of my co-workers moved from Silicon Valley. The salary range actually topped out at $40K but the wanted the skillset I was bringing to the table badly enough to come up the extra five. Asking for forty to fifty when the salary range topped out at forty was maybe risky, but I believe they would either go for it or at the worst hire me for forty. They went for it, and that extra five thousand really helps.

      Now, if a person lives in, say, Iowa, or Utah, or, really, a lot of places other than California, then $45K is not bad at all. But around here, it's not easy.

    4. Re:I don't know a good rate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      $20/hour can mean a lot of different things. If it is a unionized government job with benefits in a low cost of living area-it wouldn't be too bad. I can easily see how that wouldn't go far in New York City or Silicon Valley-even for a single guy.

    5. Re:I don't know a good rate... by ack154 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm making $18/hr just doing help desk. I have a business degree though, but still, that's useless. I would at least hope that a comp sci degree would garner a little more...

      Not to say at all that $20/hr would be bad, just by comparison. I'm actually quite happy with my wage.

    6. Re:I don't know a good rate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      $45k is hard to live on with $1000/month rent? What SUVs do you "own" (ie have loans on)?

      parent mentioned something about "kids" or something. maybe they cost money.

    7. Re:I don't know a good rate... by MrChuck · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Here's your win:
      You have a job and no more homework or papers for school.

      If you can pay rent with 1/4-1/3 of your monthly salary, eat and have fun, then seize it.

      You're not getting married. If it TRULY sucks, you can leave. If you can make it a year first, great.

      After that you have a track record that you can survive at a place for a year. (it's important, really).

      You have something on your resume.

      You get to see what work is like in the real world and what you like and don't like about this place.

      A friend's dad was a job counselor. He helped his son and I go through some college selection things when we were 17. The stuff he used at work which was kinda cool. Make a list of your previous jobs.

      • write down 10 (or so) things you liked.
        This can be challenging work; babes in the office; free pizza on fridays; working with project managers to learn how it all works, whatever.
      • write down 10 things you DIDN'T like
      • Take that last list and find the opposite
        "Micromanaging boss" might become "boss that lets me work on my own a bit"
      Now, take the pluses and the opposite of minuses and choose 10 most important things and look around with that in mind.

      I found my list from pre-college 10 years later. Where my college didn't match on that list was often where I was frustrated and annoyed. OTOH, there were things I just didn't know about and was wrong on. But it happens. And 12 of 15 things were just about right.

      Learn to cook. Brown rice and beans will cost $2 and be 3 meals. Spices and garlic make it worth eating.

      Learn to budget. You have $N. You can spend $F on food, $R on rent, $L on loan payback, $S on some savings. The rest is $Entertainment and fun.
      Spend > $E, and you lose. Put it on Visa and you might as well surrender now.

      You really don't need a new TV. You may need new clothes for work though. None of it is deductable.
      Hell, burn the TV. It takes an IQ point away for every 100 hrs you watch.

      Take time and save up and travel some. You're less encumbered and can have fun.

      everything you do before you're 25 is overlooked in the job world
      I spent 3 summers touring with bands building Rock and Roll stages. It was a blast; I made some cash; I didn't die (before I reach for that, did I clip in or not...). My crap was in storage and it had totally nothing to do with my "career." In the winter, I had some real jobs.

    8. Re:I don't know a good rate... by Einziger · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I think the median price for a house in california is 340,000.

      You can get the same house for about 180,000 in Vegas.

      So I think it really depends where you are planning to live and work.

    9. Re:I don't know a good rate... by NortWind · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Think about this for a second. $45K is pre-tax. Take away social "security" tax, state tax, federal tax and with luck $30K remains. Now take away $12K for rent, that leaves 18K. Per month, that is $1500. Now take away food, clothes, medical bill, and maybe a car payment and gas, and there isn't a lot of wiggle room.

    10. Re:I don't know a good rate... by the+morgawr · · Score: 4, Insightful
      What's listed above is great advise; I'll add one more suggestion: In addition to "savings", invest a portion of your income for your retirement NOW. $100 a month every month from here on out will let you be better off then someone who sets aside 10x that much for the 10 years just before they retire (assuming the stock market's performance of the past 60 years is reflective of the next 60).

      How to invest(I'm not responsible for this advise, know your risks, etc.):

      Option 1: Buy mutual funds; I'd stick to funds with low management overheads like spiders, and S&P 500 and Wilkshire 7000 tracking funds. These do better then 97% of managed funds anyway and the risk and thought are low, just put some portion of your income into the market every month. Possibly put some of this money in bonds as a way of reducing risk.

      Option 2: Get a professional to manage your money. This involves learning a little bit and looking into the track record of the guys involved. There's also more cost involved. Typically I wouldn't expect them to be able to out perform the S&P but some do, and your portfolio is taylored to you.

      Option 3: Learn to do it yourself. It's not as easy as above, but I wouldn't call it difficult; if that's what you want I'd start with Fisher(Common Stocks, Uncommon Profits) and Graham(The Intelligent Investor). Both of these were written with the non-professional in mind.

      Good luck!

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    11. Re:I don't know a good rate... by the+morgawr · · Score: 4, Informative

      One thing I forgot: if you have loans, morgages, or credit card dept that carry intest, you want to pay that off ASAP before investing. (Obviously if you can get 7% per year investing and the intrest on your credit card is 15% it makes sense to pay it off first; but some people don't see this....)

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    12. Re:I don't know a good rate... by kootch · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not to turn this into a huge discussion on globalization, but the sad fact is that entry level programmers aren't just competing against the local competition in whatever city they choose, but they're also competing against high-level programmers in India and other lower-wage countries (Argentina among others) that will work for the same equivalent wage. While an entry level programmer would have to think about whether $20/hr is a decent wage, an experienced programmer in Argentina or India would LOVE to take that same job.

      Not to be a complete buzzkill, but at $20/hr (hopefully w/ benefits), grab that opportunity because it's a good one. If for nothing else, it gets you in the industry during a tough period at a very livable wage. Yes, you could live in NYC on that wage (would probably need a roomate or to live in one of the lower cost areas...)

    13. Re:I don't know a good rate... by cephalon_tsurpher · · Score: 4, Funny

      [quote] Will there be enough to buy some hotpockets and a can of diet coke? [/quote] No, but you can buy a magic shield or blue ring.

    14. Re:I don't know a good rate... by Malc · · Score: 4, Informative

      I thought the US was supposed to have low taxes! You're talking of an average tax rate of 33%. I'm earning a lot more than that but living in Canada... my average tax rate is 26%, although the marginal rate has topped out at 43%. I felt like I was getting a better deal when I moved here from the States, now you've confirmed it! To think my taxes actually include something useful like decent health care.

    15. Re:I don't know a good rate... by solarrhino · · Score: 4, Informative
      The people estimating 33% are just guessing, and are probably wrong. According to page of 11 of this year's special report from taxfoundation.org, the average Californian's tax burden as a percentage of income in 2004 is about 28.4%, and that includes everything. The rate for a family of 3 with 45k usd is probably lower than that.

      I don't know your situation (obviously) but page 13 of that same report mentions that Canada's "Tax Freedom day" - the day that the average Canadian has earned enough to pay all of the taxes for that year - in 2003 fell in the 178th day of the year, June 27th. That's even worse than Britain's "TFD", which will be on the 163th day of the year, June 11th. Contrast that with the US "TFD", which was on April 11th. So the US tax rates are lower than Canada's after al - lower by a couple of months!

      Of course, they are all still way too high. Even God Almighty only asks for a tithe.

      --
      "Lord, grant that I may always be right, for Thou knowest that I am hard to turn" -- A Scots-Irish prayer
    16. Re:I don't know a good rate... by cubicledrone · · Score: 4, Informative

      You're talking of an average tax rate of 33%.

      YEP!! and that's just payroll. Then we get to the fun taxes like sales, property, gas, electricity, telephone, natural gas, cable, capital gains, interest, inventory, self-employment, county, city, vehicle registration, vehicle insurance, etc.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    17. Re:I don't know a good rate... by C10H14N2 · · Score: 5, Informative

      The national average for all "white-collar/technical" professions is $27.15/hour ($56k). However, in most metro areas, it is around $30 ($62k). Out of college, you should expect about 15% less than average or between $48k and $52k with some prior experience--although many, many people will be more than happy to offer you $26.5k. The point is, you should be able to hit the mean within three years. Don't let ANYONE tell you otherwise. If you are offered less than 15% below the aggregate mean (that is, everyone, not just IT) for your area, laugh hysterically as they watch your ass walk out the door. In most metro areas, that's about $45k, so 15% less is about $19/hour. Really, it's quite therapeutic and they deserve it. Another nice rule-of-thumb is if the salary is less than you paid for tuition, move on. If you went to a school like Georgetown that routinely offers jobs requiring master's degrees for $27k, which is less than a single year of undergrad tuition, you know what I'm talking about.

      Look here to get detailed information on actual wages in your area:

      http://www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/home.htm

    18. Re:I don't know a good rate... by misleb · · Score: 4, Funny

      So I guess we need to start a new trade deal between teh US and Canada. Send the sick Canadians to the US and the cheap drugs to the US. :P

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    19. Re:I don't know a good rate... by MrYotsuya · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How did this get modded up?
      The administration costs for our healthcare runs at about 3%, which is a fraction of what it costs for an HMO. That runs about 25% since they spend a lot of money trying to deny that you're covered for anything.

    20. Re:I don't know a good rate... by Malc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Oh don't be so melodramatic! How did this get modded up? From what I've experienced, the system is nothing like that.

      My wife has just been diagnosed with a potentially fatal autoimmunue disease... no waiting around at all. Furthermore, I don't feel trapped in my job like I would in the US where I would be scared of losing my medical coverage for her.

      I recall when I lived in the US of a co-worker whose husband developed Lou Gehrig's disease. The first thing she did was start looking for a job whose health care plan would accept patients with pre-existing conditions as she was scared our current employer would go under or would be bought and the health plan change - what kind of existence is that? That's just wrong.

      My wife's grandmother needed a quadruple heart bypass, no waiting for that either. There have been several other members of the family who've needed medical attention or surgery and none of them have had any of the issues you speak of.

      I'm sorry about your grandmother, but that's the exception and not the norm. I've heard similar stories from the US too. I've heard similar stories from other countries in the world. Now stop reading the Toronto Star and try to get your news from somewhere less sensational and more objective and realistic.

    21. Re:I don't know a good rate... by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'd kill for $20 an hour

      That sounds like a bargain to me. Where can I fax the list of people I want killed?

      --
      You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    22. Re:I don't know a good rate... by spectasaurus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Man,

      If you really think the grass is greener, then move. You'll soon find the same 8 hour waits in American emergency rooms (ask me, I know firsthand), the same shit on endoscopes, and the same wastes in terms of costs. Doctors on the US are business people. They make more money dispensing 6 doses of chemotherapy, than one dose of radionuclide therapy. Know how I know, I work in the health industry in Canada, and used to in the US. Canada's health care system isn't perfect by any means (ie, lack of PET imaging), but if you think the US is any better, you're extremely naive.

      Oh yeah, and the tax situation in the US is not a whole lot better than in Canada either. You have to count more than just Federal or State taxes when you calculate the tax burden. There are so many more fees for other services in the US that people take for granted and don't include in their texes.

    23. Re: i don't know a good rate... by Tackhead · · Score: 4, Insightful
      > you spend $200/month on food? assuming that your roommate spends a like amount, how on earth do you eat?

      Pasta: $0.50 per meal (3-3 meals out of a 1-pound bag)
      B33F: $0.50 per meal (3-4 big helpings of sauce out of a $3.00 glob of ground beef)
      Garlic, herbs, veggies, bread: $0.10 per meal - considering how little you need in a pile of good sauce and garlic bread) Wine: $0.50 per meal (again, a $2.00 bottle of red plonk to add zest to tomato sauce, or white plonk to add zest to bolognese)

      For $2.00 per meal, you can eat pretty fucking well.

      Don't have time to cook? Bullshit! If you add up the time it takes to get to the restaurant and wait for someone to prepare it for you, you're probably saving time, considering that you can make 4-5 jars (if you're clever about when/how/what/if you add the meat/wine, each with a different flavor) of sauce in one session, and freeze it for later.

      These kinds of savings scale all the way up the ladder. Consider a steak dinner. $20.00 a pound for filet mignon. So you get a couple of 8-oz filets and pair it with $0.50 worth of veggies, potatoes, and onions ($0.33 per pound!) for onion soup and sauteed onions. That's a $100.00 meal for $15.00, and it took you about an hour to prepare it.

      Want dessert? You know those wonderful chocolate balls that you pay $1.50 each for at Godiva's? Buy some $5.00/pound high-quality dark chocolate. Melt it down in a pot with some $2.00/250mL cream. Add a splash of cognac. 20 minutes later, pour into a big pan and chill it overnight. Tomorrow afternoon, chop it into cubes, and roll the cubes into balls. (Optional: If you have an SO, have fun licking each others' fingers :) Congratuations! You've (optionally: gotten laid, and) made $100+ worth of chocolate truffles for less than $10.00, and it's taken you about half an hour.

      I eat about $1000/month worth of food every month. I pay about $150. Life is good.

  2. Likewise by kevin_conaway · · Score: 5, Informative

    Ill be graduating in May as well and the range Ive seen is 45k to 55k

    1. Re:Likewise by el-spectre · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I came out of school in 2000 (I heard the .com bubble go "pop" as I got my diploma), for 'bout 50k. Depends on your skillset and attitude.

      Be aware that you'll do better (bosses who like you and your work give better raises) if, in addition to tech skills, you show critical thinking and responsibility.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    2. Re:Likewise by inKubus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, that's about right. If you are a shitty programmer you'll end up making less. I don't think getting a job right out of college for a "demeaning" $25k is something anyone can complain about (give or take for metro area).

      Once you get out there and network, another job will come your way. I have a friend who graduated with honors from a big name electrical engineering college (Rice) and he's 10 months out of school and working for $30K and happy.

      It's tough out there. The solice of course is that if you're making 55k a year you're going to be doing $55k a year worth of work. Do you really want to jump headlong into 80 hours a week, on call, etc?

      It's not 1994 anymore, you have to work for your money, even in the computing business...

      --
      Cool! Amazing Toys.
    3. Re:Likewise by Mesaeus · · Score: 5, Funny

      Actually, you'd likely get promoted to management and get lots more money, provided you can spout enough gibberish about "synthesizing core energies" and other such things.

    4. Re:Likewise by ncc74656 · · Score: 4, Informative
      I'll be graduating in May as well and the range Ive seen is 45k to 55k

      I started at $40k in January 2002, so the lower end of your range sounds reasonable for today. (It quickly went up from there, to where I was making about 50% more after two years.) As long as your expectations are reasonable (hint: $100k+ for slapping together crappy webpages in FrontPage is not reasonable), you should do OK in today's job market.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    5. Re:Likewise by riptide_dot · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's hard to quote an average starting salary for anyone, because salaries vary so greatly across regions.

      A salary is based on several factors:
      1) The value of the position to the company (you can't really judge this one, but it matters to your potential employer - keep in mind that not all jobs are "required" for a company to survive and that if an employer decides they can't hire a qualified individual for the money they have allocated, then they might ditch the idea altogether.)
      2) The funds in the company that are available for the headcount.
      3) Your experience in the field of work.
      4) Your education level.
      5) The value of the position in the local market. (e.g. what it cost them to employ the person prior to you, or what it will cost them to hire the next person, or what it will cost them to outsource your job to another country)

      Those are in no particular order, but I would think that the most important from your potential employer's perspective is the amount of money they have available for the position.

      Your value to a potential employer doesn't necessarily pay off right away if you have no experience, since they will have to train you on how their specific environment works. People with real-life experience in a specific environment can command greater salaries because the cost their employer less overall because they require less training and are usually ready to "hit the ground running".

      My advice to you is to consider the whole package, not just the salary when you are scoping out a job. Does the employer offer good benefits? Can they offer you a signing bonus in leiu of a higher salary (it usually comes out of a different budget than the one the salary is paid from)? Is the workplace conducive to you learning a lot so you can become more marketable to your next employer? Will it be a high-stress job? Are the hours flexible? Is it close to your residence?

      While the salary is the most important part of an employment package, there's a lot more to a good job that just it's salary.

      Next time you're eating out, ask your waiter what kind of dental plan, medical plan, or 401k matching plan he has and how much it costs...

      P.S. - I've been a waiter before and most employers don't offer benefits unless you're full time (40+ hours a week), which is rare in a foodservice environment.

      --
      I was in the park the other day wondering why frisbees get bigger and bigger the closer they get - and then it hit me.
    6. Re:Likewise by MagikSlinger · · Score: 5, Funny
      Be aware that you'll do better ... [If] you show critical thinking and responsibility.

      That's just crazy talk! Those two traits are unwanted in investors, politicians and even voters!

      --
      The bitter lessons of a veteran coder: http://bitterprogrammer.blogspot.com
    7. Re:Likewise by gorfie · · Score: 4, Interesting

      While I agree that the amount made doesn't necessarily influence one's happiness, I must disagree that higher paying jobs necessarily mean more work. I worked at a major university for 4 years, 2.5 of which were part-time while I was a student. I got paid a good student salary and all I did was fix computers. I got a full-time at the university and I was doing everything from ASP development to Exchange administration. Granted, I was self-taught and I did things poorly, but it was alot of work and I got paid pretty badly ($42K w/o benefits, $35K with). Now I'm working for a Fortune 500 and I'm making about 33% more (graduated in Fall 02). The benefits are better, the work is MUCH easier, I'm learning much more, I enjoy my work more, I work with others like myself, and I get paid more. I put in more hours at my previous job too. My advice to college folks is to get work experience if you don't have a 4.0 GPA at a recognized school (the GPA can help you alot, but if it's below 3 you NEED work experience). Work in a field you enjoy with people you like. Ignore salary unless you really NEED a certain amount (like if you have a child, etc.). Don't be too picky with your first job, it's a stepping stone to your career and you can recover from pretty much anything. Good luck grads!

    8. Re:Likewise by el-spectre · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This is true... I had several years of experience, including several applications written for my (work) department at school.

      Another thing: If you can get a skill that differentiates you, it helps a LOT. My grades sucked, but when I was competing with the "2 quarters of ASP" kids and I had 4 years CGI experience, plus some java, it made me a lot more marketable. Not so much the skills, but that I acquired 'em on my own. Being a geek is helpful.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    9. Re:Likewise by pete6677 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      While I agree with the parent poster, it is worth keeping in mind that recovering from a drastically low starting salary takes a long time. For the last few years, companies have been giving annual raises in the range of 2%, if you get one at all. I've heard of many people taking entry level jobs at really really low salaries with the promise of a big raise next year, which fails to materialize. So be willing to start low, but not too low.

    10. Re:Likewise by DA-MAN · · Score: 5, Funny

      I believe the PHB term is synergizing core energies

      --
      Can I get an eye poke?
      Dog House Forum
    11. Re:Likewise by EightBells · · Score: 5, Insightful

      While the salary is the most important part of an employment package, there's a lot more to a good job that just it's salary.

      Just my $0.02, after 25+ years as a programmer: salary falls well below a number of other considerations.

      - Do you actively enjoy going to work each day?
      - Does your job consistently strech your technical capabilities?
      - Are your daily workmates more technically savvy than you, and happy to "mentor" you?

      Answer "yes" to these questions, and salary doesn't matter: not only will you be happy, but you'll find that your salary increases quite quickly all by itself.

    12. Re:Likewise by r_j_prahad · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'll be graduating in May as well and the range Ive seen is 45k to 55k

      I took early retirement last year, and that's all I was making then, after 30 years. If I had it to do all over again, I'd be an electrician, or a machinist, or a welder. Anything but a goddamned software slave. It wasn't worth it.

  3. Hold on?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    You found a programming job in America?

  4. The starting rate... by Faust7 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Approximately 3 outsourced India worker salaries per year.

  5. 3 minutes on google gives us... by TheNarrator · · Score: 4, Informative
  6. Bureau of Labor Statistics by Squeamish+Ossifrage · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Bureau of Labor Statistics keeps this sort of data, though possibly with some significant lag time.

    Try looking at: http://www.bls.gov/bls/blswage.htm.

  7. You already know the answer by HungWeiLo · · Score: 4, Funny

    (Average Indian Wage) + (25% outsourcing overhead) + (25% less-likely-to-die-from-unstable-political-climate premium) + (25% understands lame jokes from upper mgmt premium)

    --
    There are a huge number of yeast infections in this county. Probably because we're downriver from the bread factory.
  8. Anything. by cybermace5 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Seriously...anything you can get is enough. It's an employer's market right now, and they know it. What you need to look for is the experience. A year or two down the road when a better job comes along, who's going to get hired? The kid who coded for peanuts but got two years of experience, or the kid who waited tables and got zero relevant professional experience?

    Only take the table-waiting job if you can accomplish more worthwhile projects on your own time, and have excellent documentation skills to prove what you did.

    --
    ...
  9. Re:Welcome to the real world there son by thryllkill · · Score: 5, Funny

    "...It proves you can learn,"

    I know a lot of college grads that prove you wrong Sir.

    --

    Note to self: No more arguing with the faithful.

  10. Sorry pal by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Gone are the days when having a computer science degree was a license to riches. People in the service sector, eg. waiting tables can make more money than a grad. So what!

    I've been programming etc for over 20 years and I could probably make more money by driving a truck; various trades such as plumbing, electrician, ...

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  11. You seem to be a bit confused... by .@. · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I was hoping that the high level of skill required would account for something

    A college degree does not confer skill. Skill must be demonstrated before it can be rewarded.

    --
    .@.
    1. Re:You seem to be a bit confused... by rritterson · · Score: 5, Insightful

      skill is the application of knowledge. A degree is proof of knowledge, and thus proof of possibility of skill, which is much more certain than someone with no degree. Even so, I think you're just being flippant.

      Of course, someone with 10 years of experience would have the most demostrated ability which is why those persons make the most money.

      --
      -Ryan
      AUWYHSTOT (Acronyms are Useless When You Have to Spell Them Out Too)
  12. Bad news by betelgeuse68 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you're starting out, I have bad news - given the decreases in salaries for people who've had 10 years experience, I hate to say this but the timing of your graduation is QUITE BAD. Offshoring fueling the latter along with the economic downturn and I don't expect things to improve much.

    I have over 10+ years in tech, worked at a major software company and left for the dot bomb craze. I gave up lots of salary for equity and while the company was profitable and public, the market tanked a mere few weeks before my first vesting period. Even if it hadn't the AMT tax would have probably screwed me over anyway.

    Since then I've worked some side stuff, waited tables, had the stupidity to try to sell cars and only in the last few months have things returned to what I call "normal."

    Never mind that I worked on shrink wrapped products, developed a source level debugger, have had lots of experience on both Windows and UNIX. It all didn't matter to anyone.

    I have to say, despite returning to a salary level that bests my previous best. I'm a changed person. Save, save, save.

    IT blows. That's my 2 cents. HR people simply care about the last six months and are clueless if you are well ahead of your peers. They don't have the capacity to make this judgement.

    You could tell them you architected (as an example) SSH and Kerberos have encryption patents and they might ask some stupid arse question like "Do you know JavaScript?"

    Anyone starting school today... my advice is forget tech. If you feel it in your soul (like you should do it), fine, go to a tech school like DeVry, start making money and save it. Going to traditional 4 year programs for CS is an utter waste of time. Way too much change and like I said it's always about what you did in the last six months.

  13. Why should they? by SillySnake · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How many people graduated with you? How many other schools graduated as many, or more people at the same time? How many programming jobs do you think exist? Granted, this number is growing, but still. As an electrical engineering major, I can tell that at least half the people that graduate aren't worth having in a company. They just don't retain knowledge and apply it well. Why should a company assume you're worth more money? You're going to have to prove yourself to them. For all they know, you're the guy like my lab partner, who did no design on a major project, built none of it, and wrote 4 of a final report when I asked him to write six. Of his four pages, I totally rewrote one, made him rewrite one, and had to correct all his others. One of the mechanical engineers that I work with has a resume that would impress people at NASA and JPL, but in reality, he knows very little. Considering the number of graduates who know very little these days, I think you should be happy for a job. Besides, you ought to take one based on what you'll be doing, not so much how much money you'll make. With a CS degree, those dreams of high salaries you had going into college faded while you were there. Work your way, and be happy with it.

  14. Well, it depends on a few things by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1) Where are the offers, and more specifically what is the cost of living there? I would expect a job to pay around 1.5-2x as much in the Bay Area as in Tucson for the simle reason you'll need the extra money to have the same quality of life. Consider what it costs to get a house, go out to eat, etc where the job is. If it's cheap, don't expect to make as much. I mean in Tucson, you can get a 2000 square foot house for under $150k which works out to payments of under $1000/month. It's hard to impossible to get even a studio apartment in some cities for that price.

    2) What will the workload be like? If this is a company that believes in supporting it's employee, a 40 hour work week, and low stress, that is a factor. Don't sell yourself short on quality of life, but realise that less work makes you less valuable and thus will pay less.

    3) Benefits. Look at what the company offers you in other benefits, those all factor in too. If they pay your health insurance for you, that's something to factor in, it's not cheap. Same with other kinds of insurance. Make sure you are comparing the total amount you are compansated (as in how much they pay you and how much you'd have to pay for the benefits if they didn't) not just the amount you take home.

    4) Vacation. What's their policy on that? If the company offers good amounts of off time, that's something that's nice. Also generally reduces your pay though.

    5) Public or private? If you work a government job, it'll generally pay less than the private sector. The compensation is that most tend to have excellent benefits, plenty of vacation time, and little to no overtime.

    So look at the area you'd be living in, what kind of buying power you'd have with your paycheck, and what they offer in additonal benefits that you'd need to purchase yourself if they didn't. Then decide if what they are offering you is reasonable.

    Also consider what kind of learning experience it will be, what kind of industry connections it will give you, and what kind of advancement oppertunities you'll have. If a job pays less, but puts you in the position to advance quickly and to a high level, while learning valuable skills, it's probably worth it.

    So don't sell yourself short, but don't get caught up in the dollar amount you take home.

  15. in 1994 by geekoid · · Score: 4, Funny

    I made 28K on my first job as Jr. Programmer.

    In 1995, I was making 55K
    2001, I was making $60 per hour
    2002 60K per year
    2004, 400 a week with unemployment.

    The look on my wifes face when I told her we were going to have to move into one of her moms houses, priceless.

    For everything else, there's Bahnglor express.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  16. don't forget your own ideas by circletimessquare · · Score: 5, Insightful

    while it seems like the dotcom craze is over, we are really still at the dawn of what the internet and personal computers can do... it will be decades before this tech has realized it's full potential and the arc of innovation wanes and computers/ internet become just another commodity like the cotton gin or the radio

    therefore, within the span of your lifetime, there is much impact you can make on this world, personally, and of course, financially

    so after you come home from your thankless soul-sucking underpaid 9-5 existence, don't forget to tinker with the very sparks of imagination which got you interested in computers in the first place

    someone reading slashdot right now, either you, me, or someone else, will probably be making a contribution to mankind in the field of computer science which will forever alter humanity, and perhaps make that person fabulously rich... but that's an afterthought

    your prime motivation should be happiness, not money

    no six figure slary is worth self-hatred

    don't give up on any of the things that got you interested in computers in the first place just because you can't seem to find your happiness in a cubicle

    you will never be happy working for someone else, you will only be happy pursuing your own interests

    so think of your job as something to keep your brain cells well-exercised, and something that keeps food in the refridgerator, and therefore you won't look to your salary as some end-all justification for your existence

    your job will forever be little more than just a means to an ends, unless you yourself are deadset on making your life little more than what your employer decides you are worth, and that would be a sad day indeed

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  17. Waiting tables... by Supp0rtLinux · · Score: 4, Informative

    While you could make more waiting tables, as you say, you won't be gathering experince in the process. I'm a sysadmin... have been for 10+ years. It was around year 2 or 3 of experience that I was able to make a salary jump... actually, right after year 3 of experience, my salary doubled. Before being a sysadmin, I drove two trucks. Driving tow trucks paid better. But had I kept driving tow trucks and not moved to computers, I'd be making roughly 25% more now than when I started. And therw wouldn't have been a "3 year, double my salary" opportunity. Sometimes the temporary sacrafice has the long term payoff.

    BTW and FYI: you're in a very competitive market right now. Many development jobs are going overseas and there are a lot of developers with a lot more experience than you have that are looking for work right now. Many have been out of work so long, they'd gladly take the meager offers you're getting. Consider yourself lucky and take an offer. If a better one comes along within 3 months, take it.

  18. More than salaray to consider by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Assuming you are single, and just out of collge, and still willing to share an apartment to keep costs down, take any job offering $30k or more, AND is something you are interested in or could see a future in. In other words don't get hung up on salary alone, but consider what you want to do with your career and what you want to do. If you don't know exactly what you want to do with your skills, consider jobs that might offer a variety of opportunity. Remember, like any job, there will be pluses and minuses and you might have to reall look to see what the opportunities are.

    As for the money, remember the dot com days are over, and paying your bills while getting your career going is not a bad way to start in the "real world".

  19. Software Development Magazine Survey by Bubblehead · · Score: 4, Informative
    SD Magazine has an excellent 2003 Survey that slices and dices salaries by age, experience, region, etc. - US only. Free registration required.

    --
    Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  20. Let me be the first to say by geekoid · · Score: 4, Funny

    do you have any openings*?

    *A curse on the first person who replies with a link that has the letter c and x anywhere near the word goat.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  21. Think of the Future - Raises by yintercept · · Score: 5, Insightful
    do you really want to jump headlong into 80 hours a week, on call, etc?

    They can suck you into the 80 hour week at any salary. Likewise, many $50k plus people are adept at avoiding the 80 hour work week. You only get 45 hours of work done in an 80 hour week anyway.

    I really would be looking more at the company and projects than the salary. If the company is full of people making good money, then you will likely get good raises.

    Employers look for progression in your salary. Going in low and getting a good raise in the first year can really jump start a resume. Leaving without a good raise makes you look bad.

    So, if it looks like a company pays well, then going in low is a wise choice.

    1. Re:Think of the Future - Raises by MisanthropicProgram · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I'm sorry, but I have to disagree with you. In this day and age of offshoring, outsourcing, downsizing, and any other 'izing', you need to get everything you can up front.

      I've been through too many instances were I was promised all these bonuses and raises only to have them disappear later due to "lack of money." - not because of my performance. I would get these wonderful reviews and then told, "It's too bad it's not in the budget because I'd give you a big raise. I can only afford 3%."
      I would then quit. They were all pissed at me for quitting, but the old saying still holds true: "Money talks, Bullshit walks."

    2. Re:Think of the Future - Raises by gorfie · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This reminds me of my first job out of college. I was fine working for my salary without benefits. Then some temporary bean counter notices that I've been working w/o benefits at full-time for well over a year and she makes it her mission to fix things. Basically I'm told (without warning) that I could only work 19 hours a week and that I would need to apply for my job when they had it posted.

      After a month I interviewed (4 hours of interviews for my own position) and I beat out someone else for my own job. The catch? They docked my pay 25% for the benefits (I was relying on my wife's benefits, $100 a month). My director said she's fix things in 3 months when the budget allowed for it. So, I basically played the waiting game and began applying for jobs after two months, and got an offer just in time to find out that she wasn't going to fix things.

      It gave me the greatest sense of accomplishment to tell her that I was moving on, especially since she was going to counter-offer but I told her not to bother (I was aware of her budget and she could only afford half of the increase I was getting). Ahhh... memories... :)

    3. Re:Think of the Future - Raises by Glonoinha · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Never stick around once you have another offer in writing. You were unhappy enough to look around, unhappy enough to go interview, unhappy enough to go buy a nice suit so you could interview, and good enough to convince another company to hire you for more money.

      Your old boss may counter with a better offer, but you are going to be on his shit list forever and the first chance he gets to shaft you, you are going to get shafted.

      Sure would suck to have them keep you on long enough to transfer all your knowledge out and wait for the other company to fill the slot, then have you be included in the group of people being layed off. Would suck bad.

      Negotiate in good faith first with your employeer. If he won't give you what you think you need or deserve, then go looking elsewhere and when you find it, don't look back.

      --
      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
  22. Salary isn't your primary concern by Embedded+Geek · · Score: 4, Insightful
    With your first job, you should be more concerned about the opportunities you will be exposed to, especially with the job market tightening due to outsourcing. You will need to prove your chops really quickly in this business in order to survive your first layoff (which may be around the corner). I'm sure you've probably already catagorized one of your offers as "this is more interesting technology," but that shouldn't be the only non-salary consideration. Will you be exposed to the whole development life cycle, or confinded to only doing test or only documentation? Which job has the better educational reimbursement for grad school (you should be registered for grad school already - take one easy class for a term but then dive right in. Disenrolling for even one semster makes it *so* hard to start again)? Will one of the positions get you a certification or security clearance that might be useful for future positions (remember: you can't outsource defense work)? How stable is each position? Some people like small startups because they give you an opportunity to grow, but this means nothing if they don't last long enough for you to learn anything!

    In short, as long as the salary offer isn't an obvious attempt to screw you (look at both your offers and also ask classmates with offers from other companies and see if they're within, say, a 10% margin), you should be OK. Dive in on your first job, learn everything you can, get started on that graduate degree. In two years take a look around and see if your salary isn't up to par. Go to your manager, make a case on all the fine work you've done, and see what they can do. If you get no action by the tiem you get the graduate degree, start shopping around.

    --

    "Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."

  23. my advice by theMerovingian · · Score: 4, Insightful


    I've been out of school for 2 yrs, so some might disagree.....

    Hold out for a job in an industry you want to be in. Pay is secondary unless you have kids and stuff - it's better to get your foot in the door somewhere that does interesting development on projects you want to work on.

    If you take some job admin'ing windows boxes for the Arkansas Bureau of Indian Relations, it's easy to get pigeon-holed. Along comes a wifester, and suddenly its hard to uproot everything and take a risk with a cool startup or consulting firm.

    My advice: don't worry about a few dollars, go out there and get the most interesting job you can, regardless of location. Go balls to the wall for a few years, learn your trade, and have a good time.

    Interesting/hard jobs in technical fields generally pay good, but you will never be the best or make the best money unless you are excited and interested in getting out there and writing code.

    --
    "If you think you have things under control, you're not going fast enough." --Mario Andretti
  24. Re:HS Graduate by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Insightful
    > I'm starting an entry level programming job at a local Uni for a little above minimum wage.

    Considering that professors can often get grad students to work for free, it looks like someone in that university is pulling strings and doing one of their friends a favor by hiring you (a HS student) for pay. Take full advantage of the opportunity.

    As for the original poster talking about entry level programming jobs: "Whatever the market will bear is fair".

    Jobs are like relationships. It's always easier to get a new job offer when you've already got an existing job -- even a crappy one.

    If you're working at Foocorp, a hiring manager at Barcorp knows you must be worth something (or Foocorp wouldn't have hired you) - and he also knows that you must be interested in Barcorp (because you've already got a job at Foocorp, so you're interviewing for reasons that go beyond "I'm unemployed and need food").

    Same thing applies in relationships -- ChickFoo obviously digs your stuff, and that makes your stuff more interesting to ChickBar. (No, I'm not gonna let myself write that as "BarChick" :)

  25. Re:Average range by ryanhos · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oh please. Unless you are Ivy League, nobody bumps your salary because you graduated from a certain college. IT Managers aren't THAT dumb anymore....quit fooling yourself.

    --
    "I threw up my hands in disgust and wondered if it had been such a good idea to have eaten my hands in the first place."
  26. Whats Open Source Experience worth? by CaptainPinko · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I am also persuing a degree in ComputerScience. I am working on a combined Honours with Computer Science and Philosophy, but am planning on getting a Master's or PhD. I was wondering about how much does having OSS development on your resumé improve your chances? Does it count for anything in the 'real world'? Do employers look at it as 'real experience' like as if I had been been employed? Really what is it all worth? For anyone hiring what are you looking for? Would say that a Philosophy degree brings a little something more to the table (I'm taking philosohy because I enjoy it and find it more intellectually demanding than under-grad CompSci, not for monetary gain, but I do figure it should at least show that I am a flexible thinker)? How about non-CS job experience?

    --
    Your CPU is not doing anything else, at least do something.
  27. programmer vs. software engineer by batura · · Score: 4, Informative

    I've had this problem in my recent recruiting adventures. What I found to be the most correct assumption is that if you are looking for a simple programming job, it won't pay much.

    If you search for a job as a software engineer (which you should be prepared for given a 4 year cs degree), the starting salary should be much higher.

    I've recently interviewed for two positions at the same company. The software engineering position paid signifigantly better than the programmer and one of the recruiters and I joked about the likelyhood that the programmer would eventually get outsourced.

    This seems to be a pretty common thread in American companies. Programmers, in the view of corporate America, add lines of code. Software engineers add value, and are much harder to repalce and ofter make much more. Who are you going to replace? Someone who writes codes ``head-down'' all day, or someone who designs the product, meets with customers, documents and eventually programmes?

  28. $70 bucks a week by CrazyTalk · · Score: 4, Funny

    Not to be too much of a downer, but here's one for $70 a week - and you will find lower salaries than that posted on this site here

  29. Re:I've been programming for 3 years by SnapShot · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Here's some job advice for the recent computer graduate in today's economy.

    1. Join the military and get into an intelligence specialty. If you plan on working with computers after you get out, I suggest Navy or Air Force though I know a great sys admin who was a Marine.

    2. Get and keep a security clearance. Don't let it lapse. Don't do drugs or, God forbid, marry a non-U.S. citizen. Always pretend that you agree with everything George says and repeat after me: "Hanging is too good for anyone from France".

    3. Earn 35% more (at least) once you get out and you don't even need to have any skills or a degree. Your job will be safe from outsourcing, there's a thousand Beltway Bandits begging for your resume, and headhunters are tracking down kids straight out of the military (as long as they have a ticket). It's like the dot com bubble!

    --
    Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
  30. An Australian Resource by spoco2 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Exactly, it's not like they are THAT hard to find...

    For instance, in Australia:

    Here's an EXCELLENT resource at... gee... the most popular job search site in Australia, took me all of 5 minutes to track down:

    http://careerone.com.au/resources/index/0,8526,dol larssense,00.html

    If you can't be bothered to look up these things, then I don't think you deserve to know... or get paid much.

  31. Get Thee a Portfolio (Maybe) by Bob9113 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you actually studied hard, and know your way around, you should consider working up a portfolio. Most of the traditional creative arts require a portfolio. For years people saw computer science as an engineering-like process, and assumed a degree alone meant something. Actually, nowadays, a traditional engineering degree without a masters or PhD thesis doesn't necessarily mean a whole lot either.

    But I digress. The point is it is extremely hard to tell how proficient a programmer is by simply talking to them. OTOH, five minutes browsing their source code tells you exactly what they know, and how they use that knowledge. Beware though; if you didn't actually learn anything in school, that too will show through like a sore thumb - if this is the case, avoid the source code and try to get the interviewer to talk about his kids.

    Pick something random, peculiar, or fun. Try to do something that exercises all the areas you feel you are proficient in. Then write a simple program - a couple thousand lines is more than enough. If you're writing OO and use UML, consider adding that to the package. Same with unit tests, flowcharts, build scripts, or whatever else are the artifacts of your development process.

    It has worked in my favour on job interviews, and I always appreciate when a candidate that I'm interviewing has something to show.

  32. Wage distribution has changed by SirShadowlord · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So, as one who has hired (and been hired) at a number of startups and medium size companies, I have a bit on insight into the dynamics of what salaries have been doing in the valley since 1996 (when I started at Netscape). I'm not so sure how the specific analysis applies elsewhere, but the general advice applies.

    Basically things got out of control between 98 and 2001 as venture capital flowed into companies that were required to grow quickly by the venture capital. All of the good talent was hired quickly, and then some of the average talent was hired. All that was left was the basic low-no skill talent.

    So, there was a situation in which it became difficult to find low-average talent, and our standard economic models tell us that when demand goes up and supply stays relatively stable (it takes a little bit of time to supply new IT/Developers) that the price per unit will go up.

    And that's what happened. The market tried to correct, everybody came flooding into the valley (as evidenced by Traffic Jams, zero rental inventory and huge monthly rentals) and, in order to have any chance of holding onto employees, companies started increasing salaries.

    Good employees had great salaries and average employees had salaries that they would never normally be able to earn as companies scrambled to bring on staff. Salary inversions happened all of the time as an employee who started at $50K/year doing desktop support was making $20K/year less than a guy who started a year later. Most companies leveled these off, bringing up the $50K/year employee to $70K which created even more pricing pressure on employees.....

    And then the Bust in 2001 when Venture capital dried up, the stock market basically collapsed. Public companies could no longer do secondaries to raise capital and Private companies, well, they grew very, very slowly if at all.

    Companies laid off employees by the thousands and people fled the valley. (As evidenced by vast rental inventories, much lower traffic on 880 and 101 and a 30-40% drop in the cost of rental housing). Salaries in some cases dropped (HP/Microsoft dropped by approx 10% in the valley) and in almost every case froze for several years for existing employees.

    For new employees, it was (and still is) a totally different situation - Basically for every IT job there are about 100-200 applicants. Only the good ones get hired and their salaries are at a competitive level. A solid IT Desktop Support employee at a mid-level company can expect to make 96-97 salaries in the valley ($50K-$60K). Sysadmins with 8-10 years experience are making $70-$90K. Everything has cooled off and the employer is in the drivers seat again.

    The good news is that Great Engineers (IT/Software Developers) are _always_ impossible to find in the valley, good/bad/otherwise. You basically have to steal them from another company in order to hire them as they don't typically come directly out of school. Their salaries haven't dropped at all (as their companies held onto them - Great employees are always the last to be laid off) at their current salary, or they made a lateral move (equal salary) to a new company if their previous company went out of business.

    What this means for you - If you love the business ignore the salary - it means nothing in the first 3-4 years of your career. Absolutely nothing. Work for free if you have to. Focus only on three things:

    o The Quality of the Job - What will you be doing, will you have the resources to do it, will you be given lots of authority and opportunity to do new things.

    o The Quality of the Company. Does it treat it employees ethically, Is it well financed (!!!), does it have great management, do you have highly skilled coworkers who will cross train you/develop you.

    o The Quality of the Opportunity - Is this company in a hot space, are they developing a great product, are they first movers in a cool new technology that will become a standard.

    Everything else will take care of itself if you are passionate, skilled and focussed. Don't worry about negotiating/looking for a great wage/etc... That will take care of itself. I promise you.

    Even if you do make less than a waiter for the first 18 months or so. :-)

    --
    - Any Day above Ground is a good Day (Michael Rich, 1997)
  33. Re:You're worried? by MikeCapone · · Score: 4, Funny

    Sounds like every jackass liberal arts professor I had while attending Uni. I think they were bitter that they needed to get a PhD to get anywhere with their worthless area of study.

    Wow! Who's bitter now?

  34. There are things worse than rupees... by sprior · · Score: 5, Funny

    Stock options...

  35. Cost of Living Index by tiltowait · · Score: 5, Informative

    Yahoo's Neighborhood Profiles section, searchable by zip code, has lots of nice data if you're pricing a job.

  36. Re:HS Graduate by AvantLegion · · Score: 5, Funny
    Jobs are like relationships. It's always easier to get a new job offer when you've already got an existing job -- even a crappy one.

    So what you're saying is that women are like evil hiring managers?

    ....

    .... you know what, the world makes a little more sense on this day...

  37. Re:Tough to say... but it aint what it used to be by pompousjerk · · Score: 5, Informative
    http://www.amazon.com/.../jrjcriticaldo-20...

    Grrr.

    Without the Amazon-referer whoring:
  38. Just starting now? by ttyp0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If your just starting your job search now, you're already way behind. The people who are making good money right out of school are the ones who worked full time during school. People wonder why they can't find a job after graduating college. You know what, there are thousands of people just like you with the same experience competing for a handful of jobs. You need to be different than the rest, and to be different that means skills and experience. If your a college freshman reading this, start looking for a job this summer, instead of drinking beer and partying. Get an internship or co-op and you'll be the one laughing at graduation time... (I speak from experience)

  39. "entry level software engineer" by moojin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "entry level software engineer" is not the right title. try "entry level programmer". at the entry level, i doubt you would do any engineering of software. you will most likely be on a team of programmers with specific requirements for the programming project.

    --
    Why did I lurk so long before registering for a Slashdot account? I could have had a Slashdot ID of less than 100000.
  40. It really sucks right now... by brsmith4 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Most of the Jobs that I have found require minimum work experience along with a degree. That level of work experience is typically 3-5 years. Please do not confuse learning to code on your own or any other such nonsense as work experience. Yes, it helps to learn on your own, but its much better to get away from the computer and get work experience, even if it's a 7 dollar an hour internship at the university.

    Well, since you are already graduating, I hope you have work experience otherwise, it's going to be another 3-5 years before you can even hope of getting a job that makes those 4-5 years in school worth it.

    I've got a year and a half left (till my BS) and I already have 3 years of experience in computational software development and 5 years for systems administration (mostly parallel development and design and deployment of beowulf systems). I got lucky in high school and grabbed an intership at a local manufacturer. Worked for their IT department doing piddly things, however, the entry on my resume and some dumb luck made future Jobs come to me.

    I feel bad if you are getting this news too late. A friend of mine already graduated last semester and had little to no work experience. The best offer he got was an internship (internship??? the guy already graduated!) with IBM for around 12 bucks an hour to audit web code.

    To answer your question: If you have no work experience, CNN claims that the average out-of-college CS degree holder will get a starting pay of around $48,000 a year. I call bullshit on that one and have a more conservative estimate of around $35,000 if you get lucky (it greatly depends on your location). At this point, you should just take what you can get and keep your eyes open for better opportunities. At this point, someone else is probably right behind you in the H.R. line, with his/her CS degree, drooling for that $10 an hour job.

    If you have good work experience and have worked in a specialized field (not systems administration), the salary possibilities are endless if you know where to look. Accept nothing less than $50,000 or $60,000 if you know you're good, you have the experience to back it up, and you have sufficient funds to go a month or two without a job.

  41. well by MattW · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I advise that you look strongly at contract-to-hire type work, or just straight contract work, if you're good. If you were better than your peers in school, are more into what you do, etc, then this will likely pay off. Talent, skill, and ability pay. So take a contract job to make yourself low-risk for your employer, and you'll likely find yourself being reeled in as a permanent. Negotiate up.

    If you're not good, say under the 75th percentile in skill, this will not work well, and it will be best at the 90th+. But if you're good, think about this.

  42. Trust no one, and get EVERYTHING in writing! by Old+Man+Kensey · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Three years ago almost to the day, I started working at comScore Networks. My offer letter contained, among other provisions, the following:

    • In addition to my salary, I would be paid a bonus of up to 20% of my annual pay, in cash, quarterly, subject to a good performance review (there were benchmarks established -- so much percent of the bonus for reaching so high a level of objectives met).
    • They'd pay off my relocation expenses from my previous company. If I left within a year, I'd pay those expenses back.

    Sometime around the end of June, when my first performance review was due, a memo went out. The bonus plan was becoming an annual payout at the fiscal year-end, instead of quarterly, and it was going to be half cash, half stock options. Much grumbling, but in the economy of late 2001, having a job was better than not having one.

    Then right after September 11 (October 2, in fact), a bunch of us got laid off. The bonus-payout issue was raised. We were told (this is priceless) that a memo had gone out the day before, but our team hadn't gotten it because our project manager had forgotten to distribute it to us. The alleged memo said that effective with the last quarter (the first one where the deferred-bonus plan was in effect), all bonus payout was to be annual, at the end of the fiscal year, but now it would be all stock options.

    Essentially what they did was, in stages and retroactive to the previous two quarters, convert a quarterly cash bonus retroactively to an annual stock-option award. That didn't sit well with me, and with the "keeping my job" incentive removed, I decided to see what my options were.

    To make a long story short, the Virginia Department of Labor & Industry agreed with my interpretation, that since no employee signed any paperwork acknowledging the change in the bonus plan, the original offer letter's terms should stand. That I know of I'm the only person who fought them on this, but they didn't make me sign a confidentiality agreement so I made sure my co-workers knew. By the last day of December 2001 I had in my hand a check for 10% of my salary (6 months' worth of bonus) minus my relocation expenses. I probably could have quibbled over the meaning of "leave" versus "involuntarily terminated without cause", but by then I needed the money rather badly.

    Get all the terms of your employment up front, in writing, and keep that paperwork safe!

    --
    -- Old Man Kensey
  43. Paying your dues... by ari_j · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've worked for the past 8 months as the tech for a bank, having graduated nearly a year ago with a degree in Computer Science and every damn honor my college was allowed to bestow on me. I have written many many thousands of lines of code for 'fun', although I haven't kept track so it could just as well be millions. I started at $33k and got a raise to $36k after 6 months. With the hours I end up working, though, that averages out to about $12/hour.

    But the sun is shining through - I am currently tendering more than one offer in the $45/hour range, and the contract is short enough that I can still get more education starting in the fall if the sun isn't still shining.

    Moral of the story: Take what you can get. You need a paycheck so you can get situated and out of the college lifestyle. Eventually, a real opportunity will knock.

  44. The subject says it all by Goth+Biker+Babe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Programmers are the production line workers of the 21 Century. It's not programmers that are needed but software engineers and the two terms are not synonyms. Software engineers analyse the problem, create designs and document them, create models (e.g. UML), use patterns, define APIs, integrate existing software components and the like. Once you've done all that properly the rest is just a mechanical process that any reasonably competant individual should be able to undertake. You need some management skills, design skill and a good general knowledge of technologies and software engineering concepts.

    The company I work for has outsourced some of it's programming requirement. This has indirectly sorted the software engineers from the programmers in house. For a typical project we now carry out requirements analysis, an iterative design approach resulting in a detailed model and documentation and often framework code. The then whole thing goes to our outsources so they can do the boring bit, filling in the blanks.

  45. wrong wrong Re:wrong by Specter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Also, buy the most expensive house you can afford"

    This is the most common advice I hear given to first time home buyers and it is among the worst financial advice to receive. DO NOT buy the most expensive house you can afford.

    I know a lot of people who followed this advice and ended up house poor because their financial circumstances changed and yet they're still locked into an investment that's not liquid.

    Most of these people found themselves screwed because they bought as big as house as they could afford and then suddenly realized that when they wanted to have children their house payment was holding them hostage: one of you want to stay home with the kids? sorry, got the mortage to pay.

    Also due to the dip in the economy many of these people found themselves without a job. Whoops. Again, their high house payments meant they ability to respond financially (say by taking a lower paying job for a while) was compromised because they couldn't or didn't want to sell their house and at the same time they couldn't afford to take a job that wouldn't allow them to make payments!

    When you're looking for a house location is more important than the current price or the square footage. Ideally you should be looking for a house in the lower range of a nice neighborhood; some place where you're not going to find a gas station or a fast food joint across from your back yard some morning.

    As for the folks claiming the only advantage in having a house is the tax deduction, don't forget that:
    1) You're not paying rent
    2) Your house may appreciate in value as well.

    Jared

  46. Re:Shit, I missed this. by mr_luc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I just wanted to say that if I had Mod Points, I'd mod that Underrated. But for a different reason.

    "Not to say at all that $20/hr would be bad, just by comparison. I'm actually quite happy with my wage."

    Myself -- I'm making, quite literally, $10 per hour -- and coding at a very high level, database-to-business objects-to-presentation level, and am even occasionally (read: when I have the time) asked to write and create visual content for the end-user documentation. I only have a 2-year AS degree, from a small technical college. (I got it when I was 18, but it's still just an A.S.)

    I'm surprisingly happy with this job, despite the fact that when I work long enough hours, my actual hourly wage has gotten as low as $7.50. I think that the reason for it is two-fold:

    1) I live in an area with a fairly low cost of living, in semi-rural Minnesota. More importantly, I have a lot of friends and family in the area -- and it's not that easy of an area to find a job in!
    2) Because I am such a good value, I am afforded a lot more freedom in the way that I do my job, and in how I get to solve problems. This is a must, particularly when you occasionally have to work with procedural programmers (who are your superiors) that still feel that OOP (or functional programming, yadda yadda -- no elitism) is not "real work".

    And I should probably add to that list a third reason:

    3) I love programming. I respect programming as a real engineering profession, not as something that you can just *do*. Even with visual development tools :P. I am amazed by it as a science, enthralled with the study of complexity in general. And I am enormously satisfied by solving problems the *right* way; this is how I imagine most other programmers feel about their jobs, but I've met a few for whom this is very much not the case.

    When these sort of things work out in your favor, and you aren't tied down, and the work that you're doing is actually more satisfying the harder you work on it -- then as far as I'm concerned, you've got it made. Regardless of what you're making per hour.