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Boucher's DMCRA To Get A Hearing On May 12

Mr. Firewall writes "It's been a long road since Slashdot first carried the story that Rep. Rick Boucher (D-Va.) was speaking out about the DMCA's trampling of fair-use rights. Well, his bill (HR 107) gets a hearing this Wednesday and the multi-billion-dollar music and movie industries have called out their Big Guns to stop it. This morning an urgent message from the Professional Photographers of America arrived in my inbox characterizing Boucher's bill as 'A bill that would make it impossible for photographers to protect their work' and other lies (apparently, the RIAA and MPAA have recruited the PPA into their Axis of Evil). The alert finishes by saying that 'a strong grassroots effort combined with [our] recent lobbying efforts should be enough to keep this harmful bill locked in the subcommittee ... until Congress adjourns.' Let's give these folks a little taste of the slashdot effect and do a little 'grassroots' contacting of congresscritters ourselves." Of course, you can decide only for yourself what your thoughts are on the bill.

305 comments

  1. Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by LostCluster · · Score: 5, Informative

    Figures that Slashdot would talk about a piece of proposed legislation without linking to the actual text of the bill in question...

    Here's The bill's test on the Thomas system. and here's the list of 15 representatives co-sponsoring the bill.

    Read the bill for yourself, then you can think for yourself about what it's going to do if passed.

    1. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by Viceice · · Score: 5, Funny

      And here's the link to the PPA for us to slashdo... i mean look at .

      PPA

      --
      Sometimes I wish I was a plumber, then I'd know how to deal with other people's shit.
    2. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by Sunnan · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yuck, silly flash page. Works as a slashdot-deterrent, I guess.

    3. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by bigpat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I've heard enough stories of people buying these things and then not being able to play them, that it just seems obvious that they should be correctly labeled since they are incompatible with some CD players.

      But regardless aren't cd sales declining? I mean the prerecorded kind. This bill only applies to an old technology medium, and copy protection schemes that have proven mostly ineffectual. Might as well throw in eight track and casette labeling, as long as we are concerned with correctly labeling old technologies.

      So, I agree that this makes sense and in politics it is good to fight on consistent grounds. But it seems like congress, as usual, would be a few years late to the game on this one. Or maybe after the game.

    4. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, I read it. And I don't see how this bill has anything to do with digital photographs. Every reference to digital media in the bill specifies audio. IMO, the PPA can go fuck themselves.

    5. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by HybridJeff · · Score: 1

      Tiy si sure abou t that. From what ive notice, most readers dont read the arcticle... they just read the comments.

    6. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by j1m+5n0w · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As other replies said, this is an easy read. Just to sum up for the lazy, though:

      Most of the text relates specifically and exclusively to audio CDs. Specifically, it will require CDs with copy protection to be labeled as such.

      The last bit is more general though:

      SEC. 5. FAIR USE AMENDMENTS.
      (a) SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH- Subsections (a)(2)(A) and (b)(1)(A) of section 1201 of title 17, United States Code, are each amended by inserting after `title' in subsection (a)(2)(A) and after `thereof' in subsection (b)(1)(A) the following: `unless the person is acting solely in furtherance of scientific research into technological protection measures'.

      (b) FAIR USE RESTORATION- Section 1201(c) of title 17, United States Code, is amended--
      (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting before the period at the end the following:
      and it is not a violation of this section to circumvent a technological measure in connection with access to, or the use of, a work if such circumvention does not result in an infringement of the copyright in the work'; and
      (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
      (5) It shall not be a violation of this title to manufacture, distribute, or make noninfringing use of a hardware or software product capable of enabling significant noninfringing use of a copyrighted work.

      It seems this allows certain kinds of research, in addition to making it legal to use and make products that circumvent copy protection if the purpose is not copyright infringement. It seems that breaking a copy protection technology for the purposes of copyright violation is still illegal under both the DMCA and plain old copyright law (but someone correct me if I'm wrong).

      I'd also like to point out (because I like to pick nits) the shortage of details in the 321 studios press release:

      The DMCRA ... would re-affirm consumer fair use rights and balance the otherwise one-sided protection afforded copyright owners under current interpretations of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA).

      It would have been a simple matter to explain how the DMCRA would re-affirm fair use and balance. You'd think people these days were afraid of using concrete facts in the things they write for fear of educating their readers.

      -jim

    7. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by ThogScully · · Score: 1

      What article?
      -N

      --
      I've nothing to say here...
    8. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      They are two distinct groups. Most readers read only the front page and linked articles, most posters don't read the article.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    9. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by Abjifyicious · · Score: 2, Insightful

      On the other hand though, it has a flash program on the front page that's constantly showing a slide show of new pics. You could leave a browser page open to the site all night, and it would just keep sucking up bandwidth.

    10. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by mjh · · Score: 4, Informative
      But regardless aren't cd sales declining?
      The bill does more than just deal with properly labeling CDs. It also ammends the following to the definition of fair use:
      `(5) It shall not be a violation of this title to manufacture, distribute, or make noninfringing use of a hardware or software product capable of enabling significant noninfringing use of a copyrighted work.'.
      IMHO, THAT is the most important part of this bill. It makes it *legal* to own a device that allows you to get access to the copyrighted material that you already own/rent/etc.
      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    11. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by zentu · · Score: 1

      It also creates a commitee to look at future technologies so that the people can do the same for all new technologies.

    12. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are two distinct groups. Most readers read only the front page and linked articles, most posters don't read the article.

      Why do you say that? If people want to read news stories they should go to a news site. Slashdot is a discussion site; the stories are typically old.

    13. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by mr+i+want+to+go+home · · Score: 5, Interesting
      From their home page it looks like your PPA is just like your RIAA - vocal supporters of mediocrity. Atleast half the photo's flashing up on PPA homepage are cheesy wedding photo's.

      Without trying to sound like flamebait, I suspect they're a body mostly looking after the highly commercial, wealthy, and LARGE photo studios who have, ofcourse, made their money by milking wedding photography for all that can be had.

      In other words they seem to have exactly the same respect and commitment towards the art of photography as the RIAA has towards the art of music.

      Nill.

    14. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by geckofiend · · Score: 1

      Make sure to use their "take action now" link to voice your own opinion about the bill. I simply changed everything around in their message so it's clear I support the bill and sent it out.

    15. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      Even more important it allows you to distribute it. Currently you can make and own and use such a device. But you must be the one doing all three, I can't make the device then give it to you to use.

      At least that is how I understand it.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    16. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by bigpat · · Score: 1

      I agree that that would be a good thing, but this bit, "violation of this title", makes me think that it only applies narrowly.

    17. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      It came from interviews with Taco and other admins, back when they were considering the subscriptions and how they would work. It was something like 5% of users click on the discution links. I don't recall the number but was surprised at how small it was. Pageviews is inflated by people who reload the home page waiting for new stories to be posted so they can get a first post.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    18. Re:Why depend on other's readings of the bill? by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      NICE!! so i did the same teehee

      "As one of your constituents, I was delighted to hear that you have decided to co-sponsor H.R. 107, the Digital Media Consumer Rights Act.
      This bill corrects a currently bad situation by giving people permission to create and distribute software which doesn't violate current copyright laws but yet falls under 'Fair use' as previously defined in our laws (pre-DMCA).
      I am also delighted with the bill's labeling requirement for music discs containing copyright protection. Selling such items without disclosing the possible incompatibilities or dangers to equipment when using this media represents a bias towards big business and is hurtful to the buying public.
      I urge you continue to support your co-sponsorship of this bill."
      how did i do?

  2. We do have an effect by jasonbrown · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Your letters do seem to have an effect folks. It's stopping the damn Diebold voting machines. Maybe we can pull together on this one. It is election season you know!

    --

    "Congress shall make no law... abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press"
    1. Re:We do have an effect by Abjifyicious · · Score: 1

      I'd love to send a letter, but I'm not quite sure who I should be writing to. I know I could figure it out with a little googling, but if someone could post the relevent info it would probably help other people besides me...

    2. Re:We do have an effect by nelsonal · · Score: 4, Informative

      Now that it really does not take much effort you better write a letter or at least an email.
      If you enter your state and zip code here(you shouldn't need a +4, unless your in a really gerrymandered district. You can either send an electronic message or get your representative's name. Then take that over to this page and you can see their little house page which has contact info for sending a fax, phone, or snail mail message. If you write a letter be sure to address them as Hon. or Rep. [last name] and try to be respectful and logical ie. this bill protects consumers from getting discs that do not meed the CD standard, and allows research that will improve current digital security. Also try to appeal to their desire to be bipartisan if your rep is a Republican or appeal to their party if they are Democrats. Since this is a house bill, I didn't provide the look up for your Senator. You should know which state our are in and there are two senators per state.
      Also, all of these house members are up for election this year, unless they are retireing, so you might want to spend a bit of time on their page to see what they are for and against.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    3. Re:We do have an effect by damiam · · Score: 1

      comgress.org will give you contact infoformation for your elected officials, given a zip code.

      --
      It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
    4. Re:We do have an effect by AJWM · · Score: 1

      The PPA website (linked in the original message) has a handy tab link to this guide to your elected reps -- drill down appropriately to get addresses, fax numbers, etc.

      (Yeah, the info is available elsewhere and probably on .gov sites, but why not use up a little of PPAs bandwidth?)

      --
      -- Alastair
    5. Re:We do have an effect by red+floyd · · Score: 1

      The House web site has a contact your congressman page, where you plug in your zip+4 and it tells you who to write to.

      --
      The only reason we have the rights we have is that people just like us died to gain those rights. -- Cheerio Boy
    6. Re:We do have an effect by hype7 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Here's my letter - have you sent yours?

      Dear X

      My name is XX YY, and I'm writing to you regards Rep. Rick Boucher recently introduced DMCRA (HR 107) bill. I strongly support this bill, and I would humbly ask you to support it also. It allows for consumers to break digital encryption schemes in the pursuit of fair use. Whilst this may sound like a far out problem that affects a small minority of consumers, nothing could be further from the truth. The problems that the DMCA creates are far-ranging for users of a variety of materials, but mostly music and movies. It prevents people from circumventing digital restrictions for fair use.

      If I may, let me give you an example to ground this: all the iPods that are walking round New York, the music that is played on most of these originates from CDs. With the next-generation of music delivery devices - DVD-Audio and Super Audio CDs - being able to get the music off these formats and put them on an iPod would be next to impossible, without breaking the encryption that the Recording Industry has mandated.

      I would argue that this causes inconvenience to consumers, it holds back the US electronics industry; and without realizing it, does damage to the content industries as well. People are more likely to buy music and movies if they are able to watch or listen to them how and when they choose to. Instead, the content industries are deciding how consumers can listen to music and watch movies. I was always of the belief that this was a consumers choice once they paid for the media.

      Finally, I would like to point out that the DMCA as it stands threatens both academic research (researchers have been threatened with the DMCA for breaking encryption in research in the past); and, as the US is the only major industrialized country to have laws like the DMCA, that Americans are the ones that suffer. The pirates will still be able to get pirated materials, and hardware that will allow them to pirate, overseas. The legitimate consumers, and electronics companies that make our lives easier and more enjoyable (like TiVO and Apple with the iPod) will be the ones that suffer.

      Thank you for your time.

      Yours sincerely,

      XX YY

    7. Re:We do have an effect by paganizer · · Score: 1

      Would someone care to write a template that could be used by those of us that live in southern states?
      I'm not sure what should be in it, but "NASCAR" should probably be mentioned at least once.
      And, of course, leave out anything mentioning New York.
      Wonder if Boucher gets along with Ron Paul?

      --
      Why, yes, I AM a Pagan Libertarian.
    8. Re:We do have an effect by jeffphil · · Score: 1

      The Electronic Frontier Foundation always has nice pre-formatted alerts. Support for this bill can be found here:

      http://action.eff.org/action/index.asp?step=2&item =2421

      Just fill in your info and it will automatically send it to the correct representative via fax or email.

    9. Re:We do have an effect by joeljkp · · Score: 1

      You can call, too. Just ask for the technology staff member in the office.

      I worked as an intern on Capitol Hill for a semester, and in our office, all the e-mails from constituents got printed out and filed in with the paper mail, so they all got treated the same way.

      Also, every piece of correspondence got filed into their tracking program, which records your name, address, etc, along with a tally of the issues on which you've written. It helps them keep track of which issues get written about, and it lets them file an issue-specific form letter and plug in your name and address when you write.

      --
      WeRelate.org - wiki-based genealogy
    10. Re:We do have an effect by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      It allows for consumers to break digital encryption schemes in the pursuit of fair use.

      Don't let the RIAA define your vocabulary namespace. It's good to use "consumers". Even better would be "American citizens". The word "break" has a bad connotation, even though in our antiseptic /. technical world it's equivalent to "decode" and "translate".

      IMHO, it would be better to emphasize letting consumers view their legally-acquired copyrighted material in any fashion they see fit and not to be put in jail for exercising fair use rights.

      Yes, continue to prosecute people who distribute material to which they do not possess copyright, but do not needlessly prosecute the home hobbyist for trying to view his legally-purchased DVD on his homemade computer.

      [We're not trying to defend cheapskates that downloaded 10,000 MP3s they didn't buy. And do not let the *AA define the battlefield that way. Take the high ground. We're trying to defeat specific bad legislation, the DMCA.

      My position is that existing copyright laws are sufficient for protecting the rights of copyright holders in any medium, that excessive and restrictive legislation embodied by the DMCA on new technology will squelch American innovation and push leading edge research and development offshore to a less-restrictive environment. The complaints of the RIAA and MPAA may be adequately addressed by effective enforcement of existing laws.

      [That offshore jobs button is kind of active these days.

      [That the terms of copyrights and patents are too long, that they have become unrecognized distortions of their original intent, is another matter to be addressed at a later time.]

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
  3. Does it really have a chance? by Drooling_Sheep · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I personally think that the Congressmen would not wish to consider themselves so wrong on this; however, if the DMCA has an expiration date on it (like some legislation), there might be a chance of letting it lapse. Also, I think it far more likely that things such as signal flags and other copy protection devices have more support on the Hill.

    1. Re:Does it really have a chance? by shadow_slicer · · Score: 1

      The bill doesn't really appear to have anything to do with the DMCA. All it appears to do is require cds labeled as audio cds to actually be valid audio cds. This would just prohibit copy-protected cds from being advertised as audio cds.

      How is this news? (And since when did Congress rule on the labling of individual products...A thought the government was designed that the Legislative branch set out the outline, and the Executive branch carried out the details.....And this seems like a detail...)

    2. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Drooling_Sheep · · Score: 5, Informative

      The full text says that people now could break DRM for non-infringment uses.

    3. Re:Does it really have a chance? by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Informative

      The bill doesn't really appear to have anything to do with the DMCA. All it appears to do is require cds labeled as audio cds to actually be valid audio cds. This would just prohibit copy-protected cds from being advertised as audio cds.

      Read further down in the text of the bill beyond the point it talks about CDs. The last section modifies Section 1201(c) of title 17, a section that got much of its content from the DMCA. Basically, it guts much of this section by specifically allowing the use and distribution of DRM-defeating software if the goal is to enable fair use that is otherwise legal.

    4. Re:Does it really have a chance? by unitron · · Score: 4, Funny
      "...And since when did Congress rule on the labling of individual products..."

      Gee, lemme break open a fresh deck of Luckies and think that over.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    5. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Kalak · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I've been asked to perform what could be considered DCMA prohibited activities for *my job* and in the name of *fair rights*. I work for an educational instution, and we have been contacted by an instructor who wants to use a part Bowling for Columbine in their humanities course, delievered over the net. Since the copy the professor owns is on DVD, DCMA would have to be violated for it to be used, even within the educational use guidelines for fair use. From talking with my co-workers, one of whom owns BfC on DVD also, it's a good movie, and he's going to loan it to me next week so I can watch it. We're waiting on permission / legal advice of the school to act on this content being brought into the course. Just what I need to have added to "duties as required". Personally, I think this could be a great addition to the course, and it should be well within normal fair use guidelines. (Streaming it, so it's not easily savable, quality will be crap so it can go over a modem, and a student may want to go buy/rent the movie after discussing part of it in class.) The movie even has a Teacher's Guide!

      Sounds like a scenerio that should be protected, not made illegal, which, since it's on DVD and Macrovisioned on VHS, it is by the DCMA - even if permission is granted we'd have to circumvent encryption to do it! But IIRC, it's distributed by Miramax, which is a division of Disney, so who know if it will be allowed.

      --
      I am, and always will be, an idiot. Karma: Coma (mostly effected by .hack)
    6. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What was that? I was distracted by the Nutritional Facts printed on the Coke can in front of me?

    7. Re:Does it really have a chance? by jkabbe · · Score: 1

      I thought the DMCA didn't directly outlaw such activity - but that it just outlawed the tools that would be used to execute that activity.

    8. Re:Does it really have a chance? by benna · · Score: 1

      Simple. Contact Michael Moore. He would give you permission in a heartbeat.

      --
      "It is not how things are in the world that is mystical, but that it exists." -Ludwig Wittgenstein
    9. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is this news? (And since when did Congress rule on the labling of individual products...A thought the government was designed that the Legislative branch set out the outline, and the Executive branch carried out the details.....And this seems like a detail...)

      You were wrong. Congress makes laws and the Executive administers/enforces them. Okay, it's not quite that simple since the Executive also gets to approve or veto laws passed by Congress, but that's still the general division between the two. How detailed and specific it makes the laws is entirely up to Congress.

    10. Re:Does it really have a chance? by AJWM · · Score: 1

      Ouch. Bad example. Bowling For Columbine is one of the worst pieces of propagandist crap to come out in a long time. A lot of it is pure bullshit, and skillful (if malicious) editing presents a lot of stuff taken out of context to mean something other than what was originally intended.

      BTW, I live in the Columbine High School district -- it's a few blocks away -- so I have some firsthand knowledge of this.

      Using Bowling for Columbine in a course about anything is equivalent to using Leni Reifenstahl's Triumph of the Will in a course on mid-20th Century European history -- okay if it's carefully put in the right context first.

      --
      -- Alastair
    11. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Then you have people like my old comm professor who, for my Argumentation class, hooked his laptop to the projector and played the oscar screener for us (A couple months before release), he told us that anyone who reported him to the school would fail the class. I think we got to deconstruct 3 pirated movies in that class.

      (not that our ITS department would care, they already told the head of our local P2P that they hate the **AA's, and wouldn't report it)

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    12. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Phillips got pissed from people fucking with the cdrom format. They only put their philips cd audio on cdroms that are not purposely damaged to prevent copying.

      So if your going to the store and you want to buy a cdrom look for the philips official cdda logo. They only liscence it to be put on cdroms that have no copy protection mechanisms.

      Buy free(dom) music, and fuck the rest. We the people are to good to put up with that crap and we shouldn't have to.

    13. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not his permission to give. If the last remaining copy of "Bowling for Columbine" in existance was a DVD copy, and he wanted to create a copy...he would have to ask the DVD Forum or whoever it is for the right to break CSS. THAT is what the DMCA says

    14. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Kalak · · Score: 1

      I just stole your car jack. Change your car's flat time by the side of the road.

      --
      I am, and always will be, an idiot. Karma: Coma (mostly effected by .hack)
    15. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Kalak · · Score: 1

      See my post above about doing just such a thing as a vehicle for discussion.

      --
      I am, and always will be, an idiot. Karma: Coma (mostly effected by .hack)
    16. Re:Does it really have a chance? by Kalak · · Score: 1

      It's a distance learning course, or else I'm sure the professor would have done this. It would be a bit rude to make the students buy the DVD just so they can discuss a few minutes of it. That is what fair use in education is supposed to be about.

      --
      I am, and always will be, an idiot. Karma: Coma (mostly effected by .hack)
  4. DMCRA = Digital Media Consumer Rights Act by doormat · · Score: 1, Informative

    nt

    --
    The Doormat

    If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
  5. PPA sees problems with this bill that we don't by LostCluster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Taking a look at the PPA's of the PPA's release...
    A bill that would make it impossible for photographers to protect their work in any digital format is set for a hearing in the House on Wednesday, May 12.
    It'd be still possible for photographers to protect their work using DRM. They could apply DRM until the cows come home... it's just that people would legally be able to crack their DRM in a way that's presently illegal. Security-by-encryption will still be around, but having security-by-law to back it up when it fails would go away. Okay, that's FUD.

    Known as H.R. 107, the Digital Media Consumer Rights Act would give hackers explicit permission to distribute software and hardware devices designed to defeat copyright protection technology.
    That's exactly true. Software like DeCSS would no longer be illegal to distribute, and in fact would be specifically authorized by this law. The PPA seems to think this is a bad thing, but that's the only problem with this claim.

    Other provisions of the bill would set a dangerous precedent by making copyright owners who use anti-copying technology on music discs subject to regulation and fines from the Federal Trade Commission unless they meet extensive labeling and regulatory requirements.
    That's true as well, as a CD with any sort of DRM applied to it ceases to be a "Red Book" standard CD. This law would require labeling of such non-standard CDs, and that such labels not be removed until the end consumer gets the disc. There'd be fines from the FTC if such a CD is sold without being properly labeled. Again, The PPA seems to think this is a bad thing, but that's the only problem with this claim.

    In short, this is a piece of legislation that undoes some of the most offensive provisions of the DMCA, which is exactly what the "groupthink" opinion of Slashdot has wanted all along...

    1. Re:PPA sees problems with this bill that we don't by narkotix · · Score: 5, Insightful
      That's true as well, as a CD with any sort of DRM applied to it ceases to be a "Red Book" standard CD. This law would require labeling of such non-standard CDs, and that such labels not be removed until the end consumer gets the disc. There'd be fines from the FTC if such a CD is sold without being properly labeled. Again, The PPA seems to think this is a bad thing, but that's the only problem with this claim.

      Well if the smoking companies are forced to put warning labels on their cigarette packets, then why shouldnt there be large warnings saying this cd is protected by copying protection schemes and may be incompatible with your current cd player. If the person wants the music bad enough, then it shouldnt be a problem and wont detract from sales. Heck you see heaps of smokers still smoking despite the surgeon general's warning on the front!

      Whats good for the goose, should be good for the gander as well is what is appropriate here. Sure cd's aint killing people but hey, if you dont adhere to a standard then you should be made to say so that its not the genuine thing and not dupe people into thinking otherwise

      --
      We played dungeons and dragons for 3 hours.....then i was slain by an elf
    2. Re:PPA sees problems with this bill that we don't by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Amen brother..

      Actually I think this almost mirrors deceptive marketing practices. I wonder if any of the "totaly frivilous lawsuite" lawers would take it up if the bill doesn't pass. Maybe if the corect way doesn't work we can make it happen anyways using some less then ethical ways.

    3. Re:PPA sees problems with this bill that we don't by belmolis · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Other provisions of the bill would set a dangerous precedent by making copyright owners who use anti-copying technology on music discs subject to regulation and fines from the Federal Trade Commission unless they meet extensive labeling and regulatory requirements.

      The PPA's notion of extensive is ridiculous. All they need to do is put on a label like copy-protected music or encrypted music - not a CD. The regulatory requirements are almost fully contained in the text of the bill and basically just require these labels. You'd think that they were being asked to provide the kind of detailed labelling required on food, or regulated the way prescription drugs are. The requirements are very modest and entirely justifiable - they just prevent consumer fraud.

    4. Re:PPA sees problems with this bill that we don't by ohithere · · Score: 1

      Except for the fact that with smoking, you actually manage to get something out of the useless money that you've just spent, that's true. Smokers manage to get a certain "hgh" from their smoking or a release from their symptoms of withdrawal. However, what use is a CD that won't play in your CD player? A cupholder? I've already got plenty of AOL install CDs for that purpose... Since you can't return CDs if they're opened and you can't know if a CD is DRM protected until you open it, you (the consumer) is out all of the money that you spent on the CD. If buying CDs was a game of Russian Roulette as to whether they'll work or not, would you buy them? No wonder CD sales are declining. Disposable income is also declining, but that, of course, has nothing to do with the decline of CD sales, does it?

    5. Re:PPA sees problems with this bill that we don't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On some CDs, this is the case. Look at the back. It's just not a glaringly huge label on the front, but then the smoker warnings aren't on the front either.

    6. Re:PPA sees problems with this bill that we don't by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      Why can't you return CDs anyway? The old excuse of "you could have copied it" goes away if its not a real CD...

  6. ./ congresscritters? by Imoen1337 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Let's give these folks a little taste of the slashdot effect and do a little 'grassroots' contacting of congresscritters ourselves." The problem with trying to slashdot congressmen is that writing your congressman takes a lot more effort than clicking a hyperlink. A lot fewer of us have that kind of motivation, unfortunately. Apathy, it's whats for dinner in America.

    1. Re:./ congresscritters? by Goeland86 · · Score: 1

      indeed, it's a problem in america, and not just with one generation, with all of them! So lets do it. If that's not worth it, then what is???

      --
      ---- I am certain of only one thing : I know nothing else.
  7. This sentance says it all... by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Informative

    From the bill's text, if it is passed this sentance would be added to the Laws of the Land:

    It shall not be a violation of this title to manufacture, distribute, or make noninfringing use of a hardware or software product capable of enabling significant noninfringing use of a copyrighted work.

    It's the RIAA/MPAA's nightmare and the consumer's dream... the right to defeat DRM in order to make fair use of the resulting file.

    1. Re:This sentance says it all... by bfandreas · · Score: 1

      Here is another one from the document
      `(i) the manner in which the discs are displayed at retail, packaged, or marketed results in substantial consumer confusion about the playability and recordability of such discs;
      Seems like they'd have to tell the masses the CD won't spin in their car stereo. Beautiful.

      --
      20 minutes into the future
    2. Re:This sentance says it all... by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      I think this would also make Chipped playstations/Xboxes fully legal, as running linux on the Xbox and playing backup copies of games is legal

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  8. Send your representatives an email.... by doormat · · Score: 4, Informative
    --
    The Doormat

    If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
    1. Re:Send your representatives an email.... by BlueJay465 · · Score: 1

      The reality is that Email will only go so far as to swaying opinion, and the truth is, it doesn't go very far (unless the slashdot effect really works in this matter). Snail mail, fax or even calling their office on the other hand will get a LOT more mileage with your congressmen. Avoid using form letters since they will get treated more like spam, instead, write it out in your own words.

      This is simply due to the fact that a member of congress has to handle physical letters (or pay a staffer to do it) and it can have much more of an impact. All is takes is a machine to sift and sort through email since it will just get forwarded to a box based on a keyword search or something of the sort.

      Think of it another way: How much effort are you willing to put forth to contact your representative or senator? How much effort does the named have to put forth to actually see and listen to or even respond to your effort and opinion?

      I'm afraid it will be a long time before the opposite is true.

    2. Re:Send your representatives an email.... by Hi_2k · · Score: 1

      I would, were it not for their spam I recieved this morning (shown here)

      --
      When life gives you crap, Make Crapade.
      Sluggy Freelance.
    3. Re:Send your representatives an email.... by gilroy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Blockquoth the poster:

      This is simply due to the fact that a member of congress has to handle physical letters (or pay a staffer to do it) and it can have much more of an impact.

      Is this still true? I come from the postal district of the anthrax mailing. I know for some time Congresspeople stopped handling their mail, and I wonder if it's regained its cachet. Maybe faxing is the way to go...
    4. Re:Send your representatives an email.... by FLEB · · Score: 1

      Although a call is probably best, I've heard that email is considered better than postal. Postal mail is slow, bulky, and needs to be terrorist-proofed, which backs it up and causes a hassle.

      Fax, perhaps?

      --
      Information wants to be free.
      Entertainment wants to be paid.
      You just want to be cheap.
    5. Re:Send your representatives an email.... by BlueJay465 · · Score: 1

      I've heard that email is considered better than postal.

      I would be quite interested to know the source of that, please let me know.

      Postal mail is slow, bulky, and needs to be terrorist-proofed

      exactly, bulky is the key word there. snail mail is bulky and has weight, much more than a few bits and bytes. As for the terrorist proofing, I thought they had already figured that one out.

      Prolly the best measure would be to email, USPS mail and call your Rep.

    6. Re:Send your representatives an email.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would say that if you do send email, make it a personal letter. Do not use a webform like in the root post.

    7. Re:Send your representatives an email.... by superman53142 · · Score: 1

      Most Congresspersons have multiple offices. NEVER send a letter to the Washington, D.C. office of a Congressperson, as they will likely not see the letter for months, if ever. Instead, try to mail the letter to the main office in the Congressperson's state; in my case I would send my letter to Rep. Paul Ryan's Janesville, WI office.

    8. Re:Send your representatives an email.... by Robotech_Master · · Score: 1

      This is why I copied the text from the email into Word and printed out a copy as a paper letter, too. It goes into the envelope, a stamp goes on the envelope, and off it goes to my congresscritter's address tomorrow. Took me maybe two minutes to do, plus the time I took printing it out and signing it and sticking it in the envelope (which I also printed out. God I love my new inkjet printer!). I can drop it in the mail on Monday, and off it goes.

      I wonder...should I write to my Senators, too?

      --
      Editor Emeritus and Senior Writer, TeleRead.org
    9. Re:Send your representatives an email.... by MechaStreisand · · Score: 1

      Did you notice that in that linked article, they mentioned that they irradiated the letters with chemicals? What the hell? Isn't radiation... you know... something you would beam at a target, whether X-rays, or gamma rays, or even high-energy nuclei?

      Did that make any sense to you? Or do you know what they mean, and how they did it?

      --
      Disclaimer: IANAL. This post is, however, legal advice, and creates an attorney-client relationship.
  9. Re:Grassroots by Adriax · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Ya gotta get at the roots, not just the stalk.
    Weedkiller.

    --
    I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it!
  10. This argument by cubicledrone · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    This argument has long since lost any credibility. There is no point at which the "Fair Use supporters" will agree to stop wholesale infringement. No amount of legislation or agreements or anything else is going to stop people from saying "well, what's to stop me from just downloading it?"

    Discussion of legislation is pointless. Nobody respects the law now. Why would any new legislation change anything?

    If copyright is repealed (for example) 30% of the economy vanishes overnight. Think the last recession was bad? Think the Great Depression was bad? The number of people who would lose jobs that depend on copyright, patent and trademarks is incredible.

    Copyright is in need of reform, but it's academic unless the "we want it all for free" bullshit stops.

    --
    Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    1. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A law that nobody respects is usually an unjust or at least ill-considered law.

    2. Re:This argument by koreth · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If copyright is repealed (for example) 30% of the economy vanishes overnight.

      Care to back that number up? Why isn't it 10%, or 40%?

      And anyway, very few people are talking about repealing copyright completely. Most anti-DMCA folks just want to roll back the relatively recent excesses of copyright law, not to scrap the entire concept (though there is of course a small minority who wants that.)

    3. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, this is "Your Rights Online", aka "Warez Monkeys Online". Take your non-conformant opinions elsewhere.

      However, I have to agree. Seeing the EFF get involved in MP3 Pirating issues as a "civil right" really takes a lot of their moral highground away.

    4. Re:This argument by Fnkmaster · · Score: 5, Insightful
      You realize your argument is inconsistent, right? You say on the one hand that nobody respects the law with respect to copyright, and yet if copyright were "repealed", 30% of the economy would vanish overnight. If nobody respects the law now and new legislation wouldn't change anything, how does copyright law protect 30% of the economy, and how would it go away?


      Yes, there will always be people copying movies, songs and software. It sucks, especially for small companies just trying to pay the bills (I feel less bad for monopolists and cartels, but that still doesn't make it okay to infringe their copyrights). The DMCA has been remarkably ineffective at preventing this. It has been remarkably effective at squelching free speech and killing off projects to promote interoperability. How long did the Linux platform suffer without proper DVD support no thanks to DMCA threat letters and legal extortion? I think we can safely say the vast majority of people just wanted DVD support to work and be Open Source, and aren't into ripping and pirating movies.


      We don't need the DMCA. It fails to respect the balance between consumer rights and media producer rights, it is bad for Open Source and open technologies in general, and it disempowers us all.

    5. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would mean that 30% of the economy is made up bullshit. sounds accurate - and good riddance it would be. Why should ANYONE have any right to stop me passing on information? Fuck copyright fascists.

    6. Re:This argument by cubicledrone · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Care to back that number up?

      Sure. I'll hire a couple hundred economists to write up a 600 page report that nobody will read, and people will still argue that the number is inaccurate.

      Let's start with books, newspapers, advertising, radio, television, film, theatre, music, software, research, pharmaceuticals and semiconductors. All of those industries, and all the businesses that support them vanish on day one.

      That's not even close to a complete list, by the way. Yeah, I'd say it's about a third.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    7. Re:This argument by cubicledrone · · Score: 1

      You say on the one hand that nobody respects the law with respect to copyright, and yet if copyright were "repealed", 30% of the economy would vanish overnight.

      They are two entirely different arguments. "Nobody" is a figure of speech referring to people who infringe. Repealing copyright would render trillions of dollars of capital in our economy worthless. The arguments refer to two different contexts.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    8. Re:This argument by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is no point at which the "Fair Use supporters" will agree to stop wholesale infringement.

      Well, this is woefully incorrect. Most wholesale infringement is simply not a fair use. HOWEVER, any use is capable of being a fair use; it all depends on the specific circumstances involved. So if you foreclose an entire class of use -- e.g. reproduction -- then you are necessarily trampling on fair uses. This is the problem with DRM. It is stupid, and it cannot allow fair uses through while barring infringing uses. Given that federal judges and justices have had arguments in various cases, there is no reason to believe that any stupid, mindless machine will ever be able to do a good job of this.

      Of course, since you can get the bejeezus sued out of you for infringements, who gives a rat's ass? It's always an available remedy, and it's a much better one.

      Nobody respects the law now. Why would any new legislation change anything?

      Well, the law right now is completely unworthy of respect. No one respected prohibition. But there's considerably more respect for the laws pertaining to alcohol that we have now. It's not perfect, but then you should be smart enough to expect that there will always be a bit of illegal activity going on, and that even what we have after reforms might not be ideal either.

      If copyright is repealed (for example) 30% of the economy vanishes overnight.

      Followed by crazy-huge upsurges in the network, storage, and publishing industries, to whom the doors are wide open.

      But most reformers aren't trying for a total repeal. I for one just want sensible copyright laws that more or less fit the contours of people's ordinary common sense anyhow (making it that less likely that people would even want to do something illegal). Shorter terms, strict formalities, more exemptions for ordinary people. It's a damn far cry from repeal.

      The number of people who would lose jobs that depend on copyright, patent and trademarks is incredible.

      Patents have their own problems of late, but really the patent system is very good. All it needs are some minor changes, chiefly in stricter examinations and easier burdens on challengers.

      Same deal for trademarks, basically. Get rid of the recently introduced (and foolish) dilution laws, leaving things at infringement, and that's about all the reform that's needed. Again, a total overhaul is not necessary, and AFAIK not called for.

      Copyright is the most fucked up of all of these, but I think you'll find that most /. posters even would support a SANE system of copyrights. Just not what we've got right now.

      So stop exaggerating.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    9. Re:This argument by AndroidCat · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What do research, pharmaceuticals and semiconductors have to do with copyrights? They use trade secrets and patents. Scrapping copyright would be a Bad Thing, but there's no need to outrageously state your case.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    10. Re:This argument by Rob+Simpson · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Well, gee, if the law didn't deny fair use rights and treat 95% of the population as criminals, maybe people might actually respect it.

      And why the heck would copyright be repealed? What a ridiculous straw man. It's even in the U.S. constitution: "Clause 8: To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;". How about making copyright laws constitutional and enforcing that "limited times" aspect?

    11. Re:This argument by cubicledrone · · Score: 0, Redundant

      The number of people who would lose jobs that depend on copyright, patent and trademarks is incredible.

      From the original message.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    12. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Utter balderdash. People pay for newspapers because they want the information in convenient form on a timely basis. The time value of information is important, and I confidently predict people would pay for newspapers in the complete absence of copyright law.

      And advertising? wtf? Advertising wants to spread. The opposite of copyright! (but advertisers DO want "moral right" to prevent parody - i.e. anti plagiarism, which copyright is NOT, surprisingly enough, though americans often mix the two up, unlike europe.).

      Radio and television are advertising driven. Don't need copyright there (if anything, copying the programs (which are ads these days) is free advertising)). Theatre and music were around THOUSANDS of years before copyright, and almost all the acknowledged "greats" - shakespeare, mozart, etc. didn't have copyright as we understand it!.

      Pharmacuticals and semiconductors are patented, not copyrighted.

      Software has only been copyrightable for a couple of decades, and all the "best" software, the compsci groundwork, happened _before_ that.

      Copyright is government-enforced restriction of communication, plain and simple. Governments and corporations (same thing, these days...) LOVE copyright because it gives them an exclusive right to control information flow to their benefit.

      NO MORE COPYRIGHTS! TOTAL FREEDOM OF INFORMATION!

    13. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That just means there's a lot of people doing stupid unnecessary jobs. Americans persistently misunderstand socialism, but the end result of automation and mechanisation means that none of us will have "jobs" in a few years, unless the americans start another world war to drag our industrial development back to early 20th cenutry levels.

    14. Re:This argument by cubicledrone · · Score: 0

      and publishing industries

      Who is going to publish worthless information? Who is going to invest their time to produce something that is worthless and will remain worthless no matter how valuable it should be? Answer: nobody. The publishing industry ceases on day one of no copyrights.

      sensible copyright laws

      Fine. Would they stop wholesale flagrant infringement? I doubt it. Look at iTunes. Apple allows people to do just about anything they want with their music except put it on w4r3Z R US, and many people still invest hundreds of hours trying to find a way to crack it, with thousands cheering them on.

      The argument has lost all credibility.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    15. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course it would, but that just illustrates how much of the american economy is made-up figures the americans pulled out of their asses.

      If Intellectual "property" was ignored by the rest of the nations of the earth, we'd see the world economy corrected to how it should be - China the strongest, followed by europe+russia, with america trailing a distant third.

      DOWN WITH COPYRIGHT!.

    16. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Let's start with books, newspapers, advertising, radio, television, film, theatre, music, software, research, pharmaceuticals and semiconductors. All of those industries, and all the businesses that support them vanish on day one.

      Research? Semiconductors? Pharmaceuticals? Where do you suppose these industries are going? Companies (with a profit mission) will still invest in R&D to stay ahead of their competitors, and universities (with an educational mission) will still invest in R&D for the sake of progress.

      Look at Intel-- how much money do they make by licensing copyrighted research? Little, if any-- they use (and patent) the processes they invent. And drug companies' work is also protected by patents, not copyrights. Pfizer doesn't make a dime off of licensing copyrighted content for viewing. You are aware that patents are distinct from and unrelated to copyright, yes? (I always hate to accuse people of this, but I feel like either you're trolling or you really just don't know what you're talking about...)

      As for the content industries which are affected by this law, I fully agree that copyright shouldn't be repealed entirely, but I have no problem whatsoever with reverse-engineered decryption software being made legal once again, since I know lots of people that use it to enable legitimate fair use as defined in the Sony supreme court ruling, and not a single person who uses it to illegally crack and copy movies.

    17. Re:This argument by cubicledrone · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Companies (with a profit mission) will still invest in R&D to stay ahead of their competitors, and universities (with an educational mission) will still invest in R&D for the sake of progress.

      No they won't. They can't sell what they produce if any other company can simply copy their product. The price will drop to zero and all R&D will become worthless.

      You are aware that patents are distinct from and unrelated to copyright, yes?

      The original message mentioned patent trademark AND copyright.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    18. Re:This argument by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Prefixed by "If copyright is repealed (for example) 30% of the economy vanishes overnight". What does this bill have to do with patent and trademarks?

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    19. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're very sad, if you think people won't produce things in the absence of copyright. History has proved you wrong. Art for art's sake? Ring a bell?

      The copyright apologist's arguments have lost all credibility. when a silly showgirl earns 40 million (britney) and a doctor saving hundreds of lives earns a mere 40K, something is very wrong. What is wrong is copyright law. It's time for it to go.

    20. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      DOWN WITH COPYRIGHT!.

      Cool! I can take all that open source software, mod the hell out of it (like changing the program name and where it says who wrote it) and sell it without providing source to anyone else--all legal.

    21. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Have you ever tried to copy a product? It takes time. If anything, progress will speed up, as companies start competing on product merit again and try to beat eachother to market building on competitor's previous designs.

    22. Re:This argument by cubicledrone · · Score: 2, Insightful

      progress will speed up

      Progress will stop. No company will be able to justify the R&D expense.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    23. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's actually fine by lots of Free Software people, anyway - the point is that you should have no right to stop me implementing the same functionality as your software, or learning from its disassembly - so you shouldn't HAVE copyright law to protect your closed-source stuff. Stripped of the artificial advantage copyrighting and patenting closed-source binaries gives to you, you would rapidly exit the marketplace and open-source would dominate as it did before software became copyrightable in the early days of computing.

      The GPL requires copyright law to be enforceable. But in the absence of copyright law, it would be unnecessary, according to Free Software folk like myself and RMS.

    24. Re:This argument by CodeSniper · · Score: 1

      The publishing industry ceases on day one of no copyrights.

      Even if copyright laws were repealed, most people would still buy books, read newspapers, etc. The information may be free, but most people will not instantly start reading books and the news online.

      I can read the New York Times' articles online for free, but they are still operating.

      There are many good tutorials on programming on the web, but there is still a sizable section for programming in most bookstores.

      I fail to see how the publishing industry would fail overnight if copyright laws were repealed.

    25. Re:This argument by gilroy · · Score: 1
      Blockquoth the poster:

      Apple allows people to do just about anything they want with their music except put it on w4r3Z R US, and many people still invest hundreds of hours trying to find a way to crack it, with thousands cheering them on.

      And millions use the software legally. Are you saying because "thousands" of people might engage in wholesale copying, we should lock everything down in a draconian information control system the likes of which even Stalin would have drooled over?

      And before you whip me for extremism, my image is about as unreasonable as your contention that fixing the DMCA is the same as "repealing" copyright.
    26. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That is rubbish. America gained its industrial might by IGNORING british patents which were causing british industry to stagnate. History has proven you wrong time and again - patents exist to protect existing companies against new innovators. New innovators would do better if patents didn't exist - patents are used by existing players in a market to bar new players from market entry by erecting barriers via cross-licensing agreements.

      That is why the american empire is pushing so hard for patents to be enforced in the developing world - it is trying to protect itself against third-world innovators, just as the british empire did in its time.

      Expect india, china and brazil to band together to ignore american patents and copyrights as soon as they have assembled enough nukes.

    27. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TOTAL FREEDOM OF INFORMATION!


      Let's start with your:

      Name
      Date of Birth
      Current Adress
      Bank Account Number
      SSN
      Credit Card Numbers
      Expiration Dates

    28. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but this is inevitable. What are you, some kind of child moles^H^H^H^H^H protectionist?!

      Don't worry, I'm sure those people will find "knowledge worker" jobs in the food service or retail industries. I don't know what the next big thing is, but it's sure to appear real soon now.

    29. Re:This argument by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Who is going to publish worthless information?

      Everybody, basically. Not everyone has broadband. Not everyone has, or knows how to use a computer. Not everybody wants to read, listen to music, or watch videos on a computer.

      The printing press was invented in about 1454. The first copyright law didn't appear until 1710. Historically, publishers have hated copyrights, which were passed despite them.

      The trick is, you have to be more responsive. Whenever something comes out that there is a demand for, you print 'em up fast and get as much of the initial market as possible, before it's a commodity. Witness paperback copies of the Starr Report that were in stores within days of its release. Then, the other half is to print somewhat smaller runs of works that are commodities, but which are priced accordingly. I can walk into about any bookstore and buy copies of Shakespeare, Dickens, Twain, Melville, and so forth. Their works have been in the public domain for ages, if not forever, but continue to be mildly steady sellers.

      The fact that there are pirates that SELL copies of the things they've pirated should attest to the fact that there's always a buyer for damn near anything, even when you can get it from anywhere. Just because something is universally available doesn't mean you automatically have one already.

      Would they stop wholesale flagrant infringement?

      Probably. If for no other reason than that the wholesale flagrant activities going on right now would probably be legalized. The repeal of Prohibition sure as hell stopped people from drinking illegally. Didn't stop drinking itself, though.

      I think that at this point, any reasonable copyright reform is going to require that any otherwise infringing acts which are not for commercial gain, which are performed by natural persons, is not infringing.

      Which is probably your largest bit of flagrant infringement right there. At least, it certainly is in terms of people involved, and so fewer people would be acting lawlessly, anyhow.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    30. Re:This argument by Yartrebo · · Score: 1

      If copyright is repealed (for example) 30% of the economy vanishes overnight. Think the last recession was bad? Think the Great Depression was bad? The number of people who would lose jobs that depend on copyright, patent and trademarks is incredible.

      I guess you would argue that mechanizing the workforce was a bad idea too. Imagine all the employment if crops were grown by hand and thread spun with a manual spinning wheel. Or what about all the jobs that useless government pork generate.

      Jobs are a liability, not an asset, for a country. The goods and services that they produce are the asset. If those goods and services can be attained using less labor, than it is good for the economy as wages can be raised without raising unit labor costs, which means that either the workweek can be shortened for the same pay (more leisure time), or additional goods and services can be made (more stuff).

      Copyright is horribly inefficient (over 80% of labor in copyright industries can be considered waste, lost either in the marketing and legal departments, in the losses attributable to proprietary and closed development and a tiny public domain, or in losses related to selling (as oposed to giving) works such as cashiers and security gaurds). Why not replace it with a more efficient system.

      Information anarchy would work quite well for many copyright industries (music, many books, much softwarem, painting). In some cases, people create plenty of quality works without expecting compensation, like music and open source software. In other cases, like university textbooks, organizations would make sure that new books are made even if there are no copyrights, since they are critical to their organizations.

      Perhaps the gaps could be filled in by philantrophy and government grants. The internet and digital technology greatly reduce the raw distribution cost, and without megabucks to drive up salaries for stars, movies would not take a huge amount of money to make. Government organizations like PBS would survive any transition intact, since they don't rely on copyrights for their revenues.

      I'm not sure of the best way to encourage the production of useful works without copyrights, but considering their cost to society (over 80% of the dollars put into the industry, plus the social and moral costs), most any other way would be better.

    31. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      total freedom of information does not mean I _have_ to supply information, just that if YOU come by information, say because I have been careless, you should NEVER be penalised for (a) finding out that information, (b) knowing that information, (c) passing on that information.

      So if you found out my date of birth, a piece of information, I should not be able to have you thrown in jail. If you know my date of birth, I should not be able to have you thrown in jail. If you told somebody else my date of birth, I should not be able to have you thrown in jail.

      The lesson of digital technology is that all information can be treated the same - substitute "movie" for "date of birth" in the above.

      I would also point out that the Bank Account Details, SSN, Credit Card/Expiry date, examples are part of the _problem_, conceived by the same establishment that gives us copyright and other intellectual slavery laws - You can't easily change your SSN or credit card number, and you can't keep it completely secret and use it at the same time. So they are (numerical) NAMES, not PASSWORDS. The fact that the establishment requires us to treat them like PASSWORDS while they simultaneously do duty as NAMES means that the _system itself_ is stacked against freedom of information!

    32. Re:This argument by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      I think there are two clarifications in order that I see.

      First, there isn't any need to "repeal copyrights", but there is a clearly seen requirement to allow unrestricted redistribution, especially in digital form. This would eliminate the problems with giving a copy of a song to a friend. You can get all weasely with notions like restricting to non-commercial redistribution, but I think that would restrict things that GPL allows, for instance. So, I think a goal that a lot of people have in mind is indeed unrestricted redistribution.

      The "collapse of the economy" is perhaps overstated, but what a lot of people do not understand is until everyone is using the Internet for music, movies and books there will be a substantial amount of physical media being sold. Once you allow "unrestricted redistribution" that means I can make my own Elton John albums and sell them. Similarly, I can take a relatively unknown band's CD and resell it.

      The problem there is this is a game that will be won by the very largest corporations with huge distribution channels. This will not open the market for common people - it will just mean stuff gets snatched up by megacorporations and resold with their name on it. How do you prevent that?

    33. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, that is a problem with copyright law - american copyright law fails to distinguish copyright and "moral right" like european law does. In europe, one could imagine a legal framework arising where your "right" to stop me passing on a copy of your work is gone (i.e. no copyright), but you still have a right to stop me passing off the work as my own (i.e. still have moral right/ anti-plagiarism law).

      This might in fact be the best balance in the digital realm - you'd still get the credit, but don't have to bear the distribution costs. Thus people would know to pay you, not me, to do more original work, but we wouldn't have the situation where you can "make one table and get paid for it 10000 times" of current copyright law.

    34. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The GPL requires copyright law to be enforceable. But in the absence of copyright law, it would be unnecessary, according to Free Software folk like myself and RMS.

      A position which make no sense because it does not advocate the cause of Free Software. Microsoft's source code would still be locked up by tradesecrets and NDAs, GNU's wouldn't.

      If you really felt that way, you would be using a BSD-like licence and just ignoring the copyright system as much as possible.

    35. Re:This argument by jgs · · Score: 1

      Since you're using iTMS as an example, here's a post describing real, non-infringing uses for applications which strip Apple's DRM. In the end, the fact is that despite the tiresome repetition of the strawman, any fool can see that Apple's DRM does not permit all reasonable uses.

      To bring this back around to the original topic, I for one will be glad if the DMCA insanity is rolled back so that useful applications like playfair can be developed without being gagged by the legal system.

    36. Re:This argument by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      Oh, horseshit. If patents were grandfather removed, perhaps you might have an argument there. But copyrights? No. Most R&D results in patents, not copyrights.

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    37. Re:This argument by ekuns · · Score: 1

      This argument has long since lost any credibility. There is no point at which the "Fair Use supporters" will agree to stop wholesale infringement.

      So you're lumping all who disagree with you into a single category of those who do wholesale infringement? Wow. Yes, there are such people, but it's pretty silly to suggest that Fair Use supporters ALL are wholesale infringers.

      Discussion of legislation is pointless. Nobody respects the law now.

      Again, wow! There are many who do respect the law, which is why those people are interested in changing it. The "wholesale infringers" are the ones who ignore the law and won't care what it says. The rest of us support changing the law to support fair use while still allowing companies to protect their products from unfair use.

      If copyright is repealed (for example) 30% of the economy vanishes overnight.

      OK, this is an amazing belief. Where do you get this idea from? 30%? Really? And anyway, this argument is a red herring even if true. No-one is suggesting REPEALLING copyright. You took a ridiculous extremist version of what people are arguing for and pointing out it would be a Bad Thing. Well, yeah, it would be. I think your 30% number is ridiculously high, but still, no reasonable person argues to repeal copyrights or patents. Reasonable poeople argue for reform of current law. That's exactly what this story is about, eh?

      All of your arguments above are extremist. Yes, there are people who believe that all digital content should be free. I know some such people. With a few exceptions, I generally think they're idiots who want something for nothing, but I do know such people. However, the vast majority of people I know respect the rights of content creators and want fair use to be preserved at the same time. Do you just not believe that such positions are possible?

    38. Re:This argument by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      Repealing copyright would render trillions of dollars of capital in our economy worthless.

      I don't know where you are getting your "figures" from, but copyright law does not guarantee trillions of dollars of capital in our economy.

      If you were arguing patents, I might understand - tho I'd have a problem with your figures being around an order of magnitude too big - but WTF.

      Why do I feel like IHBT? By an RIAA industry rep?

      Many humble apologies, sir, but you are full of shit.

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    39. Re:This argument by russotto · · Score: 1

      The cracking of the iTunes encryption is more of an exercise than anything else; Apple allows you to put the tunes on warez-r-us simply by burning to CD and encoding to MP3 (and what warez-d00d would use unencrypted AAC anyway?) That's hardly a bolster for your case.

      However, even if your arguments and implications were true, it wouldn't matter. If it's the choice between the entire publishing industry dying or getting sent to a Federal pound-me-in-ass-prison for flipping a bit, well, I'm sorry Jim (Baen), but it's time for you to die.

    40. Re:This argument by ekuns · · Score: 1

      Progress will stop. No company will be able to justify the R&D expense.

      OK, let's get back to the article here. Do you believe that the current bill being discussed would cause this? Are you against any change of copyright based on a "slippery slope" theory? And oddly (yes this is mild sarcasm), in the days before copyright and patent and trademark, companies were still able to produce. But again, your argument above is a complete red herring. It has nothing whatsoever to do with the issue at hand. Unless you believe that allowing free use -- just allowing free use -- will cause your predictions to come true.

      Again, yes, there are those who totally disregard the law and who steal digital content. I am absolutely 100% for RIAA and MPAA and others going after those people. That is the correct target -- go after the people who are infringing. But please don't sacrifice fair use on the alter of preventing unfair use.

      I believe that most reasonable people would agree that it's fair to take measures to prevent unfair use. The problem people have with the DMCA is that it prevents fair use also. That's really it. I don't hear people saying copyright should be repealed. Except for a few, I don't hear people saying information and content all should be free.

    41. Re:This argument by Ravenrage · · Score: 0

      89,965 people said that 48% of all statistics are made up 29% of the time

    42. Re:This argument by tehdaemon · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "progress will speed up "

      "Progress will stop. No company will be able to justify the R&D expense."

      No, both of these statements are wrong, because they are oversimplified. First off I am assuming that you are both talking about what would happen if both patents and copyrights were gone.

      Progress would not stop. there would still be some bennifit to R&D. Even if it is gaurenteed that your competitors will copy your researsh fast enough to deny you any market advantage, both of you would still bennifit from, say, 50% cheaper CPU's, as the overall market would expand 'cause more people and applications can afford them. However the bennifit of R&D in this case is a lot less than it would be with patents, as you lose advantages over competitors. So here progress would slow, not speed up.

      For other things progress would speed up, if for no other reason than that you could fire all your lawyers and hire 3x more engineers for the same price, and save a few forests (less paperwork) in the bargin.

      The real result here would be that progress would be different. I think given our current technological situation that progress would net a fair gain, but some areas would slow drastically.

      --
      Laws are horrible moral guides, moral guides make even worse laws.
    43. Re:This argument by Bob9113 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is no point at which the "Fair Use supporters" will agree to stop wholesale infringement.

      I'm a fair use supporter. In 2000 I deleted the 30 gigs of MP3s I had downloaded via Napster, because I could not come up with an ethical justification for having them. I currently have zero infringing material. I also have over 15 gigs of digital music ripped from the more than 200 CDs that I own. Fair use gives me the right to store my CDs in digital format, which increases my ability to enjoy the product I purchased. Since my willingness to pay for a product is directly proportional to my ability to derive enjoyment from that product, this is a good thing.

    44. Re:This argument by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Well, there are really a lot of areas that need work. Copyright, unlike, say, trademarks or patents, needs to be redone from scratch.

      I think that one reform that would be desirable would be to make any otherwise infringing activity by natural persons, that is noncommercial, noninfringing.

      This would allow Alice to copy something and give it to Bob. It would not allow Alice to sell it to Bob (even at cost), nor would it allow Carolcorp to copy it at all, even if only to give it away.

      I don't think that it would particularly interfere with the GPL (though EULAs are going to have to go, for the most part). True, Alice could modify a GPLed work and not have to honor the GPL, since her personal actions, more or less, wouldn't be bound by copyright. OTOH, Microsoft would still be stuck having to abide by the GPL if it came up.

      The problem there is this is a game that will be won by the very largest corporations with huge distribution channels. This will not open the market for common people - it will just mean stuff gets snatched up by megacorporations and resold with their name on it. How do you prevent that?

      Aside from the above? (which is rather similar to the existing 17 USC 1008, incidentally)

      Mostly I wouldn't care all that much. So long as the public is being left better off than otherwise, I really don't care how it happens. My ideas are just methods that I think will result in the desired outcome, but I'm open to alternatives that seem more assured of public benefit.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    45. Re:This argument by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      american copyright law fails to distinguish copyright and "moral right" like european law does

      Well, other errors aside, that's because there is no such thing as moral rights, and the concept is unconstitutional, non-utilitarian, and thoroughly disgusting. In sum: moral rights are bullshit.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    46. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only thing I have against your post is that jobs are NOT a liability!
      Jobs are what keeps the citizens of the country fed and happy.
      Imagine the morale of a country if they offshored all there jobs? 0.0001% of the country has mega bucks, all the rest of the country is poor. You think the companys that offshored all the jobs are gunna decide they have made enough money and they will create some jobs "just because"?? Or maybe they will just dish out free money to all there fellow americans(or canadians or whatever)???

    47. Re:This argument by lowe0 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the 30% are the lawyers who are really making money off the cases.

    48. Re:This argument by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      And why the heck would copyright be repealed? What a ridiculous straw man. It's even in the U.S. constitution

      Well... the Constitution doesn't create copyright laws, nor does it even require there to be any. Congress could shut everything down tomorrow if they wanted to. It just EMPOWERS Congress to pass such laws.

      The reason is that prior to the Constitution, each state had their own copyright laws -- or none at all -- and it wasn't working out well. It was just one of those things that the rather loose Articles of Confederation United States wasn't good at. So, like post offices, interstate commerce, money minting, and so forth, the federal government was given power over it. (And even then, there were some residual state copyright laws for a long time, and you still see just a few)

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    49. Re:This argument by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      Progress will stop.


      Damn right. As we all know, there was no progress in the human race whatsoever before the beginning of patents a few hundred years ago. The human race idly sat in the status quo for thousands of years with no technological advancement whatsoever. Then one day patents were created and we began to advance beyond cave men.

      With that kind of track record it is clear that progress will stop of patents ceased to exist.

    50. Re:This argument by Ralph+Yarro · · Score: 1

      The claim that you were supposedly backing up was that "If copyright is repealed (for example) 30% of the economy vanishes overnight."

      Your general position is actually a reasonable one. Why undermine it by being dishonest in your arguments? You were talking about job losses from copyrights, not from patents and trademarks. Pretending otherwise is silly and really diverts attention away from your actual point.

      --

      The real Ralph Yarro posts as Anonymous Coward. Anyone else is an impostor.
    51. Re:This argument by CentaurisII · · Score: 1

      The number of people who would lose jobs that depend on copyright, patent and trademarks is incredible. .. so what's so bad about a crapload of IP lawyers having a hard time? :-)

      (as for the true creative people, yes, I can see how it would effect them)

    52. Re:This argument by Mycroft_VIII · · Score: 1
      I think that at this point, any reasonable copyright reform is going to require that any otherwise infringing acts which are not for commercial gain, which are performed by natural persons, is not infringing.


      This is how it used to be. I believe it was more a matter of judicial precedent, but I could be mistaken. I do clearly remember hearing about people being taken to court for infringement and being found not guilty because they didn't do it for monetary reasons, or on a large scale.

      Mycroft

      --
      https://signup.leagueoflegends.com/?ref=4c3ed6600b6ea
    53. Re:This argument by Pecisk · · Score: 1

      Stupid argument. R&D is FOR making BETTER products. BETTER products ends with BETTER sales. How is that so hard so swallow? Yes, there WON'T be BILION income in such case, but there will be big income, certanly. I repeat, R&D is for making your products better than competitor's ones, so it will result in bigger sales. Where's there patents stand?

      --
      user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
    54. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft's source code would still be locked up by tradesecrets and NDAs, GNU's wouldn't.

      So? Trade secrets don't stop me independently implementing similar technology (unlike patents), and are NO LONGER SECRET when leaked. I wouldn't sign an NDAs are only signed by goons, so they are irrelevant to me.

      I really DON'T CARE what MS implements, so long as they don't have the legal power to STOP ME implementing what I want, or stop me passing on information. They have both those powers at the moment. The best chains are the ones the slaves can't see. Copyright and patent laws are such chains.

    55. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuhnny, I find the idea that something is wrong because it is non-utilitarian disgusting - sounds like soviet russia to me. As a european, I was a _LOT_ closer to soviet russia than the average american.

      Americans are busily recreating a stalinist state, only they are redefining words drawn from the capitalist vocabulary to disguise it.

    56. Re:This argument by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      What can I say? Copyright is, and always has been for centuries, a utilitarian construct.

      The Statute of Anne of 1710 styled itself as an act for public learning. The Constitution empowers Congress to pass copyright laws, for the promotion of progress of science. It's been well-recognized by pretty much everyone who matters in this country, all the way back to Jefferson at least.

      And to be honest -- the notion of private property basically has utilitarian roots as well, though it worked out organically, before anyone really knew why it tended to shape itself the way it did.

      Copyright simply doesn't make sense, doesn't work, and is intolerable, when it isn't utilitarian. And hell, that should be obvious: if an author wants the right to tell me not to do something, then the first thing out of my mouth is going to be "well, what's in it for me if I agree?"

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    57. Re:This argument by Alsee · · Score: 1

      MP3 Pirating issues as a "civil right"

      "Pirating" is never fair use.
      Fair use is never "pirating".

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    58. Re:This argument by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Only thing I have against your post is that jobs are NOT a liability!
      Jobs are what keeps the citizens of the country fed and happy.


      Actually Yartrebo had a very good point. Re-read what he said:

      Jobs are a liability, not an asset, for a country. The goods and services that they produce are the asset.

      Jobs do not keep people fed and happy. The goods and services produced by jobs keep people fed and happy.

      We could change the law such that every time you buy a car you must hire a lawyer to sue the car dealer, and the car dealer must hire a lawyer to counter-sue you.

      That would certainly keep those two lawyers fed and happy, but that is a liability, not an asset for a country and for an economy. Pure drain.

      So each and every job is a liability to an economy unless and untill that job actually produces enough beneficial goods and/or services to overcome that liability.

      "Creating jobs" is not a GoodThing if those jobs turn out to be a liability. Those jobs tie up people would would otherwise move to or create other positions in the economy.

      Of course whether or how that would be relevant to copyright is a more complex matter not addressed in this post.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    59. Re:This argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oops, messed up the bold-tag. I shoulda previewed :/

    60. Re:This argument by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      They are two entirely different arguments.

      Well, yes, mutually exclusive assertions are necessarily different from one another.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    61. Re:This argument by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Who is going to publish worthless information?

      Haven't been on this "Internet" thing for very long, have you?

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
  11. HAHAHA by FS1 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Just used their system to send an email in favor of HR 107.

    Suck my balls MPAA, RIAA, and now PPA!

    --
    A Fatal OE Exception has occurred, Sig will now reboot.
    1. Re:HAHAHA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn it! so now instead of "**AA" I need to start writing "**[A]A"

  12. Rep. Boucher... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    looks like your typical slashdot geek :p
    http://www.house.gov/boucher/pics/boucherpic.jpg

    Looks like he also aided the early growth of the internet:

    http://www.house.gov/boucher/docs/tbio.htm

    1. Re:Rep. Boucher... by Kalak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Consistently, every time I hear something about Rep. Boucher, I'm proud to say he's the only politician I'm actually proud to vote for. (I think he's in some kind or political party, but I don't hold it against him.) And boy does he ever look like a /. geek. I bet he doesn't get many dates with the ladies either (that's an inside joke for those who know about Rep. Boucher).

      Don't just throw your support against something like the **AA. When you're given the opportuninty, throw your support *for* something. Let your representatives know that you are for something here, not just against things. It makes you feel better as a person too. Boucher gets my support every time he comes up for re-election, and is one reason I'm against term limits. He's someone I like, and I want him to stay there damn it!

      (For the record, I hate a 2 party system, can't stand disliking 95% of the choices I have to vote for, etc. Discussions that follow on the nature of politics/politicians/politicial parties will be sent to /dev/null. Discussions on activision are another story.)

      --
      I am, and always will be, an idiot. Karma: Coma (mostly effected by .hack)
    2. Re:Rep. Boucher... by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      Rep Boucher is a prime example of how individual politicians can be honest, honorable, and really make a difference. Boucher has been in the news before on slashdot, IIRC opposing RIAA bills and other nonsense. He's someone I'd proudly vote for, if I was from VA.

      That said, he's still a Democrat. (I hate the party system too, but it's likely he wouldn't be in office otherwise.) :)

      So... does this qualify for /dev/null or not? *grin* Fucking demorepublicrats. ("Rats" for short)

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    3. Re:Rep. Boucher... by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      That's not the point.

      The reason people take issue with a two-party system is that it leads to corrupt and incompetent people in office. If a noncorrupt, competent person gets into office, there's no reason to bash them just because they belong to one of the parties.

    4. Re:Rep. Boucher... by shadowbearer · · Score: 1


      But....that was my point. :)

      That even tho he belongs to a political party, I still respect him, because he gets the damned job done.

      However, if he'd run on an independent platform, it's not likely he'd be in office, is it? (I fucking hate having to say that, but it's true)

      Guess I'm being too subtle... blame a quarter century of watching the bullshit get deeper. One develops an immunity of a kind...

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    5. Re:Rep. Boucher... by nelsonal · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I have an idea, there are about 1 million people who read /. I think most of us have pretty similar agreement that regardless of other political beliefs, we're all for things that let us explore how things function. Since Rep Boucher is a firm supporter of fair laws regarding intellectual property what if we all vote with our dollars. I believe that any US citizen can give money to a congressional campaign. If we have to we could give to the re elect Boucher PAC. If even 5% of us gave about $25-$50 to his campaign that would be a nice warchest of hard dollars. If he knew (and word got out that there is a large group of people willing to give cash to elect officals favorable to consumer rights in the 21st centry it would definitely get attention.
      Look at the Dean campaign, most of the media buzz came from the fact that he got lots of small donations over the internet from across the country. While common sense to us, this was huge to the political world, which generally counts two major democratic fund raising areas (Wall St and Hollywood).

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    6. Re:Rep. Boucher... by shadowbearer · · Score: 1


      Reminds me of Wellstone's campaign, so many years ago...but what that be, is past and done now; and in some respects was past and done long before his death...

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    7. Re:Rep. Boucher... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Activision eh.. well Soldier of Fortune was pretty graphic but still a decent game. Total War was cool for a while, but I get lost in the later stages of the game.

      I haven't really played anything else they've published recently.

    8. Re:Rep. Boucher... by KingOfBLASH · · Score: 1

      I really like your idea, even if a lot of us don't have $25 to $50 for something that isn't an element of the set (Food, Rent, Toilet Paper). However, I think something like that might be problematic in that there are a lot of deserving things people would want to support. I.e. the FSF, EFF, (Insert Favorite Open Source Project), bail out DVD John defense fund, etc. Unfortunately things like this add up, and even if people were generous and rich, there'd be problems. Plus I think you don't take into account the % of troll accounts that are used and disposed of. There may be half a million of us though.

    9. Re:Rep. Boucher... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And boy does he ever look like a /. geek. I bet he doesn't get many dates with the ladies either
      Google Image Search to the rescue!

      http://www.chez.com/grafart/portrait/rennes/bouche r.jpg

      So that's what the typical Slashdot geek looks like. You're right, he's not very attractive!

    10. Re:Rep. Boucher... by Kalak · · Score: 1

      This is the kinds of grass roots action I'd love to see from /. I believe it a was suggested that **AA has their own Senators (Senator Disney anyone?) so the net should work to "buy" their own Senator. Dave Winer in his infamous Scripting news pointed to this idea 2 years ago by Matt Goyer. Boucher isn't a senstor, and his actions say he doesn't (and han't been) bought. (Link to the contributionn database I can't recall right now, since I should be asleep.)

      Anyone have nomination for someone in the senate with a track record like Boucher who we can put a /. lobby behind? Senator /. might turn out to be a good title. I'm sure Boucher would appreciate the contribution.

      I may submit this as an Ask Slashdot. Now that is a useful Ask Slashdot if I ever heard of one.

      --
      I am, and always will be, an idiot. Karma: Coma (mostly effected by .hack)
  13. Wow, easy read. Read it! by Max+Threshold · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I always thought there was some law that bills had to be 80 pages long and composed of unintelligible lawyer gibberish. That one is actually an easy read, and the ideas proposed are sensible.

    I work in a professional photo lab and I am angling to become a professional photographer myself. AFAIC, the PPA can go fuck themselves on this one.

  14. They forgot something by inode_buddha · · Score: 1
    "A bill that would make it impossible for photographers to protect their work"

    What about copyright? It'll protect their work the same as it protects the GPL and who knows what else.

    --
    C|N>K
    1. Re:They forgot something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They better make scanning technology illegal while they're at it. That's all I need to copy a photo.

    2. Re:They forgot something by tehdaemon · · Score: 1
      Read that as 'a bill that would make it impossible for photographer unions and associations to lock people up before they break our copyrights, or even before they have the tools to do it, and make the photographers go after the infringers themselvs one at a time in court'

      or possibly as 'a bill that would make it impossible for photographers to protect their work without taking any real effort.'

      --
      Laws are horrible moral guides, moral guides make even worse laws.
  15. Problems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People using PeerGuardian will not be able to go to that page.

  16. DMC-Wha? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is this DMCA you speak of? I live in Canada where RIAA and it's cronies have no sway, and justice and reason win out over idiocy.

    Go Canada!

    1. Re:DMC-Wha? by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Informative

      The court did give CRIA a legal-wedgie, but that was mainly because they were remote-controlled dummies of the RIAA. When they are finally ready to play by Canadian rules, I wouldn't expect the rematch to be as one-sided.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    2. Re:DMC-Wha? by CoolGuySteve · · Score: 1

      Oh ya, so that explains this picture of our current heritage minister then?

      I think the source article was originally posted on slashdot a while back.

      I suspect that after the next federal electrion, fair use will get its ass kicked just as badly here as in the States. The only glimmer of hope is that the Canadian public is more wired than the US and might actually care enough to stop that from happening.

    3. Re:DMC-Wha? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Oh ya, so that explains this picture of our >current heritage minister then?

      >I think the source article was originally posted >on slashdot a while back.

      HAHAHAHAHAHHA... the "Heritage Minister"? Hahahahah, yeah, I saw that too.

      Silly Americans.

      Just so you know, the "Heritage Minister" carries about as much power (in any capacity) as the Queen; which is to say *none*. Her portfolio is empty, except for this small memo:

      "Things to do: 1) Take coffee break 2) Think about getting a real job 3) Take coffee break."

      >I suspect that after the next federal electrion, fair use will get its ass kicked just as badly here as in the States. The only glimmer of hope is that the Canadian >public is more wired than the US and might actually care enough to stop that from happening.

      I doubt it. The judges that heard the case were Liberally appointed. The Liberal Party will very likely win another term (it's 4th in a row). The Supreme Court is stacked even more heavily with Liberal Justice's; odds they're going to overturn such the ruling made in the lower courts? Slim to none.

      YAY CANADA!

  17. OT: USA's Political System by F13 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    sorry to be off-topic, but does anyone have any good links on how the American policial system works, who has what powers. These debates that involve congressmen and sub-committees are all very interesting, but for an outsider it can sometimes be difficult to understand.

    1. Re:OT: USA's Political System by LordK3nn3th · · Score: 2, Informative

      Basically, congressmen are elected officials. They come from different states. The amount of congressmen differs per population of each state.

      Big corporations give them campaign donations and such. They then campaign for those corporation's interests.

      --

      ---
      Never criticize religion on Slashdot. You will be modded down for "Troll" no matter how factual it is.
    2. Re:OT: USA's Political System by gilroy · · Score: 4, Informative
      Blockquoth the poster:

      sorry to be off-topic, but does anyone have any good links on how the American policial system works, who has what powers.


      Sure. It's really quite simply, actually:
      $$$ = power

      The middle school textbook answer would be: Congress divides itself into committees, which further subdivide into subcommittees. All legislation starts in one of these subcommittees. (A member can introduce a bill directly but it is then routed to the "appropriate" subcommittee, yielding the same practical result.) The subcommittee holds hearings, which are basically a chance for the monied stakeholders to inveigle and jeremiad about how the proposed legislation will cause The End of the World as We Know It. (That is, unless the monied interest would benefit from the bill, in which case its passage is deemed Vital to the National Security and Desired by All Right-Thinking People, in contrast to its opponents, who Eat Babies and Hate America.) From time to time, for amusement value, small groups who have the actual public interest at heart get to testify, too.

      If the subcommittee likes the bill, it is reported up to the full committee, which more or less repeats the process but adds some pork for various Congressional districts, entirely coincidentally the ones from which the committee members were elected. Then, at the whim of the committee chair, the bill as amended is reported to the House or Senate for the almost mythical "straight up-and-down vote".

      If the bill is unpalatable but embarassing to vote against -- if, for example, it's a bill banning the sale of contaminated milk to schoolchildren but you happen to have been heavily lobbied by SpolitMilkCo -- then you look for ways to kill it without a vote. As much as possible, you keep it "bottled up in committee", meaning that there are occasional hearings but the report is never written. If you wait long enough, the Congress will adjourn and all unreported bills will die of asphyxiation. That means that the pesky bill would have to be re-introduced at the next session by whatever pesky Congressperson introduced it in the first place -- and with any luck, the massive spending by the ticked off monied interests will have led to the demise of that Congressperson. Then everyone wins.

      Except, of course, the actual people of the United States. But really, if they can't be bothered to donate uber-millions to defend their interests, to heck with them.

    3. Re:OT: USA's Political System by MacDork · · Score: 1
    4. Re:OT: USA's Political System by MikeXpop · · Score: 1
      --
      Etiquette is etiquette. He kills his mother but he can't wear grey trousers.
    5. Re:OT: USA's Political System by shadowbearer · · Score: 1


      Well, it's actually much more complicated and a lot worse than that, even. :)

      But I still think you should be teaching primary school. Maybe with more teachers like you (assuming you survived) we might have an electorate who knew their right hand from their left hand, and the difference (null) between them.

      Nah, never happen. That is, people with your skills in describing reality being let loose to teach our young&dumb, that is.

      But hey, I can hope, eh? *grin* Cynicism is a *great* survival trait, in nowadays world...

      Great post! Thank'e!

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
    6. Re:OT: USA's Political System by gilroy · · Score: 1
      Blockquoth the poster:

      But I still think you should be teaching primary school ... That is, people with your skills in describing reality being let loose to teach our young&dumb, that is.

      Well, they let me at the high schoolers... maybe it's not too late by then...
    7. Re:OT: USA's Political System by DuncanE · · Score: 1

      Yeap, thats about it.... The US is screwed and is now screwing the rest of the world...

      Move along nothing to see here...

  18. If that's your goal... by LostCluster · · Score: 3, Informative

    PPA believes that a strong grassroots effort combined with its recent lobbying efforts should be enough to keep this harmful bill locked in the subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection until Congress adjourns.

    That's a sign of trouble right there. The PPA's goal is to see Congress lock this bill in committee. That's a legislative tactic to defeat a bill by having the comittee that's been assigned the bill simply never submit a report, which denies the full House any chance to debate or vote on the bill unless there is no objection to the House substituting a favorable report to make up for the comittee's inaction. Death-by-inaction is a way to get rid of a bill you don't like without having to actually make a "nay" vote that goes on the record.

    However, this May 12 hearing is not something people supporting that outcome want to see. It's even very possible that the vote to favorably recommend the bill to the full House may come out of this session...

    1. Re:If that's your goal... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quick! Hook funding of kidney machines for the blind orphans to this bill. No one will want to look bad by opposing it.

    2. Re:If that's your goal... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GNAA has modbombed you. Faggot.

  19. Defiance is better by argoff · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Alot of times, when a system goes to hell, peoples first instinct is to try and 'force it' to work. After all, it took so much to set up - it would be such a waste. But I think things are different here. The system is stacked against us, and the right to copy openly available information freely exists inspite of government coercion, not because of it.

    The freedom restrictions caused by copying monopolies are far more effectively addressed by defiance, encryption, and p2p.

  20. Decide without understanding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whoever makes an immediate decision without reading the DMCA in full and the 107 bill is a fucking idiot.

  21. Re:DMCRA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    rename the bill to STFU :)

  22. wrong argument by commodoresloat · · Score: 0, Redundant

    What are you talking about? Your post has nothing to do with the arguments here. Boucher's bill does not "repeal" copyright, and nobody seems to be defending that position here. The bill reverses some of the worst parts of the DMCA. The bill protects a user's fair use rights; "wholesale infringement" as you suggest is not legalized by this bill.

    1. Re:wrong argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seems to me that the guy is trying to shift the debate to the more extremist arguments about repealing copyright, so that a reasonable person skimming the comments would be appalled by the displayed extermism and err on the side of the current laws. As we all know, there are plenty of gimme-gimme would-be copyright repealers on slashdot, all ready to overshout and discredit the more reasonable people. An ingenious debating tactic, really.

  23. distributes mirroring anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    wget -m http://capwiz.com/ppaworld/issues/alert/?alertid=5 773461&type=CO >/dev/null

    ahh I love the flow of data into my system hehe

  24. PPA, what do they have to do with this? by Chr1s-Cr0ss · · Score: 4, Interesting
    After reading the entire text, i have to say i have no clue why a photographers association would have anything to do with this. Pretty much the entire thing is about mislabelled CDs.
    The only thing that might pertain to photographers is the section about fair use:

    SEC. 5. FAIR USE AMENDMENTS. (a) SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH- Subsections (a)(2)(A) and (b)(1)(A) of section 1201 of title 17, United States Code, are each amended by inserting after `title' in subsection (a)(2)(A) and after `thereof' in subsection (b)(1)(A) the following: `unless the person is acting solely in furtherance of scientific research into technological protection measures'. (b) FAIR USE RESTORATION- Section 1201(c) of title 17, United States Code, is amended-- (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting before the period at the end the following: ` and it is not a violation of this section to circumvent a technological measure in connection with access to, or the use of, a work if such circumvention does not result in an infringement of the copyright in the work'; and (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: `(5) It shall not be a violation of this title to manufacture, distribute, or make noninfringing use of a hardware or software product capable of enabling significant noninfringing use of a copyrighted work.'.

    Not coincidentally, this is my favorite part of the bill.
    --

    68.3% of all statistics are made up on the spot.
    1. Re:PPA, what do they have to do with this? by meta-monkey · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's what I can't figure out. I'm a professional photographer, and a card-carrying member of the PPA (seriously, I just went to Blockbuster, and when digging through my wallet looking for my BB card, I pulled out my PPA membership card). I have absolutely no idea how this bill will impact my copyright rights in any way. What the hell do I care about about noninfringing use of hardware and software products, especially with respect to audio CDs?

      On the other hand, there are a few legislative goals the PPA has been working for that I strongly support. They mention them in pretty much every issue Professional Photographer magazine. Mainly, it sucks that in order to get the full protection of copyright, I have to submit a print to the copyright office to register it. Well, I create about 40,000 images a year. That's waaaayy too many to print and submit. It would be nice if I could submit images I want protection on electronically. Or if I could submit a body of work...burn a couple dvds with low-res samples and ship those off, so if anybody rips off my work I can prove I submitted it to the copyright office.

      But this? Who cares. PPA: get back to work on the Small Business Health Fairness Act (S. 545/H.R. 660)!!! That's what I really want! To permit small business owners to purchase true group health insurance from trade associations! However, it'll never happen...the Republicans are bought off by the big carriers (blue cross blue shield) who want to see us locked into much more expensive individual plans, and the Democrats have no interest in seeing anybody with health insurance...they want us all clamoring for government aid. So, screwed again. But hey, we gotta make sure nobody can make backup copies of their audio CDs! That'll really help us photographers...sheesh.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    2. Re:PPA, what do they have to do with this? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Mainly, it sucks that in order to get the full protection of copyright, I have to submit a print to the copyright office to register it.

      No, that's right and proper. First, if you want a copyright, it's important that you tell the world just what, precisely, you're trying to copyright. A sample is perfect for that. Second, the Copyright Office is a branch of the Library of Congress, and the purpose of copyright generally is to expand the scope of knowledge. If they have a copy of your photograph, they'll preserve it so that it won't be lost if at all possible. And it'll be available to the public to look at, and once the copyright expires, to copy. The LoC has a gigantic collection, and they get a lot of it through copyright deposits.

      Frankly, this is just the cost of doing business. You can't reasonably expect to get something for nothing, can you? If you want a copyright, you need to submit a best copy of the work. It would be foolish of the public to give you a copyright for free, and it's hardly a notable cost. In the circumstance that a copy for deposit IS more than the copyright is worth, then your smart choice is to not get a copyright.

      Now, I would say that it's possible that the LoC needs to start thinking about accepting digital best copies for deposit, but since they are interested in preserving works for as long as possible, and since computer media and formats change all the damn time, I'm willing to bet that they have a good reason for wanting prints. I sincerely doubt that it is intended to annoy you.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  25. Write your representative! by vyrus128 · · Score: 3, Informative
    If you support this bill, please do what I just did and write your representative! If you don't, perhaps you should read it more carefully, instead of relying on others' representations about it; I suspect you'd change your mind. There is absolutely nothing objectionable in this bill, if you don't make copy-protected CDs or object to fair use...

    Notes:
    If you're not sure what to write, you can start with my letter to my congresscritter.
    If the bill link above stops working (Thomas doesn't seem to like direct-linking bills), just go to Thomas and enter bill number HR107.

    1. Re:Write your representative! by Temfate · · Score: 1

      Thank you for posting this, for those of us who like to be lazy and who only enforce the slashdot effect by point and click, you've saved the day!

  26. The View From Washington by Illix · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I'll definitely try to get the word out to anyone I know around this strangely-company town; but I have known a few Congresscritters and the main reason that I've found for so much FUD and "copyright protection" law being passed is that most of the people elected don't understand what they're making a law against.

    Let's face it: they know a lot of things, but some of them are lucky if they can get Microsoft Word to start up. A sufficient amount, especially the ones without much seniority or facing tough election campaigns, are going to go with what big-money associations such as the RIAA and MPAA say because they a: don't see why it's worth it to fight such powerful lobbying groups and b: are only being provided information by one side.

    So the long-term solution might be two-fold: a little lobbying of our own, in terms of presenting our side of the argument and why it's worth the blood and sweat programmers pour into it; and some basic coursework in Internet 101.

  27. mod parent DOWN by Chr1s-Cr0ss · · Score: 1

    once again, we have chosen not to read any of the available links or articles.
    also, he deserves negative mods for supporting the dmca ;-)

    --

    68.3% of all statistics are made up on the spot.
    1. Re:mod parent DOWN by 110010001000 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Oh, so I should be modded down because I support the view that IP is valuable since I am in the IP business (writing software)? Nice.

    2. Re:mod parent DOWN by Chr1s-Cr0ss · · Score: 1

      okay, your reply will most likely be modded flamebait, and so will this, but I'm willing to take that risk to educate someone about the DMCA.
      I support the view that IP is valuable. I believe it should be paid for, and that stealing software is immoral. I do not however, like the DMCA. It was written so vaguely that if you buy a DVD, and then decode it so that you can store it on your hard drive, you are breaking the law.
      in fact, if you were to 'decode' from pig latin the following, "e-thay MCA-Day is-ay upid-stay", you could be breaking the law.
      The DMCA needs to be fixed, and this new bill will do exactly that.

      The new bill will NOT repeal the DMCA, or remove any clause from it, it will simply ammend the part about circumventing copy-protection to say that you can do it, as long as you don't violate the copyright.

      --

      68.3% of all statistics are made up on the spot.
  28. Oh, and so is priavcy by argoff · · Score: 2, Insightful

    OK, I know it's bad form to repy to my own post. But every time defiance is sugested as a solution - someone else relpies and says something like "... self centered childish teens that would rather steal than ask mommy for the money to buy a cd ... ", I swear, it's true, or they say something like "... with civil disobedience you have a duty to accept whatever punishment the system dishes out ...(or youre just greedy coward - is often on)"

    So let me just address it now. First off, in the information age it is no longer a copyright issue, it is a free speech issue, because there is no technology that naturally distinguish between free speech content and copyright content. Second, did Harriet Tubman deserve to be punished for forming the underground railroad, should she have gracefully accepted whatever punishment that came to her, should society have gracefully accepted her almost certain death penalty if she were caught because she knew it was against the law and did it anyhow? Just think about it ....

    1. Re:Oh, and so is priavcy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      youre just greedy coward

    2. Re:Oh, and so is priavcy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A perfect example of the average intelligence of the pro-copyright crowd. Thank you Sir.

  29. I can't believe this is modded "Insightful." by vyrus128 · · Score: 1

    Here we have a _golden opportunity_ to change the law to favor the consumer, and argoff here wants us to turn it down and break the law instead! Why? There's no law (no pun intended) that says we have to choose one or the other -- defiance is fine when that's the only route we've got, but refusal to even _try_ to change the law demonstrates only a childish arrogance.

  30. Lobbyists bad by svenvder · · Score: 1

    Maybe I'm just old fashioned or naive but i think that congressmen should vote the way that they feel is right. If we as people don't like this then we'll boot them out come election time. Now back to lobbyists I know that technically all they're supposed to do help "persuade" the lawmakers to their side. Now you would have to be incredibly naive to think that no money or other "services" are being exchanged. Which brings me to my point if these bigwig companies need lobbyists then maybe what they're doing is wrong, and they know it. So therefore i hope these lawmakers ignore the lobbyists and vote the way they feel they ought to.

    1. Re:Lobbyists bad by BCW2 · · Score: 1

      The threat of votes in November for the opposition is actually heard by most politicians. If you tell them this bill is bad and they don't listen? Vote em out. I strongly support writing them regularly to let them know where you stand on the issues. They do pay attention, more often than you might think.

      It also helps to use a /. type sig like:
      PS I'm a veteran and I vote.

      --
      Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
  31. the thinkers, the doers, and the.... by zogger · · Score: 2, Informative

    ... middlemen. If CR (and patenting of intangibles)_ were to "vanish",or be re-severely restricted- primarily the middlemen's jobs would be in jeopardy,because that is where the bulk of the cash, or wealth, gets skimmed off --> to. The thinkers and doers would still work, because they want to, because they can,and because they have the motivation,because they are humans and not lazy, they want to be productive, and this "the industry" would evolve to a new model with more producing,much less skimming, and the wealth staying more where it belongs, with the thinkers and doers, who mostly realise they profit immensely from collaboration, but not with the middlemen. That's something that is basic, you "get it" or you don't, just generally speaking.

    We had in man's history the fasted growth and most advances following the most free sharing of information and when technology making knowledge transfer virtually instantenous and pervasive.

    Back when knowledge was locked up in some monks chambers and in a few closed guilds, we stayed mostly stagnant, productive change was painfully slow, and the bulk of the people alive lived in total misery and in helpless exploitation. You can't have it both ways. Some seek a return to the old ways by insisting on more and more to keep knowledge "all theirs", even though they get great benefit from millions of others work and knowledge-they tend to forget that all the time.

    It's just historical data, and it's true facts. More knowledge shared, and the cheaper and faster, the better off things get.

    Over all it would improve the over all wealth structure of society as a whole, not undermine it. short term, yes, some chaos, but medium and long term, nope, it would make it much better. It would force (they would be more free to do so actually) more and more people to become thinkers and doers in actual effect.

  32. I knew someone would say that by argoff · · Score: 1

    ....but refusal to even _try_ to change the law demonstrates only a childish arrogance ....



    Why should people jump thru pre staged hoops, like a dog, when a run arround is simply more effective. You should read my reply to my reply - the about Harriet Tubman. Here too defiance causes more change then participation.

  33. limited copyrights (was: Re:This argument) by beavis88 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's the rub -- the last court ruling on (I believe) the Sonny Bono copyright extension act type thingie essentially said that even life + XX years is "limited". Running with that logic, any copyright term that is not infinity must therefore be "limited". Wheee.

  34. DMCRA strengthens DMCA in a good way by Aire+Libre · · Score: 4, Informative

    An interesting analysis of the DMCRA argues that the DMRCA strengthens the DMCA -- but in a good way.

    --
    Aire Libre
    1. Re:DMCRA strengthens DMCA in a good way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      What, you mean people might actually pay attention to it instead of blatantly ignoring it because it's ridiculous???

      The horror!

      Joking aside, it certainly appears to strengthen the ideas set forth by the DMCA. I think it'll be hard for anyone to argue against the DMRCA, unless they hate citizens of the United States.

  35. Just for the record.. by Azureflare · · Score: 1
    Rick Boucher makes me proud to be a Virginian. One of the rare times I can feel that way.

    It's good to know there are at least somewhat reasonable people in our government, and not complete toadies of the RIAA and MPAA, and now the PPA.

    If this thing gets shot down, you can be sure I'll be sending in a furious protest letter. This bill is really important, so that we as citizens can regain some of our rights taken away by the DMCA.

    I don't want to be a criminal for watching DVDs that I paid for in linux.

    Oh, and while we're playing make believe, I'd like a new BMW and a $1 million dollar house.

    Seriously though, if this bill goes through, it will be time to re-evaluate my opinion of the government.

  36. Write these SubCommittee Members! by BrianWCarver · · Score: 4, Informative

    This hearing is before the House Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade and Consumer Protection Committee which is a subcommitte of the House Energy and Commerce Committee. It is the 27 members of this specific subcommittee that need to hear from us as they will make the decision on what to do this Wednesday.

    This is a list of the subcommittee members.

    E-mail each of these 27 members, especially if one of the members happens to be your representative. They hold the power right now. Later we'll worry about other votes and other members. For now, write these 27 reps! Here's a sample letter:

    Dear Subcommittee member,

    I am writing to ask you to support H.R. 107 this Wednesday and favorably recommend that it move on from your subcommittee. This bill is identical to one which Representatives Boucher and Doolittle introduced during the last Congressional session, so the time that this bill move forward has come.

    H.R. 107, the Digital Media Consumer's Rights Act (DMCRA), restores consumers' fair use rights by amending the DMCA to allow circumvention of copy protection for non-infringing uses of digital copyrighted material. The DMCRA also specifies that it is not a violation of Section 1201 of the DMCA to manufacture, distribute, or make non-infringing use of a hardware or software product that enables significant non-infringing use of a copyrighted work, as in making back-up copies of legally purchased DVDs or other digital media.

    Several provisions of The Digital Millenium Copyright Act have harmed law-abiding citizens of this country for too long. The DMCRA is a sensible change to the law that is necessary for consumers to enjoy their rights of fair use.

    The content industry that opposes this bill has cried wolf before. They opposed the VCR, likening it to the Boston Strangler. We know now that technological advances are good for both consumers and industry, and that an industry scared of change should not be allowed to impede progress or consumer's rights.

    I believe that if you are truly thinking of the interests of your constituents, then you will support the DMCRA. I urge you to take a stand for the public this Wednesday.

    Thank You.

    --
    Like Digital Freedoms? Then donate to EFF before they're gone.
    1. Re:Write these SubCommittee Members! by Robotech_Master · · Score: 1

      Another thing you could do would be to copy and paste this text into Word and make it into a snail letter. Then send it to the offices of those 27...or, if nothing else, the office of the committee itself (which you can find on the page to which he linked). It can't hurt anything.

      --
      Editor Emeritus and Senior Writer, TeleRead.org
    2. Re:Write these SubCommittee Members! by eSavior · · Score: 1

      Maybe we should start coming up with examples of fair use, some of these congressmen might be thinking, but why would you want to do that?

      First one that comes to mind is, mod chips. If you want to write homebrew code, or just make backups of your games, without that its all not possible.

    3. Re:Write these SubCommittee Members! by cosmicg · · Score: 1

      Most congressional offices have been trying to move their constituents towards email correspondence-- it's faster, cheaper, and much less likely to contain harmful anthrax.

      I assume things have improved, but for a while there was a huge backlog of mail to be scanned, resulting in a huge delay.

      ------

      --
      Cache Rules Everything Around Me
    4. Re:Write these SubCommittee Members! by Trinition · · Score: 1

      How about the fact that digital media rots and becomes useless a relatively short period of time. How about the fact that the library of congress will undoubtedly lose all of its digital media to secuh decay unless they back it up. But, of course, how can they legally back it up?

    5. Re:Write these SubCommittee Members! by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Probably the most appealing examply of fair use is educational use. Currently the DMCA would imprison a student or teacher engaged in legitimate productive and non-infringing classroom activities.

      For a 'general public' example, you bought a music CD and it refuses to play in your car CD player. Currently the DMCA would imprison you if you tried to fix it to play in your car.

      I certainly agree with your your example that mod chips are perfectly legitimate, but it's a really really bad example to use. There are just too many people screaming 'piracy'. That example could easily backfire against you if that's the association they make.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  37. Writing Congresscritters... by MisanthropicProgram · · Score: 1

    I've written my Congresscritter several times and the President and all I got was a form letter in response that had nothing to do with the subject I was writing about.
    I think giving campaign contributions is the only way to get the attention of C.G.s. Our appathy is well earned - thank you very much.

    1. Re:Writing Congresscritters... by no+longer+myself · · Score: 1
      You know, that's about the heart of it right there. Not only do I feel that my letter is not going to be considered, I also get the nagging feeling that it gets placed into a permanent folder that will be used against me in the future should they ever need to demonize those on the "wrong" side of an issue.

      It's not the current adminisration that scares me as much as the future administration that gets elected via overwhelming individual apathy and power hungry corporate greed.

  38. A little reversal? by hawkeyeMI · · Score: 3, Interesting
    How about we do a little bit of analysis on this:

    bill that would make it impossible for photographers to protect their work in any digital format is set for a hearing in the House on Wednesday, May 12. In response, Professional Photographers of America has been making the rounds on Capitol Hill to rally opposition to the legislation.

    Key emotional words (some of which are outright lies as well) are impossible and rally. Not too bad so far, though starting off with a lie in the first paragraph is a bad sign.

    Known as H.R. 107, the Digital Media Consumer Rights Act would give hackers explicit permission to distribute software and hardware devices designed to defeat copyright protection technology. Other provisions of the bill would set a dangerous precedent by making copyright owners who use anti-copying technology on music discs subject to regulation and fines from the Federal Trade Commission unless they meet extensive labeling and regulatory requirements.

    Many of us will disagree with the use of hackers here, but explicit has dirty connotations, even if it's not a dirty word. We all know what the general public thinks hacker defines, anyway. My favorite is the "dangerous precedent" -- a slippery-slope argument

    PPA believes that a strong grassroots effort combined with its recent lobbying efforts should be enough to keep this harmful bill locked in the subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection until Congress adjourns. To that end, we encourage all members to contact their Representative and urge them to oppose H.R. 107 the Digital Media Consumer Rights Act.

    Just a plea here, nothing too exciting.

    Of course, the comments with the post of the article are just as bad but you all must be used to reading that point of view by now.

    --
    Error 404 - Sig Not Found
    1. Re:A little reversal? by Lifewish · · Score: 1

      I think it's actually quite an impressive piece of bull. It's sheer craftsmanship how they've managed to summarise every conceivable (or not) difficulty in just one paragraph. Not joking. This reads like it was written by a pro.

      --
      For the love of God, please learn to spell "ridiculous"!!!
    2. Re:A little reversal? by hawkeyeMI · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, it's been a long time since I heard it. The two words followed by three is rather amusing.

      --
      Error 404 - Sig Not Found
  39. I don't want anything for free. by CustomDesigned · · Score: 1
    I just want to watch DVDs I buy.

    If copyright is repealed (for example) 30% of the economy vanishes overnight.

    Straw man alert! HR 107 does not repeal copyright. It does not stop RIAA from prosecuting all those people illegally distributing copyrighted CDs. (Notice that bandwidth, not the silly DRM inhibits the illegal distribution of DVDs.) I think the RIAA's money would be better spent figuring out how to capitalize on people natural desire to share music they like - but that is their business. Copyright infringers *are* breaking the law.

    The DMCA as far as I can tell by reading it says that it is only criminal to break encryption for the purpose of illegal distribution. I guess you have to be a lawyer to go from there to making distribution of a program to watch DVDs a crime.

    Until I am allowed to watch any DVDs I buy (without buying a bunch of extra crap I don't want like Windoze or more single purpose boxes) - there is no point in me buying (or stealing) them.

    1. Re:I don't want anything for free. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The DMCA as far as I can tell by reading it says that it is only criminal to break encryption for the purpose of illegal distribution.

      The DMCA actually says:

      Sec. 1201. - Circumvention of copyright protection systems
      (a) Violations Regarding Circumvention of Technological Measures. -
      (1)(A) No person shall circumvent a technological measure that effectively controls access to a work protected under this title.

      Except for a few inconsequential exceptions, it is currently a violation of 1201 (a)(1)(A) to circumvent DRM for any purpose. It is currently a crime to engage in perfectly legal and legitimate fair use when you need to circumvent to do so.

      The proposed bill, the DMCRA, fixes that. It is an amendment stating that it is not criminal to circumvent for legal purposes.

      I guess you have to be a lawyer to go from there to making distribution of a program to watch DVDs a crime.

      1201 (b) Additional Violations. -
      (1) No person shall manufacture, import, offer to the public, provide, or otherwise traffic in any technology, product, service, device, component, or part thereof, that [enables circumvention]

      Currently the law would imprision you helping a blind person be able to read protected e-books with his text-to-speech system.

      The proposed bill, the DMRCA, states that is is not criminal to manufacture/distribute a product to enable legal uses, such as software for the blind.

      ---------
      The above answers your post.
      Below is a non-targeted rant.
      ---------

      The DMCA only harms the innocent and redundantly hits those already violating another law. The DMCA has no legitimate legal function.

      Those opposing the bill are doing so because it pretty much amounts to a total repeal of the DMCA. The purpose of the DMCA has nothing to do with legalities - it is about abilities. The purpose of the DMCA to deny people the ability to commit infringment by censoring the knowledge and methods required. If you remove the censorship blocking legal use then you have lost any effective censorship. Then everyone regains the ability to commit infringment and the DMCA becomes worthless.

      The DMCRA must pass because it is intolerable to censor and imprison and handicap innocent people in a misguided attempt to deny other people the ability to infringe.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  40. Who wants to fix it? by tehdaemon · · Score: 1
    Anybody want to code up a solution to this dilema? Sure it would be a form letter, but click link, put in name and state, send . . should be easy enough, and it would let Congress know just how big the /. crowd is and how they feel.

    might be interesting to see Congresses reaction too.

    --
    Laws are horrible moral guides, moral guides make even worse laws.
    1. Re:Who wants to fix it? by mroch · · Score: 1

      http://www.protectfairuse.org/write_congress.html

    2. Re:Who wants to fix it? by tehdaemon · · Score: 1

      someone linked to that farther down the page, I just hadn't seen it yet. I sent my email. ;-)

      --
      Laws are horrible moral guides, moral guides make even worse laws.
    3. Re:Who wants to fix it? by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      Anybody want to code up a solution to this dilema? Sure it would be a form letter, but click link, put in name and state, send . . should be easy enough, and it would let Congress know just how big the /. crowd is and how they feel.

      Wrong way to do it - form letters don't have the impact that personal letters do, because they require less effort.

      Now, a while ago someone had an 800 number that would put you through to your reps...

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    4. Re:Who wants to fix it? by tehdaemon · · Score: 1
      per email, yes. form letters will not have the same impact that personalised letters will.

      But, don't you think bringing some congressman's email servers to their knees with legitimate form letters* wouldn't have some impact?? quantity over quality here.

      *If all the /. crowd had to do was click a link or two to send it, and half as many did as normally read the article, this is what would happen.

      --
      Laws are horrible moral guides, moral guides make even worse laws.
  41. My Letter by Lord+Byron+II · · Score: 3, Informative

    Just as a possible example:

    Congress(wo)man //their name//,

    On Wednesday, May 12, 2004, there will be a congressional hearing to consider HR 107, the Digital Media Consumers' Rights Act (DMCRA). The DMCRA has been endorsed by many large corporations, including those with //your state// ties, such as //companies with a presence in your state//. I too, as a private citizen, support this bill.
    The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) of 1998, illegalized acts that are necessary for scientific research and fair use of technology products. The DMCRA works to loosen some of these restrictions. Specifically, it informs consumers of when an audio CD does not conform to industry standards and therefore might not be able to function in their player. Furthermore, it invites scientific research by allowing products to be reversed-engineered, only so long as such use is does not infringe upon the copyright.
    I encourage you to consider this bill as a first step towards reinstating the rights of citizens to be informed of the limitations of the products they buy and to use those products in whatever non-infringing ways that they see fit.

    Thank you for your time, //your name//

  42. Interesting that Pat Kennedy Withdrew Sponsorship by cybercfo · · Score: 1

    It's interesting to note that Pat Kennedy withdrew his sponsorship of the bill. Must have been the day after the check from RIAA arrived. Sorry, I'm cynical tonight.

  43. My revisions to the letter by LoadWB · · Score: 1
    Though I couldn't think of a response to the "legalizing burglar's tools" bit to fit in with the rhythm... In previous argument and persuasion experience, such a statement would have been forced out, anyway.

    As one of your constituents, I am writing to ask you to support H.R. 107, the Digital Media Consumer Rights Act.

    I am a consumer. Every year I purchase copyrighted works and face the difficult task of personally using these works in manners which I see fit.

    This bill only makes a bad situation better by giving people explicit permission to create and distribute software to defeat any copy protection measures used to prevent me from making digital archives, physical backup copies, and to prevent play-back on equipment alternative to the mainstream.

    I am also excited that the bill's extensive labeling requirement for music discs containing copyright protection sets a fantastic precedent for other copyright owners who take such steps to limit consumers fair-use rights. As a consumer, I desire the ability to make more informed purchasing decisions, thereby voting with my dollar buy purchasing only items which do not limit my personal use.

    Again, I urge you to fully support H.R. 107.

    1. Re:My revisions to the letter by LoadWB · · Score: 1

      Dammit... I missed a type-o. Before someone else points it out, "buy" in my penultimate paragraph should be "by." UGH!

  44. Photographers broken business model by Technician · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Most pro photographers try to own anything they shoot. This is a broken business model. If they shoot people, they have to get a model release to sell the photos. When was the last time your wedding photographer did this? (Oops) They do not have the right to sell the likeness of the people in the photos without a model release. On the other hand, photographers should simply do weddings and such as a work for hire and not own the copyright. When I hire a photographer, I bring my own contract to that effect. My works for hire buys the copyright. Many photographers won't go along. Some want sky high prices to discourage the contract. If we can't settle, then I take bids. Do expect to pay more for the service, but get the copyright in writing. Hire it for albums and web. Offer to buy a fixed number of prints to support the studio. With the current copyright issue, taking a families photo album, scanning the photos including school and sports photos, and showing them as a slide show at a wedding is a copyright violation. It's also common. Quick, can you find your friends 3rd grade school photographer to get permission to use the school photo in her wedding slide show? The business model is very broken and needs to change to adjust to the reality of how photos are shown nowdays. It shouldn't be a crime to show kid growing up photos including school and sports photos. Changing the law simply makes what is now being done legal. Is there anyone out there that put together a slide show for a wedding and actualy found and paid the school photographer to produce a slide show? (I'm guilty as anybody on this one. How do you find them?) Do you simply leave out school and sports photos? Is making a slide show not a copy but just another way of presenting the photos? If you are a school photographer and are at a family wedding, do you say anything regarding the inclusion of school photos in a slide show?

    The law is broken and needs to change.

    Non-works for hire such as nature photos should still be pieces of art and protected as a piece of art such as a painting, movie, or song. My wedding for hire photos should be mine, not the photographers.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
    1. Re:Photographers broken business model by Alsee · · Score: 1

      showing them as a slide show at a wedding is a copyright violation

      Not true. It is only infringment of copyright (in some cases) to create new copies, distribution, or public performance.

      To perform or display a work ''publicly'' means - to perform or display it at a place open to the public or at any place where a substantial number of persons outside of a normal circle of a family and its social acquaintances is gathered

      You can show your slides, play your CDs, and even play your latest relace DVD movies for 500 friends, family members, and social acqaintences during a wedding or at any other gathering.

      If you hire a DJ they have to pay fees to certain perfomance rights societies, but you yourself can play your own CD's for free.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    2. Re:Photographers broken business model by Technician · · Score: 1

      Yes, but giving copies of the slide show to the bride and parents isn't a copyright violation how? I always get asked for a copy of the slideshow. I always provide it. It' probably outside the law.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    3. Re:Photographers broken business model by Alsee · · Score: 1

      That may or may not be "outside the law" today, but if is is I'd say that is only because modern copyright rhetoric is a radical departure from traditional copyright. Sigh. And US law only seems to be getting worse.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  45. Re:Wow, easy read. Read it! by no+longer+myself · · Score: 1
    You are right. It was an easy read, and it was sensible. If this bill is to survive, they will probably have to amend it with at least 40 more pages of unrelated pro-corporate incomprehensible rights-stripping text.

    But who am I kidding. This bill couldn't make it if you gave every member of congress a free blowjob from the Victoria Secret's model pool.

    I'll just enjoy the wonderful warm fuzzy feeling it gave me to just imagine that common sense would prevail.

  46. /.ing Congress by lax-goalie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not a bad idea, but there are a few simple rules to make your vote actually count...

    First, read the f'ing bill. It's here

    Use the telephone. You'll probably never get through to your congressman, but getting through to staff is actually more important. Call the office in DC (http://www.house.gov/house/MemberWWW.html) and ask to speak to the STAFF MEMBER who's tracking HR 107. If no one's following it, ask for the staff member who handles IP, technology, or computer issues.

    There's no more powerful statement to make than "I'm your constituent, and if this passes it's a problem for me", except for...

    "This is so important that it will impact how I'm going to vote in November." But you damn well better believe it if you say it, because that's the easiest lie to detect. (Hey, if your guy's from the wrong party, but does the right thing here, why aren't you voting for him?)

    Stay on message. Resist the urge to talk about Iraq, or software patents, or anything else. The point is for the staff member to say, "I got 50 calls today abut HR 107, they're mostly from people in the district, and they all said it's important that the bill gets through". Hard to believe, but if a party whip isn't demanding a position, this generally determines how somebody's gonna vote.

    And don't take a lot of time. In the first three minutes, you've made your case or not. In any case, your call has already been recorded as for or against, and is going to be in tomorrow's daily brief. Once you state your case, all you can do is fuck up, unless the staff member starts asking you questions.

    Follow up with a fax. It should go to the DC office, the closest district office, the sponsor (Boucher), and if you're feeling creative, all of the bill's cosponsors -- there's actually bi-partisan support. (Available from the bill link above.) Staff tally these things, and it goes into the decision matrix.

    BTW, if anybody's from Rhode Island, Patrick Kennedy was a co-sponsor, but withdrew his support.

    Don't bother with email. These guys get slashdotted every day (imagine a half million people knowing your email address), so the sad fact is that nobody on the hill reads email.

    Follow up, part II: a personal note to the staff member. It may not help this time, but a note card saying "Thanks for taking the time to talk with me today" goes a long, long way the next time you need to talk to your representative. Tip O'Neil got to be Speaker that way, and you can make the case that George H.W. Bush got to be president that way. The legislative process is all about relationships.

    Finally, Stay polite. The staff member (or the congressman) may be a pinhead, but if you get belligerent, he might vote the other way because you're seen as an asshole. Bite your tounge, especially if they're stupid.

    Note: If your Congressman's a Congresswoman, use your favorite word processor to adjust the genders referenced above. Reread, lather, rinse, repeat.

    1. Re:/.ing Congress by Pendersempai · · Score: 1
      (Hey, if your guy's from the wrong party, but does the right thing here, why aren't you voting for him?)

      Because I'm not a single-issue voter.

    2. Re:/.ing Congress by Quantum+Jim · · Score: 2, Informative
      Don't bother with email. These guys get slashdotted every day (imagine a half million people knowing your email address), so the sad fact is that nobody on the hill reads email.

      I'm a little skeptical of this statement. I occasionally email my Senator and have received a personalized response via postal mail every time. The relevant bills were referenced in those replies and the Senator signed each one. Although there is room for a little bit of suspicion (a staff member may have ghostwritten them), the senator must have read my letter and the reply since he signed it, right?

      --
      It is impossible to enjoy idling thoroughly unless one has plenty of work to do.
      - Jerome Klapka Jerome
    3. Re:/.ing Congress by no_choice · · Score: 1

      > the senator must have read my letter and the reply since he signed it, right?

      No. The signature is from an autopen, done by a staffer.

      Email really isn't worth one fiftieth of a phone call to the DC office, as outlined in the parent post. If you want to exert some influence, that's the way to go.

    4. Re:/.ing Congress by Peyna · · Score: 1

      You should see beneathe the signature next to the Senator's name the initials of whomever wrote the letter on his/her behalf.

      --
      What?
  47. I have one thing to say to Mr Boucher... by evilviper · · Score: 1

    You can do it!

    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  48. Houmourous by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    The site favors getting small business insurance support by the government (that is your tax dollars at work), but they oppose the government giving us back the fair use that we had for 2 centuries.

    Man, what a screw job that is.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  49. Who's modding up the troll? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm all for promoting views that run contrary to the local conventional wisdom, but ferchrissakes they should be reasonable and well-informed views, not this half-ass shit that cubicledrone is spewing.

  50. put up or shut up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    let's see the full text of the email, including headers

  51. Why not give a better link to the PPA? by Xenographic · · Score: 4, Informative

    Bah, why the crappy flash intro page?

    Give them something more useful to look at, like the contact page. You can tell them why this is unreasonable.

    Now then, they're probably right that it would prevent them from being able to protect their works--DRM does not and has not ever worked (and hopefully will never work, since DRM working would imply that all general-purpose devices have been disabled or destroyed...)

    Of course, where we disagree is whether this is a Bad Thing [TM]. Obviously, the substantial non-infringing uses (not to mention the crippling effects of DRM schemes when secure, and their futility when insecure) legitimizes the need to be able to crack DRM schemes without fearing that you might have to go to prison because you stripped out the "don't copy" bit.

    I could only wish that a judge would rule, with a perverse sense of irony, that the word "effective" when discussing copyright protection devices meant that the device had to actually work (e.g. be un-circumventable), but alas, I don't think that judges are allowed to do that.

    In the mean time, why don't they stick to suing people from actual copyright infringement, instead of "protecting" their works with stupidly restrictive schemes?

    I mean, I'm just waiting for a "DRM Virus" which makes use of some DRM scheme or another to prevent anti-virus people from reversing or deactivating it. And lest you think I'm kidding that a provision like this could be used by the virus writer, read McClelland v. McGrath, 31 F. Supp. 616 (N.D. Ill. 1998). Even though it might be "the very definition of chutzpah," a kidnapper sued a police officer for unauthorized monitoring of his cell phone. He may not have been able to supress the evidence against him and get off of the kidnapping charge, but there were still civil penalties under 18 USC 2518(10)(a) ... This has no bearing on a "DRM virus" but it shows that a judge might still entertain such an arguement, though I seem to remember that the DMCA has some manner of exemption that might cover such things... maybe.

    1. Re:Why not give a better link to the PPA? by zcat_NZ · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I mean, I'm just waiting for a "DRM Virus" which makes use of some DRM scheme or another to prevent anti-virus people from reversing or deactivating it. And lest you think I'm kidding that a provision like this

      I've already ranted at great length on this; when DRM becomes common enough, someone is sure to write a virus that wipes out everyone's decryption keys. And you can bet your ass that the **AA is not going to allow you to keep spare copies of your keys, or unprotected backups.

      Also you might have missed it, but it's been mentioned several times on Risks already; WindowsXP has a restore feature which restores some of the system files from a 'backup' copy that normal software can't write to. A few times already viruses have managed to infect these backups, which results in Windows faithfully restoring the virus every time the AV software 'damages' it.

      --
      455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
    2. Re:Why not give a better link to the PPA? by pluvia · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I haven't looked at the DMCA for a while, but IIRC (and someone please correct me if I'm wrong), one of the insidious aspects of the DMCA is that it provides for a committee that can grant exemptions. Hence, any special interest who lobbies for a change in or abolishment of the DMCA can be exempted, thereby eliminating that threat to it.

      I don't think your "DRM virus" would be protected under the DMCA since the spreading of the "virus" would probably break other laws. Of course, an effective and popular DRM virus might just focus people's attention upon whose "rights" and "security" DRM and "Trusted Computing" are intended to protect.

      In the mean time, why don't they stick to suing people from actual copyright infringement, instead of "protecting" their works with stupidly restrictive schemes?

      I suspect your question may have been rhetorical, but I'll answer it anyway; they do it to maximize their profits.
      --
      Copyrights and Patents are optimization problems: maximize progress.

    3. Re:Why not give a better link to the PPA? by warrax_666 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I don't think your "DRM virus" would be protected under the DMCA since the spreading of the "virus" would probably break other laws

      I'm not 100% sure, but I believe the "he was breaking the law [spreading the virus], so I'm allowed to break the law [decrypting the virus]" defense is invalid. That doesn't mean that original virus spreader is not a criminal, though. It just means that the antivirus people also become criminals. (There might be a specific exemption for this in the DMCA though. Don't know it all that well since I live on the other side of the pond).
      --
      HAND.
    4. Re:Why not give a better link to the PPA? by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 1

      "Give them something more useful to look at, like the contact page[URL]. You can tell them why this is unreasonable."

      Why would they change their mind just because they're wrong? Opinions don't work like that.

      These people aren't campaigning because they believe their stated opinions are correct. They're campaigning because people want to take away some of the power they wield over those who use their work.

      Since when do humans voluntarily relinquish power?

    5. Re:Why not give a better link to the PPA? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The DMCA has an exemption for law enforcement, so the FBI is free to "crack" the virus. However anti-virus reasarchers and virus removal programmers would almost certainly be in violation of the DMCA for decrypting a "protected" virus.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    6. Re:Why not give a better link to the PPA? by Xenographic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There *may* be an exemption in the DMCA itself, I just cannot remember all of the provisions very well offhand. I think there was some kind of provision for security experts or something like that.

      The Library of Congress can grant exemptions. They already have for reversing the wordlists used by netfilters (netnanny, etc.). I would imagine that they would grant an exemption for reversing malware if petitioned to do so. Of course, I don't know that anyone *has* petitioned them to do so, so it might not be that bad an idea...

    7. Re:Why not give a better link to the PPA? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Perhaps this is the best way to fight DRM. Watch it happen, fail to use it, watch viruses come along and wipe out all the keys, and watch the lawsuits begin. If you use it just a little bit then you too can get in on the class action lawsuits without losing too much. The more the merrier, right?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    8. Re:Why not give a better link to the PPA? by extremely · · Score: 1

      I believe you could make a strong case on the fact that criminal acts aren't protected by copyright.

      --

      $you = new YOU;
      honk() if $you->love(perl)

  52. But... but... Boucher is my congressperson by SnappingTurtle · · Score: 2, Funny

    Should I /. him?

    --
    I've found that my posts don't format quite right w/o a sig.
  53. Re:Wow, easy read. Read it! by zenthax · · Score: 1

    Of course it's short, all recent bill have a tendency to follow this pattern.

    Shorter=Less ass rape Longer=Tons of ass rape

    Now i wonder why that is, could it be that the longer bills are meant to be confusing, so when they pass a law like the DMCA which was meant to be used agaisnt pirates who operate for profit, instead they end up allowing the **AA to extort money from citzens. I doubt if the bill said

    "This gives the RIAA the power to ass rape anyone they see fit"

    It would be passed, but you never know, but the last time i checked the congressemen werent that well paid off.

  54. the good stuff from the bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SEC. 5. FAIR USE AMENDMENTS.

    (a) SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH- Subsections (a)(2)(A) and (b)(1)(A) of section 1201 of title 17, United States Code, are each amended by inserting after `title' in subsection (a)(2)(A) and after `thereof' in subsection (b)(1)(A) the following: `unless the person is acting solely in furtherance of scientific research into technological protection measures'.

    (b) FAIR USE RESTORATION- Section 1201(c) of title 17, United States Code, is amended--

    (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting before the period at the end the following: `and it is not a violation of this section to circumvent a technological measure in connection with access to, or the use of, a work if such circumvention does not result in an infringement of the copyright in the work'; and

    (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

    `(5) It shall not be a violation of this title to manufacture, distribute, or make noninfringing use of a hardware or software product capable of enabling significant noninfringing use of a copyrighted work.'.

  55. BoC by z-thoughts · · Score: 2, Informative

    Um, Kalak, as a teacher I hope you have done some research on Bowling for Columbine and show it in the right context in the classroom. I personally find the movie distasteful as it is primarily concocted of lies. Read here a little about it or do some research yourself: www.hardylaw.net/Truth_About_Bowling.html

    1. Re:BoC by rhuntley12 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Mod this guy up!! I was just about to post something like this. Seriously, that movie has no place in the classroom. Since when did our children start getting taught lies and half truths?

    2. Re:BoC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously, that movie has no place in the classroom. Since when did our children start getting taught lies and half truths?

      When all the Universities became bleeding heart liberals.

    3. Re:BoC by HoneyBunchesOfGoats · · Score: 4, Informative

      Micheal Moore debunks these claims on his website.

    4. Re:BoC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Err.. Not really.

    5. Re:BoC by Guuge · · Score: 2, Informative

      Since when did our children start getting taught lies and half truths?

      I take it you've never actually been to an American high school south of the Mason-Dixon line.

    6. Re:BoC by nutshell42 · · Score: 1
      And you know what? I believe him, I believe him not because I think he's more trustworthy than the NRA or because I think that he doesn't have an agenda, it's because of this paragraph in his reply:

      "Well, guess what. Total number of lawsuits to date against me or my film by the NRA? NONE. That's right, zero. And don't forget for a second that if they could have shut this film down on a technicality they would have. But they didn't and they can't ? because the film is factually solid and above reproach. In fact, we have not been sued by any individual or group over the statements made in "Bowling for Columbine?" Why is that? Because everything we say is true ? and the things that are our opinion, we say so and leave it up to the viewer to decide if our point of view is correct or not for each of them."

      If he'd been sued it would have been a major news event especially after the Academy Awards and I've heard nothing about any lawsuit

      --
      Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage
    7. Re:BoC by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Micheal Moore debunks these claims on his website.

      And here is the rebuttal to his attempt to debunk the first set of claims.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    8. Re:BoC by MilenCent · · Score: 1

      Reading through the rebuttal-rebuttal, I'm not impressed. The guy seems to think that Moore is responding to him personally, when reading Moore's page makes it clear he's responding to people in general, so naturally he wouldn't have responded to everything this particular person thinks is questionable.

      Further, the tone in the page strikes me as, frankly, quibbling and smarmy. It strikes my loony-senses a lot harder than the nebulous "allegations" Moore responded to the first time.

      Mind you, I've produced some quibbling, smarmy and loony writing myself, just check my blog linked above for all the evidence you need of that, heh.

    9. Re:BoC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, he has been sued at least once, by the brother of Terry Nichols, as reported on CNN. James Nichols is quoted as saying that he felt "tricked" and "misled" by Moore about the nature of the documentary.

    10. Re:BoC by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1
      Reading through the rebuttal-rebuttal, I'm not impressed. The guy seems to think that Moore is responding to him personally, when reading Moore's page makes it clear he's responding to people in general, so naturally he wouldn't have responded to everything this particular person thinks is questionable.

      David Hardy's points were brought up by a number of people and organizations, not just him. He was pretty much pointing out that Moore skipped all the really sticky criticisms, and cherry-picked the points he chose to rebut based on how easy they were to weasel out from under.

      Further, the tone in the page strikes me as, frankly, quibbling and smarmy.

      Heh. And Moore's not quibbling and smarmy? He's practically the poster boy for Smug White Liberalism.

      It strikes my loony-senses a lot harder than the nebulous "allegations" Moore responded to the first time.

      Really? Huh. I thought Moore came off a LOT more loony. His arrogant, condescending, and self-righteous tone combined with his "rebuttals" being little more than bizarre false dichotomies make him sound like a pretty nutty dude.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    11. Re:BoC by Kalak · · Score: 1

      Firstly, it's not my course. And secondly, judging by the discussion that followed your message, I'd say it can be a tool for discussion. A tool for discussion is not necessarially imply endorsement - ever discuss a propaganda video, or the KKK, or anything else you don't agree with? (I'm trying to avoid breaking Godwin's Law by not comparing, but including a reference here.)

      Remeber, I said that I have not yet watched the movie, and I can't take credit (or blame) for anything involved in it in a course at this time.

      --
      I am, and always will be, an idiot. Karma: Coma (mostly effected by .hack)
    12. Re:BoC by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      Ehhh... That's not much of a defense. I can't find the link now, but before this mess with MS and the NYAG, Spammy Scott Richter claimed what he was doing was legitimate because no one sued him either...

    13. Re:BoC by MilenCent · · Score: 1

      Well there's an interesting factor at work here....

      What some consider to be "loony" others consider to be writing with personality, with style. What some people may consider cherry-picking claims, others might interpret as taking the worst ones and not wanting to be verbose in responding to every tiny little thing. I could have said more in my own message, but these days I'm really conscious about how many words I expend on Slashdot posts. I could go line by line if you wanted, however. Places where the guy responded to Moore using certain methods that I myself have been known to use, in a joking manner, but that I'm leaning away from using these days.

      It may just be my own take, but Moore strikes me as more reputable, at least than this guy. I dunno, maybe someone could claim that's just the air of authenticity presented by being on the big screen, but on the other hand considering the difficulty in getting up there in the first place, maybe that's justifiable.

      P.S. Interesting, unrelated thing. I wrote an E2 writeup a couple of years ago with the same title as your sig....

    14. Re:BoC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Moore strikes me as more reputable, at least than this guy

      I'm having a hard time with your perceptions of reality. "this guy" points to specific incidents and counters/clarifies them with FACTS, not splices of different things all put together to represent the results he wants. If we used Moores method of truth in our court houses, we would be using movie and music mixers for lawyers.

  56. Why Snail Mail Matters by Robotech_Master · · Score: 1

    I don't think congresspeople have ever handled their own mail...they get so much of it, they have staff to do it for them. And even the staff doesn't necessarily read it in depth...they'll note the issue and pro or con stance, and digest it down to tell the congresscritter "85% of the constituents who care enough to take the time and effort to sit down and write you a letter instead of just zinging a couple of keys and making phosphors glow on a screen support this bill. Given that people who care enough to go to all that extra effort and to spend almost 40 cents of their hard-earned money on top of that are more likely to care enough to rouse themselves from their comfy chair (no! not the Comfy Chair!) and go down to vote for you come election day instead of just thinking favorable thoughts toward you, how do you want to play this one, boss?"

    Well, okay, they don't say all that, most of it would be taken as read. But the point is, it takes more effort to write an actual letter (though with computers these days, not as much as it used to), not to mention stamp money. It shows you're the sort of person who makes an effort, and thus would be more likely to vote. If most of their emails are pro but most of the letters they get are con, which do you think will carry the day? Not to mention letters provide a physical artifact which, psychologically, will tend to carry more impact than phosphors on a screen.

    --
    Editor Emeritus and Senior Writer, TeleRead.org
    1. Re:Why Snail Mail Matters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you, Robotech_Master, this was my point exactly although you put it a lot more eloquently than I did.

      BlueJay

  57. Okay, I'm Ready, Just Tell Me Where by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    Okay, I'm ready to /. Congress. Just tell me where to click.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  58. and this is the line they won't like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    "It shall not be a violation of this title to manufacture, distribute, or make noninfringing use of a hardware or software product capable of enabling significant noninfringing use of a copyrighted work"

    i can see where they are going to throw a fit. tis basically gives permission to reverse engineer...not that there's anything wrong with that in my view.

    i'm just talking about in general

  59. Allows fair-use recording, too. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    The last section modifies Section 1201(c) of title 17, a section that got much of its content from the DMCA. Basically, it guts much of this section by specifically allowing the use and distribution of DRM-defeating software if the goal is to enable fair use that is otherwise legal.

    And the clause immediately before that similarly legalizes bypassing copy protection to make a copy if making the copy would be otherwise legal. (i.e. fair use would be legal, copy protection or no.)

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  60. Re:Wow, easy read. Read it! by red+floyd · · Score: 2, Funny

    I doubt if the bill said

    "This gives the RIAA the power to ass rape anyone they see fit"


    Of course it does. Who the hell do you think wrote it?

    --
    The only reason we have the rights we have is that people just like us died to gain those rights. -- Cheerio Boy
  61. Tricky... by lowe0 · · Score: 1

    That's the tricky thing about making laws - you try to help a few people out, and you step on a few others' toes, while (hopefully) serving everyone in the middle. Our lawmakers are supposed to be representing the best interests of as many citizens as possible, but the systems breaks down if all they care about is getting reelected, and satisfying those who would finance their campaigns.

  62. my wife and I did this... by morgajel · · Score: 1

    For our wedding. We went looking for a photographer with one thing in mind- we wanted the rights to the pictures. We had quite a few negative reactions from photographers (even from a friend), but eventually found a good one. We had all the pictures put on CD's. All in all pretty successful. My wife has some of the pictures on her site. Since her family is into scrapbooking, CD's were cheaper to hand out that prints.

    --
    Looking for Book Reviews? Check out Literary Escapism.
  63. Re:Wow, easy read. Read it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's too bad that the PPA wants YOU to bend over!

  64. Re:BoC ...err BfC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The "response" says nothing about:

    - Osma and his 3 billion from the US (TRUE)
    - 10 of thousand of gun deaths in the US vs 100's in other countries (TRUE)
    - The fact the Heston is portayed as an asshole because he is an asshole (TRUE)

    and the report conceded that Moores depiction of the media fear frenzy is correct

  65. Powered by Capitol Advantage by Russellkhan · · Score: 1

    I happened to notice this at the bottom of the page. Following the link led me to Capitol Advantage's web site. Their About page tells me that:
    "Capitol Advantage is the nation's premier provider of grassroots solutions for corporations, nonprofit groups, associations, educational institutions, and other organizations. Founded in 1986, Capitol Advantage provides grassroots advocacy products and services to more than 2,000 organizations, including some of the nation's largest and most respected portals and media companies as well as trade associations, nonprofit organizations and corporations.

    Whether you are looking for a comprehensive online grassroots action center, personalized congressional and media print directories, or hands-on strategic and tactical consulting support, Capitol Advantage is the only source of support you will need.
    "

    Somehow their definition of 'grassroots' sounds a bit more like my definition of 'astroturf' than anything actually grassroots related.

    This Capitol Advantage might just deserve watching...

    --
    Information doesn't want to be anthropomorphized anymore.
    1. Re:Powered by Capitol Advantage by base3 · · Score: 1

      "grassroots advocacy products"--now there's an oxymoron if there ever was one!

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  66. Re:Wow, easy read. Read it! by Thu+Anon+Coward · · Score: 1

    Shorter=Less ass rape Longer=Tons of ass rape

    so what you're really saying is :)

    Shorter=Your local state "pound-me-in-the-ass" penitentiary

    Longer=Federal "pound-me-in-the-ass" penitentiary

    I'm not sure what you meant by Congressmen being not that "well paid off". I think you should take another look at how much elected representatives actually make compared to the working man and the benefits that they get that you NEVER hear about. You would be shocked at some of those benefits.

    As an example of poorly paid elected reps, witness where I live (Texas). They make less than $10,000 for the work they do (5 months of labor every 2 years). However, their retirement pay is something else altogether. Their retirement pay is linked to the number of years of elected rep service but is linked to the payscale of state judges. You ought to check that one out. I'm too lazy to Google so I'll just send you here.

    http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&ie=UTF-8&oe=U TF -8&q=texas+representative+legislative+retirement+p ay

    http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online/artic le s/print/LL/mzl1.html

    http://www.lsb.state.ok.us/house/news5608.htm

    "Texas legislators contribute 8% of their salary toward their retirement, but their benefits are tied to the pensions of district judges. Consequently, one legislator who was never paid more than $7,200 per year in salary during his 39 years of legislative service retired with a pension of $92,704 annually.

    You should see those retirement paychecks after just 10 years of elected rep service!

    --



    I'm good with numbers - .45, 7.62, 9.....
  67. Mod parent up, funny by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

    If I had a mod point I'd make some body... uh, laugh? Dunno.

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  68. "Work for Hire" doesn't apply to photographers! by Mac777 · · Score: 1
    I am sorry but I believe your described "work for hire" technique was thrown out by the U.S. Supreme Court in COMMUNITY FOR CREATIVE NON-VIOLENCE v. REID, 490 U.S. 730 (1989) [login required]. I don't think your contract covers one of the following situations listed in 17 U.S.C. sec. 101, subpart "work make for hire", namely
    "(1) a work prepared by an employee within the scope of his or her employment; or (2) a work specially ordered or commissioned for use as a contribution to a collective work, as a part of a motion picture or other audiovisual work, as a translation, as a supplementary work, as a compilation, as an instructional text, as a test, as answer material for a test, or as an atlas, if the parties expressly agree in a written instrument signed by them that the work shall be considered a work made for hire."
    As CCNV painfully found out above, such a contract is not legally enforceable in terms of copyright ownership if you simply "agree" that the work in question is "work for hire". While a sculptor or photographer can contractually agree to assign his copyright, you will lose in court big time if you simply are hoping that the contractual recitation that this was a "work for hire" somehow works to automatically vest the copyright in you.
    1. Re:"Work for Hire" doesn't apply to photographers! by Technician · · Score: 1

      While a sculptor or photographer can contractually agree to assign his copyright

      I did say AND didn't I? It is a work for hire AND includes all copyrights in the contract. Did I miss something? This is not just a Work for Hire. It is a Work for Hire including transfer of Copyright.

      You do have a good point. You need both clauses in the contract. One to pay for time and lab (traditional pro photographer job) and transfer of copyright.

      First part pays pays the photographer for the job and contracts a certain number of prints (finished product) and the second part enables the purchaser to post the pictures on the web, make photo CD's, make reprints, digitaly archive the work for protection against fading (my biggest beef with pro-photography, 10 year old framed prints always fade) Acquiring the copyright permits reprinting from digital media to replace lost prints due to age even if you persue your career and can't chase down the original photographer for legal reprints.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    2. Re:"Work for Hire" doesn't apply to photographers! by Technician · · Score: 1

      While a sculptor or photographer can contractually agree to assign his copyright, you will lose in court big time if you simply are hoping that the contractual recitation that this was a "work for hire" somehow works to automatically vest the copyright in you.


      I just re-read my post which you replied to. Here is the important part.

      [snip]Do expect to pay more for the service, but get the copyright in writing.[/snip]

      You are absolutely right. A simple work for hire does not cover all the bases. Get the transfer of copyright in writing.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
  69. Activision? by pluvia · · Score: 2, Funny

    I agree. I voted for Boucher twice and I don't even live in Virginia!

    I wish there were more like him... at least on this issue.

  70. EFF has an easy way to write to Congress on this by mouthbeef · · Score: 2, Informative
    There's an EFF Action Center item about the DMCRA. Just enter your name and ZIP, rewrite the form letter (if you care to) and click -- the letter (which urges your individual congresscritters to support the bill, hence the ZIP code) goes straight to the Hill:
    Dear Representative,

    I am writing today to ask you to co-sponsor Rep. Boucher & Doolittle's Digital Media Consumers' Rights Act (DMCRA, H.R. 107). I believe that our copyright law has become unbalanced and fails to address the interests of the public.

    The DMCRA would protect consumers from buying "copy protected" audio compact discs that may not work in personal computers, cars, and other consumer devices. It would also codify a citizen's right to make fair uses of copyrighted material. I think that this is an absolutely fundamental step towards redressing the imbalances that have plagued copyright law in recent years.

    I hope you will co-sponsor the DMCRA and show your support for the public's rights in digital media. Thank you for your time.

  71. Bloody hell! LostCluster the biggest Karma Whore! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Man, this is ridiculous. The first 4 parent comments I see are from LostCluster. The first 3 were posted 7 minutes apart. Doesn't help that he gets a +1 bonus b/c he's a Friend of a Friend. But this kind of pointless quick-posting is reducing the signal/noise ratio of Slashdot. No, it's not noise, it's just that LostCluster's weak signal is drowning out more thoughtful poster. One more story like this and he's a foe.

    Yeah, I know it's off-topic and will be modded down within minutes. Just as long as 1st minute posters keep getting 50% of the moderation points, Slashdot will survive in it's current form. Wonderful.

    **grumble grumble**

  72. Capitol Advantage Fighting Both Sides by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 1

    Here they are fighting as
    "Protect Fair Use"

    http://capwiz.com/protectfairuse/issues/bills/?b il l=1372526

    1. Re:Capitol Advantage Fighting Both Sides by Russellkhan · · Score: 1

      Nice. What slime!

      There must be some way that this could be used against them. Perhaps if someone were to inform the clients against the bill, they might pull out their money.

      --
      Information doesn't want to be anthropomorphized anymore.
  73. DRM Virus by kunudo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Would be better if someone wrote a 'virus' that looked through people's harddrives for DRM-protected music and then stripped the DRM from them silently. That way, when people start getting subpoenas for DMCA violations, they can just say they had a virus, but removed it later. I don't think it would stand to reason that people should find some way to put the DRM back in place on the files that lost it, hm?

  74. Transforming copyright law by Finsterwald+P+Ogleth · · Score: 2, Interesting
    What the RIAA (and MPAA, PPA, etc.) doesn't want to hear is that means of product delivery have evolved well beyond traditional bricks and mortar storefronts. They cannot control electronic distribution processes like they can a B&M storefront -- which has a lockable door.

    First off, their contracts with performers read like an indentured slave agreement -- an artist's copyright is transferred to the marketing firm; she loses the rights attached. Look closely at any music media, the songs will have author recognition, but the copyright is usually attached to the recording company. Why do you think the Beatles created APPLE? That's why an artist can't easily change recording companies and bring their past recordings with them.

    These contracts should also be required to define how long the recording company can hold these exclusive rights to market a song and reap almost 100% of the profits from it.

    We already have such a mechanism to determine that...Depletion allowances, as is used in the oil industry (I'm not advocating the oil barons, only pointing out the depletion allowance methodology as a fair way of setting time frames for exclusive rights to skim profit off an artist's copyrighted works).

    This would force recording companies to determine at the inception of the contract just how long they will have this exclusive right, then it reverts 100% back to the artist, who can then do as she pleases with it...market it herself, sell it to another recording company, or make it public domain, or GPL.

    FPO
  75. Send a letter not email by sparkchaser · · Score: 1

    Two years ago I attended an industry conference and one of the topics presented was communication with our Representatives. We were told that in the eyes of vast majority of Congressmen they preferred letters over email and that emails are usually deleted unread.

    Why? The reps have no way of knowing where the emailer lives!

    When writing your Congressman, *always* write a letter, it's not that hard.

    1. Re:Send a letter not email by morganew · · Score: 2, Informative

      This isn't entirely true. Most of the House and about 50% of the Senate use programs like "WriteRep" as part of their homepage.

      WriteRep requires you to put in your zipcode before writing your Congressman, thereby allowing the Member to know you are a constituent.

      If you would like to write to a Member of Congress who is not your Representative, write a paper letter, but also understand how little effect it may have on them.

      --
      A sig?!? I don't think so.....
  76. Instead of flaming /. flame your rep! by HeaththeGreat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Take 5 minutes to go to the house of representatives and write your rep about your feelings on this topic (only if you hate the DMCA, that is).

  77. Receipt of Letter I sent with PPA System by Tremanhil · · Score: 1

    Note: Name and Address blanked with X's prior to posting to Slashdot.

    Subject of the E-Mail was: Please Support H.R. 107

    Thank you for using Photo Central Mail System

    Message sent to the following recipients:
    Representative Snyder
    Message text follows:

    XXXXXXX XXXXXXX
    XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
    Little Rock, AR 72204

    May 9, 2004

    [recipient address was inserted here]

    Dear [recipient name was inserted here],

    I am writing to ask you to support H.R. 107, the Digital Media Consumer
    Rights Act.

    I am a consumer and DRM technology aims to limit my choice and rights as
    a consumer. Private industry special interest groups should not be allowed
    to dictate the rights of the citizens of this country.

    Please support H.R. 107.

    Thanks,

    XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

  78. Repeals the DMCA by SiliconEntity · · Score: 1

    (5) It shall not be a violation of this title to manufacture, distribute, or make noninfringing use of a hardware or software product capable of enabling significant noninfringing use of a copyrighted work.

    As others have pointed out, this is by far the most important part of the bill. It amends section 1201 of the copyright code, which is better known as the DMCA. This innocent-sounding clause effectively repeals the entire DMCA!

    The reason is because any device which is presently illegal under the DMCA because it allows for infringing copyright, would now become legal. Anything which allows for "infringing" copyright uses will also, by its very nature, allow for "non-infringing" uses. For example, DeCSS, which is widely used for infringement, also can be used for fair use purposes.

    The net result is that this provision would remove all restrictions on the manufacture, distribution or sale of devices which completely and utterly defeat copyright protection. The only remaining restriction would be on the private usage of the devices for that purpose - technically that would still be illegal, but since it is done in the privacy of the home, this part would be unenforceable.

    In short, this provision effectively repeals the DMCA by eliminating all of its enforceable provisions. As a result, its chances of passage in this form are approximately... let's see... carry the 2... divide by 10... oh, yes. It's chances of passage are approximately zero.

    1. Re:Repeals the DMCA by andfarm · · Score: 1

      Shhhhh!

      --

      TANSTAAFI: There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free iPod.

  79. I guess that means... by Prof.+Pi · · Score: 1
    I guess that means that MS really IS better than Linux. MS says so, and they haven't been sued, so they must be telling the truth!

    Not getting sued doesn't say anything about whether or not you're telling the truth. There have been high-profile libel suits i the U.S. before and not many have been successful. Basically, if you have the money to pay for lawyers and any kind of claim to being a serious journalist, you can beat just about any kind of libel suit. Which means people won't even try.

  80. My take on this DRM crap and IP-laws by PzyCrow · · Score: 1

    If I hear or see or in any other way is able recieve information for processing in thought it is also within my power to reproduce this information for someone else to digest.
    Ex. I hear a fun joke at job. It is within my power to retell the same joke to a friend when I get home.
    I argue that this power is a god given right and should be protected by the state. In fact the only way to take that right from me is to dieable my ability to receive or reproduce information. Which in efect would diable my ability to be human.

    I also belive that the representation of the information has nothing to do with my right to reproduce the information.

    I refuce to accept that you can ever sell the right to reproduce information. As that right should be mine to begin with. If you don't want me to reproduce information, don't give it to me.

    I am, however, prepared to pay for the representation.

  81. DMCRA by tomsong · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am a resident of Virginia 9th. I am satisfied that my dealings with Boucher indicate that representative democracy does work. The simple lines defining Fair Use at the end of the DMCRA legislation will have powerful effect on stopping the RIAA's attempts to lock down culture.

    A VP of NASCAR has been brought in from out-of-state to run against Boucher, with appropriate funding. Nothing would make copylock industires happier than to defeat Boucher. After 20 years, his seniority and incumbent status is crucial on the Judiciary, Commerce, Internet, and Satelllite House committees. And you should take a look at his letters to Michael Powell on the Broadcast Flag.

    We will be hosting fundraisers immediately. Hopefuilly, we can re-schedule San Francisco meet 'n greets with Lessig and the folks at EFF.

    Please take a look at http://www.boucherforcongress.com Donate if you will!

  82. I used their e-mail against them by freetolio · · Score: 1

    How to battle the PPA: 1.Go to anti-HR 107 section 2.Type zip code into box 3.Modify e-mail to encourage your rep to support the bill 4.Laugh

  83. A representative responds by cbr2702 · · Score: 1
    I wrote a letter to my congressman expressing my typically slashdotial intrests in fair-use of encrypted material. He responded:
    Dear ----: Thank you for your letter regarding and the Digital Media Consumers' Rights Act and the Benefit Authors without Limiting Advancement or Net Consumer Expectations (BALANCE) Act I appreciate your interest in these bills.

    The Digital Media Consumers' Rights Act, H.R. 107, was introduced by Representative Rick Boucher on (D-VA) on January 7, 2003. It was referred to the House Energy and Commerce and the House Judiciary committees. The BALANCE Act, H.R 1066, was introduced by Representative Zoe Lofgren (D-CA) on March 4, 2003. Both pieces of legislation are awaiting action in these committees of jurisdiction.

    I agree with you that consumers have an important interest in utilizing copyrighted works in a fair, non-infringing manner and that copyright law ought to incorporate such legitimate interests as part of our national public policy. During consideration of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act in 1998, I battled to balance the interests of both copyright holders and consumers. For instance, I successfully included provisions in that Act enhancing consumer privacy rights to increase legal protections for authorized use of copyrighted works for educational use.

    Since considering the DMCRA, I have become increasingly concerned that certain content industry actions, as well as some current copyright law provisions, may adversely affect the ability of consumers to engage in legitimate use of copyrighted works or to otherwise enjoy the benefits and versatility of new technology. As Congress considers these issues in the coming year, please be assured that I will keep your views in mind, and I will work hard to ensure that technology policy enhances consumer welfare in each area and is appropriately balanced with the legitimate interests of rights holders.

    There are parts which strongly indicate a form letter, such as the reference to the BALANCE act, but he seems generally disposed to common-sense.

    --


    This post written under Gentoo-linux with an SCO IP license.
  84. Whom you should REALLY write: by Folic_Acid · · Score: 1

    The one cosponsor of the bill that matters - Rep. Joe Barton. He's the chairman of the full Energy and Commerce committee, and he's got complete control of what happens in his committee. While having a hearing in this subcommittee is a great first step, the bill can't progress without Barton's support - the fate of HR 107 is up to him. He NEEDS to be /.ed!

    You can contact him here

  85. Simple, Painful Solution by einhverfr · · Score: 1

    I do not purchase any product which the manufacturers presume is only used by criminals.

    Strangely enough, although this allows me to use DeCSS (no presumption of criminal intent on the part of the software authors), I do not purchase DVD's or HDTV's. I do not run Windows XP.

    It is not without sacrifice, though I do say that on ballance, it is better to live free. I have a wife and child, and my wife does not yet understand this position. Perhaps this is why this approach will never succeed in changing the marketplace--- there are simply too many people who will never understand the value of these things.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  86. My letter to the PPA by IBitOBear · · Score: 1

    As an author and software engineer I understand a lot of the concerns surrounding copyright, trademark, and patent law. Since you might be under a flood of feedback for your institution's position just now, I will attempt to be susinct.

    The DMCA essentially assures that your work will die with the technology under which you released it. That is the express purpose of the law. Were this the case before today, the great artists of the past would be lost to us. A. Adams work would be unknown and probably wouldn't have enven been done, since the techniques developed by Kodak and Eastman and such would have died in secret with their developers.

    Even as you read this message, the great motion pictures of the twenties, thirties, and forties are turning into dust as the celuloid they are printed on breaks down. These movies cannot be copied because massively extended copyrights cannot be cleared. The loss of movie history is purpitrated on us all by the MPAA, the supposed custodians of film, in a desprate attempt to make sure that you can only buy a dvd player from someone who has paid them a license fee. I know, it seems like a stretch, but it is true if you look beneath behind the retoric.

    Consider this, the DMCA makes it illegal to even try own the tools necessary to get a photograph off of a Picture CD(tm). That seems like fine business today. But ten years from now, when Kodak decides to stop supporting this format, what happens to your work? Nothing at first, I suppose. But ten years later, when nobody hast the reader and nobody has the tools, your pictures are trapped. And when the disk itself oxidizes in 25 years?...

    If things carry on as they are, in thirty years or so, You yourself won't even be able to compile a retrospective of your own work.

    Your legacy will be gone.

    How sad would it be if our entire culture only harkened back to the eighties?

    This is the empty legacy of closed copy-protected technologies. It is the legacy of eating the chicken today instead of having a lifetime of eggs.

    Support what you want, but understand the cost.

    Robert white,
    Newcastle, WA.

    --
    Innocent people shouldn't be forced to pay for inferior software development.
    --"Code Complete" Microsoft Press