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JibJab Wins - 'This Land' is Public Domain

The Importance of writes "JibJab, creators of the hilarious parody of Woody Guthrie's 'This Land is Your Land' featuring Pres. Bush and Sen. Kerry, were first threatened with a lawsuit and then, with the help of EFF, went to court first in a pre-emptive strike. Well, EFF discovered that the song has actually been in the public domain since 1973 because it was first published in a songbook [PDF] in 1945 and the copyright was never renewed. The case has now been settled. Here are some addtional links."

131 of 628 comments (clear)

  1. Protected speech already? Oh wait... by garcia · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Because of this ruling companies are going to have even more fodder to protect their copyrights well into the future. "Look! People are making asses out of our country's leaders! We cannot have this. These men are upstanding citizens that deserve international respect!"

    I thought that no matter what parody was protected regardless of copyright? Isn't that how Weird Al operates? Oh wait, I forgot, the government doesn't work for the people. The government is employed by the corporations. I'll go and take my seat in the corner again.

  2. so they didnt win by digitalsushi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They got lucky.

    --
    slashdot: where everyone yells sarcastic metaphors to themselves to understand the issue
    1. Re:so they didnt win by bay43270 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, this is frustrating. I don't give money to the EFF to get individuals off the hook on technicalities. I give it to them to fight for cases that will influence the way our laws work. But in order to make these changes, they need to take on cases. And in order to fairly represent clients in cases like this, they can't just pass up the gimmie to go for a verdict that would help others in the future. Maybe next time.

    2. Re:so they didnt win by Qzukk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So, now that its established that these people don't have the copyright to the song after all, will anyone take them to court for their lies in an attempt to obtain money from these JibJab people? Around these parts, we call lying for money "fraud".

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    3. Re:so they didnt win by gowen · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh no, they won alright. It's just that they didn't win in a way that would have any precedent for further cases (e.g. if I used a version of "I'd Like To Buy The World A Coke" to parody -- oooh, President Bush's youthful indiscretions with recreational pharmaceuticals)

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    4. Re:so they didnt win by elgaard · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Maybe those who paid for the song after 1973 want their money back.

    5. Re:so they didnt win by mingot · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That the original work was not even copyrighted is hardly a "technicality".

      Also, if this is really frustrating to you then I suggest you consider curtailing your donations and instead contributing to a lobbyest or PAC that has the same goals as you. Sure, the ultimate goal of the EEF might be to change law, but at the core they are protecting PEOPLE who are getting steamrolled. Lobbyests and PACs cut out the middleman (the poor shmuck who is about to lose everything he has because *insert conglomerate here* has an army of lawyers on his ass) and go straight to the lawmakers.

  3. A must see... by LostCluster · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you don't know what we're talking about here, it's definitely worth going to JibJab.com and clicking on the big link to the flash animation on the home page. It's well worth the long download time. It's very funny and equally attacks both candidates.

  4. The REAL Question is..... by jameskojiro · · Score: 5, Funny

    Is Howard Dean's Scream public domain?

    --
    Tsukasa: All I really want, is to be left alone...
    1. Re:The REAL Question is..... by hal2814 · · Score: 4, Funny

      That was Howard Dean? I though it was Ric Flair disguised as Howard Dean.

  5. How many others.... by valisk · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Copyrighted works are out there just waiting to be discovered as public domain, but still being used by the unscrupulous to chill the creativity of others?

    Lets hope this case serves as inspiration to others to dig up other gems for the public domain.

    --

    Economic Left/Right: -0.62
    Social Libertarian/Authoritarian: -3.69
    1. Re:How many others.... by unformed · · Score: 4, Interesting

      One that I was surprised is that Night of the Living Dead is in the public domain (as of a few months ago.) Check out archive.org for other ones.

    2. Re:How many others.... by M.+Silver · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The one surprise in the archive.org archives is the lack of real feature films, I mean, how many studios went bust in the 20s, 30s and 40s and did their successors in interest all renew the copyright on their backcatalogues?

      Read Free Culture for some interesting bits on this... it doesn't help that stuff is in the public domain if there are no publicly-available copies. The studios were allowed to check their own films out of the Library of Congress, indefinitely and without charge, so there aren't any copies there, so the only remaining copies are dissolving to dust on studio shelves.

      --

      Slashdot's token middle-aged housewife
  6. False claims of copyright should be criminal! by Theovon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    With all this crap going on about companies, like SCO and others, claiming rights to something that they don't have rights to, it should be a criminal offense to threaten someone over violation of or otherwise claiming to have a copyright or patent that you don't actually have rights to.

    1. Re:False claims of copyright should be criminal! by ubera · · Score: 2

      Should all false accusations then be made illegal?

      There is already protection from 'frivolous' threat, but your implication is that there is no belief by the accusers that they are in the right. It's possible that they do indeed believe it, and *shock* it may even be true in some cases.

      --
      But what is the SIGnificance?
    2. Re:False claims of copyright should be criminal! by Omega1045 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't think so. This would limit the rights of those who truly are wronged. Imagine you are a "little guy" who creates some cool new invention. Now GlobalMegaCorpX copies it and starts selling it like crazy even thought you have a patent. GlobalMegaCorpX has hundreds of lawyers, you only have you and the lawyer that you can afford with which to battle them (to sue them). Do you also want the fact that it might be a criminal offense if you loose your suit (this is what I assume you mean)? Or even to threaten them, hoping they will stop rather than you having to spend your kid's college fund suing them?

      --

      Great ideas often receive violent opposition from mediocre minds. - Albert Einstein

  7. So wait a second... by erroneus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...someone who doesn't have legal rights to do so has threatened legal action as a form of intimidation? Where? [SCO] have I heard [RIAA/MPAA] of this happening before?

  8. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by Scrameustache · · Score: 4, Informative

    I thought that no matter what parody was protected regardless of copyright? Isn't that how Weird Al operates?

    Nope, Al's lawyer ask for permission first.

    --

    You can't take the sky from me...

  9. EFF hurts us all again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Rather than take up the fight and demand a proper day in court, the only manner in which a precedent can be set and thusly followed hereafter, the EFF decides to take the low road and simply settle out of court thus making the whole case moot and completely lacking in historic substance.

    Yes, it's a runon sentence, but this kind of pussyfooting around actually challenging usurpations of our freedoms by the EFF has become their calling card. Hop aboard winning cases, make a lot of noise, settle out of court, then call it a victory. Well boys, it ain't a victory unless there is a ruling and so long as you want to keep the courts out of this type of thing these challenges to our rights will continue unabated.

    1. Re:EFF hurts us all again by Scrameustache · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well boys, it ain't a victory

      Are you kidding? Instead of getting a ruling on this one perticular incident, they prevented these assholes from suing anybody ever again for using that song.

      They not only sucessfully defended JibJab, they also liberated a song!

      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    2. Re:EFF hurts us all again by Skater · · Score: 2, Informative

      You have to choose your battles.

      This might not have proven anything and damages awarded might have been less than the amount spent on the case, making it not worth pursuing more vigorously.

      --RJ

    3. Re:EFF hurts us all again by BarryNorton · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Except that if the case was really, as suggested, won on copyright having lapsed then there's no useful precedent to be gained...

    4. Re:EFF hurts us all again by jcochran · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Excuse me?
      Once it was discovered that "This Land Is Your Land" was already in the public domain, there no longer was a case capable of being fought. I can just imagine what would have happened if EFF did bring it before the court:

      EFF: Your honor, during discovery, we found out that "This Land Is Your Land" is actually in the public domain.
      JUDGE: That's good to know. Now after finding that little piece of information, why are you wasting the time of this court? Case dismissed!

    5. Re:EFF hurts us all again by NaugaHunter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      JibJab dismissed its suit against Ludlow today. As part of the settlement of the case, JibJab will remain free to continue distributing the "This Land" animation without further interference from Ludlow.

      Slow down, Beavis. JibJab asked EFF to step in on their behalf, and would have been financially committed to the fight if they turned down the settlement, which would have been a battle of words and old records:

      According to EFF, the initial copyright term was triggered when Guthrie sold his first versions of the song as sheet music in 1945. The copyright on the song then ran out when Ludlow failed to renew its registration in 1973. Ludlow believes its copyright -- initially filed in 1956 and renewed in 1984 -- remains valid and disputes EFF's claims.

      It is correct to say this hasn't settled anything outside of JibJab's case itself. In the case of 'This Land', what this actually accomplishes is now a large company could use it and be prepared to attack with EFF's finding's. It is a victory in the sense that the EFF helped accomplish what they were engaged for - JibJab can use the song without getting sued. Just because that falls short of what some would like to see doesn't nullify it.

      --
      R: That voice. Where have I heard that voice before? B: In about 365 other episodes. But I don't know who it is either.
    6. Re:EFF hurts us all again by BarryNorton · · Score: 2
      they also liberated a song
      This does seem to be the outcome - and one with which Woody Guthrie himself would be happy...
    7. Re:EFF hurts us all again by John+Harrison · · Score: 4, Informative
      No, are YOU kidding? A ruling becomes case law and sets a precedent which will be used to influence other rulings.

      Instead of liberating lots of songs for this sort of use, they got the company to agree to let JibJab continue to use the song. If you read the article you would know that the company disputes that copyright has expired, so the song has not been liberated and other "infringers" could still be sued. This hasn't prevented anything in the future.

      So yes, JibJab is fine now, but that is all that has happened.

    8. Re:EFF hurts us all again by pclminion · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Rather than take up the fight and demand a proper day in court, the only manner in which a precedent can be set and thusly followed hereafter, the EFF decides to take the low road and simply settle out of court thus making the whole case moot and completely lacking in historic substance.

      Once the song was discovered to be in the public domain, any copyright dispute brought before the court would have been "frivolous." I, for one, do not want the EFF to tarnish its image by bringing frivolous cases before a court.

  10. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by LostCluster · · Score: 2, Informative

    Weird Al always asks for permission from the original artists before doing a parody of their hit. It's not required, but it's the way he operates.

    One thing that's being overlooked is the right to perform/record/re-record a song out of a song book it a very cheap thing to aquire. The copyright owner on the song can't say "no", and the price is spelled out in law. That's what "mechanical royalties" are all about.

  11. If it's been PD since 1973... by Col.+Klink+(retired) · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What happens to people who paid royalties since then. Can they sue to get their fees back, or are they SOL?

    --

    -- Don't Tase me, bro!

    1. Re:If it's been PD since 1973... by atheos · · Score: 4, Informative


      Ludlow believes its copyright -- initially filed in 1956 and renewed in 1984 -- remains valid and disputes EFF's claims.

      This never made it to court, so it's likely that a Judge would have to make that kind of determination. Ludlow may have backed down for just this very concern for all we know.

    2. Re:If it's been PD since 1973... by XaProf · · Score: 5, Interesting

      What happens to people who paid royalties since then. Can they sue to get their fees back, or are they SOL?

      Just offhand, as a random law student (I know, I know, IANAL...yet...), they might be able to get some money back through something like unjust enrichment -- on the grounds that they didn't actually get anything when they paid their money. Who knows, maybe a claim of fraud might work too. The problem with that is that unjust enrichment is usually considered an equitable principle, and that means that whoever they paid their money to could argue laches, which is basically the equitable version of a statute of limitations; people who paid money back in the 80's might still be screwed.

      But good luck to whoever sues, since that way we'll finally get a court decision. Litigation's way too expensive these days, and that's impairing the development of the law as a whole.

  12. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by ubera · · Score: 5, Informative

    According to his site, Weird Al always gets permission first, though it's characterised as a notification:

    "Q. Does Al get permission to do his parodies?

    A. Al does get permission from the original writers of the songs that he parodies. While the law supports his ability to parody without permission, he feels it's important to maintain the relationships that he's built with artists and writers over the years. Plus, Al wants to make sure that he gets his songwriter credit (as writer of new lyrics) as well as his rightful share of the royalties."

    --
    But what is the SIGnificance?
  13. So... by shadowcabbit · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So when JibJab copyrights the new lyrics, does that mean "This Land" will become Their Song?

    (only half-joking)

    --
    "Why Subscribe?" Good question...
  14. This song is owned by you and me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    This song is my song, This song is your song, It belongs to me, As much as Guthrie...

  15. Re:Patriotic songs by Jim_Maryland · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Patriotic songs shouldn't be copyrighten, thats all there is to it.

    While some songs may seem more obvious than others, who gets to determine if a song is patriotic?

  16. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by }InFuZeD{ · · Score: 3, Informative

    Parodies make fun of the song, satire uses the song to make fun of something else.

    Parodies are protected speech, satire is not, that's why there was a lawsuit.

  17. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by UserGoogol · · Score: 4, Informative

    Weird Al claimed that there was a miscommunication and that he thought he got permission.

    --
    "Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity." -- Hanlon's Razor
  18. Re:Patriotic songs by gosand · · Score: 4, Informative
    Patriotic songs shouldn't be copyrighten, thats all there is to it.


    Patriotic huh?



    Chorus

    As I was walkin' - I saw a sign there
    And that sign said - no tress passin'
    But on the other side .... it didn't say nothin!
    Now that side was made for you and me!

    Chorus

    In the squares of the city - In the shadow of the steeple
    Near the relief office - I see my people
    And some are grumblin' and some are wonderin'
    If this land's still made for you and me.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  19. At least... by drakyri · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "This song is Copyrighted in U.S., under Seal of Copyright # 154085, for a period of 28 years, and anybody caught singin it without our permission, will be mighty good friends of ourn, cause we don't give a dern. Publish it. Write it. Sing it. Swing to it. Yodel it. We wrote it, that's all we wanted to do." -Woody Guthrie

    1. Re:At least... by drakyri · · Score: 5, Informative

      Citation: WoodyGuthrie.com

  20. Only out of politeness... by Millennium · · Score: 3, Informative

    The lawyers do ask, but they don't have to. It's a matter of courtesy more than anything else.

    There's at least one instance, "Amish Paradise", where the original artist (Coolio) denied permission and Weird Al went ahead with it anyway. As it turns out, several Amish communities were also horribly offended by the song, but it's against their beliefs to sue him, so they haven't done anything about it.

    1. Re:Only out of politeness... by Jaysyn · · Score: 4, Funny

      And exactly what could they sue for? And how did they even hear it, did Al go play it for them live or something?

      Jaysyn

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    2. Re:Only out of politeness... by UnixRevolution · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, Al asked, coolio apparently said yes, then denied saying yes later. Al still feels terrible about it. Check the whole story at www.weirdal.com.

      --
      You like your new Mac more than you like me, don't you, Dave? Dave? I asked...She said Yes.
    3. Re:Only out of politeness... by jridley · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Amish teens are given free reign to experiment for some period of time (a few years, I think) before they become adults. If you go to amish country, you can see teens driving the buggy with a boom box blaring next to them, hanging out, etc.

      The amish want their kids to make the choice to follow their ways with full knowledge; they don't want people in their community who feel that they weren't given a choice and would feel resentful.

    4. Re:Only out of politeness... by nuggetman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Imagine that huh? The most primitive people around actually give their kids choice of their beliefs.

      --
      ...and that's all there is to it.
    5. Re:Only out of politeness... by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 4, Informative

      There's at least one instance, "Amish Paradise", where the original artist (Coolio) denied permission and Weird Al went ahead with it anyway.

      As it turns out, several Amish communities were also horribly offended by the song, but it's against their beliefs to sue him, so they haven't done anything about it.

      The Amish didn't write the song, so on what grounds would they sue? Being offended by a song has nothing to do with copyright law.

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
    6. Re:Only out of politeness... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      That wasn't Coolio's song to begin with!

      "Gangsta Paradise", with its contradictory language, making no sense, is nothing more than a bastardization of "Pasttime Paradise", a song from Stevie Wonder's 1974's "Songs in the Key of Life".

      "Pasttime Paradise" makes sense, since it is a song about people who spend their days thinking about the past.

      "Gangsta Paradise" makes no sense, since a "Gangsta" paradise is bitches & blunts.

      Coolio himself used a real musician's work, and then grandstanded, as if he wrote the damn song to begin with. What Weird Al did to the song was NO DIFFERENT than Coolio, except Weird Al's lyrics actually make sense, given the context.

      But its OK, because Coolio has less of a career than an unemployed Win2k desktop tech.

    7. Re:Only out of politeness... by gowen · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, thats only paradoxical if you conflate technological "primitiveness" with moral, spiritual and intellectual "primitiveness".

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    8. Re:Only out of politeness... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The Amish are actually better educated than 99% of americans. When a family of Amish came over to tear down a barn the kids worked hard all day, were very respectful to everyone and when I introduced my wife to them and they found out that she was from Pakistan they knew where that country was and what language was spoken there. They knew that the dominant religion was Muslem, but that the peoples there were not Arabs. They knew that India bordered Pakistan and the problems the two counties had historically had.

      Many adults in the hick area we lived in couldn't remember where she was from after repeatedly being told, they kept on confusing Pakistan and the Philipines and had no clear idea of the difference between the two countries.

      Who is more advanced? I'd put my money on the Amish anyday for a political opinion or any question about history or world knowledge.

    9. Re:Only out of politeness... by Oliver+Wendell+Jones · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, the period time known as rumspringa (translates as "running around") lasts however long the teen wants it to, with some people staying gone for 2 or more years before returning to "the old ways".

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing -- Emo Phillips
    10. Re:Only out of politeness... by nine-times · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Just wanted to echo what others are saying... the Amish aren't primitive. I don't want to get too far into something off-topic, but the Amish have chosen a way of life, and that's all. It's not like they aren't capable of figuring out electricity, they just don't think it will improve their quality of life to do so. Would it be 'primitive' to decide to stop watching television because it didn't fit into your idea of "the good life"?

      And you know what? It isn't at all clear that they're wrong. The Amish seem to do alright for themselves, have very low crime, and (though I don't have any studies handy) are generally more happy with their lives than the rest of us.

      But maybe you were just trolling?

    11. Re:Only out of politeness... by dvdeug · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Imagine that huh? The most primitive people around actually give their kids choice of their beliefs.

      Or alternately, they keep thier perfect society by dumping their malcontents and mentally ill on us.

    12. Re:Only out of politeness... by Talinom · · Score: 4, Funny

      And that was a fly-ass buggy! Lowered for better cargo stability, two horse power, aftermarket methane overpressure release valves, dope teak spinners on the wheels, and Recaro seats.

      Sh!t, they R teh r0xX0r!

      --
      "Giving money and power to governments is like giving whiskey and car keys to teenage boys." - P.J. O'Rourke
    13. Re:Only out of politeness... by linzeal · · Score: 2, Funny

      Are you calling Coolio a great musician? I think both me, coolio, and Weird Al would like some of what you are smoking.

    14. Re:Only out of politeness... by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 2, Informative

      All of the music videos are on iTunes Music Store now...they're free to watch and are used to promote the sale of the song file. You don't need to register, either.

    15. Re:Only out of politeness... by FuzzyBad-Mofo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, they give their kids the appearance of choice of beliefs.

      Did no-one see "Amish in the city", when the Amish kid was so afraid of dying away from the community, because then he would "be denied heaven"? It would take an exceptionally free-thinking Amish to break away after experiencing an insular childhood full of mythology.

    16. Re:Only out of politeness... by overunderunderdone · · Score: 5, Informative

      Wired had a story about their approach to technology a few years ago that was very interesting. They are NOT all-around luddites. They evaluate any technology against it's likely impact on society and reject those they believe to be negative. Phones for instance are not allowed INDOORS because they believe phones disrupt the relationships in the home by allowing anyone to interrupt at any time - phones obligate you to be rude to the people you are actually with. But phones are allowed OUTSIDE the home and are used in conjunction with voice mail and/or fax machines to facilitate communication without being ruled by it.

      Also their prohibitions are not iron-clad. If they have good reasons to do so they will override their day-to-day prohibitions.

    17. Re:Only out of politeness... by StalinsNotDead · · Score: 2, Informative

      If my understanding is correct, it wasn't technology that they were opposed to. It was the hubris of being able to afford the newfangled tech that led to envy and so on that they were against.

      When buttons first came out, they were a symbol of status. They were more expensive than a simple cloth loop, so instead of attempting to outdo each other, they decided that it would be better to just stick with the simpler concept. That way, no pride or envy.

      There seemingly Luddite tendencies don't have to do with religious convictions. They just want to be humble and not aspire to greatness through gadjets

      --
      Thanks to the internet, we can now all die alone together! -SomeWoman
    18. Re:Only out of politeness... by Ignorant+Aardvark · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I take it you've never seen Firefly? The concept of that show makes a lot more sense than you realize. If you're colonizing a new planet on limited resources, and you know that resupply ships aren't going to be coming by regularly, which would you want? A tractor (or a futuristic equivalent) that can break down and/or run out of fuel? Or two horses, which can heal if they "break down", and can even breed and make more horses?

      The Amish are doing us a service. They are keeping "old" technology alive that might very well be useful when establishing a colony on a new planet. The Amish have the kept the line of really good draft horses not only alive, but thriving. They're a valuable resource to humanity.

    19. Re:Only out of politeness... by abb3w · · Score: 2, Informative
      Perhaps I was mistaken, but my understanding was not that they were shunned (IE, treated as a somewhat noisy ambulatory rock-- to be ignored), but that they were treated as a stranger-- IE, any other outsider: treated politely if distantly, but not ignored. Now, if after Rumspringa you join the church, and change your mind , then you're definitely an un-person and shunned.

      Fanaticism is a slightly strong term for the Amish-- although only slightly. Like all societies, they have rules. In the case of the Amish, they put limits on technology, social conduct, and require a certain religious doctrine. If you want to be part of the society, you have to follow the rules. Most outsiders aren't fans of these limits; most members of the society feel the benefits outweigh the drawbacks. Unlike most fanatics, they don't insist that everyone be part of their society.

      More unfortunate is that their social code retains the Victorian and Midaeval hypocricy that if all can be kept looking well on the surface, all is well-- especially with child and spousal abuse. Their social mechanisms do not seem to solve such problems well.

      --
      //Information does not want to be free; it wants to breed.
  21. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by }InFuZeD{ · · Score: 2, Informative

    Weird Al asks permission out of courtesy, not because the law makes him. I remember watching an interview with him about it.

  22. I have a dream speach by Ziak · · Score: 4, Insightful

    might be a little off topic but the famous "I have a Dream" speach is copywrited and when ever someones plays the whole message (or if I recall coretcally more then 3 lines) the family demands money for use of it.... not to over critize but don't you think Dr. King would overturn in his grave if he knew this was happening... I just don't see how something as imporant as that can be considred a quick way to earn some $$$, which is why I also don't think anything patrioic should be abled to be copywrited

    --
    Loading Please Wait....
    1. Re:I have a dream speach by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do you think that anything of serious nature and substance that marks an important turning event in the history of your country ought to be ripped from the hands of its creator and given to the masses?

      Souds good to me.

      --

      ___
      It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  23. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by Otter · · Score: 2, Informative
    I thought that no matter what parody was protected regardless of copyright?

    No, parody of copyrighted material is protected, and parody of politicians is protected. Inappropriate use of copyrighted material to parody politicians is not necessarily protected.

  24. Re:Patriotic songs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    George W. Bush chooses what is patriotic. It doesn't matter if it is a song, a person, or an idea. It is up to him, or else you are un-patriotic.

  25. not a patriotic song by mandrake*rpgdx · · Score: 2, Informative

    WTF- this land (the original song) is not a patriotic song. It was a proto-communist anthem. The lyrics are trying to get people to vote in communistic or socialistic changes into the American system. Makes sense when you think that this written during the dustbowl era, and Woody Guthrie was an active communist.

    Numbnuts.

    1. Re:not a patriotic song by wraithgar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why is it people have trouble with the distinction between what something was intended for, and what it is acutally used for?

      Case in point: the pledge of allegience. It was written by a Socialist who worked for a flag-making company in an attempt to sell more flags.

      So, is the pledge of allegiance currently used as a socialist tool? No. Is the flag-making lobby responsible for keeping it in our schools? No.

      It matters very little what it was written for, it's all about what it is now.

    2. Re:not a patriotic song by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yup. Which is why we usually don't sing all the verses. ...as I was walking
      that ribbon of highway
      I saw a sign that
      said no trespassing
      but on the other side
      that sign said nothing
      that side was made for you and me.

      Of course, being farther left on the spectrum that you or I doesn't mean a person isn't patriotic. The notion that "the people who don't agree with us don't really love their country" is, at its root, an anti-democratic notion. Nationalism and patriotism are not the same thing.

      --

      ___
      It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  26. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by garcia · · Score: 2, Informative

    Parodies are protected speech, satire is not, that's why there was a lawsuit.

    Looks like they were making fun of both (using the original lyrics of the song to make a point).

  27. two points by emtboy9 · · Score: 5, Funny

    First, congrats to JibJab and the EFF for winning... however, is this really that big a victory? I mean, while it is great that they weren't steamrollered into giving this up or paying money for something that wasnt even copyrighted in the first place, the fact is, it was already in the public domain.

    I think this would be far more telling if they were victorious over the grounds that it is a political parody using a well known tune and lyrics to make a political satire or point, which is 1st ammendment protected as free speech... however, this was simply someone suing because they thought they owned rights to something that they didnt...

    Kind of like land owners squabbling about 5 feet of land that each things he/she owns, before they check teh actual surveys to see who really owns that 5 feet of land...

    Second point...

    wonder how long it will be before Mr. T. sues them for using the words JibJab? Wasn't it Mr. T who was well known for the phrase "I dont wanna hear no jibbajabba!"

    Heh... the first time I heard of this site, the very first thing that popped into my mind was Mr. T saying (wait for it... ... wait for it...

    Here it comes...

    yes, its obligatory...)

    This land is your land fool!
    this land is my land fool!
    dont gimme no jibbajabba!
    or i'l breaka your face

    I pity the fool who gives me tha jive talk, sucker!

    --
    "Our funds have never taken part in toxic or death spiral convertible financings of any sort" -BayStar's managing partne
  28. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by LordGibson · · Score: 3, Interesting

    While I agree with your argument, I should point out that the Jib Jab piece isn't necessarily parody - it's satire. Satire does not enjoy the same degree of protection as parody.

    I think it wasn't parodying the "This Land" song, it was satirizing the political campaign. One could probably make a case for the reverse - but what do you think is more likely?

    "I think I'll make fun of Dubya and Kerry. This old song could be useful."

    -or-

    "I think I'll make fun of this old song. Dubya and Kerry could be useful."

  29. What a Poor Settlement! by Royster · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I quote from the press release (emphasis added):
    EFF's investigation revealed that "This Land is Your Land" appears to have been in the public domain since the early 1970s. Woody Guthrie wrote his classic American song in 1940, when the copyright laws granted a copyright term of 28 years, renewable once for an additional 28. According to EFF, the initial copyright term was triggered when Guthrie sold his first versions of the song as sheet music in 1945. The copyright on the song then ran out when Ludlow failed to renew its registration in 1973. Ludlow believes its copyright -- initially filed in 1956 and renewed in 1984 -- remains valid and disputes EFF's claims. [...] JibJab dismissed its suit against Ludlow today. As part of the settlement of the case, JibJab will remain free to continue distributing the "This Land" animation without further interference from Ludlow.
    So, apparently, Ludow is free to go on pretending that This Land Is Your Land is their copyright. How does this help anyone?
    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous sig, unfortunately the sig limit is too small to contain i
    1. Re:What a Poor Settlement! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      One way copyright goes into force is based on as soon as a work is first published publicly. The EFF found the first published date is 1945. That means in order for the copyright to be extended under the rules which were in effect during the time, Ludlow would have had to file an extension no later than 1973. Renewing in 1984 was 11 years too late, because the song would have automatically passed into the public domain in 1973 and once in the public domain, always in the public domain.

    2. Re:What a Poor Settlement! by WEFUNK · · Score: 2, Interesting

      One way copyright goes into force is based on as soon as a work is first published publicly. The EFF found the first published date is 1945. That means in order for the copyright to be extended under the rules which were in effect during the time, Ludlow would have had to file an extension no later than 1973. Renewing in 1984 was 11 years too late, because the song would have automatically passed into the public domain in 1973 and once in the public domain, always in the public domain.

      I never understood why this logic has not been applied (legally at least) to Happy Birthday which was music originally published in the 1890's (as "Good Morning to All/You"), had the alternative lyrics published or alluded to a number of times from 1909 onwards, but wasn't copyrighted until 1935 by one of the original authors (who didn't even write the changed lyrics!) and is still under copyright until something like 2030, allowing the current holders to sue the Girl Guides and force restaurants to come up with those silly hand clapping songs.

      --
      My next sig will be ready soon, but friends can beat the rush!
    3. Re:What a Poor Settlement! by srleffler · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because Guthrie not only published the work in 1945, he put a copyright notice on it. There's a scan of the original songbook on the website linked by the article. That makes Ludlow's 1956 copyright invalid.

    4. Re:What a Poor Settlement! by HardCase · · Score: 2, Informative

      I never understood why this logic has not been applied (legally at least) to Happy Birthday which was music originally published in the 1890's (as "Good Morning to All/You"), had the alternative lyrics published or alluded to a number of times from 1909 onwards, but wasn't copyrighted until 1935 by one of the original authors (who didn't even write the changed lyrics!) and is still under copyright until something like 2030, allowing the current holders to sue the Girl Guides and force restaurants to come up with those silly hand clapping songs.

      The reason is because copyright laws have changed. Back in the day, you didn't automatically get a copyright by virtue of publishing - you had to apply for a copyright. The date of publication didn't have any bearing on the date of copyright.

      I'm sure that in the case of Ludlow, they applied for the copyright when they purchased the rights from Guthrie (or whomever they bought them from), so they must figure that the clock started ticking at that point.

      This is definitely crap for a judge to sort out.

      =h=

  30. Re:Patriotic songs by pknoll · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Patriotic huh?

    Yes, patriotic. Patriotism is loving your country, not your government (per se), and being willing to defend your country from threat of harm. Even... no, especially, if that harm comes from it's government.

  31. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by Slider451 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I thought I was the only one who saw his VH-1 shows.

    --
    Nostalgia isn't what it used to be.
  32. Be careful what you ask for by abulafia · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Pushing for such a change in law would make other changes the IP cartels want much easier... like turning copyright infringement into a criminal matter as well. Or do you _want_ your tax money to be used to hunt down file swappers?

    All of these things should stay civil law.

    --
    I forget what 8 was for.
  33. Yep by Azureflare · · Score: 3, Insightful
    A patriotic song doesn't have to approve of the way a country is going.

    You can still love your country and question it's direction.

    Remember, patriotism does not mean you have to wave a flag.

  34. Am I the only one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...who thinks the cartoon really isn't that funny, and what's more, really isn't that balanced/unbiased? The *only* jab on Bush is that he's "dumb", which he effectively defuses with his "and yes I do kick ass" - meanwhile, his character gets to deliver negative and generally fallacious talking point after talking about about John Kerry.

    Perpetuating the myth that Kerry is a sophisticated northener whereas Bush is an average joe southerner, for example (they're *both* filthy rich northerners, George W. is the only one of his family to somehow pick up that Texan accent).

    Delivering the "flip flops" talking point is also pretty damn ludicrous, as Bush is guilty of at least as bad, if not worse. The majority of the accused "flip flops" are minor changes over the course of a 20 year political career - I don't call that a flip flop, I call that legitimately maturing and changing your mind.

    Anyway, yeah. I don't think it's that funny, and I don't think it's that balanced. I don't think the lawsuit against it was legitimate, either, but that's neither here nor there at this point I suppose.

  35. This song is my song, this song is your song by kfg · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is not only great news for This Land is Your Land lovers, but for lovers of all of Woody's music, because the same case will apply to any other of Woody's songs that Ludlow failed to renew.

    Time to do some research people.

    I hate to place a fly in the ointment though, especially in public where Ludlow's lawyers might see it, but the Sonny Bono Copyright Act extended copyright retroactively, including onto those titles that had already fallen into the public domain. This has been a real pain to online publishers of public domain works, many of whom have withdrawn certain titles that were clearly in the public domain when they first posted them.

    To my knowledge this portion of the act has never actually been tested in court though, and still hasn't since this issue was resolved by the withdrawl of the complaint. They are free to remake it for some decades.

    In this case though we still have Woody's own grant of public rights on first publication. I wonder if that didn't influence Ludlow's action, since going to court over the issue would inevitably bring that up. They may wish to avoid a judicial ruling on that score.

    KFG

  36. Guthrie would approve by The+Wicked+Priest · · Score: 2, Funny

    This song was made for you and me!

    --
    Share and Enjoy: 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
  37. Re:What puzzles me by Chibi+Merrow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If I understand the question properly, then in answer I'd point to places like Homestar Runner, PvP, Penny-Arcade, etc. all of which grew up on free distribution of their art and have become well known both on and off the Internet. If you think they're not cultural icons, I'd offer Homestar Runner's 'Trogdor' character showing up in the Final Episode of Buffy the Vampire Slayer or the infamous Cardboard Tube of Penny Arcade appearing in Legacy of Kain 3.

    Or do they not count for some reason? :)

    --
    Maxim: People cannot follow directions.
    Increases in truth directly with the length of time spent explaining them
  38. Re:The difference between Parody and Satire by Ignignot · · Score: 4, Informative

    Parody is protected because you are making fun OF THE SONG.

    From Dictionary.com:
    A literary or artistic work that imitates the characteristic style of an author or a work for comic effect or ridicule.

    It doesn't say it has to make fun of the song, only imitate the style and be funny, sarcastic, or ironic. Not that dictionary.com is the end all resource.

    Satire is NOT protected because you are using someones song for an alternate purpose.

    Again from dictionary.com:
    A literary work in which human vice or folly is attacked through irony, derision, or wit.

    It seems that satire doesn't involve imitation at all. Political satire is a longstanding tradition in both British and American literature, and more recently in cartoons. South Park, for example, is often a satire but not a parody. When they show the Vatican worshiping a spider queen, that's satire, not parody. Satire doesn't have to be protected under copyright because it doesn't have to be derivative. Parody is a case where you take someone else's style and use it to be funny, maybe make fun of the author or the song, maybe make fun of something else. It has to be protected because normally that would be considered plagiarism. The whole point is that it is obviously, intentionally deriviative and they are using the fact of imitation to produce either humor or ridicule.

    --
    I submitted this story last night, and it didn't get posted.
  39. You don't understand the legal system. by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 2, Informative

    1) It's the client (in this case JibJab) that calls the shots, and it is the attorney's duty to apprise the client of settlement offers. If the client wants to settle, there is nothing EFF can do about it. So if you're going to whine and complain, go to Jibjab, not the EFF.

    2) There was no precedent to be set in this case. JibJab and the EFF were relying on well established principles of Fair Use, before they discovered that the property in question was in the Public Domain. If the courts had ruled against them and in favor of Ludlow, THAT would have been a precedent and historical, if such a ruling survived the appeals process.

    Once again, shame on the mods for seeing this uneducated, uninformed rant as insightful.

    --
    It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
  40. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The candidates made asses out of themselves. Jib Jab just set it to music. ;)

    --

    ___
    It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  41. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by chimpo13 · · Score: 4, Funny

    In normal society, yes, you'd be the only one. But this is slashdot.

  42. Guard the message ... by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Insightful
    not to over critize but don't you think Dr. King would overturn in his grave if he knew this was happening... I


    If it was purely for financial gain, I suspect he would have issues with it.

    I suspect to a larger degree, not hijacking the message of the good Reverend is far more important to them. At some point, I should think the integrity of its use far outweighs the simple financial values.

    Cheers

    PS - Copywrite describes file-system perms. CopyOnWrite describes a memory policy for shared memory. Copyright describes the Right To Copy. Your friendly neighborhood grammar monkey. =)

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  43. re-emphasizes the censored by PsiPsiStar · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There was an extra verse to the song that wasn't often sung because it was considered 'controversial.'

    While I was walking that ribbon of Highway
    I saw a sign that said "no trespassing"
    but on the other side, that sign said nothing.
    Well, that side was made for you and me.

    --

    ___
    It's the end of my comment as I know it and I feel fine.
  44. Either capitalist or against us? by Scrameustache · · Score: 5, Insightful
    WTF- this land (the original song) is not a patriotic song. It was a proto-communist anthem. The lyrics are trying to get people to vote in communistic or socialistic changes into the American system. Makes sense when you think that this written during the dustbowl era, and Woody Guthrie was an active communist.

    Main Entry: patriotism
    Pronunciation: 'pA-trE-&-"ti-z&m, chiefly British 'pa-
    Function: noun
    : love for or devotion to one's country

    I'm sorry, where does it say that you're not a patriot if you're left wing?

    It IS a patriotic song, it is NOT a capitalist song.
    Capitalism is not the same thing as patriotism, McArthy.
    --

    You can't take the sky from me...

    1. Re:Either capitalist or against us? by Jonathan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sorry, where does it say that you're not a patriot if you're left wing?

      Exactly. Look at Soviet and East German songs -- they can't seem to get a verse out without mentioning "Socialist Motherland" (in Soviet songs) or "sozialistischen Vaterland" (in East German songs). Patriotism and Nationalism are found on both sides of the political spectrum -- in fact, particularly at the sides of the spectrum -- most moderates find excessive flag waving more amusing than inspiring.

  45. Excellent question! by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I believe that the answer is that they will own the rights to their new lyrics, but not the original words and music. Unless they decide to put the new lyrics into the public domain, which would be a cool thing to do, considering.

    --
    It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
  46. Nice quote from the songbook... by H0ek · · Score: 4, Interesting
    THE MONOPOLY ON MUSIC pays a few po? writers to go screwy trying to write and rewrite the same old notes under the same old formulas and the same old patterns. The songs have no guts. They sound sissified, timid, the spinning dreams of a bunch of neurotic screwballs. How can they be otherwise when they have no connection with the work and the fight of the whole human race? They are bad. They are hurtful, poisonous, complascent, distracting, full of jerky headaches and jangled nerves. I have seen soldiers and sailors on ships sail these insane records over into the water by the dozens. I have heard fighting men in war zones scream and demand that the gibbery radio be shut off or it would be smashed.
    Why did I think of Brittney Spears the entire time I read that paragraph?
    --
    H0ek
    Think you're smart? Prove you've got brains!
  47. WRONG! by kajoob · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Parodies are protected speech, satire is not, that's why there was a lawsuit.

    I don't know where on God's green earth you got that from, but you couldn't be more wrong. Both parody and satire are protected forms of speech. I don't have the cases in front of me, but the New York Times v. Sullivan case, the Hustler v. Fallwell case, et al, bare this out. In fact, when the satire is aimed at a public official, there is a much higher standard that is used in finding whether or not the work was defamatory in nature ("actual malice").

    On a side note, there is a unique case coming up through the Texas courts involving something called "Libel by fiction" (ie - "If what i said is fiction, it's can't be a truth I'm asserted, therefore 'wrong'").

    For the non-legal types, here is a good CNN article that pretty much somes it up in plain english. Note that the finding of the lower courts in Texas is not the law is the vast majority of jurisdictions, so let's hope that Texas gets this one right at their Supreme Court level.

    --
    Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur
    1. Re:WRONG! by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't know where on God's green earth you got that from, but you couldn't be more wrong.

      Nope. He's right, and you're wrong. And by tossing in that gratutious "you can't be more wrong", you made YOURSELF even more wrong.

      As others have replied, your supposed "proof" is based on confusing libel with satire. For the real state-of-the-law, read "The Cat Not In The Hat" decision. It clearly shows that imitating the work of an artist (Theodor Geisel) to comment on someone else (Orenthal Simpson) is NOT protected parody, but illegal copyright infringement.

      In fact, when the satire is aimed at a public official

      Comments like that underline your fundamental misunderstanding of the issue. The subject of the satire doesn't matter- it's not his rights that are being violated. It's the author of the source material that is allegedly harmed by the infringement. (Notice that it wasn't Bush or Kerry suing Jibjab, but Ms. Guthrie)

  48. Copyrighten?? Must... resist.... by hcdejong · · Score: 2, Funny

    Too late! Bwahahahaaaaa!

    Achtung! Alles Lookenspeepers!

    Das Record oder Film ist nicht fuer CopyPasten oder DownloadFileSharePiratDuplizieren. Ist easy schnappen der Monopoly, blowenfusen der Oligopolisten und poppencorken mit spitzensparken. Mussen Protectieren das ScroogeMcDuck-Geldgewinn und das Monopoly. Uber Alles!
    Ist nicht fuer gewerken bei das Generalpublikum. Das Piratbenutzer keepen das cotten-pickenen hans in das pockets muss; relaxen und watchen das Blinkenlichten.

    Gruss Gott, die RIMPAAaaargh

  49. Re:Patriotic songs by First+Person · · Score: 2, Funny

    To which the libertarians might sing:

    This land is my land,
    It isn't your land,
    I've got a shotgun
    And you don't got one.
    If you don't get off,
    I'll blow your head off.
    This land is private proper-teeee.
    --
    Given one hour to live, the student replied: "I'd spend it with professor FP who can make an hour seem like a lifetime."
  50. Woody Guthrie would have *approved* by whitroth · · Score: 2, Informative

    "American icon" my *ss. Guthrie was a socialist, and an organizer, and would have been writing anti-Bush songs and new verses for his old ones.

    "Damage the song"? Uh, how many know *all* the verses? Let the "rights owners" eat *THESE* verses: ...
    As I was walkin' - I saw a sign there
    And that sign said - no tress passin'
    But on the other side .... it didn't say nothin!
    Now that side was made for you and me!

    Chorus

    In the squares of the city - In the shadow of the steeple
    Near the relief office - I see my people
    And some are grumblin' and some are wonderin'
    If this land's still made for you and me.

    Cho.

    mark the red

    1. Re:Woody Guthrie would have *approved* by kraut · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So he was a socialist trade union organizer american icon.

      And what's wrong with writing anti-Bush songs?

      --
      no taxation without representation!
    2. Re:Woody Guthrie would have *approved* by bcrowell · · Score: 2, Informative

      In a similar vein, it's really depressing to see huge numbers of schoolkids reading biographies of Helen Keller without ever finding out that she was a dedicated socialist.

  51. Weird Al *thought* he had permission... by sczimme · · Score: 2, Informative


    and had been told as much by his record label. He did not receive a denial and go "ahead with it anyway". Read this and get your facts straight before sounding off.

    In fact, I'll make it easy for you; here is the relevant excerpt from the FAQ:

    What about Coolio? I heard that he was upset with Al about "Amish Paradise."

    That was a very unfortunate case of misunderstanding between Al's people and Coolio's people. Short version of the story: Al recorded "Amish Paradise" after being told by his record label that Coolio had given his permission for the parody. When Al's album came out, Coolio publicly contended that he had never given his blessing, and that he was in fact very offended by the song. To this day we're not exactly sure who got their facts wrong, but Al sincerely apologizes to Coolio for the misunderstanding.

    --
    I want to drag this out as long as possible. Bring me my protractor.
  52. Communist != unpatriotic by ThinWhiteDuke · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Look, I dislike communism as much as any other guy, but I can't follow you when you infer that a communist can't be a patriot.

    Honest, IMHO communists are mistaken and communism has brought more wrong than good to the world. Yet one cannot deny that communists have shown themselves to be fierce patriots throughout history. During WWII, communists have formed the backbones of many resistance groups in most occupied countries (Poland, Russia, Yugoslavia, France...)

    My belief is that when the country is really in danger, all patriots are welcome, whatever their religion, skin color or political affiliation. Before that time, there's no way to know who really is a patriot.

    --

    It would be nice to be sure of anything the way some people are of everything.
  53. Re:Patriotic songs by Tassach · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Patriotism is [...] being willing to defend your country from threat of harm. Even... no, especially, if that harm comes from it's government.
    Mod parent up.

    I do solemnly swear to defend the Constitution of the United States of America against all enemies, foreign and domestic
    These words should be familiar to anyone who's served this country. Unfortunately, right now the biggest enemy of the Constitution is the commander in chief whose orders you are supposed to obey, if you took this oath. The way to resolve this apparant conflict is to look at the oath to see which duty comes first -- your duty to defend the Constitution, or your duty to obey orders.
    --
    Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
  54. This example is especially Sick. by Irvu · · Score: 5, Informative
    Of all the songs in the world to have a sick copyright fight of this type over "This Land is Your Land" (or indeed anything by Guthrie) should be exempt. Guthrie was a lifelong advocate for the rights of the poor, a labor agitator.

    The song itself is all about the value of the country and how it should be shared by all of us.

    The version that I (and most of the people that I know) learned in school goes:


    This land is your land, this land is my land
    From the redwood forest to the New York island.
    From the snow-capped mountains to the Gulf Stream waters
    This land is made for you and me.

    As I go walkin' my ribbon of highway
    I see all around me my blue blue skyway
    Everywhere around me the wind keeps a-whistlin'
    This land is made for you and me.

    I'm a-chasin' my shadow out across this roadmap
    To my wheat fields waving, to my cornfield dancing
    As I go walkin' this wind keeps talkin'
    This land is made for you and me.

    I can see your mailbox, I can see your doorstep
    I can feel my wind rock your tip-top treetop
    All around your house there my sunbeam whispers
    This land is made for you and me.


    That is the version as it was first recorded at guthrie's last commercial session. Interestingly enough there is a missing verse that shows up in a few rare recordings that appear in the Library of Congress. It states:


    "Was a big high wall there that tried to stop me
    A sign was painted, said 'Private property.'
    But on the other side it didn't say nothing.
    This land was made for you and me."

    This shows up in a recording that Woodie made that is now part of the Smithsonian Folkways recordings (see here and Here).

    I can't think of a more appropriate response to this than that.

    You can see more info:
    • At an NPR story: here and here
    • Here for more info.
    • Here for info from the Woodiy Guthrie foundation.
    • Here for the Lyrics from Arlo Guthrie, Woody's Son.


    • IMHO whoever claims to "own" this is as sick as the people who claim to "own" the image of Martin Luther King as property. See the commentrary at the internet archive: here.
  55. Who's the real winner? Lawyers. by PontifexPrimus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm waiting to see if this comment gets modded "Insightful" or "Funny"...

    --
    -- Language is a virus from outer space.
  56. Ebert text. by Irvu · · Score: 4, Informative

    So the wayback machine won't get /dotted.

    The promised land goes condo

    March 30, 2001

    BY ROGER EBERT

    The voice from the television set was measured and familiar, the cadence one that has been engraved on my memory.

    "I have a dream ... " the voice said. I glanced up, and saw Martin Luther King Jr. delivering his most famous speech, given at the Lincoln Memorial during the March on Washington.

    It was a camera angle I hadn't seen before. And, oddly, he wasn't flanked by other civil rights leaders, but was standing all by himself. As his words continued, the camera's point of view circled to look out over his head and down the Mall, which was completely empty.

    CGI, I thought. Computer-generated imagery. Then the tag line came on. It was a commercial for Alcatel, a company involved in communications networks and cell phones. An Alcatel newspaper ad with the same image spells out the message: "Before you can inspire ... you must first connect."

    Via Alcatel, of course.

    I was filled with anger and sadness.

    Not this speech, I thought. Not this moment in American history.

    Ads have exploited almost every image worth quoting in our society. United Airlines has made it impossible for anyone to ever again hear Gershwin's "Rhapsody in Blue" without thinking about airplanes. Fred Astaire, the most graceful dancer in movie history, was seen dancing with a Dust-Buster. Such ads are pathetic, yes, but I suppose the copyright owners have a legal right to license them, and if their estates have no regard for the reputation of Gershwin or Astaire, well, that's greed for you.

    But surely there are a few moments too sacred, too special, to be bought and sold. I would have thought Dr. King's "I Have a Dream" speech was one of them.

    It shines like a beacon in our history. It belongs to all of us. It does not belong to Alcatel, which should not have the temerity and insensitivity to use it in an ad. And in a way, it doesn't belong to the King estate, either. The estate should consider itself the protector of this speech, not its retailer.

    Perhaps, I thought, the speech was somehow in the public domain, and Alcatel had ripped it off to sell its networks and cell phones. I called the Martin Luther King Center in Atlanta and spoke with Robert Vickers, its public relations spokesman.

    "I am afraid you will have to fax me your questions in writing," he said.

    "I have only one question," I said. "Did the King Center license the Alcatel TV commercial?"

    "Yes," he said. "It was licensed by the King estate's Intellectual Properties Management."

    "Have you had a lot of calls about the ad?" I asked.

    "Yes," he said, "comments both ways."

    I started to ask how much the speech sold for, but he told me about the fax again. I didn't much feel like sending the fax. I knew the price.

    Thirty pieces of silver.

    Copyright © Chicago Sun-Times Inc.

  57. Act now to stop BPI/Sonny Bono in Europe. by oliverthered · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The BPI (British Phonographic Industry) are currently lobying to increase the length of music copyright in europe from 50 years to 75 years.

    According to the BBC.....

    "A campaign is under way to protect music copyrights due to expire on 50-year-old records by Elvis Presley and other rock legends.

    The UK music industry has begun the fight over a legal loophole on royalty payments.

    Starting on 1 January 2005, copies of songs can be issued in Europe 50 years after their release without the need for payments to copyright owners.

    It could affect records by Chuck Berry, James Brown - and by 2013, The Beatles.

    The British Phonographic Industry (BPI) is spearheading the campaign.

    Landmark rock 'n' roll recordings such as Presley's That's All Right and Shake, Rattle and Roll by Bill Haley and his Comets come out of copyright in Europe in January.

    Prized catalogue

    Over the next few years major hits by acts such as Little Richard, Johnny Cash, Bo Diddley and Fats Domino will also come into the public domain.

    The Beatles' catalogue would begin to become freely available from 1 January 2013, with their first single Love Me Do. The band's entire repertoire - the most prized catalogue in rock music - would follow over the next eight years.

    Recordings by other key British acts such as Cliff Richard, The Shadows, Tommy Steele and Lonnie Donegan are also at the centre of the campaign.

    The Beatles
    The Beatles' first single comes into the public domain in 2013
    Once out of copyright, the BPI fears such potentially lucrative recordings could be exploited without recompense to the performers or the copyright holders.

    Unlike Europe, copyright protection exists in the US for 95 years after the recording was made. Australia and Brazil have 70-year terms, and India 60 years. Composers and writers also enjoy 70 years' protection.

    Peter Jamieson, the BPI's executive chairman, said less favourable copyright terms could put the UK's record industry at a commercial disadvantage to the US.

    He said it was unfair to performers and investors to fail to get a return for a "free-for-all" in Europe - often within the artist's lifetime.

    Record labels argue that their ability to invest in new talent often depends on money generated by their back catalogue.

    The BPI is leading about 20 recording bodies including the Association of Independent Music (Aim) in lobbying the government over its concerns."

    According to me....

    Love, Love me do, there's a hole in me shoe, and you ain't nothing but a hound dog, just a crying all the time.

    A large number of musical recordings from such people as The Beatles and Elvis Presley have become part of the National, European and World Wide culture. Most everybody in the west knows the songs, young musicians practice them with desires of making it great, and you can hear people singing the songs in pubs, bars, restaurants and homes on any night, up and down the country.

    Despite all this I could still be breaking copyright if I had extended my opening sentence. It has come to something when a piece of material more than 50 years old, that everyone can knows and can probably do a simple reproduction of, either by whistling, humming, strumming or singing, can be owned, not by the original artist, but by the music distribution companies.

    Don't act like a small child in the playground. Let the music go, let it be free, give it to the people, let them feel the music.

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  58. My favorite quote from the EFF press release... by multimed · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "The idea of copyright law is that, after a time, every work comes back into the hands of the public, where it can be reused, recycled, made part of new creativity without having to pay a fee or call in the lawyers. That's a great thing, the real genius of copyright."
    Of course this was the intent, and most certainly the theory of copyright is ingenius. However, the current implementation is awful and does nothing of the sort. The length of copyrights is no longer a "limited-term" by any real definition. I finally remember what it's like--it's like an asymptote in math. The term keeps getting closer and closer to forever, but it will never literally be forever so people claim it is "limited." As a result, any semblance of balance has vanished. Copyright owners now get all the benefits of the monopoly on copying a work and society gets none of benefits of it entering the public domain.
    --
    Vote Quimby.
  59. Learn from this by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I hope that this is a lesson to companies who let themselves be run by their legal departments. Just like you don't let your engineers run your company, it doesn't make sense to let your lawyers run your company. Sadly, while many companies have learned the first lesson, too few have learned the second.

    Here is what they can learn from this case: Go to court for a tiny piece and you can wind up losing the whole enchilada.

  60. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by Vann_v2 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Parody is protected. However, this is the same thing that happened with Penny Arcade and American Greetings, Inc. (or whoever) a while ago. Penny Arcade parodied the likeness of some character to satirize Todd McFarlane (I think). So it wasn't a parody of said character, but a satire of Todd McFarlane.

    Likewise, JibJab used "This Land is Our Land" to satirize President Bush and Senator Kerry. If they had wrote a song that was merely a parody of "This Land is Our Land" then they would have been fine and it would have been protected. However, they used the song for other purposes, not covered under the provisions that protect parody.

    Fortunately, the song was in the public domain and hence the restrictions didn't apply.

  61. The Fair Use Movement now has an anthem by cameronk · · Score: 2

    The battle over this song is just part of the larger war to maintain our Fair Use rights. The outcome of this war, with battlegrounds ranging from JibJab to MP3.com, Linux to Microsoft, could well define the future progress, or lack thereof, of democracy. Every major political movement needs its anthem and I think that "This Land is made for You and Me" would be serve well for the Fair Use Movement.

    --
    "...What is good for General Motors is good for America." -Charles Wilson, Secretary of Defense and fmr President of GM
  62. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by ManxStef · · Score: 4, Informative

    CD Baby has a guide on how to do a cover song in the US:
    http://www.cdbaby.net/dd?f=8

    It's slightly different here in the UK (and slightly easier as it's a single "clearing-house"), you'll need to get in touch with the Mechanical Copyright Protection Society (MCPS) and probably the Performing Rights Society:
    http://www.prs.co.uk/soundadvice/
    http: //www.mcps.co.uk/

    For specific advice on doing a cover, see the FAQ (question 9) here:
    http://www.mcps.co.uk/productlicensing/

    Note that when you publicly perform a cover you'll need a Public Entertainment Licence (PEL) and a PRS licence.

    If you're an artist/band then I'ld recommend joining/registering with both the MCPS & PRS, it doesn't cost much (if anything) and means that you're work is protected and you'll get paid for things like radio play, so it's well worth it. They also give you a load of advice and are really helpful in general.

  63. Re:The difference between Parody and Satire by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
    For everyone saying "the first amendment"... Copyright is in the constitution.

    Um, the First Amendment is just as much a part of the Constitution as that which is in the original articles. Being an "amendment" doesn't make it any less valid or important; it is just as much a "part of the Constitution" as any of the original articles. Furthermore, actually examining the relevant passages of the U.S. Constitution itself should give us an enlightening view on what trumps what and how the different pieces must work together.

    Article I, Section 8

    The Congress shall have Power ... To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;

    Amendment I

    Congress shall make no law ... abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press...

    Compare these two. They are both the "highest law of the land" and therefore must work together. The "copyright clause" simply indicates that Congress has the power to create copyright law. Note, however, that it does NOT indicate that Congress MUST create copyright law! The "first amendment" indicates that Congress is flatly PROHIBITED from making any law that abridges the freedom of speech. Essentially, Section 8 provides Congress with a power, and Amendment I spells out a limitation of that power (but is not a contradictory directive).

    Now, let's consider the what combination of those two Constitutional Directives means.

    It means that Congress MAY (not MUST) create copyright laws, provided that those laws do not abridge freedom of speech.

    Furthermore, it means that if Congress cannot create a copyright law that does not abridge freedom of speech, it cannot create a copyright law at all!

    Simple, really. Here's a relatively simple analogy:

    I, as a father, have the power to discipline my children by administering punishments. That doesn't mean I am REQUIRED to punish my children. However, should I choose to exercise the power I have to punish, I am prohibited by law to abuse my children. If I cannot find a way to punish my children without abusing them, I am prohibited from punishing them.

    Similarly, Congress has the power to create copyright law. That doesn't mean they're REQUIRED to make copyright law. However, should they choose to exercise the power they have to create copyright law, they are prohibited by the Constitution to abridge free speech. If they cannot find a way to create copyright law without abridging free speech, they are prohibited from creating copyright law.

    Simple. Effective. Try READING the Constitution in its entirety and understanding how the component parts fit together rather than stopping once you hit the clause you like to support your own world view. Getting hung up on one clause (whether it's Amendment II or Section 8 or anything else) and feeling that "this is the clause which trumps all others" is an unhealthy way to look at the document, and leads only to misunderstanding of its intent.

    --AC

  64. Heh.. by pclminion · · Score: 2, Funny
    Apparently they thought the lyrics should go...

    This song is my song, it is not your song...

  65. In this limited context: RIGHT!!! by hacksoncode · · Score: 3, Informative
    Actually, the point here isn't about the protectedness of the speech per-se. Both parodies and satire are as protected as any other kind of speech.

    The point is about fair use. It is considered fair use (no permission needed, though mechanical royalties may have to be paid) to parody the original song. It is not considered fair use to use the original song to satirize something *other* than the original song, and therefore permission can legally be denied by the author of the song (or assignees).

  66. Re:What puzzles me by Nichotin · · Score: 2, Funny

    You forgot to mention goatse.

  67. For what it's worth... by Robotech_Master · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...I've just written a really lengthy entry in my essay journal going into the whole matter at great length, pulling in quotes and article citations from here and there and discussing the implications.

    Okay, so I'm a self-promoter. But hey, I put some good time and effort into writing it, and I'm proud of my work.

    --
    Editor Emeritus and Senior Writer, TeleRead.org
  68. Re:Patriotic songs by gosand · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Yes, patriotic. Patriotism is loving your country, not your government (per se), and being willing to defend your country from threat of harm. Even... no, especially, if that harm comes from it's government.

    Yet somehow, people who oppose President Bush and his war in Iraq are labeled as unpatriotic. (Michael Moore, the Dixie Chicks, etc) We have things like "The Patriot Act" which have nothing to do with patriotism. While the dictionary definition may be correct, the current administration is changing the meaning of the word.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  69. No. that would be Nationalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The term you're thinking of there is nationalism. A patriot is one who works to protect and improve his country, risking or even sacrificing his well being to support it and his fellow citizens. this support can be as obvious as going to war to protect the country from an invader or as difficult to recognize as campaigning politicly for a move towards a more socialist state. a nationalist is someone who expouses and belives the following words "My country right or wrong".

    PS you can be patriotic about a country that you weren't born in. some of the most patriotic people I know were originally refugees

  70. This Doesn't Just Affect JibJab by renderhead · · Score: 3, Informative

    This should come as good news to the Girl Scouts of America, who in 1996 stopped singing "This Land is Your Land" at campfire events along with all other copyrighted music, at least officially.

    --
    I wish that my inferiority complex were as good as yours.

    -RenderHead

  71. Re:Patriotic songs by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 2, Informative

    Hey monkeypimple, that's nationalism. Quite a bit of difference... patriots are often thought traitors while they are alive. Only history tells the truth about them.

    Look it up, you could use the extra vocabulary.

  72. Other Remade Guthrie Songs by dan_sdot · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There were some other Woody Guthrie songs remade recently too. I think the story is that these were unreleased songs of his that he had not written music to, so Woody's daughter hired Billy Bragg and Wilco to put music to them and sing them.
    They are called Mermaid Avenue (samples, review) and Mermaid Avenue Volume II (samples, review)
    They are both pretty good cds, especially volume 1.
    I wonder what the copyright implications were one these, since they were unreleased. Does anyone know? Also, what was his daughter's opinion about the jibjab song?

  73. Re:...or is it the beginning of the end? by Anonymous+Meoward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This code is my code
    This code is your code
    From the application space
    Down to protected mode
    From the install's scripting
    To the linker and loader
    This code was made for you and me

    --
    --- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
  74. So how would the pro-Bush version go? by k4_pacific · · Score: 4, Funny

    This land is my land, this land is my land
    For Halliburton, Chevron and Ashland
    Kill the redwood forests, and pollute the waters
    This land should blindly follow me

    As I was talking, I felt a yearning
    I have to ask, is our children learning?
    And thanks to me now, Baghdad is burning
    This land should blindly follow me

    "This machine kills fascists."

    --
    Unknown host pong.
  75. Re:Protected speech already? Oh wait... by Gooba42 · · Score: 2, Informative

    They specifically addressed this in the legal proceedings.

    To make a parody of a song is to change the lyrics in such a way as to make fun of the original work.

    JibJab was "satire" which is *not* protected Fair Use as it was using an existing work and using it to make fun of the candidates rather than the original work.

    --
    I just found out there's no such thing as the real world. It's just a lie you've got to rise above. - John Mayer
  76. Re:Patriotic songs by dasmegabyte · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Go man, go! I wish more people realized patriotism wasn't all magnetic ribbons and flag t-shirts. There is no country in the world I'd rather be in than the United States of America, even when I'm not proud of our policies.

    My motto is "America: Love it or Change it." Because you goddamn can. Most of the pride I feel in America is due to the fact that we all have the right to argue and fight for whatever we believe in, not in the fact that we're inherently "better" than everybody else. We'll see America's superiority fall in our lifetime, and I'll still be damned proud of it.

    --
    Hey freaks: now you're ju
  77. "This Land is Your Land" is Libertarian by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm not surprised you like it, if you like Badnarik.

    The "This Land is Your Land" parody was clearly Libertarian. The most blatant giveaway was the otherwise inexplicable Indian land rights bit, which had nothing to do with the Bush/Kerry debates, and is one of the more ridiculous planks in the Libertarian platform. Other, more subtle Libertarian bits included:

    * The huge crowd of people on each side at the closing (big government, a point that the Libertarians take major issue with)

    * The negative demonstration of ICBMs and aggression in Vietnam -- that's all anti-interventionist, a pretty fundamental part of the Libertarian mindset.

  78. Re:"hilarious" by narcc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I thought it was lame and was just celebrating the US as The Land of the Morons.

    People thinking it was "hilarious" only proves that point.


    I've seen quite a few posts from folks with similar opinions. Quite a few people shouting "Look! Look how well cultured and sophisticated I am! I didn't think it was funny! Look at me! Respect me! "

    The video was ment to be funny. You can not be considered better than ANYONE else simply because you didn't find the video funny.

    This immature "I'm better than you/everyone" attitude you find on slashdot is disgusting.

    (goodbye karma!)

  79. So its still copyrighted? Lame... by jriskin · · Score: 2, Informative

    IANAL, so I'm not sure i quite understand, but it reads to me that "This Land" IS STILL COPYRIGHTED...or at least you are at risk from being sued if you use it.

    " Ludlow believes its copyright -- initially filed in 1956 and renewed in 1984 -- remains valid and disputes EFF's claims." ...
    "JibJab dismissed its suit against Ludlow today. As part of the settlement of the case, JibJab will remain free to continue distributing the "This Land" animation without further interference from Ludlow."

    So they settled out of court and only agreed not to sue JibJab. Which means if you used the song, they retain the right to sue you...

  80. What about previous buyers? by kramer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What about the various people who have previously purchased rights to use the song? If the song's been in the public domain for some 40 years, don't they deserve a refund?