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Shaking Hard Drives Instead of Spinning?

Twyko64 writes "A UK startup called Dataslide aims to develop 'hard drives' made of oscillating sheets of LCD-screen-like material with piezo-electronic actuators and many, many read:write heads. A 'hard drive' could be the same size and shape as an LCD screen. I wrote a this piece on Techworld about it."

252 comments

  1. Hmm by Saturn+SL1-WNY · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Interesting concept, but I wonder how one would deal with the vibrations on this, data and moving parts never seems to work especially well.

    1. Re:Hmm by cwebb1977 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      spinning is also some kind of movement. seems to work just fine.

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    2. Re:Hmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dampen them by direct induction to the user!

    3. Re:Hmm by fireboy1919 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The good question is, is vibrating better than spinning? Because we don't have the luxury of nonmoving harddrives at the moment.

      I think it could be. You'd need less moving parts, and you'd be able to put them in places that are more easily accessible and replacable.

      On the other hand, consider that we do already have such a comparison: power supplies versus harddrives. Other than the fan, power supplies have no moving parts...sort of. But actually the two coils that make up the transformer within a power supply vibrate at 60Hz (in North America), and I've been told that power supply failure normally happens because these wires slowly start to fuse as a result of this stress (culminating in a short)

      So which fails more, power supplies or hard drives?

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    4. Re:Hmm by CausticPuppy · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yes... I'm imagining all the bits will wind up dancing around on the surface, like those little football players on those old vibrating football games.

      Then again, if that were really an issue, we'd also be dealing with hard drives throwing all their data off the edges of the platters.

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    5. Re:Hmm by dgatwood · · Score: 5, Insightful
      That's a rather problematic comparison. I've only had one or two very cheap power supplies (wall warts) fail because of a coil going open. Not a single short ever.

      More often than not, power supplies fail because of the fact that they are the first line of defense against the electrical supply with all its surges and spikes. Those spikes cause damage to capacitors and voltage regulators that builds up over time until the part fails. The result is that the power supply ends up delivering the wrong voltage (usually higher than desired on one rail, lower or zero on another) and often pulsating DC.

      I've only had two computer PSUs fail. One of them went open on the output, but both coils of the transformer seemed to check good. (I didn't pull it out of circuit, so I can't be certain, but the resistance seemed reasonable.) The other one shut itself off repeatedly. After analysis, it was hitting a thermal cut-off because the fan had stopped spinning.

      I've had many laptop power supplies fail, but that's always a cable break or short. I have had three such supplies replaced and a fourth that just started sparking....

      Never a single case of a coil shorting. A coil shorting would just result in a voltage drop if it happened on the secondary or a voltage boost if it happened on the primary. It would take a very serious short before you noticed it, unlike motors where a short often means that the motor won't have enough strength to start.

      More than that, the part of a hard drive that fails is almost never the motor. It's usually something stupid like a bearing leaking oil all over the platter or a head sticking somewhere and then either gouging the platter or snapping off and then gouging the platter.

      The real question is whether micromotive hard drives would be more reliable than spinning ones. Depends. How are those devices lubricated (or are they lubricated)? What prevents a head crash? I assume that the heads aren't supported by a cushion of air, which would be an improvement, but beyond that, they still have the same potential mechanical issues, only now there's more than one or two heads to deal with. The more heads, the more interconnects, and thus the more potential points of failure.

      This sounds an awful lot like probe-based storage. If it is, the advantages are in terms of increased density, not increased reliability. We won't know about reliability until those things are widely deployed. Until then, it's just conjecture.

      Just my $0.02.

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    6. Re:Hmm by notthe9 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I do not know that we can make that comparison. I only have the most basic understanding of switching power supplies (and not the most impressive understanding of other types of power supplies), but it seems like it would be a much simpler product than a hard drive. My hard drives all have upwards of hundreds of billions of important factors. A switching power supply probably has around 1000. It's much simpler technology. There is less to go wrong.

      I think we should start looking to get the luxury of non-moving storage drives. I have helped build a computer that uses a compact flash card as a system drive. This particular one did have a fan, but I plan on helping someone construct a computer with no moving parts whatsoever in the near future. I hope solid state storage technology is persued more zealously and that bigger storage amounts for less money will be a reality is the imaginable future.

      And why does your PSU need a fan? I've seen up to 480W passively cooled... (granted, I'm not going to pay for it either, but they are pretty cool.)

    7. Re:Hmm by KlipschFan · · Score: 1

      Back in the day... Mainframe computers had fixed-head head-per-track hard drives. It has always baffled me as to why we haven't re-explored that option. I'm not an engineer, but it seems it would speed up access times. It might also help to give each (x-number) head its own cache.

    8. Re:Hmm by tho+1234 · · Score: 1

      Firstly, your comparason isn't valid because a powersupply works on up to 500 watts of power while a hard drive works on maybe 5 watts. The power dissipated in a powersupply is so much greater that any comparson is useless. Transformer-based powersupplies almost never fail. I've never heard of one failing for any reason other than a power surge or a short in the circuit that resulted in too much current passing through the transformer. Any properly designed system will choose a transformer with wire gauges large enough that "fusing" isn't a problem. However, all computer powersupplies these days are switch-mode supplies, which use transistor switching instead of transformers to step up the voltage. So even if transformer "fusing" was possible, it can't be the cause... Powersupplies fail for one reason- they are poorly designed- Most people won't hesitate to spend extra for a high-quality motherboard, but when they go to buy a powersupply, they choose the cheapest one they can get. Those cheap powersupplies cut corners, using transitors+heatsinks too small for their specified wattage, and extremely cheap capacitors. Most often, its the large filter capacitor that blows up, and that has nothing to do with oscillations or spinning. But if people bought powersupplies of comparable quality to their hard drives, they would likely last longer than the hard drive. Maybe a better question would be what fails more often in cars? Reciprocating engines or rotary engines?

    9. Re:Hmm by fireboy1919 · · Score: 1

      Any properly designed system will choose a transformer with wire gauges large enough that "fusing" isn't a problem.

      Size and space are an issue. However, any size transformer will always fail in this manner given enough time. The only question is if some other component fails first. You can go learn more about transformer failure yourself, or believe that you're right, as I don't really feel like defending this point. A good place to look would be speakers, which actually have something very similar to this happen a lot more frequently as a cause of failure.

      There are a lot of other parts that can fail in a power supply, specifically because it's the first line of defense against a power surge, though, so you're right, it's not a good measurement. The engine question is probably a closer match, but rotary and reciprocating engines both require oil to function, and when you're talking about failure, you're talking about a change in the viscosity. In the computer analog, the shaking harddrive wouldn't necessarily require bearings, though the spinning one does.

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    10. Re:Hmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Drum media. Yes, it had many (many many) heads arrayed along the surface of a rather large drum so that there was one head per track. Some drums did translate the head rack over a small area, so maybe you had one head for every five tracks. Heads are expensive and there are head parking issues when you cannot physically move the heads away from the media.

      Has anyone ever made a disk with multiple actuator arms so that heads could be kept near relative tracks?

    11. Re:Hmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If that was a superior design, it would have survived and be in use to this day. Designing and implementing designs is a very Darwinian process, only the best survive and get built.

    12. Re:Hmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just like Betamax...

      Betamax were superior in every way to VHS, but because of the poor marketing they are now gone.

    13. Re:Hmm by sarahemm · · Score: 1

      Actually, in any modern computer PSU, they are vibrating at a lot more than 60Hz. The switching design of them basically turns the incoming AC into DC, then turns it back into AC at a much higher frequency. That lets the designers use much smaller transformers and such, and leads to nice small light power supplies instead of the kind of big heavy linear supplies you used to see in PDPs and such :)

    14. Re:Hmm by Glissando · · Score: 1

      It is true that spinning works fine, but to the limit of materials which can stand the centrifugal forces at whatever diameter of object is being spun, this would appear to be in the order of 50-60,000 rpm, the current prototype is running at the equivalent of 72,000 rpm and is made from material currently used in ultrasonic probes to > 100,000Hz, by piezo electric actuators. Also I would submit that there are common relationships between spinning and oscillating, the crankshaft and pistons of an auto engine for example. One useful advantage of oscillation in data access is that the sine wave provides two 'arrivals' for each cycle compared to one for each cycle per rotation.

  2. Bond Drive... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Cue jokes about "shaken, not stirred..."

    1. Re:Bond Drive... by squidfood · · Score: 1

      "When will you tell him you replaced his hard drive with an etch-a-sketch?"

    2. Re:Bond Drive... by Soko · · Score: 1

      ... and the ever popular Etch-a-Sketch.

      Soko

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    3. Re:Bond Drive... by BashDot · · Score: 1

      I was thinking more along the lines of Etch-a-sketch...

  3. 20" by 3770 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Man, a 20" hard drive.

    That's not progress.

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    1. Re:20" by garcia · · Score: 0, Troll

      Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On *is* progress! If it weren't for Elvis rock 'n roll wouldn't be where it is today! ;-)

    2. Re:20" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      is there any benifit to this? i mean, it sounds like if we had this to start out with, our current hard drives would be an improvement. just because something is different doesn't mean it's better.

    3. Re:20" by FatherKabral · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That depends on how the technology might be applied. If in that 20" you had a storage density of...say...1Gb per square inch(hard drives have areal densities of greater than 50Gb per square inch)...and if my math is correct, approximately 400 square inches per side, that would be about 800Gb(100GB) of storage in a medium that may very well be incorporated into your screen's chassis. Depending on the level of vibration and the thickness of the enclosure, this would be an interesting technology for the next generation of tablet pc's.

    4. Re:20" by FatherKabral · · Score: 1

      Make that 200in^2...still, 50GB isn't horrible for a tablet

    5. Re:20" by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      I don't get 100 gigs of space, when I calculate it, I get 2500 gigs of space.

      400 square inches X 50 Gb per square inch / 8 bits per byte = 2500 GB.

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    6. Re:20" by FatherKabral · · Score: 1

      800Gb(its)=100GB(ytes)

      Also note my correction.

    7. Re:20" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your mother was actually quite impressed by my 20" hard drive.

    8. Re:20" by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      Note that you 'corrected' yourself from 100 Gigs, to 50 Gigs. I'm the guy who wrote out the number 2500 Gigs, which is the theoretical capacity of the screen. Just trying to be helpful.

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    9. Re:20" by FatherKabral · · Score: 1

      I see and appreciate that.

      My calculation was based on 1Gb/in^2, not 50Gb/in^2, and an area of 200in^2(initially estimated 400in^2, which i found to be incorrect)

      (1Gb/in^2) * (200in^2) * 2 = 400Gb = 50GB

    10. Re:20" by Ticklemonster · · Score: 1
      I'm guessing here, but in that it said "can be" might not mean "has to be". Perhaps "can be" means that a media up to that size can be stimulated efficiently enough to be used for the purpose of storage.

      As for the noise it would make, I would also guess that people are stuck thinking of the kind of vibrations one would expect to hear from a lonley spinster's house on a late Saturday night, not the un noticable sound one hears from the vibrations of a quartz watch.

      Can you imagine a sheet stacked along the edge of your computer case that holds 500+ gigs, matches the cpu for speed, and doesn't sound like an sr71 spinning up for takeoff?

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    11. Re:20" by shawn(at)fsu · · Score: 1

      What so were going top have hard drives played by fat people covered in sequins and suede?

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    12. Re:20" by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      I think it was correct. A 20 inch square panel is indeed 400 square inches on one side. Why are you basing the calculation on 1Gb per sq. inch when you cited 50Gb per square inch as the density?

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    13. Re:20" by kundor · · Score: 1

      He didn't. Read his post.

    14. Re:20" by notthe9 · · Score: 1

      This is new technology that has a good chance of changing a lot, especially in compactness. Most electronics start huge.

    15. Re:20" by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      Well then, someone explain it to me, because I've read it multiple times and it's as clear as mud. If his calculation is not based on 50Gb/square inch, then why mention it? I'm perfectly open to the possibility that it's me that's not understanding, rather than him not clearly explaining. I'm just not seeing his point for whatever reason.

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      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    16. Re:20" by kundor · · Score: 1
      "If in that 20" you had a storage density of...say...1Gb per square inch (hard drives have areal densities of greater than 50Gb per square inch [pcworld.com])"

      Emphasis mine.
      The fact that hard drives have densities of 50 Gb/square inch has nothing to do with the density of this new medium. It was only mentioned for context and to demonstrate whether this 1Gb/square inch of the new medium is reasonable.

    17. Re:20" by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      OK, that helps a bit, thanks.

      --
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  4. This is good why? by iainl · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't know about you lot, but my LCD monitor is an awful lot larger than my hard drive. Surely all those extra heads are going to be really expensive, too?

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    1. Re:This is good why? by cwebb1977 · · Score: 0

      We all want to get as much head as we can, we KNOW it's expensive!

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    2. Re:This is good why? by swordboy · · Score: 1

      See my previous post on the technology. The bottom line is that this stuff will be both faster and smaller than typical hard drives and flash memory - possibly a challenger for even DRAM.

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  5. I had you up until... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    piezo-electronic actuators.

  6. Size of an LCD? by NemosomeN · · Score: 5, Funny

    Which one? The one on my watch, the one on my cell phone, the one on my calculator, or the one on my laptop?

    --
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    1. Re:Size of an LCD? by Okonomiyaki · · Score: 1

      Any of them, I guess. I think the point was that you'd be able to make a hard drive that packed in neatly behind the lcd. If it's thin enough it could cause quite a revolution in the design of all the devices you mentioned. Of course, I didn't RTFA so I could be way off but that was my impression.

    2. Re:Size of an LCD? by DrEldarion · · Score: 1

      Well, that all depends on if you want 10MB, 100MB, 1GB, or 10GB :)

    3. Re:Size of an LCD? by Glissando · · Score: 1

      Any size, the feature size and yield are based fundamentally on LCD tecnology.

  7. One question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    does it work with Rez?

  8. Grammar by meabolex · · Score: 4, Funny

    I wrote a this piece on Techworld about it.

    That really makes me want to go read the article.

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    1. Re:Grammar by base_chakra · · Score: 5, Funny

      "I wrote a this piece on Techworld about it."

      That really makes me want to go read the article.


      Yes, I found that introduction to be highly offensive to English-speaking Italians.

    2. Re:Grammar by Tibor+the+Hun · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Hey-a relax-a, let us have a some spaghetti, no?

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    3. Re:Grammar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey-a, he's-a channeling a-Chico Marx-a, eh?

    4. Re:Grammar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No shit. Furthermore, what's the deal with "read:write" and "start:stop" peppered throughout the article? The guy's a little colonhappy (ewwww). May I introduce to another member of the English punctuation family, the slash ("read/write")? Or his more homely cousin, the hyphen ("read-write")?

    5. Re:Grammar by meabolex · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but I'm not trying to point people to read my magazine article, am I? (;

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    6. Re:Grammar by Tibor+the+Hun · · Score: 1

      Hey-a mister moderator. Wassa matter? You no like-a spahgetti, no?

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  9. I'm shaking mine right now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    It seems to be wor

  10. Piezoelectric by JaxWeb · · Score: 5, Informative

    I've recently being doing a report for Physics on the Piezoelectric effect, and it is really interesting thing.

    When you put a current through a piezoelectric material (e.g. Quartz), it vibrates. The oscillations are used to create sound in Ultrasound Transducers, and they are used in watches as a time measurement.

    Conversely, if you mechanically compress a piezoelectric crystal, a charge will occur at the edges. This is used in Ultrasound to detect sound waves, in guitar pickups, and even in those cigarette lighters in cars.

    You can read more about it at Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezoelectric

    Just thought this might interest someone.

    --
    - Jax
    1. Re:Piezoelectric by joshuao3 · · Score: 1

      That's even more interesting than the article at Techworld. Thanks for the post.

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    2. Re:Piezoelectric by krymsin01 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      No kidding...

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      stuff
    3. Re:Piezoelectric by notbob · · Score: 0

      i think wikipedia got hacked due to the image on the top there... still haunted by that image, yuck...

      sick sick bastards

    4. Re:Piezoelectric by krymsin01 · · Score: 1

      It's not completely off-topic, as the technology in question is utilizing peizo-electric technology in a somewhat novel way.

      --
      stuff
    5. Re:Piezoelectric by ajlitt · · Score: 5, Informative

      Right. Except the bit about the car lighters. Car lighters have a spiral of bimetal (a clad strip of two metals with dissimilar thermal expansion characteristics, see inside an old mechanical thermostat) that heats up as a circuit is completed between the center pin (12V) and the housing of the lighter socket. When the bimetal reaches a certain temperature, the bimetal spring twists and releases the pushbutton mechanism of the lighter, breaking contact with the 12V pin.

      Piezoelectrics are used in grill ignitors and 'electronic' lighters. They all use the same principle: Basically a piezoelectric material is put at the business end of a small hammer mechanism (much like a center punch) that strikes after a certain amount of pressure is applied at the button. Since the voltage at the edges of a piezoelectric material is proportional to the change in pressure, the quick blow produces a high voltage spike. That spike is fairly low current, but above the breakdown voltage of the air between the two contacts in the igniter.

      Interestingly, these lighter modules are great fun for zapping people. Since it's a low current, there's really no danger to using these. It's much like a static shock.

      One nifty application is in electronic buzzers. While that in itself may not be very inspirational, the actual design is pretty slick. Many fixed-frequency buzzers use a piezo elememt that has a small 'island' in the conductor along one pole. That island of conductive material is connected to a third wire. This wire is used as feedback to the oscillator driving the buzzer. What happens here is that you have the speaker (the majority of the element) and a separate microphone in the same substrate, enabling you to get a consistent tone by forcing feedback through the element itself! Since the peak volume of the buzzer is achieved at the resonating frequency of the element, this scheme locks the buzzer to the loudest tone it is designed to emit without any tuning of any sort.



      Also, check out some info on the 'net on the use of piezoelectrics in: SAW filters (surface acoustic wave), fuel injectors, crystal oscillators (not just for your Timex!), angular rate gyros, and micromanipulators such as scanning tunneling microscope heads.

    6. Re:Piezoelectric by zijus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      More of FYI...

      When you put a current through a piezoelectric material (e.g. Quartz), it vibrates.

      As far as I remember a detail is: when you apply _variable_ current, piezoelectric material will vibrate.

      I worked during a training period with accelerometers. Basically those are a bit of piezoelectric material connected to an oscilloscope (to make it simple). The sensitivity of those devices is quite simply mind blowing. Put 10 m between you and your experiment table, just move you arm and observe the plot on the oscilloscope !

      Applications of piezo accelerometers can be vibration-signature analysis. Any engine (motor, heater...) vibrate. So you can benchmark "normal" vibrating and pre-failure signature... Provides ways of forecasting failures on planes, factories...

      I developed a bench with LabView at CEN-SCK in Belgium. Was interesting.

    7. Re:Piezoelectric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Piezo electric crystals, like they are found in every PC speaker manufactured before 1999, in 50% of all BIC lighters and in phono sound pickup assemblies. MY BAD. Brought to you by the no shit, Sherlock dept.

    8. Re:Piezoelectric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh another karma whore from the No shit, Sherlock! department. You all hava a day off or what?!

      Car lighters a spiral of bi-metal. Never seen one and there certainly is one inside my oven, my iron, my washing machine, my dishwasher, my car radiator, my oil pump and wherever else a simple but reliable temperature controlled switch is needed. My gawd!11!!

      And piezoelectrics can zap people, woohoo. What's next, telling us we can wire a piezo lighter assembly with two separate good ol' coax cables to a PVC spud gun to ignite our propane/air mixture from a safe distance? Elementary, dear Watson. We build railguns in our backyards and we know how they are operating. This is 2004, man!

    9. Re:Piezoelectric by phoenix321 · · Score: 1

      The *really* interesting applications of piezoelectric autotuning is under the board of skis. Put some crystals inside the ski frame, cross-wire them and they cancel out vibrations all by themselves. No kidding, it's in rather expensive equipment, but you certainly find one or two pairs with them in your local ski shop.

    10. Re:Piezoelectric by k98sven · · Score: 1

      Correct. An alternating current will create an alternating expansion/contraction of the crystal. (so it's not really a vibration, since it's not -moving- back and forth, but actually changing its volume!)

      And of course the opposite works: A vibration will compress the material repeatedly, creating an AC current, which is how you use it in accelerometers.

      Another cool use is to probe stuff (like beams in walls or cracks in material), you can use the same crystal as both the emitter and reciver, by sending a pulse of current (creating a pulse vibration) and then use the same crystal to get an electric signal recording the echoes when they come back.

    11. Re:Piezoelectric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who shoved a chihuahua up your ass?

    12. Re:Piezoelectric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you can have a cigarette lighter in your computer too! :P

  11. Magic Fingers by cyberwitz · · Score: 2, Funny

    I could open a cheap hotel/data center with vibrating magic finger beds/harddrives! $$$$

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    1. Re:Magic Fingers by magefile · · Score: 1

      What about running a data storage facility or colo with the HDs inside the beds?

  12. YES!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    I can't wait to line my wall with those things, and call it a RAID!!! WOOT

  13. Bubble memory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    So, if I can take a guess here, they're moving the data instead of the heads? Like bubble memory from ~25 years ago?
    (Ouch, I feel old now. I still have an Intel eval kit lying around)

    1. Re:Bubble memory by Linker3000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "I remember a story I heard of an old stack of 20" platters which used to walk across the room when under heavy load, and unplug themselves!"

      This happened where I used to work in the mid 1980s - a 256MB 12" stack on our VAX 11/750 was being confidence tested by a DEC engineer, but he'd forgotten to wind the feet of the unit down onto the floor - the unit started to shoot forward from between the other rows of system units, like a 100m sprinter making a false start, and the two of us dived across the room and grabbed a side each as the unit reached the end of its power and data cables!

      --
      AT&ROFLMAO
    2. Re:Bubble memory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe the memory on a standard hard drive is spinning at between 5400 and 7200 rpm. I'd say we are moving the data right now.

    3. Re:Bubble memory by Glissando · · Score: 1

      The device uses mass and frequency balancing to remove vibration and acoustic energy loss. The current prototype runs at the mechanical equivalent to 72,000 rpm and is stable and silent.

  14. Whats it sound like? by Kenja · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Does this mean it will make a buzzing noise rather then a whine?

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  15. Fewer moving parts? by nels_tomlinson · · Score: 0
    Rather, fewer rotating parts?

    I wonder if the piezo actuator would be more reliable than spinning drives? I also wonder what would happen if you outfitted a traditional, spinning drive with ``many, many read:write heads''? That should speed things up just as much as shaking the drive, I would think.

    1. Re:Fewer moving parts? by Chrispy1000000+the+2 · · Score: 1

      I can see that you've never ripped apart a old hard drive. Currently, how they are set up, the only way to add more read write heads (to maybe a max of 6x but that would be unlikely) would be to increase the dimensions of the drive by basically adding another read/write mechanism to the other side, etc, etc. Plus, if your going that route, you'd likely have to create a mini-stand alone hard drive that would contain the file structure, as to decrease load times. And then, there would have to be some control modulator that would prevent the heads from crashing into one another. (Gives a whole new meaning to the phrase 'my hard drive crashed' eh?

      Maybe one day this would work, if there are no substantial changes in how hard drives work, and we start approaching the limits of hard drive capacity, but until then, it's just not economically feasible for this to work.

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      Sig
    2. Re:Fewer moving parts? by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not necessarily. If you've got "many, many" heads, then you have several options. One would be to have some fixed heads above several tracks, eliminating seek time (great for swap space). Another would be to partition the disk into platter groups, with a separate R/W head serving each group. The separate actuator arms could use the same pivot point and magnet assembly. I don't think you'd need a special controller to prevent head crashes, the head assembly only sweeps ~1/4 of the disk surface anyway, adding another arm at the opposite corner wouldn't interfere. It could probably be done within an existing 5.25" form factor, too.

      --
      Just junk food for thought...
    3. Re:Fewer moving parts? by WarPresident · · Score: 1

      I also wonder what would happen if you outfitted a traditional, spinning drive with ``many, many read:write heads''? That should speed things up just as much as shaking the drive, I would think.

      This has been done. The IBM 3380 had four actuators, though it was about as large as a refrigerator. Conner developed the Chinook, a dual actuator drive that was expensive, fast, loud, and produced gobs of heat in a PC.

      --
      Here come da fudge!
    4. Re:Fewer moving parts? by Chrispy1000000+the+2 · · Score: 1

      The thing is, with more than one one read-write head on each arm, each arm would only be able to lookup data in 1 spot at a time, unless you had a really really good file system setup. And the additional controller to prevent head crashes would only be for seputs involving more than 3 arm units.

      I don't know how you would be able to add another arm in the opposite corner though... you would need a fairly thick drive to mount the motor assembly and the bearing all in that little space. I haven't had a chance to rip appart any of the newer (circa > 2000) drives, so is there any significant changes in the actual structure of the drives since then? (Sides more platters, that sort of thing) Care to reply?

      --
      Sig
  16. WTF? by general_re · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is surely the most useless article I've seen posted here in some time, and that's saying a lot, considering we're just out of election season. The article doesn't tell you anything significant about how it works, the company's website consists of two press releases that don't tell you jack shit, so how about it folks - someone want to fill in a poor /. poster by telling me how this ------- thing works?

    --
    ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    1. Re:WTF? by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      Be gentle with this drive, its nervous.

      It sits cowering and shivering in the corner until all the mean slashdot ruffians have gone away.

      I think another poster further up said it best, just add extra RW heads onto standard drives.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    2. Re:WTF? by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think this works by someone with a nothing story putting a link to it here and so people click through and huzzah! Hits come a rolling.

      And wow, that is a poorly written article too.

      "For lovers of irony we might note that this feature is about shaky technology. But don't knock it. Hummingbirds hover, they hang in mid-air, because of their vibrating wings. The apparently impossible can happen. A violin's shaking strings produce music. "

      It was like, shaky...humm, Word Thesaurus, give me shaky words to use and I will use them all in my closing.

    3. Re:WTF? by LSD-OBS · · Score: 1

      I agree. What a complete load of drivel!

      --
      Today's weirdness is tomorrow's reason why. -- Hunter S. Thompson
    4. Re:WTF? by gl4ss · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      **This is surely the most useless article I've seen posted here---------
      Proudly posting without reading the article since 1998**

      dude, you need a new sig!

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    5. Re:WTF? by rmarll · · Score: 1

      This is surely the most useless article I've seen posted here in some time, and that's saying a lot, considering we're just out of election season. The article doesn't tell you anything significant about how it works, the company's website consists of two press releases that don't tell you jack shit, so how about it folks - someone want to fill in a poor /. poster by telling me how this ------- thing works?

      It works by generating a "scientific article" and discussion in order to attract investors.

      I call it the second round of funding effect.

    6. Re:WTF? by orb_fan · · Score: 0
      I can think of two possibilities on how this works:
      1. The piezo-electric material moves a small piece of magnetic material containing maybe several domains across a read/write head.
      2. The data is stored as a vibration - LCDs work by twisting a crystal, maybe data is stored by twisting the crystal so that the vibration is perpendicular to the read head.

      IMHO (1) doesn't make any sense - making an array of closely packed magneto-resistive heads would be very expensive. (2) I don't see working unless they have a new type of liquid crystal that retains it's orientation after the power has been turned off, and you would still need some way of detecting the vibration.

      It all seems like a grab for venture capital too me.

    7. Re:WTF? by zoeblade · · Score: 1

      The article doesn't tell you anything significant about how it works...

      Proudly posting without reading the article since 1998!

      Liar!

    8. Re:WTF? by Glissando · · Score: 1

      The technology uses piezo-electric actuators to give constant micro-oscillations in a single plane, instead of rotation; and an array of standard read and write detectors using LCD fabrication technology, on material with a 'zero' coefficient of expansion, with direct addressing to data in 512 byte page segments, on standard magnetic media in full contact, with taC (diamond) surface coatings. Standard hard drive form factor and protocols will be used to ensure maximum interoperability with current hardware and software standards. Capacity of the first generation product will be similar to common corporate SAN areal densities. The website has not been updated recently on strenuous insistence by patent agent because of continuing reviews of secondary IP.

    9. Re:WTF? by Glissando · · Score: 1

      Using (1) as currently, yes very expensive indeed, but current heads use solenoid windings, which cease to have any real contribution from the ninth winding, but using other winding forms and masking fabrication, is an established technology at micron(s) feature sizes.

  17. Meh... by krymsin01 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While I appreciate innovation, I think companies should really try to improve the current state of solid state storage devices. Obviously, no moving parts mean fewer points of failure. Also, other than saying that these devices could theoreticly be better than current spinning disks and flash memory, this article is pretty scant on hard specs about the tech. I guess it's way too early for them to release such information, but I'd like to see some specs on it. Like how they are going to cancel out background noise vibrations. Seems to me like this technology would be very exposed to faults due to things like that, perhaps even small vibrations due to loud noise/etc.

    --
    stuff
    1. Re:Meh... by ctr2sprt · · Score: 1
      Well, watches and some other things work on the same approximate principle, or so I'm told, and they deal well enough with movement. And in fact severe shocks as well. Usually when an analog watch breaks, it's the gears and stuff, not the actual quartz-driving mechanism.

      I'm sure it's a concern since drives based on this technology would have to be way more sensitive than a watch. But it would probably also be vibrating way, way, way faster, so comparatively low-frequency interactions might be easier to detect and correct.

    2. Re:Meh... by squiggleslash · · Score: 1
      Well the answer to that is: it's not as if the great mass of scientific research has two options: go with researching solid state or go with researching moving media.

      Ultimately you're going to get people saying "Now here's an idea. Wouldn't it be cool if we did X? Let's research it and see how far this will go." Needless to say, all the expertise on solid state storage is currently tied up researching solid state storage. So this doesn't take anything away from it, it simply adds another option, an option that might be better.

      The article is vague about what it means by an LCD screen. A large capacity cellphone-screen sized and shaped (ie very, very, thin) storage unit would certainly be a positive development. You could use them in cellphones, for starters.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  18. The real question: why? by Meostro · · Score: 2, Insightful

    A 'hard drive' could be the same size and shape as an LCD screen

    Personally, I prefer my harddrives to be less than 12 inches square... (12x12 = 17" diagonal)

    I could see this as possibly useful for a slim computer/tablet sort of thing, but I'd imagine that I could get more oomph out of a slim computer with a 0.25" thick CF card.

    1. Re:The real question: why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      (12x12=17" diagonal)
      (a^2) + (b^2) = c^2
      (12^2) + (12^2) = c^2
      144 + 144 = c^2
      288 = c^2
      sqrt(288) = c

      c = 16.970562748477140585620264690516

      Not quite buddy...

    2. Re:The real question: why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What? 16.97 is not quite 17? Alert the media!

    3. Re:The real question: why? by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      Why would you show your work?

      Do you think you'll impress us with your mastery of 6th grade algebra?

      Check this out!

      2+2=4
      4-2=2
      -2-2=-4

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    4. Re:The real question: why? by jacksonj04 · · Score: 0

      I was waiting for him to bust out the trig instead of just boring old pythag. Oh well...

      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
    5. Re:The real question: why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He probably meant 11.36689 * 11.36689 = 16.07521 diagonal.

    6. Re:The real question: why? by djdead · · Score: 1

      Of course, one might take into consideration that monitors are generally not square, but a 4:3 ratio (ever notice that resolutions aren't squre?). A 17" LCD monitor is roughly 13.6"x10.2".

      --
      -1: flamebait should really be -1: inciteful
    7. Re:The real question: why? by Threni · · Score: 1

      > Personally, I prefer my harddrives to be less than 12 inches square... (12x12 =
      > 17" diagonal)

      My phone has an LCD screen which is smaller than that! I guess it depends which screen you're talking about. I'd like the harddrive to be smaller than a big screen but bigger than a really small one.

    8. Re:The real question: why? by karlandtanya · · Score: 1
      Cute. But that's not actually how CRTs (and by extension, LCDs, TFDs, GPDs, and other TLAs serving the same purpose) are measured.

      Well, maybe the "viewable" area.

      But that's always in parentheses.

      --
      "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
  19. LCD HardDrive?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    So instead of getting bad sectors i'll be getting burnt pixels.... Great

  20. Active X control by alta · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Ok, go ahead and mod me off-topic. I'm suddenly, for the first time getting a message about an active-x control on this page. (yeah, IE, got to have it for business reasons, get off my back) I doubt this is flash, because I never get any notifications about flash... Anyone else getting this? Is it something new?

    --
    Do not meddle in the affairs of sysadmins, for they are subtle, and quick to anger.
    1. Re:Active X control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's Java, for the bloody ad ticker. Annoying as hell (load page... *krrt* *krrt* Java VM almost running.. *krrt* *krrt*...).

    2. Re:Active X control by alta · · Score: 1

      After viewing source, I see that this iframe:
      http://ads.osdn.com/?ad_id=5542&alloc_id=12445&sit e_id=1&request_id=7642791

      is bringing up
      http://m2.doubleclick.net/876092/shadow_ebay_300x2 50_java.swf?clickTag=http://ad.doubleclick.net/cli ck%3Bh=v3|31bd|3|0|%2a|m%3B11548660%3B3-0%3B0%3B10 442323%3B4307-300|250%3B7415235|7433131|1%3B%3B%7E sscs%3D%3fhttps://www.sun.com/emrkt/jedpromo/
      yeah, that's the offending piece. First time that's ever happened. ugh, doubleclick. I wouldn't have expected an error since it's flash driven, but it's probably because it's doubleclick. Please, ignore these 2 posts.

      --
      Do not meddle in the affairs of sysadmins, for they are subtle, and quick to anger.
    3. Re:Active X control by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yes, flash has been in-use for days now.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    4. Re:Active X control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe if we complain about it enough they will fix it like the formatting problems with Firefox and the ugly color schemes.

    5. Re:Active X control by alta · · Score: 1

      No kidding. I'm sick of the dang serif font. This site needs some cleanup, and it can be done WITHOUT increasing load times. and the thousands of K that could be saved by getting rid of [FONT SIZE="2"] would be great.

      --
      Do not meddle in the affairs of sysadmins, for they are subtle, and quick to anger.
  21. Solid State Drives by hsmith · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The costs of these need to be cut down some more. I could care less about differnet types of "movable" disks.

    once we get these, almost-instant boot, awesome read times, then we will get rid of another bottle neck

    1. Re:Solid State Drives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Instant boot? Well even if my HP server hardware were booting from some magical time bending drive it would still be a far less than instant boot because I spend far more time waiting for the server to go through it's post...

      checking this.. press escape to continue or f8 to configure that...

      It takes a really long time to get through all that stuff, after which the OS boots up in less than 30 seconds.

      My home machine on the other hand takes about 20 seconds from power on until I'm surfing the web! I'm not really worried about the speed of this as that 20 seconds is usually spent doing something like sitting down and kicking off my shoes or something.

  22. An engineer by flowerp · · Score: 5, Informative


    The signal processing done to the analog signal from one read/write head is tremendous. The performance of modern hard drive comes from the signal detection algorithms and advanced error correction that is performed.

    You simply cannot do this at low cost when you have got several thousand or million r/w heads.

    --
    --- Eat my sig.
    1. Re:An engineer by CTho9305 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I was wondering about that. You also have to consider the size of a transistor in a flash device, versus a hard-drive-like head. Isn't the transitor going to be significantly smaller (and orders of magnitude cheaper)?

    2. Re:An engineer by Glissando · · Score: 1

      Certainly to process the signals from many heads would be complex and expensive, but to adress to one head and then process that signal is simple and possible within the cycle time available.

    3. Re:An engineer by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      First, multiplex the multiple lines down to just a few (you're going to have to do this anyway). Second, do the signal processing only on the few resulting lines.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  23. Because current machines aren't loud enough by GojiraDeMonstah · · Score: 1

    Being a light sleeper, I already have to turn off my computer every night - and it has an Antec quiet case and a SATA (that I like to think is quiter than a standard IDE 7200 RPM ChugMaster).

    As far a hard drive that shakes... TFA doesn't say anything about noise factor, but I'm imagining the sound of forgetting to take your car keys and some loose change out of your jeans when you put them in the dryer.

    --
    "Stop throwing the Constitution in my face, it's just a goddamned piece of paper!" - George W. Bush Nov. 2005
    1. Re:Because current machines aren't loud enough by merlin_jim · · Score: 3, Insightful

      it has an Antec quiet case and a SATA (that I like to think is quiter than a standard IDE 7200 RPM ChugMaster).

      Hmmm let's think about this for a second...

      SATA is Serial ATA, a bus format.

      Other formats are IDE, E-IDE, etc.

      Do SATA drives spin? Sure they do...

      Do they spin as fast as non-SATA drives? Sure they do...

      What's different on them? The bus...

      Does the bus make any noise? No...

      So why exactly do you think that SATA matters one way or the other on noise?

      Oh and these drives, if they ever become more than a pipe dream, would almost certainly vibrate at ultrasonic frequencies.

      --
      I am disrespectful to dirt! Can you see that I am serious?!
    2. Re:Because current machines aren't loud enough by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      What makes you think that the interface has anything to do with how loud the HDD is? (SATA vs PATA)

      Do you think that a 40 conductor cable is 10 times louder than a 4 conductor cable?

      Similarly, if I hooked up my printer with a USB cable instead of the parallel cable, will it be quieter?

      I bet you put that green film on all your CDs to make them sound better and have invested a small fortune in "Monster Cables".

      I love when slashdotters talk all technical because I learn so much.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    3. Re:Because current machines aren't loud enough by GojiraDeMonstah · · Score: 1

      I have two machines side by side. One has a brand new SATA drive in it, the other a Maxtor 7200 IDE. The SATA makes a very quiet hum. The Maxtor is louder than hell. And, it's actually the 2nd drive that's been in that machine, the first one being an IBM that died - which also droned. Clearly this is anecdotal evidence, but hey it's my experience (besides, I didn't know Slashdot posts had such rigorous research requirements!).

      At any rate, I'm sure you're right about interface, and that the difference has to do with the quality and other factors. You must excuse me, though, I almost mistook your techical genius with condescending assholedom!

      --
      "Stop throwing the Constitution in my face, it's just a goddamned piece of paper!" - George W. Bush Nov. 2005
    4. Re:Because current machines aren't loud enough by geoffspear · · Score: 2, Funny

      Obviously your hearing isn't too good. I can hear all those extra electrons moving through those extra cables if I don't wear my tin foil earplugs.

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    5. Re:Because current machines aren't loud enough by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      my guess is that your sata also has liquid bearings and that is where the noise reduction is coming from.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    6. Re:Because current machines aren't loud enough by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      Well, there's your problem. The PATA is a Maxtor, those are some of the louder drives from what I've noticed.

      Please tell us the SATA's make/model, I'm currently trying to build a quiet but well cooled PC, and drive noise does make a factor.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    7. Re:Because current machines aren't loud enough by GojiraDeMonstah · · Score: 1

      It's a WD 74GB Serial ATA SATA150 10000 RPM Raptor. When I bought it a few months ago it retailed for around $199 from http://www.compuplus.com

      I use it for home recording, and that model was recommended in a DIY audio workstation article (http://www.extremetech.com/article2/0,1558,156504 0,00.asp). So far I've been very happy with it, although like I said in my original post I can still hear it when I'm trying to sleep.

      Good luck!

      --
      "Stop throwing the Constitution in my face, it's just a goddamned piece of paper!" - George W. Bush Nov. 2005
  24. Seems like a old storage drum that doesn't spin by shoppa · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Before we had disks (I'm talking about the 1960's), the ultimate in storage was the drum. It was a few feet long, spinning at hundreds to low thousands of RPM, and usually with fixed heads (a few dozen to a few hundred, typically).

    This "new drive" seems to have all the disadvantages of a drum, plus another: it doesn't spin. Instead it just shimmies back and forth.

    Well, maybe the new magical material will handle this OK. With the old drums, spinning them up often took several minutes because of the huge inertia (weight was often in the hundreds of pounds for the bigger ones... disaster when the bearings seize and the drum smashes through brick walls!)

    1. Re:Seems like a old storage drum that doesn't spin by wom · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That drum had a head per track, and the biggest problem was starting and stopping, as the heads tended to mar the drum surface eventually destroying it. We had one that spun in helium to dissapate the heat, and keep the air friction down. We also had a head per track disk (2 surfaces). As the disk heated up it expanded, so the heads were mounted on some wierd mechanism to allow them to track the data. Man the 70's were fun. Average access time was about 6 ms. Booting was instant anyway though, we had magnetic memory (core).

      --
      Trouble, a mistake or fun, your choice
  25. Simple! by tod_miller · · Score: 2, Funny

    Release a rumour, have some 3rd party effect, then fade away.

    Just take it from infineon, SCO and now kodak, it works!

    Anyone see a patent for this anywhere? Sounds really stupid to me, and I keep thinking of any obscure religion that has April 1st today (because of diff. calendars etc.)

    Well I can imagien it will take as long as it has taken platter technology to give us these capacities and speeds right? So maybe in 10-15 years we will use these vibro-storage devices.

    I can see a porn tie in somewhere here... just not sure where...

    --
    #hostfile 0.0.0.0 primidi.com 0.0.0.0 www.primidi.com 0.0.0.0 radio.weblogs.com
    1. Re:Simple! by Glissando · · Score: 1

      The patents have been granted to an individual, and not yet assigned for tax reasons, the current working mechanical prototype runs at a very stable 72,000 mecahnical equivalent to RPM

  26. SNL Systems by SunPin · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Here's a new product... Drive of Broken Glass (TM).

    Your kids will love it.

    --
    Laws are for people with no friends.
    1. Re:SNL Systems by SunPin · · Score: 1

      Flamebait? How?

      I was paraphrasing an old Saturday Night Live line.

      --
      Laws are for people with no friends.
  27. It's interesting, but won't improve anything. by Artifakt · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The idea seems to be that a vibrating sheet could move, while a grid of read/write heads could stay in place, just so something moves to generate a changing magnetic field. While that's certainly true, a spinning disc could also have mutiple heads per arm, multiple arms per disc, and so on. Getting a closely packed array of read/write heads is an equal challenge in either case, and having the surface move continually in the same direction is much easier than having it oscillate.
    This would affect what shapes a drive could be manufactured in, but that's unlikely to matter enough to make the idea catch on.

    --
    Who is John Cabal?
    1. Re:It's interesting, but won't improve anything. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      If the heads don't have to move you eliminate a whole crapload of equipment that manages them, including the strong magnets and voice coil, armatures, and the little pads the heads live on. Assuming you have a clever way to keep the heads and media separate it sounds fairly promising to me. The heads could probably be created through some sort of lithographic process, or maybe sprayed from an inkjet for all I know. I suspect however that in order to get useful sensitivity they will have to be pretty delicate. If you have a very fast and reliable way to move the media around in the box very accurately, or to keep it moving on a predictable pattern, it could conceivably be a very reliable way to construct storage devices. If you can't position the stuff yourself then you have a latency issue while you wait for the media to come around to the right place, but I'm not sure how serious that would be. As you improved your back-end hardware you could make it really insanely parallel, which could only be a good thing.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:It's interesting, but won't improve anything. by HidingMyName · · Score: 2, Informative

      Greg Ganger and the folks at CMU have worked on sled based MEMS storage devices which use nanotechnology combined with improved materials for higher density electromagnetic storage (like how hard disks work, except the media is on a moving sled). In Ganger's case they explored head motion but decided against it as the area required for equipment to move the heads exceeded the heads range of motion, resulting in reduced storage capacity.

    3. Re:It's interesting, but won't improve anything. by Artifakt · · Score: 1

      As you point out, the fixed head assembly would be much easier to manage, and (as I gather you're implying) physically cheaper to construct. But the actuators that move the recording substrate are going to be harder to construct. I suspect that's proportional, hence my remark. I could be wrong, of course.
      The latency issue you describe is likely to be quite serious. Consider, the area of the substrate you want to read doesn't just have to come around to a spot under a head, (which should in principle be a pretty small motion if it was only governed by head spacing). The whole string of data you want to read has to pass across one or more heads fast enough to generate a readable magnetic field. The size of the oscellations therefore has to be bigger than an individual sector to give extra room for the substrate to get up to readable speed on each pass, so smaller and more closely packed heads don't automatically mean speed improvements for this design.

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
  28. Shake me by goneutt · · Score: 0

    Shake my data like a british nanny.

    I agree with the grumbles about mixing vibrations and data. Could /. find any less informative article for us. This thing could be a friggin etch-a-sketch on speed for all the detail in the article.

    --
    Bacardi + slashdot = negative karma.
  29. my prediction by nomadic · · Score: 2, Funny

    A 'hard drive' could be the same size and shape as an LCD screen.

    I predict that within 100 years, hard drives will have twice the storage capacity, be ten thousand times larger, and be so expensive that only the five richest kings of Europe will own them.

  30. the same size and shape as an LCD screen. by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Will my data be all ghosted? Like column 54 on my spreadsheet will show faint trails of what was on column 53?

    Who the hell wants a hard drive that big? What's the advantage here, is it more durable, longer lifespan?

    It still has mechanical parts to fail, and it sounds like they'd fail faster with all the shaking and tons of read/write heads.

    It sounds like something from the Bad Idea Jeans SNL sketch.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:the same size and shape as an LCD screen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The original article doesn't say why the term LCD was used. Are they talking about using LCD's to switch bits on and off? If so, that's a terrible idea. LCD's aren't suitable for displays for general purpose computers, because they're just too slow compared to human reaction. It takes a long time to physically rotate the crystal. Games are horrible on one. Imagine making access to your data as slow as one of those LCD's.

      Disclaimer: I'm a bitter company owner who just bought a bunch of new Samsung 17" LCD's for my 20 employees after about a dozen of them demanded them. Now I'm selling them used on eBay since everyone started complaining about how slow they are. The mouse cursor disappearing under movement is unacceptable. We also do some animation, and like with games on an LCD, the blur was just unacceptable. I just bought two dozen ViewSonic 19" CRT's for $250 from a local Best Buy, and I'm having to swap-otu all of the monitors. (Aside: ever loaded, unloaded, and unpacked 24 19" monitors? It isn't fun) What a waste of time and money.

    2. Re:the same size and shape as an LCD screen. by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      LCDs still suck. The only advantage they offer is a smaller footprint on the desk. The image quality is still terrible, contrast still has a long way to go, response times, etc. Even the best ones I've seen still look like crap when gaming.

      They had a rig set up at the local MicroCenter the day Doom 3 came out, and hooked up a pimped out PC with mega video cards and stuff, and hooked it to their top of the line 21" LCD monitor for a demo. It looked like shit, as soon as you'd start moving the entire screen was just a dark grey blur. All the subtleties and details were just completely lost.

      Why are there no (or are there?) higher end CRTs with DVI inputs? VGA cables are too short, and can't be extended without expensive repeaters. DVI cables can be much longer. Doing the D/A conversion right in the monitor should have some major IQ advantages too.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    3. Re:the same size and shape as an LCD screen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Why are there no (or are there?) higher end CRTs with DVI inputs

      Because CRT's are analog!

    4. Re:the same size and shape as an LCD screen. by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      That's why I said move the A/D conversion into the monitor itself, so that I can have a 20 foot long cable, with no signal degradation.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    5. Re:the same size and shape as an LCD screen. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The read-write heads, being fixed, no longer require a large amount of support hardware. All of the heads will likely be integrated into a single component, and the heads are absolutely miniscule. They really are tiny things. Here is a document on storageworks detailing the technologies of the heads in use on hard drives today. Thin film is a common process for making hard drive r/w heads...

      There are also benefits to having a rectangular storage device, especially in the area of space savings (prototypes are bound to be large) and if you're not rotating the media you don't have to take measures to ensure that it either will not expand under spin, or will expand only by predictable amounts. This would not be a problem in a rectangular device.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    6. Re:the same size and shape as an LCD screen. by Megaslow · · Score: 1
      Why are there no (or are there?) higher end CRTs with DVI inputs?
      I have an IBM P260 monitor (21", short neck, flat screen) which has dual inputs, one of which is a DVI-A input. Nice monitor, I thoroughly enjoy it.
  31. Cool by nizo · · Score: 1

    Now my computer can do the hamster dance across my desk when all the drives "spin up" (or would that be "shake up" now?)

  32. Fools? by ryanhos · · Score: 1

    Is it April already?

    So lets see: If we combine a ton of read/write heads (the thing that makes flash memory so expensive) with vibration/movement (the thing that makes hard drives so crappy) we get an innovative product that is going to change the world and double the size of our desktop computers. Woohoo!

    Pardon me for naysaying, but it seems like this is an academic experiment gone awry. The scientist apparently has a case of tunnel vision and is failing to place his/her work in a business context. (And nobody, but slashdot has the balls to break his/her heart...)

    --
    "I threw up my hands in disgust and wondered if it had been such a good idea to have eaten my hands in the first place."
    1. Re:Fools? by ryanhos · · Score: 1

      And before anybody points it out, I do realize that flash memory does not contain read/write heads per se.

      --
      "I threw up my hands in disgust and wondered if it had been such a good idea to have eaten my hands in the first place."
    2. Re:Fools? by Glissando · · Score: 1

      The major cost of read/write heads is in the manufacture, which requires a large number of operations, some of which use substantial physical and direct intervention to provide a product which is then fitted as a component. The use of masking techniques is well established and this is what will be used. Any vibrational and acoustic energy losses have been removed by the use of matched masses and power inputs, the current prototype which runs at the mechanical equivalent of 72,000 rpm is stable and silent. From a business perspective the leverage of current assets and the reduction of lifetime cost of ownership has been a prime consideration in the design of the product, with CPU Wait I/O cycles almost removed and the energy requirement of the order of 3.5% of current hard drive use and 0.06% estimates for lifetime use. The footprint is planned to be that of a SAN SCSI drive.

  33. better something else by l3v1 · · Score: 1

    If we're talking solid state disks (in which direction in my opinion this is pointing to), I'd rather see something like this in my household :) As to the size of such a "vibrating" storage solution... well, if I don't see it, I don't mind, but I hope it won't cost too much, it won't need more power, it will have higher lifespan, and at least two of these seems highly unlikely (just pick :)

    All in all, just let them boil a bit, let's see what comes out. Yup, one more thing, hopefully one will be able to cary home a >100gb version of such a thing in one's hands :)

    --
    I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
  34. You think hard drives are noisy now? by earthforce_1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I can just imagine the racket this thing would make. As shake velocity increases to reduce seek time, so will the inertia of the object being moved. Your laptop would take on a life of its own, as it bounces across the desk like a thing posessed.

    --
    My rights don't need management.
    1. Re:You think hard drives are noisy now? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The device itself can be mounted on foam rubber, bushings, or whatever is necessary to prevent the vibration from making the laptop a mobile entity. Besides, if it vibrated slowly enough to make the laptop walk it would be useless; if anything it would vibrate across tilted surfaces like a pager :)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:You think hard drives are noisy now? by TonyMeatballs · · Score: 1

      If they are using piezoelectrics to generate movement, chances are you wouldn't even notice it. Piezoelectrics are used in the crystal in your PC to generate a clock signal, but you don't notice thaqt vibrating, since the amount of vibration is extremely extremely tiny.

    3. Re:You think hard drives are noisy now? by Glissando · · Score: 1

      Any loss of acoustic or vibrational energy has been dealt with in the design by matching masses and movements precisely, which has been achived relatively simply by sine wave generation management of the power amplifier; the current prototype which works at the mechanical equivalent of 72,000 rpm, is stable and silent.

  35. nice writing.. by LaPistola · · Score: 1

    For lovers of irony we might note that this feature is about shaky technology. But don't knock it. Hummingbirds hover, they hang in mid-air, because of their vibrating wings. The apparently impossible can happen. A violin's shaking strings produce music. A vibrating storage medium could shake up the storage industry, which could be music to us all.

    So.. did peggy hill write this article?...

  36. Wait until patent is published? by tod_miller · · Score: 1

    I winder if CDROM drives and HDD can benefit from multiple lasers which themselves use a scanner like hexagonal reflector to rapidly scan 5/6 tracks of the cd, and you have about 100 lasers reading, then you can cut down wait time like this?

    Isn't this like building a scanner with two scanning heads? (and uses a different type of light source?)

    I guess we are all wondering, what is the storage medium, what is the non-volitile medium that we can all trust our data on.... and can it be corrupted using off the shelf doomsday data guns!

    I am curious for sure... just need details... you can never be too careful in this post dotBomb, bomb, bomb economy.

    This may be high speed but:

    limited capacity
    $$$$$$$$$$

    in which case they might use it for storage in some databases apps. [?] or if it has very special data retention properties could be useful on space missions or certain storage.

    If it *is* 10% of the cost of a HDD and hugely faster, then we coudl all have nice little fobs on our car keys that carry all the cars service histories... hmmm not a bad idea!!!

    a key fob that stores you cars service history! (or the car itself, or the car keys...)

    Well... here is hoping *remembers first 20MB hard disk, codenamed 'air-raid siren' on the amiga *wipes tear*

    --
    #hostfile 0.0.0.0 primidi.com 0.0.0.0 www.primidi.com 0.0.0.0 radio.weblogs.com
    1. Re:Wait until patent is published? by isometrick · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Most of us are still using magnetic hard drives, so a laser (and especially multiple lasers) might have some unintended effects.

    2. Re:Wait until patent is published? by tod_miller · · Score: 1

      Man, you should buy one of there new fangled cdrom machines, or a deefeedeee, they are so cool, I am not sure what they have to do with computers but my friend, Alan, who is a l33t hacker, he showed me how to put them in microwaves and stuff and use them as very bad frisbees.

      One day...

      --
      #hostfile 0.0.0.0 primidi.com 0.0.0.0 www.primidi.com 0.0.0.0 radio.weblogs.com
    3. Re:Wait until patent is published? by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      I winder if CDROM drives and HDD can benefit from multiple lasers which themselves use a scanner like hexagonal reflector to rapidly scan 5/6 tracks of the cd, and you have about 100 lasers reading, then you can cut down wait time like this?

      I'm trying to picture such a device, and I can't get past the question of whether you're mounting multiple lasers on a single shark, or are using multiple sharks.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    4. Re:Wait until patent is published? by Glissando · · Score: 1

      The recording media is standard hard drive magnetic media

  37. Etch-a-Sketch HD by deacon_jay · · Score: 1

    So will this be like an Etch-A-Sketch then?

    Rather than spending all that time formatting the disk, you just shake it and all your data disappears.

  38. Not so crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    The idea isn't that crazy but don't hold your breath waiting to see it actually work either. This idea is a lot closer to pure research than it is to technical implementation.

    If you can change the vibration of individual molecules, you could end up with very high storage densities. I can think of lots of reasons why this wouldn't work but the promise is immense.

    While I appreciate the reference to "The Innovator's Dilemma", I think it is a complete red herring. This isn't going to be a 'disruptive technology' for a long time if ever.

    1. Re:Not so crazy by harrkev · · Score: 1

      The whole "innovator's dilemma" is a load of bull anyways, at least as described in this article.

      Just suppose for a minute that this WAS a feasible way to do things. I can just imaging Western Digital or Seagate jumping all over this if they thought that it has promise. Those companies are in the business of providing storage. Please explain to me why they would not want this, assuming that they were the ones to develop it. The deliver a box that stores a lot of bits at low cost. Why should they care if it shakes or spins. If there is anything that can give them an advantage over the competition, they should do it.

      What would be totally innovative is an invention that would eliminate the need for mass storage entirely. This is NOT that type of invention. This is just the possibility of a hard drive with a different shape/speed. BFD.

      Too bad the idea is a complete load of bull. I would imagine that it would be easier to make a few billion transistors than a few billion heads. This just substitutes one type of fabrication for another. Nothing to see here. Move along.

      --
      "-1 Troll" is the apparently the same as "-1 I disagree with you."
  39. or you can do what I did by JeanBaptiste · · Score: 1

    I went and found a hosts file that blocks most every known ad-server. I havent seen an ad in months, activex or otherwise.

  40. Bubble memory by madaxe42 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This sounds rather like core memory, which was abandoned rather a long while ago, due to storage devices vibrating accros rooms. Obviously, the new devices are a lot smaller, so the vibrations will be equally smaller, but surely still damaging to the hardware.

    On a slightly unrelated note, I remember a story I heard of an old stack of 20" platters which used to walk across the room when under heavy load, and unplug themselves!

  41. Useless? by Nomeko · · Score: 0

    Ok.. I am seriously willing to risk the possiblility of being flambated once more just for saying:

    This was a useless, foggy noninformative article, or am I totally off?

    First of all, it speaks of readheads on FLASH memory. The problem is: there's no read:write heads on FLASH memory. It is a totally different technology, a type of RAM, where every storing cell is available at every moment. There is no read:write head, there is direct connections.

    Then, trying to speak of the new fancy of vibration, it does nothing better than tellin about the hummingbird that hoovers like a miracle?

    I think I understood, more due to my own pondering than the bad images of the article, how the technology is to work. A vibrating layer between a godzillian of read:write heads which allows for a very short latency. The article though, doesn't even mention the problems this affords.

    As a material vibrates, and this will be very problematic as it will not move uniformly over the whole surface. Parts of the surface will be closer to the readers, parts more off. How will the hardware take this into account? And probably most important, the article speaks like it can directly apply the "readers" from the FLASH memory, to this new vibrating technology. Whow.. Now we now that there are no "readers" in FLASH, how will they go about that? It is far more costly to create a devise that have to read a field, than doing direct connections like in the FLASH. So visualise making how many readers? My 4 year old flash card has 96MB which affords for a stunning 805'306'368 individual bits that would need a single read:write head..

    If the storagemedia is supposed to vibrate with a stunning frequenzy, there would be a limit to the thickness of the material, and thus a limit to the number of bits available for reading by each head. You can shake it horisontally and vertically, but still not get too many readable bits, which signals that there would be a problem, actually a lot of ploblems which isn't even adressed in the article.

    Is there a possibility to tag the article like.. useless.. or something?

    1. Re:Useless? by Glissando · · Score: 1

      Clarification; The read/write heads will be on a physical array against standard magnetic media, the current working mechanical proof of concept prototype runs at the equivalent to 72,000 rpm and is silent and stable, the surfaces are full contact and estimated to be cost effective at 4.5nm RMS over the total surfaces. The materials used are already employed at ultrasonic frequencies in very thin sheets and finally, the surfaces only move in one plane.

  42. Huh??? by Pedrito · · Score: 3, Insightful

    First of all, with so few specifics in the article, one is left with speculating. Speculating tells me that a hard drive with a lot of heads is MUCH more expensive than a regular hard drive. The heads, and the mechanisms for controlling them are probably the most expensive part of a hard drive. So I would think and sheet like drive with a whole lot of heads and a mechanism for controlling the sheet is going to be ridiculously expensive.

    Of course, they might have a solution for this, but the post, the article, and the company's web sites leave so much unsaid, we may never know. My guess is we'll never see this. There are many other storage technologies that sound signifcantly more promising than this. And solid state still has a long way to go as well, and as a nother poster pointed out, no moving parts... Sorry if I don't leave a post-it note on my monitor about this one.

  43. Sustainability and Progress by base_chakra · · Score: 2, Interesting

    From the article: Clayton Christiansen, a Harvard Business School professor, has coined the idea of the innovator's dilemma. If a successful supplier innovates it is generally to add features to and improve a product, but not to destroy it by developing radically better technology.

    I've often found it tempting to assume that if capitalism ceased to exist, so would this problem. I'm not asking "would it", but could it?

    For this thought experiment, I assume the scenario to be a moneyless society in which sustainable development is of primary importance.

    We also might assume that:

    1. New technologies aren't made available until they're put through the most rigorous field testing. Even if a project is shelved, the science is in itself regarded as a valued product which may be employed in future technologies.

    2. Our hypothetical society utilizes an established set of hardware standards at any given time. The relative universality of the standard is determined pragmatically.

    3. Compatibility with existing systems is always addressed as needed.

    4. An infrastructure exists to upgrade hardware as unobtrusively as possible when the need arises, rather than as a result of a psychological desire for the illusion of progress.

    This experiment is itself a "prototype", but I'm very interested in your insights. When thinking about techno-utopia and contrasting it with the real-life status quo, consider who's interests are being served in each case. I'm trying to envision a realistic scenario in which technological impact is healthy and sustainable.

    In this case, the imaginary society roughly sketched above would almost certainly house an intricate bureaucracy, so our perceived technological evolution might actually be even slower in such a case. However, even if each technology's generation lasted longer, that doesn't inherently mean slower scientific progress, but slower techno-social change. Even in our society, of course, development and progress happen behind the scenes even if we don't see a marketed product. It's not entirely proper to evaluate the technology status quo as a whole based solely on what products we have chosen to engineer.

    But consider that all products have a social impact, that they're chosen for their desired impact, and that it's safe to assume that the impetus for their production is usually not socially-conscious in the long-term.

  44. Informative? More like troll! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gawd, moderators, did anybody look at that Wikipedia page referenced in that comment. My retina hurts!

  45. Dilbert Voice Recognition panel... by Glove+d'OJ · · Score: 3, Funny

    Am I the only one who thought of the Dilbert where he (Dilbert) was running Voice Recognition software and Wally was saying how it would be a shame if the software decided to "CLOSE ALL WINDOWS" and "REBOOT," or something of the like.

    Now, Dilbert might not even have to be running Voice Recognition software for Wally to perform...

  46. The technology isn't important to the user by davidwr · · Score: 1

    What's the user cares about are things like price, performance, capacity, form factor, power load, etc.

    It's what you get for your dollar/euro/whatever that counts. For most of us, it's the steak, not the sizzle.

    Still, it's good to know what the future may hold, and we can hope that this new technology will help drive performance and capacity up while driving size, power, and cost down.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:The technology isn't important to the user by Glissando · · Score: 1

      Point taken; Price, similar to current SAN SCSI; Performance, >0.05ms; Capacity, projected first generation 36-72 Gb; Form factor, 3 1/2" SCSI; Power load, 3.5% of current hard drives of similar size and estimated 0.06% lifetime use. I hope that clarifies your immediate issues.

  47. Won't sell in California by Thranduil · · Score: 2, Funny

    The last thing anybody wants here is an earthquake rewriting all of their data.

  48. Shaking laptop by JazMuadDib · · Score: 2, Funny

    I can't wait to get one of these shaking, and therefore vibrating, babies in my laptop! Just make sure the shaking is perpendicular to the keyboard ;)

  49. Re:Bubble memory vs Cores "Walking" by cbelt3 · · Score: 1

    Uhm- Ferrite Core memory vibrated along the plane that they were magnetized in. Most of them were installed in vibration isolation enclosures. Of course, computers weighed a freakin' ton then, and did not tend to walk. They worked by hard magnetizing beads or toruses of ferrite (think iron) All that said, I think the focus needs to be on the head structures. Now I was reading the discussion, and wondered about the application of the piezo sheet concept as the head to a drive instead of the drive itself. The other key to consider has less to do with the size and structure of the hardware and more the routing and connectivity of eeny little wires. A large-track head on silicon that can decode and communicate over fewer than a gazillion wires would be better for the industry.

  50. Is that so? by MerlinTheWizard · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The guy, in this article, says that flash rom "is faster" than discs. If you're comparing a plain flash eeprom chip (nothing fancy) and the latest hard drives, this is clearly false. My current hard drive sustains a 50-60 Mbytes/s fingers in the nose, and a lot of fancier hard drives can get much more throughput than that. That's about 16 ns/byte. I don't know of a lot of flash eeprom chips that have such a low access time. Of course, you could always "stack" up several of them so as to widen the data path (128, 256, even more maybe? bytes in a row). That would solve the read time. Write time is still pretty much a lot longer than on most hard drives, though. Even if you widened the data path a lot. Which would cause other problems. Just a thought. I think the author was a bit quick here. Motionless storage devices may be the future, but I don't see it coming any time soon. There is still a lot to be doing in solid-state memory before we can achieve this.

    1. Re:Is that so? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The great thing about flash isn't the sustained speed, it's the access speed. If you have an application that needs to read random blocks of data, a hard drive is only going to be able to read a couple hundred per second at most.

      Why? Even a 15k rpm drive only spins 250 times per second. Once you consider the milliseconds it takes to move the head across the disk, it starts to get painfully slow.

      A flash "disk", however, could have access times in the tens of nanoseconds. That means your flash device could have 10,000,000 random reads per second vs. a hard drive's 100 reads per second.

      aQazaQa

    2. Re:Is that so? by MerlinTheWizard · · Score: 1

      That's true to some extent. But the necessity of such a fast access time remains unclear. We use sophisticated caching mechanisms to make up for it, that are usually enough to make the ball rolling, so to speak. I think there are a lot of other ways to improve the "memory models" currently in use. I'll just take an example: the way our brain functions. Typical "reaction time" is in the order of tens of milliseconds in our brain. But what can be done in that time lapse is impressively phenomenal.

  51. Official Size and Shape by SuperChuck69 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I can't take an article seriously that says, "...could be the same size and shape as an LCD screen"

    Do you mean the 1" LCD on the front of my phone or a 55" LCD TV?

    Look, mom, I can store 5KB or my etch-a-sketch!

    --
    :wq
    1. Re:Official Size and Shape by mark-t · · Score: 1
      Or perhaps the LCD screen on your cell phone.

      But I concurr with your analysis of the article nevertheless.

    2. Re:Official Size and Shape by Idarubicin · · Score: 1
      Do you mean the 1" LCD on the front of my phone or a 55" LCD TV?

      Yeah--why can't they use a standard unit like football fields?

      --
      ~Idarubicin
    3. Re:Official Size and Shape by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yeah--why can't they use a standard unit like football fields?

      Or burning-libraries-of-congress?

    4. Re:Official Size and Shape by Glissando · · Score: 1

      Because the detector technology is based fundamentally on LCD fabrication materials and techniques, even to the extent of using the first stages of fabrication, and with detectors which are very similar in feature size to pixel units, the analogy is deliberately direct. It would be possible not only in theoretical terms but in immediate reality to have a 'hard drive' of the same size as any LCD screen, directly behind the screen.

  52. Gee... by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 2, Funny

    I guess that dibert comic about the PHB shaking his "laptop" because it was hung will come true, though instead of rebooting the laptop it'll just format the harddrive...

    --
    Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
    1. Re:Gee... by Idarubicin · · Score: 1
      though instead of rebooting the laptop it'll just format the harddrive...

      I'm pretty sure I can 'format' my current hard drive by shaking it vigorously, too.

      --
      ~Idarubicin
  53. Could we combine this ... by whimdot · · Score: 1

    with the intense sound driven cooler that was mentioned a couple of months back. Make an oscillating hard drive that cools the processor?

  54. Huh? by mykepredko · · Score: 1

    This sounds rather like core memory, which was abandoned rather a long while ago, due to storage devices vibrating accros rooms.

    Core memory consisted of an array of small magnetic toroids in which data was stored as the direction of magnetism in each of the toroids. I used to have an IBM 16 kbit Core memory card that was the size of an A4/8.5" x 11" piece of paper. It was abandoned because solid state memory was a lot cheaper, denser and used much less power.

    Core memory is completely motionless so I'm wondering how it could "vibrate across rooms". Maybe you could educate me on this?

    myke

    1. Re:Huh? by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      abandoned rather a long while ago

      Actually, they were used in the shuttle until quite recently.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    2. Re:Huh? by mykepredko · · Score: 1

      This is a funny one that is really more of an urban legend. I don't know where it started, but it is false, the shuttle has never flown with core memory in it; they have always used Rad-Hardened TTL and CMOS SRAM.

      I used to work with IBM FSD (and I've done Failure Analysis on Two AP101's memory cards that were on shuttle flights) so I can state this with some authority. I wouldn't be surprised if core memory has never been in space - it wasn't used in Apollo or Gemini (IBM SLT for the flip flops used in both spacecraft's on board computers and the Saturn 5 guidance ring).

      Core memory is too heavy, requires too much power and is too fragile to be considered for spaceflight in general and in no way could it be qualified for use in a man-rated booster or spacecraft.

      myke

  55. There goes Energy Star by gearmonger · · Score: 3, Funny
    Rotating something a fixed speed is pretty efficient. Shaking something, where you're constantly changing its velocity, isn't so much. What'll this do to power consumption?

    Can't we just get someone to finish dev on those little plastic cards they used on Star Trek? Those things held shitobits of data...holograms too!

    1. Re:There goes Energy Star by Glissando · · Score: 1

      The energy efficiency of the current prototype design is if the order of 75-80%, the estimated lifetime usage is of the order of 0.06% (I thought it was poohsticks of data........ but nevermind..) Actually joking aside, the patent includes embodiments which assume fully demormalised (Formal logic /relational calculus) database structures of historic data, directly mapped and accessed by indices within one cycle, which require no stored energy to access, only that available from the type of piezo 'generator' in a cigarette lighter.

  56. It's the shaver industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, it's the shaver industry all over again. Do you make a flat shaver where a head moves back and forth under a foil? Or is it better to do a rotary shaver?

  57. and queue..... In Soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    ...the Hard Drives shake You!! ...Zeesh must be a Monday

  58. You broke the rules by sapped · · Score: 1

    This didn't work because you broke the rules man!

    I quote from your comment. The article doesn't tell you anything significant about how it works...

    And here is your sig. Proudly posting without reading the article since 1998!

    Obviously the new and improved /. code realised you subconsiously were trying to avoid the article. It went ahead and slashdotted the real servers on your behalf and then placed a fake article in it's place so you wouldn't be disappointed.

    Moral of the story: Sig. and actions must be consistent at all times.

  59. Awful and vacant by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The article is totally content free, and reads like it was written in german, translated to french, and then translated to english. "I wrote a this piece on Techworld about it." Yeah, I can tell you "wrote a" this piece, pal. Next time cut the crap with butterflies and hummingbirds and tell us how the hell a piezo drive actually WORKS.

    --
    If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    1. Re:Awful and vacant by Glissando · · Score: 1

      I hope the following brief description helps, The technology uses piezo-electric actuators to give constant micro-oscillations in a single plane, instead of rotation; and an array of standard read and write detectors using LCD fabrication technology, on material with a 'zero' coefficient of expansion, with direct addressing to data in 512 byte page segments, on standard magnetic media in full contact, with taC (diamond) surface coatings. Standard hard drive form factor and protocols will be used to ensure maximum interoperability with current hardware and software standards. Capacity of the first generation product will be similar to common corporate SAN areal densities.

  60. Improving current designs by RealProgrammer · · Score: 1

    In the old days (pre 1970) they made some hard drives on rotating drums with an array of fixed heads, maybe 128 of them. As the areal density increased, it became impractical to construct that many heads, so they switched to moving heads. Ever since then the research has focused on improving the moving head assembly.

    I've been wondering about a fixed array of hundreds of heads, conceptually one per track, hardwired and switched electronically rather than moved mechanically. The cost of a head assembly is not the GMR head itself, but mounting the thing in the right place on the floating heads.

    Everything would be improved over current designs, from power consumption and reliability to a dramatic speed increase. I think in the long run the price would drop considerably, since the spinning disk itself would be the only moving part.

    In terms of the speed, consider the average seek time. With average seek time would be the time it would take for half a revolution of the disk, or 1/20000 of a second (.05 ms), and even less with caching, but that's hard math.

    --
    sigs, as if you care.
    1. Re:Improving current designs by Glissando · · Score: 1

      The design is rectangular and oscilates in one plane, arrival time is therefore one half of whatever Hz is being applied.

  61. My girlfriend wants the "shaking Bond Drive"... by WebCowboy · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...in the iPod she keeps in her pocket. It is nice to see her so enthusiastic about new technology.

    I have to wonder about her sudden interest though...hmmmm....

    1. Re:My girlfriend wants the "shaking Bond Drive"... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      in the iPod she keeps in her pocket.

      Hey where can I get one of those virtual i-pod's ?

      Oh .. you mean she is real ? you dont belong here. get out!

  62. etch-a-sketch? by uodeltasig · · Score: 1

    Oh come on i've been 'storing data' on these "LCD sized harddrives" things for years. But shaking it side-to-side like they are suggesting just erases the data... at least its a quick format :)

    http://www.etch-a-sketch.com/

    --
    Hey look no pointless curley braces or semicolons... just like Python
  63. I can see it now . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bought one of those new vibrating storage units and now my girlfriend likes to sit on my cpu tower.

  64. Re:Techworld v. Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes. But the post explains as much as the linked article does...

  65. first MEMS-based drive? by sloth+jr · · Score: 2, Informative

    For a background on the technology, check out:
    http://yogi.pdl.cmu.edu/research/MEMS/

    quote: "storage capacity of 1-10 GB of data in under 1 cm^2 area with access times of under a millisecond and streaming bandwidths of over 50 Mbytes per second."

    The research is about 5 years old. Because of constant seek times (the surface agitates in both x and y axes) and a kajillion heads, this is technology really designed to bridge EEPROM versus hard drive access times/throughput.

    Think 50 Mbytes per second isn't any great shakes? Keep in mind that this is a chip less than a square centimeter in area, and start thinking of replacing RAID drives with these.

    sloth jr

  66. Yes, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    will it scale?

  67. Re:Awful and vacant, and vaporware, too by Animats · · Score: 1
    It gets worse. See the Dataslide web site. The site consists of a press release from 2002, a contact form, a "mission statement", and a content-free "background and possible applications" page. The home page has a title of "Untitled Document".

    They claim to have a patent application, but there is no "Dataslide" anywhere in issued US patents or pending applications. The only name on the site, "David Barnes", doesn't bring up anything relevant in patent searches, either.

    Piezoelectric actuators for disk heads have been built. They're a fine-tuning device, to tweak the head position by tens of nanometers to keep it on track. They work, but the extra cost and complexity only yielded a 35% positioning improvement for Fujitsu. Seagate has also played around with this technology. It may be shipping in some drives already. But it's only used for fine positioning; the coarse positioning is still a motor drive.

  68. Grammar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...either "go and read" or simply "read"...

    (sorry)

  69. Problems - Heat generation by nuggz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Heat generation is one problem.
    you have to speed up and slow down the point several for every half cycle.
    This is a lot of energy, even assuming it is all on 'springs' you will get some mechanical loss due to friction.
    This will likely be much more heat and power consumption then a current rotating drive.

    What about the cost of many heads? Right now a hard drive is a small number of expensive heads, and a large area of cheap media. This could cause the cost to skyrocket.

    1. Re:Problems - Heat generation by Glissando · · Score: 1

      Heat generation has been considered from energy input and friction, the energy input for the drives on the current prototype at 72,000 'equivalent rpm' is of the order of 3.5% of a current 3 1/2 " hard drive and the taC surface coatings have a CoF of 0.001 in dry nitrogen and one of the best known heat transfer characteristics. The head fabrication methodologies currently used would be prohibitive, but masking onto an LCD fabrication base drmatically cuts costs.

  70. The Innovator's Dilemma by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0875845851/ 002-3038742-4128836?v=glance

    As you may know, the Innovator's Dilemma is a book which tries to explain how the best companies in an industry fail. These companies are uniformly customer focused and keep up with the latest technology and yet they fail. The author introduces the concept of a 'disruptive technology' which is initially so lame that nobody pays any attention to it. The point is that by definition, Seagate wouldn't pay any attention to it. I'm just reading the book now so I can't totally defend it but it makes a pretty convincing argument.

    Having said the above, I agree with you that this technology isn't close to being a disruptive technology yet. To be there, it would have to be at least minimally functional and I didn't see any evidence of that in the article.

  71. The Wankel Rotary Hard Drive by karlandtanya · · Score: 1
    Someday, they will perfect the rotary hard drive. This amazing device simply spins in one direction--the faster it goes the faster it wants to go.


    Once the valves (seals) can be manufactured precisely enough, and the real-world effeciency begins to approach the theoretical effeciency, we will all use them.


    Until then, we will have to live with the old reciprocating hard drives that try to shake themselves apart as they operate.

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
  72. Data Recovery: by Duhavid · · Score: 1

    Finding the drum after it has smashed thru the brick walls.

    --
    emt 377 emt 4
  73. Similar to Internal Combustion Engines by bStrom · · Score: 1

    It seems like this can be related to the difference between rotary and piston engines. Both work, and the vibrations can be quelled in a piston engine. Some configurations - such as an inline 6 cylinder engine - have better inherent balances than other piston-based designs.

    --
    Try eMusic. DRM free, legal, MP3 downloads.
    1. Re:Similar to Internal Combustion Engines by Glissando · · Score: 1

      As suggested, any acoustic or vibrational energy output has been removed by direct coupling of identical masses, directly opposed. The current prototype works at 72,000 mechanical rpm equivalent and is stable and silent.

  74. From the makers of... by haledon · · Score: 1

    the etch-a-sketch, now comes the shakable hard drive. It brings new meaning to the term secure deletion. Rumor is that the CIA is going to purchase 5,000 of these units at $1,450 a piece. Panasonic has even created a "tough" version of the etch-a-sketch specifically for this purpose.

    --
    i want to live life, not just go through the motions
  75. Dataslide expanded by Twyko64 · · Score: 1

    My understanding is that the oscilating sheet is very stiff glass-like material with storage lements (like pixels in a way) layered onto it in a photo-lithography process. Above it, and potentially below it, is an array of read:write heads that are fixed whilst the glass sheet vibrates through pizeo-electronics. The read:write heads are made from standard LCD fabrication techniques. The prototype uses less than 4% of the power needs of a rotating hard drive. The glass sheet has a zero co-efficient of expansion. The data addressing is direct addressing in 512 byte page segments, on standard magnetic media. The prototype has a HDD-equivalent speed of 72,000 rpm with potential to reach 12 million rpm. (Should be opm really - oscillations per minute?) It's all early days with 3 years needed, I guess, for product to appear. Neat idea though.

  76. Old school flashback by awtbfb · · Score: 1

    I used to use an old IBM with a card mounted hard drive. If anyone turned off the computer the drive would seize up and fail to spin. I'd have to crack the case, pull the card and give it a few good rotating snaps to eliminate the stiction. This was one case where shaking the drive was a -good- thing.

  77. Moving in the same direction by phorm · · Score: 1

    Which actually brings me to an idea. What if the disc were instead a sphere, and moved within a 3d plane. You could have read heads at 3 axes, and perhaps some non-read strips where something would be used to rotate the sphere (assuming that it wouldn't be held in air by magnetic suspension and rotated in a similar way).

    Would you be able to store more data on a sphere than a single-platter disc? How about stability, as one has greater mass but perhaps better balance (no wobble).

    I'm not a hard-drive architect, but perhaps somebody else could comment on this?

    1. Re:Moving in the same direction by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      I'm not a hard drive architect either, but that is a terrible, terrible idea. For efficiency you want the surface spinning already before you start reading the next chunk of bits for the file. If you had to start and stop the disk each time you read a different file it would be horrendously slow. Therefore it makes sense for the sphere to always be spinning, and always spinning around the same axis. To turn it a new direction you have to fight against angular momentum. To keep it spinning the same direction, you just have to trickle in a teeny amount of force to counter friction.

      So that's one place your idea is bad - it makes you have to fight angular momentum, and basically start and stop the sphere every time you change direction. There's more...

      Think in terms of simple geometry - a tiny area of the disk holds one bit, right? Okay, but there is no point in accessing those bits in random order, since 99.99999% of the time you want to read more than just one bit off the disk. You want an entire string of bits sequentially. Even when reading a file in a "random access" kind of way, you still want to read the chunks of bits in a fixed order within each record (read this string of 2000 sequential bits, then zip over to this part of the file and read that string of 2000 sequential bits.) Because of this, you shouldn't be thinking of the storage as a bunch of random bits, but as a series of lengths of bits you don't want to break up. Okay, so now you have a bunch of areas of the surface of the sphere that are oblongs one bit "wide" and thousands of bits "long". Now, what is the most dense way to pack those oblong sections? All lined up the same direction, of course.

      So there is your second reason you should spin the ball on one axis and one axis only - it packs the strings of bits efficiently. To do otherwise is really, really silly.

      So, given that you should want the ball to always spin the same direction, then what do you win by making it a ball with read heads at different axes? Nothing. You might as well make it a cylnder. (in fact, in the olden days that's just what they did.)

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  78. Somebody reinvents CRAM? by Tired+and+Emotional · · Score: 1
    CRAM = Card Random Access Memory. It was a machine full of magnetic cards, each a bit bigger than a playing card, with a vacuum feed mechanism to load them (if you were lucky) to a drum for reading and writing.

    Used to be a feature of early NCR (National Cash Register, also known as No Computers Really) machines before disks were readily available.

    Its keys features were

    a/ It drowned out small jet aircraft taking off from the same room.

    b/ The cards would fail to feed frequently, making sure that the days did not drag for your system operators when they did not have forms and VFU loops to load on the printers.

    c/ The entire cabinet, which was about the size of a vending machine, could hold megabytes of data.

    d/ It gave access times measured in seconds, so the fact that your computer was blazingly slow did not matter.

    --
    Squirrel!
  79. MTBF by Shotgun · · Score: 1

    I don't think these would be very power hungry as long as they are vibrated at the crystals natural frequency. It takes very little to keep an object vibrating at it's natural harmonic. What I see happening is an element that is constantly vibrating (ie, flexing) until it comes apart.

    Flexible AND resonant at high frequency takes a LOT of engineering.

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    1. Re:MTBF by Glissando · · Score: 1

      The power requirements are are approximately 3.5% of a current hard drive when in use and are estimated to have 0.06% in lifetime use. Flexible and resonant can be achieved with a number of bender actuator systems for up to 2 Billion cycles.

  80. Oh I can't wait... by novalogic · · Score: 1

    Hey man, check this out, my new 30" wide screen harddrive is in, is that not the coolist thing you've ever seen!?!? Oh, don't mind that fact that it TAKES UP A WHOLE WALL!

    --
    --
  81. Economics by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    I would have thought the reason why disk-based memory is cheaper per mb than electronic-based memory is actually because of economics, not technology - if disks had never caught on and instead people used various types of RAM for un-powered storage then that would have more mass-production and would get to the point where it was just as cheap as hard-drives are. Remember only a decade ago a 512 mb hard-drive would have cost you an arm and a leg, but today 512 mb of RAM is far cheaper! Hopefully very soon, moving parts will die out in most PCs and data will be exchanged online or direct by wireless or USB memory or by one of those really old CD-RW things as a last resort... im just glad floppies are dead.

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  82. Still dont understand... by MortisUmbra · · Score: 1

    ...what our problem is....

    We seem hell bent on making the drives spin faster rather than putting in more heads.

    Why not, for instance, put a triangle shaped series of head that has its narrow point towards the center of the disc and the wide end towards the edge. This would give you the same read speed at the center as the outter rim and if you made one big head (or a series of small ones more likely) the head would never move, thats less problems right there, the speed would be faster because instead of one head per platter that has to traverse the disk you would have a driv that literally anything on the platter could be read in one revolution.

    We could cut down on the rotational speed, which as a byproduct we have tons of heat and an ever increasing level of sophistication from the bearings, a better lifespan because fewer moving parts and the ones that do move move much slower and probably have a higher level of performance.

    Then again I don't make hard drives, maybe its allready been tried and I just need to STFU ;)

    --

    "The saddest words of mice and men, are not those which were, but should have been."
  83. Sounds like MEMS by Daniel+Ellard · · Score: 1
    Sounds pretty much like MEMS. Perhaps the author should check with these folks to make sure they're not violating any patents...



    --
    Disclaimer: I work for a company, but I don't speak for them.
  84. Betamax lost because it was inferior by Alereon · · Score: 1

    Betamax was the inferior technology. Sure it had higher image quality, but it didn't have sufficient playtime to hold feature length films, and it was significantly more expensive. By the time the playtime problem was resolved, VHS was already dominant, and the price difference was even more substantial.

    Remember, the superior technology always wins. If a technology that appears to be superior loses, then you just need to think harder about what was wrong with it, or what was right with the competition.

    1. Re:Betamax lost because it was inferior by Jason1729 · · Score: 1

      So windows is superior?

    2. Re:Betamax lost because it was inferior by Alereon · · Score: 1

      Yes, for the market sectors where it's dominant. For servers, *NIX variants are superior, hence why they're so popular. For the average desktop user, Linux still isn't as good as Windows. It's not as easy to use or configure, and the applications still aren't there. Acknowledging this fact and working to close the gaps is how we'll catapault Linux into the mainstream, and several distros are working on this right now.

    3. Re:Betamax lost because it was inferior by Jason1729 · · Score: 1

      There's more than just the two options. There's also MacOS which is at least as good.

      The main problems with the mac arise from its lack of popularity, even even factoring that in, it's still does the desktop job better than windows.

      I think your argument is that if an item is going to be brought to market, it will be made in the most efficient way..it doesn't follow that the market picks the best item.

    4. Re:Betamax lost because it was inferior by Alereon · · Score: 1

      But why is the Mac less popular? It's more expensive and less open than Wintel. This is what killed the platform. My argument is that the market picks the product that best fulfills its needs in every case.

    5. Re:Betamax lost because it was inferior by Jason1729 · · Score: 1

      I don't think it more expensive than Wintel anymore. The notebooks have been quite competitive for years. When you take a look at what the 12" iBook gives you for $1000 ($900 with student/teacher discount), it's wintel that looks overpriced.

      For desktops, have a look at the iMac for $1300 including a beautiful 17" flat panel screen. Considering the flat panel display alone will cost around $400-$500 for a PC, unless you're looking at cheap crap on the PC side, that's quite competitive.

    6. Re:Betamax lost because it was inferior by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

      Macs are still more expensive than PC's. You take a look at what Dell offers vs. Apple and thats really all you need to see. And laptops aren't the only type of computer out there, Apple's desktops are still grossly more expensive.

      You see you keep forgetting that Macs are also slower and can run less applications. So you're paying MORE for a machine that runs SLOWER, and has less applications/videogames/IT familarity...etc.

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    7. Re:Betamax lost because it was inferior by Jason1729 · · Score: 1

      First Dell offers the cheapest crap of the week they can find especially in their low end lines, and if you buy one of their machines, you're looking for trouble.

      If we ignore that, which Dell can you buy for under $1200 (the 17" iMac with student discount), that includes a very high quality 17" LCD display (oops, Dell doesn't sell good displays), and can outperform a 1.6 GHz G5 with 533 MHz frontside bus, GeForce FX 5200, and 80 Gig SATA HD.

      I hope you realize that clockspeed is a useless way to meausre CPU performance. My powerbook with a 1.33GHz G4 runs rings around my desktop Athlon XP 2600+, even on video compression. So with a Mac, you pay LESS for a machine that runs FASTER.

      Besides that, windows has a lot of problems with drivers because it tries to support so many different pieces of hardware, most of which don't even follow the specs. Since Apple makes the system and the OS, they make sure they work together. I have an uptime of 152 days on my powerbook let's see you top that in windows.

      The Mac wins in IT familiarity; that's why I bought it. It's BSD, how can you say windows beats BSD in IT familiarity with a straight face? Less applications is a non-issue. Do you really need to choose between 40 programs for any basic function, a choice of 3-4 like on the Mac is fine. You do lose out on video games, but that's what a console is for.

  85. Try saving your data in by Tandoori+Haggis · · Score: 1

    a http://www.realdoll.com/

    Ungh Ungh Save Save Save Save!!!!

    YESSSSS!!!!!

    --
    My hyperlinks aren't worth the paper they're printed on.
  86. Tried It by Jozer99 · · Score: 1

    I tried shaking my hard drives, but they worked even worse afterwards!

  87. Atomic Resolution Storage: How it works by one2go · · Score: 1
    The Atomic Resolution Storage program at HP Labs aims to provide a thumbnail-size device with storage densities greater than one terabit per square inch. The technology builds on advances in atomic probe microscopy, in which a probe tip as small as a single atom scans the surface of a material to produce images accurate within a few nanometers.

    The current program is at the stage where commercialization is possible by 2006. The storage segment first addressed is portable storage of between 2 and 10 gigabytes. (SD card form factor).

  88. Re:Bubble memory vs Cores "Walking" by karlandtanya · · Score: 1

    Actually ran across some of this a few years ago.
    In a plant in Oklahoma City, some of the old processors used magnetic core memory.
    One 16k memory module was about the size of a locker (24" x 24" x 6'). The thing was being decomissioned, so I took the covers off to see the memory.
    Lots of tiny wires (I think 6 pass through each bead) with beads on them in grids. And stacks of grids.
    Beads were about 1-1.5mm across (been a while).
    And I touched them.
    I don't know why, but it's just kind of cool that I could actually see the bits. And I touched a bit.
    My kids will probably never touch a bit.

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
  89. Re:Awful and vacant, and vaporware, too by Glissando · · Score: 1

    The website has not been updated for some time at the insistence of patent agents because of an ongoing review of secondary IP. The patents have been filed in the US by an idividual on the advice of tax attorneys and will be assigned to a uk 'ltd' or 'plc' when we are advised it is most appropriate. The ROW has been rotected by PCT. Piezoelectric actuators can provide high resonance at high load in some geometries, the current prototypes are being moved at the equivalent to 72,000 rpm for a 3 1/2" SCSI footprint.

  90. The actual patent application by Animats · · Score: 1
    Oh, that patent application.

    It's application 20040130815, "Information storage systems", by James Barnes. The basic idea is to go back to head-in-contact recording, like a floppy, rather than the flying heads used in hard drives. Diamond coating is supposed to keep the substrate from wearing out. A huge number of read/write heads is envisioned. ("Indeed a preferred embodiment of the invention has over 64 million heads in a rectangular array of 1024 long by approximately 64 thousand wide.") These are being vibrated back and forth through small distances by piezoelectric actuators, eliminating the usual voice-coil positioner.

    Fabricating that will be a neat trick.

    1. Re:The actual patent application by Glissando · · Score: 1

      Just as a matter of record the name of the patent applicant is Charles F J Barnes