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The Continued Advance of VoIP

A reader writes: "With the recent VoIP ruling from the FCC, it appears that the playing field in the US is ready for take off. There's been some more coverage on that, but companies are begining to wonder about how to manage all of this - but PMC-Sierra (one of the big chip makers) has announced additional support for it."

159 comments

  1. Who on slashdot needs a phone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    The girl you fantasize about WON'T call you.

    1. Re:Who on slashdot needs a phone by Stevyn · · Score: 1

      You've never heard of a call back service? That's half the fun!

    2. Re:Who on slashdot needs a phone by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      Yes. But there are girls I can call while I fantasize about them. Too bad they always want credit card numbers first :(

    3. Re:Who on slashdot needs a phone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here, phone this one, she's always horny:

      911-4562.

    4. Re:Who on slashdot needs a phone by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      use 999-4562 in the UK, and 998-4562 in Poland.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    5. Re:Who on slashdot needs a phone by xp · · Score: 1

      Instead of "The Continued Advance of VoIP", the title should have been "The Continued Decline of Slashdot". VoIP is old news now. I don't know anyone who doesn't have it. Even my grandmother got it last month.
      ----
      C Unit Testing Framework

    6. Re:Who on slashdot needs a phone by mwood · · Score: 1

      I don't have it. I'm still waiting for a believable explanation of why I would trade reliable circuit-switched voice service for unreliable packet-switched voice service.

      (My long-distance bill for the last three months was a whopping seventy cents, so maybe I'm atypical.)

    7. Re:Who on slashdot needs a phone by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

      I'd say you probably are atypical, but then most of us here can fit into that category too. Besides cell phones generally have free long distance these days anyway.

      I got VOIP because I wasn't ready to hack my DirecTiVo to use ethernet and wanted to have a dedicated fax machine. And the different in price being $50 from Verizon vs $15 from Vonage just wasn't justifiable.

      I use my cell phone as my only phone, why do I need a land line anymore? The cell phone is something most people have these days and it uses the "reliable circuit-switched" network you mention. For $5/month I get unlimited minutes after 7pm (Sprint) so my total cost is probably closer to 20/month for switching - still a good bit cheaper.

      One of the nice things about VOIP is there's very little 'conversion' needed to switch. Most people have a phone jack near their computer from the modem-only days. You just plug your VOIP adapter into that jack and your entire house now runs off the VOIP service. (Vonage recommends you disconnect your phone line at the junction box so there's no excess voltage on the internal lines).

      But probably the most fun thing is that when rebates/stores/travelling salespeople ask for a number, I give them the Vonage number and they get an earful of my fax machine!


      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    8. Re:Who on slashdot needs a phone by edinjapan · · Score: 1

      The girl you are fanatasizing about is probably a Shanghai massage girl...

      --
      Fish....More than just sushi
  2. It's time by rewt66 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Time to sell your stock in long-distance companies...

  3. Riding the VOIP wave by aacool · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I've had VOIP from Lingo for 3 months now - $19.99 per month - free US & Europe - couldnt live without it. I cancelled my landline after a week. Very satisfied and referred VOIP to many people.

    My company has been on VOIP globally for a while now. Definitely reaching critical mass now.

    The system would not work outside the Western world, though, with the spotty coverage, limited bandwidth and power (electricity) problems that do exist.

    1. Re:Riding the VOIP wave by sheddd · · Score: 1

      Will that work thru nat? (Behind my firewall)

    2. Re:Riding the VOIP wave by sheddd · · Score: 2, Informative
      Whups; browsed their site and couldn't quickly find info so I post then I wonder more and look again... looks like it does; might give it a try. Thanks.

      Lazy man's link to page that says it works behind 'consumer multiport router'. It's the 'alternate' method, not their 'recommended' one.

      Probably hate the tech support with buggy piece o crap routers. (I've been admin'ing vpn for 1st time recently and TONS of cheap routers have problems.

    3. Re:Riding the VOIP wave by aacool · · Score: 1
      I'm running the 'alternate route' - I've had excellent tech support - he helped me set it up via phone - static IP addressing for my network devices behind the VOIP router, which is connected to the broadband router.

      No problem at all

    4. Re:Riding the VOIP wave by fiji · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Surprisingly there are a bunch of low cost carriers who route their calls over VoIP when going overseas so they can fit more calls into the same pipe. A lot of said countries are in the third world. Of course, whether you can get decent IP service when you don't have leased T1s is a different story :-)

      Anyway, you can test your VoIP quality from anywhere with IP and a Java-enabled browser at http://testyourvoip.com/ if you are concerned about your IP quality not being up to snuff, or if you want to see how it is and you are in the wilds of Africa... but have IP connectivity.

      -ben

    5. Re:Riding the VOIP wave by pappy97 · · Score: 1

      Funny you mention Lingo, because I HAD Lingo for a few months and just cancelled it because my wife's calls to Germany hardly ever worked, plus other calls she made in the US had severe problems too.

      Thank god I never sent in the authorization for them to make the Lingo phone # my current home phone number.

      What I found funny was when they said,

      "Since you got Lingo in July, there is no need to return the Lingo box."

      Funny. Really funny.

      From my experience, stay away from Lingo.

    6. Re:Riding the VOIP wave by jayrod422 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I recently took my Vonage ATA adapter to Shanghai China and had no problems using it in my hotel or the office. Our company recently deployed (6 months ago) a VOIP solution to connect our US office to our China office. The system works great 99% of the time. The major problem you encounter with connections in the far-east is the latency of packets back to US/Canada (~200-300ms). The latency issues delays the voice transmission, but not enough for you to really notice... Bandwidth in the fareast has not been issue for us in general beacause we have a dedicated 1mb DDN and their have been no power problems...

      --
      Hard Work Often Pays Off After Time, but Laziness Always Pays Off Now.
    7. Re:Riding the VOIP wave by swillden · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Will that work thru nat? (Behind my firewall)

      Yes, but there are some possible quality problems.

      Note that I'm speaking from my Vonage experience, but I expect Lingo would be the same.

      Yes, it will work from behind a NATing router/firewall. Assuming you've got a good stateful firewall you shouldn't even have to mess around with any port forwarding. In my case my firewall is a Linux box w/iptables. Works great. If you have a less intelligent firewall, you may have to forward some UDP ports to your VOIP box.

      However, if you can, you're better off putting the VOIP box in front of your firewall, so it can prioritize the voice traffic over anything else. Otherwise, a large upload or download can cause voice packets to be lost, which results in a kind of a stuttery sound. In severe cases it could mean a completely lost connection, although I've never seen that.

      If you put the VOIP box in front of the firewall, it will provide DHCP and NAT service for whatever's behind it, and I think mine (Motorola VT1005V) can also be configured to do port forwarding. So I could connect the VOIP box to my cable modem and then use port forwarding to make my HTTP/SMTP/SSH/etc. servers accessible.

      Because Linux can do QoS, I put my VOIP box behind the firewall. Actually, I haven't yet gotten around to setting the QoS configuration to favor VOIP traffic, because it hasn't been necessary. I've been using fair queuing for a while to ensure that every connection is guaranteed to get fair share of the bandwidth, and that seems to do an adequate job of ensuring the VOIP connections never get starved. I think in order to starve the VOIP I'd have to get enough high-traffic streams going that the VOIP connection's "fair share" is less than the 90kbps it requires. If I ever have problems I'll just tweak the traffic shaping to prioritize the VOIP traffic over everything else.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    8. Re:Riding the VOIP wave by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try Packet8 from www.packet8.net I've been using it behind our company NAT and firewall, and it works fine. Tried Vonage as well, but it couldnt function without opening special ports. Packet8 rocks!

    9. Re:Riding the VOIP wave by edinjapan · · Score: 1

      Some countries such as Singapore have default VOIP. You get a phone from Singtel and you also get a little box that plugs into your computer, your phone and other networked devices and lets you communicate for about US$20 a month. My Japanese service provider gave me a complete package that includes my ADSL, telephone on VOIP and my mobile for about US$60 a month. As the system is totally integrated one tel number gets either my regular or my mobile phone, allows me to access the net through my phones, my laptop and my desktop and get satellite TV service as well.

      --
      Fish....More than just sushi
  4. Bandwidth too please by Magickcat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unless more basic infrastructure impovements are made in providing decent bandwidth to these technologies, I'm not likely to enjoy VoIP terribly much.

    --

    Si tacuisses philosophus mansisses. If you had kept quiet, you would have remained a philosopher.

    1. Re:Bandwidth too please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bandwidth!??!? Where do you live, anyway? The moon?

      I'm in a rural area (I'm on propane heat, well water), and I have 400 KBytes/s (not kbits!) down and I'm not sure what up, but plenty - I guess 20K or so. Granted it costs me $48/mo - that would be cheaper if I was in a city - but still.

    2. Re:Bandwidth too please by Facekhan · · Score: 1

      While the sound quality on VOIP is probably not going to be quite as high at first compared to the 64kbps on a POTS line as data networks become more and more powerful and the technology is widely adopted it is likely that sound quality over data networks will someday be far better than POTS.

    3. Re:Bandwidth too please by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      Lol. Yes. You need to dump that dialup connection first or voip won't do you much good!

  5. VoIP that interesting? by chewtoy-11 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why is there so much talk about VoIP? Granted, it seems "neat" but haven't we been doing this for years with programs like Roger Wilco? Of course, we never had the convenience of a phone number being tied to the client, but still... I'll stick to my cellphone, as no cables are required.

    --
    C. Griffin
    "Can I keep his head for a souvenir?" --Max from Sam 'N Max Freelance Police
    1. Re:VoIP that interesting? by Paska · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's very interesting, you know why? It saves me over $1000/month on phone bills! I work for a US based company that is located in Australia. Before I was paying Hel$tra $1000US/month for all our phone calls to US/Canada and UK. Now I pay Broadvoice around $70US/month, and I get unlimited calls, I get features I didn't even know existed (E.g. Caller Name) and the best of it all, I don't have to pay Hel$tra one single cent. Also the quality over here is absolutely brilliant, and is far better then my Cell phone and local land line.

    2. Re:VoIP that interesting? by MavEtJu · · Score: 1

      It is getting more and more interesting because the two networks (the PSTN and the Internet) are getting mixed. For example, from my home I can call the office for free, I can call to the local area in the city for a local tariff instead of a LD tariff. And the people in the office can call me for free too.

      We have setup our SIP servers so that anybody can call our office for free. But if you want to call outside the office you need to be authenticated (billing :-).

      It's all a matter of meshing and choosing the cheapest paths.

      --
      bash$ :(){ :|:&};:
    3. Re:VoIP that interesting? by Striikerr · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, programs were fine if everyone you wanted to talk to had a computer and if you were willing to use a computer to talk through. VOIP in its current form frees us of this requirement.
      I just recently subscribed to Vonage (a VOIP provider in the USA). Having moved recently from a city in Canada to the USA, I knew my wife and kids would be calling home often, ramping up my phone bills. So, I ordered up my Cable modem, ordered my Vonage and 3 days later opened the box that FedEx dropped off at my place and installed the VOIP router. As it is, you can plug a phone right into the VOIP router's phone jack and start talking but this limits you to the single phone (unless you get the cordless phones with multiple phones and one main base station. What I did was I disconnected the Telco from my local phone loop (the loop of phones in your house that all connect to the telco's line at a box in your basement). I then plugged the VOIP phoen connector into the wall phone jack. Since all phone jacks are on the same circuit, I was able to get dialtone from anywhere in the house. So, my family can use the phones plugged in to any phone jack in the house. (*** It is important that you disconnect the Telco from your phone lines as it could damage the VOIP router).
      One additional feature I ordered with my Vonage is a Virtual phone number. I ordered a phone number which is local to Toronto, Ontario (where I lived) which rings on my phone in the USA. All of my friends and relatives can now call that as a local number and pay no long distance (I can get up to about 4 or 5 virtual numbers in North America). I can call anywhere in the USA and Canada with no long distance. So, I pay $29.95 + about $1.50 tax each month and that's all..

      The other great thing with VOIP is that I can take my router with me on vacation. As long as there's high-speed interent where I am (many hotels offer this), I can plug it in and receive calls made to my home number(s) and place calls as if I were calling from home..

      So yes, VOIP really IS that interesting! I get every feature imaginable (voicemail, caller ID, 3 way calling, call forwarding, etc.) without paying a single penny extra. Wires? The only wires needed are between the cable modem, the VOIP router and a wireless base. Stick them in a corner somewhere if ya want!

    4. Re:VoIP that interesting? by n3tfury · · Score: 0

      Why is there so much talk about VoIP? because it's FREE and an alternative to landlines. I'll stick to my cellphone, as no cables are required cables are not required for VOIP either. o_O

  6. question regarding 411 and other services. by Brigadier · · Score: 1



    This all seems very nice and all, however are there companies out there that offer voip with the services you typically get with a land line. example being caller id call waiting, 911, 411 and any operator service ? This is a genuine question as I am looking into this in the long run for the company I work with.

    1. Re:question regarding 411 and other services. by calibanDNS · · Score: 4, Informative
      I just switched to Time Warner's Digital Phone service, and here's the 411 (pun intended):
      • I have Caller ID and Call waiting standard.
      • I have 911. If the power goes out, the modem has a battery backup that's supposed to last 8 hours. The extra bonus here is that now I can browse the web for an extra 8 hours from my laptops if the power goes out. Once the battery on the modem dies, I have to use my cell or wait or the power to come back on (or rely on my UPS).
      • 411 is like a US$0.03 charge each use, but that includes the operator making the connection.
      • Standard operator services.
      • No long distance charges in the CONUS.
      • Cheaper international calls than with BellSouth.
      • $10/month off my cable internet access.
    2. Re:question regarding 411 and other services. by chewtoy-11 · · Score: 1

      Yes, almost all VoIP companies offer those features. Vonage and AT&T both offer those features.

      --
      C. Griffin
      "Can I keep his head for a souvenir?" --Max from Sam 'N Max Freelance Police
    3. Re:question regarding 411 and other services. by damiangerous · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. I have all that with Lingo plus more that you can't do with a regular line (such as VM forwarding via email). For 911 you enter your address on the web page (which you can change any time) so they know where to route 911 calls.

    4. Re:question regarding 411 and other services. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was skeptical at first. Actually, downright scared to let loose of Mamma Bell. I had all type of of the wall companies trying their hand at being a telephone company. Then my IT guy presented VoIP and I am a believer now. We have about ten lines, plus fax. The transition was practically seamless. You can't tell the difference sound wise and you have the extra bonus of using the extra bandwidth off of the T1. I would say that it would be smart to sell as much L/D company stock you can, because in a few years VoIP will take over domestic and international calling.

    5. Re:question regarding 411 and other services. by skalcevich · · Score: 1

      Some providers provide e911 service and 411 directory. The problem is this. voip means u can move and take the number when u dial 911 it goes to the local psap. meaning getting a canada number in usa then dialing 911 will not work.

      --
      Regards, Steven Kalcevich
  7. Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider myself.. by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I am looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider for certain a few very small niches. THese include people in the US who have no other telephony or internet options other than satelite. I am amazed how a business can spend $6000/yr for telephone charges when they only have one line....

    VOIP has a few problems and there are many environments where I think that conventional circuit-switched connections offer better value, but there are also times where it is completely indispensable.

    However, the rise of VOIP will force, in many places, telecoms to cut costs and become more competitive. THis is extremely good. It will be hard on them because they are used to owning the lines and having monopoly power, and they are no longer a monopoly (they aren't in my county anyway due to the county-owned fiber network which allows a choice of telecom providers and hence lower costs and better choice).

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  8. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by PornMaster · · Score: 1

    With the latency and limited upstream of consumer two-way satellite, is this really viable?

  9. Going VoIP by jav1231 · · Score: 1

    Just got the word today that we're installing a VoIP system for our new location. Seeing as this will not only server our user-base but our call center as well, it's a big deal. Coming from a completely Telco/PBX environment, we all scared and excited! Like a Slashdotter on a date! At least, that's how I envision it being....ahemm.

    1. Re:Going VoIP by RicktheBrick · · Score: 1

      Verizon is saying they will provide voip but not in my area yet. I will not use voip until I am still a local call to my neighbors. Therefore I need to have my local area code. It has been over 2 months since verizon stated that they have voip and they already provide dsl so I do not know why they can't provide voip in my area. If I buy several of the same cordless phones and connect one of the bases to the router than use the other bases as chargers only will I be able to use all of the phones?

    2. Re:Going VoIP by trentfoley · · Score: 1

      Seeing as this will not only server our user-base
      Did you mean Sever, or Serve? Man, I would love to sever my user base. Because, you know, they all belong to us.

    3. Re:Going VoIP by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      Uh...serve. But I understand. :)

  10. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by einhverfr · · Score: 2, Informative

    Latency on a satellite is not much greater than it is on a satphone which is the other option for these customers. Yes, there are problems, but with adequate QoS, it is viable for small businesses with 1-2 lines.

    Remember that your main latency comes from the fact that you are bouncing data over lightwaves between the earth and geosynchronous orbit (approx 1/8 light second away). This means that for the 4 hops, you get approx 1/2 second delay which is annoying as all get out, but is a fact of any geosynchronous satellite communication.

    Now for the upload speed. Depending on the codec used, this may or may not be a problem. We are looking at using GSM mostly because it has good compression and no licensing issues (as G.279 does). With GSM, I don't see limited upload speeds as being a problem provided that our equipment is providing adequate packet scheduling.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  11. VOIP Taxes by ExtremeGoatse! · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Here is an excellent question, and a notion of my own taxation philosophy.

    Taxation should be necessary, relevent, and funds garnered from it reused in related affairs. Take, for instance, gasoline tax. This is (should) used to build and maintain roads, an act directly related to the consumption of gasoline. It even makes sense. The more gasoline you buy, the more you are driving, and the more wear you put on the road. Similarly, the more you wear the road down, so too should you aid more in repairing same.

    Now, the question about taxing phone service and VoIP. Is this a necessary taxation? Is there some reason why it may be necessary for the government to seek money out of this business? Under what general principle is this money to be used? Are they attempting to compare sales tax (property acquisition) to service sales, something that does not seem to be taxed? (ie: IIRC, my cable internet bill is not taxed, and I don't recall any other cases where 'service' with no product is taxed) Seems to be to be a rather vague and specious reason to tax VoIP "just because" phone service was taxed. VoIP is a completely different breed of service, and by itself does not even require a service provider to function (direct IP to IP calls).

    Screw the government if it thinks it needs to tax things just out of principle. This is how taxes should be driven, out of a need by the government to fund a related community-at-large project. I honestly don't see phone taxes as doing anything of the sort. If they can't come up with a good reason why VoIP needs to be taxed, and what that money is going to be used for, then they do not need to tax it.

  12. Voip will be a flash in the pan. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There is no reason why you need these big companies providing services to you, unless it's just for convienience.

    After all the internet is not a client server model, it's a peer to peer model. Meaning that when your computer is connected to the internet is as much as a part of the internet as any service provider.

    That's why VoIP in it's current form: as a phone call over the internet will die. It's a fine replacement for POTS, but we are capable of so much more.

    Full on video/audio connections are possible with the higher speed connections that DSL/Cable provides, also with the rise of WiFi networks in cities and such you will soon get the same connectivity on a hand-held.

    My personal prediction is that Voip is a flash in the pan technology. A in between technology that will be replaced by something else within 10 years. POTS will outlast it, but only because of the needs of rural people, and that's were VoIP will end up being used, as a interface between the city people with easy access to wifi and rural communities with no such quick and cheap access.

    1. Re:Voip will be a flash in the pan. by HermanAB · · Score: 2, Informative

      Got news for you - most long distance phone traffic is VoIP. The large Telcos all use the technology for their backbone systems, they just don't advertise it much.

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    2. Re:Voip will be a flash in the pan. by Spectre_03 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not that it's a "flash in the pan" as you put it. It's a step in the right direction. Voip providers (or at least the one I engineer for) aren't concerned with PSTN other than for now it's a nessesary evil and temporary source of very modest revenue. No what you say is true but what you miss is that a Voip provider brings a much bigger piece to the puzzle. How many other companies can make this work? VERY FEW, and the reason behind that is that they can't find the right mix of technology, and business. Voip isn't a poor mans game, nor is it the "free ride" everyone paints it to be. When you go VoIP you pay for someone to implement or manage it or both. Your also buying into a theoretical long term investment. The advantage to voip is that it puts you into a framework that can grow to new heights faster and better than the PSTN because of it's nature.

      Now on to the one other noteworthy post I wanted to add to.

      "What will further delay VoIP from entirely killing the PSTN, smong other things, are (1) The vendors (bad vendors!) are doing a Microsoft-like embrace-and-extend of SIP (the session initiation protocol used to set up a VoIP call) (2) Meeting regulations like CALEA (the law enforcement act that gives the government the power to tap the phones) (3) Truly connecting Voice Over IP "islands"... because how to you share IP addresses of phones and maintain privacy (like suppressing caller ID)... and the best savings come when you can remove the PSTN (public switched telephone network) entirely."

      First off how are the vendors bastardizing sip by embracing and extending a standard that encourages and has built into it (at least for the most part) a systematic way to replace the PSTN and keep phones predominately the same? Also I challenge you to tell me of a better standard. What VoIP needs is a standard to indeed rid us of the islands you mention.

      Secondly how does CALEA slow down VoIP? A provider of VoIP has a much easier time providing for "tapping" than a traditional LEC does in many ways. Cisco's Span Sessions for instance, need I say more?

      Thirdly, you talk about connecting these islands, yet you talk down to adoption of Sip? And how does sharing IP's come into the picture? How do you share and IP unless of course you mean via NAT. And even if that is the case then you haven't looked into how SIP works have you? Sip is in basic terms simply a proxy device and a setup protocol similar to how DNS doesn't carry the data, it's a pointer to it and a middle man to the conversation as a control element. Sip has control of the caller id, you can at that point much more easily "mask" caller id with NAT because at that point the last true remaining indicator of who you really are is your IP address, not your caller ID.

      Now do I want everyone to think that i am trying to shoot down or flame someone? not at all. But we can all think this through for ourselves.

      Being the Senior Engineer for a Managed VoIP Solution provider offers me a unique glimpse into the future of this and as such I think you shall all be shocked. More so than you might think with the suprise waiting around the bend for the backbone providers to unleash. Beware, they are no where near done with the bumps in the road yet. But those bumps will make for an incredibly good path to the future.

    3. Re:Voip will be a flash in the pan. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting. Well, I myself know that if the Feds are doing something similar to CALEA with VoIP, they don't have to do it in conjunction with a Service Provider like they do CALEA. But then again, if you think about it, the PSTN and the Internet aren't really apples to apples. And if the Feds want to pick up your phone call over the Internet, they most likely don't need dedicated Circuits into every Class 5 Switch like they did with CALEA. Couldn't they just go Carnivore on your buttocks? Yes...perhaps they could. Then again, I'm not really into the whole Carnivore thing.

  13. Bleh by Ziviyr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I just want a simple multiplatform opensource dial by IP voice chat program without the wacky servers and fees.

    --

    Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
    1. Re:Bleh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then write one!

    2. Re:Bleh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gnomemeeting not good enough fer yah?

    3. Re:Bleh by Ziviyr · · Score: 1

      Its failed me a few times...

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
    4. Re:Bleh by Ziviyr · · Score: 1

      Teach me how. :-)

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
  14. Question regarding DSL and VOIP by tinrobot · · Score: 1

    Thinking of getting VOIP, but I have DSL.

    I've heard conflicting reports that you have to have a valid phone # for DSL to work. Is that true? If so, I'm not sure if VOIP's cost effective because I'd have to keep my telco connection and the associated phone bill on top of the VOIP fees.

    1. Re:Question regarding DSL and VOIP by spectre_240sx · · Score: 1

      Personally, I ended up with a cable modem from Adelphia, who I can't stand, because verizon wanted to charge me 35 dollars a month for a phone that I wouldn't ever use. They insisted that I had to have a valid phone number and that there was no way to get that phone number without the base phone service. I don't know if it's different in other areas, but there was no way around it for me.

    2. Re:Question regarding DSL and VOIP by kmmatthews · · Score: 2, Funny
      One word (err, URL) http://www.speakeasy.net/residential/onelink/. I have it, and I'll never go back. (DSL without the home phone line.)

      Once you try thier VOIP service, you'll love it, too. :)

      (No, I don't work for them, just a very satisfied customer).

      --
      feh. stuff.
    3. Re:Question regarding DSL and VOIP by N3Bruce · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A basic feature of VOIP is that while you need some type of bandwidth for it to be available it does not have to be over any particular media, as long as the bandwidth and latency characteristics of the medium are adequate to support VOIP. This can be DSL, Cable, Fiber, or Wireless. DSL is simply a regular phone line equipped with the DSL Hardware at your home or place of business, and at the Telco switching office. DSL will work with VOIP, but so will typically a cable modem, or a WiFi connection to a high-speed backbone. In the first case, you need a phone line to get DSL to begin with. Most of the bandwidth on a DSL line is dedicated to data transfer, the amount of bandwidth dedicated to sending the voice data is only a small percentage, but brings in the lion's share of the revenue. In the second case, you can use your cable modem to run VOIP. No telco landline required, and you still get to have all the goodies of VOIP.

      How the economics of VOIP work out for you depends on how you have your telephone service currently structured. If DSL is your only option for broadband, you are already paying for phone service. Unless a VOIP plan makes sense in terms of saving money in long distance calls or the like, then you probably won't save much money.

      If however, you also have the option of getting a cable modem, or can hook onto a wireless connection to the net, then VOIP suddenly gives you the option of cutting the cord with the local telco. If you are spending $70 a month for a package of DSL, local phone line and long distance bundled together, then cutting the cord may suddenly make sense, especially if the marginal cost of getting cable internet is low, which may be the case if you already get cable in some areas.

      Unless Verizon at least gets DSL to my doorstep soon, I will let their $65 dollar a month noisy excuse for a phone line become just another underground obstruction, and let the cable company bring me HBO, VOIP, and Broadband with the money I save.

    4. Re:Question regarding DSL and VOIP by peter+hoffman · · Score: 3, Informative

      It depends what state you live in. What you are wanting is called "naked" or "dry" DSL. It is available in GA and NC but not SC (yet). I don't know about other states.

    5. Re:Question regarding DSL and VOIP by Skjellifetti · · Score: 1

      Speakeasy is seriously overpriced. My TW cable bill (70 channel std pkg) + RR (they are offering 6.0 mbs up) runs me $65. Add in VOIP for $20 and my total is $85. Speakeasy wants $135 for 6/768 + VOIP. Granted, they provide static IPs (I use dyndns) and a shell account (who cares?) and a local RPM mirror (again, so what?). But that $135 is w/out video. No wonder dsl has been so slow to take off compared with cable.

  15. Re:So I've got these enormous titties. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny
    Fuck the South. Fuck 'em. We should have let them go when they wanted to leave. But no, we had to kill half a million people so they'd stay part of our special Union. Fighting for the right to keep slaves - yeah, those are states we want to keep.

    And now what do we get? We're the fucking Arrogant Northeast Liberal Elite? How about this for arrogant: the South is the Real America? The Authentic America. Really?

    Cause we fucking founded this country, assholes. Those Founding Fathers you keep going on and on about? All that bullshit about what you think they meant by the Second Amendment giving you the right to keep your assault weapons in the glove compartment because you didn't bother to read the first half of the fucking sentence? Who do you think those wig-wearing lacy-shirt sporting revolutionaries were? They were fucking blue-staters, dickhead. Boston? Philadelphia? New York? Hello? Think there might be a reason all the fucking monuments are up here in our backyard?

    No, No. Get the fuck out. We're not letting you visit the Liberty Bell and fucking Plymouth Rock anymore until you get over your real American selves and start respecting those other nine amendments. Who do you think those fucking stripes on the flag are for? Nine are for fucking blue states. And it would be 10 if those Vermonters had gotten their fucking Subarus together and broken off from New York a little earlier. Get it? We started this shit, so don't get all uppity about how real you are you Johnny-come-lately "Oooooh I've been a state for almost a hundred years" dickheads. Fuck off.

    Arrogant? You wanna talk about us Northeasterners being fucking arrogant? What's more American than arrogance? Hmmm? Maybe horsies? I don't think so. Arrogance is the fucking cornerstone of what it means to be American. And I wouldn't be so fucking arrogant if I wasn't paying for your fucking bridges, bitch.

    All those Federal taxes you love to hate? It all comes from us and goes to you, so shut up and enjoy your fucking Tennessee Valley Authority electricity and your fancy highways that we paid for. And the next time Florida gets hit by a hurricane you can come crying to us if you want to, but you're the ones who built on a fucking swamp. "Let the Spanish keep it, it's a shithole," we said, but you had to have your fucking orange juice.

    The next dickwad who says, "It's your money, not the government's money" is gonna get their ass kicked. Nine of the ten states that get the most federal fucking dollars and pay the least... can you guess? Go on, guess. That's right, motherfucker, they're red states. And eight of the ten states that receive the least and pay the most? It's too easy, asshole, they're blue states. It's not your money, assholes, it's fucking our money. What was that Real American Value you were spouting a minute ago? Self reliance? Try this for self reliance: buy your own fucking stop signs, assholes.

    Let's talk about those values for a fucking minute. You and your Southern values can bite my ass because the blue states got the values over you fucking Real Americans every day of the goddamn week. Which state do you think has the lowest divorce rate you marriage-hyping dickwads? Well? Can you guess? It's fucking Massachusetts, the fucking center of the gay marriage universe. Yes, that's right, the state you love to tie around the neck of anyone to the left of Strom Thurmond has the lowest divorce rate in the fucking nation. Think that's just some aberration? How about this: 9 of the 10 lowest divorce rates are fucking blue states, asshole, and most are in the Northeast, where our values suck so bad. And where are the highest divorce rates? Care to fucking guess? 10 of the top 10 are fucking red-ass we're-so-fucking-moral states. And while Nevada is the worst, the Bible Belt is doing its fucking part.

    But two guys making out is going to fucking ruin marriage for you? Yeah? Seems like you're ru

  16. LD providers run IP, too by RealProgrammer · · Score: 4, Informative

    Most of the big long distance companies have their own fiber and use it to carry Internet traffic. Probably most of the bits in this post travelled over those very lines. Let's see:

    $ tracert.exe slashdot.org

    Tracing route to slashdot.org [66.35.250.150]
    over a maximum of 30 hops:

    1 <10 ms <10 ms <10 ms 10.1.2.1
    2 10 ms 10 ms 10 ms 10.20.65.1
    3 270 ms 221 ms 290 ms [redacted]
    4 160 ms 291 ms 260 ms [redacted]
    5 191 ms 230 ms 270 ms tbr1-p012301.cgcil.ip.att.net [12.123.6.9]
    6 120 ms 290 ms 200 ms ggr2-p310.cgcil.ip.att.net [12.123.6.65]
    7 170 ms 501 ms 200 ms dcr1-so-3-3-0.Chicago.savvis.net [208.175.10.93]
    8 271 ms 250 ms 271 ms dcr2-loopback.SanFranciscosfo.savvis.net [206.24.210.100]
    9 150 ms 270 ms 281 ms bhr1-pos-0-0.SantaClarasc8.savvis.net [208.172.156.198]
    10 200 ms 270 ms 231 ms csr1-ve243.SantaClarasc8.savvis.net [66.35.194.50]
    11 110 ms 291 ms 280 ms 66.35.212.174
    12 slashdot.org [66.35.250.150] reports: Destination host unreachable.

    Trace complete.
    AT&T. Savvis doesn't appear to be in the long distance business.

    Some smaller outfits just lease capacity or resell it, but they're agile enough to figure out what to do.

    --
    sigs, as if you care.
    1. Re:LD providers run IP, too by rewt66 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sure they do. But where do they make their money? They don't make as much on bulk IP traffic as they would have on the individual long-distance calls.

      (Of course, they spend less, too, because they don't have to do the billing processing for the individual call. But I still think that the long-distance outfits wind up with less profit from VOIP than they did from long-distance phone calls.)

      So: If their profits are going to go down, and we can see it coming, then sell their stock.

      (Disclaimer: I am neither a stock-market analyst nor an investment advisor. I'm just saying what it looks like to me.)

    2. Re:LD providers run IP, too by RealProgrammer · · Score: 1

      I didn't mean to sound critical of your SELL signal :-). Your basic premise is right on the money, so to speak; I was just nitpicking (and a little curious).

      --
      sigs, as if you care.
    3. Re:LD providers run IP, too by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 1

      Sell your AT&T stock anyway. That company is about to tank, trust me. They have never been able to survive in a truly competitive marketplace, since they were a monopoly in one way or another for so long. And good riddance to a nasty company.

    4. Re:LD providers run IP, too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Regarding your disclaimer,
      I believe the slashdot way of describing yourself would be:
      IANASMANAIA (I am neither a stock-market analyst nor an investment advisor.)

      Which on balance is still better than admitting that you do anal. :)

  17. Still not for biz. by skalcevich · · Score: 2, Informative

    so what. no business is going to use some voip line (www.vonage.com) for services. I can see asterisk or cisco call manager for businesses but i just dont see why a business would use a consumer grade service. The local lines / LD savings arent that big of a price break for the chance of loosing business...Now if they would centeralize and use asterisk i can see that being good.

    --
    Regards, Steven Kalcevich
    1. Re:Still not for biz. by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 4, Informative

      There are commercial grade services and devices right now and have been available for a while. I am currently using such a service/device to patch in an AT&T multi-line Merlin system into a T1 service. Of course, I don't get ALL the cost benefits of VoIP, but the basic service is basically free for me and long distance is dirt cheap.

    2. Re:Still not for biz. by Angerson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But it's not a bad fit for small biz. I pay nearly $200 per month for my Verizon 'basic' business phone service with bottom-of-the-line DSL for my design studio. Since Verizon is the only game in town I have to play to matter what they decide to charge. And I don't even use the phone all that much.

      Conversely if I could convince Adelphia to install cable in my business I could grab cable for $60-$70 per month plus Vonage for about $30 and I've cut my bill in half. Too bad I can't actually get Adelphia to come out and install. Their local business high-speed rep is less than interested in my business.

      But yes, in theory this might not be a bad fit for small, 1-3 person shops like myself that want to save money.

    3. Re:Still not for biz. by SparklingClearWit · · Score: 1

      Our company uses VOIP for our internal phones, and also for customer locations. For our offices and for our customers it makes everyone an extension away, instead of a long distance call.

      Quality is excellent. Internal people and customers alike couldn't care that they're IP phones - they ring, they dial, they work.

      Latency and QOS are the two bugaboos, but if you've a healthy network, implementing VOIP shouldn't be a huge deal.

      We pronounce it "Voyp" - rhyme the first part with 'boy'.

    4. Re:Still not for biz. by skalcevich · · Score: 1

      I know about multi line solutions and rollover lines. thats not the point its the same. WHen it goes down what do u tell customers? u have no control over these things. "ahh ya at&t is fixing it sorry" they will get a busy tone. if u had a nailed up P2p link with fallover to your HQ with asterisk or call manager u can route calls better and have more control. i used to work for a provider in canada that offered multi line voip and well it sucked. "ya we are down" opps. I know u have no dial tone. Its OK for backup lines or remote lines to say god knows where for cheap LD but NEVER only for production right now...

      --
      Regards, Steven Kalcevich
    5. Re:Still not for biz. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What u are taking about is not say vonage. which is a MGCP gateway linke a dlink box or cisco ata. U are talking about replacing your PBX with aa VOIP PBX. thats good. I head businesses having 10 or so gateway boxes stacked up on eachother thats silly.

    6. Re:Still not for biz. by PositiveG · · Score: 1

      Cisco Call Manager runs on Windows 2000 BTW.

  18. Packet8 rocks by freelunch · · Score: 3, Informative

    I just dumped Voice Pulse. I have had their unlimited plan since April. The quality was good for a few months but has been awful since August. This would happen with or without p2p network activity going on in the background. I even tried their lower bandwidth codecs.

    VP also raised prices from $35 to $38 when Vonage dropped to $25! What price war?

    I have had packet8 for a month. The unlimited service is $20. So far, quality is much better. More impressive is the good quality even with 12 KB/sec of p2p upstream on my cable modem.

    1. Re:Packet8 rocks by BP9 · · Score: 1

      I've had packet8 for 6 mos or so. Its good except for the massive latency. Its like those commercials for Nextel where everyone has to wait a turn and make short little comments while holding the push-to-talk. All the latency in the traceroute is between Chicago and SJC (I'm in Minneapolis), about 200ms worth, on their upstreams network (Level 3). Apparently they backhaul everything to SJC and back out again, even when I'm calling to the East Coast.

      I still have and use the service and it is almost worth $20/month, I'm starting to itch to get something else (Qworst has a $20/month unlimited long distance plan) because I find myself avoiding calling people due to the lag. My sister uses Vonage and doesn't have this bandwidth problem, but she's in NY and I'm guessing there's a Vonage interface in NJ.

      No one in packet 8 that I can get to is willing to give any real info on their architecture, based on their tech support asking everyone to 'check their ping' to SJC I suspect they really do shuffle everything through SJC, latency be damned.

    2. Re:Packet8 rocks by freelunch · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've had packet8 for 6 mos or so. Its good except for the massive latency

      That has not been my experience at all.

      My first p8 call was to a friend to do a latency test. One person counts "1..2..3" and the other repeats the number as soon as they hear it. That gives the lead surprisingly good feedback on latency.

      My sister uses Vonage and doesn't have this bandwidth problem, but she's in NY and I'm guessing there's a Vonage interface in NJ.

      I should have mentioned that I am in southern Michigan. A friend who lives 40 miles away had both Vonage and VP. He dumped Vonage with extreme prejudice due to quality. He keeps VP over P8 only because VP offers a local number in his town.

      For a couple of years, I used VoipBlasters and the open source Fobbit software to do my own voip between Seattle and Virginia. The quality and reliability were far better than any provider I have used to date. That codec rocked and used very little bandwidth.

      What really seems to be lacking is quantitative info on the VOIP performance of various retail providers. The reviews I have read are extremely lame rah-rahs. I have done a lot of searches and there just isn't much good data on the web. I'd love to put together a website offering the info (since I love doing performance work), but I haven't figured out how to even cover the hosting costs. voipreports.com links to dslreports.com, but they don't even have a voip link on their homepage.

  19. Buisness use its Golden by Michael_Angel · · Score: 1

    Using it at 10$ for a line a month at $0.016 a min is cheep for cellphonish quality for a fone call or for a toll free... now if anyone here know of a muilti line sip iax (* compatible) that I can switch between lines easier I am game.. Also while your at it any decent DID canadian phone companies for voip would be nice.. Its good to see that the opensource community gives the big guys a run for there money.. I see alot of little voip peoiple out there and looks like they are enjoying alot of intrest right now... but who is it that I invest all the money into lol

    1. Re:Buisness use its Golden by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      are you looking for

      a. SIP IAX termination
      b. VOIP hosted / centrex solution

  20. What I want to know about VOIP is... by 3770 · · Score: 3, Funny

    What I want to know about VOIP is, how do you pronounce it?

    Vojp? VeeOhhEyePee?

    (Oh, and a gold star to whoever can tell me where this quote is from "I P Freeley". Want a hint? It is phone related.)

    --
    The Internet is full. Go Away!!!
    1. Re:What I want to know about VOIP is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bart Simpson.

      Too easy.

    2. Re:What I want to know about VOIP is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Oh, please. It's the name Nibbler gives when he places the pizza order which gets Fry into the cryogenic center where he's frozen.

      At least make it hard!

    3. Re:What I want to know about VOIP is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, that was 'I. C. Wiener'

      oh god, did I just admit to knowing that?

      phew.

    4. Re:What I want to know about VOIP is... by RichardK · · Score: 1

      You're thinking of "I.C. Weener".
      "I.P. Freely" is from the Simpsons ol' chap.

    5. Re:What I want to know about VOIP is... by CKW · · Score: 1

      .
      > What I want to know about VOIP is, how do you pronounce it?

      Sounds like John Voight's last name, except P instead of T. Or like void, except P instead of D.

      Although I read that some "purists" still pronounce the letters individually.

      A new hire at the company I work at says "t-dot" is the new "hip" designation for Toronto, being some kind of bastardization of "TO" (tee ohh). Everyone polled so far thinks "t-dot" it's stupid.

      Of course, t-dot is nicer than "big penis town" :)
      .

  21. It's a power thing. by e9th · · Score: 2, Informative

    Older corded phones worked fine regardless of local power outages. POTS is there as long as the copper is intact. When the VoIP folks figure out how to line-power everything from the CO, I'll sign up in a heartbeat.

  22. Unmetered phone ... unmetered electric by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How ironic. In the 1960's, there was a big push for all-electric homes (electric heat, electric hot water heaters, electric stoves) because nuclear power promised to make electricity so inexpensive, it wouldn't be worth metering -- we'd all someday just pay a flat monthly rate to keep the grid and the plants maintained.

    Well, we all know how that particular story ended up. But who would have imagined, back in the days of 40 cent per minute interstate calling, that someday telephone service would become so cheap that it wouldn't be worth metering? Unmetered telephone service? Now you're just crazy talking!

    I suppose it's somewhat ironic (in an Alanis Morrisette fashion, not true irony) that it's really just people problems, not technology problems, that we have to solve in order to make these things come true.

    --
    Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
    1. Re:Unmetered phone ... unmetered electric by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

      Heh that reminds me of a Cellphone salesman I ran into 5 years ago who claimed that within 6 months cell phone minutes would be going for less than a penny.

    2. Re:Unmetered phone ... unmetered electric by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      Moore's Law applies to phone service but not to electric utilities.

  23. That's all well and good but....... by Szentigrade · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What about bandwidth? From what im seeing, the required upload stream is at least 90KbitsPS+ http://www.voicepulse.com/learn/TechnicalRequireme nts.aspx and in some cases more(although they say 40K can be used with degraded quality). I cant speak for all the broadband users but in my own experience with comcast, they only offer 256K and i know of others that only offer as little as 128K up. Now, for the person who *uploads* alot ;), how is this going to work out? Is there a switching technology built in that allows the uploads on your computer to decrease when a call comes in? Now the obvious solution would be to get a faster internet provider, but sadly, that is all that is offered in my area [OC,MD]. The broadband needs to offer more before the masses(of geeks anyway) will join up with VOIP. Other then this lil problem, i think VOIP is amazing and will one day take over regular phone tech.

    --
    When I read about the evils of drinking, I gave up... reading.-Henny Youngman
    1. Re:That's all well and good but....... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most of my mp3s are only 128kb/s, and those are in sterio w/ alot more stuff to compress than plain old speech.

      Good sounding VOIP won't need more than 32kb/s.
      Heck, I've had near cell phone quality conversations over dial up in the years past, and that's only 5kb/s.

      DAn

    2. Re:That's all well and good but....... by Szentigrade · · Score: 0

      OK but......one of the greatest features of VOIP is its quality, why am i gona get VOIP and pay for quality that is below the technologies already the standard. To take full advantage of VOIP you need the bandwidth.

      --
      When I read about the evils of drinking, I gave up... reading.-Henny Youngman
  24. wake me up by bhima · · Score: 0

    When I can talk to my friends in the US (who only have cell phones) from my Mac in the EU with having to become telekom engineer (or pay the zillion euro per minute charge I get from my cell) because none of us have land lines...

    --
    Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    1. Re:wake me up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. Get Skype.
      2. Use SkypeOut.
      3. There is no step 3 (after all, you are a Mac user).

    2. Re:wake me up by bhima · · Score: 1

      perfect!

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  25. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by aldoman · · Score: 2, Informative

    GSM is very little of the bandwidth. Probably 10% of it. The rest is overheads - to keep it in real time, you have to do FEC and other nasty nasty things which require heaps of upstream.

    You'll need about 100kbit/sec upstream for each line.

  26. automate the dupe supression by dr_leviathan · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    You'd think the slashdot crew would have figured out how to automate dupe supression by now. Aren't they supposed to be perl wizards or something?

    --
    Religion is poison to rationality, and we lose sight of that at our own peril. -- Lurker2288
  27. Are you sure? by thpr · · Score: 1
    The story is this: >50% of consumers will switch to VoIP even if quality and service levels are below current "carrier grade" service - IF the cost is 20% lower. This is easily achieved. But the IXC (Inter-Exchange Carriers - aka long distance providers) have the BRAND recognitition that a skype can only dream of. The ILECs (Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers, aka Baby Bells) may be hesitant to "eat their own children" and promote VoIP heavily. Expect AT&T to attempt to play the VoIP card in a big way over the next few years.... it can go through anyone's "pipe" and the value add is the "gateway" to the PSTN (public switched telephone network). It's a bet for survival (and a rush to the bottom on price), so it's a speculative move, but it may just work.

    Please note for the record that I don't own stock of any IXC and certainly don't intend to buy any. :)

  28. Latency, not bandwidth by thpr · · Score: 4, Informative
    Latency is the problem - getting down to the ideal of about 70ms regardless of where in the world you are going is key. This is VERY difficult today, but possible even through a very narrow pipe (128K) with quality that rivals (or even beats) current "carrier grade" service. Up to 200ms or so is still a doable conversation, over that and you're starting to get a situation where conversation breaks down.

    Note the 70ms comes from the time it takes for voice to travel across a reasonably large room - a delay the human brain will automatically account for without interpreting it as having a lag in the conversation.

    1. Re:Latency, not bandwidth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a fairly accurate statement in regards to 70 ms. You can get away with 75. As long as round trip time is 150 ms and less, voice quality is quite good. And really, this isn't all that unlikely.

    2. Re:Latency, not bandwidth by wayne · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Latency is the problem - getting down to the ideal of about 70ms regardless of where in the world you are going is key.

      You aren't going to be able to reach the 70ms latency from any where in the world to anywhere in the world.

      The speed of light is about 299,792km/s. The cicumference of the earth is about 40,000 km, so the time it takes light to go half way around the world is about 65ms.

      Electrons in a wire and photons in fiber don't travel as fast as light in a vacuum and wires/fiber aren't layed in a straight line anyway. Add in encoding/decoding times, and delays caused by going through routers, and you are going to be lucky to reach 100ms.

      Moore's law doesn't trump laws of physics.

      --
      SPF support for most open source mail servers can be found at libspf2.
  29. It's about business, not technology!!! by thpr · · Score: 4, Insightful
    VoIP was technically possible in 1995 or so. Just like streaming a movie over a high speed Internet connection is theoretically possible today. It just takes time to commercialize. The reason it is getting so much attention now is that: (1) The networking industry is solving the latency problems that plagued voice (2) Advanced audio codecs are providing high quality voice in much smaller packets, improving service levels (3) data traffic dwarfs voice traffic, so it's possible to put the voice onto the network as "high quality traffic" and get the required throughput and completely avoiding the entire telephone network support and infrastructure cost (4) It's cheap as all get out in comparison to PSTN service.

    What will further delay VoIP from entirely killing the PSTN, smong other things, are (1) The vendors (bad vendors!) are doing a Microsoft-like embrace-and-extend of SIP (the session initiation protocol used to set up a VoIP call) (2) Meeting regulations like CALEA (the law enforcement act that gives the government the power to tap the phones) (3) Truly connecting Voice Over IP "islands"... because how to you share IP addresses of phones and maintain privacy (like suppressing caller ID)... and the best savings come when you can remove the PSTN (public switched telephone network) entirely.

  30. but do you have ENHANCED 911? by thpr · · Score: 1

    I doubt it. Location determination is very difficult. Part of the value of enhanced 911 is the fact that if you call and don't talk, the emergency dispatcher can still tell where you are. I'm not aware of any VoIP system that works with enhanced 911 today - although I'd be pleased to have anyone correct me if that's incorrect.

    1. Re:but do you have ENHANCED 911? by damiangerous · · Score: 2, Informative

      You enter your address information as part of your Lingo configuration. That information is routed with the call to the appropriate 911 center.

    2. Re:but do you have ENHANCED 911? by calibanDNS · · Score: 3, Informative

      You got me curious, so I checked my manual and it turns out that yes, I do have E911 support. Entering your location is part of the modem setup, which the cable guy handled (the manual does show how to confirm it, which I did). Thanks for the heads up, I'd be pretty upset if I dialed 911 while choking or something and they couldn't find me.

  31. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by peter+hoffman · · Score: 1

    You might want to supplement your satellite based option with Champion Communications which is a quick and easy way to make some money from selling VoIP service. It is an MLM but the people who started it are known to me (they are also in Greenville, SC) and they have absolutely sterling reputations. Google for "Leighton Cubbage", "CTG", and "iOnosphere".

    The service is not the cheapest but the quality is very good because the parent company is a PSTN company that has used VoIP for carrying their own traffic for about five years. They are also expanding into offering DSL and cell phone services.

    Disclaimer: I sell Champion Communications products.

  32. You are SOOOO wrong by thpr · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Many real companies, governments and other organizations are looking into and deploying Voice over IP. It IS happening.

    As far as disappearing to be replaced by something else, that's a problem too. An analysis of FCC and industry data will show you the lifetime on such telecom equipment is VERY long - in many cases longer than a decade. So it will last, if for no other reason than "something else" isn't that much better, so it doesn't cost justify.

    The real key here is that POTS is in trouble. The number of lines is going down (due to wireless) and the corporations are in a rush to Voice over IP. Why? Becuase it's cheaper, and the amount of voice traffic is now dwarfed by the data traffic. Thus, you can carry the voice traffic on the data network and completely eliminate the voice network. You can even do it with high quality of service for the voice, and it works because it's such a small percentage of the total network traffic. Expect some big announcements over the next year.

    1. Re:You are SOOOO wrong by anon+mouse-cow-aard · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You don't need a provider to do deploy VOIP. The only essential thing that a provider is giving you is an interface into the POTS network. Once everyone is on the internet, you'll just be able to "phone greg@home.com" and a currently non-existent protocol will resolve that to whatever communication Greg has on hand, by talking only with Greg's own equipment, not that of any provider. The internet is Peer 2 Peer.


      Sure, you will still be doing Voice over IP, but it won't be any kind of huge revenue generator for VOIP companies, and, as commercial entities, they will shrivel and die. But I wouldn't worry, they probably have a good ten to twenty years of good times before people figure that out.

    2. Re: You are SOOOO wrong by thpr · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I wouldn't worry, they probably have a good ten to twenty years of good times before people figure that out.

      You have more faith than I do. Once we have a way to link the "islands" of Voice over IP that corporations and individuals are creating, I would expect Voice over IP to turn into a product, (think fax machine) rather than a service. Buy a Linksys device from your local electronics store and plug in. There will be NO revenue involved except for the "bit carrier", and that will be a race to the bottom between cable carriers and DSL providers. I would say that happens sooner rather than later. I think 10 years is generous.

    3. Re:You are SOOOO wrong by sipmeister · · Score: 2, Informative

      Once everyone is on the internet, you'll just be able to "phone greg@home.com" and a currently non-existent protocol will resolve that to whatever communication Greg has on hand, by talking only with Greg's own equipment, not that of any provider.

      Good thinking.

      The protocol you envision has been around for a couple of years now, and it's called Session Initiation Protocol - SIP. It uses a URI like to find the party you are calling, and after it has served it's rendezvous function, the media is sent peer-to-peer via RTP.

      There are also plenty of soft- and hardphones using SIP coming out, some even with video.

      So, yes, if everyone were using SIP and the internet, the Telco's would go the way of the Dodo bird with their current business model.

      Unfortunately, a lot of what is called VoIP these days uses SIP, but just to emulate the PSTN, often refered to as PoIP, PSTN over IP.

      As long as SIP [terminals|clients|user agents|phones] don't allow URI dialing, the telcos will have it their way, and the VoIP industry will profit just like the telcos, using a business model based on artificial scarcity. So make sure whatever SIP phone you buy supports URI dialing.

    4. Re:You are SOOOO wrong by jthuck · · Score: 1

      Um, SIP is your currently non-existent protocol. It's primary purpose is initiating sessions. Integral to that is registering/storing/looking up the correct way to contact your given address.

      Otherwise, you are 100% correct. If you buy a SIP phone, you can have it contact other SIP parties directly. Some of the providers even give you sip "email-like" address; it's just really difficult to type it in an analog phone that's plugged into a terminal adapter (such as Cisco's ATA-186, which is what Vonage used to ship).

    5. Re:You are SOOOO wrong by Nynaeve · · Score: 1

      Thus, you can carry the voice traffic on the data network and completely eliminate the voice network.

      From this article:

      A converged voice and data network may sound like a fabulous idea until you remember the last time a worm or denial of service attack brought your network to its knees. Do you really want the network and your phone system to go down together?

    6. Re: You are SOOOO wrong by anon+mouse-cow-aard · · Score: 1

      how long before grandma gets off POTS? Until "everyone" has it, you're going to need these intermediaries. I'll stick with my estimate.

      Thanks for those who mentioned SIP. I've heard of it, but had no idea what it did.

  33. Big Business is already in. Small business; later by thpr · · Score: 2, Informative
    Big business is already investing in VoIP. They are deploying it internally and having great success and savings.

    Small business will be delayed - for the reasons you mention. However, in another post I mention that I think you will see AT&T and some of the existing IXCs (inter exchange carriers, aka long distance carriers) enter into the VoIP market in a big way. Expect them to use that as a lever to displace the local carriers if they can. It will come, but it won't be the little guys who bring it to the business world.

  34. Yey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Phone sex will only cost 4.99 now instead of 5.99! Excellent

  35. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by Craig+Ringer · · Score: 1

    US$6000/year? A company I know of pays AU$3000/month for our phone service (eighteen lines). That's US$27300/year.

    Go VoIP - nah. Our local telco is being _most_ unhelpful with VoIP, and continue to insist that ISDN is the way of the future. Riiiight.

    For all the faults of the US telecomms system, at least you have some competition instead of a single private company (gov't owns 51 percent, but like to pretend they don't) that basically owns the system.

  36. Different? by Ambient_Developer · · Score: 1

    How is voice over IP any different than having a microphone in yahoo messanger? Except the fact that you get a phone number, and are able to access non voice over IP locations. A FCC ruling could clamp down on already free services like yahoo messanger who have been free for years! Think about it, FCC ignorance could control things like all voice communication on the internet (video game, messanger, etc).

    1. Re:Different? by Barlo_Mung_42 · · Score: 1

      "How is voice over IP any different than having a microphone in yahoo messanger? Except the fact that you get a phone number, and are able to access non voice over IP locations."

      Replace Voip with car and yahoo messanger with city transit and you have your answer.

  37. Wifi + this + headset in an SD card? by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

    This would of course be totally badass!

    However at some point you have replaced the whole palm pilot or phone but oh well.

  38. VoIP on Jeopardy by FusionDragon2099 · · Score: 0

    VoIP was mentioned briefly on Jeopardy as a $2000 clue today. "VoIP stands for this kind of Internet Protocol." "What is voice?"

  39. Prices by pherris · · Score: 2, Informative
    I've had VOIP from Lingo for 3 months now - $19.99 per month - free US & Europe

    $20 per month = Unlimited calling to US, Canada and Western Europe.
    $35 per month = Unlimited calling to US, Canada, Western Europe, China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, South Korea and Guam.

    Hey Verizon ... Can you here me now?

    --
    "And a voice was screaming: 'Holy Jesus! What are these goddamn animals?'" - HST
  40. Savvis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Actually, you are wrong. Savvis does sell long distance but in the form of VoIP.

    http://www.savvis.net/services/application_servi ce s/voice.php

    There's not much difference in an LD carrier and any one of the big network companies nowadays. They both do pretty much the same thing--just in different markets. Thus the whole hubub. It's a bit of a blurry situation.

    Now a consumer oriented LEC is a different story, but we are talking IP and LD now aren't we...

  41. IP and LD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Show me an IP or LD carrier who hasn't already rolled out VoIP and I will show you an IP or LD carrier who is in a big hurry rolling out VoIP.

  42. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like telecom companies haven't already cut costs??? Back in the dot com boom, a T1 of Internet could fetch $1500 a month. You can pick it up for about $350-500 now. Fact of the matter is, you stamp internet on anything and every drone under the sun wants it to be FREE. Enjoy your cheap phone calls while you can. It won't last. One way or another, the prices HAVE to go up because these companies will not be able to stay in business if they do not. It's just basic math and economics. Everybody talks about savings...well all those savings are great. One slight problem though...money people save as consumers is money lost to corporations. If services fetch less money today, and less again tomorrow, all that lost revenue has to be accounted for in some way. What will happen is the majority of these companies will go bankrupt within the next 5 years.

  43. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by einhverfr · · Score: 1


    Go VoIP - nah. Our local telco is being _most_ unhelpful with VoIP, and continue to insist that ISDN is the way of the future. Riiiight.


    For business voice lines, ISDN is *really* nifty. It is actually my technology of choice in this area, but nobody offers BRI's anymore because there is no reason for such small scale ISDN setups. Here the only ISDN we can get is PRI for about 600 USD/month. We haven't decided yet, but we may be offering actually ISDN->VOIP bridging, as it may end up being less expensive than reselling DS0 circuits for PSTN termination. ISDN will be here for a long time to come.

    But regarding BRI ISDN (for residential and small business use), it is dead in the water. Telco's like it because it si a platform for the sales of other services. But nobody really likes it outside the telcos. If you only need 2 phone lines, why go with something as powerful as ISDN? I mean, that would be like putting a V8 on your lawn mower.....

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  44. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by tyen · · Score: 1

    Back in the dot com boom, a T1 of Internet could fetch $1500 a month. You can pick it up for about $350-500 now.

    Tell me what outfit in the U.S. is selling nailed up, fully dedicated, no bandwidth cap T1 lines for $350-500 per month. It is popular to quote numbers like $350-500, but all I've seen so far are those lines are capped at 10 GB per month or so. Full lines have been at about $1000-1500 per month ever since the dot com days, and have not trended down at all.

  45. Stop uploading =). Or prioritize voice. by WoTG · · Score: 1

    QOS at the router level (for a home/small biz) will do most of what you need. Cheap routers have quality of service settings now... or at least a Linksys WRT54G - with the stock firmware too.

    Prioritize the voice traffic, and it should get whatever upstream bandwidth it needs. This won't do much with the downstream traffic, but for most folks it isn't a problem.

  46. Can you hear me now? by Charcharodon · · Score: 2, Insightful
    They need to hurry up and come out with a WiFi phone, as in like a cell phone not a cordless home phone, that can operate over one of the many IM services or through the free VOIP services like skype. In wireless laced cities like Seattle, my current home city, or in my own little wireless hotspot at home I can dump my Vonage and my Nextel phone for good. Nothing more than a broadband bill.

    I say good riddence.

    1. Re:Can you hear me now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cisco has a 802.11b phone. I'm sure other vendors do to. All that is needed now is nationwide wireless coverage.

    2. Re:Can you hear me now? by Charcharodon · · Score: 1
      That's the cool thing, if all you need to increase cell coverage in your area is to put a WiFi remote antena on your roof, with bandwidth limits for roamers of course, and all you need to jump on the WiFi cell service is a piece of hardware, ie a phone, then 80% of the POTS and cell service in covered cities goes "POOF" and is no more.

      Communication services in dense areas becomes communial and would be self upgrading and expanding as time went on. Now if they could get the whole "Lillypad Concept" for WiFi to work we could do the same with the internet and circumvent most of the need for an ISP.

    3. Re:Can you hear me now? by MemoryAid · · Score: 1
      How about a micro-power cell phone "tower" for the home network that a GSM phone could connect to for calls from home? You would need to configure your cell phone to use your home cell service by preference, when available. It would probably also be necessary to disallow connections from neighbors' phones.

      I imagine that with low enough power levels, it would be legal in today's legislative environement. Phones themselves may not be able to reduce power enough to comply, however.

      Of course, adding WiFi to a phone would be simpler in the long run.

      --
      Language students: Don't try to learn English here. This ain't it.
  47. Re:Big Business is already in. Small business; lat by YetAnotherDave · · Score: 1

    small biz will more likely use VoIP internally, with PSTN gateways for outgoing calls.

    That's how we're set up, and it's WAY easier for IT to manage than a local POTS system. There's more too VoIP than cheap LD service...

  48. Lingo has bitten it big by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lingo has just been dreadful is my experience. Check their website for the list of free calling countries in western Europe. Then --on the same page-- use the International Rates calculator and see that there are per minute charges. I just discovered tonight that they are charging for calls to Western Europe, even if you're on the unlimited plan! I was charged for calls to Australia that were free when I checked their rate calculator seconds before the call. As near as I can tell they changed the rates several days later, and retroactively billed me! And did we mention the undertrained, overstaffed customer service who won't escalate anything? I'm going to use up my free months then find a VoIP company that can at least live up to their advertisements.

  49. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by Craig+Ringer · · Score: 1

    Don't get me wrong - I think IDSN is cool. It is _not_, however, hot new tech or the way the world is going. I expect IDSN to be around for a _very_ long time, and it's an eminently sensible technology to choose for current and future deployments.

    Telstra, unfortunately, talks about IDSN like it's the new hot thing, and prices it to match. Until very recently they were pushing BRI IDSN as an "ideal broadband solution". Sweet gems in their business PRI ISDN pricing include timed local calls with an initial charge that's as much as a normal local call (local calls in Australia are normally flat-free untimed) and expensive timed data calls.

    It looks like it'll be cheaper to get eighteen (!!) individual lines and use business-grade ADSL for 'net access rather than get PRI IDSN. Isn't that really rather lame?

    It actually looks like it might be worth getting fibre trenched out to our premises as there's a fibre profider with a run nearby, then using VoIP. I'm not enthusiastic about that - IDSN is reliable. Phones need to be reliable. VoIP is unlikely to match the reliability of IDSN. On the other hand, ISDN from Telstra (pretty much the only option) is _most_ unattractively priced.

  50. You mean Wisip phones? by msimm · · Score: 1

    I've been doing a lot of research for the past 2 day and the Wisip phones are what your talking about. I've been drooling ever since I saw it.

    Since SIP phones seem to be pretty damn cool (open standards, I guess companies like Lingo and Packet8 use proprietary hardware which can spell limited choices and hardware lock-in) Wisip phones seem to be the way to go (it helps that they've got that tech-fetishist look going on too!).

    Pulver Innovatoins
    Xiologix

    An added bonus of using a SIP based service is you can use plain old computer hardware to connect too, which means even if you don't have the extra change for the Wisip, you can schlep your laptop with you and when you plug it into a (broadband) network you can access your phone, make calls, etc.

    I don't know anything about any of that though, because I just started doing research. Maybe someone can jump in, I'm curious how well (or not) this all works.

    So far my favorite company seems to be BroadVoice. Anyone have any experience? Is Vonage SIP based?

    --
    Quack, quack.
  51. Encryption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it possible to have the communication encrypted?
    Will there be something like GnuPG for VoIP? Would that be legal for phone calls?
    Think of all the terrorists and liberals out there!

  52. Not to be a shill... by msimm · · Score: 1

    But try Skype. It works on Linux and Windows, its basically like an IM program, Skype to Skype calls are free, you can IM other Skype users (its got all the basic IM features you see on a IM program), sound quality is about that of a cell phone, and computer to POTS calls aren't just cheap, their extra geeky.

    --
    Quack, quack.
    1. Re:Not to be a shill... by Ziviyr · · Score: 1

      You fail at open source.

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
    2. Re:Not to be a shill... by msimm · · Score: 1

      Open source isn't the end all and be all. If your determined to avoid perfectly good software based on philosophical beliefs, try a SIP based product.

      Or, as a previous post suggested, teach your self to program. One way or another, its going to happen sooner or later.

      --
      Quack, quack.
    3. Re:Not to be a shill... by Ziviyr · · Score: 1

      Well, the concept that calls between users being free is a special case was kinda disturbing. Calling it cellphone quality was outright disturbing, since I rarely see cellphones performing decently. POTS calls would be a truely extraneous feature in my opinion, one I don't want to deal with. And you seem to fail at your own subject line.

      Ignoring all that, I simply like the percieved security of knowing the code I run is sanely auditable. Skype has lots of hype, lemmings are running off cliffs en masse to use it, I'm just more cautious about that stuff. I've been burned several times by horribly flawed closed source applications, I wish to avoid such hopeless burning sensations in the future.

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
    4. Re:Not to be a shill... by Ziviyr · · Score: 1

      By the way, tried out linphone, dial by ip doesn't seem to be an option. This SIP stuff seems to fit my definition of needing "wacky servers", which I said I wanted nothing to do with upfront.

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
  53. Almost a year using our IP Phone by Ranma21 · · Score: 1

    Almost a year using our IP Phone and we love it. We just bought a standard phone with cordless handpiece and it plugs into the router. Nothing to do with the PC. The building has an optical fibre connection and so we have never had any trouble with data dropouts, voice clarity. There is however, one BIG problem. The telcos here (Tokyo, Japan) have no setup to redirect calls from outside the country to IP phones. We can call out, just no-one can call us. We figure they just can't work out how to make money out of it yet.

    1. Re:Almost a year using our IP Phone by KontinMonet · · Score: 1

      If rumours are true, SkypeIn (which will allow Skype users to receive inbound PSTN calls) is being released July 2005.

      --
      Did he inhale?
  54. UFOs by Silver+Sloth · · Score: 1

    that the playing field in the US is ready for take off.

    And the playing field is now approaching runway 1 ready for take off. Will all football players please fasten their seatbelts.

    --
    init 11 - for when you need that edge.
  55. Works with Pix at least by denjin · · Score: 1

    Yeah, it works fine behind a Cisco PIX firewall at least. :) That's what I use my Lingo VOIP with. Of course, if you don't forward the ports right it will cause problems.

    I'd perhaps recommend against using a Pix though, as it doesn't support QOS.

  56. Great for international by denjin · · Score: 1

    My SO is in the UK... So for me, being able to talk as much as I want every month (think a few hours a day) is a huge bonus. On top of it my cost is like $20 a month for this...

    My mobile gives me $0.06/min, but that isn't -near- as cheap.

  57. Regulation will be coming -- by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 1

    in particular, backdoors to any encryption will be built onto the major chipsets. Make sure portable, open-source soft phones remain in your communications arsenal.

    --
    I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
  58. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tell me what outfit in the U.S. is selling nailed up, fully dedicated, no bandwidth cap T1 lines for $350-500 per month.

    www.tds.net. Granted, we have our phone service through them also, which I think is why it's cheap and unlimited, but there it is.

  59. So, is VOIP being built on IP4 or IP6? by sgtrock · · Score: 1

    What are the telcos choosing? for this?

    This seems like such a natural fit for IPv6, don't you think?

  60. Re:Looking at becoming a niche VOIP provider mysel by einhverfr · · Score: 1


    It looks like it'll be cheaper to get eighteen (!!) individual lines and use business-grade ADSL for 'net access rather than get PRI IDSN. Isn't that really rather lame?


    Here I can get a PRI, 20 DID's, and 5mb/s internet for approx $620/mo plus taxes. Remember that you can have 23 voice conversations over ISDN (it uses basically a T1, with one DS0 for signalling).

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  61. Look.. by msimm · · Score: 1

    I was just trying to be helpful. You, are and asshole.

    --
    Quack, quack.
    1. Re:Look.. by Ziviyr · · Score: 1

      Bad grammar is for fuck-wits.

      And, uhh, my sig is pretty good grammar given the Japanese source. :-)

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!