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Patrick Volkerding Battles Mystery Illness

sethadam1 writes "Calling all Slashdoctors! Pat Volkerding, maintainer of Slackware Linux, needs your help. This morning, he posted his very detailed account (mirror) of his battle with Actinomyces here on the Slackware FTP server. Patrick has given his blood, sweat, and tears to the open source community for years in Slackware, one of the oldest surviving Linux distributions. If you can, please help!"

129 of 675 comments (clear)

  1. "Last Post" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    At least he has a sense of humor.

  2. Get Help Now, Maybe? by the_mad_poster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This man does not need his story posted on Slashdot, he needs emergency intervention from the specialist RIGHT NOW even if that means he gets screwed on some BS clause in his insurance contract. He's been running around with this infection for so long it's getting critical and he needs to skip out on all the nonsense and get help IMMEDIATELY. When you're talking about spreading infections the last thing you want to do is roll the dice by delaying treatment. Yea, it might slow enough for him to be okay, but it's an infection, so maybe not.

    Christ, if he's going to get screwed by some stupid HMO if he doesn't play their little game or something, I'll toss a couple bucks into a donation fund for the medical bills if someone sets one up.

    --
    Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    1. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by Nurseman · · Score: 3, Insightful
      he needs emergency intervention from the specialist RIGHT NOW

      Ditto, get thee to an ID (Infectious Disease Fellow) Right now. I know many in the NY area, but if your dad "is in the medical community" find someone. This type of infection needs to be treated agressively.

      --
      Save a Life. Donate Blood. Please.
    2. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by notthepainter · · Score: 5, Insightful
      From the article, it isn't clear if the infection is in his lungs or not. If it is, he is also likely not getting enough oxygen to the brain. I should know. I had a pulmonary embolism a few years back. I almost died. The day I was admitted to the hospital I emailed my wife telling her to come home and take me there, I didn't dial 911. Why? My brain was starting to shutdown. I realized this years later when reading "Into Thin Air." I was essentially above 28,000 on Everest without oxygen. I don't know Patrick, but I hope someone who does can convince him, on the phone, that he should not necessarily be making decisions right now, he may not be in the space to. It does sound like he needs to be admitted.

      I was lucky, I lived.

    3. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by Delita · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Something similar happened to me when I had an asthma attack in the middle of a case of pneumonia. I ended up sending my brother some IMs via AIM telling him to get help for me. Even if I were coherent enough to talk on the phone, my lungs were at less than 10% of normal capacity, and I couldn't make any sounds anyway. It's a strange feeling to know that something from AOL actually saved my life.

    4. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 3, Informative

      One of my old bosses had something like what he has. He ended up having this thing hooked to his waist belt that pumped him full of a antibiotics for months on end.

      My boss did get better, it just took him a long time. Patrick should be ready for a very long recovery time with some nasty side effects along the way.

      Though I'd take shitty side effects to worm food anyday...

      --
      Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
    5. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by nkh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm scared of the last part of the message:
      While almost everything looks normal there, the following white cell counts are (barely) out of the normal range:

      A friend who is studying medecine said to me once: Don't you EVER try to do or reaching any conclusion on your own if you have not studied for at least 5 years. I'd like to add: DON'T ASK /.! IT'S NOT FUNNY, ASK A F***ING SPECIALIST!

    6. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      I'd be willing to contribute money to a donation fund too - if it was run by someone reputable (I wouldn't trust some random person to get the money to where it needs to go).

      Maybe /. could take up a collection?


      Your logic baffles me.

    7. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by AnonymousCohort · · Score: 5, Informative

      From a doctor:

      Thats absolutely correct. He may be a brilliant computer programer but he should not try to be his own physician. By his own admission he has already significantly delayed his care trying to treat himself.

      The signs and symptoms he describes are consistant with pulmonary actinomycosis but there are also a number of other infections and other conditions that could cause this.

      While his own description of 'yellow nodules' is interesting and possibly significant no one has examined any of these nodules and no one has definitively diagnosed him yet.

      There is a good reason his doctor is required to consult an ID specialist before hospitalizing him.

      He should follow this advice, contact the best physicians he knows, and let them decide what he has and how it should be treated.

      If he does turn out to have actinomycosis his prognosis is very good for a complete cure and good recovery. I wish him the best.

    8. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by sunwukong · · Score: 4, Informative

      Looking at PubMed for "Actinomycosis" brings up a couple hundred papers on this beastie.

      A good portion of these are "post-", i.e., this looks like its easily misdiagnosed/missed.

      The common treatment seems to be: 6-12 months of high levels of penicillin/amoxicillin/ceftriaxone plus surgery to get rid of pseudo-tumour growths.

    9. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by dcarey · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I am curious about his "sulfur granuals" ... reason being that I have had something similar for about 10 years (but I've never had his other symptoms). What I thought they were called were "tonsil stones." That's a random link, but you can just google it and find much more. My tonsil stones look similar to what he has described - white yellowish, less than 1mm, sperical, foul smelling. But I don't have any other symptoms.

      --

      -- (Score:i , Imaginary)

    10. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by Jason+Earl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Good hell. You should try reading the article before you post. Patrick did go to the doctor. In fact, he went to lots of doctors, and they all did precisely the same (wrong) thing. Patrick's research (and Google) was what finally provided the clues that lead to proper diagnosis.

      You should definitely consult a doctor, but anyone with a serious medical issue that doesn't take the time to do some personal research is a fool. Doctors have a lot to do, and they don't get paid for research. The average individual with an Internet connection has access to more medical information than even the most well-connected doctors did 10 years ago. In this case there was almost no chance that the average local doctor would have any experience with this sort of infection. Heck, most of the information available on the Net is about postmortem cases where the patient died because the doctor misdiagnosed the illness.

    11. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by Jurisenpai · · Score: 2

      Thanks for posting the link! I always wondered what the heck those things I kept coughing up were.

      Mine are a bit smaller than a lentil in size, and irregular in shape. It's good to know that gargling with salt water would help.

      --
      "Equal bytes for women!"
    12. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by macrom · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I was thinking the same thing. My tonsils were removed in February of 2002, and one of the driving reasons was excessive tonsil stones. I had to use a Water Pik on a regular basis to keep the crypts cleared out. Eventually they just permanently swelled virtually shut, so my ENT agreeded to remove them.

      I am definitely not a doctor, but the symptoms he describes sounds familiar. The tonsilloliths are easily rectified, and I don't know of any other medical condition that would mimick this. The chest pains sound like pleruisy to me. I had this once in college -- freaked the living daylights out of me. My roommates took me to the ER where I was on oxygen and an EKG machine for a while. The doctor said that the symptoms are similar to a heart attack from the perspective of an untrained patient. Since the infection of the pleura is viral, there's really nothing that they can do other than prescribe pain killers and a heating pad.

      The big thing that he needs to stop doing is suggesting to doctors what he has. Walking into the ER and telling them that you think you are suffering from an infection acquired from "lung plaque", while potentially correct, will just brand you a loon. Anytime I go to the doctor I do research into my symptoms, but I always tell the truth and let the expert decide. While you may have symptoms for months or years, you are still far from knowledgeable about medical conditions. There is a reason that doctors are in their 30s before they're allowed to practice medicine on the unsuspecting population.

    13. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by johansalk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      From another doctor:

      I was horrified to read that in the past he self-medicated with a 60 day course of antibiotics that he acquired through a guy his parents knew. Just the recipe for growing a superbug!

      I was further horrified to read that now he only wants people to call him if they can get him high-dose antibiotics. He simply needs to see a specialist for specific, directed therapy it may well involve antibiotics, but it will be a precise type of antibiotic, arrived at by expert knowledge and a culture of the organism they would get from his sputum.

      I doubt that he would've gotten an infection from the use of an electric toothbrush. I personally think the clue, if it's a chronic respiratory infection indeed, would his "annual camping trip".

      To American slashdotters : this is what you get when you have 45 million uninsured Americans, and yet your nation votes against a candidate that promised universal health coverage in favor of another who chose to limit stem-cell research on religious grounds.

    14. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by Abm0raz · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Agreed.

      5 years ago, I had the same infection, but of the mouth variety. It was misdiagnosed 3 seperate times; first as strep throat, then as mono, then as a "mono-like virus that will need to run it's course."

      By the third visit (8 days after the first) I was running a 103 degree fever, hadn't eaten in 3 days. The swelling in my troat and mouth was so bad I couldn't even swallow water (it came out my nose) and breathing was beginning to be affected. My roommate (and fraternity brother and hockey defense partner) made a HUGE deal at the hospital when they told me to go home and get plenty of rest. I was too delerious to do anything myself. Eventually, they called a specialist that agreed to see me in his office immediately (even though it was 7:30pm on a Friday).
      Soon as we got there, he had me diagnosed from thhe sound of my voice: Peritonsilus Abcess. He prepped me immediately for emergency surgery. Most painful thing I ever went through. I'll not bore with the details, but he drained a LOT of puss, granuals, and blood from my mouth.
      45min later, I could talk and swallow (still somewhaat painfully). He gave me a perscription for Biaxin and Clindamyacin because he said the bacteria that cause this are one of 2 major types and each is unaffected by the other's medicine. Within 36hr I was almost back to normal. Withing 5 days everything had healed.

      I can't imagine it in my lungs, though.

      -Ab

      --
      Nothing fails quite like prayer.
    15. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, yes... but within reason.

      Remember, 90% of everything is crap. That is especially true of the Internet, where anyone can post information as if it is true. Think of how many times you have gone to a website about something in your area of knowledge, and found it to be misleading or downright false.

      Doctors, even long before the internet, have to deal with lots of people who like to self-diagnose, self-medicate, and generally make it hard to do real medicine. Penicillin is almost useless now because people used it improperly (e.g. for the flu, for too short a duration). There are also a lot of hypochondriacs who think they have fatal diseases for every sneeze (especially mothers with their kids). Doctors have a lot of training and experience to know what is likely and how best to deal with it, and having patients tell them what to do doesn't help. Again, think of all the times someone asked you about their computer and didn't listen to your reasonable response. Usually they just want you to agree with their uneducated diagnosis.

      That said, there are a lot of uncommon illnesses out there, things that a doctor may see once in their lifetime, if that. If they studied well, they might recognize it. If they really take an interest, they might be able to look it up. If it resembles something common, though, it is likely to be missed. You are the only one really committed to keeping yourself healthy, so you are probably the only one who is really going to research a possible rare illness.

      Where does that leave you? I don't know. It is safer to waste your time and annoy your doctor than to ignore what might be a serious condition. But, your rate of return will be low and you just make your doctor more disgruntled (I can't hardly get mine to speak to me) and drive up the cost of healthcare.

      My solution is to have several doctors in the family, so that I can talk to them off the clock and actually get them to pay attention to me, but I'm lucky that way.

    16. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by ajs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It is important to note for all of the "don't go to Slashdot for medical advice" shouters, that Patrick HAS gone down the medical community route. He's asking for additional input and anyone who can help his doctor grease the treatment skids. This is a *good thing*, and it's just too bad that everyone doesn't have access to the Slashdot pulpit for such dire needs (e.g. when a friend of mine almost lost a leg over a mystery infection).

    17. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by johansalk · · Score: 2

      45 million uninsured Americans is propaganda

      ~45 million uninsured Americans is *not* propaganda, it's a demographic fact that you shouldn't try to deny, and the reason most of those people are not insured is because they can't afford it.

      As for funding for stem-cell research, i said that he "limited" it, not "banned" it, and if you knew much about medical research you'd realize that it desperately needs any source of funding it can get, and the fact that he limited it on religious, and ultimately political, grounds is a big shame that you shouldn't defend.

    18. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by mr.+marbles · · Score: 3, Informative

      UMM... I don't know how you got marked up, though you're point is valid, you made the complete wrong assumption of what the guy did.

      I've been getting some mail over this, and most of it is positive stuff that has me feeling better right now. Thanks. :-)

      One thing I'd like to clear up is that I am not now, nor have I ever been self-medicating with Cipro or any other antibiotics. I've always taken them under the advice of and with a prescription from a qualified medical doctor.

      Again, I'm feeling better and hope it continues. Thanks for the well wishes!

      Pat

    19. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by 70Bang · · Score: 5, Interesting

      One of the biggest problems facing doctors (re: diagnosing problems) today are their patients. Patients tell the doctor what they think is relevant, leaving out what could be vital information presuming it's not related because it seems insignificant [to them]. My policy is to tell them everything and let them sort out what is|not important. Then again, I've got a physician & his partner who are pretty holistic in their outlook and aren't willing to shove a pill bottle in your hand and point you towards the door.

      Big tip - which would have helped in this case...once you've received some form of treatment, Rx, or anything there are two very important questions to ask: 1) how soon should I start noticing an improvement? 2) how many days should I wait before I don't feel better or feel worse?

      Some doctors will volunteer this information to you. But if they don't...

      When I went to an ER with an ACL blowout, I had a first-year Resident check it out and respond, "well, all of your external ligaments are tight. Here's some Tylenol-3. If you don't feel better in two weeks, see your doctor." My response to him was, "'Dr.' and I use that term lightly, I knew that before I came in, and I didn't go to medical school. Would you care to go get your Attending or should I start yelling until *everyone* within earshot wants to know what you're doing to your patient(s)?" He brought the Attending back and I told him what had happened - and what his prize student had done. The exchanged looks between Attending & toad told me there'd be some discussions later. After I told the Attending all of my suspicions & why, he asked me what my background was - where I learned what I knew and used the terminology. (I worked as an EMT from 16-21; 18 is the legal minimum but I got special permission because there weren't enough where I lived. I actually got to deliver three babies before I graduated from high school!)

      The bottom line is you are responsible for your own health. Otherwise, physicals would be manditory as part of insurance and you'd be required to meet with a trainer at a health club, be checked for nicotine in your system, etc...along with a bunch of other things...As such, you can't give up when things look crazy - he did right to keep pursuing solutions.

      I was in a severe car accident almost ten years ago. I have a "permanent headache" - constant pain - my companion with me when I wake up until I go to sleep. Occasionally it wants attention and wakes me up at night. So far, nothing has shown why this occurs but I still try new things on a regular basis. Eventually, something will come along and fix it.

      We all choose what defeats us.

    20. Re:Get Help Now, Maybe? by anoopsinha · · Score: 3, Insightful
      There is a bit of irony here... if Patrick had presented with these complaints in India (less of diagnostic facilities are available here, compared to Europe or USA), he might have been diagnosed earlier... this condition is rather more common here... and doctors maintain a higher degree of suspicion.

      By the way, I am a doctor and an infectious disease specialist.

  3. Open source doctors? by Turn-X+Alphonse · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is open source on the extreme level... who wants to sign up for open heart surgery open source?

    --
    I like muppets.
  4. Re:"if you can, please help" by killjoe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I figure "send money" is the all purpose help. I don't know anybody (other then Bill Gates) where send money won't work.

    --
    evil is as evil does
  5. Keep a good thought for him with your deity by HotNeedleOfInquiry · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That's the least all of us can do that believe in such things. He's done great work. Without his Slackware books and releases, I'd probably not be involved with Linux.

    --
    "Eve of Destruction", it's not just for old hippies anymore...
    1. Re:Keep a good thought for him with your deity by eln · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Superstitious or not, to a religious person, the knowledge that many people are "praying for them" can lead to a significant positive placebo effect.

      Even if Patrick is not religious, knowing that many people are keeping him in their thoughts may produce a similar effect.

    2. Re:Keep a good thought for him with your deity by rewt66 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Wha????? I don't "keep a good thought" for people; I pray.

      And, yeah, I'm praying for Patrick...

    3. Re:Keep a good thought for him with your deity by Jherek+Carnelian · · Score: 2, Funny
      to a religious person, the knowledge that many people are "praying for them" can lead to a significant positive placebo effect.

      And to a non-religious person, the knowledge that many people are "praying for them" can lead to a significant creep-out effect.

  6. Proof by Doesn't_Comment_Code · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Actions like this (trying to help another) are what really make a community. The fact that people pull together to help another person, whom they probably don't know, proves incorrect those who criticize this community as many takers feeding off of a few givers.

    At times, I can see their point. Many people download software/use manuals written by other people, while relatively few contribute actual code (guilty myself). But actions like this allay my concerns and show there really is a true community here.

    --

    Slashdot Syndrome: the sudden, extreme urge to correct someone in order to validate one's self.
    1. Re:Proof by epiphani · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While I totally agree, and would definitely help out patrick if I could do anything to help, there are unfortunate conditions that I think apply to this. I might code a major GPL ircd, but chances are if I ever wanted this type of help, I probably wouldnt get a slashdot posting.

      Its unfortunate in a lot of ways, but slashdot cant be the "help me" spot on the internet for the open-source coders out there. If i submitted something like this for myself, chances are I'd get rejected because "who the hell is epiphani and why do i care".

      --
      .
  7. Re:"if you can, please help" by LittleLebowskiUrbanA · · Score: 4, Informative

    You can start by pulling your head out and clicking on the mirror which works fine for me and probably everybody else that clicked on it. Since that didn't work for you or you didn't see it, read below.

    -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
    Hash: SHA1

    Tuesday, November 16, 2004, 10:43

    "Last post?"

    Hi folks. If you're reading this, I thank you. Perhaps you'll have a role
    to play in bringing about the miracle that I desperately need. First, I'd
    like to apologize for the lack of updates lately in Slackware -current and
    stable... I know there are a few outstanding issues that need to be
    addressed. However, I've been too sick to work for a couple of weeks and
    now I am away from my computers and at my parents' house in Fargo, North
    Dakota where my only online access is through an AOL dialup. I have told
    only a select few people about what's going on thinking that I did not want
    the internet at large to know about this, that I'd get it taken care of
    and get back on track without a major problem. Now, I'm hoping that this
    will get seen by a lot of people and that if it hits Slashdot that some
    kind medical geek will help save my life.

    I've generally been a pretty healthy guy. Nobody I know would characterize
    me as a hypochondriac by any stretch, so when I raise an alarm it tends to
    be for real. I'm going to give a timeline and run through all the
    symptoms I've had (so if that sort of thing grosses you out, you can stop
    reading right now). For the rest of you, here goes. This is going to be
    long, but hopefully somebody who can help will read it...

    This all began quite some time ago, perhaps as long ago as May of 2001.
    I was preparing Slackware 8.0 for release and working really hard. A pain
    developed in my shoulder, and (too busy to do anything about it right
    away) I ignored it and continued to keep working. It got to be pretty
    bad and one afternoon in early June I was rushed to the emergency room
    at a hospital in Concord, California. I was sweating, feverish, with a
    weak pulse of around 50, experiencing chills and seeming to be on the
    verge of passing out. The doctor who saw me did a chest X-ray and didn't
    think it was too unusual. I was told it was probably bronchitis and was
    sent home with a presription for ciprofloxacin which mostly cleared up
    the problem. Still the pain in my shoulder seemed to vaguely remain.
    By mid October of 2001, I was in bad shape again. My parents asked me
    what I wanted for my birthday and I told them some more Cipro. They
    found someone who was able to help me out with a 60 day supply (no small
    task as this was right after the infamous Anthrax mailings when all the
    newspapers were running articles about Cipro and people were trying to
    horde it). I finished the two month course of antibiotics and felt
    better. Not perfect, but significantly improved. I chalked the events
    of 2001 up to stress, but in retrospect I am not so sure. I had
    similar problems in 2002 and 2003 that were also knocked back with some
    antibiotics, but the pain in my left upper back (and some kind of
    "presence" there) never did fully clear up. Tests for TB came back
    negative.

    Fast forward to May of this year. I found myself complaining about "my
    usual pain", as I had started to call it, more and more. I was starting
    to wonder if I was even going to be able to make my annual camping trip
    out in western New York state at the beginning of July, but I did go.
    I figured the sun and a little exercise would do me some good, and I
    did feel a little less like I was "fixin' to die," but upon my return
    to California things started to do downhill for me again. This whole
    time I was coughing up some strange stuff. Some of it was white and
    reminded me of dental plaque. In spite of being a dentist's son I've
    never had the best oral hygiene

  8. Pray by thefatz · · Score: 2

    Patrick, thanks for keep us in the loop. Im praying for you. Good luck guy and God bless.

    --
    http://www.freebsd.org
  9. This just in from Redmond .... by binaryDigit · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Extended Exposure To Linux Proven to be Dangerous to Your Health!"

    Not only is Linux less secure than Windows for computer bourne infectants, but recent studies have shown that users who have extended exposure to the operating system come down with other human based diseases at a rate greater than 100% greater than Windows users.

    In related news, SCO guarantees safety from infection by end users who pay their modest licensing fee.

  10. Re:I know wikipedia is hip and all by shawn(at)fsu · · Score: 4, Informative

    WebMD didn't have anything that I could find, but a google found this eMedicine
    I am not anything near a Md so this makes no sence to me. But as they say the half of knowledge is knowing where to find knowledge.

    --
    500 dollar reward for tip(s) leading to the arrest of the person(s) who stole my sig.
  11. I feel for the guy... by handorf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But self-medicating like he did with the Cipro is part of the problem with medical care in this country.

    If you have a multi-year problem, go do the doctor! Do what they tell you! DON'T think you know more than them. Doing research on your own is one thing (good-on-ya there) but antibiotics are not toys!

    Hope you get better, though. /waiting for the superbug

    --
    -- IANAEG - I am not an elder god.
    1. Re:I feel for the guy... by Yaztromo · · Score: 5, Funny
      If you have a multi-year problem, go do the doctor!

      Ah, so is that the secret to getting good health care in the US? ;)

      Yaz.

    2. Re:I feel for the guy... by nojomofo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem isn't only the self-medication. He went to a doctor. Things felt better for a while, before starting to feel worse. Rather than going back to the same doctor, he waited until it was horrible, and went to another ER. Lather, rinse, repeat. If he had gone to his regular doctor, and let the doctor know if/when the initial treatment failed, the doctor could have done more research and looked for less common problems. The point is that it's impossible for your doctor to know immediately what's wrong with you unless it happens to be something that's pretty common. By not giving anybody a chance to hunt down what this really was, he was getting a bunch of different people treating him for what the most likely problem was - but unfortunately for him, it doesn't appear that it was any of those likely things. So he was getting the same ineffective treatment time after time because none of the doctors treating him knew the whole history.

      He also doesn't seem to be treating things too rationally when he complains about not being able to be seen within 48 hours, and deciding that the best course of action would be to drive halfway across the country....

  12. This is Slackware! by sethadam1 · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Format hard drive
    apt-get update
    apt-get dist-upgrade

    and call me in the morning
    "

    That might work for one of the Debian developers, but not here. Pat's doctor has to configure him cell by cell.

  13. Re:I know wikipedia is hip and all by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 5, Informative

    As per the dude's post, googling for sulfur lung granules works fine.

    The first hit is fine.

    --

    There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
  14. Treating yourself with antibiotics by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Although he doesn't come out and say it, it appears that he was treating himself with antibiotics.

    This is astonishing, and I'd go as far to say this is stupid, and even immoral.

    Stupid, because you could create a drug resistant strain of whatever it is and kill yourself. Who know, he probably already has. Immoral, because that drug resistant strain of whatever is now a threat to everyone else if they catch it.

    Folks, don't be treating yourself with antibiotics. Unless you're a doctor, you don't know what you're doing.

    --
    Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    1. Re:Treating yourself with antibiotics by volkerdi · · Score: 5, Informative

      Although he doesn't come out and say it, it appears that he was treating himself with antibiotics.

      I didn't say it, because I didn't do it. All of the antibiotics I've had were prescribed by qualified physicians who had seen me personally.

    2. Re:Treating yourself with antibiotics by Fnkmaster · · Score: 3, Informative

      About 10 minutes after your post, Patrick himself posted to this thread clearly indicating that the Cipro he is taking has been prescribed and taken under the supervision of doctors all along. So it doesn't appear that your criticism is well placed here.

      Nonetheless, I agree with you in general, you shouldn't be self-prescribing antibiotics (well, unless you're a doctor), especially not those like Cipro.

      And taking antibiotics unnecessarily or without taking a full course of them does your body and the rest of the world more harm than good by creating more antibiotic resistant bacteria.

    3. Re:Treating yourself with antibiotics by jd · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's worth noting that the Wikkipedia entry pointed to in the article refers to the specific class of bacteria as being highly resistant to virtually all antibiotics. Only two are listed as effective, and then not always.


      If a computer virus kills a system, you can throw in the restore disk/tape and recover. If a physical bacteria or virus kills a person, there's not a damn thing anyone can do.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    4. Re:Treating yourself with antibiotics by teromajusa · · Score: 3, Informative

      Hope you find treatment that works. Sorry most everyone on slashdot is more interested in moralizing and critiquing your past choices than actually providing any help. I did see one actual piece of information that might help. In case you missed it:

      One of the deservedly most-celebrated ID doctors in the world is Ralph Feigin at Baylor/Texas Children's [texaschild...spital.org].

      Anyway good luck and thanks for all the Slack! Wouldn't be a programmer today without it!

    5. Re:Treating yourself with antibiotics by bigberk · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I didn't say it, because I didn't do it. All of the antibiotics I've had were prescribed by qualified physicians who had seen me personally.
      Pat, sounds like you have been doing the right things. You have seeked the help of professionals. Keep that up and be very persistent. In the mean time, please get lots of sleep and maintain your intake of fluids, vitamins, and other nutritious foods. This is essential for keeping up your immune system (especially the sleep). Doctors can medicate you, but do what you can to keep your body as strong as possible under the circumstances.
  15. How To Help: Be an MD. Admit him to a hospital. by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Informative
    > How am I supposed to help?
    >With TFA slashdotted, I don't know exactly what he wants. How do I know if I can help?

    TFA has already been cut-and-pasted into the Slashdot thread. To summarize:

    If you are an infectious disease specialist who can prescribe high doses of antibiotics (presumably penicillin-based, delivered by IV), and/or admit him to a hospital, you're supposed to call him or email him, and that goes double if you have experience treating Actinomycosis.

  16. Support Patrick with Penguins by Andrew+Sterian · · Score: 3, Informative

    Go to The Slackware Store and get a cute little penguin, or preorder Slackware 10.1. This is not a bad time to show Patrick some appreciation for what is IMHO still the best distribution out there.

  17. Go to the ER Right Now by Skyshadow · · Score: 2, Informative
    Don't wait until Friday! Are you nuts? Go to the ER right now or call 9-11 if you can't drive yourself. Hell, post your address and a Slashdotter will be there in 5 minutes to give you a lift.

    Helpful tip: If you're feeling like you might die, you just might. Seek immediate medical attention, not advice from /.'ers.

    --
    Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
    1. Re:Go to the ER Right Now by johansalk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This is a common misunderstanding; ER does not equal good treatment, in fact, quite often the opposite. People often have the idea that if they go to the ER they'll get the best treatment in the hospital, and that's just not true, in fact, I think a major part of the reason this thing went on for too long was that he seems to have relied on the ER "Slackware 2004 ER tour continues", where he was being constantly compared to those who fractured multiple limbs in road traffic accidents and decided he was not high risk enough, and then sent away. Patrick needs specialist care, and the ER is the last place he'll find that. Granted, if his condition deteriorates over a short period of time (hours) and he suddenly can't breathe and feels about to die, then yes, go to the ER, otherwise, no, wait for the specialist.

    2. Re:Go to the ER Right Now by RedBear · · Score: 3, Insightful

      He's feeling better at this point, what exactly is the ER going to do for him?

      ER tech: "Hello, what's your emergency?"
      Pat: "Well, I've been feeling kind of icky the last few years, with some pain here and there..."
      ER tech: "Uhhh... take two of these and call me in the morning. And stay out of the way, we've got people with real problems to treat."

      Didn't (R)ead (T)he (F)riendly (A)rticle, did you? He's been to the ER of several different hospitals maybe a dozen times or more in the last couple of years. ERs are for compound fractures, bullet wounds, heart attacks or multiple lacerations. Overt, obvious stuff. If they can't find anything "wrong", they give you some antibiotics and/or pain medication and tell you to go home and sleep it off. That's what they're there for, to deal with general emergencies.

      I doubt even the ERs at the largest hospitals will have people knowledgeable enough to diagnose something like this properly and send him to the specialist he needs to see. I would hope they do, but I'm a realist so I doubt it. Can they pull a piece of my windshield out of my left ventricle and patch the hole? There's a good possibility. Can they treat this disease? So far, the ERs and doctors at several hospitals have failed to even identify it. Scary, but typical. I'm not knocking ERs in general. What they do, they do well, and 99 out of 100 ER patients will thank them for that.

      Pat needs a specialist that knows about this specific disease, or better yet knows how to quickly figure out which specific disease he has, because right now it sounds like he and his doctor are still just guessing based on symptoms. They haven't run the types of tests that can tell you exactly what you're dealing with. They could still be treating for the wrong bacterium or doing something else that could make his time run out, literally.

      What the /. community needs to be doing is exactly this: identify the best and closest specialists in this medical area who have the best chance of identifying this disease quickly and correctly, and help Pat figure out how to get through the usual barriers that typically keep you from seeing the right specialist the first, second, third and twenty-third times you go to the ER with something weird like this. If I read his missive correctly, this is pretty much what he's asking for, a specialist who can give him the proper intensive treatment. Right now he thinks he knows what that entails, which is massive injections of penicillin, but I'm sure if he got to a real specialist and the specialist said something different, he would listen.

      Just going to the ER, that's not going to help. He's not actually dying right now, he's feeling better (he says). Until he does actually have an attack of some sort the ER people will have no clue what to do. Help him figure out how to get past the ER and who to connect with--as quickly as possible--to get this thing cured, whatever it is. As others have said, Friday could easily be too late. Knock on wood.

  18. Slashdot, mirrors, and clarifications by fred87 · · Score: 4, Informative

    - RE those "It's inconsiderate to post this on slashdot":
    "Now, I'm hoping that this will get seen by a lot of people and that if it hits Slashdot that some kind medical geek will help save my life."

    - Mirrors:
    http://uml.axpr.net/
    http://slackware.osuosl.org/slackware-current/PAT- NEEDS-YOUR-HELP.txt
    ftp://ftp.slackware.com/pub/slackware/slackware-cu rrent/PAT-NEEDS-YOUR-HELP.txt

    - Clarifications:
    --he does not want a help fund - we've asked him.
    --the gpg signature is valid, key is on the slackware 10 disc, and he keeps the private keys on a computer which is not attached to the internet.

  19. He should be in a hospital by HotNeedleOfInquiry · · Score: 2

    On an IV antibiotic drip. My wife had complications after an appendectomy. The resulting infection took 2 weeks in the hospital with an antibiotic IV, plus 2 drain tubes into her belly. The doctors were quite clear that the only way to fix an internal infection is with drains and IV antibiotics. I hope he'll get in and get fixed.

    Disclaimer: I am not a doctor and this is not medical advise.

    --
    "Eve of Destruction", it's not just for old hippies anymore...
  20. Re:RTFA by the_mad_poster · · Score: 3, Insightful

    See that star next to my name idiot-boy? I already RTFA. He needs to go to the specialist right now not wait until Friday.

    Infections can and do spread through the body at an exponential rate once they break loose. This man CANNOT afford to wait until Friday, he needs to go the ID specialist IMMEDIATELY or he could well be dead or permanently injured before he has a chance Friday.

    --
    Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
  21. Interesting... by Skyshadow · · Score: 3, Funny

    Interesting how I tried to type "911" and it automatically came out "9-11", eh? Too much election makes Skyshadow something something.

    --
    Every year during my review, I just pray the words "slashdot.org" aren't mentioned.
  22. Cross the border by djdos · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Apart from cold winters, Minnesota is known for the kick ass medical centers. Fargo isn't that far of a drive. I would suggest driving to minneapolis (U of M) or rochester (Mayo). There is probably someone that has spent half of their life studying this stuff around here. I know it's a shameless plug for MN, but we need something to brag about.

    --
    "we're trapped in the belly of this horrible machine and the machine is bleeding to death" - gy!be
  23. Mayo Clinic by agressiv · · Score: 5, Informative

    Being in Fargo, he's only 5 1/2 hours from Rochester, MN, where the Mayo Clinic is. I'm not sure if its warranted, but I've known a few people who have gone there under similar circumstances when all else has failed.

    1. Re:Mayo Clinic by jangobongo · · Score: 4, Informative

      The Mayo Clinic came to my mind too. He should get his doctor in Fargo to contact the Mayo clinic, tell them he has to be seen ASAP and don't take no for an answer or let them put him off.

      In my experience (our family dealt with a rare infectious disease - Kawasaki's - in which I knew more about it than our doctor thanks to the internet), doctors are fascinated by a chance to treat a rare disease that they don't see too often, esp. at a teaching/research hospital. Get going already!

      --

      Sig cancelled due to lack of interest
    2. Re:Mayo Clinic by Bruce+Perens · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I've been to Mayo. If I hadn't gone there, I would probably have been on chemotherapy for a long time for something that turns out not to be malignant. I might not have been able to father little Stanley (chemo can make you sterile). And three other patients in Berkeley would have been on chemo for too long, as well. They went off after my doctor at Mayo corresponded with my doctor in Berkeley.

      This is how I got there: I asked my doctor in Berkeley for a paper by the leading researcher on what I was suffering. I could also have found this at a library, or perhaps today on the web (not then), but the doctor did the work for me. The paper was by the doctor at Mayo. I called up and asked if he'd see me, and he agreed. It wasn't a lot of trouble to fly there. It was more trouble getting my insurance to pay, I think at the time I got 80% paid for and perhaps today I'd get less or nothing. But it was worth it. I got a lot of testing an an evaluation by the most experienced physician in the field. He gave me the benefit of research that wouldn't be published for another year. He convinced my own doctor to change his treatement not only for me but for his other patients with the same disorder.

      I shiver to think of what happens to people who have a bit less money, and who are tied to their desks at work all day. They would not be able to drive their own health care as I have.

      Bruce

    3. Re:Mayo Clinic by mrfibbi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My dad is an anesthesiologist in the bay area, and I when I asked him, he immediately recommended the mayo clinic, saying it's one of the best for infectious diseases in the country. I'd go there if you can.

  24. You could have said it more politely by bersl2 · · Score: 2, Informative

    But yes, you really shouldn't self-prescribe antibiotics. Even if you think you know what it is you have, go see a doctor anyway.

    And while I'm at it: take the whole course. Don't stop just because your symptoms go away.

    1. Re:You could have said it more politely by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I know I could have said more politely, but if I get a drug resistant infection and die, will anyone be around to say "he could have been given a more polite infection?"

      When people do stupid things that affect nobody, I don't worry about it. When people do stupid things that can kill me, there is an upper bound to my politeness.

      I hope the guy gets better. And I also hope that his doctor gives him a three hour lecture and a tour of the drug-resistant infection ward of his hospital. Maybe he should stop by Jim Henson's grave to leave flowers.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
  25. Re:I know wikipedia is hip and all by GigsVT · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Diagnosis is rarely suspected or made on clinical grounds. Usually, the clinical laboratory or the pathologist provides diagnosis.

    Patients present with nonspecific symptoms and findings, such as fever, weight loss, diarrhea or constipation, and abdominal pain. Extension to the perirectal space is not uncommon and these patients present with defecation complaints.

    -----------------------

    So basically we have a disease that doctors can't even disgnose reliably most of the time, with very nonspecific symptoms ranging over a huge range.

    I hope he gets a good doctor that totally ignores his self-diagnosis. The ones he has dealt with in the past seemed way too likely to just give him what he wanted without making a real diagnosis.

    --
    I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
  26. Hey folks by volkerdi · · Score: 5, Informative

    I've been getting some mail over this, and most of it is positive stuff that has me feeling better right now. Thanks. :-)

    One thing I'd like to clear up is that I am not now, nor have I ever been self-medicating with Cipro or any other antibiotics. I've always taken them under the advice of and with a prescription from a qualified medical doctor.

    Again, I'm feeling better and hope it continues. Thanks for the well wishes!

    Pat

    1. Re:Hey folks by Alan+Hicks · · Score: 2, Funny


      I've got plenty of penicilin shots you can have. Just ignore the equine lable.

      --
      Slackware, what else when it must be secure, stable, and easy?
    2. Re:Hey folks by Minwee · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Take care of yourself. Don't mess around with your health. Remember that you can't check out an older version of yourself from CVS if things go wrong.

    3. Re:Hey folks by zx75 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Just some friendly advice,
      You may be starting to feel better now, but don't sit around waiting for a 'next time'. Visit your doctor, tell them everything you can and make sure they listen. (Canadian here, occasionally when doctors are in a rush we get 'one foot out the door syndrome' where they are more focused on all the patients they have left to see today instead of the problem at hand.)

      Speaking from a point of view that I have had family members suffer very close calls... sometimes when 'next time' comes around, its already too late.

      --
      This is not a sig.
    4. Re:Hey folks by tickticker · · Score: 4, Informative

      Good to hear you are feeling better.

      The long term IV anti-biotics are no big deal. They give you a PIC line that you can have for over 6 months, and the pump is in a fanny-pack. Almost no schedule interruption except you have to waterproof your arm in the shower. I've had 3 for various infections over the years and you just deal with them then they're over.

      Tickticker

      --
      Made you look

    5. Re:Hey folks by Weird_Hock · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm in Ohio, so I can only help with prayer and you have mine. University Hospital in Cleveland is excelent. My sister is an ER doctor in Cleveland. I'm sure we could hook you up with the right people here if that's an option for you. Respond to this post if that's an option and I'll contact you privately. Good luck.

  27. Info and pics by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 3, Informative
    Here is some info I found on it. Note the reference to "aspiration pneumonia" (breathed in the infection) and "penecillin G". He shouldn't assume it came from his brushing though, he could've breathed it in from soil dust or countless other sources. Usually though it requires something like a wound to infect the body.

    Actinomycosis

    --
    It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
  28. Good Article by cheshire_cqx · · Score: 2, Informative

    http://www.emedicine.com/MED/topic31.htm

    Prognosis:

    * When actinomycosis is diagnosed early and treated with appropriate antibiotic therapy, the prognosis is excellent.

    * The more advanced and complicated actinomycotic forms require aggressive antibiotic and surgical therapy for optimal outcome; however, deaths can occur despite such therapy.

  29. Re:The problem in a nutshell by easter1916 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ah, what a fine opportunity this situation presents for you to indulge in polemic... asshole.

  30. Similar to Tonsilloliths? by Sygiinu · · Score: 4, Informative
    I'm not an Medical geek, but the "yellow lung granule" sounds to me like it could be a tonsillolith.

    Tonsilloliths are some times called "tonsil stones". I'm aware that he maintains the granule came from the lung, but I'd be interested to examine the throaght and tonsils throughally to eliminate that posibility. I'm also aware that tonsilloliths or similar objects can form much further down than the tonsils.

    I'd be interested in whether the paitent had a history of tonsilitus, ear infection, post nasel drip or other sinus trouble.

    I'd try to find an ENT (Ear nose and throaght) surgen to discuss that with (and if s/he hasn't heard of tonsil stones go somewhere else or take some info from the web). Next stop would be a lung specilist, and someone to investigate the stomach and esophagus.

    Does anyone have an E-mail address where we can contact him if we can't call him by telephone?

  31. Emory by jav1231 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I might suggest a trip here to Atlanta. Emory University Hospital is located right next to the CDC here.
    On the other hand, finding an old country doctor might do the trick. I once had a gland or something under my armpit swell. Local hospital in Alabama at the time had no clue what it was. We were dirt poor in those days and a friend of ours drove us out to this old doctor's house. He looked at it, hobble back behind his counter and drug out a an old medicine bottle (remember when persciptions came in those old brown bottles?) and scowled, "Here. Give 'im this 3 times a day and put a heat pad on it!" My Mom said, "Okay, when do you want to see him again?" "See who?" he said. "My son, to see how it's doing?" she replied. "See how what's doing? There won't be anything to see!" he said. He was right. You can insert all the jokes about how hard it really is to stump an ER doctor in Alabama, but the old dude was right on!

  32. Strange story by InternationalCow · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As a qualified /. MD I can tell you that this is an oddnstory. Now, where the actinomyces bit comes from is a mystery because his letter doesn't mention it. The complaints he lists are not typical of anything but the consistently normal results of CT/Thorax and lab (the deviations he lists are not significant) suggest that some of it may be more mental than anything else. That said, some complaints can be consistent with a diagnosis of pleuritis/pericarditis or even pulmonary embolism. However, the additional investigations should have uncovered this. An infection is not very likely all considered. Why was nothing cultured? If Volkerding is expectorating, stuff can be cultured. Apparently no such material was available. In extremis, direct puncture of suspicious lesions can provide material for culture or PCR.
    Actinomyces species, to name one cause of infection that seems to be relevant to this discussion, causes lung abcesses that lead to spitting of blood and fever and such. It is also associated with immunosuppression, ie in HIV infection or when on organ transplant medication to name a few. In all, no convincing case for an infection.
    Lastly, I find this plea for help via the Internet rather odd. One might imagine that a well-educated person like mr. Volkerding should be able to find his way to proper medical care. The consistent failure of several doctors using pretty advanced technology to find any clear abnormality combined with the absence of typical symptoms suggests to me that mr Volkerding may not suffer from any physical abnormality at present.

    --
    ----- One learns to itch where one can scratch.
    1. Re:Strange story by Hawkeye477 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not to be rude but in your last sentence you completely summed up the problems I have had with doctors and what is wrong with doctors, which is "They are just as egotystical as programmers". I'll never understand how doctors think they actually understand the human body, they always think they are right... it drives me nuts. If I say it hurts .. it really hurst! it's not mental!

      A perfect examples of my last run in with dr is... I'm 25 years old with the problems of a 50 year old and everytime a new one hits me the doctors take forever to believe me and then I usually end up having to figure out what I have and force it down there throats until they come to the same conclusion themselves ... The latest one in my shitty annoying illnesesses is a herniated Disk in my back between L1-L2 ... Since the pain was in my back and front, the doctors (not just one, but many) all assumed I had intestinal problems, or kidney problems ... no one wanted to listen to me that it hurt more depending on the way I moved until they stuck enough poles up my ass and could not find a thing and did an MRI on my Lumbar spine. This took (9 months!)

      One bit of advice for Doctors (and Programmers). STOP BEING SO DAMN EGOTYSTICAL! computers and the human body are very very complicated machines, u ain't always gonna be right and shoudl look at all the syptoms of the problem and LISTEN to the patients (or users)...

      SO that is my little rant as I sit here high on pain killers trying ot make the pain go away from my screwed up disc ...

      --
      My Web Site - www.ocean-liners.com
    2. Re:Strange story by ylon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Aside from the French (pardon my colloquialism) this fellow hit it on the head. I almost went into medicine, but started my own computer consulting and programming firm (often hear that doctors often encounter this path sometime in life) and can say that Hawkeye4 is absolutely right. Doctors and programmers have some serious issues that they encounter during work. Doctors more especially as they have human lives at stake.

      Doctors, and programmers, also have a tendency to live in their own little world while disregarding the real needs or desires of others(often programmers worse than doctors, thus Windows as well as the pitiful situation of UI today, one of my pet peeves... :) Don't misinterpret what I'm saying here. I love doctors, as I said, almost was one, and my grand father was a D.O.

      Remember that people don't want to be sick (usually) and that you're best bet is to trust them that they're trying to help you to help them. Hurrah for Patrick. I applaud you and would do the same in terms of jumping around and researching if one of my family or myself were at stake. May our Father in Heaven bless you and my prayers are with you.

      PS - Go to a DO ASAP rather than any more MDs.

    3. Re:Strange story by InternationalCow · · Score: 3, Informative

      OK. I now read the rest of his letter. Didn't come through in the first go. It doesn't make things any better. Worse, really. While commendable, the googling is not helpful at all. His MD apparently believes in the presence of actinomyces WITHOUT culturing and is content with it being specified as israelii without grounds. Then, he gets prednisone (my guess would be to reduce dyspnea) after having started antibiotic treatment: -without culture -with a narrow spectrum antibiotic' -to which many micro organisms are resistant. Sloppy. If the antibiotics do not help the pred will make things worse. As stated in other posts (including by me) mr Volkerding needs to seek COMPETENT help and stop f*ckin around trying to doctor himself and going to people of questionable skill.

      --
      ----- One learns to itch where one can scratch.
    4. Re:Strange story by harvardian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree with other responses to this post. You sound all too like many doctors I've come across. Rather than listen sympathetically and try to find an honest answer, you jump to the conclusion that the patient's problem is in his/her head.

      I've personally never had a serious disagreement with a physician, but my girlfriend spent the last three years (!) getting a proper diagnosis. The first two doctors told her that everything was in her head and didn't do any serious testing. Crying and frustrated by the opinions of doctors like yourself, she decided they were right and decided to "deal" with the problem herself.

      A year later, the problem continued unabated, and she decided (at my pushing) to see another doctor, despite how scared she was to be told that she was a mental case again.

      To make a long story short, they found that her amenorrhea (she doesn't have her period) and extreme hunger weren't caused by a mental illness or an eating disorder as previously believed (we both knew neither was possible), but she rather has polycystic ovaries, insulin intolerance, and extremely low leptin levels (as well as having the strange female hormone levels that go along with all that). She even took part in a clinical trial for active women with problems like these where she took leptin, and it was like night and day (FYI, she's not overweight but rather very active...apparently both can cause similar problems, but I don't know much about it). So it's pretty clear that none of this was in her head.

      And my father was a doctor, FYI, so it's not like I have a problem with them. He agreed with me (before he passed away) that doctors are all too often dismissive of people's problems.

      Also, in regard to "If Volkerding is expectorating, stuff can be cultured" -- if you took him at his word (which I've noted is difficult for you to do), then you'd know that he has retrieved what he thinks is a sulfur nugget from his throat, and he'll probably get it analyzed when he sees the specialist. I don't know why you even mention culturing, he never said what he retrieved from his throat was organic.

    5. Re:Strange story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sounds very much like my issues getting my gyn disorder (endometriosis) diagnosed. It wasn't until a peach sized cyst formed on my right ovary and I went in thinking the pain was the appendix that it was finally caught... after years of pain and trouble eating. Turns out the eating problems were because all the food I ate back then are suspected to make the pain of this disorder worse. Things got much better once I had surgery to drain the cyst/dried blood and laser out the endo lessions. Then I changed my diet to avoid most problem foods and things got even better, except a little bit of pain from scarring at the incision site.

      Women with reproductive disorders seem to have a disproportionate amount of trouble getting proper diagnosis early on. Most women with endometriosis go through years of being told "it's all in your head" only to find out the problem when they're attempting to have a baby but can't because the scarring from the lessions has rendered them infertile. I'm sure similar happens with other reproductive disorders have hit similar brick walls and they don't find out the cause until years later. I think the reason it's mostly diagnosed during infertility treatment is because that's usually paid for by the patients, not the insurance, so there's no "cost cutting" pressures on the diagnostics.

      Even with my confirmed endometriosis, getting basic treatment on my current health plan is a PITA. Best I can get out of them is birth control (keeps things in check) and perhaps an occasional ultrasound if the knife through the abdomen pain comes back. Forget about another surgery unless the ultrasound shows something. Forget about even seeing an ob/gyn annually or during a pain attack, they'd rather you see the gyn nurse or primary care doctor. For people with more than the average cold, trying to get good health care is a mix of bad doctors and good doctors constrained by bad health plans (or just outright dropped, as happened with my last good gyn).

  33. Univ N. Dakota Medical school GO THERE! by spineboy · · Score: 5, Informative

    The best place in the world to go if you have a weird problem is a universityhospital for a medical school. There you will find all sorts of specialists, who colect al the "zebra" cases from the surrounding 200 miles and treat them, 'cause no one else knows how to. Almost every medical school I know will take any pt, reguadless of insurance, on an emergency basis, and run the appropriate tests.

    I am a surgeon, and I don't like the sound of his lung/chest complaints at all. The address for the school is..UND School of Medicine & Health Sciences, 501 N. Columbia Rd, Grand Forks, ND 58203
    Phone:(701)777-5046

    I wouldn't waste time with community doctors, they probably are in WAY over there heads, or might not even recognize the seriousness of the situaton.

    --
    ..........FULL STOP.
    1. Re:Univ N. Dakota Medical school GO THERE! by Nurseman · · Score: 5, Informative
      who collect all the "zebra cases"

      Great referance, for those non medical types, the med school saying is something like "When you hear hooves, think horses, don't think zebras". In other words, think of the obvious first. Also great point about teaching hospitals, I seem to be in mod point drought, so I can't help you out here.

      --
      Save a Life. Donate Blood. Please.
    2. Re:Univ N. Dakota Medical school GO THERE! by Mr+Z · · Score: 4, Funny

      Proper grammar is contraindicated.

    3. Re:Univ N. Dakota Medical school GO THERE! by swschrad · · Score: 3, Informative

      UND also has a community medicine clinic down on 5th street in Fargo next to the (former?) St. John's Hospital.. but they intern students in all the area hospitals. MeritCare in Fargo is right up there and if clued to the possibility of an unusual infection, they are on it like green on grass. They found a lot of tainted mouthwash a few years back and got it all recalled. MeritCare docs who also fly down from their Fargo homes to practice weekly at Mayo also found the links from phen-fen to heart failure. they aren't brain pate, and since Patrick comes from there (long, strong MSUM-Moorhead, fka MSU ties and his parents are there) he ought to know that. besides, he's ten minutes away on buckboard, let alone taxi or the folks driving, if he's still in the Gateway to the West.

      --
      if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
  34. Dental Hygiene by goldspider · · Score: 2, Informative

    He got all that from not brushing his teeth enough?

    I know there's lots of jokes out there (and here!) about geeks and hygiene and all that, but this should serve as a reminder to all of us.

    Keeping healthy is just like running a secure server: proper maintenance is vital.

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  35. go to a big research hospital by rnd() · · Score: 2, Informative

    Head for your nearest big research hospital.

    Lots of people die because the local doctors have never seen the 1 in 10000 disease they present with.

    Get yourself to a big research hospital's ER immediately and your chances of survival will be much better.

    Big research hospitals are the ones where people with 1 in 10000 illnesses are sent, and so the doctors there know what to look for. Also, you're more likely to be seen by a med student or resident who has most liklely read about your illness much more recently and is more likely not to rule it out due to its seeming implausibility.

    A word of advice: Don't overly pre-diagnose yourself. Just go in and tell your symptoms. If you go to an automotive machanic and tell him your radiator is broken he'll replace it and charge you for it, even if it was just a hose. This isn't about cost, though, it's about your health. Don't pretend that you are more of an expert than you are!

    --

    Amazing magic tricks

  36. Knowledge can be hazardous to your health by Greyjack · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From ScienceBlog (and others, if you google for it):

    People who use their computers to find information about their chronic disease often wind up in worse condition than if they had listened to their doctor, according to a University College London review of studies on Internet health. Using interactive computer tools does improve the medical knowledge of people with diabetes, asthma or other chronic conditions, and does provide them with positive feelings of social support, according to researchers reviewing 28 randomized controlled trials involving 4,042 participants. But there was no evidence that cyber-medicine helps people change their behavior and startling evidence that it may leave them in worse health.

  37. Valley Fever is common in CA/southwest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I just emailed this to PV, but thought I'd share it here as well. One very overlooked chronic infection problem in CA and other southwestern states is valley fever. This Arizona Univ site explains it a bit: http://www.vfce.arizona.edu/. It's often misdiagnosed as a bacterial infection, but it's actually a fungal infection, so antibiotics may knock down secondary infections but do nothing about the primary cause. There's probably a ton of people out there in the affected areas or who have visited the affected areas who have chronic coughs, fatigue or other symptoms that go undiagnosed or worse, labeled as hypochondriacs, because this disease is so poorly screened for by clinicians. Even if a patient brings it up, they'll often only do a chest xray instead of cultures and microscopic inspection of fluid. People who move into the area as adults and who spend time outside in dust storms or working in the soil are at prime risk. Children born in the affected areas tend to pick up immunity from mild infections in childhood, but may still suffer problems (I often wonder if the rise in asthma in the areas is really due to the ag pollution and/or smog as commonly suggested or if there's a valley fever component too). Those who work in construction, agriculture or oil might think twice before relocating to the affected areas as this risk is often poorly explained to workers. As someone who has grown up in a strongly affected area, I constantly find myself explaining to people why staying sealed inside during windy/dusty days is well advised. I remember a decade or so ago the disease got a lot of local attention because a popular weatherman from the area became seriously ill (ie in the hospital for weeks on antifungal drips and still nearly dying) from valley fever, likely picked up when he was outside covering a dust storm. Nasty little disease when it hits seriously. Life affecting even when just a moderate chronic infection.

  38. Mod Parent Up! Patient History Is Vital! by MooseByte · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "So he was getting the same ineffective treatment time after time because none of the doctors treating him knew the whole history."

    Damn straight! When dealing with a chronic illness it's vital to have a running history with a doctor (or at the very least doctors at the same office).

    Otherwise you'll never likely get past the first "menu option" in the support call, so to speak. Everyone's going to have you reboot your system and check your firewall settings when what you've really got is a buggy vid card driver.

  39. "GOMER" by pherris · · Score: 2, Informative
    While there I started to feel better, and the pressure was letting up, and I did not want to be a GOMER in their emergency room.

    From wikipedia:
    Gomer: Stands for "Get Out Of My Emergency Room". This applies to anyone who comes in for a bogus reason. For example, a person comes in drunk rating less than 50 on the blaylock scale. Gomer was first introduced in the book by Samuel Shem "The House of God" - a nickname for a teaching hospital.

    --
    "And a voice was screaming: 'Holy Jesus! What are these goddamn animals?'" - HST
  40. Re:"if you can, please help" by Skye16 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Did you even RTFA? He's been to the ER multiple times; no one is really taking into account the gravity of this issue every time he goes. The ER is a hectic place and it's pretty obvious this isn't a run-of-the-mill illness; continuing to go back is NOT going to suddenly make them wake up and do the research to figure out what this shit is.

  41. Treatment Options by WombatControl · · Score: 4, Informative

    You need to seek qualified medical treatment.

    Your best options are at the University of Minnesota, which is about a 4 hour drive, or the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, about a 5 hour drive. Either one will have doctors who are trained in the treatment of infectious diseases. I would first visit the hospital in Fargo and make sure you fill out a HIPAA release so that they can forward your records onto the appropriate hospitals.

    It's clear you have an advanced infection that is not responding well to various treatments. The risks of developing an antibiotic resistant infection is very high with prolonged use of drugs like ciprofloxin.

    If you need help, my cousin is a doctor at the U of M (in oncology/hemotology) who would be able to at least get you in touch with the right people there.

    1. Re:Treatment Options by RedBear · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Have you A) called the phone number(s) listed in the letter, or B) emailed this information including your cousin's contact info to the email address he listed in the letter, with "[HELP]" as part of the subject line, as he specified?

      If not, please think about doing so.

  42. RTFA by asoap · · Score: 5, Funny
    Dude, what?!

    RTFA! He clearly states... just kidding.

    I sincerely hope you get better, and I wish you have a speedy recovery.

    All the best.

    -Derek

    --
    Treat me like a marketing stat, and I'll treat your movie like a series of ones and zeros
  43. And Encourage Him To Floss - No, Seriously by MooseByte · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Faith can be handy, but nothing speaks like preventative action. Good dental hygiene. Seriously. Dead serious. More and more evidence is pointing to poor dental health as a vector for disease including heart disease and stroke.

    This writeup on Pulmonary Actinomycosis (the possible disease in question here) reiterates that:

    Poor dental hygiene and dental abscess can predispose people to facial lesions and lung infections caused by these bacteria.

    So get to those twice-yearly dental cleanings and brush/floss. Plus with the thousands of dollars you save on not getting root canals and crowns, you can buy an awful lot of tech hardware....

  44. Re:Let's all learn from Patrick by gregm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Bah! bullshit... tell all this to my friend Robert... oh wait, you can't, he's fucking dead. He had no insurance and literaly had a tumor the size of a fucking softball on his pancreas. The first two "doctors" gave him some bs and sent him on is way. Only after we got him on Medicaid did anyone bother to give him the time of day. His symptoms were classic, big bulge sticking out of his side, bleeding gums etc. and yet he was absurdly mis-diagnosed twice.

    As far as google knowing more than a doctor... WTF can't a doctor with all that education and information google for themselves? Aparently not or they aren't willing to take time out of their golf schedule to do so.

    I've had a pain in my upper right abdomin for a few years now... they did tests upon tests performed surgery and removed my gall bllader and yet I still have the freakin pain. I even asked the surgeon to look around at that area while he was removing my gall bladder because I know it's way higher than my gall bladder and after surgery when I asked him if he saw anything he gave me a blank look and didn't even remember our earlier conversation. So now I can't drink milk unless I take Nexium daily and I still have that pain in my upper stomach, thanks so much doctors.

    One of their theories was I had some disease where the iron build up in your bloodstream and were getting ready to start the bloodletting when someone realized that the amount of iron reported on my blood test was impossibly high... so did they do another test?? hell no, since the iron levels were too high to be possible then it must be impossible for them to be reasonably high. Of couse I researched that disease (I can't remember the name) and the symptoms didn't match up to mine in the least anyway.

    The problem with antibiotics is mis-use... First off don't take anyhting until you absolutly have to and then make damn sure you take enough to kill every last germ before stopping.

    I hope it's just like this at the doctors we've gone to in central Indiana and the rest of the country actually has well-meaning and inteligent doctors.

    So Patrick you do whatever it takes to get this figured out and anyone who is telling you how stupid you are for self-anything to go to hell. Don't be afraid to make a scene at the Doctors's office to get them to take you seriously, if you don't they could just let you die.

  45. Re:"if you can, please help" by Isldeur · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Did you even RTFA?

    Not all of it, no. But it doesn't matter. If the ER he's gone to doesn't admit him and he thinks they're wrong, he needs to go to the ER of a hospital where they're not going to brush him off if he's not a run-of-the-mill disease. And if a place like that doesn't exist in Podunk North Dakota, he needs to go to a real hospital.

    I don't know any doctors who would implicitly trust someone's internet self-diagnosis.

    Surely someone from the hordes of Ximian or other people in Boston can spot him a bed so he can go to Mass General or something similar in New York.

    Prescribing any medication for someone over the phone - especially for an infection refractory to initial medical care is wrong and will do more to hurt Patrick than help him. Believe me. There are proper protocols for this and they work well. Get him to a hospital where weird stuff is regularly seen (any large medical center) and get him into the ER.

  46. Re:I know wikipedia is hip and all by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Informative
    Yeah, it's shaky. That said, if antibiotics made a significant dent, that does strongly suggest that they were the right treatment for at least some portion of what's wrong. That said, there may be other issues at work as well. BTW, levaquinone? Did the author mean Levaquin (tm), a.k.a. levofloxacin? That's similar to Cipro. If Cipro didn't work, I'm not surprised that it didn't, either.

    I strongly suggest taking acidophilus pills or similar while on any antibiotic to ensure it doesn't screw up your digestive system too badly, and keep taking them for a few weeks after treatment is complete.

    WARNING: I am not a doctor. Do not take anything from here down as medical advice....

    To the author:

    I noticed you didn't mention having taken any -mycin family antibiotics. If the diagnosis is correct, something in that family should probably be combined with penecillin, from what I've read.

    You should also have yourself checked to see if you have any diseases that mess with your immune system. A blood test should be able to detect AIDS, leukemia, etc. if present. Unlikely, but it can't hurt to be cautious in cases where the diagnosis is so murky.

    That said, my hunch is that, through knowing too much, you're instinctively combining symptoms of multiple problems into one, resulting in the appearance of a problem far worse than the actual issue. The white plaque-like bits are likely dried mucus, and the yellow ones, probably the same. The popping feeling and chest pain is probably caused by large amounts of post-nasal drip and chest congestion. I get it all the time, though not to anywhere near the degree you describe. It is usually allergic rather than bacterial. And your back pain could easily be explained by posture while using a computer.

    My advice: do yourself a favor and go back to where you grew up for a few weeks. Get some fresh air, get on prescription allergy meds if you feel any facial pressure, do another round of antibiotics if your doctor thinks it makes sense, and if you're having trouble breathing, aerosolized corticosteroids (asthma inhaler) might be needed temporarily until you're over this.

    That said, I am not a doctor, and you should not take this as medical advice.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  47. Re:RTFA by kaszeta · · Score: 2, Informative
    Infections can and do spread through the body at an exponential rate once they break loose.

    Indeed. Back in 1996 I nicked myself shaving while in Texas on a conference. The next day it was all nasty and infected, but I thought "Hmmm, I'll get it treated on monday after I get back to Minnesota."

    By the time I had gotten home the infection had spread further, and I spent the next 4 days in the hospital under observation, with an IV of antibiotics and feeling like complete crap. Took me over two months to really recover.

    Seriously, leave the doctoring to MD's (google is *not* your friend when it comes to medicine), and make a bee-line to a doctor if you suspect you are ill.

  48. HMOs from an outsider.... by the-build-chicken · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...I'm an australian who lived in the states for a while...while our health system is far from the best in the world (long queues for public hospital), you can generally go to a GP for free, and, if your symptoms are life threatening, you'll generally get straight into a public hospital...which brings me to my observations of the two systems...

    HMOs don't work!

    How can't you put a company, whose bottom line is profit and cost reduction, in charge of peoples health...it does not work...every day you hear more stories about it not working.

    SO FOR CRYING OUT LOUD...GET MAD!!!!!!!!!

    any one of you could be in a similar situation...and then it will be too late...make some noise that you want the system changed...get your friends to make noise...hell, do something radical...but don't allow health care to become a right of the wealthy...because guess what, if you get sick, you won't be able to work...and you won't be too wealthy then...and you'll have to do whatever the HMOs tell you to because you won't be able to take care of things yourself.

    HMOs have it in the bag, because the only time you'll dispute their position, is when you have no bargaining power...you don't like their decision..they can quite happily say "ok, well, how about you die then"...I'm pretty sure your bargaining power is screwed at that point...for god sake Americans...dispute it now, while you're still in a state too.

    Health is a right, not a comodity. This will not get better by itself...and for those about to argue that free market forces will sort it all out...it's suprising how little shopping around one does when they're hooked up to a life support machine.

    So for god sake...MAKE SOME NOISE...CHANGE THE SYSTEM...before you don't have a chance to.

  49. I just wrote Patrick by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I wrote Patrick to tell him that I personally suffer the same syntoms that he is going through.

    I've been to see a specialist and he told me that this is related to not taking care of your teeth.

    Below is a copy of the letter that I sent him:

    Patrick,

    My god, I'm reading the post you post on Slashdot and by god if I don't have the same thing. I've had this problem for YEARS and I mean like 10 years. Just to let you know, here are my symptoms. I have a somewhat like hole in my left tonsel. It use to be about once a month I would have this pain on that side of my throat. Somethimes this yellow or green hard stuff would come out of it. If it built up to much it would make me feel like my throat was going to close and also me cough. Now being a smoker, I thought that maybe it was throat cancer or something. However I'm only 28 so the chances of that are highly unlikly. This went on for I would say about 5 years until I finally went to a throat specialist down here in Boca Raton, FL.

    Well here was the diagnose that he told me. This is a more common problem than you think. ALOT of people have this. What causes it? Not brushing your teeth, believe it or not. He told me that it is a bateria that builds up in your throat from food and what not. Brushing, flossing and rising takes care of the problem. You will never get totally rid of it and probably will have to live with it for the rest of your life like me. The thing is that ever since he told me this, I brush and floss on a daily basis. If I miss brushing my teeth for even one day, my throat feels and screwed up again. So naturally I make sure that I brush and floss at least twice a day.

    For stuff in my throat, he told me that while I'm in the shower to stick my finger down where the hole is and to squeeze the crap out of it at least 3 times a week. It's a little disgusting, but what the hell, I don't have that feeling anymore and no more pain.

    Personally if I were you I would do the same thing. Squeeze that crap out of your throat and make sure that you brush and floss your teeth twice a day. Make sure you FLOSS, brushing gets your teeth white, but flossing is what prevents all the diseases and what not that are gum related. You would be amazed it you did a search on Google for diseases that are related to people not taking care of their teeth. It's probably the easy way to prevent alot of the diseases that people have and they never do it.

    I hope this helps you out. Good luck with everything and again, brush and floss your teeth brother. Go do it now!

  50. Re:How To Help: Be an MD. Admit him to a hospital. by martin · · Score: 2, Informative

    cell phone and email in last paragraph...

  51. RTFA please !!! by ArcticCelt · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Please people STOP COMMENTING WITHOUT RTFA!!!

    The guy DID went to see many doctors many times and he is not doing this to play doctor. Because previous doctors weren't able to put the finger on what he have so he decided to write an account of his symptoms on the web and then, if someone can point to what he have he will go to see a specialist about that. He is also suspicious about a condition called "Actinomycosis" and because it's a rare infection he want to reach as many specialists to help him take a decisions on what doctor he should go to see. Going to the ER will do nothing for him, he already did it many times so people, please RTFA and stop commenting stupid stuff.

    --

    Yahh, hiii haaaaa! -Major Kong, from Dr. Strangelove
  52. Oxygen by gr8_phk · · Score: 2, Insightful
    IANAD (I am not a doctor) he should see one.

    While I can appreciate the problem he's having, I also see several signs of something else... Panic Attacks. I have relatives who've gone to ER over them and I've had some symptoms myself at stressful times. Until you experience it, it's hard to understand/believe. To me (and I am not a doctor) this guy seems to need a small dose of valium followed by continued treatment for the infection - or whatever his doctors agree it is.

    BTW, Xanax can also help take the edge off anxiety, but I've seen what appear to be withdrawl symptoms last for months or years after it is stopped (not abruptly either).

    This is just my opinion, don't listen to me.

  53. A few thoughts on the initial article by Doctor+Beavis · · Score: 2, Informative

    With regard to "lung plaque" - Everyone is aspirating oral bacteria into their lungs on a daily basis. People with a normal immune system don't have a problem with it. I don't think that your fancy electric toothbrush had anything to do with the material that you were expectorating. The pain you describe could be cardiac and absence of evidence of a PE is reassuring. Anxiety can also cause those symptoms. Unlikely to be pericarditis - usually is positional and has EKG changes. Would recommend that you raise concern of your heart and possibly anxiety with your doctor. Good luck.

  54. Same here by Featureless · · Score: 2, Insightful

    First distro was slackware, way the heck back when.

    Not a religious man, but I hope he's OK, and I'm glad the community is involved and maybe can help.

    No expert myself, but it sounds like he needs to drive up to Mayo, kick over the triage desk, and refuse to leave until they cut the red tape for him. His descriptions of his problems make me think nobody should be making this guy wait "till Friday" for anything.

  55. Important Advice by Featureless · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm going to relay some advice from an MD friend of mine. Scream your head off.

    Your symptoms sound gravely serious, and if anyone is telling you to wait "until Friday" don't take that for an answer.

    One thing I had a hard time understanding until I ran into it is the triage system at major medical centers. If you are walking and talking, you are not an emergency, and that is often not cool. When you have unusual amount of self-composure or stoicism it can literally kill you. I've been through this myself, I know what I'm talking about.

    If I were you I would get in a car and head straight to Mayo and not stop making a scene until I got the full and undivided attention of an expert. And by that I mean someone who can get you your antibiotics in 5 minutes with a phone call. Don't worry about being a GOMER. It's your life, man.

  56. Re:DON'T CLICK ON WIKIPEDIA LINK by siliconjunkie · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's been fixed and protected.

  57. Medical practices and malpractices by runderwo · · Score: 3, Interesting
    A lot of people are expressing their frustration with doctors and their apparent "incompetence" or "arrogance" with respect to following established medical procedure instead of accepting a patient's self-diagnosis at face value.

    The thing you have to remember about this is that doctors are being barraged with malpractice suits these days. The reason they follow established practices even when the patient becomes frustrated and insults them for it, is because if they deviate from that practice, then they have less defense in the case that the patient in question turns around later and files a malpractice suit when things don't turn out the right way, and if they are declared guilty of malpractice, their insurance company won't cover the losses if they were found to be deviant. Why would a MD invite trouble that way?

    Of course, if all the sue-happy buffoons would chill out a little bit, maybe MDs would be more willing to go out on a limb, but unfortunately that's not the state of things these days.

  58. Re:A link for actinomyces/actinomycosis by zurab · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Following your links, pulmonary actinomycosis may be more appropriate. In the writing, he mentions bad dental hygiene and an electric toothbrush that may have caused or contributed to the infection. The symptoms described seem similar too. He should definitely see the specialist in these types of diseases (ID?) ASAP; he should be able to get an appointment later in the day or next morning at the latest - many doctors do understand the urgent need and will accommodate them. This is important since complications of pulmonary actinomycosis sound pretty bad and you don't want to get to those. As I understand from reading the full story, he has not been proactive about treating the illness for several years, but what can you do looking back? Better take care of it ASAP.

    I AM NOT A DOCTOR. THIS IS NOT A MEDICAL ADVICE. CONSULT YOUR PHYSICIAN FOR MEDICAL HELP.

  59. Reminds me of an old Joke by sjf · · Score: 4, Funny

    All these geeks trying their hand at medical diagnosis.

    Here's why computer programmers shouldn't be physicians:
    "OK, we're going to shut the patient down and bring up his systems one by one."

    -S

    1. Re:Reminds me of an old Joke by Spetiam · · Score: 2, Informative

      So far as I can tell, the geek in question (Volkerding) has it generally figured out, pending professional confirmation, of course:

      Oral penicillin generally does not do it. What
      is needed is 2 to 6 weeks of IV penicillin G (12 to 24 million units a day), followed by 12 months of V-cillin-K 1g four times a day. Amoxicillin 500mg 3 times a day has me in a holding pattern,
      but it's probably not going to do the trick. Rodney has no ability to directly admit me to a hospital without first sending me to an infectious disease MD there who would have to agree with all of this. I have an appointment on Friday.


      So basically, he's not asking for a diagnosis, he's asking for an "in" somewhere so he can get the proper treatment quickly. Anyone know an MD that would be willing to make a couple phone calls and say, "Hey. This guy needs treatment. Real soon." (N.B. You can get much better treatment much more quickly if you can get a personal referral, especially if the referral is from a well-know/well-respected/etc. physician.)

      Think of it this way; it's not what you know, but who you know.

      A friend of mine is a radiologist, but when I needed to see a good dermatologist (re: possible melanoma), he turned a Three. Month. Waiting. List. into an appointment two days later. I'd volunteer this friend, but he's shipboard in a different hemisphere.

  60. You CAN'T hack your own body by geekotourist · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I'm not writing about Pat Volkerding-- he's been seeing doctors and seeking treatment, and I wish him well as he goes to the hospital today along with several friends or family members who do everything possible to keep him there. Hacking the medical system and insurance system is itself a skill we do all need. And, yes, we can do specific things to make ourselves healthier-- reprogram bad habits and all that.

    I'm writing in general, about engineers and computer scientists (guys especially) who think that the heuristics of their profession give them any extra advantage over the general public in self-diagnosing illnesses. Its the opposite-- your tools and knowledge, so good for your profession, can harm you when it comes to medical treatment.

    Yes, medicine itself is still primative, we've only just built MRIs that can see metabolism by imaging C,N and O on top of H20. Medical error is a leading cause of death. Doctors can believe that real illnesses aren't just psychological - it took medicine a while to accept that bacteria caused ulcers. Sometimes unpatented, ordinary vitamins help with a major symptom of a major illness (and if you have or know someone with diabetes- read the research and go get some benfotiamine!). Medicine is like that.

    But the heuristics of medicine are far better than any other for dealing with illnesses. Non-medical common sense is orthogonal to medicine- if it gives good results that's just luck. But given how easily people are helped by placebos, how good are we going to be at telling if a particular treatment is working or not? Given how we can tune out outside signals when working on something (like the need to eat or drink), how often are we going to miss far more subtle clues? Given how personal psychology can make it hard to admit to feeling pain or to talk about body weaknesses (especially guys), how can we make sure that we're telling the doctor all relevant clues? Given how most medical research on the net is in the form of abstracts, not full articles, and given our strong abilities to find patterns (even where there aren't any), how easy is it to be side-tracked into thinking we've diagnosed ourselves when we haven't? Unskilled and Unaware of It: How Difficulties in Recognizing One's Own Incompetence Lead to Inflated Self-Assessments is an intensely applicable article to everyone.

    I recently had a relative who died. With Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia your odds aren't good, but they're far worse if you don't know if you have the methicillin sensitive or the methicillin resistant version: the antibiotics for MRSA don't work very well on MSSA (the reverse is, of course, obvious).

    Very tiny differences in what illness you have can make big differences in what treatment you need. Only medical tests- not all the reading and self-diagnoses in the world- will find those differences. Making sure you get those tests- that's hacking the medical and insurance system. Thinking you can figure out on your own what you have or whether or not a treatment is working? That's trying to hack your own body, and our self-assessments on how well we do that aren't very good. Our own self-diagnosis system is worse than the one in Windows (and for spaghetti code without any comments see dna).

  61. Self Diagnosis does work in some cases. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I commend Patrick for being proactive and trying to self diagnose. Often, it is the determination of the patient that can make the difference in finding out what is wrong.

    Two years ago, I self diagnosed a rare skin disease (27 out of 1 million) that my personal physician told me was a bruise. After 4 weeks it did not go away and she said not to worry that it will heal and that it was simply a deep bruise. Well, I did worry. Maybe it was skin cancer or something?! I didn't trust her. So I googled for a few hours and found a hit using "Cliff Drop Borders." My skin patch had this feature and when I googled it, low and behold there was my exact skin patch! It is called Atrophoderma of Passini and Pierini, a form of Morphea. I must say that was a very rewarding experience and I felt so empowered by the internet. This would not have been possible just 20 years ago!

    When I returned to the doctor with print outs in hand, all the doctors came in to ask me questions, like they had never seen this case before and were genuinely curious to learn about it, like a was a Martian or something. In fact, they broke out their medical books and verified my findings and agreed with my diagnosis.

    As a follow up, I went to see a skin specialist (Harvard Graduate) and while he was impressed that I diagnosed my condition, he scolded me for not demanding to see a specialist sooner. Your normal doctor will probably never be able to diagnose a rare disease. Fortunately, the disease has the same morbidity as the normal population, and often disappears on its own for reasons unknown.

    Best of luck to Patrick, keep trying the doctors but there is nothing wrong with working in parallel on your own.

  62. GET HELP NOW OR DIE by rpbird · · Score: 5, Informative

    He went to the wrong doctors. When dealing with a bacterial infection, you need an INFECTIOUS DISEASE SPECIALIST. You can find them associated with large medical centers. Bacteria are hard to defeat, they can be tolerant of antibiotics, so a multi-drug therapy has to be used. Bacteria can encyst themselves when exposed to a hostile environment, to reappear later. All cysts must be drained. This can be minor surgery when they are in muscles, or major surgery when involving a major organ (like a lung). This isn't to be played around with, they can easily kill. Most doctors don't have the knowledge to treat them. Get to an INFECTIOUS DISEASE SPECIALIST immediately! There aren't that many of them, and most are associated with large institutions or university teaching hospitals. Get on it now, your life is in jeopardy.

  63. Re:No "Maybe" about it. by TheMeuge · · Score: 2

    Shut the XXXX up.

    If you don't appreciate what doctors go through both physically and emotionally to treat their patients, then why don't you spend a few weeks at a medical school, or a hospital ward.

    When you've had 9-10 hours of sleep per week while cramming your head full of information you MUST be able to recall at a second's notice you'll think twice before making outrageous comments like that.

    I am personally offended. I chose medicine as a profession and if wasn't because I wanted to screw people out of their money. And I don't know about you, but I've met countless docs who went above and beyond their limits to help people, including those who had difficulties paying.
    _ _ _ _

    To the original poster - I quickly skimmed the detailed writeup, but I can't seem to figure out where in the country he is right now. If he's anywhere near NY, NYU/Bellevue has ID specialists who've seen a lot more rare cases than anyone in the middle states could possibly even imagine. If it's possible for him to get his butt to NYC ASAP, I am sure he could find an ID specialist to look at him.

    E. Friedman
    NYU Med MD-PhD Program

  64. Penicillin + surgery + Oxygen under pressure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    From what I read till now:

    a) Actinomyces israelii is anaerobic. So, hyperbaric oxygen is bad for it. You know, enter a pressurized chamber with oxygen. You're gonna have fun.

    b) Prognostic is good, but treatment is painfully slow. You'll use penicillin but probably will also go under surgery to remove disease agglomerates form your lungs. At least, this is what I've read (and Medicine in Brazil is quite advanced). Google for "actinomicose pulmonar", at least you can see the pics.

    c) I don't if it will happen to you, but there is a facial variety. You get lumps, much like if a big wasp had bitten you. Your skin eventually tears (this is called a fistula) and you can see a red tissue. I hope you can avoid this.

    More info as I come by. Get well. Damn, next time be sure to know the _reason_ why things happen!

    1. Re:Penicillin + surgery + Oxygen under pressure by Joseph_Daniel_Zukige · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Penicillin or any antibiotic should _always_ be taken with (natural, live culture) yogghurt.

    2. Re:Penicillin + surgery + Oxygen under pressure by vivian · · Score: 2, Informative

      You could also brush your teeth with a clean tootbrush dipped in neat 5% hydrogen peroxide (H202). You can buy 5% concentration from the chemist/drug store. Don't use pure peroxide, which you probably can't get anyway unless you work at Armadillo Aerospace.

      After brushing your teeth normally and rinsing, give them the peroxide treatment.

      Put the peroxide in a small cup ( like say, a shot glass) so you don't contaminate the whole bottle.

      That will nuke any anaerobic bacteria in your mouth and also bubble off any food particles etc. that are stuck in hard to get to places.

      The peroxide will break down on contact with debri and plaque to H20 and O2, making lots of foamy oxygen bubbles.

      Rinse your brush before dunking it back in the peroxide again.

      Don't swallow the peroxide.

  65. Re:No "Maybe" about it. by jd · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Err, I do know what I'm talking about. Yes, junior doctors put in punishing hours. (In England, it wasn't that long ago that 96 hour shifts were considered normal!)


    However, senior doctors rarely put in that kind of time, and had zero reluctance to putting the junior doctors through that kind of stress. It became a sort of initiation rite. The health of the patients is not a factor, or they'd hire more junior doctors. There's no shortage of people who are interested. Supply vastly exceeds demand.


    You say you care about patients, but can that be entirely true? You know yourself that you cannot function intelligently when deprived of sleep to that degree, and that endangers patients. It is true that that is the way the system is, but to what extent have you put pressure on your superiors to change it?


    you say you're not into money, and that's probably true. Most junior doctors start off with strong feelings of wanting to help society. But they rarely stay feeling that way. Burned out on caffeine, stress and senseless deaths, most doctors soon develop a more callous outlook.


    Will you be getting insurance against being sued for negligence? Probably. Why? Is it so hard to make sure you only do irreversible work when able to do so? Actually, yes. American society is driven by the clock, not by the quality. If you want quality, you work in a co-operative, where you've a pool of medical staff and the best one to fit the job does the job.


    Such an "open source" approach to medicine doesn't exist in America. Co-operatives, of any kind, are thin on the ground in America. Sure, you could try forming one, but will you? Would you be willing to collectively pool your income and take a fixed fraction out, no matter how busy or idle you were?


    If you bring "open source" to medicine, I would be willing to go to your collective for treatment. But would anyone else? Is the concept too alien to Americans, too "communal/communist" for the good ol' US?


    Are you the equal of Mrs. Seacole? (Perhaps less well-known than Florence Nightingale, but probably far more important when it comes to the application of medicine to those in need, with little chance of any reward.) If so, maybe - just maybe - you're one of the good guys.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  66. i had a similar problem by wobblie · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A while back I was dealing with constant low grade fevers, nausea, dizzy spells and crippling fatigue. I didn't even realize I had fevers until I started monitoring my temperature and realized I was always around or just under 100. I went to two doctors, none of whom could find anything wrong with me; blood tests seemed normal (personally I think they rely too much on blood tests, it's as if they just give up when they don't give them an answer). This sort of thing came and went for about a year, until it finally became too much to bear, the fevers shot up to 102 or so and I'd get frequent chills.

    Then all of a sudden I got a terrible toothache. I had a wisdom tooth that had broken years ago and now all of a sudden it was hurting. I had it pulled ($200), took some antibiotics the surgeon gave me and within a week all these symptoms vanished. I did mention the tooth to the doctors I saw but they didn't think much of it. I don't know for sure if that was the problem but it seems that way to me.

  67. Volkerding's compromised immune system...? by GrrlNrrd · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Let's face it, he caught something WEIRD! The real question is *why*?

    Something fragged his immune system. When a person's immune system goes haywire they can catch just about anything. The "popping and draining" that he described is prolly his overclocked lymph nodes.

    IANAD, nor do I normally play one on Slashdot but I'd hope that his doc would check for the following:

    Lupus
    Luekemia

    Perhaps other folks, here, know more auto-immune ailments or diseases than I do.

    Anyone else think Volkerding ought to fatten up? He sound pretty skinny!

  68. Re:I know wikipedia is hip and all by FredFnord · · Score: 2, Interesting
    That's clearly a nonsense. There's no way to use antibiotics "properly" without a previous correct diagnosis, which obviously is not the case. He is NOT using antibiotics properly. Full stop.
    Inaccurate. If it is impossible to make a good diagnosis of a clearly bacterial problem, for whatever reason, then throwing random antibiotics at it until it goes away is absolutely a superior treatment than one frequent alternative (dying of it) and is almost always superior to another alternative (major invasive biopsy surgery). That said, fine-needle biopsy and/or non-invasive methods of gathering a sample to culture are almost always superior to the random antibiotic scattershot approach. However, they are also more expensive, and frequently, in countries with no socialized medicine (such as the US), that is frequently the most pressing factor in the equation.
    And, as has been said, INproper use of antibiotics (as in *here now*) can be even disastrous (aka mortal) in extrem cases: antibiotics crushes compentency with both standard flora and the very pathogenic agent, specifically selecting the most dangerous among the bacterial individuals that then, due to the antibiotic itself, are free to grow beyond control.
    Absolutely. And ignoring the problem until it goes away can also be disastrous (aka mortal) in extreme circumstances, and if you don't have the money for a really good diagnostic effort, then you will frequently end up having spent a lot of money on diagnostics that come up with nothing substantive, and then spending a lot more on some spanking new drug to see if it works. This is what happened with me, and the result was that we couldn't figure out what I had, and the doctor kept telling me (as I was coughing up green mucous) that it must be viral, it must be viral, until it had been going on for three months and I had a constant fever of 102 and above.

    After that, he gave me amoxicillin (because it was cheap and I was a student.) Slight improvement, then relapse. Doxicycline. No go. Erythromicin. Slight improvement, then relapse. Sulfa. Allergic. Cithromax. No go. And, finally, Clindamycin, which, after five months of this, had me on my feet in less than 24 hours. Clindmycin is well-known for killing people by colitis upon occasion, but given that I was getting steadily worse at that point, I would say it was definitely worth the risk.

    It was some sort of anaerobe which was apparently very hard to get a culture of, but which was delighted to live in various portions of my anatomy.
    No, I am not a physicist, but I am a biologist with knowledge enough about micropathology to back up what I am saying: abusing antibiotics can really be a very nasty bussiness.
    Erm. I can only assume that English is your second language. I wouldn't presume to correct any of your other mistakes, but I think the word you wanted was 'physician' and not 'physicist'.

    Abusing antibiotics can be somewhat nasty. Not being given them can be just as nasty.

    I used to be prone to sinus infections. Each time I moved and got a new doctor, I would go through the cycle: go in, tell the doctor I had a sinus infection. Doctor would say, 'Oh, it's just a virus.' I would tell him he was wrong, and then be sent home. I'd come back in a week, he'd take a culture, and three or four days later I'd go back in for a followup and get my antibiotic. It usually only took a couple of repetitions of this with each new doctor to convince them that I knew what a sinus infection looked like for me. But for the first couple of times, I would be incapacitated for a week and a half or so, and the infection would have spread to my chest and that would linger for another week afterward.

    And that's just in a non-life-threatening situation. If something is getting really nasty and rapidly worsening, you throw what you can at it in the hopes that something will stick, because if you don't, then your patient ends up dead, and that doesn't help anyone any.

    -fred
    --
    Sign #11 of Slashdot overdose: You see the phrase 'moderate Republican' and you wonder if that would be a +1 or a -1.
  69. What I found: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    This mentions "anecdotal evidence" of hyperbaric oxygen usefulness:
    http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanua l/section13/c hapter157/157e.jsp

    Other links:
    http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanual/sec tion13/c hapter157/157e.jsp
    http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medline plus/ency/article/00 0599.htm
    http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S141 3-86702004 000200011&script=sci_arttext&tlng=en
    http://www.h ealth.xq23.com/conditions/part_1/Actin omycosis.html

    This link is tricky, you may have to hit "stop loading" quickly, because the page is redirected to the current issue:
    http://www.familypractice.com/journal/1999 /v12.n02 /1202.10/art-1202.10.htm

    You probably don't understand Portuguese, but...
    http://www.connectmed.com.br/cgi-bin/view_ adam.cgi /encyclopedia/ency/article/000074trt.htm

    Also, I've seen a page (not shown here) talking about cancer induced by radiation treatment of actinomycosis lesions. Beware!

    Your chances are good, I think. But avoid things that weaken your immune system, like sleeping too little. Also, this is a fungus, so try to get some solar radiation and fresh air.

    Are you a smoker? I seem to have seen a description of pulmonary case in a smoker patient.

    Another hint: there are some devices called "air purifiers" which kill fungus. A known brand over here is Sterilair (see, e.g., http://www.marcoware.com.br/sterilair/ingles/index .htm ). I have no affiliation with any of these companies.

    You surely should have an equivalent product where you live. But, this may be useless, as it works by heating air, therefore killing spores -- which are NOT produced by actinomyces... :-(

    Anyway it may have some air drying effect, which I suppose would slow fungus development.

    Also, try to think out of the box: what would you do to strenghten your immune response, particularly against a fungus? Does it have a non-pathogenic enemy you could use? Does it die with extreme low temperatures? Or extremely high (you could inhalate hot air with medication)?

    Alternatively, and I have no idea if this works, you could breath special treated air only for some time -- artificially mixed or natural, like in this Poland mine: http://www.kopalnia-wieliczka.pl/english/trasa_t/1 7.htm

    Sorry if I am shooting in the dark, but maybe some Polish friend knows something about this...

    Good luck! And God bless you for all you've done.

  70. You need a top specialist with lots of time by Mostly+a+lurker · · Score: 2, Informative
    First of all, good luck.

    Many years ago, I had a mysterious infection that knocked me flat. I would periodically develop a fever of 104-105 degrees (fahrenheit). After a few hours, this would subside and, apart from feeling extremely weak, I would be fine for a few days. It was not malaria. The original doctor I saw ran all kinds of tests, but was clearly out of his depth with my problem.

    Fortunately, I was living in Bangkok Thailand where it is easy to find specialists in most medical disciplines cheaply and at short notice. I ended up seeing Dr Mattana Hanvanich (a fellow of John Hopkins) at the Bamrungrad Hospital. She is an outstanding doctor. The key, though, is that she had time to thoroughly investigate the problem.

    One method she used might well be appropriate in your case. She asked me to keep a detailed diary of everything related to my condition. She asked me to record my temperature every two hours, note everything I ate, record when I slept, any symptoms. She read all that in conjunction with all the test results and eventually figured it out. The point though is that a single ten minute appointment by the best doctor in the world will probably not be sufficient if your case is unusual.

    Whatever it costs, find a top specialist who can devote enough time to your case. If insurance will not cover it, maybe you should consider a flight to Bangkok. Dr Mattana's fees are ridiculously cheap by US standards (probably less than 10%). The Bumrungrad Hospital has an international reputation -- you can check them out on the Internet. If necessary, hospitalisation here will not break you financially either.

  71. Dont want to sound like an ass, but... by Viewsonic · · Score: 2, Interesting
    After reading that, I want to say he is having panic attacks. Probably from too much stress. The yellow modules are from his tonsils, and it normal for the majority of people to have. A lot of people simply dont see them the first half of their lives and when they do they tend to think they've caught some disease because of the smell they make.

    Panic attacks and stress will and can cause all the other symptoms he described. I know. I had all of them. I had many doctors look me over as well. I had the "popping" feeling inside my chest and went to the ER room many times only to find out it was nothing. I've had my head feel like it was "popping" or I was having an annurism only to find out it was nothing. I've gone into cold shocks of shivering while sweating non-stop. I've been barely able to breathe and felt like I was about to die. In the end, I was prescribed Xanax and was told to take half a tab whenever any of these symtoms appeared. What it did was chill me out, because when your mind it racing, it makes you feel things that you wont normally feel, and then it only feeds into itself the more you think about it... Xanax basically makes you stoned and mellows you out .. It basically opened up my eyes that everything I was feeling was in my head. A few months later I stopped taking the Xanax and whenever I felt like my chest was "popping" or if my limbs went numbs, I'd just tell myself it wasn't real and it went away.

    Unfortnately, people who have panic attacks can't often be cured this easily. Many of them REFUSE to believe it is just in their head because those feelings are just SO REAL.

    He has probably been told this same thing many times but refuses to believe it. The tone on some of his doctors sounded less than respectful. I am going to guess this was why.

  72. I had the same thing by GoMMiX · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It stayed in my jaw and lungs though.

    The worst part was at one point it had swollen up so bad it killed a tooth, it popped and some yellowish-white paste came out of the side of my mouth.

    It smelled worse then it tasted, which was.. well not nice.

    This happened three or four times. I never went to see a doctor for it.

    I also found, twice, what I thought of as being a calcium deposit in the back of my through. The skin around it was very red and irritated - and it made me cough. At times I would cough up what I could only equate to being really old cottage cheese - it was the right consistency and smelled like rotting milk.

    This went on for quite a while, and got pretty bad at one point.

    Eventually, largely because of the cottage cheese coming out of my lungs, I presumed it was being caused by my smoking habbit.

    So, I switched to Newports because they 'felt good' when smoking them. Not I felt good, but the smoke felt good on my through and in my lungs. I spent the next month or so coughing out tons of crap, but I kept smoking them as I figured it must be clearing it out.

    Obviously my problem was minor in comparison, though.

    Having the popping sensation under armpits sounds like it's in his lymph nodes as well.

    I certainly know this, if it comes back I'll treat it more seriously next time. I guess I never really thought about how long "I" had my problems - but it went on for atlesat a year before I even gave real notice to it. I equated the issue with a recent move and assumed it to be allergies, though, moreso I just really didn't care.

    Having read this, next time I'll care a lot more.

  73. Our prayers are with you, Patrick. by thedarb · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm not a doctor and I don't know anyone who could help. What I can do is add you to my prayers and to our prayer chain. We'll pray for your health, your recovery, your comfort, and for your many doctors wisdom, guidance, and team work. I owe the career I have today to your production of Slackware, started learning it back at kernel 0.99pl13.

    Something you've not mentioned, is the health care costs. You did state you aren't looking for donations, but let me say this... If you end up using up your insurance or don't have any, tell us. We can not only find people who can help with your condition, but we can also find people (like myself) who are willing to help finance your recovery. Just say the word and let the fund raising begin.

    God bless, Pat. :)

    *Brandon Darbro

    --
    This sig intentionally left blank.
  74. almost sounds like hanta virus by fiber_halo · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I'm not a doctor, but I know different people have different reactions and symptoms. As I was reading through Patrick's letter, I was thinking it almost sounds like the hanta virus.

    It's common in western states.
    It affects the lungs.
    It causes decreased oxygen in the blood (which may explain the elevation problems)

    It would seem likely that the first doctors in CA would have diagnosed it if it was indeed hantavirus. So maybe I'm off base. It's easy to map a number of diseases into common symptoms, especially if a common symptom is that you just feel bad.

  75. Re:this is why i dont use slackware by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 2, Informative

    If I'm using a proprietary OS and the Terrorists (tm) nuke Redmond, I'm screwed. If I'm using an Open Source OS and the sole maintainer gets sick, I have quite a few options. I can keep up with security updates myself. I can compile from source (many Slack users do that anyway). I can switch to another distro or even to a BSD, with far more ease than I could switch from non-free OS's.

    Chances are, anyone who would put Slackware on a mission-critical server is quite capable of maintaining it himself while Pat is recovering.

    --
    Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.