Slashdot Mirror


Space Shuttle to Receive Emegency Repairs

Tycow writes "The BBC are reporting that Discovery needs emergency repairs - dangling material has been spotted on the belly of the shuttle, and NASA are worried they could cause overheating on re-entry. 'Nasa is concerned the dangling material - called gap fillers - could cause part of the shuttle to overheat as it re-enters the atmosphere.The type of repairs being planned have never been conducted by astronauts on a spacewalk before.'"

427 comments

  1. Tough cloth by fembots · · Score: 2, Interesting

    According to NYTimes, this is what they're planning to do:

    The astronaut would first try to remove the cloth, which is glued in place, by pulling it out with his gloved hand, she said. If that failed, he would use a set of forceps to tug the filler out or to hold the cloth while he cut it off with scissors, she said.

    Are they saying that this piece of cloth (which may be removed by (1)pulling it out with bare hand, (2)poking it out or (3)cutting it off with a pair of scissors) won't simply burn away during re-entry?

    1. Re:Tough cloth by ranson · · Score: 4, Informative

      (Sorry I pressed the wrong reply button the first time i posted this response) No it won't burn away, the cloth is ceramic-coated with the same material as the thermal tiles on the orberter belly; they can withstand thousands of degrees farenheit. The protrusions will break away some, but in past landings, they have measured protrusions of at least one half inch AFTER the craft has landed and the protusion was manipulated by the landing approach. There was no way to know how big the protrusions were prior to landing because they couldn't examine the craft to the level of detail they can post-Columbia.

    2. Re:Tough cloth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      won't simply burn away during re-entry?

      They believe it will mostly burn away but while it's burning it acts as a kind of reverse heat sink. Take a fire in the fireplace. Now throw a piece of paper into the fire. The added fuel increases the heat considerably until the material is burned away. Same principal. The increase isn't a lot but it could possibly cause fatigue. More of a better safe than sorry than anything. NASA can't aford another Challenger not counting risking human lives on a hundred to one chance when it can be fixed.

    3. Re:Tough cloth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Didn't someone bring along some Zap-a-Gap?

    4. Re:Tough cloth by lordofthechia · · Score: 1

      The big question would be what this (somewhat strong I'd guess) ceramic cloth is attached to and how much force will it exert on the structure(s) that it is attached to. What is worse is that this force will be exerted in a direction the tiles *may* not have been designed to withstand (to a great degree).

      Though the other concern regarding the creation of turbulent airflow where laminar airflow is expected and it's effect on surface temperature and flight charectaristics may be quite valid.

      --
      Georgia Tech, the leader in Chia(tm) technology.
    5. Re:Tough Cloth by Rob+Carr · · Score: 1
      The cloth wouldn't burn away anyhow.

      The pressure of the orbiter moving at 25x the speed of sound when it hits the atmosphere is what causes the heating - similar but much greater magnitude than pumping a bicycle pump.

      The cloth can erode at that temperature and pressure, though. They found 1/4 in. fragments sticking out before, but no one knos if they fragments were larger in orbit.

      This may be a non-problem found in the pressure to find problems, and if they seriously ding the orbiter during repair, a non-problem can turn into a real one.

      --
      This sig seemed like a good idea at the time....
    6. Re:Tough cloth by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      That explanation is completely wrong, so everyone disregard that. Whoever posted that, turn in your geek merit badge right now. A geek must be able to read a simple newspaper story and understand it, at a bare minimum. You ought to be ashamed.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    7. Re:Tough cloth by stox · · Score: 1

      The material in question is Nextel 312 SF 2600. Asbestos is flammable in comparison.

      --
      "To those who are overly cautious, everything is impossible. "
    8. Re:Tough cloth by toddbu · · Score: 1

      Wrong! The increased disturbance in the plasma flow over the gap fillers will cause additional heating downstream from the material. For once the main media has is right - it's like a blow torch effect of the tiles aft of the filler. Any rough edge is not good in these conditions, although the risk of modifying the filler may outweigh the possibility of damaging a tile, so this isn't an easy decision to make. I highly doubt that there would be much of an ablative effect on the gap fillers themselves beyond what is normally seen in the tiles. The fillers have to accept the same thermal heat loads on reentry as the tiles.

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
    9. Re:Tough cloth by HybridST · · Score: 0, Redundant
      A geek must be able to read a simple newspaper story

      'R'ing TFA? On /. ? I was under the impression that TFA is optional in this forum...

      +3 cynical...
      --
      Ever notice that Cobra Commander sounds an awful lot like Star scream?
    10. Re:Tough cloth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and a geek telling me that something is wrong has to tell me why, and I'm sure as hell not reading TFA to find out

      (not the parent)

    11. Re:Tough cloth by ZeroZen · · Score: 1

      Well, no, not only do these protrusions not burn (well) but the added friction will cause extra heat. Having things just "burn off" is also a bad thing because that also creates extra heat.

      As far as i know, the ship is polished off so it doesn't have oily handprints or bird crap on it that will burn up on re-entry which could also cause it to heat up. If there's nothing burning, all you have is the friction of the wind and no fire.

      FIRE, BAD! CALL LARS!

    12. Re:Tough cloth by Zen+Punk · · Score: 1

      Now listen tough guy, they might do this crap called "reading the articles" at whatever 2-bit forum you hail from, but this is Slashdot, and that kind of shit just doesn't fly here. Why, you're liable to get your ass kicked saying that kind of shit around here. You know, figuratively. Well, you will receive a stern talking to and your grammar will be painstakingly critized. At the very least.

      --
      Sleep is futile.
  2. So this is ... by Nuclear+Elephant · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... the proverbial klingon?

    1. Re:So this is ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which proverb would that be?

    2. Re:So this is ... by Sergeant+Beavis · · Score: 1

      What kind of Nerd are you? Isn't it obvious.

      --
      There is nothing inherently safe about liberty. That's why so many people died protecting it.
    3. Re:So this is ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe the grandparent has been off orbiting Uranus and missed the joke?

    4. Re:So this is ... by AndroidCat · · Score: 1

      Tribblations 32:11.4

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    5. Re:So this is ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it was so obvious, why didn't you tell him?
      FTR, I don't get the reference, either, and I have watched all of the ST episodes at least once.

  3. wow...spelling by blueskies · · Score: 1

    emegency

    1. Re:wow...spelling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They obviously had to spell it in a hurry.

    2. Re:wow...spelling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's ok. They'll spell the dupe right.

    3. Re:wow...spelling by nxtr · · Score: 0

      It's an Austrian* pronounciation.

    4. Re:wow...spelling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      omg git off they're speling, man
      we can read wat they mean fine
      as long as teh massage is clear we dun need to spell every single word rite

      besides, this is /. ... not a graded essay

    5. Re:wow...spelling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spelling is the least of this post's symantic problems...The editors understand English on the same level as the President I'm afraid...

    6. Re:wow...spelling by Dahan · · Score: 1
      symantic problems

      That's Symantec. And yeah, I agree; Personal Firewall isn't gonna cut it for the shuttle.

    7. Re:wow...spelling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You broke my brane.

  4. I hope they remembered by MrShaggy · · Score: 3, Funny

    he type of repairs being planned have never been conducted by astronauts on a spacewalk before.'"

    Did they bring the duct tape ? Wouldn't want to be the one that was supposed to but forgot.

    --
    I have mod points and I am not afraid to use them.
    1. Re:I hope they remembered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Believe it or not, NASA flies duct tape on every single manned mission since the early apollo days. On several occasions it has saved their asses.

    2. Re:I hope they remembered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did they bring the duct tape ? Wouldn't want to be the one that was supposed to but forgot.

      There's an Australian aboard, so the repair will be done using corrugated iron and baling twine (we prefer long lasting repairs).

    3. Re:I hope they remembered by drgonzo59 · · Score: 1
      Seriously though, why is this happening to the shuttles all of the sudden. By "this" I mean one blows up, then they spend time and money to investigate and fix the problem, then when they are just about to take off a window cover falls off and hits a wing and nobody knows how that happened, then the fuel sensors don't work, then the foam still falls during the launch and strikes the shuttle (the very problem they supposedly wanted to fix), then while in orbit they notice the filler sticking out.

      Is this just normal business for NASA or did stuff just go downhill in the last couple of years? What did they do during all that time since they lost the shuttle, when they were supposed to have been fixing the foam problem? It seems they added some cameras and sensors and that is about it. The foam keeps falling and more problems have appeared along the way.

    4. Re:I hope they remembered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The shuttles are old. IIRC, they're way past their designed life span.

    5. Re:I hope they remembered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah, they should have brought the ceramic coated duct tape.

      btw, "Emegency"

      What the fuck is this, brooklyn?

  5. Typo by BorgGates · · Score: 0, Troll

    It's NASA not Nasa. And it's not Ohuk, it's OHUK.

    1. Re:Typo by ElectricBrain · · Score: 1

      you're a retard

    2. Re:Typo by CunningNickName · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up! NASA is an acronym, not some nonsense term slapped onto a USian bureaucratic agency. What's with these Brits being lazy and ignoring proper capitalization!

    3. Re:Typo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod parent down! USian is not a word.

    4. Re:Typo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen. And it's my experience that most people who use "USian" tend to be complete and utter tools.

    5. Re:Typo by reklusband · · Score: 1

      NASA hasn't been N.A.S.A. for at least 30 years. It's spelled NASA out of habit, but it's more accurately Nasa.

    6. Re:Typo by fracai · · Score: 1

      go look at the NASA site. it is most certainly not Nasa. habit nothing. it's an acronym. and just because it doesn't include the dots between the letters, it's still all capitalized.

      --
      -- i am jack's amusing sig file
  6. ...and? by rincebrain · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The type of repairs being planned have never been conducted by astronauts on a spacewalk before.

    How is this noteworthy at all? There are infinitely more repairs that haven't been done by astronauts on a spacewalk than have. It's not all that unusual; hell, cleaning off a mysterious stain on the outside of the craft would apply.

    --
    It's only an insult if it's not true.
    1. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 1

      It's noteworthy because a TPS repair (no, not those infamous reports) has never been attempted in space before, and also because no spacewalker has ever ventured underneath (as would be underneath if it were flying level in the atmosphere) the orbiter before. The RMS by itself cannot reach these areas and the Manned Maneuvering Unit has not been used since the 1980s, so there is no tetherless spacewalk capability anymore.

    2. Re:...and? by MrShaggy · · Score: 1

      Just make sure that you file the correct cover letter for that mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmhmmmmmmmmmm ???????????????????

      --
      I have mod points and I am not afraid to use them.
    3. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 1

      Actually, it would have been covered in titanium had Congress not killed the budget for that part of the orbiter! Then the tiles wouldn't be directly exposed to the environment and thus would be far less likely to be damaged ...

    4. Re:...and? by tylernt · · Score: 1

      "the Manned Maneuvering Unit has not been used since the 1980s"

      I just watched Star Trek: First Contact, and they had these magnetic boot thingies to walk on the ventral side of the saucer section. It should be no problem to use those on the shuttle.

      Why yes, I *am* a rocket scientist!

      --
      DRM 'manages access' in the same way that a prison 'manages freedom'
    5. Re:...and? by tylernt · · Score: 1

      Actually, while I was thinking about it, I realized NASA should just remodulate the deflector dish to emit an inverse tachyon beam. That should take care of the problem.

      --
      DRM 'manages access' in the same way that a prison 'manages freedom'
    6. Re:...and? by EvilSS · · Score: 1

      so there is no tetherless spacewalk capability anymore.

      Then what the hell is this?
      http://ffden-2.phys.uaf.edu/211.web.stuff/Adamczak /mmu.htm

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    7. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure how serious you are ... but just in case you're semi-serious, I should point out that that sort of thing wouldn't work -- the tiles are made of glass and aren't magnetic, and suction cups wouldn't work in space, and the hold-down shoes used on Skylab depended on a specially-designed 'floor' to have something to grab on to.

    8. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 1

      That's actually the SAFER backpack for emergency use during ISS/STS spacewalks in case a tether ever breaks. It is not regularly used for untethered walks but is designed to allow an astronaut to get back from a mishap during a regular tethered walk. It was tested from the payload bay of the orbiter before being put into regular use.

      Spacewalkers Suited Up with Advanced Jet Packs

    9. Re:...and? by EvilSS · · Score: 1

      so... Tetherless... capability...
      Even if it isn't "regularly" used for it, seems we still retain the capability.

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    10. Re:...and? by qbwiz · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't the titanium burst into flames every time it entered the atmosphere?

      --
      Ewige Blumenkraft.
    11. Re:...and? by Tibe · · Score: 1

      It's called sensationalism. Go to journalism school.

    12. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't the SR-71 burst into flames every time it goes on a flight? (the entire point of the silica tiles is to draw heat into the center of each tile, away from anything that would be damaged by it, so no)

    13. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 1

      In a very basic way. The SAFER packs only have less than 15 minutes' propellant in them, far less than is required for a spacewalk, which routinely lasts several hours. These are just for pointing yourself back at the station and propelling you toward it. They are nowhere near as capable as the MMU was. A shame, too; the MMU worked quite well on the missions it was flown on (perhaps most famously the 1984 repair and relaunch of the Solar Max satellite, whose designers had thought ahead and included a Shuttle grapple fixture).

    14. Re:...and? by modecx · · Score: 1

      The SR-71's supposed top speed is what? Maybe mach 3.5? IIRC the shuttle's reentry velocity can be upwards of mach 20 when it first reaches the atmosphere, and it stays in the mach 16-5 range for quite a while.

      Nevermind the fact that Ti melts around 3200F, and those tiles are good for quite a bit more than that... I've welded titanium, and it's quite sensitive to heat and oxygen combined--no suprise there, is it? Firework people love it for the briliant white glow it makes. It *loves* to oxidize at elevated temperatures, and the shuttle encounters temperatures quite near Titanium's melting point.

      If you see a yellow-brown or blue tint after you've welded--it's oxidized, and chances are good that it's going to fail if it's a critical part. You need a huge cup bellowing out Argon to give your weld time to cool before it's exposed to the atmosphere again.

      Really, it's amazing that they found a material light enough to launch and strong enough to take that abuse at all. Legend has it that the "plasma cutter" was invented specifically to generate the temperatures required to test those tiles. I think they use those tiles because there's few options.

      Cordless drills and plasma cutteres--we owe a lot to NASA!

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    15. Re:...and? by cameldrv · · Score: 1

      The SR-71 operates at Mach 3 and gets extremely hot, requiring special materials and active cooling. The shuttle reenters at over Mach 20. The point of the tiles is certainly not to draw heat in -- it's to insulate the shuttle. The top surface of the tiles gets extremely hot and radiates the heat away rather than conducting it into the shuttle where it would melt the structure.

    16. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 1

      It's pretty amazing, isn't it? Nevertheless, don't forget that the design that was finally built was a huge achievement on its own and things were done with it that also seemed impossible.

      Titanium, that was what the final design (pre cut) included -- it is a huge shame that the pennypinchers deleted the feature that would have prevented this mess if it extended to the RCC panels.

      Not too many people think about those cordless tools in that light, either. I even saw a cordless weed-whacker a few months ago in a garden shop, and I would have bought one had I not already had a conventional corded one (having to haul out the cord and plug it in to weed-whack the front yard is a huge hassle in my house). I got the most amusing image of an Apollo moonwalker with one of those in his hands!

    17. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Have you ever seen footage of tiles being taken out of an oven and handled immediately afterward with bare hands? Notice the hot spot in the middle of the tile and that the outer parts of it are no longer glowing. This means that the outer part of the tile isn't that hot.

      Had the titanium skin not been removed, there would have been allowances made for keeping it solid. Unfortunately, instead everything had to be re-engineered for flying without it.

    18. Re:...and? by modecx · · Score: 1

      Never heard the titanium thing, I must admit, but it seems you know what you're talking about. My thought is that it would simply ablate even if the conditions were ideal. But I'm no aerospace engineer either... :D At least it would protect the tiles on the way up! Would've been interesting to know if it worked any better.

      But yeah, Buzz with an electric weed wacker threatening moon weeds... That's a laugh. Wonder if NASA's electric moon wackers make noise in space! Bzzzz.

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    19. Re:...and? by clem · · Score: 1

      That's suicide, man! Remodulating the deflector dish could start a chain reaction that would tear the entire ship apart!

      --
      Your courageous and selfless spelling corrections have made me a better person.
    20. Re:...and? by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

      Nonononononono. You remodulate the deflector dish to generate an inverse tachyon pulse, you'll be up to your ass in Borg in a minute. Not a bad 'rescue plan' if you don't mind your crew being assimilated & carted off to the Delta Quadrant, however, at our current state of technology, the Borg wouldn't bother assimulating us. Too primitive. And you call yourself a Trekkie??????????????

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    21. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 1

      How could they make noise? There's no air to transmit the sound! ;)

    22. Re:...and? by justme8800 · · Score: 0

      The stain itself may not be newsworthy, but the resulting aggression from the Audobon Society might be. :)

    23. Re:...and? by CProgrammer98 · · Score: 1

      Surely the answer is to rotate the shield harmonics?

      --
      And the people shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by his neighbour Isaiah 3:5
    24. Re:...and? by cameldrv · · Score: 1

      I think you might be confused. There were proposals to make the structure of the shuttle from titanium, but I have never heard of a Titanium TPS or cover. Using Titanium for the structure would have made the TPS simpler because Titanium can absorb more heat and stays strong at higher temperatures. Do you have a source for this?

    25. Re:...and? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the tiles are made of glass and aren't magnetic"

      okay... so whats under the tiles?
      the paint on my refridgerator isnt magnetic, but magnets still stick to it pretty well.

    26. Re:...and? by dpilot · · Score: 1

      Under the tiles is glue, and under that is aluminum. Still nothing magnetic.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    27. Re:...and? by dpilot · · Score: 1

      I didn't just see footage, years back on a tour of KSC, I saw a guy actually do it.

      He put a tile on a frame, and turned a torch on it, then turned off the room lights. We saw the spot on the tile start to glow, then the tile started waving around in the air, still glowing, for a few moments while he talked about how thermally non-conducting tiles were, and how fast they could shed heat. Then the room lights came on, and we could see that he had been holding the tile in his fingers, while the center was still glowing. Next he put the part that had been glowing flat on his palm - less than a minute after coming away from the torch.

      Good demonstration.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    28. Re:...and? by EvilSS · · Score: 1

      So why scrap the MMU?

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    29. Re:...and? by qbwiz · · Score: 1

      It's not as if the SR-71 flies at 1/7th the speed of the shuttle and still needs to pump fuel through its skin to cool it off. Notice that titanium burns at around 600 degrees C, while the shuttle's skin gets up to around 800 degrees C in places.

      Considering that the specific heat of a piece of silica probably isn't very high, I doubt that it would be used to try to hold heat, rather than keep it out.

      --
      Ewige Blumenkraft.
    30. Re:...and? by Buran · · Score: 1

      I have wondered about that myself and I'm not sure. Likely it was seen as more expensive than other alternatives and it was decided that, for example, satellite captures could be done by having the orbiter pull up to the spacecraft in question and grab it with the RMS and something attached to it to fit the spacecraft in question. That's how it's been done in the years since, with the spectacular exception of an Intelsat satellite (when the original grapple plan failed).

    31. Re:...and? by modecx · · Score: 1

      Well, there is a tiny bit of atmosphere around the moon, plus moon dust thrown up by meteors.

      If they make a sound, I imagine it sounds like a cross between a light saber and a trimmer... That moon dust, you know..

      --
      Constitutional rights may be respected, repealed, or modified; but they must never be ignored.
    32. Re:...and? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was a joke. Get a sense of humor.

      Idiot.

  7. Tough Cloth by ranson · · Score: 3, Informative

    No it won't burn away, the cloth is ceramic-coated with the same material as the thermal tiles on the orberter belly; they can withstand thousands of degrees farenheit. The protrusions will break away some, but in past landings, they have measured protrusions of at least one half inch AFTER the craft has landed and the protusion was manipulated by the landing. There was no way to know how big the protrusions were prior to landing because they couldn't examine the craft to the level of detail they can post-Columbia.

  8. The zipper effect... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope when he's yanking on it, it doesn't unzip the lower tiles like a zipper. It's shouldn't, but with government contractors putting these things on, who knows?!

  9. Far More Informative (Detailed) Links by Buran · · Score: 4, Informative
    1. Re:Far More Informative (Detailed) Links by knarf · · Score: 1

      As an aside: have a look at the high-res version of the picture showing the gap filler protruding from the belly. It seems that the digital camera they used to take that picture has loads and loads of dead pixels (all the red, white, grey, blueish dots, vague vertical stripes across those dots, etc). I wonder... is this the result of using a non radiation-hardened device in orbit? And if so, what radiation levels is the crew in the ISS exposed to?

      --
      --frank[at]unternet.org
    2. Re:Far More Informative (Detailed) Links by Buran · · Score: 1

      The cameras used are Kodak dSLRs with Nikon F-mounts and/or Nikon dSLRs, and they are probably off-the shelf, so some non-hardening is likely (or none).

      However, the kind of noise you see can be caused by a variety of things: "stuck" (hot) pixels, which can cause the white and other-colored flecks; a long exposure (not likely as the shots are taken hand held with very long lenses -- 400/800mm, and sometimes with teleconverters that add an additional f/stop or two of "slowness" -- and it is hard to get a sharp shot with a long zoom as it is) and high ISO settings (to enable a shorter exposure to be made with otherwise the same camera settings).

      Unfortunately ... the EXIF data is missing from that file, so I can't make a better guess as to which it is. It is quite likely a combination of all of those reasons. And it may not be a brand-new camera; imperfections appear over time.

  10. Paranoia. by Inominate · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's a minor problem, which ordinarily would have gone unnoticed. It's probably happened many times before. NASA is just being paranoid because they can't afford another accident. Alternative theory, NASA wanted to find something wrong that isn't really a danger and prove they can fix it, and that there is no danger anymore in space travel.

    1. Re:Paranoia. by Buran · · Score: 1

      It's the former of the two. While I can understand it, currently it's a bit much -- but it's the "better safe than sorry" mentality.

    2. Re:Paranoia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if it aint broke....

    3. Re:Paranoia. by rhadamanthus · · Score: 5, Interesting
      NO. Boundary layer transition is not a very well understood phenomenon to begin with, and in this case you pushing the limits of both flight experience and analytical capability. Going from laminar to turbulent flow above mach 18 results in some very serious heating, ultimately effecting not just the thermal system, but also the structural margins.

      Most importantly, this trip would spill over the side of vehicle and run down streamlines into the wing leading edge. Analysts put the increased heat loads even in a "best case" situation at 80% increase. At those temperatures (almost 3300F), the SiC coating will start to degrade. Dispersion in the entry tajectory could lead to an additional 150F. At that temperature the SiC will ablate, exposing the carbon-carbon substrate. It will oxidize and the temperature will skyrocket to 4000F. At that temp kiss the wing goodbye.

      That all being said, I think it could make it down - the uncertainty in this situation is increasing conservatism - but I sure as hell won't take that risk when the EVA is quick and relatively simple.

      --
      Slashdot needs to interview Natalie Portman.
    4. Re:Paranoia. by TrippTDF · · Score: 1

      You know, that's what I thought at first, too. But lets remember Discovery is 21 years old now. If you had a 21 year old car, would not not treat it a little more gently than something new? Would you not expect a few maintenence issues?

      The real issue here is the amount of time (and money) now being spent on each shuttle mission. Soon the crew will have just enough time in orbit to make sure they can get home, and that'll be about it. SOMEONE REPLACE THE DAMN THING ALREADY!!!!

      And let me take Atlantis home. It'd look awesome on the roof of my apartment building.

    5. Re:Paranoia. by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      Analysts put the increased heat loads even in a "best case" situation at 80% increase.
      Have you got a source for this? TFA said 10-30%, as have others I've seen.
    6. Re:Paranoia. by rhadamanthus · · Score: 2, Informative

      30% on the tile. 80% at mach 19 early boundary layer transition on the WLE.

      My source is my job. :)

      --
      Slashdot needs to interview Natalie Portman.
    7. Re:Paranoia. by jmv · · Score: 1

      It's a minor problem, which ordinarily would have gone unnoticed.

      You mean stuff like slightly damaged booster seals and small pieces of foam hitting the wing that happens all the time?

    8. Re:Paranoia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought I saw Atlantis on e-bay yesterday.

    9. Re:Paranoia. by Rob+Carr · · Score: 1
      It's a good decision from the viewpoint that they need experience doing this and it's a great excuse.

      One major consideration was the possibility of damaging the oribter in an unnecessary repair. I hope it's unlikely. These guys aren't exactly like me doing plumbing, so that should help.

      It's a pity they couldn't have mounted a "scratch shuttle" for this flight and flown it with "scratch monkeys."

      (Am I now so old that no one else will get the joke?)

      --
      This sig seemed like a good idea at the time....
    10. Re:Paranoia. by leshert · · Score: 1

      It's a pity they couldn't have mounted a "scratch shuttle" for this flight and flown it with "scratch monkeys."

      (Am I now so old that no one else will get the joke?)


      You might be old. On the other hand, you might just have read The New Hacker's Dictionary, or its current incarnation, The Jargon File. :-)

    11. Re:Paranoia. by RedWizzard · · Score: 1

      Ah, I see. How likely is it for the boundary layer transition to occur as early as mach 19? And obviously the position of the protruding gap fillers is a critical factor in all this - do you know whether the position in this case is a major concern?

    12. Re:Paranoia. by rhadamanthus · · Score: 1
      Best estimate is actually worse - Mach 21.5

      In this case, as the gap filler is pretty far forward on the nose, the boundary layer is very thin and easy to trip. The position is key - forward and slightly outboard so that it overheats the WLE. In fact, one could argue that this is quite possibly the worst possible location for a protrusion of this size.

      --
      Slashdot needs to interview Natalie Portman.
    13. Re:Paranoia. by sv0f · · Score: 1

      Mod parent down.

      This lyric is ripped from NWA's "Straight Outta Compton."

    14. Re:Paranoia. by forlornhope · · Score: 1

      Back in the 70's they didn't know if it would be laminar or turbulent, so they designed for the worst case. That means that the shuttle is designed for a turbulent flow and more heating. It results in about 2 times the amount of thermal protection than it actually needs.

      One of my professors even speculated that this was the reason it too so long to lose a shuttle due to damage to the thermal protection system. Its just been over built.

      --
      "We Don't Need No Truthless Heros!" - Project 86
    15. Re:Paranoia. by vanyel · · Score: 1

      Seems to me they'd want to stuff it back in rather than pull it out though... unless they're going to treat the hole as a "damaged tile" and try some of the filler goop to fill it...

    16. Re:Paranoia. by grumling · · Score: 1
      You know, that's what I thought at first, too. But lets remember Discovery is 21 years old now. If you had a 21 year old car, would not not treat it a little more gently than something new? Would you not expect a few maintenence issues?

      If I drove my car as often as a shuttle launches, then, yes, I would expect it to behave as new. Keep in mind, many of the tiles are replaced after every flight.

      The big problem is that I don't think NASA believes in maned spaceflight. It seems like the only reason they do it is to get the folks in Washington interested in funding. The shuttle program is a huge piece of pork for Rockwell, Norton Thiokol and anyone else who can get on board.

      That being said, I stll love to watch every launch I can, and I'm very much in awe of the men and women who go to work on the end of a rocket.

      --
      "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
    17. Re:Paranoia. by constantnormal · · Score: 1
      While it's true that it probably has happened many times before, and we never knew it because we NEVER LOOKED!?!... the best argument for attempting to repair the tile filler extrusions is to confirm that it works.

      I believe that the plethora of cameras that monitored this launch have given us so much data, along with the scrutiny applied upon arriving in orbit, that we will be able to improve things enormously.

      We shoulda done this decades ago... Looking for problems before they raise up and kill people is just sound development practice... We have been very unimaginative in our search for unforeseen gotchas -- probably due to budgetary considerations.

      I would, as an engineer, and mindful of the likelihood that this has probably happened before, opt to repair some and leave others as-is, so we can see the before-and-after in each case. Real world data beats carefully crafted experimental simulations every time. Of course, if you're going to trim the extruded material, one would have to be an idiot to leave the extrusions sticking out on a critical portion of the vehicle (assuming there exist portions that are less critical where they could be left alone).

      Remember, this is an experimental space vehicle, and part of the experiment is to try to make it safer, without harming the occupants in the process.

      BUT IT IS AN EXPERIMENTAL VEHICLE AND NOTHING IS GUARANTEED.

      Don't think those who venture forth in it are unaware of the risk. Every one of them has the past disasters and the words of Alan Shepard tatooed on his/her heart:
      "You know, being a test pilot isn't always the healthiest business in the world."

      And knowing that, they don't hestitate to take the risk.

      All that being said, the easiest and most certain way of reducing ice build-up on the external tank is top STOP LAUNCHING IT OUT OF A SWAMP. For instance, we could approach Chile and offer to lease a launch site in the Atacama desert -- the driest desert on earth, located at about 4000m altitude, and at less than 20 degrees off the equator, compared to the Cape Canaveral launch site's 28+ degrees off the equator. In addition to virtually eliminating the problems of ice build-up, you could increase payload capacity considerably by virtue of the 8 degrees closer to the equator and the 4000m higher starting point for the climb into space -- that's 4000m through the densest portion of the atmosphere.

      Of course, there are the political impossibilities, like getting Dubya to explain this to his bro' Jeb about the need to take all that lovely gummint cash flow away from the Florida economy and send it offshore. Yeah, that'd be a toughie.

    18. Re:Paranoia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they should have built the damned shuttles out of titanium like they originally planned

      titanuim = way less problems

    19. Re:Paranoia. by StarsAreAlsoFire · · Score: 1

      My speculation without any facts to back me up would be that there exists a risk of knocking a tile free in the attempt. You don't have a high degree of control on a spacewalk compared to standing on the scaffolding.

      OTOH, if they all want to stay up a wee bit longer....... *CRACK* "....ooops... crap... Houston... uhhhhh. Could you send us a new boat?"

    20. Re:Paranoia. by Kaboom13 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem is you'd have to build not just a rocket platform, but all the facilities required to retrofit and prepare the shuttle for launch. Go down to Florida and look at the vehicle assembly building and understand what you are asking. All of this would have to be out in the middle of a desert at 4k altitude. Then you'd have to convince thousands of the best engineers and scientists and techinicians (who are already payed less then they would get in the private sector) to move to a desert in Chile. The location in Florida chosen was a very practical decision at the time, and remains so. The area around KSC is only a swamp because NASA likes it that way, they carefully maintain a wild-life preserve there to keep a safety buffer between the rockets and the public. The threat from ice might be reduced but a new element of sand storms and other desert weather problems would be created. KSC was built in the 1960's(and was already in use by the military in the 50's), when off-shoring rockets was not a serious option. The capital investment to move now could just as easily build new shuttles or upgrade the old one's with electric heaters (as the design originally called for). I may be biased, I am a native Floridian and have always enjoyed getting to visit KSC and am proud to have the facility in my state. But the reality is if you want to look for government pork, look not at KSC but Houston. The NASA headquarters was created and maintaned there purely as a nod to a powerful senator representing the aerospace industry.

    21. Re:Paranoia. by Buran · · Score: 2, Informative

      The ice build-up on the ET which is referred is caused by moisture in the air condensing onto the extremely cold surface. Look at photos of Saturn 5 rocket launches that take place in the summer (the most famous one being right in the middle of July when it's hot hot hot) and you'll still see the ice falling away from the vehicle as it lifts off -- that's from the cryogenics used as propellant.

      It wasn't a danger with the Saturn 5 because it was a vertical stack without a fragile crew module on the side of the stack where it could be hit by debris. As long as it kept going up, there wasn't anything to worry about because the entire rocket would either end up at the bottom of the ocean, circling the Sun, crashed into/left on the Moon, or burned up in the atmosphere. The only part that had to face reentry heat was protected throughout the entire mission and only exposed in the last hour or two before entry.

    22. Re:Paranoia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't understand ablation nor do I understand the structure of the wing, but I agree that reducing turbulance is vital, it's the exitation source causing heat and stress. Can't they mix up a kind of paste, like plaster and skim the wing. It seems better than squirting in a filler willy nilly. It would be aerodynamic. I know its a DIY decorators viewpoint and hardly science, but thats how it seems to me. I'll be gutted if this mission has problems, the landing will be nail biting tense.

    23. Re:Paranoia. by Cobblepop · · Score: 1

      > tajectory

      Haha, you can't spell "trajectory." You must not know very much!

    24. Re:Paranoia. by shmlco · · Score: 1

      And out of curiosity, what happens if they pull on it and yank it (most of it) out? I assume that "gap filler" is there to fill gaps. What happens to airflow and heating when there's a gap and no filler?

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    25. Re:Paranoia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It cracks me up when morons like you on slashdolt think they're so smart and informed yet trip over effect/affect. Dumbass.

    26. Re:Paranoia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ultimately effecting not just the thermal system

      "affecting".

    27. Re:Paranoia. by dimator · · Score: 1

      New Moderation Score for parent: +10 Most. Informative. Evar.

      --
      python -c "x='python -c %sx=%s; print x%%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))%s'; print x%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))"
    28. Re:Paranoia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This lyric is ripped from NWA's "Straight Outta Compton."

      Nice of them to take the blame!

    29. Re:Paranoia. by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      If I drove my car as often as a shuttle launches, then, yes, I would expect it to behave as new. Keep in mind, many of the tiles are replaced after every flight.

      So you must drive your car pedal to the metal over speed bumps and ramps, through ditches and water, over fields and rocks? Because that's the type of stresses the shuttle goes through each launch and return.

      Even if you drove your car once like that, I wouldn't trust your 21 year old car to make the trip from LA to NY without some sort of trouble regardless of maintenance.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
  11. Fixes done in space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And y'all laughed at me when I said it was a good idea for NASA to start putting an immigrant Mexican on each shuttle flight!

  12. This is getting ridiculous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If NASA were this namby-pamby about every little thing back in the 60's, we never would have landed men on the Moon.

    Can't they just find a happy medium somewhere between "reckless disregard for crew/vehicle safety" (e.g. Challenger) and "paranoid that every little thing will cause loss of crew/vehicle"?

    1. Re:This is getting ridiculous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having two craft explode in a fireball isn't gung-ho enough for you?

  13. Slashdot is so Slow on the News by the0ther · · Score: 0, Troll

    I heard this at least two days ago. If you're a real enthusiast you'd go someplace else for this kind of news.

    1. Re:Slashdot is so Slow on the News by Buran · · Score: 1

      Actually, no. The news is that the decision is to do it. The plans have existed for a few days, but the go-ahead just came this afternoon. Emergency plans are worked out before a mission but implementation is ordered on-the-fly.

    2. Re:Slashdot is so Slow on the News by jahudabudy · · Score: 2, Funny

      go someplace else for this kind of news.

      Who comes to /. for the news?! I come for the witty, sparkling conversation held amongst intelligent, mature technophiles.

      --
      ...sometimes, in order to hurt someone very badly, you have to tell that person terrible lies. - PA
    3. Re:Slashdot is so Slow on the News by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "I heard this at least two days ago. If you're a real enthusiast you'd go someplace else for this kind of news."

      Think about how Slashdot gets its 'news', then file this under D for Derrrrrr.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
  14. Surely a well thought out, informed decision by Sv-Manowar · · Score: 1

    It seems from this, and other articles, that NASA are rightly taking a conservative line on issues with the shuttle's heat shielding. After the high profile Columbia disaster, it can only be a good thing that the additional information gathered and attention paid to the heat shielding has found these kinds of problems early and given opportunities for them to be repaired whilst there is an opportunity. After the mistakes made previously, I'm sure the entire organization are pulling on all the resources possible to ensure the safe return of the crew.

  15. Where's that +1 obscene when you need it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the dangling material - [] - could cause part of the shuttle to overheat as it re-enters

    What a co-incidence!! My dangling material also overheats on re-entry.

  16. Gratuitous Moview reference by iamatlas · · Score: 1

    I think Vladimir the Russian guy in Amrmagedon said it best while tryinh to fix the ship before going splat:

    "Russian parts American parts... All made in Taiwan!" hits machine with big heavy object

    1. Re:Gratuitous Moview reference by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lev Andropov ("In Russia, I'm very big man!") says:
      American components, Russian components, ALL MADE IN TAIWAN! This (clang! of big wrench on computer case) is how we fix things on Russian (clang!) space station! (stuff comes back on) Finally! Now we can go home!

      Somehow, I don't think the ceramic tiles would respond favorably to a large wrench.

  17. Re:Duct Tape... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    will one roll wrap all the way around the shuttle?

  18. Let us pray by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think there's anything else the rest of us can do except pray to Jesus Christ that He will keep the shuttle and its occupants safe on its return.

    Faith in astronauts plus faith in Jesus will save the shuttle.

    1. Re:Let us pray by rhyno46 · · Score: 0

      So how many billion more believers do we need that we didn't have when Columbia blew up?

    2. Re:Let us pray by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I knew somebody would jump all over me because of my faith. persecution wasn't cool when the Romans did it, it's not cool today.

    3. Re:Let us pray by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps it's JC who doesn't want us up there!

    4. Re:Let us pray by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, it could be that people are jumping all over you because you're an idiot. That's my guess, anyway.

    5. Re:Let us pray by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I certianly don't wish the astronauts ill like those who are jumping all over me seem to be. You'd think it ehy wished the astronauts well then they'd take all expressions of "good karma" happily. But no.

    6. Re:Let us pray by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
      You're not being 'persecuted'. Get of your high horse. This is a public forum, and you're preaching, also considered 'not cool'.

      Not all of us belive everything we read.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    7. Re:Let us pray by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
      Faith in astronauts plus faith in Jesus will save the shuttle.

      Why didn't that work the last few times? And while we're on the subject of fickle and inconsistent Deus ex machina, why is it that when a few people survive a catastrophe in which many others are killed or injured, they often claim that God saved them? What about the poor bastards who didn't make it?

      I hope your answer won't be as lame as "only the faithful were saved, and the sinners and unfaithful accurately and justly obliterated."

    8. Re:Let us pray by stigpalm · · Score: 1

      He's not preaching he's just talking rubbish...

    9. Re:Let us pray by NemosomeN · · Score: 1

      Well, your bottomless reserves of faith don't even give you the courage to log in with those comments, so how much do you really rely on it anyway?

      --
      I hate grammar Nazi's.
    10. Re:Let us pray by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's not cool today.

      That's where you're wrong. It is cool today. Nothing wrong in persecuting those with utterly ridiculous beliefs. One sign that the world is actually making some (slow) progress in extinguishing extreme stupidity and irrationalism.

    11. Re:Let us pray by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      By golly, it's all by the power of Jesus. Screw Mustafa and his band of 40 theives.

      You sir, quite frankly, are persecuting all the Muslims in this world by your "Jesus-talk". Jesus and his folowers are infidels and are doomed to eternal damnation.

      Pissed off yet? I hope so, because that's how i feel most of the time when people spout religious crap when talking about science. The only thing that put those people up there was our logic and knowledge and only that is going to bring them back. If they die, then we didn't use our logic correctly or we don't have the required knowledge.
      This (and science in general) has nothing to do with religion, Jesus or Allah - the sooner you realize that, the sooner these "religion" posts will disapear and so will all these retorts you recieve.

    12. Re:Let us pray by william_w_bush · · Score: 1

      i prefer faith in the laws of thermodynamics, they tend to be a mite less fickle, and don't have people coming on tv to ask for money all the time.

      --
      The first rule of USENET is you do not talk about USENET.
    13. Re:Let us pray by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Just would like to point out that according to popular doctrine christians are saved, and by "saved" it means that they still "make it" even if they are killed (whether in a catastrophe or not).

      Most christians probably aren't that clear on a lot (most?) of the details of their religion. It's not necessarily a showstopper for them though - after all it's not like you have to memorize and do 100 things.

      However, this does sometimes result in believers saying/doing quite a number of stupid or annoying or even false/bad things.

      --
    14. Re:Let us pray by mmmvm · · Score: 1

      I agree - let's pray! Note we do not say "in thermodynamics we trust", we say "we trust it to you God" (or something like that) when it comes to the most intimate thing in our life - money.

    15. Re:Let us pray by Scud · · Score: 1

      You'd think it ehy wished the astronauts well then they'd take all expressions of "good karma" happily. But no.

      Relax, we don't need you speaking in tongues.

      As for persecution, logging in as an AC pretty much prevents that from happening to you, doesn't it?

      --
      I dream in binary.
    16. Re:Let us pray by multiplexo · · Score: 1
      Why didn't that work the last few times? And while we're on the subject of fickle and inconsistent Deus ex machina, why is it that when a few people survive a catastrophe in which many others are killed or injured, they often claim that God saved them? What about the poor bastards who didn't make it?

      John Varley satirized this brilliantly in Steel Beach. He called it the "God as cosmic hit man school of theology.

      --
      cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
    17. Re:Let us pray by fredrik70 · · Score: 1

      actually, Jesus is considered a great prophet in muslim belief, not an infidel. Not that I'm a religious person.

      --
      if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
    18. Re:Let us pray by MvD_Moscow · · Score: 1
      Jesus is dead! He died of hypothermia while trying to find heaven in the troposphere.

      Your faith is fake. It doesn't make any difference whether the astronauts will survive or not. Only knowledge and science will be able to help. Stop preaching, you knew that you would cause a backlash.

    19. Re:Let us pray by rhyno46 · · Score: 0

      Actually, I'm ok with you believing in God and JC. And I welcome your comment to Slashdot. However, I am skeptical in the belief that praying is what will bring the shuttle crew back safely.

    20. Re:Let us pray by rhyno46 · · Score: 0

      That's a ridiculous statement. Because I don't want to pray I'm wishing the astronauts ill? I didn't see a comment like that posted anywhere in this thread.

  19. Hollywood by nate+nice · · Score: 1

    I'm guessing they're working on the movie right now. Happy ending? To be determined...

    --
    "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
  20. Emergency? by Vila,+Bob · · Score: 1

    An emergency instills in the mind that their lives are in imminent danger. From earlier news stories regarding this gap filler, it has always sounded like more of a precaution than an emergency.

    Precaution as in "Yeah, we'll have to consider if it's worth the risk of going outside and repairing it."
    Versus emergency as in "WTF?!? Somebody get out there and repair the gaps!!1"

    I realize the scope of taking small chances when it comes to space flight and 2500F re-entry temperatures... but everything seems so sensationalized with this.

    In other news:
    Google News had a main page link talking about the astronauts going "into the belly" of the shuttle. The news story it linked to talked about the astronauts spacewalking and making gap filler repairs to the underside of the shuttle. Since when can you be outside and inside something at the same time?

    I feel like I'm taking crazy pills!

    --
    Yes, *that* Bob Vila.
    1. Re:Emergency? by Buran · · Score: 2, Informative

      It is an emergency task because it was not planned ahead of time. It was not on the manifest and is being done in order to correct a fault that will either cause loss of mission or loss of vehicle.

      The astronaut will be outside the orbiter standing in a foot restraint mounted to the end of the space station's robotic arm.

    2. Re:Emergency? by MrShaggy · · Score: 1

      >> Since when can you be outside and inside something at the same time?

      I feel like I'm taking crazy pills!

      Ever been on a bus, on a plane, on a tttrain, but in the car ?

      pass them pills over son!

      --
      I have mod points and I am not afraid to use them.
    3. Re:Emergency? by HybridST · · Score: 1
      I feel like I'm taking crazy pills!


      Hopefully we can avoid the eugoogleys this time!

      --
      Ever notice that Cobra Commander sounds an awful lot like Star scream?
    4. Re:Emergency? by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    5. Re:Emergency? by Glendale2x · · Score: 1

      An emergency instills in the mind that their lives are in imminent danger. From earlier news stories regarding this gap filler, it has always sounded like more of a precaution than an emergency.

      Well, this is apparently an "emegency", which is not nearly as dangerous as an "emergency". Nothing to worry about.

      --
      this is my sig
  21. Re:That's REALLY pretty weak. by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

    #1 Wrong story. #2 The car's not controlled by anyone, it has it's own "brain"

    --
    Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
  22. Re:That's REALLY pretty weak. by squidguy · · Score: 1

    Yeah, and it's even weaker because you posted to the wrong thread...

  23. What I want to know is, by pair-a-noyd · · Score: 1

    why didn't they send them up with a bunch of Super Glue??

    Cutting the material off is risky, they might slip and gouge a tile, pulling it out doesn't sound too good either, at least in my mind.

    Seems Super Glue is in order. I would think they would have some on board, maybe on the ISS???

  24. If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by QuantumG · · Score: 1

    That's the end of manned space flight in the US. I don't even think commercial manned space flight will be permitted.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by sacrilicious · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Whatever the outcome, the USA surely does not want to let China or the EU get ahead in that field...

      It's already bound to happen. We're killing innovation in the US with a suffocating tidal wave of patents and litigation, and completely de-emphasizing mathematics and sciences in the educational curriculums... putting up an appearance of being ahead in space flight can only last for a few more years. The foundation is rotting away.

      --
      - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
    2. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They have no need to, China is barely in it right now (did they even send more than one person up yet?) and with the US gone it'd need only token effort to keep the propaganda value up. The EU doesn't seem to be doing much either, in terms of manned space exploration at least. That leaves Russia whose program is rotting away except for whatever support the US and some outside financing provides.

      Manned space exploration ha hit a trough in other words, the question is: what now. It make sense, the Cold War is over and with it goes the only real incentive for the program.

      The gains from manned space exploration are few right now, the costs are massive. There is some propaganda value and for some countries a method to retain intelligent individuals, both pointed out by China's program. However, beyond that why bother creating a large scale program?

      I would like to point out that we can't send people to Mars for a long time to come. Until we have sent enough robotic probes to conclude there is and never was any life (or find remains if there was) humans are simply a walking contamination problem (you can't sterilize a manned mission).

    3. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by bigsteve@dstc · · Score: 1
      We're killing innovation in the US with a suffocating tidal wave of patents and litigation, and completely de-emphasizing mathematics and sciences in the educational curriculums... putting up an appearance of being ahead in space flight can only last for a few more years. The foundation is rotting away.

      Face facts ... you're all DOOMED. :-)

    4. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by Dasein · · Score: 1

      Q: So, what does the employed math Ph.D. say to the unemployed math Ph.D?

      A: Paper or plastic.

      ---

      If people could have a good career in math without having to get a Ph.D. then find a professorship someplace, you'd better bet people would be flocking to math.

      De-emphasizing science and math isn't what's hurting us, it's the fact that science and math jobs aren't nearly as well-paid for the amount of education required as an MBA or a Law degree.

      --
      You are not a beautiful or unique snowflake -- but you could be if you got off your ass.
    5. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by grozzie2 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      putting up an appearance of being ahead in space flight can only last for a few more years.

      Discovery is in orbit right now, it was the first launch after Nasa spent a billion dollars and a couple years 'fixing' a problem. The problem is not fixed. I dont think congress (or the public) is willing to risk another billion dollars on the hope the folks at nasa can get it right with another go at it. There is a very high likelihood that the shuttle will not fly again after this flight.

      The current agreement with Russia for soyuz equipment expires next spring. It cannot be renewed for silly political agenda reasons. In another year, nasa will not have access to soyuz vehicles to use taking crew to/from space.

      The 'appearance' of being ahead in the space game wont last another year, never mind a few years. The full reality will hit home for joe american public when nasa no longer has a means to send astronauts to/from the iss. Note the 'i' in iss, it is an 'international' station, with many other countries participating in various roles. The usa will not have the option to unilaterally de-orbit the station.

      The station will continue to operate, but, staffing will change. It's going to be the domain of those countries that have a means to put folks up there, and that's going to be limited to those doing business with Russia to purchase launch capacity.

      When the last american astronaut comes home from the station, and is replace by a european, the illusion of being ahead in the space flight will be over. That's about a year down the road on the current path.

    6. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by appleLaserWriter · · Score: 1

      Are you sure? Whatever the outcome, the USA surely does not want to let China or the EU get ahead in that field...

      Think that through carefully. TVs, microwaves, and computer parts are all made far more cheaply in china than in the USA. Imagine if you could walk in to wal-mart and book a chinese spaceflight for $500.

      Doesn't sound so bad to let the Chinese in to the game, does it?

    7. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by samsonov · · Score: 1

      Network TV wouldn't have it this way. Here's why. I envision a "reality" show where contestants get to travel into space and repair the shuttle.

      It seems educational venues have lost focus entirely. The system is designed to factory pump students through and end result turns into a bunch of American Idol watching apathetical idiots. It amazes me when I have to explain something twice to someone (younger) that was drilled into my head when I went to school.

      --
      "You killed my yogurt!" --Fred Fredburger
    8. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of teaching a bunch of 10-13 year olds how to make change at the driving range not too long ago. Sad really...

    9. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Are you sure? Whatever the outcome, the USA surely does not want to let China or the EU get ahead in that field...

      All your bases are belong to us >:).

      But seriously, I very much doubt that EU is capable of large-scale space exploration, because EU countries have problems with their economies without diverting a huge amount of funds to long-term investment. That leaves China, a totalitarian dictatorship, to conquer the stars and dictate the future of humanity. Fun, isn't it ?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    10. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by M1FCJ · · Score: 1
      ecause EU countries have problems with their economies without diverting a huge amount of funds to long-term investment.

      Like Galileo or Mars Express?

    11. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by NateTech · · Score: 1

      Not to mention our own inability to read and understand simple articles and do a little research of our own before posting "Emergency Emergency" on the front page of Slashdot.

      There's no "emergency" on board the Shuttle, as anyone who's been reading the articles and watching NASA TV can tell by a little educated reasoning of their own after reviewing the facts.

      We're a nation full of idiots who like to get all fired up about the really little stupid shit, and ignore huge problems.

      In the grand scheme of things, if another Shuttle blew up, every single astronaut on board and their families would say they understood the risks and they were WORTH it.

      Let's all think about something more useful to talk about that might help the country as a whole, rather than worry about people who are taking risks they have calculated to the n-th degree already.

      --
      +++OK ATH
    12. Re:If the shuttle blows up on re-entry by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Like Galileo or Mars Express?

      Does either have a crew ?

      No one said that EU couldn't send satellites and probes, but we're talking about manned spaceflight. That, I fear, has no future in either Old or New World.

      Then again, it's always possible that Britain or Spain will start dreaming about a new empire. I wonder if that would be a good or bad thing...

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  25. I don't *want* anything bad to happen to the crew by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But if another fatal shuttle disaster is what it takes to de-fund this white elephant...

  26. EMEGENCY by eticket · · Score: 1

    What the heck is that?? Spell check!!!

    1. Re:EMEGENCY by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "EMEGENCY What the heck is that??"

      Boy I'd hate to be in the same room with you when Wheel-of-Fortune's on.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    2. Re:EMEGENCY by denelson83 · · Score: 1

      Heck, (s)he probably might not even make it through the first round of a spelling bee.

  27. they are being paraoid now by v1 · · Score: 1

    This is one of those "this has a one in 5,000 chance of causing any problem, and a 1 in 20,000, chance of being dangerous." Problem is, if you screw up AGAIN, on THIS mission, people are gonna be a lot more upset. So they are being extremely paranoid.

    Now this is good that they are looking over things more closely and seeing problems like this, but they are reacting probably too much to the problem. I'd be willing to bet this has been an issue since the first shuttle flight, that they simply hadn't noticed before. We already have retarded paranoia here with the homeland security crap, (omigod a terrorist is going to bomb my SHED!) but now paranoia on the space shuttle. Sheesh... people, get a grip.

    --
    I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    1. Re:they are being paraoid now by alienw · · Score: 1

      This is one of those "this has a one in 5,000 chance of causing any problem, and a 1 in 20,000, chance of being dangerous."

      Are we pulling numbers out of our ass now? I'm sure that if NASA knew that the chance of trouble was 1 in 20000 they wouldn't have even considered this problem. There's a much greater chance of damaging the space shuttle by trying to fix it.

  28. Re:That's REALLY pretty weak. by PygmySurfer · · Score: 1

    I raced RC cars for years. Nothing I saw in that postage-sized clip was anything special. Move the bumper back on a standard Team Losi XXX4 and it'll climb stairs too...

    I for one am impressed - somehow, you managed to respond to the wrong article.

  29. Re:That's REALLY pretty weak. by the+phantom · · Score: 1

    Nicely done, Tripps, wrong thread. I wonder how that happened?

    xander

  30. Re:I don't *want* anything bad to happen to the cr by NarrMaster · · Score: 1

    ... then you are a pompous asshole who deserves a sound beating.

    --
    That's right. All your base.
  31. I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by ChiralSoftware · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I hope the shuttle comes home safe and then gets parked in a museum. The problem here is that the heat shields are exposed to stress during both launch and entry. All other spacecraft have a heat shield that is only used one way or the other way, and then is disposed of. It's a bit much for me to want to reuse something that has to be exposed to the rigors of launch and then reentry and then be reused. I'm glad that it has worked as many times as it has in the past but this does not seem like a safe design and does not seem like the right thing to use to protect astronauts. The heat shielding is the one part of the shuttle that has no redundancy; if tiles are lost in critical places, the shuttle disintegrates.

    It also seems like they have spent a large fraction of their space-time on this mission simply making sure the shuttle is fit to return to Earth, rather than doing useful space work. The shuttle was sold on the promise of routine, cheap, quick flights to space, and we have something that flies so irregularly that it's hard to even say how often it flies (once a year or less?). It's such a bucket of bolts that astronauts then have to spend half their time just inspecting it for damage while they're in orbit. NASA should not be putting astronauts at risk in a ship like this. NASA should be spending its budget on programs that have a future, rather than programs which have been a dead end for a long time.

    ------------
    mobile search - coming soon

    1. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by crazyphilman · · Score: 1

      I don't see why they don't use the technology they used to use in the Apollo missions; a nice space capsule on top of a heavy-lifting rocket. It seems to be working pretty well for the Russians, right?

      And it seems to me that those capsules were a little bit safer than the shuttles.

      Can't they use capsules until the civilian companies perfect their plane-to-orbiter technology? Or would that be too embarassing for NASA?

      --
      Farewell! It's been a fine buncha years!
    2. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is true that NASA is in need of a cheap and safe replacement to the shuttle fleet... and they are working on it. The only problem is that it won't be available until 2014 (maybe a little earlier). In the mean time, the space station "drifts in space", incomplete.

      Waiting until 2014 to finish station would mean that it would be nearly 15 years old by the time it is completed. I don't know what is the useful lifespan of the station is, but as far as I know, Mir was sent crashin into the Pacific Ocean after 15 years. In other words, this 100 billion project would be ready for use pretty much around the same time it is ready to be decomissionned. Not a go value for the buck.

      So simply put, the Shuttle is old and imperfect, but Nasa can't scrap it without kissing the space station goodbye (or any meaningful research it and its partners can get out of it).

    3. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      I hope the shuttle comes home safe and then gets parked in a museum. The problem here is that the heat shields are exposed to stress during both launch and entry.


      Amen! I say we replace it with a nice space elevator, so that you don't need much in the way of heat shields at all -- you can go up and come down at a nice safe sub-sonic speed, and there's no mucking about with funky ceramics or exotic aerodynamics (or dangerous explosives, for that matter).

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    4. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by AaronW · · Score: 1

      This being the case and given how delicate the heat shield tiles are, I wonder why they don't put some protective coating over the tiles during launch and just let that coating burn off during reentry. Most of the friction is in reentry as the shuttle tries to shed velocity, not on liftoff.

      Similarly for the foam I've heard people jokingly suggest a hair net... I always wondered why they can't embed some form of mesh inside the foam to add strength and help prevent it from sloughing off.

      -Aaron

      --
      This post is encrypted twice with ROT-13. Documenting or attempting to crack this encryption is illegal.
    5. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Buran · · Score: 1

      Been there, working on it.

      SafeSimpleSoon.Com

    6. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by alfredw · · Score: 1

      It would be nice to replace the ceramic tiles with an old-fashioned heat shield too. The tiles are fragile, fall off and have gaps between them. The old school Gemini and Apollo heat shields are just a big chunk of metal... much less can go wrong when you keep it simple.

      --
      In Soviet Russia, sig types you!
    7. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by ediron2 · · Score: 1

      no mucking about with funky ceramics...

      What do you think that 200-mile cable is going to be made out of? Steel!? If it isn't ceramic, it'll definitely be a polymer and an engineering design that will be spooky as hell until we've used it a lot.

      And won't things be exciting the day that we learn that steady UV bombardment and ionic disturbances have caused the space elevator to age prematurely...

      Man, listening to slashdotters talk about space exploration rates a step above reading about it in Wierd Science or a supermarket Tabloid. I keep waiting for someone to suggest we have bigfoot toss things into orbit off the freakin' pyramids.

    8. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by MouseR · · Score: 1

      The shuttle was sold on the promise of routine, cheap, quick flights to space, and we have something that flies so irregularly that it's hard to even say how often it flies (once a year or less?).

      Blame it on congress and cost cutting.

      The original Shuttle designed called for a reusable pilot-able booster ratter than solid boosters and a foam-covered fuel tank (I've seen this referred to as a dual-stage maned orbiter-launcher).

      The model was even shown on Discovery's "Return to flight" special on Daily Planet last week. I couldn't find images on the web though.

    9. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by MouseR · · Score: 1

      The show's web rerun is available here

    10. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Burdell · · Score: 1

      In both cases: weight is a big limiting factor. If they add some type of extra protective covering to either the orbiter or the tank, that's a whole lot of weight that they can't put into a payload now.

      You don't want to combine an ablative (burn-off) heat protection with the tiles. When the ablative layer burns off, it doesn't just disappear; you have chunks of it flying off at high velocity that could cause more damage.

      As for the tank, I'm not sure what they'll do to stop the foam fall-off. One possibility may be to go back to painting it (it was painted white for the first two shuttle flights). This still takes a lot of weight (and of course dollars), but may help seal up some of the areas where the humid air gets in and forms ice. It also would give the tank foam a little bit stronger surface.

    11. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by toddbu · · Score: 1
      any meaningful research it and its partners can get out of it

      Can you give me even one example of what we expect to learn spending several more billion keeping the ISS afloat? Would the learning we get come even close to what we'd learn by keeping our current unmanned projects alive that are getting their funding cut? It really burns me that we're dropping good science to build the ISS which has no tangible benefits apart from being a good jobs program. For what they spend on one main beam (about $600 million), we can fly multiple Mars missions, or visit the Kuiper belt, or do more study of the sun, or maybe, just maybe, do a little bit of research in the first "A" in NASA. (You know, the "aeronautics" part.)

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
    12. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by pcmanjon · · Score: 1

      I'd mod you up, but I had to reply to say thats a great idea, both of them.

      I've always suggested that they put some hard plastic around the foam. Just some hard plastic. Plastic won't "snap" off if it is reinforced and made with high enough quality control.

      As for the protection for the heat tiles, they could use something like heavy fiberglass which would protect them from falling debris, and then melt during re-entry and the heat tiles would take over. (There would be boiling residue from the fiberglass, but it would work!)

      Any problems with this idea? Honestly, where's the creativity?

    13. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Detritus · · Score: 1

      The old heat shields were composite structures composed of fiberglass, resin, and ablative materials.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    14. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by qurk · · Score: 1

      Why not just wrap the fuel tank in plastic or something? Is there any reason the foam has to be totally exposed to the environment with nothing preventing it falling whichever which way?

    15. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Ya know, he shouldn't really have to. You should just go to the NASA web site and read about the research they are doing on the ISS. Of course, the next thing you'll say is that none of this research is necessary.. or that it could be done better with instruments. Unfortunately, you're probably right.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    16. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      What do you think that 200-mile cable is going to be made out of? Steel!? If it isn't ceramic, it'll definitely be a polymer and an engineering design that will be spooky as hell until we've used it a lot.


      Presumably it'll be made out of carbon nanotubes wrapped by a substrate of some sort. The important thing is that it (literally) isn't rocket science -- it's materials science. And even if the cable were to fail, it wouldn't mean instance death for the crew (or anyone).


      And won't things be exciting the day that we learn that steady UV bombardment and ionic disturbances have caused the space elevator to age prematurely...


      Not really. In the worst case scenario, the ribbon breaks, the crew vehicle parachutes down into the ocean and the crew is rescued, pieces of ribbon float down like confetti, nobody gets hurt, nobody dies. Compare that to the history of the shuttle program, where many failure scenarios lead to the disintegration of the crew vehicle and the loss of all hands.


      Man, listening to slashdotters talk about space exploration rates a step above reading about it in Wierd Science or a supermarket Tabloid. I keep waiting for someone to suggest we have bigfoot toss things into orbit off the freakin' pyramids.


      The difference between a space elevator and bigfoot is that a space elevator is plausible. Not quite possible yet, granted, but if we're going to be replacing the Space Shuttle with something new from scratch anyway, it's definitely something to consider.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    17. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by crazyphilman · · Score: 1

      Hey, that's kind of interesting. I like the separation between manned and cargo type craft, both of which use the same type of booster. Looks like a good idea all around.

      So, you're a rocket scientist, eh? That's really cool.

      --
      Farewell! It's been a fine buncha years!
    18. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by EqualOrLesserValue · · Score: 0

      Weight. It's not accounted for.

      It's what people have been posting.

      --
      The trouble with Karma is: it always gets worse.
    19. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      I hope the shuttle comes home safe and then gets parked in a museum.

      There is already a shuttle in a museum. Udvar Hazy at Dulles Airport, part of the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum. It's "just" the Enterprise, and has never been in space, but you can get up close.

    20. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by DaCool42 · · Score: 1

      Here's an idea... why don't we have bigfoot toss things into orbit off the freakin' pyramids.

      --

      ----
      All of whose base are belong to the what-now?
    21. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by ArmorFiend · · Score: 1

      Not really. In the worst case scenario, the ribbon breaks, the crew vehicle parachutes down into the ocean and the crew is rescued, pieces of ribbon float down like confetti, nobody gets hurt, nobody dies. Compare that to the history of the shuttle program, where many failure scenarios lead to the disintegration of the crew vehicle and the loss of all hands.


      Oh, dude, its so much better in Red Mars... a rope multiple times the equitorial circumfrence, falling down on the equator, at mach-very-fast, killing 5% of the population....
    22. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      At least apollo had a launch-time escape mechanism in the form of rockets on top of the capsule that could get it clear in case of accident.

      Shuttle is a death trap.

      Pay a million dollars for a ride on the shuttle?

      You couldn't get me on that thing *for* a million dollars!

      Soyuz or apollo, yeah I'd pay! Or be payed.

      At least they offer more survivable failure scenarios than the shuttle!

      Lets see now how many survivable failure scenarios does the shuttle have?

      Well theres not launching at all because you detect a fault while still on the ground. Phew that was close.

      Then, assuming you survived launch, theres detecting a fault while in orbit and hooking up with the ISS and oh lets see now, you ride a soyuz down.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    23. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by dj245 · · Score: 1
      I had a job at a power station this summer as an intern (see website for lots of pictures if you really want to) /end pimping The thing was a piece of shit and the owner wouldn't buy any good fuel. We tried hard to make some power but the biomass fuel just wouldn't go through the system without 4 people pounding away on 3 different areas where it would plug. We were down all the time and didn't make a lot of power. But we still ran all the equipment we could (generating enourmous power *bills*)and we all got paid.

      I think this is what NASA is doing. Since they are getting cutbacks only because of their sucesses and funding only because of their failures, they're sticking with running their shitty equipment, not doing (much) science, and they all get paid. But they try hard.

      The point is the only recourse for my power station is to tear the boilers and feed system down and build a new one. By the time you do that, you might as well build a whole new plant and do everything right and have new equipment instead of 20-year old rusting junk. NASA needs to do this too, but it holds on to what it has because they can't get any momentum in a direction away from the shuttle.

      --
      Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
    24. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's one tall-ass elevator. Multiple times the distance around the equator would put it awfully close to the moon.

    25. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Buran · · Score: 1

      The original final version of the orbiter design did include a titanium cover over the thermal protection system. It was deleted when Congress refused to pay for it. And now we are paying more than was saved to keep everything going. A classic example of bureaucratic lack of foresight.

    26. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by IzanbardPrince · · Score: 1

      You do realize that all the tiles are replaced every time, before the thing is relaunched, right?

    27. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Ancil · · Score: 1

      and there's no mucking about with funky ceramics
      Uh, yeah. The material engineering to build a space eleveator is pretty much old hat.
    28. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by miyako · · Score: 1

      perhaps it's because I'm highly sleep deprived, but for some reason your term "mach-very-fast" strikes me as one of the funniest things I've ever read.
      thanks for the bit of enjoyment.

      --
      Famous Last Words: "hmm...wikipedia says it's edible"
    29. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Holly crap - please never work for NASA! ;)

      Putting plastic round the foam has two issues
        * Weight
        * Plastics generally tear. The fuel tank travels at Mach 3 - Mach 6 during assent. This is why the foams comes off and this is why a plastic coating might tear. The useful property of the foam is that is comes off cleanly. You have the danger of hitting the orbiter - but then it's clear. With a mesh or plastic you run the risk of bits flapping about - hitting the orbiter muliple times in the same place.

      Re fiberglass coating. Again no for two reasons
        * When this melts during reentry it will break off and hit the tiles maybe causing more damage.
        * As the resin is melting / burning / deforming this will greatly increase the heat on the tiles

    30. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by CProgrammer98 · · Score: 1

      "HEAVY" fiberglass

      There's your problem, right there. Woops, no more payload.

      --
      And the people shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by his neighbour Isaiah 3:5
    31. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by tobybuk · · Score: 1

      Bollocks!

    32. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by fredrik70 · · Score: 1

      acutall, why not fly all the shuttles up to IIS and use them as building blocks for the space station? it's the return flight that's dangerous, take off seems to be ok.
      Yeah, we'll need to figure out how to power them and how to dock them together, but at least they get to become some use for space exploration.

      --
      if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
    33. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by khallow · · Score: 1
      We tried hard to make some power but the biomass fuel just wouldn't go through the system without 4 people pounding away on 3 different areas where it would plug.

      I know this wouldn't be implemented because it's not part of the master plan, but seems like woofer sepakers strapped to those areas might do the trick. Or they might shake the place apart. You never know unless you try. :-)

      The point is the only recourse for my power station is to tear the boilers and feed system down and build a new one. By the time you do that, you might as well build a whole new plant and do everything right and have new equipment instead of 20-year old rusting junk. NASA needs to do this too, but it holds on to what it has because they can't get any momentum in a direction away from the shuttle.

      The thing to remember is that running the Shuttles funnels a lot of money to private interests. I believe that was their purpose (or at least that ended up being their purpose) more than any public service or space exploration. The negative feedback you cite is another good reason for mediocrity.

    34. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by Council · · Score: 1

      I have a new mental filter. Anything in the pattern "[adjective]-ass [noun]" is replaced by "[adjective ass-[noun]". It provides me with hours of amusement.

      Yes, that is one tall ass-elevator.

      --
      xkcd.com - a webcomic of mathematics, love, and language.
    35. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by DutchUncle · · Score: 1

      The shuttle was sold on the promise of routine, cheap, quick flights to space...

      Yes, and it was also supposed to last for a specified amount of time and number of flights. Those have been exceeded.
      Part of the problem is NASA's "everything is programmed" attitude. They have to script potty breaks. Can you imagine NASA ground control instructing someone changing a flat tire?

    36. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Private companies won't be involved in space travel. Not in America at least, not until you sort out that litigation culture. If a company started putting people into space, it'd only take one passenger to get so much as a nosebleed for the company to be sued into bankrupcy. Let alone an explosion or crash killing everyone on board.

      The next stage of the space race will be a one horse race: China. They're the only government who don't give a damn about their own people, so they can take risks.

    37. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Why not put the foam *IN* the tank? Granted, there may not be room, but we don't put insulation on the outside of houses for a reason...

    38. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by ArmorFiend · · Score: 1

      Right. That's the idea! The tip of the elevator is essentially a mini-moon, a little bit farther out than geosynchronous orbit. That's what keeps the whole thing from, y'know, falling down. : )

    39. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by drhemi · · Score: 1

      You should watch "From the Earth to the Moon" sometime. The heatshields where built by hand by about 30 women. They used calking guns to inject the heatshield material into cells. It was then baked to harden it and x-rayed to check for air bubbles. If any were found it was chipped out and done again.

    40. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by crazyphilman · · Score: 1

      Tell it to Virgin Atlantic. They've already got a business model put together, and a tested spacecraft, besides.

      --
      Farewell! It's been a fine buncha years!
    41. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by drsquare · · Score: 1

      They don't have anything. They have no vehicle which can get into space. I haven't heard anything about them even having a prototype, let alone any testing. By space, I mean at least in orbit. Anything less is just a glorified ICBM with passengers.

    42. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by qurk · · Score: 1
      Look, if all this fucking stress about whether the damage is too great to come back, or this stress about the foam falling off is so great, than wrapping duct tape strategically around the shuttle can't be such a bad idea. As long as we have Astronauts in the shuttle, their safety takes the big concern. Cut the payload if it makes it a lot safer, not having to worry about the foam on the outside of the fuel tank falling off and hitting the tiles that are needing to be pristine with no protective layer of cheap plastic or anything in between. Fine. Holy cow 1000 pounds of duct tape to solve the problem is an idea to make fun of people for :P

      You go to buy a new vcr, you have to peel off the tape. Well you launch a 2 billion orbitor, you put a easily peelable plastic film on the stupid tiles that have to work right or you kill 7 people. Guys the orbitor cost a meer 2 billion. You fucking republicans better fucking justify the price tag of Iraq fucking assholes. What the fuck sort of life could we be living right now if all that fucking money went into research and exploration assholes. Iraq is getting a muslum law constitution like Iran and we still dumping billions of dollars into George W. Bush's pipe dream, which he doesn't explain, but all you fucking republicans do a pretty good job, if good means totally fucking retarded.

    43. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by crazyphilman · · Score: 1

      Uh, sorry, nope, wrongo. The first civilian craft to get up into/beyond the stratosphere has already done so and come back safely, and Virgin Atlantic is going to build a fleet of similar craft and start throwing rich people up into the sky. Hell, it was reported HERE, on /. Maybe you were on vacation that day...

      Keep an eye on this. It's going to be a big deal in a few years.

      --
      Farewell! It's been a fine buncha years!
    44. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by drsquare · · Score: 1

      No civilian craft has ever got into orbit. The x-prize thing merely flew into the air and dropped back down again. It may have just reached some arbitrary border of 'space', but it's barely closer to space than a concorde. And look what happened to that.

      The spaceship one can only fit one person in also.

    45. Re:I hope the shuttle comes home safe... by crazyphilman · · Score: 1

      Chill. The future's brighter than you think. People are willing to pay to be flung up into space, even though that might result in a fiery death. Therefore, private industry will figure out a way to fling them up there.

      You can't fight commerce, at least not in the U.$.A.

      --
      Farewell! It's been a fine buncha years!
  32. nasa should talk to riaa by yagu · · Score: 4, Funny

    I don't know why anyone hasn't thought of this before, maybe it's just seredipity on my part. NASA should talk with the packaging industry, e.g., RIAA and how they package CD's (don't remember the last time I've opened a CD without it damaging the knife, jewel case, my hand, etc.), or the computer industry. I just purchased a logitech mouse and after what I went through to get the friggin' mouse out of its packaging, I'm pretty sure some of these materials and techniques could be useful in creating a more sound Shuttle. Certainly they're at least up to re-entry heat and forces.

    1. Re:nasa should talk to riaa by Minwee · · Score: 1

      As long as you don't try anything dangerous like sliding the shuttle over the edge of a table.

  33. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  34. Re:Duct Tape... by l33t.g33k · · Score: 1

    nah, use Elmer's glue! it's pretty universal so by definition it should work for astronauts...

    --
    My sig is permanently on strike.
  35. Certainly not a Military Budget by vandan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If only the US Government spent a tenth of the amount that they spend on Weapons of Mass Destruction (tm) on their space program, maybe in-flight repairs wouldn't be necessary.

    Actually, a tenth would be way too much. The Iraq adventure is costing American citizens $US 1 billion per day ... and they've been there for years now. Maybe 1/100th is all that would be needed.

    1. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The Iraq adventure is costing American citizens $US 1 billion per day ... and they've been there for years now.

      That's too high by a factor of about five. The National Priorities Project is claiming a total of $204.6 billion, for a little under three years (which is to say, about a thousand days). Your number would see them spending a cool trillion in that time.

      They're still spending way too much, of course, but let's not make up silly numbers.

    2. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right. Why don't we just spend the entire military budget on the space program? Then, when our country is overrun, we can all escape to space.

    3. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by XSforMe · · Score: 1

      Then, when our country is overrun, we can all escape to space.
      Wow... the paranoia. Yes, we are all out to get you!

      --
      My other OS is the MCP!
    4. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The $US 1 billon per day figure is the total Defense budget, including the Iraq adventure, missile defense shield, bases oversea, development of new nuclear tactical weapons, etc.

    5. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by pcmanjon · · Score: 1

      I agree with you 100% vandan. America NEEDS to get its priorities straight.

      If NASA could even have months worth of the money going to the war, then they'd probably be able to redesign the entire shuttle as a luxury line shuttle.

    6. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by fungus · · Score: 1

      2004 Defense budget was officially 401 billions.

      But it does not include homeland security department, veteran benefits, iraq "struggle", etc...

      Total runs up to $754 billion for 2004 fiscal year according to the following article.

      That's over 2 billons / day.

      Link: http://www.independent.org/newsroom/article.asp?id =1253

    7. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      If NASA was in charge of the military, we'd have lost in Iraq.

      Heck, even the French would be able to beat us. :)

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    8. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      By "lost" do you mean "not gotten into a war without a reason"?

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    9. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by vandan · · Score: 1

      Your country is already overrun.

      Look at Emperor Dubya. Are you seriously trying to tell me that he's the best person for the job? If he is, my estimation of all the rest of you ... that aren't up to the job, is pretty damned low.

      It might surprise you to learn that the world is not full of Muslim extremists, just dying to take your great American freedom from you and replace it with an Islamic state. I know it defies all reason, but it just simply isn't so. What's happened is that you've been brainwashed with a propoganda campaign that would make the Nazis blush.

    10. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by TheLink · · Score: 1

      "America NEEDS to get its priorities straight."

      Yeah, especially when somehow the US can't even seem to afford decent voting systems...

      Can't afford to pay for better systems and methods to pick the leaders of the most powerful nation, but can afford to spend many many billions on Iraq...

      --
    11. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yeah, we the brainwashed of the world, unite. September 11, Madrid bombings, recent London ones, Bali, Egypt, Kenya and Tanzania bomb-trucks killing hundreds, steady blood rivers in Iraq due to misnamed "ressistance", etc. Maybe the world is not full of muslim extremists, but there seems to be enough of them, quite radical and well financed, to keep our countries and societies under constant terror and pain for a long time.

      Maybe western governments are now more aware of the threat than before, and this drives them to more aggressive "awareness campaings" to the people. But the fact is, the problem is there, the problem is big, the problem is global, and no one is safe. Ignoring a problem don't make it go away. Searching motives for undiscriminate bombing in rush hour against workers while commuting is not the way to go. You can agree or disagree with this vision, but seems perfectly rational to me, beyond governmental campaings.

    12. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by DoktorTomoe · · Score: 1
      But the fact is, the problem is there, the problem is big, the problem is global, and no one is safe. Ignoring a problem don't make it go away.

      By any chance... you are not an intern in the White House, are you?

      Cutting away those black spots on your skin won't make the problem of your pet pestilence go away. You have to destroy not the symphtoms, but the cause. For starters, american foreign politics could start working without force first. [Guess what nation initiated the most wars of aggression in violation of the law of nations since 1945?

    13. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by vandan · · Score: 1

      Here's a tip for you and the rest of the world who cries foul over terrorism:

      Stop fucking with them and they will stop fucking with you

      Terrorist attacks are a response, however misguided and brutal, to far more brutal Western policies in the Middle East. Get it through your thick fucking heads that you are bringing it on yourselves. They don't "hate your freedom" or the "the way you live". They hate the way you destroy their countries, prop up dicatators such as Saddam ( and then 'flip-flop' to invade them later ) and do business with dynasties such as the Bin Laden group.

      Get rid of Bush. Get rid of the Republicans. Get rid of the Democrats. Find some politicians that don't have their tongues 2 metres up big business' arse. And for all our sakes, get rid of that devastating foreign policy. You are the champions of democracy. Show the world how it's done.

    14. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by swiftstream · · Score: 1

      You oppose the War on Terror? Why, you must be a terrorist yourself! It's Guantanamo for you, my friend!

      --
      Be a PATRIOT--because the only thing we have to fear is the lack thereof.
    15. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by earthbound+kid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A) When America was attacked on Sept. 11, what was its most recent illegal invasion? Oh yeah, the one in Kosovo, where we tried to keep Orthodox Christians from killing Muslims. The fact is America did a lot of fucked up things during the Cold War (such as putting the Shah into power, supporting Saddam and all the other 2-bit dictators), but since then we've gotten a lot better about only attacking people who have it coming like Somalian warlords, instead of people who don't like Salvador Andelante. In spite of this, Bin Laden still attacked us. In spite of Bali being a nice island getaway it got bombed. In spite of Istanbul being Islamic, it got bombed. Terrorists bomb things because they're angry and they can. Yes, it makes sense to pacify that anger where possible, but when the targets are just random and the justifications are poor and the demands are laughable, there's not a lot of other options besides removing the ability of terrorists to strike by killing them.

      B) Bush, as much as he may be doing to roll back democracy in the US with military tribunals for "enemy combatants" and the like, is actually doing a lot to push for more democracy in the rest of the world, especially in his second term. It may be a flip-flop for him to attack Saddam, after Rumsfeld used to be friends with Saddam in the '80s, but that doesn't bear on the question of whether it's right or wrong to remove Saddam. Yes, the justifications for the war were crap and the post-invasion period was poorly planned and Bush should have been fired for it, but at least now the ball is rolling in the other direction now-- AKA they are having elections in Egypt and many other Middle Eastern countries just in order to get the State Department off their backs.

      C) None of this has anything to do with the Space Shuttle, so why the hell you brought it up in the first place is beyond me. It's not like during the relatively war free Clinton years NASA was suddenly written blank checks using the surplus. If anything, the time that NASA had the most money was during Vietnam, when we were expending a huge amount of our GDP on bombing rice paddies. If you want to encourage Congress to increase NASA's funding, I recommend you encourage people to join the Chinese space program as volunteers, because unless they see a military need to increase our space capabilities, it won't happen with government money. Which makes sense, because why the hell should taxpayers pay for space exploration in the first place, unless they're going to get more out of it than school teachers showing off crystal growing kits? If there's profit to be made in space, then private companies will find the profit in it on their own. If there's no profit in space, then we don't need it, so why are we funding it?

      Anyhow, this whole thread is a waste of time, and I'm not sure why I'm even bothering to post in it, besides my vague hope that in the next /. article about the shuttle I can read about the shuttle instead of people whining about US politics.

    16. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by drsquare · · Score: 1

      No, he means that if the military was run like NASA, it would cost ten times as much, and jet fighters would explode on takeoff. Or explode on landing. And each bombing trip would cost $200 million. And carriers would be 10m accross.

    17. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by rayvd · · Score: 1

      So you think NASA should get 1% of our yearly budget? Our space program is by far the best-funded and most successful in the world. Throwing more money at NASA isn't going to make a huge difference at this point. Maybe reevaluating how their internal budget is currently set up would make some sense...

      Not to mention that who knows where the US would be if it weren't for our top-flight/well-funded Military. We'd probably all be German or Soviet citizens. :-)

    18. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      If only the US Government spent a tenth of the amount that they spend on Weapons of Mass Destruction (tm) on their space program, maybe in-flight repairs wouldn't be necessary.

      And God knows, if there's one governmental organization in the US that knows how to spend money wisely, it's NASA...

    19. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank god we have people like you vandan that can see things so clearly. Why is it so difficult for everyone else to be like you and have such insights into the big picture?

    20. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      "Get rid of Bush. Get rid of the Republicans. Get rid of the Democrats. Find some politicians that don't have their tongues 2 metres up big business' arse. And for all our sakes, get rid of that devastating foreign policy. You are the champions of democracy. Show the world how it's done."

      BINGO! We have a winner!

      Unfortunately the people of the USA are too busy listening to the ridiculous rhetoric of the political parties and reacting with their finely honed third-grade emotional responses to the political tricks of the parties that they can't see that it is almost too late to avert the coming disaster. I refer to a disaster from within mind you, not from outside.

      Even if there is a radical change in the foreign policy there is still that outstanding balance of "2 million adults and 2 million innocent childern" that have to be killed before Al Queda will leave us alone. And any attempt to defend ourselves will just add to the count.

      Personally I think that the USA is riding the ragged edge of destruction, just like all the old decadent empires we read about. The softness and softheadedness of our people is evident mentally, politically, and militarily. Because of this we will keep falling down the political parties slippery slope of destruction, acquiescing to the least ridiculous (yet still completely senseless) of their proposals while the ideas with sense, motivated by constructive ideas, rather than businesses and the 1% special interest groups, get swept under the rug.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    21. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by mp3phish · · Score: 1

      If there's profit to be made in space, then private companies will find the profit in it on their own. If there's no profit in space, then we don't need it, so why are we funding it?


      What planet did you just come from? If something isn't profitable then we don't need it? Profit is not what guarantees survival. It does not guarantee food. It does not guarantee housing. It does not guarantee babies. And it CERTAINTLY does not guarantee a flat of land to put your roof on. If anything your idealistic assumptions guarantee one thing only: destruction.

      Get your fucking head out of your ass and smell the coffee. Your vision of right wing idealism is a joke. You cannot base your life on profit. That is not how the world works and it never will be. Humanity can not survive it.

      --
      Your ignorance is infinitely greater than you realize.
    22. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by vandan · · Score: 1
      Not to mention that who knows where the US would be if it weren't for our top-flight/well-funded Military. We'd probably all be German or Soviet citizens. :-)

      Frankly, that would be a welcome change.
    23. Re:Certainly not a Military Budget by earthbound+kid · · Score: 1

      It profits the farmers to provide me with food. It profits the house builders to provide me with housing. It profits the obstetricians to deliver my babies.

      Now, there is more to life than profit, it's true. But, profit is how we reward people for providing those benefits. So, if space is really great and fun, then people will pay to go there, and those providing the rockets will profit. It's as simple as that. Now, there's also things that are probably good for society as whole, but probably not profitable to the individual providers of those services, such as the fine arts and the pure sciences, and in those cases, it is justified for government to tax the society that is as a whole benefiting from the unprofitable burden of the few, but those things are the exception, not the rule.

      The space shuttle is not pure science. It's barely even science at all. It's basically 99% engineering and 1%, "hey look what happens to chicken embryos in space." The public as a whole is not benefiting from the shuttle in the same way that we are benefitting from the Hubble or even the Mars Rovers. The job of the shuttle is to get people into low earth orbit safely and cheaply, and it can't really do either of those things. Therefore, I propose that the government disband the manned space mission side of NASA, and instead give companies various subsidies and tax breaks for putting people in space, such that doing so becomes profitable.

      I understand that humankind needs to get off this rock someday, if we're going to stick around for the long haul, but if you really believe the shuttle is going to be a part of that process, you're deluding yourself. We'll get off this rock the same way we do everything else-- by giving profit to those who further our interests.

  36. bet you a dollar by Unknown+Poltroon · · Score: 1

    the repairs involve high tech duck tape or a swiss army knife.

    --
    All Troll + "offtopic" mods are meta moderated as "Unfair", because you abused the system.
    1. Re:bet you a dollar by DeathElk · · Score: 1

      I have this image of a beak and legs protruding from a neat ball of duct tape... Quack Quack Waddle Waddle QUACK!!

    2. Re:bet you a dollar by Vorondil28 · · Score: 1

      If they have tape made out of ducks, I'd certainly question our space program...

      --
      This sig rocks the casbah.
    3. Re:bet you a dollar by Thu25245 · · Score: 1

      Duct tape, originally known as duck tape, is a strong, fabric-based, multi-purpose adhesive tape, usually silver in color, although many other colors, including transparent, are also available, and is usually 2 inches (50 mm) wide. It was originally developed during World War II in 1942 as a waterproof sealing tape for ammunition casings. Permacel, then a division of Johnson & Johnson, used a rubber-based adhesive to help the tape resist water and a fabric backing to facilitate ripping. Because of these properties, it was also used to quickly repair military equipment, including jeeps, guns, and aircraft. Because the original tape was made of cotton duck fabric, and it repelled moisture like "water off a duck's back", it was originally referred to as "duck tape".

    4. Re:bet you a dollar by hashwolf · · Score: 1

      the repairs involve high tech duck tape or a swiss army knife.

      I'm glad to see that Americans have finally begun to appreciate the benefits/usefulness of Russian technology!

      --
      - "They misunderestimated me."
    5. Re:bet you a dollar by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      In fact there is at least one brand still out there called "Duck Tape."

  37. My Buick had the same problem by SimplyBen · · Score: 1

    A little bondo and some buffing should do the trick.

    --
    if sign.nil? Sig.new
  38. EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by lrohrer · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Very simply under Clinton the EPA refused to let NASA use Freon to apply the foam to the H2 tank. Since NASA is a socialist organization they could not fight it. I tried posting this a THE story earlier today:
    http://www.newsmax.com/archives/ic/2005/7/28/93055 .shtml

    Perhaps Big Brother will censor it.

    1. Re:EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NewsMax - a fair and unbiased source capable of reporting on scientific issues

    2. Re:EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      Interesting. But how come, in the past five years, this decision has not been rolled back? It looks like the current head of NASA was appointed by the current administration. Shouldn't he have either grounded the flight himself, or passed on information in the reports to someone higher in the government foodchain who could end this or overrule the EPA decision?

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    3. Re:EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hello. You might recognize me. I am Big Brother. Actually, you probably don't recognize me.

      Please mod the parent post to (-1, Censored!)

      Thank you. You may now return to your television.

      abjured

    4. Re:EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Are you the retard that prints out newsmax articles and tapes them onto the pillars on my subway platform? Go smoke something.

      I have to say I love the "Editor's note" at the bottom of this story. It reads:
      Editor's note:
      Own a piece of authentic Ronald Reagan history - Click Here now!
      New book offers details of bin Laden's nuclear plans - Click Here Now
    5. Re:EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by Cecil · · Score: 1

      That's ridiculous. NASA decided to stop using Freon voluntarily. They were offered an exemption if they felt they could not do without the Freon foam, but decided to go with the new foam to help with efforts to curb CFC emissions. They decided it was safe. It was NASA's decision, not the government's or the EPA's. I agree that it's ridiculous they're still using that horrible foam to coat the tank when they could go back to using Freon foam and solve the problem that way. But that's really up to NASA.

      They haven't even publically floated the idea yet. If they really wanted to, why wouldn't they? Let's assume for a second that they are banned from using Freon. They're not a completely helpless organization. They could certainly put some pressure on the government to change this. "This decision is putting our astronauts and spaceflight itself in danger". They have an environmentally-ambivalent administration in the white house right now, and they are still riding on sentiment from the Columbia disaster. It seems like the perfeect time to get the government to allow them an exemption. It seems like the perfect time. So why wouldn't they try to get allowed to use Freon now?

      Answer: Because they don't want to. NASA is, believe it or not, a very environmentally concious organization. They understand more acutely than most people just how precious, unique, and important our little planet is, and they do their part in taking care of it.

      Maybe they'll eventually decide that the risks of foam breaking off outweigh the benefits of reducing CFC emissions, maybe they won't. But let's be clear that it's NASA's decision, and no one else is responsible for it.

    6. Re:EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by schnikies79 · · Score: 1

      I know nothing of newsmax, but the part about the freon is true. Look at the Columbia Accident Investigation Report, page 51. http://anon.nasa-global.speedera.net/anon.nasa-glo bal/CAIB/CAIB_lowres_full.pdf 10mb PDF

      --
      Gone!
    7. Re:EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by DerekLyons · · Score: 4, Informative
      Very simply under Clinton the EPA refused to let NASA use Freon to apply the foam to the H2 tank.
      [sigh] 'The Lie that Will Not Die' raises it's hoary head again... Once more into the breach.

      The 'new' foam is only used on acreage foam. The hand sprayed/sculpted foam (which killed Columbia and produced the big scary chunk after SRB sep on the current flight) is still the old freon blown foam. This is very plainly spelled out in the CAIB report and recent NASA press releases.

      http://www.newsmax.com/archives/ic/2005/7/28/93055 .shtml
      This story is completely contradicted by the CAIB report - furthermore this graph/image plainly shows that NASA *has* been making progress in reducing foam shedding/tile damage caused by the 1998 switch to 'enviromentally friendly foam'.
    8. Re:EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      Is your point that you don't like Clinton, or that you think a government agency should be able to pick and choose which laws it will follow and which laws it will break?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    9. Re:EPA destoyed Columbia and grounds Shuttle Fleet by GotenXiao · · Score: 1

      Ye gods, could you cram any more advertising into that page?!

      Big Brother won't censor that, they're making too much money off it .

      --
      Goten Xiao
  39. Um... no by everphilski · · Score: 1

    ...being someone in the loop, I can tell you with 100% confidence that as of 10:45AM this morning they still weren't sure that a EVA was necessary.

    -everphilski-

    1. Re:Um... no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless you work for NASA, you aren't in the loop. I highly doubt you do since they wouldn't hire a fucking jackass.

      Um... no

      You sound like a bitchy teenage girl. Which I'm guessing is pretty close to the truth.

  40. useful space work? by MushMouth · · Score: 1

    There is no such thing at least on manned flights, maybe fixing the hubble counts, that that is about it.

    1. Re:useful space work? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Yep, and it's this attitude which will doom the US space program, sooner or later. The problem is that the people in charge happen to think the same as you. Space is just a really really really big lab for doing science as far as NASA is concerned. They don't even care if or when that science results in benefits for the whole of human kind. That's why average people have no idea what the space program achieves. How could they, NASA isn't required to justify its existance and therefore it doesn't.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:useful space work? by vondo · · Score: 1

      Can *you* tell us what science the *manned* space program has acheived in the last, say, 25 years?

    3. Re:useful space work? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Hey, I'm just like you, I don't get told anything different. If the manned space program delivers anything more than Tang and Velcro they aint sayin'. That is not to say that there's nothing in space worth going out there for. The resources available in the space around our planet far exceed anything on earth but government spending is the worst way to go about getting them.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    4. Re:useful space work? by tobybuk · · Score: 1

      In other news the US goverment has admitted they spend $2 Billion a year on research into sticking hot pokers up peoples arses. They added they don't have to justify the benefits to tax payers on this one.

    5. Re:useful space work? by M1FCJ · · Score: 1

      The sad thing is, with the cost of fixing Hubble plus some expense on some new technology you can blast a telescope into space, giving you much more scientific capability. It looks like eventually James Webb telescope is going to be cancelled and we will end up with a crippled Hubble, crippled space station, crippled manned space exploration and a very angry nation, with an idiot at the helm. I'm glad that I live in UK.

    6. Re:useful space work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Space is the future. Nobody said it was a short term investment. I'm sure most of the benefits come in the form of knowledge.

      I'm sure if it wasn't for the space program in the past 25 years we wouldn't have competitions like the x-prize that gave us private companies building rockets to get normal people like us into space making way for cheaper and cheaper space travel and maybe even the ability to start colonizing space with in our life time.

      I don't really know every detail, but I'm not a scientist. I very highly doubt we just fly people up to the space station where they spend a few months vacationing and doing nothing.

      There are all kinds of odd science related jobs down here on earth that we know nothing about and probably don't even know they exist but that doesn't mean they aren't accomplishing anything.

  41. Repair materials by kandersn · · Score: 1

    They should just use the Inanimate Carbon Rod to make the repair.

    1. Re:Repair materials by nickptar · · Score: 1

      Remember, In Rod We Trust!

      (It's a Simpsons reference. I'm too lazy to dig up the exact episode.)

  42. Re:Duct Tape... by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1

    NASA should be using Duct Tap to fix the shuttle.

    If they did, wouldn't they have to faucet into the crack?

    --
    "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
  43. If this doesn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it might be on the top of several apartment buildings, but it won't look too good.

  44. To fix the shuttle.... by mkiwi · · Score: 1

    Get a spatula and scrape that crap off!

  45. Re:they are being paranoid now by Darth+McBride · · Score: 1

    Maybe it isn't NASA who is being paranoid... Anyone think it might be the astronauts?

  46. In other late breaking Slashdot news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Supreme Court Rules Against Grokster

    Terrorists Bomb London

    Bush Nominates Roberts to Supreme Court

    Deep Throat Finally Revealed

  47. Dire prediction by Wilson_6500 · · Score: 1

    Given the way the US is going, rather than building better space shuttles, we'll just blow up everyone else's "Weapons of Mass Exploration."

  48. Re:I don't *want* anything bad to happen to the cr by cbreaker · · Score: 1

    heheh good stuff =)

    --
    - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
  49. Gah! by Vorondil28 · · Score: 1

    You beat me to it. ;)

    --
    This sig rocks the casbah.
  50. I think we need a remedial grammar class for /. by i41Overlord · · Score: 1

    My lesson of the day would be when to use "is" and "are".

    NASA is the name of an organization. It's a singular noun, not a plural noun. You'd say, "NASA is", not "NASA are".

    I can understand if the person is from Europe where the grammar rules are different, but I see many Americans not being able to speak their primary language.

    That is all.

    1. Re:I think we need a remedial grammar class for /. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you so much for your post. Is it so hard to think on a 5th grade level?

    2. Re:I think we need a remedial grammar class for /. by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1

      English, as spoken in England, says "NASA are". People from Europe, also known as "Europeans" speak a wide variety of languages other than English, and when they speak English, they generally use the British pronunciation. Of course, none of those people have internet access, or post on slashdot.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    3. Re:I think we need a remedial grammar class for /. by grozzie2 · · Score: 1
      but I see many Americans not being able to speak their primary language.

      They speak spanish just fine, problem is, /. runs in english.

    4. Re:I think we need a remedial grammar class for /. by 2008 · · Score: 1

      This is a pretty interesting insight into the different attitudes of the U.S. and Britain, as reflected in our different grammars. Over here, we recognise that an organisation is made up of people, and as such when that organisation acts we think of the people that make it up and pluralise the name. "NASA are" is shorthand for "the members of NASA are".
      Whereas in the U.S. the concept of a corporation as a legal entity with comparable status to a person is apparently so ingrained that you accord them that privilege in your grammar! It makes me wonder how you perceive the employees - perhaps as mere tools operated by the corporation.

      --
      I quit!
    5. Re:I think we need a remedial grammar class for /. by i41Overlord · · Score: 1

      English, as spoken in England, says "NASA are". People from Europe, also known as "Europeans" speak a wide variety of languages other than English, and when they speak English, they generally use the British pronunciation. Of course, none of those people have internet access, or post on slashdot.

      Thanks for the brilliant insight.

      I should have probably said something like, "I can understand if the person is from Europe where the grammar rules are different". Oh, that's right, I *did* say that.

      Also, if you RTFA, which is from the BBC (which is from England, a place in Europe where they speak English), you'll see that TFA says, "Nasa is concerned the dangling material..." Strange, the BBC, speaking British English, used "NASA is" instead of "NASA are".

    6. Re:I think we need a remedial grammar class for /. by i41Overlord · · Score: 1

      This is a pretty interesting insight into the different attitudes of the U.S. and Britain, as reflected in our different grammars. Over here, we recognise that an organisation is made up of people, and as such when that organisation acts we think of the people that make it up and pluralise the name. "NASA are" is shorthand for "the members of NASA are".
      Whereas in the U.S. the concept of a corporation as a legal entity with comparable status to a person is apparently so ingrained that you accord them that privilege in your grammar! It makes me wonder how you perceive the employees - perhaps as mere tools operated by the corporation.


      That's just the way we handle collective nouns. It doesn't have anything to do with the workers' value vs. the corporation's value, it's about following the rules of grammar.

      For instance, if you used another collective noun such as "group", you'd say, "The group was", since collective nouns are handled as singular entities. Even though a group is made up of people, you still refer to that group as a single unit. A group of people, a flock of geese, a bunch of apples, a team of athletes, etc. We refer to the set as a singular noun.

      I don't know why the US speaks a different form of English than England does, that makes no sense to me.

    7. Re:I think we need a remedial grammar class for /. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...England, a place in Europe... "

      Despite long-held American belief, no part of Great Britain, including England, is actually part of the continent (or sub-continent) of Europe. If you consult your globe, you will discover that G.B. is situated on some islands to the west of Europe.

      While G.B. is a part of the European Union, it is not a place in Europe.

      That said, I also find "NASA are" to be an annoying loqution.

  51. Sometimes paranoia isn't a bad thing. by cbreaker · · Score: 1

    Being a little extra-cautious is a good idea when there's lives at stake. With the current track history of shuttle problems and the fact that the entire world wants to know what's going to happen, I think it's in order.

    All of these things will give them valuable data for future missions. They'll try to repair the thing, and even if they aren't successful they'll know what they'll need to do next time. If it works, they'll have a better understanding on what needs to be done to prevent the damage and/or how to fix it faster.

    Despite the fact that the moon landing was several decades ago, space exploration is in it's infancy and there's so many unknowns. You shouldn't take it lightly - NASA obviously doesn't.

    --
    - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
  52. Re:Duct Tape... by toddbu · · Score: 1

    Better yet, just use a little black Rustoleum to cover it up. What they can't see won't hurt them, just like when you sell that rusty, used car with the new, high-polish finish. Of course you'll still need a little tape for masking off the windows that you don't want painted over, but it takes a whole lot less tape to cover those tiny little windows on the front of the shuttle than to wrap all the way around. Really the only time you need to wrap the shuttle completely is when the cargo bay doors won't lock.

    --
    If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
  53. Yes by Thu25245 · · Score: 1

    Part of the mission was to test the use of such a compound on a spacewalk.

    On the first spacewalk of the mission, Noguchi will open this [package of pre-damaged Shuttle parts] and attempt to repair the tiles using a sticky, thick grey substance called "emittance wash".

    Robinson will then test a crack repair technique using a material referred to as Noax, for Non-Oxide Adhesive Experimental.


    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4676473.stm

  54. Piss and moan disease by pjt48108 · · Score: 1, Troll

    I grow weary of the numerous slashdotters and beyond who piss and moan about the shuttle: It's too old, It's too expensive, It's too much hardware, It's not enough hardware, My TI calculator has more processing power. Blah blah blah.

    If you people--and you know who you are--really want the shuttle replaced, elect someone with a clue. If they don't care, demand to know why not. Encourage others to support candidates who enjoy more than a passing acquaintance with our history as a space power. Make well-reasoned suggestions as to a replacement, or a realistic new vision. Don't simply call for a major paradigm shift and expect politicians to wave the magic wand and get it right. That's how we got the shuttle--leaving the vision to politicians who then assign the task to scientists and tell them to do it on a shoestring budget, because they'd rather spend more on pork back home.

    But PLEASE stop pissing and moaning that we should "replace the shuttle already," or "park it for good," and whatnot. The time spent engaging in such wasted keyboard exercises could be better spent composing letters to your representative and senators, printing them, and sending an actual hard copy to each. Hard copies still demand far more attention than electrons on a screen, you know.

    The shuttle has served long and well. It is a wonderful work of man, hobbled in design and execution by the fanciful notion that one can get a dollar's worth of good from a dime's worth of spending. Stop pissing and moaning, and step up to the plate with substance. Otherwise, enjoy recess, kiddies.

    --
    Mmmmmm... Bold, yet refreshing!
    1. Re:Piss and moan disease by Buran · · Score: 1

      That's exactly what I've said for a long time. Please, if you have an opinion, express it. You have the right to do so, the explicit right to petition for redress of grievances. There are way too many people here who don't understand what they're talking about and don't understand that it's a routine (maybe not the best word to use, but oh well) part of engineering to build something and test it and if it needs more refining, refine it, and so on. NASA has never made any pretense of this mission not being a test mission, and they have been more than willing to work to fix problems that are cropping up.

      Foam fell? We knew it might so we did already-planned inspections to look for problems. We have made plans to fix the one thing we worry about at this point. We will figure out why the foam fell and fix that problem and then go try again to see if the problem was fixed.

      At the same time we are looking at ways to continue current operations and at the same time look to the future.

      What more do you, everyone at large, want? Everything to be perfect the first time, no risk, be dirt cheap, handed to you on a silver platter? Sorry, it's not going to happen.

      *I* write to my officials in government expressing my views and I support current and future space programs as well as proper funding of them. How many people reading this go to the trouble? Or is it just easier to type up that gripe and post it?

  55. High Risk -> Better Call Moscow by reporter · · Score: 1
    The danger is that tugging and pulling at the cloth just might loosen some vital piece (e.g. a tile) of the spacecraft.

    In order to deal with this matter appropriately, the engineers in Houston should create a similar scenario (i.e. a loose cloth) on the remaining shuttle and attempt to yank at it. Then, the engineers should determine whether another piece of vital equipment might be dangerously and excessively dislodged by the yanking. This sort of simulation and estimation should be done before you tell the astronauts in orbit to do the same thing.

    I have a sneaking hunch that, due to time limitations and overbearing managers, the engineers have not done the simulation.

    Buddha be with our American and Japanese crew members and deliver them safely to the West.

  56. again, the waste that is manned space flight by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
    They have just spent a billion dollars to fix it, and it's still fucked up. Not to design, test, and build a new one, nor even to do any significant redesign. Just some refactoring and repairs. Four times the cost of the Mars rovers (still working, BTW), so that a few people can ride around in orbit and say how cool the view is from up there.

    Of course, the fanatical believers in manned space flight would never even consider that this shows the monstrous demerits and grotesque waste of manned flight versus unmanned.

    1. Re:again, the waste that is manned space flight by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      The problem is government spending. The problem is the taxes that a government with more power than the people they represent can demand. Doesn't matter if they're sending people up in the air or buying bombs to drop on foreign countries. Big government is nothing but big problems.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:again, the waste that is manned space flight by Buran · · Score: 1

      So you expect an engineer to know for sure that his or her design is going to work without testing it? There is no way to know whether something works as it should without testing! And this is a test flight. So it is not surprising at all that a TEST still has a few ISSUES to FIX.

    3. Re:again, the waste that is manned space flight by TopSpin · · Score: 3, Informative

      Of course, the fanatical believers

      Ad hominem

      in manned space flight would never even consider that this shows the monstrous demerits and grotesque waste

      Our species is trying to figure out how to do this. It's hard. It takes time and costs lives and great treasure. Fifty years from now some nameless mech will be strapped to the side of a cracked hull trying to patch a hole with a Shuttle derived glue gun.

      Take the long view. It's easier on the blood pressure.

      of manned flight versus unmanned.

      There is no versus. Cassini is filling basements full of storage devices with Saturn and its moons. Deep Impact's primary objective was fulfilled only one month ago. In 2003, WMAP (and COBE before it) nailed the age of the universe to within a couple hundred million years. CLOVER and the Planck Surveyor will improve on this. Gravity Probe B is concluding its mission in August. NOAA-N launched in May. Spitzer (2003) and Chandra (1999) are both functioning well. Here is a page full of on-going unmanned missions you probably can't even identify.

      GOES-N launches in 3 days. Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter is launching in 6 days. CALIPSO goes up next month. STEREO, ST5, GOES-O, AIM, THEMIS, Pluto New Horizons and Dawn are all launching in 2006. Phoenix launches in 2007.

      There is no verses. We do BOTH. We have the means and we're using it, regardless of what fools like you think you know.

      --
      Lurking at the bottom of the gravity well, getting old
    4. Re:again, the waste that is manned space flight by stonecypher · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is no verses. We do BOTH.

      It is that there is both which creates the versus. Whereas I agree with you in principle - manned spaceflight is critical to the sort of growth, development and refined understanding which will lead to automation handling these tasks, that does not justify turning a blind eye to the legitimate comparison between manned and unmanned approaches to tasks.

      regardless of what fools like you think you know.

      Tsk, tsk, this is the same sort of personal attack you pointed out in the parent post.

      To wit, neither this nor the parent is Argumentum ad Hominem; something is not a fallacy simply because it superficially mimics the structure of a fallacy. In order to be ad Hominem, there need not only be an insult, but rather an insult must be used as the basis either of an argument or an attempt to destroy an argument. You'll pardon my response, I hope, as I don't really get to say this outside of slashdot stories about NASA, but come on: fallacy isn't rocket science.

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    5. Re:again, the waste that is manned space flight by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Take the long view. It's easier on the blood pressure.

      It is BECAUSE we care about the long view that we dislike manned spaceflight. It's a continuous squandering of resources for entertaining adventure that could better go into sensible R&D.

      We're like cranky step-dads haranguing teenagers to stop partying and study "so you can make something of yourself one day". That's the long view. Buck Rogers circling this planet again and again and again isn't part of it.

      There is no verses. We do BOTH.

      "I didn't take ALL your money; therefore I took NONE of it!" (Look up "versus" in a dictionary... careful not to be distracted by "verses")

    6. Re:again, the waste that is manned space flight by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
      A "test flight?" You aren't sure if it can come back without blowing up so you put a half dozen poor bastards inside and send it up to "test" it? You work at NASA, don't you?

    7. Re:again, the waste that is manned space flight by Buran · · Score: 1

      No, I don't work for NASA, but let's cut through the bullshit. All those people are volunteers. They know the risks. They went willingly. And if something has yet to be proven, then yes, it is still being tested, Hence the phrase "test flight". Let's not forget about test pilots who test new aircraft. The test drivers who test new cars when it isn't known if they're going to work. The test crews who man the controls of new trains, ships, and so on when they've never been tried before.

      Or are you so insulted from the idea of risk that anything that is labeled as "uncertain" or "risky" or "test" is anathema to you? News flash: sometimes risk is necessary. This is one of those times.

    8. Re:again, the waste that is manned space flight by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
      There is no verses. We do BOTH. We have the means and we're using it, regardless of what fools like you think you know.

      Spoken like a true fanatic. We do not have the means to do both. The federal budget is running at enormous deficits, and expenditures for doing real science are being curtailed so that a few people can fly around in elitist and colossally expensive amusement park rides. Manned space exploration does not promote space science or exploration, it restricts them because far fewer activities can be done per dollar, they can only be done close to home, and they are extremely modest in their capacity to explore the cosmos or generate interesting science.

      You have a magical-religious belief in fairy tales and shiny objects. Oddly enough, your list of space missions that actually do produce interesting science and significant exploration consists entirely of unmanned projects. You don't even understand the evidence you put forth for your own arguments.

      And I'm the fool? Wow.

  57. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by reporter · · Score: 1
    I neglected to add the following.

    The safest thing to do is the following.

    We should ask Moscow to send a spacecraft to the space station and to safely return the American and Japanese crew members back home. Then, we give the American and Japanese engineers time to simulate and study the mechanisms that caused the cloth to dangle loosely. Also, the engineers simulate what would happen if someone attempts to yank the cloth off. In other words, we make 100% sure that all is well.

    Then and only then, we send up another Western crew via a Russian spacecraft. That crew will then fix the space shuttle and fly it back home.

    The whole process might take 2 months, but at least, we can be certain that our American and Japanese crew members will be safe.

  58. Not really an emergency by Stalyn · · Score: 1

    What makes this shuttle mission different is that they now have new views of the space shuttle. So they are equipped to see and fix problem areas they were previously ignorant of. They have landed with dangling gap filler before. However now because of Columbia that are very wary of such things. So this repair is more of a "just in case" scenario rather than "omg the shuttle is going to blow up".

    A good recap (RealPlayer) can found from the News Hour on PBS.

    --
    The best education consists in immunizing people against systematic attempts at education. - Paul Feyerabend
  59. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the only thing is the shuttle isn't designed to stay out that long, who knows if it would even fire up again when its time to go?

  60. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by bluekanoodle · · Score: 1

    Actually I thought I heard this morning that they had already simulated this procedure using a full scale mockup in Nasa's Underwater pool.

  61. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by KoshClassic · · Score: 1

    Its not a bad idea, but probably wouldn't work. The shuttle's fuel cells can only keep the craft powered for about two weeks. By the time they were ready to land, there wouldn't be any juice left to power life support (or the ship itself) during the landing. Even if the ship could be powered down in the interim so that there'd be juice left later, its probably no small matter to power it back up during orbit, and it probably wasn't designed for that to be done.

    --
    Understanding is a three edged sword. - Ambassador Kosh Naranek, Babylon 5
  62. "New NASA" by Orp · · Score: 1

    From TFA:

    "This is the new Nasa. If we cannot prove this is safe, we don't want to go there. It exceeded our threshold and we needed to take action," Mr Hale said.


    Spaceflightnow.com:

    "Today at the mission management team meeting we had a very long discussion about aerodynamics," Hale said. "I went in with a very simple question: Did we have the engineering knowledge and analysis that would, without a shadow of a doubt, allow us to be 100 percent confident the vehicle could fly safely during entry?


    "without a shadow of a doubt..."
    "100 percent confident..."
    "If we cannot prove this is safe, we don't want to go there..."

    C'mon, Dr. Hale. I mean, Columbia was a tragedy and all, but who are you trying to fool? Most people understand that space travel in 2005 is Really Fricking Dangerous. These absolute statements are ridiculous. Of course there is never going to be 100 percent confidence levels, of course you cannot prove that the damned thing won't explode.

    I can't help but feel that this problem, and many others like it, have occurred on many previous missions. The first flight following Columbia, with the new spacewalk-to-fix-problems policy, ends up with a spacewalk. Hmm....

    I certainly understand there is an uknown risk with the possibility of high heating due to a transition to high speed turbulent flow. But maybe the entire space shuttle needs to be scrapped for a new design if the thing is going to need a 'risky' spacewalk every flight (on the other hand, valuable experience will be gained as it always is when something like this happens).

    --
    A squid eating dough in a polyethylene bag is fast and bulbous, got me?
    1. Re:"New NASA" by grumling · · Score: 1
      "This is the new Nasa. If we cannot prove this is safe, we don't want to go there. It exceeded our threshold and we needed to take action," Mr Hale said.

      That was my thought as well. As I read this quote, all I can think is "This is the end of maned spaceflight."

      Sorry about the "ME TOO!" quote, but this sort of thinking is what's wrong with America these days. Where are the bold men and women who built this great land of ours? I'm not just talking about the great ones in the history books, but the people who built the railroads (yea, yea, I know many of them came from China), created so much wealth from raw materials, took ideas that seemed crazy and made them commonplace, and had songs written about them? And where the heck is WOZ?

      --
      "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
    2. Re:"New NASA" by Erich · · Score: 1

      Engineers know that 100 only has one significant digit. He could be anywhere from just over 50 percent to just under 150 percent confident.

      --

      -- Erich

      Slashdot reader since 1997

    3. Re:"New NASA" by Erich · · Score: 1

      D'oh. Getting too late. Just over 95 percent?

      --

      -- Erich

      Slashdot reader since 1997

    4. Re:"New NASA" by Buran · · Score: 1

      Mr. Hale does not understand that there is never such a thing as an absolute. Yes, you can design something to be resistant to failure -- in all the ways of failing that you know about. There will always still be the possibility for something to go wrong, and this needs to be realized.

      When you drive your car, there is the chance that you will be killed. Same is true for riding the train, bus, or boarding a plane. And we accept those risks every day and see these things as "routine" when in fact they are not; there is a non-zero probability of injury or death.

      Space flight is no different. It is just that people want to see something wrong so they will have something to complain about because they do not understand it, and therefore fear it, and therefore want to stop it.

      Rubbish.

  63. Maybe it's a Red Dwarfism... by jd · · Score: 1

    ...as in "This is a Smegergency!"

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  64. Here's one! I found a live one! by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
    Then, when our country is overrun, we can all escape to space.

    Awww, isn't that cute! He thinks the war in Iraq is helping defend us! I bet he thinks, in that cute little head of his, that Iraq is the front line against terrorism!

    Ah, the sweet sound of blissful innocence! Running across a meadow, eyes rolling, arms flailing, tongue flapping in the breeze, saliva flinging every which way, and finally, crashing nose first into a tree.

    Sigh...

    1. Re:Here's one! I found a live one! by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      You remind me of Wobbly Headed Bob.

      That was the funniest thing I've read all day. Thank you.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    2. Re:Here's one! I found a live one! by earthbound+kid · · Score: 1

      Because our military budget was exactly $0/year before Iraq?

      OK, so the whole "we're fightin' over there" argument is both bullshit and a little bit racist, but the point remains, that if we took apart the military entirely, there's a whole planet full of pissed off people who'd suddenly want their revenge and come a-knockin'. You know, like that episode where Q became a human for a while.

      I totally agree that the Iraq war was a bad idea, but hippie bullshit like "oh let's just give the money to NASA instead" isn't insightful or useful in anyway. It's just off-topic whining that doesn't have anything to do with the fact that the astronauts are in danger of dying on reentry (AKA the current article) and I for one am sick of people bringing it up in every single NASA related story.

    3. Re:Here's one! I found a live one! by Savantissimo · · Score: 1

      Maybe so - but we got by in 1939 on $51E9 in today's money for the military. We have some more obligations now, but the War Department budget could realistically get down to $100-150E9 within five years if there were the political will to do so. That would erase the deficit and likely leave quite a bit left over. We'd have to pull out of a few dozen countries, maybe, but that's all to the good. The real dividend would come from freeing up a lot of engineers and other highly able people to work in industries which actually produce goods rather than ills.

      I hope we eventually eliminate the standing army entirely, which would return to the original vision of this country shown in the Constitutional limitation of Army appropriations to two years. Unfortunately the oligopoly that owns and operates the country thinks America should be a world empire.

      --
      "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" - Patrick Henry
  65. Re:Duct Tape... by zenneth · · Score: 1

    I dunno... how well does an aerosol-applied paint dry in a vacuum?

    --
    The Chronic *WHAT* les of Narnia!
  66. The real reason isn't because it's an emergency! by BritImp · · Score: 5, Informative

    I spoke with a guy from the Mission Management Team (MMT) tonight here in Cape Canaveral. He confirmed that such small pieces of gap filler are not expected to affect the creation of the barrier layer during re-entry, and so do not pose a threat to the orbiter.

    The real reason for this 'repair' is because this whole mission is to "test orbiter repair techniques" - and these virtually irrelevant pieces of gap filler provide an unexpected, but very fortunate opportunity to try a real repair technique out in a relatively safe and controlled fashion.

    NASA doesn't yet know if it's even possible to have an astronaut perform repair-type work on the underbelly of the orbiter - they think it would be possible, but they have no hard data to say it can be done.

    But these small bits sticking out give them the perfect excuse to go test it and get some real-world experience on the issue.

    If it looks like the astronaut might damage some of the Thermal Protection System tiles down there, they'll just terminate the repair attempt and fly home as-is. If not, they'll demonstrate that astronauts can go under an orbiter and perform repair tasks down there safely and without harming the TPS.

    But I'll bet you'll hear the popular press making too much out of this as usual...

  67. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by Furmy · · Score: 1

    The danger is that tugging and pulling at the cloth just might loosen some vital piece (e.g. a tile) of the spacecraft.

    Okay but they don't seem too concerned
    from nasa.gov
    "Mission managers decided to remove two gap fillers that are protruding from areas between heat-shielding tile on the Shuttle's underbelly. It is a relatively simple process that can be accomplished as an add-on task to Wednesday's spacewalk."


  68. But that's what makes it sooo cool... by ErnstKompressor · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...they're just up there, 'wrenching'...

    Everything's noteworthy on some level.

    I hadn't heard about the stain... bummer...

    Cheers

    --
    We apologise for the fault in this post. Those responsible have been sacked. -- Signed RICHARD M. NIXON
  69. Re:I don't *want* anything bad to happen to the cr by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... then you are a pompous asshole who deserves a sound beating.

    Tho its fucked up, he is just being brutally honest. You my fucktard friend are the pompous asshole. Its your type who try to deny the fact that its an overbloated project and a waste of tax dollars. look at the russians going up 30 million dollars a rocket, and no crashes since 1971. we are doing 4 billion or more every single launch. Do the fucking math asshole!! you are like one of those bush/rove fuckers who try to turn around anything anyone says against them, when in reality you yourself are the real problem.
     
      Thank you and have a great evening

  70. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by PerlDudeXL · · Score: 1

    the russian space agency said that returning the astronauts with soyuz capsules isn't possible.

    a soyuz capsule has only space for three astronauts and each one needs a custom-made bucket seat. the russians even mentioned that the astronauts are not properly trained and fit enough for a parachute landing in a soyuz.

  71. Could be a good thing! by dangrover · · Score: 1

    Anyone ever seen Apollo 13? I wasn't alive during the period that the movie is set in, but, apparently, when they were stuck, it was like a big emotional national thing that was on the news 24/7.

    But this thing -- it could be like that. It'd be like "Ohh, we're praying for those brave astronauts", followed by people making emotional arguments that we need to spend more money on space stuff and science, which would ultimately be good, right? Hmm.

    1. Re:Could be a good thing! by Jarnis · · Score: 1

      Maybe because back then everyone thought they were dead as a doorknob - the damn service module blew (well, a nice chunk of it).

      Nobody is saying Shuttle is toast. This is mostly about an unexpected chance to test theoretical plans to fix shuttles in orbit. It's almost certain that the current problem would not prevent safe return.

      I'm quite sure we'd get 24/7 coverage of the shuttle if they'd have a suitcase-sized hole in the wing right now, and either trying desperately to fix it, or planning that rescue launch with another shuttle.

    2. Re:Could be a good thing! by Buran · · Score: 1

      This was back when the "it's routine" mentality toward manned spaceflight was still new, and it was still somewhat possible for it to be shaken.

      And also there was then, and is now, the tendency for the media to run negative stories where something unexpected happens than if nothing unusual is going on. And it was known days in advance that something could go wrong and there was a sense of dread; in both losses so far (I refuse to call them disasters), it was over and done before anyone - literally anyone - had a clue. The loss had already occurred. There was no pending sense of dread.

      This was also true for Apollo 1, Soyuz 1 and Soyuz 11. There was no warning. Only after the individuals in question had died was there a real realization of a problem.

      In all cases, however, analyses were done and things were done to correct those problems. Just as is done after an airliner crash or a major safety defect found in automobiles or trains.

  72. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by Matrix9180 · · Score: 1

    Underwater pool? I think you mean cement pond?

    --
    120chars for a sig is teh suck
  73. The prophecy says YES. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The 3 technologycal birds will are dead.

  74. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by Short+Circuit · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Personally, I think you're nuts if you advocate "the safest approach."

    The space program was popular in America during the 60s in no small part to the sense of adventure it gave not just the astronauts, but to the people following the news. People knew the program was dangerous, and they understood that it was for an important purpose: Beating the Russians.

    NASA did such a good job protecting our astronauts, we lost only three men prior to Challenger, and those three were on the ground when they died. Space didn't seem so scary any more. Once we beat the Russians to the moon, the us-vs-them side of the equation died down, too. We were left with a space program driven by commercial, military and scientific interests, but none of those carried with them the same social interest that danger and the fear of a Red moon provided.

    Here, we're shown again that space is dangerous. All you have to do is flip through the TV news channels or a newspaper, and you'll find a story about the current Shuttle mission. Space exploration has a lot of attention, and we need to capitalize on that by showing the American populace we're capable of facing the danger and beating it.

    Bring our boys home safely on this space craft, and you'll bring back popular confidence and support. Pussyfoot through it, and you'll only convince the populace that space is something we're not ready for. And, this being a republic, if people don't think we're ready for space, they'll be persuaded that there are more beneficial things for that money to go to, like tax refund checks.

    Until it supports itself financially, manned space exploration is going to have to thrive on the public's sense of adventure.

  75. Nah by jfengel · · Score: 1

    Nah. It's the end of the Shuttle, certainly, and possibly the end of the ISS. But the US is too proud of it's space dominance to cut itself completely out of the race.

    They'd ground the fleet, perhaps de-orbit the station (unless they could arrange with the Russians to run it), and get to work on whatever is going to replace the Shuttle. It wouldn't happen soon; it would start with too many bureaucrats in too many departments layering on requirements (which is part of what made the Shuttle itself such a nightmare.) It would be at least a decade.

    1. Re:Nah by M1FCJ · · Score: 1
      unless they could arrange with the Russians to run it

      What do you mean with that? Since Columbia, Russians are running the ISS.

    2. Re:Nah by jfengel · · Score: 1

      The Russians are running it, but only on an interim basis. NASA was supposed to be contributing, and the Russians are running it expecting NASA to come back. If NASA can't, different arrangements will have to be made to ensure the long-term future of the station.

      NASA could, for example, send the money they were going to spend on Shuttle missions over to the Russians (at a significant cost savings, I suspect), but that would be a huge blow to the national ego. If Congress doesn't approve it, and NASA can't get to the ISS, and the Russians don't wish to fund it themselves, there may be no choice but to de-orbit.

  76. We need Buran by Animats · · Score: 1
    Buran the Soviet space shuttle, is more rugged than the US one. The thermal protection system is tougher. Buran, for example, can be flown through a rainstorm. Maybe the US should have Energia run off some more copies of Buran.

    Buran isn't a copy of the US shuttle, although it looks similar. Buran has no main engine; it's launched on the back of an Energia booster. So there are more expendable components, but it's simpler.

    1. Re:We need Buran by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Soviet Russia... oh wait, nothing to joke about. just a good space plane.

    2. Re:We need Buran by Vo0k · · Score: 1

      In Soviet Russia ...space shuttle flies you around all by itself ;)

      --
      Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
  77. Morale/Return to Flight - NOT YET..Maybe..NEVER!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    From the latest post at Hoagland's Blog:

    Return to Flight -- NOT Yet ... Maybe ... NEVER!?

    So, the Shuttle Fleet is grounded because of foam coming off the Tank ... again.

    Is this truly a surprise?

    What is surprising is that the Space Agency told us ... while Discovery is still in orbit!

    In striking contrast to the actions of the JPL management and scientific team controlling the increasingly mysterious Deep Impact Mission these past few weeks, NASA Shuttle managers overseeing the on-going STS-114 Discovery Mission have displayed a remarkable candor concerning both the potential problems with Discovery ... and the immense impact of these problems on the larger Shuttle Program.

    Like -- telling us IMMEDIATELY they were "grounding" the entire Shuttle Fleet (!) -- as soon as the television images and digital stills were downlinked from the Mission, even before they were analyzed competely ....

    John Shannon -- Space Shuttle Operations Manager -- foreshadowed this truly remarkable development when he stated at the first technical press briefing, the afternoon of Discovery's spectacularly successful launch:

    "... I didn't come in with a lot of answers today. I came in trying to send a message that this is a test flight. And, we're very early in a six-day process. We're gonna share that with you as we go through it.

    "We're not gonna keep data behind closed doors and try to understand it fully before we bring it out, we're gonna have you walk the trail with us. And we're gonna bring the information in as we know it, and let you share in it [emphasis added]...."

    The Deep Impact Team should take a MAJOR hint ....

    * * *

    This "new" NASA does however raise some fascinating questions for an "old" NASA watcher like me:

    Like ... why the sudden, almost embarrassing "openess?" Why the committment, so early in the Mission, to literally "let it ALL hang out?"

    And ... why begin such a"new policy" ... before the current crew was back safely on the ground ... when such a policy could literally cost lives (see below) -- if not the entire Shuttle Program?!

    I'm referring, of course, to NASA's (inexplicable, to me) amazing rush "to tell the whole world" -- and thus, all the literally thousands of NASA personnel working for the crew around the clock, trying to keep them safe in orbit, and to get them home alive ... and while the astronauts are still in flight! -- that NASA was suddenly, indefinitely--

    Grounding the entire Shuttle Program!

    Why not simply wait?

    Why did NASA make its shocking announcement (certainly, to many of its NASA personnel, if not the Discovery crew itself) ... at (to me) precisely the wrong time--

    In the middle of a Mission??!!

    Why, indeed ...?

    Morale is critical in any successful organization, certainly in a large-scale, complex operation such as a "manned" space mission. Literally thousands of people are involved in the Discovery Mission, from the managers at the top ... to the lowliest guy who sweeps the floor in the VAB, who's now specifically tasked with the critical job of looking for debris which could damage even one of those extremely fragile tiles ....

    Why deliberately put all those people in a psychological tailspin -- by "blurting out," within literally hours after lifetoff -- at the very Beginnings of this long-anticipated Mission -- in effect, that "countless NASA personnel and NASA contractors' efforts had been wasted over these preceeding two and half years ...? Why tell them so precipitously, that the entire Shuttle Program has once

  78. One for the history books by MikShapi · · Score: 1

    Having conquered the chart as the most populistic marvel of stupidity ever to leave the mouth of a NASA official, I have taken immediate action and incorporated it in my sig.

    As of yet, no official statement has been received from NASA as to where exactly it is they do wish to go.

    --
    -
    1. Re:One for the history books by bhima · · Score: 1

      Well, it excludes NASA from the bathroom in my old dorm...

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  79. Re:The real reason isn't because it's an emergency by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know too, that the "real reason" is that the Shuttle crafts are grounded again, so money can be diverted to building new crafts..

    The poor astronauts will "die" (while they will be taken to safety using either russian or other craft) publically.

    From a comment in Hoagland's blog:

    As an engineer who has spent 20 years of his career helping to design the control systems that spray foam onto External Tank components I am deeply saddended by the current turn of events!

    I would like to let everyone know that the people who work at the Michoud Assembly Facility in New Orleans give their All to make these tanks the best that can be made.

    I remember well when the foam formulation was changed to eliminate freon as the "Blowing" agent. We spent several years re-qualifying the spray systems. We also noticed that the new foam had different characteristics and required more test sprays to validate it. All this was mandated by NASA to meet enviromental goals dictated by the Administration in power at that time.

    After we changed the foam we started hearing about Shuttle tile getting dinged and gouged. Hey, it's not our fault you, (NASA), mandated the change. The point is, they knew about this years ago and did nothing! We told them that the new foam was different and they did nothing! They knew about it before 2001 when I left the program!

    I agree it's time to go to a new vehicle design for space exploration.

    If were smart the fastest way to get back into space is to keep the SRB's and External Tank. Put the next vehicle's manned component above the tank on a cargo carrier. That way you don't trash several billion dollars of manufacturing facillities that we paid for.

    Thanks for letting me Rant!!

    Richard, your doing a Great job!

  80. someday by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Since when can you be outside and inside something at the same time?

    When you get old enough, I will tell you

  81. ... manned space flight ... by _.-+thimk!+-._ · · Score: 1
    Of course, the fanatical believers in manned space flight would never even consider that this shows the monstrous demerits and grotesque waste of manned flight versus unmanned.

    Nonsense.

    While there is, certainly, a great deal of value from unmanned space flight, and while there should be appropriate consideration as to how the objectives of any given mission can be best achieved, unmanned missions ultimately have their own limitations, as well.

    The idea that we should simply stay put, and not actively pursue a manned program with the specific intention of gathering medical information about the effects of a low/zero gravity environment upon the human body, so as to further the longer-term goals of manned long-range exploration, and eventually extraterrestrial colonization at some future date is the modern equivalent of saying "Gee, Ferdinand, we shouldn't be funding those crazy sailing expeditions. We know this Columbus guy's math is whacked out, so nothing can possibly come of it..." or "Man will never fly. And even if we could, we shouldn't bother, because we can walk, ride, or sail anywhere we'd ever want to go, so it would just be a waste of time and resources to try. We'd just be wasting them and never see any return..."

    Columbus himself may not have, in the end, brought back a real route to the East Indies, or piles of gold, but that doesn't mean his trips were wasted. The knowledge he brought back of what he did find is what, in turn, led Vespusci and other explorers to take their own more successful journeys based upon his initial expeditions.

    Manned exploration is more than simply a method that happens to be (a lot) more expensive than doing some things via unmanned missions. It's really a big part of the overall long-term objective as well.

    1. Re:... manned space flight ... by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      actively pursue a manned program with the specific intention of gathering medical information about the effects of a low/zero gravity environment upon the human body, so as to further the longer-term goals of manned long-range exploration, and eventually extraterrestrial colonization at some future date is the modern equivalent of

      No, it isn't equivalent at all. We've already seen how humans can survive 2 years in zero gravity, and that's frankly all we need to know. The personnel will degrade, which is an acceptable loss. If it were important to test humans in zero gravity for more than the current 430 day record, we could already have left a man on the ISS for 2,000 days. But no one did, because it's not a useful or important question.

      The costs of lengthy rehabilitation and chronic disability for a score of brave volunteers are minute compared to all the money still poured into STS and ISS operations, which might someday maybe do research on human survival in space. Instead, when the first Mars Expedition happens, we can label it a simultaneous medical experiment on prolonged low-gravity. There will be abundant volunteers regardless of personal risk- and the data from that trip can be used to plan medical improvements to any later ones.

      What it comes down to is: Do you, or do you not want to see a Mars colony in your lifetime?

      Gee, Ferdinand, we shouldn't be funding those crazy sailing expeditions.

      If there's an analogy to the 1491 expedition, it would be
      "Sorry Columbus, we won't fund you a super-boat to go to 'India', we've got the International Boat Station to think of. Those two brave men must be continually supplied with fresh water so we can further study the effects of prolonged sea-sickness, and there's just no money left for a risky 'ocean-crossing' vessel. Let's 'orbit' this place for another 40 years, and reconsider it then"

    2. Re:... manned space flight ... by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
      While there is, certainly, a great deal of value from unmanned space flight, and while there should be appropriate consideration as to how the objectives of any given mission can be best achieved, unmanned missions ultimately have their own limitations, as well.

      This is a ridiculous statement. Given that most of what goes up in the shuttle is or can be automated or controlled from the ground, "how the objectives of any given mission can be best achieved" begs the question of what a manned space mission provides that is worth the vastly higher cost. How much would it cost to automate or set up for remote control everything that has gone up in the last 10 shuttle missions, and how much have those missions cost, including vehicles and training of crew?

      The idea that we should simply stay put...

      I don't know if ot is out of desperation that you trot out this Straw Man argument, but it is obvious from my post that I do not propose to "stay put." I propose to do much more space science and exploration at much less cost by using unmanned missions exclusively for the foreseeable future. People like you who insist on manned space flight, while pretentious in your claimed desire to explore the cosmos, etc., drastically curtail the amount of science and exploration that can be done per dollar.

      "Gee, Ferdinand..."

      Jesus Christ, again with the Columbus analogy. It doesn't apply. On the contrary, as another of your responders points out, manned space flight is like demanding that Columbus sail around near the home port forever in preposterously expensive ships and never do anything useful or interesting.

      You are guilty of espousing an unfounded magical-religious belief that manned space flight accomplishes anything of utility, does any interesting science, or advances space exploration in any important way. It does none of those things. Your irrational beliefs are unfounded. Furthermore, your religious zeal regarding the possibility of human colonization of the cosmos is nothing more than a refried belief in an afterlife common to most religions. Again, no basis in fact, and requiring a colossal suspension of of both disbelief and the laws of physics, to say nothing of realistic funding, to be tenable.

    3. Re:... manned space flight ... by _.-+thimk!+-._ · · Score: 1
      We've already seen how humans can survive 2 years in zero gravity, and that's frankly all we need to know. The personnel will degrade, which is an acceptable loss. If it were important to test humans in zero gravity for more than the current 430 day record, we could already have left a man on the ISS for 2,000 days. But no one did, because it's not a useful or important question.

      That's simply not the case. Yes. Personnel do degrade. The question as to what is an 'acceptable' level of degradation (decalcification of bone, loss of muscle mass, exposure to radiation, et cetera) is certainly not cut and dried, as you seem to believe. It's simple enough to make such claims when you're simply a participant in an armchair discussion of the issue, but it's an entirely different matter for the folks who'll really be looking at the actuality of it. The reason no one has been on ISS continuously is not that much more information about the problem is not 'useful or important', but that the prolonged effects are significantly, if not severely debilitating.

      The costs of lengthy rehabilitation and chronic disability for a score of brave volunteers are minute compared to all the money still poured into STS and ISS operations, which might someday maybe do research on human survival in space. Instead, when the first Mars Expedition happens, we can label it a simultaneous medical experiment on prolonged low-gravity.

      When measuring costs, dollar amounts are certainly not the only ones to measure. Realistically, in order for long-distance manned space travel to become viable, methods to reduce (if not eventually hopefully eliminate) those effects will be necessary, at the very least, so that the participants will be able to function during the mission, and to be able to return to receive rehabilitation. (And, however 'labelled', any long-term exposure to weightlessness will of course provide additional data, regardless of whether that is the primary objective.)

      There will be abundant volunteers regardless of personal risk- and the data from that trip can be used to plan medical improvements to any later ones.

      I strongly suspect your volunteer pool may be significantly reduced if you effectively tell people a trip to Mars is likely to be only one-way. And, while I think even then that yes, you'd have some volunteers, that in no way guarantees they'd necessarily be qualified. Even presuming you have a full compliment of willing and competent volunteers, that still raises the question of what is gained by rushing folks off, if the trip is only one way. Whether you happen to like it or not, that raises all sorts of thorny questions about the nature of long-term objectives, and what they're worth, in terms of money and lives.

      What it comes down to is: Do you, or do you not want to see a Mars colony in your lifetime?

      Would I like to see that? Certainly. (Given an actual opportunity to be a part of it, I'd strongly consider going, myself.) There's a middle path, however, between the pessimistic and unimaginative position that humanity is doomed to remain on only on only one planet forever, and rushing off willy-nilly just for the sake of doing it.

      No, I don't think that by simply waiting and gathering endless reams of data that eventually the risks will simply go away, and no, I do not think that trying to achieve zero risk is realistic. But, on the other side of things I don't think it is unreasonable to try to mitigate the levels of risk, and to bring them down to a reasonable level, either.

      If there's an analogy to the 1491 expedition, it would be "Sorry Columbus, we won't fund you a super-boat to go to 'India', we've got the International Boat Station to think of. Those two brave men must be continually supplied with fresh water so we can further study the effects of prolonged sea-sickness, and there's just no money left for a risky 'ocean-crossing' vessel. Let's 'orbit' this place for another 40 years, and recons

  82. Uh oh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "emegency"?

    Looks like the title needs some repairs of its own...

  83. Wrong. by Vo0k · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Reasons why Russians flew Buran just once? A successful unmanned flight? (something US shuttles aren't capable of!)

    1) To prove they can (cold war thing)
    2) To waste no more money on a failed conception.

    In the US, the shuttles are a pet of the military, government and different agencies. NASA would gladly retire them a long time ago, but they aren't allowed to. Russians recognized that Buran, despite being way better than the US shuttles, is still a bad design - too much redundant mass to be lifted into the orbit, too many parts that may fail, costs saved on reuse of the shuttle totally obliterated by costs of extra fuel, preparation and rebuilding non-reusable parts. Shuttles as such are a failed design and should be abandonned.

    What we need is:
    - a dedicated human transport vehicle. Something like the shuttle, just WAY smaller. Less weight, less energy wasted, less parts. 4-6 people, to orbit and back. Maybe launched from a plane, maybe from the ground, like a shuttle.
    - a versatile orbital transport vehicle. Never meant to reenter the atmosphere, possibly docked to the space station most of the time. Automatic repairs, repairs on spacewalks, readjusting orbits of satellites, etc. refuelled with supplies delivered from Earth, but not much fuel required really.
    - a cargo transport rocket. No need to limit thrust to grant human survival like in case of shuttles. Just transport cargo to orbit. Parts reusable in "best effort" manner, that is, drop on a parachute, if it's damaged/destroyed - no biggie. Cheap transport into space.
    - emergency landers. Like the Soyuz capsules. Say, the human transport got damaged on launch and is incapable of reentry. Leave it on the orbit as another orbital transport, send the crew back in capsules.

    --
    Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
    1. Re:Wrong. by Buran · · Score: 1

      All about me.

      Buran - In Depth History

      The US shuttle could in theory be modified to support unmanned flight, but can't lower its landing gear automatically -- the astronauts wanted there to always be a function that would require a human to be physically there. So the only switch that can lower the gear is the one on the pilot's side of the main control panel, right near the rotational hand controller.

      I would actually like to see thought given toward modifying the shuttles for unmanned flight, although it appears that there may be a version of the CEV built that is basically the CEV placed on top of a shuttle-style payload canister. Sort of like a CEV/Shuttle-C hybrid.

      See SafeSimpleSoon.Com for more on some current proposals.

    2. Re:Wrong. by Vo0k · · Score: 1

      The US shuttle could in theory be modified to support unmanned flight, but can't lower its landing gear automatically -- the astronauts wanted there to always be a function that would require a human to be physically there. So the only switch that can lower the gear is the one on the pilot's side of the main control panel, right near the rotational hand controller.

      So, say, they all go unconscious during the descent, because something went wrong and deceleration, vibrations, some fumes from overheating installations or something like that happened, ground control switches the shuttle remotely to automatic, guides the shuttle to the landing strip and shouts in the speakers "Wake up! Wake up! Open the landing gear!" and then "crash" just because it couldn't be automatically opened?
      Way smart, you brave American boys!

      --
      Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
    3. Re:Wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It makes for a better movie experience.

    4. Re:Wrong. by spamfiltertest · · Score: 1
      Yea......

      I hear you on all your points, but the big reason that the Russians flew Buran just once (so says the majority of space historians) wasn't because they didn't want to save money and that it was a failed concept - rather they didn't have any money to waste....

    5. Re:Wrong. by lobsterGun · · Score: 1

      Your forgot something: a space dock for repairing satelites in orbit.

      Retrieving satelites and returning them to earth for repair was supposed to be one of the shuttle's functions. Put a space dock in orbit and thats one less reason to keep the shuttle around.

      Sound expensive? When compared to the expense of the shuttle, it's probably not.

    6. Re:Wrong. by Vo0k · · Score: 1

      True.
      And to build bigger structures like interplanetary vessels.
      Could be an extension of the Space Station.

      --
      Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
    7. Re:Wrong. by drsquare · · Score: 1

      How difficult would it be to remove the switch and have the landing gear come down automatically? Not at all. The astronauts wanted the switch it because they knew that they weren't really as necessary as they wanted to be.

    8. Re:Wrong. by tgd · · Score: 1

      I wish I had mod points... because thats a key thing people seem to miss, and is related to the other /. story this morning about NASA replacing the Shuttle.

      Even NASA knew the Shuttle was a bad design, not just the Soviets. They've known that since before the shuttle first was launched. There was a LOT of disagreement in NASA about it during the 70's between "super-Apollo" models and the Shuttle model.

      It was obvious very quickly that the Shuttle took too much maintennance to ever recoup costs in volume. It may be reusable, but per amount of weight lofted into space, it still costs a lot more. Its been rediculous since day one.

    9. Re:Wrong. by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      iirc the reason for manually lowering the landing gear is because it wasn't possible to un-lower it and if a computer glitch lowered it in space the shuttle would be lost.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    10. Re:Wrong. by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      A successful unmanned flight? (something US shuttles aren't capable of!)

      That is feature. NASA's Shuttles could be capable of fully-automated missions, including autopilot touchdown, but that would shatter the illusion that the astronauts flying the thing are doing an important job and deserve to be treated like heros.

      If a computer were seen running the whole sequence, it would raise uncomfortable questions about the amount of money put towards recovering fragile humans from orbit, instead of launching many more robots on one-way trips. It's mostly the same motivation that lead to a spaceplane in the first place.

    11. Re:Wrong. by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Retrieving satelites and returning them to earth for repair was supposed to be one of the shuttle's functions.

      But, it turned out not to be. Aside from oddball exceptions like Hubble, repairing satellites is not useful. Strangely, they are like lightbulbs or CPUs: cheaper to replace with a whole new part than try to fix the existing unit, especially when labor and delivery costs are factored in. It's like spending $50 shipping each way to repair a $6.99 calculator.

      The Shuttle doesn't run those kinds of missions today, so a replacement won't have be found for that (non) job.

    12. Re:Wrong. by Vo0k · · Score: 1

      Yes... Kinda like a socket that is almost like RS232, but not quite, so you have to buy a proprietary cable for $100 instead of using a generic one for $0.30 - Yes, it's not a bug, it's a feature!

      --
      Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
  84. Re: Protruding material by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

    I think that the safest thing to do would be to use some of the tile-repair "goop" to try to paste the protruding material flat against the orbiter tiles, thus providing a much lower profile for the airstream on re-entry.
    This would avoid dangers associated with pulling on the material (e.g., loosened or loose tiles) or attempting to cut it (lacerated tiles).
    I don't know how well the goop will adhere to the material or tiles, though, or, for that matter, whether or not the material is flexible enough to fold it against the tiles, so this idea may not be feasible.

    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  85. *shouldertaps* by Buran · · Score: 1

    Yah? Whatcha need? :) Moon hoaxes debunked? Elton John lyrics recited? Nikon D70s, Volkswagens, or Macs raved about? Websites built? Voldemort vanquished?

  86. THESE THINGS ARE UNNESSISARY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nasa wouldn't have this kind of problem... IF THEY WOULD ONLY TAKE TROY HURIBIES (however its spelled) SERIOUSLY! FirePaste could easilly be used instead of the standard tiles... and wouldn't burn up AT ALL on reentry! no matter how bad reentry goes! >_>

  87. Re: Size of Cloth by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1
    The cloth can erode at that temperature and pressure, though. They found 1/4 in. fragments sticking out before, but no one knos if they fragments were larger in orbit.
    Since they should know how big the cloth was originally, they should be able to determine how much broke/burnt off.
    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  88. You got to be kidding! by iamacat · · Score: 1

    People routinely take risks - climbing Everest, extreme skiing, circling the globe on a balloon, high-altitude skydiving. I enjoy activities that could have "consequences" and would do more if I had the skill. I would also happily fly aboard a shuttle in it's current condition if they could find some use for me. Really, when dealing with such a harsh environment as space and such compelling scientific and spiritual benefits to humanity, thousands of volunteers would accept much higher risks than recreational sports and the rest have no business keeping them grounded. Apollo program and the journey of Columbus both had close calls and causalities, but where would we be if these expeditions were canceled because of safety concerns? I would say a trip to Mars that only has a 1/3 chance of success may be worth it if it means we get there 20 years earlier, because then the whole generation will grow up with inspiration they wouldn't otherwise have.

    1. Re:You got to be kidding! by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      counting all casualties % wise climbing everest is probably more dangerous? i forgot the odds there, but i'd rather take a shuttle ride than try to climb it.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  89. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by Seraphim1982 · · Score: 2, Informative

    NASA did such a good job protecting our astronauts, we lost only three men prior to Challenger, and those three were on the ground when they died.
    What are you talking about?
    The US lost seven astronauts durring the Apollo program alone:
    Elliott See
    Charles Bassett
    Theodore Freeman
    Clifton Williams
    Virgil I. Grissom
    Ed White
    Roger B. Chaffee

    We also lost several other astronauts who were working on other projects, includeding Michael J. Adams and Robert Henry Lawrence, Jr.

    The US also came very close to killing:
    The Apollo 13 crew (Jim Lovell, John Swigert & Fred Haise) both durring the launch, and the famous explosion.
    The Apollo Soyuz Test Project crew (Deke Slayton, Thomas Stafford & Vance Brand)

  90. R on ISS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Are you serious? Let's check the list then.
    • Views of Tsunami Damage from International Space Station: Wow! And this as opposed to using dedicated environsats. You know, the type they have had for 30 years.
    • Spinning Brains: Irrelevant for unmanned flights.
    • Stronger Bones: Irrelevant for unmanned flights.
    • Building a Better Shield: Irrelevant for unmanned flights.
    • Taking Food With You: Irrelevant for unmanned flights.
    • Space Station Ingenuity: "Using only what you can find lying around your house, put together an experiment to test a question in science that's never been answered." Are they serious??
    • NEEMO: NASA Goes Under Water: Again irrelevant for unmanned flights. Fortunately it is just about diving (using big words) so it does not even require the ISS!
    • NASA Plays a HUNCH: Get real.
    • Dear Diary: Blogging in space, training by blogging underwater. Awesome.
    • Ultrasound Makes Waves in Space: Irrelevant for unmanned flights.

    And this is what the ISS is useful for???

    1. Re:R on ISS by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      1. I agreed with you already. 2. Have you considered that manned space flight is currently pointless because we can't go anywhere? And we can't go anywhere cause we havn't done enough research into manned space flight?

      I think manned space flight could be useful. If we went and mined the moon or the asteroids or we send field biologists to mars or whatever. So what do we need to do this? Hmm.. guess we're gunna have people living in space for a long time.. and people tend to get really fucked up by being in space for a long time. So maybe if we spinned them around a lot it would be enough like gravity that they wouldn't get fucked up.. but what's that gunna do to their brains? Ok, research points numbers one and two. Then ya need shields and food right. Great, there's some more research stuff. Then there's all that research that you don't need the ISS for which is on the ISS page for no apparent reason.. Yep, that is pointless.

      Of course, there's no reason for NASA to do any of this stuff because they get their money for nothin'. The US tax payer gets to pony up the cash.. so they don't need to justify their existance. Would a commercial entity do this better if they just put in the initial investment already? Yeah, probably, but there's too much risk at the moment. So here's a plan. When the current crop of commercial launch companies get through their milk-the-pork stage, they might actually start looking at how to get some of them sweet space-cheese gigs. They'll probably try to do it entirely with robots and learn that we don't have the technology for that either. So they'll ramp up a manned mission. Unfortunately what will keep them grounded isn't the cost, it's the laws that currently stand in their way or fail to recognise resources collected from space as property.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:R on ISS by AaronLawrence · · Score: 1

      And we can't go anywhere cause we havn't done enough research into manned space flight?

      Not really. We could go somewhere now, but what is the point (aside from making good soundbites in politics), and is it enough to justify the cost?

      If we can find some new propulsion technologies that makes the mere act of getting to space a more realistic cost, then it might be worth going some places just because we can. At the moment, it seems too be excessive cost for little benefit.

      --
      For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert. - Arthur C. Clarke
    3. Re:R on ISS by toddbu · · Score: 1
      If we can find some new propulsion technologies that makes the mere act of getting to space a more realistic cost, then it might be worth going some places just because we can.

      If we're ever really going to be successful in space, we need to get beyond the "new technologies" phase and start talking about the "right technologies". The shuttle was sold as a new, cheap technology, but it's obviously unsuited for most of the missions that it flies. We don't need it to launch supplies, or space probes, or satellites, or heavy pieces of equipment. We need a shuttle (or something like it) to launch people. If we had a Nova class booster as was in development in the 60's, we could have launched the ISS in just a few simple steps. The Russian Progress cargo ships have done a fine job of resupply to the ISS for the last few years, and the Russians have also ferried crews back back and forth. So why are we still flying the shuttle then? Well even NASA agrees that it needs replacement, but since we have no heavy lift capabilities then it's all we have.

      What I don't get is that apart from the booster, unmanned systems use custom hardware. You wouldn't fly a rover to Jupiter, and while Huygens was really exciting landing on Titan, I doubt that anyone would care if we landed that exact same technology on Mars. Unmanned systems have a history of building the right tool for the job, so why don't we do that with manned systems and boosters? Building the ISS because someone might want to do something with it is a waste, which was exactly how it was sold. What happened to all the space manufacturing that was supposed to take place?

      (Note: In my last two posts, it may sound like I hate manned space flight. I want to be very clear here - manned space flight it good and should be pursued vigorously. Let's just have a real purpose for the cash we spend.)

      --
      If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
  91. GRRRR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    You mean millions and millions of dollars cannot provide a way to mass produce these fucking space shuttles? Shoot them out your ass, send another one up and let the other peice of broken shit float in space.

    Astronaut Armstrong:Nah, don't send up that recovery vessle. I'm sure I can patch that shit up with some of this duct tape and Hubba Bubba.

    WTF?!?

  92. NASA --> NYASA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Need yet another seven astronauts.

  93. Re:That's REALLY pretty weak. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    YHBT.

    It's a script that automatically reposts highly rated comment from other stories. It's been running off and on for quite some time now.

  94. Shuttle v.2 by ILL+Robinson · · Score: 1


    I vote that the next-gen shuttle includes a slot for an R2 unit.

    Good luck, Discovery.

  95. Astrunauts vs Cosmonauts by ntufar · · Score: 0

    Q: What is the difference between Russian space rocket and the Shuttle? A: Russian rocket burn in the atmosphere, Shuttle is reusable. Q: What is the difference between a cosmonaut and an astronaut? A: Astronauts burn in the atmosphere, cosmonauts are reusable.

  96. protruding cloth is visible in the pictures by CdXiminez · · Score: 1

    You can actually see the cloth protruding in this hi-res pic of Discovery's nose, just to the right and behind the nose wheel bay.

    1. Re:protruding cloth is visible in the pictures by crymeph0 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's on today's APOD as well.

      --
      It should be illegal to say that freedom of speech should be limited.
  97. hohum by BigBadBus · · Score: 1
    NASA = Not Another Sodding Accident !

  98. I was scared for a second there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But then I realized it was only an emegency and not an emergency.

    Jesus sweet fucking christ.. can't you IDIOTS spell anything correctly? I mean ... that is a mindjob.. a preschooler could do better than that.

  99. Slashdot to Receive Emergency Spelling Lessons by Hamstij · · Score: 1

    Unbelievable, the level of incompetence shown here.

  100. Re: Size of Cloth by Rob+Carr · · Score: 1
    Since they should know how big the cloth was originally, they should be able to determine how much broke/burnt off.
    You'd think, wouldn't you?

    As it turns out, the material is often "jammed" in between the bricks and there's no record of how much they put in.

    --
    This sig seemed like a good idea at the time....
  101. End of shuttle by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

    More like the end of the shuttle.

    Still, i'm sure the astronauts will be motivated to fix it. It's their own future hanging in the balance.

  102. Re:Morale/Return to Flight - NOT YET..Maybe..NEVER by sh4na · · Score: 1

    Please mod up the parent :p

    --
    shana
    ......gone crazy, back soon, leave message
  103. All pretty and noble by Vo0k · · Score: 1

    ...except it's not going to work.
    Democracy has failed a big time in the US. The elections have no meaning. The true elections happen behind the scenes, when the candidates are choosen. Then, what is handed to the People, is a big show and ballots filled with dopplegangers. They may look different, talk differently, promise different stuff, but once elected, they follow exactly the same route the opponent would.

    --
    Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
    1. Re:All pretty and noble by Buran · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't you rather try rather than assume it won't work? I choose to try, as being passionate about something means you do your best to take care of it. I see advocacy as part of that. It does not cost a lot of time or money to write down your opinion and see that it gets where it counts. And it sometimes does work; look at all the safety laws enacted as a result of (and often named for) people who were hurt because of whatever the law is designed to prevent in the future. And bad decisions can and have been changed because of peoples' opinions; I've written in on an issue before and later heard that a bad idea didn't go through because opinion was against it.

    2. Re:All pretty and noble by Savantissimo · · Score: 1

      You are dead-on. The people who really decide things have been Hegelians for a long time now, and one of the implications of applying that philosophy is the need to manage both the thesis and the antithesis if you want to control the synthesis. The more sturm und drang created in the fight between the two sides, the more certain the control. Everyone looks at the fight rather than elsewhere. Which side one picks doesn't really matter, and the undecideds have been trained to think that "the truth lies somewhere in the middle" on topics of controversy.

      The people who set up the false choices are the only ones with real choices. This control is excercised by offering or threatening to pull advertising in the for-profit media, and using foundation dollars the same way for the non-profits.

      --
      "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" - Patrick Henry
  104. Stupid shuttle design..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I read (quite a long time ago) that the shuttle has 7 independent computers. If one goes wrong then obviously the others override it. Thats redundancy.

    Now look at the external thermal protection. There's only one layer! And should it fail thats a guaranteed disaster, as tragically proven.

    What a stupid design. If even remotely posssible EVERYTHING on the space shuttle should have redundancy. There should have been at least 2 layers of thermal protection built into the design.

    A basic concept, redundancy. Hopefully its thought about when NASA designs the next spacecraft.

  105. scary shit by sl4shd0rk · · Score: 1

    "The International Space Station's Canadarm2 robotic arm will position Discovery mission specialist Robinson underneath the shuttle so he can pull the gap fillers out."

    Translated....

    "We're going to dangle this dude under the shuttle by that funky arm so he can yank out the tile spacers left in by that jackass in maintenance. We hope no one sneezes because if the arm lets go, Robinson will be orbiting the earth on his own for some time"

    --
    Join the Slashcott! Feb 10 thru Feb 17!
  106. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 1

    Ya know,

    I have the distinct feeling that these pieces of cloth have been dangling for years and it hasn't caused an issue yet.

    It wasn't until they took a magnifying glass to the underside of the shuttle that the noticed them.

    Gladfully, maybe this will be the straw that breaks the camels back and pushes NASA into gear... That is putting all of it's resources towards building a good stable quasi reusable spacecraft that doesn't have the limitations of the shuttle.

    --
    Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
  107. This doesn't seem like a terribly great idea. by John+Pfeiffer · · Score: 1

    Uhm, correct me if I'm wrong but, isn't there a fair chance that one false move could create a bigger problem with the tiles and whatnot?

    --

    Friend: "The NIC is misconfigured..." Me: "No prob, I'll just telnet in and fix it." *Silence*
  108. Re:High Risk - Better Call Moscow by Taladar · · Score: 1

    So the real problem seems to be that they forgot lots of things during the design phase of the Shuttle.

  109. Oh, are you perfect? by RoverDaddy · · Score: 1

    How many programmers get a bug report, make a significant effort to fix it and believe they were successful, only to have the test group report the exact same problem when they evaluate the new build?

    Any sufficiently complex system has problems that cannot be perfectly understood in simulations (or desk checking for the software analogy), unless you happen to 1) be very lucky or 2) have an I.Q. of 300. NASA was fixing the foam problem during the down time since Columbia. However, they could only test it on the ground, under conditions that at best are weak surrogates for real launch conditions. I'm not at all surprised they missed things, although the magnitude of the remaining problem is surprising.

    Of course, NASA must (and does) scrutinize a problem far more than a typical programmer, but still there are limits. If it were feasible to design and launch a cheap (he-he) mockup of the shuttle to test the foam fixes without risking human lives, I'm sure they would have done it many times over.

    This last problem with the gap filler worries me more for the possibility that it's a non-issue that they will make worse by trying to deal with it. Fortunately, my concerns were generally relieved after watching NASA TV last night. They showed ground technicians running through various options for sniping/hacking/plucking the gap filler from between tiles. Even when they intentionally ran into the tiles with a hack saw, it looked like they caused no damage.

    --
    RETURN without GOSUB in line 1050
  110. The problem is the working environment by rben · · Score: 1

    I think that NASA needs to develop something like a large inflatable bag that can be put around the shuttle and a repair crew. Once the bag is sealed, the repair crew can strip off their suit gloves, giving them the manual dexterity needed for such repairs.

    This would be a dangerous and resource expensive way to fix the shuttle, since you'd lose a great deal of air after you emptied the garage balloon. The repair crew would be at risk of decompression if a micro meteor hit the balloon during the repair period, but that risk is fairly small and the balloon could be positioned so it is partially sheltered by the station. Rescue balls should be kept close at hand in case of sudden depressurization, so the astronauts could crawl inside them and be towed inside the shuttle or space station.

    This probably isn't the best solution, but I think that NASA needs to start working on ways to better support the shuttle for it's remaining missions. Perhaps we need to consider constructing an enclosed hanger attached to the spacestation that would serve the same purpose. It need not be fancy, just a structure in which the shuttle can be moored safely that can be pressurized to provide a shirt-sleeves environment for astronauts.

    Before you tell me how stupid I am and that the cost of such a hanger would be prohibative, I'd like to point out that losing a shuttle is not exactly inexpensive. Building a proper maintenance facility into the space station should have been a priority. That would actually make the ISS useful for continued expansion into space.

    --

    -All that is gold does not glitter - Tolkien
    www.ra

    1. Re:The problem is the working environment by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

      The main problem with your idea is engine fumes.
      IIRC, the fuel used in the engines (not sure if it's the main engines or just the maneuvering engines) is so toxic that the astronauts can't exit the orbiter after landing it until technicians have tested the air and made sure that any fumes have dispersed.
      This is not an issue out in space, because any fumes quickly disperse into the vacuum of space, so the amount that can get into the pressurized part of the orbiter after, say, a space walk, is infinitesimal.
      But put a big, pressurized bag around the orbiter, and the fumes can't disperse so well.

      Other problems with your idea include the mass and volume of the bag and the air necessary to inflate it, how to deploy it without damaging the orbiter, how to seal it after you manage to get the thing around the orbiter, how to safely depressurize it afterwards, and how to re-stow it or discard it without tangling it up with the orbiter.

      --
      Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  111. I don't think so. by RoverDaddy · · Score: 1

    AFAIK the tiles are examined quite extensively after each launch, and many of them are replaced due to damage. However, that's a far cry from saying they are all replaced.

    Grandparent should realize though that the tiles aren't simply thrown back up into space with everybody merely hoping that they still work, as he seems to suggest.

    --
    RETURN without GOSUB in line 1050
  112. A bit of speculation. by niktemadur · · Score: 1

    After the tragedy and severe setback of Columbia, NASA needs to show the world that astronauts are can-do type of people, who can repair an engine while the car is speeding down the highway.

    Just for the heck of it, consider this:
    Mission Control knows that the current situation is low-risk, maybe even a normal occurrence, and maybe in fact NASA has been quietly planning a PR coup for months. I mean, c'mon, they've been poring over Discovery with a pair of pliers and a microscope for a couple of years now.
    Also, it's a given that today's media uncertainty will be Saturday's certain triumphant headline: "Daring Shuttle crew successfully repairs Discovery while in orbit!" And then again a few days later: "TOUCHDOWN!" Cue much applause, gushing commentary and optimism as we rush towards an uncertain future, with our heads up high.

    I'd like to conclude by saying that I am not speculating in a cynical manner. In fact, I would applaud such a thing: we must not neglect human presence in outer space, it has always been a risky proposition, and a bit of showmanship can go a long way to make the public feel confident in supporting a Space Program.

    --
    Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
  113. Weezer Anyone by MrCopilot · · Score: 1
    Anyone else think of that Weezer tune?

    If you want to destroy my shuttle
    Just pull this thread as I fly away

    Ok maybe its just me, I know when I pull on my ceramic heat resistive threaded denim it just keeps coming. No Super Kitchen Shears to clip it to half inch?

    --
    OSGGFG - Open Source Gamers Guide to Free Games
  114. "Dangling material has been spotted on the belly" by pyst-off · · Score: 0

    I've got some dangling material on my belly. Any suggestions?

  115. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  116. How they died by rob.wolfe · · Score: 1
    The US lost seven astronauts durring the Apollo program alone:
    Elliott See plane(t-38) crash(along with Freeman)
    Charles Bassett plane(t-38) crash
    Theodore Freeman plane(t-38) crash (along with See)
    Clifton Williams plane(t-38) crash
    Virgil I. Grissom Apollo 1 fire
    Ed White Apollo 1 fire
    Roger B. Chaffee Apollo 1 fire

    While each of these deaths was tragic I think it is misleading to group them into the same category. If you think about it, until Challenger the most dangerous vehicle for astronauts(as evidenced above) was the t-38 jet since it had been responsible for 4 deaths of active astronauts.

    1. Re:How they died by Seraphim1982 · · Score: 1

      While each of these deaths was tragic I think it is misleading to group them into the same category.

      Why? They were test pilots, and flying is pretty important for a test pilot. I'm not familiar with what Bassett and Williams were doing when they died but See and Freeman died doing something directly related to their job as astronauts (flying to McDonnell to inspect the Gemini capsul). I can't see why dieing on an inspection is that different then dieing on a test.

    2. Re:How they died by rob.wolfe · · Score: 1
      Why? They were test pilots, and flying is pretty important for a test pilot....
      Granted, but the fact remains that they were killed while doing something that was for all intents and purposes a trip from point A to point B. The fact that they happened to be in the Apollo program when they died is simply not germane.
      See and Freeman died doing something directly related to their job as astronauts (flying to McDonnell to inspect the Gemini capsul).
      This may sound ghoulish but would you speak of them the same way if they had died in a commercial plane crash en route to that same inspection? Maybe it is just me but I do not think that you can call a death "directly related to their job" for anything other than insurance purposes just because it happened to be between two locations where they were working.
  117. We Have a Troll Tuesday Winner! by spun · · Score: 1

    Nice one! You really got the rubes riled up with that one. The best trolls are the simplest and most believable.

    Note to the gullible: no one really says "Let us pray" outside a church sermon. They say things like "Our prayers are with them," or "We should pray for them" instead. Every Christian knows how corny "Let us pray" sounds. YHBT. YHL. HAND.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  118. I found a live one that can't read or comprehend. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you would have read my post, you would see that I said our entire military budget...not just the funding for the war in Iraq.

  119. Re:The real reason isn't because it's an emergency by Oggust · · Score: 1
    If it looks like the astronaut might damage some of the Thermal Protection System tiles down there, they'll just terminate the repair attempt and fly home as-is.

    And if he does, he'll have to fill out a TPS report, right?

    /August.

    --
    "An object declared as type _Bool is large enough to store the values 0 and 1." -- 6.1.2.5, C99 standard.
  120. Titanium TPS cover ref check by Buran · · Score: 1

    I will check for you (I know just who to check with to get the info) and get back to you, but I have to head out for a family funeral today, so it won't be right away.

    1. Re:Titanium TPS cover ref check by Wolfrider · · Score: 1

      Condolences.

      --
      .
      == WolfriderV6 == I'm willing to admit that *I just might* be wrong... Are you??
    2. Re:Titanium TPS cover ref check by Buran · · Score: 1

      Thanks. I didn't know my great-uncle that well but he was one of the few members of my extended family that I did have contact with, so it was still tough, especially since my grandmother died just a month before (and one of her friends just did... comes in threes, indeed).

      Anyway, I got an answer back from the NASA engineer I got this from (they're handy to know!)

      He unfortunately does not have a reference to cite, so he can't pin down specifically where it was from, but he did state that the information was from the late 1970s -- about the right time. Perhaps it was such a fleeting idea that it never got talked about much ...

  121. Re:I know it's pedantic.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But the parent poster can't even get the grammar correct in the title.

    Seeing how "American English" grew out of the misuse of "English English", I just find it funny when Americans complain about the misuse of a bastardised language.

    Personally, I find the majority of language rules to be overly strict. Throughout history languages have evolved and will continue to do so, any attempt at trying to pin it down to a given ruleset is just unpossible ;)

  122. spaceflightnow.com by jafac · · Score: 1

    I think spaceflightnow.com is probably the best public source for this kind of space news.

    But it irks me that subscription is required for access to video footage and images.

    Don't get me wrong, I think spaceflightnow.com is one of those rare sites where their reporting "product" is good enough to pay for.

    But as far as the video and images goes, I simply can't accept that this stuff should be locked away from free public access. MY tax dollars paid for NASA to have RocketCam mount these cameras on the shuttle. That footage belongs to me. Dammit.

    So anyone have a .torrent?

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  123. How can I put this? by CXI · · Score: 1

    Let's see how I can put this delicately...

    That's the biggest load of horse shit I've read in a while. I wish he had mentioned Art Bell at the beginning so I could have avoided wasting my time.

  124. MOD UP, HILARIOUS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nt

  125. Re:I don't *want* anything bad to happen to the cr by NarrMaster · · Score: 1

    So, wishing death upon 7 astronaughts is a "good" thing? Who's the one spinning here?

    --
    That's right. All your base.
  126. Re:Duct Tape... by toddbu · · Score: 1

    It dries on reentry when the heat shield warms up. Makes for a real nice "baked on" finish.

    --
    If you don't want crime to pay, let the government run it.
  127. In the old days ... by whitehatlurker · · Score: 1
    We'd've sent out one of the swabbies to hammer that oakum back between the planks, and sail on.

    Interesting that there are caulking problems on vessels which don't travel on the water. (Almost said over water, but I guess they're over water most of the time, eh?)

    --
    .. paranoid crackpot leftover from the days of Amiga.
  128. The key to the space door by Dollyknot · · Score: 1
    Helium 3 is worth $40,000 per ounce and there is lots of it naturally occuring on the moon and none of it naturally occuring on the earth from.

    http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/space/1283 056.html?page=1&c=y/

    What I suggest is a helium3 fusion reactor is built on the moon by telepresence (hands at a distance), part of the infrastructure would have to be transport. I would guess the helium3 would be in a different place (where the moon gets the most sunlight?) to the deuterium (the moon's poles?).

    The first payload to the moon could be a fission reactor, coupled to a telepresence machine shop and a seed supply of raw materials. This would construct mobile mining technology and once the necessary minerals have been acquired the production of solar panels which would facilitate more distance travelled by the remote mining equipment. If it was done correctly it would grow exponentially

    The Columbia tragedy shows that entering the earths atmosphere at 17,000 miles an hour in the equivalent of a flying brick is not a very good idea. De-orbitting space craft should be powered if reusable, otherwise we are stuck with the Russian method, crude but tried and tested.

    The only way to have an economic and *safe* powered de-orbit method, is for rocket fuel to be manufactured in space, the obvious place for this is the moon.

    We must manufacture the requisite materials for a biosphere in space before we send up wetware, all the right ingredients exist in space they just need assembling in the correct order.

    We could send up wetware like this

    http://www.orbital.com/SpaceLaunch/Pegasus/

    One at a time please :)

    --
    It's called an elephant's trunk whereas it is in fact, an elephant's nose, a nose by any other name would smell as sweet
  129. Foundation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    not sure if it was intentional, but nice choice of words. your scenario sounds like Asimov's classic "Foundation" series; now begins the systematic slide into barbarism.

  130. Re: Size of Cloth by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

    That surprises me.
    I thought that NASA engineers documented everything.

    --
    Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
  131. Re: Size of Cloth by Rob+Carr · · Score: 1
    I thought that NASA engineers documented everything.

    That they didn't know the depth of the material bothered me, and that was the answer I found.

    You're right, it doesn't make sense. Do you know how high the paperwork on one tile stacks? They must know. Al they would have to do is use a new piece of filler, trim, and then measure what's left! You mean NASA, home of OCD, didn't?

    This bothers me a lot now.

    --
    This sig seemed like a good idea at the time....
  132. The real problem by Descalzo · · Score: 1
    I think the real problem is that the Space Shuttle is an amazingly complex system, and there is simply no way to think of everything. That combined with the deaths of their comrades in a previous launch due to something that went wrong with a related system. Space travel is a dangerous undertaking. The safest thing to do is stay on the ground.

    My thoughts: It's probably no big deal and they are just being extra careful.

    --
    I cried real tears when Li Mu Bai died.