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Valley Firms Push California Oil Tax

isabotage3 writes, "Still smarting from California's recent enactment of emissions caps, the oil industry is confronting another assault in the Golden State — this one bankrolled in part by Silicon Valley tycoons pushing to fund conservation and alternative-energy initiatives with a tax on oil output. Slightly more than half the money raised by the Prop 87 tax would be earmarked to help cut gasoline and diesel use. Another 27 percent would be put toward alternative-energy research at California universities. The remainder would be used to help start-ups, retrain energy workers in new fields, and for administration." Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding.

543 comments

  1. Government pork is for everyone by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 0

    It's short-sighted for the oil companies to claim that just because some people will get rich off the government's teat that this proposition shouldn't pass. They should be focusing on alternative energy sources themselves because oil isn't going to last forever and they can get a jump on the future with their own research. There doesn't seem to be anything other than hard-headedness preventing them from being just as greedy suckling the sweet milk of the government as any other 'rich tycoon'.

    1. Re:Government pork is for everyone by PhreakOfTime · · Score: 1

      Its not short-sighted. They just know there is only so much room on that teet, and they are already there.

      Do you remember that Ken Lay was on the VP's energy task force? Do you remember right after that how CA had rolling blackouts due to the 'speculation' in the free market trading of electricity? Do you remember that Enron supplied the energy market that CA was using?

      Open your eyes my friend. They arent being short-sighted. They are pissed because THEY might be pulled off the teet you so eloquently speak of.

    2. Re:Government pork is for everyone by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      That is exactly the short-sightedness I'm talking about. There's plenty of room at this sow's tit. Just because a couple upstarts have snuggled in doesn't mean that there's any less milk.

      It just requires a different strategy.

    3. Re:Government pork is for everyone by jotok · · Score: 1

      If the oil companies were smart, they would start up alternative-energy R&D labs of their own and then they wouldn't lose any of that money, really. They'd just be compelled to do the research themselves (which would save them having to buy the patents and then lock them away, which is what they're going to try to do anyway).

    4. Re:Government pork is for everyone by Erectile+Dysfunction · · Score: 1

      R&D is expensive and risky, and paying for it with a tax levied on your own product may end up with you losing more money than you can possibly hope to recover doing R&D that doesn't further your current business interests.

    5. Re:Government pork is for everyone by thrillseeker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That is exactly the short-sightedness I'm talking about. There's plenty of room at this sow's tit.

      This sow's tit is the pocketbook of the taxpayer - and apparantly the departure of so many of those paying taxes from the state is read as an incentive to 'squeeze 'em more".

    6. Re:Government pork is for everyone by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      They should be focusing on alternative energy sources themselves because oil isn't going to last forever and they can get a jump on the future with their own research.

      First of all, what makes you think they aren't? Read here, here, here, and here, for example.

      Secondly, what makes you think a bunch of ex-divorce lawyers in Sacramento who don't have a dime of their own at stake have better ideas about investing in new energy research than folks with PhD's in chemical engineering and economics, who work at a major oil company's research division, and who have their pensions on the line?

      Third, the way government research typically works, and works best, is when you already have a gaggle of researchers doing the work because the science (and not a popular vote) says it's worth pursuing, and you have them compete for funding. That's how the NSF works, or DARPA, for example. The stiff competition means only the best (with some obnoxious exceptions) get funded and you need to produce sound results to keep your funding. What do you suppose happens when you turn the process around and begin with the huge pile of cash, then wait to see who it attracts? Do you think you will get the best research? Or will you get a whole lot of goofballs, incompetents, and perpetual-motion weirdos who are just sane enough to use plenty of politically-correct buzzwords in their application?

      Fourth, maybe the folks on the other side should also think long-term, too. If you're in the alternative-energy biz, shouldn't you be focussing on alternative capital sources (such as the marketplace), since free money from the taxpayers can't last forever?

    7. Re:Government pork is for everyone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Last I checked they did. I work for the company and I know for a fact they don't oppose this bill because of its goal. They oppose the bill because it's not well thought or managed. There is no means of measuring success, meaning they can spend four billion taxed dollars and not have to show anything for it. Gas will go up. Imports and dependency on overseas oil will go up and because Chevron is the largest oil producer in California they are the most concerned. Not ExxonMobil, not BP. I Challenge you to research the facts on both sides. Don't just listen to the pro propisition commercials that make vague statements about Big Oil made billions last year, let them pay their fair share. Bull, other industries made a lot more of you people, like pharmaceuticals as an example. Chevron spends millions each year on alternative fuel research... Look
      http://www.chevron.com/news/press/2006/2006-06-15. asp
      http://www.chevron.com/news/press/2006/2006-09-19. asp
      http://www.google.com/url?q=http://www.bloomberg.c om/apps/news%3Fpid%3D20601082%26sid%3DagBZ87o5myWU %26refer%3Dcanada&e=15206&sa=X&oi=news&ct=result&c d=1&sig=__8Fx-YfGJf8Lz6E_CjwtgDu6XPac=

    8. Re:Government pork is for everyone by psuke · · Score: 1

      Free money from taxpyers? Oh - the Oil Caompanies, you mean. I think they can afford it. And gas prices are rising regardless. The fact that some of the rising price will be spent on alternative fuel research is a plus. There is no gain without pain, even if it's only the pain of doing things a little different than before. Personally, I'd like to see some of that tax money spent on developing decent public transportation to the distant suburbs so they wouldn't have to drive so far everyday.

    9. Re:Government pork is for everyone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ... because the science (and not a popular vote) says it's worth pursuing ....

      Why are you injecting a pre-Bush-administration concept into this discussion?

  2. This oughta be interesting by DigitalReverend · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Wait until the Oil companies refuse to sell oil to anyone in California. I know that it will be interesting to hear about a tie up on the 105 and realize they are talking about a hitching post for horse and buggies and not a traffic jam.

    --
    I read Slashdot for the headlines, because the headlines, unlike the articles, are usually original and never duplicated
    1. Re:This oughta be interesting by bahwi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, except california is a big state. They wouldn't stop selling gas there if it meant the gas was being used to burn babies alive, they'd still sell because it's such a big market.

    2. Re:This oughta be interesting by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Wait until the Oil companies refuse to sell oil to anyone in California.
      Oil is a commodity good.
      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    3. Re:This oughta be interesting by DigitalReverend · · Score: 1

      I am not grasping why the fact that it's a commodity makes a difference. It is still a product that can be withheld from consumers in particular areas if the business or businesses decide to not sell in that area. Perhaps you can enlighten me on why you think the fact that it's a commodity would make a difference. http://www.thefreedictionary.com/commodity commodity (k-md-t) n. pl. commodities 1. Something useful that can be turned to commercial or other advantage: "Left-handed, power-hitting third basemen are a rare commodity in the big leagues" Steve Guiremand. 2. An article of trade or commerce, especially an agricultural or mining product that can be processed and resold. 3. Advantage; benefit. 4. Obsolete A quantity of goods.

      --
      I read Slashdot for the headlines, because the headlines, unlike the articles, are usually original and never duplicated
    4. Re:This oughta be interesting by commonchaos · · Score: 1

      1c1
        Yeah, except california is a big state. They wouldn't stop selling gas there if it meant they had to burn babies alive to make oil, they'd still sell because it's such a big market.
      \ No newline at end of file

    5. Re:This oughta be interesting by commonchaos · · Score: 1

      That was supposed to be a diff patch. (Insert lameness filter bitching here)

    6. Re:This oughta be interesting by El+Torico · · Score: 1

      Think about it. The Oil Companies refuse to sell in California, which alienates every gas station owner and motorist in the state. This creates an instant demand and relatively easy to modify distribution system there. Someone with a lot of ethanol could be in business in a very big way if that happened.

      --
      In the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is usually crucified.
    7. Re:This oughta be interesting by rubycodez · · Score: 2, Informative

      anyone could buy it and then resell it in california, just raises the price a tad

    8. Re:This oughta be interesting by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      anyone could buy it and then resell it in california, just raises the price a tad

      Which either reduces the demand for it or leaves even less money in the consumer's pockets.

    9. Re:This oughta be interesting by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      "It's a big market" does not contradict "the gasoline is taxed into unprofitability". The idea about "market share" being more important than "profits" was only true in 1999 ;-)

    10. Re:This oughta be interesting by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It is still a product that can be withheld from consumers in particular areas if the business or businesses decide to not sell in that area.
      The point is that it cannot be withheld. There's no cartel of oil companies that can shut out a specific purchaser. If they try, then any of their customers can just resell to California for a profit. All the cartel would be doing is robbing themselves of profits. So they wouldn't do it.

      Although I guess it would be hilarious for Unocal (Chevron, whatever) to stop selling oil in California.

      Yes, this legislation would reduce the profitability of selling oil in California, but it would still be profitable. Prices might go up (even though they say they will not go up), but it wouldn't mean there'd be no oil imported to California. If the legislation actually has some way to fix prices, and there are shortages nationally, then maybe this could make the shortages focus in CA. I guess. We'd need someone who understood both this bill + world oil economics to tell us, though.
      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    11. Re:This oughta be interesting by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Informative

      The tax is on extraction of oil not sales of oil, California remains one of the larger oil extraction states in the Union. The fungible nature of oil means it's terribly difficult to actually harm someone by boycotting in either direction (it's pretty cheap to ship oil even a long distance so if for example California producers stop selling to California consumers the roughly 1 million barrels of oil extracted in California would just go from California to say Oregon, Washington, Nevada and Arizona while oil would be imported from Venezuela. Extra shipping costs would probably be about $2 per barrel (or about $0.05/gallon of gas/heating oil). Good for the shippers of oil (pipelines and boats), small losses for producers and consumers of oil.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    12. Re:This oughta be interesting by hazem · · Score: 1

      Corporations are powerful, and the oil corps even more so. But the state can punch back much harder.

      There is already precedent for allowing governments to use eminent domain to maximize economic use of property. If the oil companies don't want to make their oil distribution system and properties profitable in California, I'm sure the state would have a lot of fun condemning all the properties and putting them to use with someone else.

      It would certainly be an ugly fight, but I think it would be more harmful for the oil companies than the state of California. California is big enough that they could negotatiate directly with some oil producing country to provide the fuel they need while they get their newly-state-owned oil facilities online.

    13. Re:This oughta be interesting by a+whoabot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Shell reported 22.49 billion in profit for 2005. I think they could afford to have even a lot of tax increase.

      Hey, wait, I thought capitalism was supposed to bring profits down, because everyone would compete and so there would be no room for large profits, and so someone would just undersell you? I've only seen profits increasing...

    14. Re:This oughta be interesting by HeyMe · · Score: 1

      Between this proposed oil tax and Locklear's suit against 8 auto makers, California is going to tank its own economy.


      Iceberg? What iceberg?

      --
      Look Out Above!
    15. Re:This oughta be interesting by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      If the oil companies don't want to make their oil distribution system and properties profitable in California, I'm sure the state would have a lot of fun condemning all the properties and putting them to use with someone else.

      Yeah, nationalization has worked so well elsewhere.

    16. Re:This oughta be interesting by budgenator · · Score: 1

      And it would be refuse to pump any oil out of the ground in California, but that's highly unlikely even if the prop passes. More likely consumer petrolium prices in Cali goes up marginaly untill the price of out-of-state crude and in-state crude reach an equilibrium (and maybe outside Cali as well). What I think the $64,000.00 question is, "If the state substitises research in alternative energy by private companies with the extraction tax, does the taxpayers own a portion of any patents created with that money?"

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    17. Re:This oughta be interesting by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      well, we're talking about an imagined reality where no oil company does business in california. in that case, there would be enormous demand. I then proposed a new economic market which takes advantage of the fact that oil is a commodity good.

    18. Re:This oughta be interesting by hazem · · Score: 1

      I'm sure if the oil companies "declared war" on California by shutting off the flow of oil that "nationalization" would be a good counter-strike.

      Nationalization of oil has tended not to work so well elsewhere because the CIA tends to go in and overthrow any government that attempts it (Kermit Roosevelt's work in Iran is a prime example). Chavez in Venezuela is the only one that seems to have pulled it off... so far.

  3. Trendy by celardore · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's cool to be green. Being 'enviromentally friendly' is currently some of the best marketing you can have. Take for instance, Richard Bransons latest pledge.

    I'm not opposed to this sort of corporate behaviour myself.

    1. Re:Trendy by Silver+Sloth · · Score: 1

      There is a deep and bitter irony when the money that Branson pledges comes, in part, from promoting cheap air flight
      Mind you, he owns trains as well so I suppose it balances.

      --
      init 11 - for when you need that edge.
    2. Re:Trendy by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      It's cool to be green.

      as long as someone else can be made to pay for it.

    3. Re:Trendy by misleb · · Score: 1

      It might be cool to be green, but it isn't easy.

      -Kermit The Frog

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    4. Re:Trendy by dr_dank · · Score: 1

      Environmentalism used to be hip and aimed at youth in the early 90's. Earth day this, recycling that; kids tv channel Nickelodeon had many environmentally-themed bumpers and features. After the message reached its saturation and couldn't keep attention spans, this mass-marketed environmentalism faded away.

      These things are easy to ignore as long as the alternative (fossil fuels) are cheap enough and available. Look how gas guzzling turned into a fine art just as soon as the lessons of the oil shortages of the 70's were out of sight and out of mind.

      --
      Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
    5. Re:Trendy by Jason+Earl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Which is why I am completely in favor of California raising its gas prices to pay for research into alternatives.

    6. Re:Trendy by thrillseeker · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Which is why I am completely in favor of California raising its gas prices to pay for research into alternatives.

      But! ... this legislation is being sold as "someone else" (i.e. the evil oil companies) is paying for it - and that the consumer is not going to be out a nickel more. That particular point is unmitigated bullshit, but is how this will convince all those economically astute voters to pass legislation of immediate and calculable benefit to a small group and of, at best, long-term and indeterminate benefit to those footing the bill.

      How about this? If Californians think that alternative fuels are the best path, then they can take the money that they'd be paying in additional taxes, and invest it in the company of their choice - and if they think it's a waste of their money, they can spend it on DRM-restricted songs. Ah, they wouldn't invest? Then, by golly, we'll legislate them to do so, for their own good of course.

    7. Re:Trendy by IAmTheDave · · Score: 5, Insightful
      as long as someone else can be made to pay for it.

      We should all pay for it. Somehow, this world has become so short-sighted, in-the-moment, materialistic, and irresponsible, that we have this aversion to making some sacrifices that benefit humankind as a whole.

      Yeah yeah, communism blah blah, capitalism blah blah. What the hell is wrong with getting rid of oil? BEGONE! What's wrong with investing - heavily, I might add - in cleaner fuels?

      Even if - and this "if" is pretty weak - there is no global warming, there is certainly high mercury levels in our oceans, polution in our oceans, rivers and wells, toxic chemicals in our computers, drinking water, meat, vegetables, etc. Being "green" seems to have taken on the conotation of only being about global warming - but it's so very much more.

      We know that a lot of what we do as a people pollutes the earth. Even if it doesn't cause global warming, the dense brown layer of air the airplane flies into coming into LA or NY or even Philadelphia airports are disgusting.

      We can have almost everything we have now, and in a greener, cleaner fashion. But gross consumerism and selfishness has us so completely stuck in neutral that without shit like rising gas prices and crazy-ass California passing laws like this, we might never move forward of our own accord.

      Now, admittedly, my condo doesn't have solar panels to drive the central AC I enjoy. While about 50% of the bulbs I have in my house are the low-energy florescents (sorry about my spelling - lets GO Firefox 2.0!) the other 50% are not - and some are halogens. I do take somewhat lengthy showers, and yes, I wash my truck. That's "truck", not "car".

      So I'm not perfect. But small changes mean something. I pay an extra $15/month for PECO to deliver only wind-generated energy to my condo. I replace all dead bulbs with low-energy (and long lasting) florescents. I use public transportation to commute (because it's available to me). I'm a consumer, but I don't understand why I shouldn't be a somewhat responsible one too.

      Having the technology to be nicer to this planet and not using it because of sheer complacency is unacceptable. IMHO.

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    8. Re:Trendy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bought the 7th Generation shower cleaner, because it's supposed to be environmentally friendly.

      When I used it to clean my shower, the fumes from it made me cough and hack for over an hour.

      I went back to Scrubbing Bubbles, and all it's environmental harm. I didn't have to scrub as much, and I didn't cough or hack at all.

      I don't care how trendy it is to be green, I would rather be able to breathe.

    9. Re:Trendy by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with investing - heavily, I might add - in cleaner fuels?

      Nothing. The problem is in the definition of your words. What is a cleaner fuel? There is no consensus. Forty years ago the answer was "nuclear fission." Then twenty years ago a lot of people thought, as you put it, that this world has become so short-sighted, in-the-moment, materialistic, and irresponsible, that we have this aversion to making some sacrifices that benefit humankind as a whole. They decided that a decision to use nuclear power was a short-sighted, materialistic decision that would lead to ecological disaster, so they put a stop to it. Now we use lots of coal and gas instead.

      Oops! They didn't intend that, did they? But that's the way life works. Everyone has the best of intentions, but somehow it doesn't always work out the way they imagined it would. It seems at the time that the right decisions are obvious. Like, it probably seems obvious to you that replacing incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescents is an Earth-saving move. But then the decisions turn out to be not so simple or obvious as we first thought. For example, your compact fluorescents are hazardous waste, did you know? They contain substantial amounts of mercury, unlike the incandescents they replaced. When you throw them out, where will they go? What will the mercury do to the aquifer downstream from the landfill? How many kids might get brain damage from drinking water out of wells near the dump? Or, how can a bazillion lightbulbs with a smidge each of highly toxic mercury be reasonably recycled? And so forth.

      I'm not saying you're wrong. Just saying when you really think the details out, and realize that good intentions don't prevent unexpected evil consequences of decisions, it's a lot more complicated than just everyone being lazy or stupid.

    10. Re:Trendy by drsquare · · Score: 1
      Somehow, this world has become so short-sighted, in-the-moment, materialistic, and irresponsible, that we have this aversion to making some sacrifices that benefit humankind as a whole.


      An oil tax will not benefit humankind, it will just benefit whoever's pocket the money goes into.

      What's wrong with investing - heavily, I might add - in cleaner fuels?


      This isn't investing in cleaner fuels. It's a money grab that will not invent or develop ANY cleaner fuels.

      I can guarantee that Californians will be taxed to the hilt, and in the end they will get NO benfits from it. You can mark my words, nothing will come of this.

      Unless you think that throwing money around will magically invent some clean fuel.
    11. Re:Trendy by mugnyte · · Score: 1


        Indeed, the only way to truly win is not to play the game. The market economy we live in requires an ever-growing population. This is no secret, and the whole theme to many political bouts comes down to surviving as a global economical powerhouse through this growth.

        I'd much rather start to see humble and thoughtful look on the growth of populations relative to resources devoured (and waste made). Someday someone will state that it is not a simple ratio, but closer to exponential cost.

        Think about not pushing your genes onward. Actually, given that higher-incomes have less children on average, think about adopting an at-risk child and giving them a good education.

    12. Re:Trendy by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Look how gas guzzling turned into a fine art just as soon as the lessons of the oil shortages of the 70's were out of sight and out of mind."

      Yeah, but, the trouble is with the form the gas guzzling took!! Why they hell did they have to switch from the fun, big block muscle cars of the day, to fucked up lard ass SUV's???

      What was more fun to drive...a 75 TA 455 4-speed, or a Surburban?

      I for one would prefer the big engine, and the 'rock crusher' transmission...

      :-)

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    13. Re:Trendy by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      We should all pay for it. Somehow, this world has become so short-sighted, in-the-moment, materialistic, and irresponsible, that

      Become? Might want to pick up a history book or two. 8*)

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    14. Re:Trendy by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Even that "obvious" wisdom is now starting to look dubious. Take a look at actual world population dynamics. First World countries are already below replacement fertility, excepting for immigration. Japan and Russia are going to start losing population rapidly in the next ten years.

      Sounds maybe nice, except for the fact that population implodes just as drastically as it explodes -- in both cases exponentially fast. Furthermore, an imploding population is a major threat to social stability, since it means you have way more old and retired people than young and working. Who supports the old folks? When Social Security and Medicare got started, there were maybe 20 workers to support each retiree. By the next century it will be down to 2 to 1, or less. What will be the effects if young people have to fork over 30-40% of their income to support the old folks? Plus, where do new ideas and risky innovations come from when you run out of youth? Where is the segment of the population thinking 40 years ahead because they'll be here to see it?

      In addition, since regions and cultures change fertility at different times, you have places and cultures with shrinking populations living next door to places and cultures with growing populations. The result is big immigration issues. For example, something like half the French population under 18 consists of immigrant children from Islamic regions. Notice any difficulties France has been having digesting those cultural differences? Like rioting and burning cars in the banlieues?

      It would be reasonable, of course, to have a stable population. And that's where all the folks who raised the alarm about the "Population Bomb" in the 50s and 60s thought we'd end up, if we successfully reduced fertility. But -- unforeseen consequences again -- no one thought fertility would decline so far that populations started plummeting, bringing along a whole crop of new and unforeseen problems.

    15. Re:Trendy by mugnyte · · Score: 1


        Fascinating article, and I have to admit to not seeing it before. But I have heard of the implications a negative trend. As you alluded, there are problems each way. Personally, having been through one direction, I wouldn't mind helping find solutions to the other. The survival of the species during the Plague, the subsequent dark period of relative stagnation, then the recovery with the Enlightenment, would seem to me to be an example worth thinking about. No doubt, with this Information Age upon us, the choices of what to really hang our hat on are so numerous as to be paralyzing.

    16. Re:Trendy by electroniceric · · Score: 1

      I think you and the parent might just be getting ahead of yourselves.

      a) Nuclear is still a good idea, even as it needs careful stewardship. It was probably rushed to market rather quickly after the heady days of discovery at Los Alamos, and there was certainly no effective dialogue between engineers and environmentalists or others with legitimate concerns about the risks. It's still reasonable to be concerned about it, but to dismiss it because the breathless futurism about it was too optimistic is too doom nearly everything before it matures.

      b) Population is still projected to double or more globally before it falls. Yes, you're right than contracting population poses some real challenges, but there's a lot of reason to be concerned about what happens between here and 10+ billion people, even growth levels. The US has done just fine making up for its native fertility shortfall with immigration, sans riots - until people like Tancredo pushed needlessly obnoxious and punitive legislation on the subject there weren't even demonstrations, and even then there was no violence. Yes, immigration is hard, but so is growth of all kinds.

      And while you're correct that an aging populace implies definite changes in income and wealth cycles, no Social Security argument is complete without noting that productivity gains have made Social Security quite stable over its 60 year lifetime. When you get past press releases from Republicans ideologically driven to abolish Social Security (after all, nothing infuriates a conservative ideologue more than a smooth, well-functioning government program), there's a pretty good argument to be made that the SS Trust Fund will work exactly as intended, absorbing the wave of retirement at the front edge of the Baby Boom, and allowing gradual productivity growth to take up the slack. In other words, if Social Security is inherently at the mercy of demographic shifts towards older age, why hasn't it fallen victim to them already?

    17. Re:Trendy by fotbr · · Score: 1

      Being "green" seems to have taken on the conotation of only being about global warming - but it's so very much more.

      I agree with you, but you can thank the likes of Al Gore and other kooks that damage the environmental movement every time they open their mouths and spew hate-filled vitrol about anyone who doesn't agree with them. THEY are the ones that have made the average person think "green"=="global warming".

      Then again, people are dumb, and unless you can fit your complete message into a 5 second sound clip between updates on survivor and american idol, most will never take the time to learn.

    18. Re:Trendy by Quadraginta · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yes, I think the Black Death does offer food for thought. As I recall (it's been a while since medieval history class), the period just before the Black Death was one of economic stagnation, low wages, land scarcity and population pressure. The aftermath of the plague was a steep rise in the cost of labor, with consequent spread of prosperity at the bottom of the economic pyramid, a loosening of feudal constraints on trade and migration (since it was harder to hold a serf when he could make very good wages by skipping off to town), and an economic renaissance (called the 'High Middle Ages') that arguably helped bring about the Renaissance itself that shortly followed.

      But the problem with this comparison is that death by plague is essentially a Malthusian crisis; it's a giant act of natural selection. It's bound to improve the species, by selectively taking those who are less healthy, less clever and capable, or who are making poor use of their resources. There's nothing wrong (as far as the species, not individuals, are concerned) with a Malthusian crisis.

      What we've got in the present, however, is a different thing. As you said yourself, it looks like it's the most capable of us who are no longer breeding. It's almost an inversion of natural selection, something that would not make the species more healthy and successful, but which could lead to quite the opposite. Not good.

      Of course, in the ineluctable calculus of Mother Nature, "capable" is as capable does. We may consider highly educated, morally-refined, sensitive individuals as the most capable members of our species, but if they fail to breed, then by Mother Nature's standards they are not -- they are simply an evolutionary dead-end which will be replaced by other branches of our species. The giant brontosaurs probably considered the biggest of them to be the most "capable" dinosaurs around, too. But they were wrong. It was the little guys with wings that made it.

      That's why I myself (only partly in jest) favor stabilizing population by introducing a predator. Something large and agile, with fearsome claws and teeth, almost as bright as human beings, with good eyesight, smell and hearing. Let it roam the Earth, catching and eating people who fail to blend in discreetfully with their natural surroundings, who argue noisily with their neighbors or fail to dispose neatly of their garbage, or who, because of being on the cell phone, fail to pay enough attention while driving to spot the primitive deadfall traps (with crude but sharp stakes at the bottom) that the animals dig in the highways. Since the animals would be clever enough to stake out restaraunts or malls, we can imagine that the average level of human fitness would dramatically improve. No obesity pandemic when people must routinely sprint across open spaces, one eye cocked worriedly for that tell-tale rustling in the trees that presages fulfilling your destiny by becoming a tasty meal...

    19. Re:Trendy by wall0159 · · Score: 1

      It's called Total Cost Accounting.

      If you accept that we cannot dump limitless rubbish (into landfill, the atmosphere, ocean, whatever) then the process of dumping has value, and hence should be assigned a monetary amount so that capitalism can balance things.

      The idea is that we work out 'how much' can be safely dumped, and then let economics decide who's going to do the dumping. At the moment, people are getting a free ride, but this is unsustainable in the long term.

      This is what Kyoto, and 'carbon trading' is all about. It's not about being 'cool' or 'trendy' (although being Green may have marketing value to companies) - it's about being realistic, and considering the consequences of our actions.

    20. Re:Trendy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah yeah, communism blah blah, capitalism blah blah. What the hell is wrong with getting rid of oil? BEGONE! What's wrong with investing - heavily, I might add - in cleaner fuels?

      I support the use of oil when it is taken from renewable natural resources.

      (See also: Moby Dick.)

    21. Re:Trendy by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Well...

      (a) I thought nuclear was a great idea 25 years ago, and still do. I've never seen an argument against it that wasn't essentially irrational, ignorant, or both. I don't think it was "rushed to market" in any serious sense. There were far fewer mistakes made in developing nuclear energy than in any other form of energy. Tens of thousands have died in coal mines, or in oil refinery explosions, or as a result of badly-designed power plants, from Pintos to railroad engines or steamships. Zero have died (in this country) as a result of badly-designed nuclear power. Any other energy industry would be green with envy at nuclear's safety record. I don't put the blame for nuclear's twenty-year hiatus on the industry or fate or innocent mistakes. I put it squarely on an ignorant and arrogant boomer subculture which acted before it had the wisdom to do so correctly.

      (b) Population is still projected to double or more globally before it falls. I think not. Even the UN 2002 projection only suggests that for their highest fertility options. The middle projection tops out at 9 billion or so in 2050 (up from 6.3 now), and the low at 7.5 or so. One can also easily make alternative, reasonable calculations that suggest the total population of the world may not grow much beyond 7 billion, which is a mere 10% or so more than it is now.

      And even so, there's no obvious horrific problems in store for a population of 10 billion, if that's where it goes before it stops (and goes down just as fast). Look around you: unless you are living in Hong Kong or Manhattan, adding 50% more people to where you live is not going to provoke mass starvation or require the construction of mile-high arcologies on a bulldozed sterile plain. If China, with the same area of liveable space as the US, can sustain five times as many people, I think the world, which is nowhere near as densely populated on average as the US, can stand 50% more people.

      I'm not saying this poses zero problems, but I am saying it doesn't pose such dire problems that population must be reduced now at all costs, paying no attention to what might come after the peak has passed. Population has momentum both going up and coming down. Just as it is, in a sense, too late to prevent the population from going up in the next decade, there may come a time when it is too late to prevent the population from going down (perhaps by too much) in the next few decades. Why not think ahead? We're supposed to be thinking past the point of peak oil production, right? Why not think past the point of peak people, too?

      The US has not accomodated its immigration without difficulty, as the very existence of a sharp immigration debate proves, and as a short time resident in south Texas or Los Angeles would show. I like immigration, myself -- it tends to select out the most energetic and worthwhile people. But let us not fool ourselves that it isn't inherently disruptive, and doesn't need careful thought.

      (c) no Social Security argument is complete without noting that productivity gains have made Social Security quite stable over its 60 year lifetime. Don't be silly. SS has been rescued time and again with tax increases, to the point where most people now pay far more in SS and Medicare taxes than they do in Federal taxes. The beast sucks up $670 billion a year, or almost 6% of the entire GDP.

      if Social Security is inherently at the mercy of demographic shifts towards older age, why hasn't it fallen victim to them already?

      Er...for the same reason that you and I are at the mercy of the diseases of old age, e.g. heart disease and cancer, but they haven't killed us yet? That is, we're still young (or in my case youngish). Well, so are SS and Medicare. You want to show me a society that has had half its population on the dole and has nevertheless survived for centuries? Then I'd say you have a point. But otherwise, I'd

    22. Re:Trendy by Shajenko42 · · Score: 1
      I agree with you, but you can thank the likes of Fox News and other kooks that damage the environmental movement every time they open their mouths and spew hate-filled vitrol about anyone who doesn't agree with them.
      Fixed that for you.
    23. Re:Trendy by Treates2 · · Score: 0

      they have billions of dallors and it takes years for them to do it.. for all we know we could be dead by then from fuel emmissions

    24. Re:Trendy by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1
      That's why I myself (only partly in jest) favor stabilizing population by introducing a predator.


      Sorry, mother nature beat you to it. We ate them all.

      --
      Deleted
    25. Re:Trendy by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1
      The market economy we live in requires an ever-growing population.


      So change the economy. In fact it's as simple as changing the monetary system from one which is naturally inflationary to one which is naturally deflationary.

      Think about not pushing your genes onward. Actually, given that higher-incomes have less children on average, think about adopting an at-risk child and giving them a good education.


      Yeah, you haven't figured out the meaning of life yet.

      --
      Deleted
    26. Re:Trendy by fotbr · · Score: 1

      Well, fox news has its share of the blame, but Al Gore jumping around "global warming this" and "global warming that" doesn't help the average person's view of the "green" movement.

    27. Re:Trendy by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      It is ironic but I'm not sure about the bitter part, the $3B he has pledged is roughly equivalent to the profit he expects to make from his transport companies over the next 10yrs.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    28. Re:Trendy by Lady+Jazzica · · Score: 1

      We may consider highly educated, morally-refined, sensitive individuals as the most capable members of our species, but if they fail to breed, then by Mother Nature's standards they are not

      Well, the problem is that they're not morally-refined if they use contraception... Yet another example showing how bad it is to ignore Natural Law.

    29. Re:Trendy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I replace all dead bulbs with low-energy (and long lasting) florescents.

      It would be nice to find some. All the ones I use blow at about the same rate as the old incandescents, if not faster.

      Since they have the large white bases, there's room to write the install and blowout dates on them. I finally started doing this last year and only have one more (out of four) to fail before I claim a new set on the warranty, which I preserved, along with the sales tag.

      Ten x the life of incandescents, my ass.

    30. Re:Trendy by electroniceric · · Score: 1

      I would say we're basically in agreement on nuclear. I will say, however, the energy industry is notoriously bad about reaching out to the general public to establish trust in their motivations, and nuclear has been among the worst. Just as environmentalists are learning to look for business arguments to persuade businesses to go green, the nuclear industry needs to make a concerted, sustained effort to go meet some Sierra and Greenpeace folks and listen carefully to their concerns.

      I was not intending to counter your argument that population declines could be economically problematic for many countries. I do have some firsthand experience with that, living as I do in a city that has lost a good fraction of its population. It was indeed ugly. The disparate nature of the population growth suggests that there will probably be vast overpopulation going on at the same time as substantial population loss, so all I'm saying is we can't overlook problems associated with population growth. And I certainly am all for countries trying to plan early to mitigate these kinds of risks. However, I don't think economic collapse is in store either. Europe, for example, has mostly levelled off, and while it is not the economic powerhouse of yore, it's still getting along pretty well.

      I'd say 6% of GDP on insurance which keeps nearly everyone out of poverty in old age is actually a pretty darn efficient program. Social security is fixed-benefit insurance against poverty due to old age or disability. While it may have been considered a pension of sorts at one time (when standards of living were much, much lower), it's clearly not meant to be enough for a comfortable retirement now. It's meant to give you a place to live, keep the lights on, and some groceries, and by doing exactly that, it has spared 3 generations of families the stress of having to house, clothe, feed "someone living off the work of others". This is why people are committed to it as a defined-benefit program. The fact that many people pay more in payroll taxes than income tax is a sign of how much undermining of the progressive tax system has occurred, rather than a fundamental weakness in SS. And likewise, the fact that the retirement age has been gradually raised (entirely appropriate, in my view, because there are plenty more jobs you can do until you're 72 now than in the 30s) to me is evidence that the tune-ups the system has been given have worked pretty well. My point was really just that people who ideologically want to eliminate SS tend to overlook a lot of stabilizing factors about SS, and therefore characterize it as in much worse shape than it is.

      Medicare is doubtless a bigger problem, but mainly because we have such a clusterfuck of a healthcare system: we spend nearly twice as much as any other developed country (including those with "socialized" medicine) and have generally worse health outcomes. The main thing we have not really addressed is the issue of cost control. You might argue that having private payers provides cost control, and it does in some small measure. As in most other businesses, however, payers largely just tack margins onto the basket of services they are selling and pass the bill on to the buyer. So we need to seriously reckon with how medicine is administered, and how much treatment is given. I ran into this just recently when my doctor asked my to get an MRI for a garden-variety ankle sprain. But his facility sunk money into a costly MRI facility, and now they need to be billing it. And since I can't unbundle that from the rest of my healthcare basket, I don't work that hard to avoid it. I work at a biomedical startup, and Medicare is presently the hardest entity from which to get payment - which is basically as it should be. The other question you have to ask as total wealth goes up is whether rising costs in healthcare and retirement are all that bad - I mean, the calculus of whether you want to spend your money on cars, health, or old age insurance changes a lot as people keep getting more

    31. Re:Trendy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      From the header: Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding.

      WTF??? Self-interest has a role to play in a democracy??? Cut out the bullshit or I'll stop reading right now!

  4. shocking, I tell you! by nojomofo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding.

    Shocking! Because I'm sure that the oil industry never profits from any legislation that they push, right? Why is it surprising (or wrong) that people are pushing bills that help them?

    1. Re:shocking, I tell you! by saleenS281 · · Score: 1

      It isn't "wrong" when it helps them, it's "wrong" when it's bad for the general populace just to that the few can profit from it. Please refer to net neutrality for examples.

    2. Re:shocking, I tell you! by nojomofo · · Score: 1

      Agreed - it's bad when it is pork. But the argument presented here is that it will benefit people who are backing it, which is not really a problem if it's a good bill.

    3. Re:shocking, I tell you! by cwells · · Score: 1

      The world will benefit from the use of alternative-energy! Another example of something good getting twisted into something that seems bad!

    4. Re:shocking, I tell you! by Stoertebeker · · Score: 0

      You are right, however the article makes the mistake to draw the reverse conclusion, i.e. that it must be bad for the public just because it benefits the backers of the bill. Let's face it. No legislation gets off the ground in the USA without serious money backing it. Serious money won't back anything unless it expects to get something in return. 99.9% of the time, the backers of the bill are the only ones to benefit. This is the rare example where not only the backers benefit, but also the rest of Californians, and the whole planet. So good luck to them!

    5. Re:shocking, I tell you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why is it surprising (or wrong) that people are pushing bills that help them?

      Oh oh. I know I know!!!

      Since the world revolves around oil, only the oil companies are supposed to be able to profit from their interests. Others aren't allowed.

      What do I win??

    6. Re:shocking, I tell you! by necro81 · · Score: 1
      it's "wrong" when it's bad for the general populace just to that the few can profit from it.
      In the long run, forcing ourselves off oil now benefits all of us in a substantial way. The pain of making the transition gradually, even integrated over a long time, is far less than the pain of, for instance, suddenly facing $5/gal for gasoline, or being dragged into an all out energy war with China.
    7. Re:shocking, I tell you! by coredog64 · · Score: 1

      A democracy will continue to exist up until the time that voters discover that they can vote themselves generous gifts from the public treasury. From that moment on, the majority always votes for the candidates who promise the most benefits from the public treasury...
      --Alexander Tyler

      It's not a question of whether the oil companies are right or wrong to back bills the benefit themselves (they're wrong). The issue is that public policy is no longer a matter of deciding what's best for us as a whole (where 'us' is locally at the city level all the way up to the federal government).

      With that said, in this instance, it may actually be that what's best for 'us' (well, California) just happens to also benefit the VCs that are backing this legislation.

    8. Re:shocking, I tell you! by budgenator · · Score: 1

      no it isn't, it'll take money from the taxpayers and give it to energy companies that are able to bullshit the government that they're researching alternative fuels. The people who get the money will be 3/4 swindlers selling snakeoil gizmos. When you've got that much money up for grabs, the sleeze-bags will be coming out of the woodwork. If you really want alternative fuels, mandate that every fueling station have pumps dedicated to E85, biodiesel, and LH2 somebody will fill those tanks, even if its just so they can sell petro fuels. Remember in Alaska residents get a $5000.00 check so it's not like the "consumer" isn't paying in Cali, it's just who their paying.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    9. Re:shocking, I tell you! by goldspider · · Score: 1

      I find it incredibly ironic when so-called "venture CAPITALISTS" ask for government handouts.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    10. Re:shocking, I tell you! by Hard_Code · · Score: 1

      Yeah this is hilarious. Ignore that man behind the curtain! My god, venture capitalists...profiting...from...government...subs idies. UNIMAGINABLE! I call foul play sir! Will nobody think of the oil industry and their measly record-breaking unprecedented windfall profits?

      --

      It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
  5. Silicon Valley entreprenuers? by lawpoop · · Score: 1

    The Silicon Valley tycoons who are pushing this bill aren't the same ones who are venturing into manufacturing high performance eletric cars, are they?

    --
    Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
    -- Pablo Picasso
  6. Cigarette Industry. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And all the above is different from the way the cigarette industry got treated, how?

    1. Re:Cigarette Industry. by kfg · · Score: 1

      It isn't different at all. In fact, at the time, we warned you that it was just practice to go after shit you like later on.

      It doesn't matter whether cigarettes are good for you or instant death. What matters is that the tactics used, and used effectively, established the precedent for 1984 style socially manipulative government:

      You fat, bad smelling, chip eating, who plays the wrong to sort of games driver, you! Become tolerant, or we will force you to become tolerant by making you adopt our tolerant lifestyle which reviles your behavior, because once you let us do it to smokers, you gave us the power to do it to anybody.

      Mwuaaaaaaaaaaaaaahahahahaha!

      KFG

  7. Follow the money by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 0

    Tax and spend! Nutjobs. I know, I live here.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    1. Re:Follow the money by bunions · · Score: 1

      Beats the current federal strategy of "cut taxes and spend."

      Of course, that's like saying "having an eye gouged out beats getting disemboweled," but I'm just sayin'.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    2. Re:Follow the money by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Oh, I agree. Cut Taxes and spend less. This is bad why?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    3. Re:Follow the money by jd · · Score: 1

      It's better than not to tax, and spend anyway. Or to tax, then not spend (there's no return if there's no investment). I'd rather have a sensible tax-and-spend system - provided the spending was going to produce a return to the community and not to a specific individual or corporation - than have no tax and no investment outside of high-profit sectors. I'd also rather see a tax that reflected the true cost of the commodity it was taxing. Oil is expensive on the environment and on the infrastructure, and someone eventually ends up paying for the repair work. What's so wrong with placing the burden on those who create the burden?

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    4. Re:Follow the money by LordNimon · · Score: 1

      Have you been living in a cave? The current administration is guilty of "cut taxes and spend more", not less. They are known as "borrow and spend" Republicans.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    5. Re:Follow the money by BluedemonX · · Score: 3, Informative

      There was no "less" on the end of his statement.

      Bush has been spending freely like there's no tomorrow. No war, corporate perk or handout to the rich that can't be put on the credit card for others to pay later. While cutting taxes for the top 1%.

      --

      --- Jump!! Fire!! Bullet time!! - Lego version of the Matrix
    6. Re:Follow the money by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      While cutting taxes for the top 1%.

      Is that the same top 1% that still pay a multiple of the taxes that the other percentages pay, or is there a different top 1%?

    7. Re:Follow the money by mspohr · · Score: 1
      Actually, here in California we have the same "cut taxes and spend and borrow so our children will pay for it" philosophy.

      Our current slimy governor promised to cut taxes but didn't mention that he would have to borrow $15 billion to meet the budget deficit. (His promised budget cuts and savings never materialized... big suprise here.) The idiots voted for him.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    8. Re:Follow the money by MoriaOrc · · Score: 1

      Personally, I took the grandparent's post to mean something more like "I agree, how come no one (or atleast neither major party) thinks that cutting taxes and spending less is a good idea (/why do they think this is bad)?"

    9. Re:Follow the money by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      As opposed to tax cuts and spend?

      I prefer those that know how to balance a budget vs. those that seem to run huge deficits that kill the economy.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    10. Re:Follow the money by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1

      Because the 'burden' is nearly impossible to quantify.

      If I were to argue the other side of this I'd tell you that crude oil and the products derived from it do far more to benefit humanity than harm it. I'd tell you that a big reason why any infrastructure to tax is because oil helped build it, fund it, and sustain it.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    11. Re:Follow the money by misleb · · Score: 1
      Tax and spend! Nutjobs. I know, I live here.


      Sure beats the Republican alternative: Spend and spend.

      -matthew
      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    12. Re:Follow the money by cubicledrone · · Score: 1

      You really think rich people pay taxes? Really?

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    13. Re:Follow the money by operagost · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why shouldn't we cut taxes for the top 1%, as long as we are cutting them for everyone? In fact, everyone who actually pays taxes got a tax cut-- and the people on the bottom got the biggest percentage, so it was still good ol' socialism at work. But you probably couldn't know that because all the media ever reports is "tax breaks for the rich."

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    14. Re:Follow the money by ksheff · · Score: 1

      The people who create the burden are those driving around in cars. Petroleum has many other uses other than burning it.

      --
      the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
    15. Re:Follow the money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that the same top 1% that still pay a multiple of the taxes that the other percentages pay

      So what? The point is that someone in the lower brackets needs an extra few thousand dollars a lot more than someone in the top bracket needs a few extra hundred million.

    16. Re:Follow the money by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      I agree that the Republicrats are spending too much. Why not have a government commission on how to cut spending. I see so much waste everywhere that it is sickening.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    17. Re:Follow the money by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Actually, here in California we have the same "cut taxes and spend and borrow so our children will pay for it" philosophy.

      Actually, at this rate it's going to be your great-great-grandchildren who'll still be paying for it, and that's only if your children suddenly decide to become fiscally responsible. With the example their parents set, I'd say that's a pretty fucking unlikely scenario.

      The only way to drive the point home is to invent practical immortality. If it eventually dawned on everyone that THEY would end up paying the price, inflated with godawful interest over time, then perhaps they might start thinking a bit more about the borrowing they're doing. Until that happens, though....

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    18. Re:Follow the money by Howserx · · Score: 3, Funny

      That's a great idea! I'll find 30 or so of my friends, give us a year and 30 Million dollars and I'll give you a commission report that says "Spend less"

      --
      I support the troops. I pay f'ing taxes.
    19. Re:Follow the money by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      The point is that someone in the lower brackets needs an extra few thousand dollars a lot more than someone in the top bracket needs a few extra hundred million.

      Why? Is it not his money in either case?

    20. Re:Follow the money by drsquare · · Score: 1
      What's so wrong with placing the burden on those who create the burden?


      The burden is created not only by people who drive vehicles, but those who depend on and use services that are provided via vehicles, yet only the driver has to pay the tax.
    21. Re:Follow the money by dragonsomnolent · · Score: 1

      and what is wrong with everyone paying a flat percentage rate? Why should the lowest income brackets pay a heftier percentage of their pay in taxes? Mind you, I'm not talking about the percent before deductions, I'm talking about after all the tax shelters get deducted. Example: A race horse is not an "agricultural expense", unless, of course the horse pulls a plow during the week, and races on the weekend. I would be all for everyone paying 10% of their income in taxes, cut out the deductions, etc. This government would have money coming out of its ears.

      to put it bluntly: I wish I could complain that I pay more in taxes per year than most people make.

      --
      I got nuthin
    22. Re:Follow the money by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

      Umm.. yes?

      In absolute terms, the richest 1% pay nearly 37% of all personal federal income tax. That same centile earned about 19%. They earned 19% yet paid 37%.

      IMHO we should burden the poor with more taxes, since the more you tax something the less you get of it.

    23. Re:Follow the money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should the lowest income brackets pay a heftier percentage of their pay in taxes?

      Umm, they don't. Well, unless they smoke and drink a lot, but that's their choice.

    24. Re:Follow the money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You really think rich people pay taxes? Really?

      Of course not. The same year that, as governor of California, the now thankfully dead Ronald Reagan, proclaimed that, "Taxes SHOULD hurt", the duplicitous motherfucker paid exacyly ZERO income taxes. Paper losses on his ranch, my asshole.

    25. Re:Follow the money by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Moreover, there are more people NOT paying any federal income tax at all... but that doesn't make good marketing for liberals, so a cross the board tax cut becomes "Tax cuts don't benefit the poor!"

      Well... they weren't paying any to begin with, so I don't see how any kind of tax reform at all could benefit the poor...

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
  8. No on Prop 87? by Rupan · · Score: 5, Informative

    I live in Silicon Valley. I often hear anti-prop 87 ads on the radio and TV. One day as I was driving to work I decided to listen to the ad carefully. At the end, as required by law, they state their sponsors. They (quickly) list a number of individuals, the last 2 or 3 of which are actually oil companies. It is for this reason that I decided to look into the issue. This tax will be levied on the oil companies. They will be forbidden by the law to pass the cost on to consumers, so this will NOT raise gas prices. So, to recap: 1) oil companies have to pay their fair share to improve the environment; 2) the tax cannot be passed on to cunsumers; 3) This will benefit researchers and universities Do not be fooled by the anti-prop 87 propoganda.

    --
    Ads? What ads?
    1. Re:No on Prop 87? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      "They will be forbidden by the law to pass the cost on to consumers, so this will NOT raise gas prices."

      So, you believe that will happen? Hows the turnip farm doing these days?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:No on Prop 87? by 0racle · · Score: 4, Insightful
      this will NOT raise gas prices
      Of course it will. They'll just raise prices for 'another' reason. Just like it's illegel to fire someone for being gay. If you want to get rid of them for being gay, you just give them another reason and let them go.
      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    3. Re:No on Prop 87? by lucabrasi999 · · Score: 1
      They will be forbidden by the law to pass the cost on to consumers, so this will NOT raise gas prices.

      The costs will be passed on to SOMEONE. My initial guess would be that since oil companies aren't allowed to raise prices in California, they'll simply raise prices in Oregon, Nevada, Arizona and Texas and make up the difference in lost profit that way.

    4. Re:No on Prop 87? by thrillseeker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This tax will be levied on the oil companies. They will be forbidden by the law to pass the cost on to consumers, so this will NOT raise gas prices.

      Announcement: The Laws of Economics have been suspended in California. Yes, Viriginia, there is such a thing as a Free Lunch!

    5. Re:No on Prop 87? by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The prop, if you've summarized it adequately, does not go far enough if its goal is to reduce emissions and promote a cleaner environment. It fails to reduce the actual fuel consumption at the pump by omitting the two things that would actually make a difference. First, it does not allow the tax to be transferred to consumers. Second, it does not levy a tax against gasoline consumers. The cost of gas must increase if you expect to see an impact in fuel consumption. It must be a bottom-up plan that forces consumers to consider alternative forms of transportation. A simple top-down plan that attempts to replace current transportation with cleaner forms will not succeed because there is no incentive for people to make the switch away from their current mode of transportation.

      It's a bad law. Not because it goes too far, but because it does not go far enough to achieve its stated goals. Additionally, it attempts to manage the marketplace in an unnatural way which is bound to lead to some strangeness later on.

    6. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, to recap: 1) oil companies have to pay their fair share to improve the environment;

      The money will not improve the environment. It will disappear down black holes both public and private. Cripes, you went to the effort to question on side. Do the same with the other. Jesus, no wonder this state is such a mess.

      2) the tax cannot be passed on to cunsumers;

      Sure it won't. You keep believing that.

      3) This will benefit researchers and universities

      Who will continue to produce nothing useful.

      Do not be fooled by the anti-prop 87 propoganda.

      Be fooled by the gummint propaganda instead.

    7. Re:No on Prop 87? by glenkim · · Score: 1

      I wonder if it's the exact same commercial they play on the radio here in LA. It's some guy speaking casually in a baritone voice. He says that there's good news and bad news, blah blah blah, sarcastically remarks on how the increasing gas prices are "more good news at the pump" and at the end, says the good news is, we get to vote on the bill.

      I just remember upon my first time hearing it, the whole thing smacked of a phony ploy by oil companies to keep screwing us in the ass with a smile.

    8. Re:No on Prop 87? by stuartrobinson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I live in the Bay Area, and Prop 87 sounds great in theory, but I'm pretty skeptical about the part of the costs not being passed on to consumers by law. How specifically is that supposed to be prevented? I find it hard to believe that it's really possible but I don't know much about the specifics.

    9. Re:No on Prop 87? by lucabrasi999 · · Score: 1
      Just like it's illegel to fire someone for being gay.

      I realize this is off-topic, but depending upon where the employer is located, it may be legal to fire someone based on their sexual orientation. In some states/localitites, sexual orientation is a protected trait. In other states/localities, it is not protected. So, in some situations, your employer can fire you based on the fact that you may be gay, straight, or somewhere in-between.

      Here is an article on it. You have to scroll down a few pages in the PDF file.

    10. Re:No on Prop 87? by curunir · · Score: 1

      Why not instead create a regulatory body that sets the maximum price at which gasoline can be sold? This is how we determine what PG&E can charge customers, how is gasoline different? We know the exact cost of a barrel of crude oil and how much it costs to refine it, why can't a price be set that gives the oil companies a modest profit, but protects Californians from paying the inflated prices we currently pay? Our market is large enough that companies would still sell here because even a modest profit per gallon is still a lot of money.

      Once that is in place, funding for alternative energy programs (like what this bill is trying to achieve) can come from taxes on gas.

      The problem with taxes like these is that the oil companies just leave California to avoid the tax and continue to bring in huge profits from their exorbitant prices. Then, not only do these programs get next to nothing in funding, but thousands of Californians lose their jobs or have to move out of the state.

      We need alternative energy funding and we need consumer protections from the oil cartel, so I'll probably be voting yes on this despite my protests. But what we really need isn't what this bill provides.

      --
      "Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos!"
    11. Re:No on Prop 87? by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1

      I live in Silicon Valley.

      I can't wait for the Proposition that taxes the high tech industry to pay for the recycling and alternate disposal of their toxin containing products.

      1) oil companies have to pay their fair share to improve the environment;

      Question: why do you automatically believe Prop 87 will do anything to improve the environment?

      2) the tax cannot be passed on to cunsumers;

      Question: Do you *really* believe this? Follow up question: if so, has the drinking water in Silicon Valley been tested recently?

      3) This will benefit researchers and universities

      How much will go to government appointees? How will the selections be made? Will it be just more pork? Do ANY of these questions come into your mind at ANY point?

      Do not be fooled by the anti-prop 87 propoganda.

      But we should happily lap up the pro-87 propaganda?

      Where does the geek community distrust of Big Government go when issues like this arise?

    12. Re:No on Prop 87? by LordNimon · · Score: 1
      The cost of gas must increase if you expect to see an impact in fuel consumption.


      The cost of gas has increased, but consumption has not been affected by any meaningful amount. This is because people will buy the same amount of gas no matter how much it costs, because they need the gas to live their lives. People are also not going to buy new fuel-efficient cars just to save money, becase the cost of a new car far exceeds any savings in fuel. In the meantime, the higher fuel costs affect all industries, depressing the economy. This makes it even harder for people to buy newer fuel-efficient products.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    13. Re:No on Prop 87? by ksheff · · Score: 1

      The only way the average consumer is going to think about ways to curb their fuel usage is to have high fuel prices. Californians have already seen the result of not allowing utilities to pass on higher costs to the consumers. I guess this bunch wants to see how forgetful and/or stupid the average CA voter is.

      --
      the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
    14. Re:No on Prop 87? by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

      What you are really saying is that fuel was priced below its value until recently.

      I know people need to get to work, etc. But if alternative modes don't pop up or less consumption doesn't result, fuel was most likely under-priced.

      --
      Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
    15. Re:No on Prop 87? by lelitsch · · Score: 1

      Oh, you mean "Californians Against Higher Taxes, a group of firefighters, first responders, concerned citizens, and Chevron Corporation"?

      It's interesting to see how many firefighters and first responders funded this grassroots movement. If you don't want to bother with the link, out of the $52 million they raised, 99% comes from oil producers with Chevron and Aera Energy Llp picking up most of the tab.

      By the way, why does every freaking campaign ad in California have a firefighter in it????

    16. Re:No on Prop 87? by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      Why not instead create a regulatory body that sets the maximum price at which gasoline can be sold?

      Good God, no. The only "board" that should determine what the maximum price of gasonline should be is the person doing the buying - and that definitely ain't the supposed insightful board. Every individual decides whether it's worth spending his own money for a gallon of gas or yet-another ipod download. Who is this omniscient board compaosed of to know what is best for each consumer?

    17. Re:No on Prop 87? by techno-vampire · · Score: 1
      The tax is only on oil pumped in California. If the oil companies aren't allowed to pass the cost on to consumers, they'll stop pumping here. All our oil will be brought in from the outside, and they'll have every right to pass the extra transportation costs on to us. In the end, all this will do is raise gas prices at the pump, one way or another.


      Oh, and have you noticed that there are no requirements for oversight on how the money is spent, or any requirements that the money spent do anything at all about providing other forms of energy? it's just another tax and spend bill, with no real limits on how the money is spent.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    18. Re:No on Prop 87? by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Which is why I suggested the tax at the pump where the consumer is most directly exposed to the tax. In California, the gas tax is already sky high. Raising it further will have an effect, even if it is only in that people take less long drives or drive more gas-consciously. You can't expect everyone to drop everything and buy a new Prius just because the gas prices went up. But you can expect them to use the gas more carefully than if they were paying 99 cents a gallon for it.

      It is from the decrease in gas usage that you will see the biggest pollution delta. Since the goal is to reduce emissions and promote Earth-friendly technologies, they have already made the decision that they value the environment over their economy (or at least moved the environment up the ladder of priorities).

      If they want to reach their goal, they need to change people's behaviors. There are millions of individuals whose cumulative effect is greater than that of the all the oil companies combined. If you could get them to reduce their driving by a couple percent, you'd gain a much greater benefit than if you got only a tiny fraction of them into eco-friendly cars.

    19. Re:No on Prop 87? by operagost · · Score: 1

      What happened in the 1970s during the artificial gas crunches causes me to theorize that you're wrong. That sales of SUVs have fallen in the last two years is the proof. That being said, there is definitely a floor on what consumers can do to decrease their demand.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    20. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Additionally, it attempts to manage the marketplace in an unnatural way which is bound to lead to some strangeness later on.

      Indeed. This is the same California that, at the turn of this century, attempted to deregulate its electrical utilities, BUT not allow market forces to shape the price of electricity. End result: market manipulation by the unscrupulous, and a mad scramble by the water authority (!) to try to regain some semblance of control.

      Being an Oregonian, I will continue to look upon CA as the land of fruits and nuts. Sadly, a lot of them came up here after the SF earthquake of '89. Portland has never been the same since.

    21. Re:No on Prop 87? by operagost · · Score: 1

      Since when do geeks (well, slashdotters) oppose Big Government? They criticize the byzantine parts they don't understand (copyright law, national security, law enforcement, patents, space travel) and applaud the utopian socialist talking points (anti-2nd amendment, heavy taxation of the "rich", "green" legislation, health care).

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    22. Re:No on Prop 87? by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      Californians have already seen the result of not allowing utilities to pass on higher costs to the consumers

      Right - this explains the sudden demand by the left coasters to build cost-effective and safe nuclear power stations in the Golden State.

      Oh, wait...

    23. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They tried the price-setting regulatory body approach in Hawaii last year. It lasted almost a year before it collapsed of its own stupidity. In theory, it all sounds good, but, in theory, santa claus sounds good too.

    24. Re:No on Prop 87? by deadweight · · Score: 1

      Didn't the Californidiots JUST FINISH DOING THIS with electricity? Enron issues aside, you can't MAKE companies not pass costs along to the consumers.

    25. Re:No on Prop 87? by Phanatic1a · · Score: 1

      2) the tax cannot be passed on to cunsumers;

      If you believe that, you know nothing about economics, and I have a Bridge to Nowhere to sell you.

    26. Re:No on Prop 87? by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      There's a not small contingent of libertarians (who tend toward the anarcho-capitalists) within the larger geek community (that tends to bend a little to the left on average).

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    27. Re:No on Prop 87? by Quadraginta · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It can't be prevented, any more than water can be made to flow uphill.

      Here's one guess as to how it will shake out: Prop 87 passes, because Californians are generically such fools as to routinely believe they can get something for nothing, if a majority votes in favor of it. This makes extracting and selling oil in California less profitable than doing so in Texas or the Gulf of Mexico. Therefore, oil companies with multi-state operations -- which is to say all of the big ones -- will reduce their business in California and increase it in other states. The reduced supply of gasoline will, quite naturally, drive up the price. Zap, the tax has now been paid for by the consumer, as it always is.

      Can this be prevented by even more legislation? Of course not. So long as California cannot change the rules of doing business in other states, the most it can ever do, while pursuing the fool's gold of squeezing money out of those damn "rich" corporations, is impoverish itself by driving successful business to other states.

    28. Re:No on Prop 87? by bunions · · Score: 1

      Do you know of any consumers who would object to a price cap on gasoline? I certainly can't think of any. I mean, other than consumers who are also oil industry shareholders.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    29. Re:No on Prop 87? by kabocox · · Score: 1

      They will be forbidden by the law to pass the cost on to consumers, so this will NOT raise gas prices. So, to recap: 1) oil companies have to pay their fair share to improve the environment; 2) the tax cannot be passed on to cunsumers; 3) This will benefit researchers and universities Do not be fooled by the anti-prop 87 propoganda.

      Um, I hate to rain on your parade. That's one of the stupidest things/beliefs that I've ever heard off. Why? The cost will be passed onto their customers through one means or another reguardless of what the average CA citizen thinks. That's basic economics. Oh, if you heartless CA folks really think about it, you'll be the cause of price increases for all those companies consumers to pay for the CA state tax. Personally, I think that the oil companies have nothing against funding their own R&D programs into alt energy sources. What they have is against funding alt energy sources that will make others money at their loss. I'd complain against that long and loudly if I was them as well. Heck, I'd complain long and loudly if I was a consumer of any of those companies in neighboring states!

    30. Re:No on Prop 87? by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1

      Since when do geeks (well, slashdotters) oppose Big Government?

      They used to in my day. Any concentration of power was looked down upon, be it business or government.

      They criticize the byzantine parts they don't understand (copyright law, national security, law enforcement, patents, space travel)

      Fine, but too often it's based on ignorance, selfishness or conspiracy theories that make you wonder if they are on medication of some sort (or coming off it).

      and applaud the utopian socialist talking points (anti-2nd amendment, heavy taxation of the "rich", "green" legislation, health care).

      Geeks used to see through that puff propaganda piffle. They were more realistic and pragmatic. Utopians would be laughed off the message boards.

    31. Re:No on Prop 87? by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1

      The problem with all of you fuel tax proponents is that you don't seem to recognize that virtually all of the goods (and large chunk of the services) people consume have crude oil figured in to their costs somewhere along the line.

      You increase gasoline taxes at the pump some fantastic amount and you might get enough attention to reduce consumption, but you also raise the price of a gallon of milk and a loaf of bread.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    32. Re:No on Prop 87? by thrillseeker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Do you know of any consumers who would object to a price cap on gasoline?

      Only those who were smart enough to take an economics class.

    33. Re:No on Prop 87? by TheSkyIsPurple · · Score: 1

      Which is fine, and long as you have the disposable income to be able to handle the increase in price.

      It's the guys who are/were on the edge that will get destroyed by that logic. (And with the way the system works out here, they can't get additional help until after they are actually homeless AND out of work... nothing to help them stay out of that situation but friends/family)

    34. Re:No on Prop 87? by 14CharUsername · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ah, so its just like slashdot then?

      Generally speaking, you're right costs usually get passed on to the consumer. Unless there are regulations prohibiting it. Of course you could say that they'll find a way. But if the oil companies charge californians more than what they charge elsewhere in the US, well its pretty obvious whats going on. And if they jerk around people too much then california can simply regulate gas prices. Which they really should do regardless, since this has been done where I live gas prices are much lower than the price the oil companies set elsewhere and yet gas stations are still making a profit. Funny how that is.

      It all really depends on how much competition there is in the oil industry. You see back in the days of Rockefeller and Standard Oil they had a monopoloy on the oil industry so they could charge whatever price they wanted. But even then they found an optimal price point that maximised their profits. If they charged more than that people would drive less, use alternate forms of transportation, etc. In a free market the price is decided by the costs of production vs. demand. In a monopoly price is determined by scarcity of the product vs. demand, with the monopoly deciding the scarcity. Although in this case it may be OPEC (or the fact that we're just running out) deciding the scarcity as well.

      So a tax effectively increases the cost of production. In a free market this shifts the supply curve and the price increases. But in a monopoly the price is determined by the demand and the artiificial scarcity that the monopolist creates to gain profit. Niether of these are affected by the cost of production (unless the tax is so high that it takes away all the oil companies profits, of course).

      To summarise, a tax on a competitive company will be paid by the consumer while a tax on a monopolist (or oligopolist) will be paid out of the monopolist's profits.

      And regulating the oil industry is relatively simple. We know the cost of crude oil, we know the cost of refining it. It's very simple to calculate what the cost of gasoline should be.

    35. Re:No on Prop 87? by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

      >They will be forbidden by the law to pass the cost on to consumers,

      Logically impossible as long as they're allowed to set their own prices. In other words, if this is real then it's a price control. They will be forbidden by law to sell except at a price the government approves of.

      Price controls have a long history. It's worth studying.

      Quick economics brief: whether a cost gets passed along to consumers depends on how the consumers react when the price goes up. If consumers stop buying when the price goes up a nickel then the sellers have to eat their new costs until they go out of business. If consumers will buy the product even if it goes up to three dollars a gallon, and if all the allegedly competing sellers pay the same cost, then prices go up.

    36. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One counterpoint to your entire argument is the fact that California already does have the highest gas prices in the country.

      There are two ways you could try to incentive people away from oil - raise the prices within California until they're high enough to push people away (which is a bad idea from a state economy standpoint, as while CA is very big, you probably would manage to push a lot of businesses out of CA if you raised oil THAT much), or provide incentives for moving away while trying to keep the cost to the rest of the country. The benefits are twofold - one, if the rest of the country was at $3/gallon now, which some parts of CA still are at, there might be more interest country-wide in oil alternatives; and two, you push development of oil alternatives in CA that can then be used elsewhere.

      Let's be honest - the reality is that there isn't a good scaleable alternative right now, so you don't want to immediately try to push everyone off oil at one time. Even if CA passed a law today requiring all new cars sold to run on ethanol, or whatever, it would take months (if not years) to get the infrastructure set up. If you can slowly move people to solar power, lowering oil usage for electricity, or ethanol/electric cars in cities, you can develop the infrastructure gradually but viably.

    37. Re:No on Prop 87? by evilviper · · Score: 0
      Announcement: The Laws of Economics have been suspended in California. Yes, Viriginia, there is such a thing as a Free Lunch!

      The tax is not the sale of gasoline, but on the extraction of oil, JUST LIKE EVERY OTHER STATE ALREADY DOES.

      The few cents they are taxed will NOT notably affect the worldwide market price of oil, so there's no higher price to be passed-on.

      The restriction is there to make sure the oil companies don't decide to vastly raise the price of gasoline in CA as retribution.

      It's sad what a bunch of baseless, uninformed, reactionary bullshit is getting modded-up here on /. where we're supposed to be well-above average IQ. Reading the SUMMARY of Prop 87 would have been enough to disprove 99% of this crap.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    38. Re:No on Prop 87? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      Well, since they don't get to vote in California (at least, I don't think they do yet), that's pretty much irrelevant to the Proposition vote.

      I can pretty much guarantee that if voters in Connecticut could figure out a way to drop their gas prices and make people in Massachusetts pay for it, they'd be flocking to the polls to support it. Or any other state versus any other state, for that matter.

      At some point, I think schemes like that would be struck down by the USSC as a violation of the sole authority of the Federal government to regulate interstate commerce (Ogden vs Gibbons and all that). I could think of some extreme scenarios where a state could impose internal taxes along with price-control rules, and effectively manipulate the markets in other states. Can't imagine the Federal Gov't would like that, although I'm not saying that the current Proposition necessarily goes there.

      I think California's response would be that since the tax is on oil exploration within the State, that it's within their authority to regulate, and the product is being sold on the open market so it's everyone else's decision whether they want to buy it at the increased price or not.

      The whole aspect of price-control is interesting, though; I'd like to see exactly how they plan on keeping the oil companies from raising prices. I suspect it's difficult or nearly impossible to do over time, unless they want to fix the price of gasoline and regulate the market completely (and that seems to be a guaranteed way of ensuring supply shortages).

      As someone who doesn't live in California, I hope this passes just because it'll be interesting to watch, and the money going into alternative fuels and energy will be a good thing. However, if I lived in California, I'm not sure I'd be quite so enthused -- I'd be taking a very close look at how they planned on making sure I didn't get stuck with the bill for all this at the pump.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    39. Re:No on Prop 87? by evilviper · · Score: 2, Interesting
      First, it does not allow the tax to be transferred to consumers. Second, it does not levy a tax against gasoline consumers. The cost of gas must increase if you expect to see an impact in fuel consumption.

      You can raise the price on bottles of oxygen all you want, but if there's no alternative at any price, I'm just going to be screwed by the high price, and HAVE TO pay it.

      When Ethanol, Biodiesel, etc., are available in volume, THEN you can raise prices, and see some change. Right now, people will just have to pay it.

      If you think everyone will just take public transportation instead, you're so wrong it's not funny...
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    40. Re:No on Prop 87? by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Therefore, oil companies with multi-state operations -- which is to say all of the big ones -- will reduce their business in California and increase it in other states.

      TFA already covered all your bullshit claims quite nicely...

      Other states ALREADY TAX OIL EXTRACTION, just like this bill will do.

      This bill is limited to 10 years, which is far too short of a time for such a significant change to take place.

      So you're just utterly wrong. Of course that nice big check from the oil companies will make you feel better, I'm sure.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    41. Re:No on Prop 87? by HeyMe · · Score: 1

      Thats how their "energy deregulation" works/worked. You can be a producer or a distributor. Producers were/are allowed to manage prices through a state-run auction system that allowed producers to bid-up prices. Distributor's prices were/are not allowed to float in response to the producer's prices. The result is rolling blackouts.

      --
      Look Out Above!
    42. Re:No on Prop 87? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      By the way, why does every freaking campaign ad in California have a firefighter in it?

      Because it's the best way to get both the "homeland security" voter and the "san francisco bathhouse" voter?

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    43. Re:No on Prop 87? by rhombic · · Score: 1

      Few cents? And you're suggesting to read the summary? I'd suggest reading the legislative analysits comments, as well. It's not "a few cents", if crude's over $60 a barrel, the tax is 6 percent.

      No, it won't affect the worldwide price of oil, since California's yearly production is something like a week of Saudi Arabia's production. What it will do is reduce the supply of in-state sourced crude, because there won't be new exploration, and low yeilding wells will be shut down as no longer profitable. In-state crude production should go down by 10%, see the independant Legg report or others. So refineries will have to source their crude out of state or country to keep up with demand, which as we've all seen isn't going down despite considerable increase in price. Imported crude costs more, the refineries are under no obligation to absorb those costs under 87. Expect to see prices at the pump go way up.

      In addition, especially if the republicans maintain control of house & Senate, anticipate seeing producers really start to hammer hard on ending the moritorium on offshore drilling on the west coast. More than 3 miles out, it's not state control, it's federal control. No prop 87, no extra California environmental laws to deal with, just more derricks at the edge of the horizon and, eventually, the inevitable accident & major spill. Thanks Prop 87!

      --
      1984 was supposed to be a warning, not an instruction manual.
    44. Re:No on Prop 87? by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 1

      Yes you are right. It WILL drive up the cost gas and oil. But it will drive up the price world wide. All consummers even those in China will pay very slightly more. VERY slightly more because of the reduced production in California. But the tax monay will flow to California ONLY This is a very smart move. California can effectivly tax consummers in the other 49 states, in Europe and China. Californians will pay (maybe) a few bucks more a month but collect many more backs per month in taxes. But remembeer. Tax money does not disapper. ALL of it is spent by the government right here in the state. All that tax money goes into some californian's paycheck.

    45. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Legislation cannot override economic laws, just as legislation cannot defy gravity. When it is more expensive to do business, the price that consumers pay for goods rises. Consumers will pay for this tax, despite what the pro 87ers say. There is no such thing as a free lunch. Ever.

    46. Re:No on Prop 87? by rk · · Score: 1

      Or old enough to remember when we did that shit 30 years ago.

    47. Re:No on Prop 87? by feepness · · Score: 1

      They will be forbidden by the law to pass the cost on to consumers, so this will NOT raise gas prices.

      And for this reason I believe the Prop 87 tax is too LOW. I propose an eleventy-billion dollar tax on the oil companies which can be used for free balloons for EVERYONE!

    48. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As someone living in california I have no problem paying for this at the pump as long as the money is only spent on what the proposition states (The fact that I don't need to is great but I would pay a 50% tax on gas if it meant that we were trying to stop harming the environment by funding alternative and clean energies as well as public transportation). I have unfortunatley seen other taxes here being used for things far different from their intended purpose.

    49. Re:No on Prop 87? by maxume · · Score: 1

      So it is the oil companies fault that people have built their lives around gasoline and refuse to change? Right. There are alternatives *right now*, but they aren't shiny and happy. The alternatives I am talking about? Smaller cars and shorter commutes.

      Soccer moms don't need small trucks. Say it with me.

      Someone that drives an hour plus everyday does not have to do that, they choose to because they are better off driving an hour plus than they are not driving an hour plus. The only way to make alternatives to gasoline look more attractive than gasoline is to make them cheaper.

      Given that there are no diesel or ethanol farms just yet, my gut feeling is that biodiesel and ethanol are currently being produced from oil, at taxpayer expense. How wonderful.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    50. Re:No on Prop 87? by johnsmith_12345 · · Score: 1

      I was also reading somewhere that lots of other oil producing states have taxes like this and Califorinia was one of the last(sates) to do so.

    51. Re:No on Prop 87? by Alchemar · · Score: 1

      Death and Taxes you can't avoid.
      Getting water to flow uphill is easy:
      You just need a RAM pump

      http://science.howstuffworks.com/question318.htm

    52. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TANSTAAFL

    53. Re:No on Prop 87? by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

      This bill is limited to 10 years, which is far too short of a time for such a significant change to take place.

      Like the phone tax to fund the Spanish American war? Or the wartime-emergency rent controls in NYC?

      But seriously, if CA makes its costs higher than neighboring states or foreign imports, good bye CA oil business.

    54. Re:No on Prop 87? by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

      I thought that was what Kuro5hin was for?

    55. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you think Texas or Louisiana doent tax oil extracted in thieer states?
      do you think any state fails to tax oil extracted there?
      think about it.
      it would be stupid for them not to.
      california does not currently tax oil extracted from california.
      its an oversight. this prop places a tax where everyone else has already taxed since the origional automobile craze but it diverts those funds into subsidising consumers who choose to use alternatively fueled vehicles and companies wanting to do research to further improove this emerging economy.

    56. Re:No on Prop 87? by AhtirTano · · Score: 1

      It can't be prevented, any more than water can be made to flow uphill.

      Water can flow uphill.

      Water follows the path of least resistance. If uphill provides less resistance, then uphill it will go. This happens spontaneously in nature in glacial regions. The weight of the glacier pressing down onto a body of water can force the water to flow up the hill or mountain side like a river.

      I'll let others extend the metaphor as appropriate for the current discussion.

    57. Re:No on Prop 87? by evilviper · · Score: 0, Troll
      So it is the oil companies fault that people have built their lives around gasoline and refuse to change?

      What? Who said anything of the sort?

      I said a straight tax on oil won't push people to alternatives, because there really aren't any right now.

      The alternatives I am talking about? Smaller cars and shorter commutes.

      Those aren't alternatives in ANY sense of the word, that is straight conservation.

      That's good, of course, but higher taxes on oil are just as big of a disincentive to the person driving a 40MPG car, as it is for those driving a 2MPG car.

      Soccer moms don't need small trucks.

      Go rant somewhere else...
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    58. Re:No on Prop 87? by evilviper · · Score: 1
      if CA makes its costs higher than neighboring states or foreign imports,

      That's a huge "IF".
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    59. Re:No on Prop 87? by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      A likely better solution is to impose an excise tax on new car purchases based on the engine displacement and physical size of the car like they do in Europe and Japan. Such an excise tax would immediately make people buy a lot more smaller cars, which right there would help cut fuel consumption.

    60. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You call Californians fools, yet you seem to believe that oil companies can just pick up and move refineries overnight. If they reduce production in CA, their other refineries are not going to be magically able to increase production to account for the loss. They will need to build more refineries to do that and refineries aren't cheap. Alternatively, they could live with the reduced production rate or just keep producing in CA and pay the tax. It's all economics in the end. The oil companies are opposing the measure simply because that's the cheapest option. A few million in ad money is far less than the cost of new refineries, reduced production or the proposed tax.

    61. Re:No on Prop 87? by vertinox · · Score: 1

      Of course it will. They'll just raise prices for 'another' reason. Just like it's illegel to fire someone for being gay.

      Of course the government may fine them when they notice gas prices are more in California than other states with the same average's. Of course they may pass the gass prices onto people elsewhere, which I suppose isn't California's problem.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    62. Re:No on Prop 87? by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Overnight? Who said anything about overnight? But even if it takes 10 years for gas to get scarce and expensive in California, I'd still care. I'd rather my son didn't have to wait in gas lines. I've been there, done that, 20 years ago.

      Alternatively, they could live with the reduced production rate or just keep producing in CA and pay the tax.

      I don't think so. Because they have to live with global competition. If your profit margin is too low, you can't survive. "Profit margin" is just the difference between costs and sales from which a company funds R&D, pays investors and funds capital improvements -- i.e. ensures its future. If everybody else is investing x in future productivity, and you're investing only 50% of x, how are you going to survive? You won't be able to compete. Any company that tries to "just live" with a profit margin lower than the global average is just going to go out of business sooner or later, that's all. The lawyers think this is impossible, because they can't imagine themselves, or their state, as replaceable commodities (lawyers generally having egos the size of small planets). They realize California can't survive without the products of the oil industry, but they mistakenly think that the oil industry can't survive without the California market. They should consider how the oil industry survives without the (nonexistent) North Korean market, and think a bit.

      The oil companies are opposing the measure simply because that's the cheapest option.

      Quite right. And that should give us food for thought, because it's always the consumers that end up paying the company's costs. Chevron pumps oil out of the ground, not money. They're only source of money is you and me, at the pump. If it's going to be really expensive for them, it's going to be really expensive for us.

      Of course, the research firms in Palo Alto think it's going to be a good deal for them. And I guess if we were all employees of those firms, we should think it will be a good deal. But the way I read it -- since I'm not one of their employees -- is that they want me to be taxed to fund their nice salaries Doing Important Things. Uh, no thanks. Just how dumb do I seem? Now, if the State wants to pay my salary by taxing folks in Silicon Valley driving beemers on the way home to their $2 million condos, I'm all for it. I'm sure I can also come up with a nice-sounding rationale that says my work is so totally essential to the future of the human race that all you slackers should be forced to to fund it.

    63. Re:No on Prop 87? by stuartrobinson · · Score: 1

      While I agree that it's pretty unlikely that the costs won't be passed on to consumers, it could still be argued that the bill is worthwhile since it will put more money into alternative energy research and development, although admittedly in fairly disingenuous way. A consumption tax on gasoline would be a more straightforward way of accomplishing the same goal. But that won't be as popular as a Robin Hood tale of stealing from the rich (the oil companies) and giving to the poor (consumers). Oh the humanity!

    64. Re:No on Prop 87? by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      The people *always* pay. If not directly (although it probably will be, as described above), then indirectly through lost jobs, lower wages, etc. as the oil companies cut costs to make up for lost revenue.

    65. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Glad to hear you've drank the capitalist Kool-Aid, but gasoline is hardly a matter of perfect competition, and your point is therefore null.

      OPEC has a pretty large stranglehold on the industry, with techniques of collusion that would be illegal if they occurred in the US; the American oil conglomerates are little better. They can be treated, collectively, as functionally equivalent to a monopolist. In a monopoly environment, competition does not bring prices down to the costs of production, but rather exists at the highest point the market will tolerate for maximum profit. Any large company or industry worth a damn will have economists that know this and set prices accordingly; of course, such things must be tempered by the tolerance of society for price-gouging scumbags, so their prices and price changes must be somewhat moderated in the interest of keeping their market steady.

      In other words, they're the only game in town. They're already charging the most they can get away with. Therefore, the costs will eat (slightly) into the gross profits they've been making as an industry... they'll stay profitable, only slightly less grossly profitable.

    66. Re:No on Prop 87? by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Well, first of all, it's really an inverse Robin Hood. The money will be taken from the poor (workin' stiffs at the gas pump) and given to the rich (alternative-energy PhD researchers in Silicon Valley).

      Second of all...do you really think billions in spare research funding is going to do any good in 'alternative energy'? What miracle do you foresee?

      It seems to me the energy sources we can tap are pretty thoroughly understood from a scientific and engineering point of view. We already know all we need to know about how to get energy efficiently from sunlight, combustion of fossil fuels, wind, and nuclear fission. (Nuclear fusion is an exception, but I don't imagine any of this dough will be going to fusion research.)

      What's stopping the use of 'alternative' energy is simply economics. It's cheaper to use oil than any of the others. That's it. So what is 'research' going to do about that fact? What can it do? Short of some bizarre miracle showing how to produce solar at 1/100 of its present cost -- which seems as unlikely as a breakthrough in nuclear fusion next year, or NASA discovering that Pluto is made of antimatter, which might be convenient -- it's hard to imagine getting anything useful for our dough. I mean, a serious research triumph in any mature engineering field would be bringing the cost of a technology down by 5%. But if you spent $20 billion of public money to bring the cost of solar down by 5%, what would change? Nothing, because solar still couldn't compete with oil and gas.

      I dunno. People have the odd fixed thought sometimes that any problem can be solved by enough 'research.' But that isn't so. You can't turn straw into gold with enough 'research.' And you can't make what's uneconomical economical. We could certainly simply decide to pay the extra costs of running the economy on something other than oil. But we're not going to be able to 'research' our way into having our cake (cheap energy) and eating it (non-polluting energy), too.

    67. Re:No on Prop 87? by robophobe · · Score: 1

      The truth about this law is that it is very un-progressive. The ones most harmed by this tax will be those californians who can't afford to buy a more modern, fuel efficient car and can't for one reason or another use the greener alternatives. Those who can buy a hybrid, obviously are buying it for green reasons, not economic, since such cars are NOT more economical.

      --
      There was a time when movies had plots. So you knew who's ass it was, and why it was farting.
      -Not Sure
    68. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      But the oil companies are complaining that Silicon Valley companies might make profits from alternative energy technologies. So they are conceding that alternative energy sources are profitable and good for growing the economy. That is a different story than they gave when Congress asked them to invest a small portion of their record profits in developing alternative energy sources. They said it wasn't profitable and would be "wasted" money. Instead they said the government should let them drill in wildlife refuges and that if Congress didn't let them, they "predicted" oil prices would go up. Sort of like how Don Corleone might predict bad fortune for your prize race horse if you didn't grant his favor. Heaven knows oil companies don't spend their profits on maintaining their pipelines that leak over public land...

    69. Re:No on Prop 87? by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      This is because people will buy the same amount of gas no matter how much it costs, because they need the gas to live their lives.

      Not that I'm a proponent of Prop 87 (at least, not yet -- I've yet to read it all the way through), but gasoline demand does seem to be changing, apparently due to pricing. In a report from the Dept of Energy Energy Information Administration released today, gasoline inventories are running about 9% above last year's levels, despite a decline of 1% in the refiners' utilization of capacity. This suggests that Americans actually have begun to tame their gasoline usage to some extent, which is how the market is supposed to work to begin with, higher prices reducing demand to an extent. It's still necessary, but people have been re-evaluating just how necessary it is.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    70. Re:No on Prop 87? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      crude is by nature a commodity, actually even gasoline is, it's been wholesaleing arround a $1.65 lately, so there might be some short term instability, over the longterm the price increases will be dilluted worldwide; and you'll never really notice. Most differences in gasoline price are from taxes or subsities, what I think you will notice is a feeding-frenzie of alternative-energy charletons at the public feeding trough

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    71. Re:No on Prop 87? by tsotha · · Score: 2, Interesting
      But if the oil companies charge californians more than what they charge elsewhere in the US, well its pretty obvious whats going on.
      Uh, yeah, it is obvious when you realize oil companies have to produce special formulations for California because of clean-air restrictions. I still think those restrictions are a good idea, but of course we're gonna end up paying more at the pump. That and the state won't allow any new refineries, so there's an artificial bottleneck. You realize all California's imported oil comes by way of tankers and is refined in California, right?

      By the way, the profit in the retail gas business all comes from the mini-mart, while the gas is break-even or a loss. I've known two gas station owners. They both made a lot of money, and both of them lost money on gas. So the retail gas price in CA is really quite a bit lower than it should be, except people are willing to drive around to pay one cent/gallon less on gas and fifty cents more on everything else they buy. Go figure.

    72. Re:No on Prop 87? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the ones that actually need to buy some gas once in a while, I remember even/odd days and lines 3 blocks long only to have the station run out as you finaly got your turn at the pump; was the '70s really that long ago?

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    73. Re:No on Prop 87? by Miguelito · · Score: 1
      So, to recap: 1) oil companies have to pay their fair share to improve the environment; 2) the tax cannot be passed on to cunsumers; 3) This will benefit researchers and universities Do not be fooled by the anti-prop 87 propoganda.

      Here's a really good, fair and well linked opinion (not mine) on the prop which shows exactly why #1 is total crap (they're already paying it, just a different way then other states do), why #3 isn't really true and there's not enough oversight on the money.. and if you actually believe #2, well, you clearly don't understand basic economics.
      --
      - My favorite error message: xscreensaver, running on an old Sparc 5 w/ 8bit color: bsod: Couldn't allocate color Blue
    74. Re:No on Prop 87? by stuartrobinson · · Score: 1

      Just to be clear, I didn't say it was a Robin Hood scheme. I just said that it was being sold as one.

    75. Re:No on Prop 87? by coaxial · · Score: 1

      No there isn't a free lunch. The profits on Chevron (who is actively campaigning against prop 87) would decrease. The bite must come out of the oil companies' ample profits, not from the individuals. A progressive tax (which this effectively is) is not a free lunch. No more than a regressive tax is "sound economic policy."

    76. Re:No on Prop 87? by fredmosby · · Score: 1

      Why would an oil company sell gas in California when they can sell it elsewhere and make more money? These days there's a lot of demand for oil in places other than the USA.

    77. Re:No on Prop 87? by Shag · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm a consumer in Hawaii, which had a cap on (wholesale) gas prices. The cap was determined each week based on some spot prices on the mainland. When the cap was in effect, our gas was consistently a certain amount above the average of those spot prices.

      So the oil companies said, "you know, if your gas price cap weren't there, your prices wouldn't be linked to the mainland prices and you'd probably pay less.

      And enough fools believed them that the cap was done away with.

      Shortly thereafter, mainland prices dropped something like 40 cents a gallon.

      Ours didn't budge.

      The moral? Don't believe an oil company that claims to be showing you a way to give it less money.

      I think our prices have now, after several weeks or months, dropped about 20 cents. Some places on the mainland, gas is under $2 a gallon again; here, the cheap stuff is $3.40.

      --
      Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
    78. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If California wants to reduce oil usage, the LAST thing they want is lower gas prices.

    79. Re:No on Prop 87? by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      It would not do anything about the cars currently on the road, unless you intend to impose a tax on the gas-hogs already on the highways as well. And even then, there isn't any indication that simply raising the tax on already owned cars would necessarily force those owners to get rid of their current cars for more fuel efficient ones.

      The goal must be clear and single-pronged tactics are likely to fail. It requires a multi-pronged approach that attacks the problem both in the short term (gas taxes) and in the mid term (fuel efficiency levies/breaks) and long term (replacement technologies).

      Any law that tries to do attack only the long-term problem without also attacking the short and mid term problems will fail to do anything but create an open-ended black hole for government money. Add to this that the law itself tries to leapfrog the short term issues completely by failing to impose even the normal economic laws on the marketplace and you've got a recipe for squandered resources.

    80. Re:No on Prop 87? by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Don't get me wrong, I'm in favor of taxing (if for no other reason than roads might clear up for ME as people start carpooling and cutting back on travel), but I think it's foolish to believe that the money will come out of the oil companies' pockets. I mean let's be honest here -- ~20% of the cost of gas is already taxes, and California already has an extra 7.25% gas tax on top of their $.18/gal tax*. The oil companies are not going to accept a smaller profit margin, and the money has to come from somewhere.

      * http://www.eia.doe.gov/pub/oil_gas/petroleum/analy sis_publications/primer_on_gasoline_prices/html/pe tbro.html

    81. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ... because Californians are generically such fools as to routinely believe they can get something for nothing ...

      Brilliant observation. I especially like the facts backing up this flamebait.

      The reduced supply of gasoline will, quite naturally, drive up the price. Zap, the tax has now been paid for by the consumer, as it always is.

      Ding ding ding! Thanks for playing, you win. The point is, taxing the consumer directly will not fly with the voters. Tax the oil corps and you might end up with a winner. What is the result? Basically the same thing. Semantics, basically.

      I would vote for a direct consumer tax on gas of $5/gallon if it were on the ballot. But this is as close as I'm gonna get, so I'll take it. I'm voting for it in hopes that it WILL drive up gas prices AND provide a little money for alternatives. Even if it only raised gas prices, I'm fine with that, too.

    82. Re:No on Prop 87? by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      The trouble is that scarcity of oil is not artificial scarcity produced by oil company oligarchy. There REALLY IS a scarcity of oil! The stuff is dead dinosaur, and there is only so much of it.

      Peak oil has already been reached. The amount of oil we are able to pump out of the ground will continue to diminish over time. At the same time, energy demands are growing faster than ever. Europe, China, Japan, are all hungry for that oil. The U.S. is even involved in wars for future control of oil. Oil is the lifeblood of the world economy. Every country without a sufficient domestic supply is literally buying all they can afford.

      In this case, the oil companies will have no problem not selling in the California market... it is a sellers market, and there is no end to the demand that people all over the world have for oil. If California isn't going to pay a lot for oil (or they are going to demand a cut of oil profits, which is essentially the same thing), there are no shortage of other people quite happy to pay. America and California are no longer the center of the universe - there are plenty of other economicly succesful countries now that demand oil. Arrogant bullying by legislators is not going to have the power that it once did.

      But don't get me wrong, oil companies will not move out of California. Consumers WILL pay more at the pump, and the legislators know that. They know that a new gas tax would be very very unpopular with the voters, so they have to figure out a way to hide the tax from the consumers. This way, it looks llke oil companies are responsible for rising prices when those tax costs are passed down to the consumer.

    83. Re:No on Prop 87? by tfoss · · Score: 1
      Prop 87 passes, because Californians are generically such fools as to routinely believe they can get something for nothing, if a majority votes in favor of it

      Yup, that's it. We're just a bunch of idiots who can't think straight. Perpertual motion, sure. Laws of thermodynamics? pshaw.

      This makes extracting and selling oil in California less profitable than doing so in Texas or the Gulf of Mexico. Therefore, oil companies with multi-state operations -- which is to say all of the big ones -- will reduce their business in California and increase it in other states. The reduced supply of gasoline will, quite naturally, drive up the price. Zap, the tax has now been paid for by the consumer, as it always is.

      Well, first of all, from TFA,
      "...California through a tax that would be as high as 6 percent a barrel. Energy companies already pay such levies in most other oil-producing states." So, actually california is just levelling the field, and making us as attractive a locale, rather than a more attractive locale. Secondly, also from TFA, "economic factors may also limit the extent to which the tax is passed along to consumers," since California oil refiners could simply buy lower-priced oil from outside the state, keeping gas prices steady." Thirdly, since California represents the fifth biggest economy on the planet, I have a hard time imagining that oil companies will just decide it isn't worth it. As long as there is profit to be made, even if the percentage has been reduced, then business will stay around to make it.


      So long as California cannot change the rules of doing business in other states, the most it can ever do, while pursuing the fool's gold of squeezing money out of those damn "rich" corporations, is impoverish itself by driving successful business to other states.

      As noted above, that is just silly logic. And as for the snark about "rich" corporations, perhaps you missed how the oil comapnies seem to be doing ok.

      -Ted

      --
      -=-=- Quantum physics - the dreams stuff are made of.
    84. Re:No on Prop 87? by skeletonliar · · Score: 1

      What island do you live on? Gas in downtown Honolulu is less than $3.

      --
      "Watching Access Hollywood is like driving 10 SUVs!" -- Al Sharpton
    85. Re:No on Prop 87? by albanac · · Score: 2

      $2 per gallon. It's practically $2 per litre in most of the rest of the world...

    86. Re:No on Prop 87? by HybridJeff · · Score: 1

      Can we have cake and circuses too?

    87. Re:No on Prop 87? by smithmc · · Score: 1

        Why not instead create a regulatory body that sets the maximum price at which gasoline can be sold? This is how we determine what PG&E can charge customers, how is gasoline different?

      PG&E (or substitute your favorite utility here) is regulated because it is a government-granted and -empowered monopoly. Oil companies are not. There's this thing called private enterprise, maybe you've heard of it? Do you also plan to create a regulatory body to control the price of chewing gum?

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
    88. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are these things called cartels, ever heard of them? When the oil companies conspire to set the price for gasoline, they behave like a monopoly that needs to be regulated. If there really were competition in that area, we'd see competition drive gas prices to a level where the oil companies would be posting profits on par with what they used to make when gas was $1/gal. But now that it's up to $3/gal, not only are they all reaping record profits, but those profits are far more than 3x what they used to make. They are clearly charging a huge margin on their product right now and, in a free market, someone would undercut the rest of them to try to make more money by selling more. This would lead the others to follow suit up until the point where margins were small enough that they couldn't go lower.

      But that's a free market. Instead, there's an unspoken agreement between oil companies to keep the price high and the margins obscene. So skip the economics lectures...you clearly don't know what you're talking about.

    89. Re:No on Prop 87? by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      By the way, besides the excise tax based on engine displacement and car physical size I proposed, I would also provide substantial tax breaks on automobiles that use fuel cells or future electric car technologies. This two-pronged attack would substantially increase sales of cars that don't use fossil fuels, not to mention giving an incentive to buy more fuel efficient fossil-fuelled cars in the first place.

    90. Re:No on Prop 87? by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 1

      But what do you do about all the guzzlers on the road already? Do you just let them keep running until attrition finally gets to them?

      Your two-pronged approach only attacks a single problem. It tries to rememdy the medium-term issue of replacing fuel-inefficient vehicles with fuel-efficient ones. However, in the short term, only a fraction of cars on the road will be newly bought. Your proposal (which ought to be part of any comprehensive plan to improve the environment) only affects new car buyers.

      One idea is to do what Japan does and make it painful to own a car for more than 3 years. They require something similar to our emissions check except that it costs upwards of a thousand dollars for some models (depending again on engine displacement). This would provide a near/mid term incentive to buy new cars which would in turn keep things like 30 year old soot belchers off the roads. However it also would lead to more automobile production which would require its own set of resources consumption. I'm not sure that's a good thing, but it would certainly help automakers.

      Essentially, this problem is a hydra and it will take a good strategy to overcome. The first and most basic issue, though, is whether we are willing to undertake the expensive and difficult path to reach the goal. If not, then what's the point?

    91. Re:No on Prop 87? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Of course the government may fine them when they notice gas prices are more in California than other states with the same average's. Of course they may pass the gass prices onto people elsewhere, which I suppose isn't California's problem.

      Bull fucking shit. The government has absolutely no power over the oil companies. For those too young to remember, during the original Arab oil crisis, the government tried to force the oilcos to open their books to see if gouging was going on (instead of flipping a two-headed coin). The oil companies basically told the government to push that idea back up its collective ass and that was that. Remember, the oilcos have more and better lawyers and accountants than Enron ever dreamed of.

      The basic problem is that they pay these taxes in TX and AK, so why should CA not charge the same?

      And the government/judges will do nothing to prevent the oilcos from gouging CA. The government acts only for the benefit of their in-the-pocket red states and the rest can go to hell?

      Don't believe it? Bush made damned sure the federal agency which was supposed to monitor energy pricing never got off its ass while Enron and other Texas energy outfits were diddling energy prices.

  9. Morality by BecomingLumberg · · Score: 1
    Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding.

    It would be a shame for somebody to profit from something ethical and/or useful.

    --
    If a nation expects to be ignorant and free, in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be.-TJ
    1. Re:Morality by Kevin_RHCE · · Score: 1

      Of course Bush's big oil buddies are complaining. They realize that they're getting close to the end of the era where they can rape, pillage, and plunder the taxpayers with government backing. Somebody is always going to profit from these laws, but at least the SV companies have to potential to do good, whereas big oil is just flat-out evil and corrupt.

    2. Re:Morality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the "shame" is that they are doing with with taxpayer dollars.

      You want to profit on your own work, sweat and money, be my guest, but don't raise the taxes of ANYONE to fund your ventures. In other words - do it your own damn self.

  10. *gasp* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    *gasp* People profitting from the rising cost of energy? Who would dare profit on other people's misery?

  11. Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While I definitely like the idea of strongly encouraging less oil consumption and less driving, the Libertarian in me says the government should stay out of it. If there's a profit to be made in alternative energy, someone will do it. More importantly, private business can do it a hell of a lot better than the government could hope to, and the free market will select a better winner than the government can.

    One of these days, I'm gonna finally move myself out of the Socialist Republic of California...

    1. Re:Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know, I agree that government should stay out of business's way, but as long as businesses meddle in government, I claim fair play.

    2. Re:Ugh by bunions · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > the free market will select a better winner than the government can.

      Just like it did with HDTV standards and the US cell phone market, eh?

      While I agree that the law in question is bad, blind faith in the free market, while fashionable, is misplaced.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    3. Re:Ugh by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While I definitely like the idea of strongly encouraging less oil consumption and less driving, the Libertarian in me says the government should stay out of it. If there's a profit to be made in alternative energy, someone will do it.

      What does the libertarian in you say about people randomly shooting firearms in the air in populous areas, resulting in random deaths amidst all of society? Who should bear this cost, the people shooting or all of society?

      Using gasoline is like shooting in the air. It pollutes the environment causing health and likely climate problems for all of society, not just those using it. It is not practical to ban it. It is not practical to tax everyone who uses gasoline, except by taxing gasoline itself. Right now if a person rides a bike every day, they are still forced to deal with the problems to their health and environment people using gasoline have caused. In effect, they are subsiding those who use it.

      By earmarking this money for alternatives, you're paying back the users of alternatives for the detrimental effects of gasoline use that they are not contributing to and at the same time, passing that cost on to those who do use it. It is not ideal, because the level of subsidy is never going to be the exact same as the cost (which is already subjective). Still, it is a step in the right direction, IMHO.

    4. Re:Ugh by ArmyOfFun · · Score: 1

      The free market would eventually find a replacement for gasoline, but when? Would it be after $6+/gallon gas and gas shortages or before? In other words, can the free market solve the problem before (freely available) oil runs out?

      In my totally uninformed opinion, the free market will not act until after the negative affects from expensive oil are causing pain in every corner of society (i.e. when it's too late). So, I think we need some sort of intervention to mitigate the pain. I don't know if propositions like the one in the article are the right answer, but I do feel something needs to be done.

      One of my favorite proposed solutions so far is the worldwide Manhattan project proposed by Thomas Friedman to rapidly develop/improve alternative sources of energy.

    5. Re:Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, the free market rarely picks the absolute best solution, but it almost always does significantly better than the crappy, slow-as-molasses, political-infighting behemoth of a beauracracy that is government. Really, it did just fine with DVD vs. DIVX (the Circuit City dial-in-to-play discs, not the codec), DVD-R vs. DVD+R, VHS vs. Betamax, etc. I'd rather have those decisions made by market forces than at gunpoint by the government.

      Yes, sometimes a tiny amount of regulation is needed to keep things relatively balanced, but it should be just that - tiny. The government can and often should regulate the rules of the market so that it plays fair, but it should not under any circumstances try to steer the market. And that's exactly what this proposition smells like - the government trying to decide what's best for me as a consumer, removing my freedom to do so myself.

    6. Re:Ugh by bunions · · Score: 1

      > Hey, the free market rarely picks the absolute best solution, but it almost always does significantly better than the crappy, slow-as-molasses, political-infighting behemoth of a beauracracy that is government.

      Ok, then explain to me how it came to be that the current cell phone market in the states, a relatively unregulated market, is by orders of magnitude crappier (from a consumer point of view) than it's highly-regulated european or asian siblings.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    7. Re:Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Using gasoline is like shooting in the air.

      Wow, what a bullshit analogy. Exactly what purpose does shooting in the air in populous areas serve? How does it fuel our economy? How does it benefit anyone at all? Oh, it doesn't. It's a criminal activity, and anyone doing it should be locked up in prison to rot. It's certainly nothing like using gasoline, which is the lifeblood of the economy that keeps us out of caves and posting on Slashdot. Give me a break.

      Look, I'm very pro-environment. I want to reduce emissions as much as possible, and I want to find the best alternative energy source we can dream up. I ride my bike to work whenever I can. I'd love it if gas prices were $10 a gallon so that people were forced to change their lives and seek alternatives. But not if it's done at gunpoint by the government.

      This proposition earmarks money for alternatives. So who gets to decide what projects get money, and how much they get? The government? The one entity that is more corrupt than all others, that suffers from more political infighting and bloat and inefficiency because it isn't accountable to anyone? Do you want that sort of agency deciding where your dollars go?

      I don't. I want to choose where my money goes. I feel that I can be a much better judge of what projects may be worthwhile. I can read up on them, and people who are even smarter than me can do really in-depth research and distill the important points for the general public to learn about. I don't want some politician with a hidden agenda deciding which of his/her buddies gets my tax dollars for some bullshit "research" foundation. I want the freedom to give to the organizations I that I trust will do the best job.

    8. Re:Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering that I don't own a cell phone, I have no idea what the issue is. People I know seem to be relatively content with their cell phones. Care to elaborate?

      Regardless, I never claimed that the free market always beats government regulation. But one thing government regulation always does is remove freedom. This is indisputable. So then the tradeoff becomes freedom vs. convenience/security/stability/etc. We all give up some freedom to live in a healthy economy with lots of great technology, so the question simply becomes where do you want to be in that tradeoff? Do you want to exchange more freedom for convenience or security? Everyone's answer is different, and while I'm willing to give up more freedom than a hardcore Libertarian, I do think I lean more towards freedom than the average Slashdotter. ;)

    9. Re:Ugh by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Ok, then explain to me how it came to be that the current cell phone market in the states, a relatively unregulated market, is by orders of magnitude crappier (from a consumer point of view) than it's highly-regulated european or asian siblings.

      What the fuck are you talking about??? Cell phone service ain't any better here in Japan or Korea than it is in the U.S., and they have a MUCH smaller land area to cover (Korea is about the size of OREGON, for chrissakes). My cell phone service in the U.S. was better, cheaper, and covered 99% of the continental U.S. The providers in Japan and Korea couldn't even begin to put together a network large enough to do that.

      Cell phone service in the rest of Asia ranges from "OK" to "doesn't fucking exist", even in moderately advanced places like Indonesia.

      I don't know about service in Europe, but I see from a quick check that it tends to be more expensive than it is in the U.S. - so much so, in fact, that SMS is preferred to actually talking to people on the bloody phones!

      You picked a lousy example to argue for government regulation.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    10. Re:Ugh by kabocox · · Score: 1

      Just like it did with HDTV standards and the US cell phone market, eh?

      While I agree that the law in question is bad, blind faith in the free market, while fashionable, is misplaced.


      Um bad examples. HDTV isn't wanted by US consumers. The free market has been working to keep it out. Most people would give .02$ more per TV for a feature, but not $2,000 more for that feature.

      Your US cell phone market is a slightly better example. We are drastically behind with our cell phones. What really startles me though is the really dense cities like New York should have cell grids as good or better than other countries. I'm fairly pleased with how its been working out except that we look really stupid when the Europeans with different countries can have standards and things like cell phones work between them. I'm kinda of mixed though because the US had too much land to re-wire. We really need to let other countries do the R&D for 2-3 generations of cell phone before we build anything really long lasting.

    11. Re:Ugh by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wow, what a bullshit analogy. Exactly what purpose does shooting in the air in populous areas serve? How does it fuel our economy?

      The analogy is apt for the aspect we were discussing, differing only by the degree of benefit and harm, not the principal. As for fueling our economy, it fuels bullet and firearm sales as well as the health care industry.

      It's a criminal activity, and anyone doing it should be locked up in prison to rot.

      So in principal if we passed a law banning burning fossil fuels, then it would be the same? Whether or not something is criminal is just a matter of how much society as a whole is against it and the legislature responds.

      I ride my bike to work whenever I can. I'd love it if gas prices were $10 a gallon so that people were forced to change their lives and seek alternatives. But not if it's done at gunpoint by the government.

      Capitalism cannot redress costs that are not charged to those who use the product. How much does the use of gasoline, that you do not use cost you in quality of living and risk? You don't think you should be compensated for that? What if you develop lung cancer and it is 100% proven it is due to smog from cars? Should you have to pay your healthcare costs or should those who poisoned you?

      This proposition earmarks money for alternatives. So who gets to decide what projects get money, and how much they get? The government?

      Yup, that half of this type of redress will be very inefficient, just like socialist programs. That does not mean that inefficiency should be an excuse to do nothing.

      Do you want that sort of agency deciding where your dollars go?

      If the alternative is my dollars stay in the pockets of those who burn fossil fuels, providing them incentive to keep doing so at my expense, yes.

      I don't. I want to choose where my money goes. I feel that I can be a much better judge of what projects may be worthwhile.

      That is not an option. This money either will be taken from those doing damage and inefficiently given to those trying to stop it, or it will remain in the hands of those doing the damage. Unless you can come up with a better solution or you honestly believe everyone who buys gas will contribute additional money to paying to clean it up, while those who don't use gas won't.

      I want the freedom to give to the organizations I that I trust will do the best job.

      Most of the benefit of this is simply taking money from those that use gas, and counting on them to act in their own best interest and try to use less. Your solution does not do that at all, and thus fails to achieve the same goals.

    12. Re:Ugh by matfud · · Score: 1

      The popularity of SMS has little to do with the cost. You can generally talk to someone for a few mins on a mobile phone for the cost of sending an SMS.

    13. Re:Ugh by bunions · · Score: 1

      I'm not talking about coverage, although everywhere I've been in asia has coverage, and I've been out on the oil palm plantations in Malaysia. Never been in Korea though.

      What I'm talking about is consumer choice and freedom. I've got a phone here for verizon. I can't take it to cingular because they're different technologies, and even if I could, there's no provision in the US cell plans for a guy who already owns his phone. Even services that aren't separated by technology often simply refuse to use phones from other vendors. Since we have this insane balkanization of the market, we get reduced choice, both in service and in hardware.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    14. Re:Ugh by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      Your US cell phone market is a slightly better example. We are drastically behind with our cell phones.

      and that's because we created legislation allowing monopolies, instead of letting a market determine what should happen. We are paying for the rapid creation of wireless infrastructure by suffering the entrenched system.

    15. Re:Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is it crappier? I can buy a CDMA phone in the US where in Europe a government commitee decided that only European developed protocols are allowed in the EU. If you want to complain that non-US phones have more features than US models do, your beef lies with the cell phone manufacturers and the deals they make with the carriers.

    16. Re:Ugh by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Using gasoline is like shooting in the air. It pollutes the environment causing health and likely climate problems for all of society, not just those using it. It is not practical to ban it. It is not practical to tax everyone who uses gasoline, except by taxing gasoline itself. Right now if a person rides a bike every day, they are still forced to deal with the problems to their health and environment people using gasoline have caused. In effect, they are subsiding those who use it.

      Except the claim of this bill is that they are NOT taxing gasoline. It would be one thing for them to say "We are adding a $0.50 per gallon tax on all gasoline to discourage consumption and pay for alternative fuels"... but more gas taxes would outrage the voters. Another gas tax is not politically viable.

      What they are claiming they are doing is "taxing the oil companies, not gasoline". Of course, since the oil companies get paid by selling gasoline, the cost of the taxes will be paid at the pump. After all, it is a sellers market, and if Californians don't want to pay more for gasoline, there are plenty of people in Europe, Asia, and other U.S. states that will be happy to pay extra. Consumers WILL pay. However, since it won't be an official gas tax, it will look like it is the oil companies charging more instead of a tax on consumers.

      This bill is a sneaky way for politicians to add another gas tax and hide the fact from consumers. Even if you do support a gas tax to fund alternative energy sources, how effective and honest do you think this program is going to be when the whole system is based on a giant lie to the electoriate? How much faith do you put into government supervision when the legislation itself is designed to fool the voters?

    17. Re:Ugh by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Faith in the free-market is fashionable? That is just not true. The free market is EXTREMLY unfashionable with everyone except economists. Even if absolute blind faith in the free market is misplaced, there is nothing to be lost from moving the discussion from the current statist extremism to one that is more tolerant of the free market... The current popular culture is at the opposite extreme of absolute blind faith in government. We are so far away from anything resembling a free market, discussing the dangers of the free market is like discussing the dangers of space tourism - there is no space-tourism yet, and no free-market, so worrying about the dangers of either is entirely academic.

    18. Re:Ugh by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Except the claim of this bill is that they are NOT taxing gasoline.

      Yeah, I'm not familiar with the politics behind this. I was responding to why the issue of taxing oil companies for the damage they do crossed with a typical libertarian stance of government non-interference, is not really ethical.

      Consumers WILL pay. However, since it won't be an official gas tax, it will look like it is the oil companies charging more instead of a tax on consumers.

      The other benefit of this is most of the burden of this tax is borne by non-Californians. It is basically a big money funnel from other states/countries. When the cost at the pump is paid by a Floridian, but the tax money goes to California, well California wins. Thus it is doubly sneaky.

      Even if you do support a gas tax to fund alternative energy sources, how effective and honest do you think this program is going to be when the whole system is based on a giant lie to the electoriate? How much faith do you put into government supervision when the legislation itself is designed to fool the voters?

      To be honest, I have more faith in marketing than I do in the rational decision making ability of the average voter. Oil companies are spending piles of cash to convince the people of how to vote, using equally dishonest taxes. Who do you suppose will fund the ad campaign on behalf of all those children getting lung cancer from the pollution? Well, the venture capitalist who want to make money on alternatives will, but their pockets are not quite as deep. This law is designed to be marketing in and of itself.

      In a perfect world, or even a slightly less corrupt one, I'd be outraged by dishonest representation of a tax. As it is, this might just be the lesser of these evils though.

    19. Re:Ugh by Profound · · Score: 1

      At the moment consumers pay for the oil they burn, but not for the air they poison. When I start recieving cheques every time I breathe fumes into my lungs then maybe we can start talking about a free market solution.

    20. Re:Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The free market is EXTREMLY unfashionable with everyone except economists.


      When was the last time you talked to an economist? 1928?

      The only group of people among whom the free market really is fashionable are muddy-thinking neo-libertarians. On Slashdot, this is a disproportionately large group.
    21. Re:Ugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      While I definitely like the idea of strongly encouraging less oil consumption and less driving, the Libertarian in me says the government should stay out of it. If there's a profit to be made in alternative energy, someone will do it.

      Not if oil companies have the power to make sure subsidies all flow to them instead of to those "wasteful" hippie alternative energy sources.

      More importantly, private business can do it a hell of a lot better than the government could hope to, and the free market will select a better winner than the government can.

      So far the "free market" (splurf) has chosen only the entrenched oilcos and not any other potential sources of energy. But of course, you wouldn't believe those in power have anything to do with controlling the flow of suvsidies (jeez, I was goung to change that to "subsidies" but it seems more accurate as written). And you wouldn't believe that Cheney's secret meetings with the energy interests who wrote the national energy policy for him had anything to do with the status quo.

      One of these days, I'm gonna finally move myself out of the Socialist Republic of California...

      Why wait -- start today, stopping only to kiss my ass on your way out.

  12. Buy! Buy! by tktk · · Score: 1
    Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding.

    Who are the backers? Cause, ummm...., I've got this friend who's looking to buy some stocks.

  13. The road is paved with good intentions by paranode · · Score: 4, Insightful
    It hardly seems logical to put the burden of this on the oil companies. While it is in their interests to eventually carry over into alternative fuel markets, taxing the crap out of them to force it defeats the free market and ultimately ends up punishing the consumer. As with many of these types of programs, it will drive California even higher into 'expensive to live in' status. That is, if the oil companies don't just jump ship altogether for a more friendly state.

    This is just an attempt at the 'blame game' to punish oil companies and help California seem more 'progressive'. While they're at it why don't they tax Coca Cola so that we can find soda-alternative drinks! Or maybe tax Silicon Valley itself a little higher to fund research into alternative computing?

    1. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      The thing that always gets me. Is that no one is willing to revalute where the current taxes go. If taxes are going to a project that never caught on then remove it. But the problem is that the people who make these laws and taxes never want to admit that they made a bad choice.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    2. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It hardly seems logical to put the burden of this on the oil companies. While it is in their interests to eventually carry over into alternative fuel markets, taxing the crap out of them to force it defeats the free market and ultimately ends up punishing the consumer.

      Actually, it does make sense in a way. Oil based fuels contribute to detrimental factors in our society that are not reflected in the cost of the product. For example, those selling and those burning fossil fuels do not pay for cleaning up the smog or for all the related health problems likely contributed to by oil. So while some person may ride a bike every day, or buy an expensive alternative vehicle, they are still also dealing with smog they did not create. Thus, they are actually subsidizing the oil companies and users. By taxing products that are detrimental to everyone, not just those that use them, some of those costs are brought back to the oil companies and oil users. The problem is finding the right balance.

      As with many of these types of programs, it will drive California even higher into 'expensive to live in' status.

      Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost, so in reality the cost will be borne by oil users in all the US, not just CA. This actually subsidizes the cost for CA residents at the expense of everyone else, a smart move on their part.

      That is, if the oil companies don't just jump ship altogether for a more friendly state.

      BT says to Shell, "Yeah we're going to stop selling into the multibillion dollar CA market, we'll pull out right after you do." Not going to happen.

      This is just an attempt at the 'blame game' to punish oil companies and help California seem more 'progressive'. While they're at it why don't they tax Coca Cola so that we can find soda-alternative drinks!

      So here's where this differs from a traditional "sin" tax. Usually, harmful products like alcohol primarily harm the user. Coca-Cola, for example, does not harm anyone who does not buy it. Oil harms everyone regardless of whether or not they buy it.

    3. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by geekoid · · Score: 1

      gee, let me think.
      Global warming, huge smog and pollution issues.

      Also, it is vital to our economy that stuff gets from place a to b. Funding ways to do that cleaner has an emense long term payoff.

      And whay state could these oil companies jump to? They need to be on the coast, the need a good infrastructure, and they need the economic benefits California provide.

      The free market can not run unrestrained. Otherwise we would all still be driving without seatbelts, have one phone company, and waste byproducts would just be dumped into any body of water.

      Regulation have created other business which also add to the economy.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by chameleon_skin · · Score: 1

      Given how much our tax dollars have subsidized the oil industry over the last several decades, I feel no compunction in asking them to pay up now to get us to cleaner energy sources sooner.

      And as for oil companies "jumping ship" for another state? Pshaw - do you have any idea how much it costs to move the infrastructure of a behemoth of that size across state lines? It would take more than a puny tax to push them into doing that. They'll bark, but they won't bite.

      And that's where your unintended truth comes from. Sure, they'll raise the prices of gas. Just like the market will be raising the price of things due to the emissions cap measure. As a lifelong resident of California, I'm glad for it - government isn't about getting everything at bargain-basement prices (although Walmart may have tricked you into believing so). It's about getting a fair price for the standard of living that makes your society liveable. If I've got to shell out a couple more bucks to live in a state with cleaner air and more sustainable practices, then I'll reach into my wallet with a smile.

    5. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simply put: the environment doesn't give a shit what type of economy we have.

    6. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Grym · · Score: 1

      "While it is in their interests to eventually carry over into alternative fuel markets, taxing the crap out of them to force it defeats the free market and ultimately ends up punishing the consumer.

      Exactly what part of the domestic oil business is a free market? Only a small number of companies (which overtly work together) supply oil. These companies then receive rather large tax exemptions and federal subsidies to release gas at a lowered price. So much so that the CEOs of the major oil companies recently testified in congress that they don't even want these subsidies anymore. Then all of the distributers price gasoline (regardless of how cheaply they get it) such that gas station owners only make a few cents per gallon sold, which has the effect of preventing REAL competition at the consumer-level where it would make the largest impact.

      My definition of a free and healthy market would not include: 1.)Collusion 2.) Price-fixing 3.) Heavy government subsidies. How does yours?

      -Grym

    7. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Ichijo · · Score: 1
      ...taxing the crap out of [oil companies] to force [alternative fuels] defeats the free market...

      Much as I like capitalism, it alone doesn't solve every problem. Take for example greenhouse gas emmissions. How do you keep people from contributing to global warming without taxing the sources of it?

      ...and ultimately ends up punishing the consumer.

      For things like commuting alone in an SUV while living way out in the suburbs far from work. A tax on oil provides a disincentive for bad behavior.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    8. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by paranode · · Score: 1

      Actually, it does make sense in a way. Oil based fuels contribute to detrimental factors in our society that are not reflected in the cost of the product. For example, those selling and those burning fossil fuels do not pay for cleaning up the smog or for all the related health problems likely contributed to by oil.

      Why stop at oil? Why not tax all the car manufacturers, trucking companies, aviation industry, and each and every one of those people that uses oil everyday? That's right, it's not cool to hate 'Big Car', 'Big Truck', 'Big Plane'... just 'Big Oil'.

      Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost, so in reality the cost will be borne by oil users in all the US, not just CA. This actually subsidizes the cost for CA residents at the expense of everyone else, a smart move on their part.

      You're dreaming if you think this law will work that way and no cost will be passed on. One way or another it will happen. As for being a 'smart move', that only applies if you think socialism is the smartest form of economical governance.

      BT says to Shell, "Yeah we're going to stop selling into the multibillion dollar CA market, we'll pull out right after you do." Not going to happen.

      If they are taxing the oil itself then you would be correct. I haven't dug into it but if they are taxing the oil companies' 'presence' in the state (like corporate headquarters, state-declared income, etc) then it might just happen that they move resources to areas of lower tax burden.

      So here's where this differs from a traditional "sin" tax. Usually, harmful products like alcohol primarily harm the user. Coca-Cola, for example, does not harm anyone who does not buy it. Oil harms everyone regardless of whether or not they buy it.

      Oil harms no-one, it sits in the earth and is drilled out. It's a combination of market demand, autobile use, and a plethora of other things that contribute to the problems you are collectively blaming on oil companies.

    9. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by superdude72 · · Score: 1

      While it is in their interests to eventually carry over into alternative fuel markets, taxing the crap out of them to force it defeats the free market and ultimately ends up punishing the consumer.

      If we allowed market forces to determine everything, we'd still be choking on smog like 30 years ago. But we decided to regulate it instead, and things are (not ideal, but) a lot better. There was no free market reason for any individual company to cut down on air pollution. But through government regulation, we can do something in everyone's interest. The economy in California is better for the fact that Los Angeles doesn't hav smog as bad as Mexico City's.

      While they're at it why don't they tax Coca Cola so that we can find soda-alternative drinks! Or maybe tax Silicon Valley itself a little higher to fund research into alternative computing?

      OK, I'll bite. Why don't they?

    10. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by kabocox · · Score: 1

      So here's where this differs from a traditional "sin" tax. Usually, harmful products like alcohol primarily harm the user. Coca-Cola, for example, does not harm anyone who does not buy it. Oil harms everyone regardless of whether or not they buy it.

      Politican's harm everyone that pays taxs. Vehicles can kill up to about 10 people at the most in one event. Tobacco harms the user, and those that are physically close to them. Stupid people harm more people than politicans. Next thing, you'll want to be taxing coal, logging, farmers for all the "wastes" that they release. What next suing Earth for having natural events that level cities? I'd like to see them try that one.

    11. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 14CharUsername · · Score: 1
      Wait, did you just say that the oil industry is a free market? Yes, I think you did just say that. What rock have you been living under?

      Ok now you just said that the oil companies could "just jump ship". JUST jump ship. Yep, they could just pack up their refineries and go somewhere else. Just. Like. That.

      You really don't have a clue, do you?

    12. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oil harms everyone regardless of whether or not they buy it.

      Just a friendly FYI there pal: Bullshit harms everyone who has to listen to it.

      What a stupid statement. Oil is just oil, dude.

    13. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by a4r6 · · Score: 1

      What free market?

    14. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by JonBuck · · Score: 1

      Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost, so in reality the cost will be borne by oil users in all the US, not just CA. This actually subsidizes the cost for CA residents at the expense of everyone else, a smart move on their part.

      Actually, Prop 87 only taxes California oil production. The same taxes do not apply to oil purchased from out of state sources. Additionally, this is not a tax on profit. The net effect here will be:

      1) Refiners will simply buy cheaper oil from out of state sources.
      2) State oil production will drop as demand for its now more expensive oil goes elsewhere.

      It's very easy to be generous with other people's money. Prop 87 is backed by a group of already-wealthy "green" venture capitalists who know just how risky it is to invest in alternative energy and would rather not risk their own money.

    15. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Why stop at oil? Why not tax all the car manufacturers, trucking companies, aviation industry, and each and every one of those people that uses oil everyday? That's right, it's not cool to hate 'Big Car', 'Big Truck', 'Big Plane'... just 'Big Oil'.

      Actually, we do charge taxes differently depending upon the pollution output of each auto manufacturer's fleet. It is actually slightly more effective than just charging for gas used, since different vehicles have better or worse filtering and removal of greenhouse gasses per gallon of gas used.

      You're dreaming if you think this law will work that way and no cost will be passed on. One way or another it will happen. As for being a 'smart move', that only applies if you think socialism is the smartest form of economical governance.

      I just said, it is likely to be passed on, but not to just to gas users in CA, but throughout the country. As such, CA residents will actually pay about one tenth of this tax while the rest is pulled in from other states... unless those other states follow suit.

      As for socialism, this is actually sort of the opposite of traditional socialism. Traditionally, socialism takes from all and provides for all, disproportionately. It basically counters wealth condensation to some degree. This actually charges the responsible parties for their behaviors, that are currently subsidized by all of society. In fact, I would like to coin a new term and call it reverse-socialism. It is not governed by self interest and lacks the efficiency of capitalism, but it also places costs on individual for their actions, rather than all of society.

      If they are taxing the oil itself then you would be correct. I haven't dug into it but if they are taxing the oil companies' 'presence' in the state (like corporate headquarters, state-declared income, etc) then it might just happen that they move resources to areas of lower tax burden.

      I'm pretty sure they're doing the former, as the latter could not control whether or not prices given to the consumers are increased.

      Oil harms no-one, it sits in the earth and is drilled out.

      Oil production and burning harms everyone, and that is what this tax addresses.

      ...you are collectively blaming on oil companies.

      I'm not blaming oil companies for anything. I'm blaming oil use for the results of oil use. Using oil causes problems and presents the risk of other problems. This tax simply places a burden upon the chain of oil use, companies and through them users to provide reparations for those who don't use it. It will probably do a poor job of it, either imposing too high or too low a cost, but since banning polluting with oil is not practical, I'm not sure I see a better solution that does not impose costs inequitably.

    16. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      BT says to Shell, "Yeah we're going to stop selling into the multibillion dollar CA market, we'll pull out right after you do." Not going to happen.

      The market always seeks equilibrium. It won't be cut and dried like your example, it'll be subtler, as in "Let's spend more resources in other states." The results of which are hard to predict, but unlikely to be good for Californians.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    17. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Lord+Ender · · Score: 1
      Coca-Cola, for example, does not harm anyone who does not buy it


      That's not true. It does harm me, because I am paying for the Medicare for the poor Coke-fatties who need diabetes and other expensive medical treatments on the taxpayer's dime. It also harms me indirectly, in terms of increased medical costs brought on by the increased demand on the medical system from the Coke-fatties.
      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    18. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by jafac · · Score: 1

      Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost, so in reality the cost will be borne by oil users in all the US, not just CA. This actually subsidizes the cost for CA residents at the expense of everyone else, a smart move on their part.

      Ha.
      That's funny.

      And you don't think that the Federal Government won't step in and strike this law down? I'll bet even the Dems will join in.

      It's not that I don't think it's not a good idea. I just think that there's no way in hell it will work in our present political climate. If Californians can't even get Pot legalized (a very clear and straightforward "State's Rights" issue that any true Conservative ought to support), and if Oregonians can't get "Right to Die" ratified - then there's no way in hell the citizens of the other 49 states are going to pay higher gas prices so that Californians can have their clean air (that most Americans in the other 49 states don't care about - because it doesn't concern them directly).

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    19. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      And you don't think that the Federal Government won't step in and strike this law down? I'll bet even the Dems will join in. ...then there's no way in hell the citizens of the other 49 states are going to pay higher gas prices so that Californians can have their clean air...

      I don't know about that. This is simply taxing and price regulation. Didn't Hawaii cap gas prices without interference from the feds? That cost was passed on just the same, no? Or did the feds step in and take action. If so I never heard about it.

    20. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      That's not true. It does harm me, because I am paying for the Medicare for the poor Coke-fatties who need diabetes and other expensive medical treatments on the taxpayer's dime. It also harms me indirectly, in terms of increased medical costs brought on by the increased demand on the medical system from the Coke-fatties.

      That is a somewhat different argument, because it only harms you in conjunction with socialist health care costs, so stopping either would equally prevent it from harming you. As for increased health care costs in general, that is beyond the scope of government interference at all unless you want to move further away from capitalism.

      In the case of oil burning, it directly contributes to lung cancer and other damage to people who don't burn any gas. In the case of coke, it harms only the drinker, but socialism spreads a small amount of the cost to all of society.

    21. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      this is not a tax on profit

      All tax is on profit. Without profit a system ceases to exist ...

    22. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Actually, Prop 87 only taxes California oil production. The same taxes do not apply to oil purchased from out of state sources.

      I thought it was in conjunction with taxes on imported energy of all sorts, but I've not read all the information as I'm not a Californian. If you're right, it's a shame.

      It's very easy to be generous with other people's money. Prop 87 is backed by a group of already-wealthy "green" venture capitalists who know just how risky it is to invest in alternative energy and would rather not risk their own money.

      I'd expect any such program to be horribly inefficient at redistributing the collected funds, but that is only half the benefit in any case. In general I was talking about how such a program is justified and could be beneficial. Please to not take my comments as endorsement of any particular legislation, especially legislation I've not read through. I don't expect Californians to get this one right, but they've surprised me before.

    23. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Just a friendly FYI there pal: Bullshit harms everyone who has to listen to it. What a stupid statement. Oil is just oil, dude.

      The harm oil brings to society include the risks of global warming, increased rates of cancer, increased rates of asthma, and a variety of pollution problems. For example, studies show that children living within 500 meters of a bus station are up to 12 times more likely to develop serious forms of cancer as a result of increased levels of carbon monoxide, 1,3-butadience, nitrogen oxides, and dioxins given off by fossil fuels. Are you telling me those children were not harmed?

    24. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by maxume · · Score: 1

      California oil will be less profitable to extract, capital will move out of it into more profitable sources. The effect won't be total, but there isn't any stopping it. The net effect is that Californians will be forced to buy gas that is more expensive to obtain(shipped in, etc), as there will be less of the cheaper local supply available.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    25. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      Oil based fuels contribute to detrimental factors in our society that are not reflected in the cost of the product.

      They have all sorts of indirect beneficial factors too, and non-users reap those benefits. Without oil you wouldn't be wealthy enough to afford your liberal point of view. Should the person who bikes every day (Which is no big deal, BTW, heating and power generation consume far, far more oil than personal transporation) be taxed for the indirect benefits they recieve from oil use? Then why should the users be taxed for the indirect consequences? This is especially true since you can't even put a credible value on the indirect costs, nor can you claim that the costs are higher than the benefits.

      Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost,

      All that law does is allow supporters to feel a false sense of ethics, and fool gullible people. The law is completely unenforcable, and technically impossible not to violate.

      BT says to Shell, "Yeah we're going to stop selling into the multibillion dollar CA market, we'll pull out right after you do."

      No, what it will do is increase the cost of oil produced in California, causing suppliers to buy elsewhere. The state already gets a cut of revenues from oil pumped in CA, so what will actually happen is that oil companies will take their purchasing business elsewhere, or the pre-tax price of oil from CA will have to drop, and the state will experience a net drop in tax revenues. The only people who will benefit will be the private investors in companies that received public funds for alternative energy research. They'll be laughing all the way to the bank with *your* money, while *you* deal with the consequences. When you boil this down to basics, the law is a tax credit for ultra-wealthy investors at the expense of the oil industry and the individual tax payer. Man, am I glad I don't live in California.

    26. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by delirium+of+disorder · · Score: 1

      Coca-Cola, for example, does not harm anyone who does not buy it.
      Tell that to the workers of Coke in Colombia who try to organize a union.

      --
      ------ Take away the right to say fuck and you take away the right to say fuck the government.
    27. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by fotbr · · Score: 1

      But public transportation is good! Its for the children! ....so they can all have cancer.

    28. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      They have all sorts of indirect beneficial factors too, and non-users reap those benefits.

      We're not discussing indirect factors at all. Maybe fossil fuels release greenhouse gasses that increase global warming that benefit the tourist trade in Alaska. That is not really something we're in any position to judge. What we are in a position to judge is the direct health risks, pollution concerns, and other environmental hazards that are a direct result of fossil fuel use, not an indirect cost or benefit.

      All that law does is allow supporters to feel a false sense of ethics, and fool gullible people. The law is completely unenforcable, and technically impossible not to violate.

      I disagree, but this is unimportant in my opinion.

      No, what it will do is increase the cost of oil produced in California, causing suppliers to buy elsewhere.

      If they are taxing production and the cost of redeploying already deployed resources is not too high and they don't tax importation or energy transmission (as I read as part of a proposal) then that may be the practical effect. I've not studied this particular proposal in detail, nor do I plan to. I was speaking of justification and benefits of taxing oil use, not details of any implementation, for which I'm not really a qualified judge.

      The only people who will benefit will be the private investors in companies that received public funds for alternative energy research.

      The main benefit to such a plan is to provide incentive for less fossil fuel use, through increasing the cost to those who use it. If they do that and burn the cash, it will still be of some benefit.

    29. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      But public transportation is good! Its for the children! ....so they can all have cancer.

      The danger from high concentration versus low concentrations makes for a good study, but it is pretty obvious fossil fuel burning is a cause of increased cancer and there are very high levels across most large cities, effecting big chunks of the populace. It is a real cost to society and individuals from others burning fossil fuels, even if they use none themselves.

    30. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

      >why don't they tax Coca Cola so that we can find soda-alternative drinks!

      Controlling our oil supply costs lives, which is one difference between oil and Coca-Cola.

    31. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      I just said, it is likely to be passed on, but not to just to gas users in CA, but throughout the country. As such, CA residents will actually pay about one tenth of this tax while the rest is pulled in from other states... unless those other states follow suit.

      The cost will not be passed on to consumers in other states either. There is a certain wholesale price for gasoline and other refined products which is determined by the commodity exchanges via the futures contract. There are regional distributors of gasoline in the United States which have NO presence in California. These distributors will buy at the wholesale price and sell at the equilibrium retail price in their region. The national gas station chains run by the oil majors (Exxon, Chevron, et al) have to match these prices charged by the regional distributors or they will lose money. If it is illegal to pass on the cost in California AND the majors cannot raise prices in other states due to competition with regional distributors then California will experience a genuine SHORTAGE where little or no gasoline is provided (legally anyway) because the law removes the safety valve which would otherwise allow the cost of increased taxes to be paid by the consumers. This will lead to INCREADIBLY inefficient economic outcomes not just in the energy markets, but in everything which depends upon gasoline or diesel fuel which in practice is just about anything, including food, which needs to be shipped from point A to point B. There are probably many liberals in California that would love to 'stick it' to the oil majors with a law like this but they are cutting off their own nose to spite their face. The world demand for gasoline is so great that any excess capacity will quickly be bought up in other markets. In the end the only the people of California will suffer the consequences of this ill-conceived proposition.

    32. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by fotbr · · Score: 1

      Obviously your sarcasm detector is broken.

    33. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by jafac · · Score: 1

      Hawaii is a much smaller state.

      California is huge, and it's also a huge political hotbutton in the rightwing's culture wars.

      California was important enough for the Republicans to launch a costly out-of-state effort to get their governor recalled and replaced with an Enron corporate sock-puppet. (in order to derail the lawsuit to get out of the fraudulent electricity contracts - the first thing Arnold did was put that $9 Billion on California's credit card).

      I don't think they'd let this one pass either.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    34. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Aeron65432 · · Score: 1
      Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost, so in reality the cost will be borne by oil users in all the US, not just CA.

      So, in effect, they are also putting a certain type of price ceiling on gasoline. What determines raising prices because demand is up and supply is down, and raising prices to make up for said cost?


      Suing an entire industry? Taxing companies constantly? Putting in price ceilings? Does anyone in California actually believe in capitalism anymore?

    35. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      What we are in a position to judge is the direct health risks, pollution concerns, and other environmental hazards that are a direct result of fossil fuel use, not an indirect cost or benefit.

      Using the word 'direct' to describe an indirect effect does not make the effect any more direct. You get bonus sleezeball points for the tourist trade in Alaska comment, which is so clearly not even close to what I was talking about when I was talking about indirect benefits that it isn't even funny. I was talking about the indirect benefits of using fossil fuels, not theoretical indirect benefits of the indirect consequences of using fossil fuels. Furthermore, tourism in Alaska would probably be harmed by global warming, and were it helped, it would be a boon to Alaskans, not to society.

      I was speaking of justification and benefits of taxing oil use, not details of any implementation, for which I'm not really a qualified judge.

      That's all well and good, but I don't know how you can expect anybody to know that in the context of this particular discussion. I am not sure how you can look at this thread and think that it is about taxing oil use, and not about this particular law.

      The main benefit to such a plan is to provide incentive for less fossil fuel use, through increasing the cost to those who use it.

      You mean the main benefit to the hypothetical plan that none of us knew you were talking about? This law is not your hypothetical plan.

      Plenty of economists have shown how dumb your hypothetical plan is, even if you disregard the fact that every drop of oil that is produced will be consumed even if California, or all of Western Civilization stops consuming it. But that was not what I was talking about. I was talking about how dumb *this* law is.

    36. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by kevlar · · Score: 1

      Wrong, Wrong and Wrong. They are not taxing oil consumption, they are taxing oil production. There is a HUGE difference. Taxing the production in a local economy will only screw the local economy. They will not effect the overall price per barrel of oil unless they have an extremely large share of the market. OPEC has enough trouble trying to drive prices up themselves. OPEC can only do it on a limited basis.

      One of the things that drives me absolutely crazy about taxes in general is that once the government enacts a tax on something, the government becomes dependent on that income. So if this tax succeeds in reducing oil usage, then it'll create problems when they begin to lose this revenue stream and they will move towards other sources for the money. In other words, it is a burden we will be paying for long after the oil industry is defunct.

      A *VERY* simple alternative would be to increase the ethanol percentage per gallon of gasoline. Not only would that make everyone's fuel "alternative in part", but it would also raise the cost of gasoline per gallon and keep money out of the government's hands. On top of this, it would help nurture the ethanol industry and reduce our energy depdendence on foreign oil. Another very interesting trait this would provide us with is the ability to buffer oil prices by altering the percentage of ethanol per gallon of gasoline. When gas prices increase, then we increase the percentage of ethanol. When gas prices drop, then we reduce the percentage (to a point). It would rob OPEC of their ability to control the market.

      The problem with Ethanol however is that we only have a limited production capacity. This is fine however because we want to limit our dependency on oil by reducing its usage and increasing it's cost per gallon. Imagine if every gallon of gasoline was required to be 50% ethanol (instead of 10%) and cost $5/gallon. Yes, this would suck. Yes it would have effects on the local economy. It would also encourage mass transit systems, encourage flexibility in work environments (work from home), among other things which is what we want to happen. Taxing the production locally won't get us to that point.

    37. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Bluesman · · Score: 1

      Yay, someone who gets it.

      The funniest ads on TV now are the pro-87 ones that claim "the cost of gasoline will be reduced."

      I don't know why we just don't vote to lower the cost of everything. It's so simple, it just might work! ;-)

      --
      If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.
    38. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost, so in reality the cost will be borne by oil users in all the US, not just CA. This actually subsidizes the cost for CA residents at the expense of everyone else, a smart move on their part.

      The law forbids them from raising prices specific to California, but not from raising prices for the entire U.S. (constitutionally, California doesn't have the power to regulate interstate trade). They can raise prices across the board in the United States, and it will cost everyone in the U.S. more. In fact, that is what they will have to do, because if California tries to pass the cost on to other states, it won't be long until other states come up with similiar legislation.

      Consumers WILL PAY MORE. The legislators know consumers will pay more. The oil companies know that consumers will pay more. It is a done deal. The "protection" for consumers in the legislation is just so that lawmakers can pretend they are not responsible when gas prices go up.

    39. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost

      I am aghast at your naivete. Government can't change reality, no matter how fervently you pray to it.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    40. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Using the word 'direct' to describe an indirect effect does not make the effect any more direct. You get bonus sleezeball points for the tourist trade in Alaska comment, which is so clearly not even close to what I was talking about when I was talking about indirect benefits that it isn't even funny.

      Wait a second. The cause/effect I discussed was you burn oil, the gas accumulates and causes more lung cancer. You now claim that you burn gas, this somehow allows me to live a luxurious lifestyle is a more direct and non-theoretical relationship? Pass that pipe on over here boy, I want a puff of what you're smoking.

      I was talking about the indirect benefits of using fossil fuels, not theoretical indirect benefits of the indirect consequences of using fossil fuels.

      Yes you were. You never showed that life would be any worse over all if we all used other fuel sources like nuclear or tidal. Thus your inherent assertion that my life would be less luxurious or more costly without oil is very theoretical and in my opinion, presumptuous.

      Furthermore, tourism in Alaska would probably be harmed by global warming, and were it helped, it would be a boon to Alaskans, not to society.

      You don't consider Alaskans part of society? Alaskans are people too you racist.

      That's all well and good, but I don't know how you can expect anybody to know that in the context of this particular discussion. I am not sure how you can look at this thread and think that it is about taxing oil companies, and not about this particular law.

      In your reading this thread, did you read the post to which I was responding? It talked about the ethics of taxing oil companies and soda companies, not this particular law. If you read the thread, I don't see how you could not know that is what we were discussing.

      You mean the main benefit to the hypothetical plan that none of us knew you were talking about? This law is not your hypothetical plan.

      I spoke in general about any plan to tax oil use.

      Plenty of economists have shown how dumb your hypothetical plan is, even if you disregard the fact that every drop of oil that is produced will be consumed even if California, or all of Western Civilization stops consuming it.

      Really, got some citations for that? Citations of economists not being bankrolled, by an oil concern I mean. Burning oil causes localized damage as much as global damage so moving the location of the burning would be of benefit. The more expensive that oil is, the less oil will be used overall, thus reducing the global problem. You don't seem to be thinking these things through very far.

      But that was not what I was talking about. I was talking about how dumb *this* law is.

      Then you are commenting in the wrong thread. I suspect, like most people, you picked it up at my comment modded to +5, made assumptions about what I was responding to, and your knee began to jerk.

    41. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Profound · · Score: 1

      >> Should the person who bikes every day (Which is no big deal, BTW, heating and power generation consume far, far more oil than personal transporation)

      Hmmmm, who to trust... some random slashdotter, or the US government energy departments, who say:

      Nationally, the transportation sector consumes 65 percent of all the oil used in the United States

      http://www.energy.sc.gov/Transportation/transporta tion_index.htm

      It really saddens me that the idea of having people who poison the air that belongs to everyone should have to pay damages is considered radical.

    42. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      You now claim that you burn gas, this somehow allows me to live a luxurious lifestyle is a more direct and non-theoretical relationship? Pass that pipe on over here boy, I want a puff of what you're smoking.

      I think you're the one smoking something. I said that both of those things were indirect.

      Yes you were. You never showed that life would be any worse over all if we all used other fuel sources like nuclear or tidal. Thus your inherent assertion that my life would be less luxurious or more costly without oil is very theoretical and in my opinion, presumptuous.

      I would assert that we would never have been able to develop those things to their full potential (or at all in the case of nuclear) without fossil fuels.

      The more expensive that oil is, the less oil will be used overall, thus reducing the global problem.

      The demand for oil is so high (partially because many people simply couldn't survive the winter in their area of the world without it) that you would have to raise the price more signifigantly than anybody has ever proposed to get to the point where we didn't use every drop pumped out of the ground. Generally the price goes up because demand is high, so I'm not sure how you figure that high prices lead to reduced consumption overall. As far as artificially raising the price to curtail demand of an essential commodity, well, if you think that will work you obviously haven't studied history. How well has it worked for tobacco or alcohol? There have been wars faught when govenrments have finally pushed the taxes to the point where people couldn't afford essentials or luxury items in the past... Tea, spices... You don't have to be an economist that is on an oil company payroll, you just have to be an economist that payed attention in highschool history class. Hell, even the bible has stories about how poorly taxation for behavior control is. You cannot come up with a single example of such a tax that has worked as intended. I'm not thinking this trough very far? You're not thinking at all.

    43. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      I said personal transport, and your statistic includes trucking and commercial transport.

      My numbers and your numbers say the same thing.

    44. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I would assert that we would never have been able to develop those things to their full potential (or at all in the case of nuclear) without fossil fuels.

      That was yesterday, this is today. Because something was useful in the past, does not mean we should keep using it.

      There have been wars faught when govenrments have finally pushed the taxes to the point where people couldn't afford essentials or luxury items in the past... Tea, spices... You don't have to be an economist that is on an oil company payroll, you just have to be an economist that payed attention in highschool history class.

      Most of what you list are attempts to replace a good or service with another good or service that does not provide the same benefits. This is an attempt to create a superior alternative.

      You cannot come up with a single example of such a tax that has worked as intended. I'm not thinking this trough very far? You're not thinking at all.

      Actually, taxes on polluting industries have reduced the amount of air pollution in the US by 70% from levels in the past. I'd say it works just fine.

    45. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      Most of what you list are attempts to replace a good or service with another good or service that does not provide the same benefits.

      I don't know what you are talking about. Everything I listed has a corresponding historical event where excessive taxation of a product that is supply bound led to either upheval or outright armed rebellion; in none of those events did consumption decline.

      Actually, taxes on polluting industries have reduced the amount of air pollution in the US by 70% from levels in the past.

      Try again. That was due to regulation and tax credits. Go ahead. Try to come up with an example of polution reduction where the only control imposed was a tax on either the pollution or the use of a polluting substance. You won't find an example that wasn't accompanied by a hard regulation on polution reduction, or a credit for the reduction of emissions. I, however, can easily give examples of taxes on consumption that have failed, including the Connecticut gas tax, and the national gas guzzler tax on low MPG automobiles (a year has yet to go by when every single Corvette and Viper that rolled off the line failed to sell at a profit).

    46. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      a year has yet to go by when every single Corvette and Viper that rolled off the line failed to sell at a profit

      Obviously I meant to say 'hasn't failed'.

    47. Re:The road is paved with good intentions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That is, if the oil companies don't just jump ship altogether for a more friendly state.

      I'm guessing you have a secret plan to make the oil jump with them. What do you think the odds are of finding oil under Washington, DC, the friendliest place of all?

  14. Fat Cats by ackthpt · · Score: 0

    Let me get this straight... the fat cats are worried other fat cats will get a shot at the saucer of milk, even though it'll still all be paid for by the consumer?

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Fat Cats by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      Let me get this straight... the fat cats are worried other fat cats will get a shot at the saucer of milk, even though it'll still all be paid for by the consumer?

      The Fat Cats want the consumer to have as much excess money as possible to buy more of his product. The Nanny State wants the consumer to have the minimal amount of money possible to not revolt.

    2. Re:Fat Cats by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Fat Cats want the consumer to have as much excess money as possible to buy more of his product. The Nanny State wants the consumer to have the minimal amount of money possible to not revolt.

      Ideally, you want to maximise your return on as little product as possible, that way you don't run out of your money making stock. Doubled the price, gasoline still sold in large quantities. I work in California and am shocked how many people won't pay $180 for annual school bus fare, but will happily join the morning grid-lock to transport their kids and burn through a few $ of fuel per day.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    3. Re:Fat Cats by cubicledrone · · Score: 1

      The Fat Cats want the consumer to have as much excess money as possible to buy more of his product.

      Which explains why wages have been stagnant for almost 50 years.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
  15. Ah I see by finkployd · · Score: 3, Funny

    Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding.

    Ah, business patent violation I'm sure. No wonder the oil companies are mad.

    Finkployd

  16. same old song and dance by avi33 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It reminds of that manuscript recently dug up from the 14th century.

    If there's one thing we don't need, it's the King and his "men of science" dictating their values to the marketplace. It's businesses like mine that are leading this nation to prosperity. If I have to refrain from tossing my pissbucket out the front steps, and deliver it all the way to the cesspool, it will cost me money, and I may have to lay off some peasants as a result. Besides, it hasn't been proven that these so-called bacteria even exist, and if they do, maybe they don't cause the black death. Maybe they will make our teeth straight and white forever. I say we should wait and see.

    Sometimes government-mandated values work for the greater good.

    1. Re:same old song and dance by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1

      Where did you dig that quote up? What document? It sounds awfully modern unless the wording has been rewritten so we can understand it.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    2. Re:same old song and dance by minus_273 · · Score: 1

      "It reminds of that manuscript recently dug up from the 14th century."

      careful, the pope did that once and almost got killed for it.

      --
      The war with islam is a war on the beast
      The war on terror is a war for peace
    3. Re:same old song and dance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it was pulled from his ass.

    4. Re:same old song and dance by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Sometimes government-mandated values work for the greater good.

      Any time someone starts talking about the "greater good" you know they're just getting ready to tell everyone else how they should think and act and live, and dreaming up new laws to enforce their personal morality on others. If uttering a phrase like this qualified as a shooting offense, we could significantly improve the gene pool in just a couple of generations.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    5. Re:same old song and dance by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 1

      It reminds of that manuscript recently dug up from the 14th century.

      Which manuscript?

      Sometimes government-mandated values work for the greater good.

      "Sometimes" isn't enough to justify them getting involved EVERY TIME.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    6. Re:same old song and dance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since you clearly missed the point the first time:

      Someone "dreamed up some new laws to enforce their own personal morality," which in this case, helped curtail a disease that killed 300 million people. Other examples of the "greater good:"

      -vaccines
      -insurance
      -laws

      Looks like you, your soapbox, and your glib remarks about the gene pool are all on the wrong side of history on this one. Perhaps you'd like a nation without such encumbrances. Bring a machete, an AK-47, or a tribal clan, as I assure you, such nations are not inhabited by the libertarians you expect.

    7. Re:same old song and dance by rk · · Score: 1

      "Where did you dig that quote up?"

      Out of his ass. I think he was meaning to be funny, but most of us on slashdot are too literal-minded to see things like that sometimes. ;-)

  17. Ethics by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So, you think it is ethical to tax people (take money by force) to hand it over to private entities, for political purposes, while not actually having to provide anything useful, while knowing that the results of the research will not be free (as in beer)?

    Or is it just that you think Oil Companies are evil and anyone opposing them is good? Last time I checked, the Government made more on Oil Taxes than the Oil Companies made in profits.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    1. Re:Ethics by EMeta · · Score: 1

      What does some Oil Company profits vs Oil taxes ratio have to do with anything?

    2. Re:Ethics by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Last time I checked, the Government made more on Oil Taxes than the Oil Companies made in profits.

      And those oil taxes come nowhere near military expenditures that the government pays to ensure worldwide security for the oil market. So the government takes additional money by "force" from the rest of us to subsidize the oil industry by providing them with free security services.

      Taking some tax money and allocating it towards finding energy sources that don't require major projection of military force to secure could very likely end up reducing the overall amount of money that's "forcefully" collected from you in the long term.

    3. Re:Ethics by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Oh, every time the oil companies post profits, the neo-coms(Communists) complain about Excess profits and such. Yet I have not seen them complain, ever, about excess tax revenue. If Big Oil is evil for huge profits, then what does it make Big Government?

      Just trying to draw a comparison. Not everyone is opposed to profits, and not everyone supports higher taxes.

      The difference between profits and taxes, is one is purely a choice, the other is coersion by threat of force. Nobody force anyone to by a tank of gas. So, which is more evil? I'll let you decide.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    4. Re:Ethics by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 1
      Typo. You said
      ensure worldwide security for the oil market
      when I'm sure you meant
      ensure worldwide insecurity for the oil market
      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    5. Re:Ethics by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      "So, you think it is ethical to tax people (take money by force) to hand it over to private entities, for political purposes, while not actually having to provide anything useful, while knowing that the results of the research will not be free (as in beer)?"

      Where the hell have you been? Federal and State governments have been doing this for centuries! Welcome to America.

      Here's a great example, it's alittle something called Imminent Domain. You know the one where they take your property to give it to a developer so they can build a shopping mall.

      Ain't reality a bitch.

    6. Re:Ethics by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      I think imminent domain is me with a wrecking ball, eminant domain is when the governement decides that you shouldn't own your land any longer.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    7. Re:Ethics by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Read the Declaration of Independance. It is why guns are the second ammendment.

      Taxes should be a LAST resort. Vote Libertarian.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    8. Re:Ethics by 14CharUsername · · Score: 1
      So, you think it is ethical to tax people (take money by force) to hand it over to private entities, for political purposes, while not actually having to provide anything useful

      That sums up every government in all human history.

    9. Re:Ethics by mikael · · Score: 1

      I've never understood the purpose of "rainy day funds" that local cities create from tax surpluses. In normal times, they don't serve any purpose and when they there is a major disaster that disrupts the local economy, the fund gets depleted within months or even weeks.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    10. Re:Ethics by vertinox · · Score: 1

      So, you think it is ethical to tax people (take money by force) to hand it over to private entities, for political purposes, while not actually having to provide anything useful, while knowing that the results of the research will not be free (as in beer)?

      Who said Haliburton was ethical?

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
  18. Misplaced priorities by j.+andrew+rogers · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A far more productive activity with respect to reducing fuel usage that would not involve California creating yet another destructive tax would be to allow high density development in places like Silicon Valley. It is the height of stupidity that the same political class that wants everyone off the roads and/or to take public transportation adamantly refuses to allow the high density construction that would make it feasible. Far more fuel use reduction could be obtained by simply letting developers turn the vast suburban sprawl of places like Silicon Valley into an urban environment, but apparently this offends their sense of aesthetics.

    If they were serious, they would start with the absurdly contradictory positions of city planners rather than inventing a new tax that will invariably get pissed away with no obvious benefit.

    1. Re:Misplaced priorities by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      "Far more fuel use reduction could be obtained by simply letting developers turn the vast suburban sprawl of places like Silicon Valley into an urban environment, but apparently this offends their sense of aesthetics."

      Except that I don't want to live in HIGH DENSITY URBAN area. I want a yard where my kids can play, unmolested by child preditors, gangs, drug addicts. You know, that thing called "outside"? Take your high density living and force it upon yourself.

      Why is it that every dogood liberal thinks my choices are bad for society?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:Misplaced priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because every dogood liberal blames your conservative ass for having too many kids. You literally screwed yourself into not having enough space in high population areas to support our population. If you want your suburban area, you're going to have to move away from the highly populated areas and screw there. In the meantime, us dogood liberals will build up, because we realise that a shorter commute is more important to our environment than having a yard.

    3. Re:Misplaced priorities by j.+andrew+rogers · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Except that I don't want to live in HIGH DENSITY URBAN area. I want a yard where my kids can play, unmolested by child preditors, gangs, drug addicts. You know, that thing called "outside"? Take your high density living and force it upon yourself."

      Your argument is entirely misplaced. Right now, they are forcing developers to NOT build high density urban construction and so the suburban sprawl is the default. I am not suggesting everyone should live in an urban environment, I am suggesting that people should have the choice. I do not care if you choose to live in the suburbs, my point was that the city planners are FORCING everyone to live in the suburbs whether they want to or not. The point is nominally to reduce average fuel consumption, not to force people to live in some particular type of neighborhood. Allowing people that want to live in an urbanized environment to live there will reduce average emissions for the whole area.

    4. Re:Misplaced priorities by Roger_Wilco · · Score: 1

      There are choices between huge sprawling yards on one hand, and enormous tall apartment buildings on the other.

      I live in Cambridge, MA, in an apartment in 3 storey building. We have a yard. There are quite a few parks within walking distance. The streets are safe. Density is high enough that public transit works reasonably well.

      You don't have to choose between Nashville and Manhattan.

      Personally, I'm inclined to raise fuel taxes slowly, but massively, to be closer to what you see in Europe. Cities can grow denser without being awful.

    5. Re:Misplaced priorities by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It really isn't about forcing people to live in an urban environment.
      It is allowing them to.
      Right now it isn't possible to build a high density project in much of Silicon Valley. So what is happening is people are being FORCED to live in a sprawling suburban landscape. The homes that are nearest the jobs are the most expensive so the poorest people are forced to drive longer distances to work. The tax on fuel would tend to place the greatest burden on the people that make the least. Also a high density doesn't have to mean a lack of open spaces. By creating a higher density of living space you can increase the public green space. You could actually free up more land for parks, bike paths, and sports fields. Just don't let them build golf courses!

      Suburban living does take more resources than urban living. So yes your choices are not the best for society as a whole. But then paying for cable tv, going out to eat, spending money on movies and dvds, and owning an iPod all take up resources that could be used for feeding the poor. The National endowment for the arts is also money that could be used to cure AIDs in africa.
      Many of the choices we make that add value and pleasure to our lives are in theory less than optimal for the world as a whole. The key is the trade off between making live worth living and the resources that we use. That is a personal choice. I don't live in an urban environment my job isn't in a large city and I live as close as I can to it. I also like my big yard :)

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    6. Re:Misplaced priorities by kfg · · Score: 1

      It is the height of stupidity that the same political class that wants everyone off the roads and/or to take public transportation adamantly refuses to allow the high density construction that would make it feasible.

      People who claim that urban sprawl is just market forces at work and that is just what people want are largely unaware they people are actually being prevented from getting what they want because what they want is against the law.

      They are making their choices in a market that does not offer things that they might well choose in preference to their eventual choice; then their choice is ad hoc used to justify that that is what they choose.

      When the market offered it in times past, people chose it. That's why we had pleasant, little villages.

      KFG

    7. Re:Misplaced priorities by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      You don't know what you are saying. The problem isn't high density, it is high density near the politicians. Its call NIMBY (Not In My BackYard).

      People want all sorts of things, they just don't want it for themselves.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    8. Re:Misplaced priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      look, if you want to live in the midwest with it's wide open plains, go ahead have your 4 bedroom ranch style house and 1/2 acre of grass. It's NOT appropriate for urbanized centers.

      The suburban lifestyle you describe is EXACTLY why the US is in the oil mess it's in now.

      Planners have pushed suburbia for 60 years, and now we have the results, namely:

      * loss of valuable, productive farmland
      * cookie cutter "california-style" developments
      * families that have to drive everywhere(hell even to get a gallon of milk) thus forcing 2+ car families
      * kids who grow up in anaseptic white-bread schools
      * just as much crime(if not moreso) than high-density urban centers.
      * reduced diversity in neighborhoods
      * etc,etc,etc

      Sorry, but your antiquated "american dream" lifestyle is DESTROYING THE PLANET. Get over it and start making the tough choices. Soon, they will be made for you, whether you like it or not.

    9. Re:Misplaced priorities by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      Very good point. A lot of people don't see how these different policies work against each others, giving us all the downsides and none of the ups. They gripe about there not being enough "green space" so they legislate so you can't build densely enough, and then people have to use cars (more) and then they complain about the sprawl, wondering why people want to drive so much, and won't take the nice buses that might dump you a mile from your home. They let crime get out of control in the city and make it near impossible to evict dangerous tenants, and wonder why people (like the GP) want to move to a "crime free" suburb so their kids can play. (Hint: a lot of people view the fact that it's impractical to walk from a store to their house or vice versa to be a feature, not a flaw.)

      There is a market for people who want to live densely where they can walk where they want to go, yet not be in a complete drug den -- city planners just need to let it happen!

    10. Re:Misplaced priorities by aralin · · Score: 1
      I second this! The public transport in Sillicon Valley is absolutelly non-existent. Compare this with European cities. The average citizen of Czech Republic will use public transportation for 600 miles per year. In Prague, the capital city, it is even 2-3 times as much. Compare it to US, where it is under 50 miles. And if you want to compare Prague and Sillicon Valley on aesthetics, you would have to be crazy or vision impaired to side with Sillicon Valley. And I know, I lived in both for years.

      On the other hand, why don't we put 100% tax on gasoline and put half in public transport and half in alternative energy research? The prices of gasoline would still be lower than in Europe and people would be more motivated to look for alternative sources of transportation. Bikes, public transport, hybrids, electric cars, smaller cars, just like in Europe.

      --
      If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
    11. Re:Misplaced priorities by imthesponge · · Score: 1

      "There is a market for people who want to live densely where they can walk where they want to go, yet not be in a complete drug den -- city planners just need to let it happen!"

      Response: Those people are poor. We don't need any more poor people in Our Fair City.

    12. Re:Misplaced priorities by bcattwoo · · Score: 1
      Why is it that every dogood liberal thinks my choices are bad for society?

      You really screw your credibility when you have to start blaming the liberals. I can see your point though. Certainly the "conservatives" would never judge other people's choices. OK, maybe they might not approve of homosexuality, but that's it. Oh yeah, and single/unwed mothers aren't really a big hit with them. Ooops, and you had better go to church every week. Errr...staying home and smoking a joint every once in a while won't win you their favor either. Other than that they really have no opinion on how other people live their lives!

    13. Re:Misplaced priorities by UbuntuDupe · · Score: 1

      My sarcasm detector is off, so I'll comment anyway. Those people are *not* poor -- there are many non-poor that want that. But you do bring up a good point with the elitism that drives a lot of this. Like I said in my other post, the "advantage" of an auto-driven lifestyle is that it makes it harder for the rabble to get to you, and harder for your kids to get to the rabble. Simliarly, a lot of parents moved to the suburbs in order to get to the remaining school districts that could satisfy their desire not to have to send their kids to school with undesirable types, and as those inner city schools were forced to admit those types, they had to move farther and farther out to stay the same. Again, it's a mess of contradictory policies.

    14. Re:Misplaced priorities by P3NIS_CLEAVER · · Score: 1

      How much do you want to bet the tax ends up in the general fund?

      --
      Please sign petition to restore sanity to our banking system!!!

      http://financialpetition.org/
    15. Re:Misplaced priorities by Dravik · · Score: 1

      Planners are not "pushing" the surburban lifestyle. They are reacting to the market. The fact is people want all four walls, roof and floor to be theirs. People do not like listening to the next apartment of do whatever they are doing. It will very nearly take forcing me at gunpoint to get me to live in a place I don't own again. I like running the cable to wherever in the house I want it to go. I like being able to knock out any walls I feel like if I want a change.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    16. Re:Misplaced priorities by DrCode · · Score: 1

      Example: In downtown Portland, there's an area that, 10 years ago, consisted of rundown warehouses. Now they've been turned into condos, and you need about $500K to get into one. I've heard that developers are trying something similar (on a larger scale) in downtown L.A.

      A lot of people have no idea how nice an urban environment can be. Imagine walking to work/school, or hopping on a street-car 50 feet from your door, with lots of shops, restaurants (and half-a-dozen Starbucks) along the way.

    17. Re:Misplaced priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Living in the Bay Area, part of the problem with BART is that San Mateo doesn't want one running through.
      It'd be great to have a BART station in the heart of SM Downtown, but in a way it does make a lot of sense not to, as SFO BART extensions have not been doing so well. In addition, there is too much suburban sprawl in San Mateo city to justify a BART station (plus a lot of NIMBYs). They should just bypass San Mateo already (give up BART!!!) and go straight over to the San Mateo Bridge and then to Fremont BART station. To me, I think the main problem with the $$ side, is that BART doesn't know how to manage itself worth a damn. Stop charging for parking (or give a better payment system) and have a monthly pass like MUNI. It works for FastPass (toll bridge RFID account system) and allows it to collect more money (money in the back = interest $).

      In addition, San Mateo is one of those weird places where people actually live relatively close to where they work, or at least in the same county. San Mateo County (which the city is part of) is the largest county in the Bay Area and has the highest amount of small businesses. I know this because I was working with another local librarian on a project.

      Finally, in the Bay Area, while there is a lot of sprawl, the high density population will be coming very soon, as the population growth here is insane. Bay Mission (in San Francisco) is going to be huge (home of local SF biotech research instead of South SF) and up and down and across the Bay Area it's all happening. (even in Contra Costa County)

      ps: When I first moved from Maryland, we had RFID toll systems for 2 years and none here. 2 years later they finally installed one. California is high tech but slower to implement efficiency reducing methods. The joke that is the DMV. I've had friends that past the test + driving test that wasn't even a 1/4 as difficult as Maryland's. We had a friggin' DRIVING course at my local DMV back in Maryland. Here, some don't even bother testing parallel parking which is an UTMOST if you live near SF or SJ or OAKLAND.

    18. Re:Misplaced priorities by juancnuno · · Score: 1

      Silicon Valley has a sense of aesthetics? It's all apartment buildings, strip malls, and tech parks.

    19. Re:Misplaced priorities by Ihlosi · · Score: 1
      Except that I don't want to live in HIGH DENSITY URBAN area. I want a yard where my kids can play, unmolested by child preditors, gangs, drug addicts.



      Hm, I dunno. It works in most civilized countries. America must be doing something wrong. Sometimes, I feel lucky that I don't live in the greatest country of this world, and that I only have to worry about high taxes and social security costs, and not about whether my kid will be shot by some gang member after it has been robbed by a drug addict and raped by some pervert.

    20. Re:Misplaced priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      * loss of valuable, productive farmland
      * cookie cutter "california-style" developments
      * families that have to drive everywhere(hell even to get a gallon of milk) thus forcing 2+ car families
      * kids who grow up in anaseptic white-bread schools
      * just as much crime(if not moreso) than high-density urban centers.
      * reduced diversity in neighborhoods


      * We produce more food than we can consume already and pay farmers to not grow some stuff. We can afford to use that farmland for something else because we're so damn efficient
      * Housing tracts are rather boring but they're efficient to produce since the plans don't change much from one house to the next. That said, driving through nearly every city I've been in, most houses on a block look the same there too.
      * You might stop at the store on the way home from work on the bus to pick up your milk. Surprise, surprise, I do the same thing on the way home. I make an average of two stops a week for groceries and usually do them when I'm already out for something. Also, should a disaster hit, I've got a full pantry of food because I'm used to spacing out my grocery visits. When the city shuts down due to snow, people freak out because they don't plan more than a day ahead.
      * I grew up in an antiseptic white bread school that was ranked pretty high on the state's list of public schools. I got a much better education than my dad who grew up in the nearby city and dropped out in the 8th grade because he was the only white kid in his class and got the crap beat out of him daily for it
      * There has been one murder in my town of 7500ish since the 1950s. Most of the crime is petty vandalism, traffic violations, small amount narcotic possession, and minor domestic disputes. I'll take that situation over someone killing three guys for a carton of cigarettes earlier this year.
      * Diversity isn't some magic bullet... and forced diversity has the opposite effect by breading resentment and distrust. People naturally tend to group with similar people (be it based on race, hobbies, favorite sports team, etc). There's nothing wrong with that.

      Sorry, but your antiquated "american dream" lifestyle is DESTROYING THE PLANET. Get over it and start making the tough choices. Soon, they will be made for you, whether you like it or not.

      Cities require nearly everything be shipped to them. Out where I live, probably one out of every three homes has a garden where they grow their own produce that doesn't require them to ship it, refrigerate it, etc. I go hunting and fishing in my back yard to suppliment my meat supply. All the pavement and concrete in the city retains a lot of heat that would normally be absorbed by the ground, plants and other organisms. Along the same lines, the lack of greenery makes CO2 concentrations higher in the city since there isn't as much plant life to absorb the massively increased production due to population density. I have a well in my yard which drains some ground water but otherwise leaves my neighbors undisturbed... cities have to build massive water facilities to supply them with their needs, draining the water from somewhere eles and impacting the environment of that area.
      Live in your city and shun everyone who doesn't... don't accept our food, our water, our lumber, etc though since you city folk are all better than those of us who don't like the urban environment. You need us FAR more than we need you.

    21. Re:Misplaced priorities by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, this would be called Gentrification, and in my area, and I'm sure many others, it's a growing trend.

    22. Re:Misplaced priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The prices of gasoline would still be lower than in Europe....

      Go to hell with the European tax model bullshit. When you can give me womb to tomb medical care and other benefits that Europeans get for their taxes, you can talk about having me pay more taxes. Until then, STFU.

  19. Money flowing by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My memory is fuzzy, but I think one of the initiatives meant to encourage alternative-fuel R&D was a big subsidy for that industry. This gets added to our tax bill alongside the giant subsidies to the oil industry.

    I don't get it. If you want to level the playing field, why not retract the fossil fuel subsidies?

    On a sidenote: do conservatives really think the US has a "free market" when all this govt. money is being pumped into damn near every industry?

    --
    My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    1. Re:Money flowing by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      On a sidenote: do conservatives really think the US has a "free market" when all this govt. money is being pumped into damn near every industry?

      There is no free market as long as the government exercises the authority to tax in any manner and for any legislated-moraility reason, other than a flat basis and for Constitutionally mandated purposes (and there ain't many). It's only "kind of free", as in on-the-surface.

    2. Re:Money flowing by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 1

      "There is no free market as long as the government exercises the authority to tax in any manner and for any legislated-moraility reason, other than a flat basis and for Constitutionally mandated purposes (and there ain't many). It's only "kind of free", as in on-the-surface." That's what I thought. So how come whenever anyone proposes stuff like net neutrality or alternative fuels the conservatives say "the free market will take care of it"?

      --
      My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    3. Re:Money flowing by jfengel · · Score: 1

      I think nearly all economists consider some regulation a good thing. (In this case taxation is a form of regulation). There are some situations where the market will theoretically, eventually fix the problem, but the short-term consequences are intolerable.

      For example, eventually a polluting company will be shunned and forced to shut down by the market, but before that happens it can do enormous damage lasting long past the life of the company. So the government exercises prior restraint on pollution.

      Capitalism argues for minimizing that prior restraint, but not eliminating it. Finding the proper minimum is a job for skilled economists and other experts, and it's not easy.

      So the market is never completely free. I'm not sufficiently skilled to say whether it should be in this case, but I'm not inherently opposed to the idea.

    4. Re:Money flowing by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      So how come whenever anyone proposes stuff like net neutrality or alternative fuels the conservatives say "the free market will take care of it"?

      The reason net neutrality would protect consumers is because the legislation would offset the already existant legislation that allows (near) monopolies to be the carriers. Being a monopoly is good business. If the first monopoly had not been created, by legislation, to "facilitate" the telecommunications world, then people would have grouped together and created such infrastructure themselves (i.e. a co-op).

      Until I have a choice of a dozen independent cable providers there is no competition - and so I also need laws preventing them from taking advantage of my dependence on their monopoly status.

    5. Re:Money flowing by Erectile+Dysfunction · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because the Myth of American Capitalism was useful in making a stark contrasts with the evil Communist Russians during the Cold War, and has since been useful for dismissing everything from environmental regulation to deciding which businesses are to receive subsidies (by calling subsidies for the other businesses "socialist"). They aren't really conservatives, they're just using words with their base that get them elected. It is customary to ignore all of the intervention in the economy except the ones that you don't want. In the end they funnel their pork to their states, and despite electing them based upon their capitalist rhetoric, their constituents are pleased to receive the handouts and vote the same in the future.

    6. Re:Money flowing by Maximilio · · Score: 1
      There is no free market as long as the government exercises the authority to tax in any manner and for any legislated-moraility reason, other than a flat basis and for Constitutionally mandated purposes (and there ain't many). It's only "kind of free", as in on-the-surface.

      You're confusing "free market" with "free government." Democracy costs money. Taxation is the fee. Lest you imagine that tyrrany was cheaper, remember that in the Good Ole Days, the taxman took whatever the hell he wanted to from you, and you had no (publically-funded) courts in which to appeal this extortion. Nor did you have (publically funded) roads to drive to court, or (publically funded) legislatures who could, after you voted for them, stand up to the extortion of your taxman. It was all privately-owned and operated. Fief of the local lord.

    7. Re:Money flowing by Gospodin · · Score: 0, Troll
      On a sidenote: do conservatives really think the US has a "free market" when all this govt. money is being pumped into damn near every industry?

      As a aside to your sidenote: Not all conservatives are laissez-faire economists.

      That being said, most conservatives that I know would gladly accept less pork in exchange for lower taxes. I don't know any conservatives who are big fans of industrial subsidies. I'm not talking about politicians here, few of whom can be considered conservative.

      --
      ...following the principles of Heisenburger's Uncertain Cat...
    8. Re:Money flowing by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "That being said, most conservatives that I know would gladly accept less pork in exchange for lower taxes. I don't know any conservatives who are big fans of industrial subsidies."

      Thank you!

      I consider myself fairly conservative (in the classic sense) fiscally, and a moderate on more social issues.

      I with the conservatives of old could come back to power...or at least anyone more moderate that wants as little government as possible, with lower taxes, less 'pork' and fewer entitlements.

      I know you need some govt, some taxation, and some regulation, but, we've just gotten WAY too far out of line on all these fronts.

      I with some viable 3rd party could come to the forefront...where most Americans I thin would vote...the Reps. are way too far to the right, and the Dems are way too far to the left....leavning most with only choice of the lesser of two evils.

      At the very least, a moderate 3rd party that could garner votes seriously, would force the Republocrats to get off the fringes of their parties and more towards center as well.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    9. Re:Money flowing by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I guess I expressed myself poorly. My question is "how come whenever anyone proposes stuff like net neutrality or alternative fuels the conservatives reject these ideas, saying "the free market will take care of it"?

      --
      My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    10. Re:Money flowing by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 1

      "Finding the proper minimum is a job for skilled economists and other experts, and it's not easy." You might enjoy John McMillan's Reinventing the Bazaar

      --
      My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    11. Re:Money flowing by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

      Because the conservatives are corrupt. I thought that was self-evident?

    12. Re:Money flowing by evilviper · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I don't get it. If you want to level the playing field, why not retract the fossil fuel subsidies?

      The state of CA can't retract federal subsudies.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    13. Re:Money flowing by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1

      Change 'conservatives' to 'politicians' and it would be.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    14. Re:Money flowing by jfengel · · Score: 1

      Thanks. I'll check it out the next time I'm at the library.

    15. Re:Money flowing by phantomlord · · Score: 3, Informative

      how come whenever anyone proposes stuff like net neutrality or alternative fuels the conservatives say "the free market will take care of it"?

      I'm a conservative in the strict Constitutionalist sense of the word. I think limited regulation is good but too much regulation or no regulation is harmful.

      I see net neutrality as a solution in search of a problem. Some ISPs are out there threatening to charge the Googles of the world extra fees for carrying their data, throttling VOIP so it can't compete with their service as well, etc so people here at Slashdot are in a tizzy that something needs to be done to regulate it. That's the wrong attitude because it instantly assumes that the customers are completely powerless and can exert no force on the markets themselves. The minute popular sites like google get throttled, customers will be all over their ISPs complaining about how things don't work right and that if it doesn't get fixed, they're leaving for a competitor who won't engage in such practices. If every provider in the area engages in such things, someone will step in and change that if the customers rattle their cages loud enough. They could build a co-op, threaten to terminate utilities monopoly rights to the roadsides unless they comply, etc.

      Legislation is the last step to try, not the first. Government is rarely the solution to problems because it is the largest tool you have and it WILL affect things in unforseen ways. Net neutrality gets implemented and suddenly, ISPs can't setup a low latency path to popular game servers to improve their customer's gameplay, they can't cache large popular files with a proxy, etc. Depending on the language of the bill, they might not even be able to peer with a larger network with faster pipes than a smaller network. There are tons of unforseen consequences in such broad legislation and you take a huge risk that you're going to make things worse... and good luck on fixing it after one bill has already been passed, it might take decades.

      All that said, just up the thread here, people asked why conservatives think we have a free market economy. We don't think we have a free market economy. LOTS of us regular joe fiscal conservatives believe that the amount of regulation and taxation is EXTREMELY out of control though. Personally, I want to see the federal government reduced to what it's legally allowed to do under the Constitution (ie, handle interstate commerce and foreign relations (including military) and that's about it) and a lot of conservatives would agree, even many who are trying to get into office for the first time. However, once you're actually in office, your idealism all fades away as you realize you have no hope of changing anything because if you refuse to take pork for your district to set an example, the money will just get spent somewhere else and your opponent will accuse you of not bringing home the bacon. Try to reduce the federal entitlement programs (which are ALL ENTIRELY Unconstitutional IMO) and you get demogogued about wanting to starve children and old people, throw people out into the streets, etc. The longer you stay a part of that system, you will eventually lose faith that you can push your ideals into action.

      In fact, that is one of the reasons why it was a HORRIBLE idea to make Senators popularly elected instead of chosen by state governments. It's the United STATES of America and the Senators were there to push for the interest of the states instead of being beholden to the immediate interests of the people. The Senate was once the chamber of esteem and statesmenship but today, it's more raucous than the house because usually a Senator has to pander to a significantly larger group of people and often, will only play up to the major population centers while ignoring the rest of the state. Here in NY, most of the state is actually fairly conservative - you'd think we were a midwest state but New York City dominates the state's politics on every level and instead of having a balance

      --
      Don't leave your mind so open that your brain falls out. Don't close it so much that you cut off the blood.
    16. Re:Money flowing by mikael · · Score: 1

      That's very true - over here in the UK, the treasury effectively has a force of veto over any proposal by cities to improve public transportation, as every project has to factor in the resulting loss of taxes to the treasury.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    17. Re:Money flowing by Gospodin · · Score: 1

      Hey, mods, seriously - how is my post in any sense a troll?

      --
      ...following the principles of Heisenburger's Uncertain Cat...
    18. Re:Money flowing by Nutria · · Score: 1
      Because the conservatives are corrupt.

      And all liberals are paragons of right thinking, intelligence and logic? Pardon me while I go throw up and then ROFLMAO.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    19. Re:Money flowing by symbolic · · Score: 1

      I don't think anybody is objecting to legitimate infrastructural concerns (schools, roads, etc). What they (and I) object to is the fat subsidies that go to various key players. Once upon a time, this was born BY these companies as an R&D expense, as the cost of STAYING in business. Why should WE the taxpayers pay for a few key players? Let the market decide who gets to stay. That's what it's for.

    20. Re:Money flowing by catprog · · Score: 1

      The real problem with Net Neutrailty is what happenes when only 1 isp can give you broadband.

      --
      My Transformation Website
      Kindle Books http://www.catprog.org/rev
      Interactive CYOA http://www.catprog.org/st
    21. Re:Money flowing by phantomlord · · Score: 1

      The real problem with Net Neutrailty is what happenes when only 1 isp can give you broadband.

      Chances are, if you only have one choice of broadband provider, you live out in the middle of nowhere. That is one of the tradeoffs for living in an unpopulated place and they should be grateful to have broadband at all. I live in a mostly residential farm town. It's 2.5 miles to the nearest grocery store, 25 miles to the nearest computer store, etc but I do it because I can't stand the issues that come with the population density of city life. I might have to drive places but I don't need to listen to sirens going down the street, worry about violent crime, live in a neighborhood infested with roaches, etc. The nearest city got broadband in the mid 90s and I had to wait until about 2000 but I now have my choice of DSL (placed a CO in town a couple years ago) or cable.

      If there isn't enough business to warrant cable/dsl in a rural town, nothing is stopping them from implementing some type of co-op access via wifi or something. There's also the satellite option (though it would be crappy as hell for gaming). My point being that we make choices and tradeoffs in our lives every day and there's no such thing as having everything we want.

      --
      Don't leave your mind so open that your brain falls out. Don't close it so much that you cut off the blood.
    22. Re:Money flowing by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

      Interesting jump of conclusion. I certainly never said that liberals aren't corrupt. You should perhaps get that knee checked, it shouldn't jerk randomly at other people.

    23. Re:Money flowing by Nutria · · Score: 1
      I certainly never said that liberals aren't corrupt.

      It's implied.

      Otherwise, you'd have cast a wider net.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    24. Re:Money flowing by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

      It was unintentional. The american two-party system is a sham, and the two parties are just two sides of the same coin.

      Happy now? :)

  20. Business Evil! Mommy Gummint Good! by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 0

    I just remember upon my first time hearing it, the whole thing smacked of a phony ploy by oil companies to keep screwing us in the ass with a smile.

    So the solution is to pass Prop 87 and have the government AND the oil companies screw us in the ass. Great. No wonder everyone with any marketable skill at all is looking to leave this sinking ship of a state.

  21. I think I speak for everyone when I say... by Garse+Janacek · · Score: 2, Funny

    Still smarting from California's recent enactment of emissions caps, the oil industry is confronting another assault...

    Poor, poor oil executives :'(

    Damn it people, when will you finally stand up and say "enough is enough?" These people already have to suffer through the uncertainty of how to spend billions in federal subsidies, and what to do with their record-breaking profits, higher than that of any other industry at any other time in human history... that's a lot of pressure! And now this?!

    These people are true unsung heroes.

    --

    I am the man with no sig!

    1. Re:I think I speak for everyone when I say... by Garse+Janacek · · Score: 1

      To whoever modded me "troll": "Troll" does not mean "sarcastic." There was a large blatant bias in the post, which implicitly claimed that the most successful industry in history, that owns more politicians than any other, is somehow under "yet another assault," and it had evidently not yet recovered from the previous one, suggesting the oil industry is being persecuted and is unable to defend itself, rather than the truth, which is that it is pretty much the most heavily subsidized industry in the world. I think a claim like that is ridiculous, and worthy of parody.

      I'm not even defending the law in question. Just pointing out that the playing field here is not really stacked so badly against the oil industry. Come on.

      Ah well...

      --

      I am the man with no sig!

  22. No on Prop 87. by aaronfaby · · Score: 1

    I live in California. We have the highest gas prices in the nation. This prop will make gas prices go even HIGHER. I know the law makes it illegal for the gas companies to pass the tax on to consumers, but they will. How are you going to prove that any price hikes after this law is passed are not a result of the new taxes? You can't and you won't. Also, there is NO OVERSIGHT of the money that is raised by this new tax. There is no way to hold the people who are going to allocate this money accountable. I almost always vote no on these propositions. We're being taxed enough.

    1. Re:No on Prop 87. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you're not being taxed enough...you're still driving cars and buying gasoline. That's entirely the point.

    2. Re:No on Prop 87. by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

      Not only that, the supporters of the bill are playing the "guilt by association" card. They're making a big thing out of the fact that the oil companies are funding the opposition as though they're EVIL to oppose the bill and we should all vote for it just because the oil companies are opposing it. The supporters of the cigarette tax are doing the same thing, by the way, painting the tobacco companies as EVIL because they're fighting the unfair tax. I'm voting against both bills for two reasons: one, they're bad bills, and two, i always suspect anybody using ad hominum attacks to support their position because if they had good arguments on their side they wouldn't need to descend to that level.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    3. Re:No on Prop 87. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd believe you more if you didn't sound so much like the damned political commercials.

    4. Re:No on Prop 87. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      There is no way to hold the people who are going to allocate this money accountable.

      Shocking, especially when every other government tax or program is forced to hew to the highest standards of accountability. That's why they're so profitable.

      Now explain to me why some of my California taxes are handed over to the fucking wine industry to subsidize their advertising campaigns in Europe.

  23. Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by people by johnlcallaway · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Tax a business, their costs increase, they pass that charge onto their customers. If you are going to tax it, tax it at the pump so everyone knows about it. Provide tax relief for people who will be impacted, and get on with it.

    Know why gas went to $3/gal in the US?? Because PEOPLE WERE WILLING TO PAY IT. They griped, they whined, they complained, but everyone still went down to the gas station once or twice a week and filled up. Don't believe me?? Why do people pay 5 cents more a gallon for gas when they could go across the street and get it for less?? Or 20 cents when they could drive 5 miles and get it for less?? Because they can. Oh, they'll whine about the cost, and then they'll eat Kraft Macaroni and Cheese one night a week instead of spending $25 for pizza for the family to make up for it.

    My heart goes out for the minority that can't afford it, but businesses are in business to make money, not provide charity work. The funniest thing I heard was someone whining about Exxon's record profits. I didn't hear anyone offering to give them money several years ago when their profits were in the crapper.

    My daughter, bless her heart, wanted a new car. She went out and bought a Yaris and now gets 40MPG. Toyota can't keep them on the lot. I bought a motorcycle a year ago and get 50MPG, so there are already means to reduce consumption.

    As for those 'cheaper alternatives', where are they. Ethonal?? I've read mixed reviews, some claiming it's the answer to everything, some claiming that the resulting agribusiness pollution might be worse than what comes out of our tailpipes now. Hybrid cars?? First, they cost more. Maybe their effective MPG makes up for some of it, but the anlysis I've seen says they are still more expensive in the long run once you start swapping out batteries. Biodiesel?? There is only so much french fry oil in the country.

    My fellow citizens of the USA have it easy -- just look at the price of gas around the world. This is one of the cheapest places to by it.

    And we still whine....

    --
    I rarely read replies, it's my opinion and if you thought about your opinion a little more, I'm OK with that.
  24. Go slow, but steady. by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It would be good if they implemented these taxes over a period of time. Say raising ten cents every 6 months. If you do that, you give the sellers and buyers time to adjust. The real issue is that we politics coming in and skewing things all the time. JC pushed America hard core towards Alternative. Reagan pushed us back towards oil. Poppa Bush/Clinton left it up to the free market. And W. has pushed us hard core towards oil. If a state is going to have a success, they need a long-term view on change and one that is voted in and can not be repealed. If the tax is applied over a period of time AND they know that it will increase (as opposed to hoping that it will decrease), then companies such as EEStore and Tesla will do what GM/Ford/Toyota/etc are unwilling to do.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Go slow, but steady. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ... voted in and can not be repealed ....

      An oxymoron is not a sound basis for legislation.

  25. This just in by cubicledrone · · Score: 1

    Businesses profit from legislation. Other businesses outraged. Film at 11.

    --
    Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
  26. More Money Swirling in the Bowl by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

    Here in California we already have the most expensive fuel in the US, except for perhaps some locations in Hawaii. We have the least affordable housing in the US, except for perhaps Manhattan. New refineries will probably never be built in California. There will probably never be significant new oil development in California. Lawmakers are considering requiring that imported power come from power plants that meet California greenhouse emission standards.

    I know what problems continuing to increase the price of oil and energy in this state will cause, but what problems will it solve?

    Anyway, this new tax should free up general funds for prisons and prison guards, which burned through about 7.5 billion dollars in 2005. So there is that.

    1. Re:More Money Swirling in the Bowl by Anon-Admin · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Anyway, this new tax should free up general funds for prisons and prison guards, which burned through about 7.5 billion dollars in 2005. So there is that.

      That way we can expand the number of weed busts and add to the prison population.

      (Last year) 700,000 busted for possession (DOJ Number)
      Cost to house, $27,000 a year (DOJ published average)

      Total cost $18,900,000,000.00 to house them for a year. Why don't we repeal the weed laws and spend the 18,900,000,000.00 on alternative fuels?

      I think my 18 trillion beats your 7.5 billion

    2. Re: More Money Swirling in the Bowl by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

      (Last year) 700,000 busted for possession (DOJ Number)
      Cost to house, $27,000 a year (DOJ published average)

      Total cost $18,900,000,000.00 to house them for a year. Why don't we repeal the weed laws and spend the 18,900,000,000.00 on alternative fuels?


      If you think 700,000 pot busts = 700,000 smoker-years in prison, you're smoking something stronger than pot. This also applies if you think 700,000 * 27,000 = 18.9 trillion.

      If you can't stay a little bit on topic, can you at least stay rational?

    3. Re:More Money Swirling in the Bowl by elend · · Score: 1

      there is an Answer Stop breeding like Rats you blazing Idiots.while You're at it help deport 12 Million breeding Illegals that are infesting our Country,destroying the Social Security System by receiving cash payments,handed out by your republican corporate criminals.

    4. Re:More Money Swirling in the Bowl by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

      there is an Answer Stop breeding like Rats you blazing Idiots.while You're at it help deport 12 Million breeding Illegals that are infesting our Country,destroying the Social Security System by receiving cash payments,handed out by your republican corporate criminals.

      Warning, folks: This what drinking Mad Dog for breakfast will do to you.

    5. Re:More Money Swirling in the Bowl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know if this should be modded as funny or insightful. However, what the parent poster said misses an economic reality. Right now the (largely) latino immigrants are a huge source of growth in our population, but as their standard of living increases, they too will have fewer children, like the rest of the western world. This means that coming to America actually decreases the increase in global population, lowering our impact on the world.

    6. Re:More Money Swirling in the Bowl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      New refineries will probably never be built in California.


      No shit. That will leave us in the same condition as Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Utah and other backward states, all of which have lower gas prices than we do. So what's your point?

  27. *sigh* by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    Don't tax oil/fuel, simply include it in the cap'n trade emission system. This'll send the funds directly to the greener systems without the politicians first getting their greasy paws on it. It reduces their ability to f*ck it all up.

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:*sigh* by Yartrebo · · Score: 1

      Oil taxes are one of the best ways to raise revenue, as demand and supply are very inelastic and there are very large externalities. Certainly better than raising the sales tax or raising tolls.

      Just look at countries like Venezuela that jacked up their tax rates as the price of oil rose. Their currency is now stable, inflation is being brought under control, and the standard of living is skyrocketing.

    2. Re:*sigh* by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but we're talking about reducing CO2 rather than using it as an additional tax on the economy. Cap'n trade will have a far bigger effect on CO2 levels than a tax. If they were planning on reducing other taxes on sales and incomes, business capital gains etc then great, migrating from taxing people's work to taxing machines work great but that isn't going to happen, it'd just be additional taxation.

      --
      Deleted
  28. Typical CA by The+Dalex · · Score: 1

    I was very amused by the quote from one of the backers of the proposition defending it by saying "It will only last a maximum of ten years!" What an awful defense, not just from a perspective of logic (bad is bad, regardless of duration) but we all know that taxes are much more likely to be refreshed than repealed. On another note, oil companies are already researching and developing alternative energy sources, because they are not idiots. They know that oil supplies are finite, but it's easy to pick on oil companies since people dislike them. Yes, I live in Silicon Valley as well.

  29. Bring it on! by Travoltus · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We're the world's 6th largest economy. If we tank, they tank. Demand plummets because California's out of the equation. Oil prices fall, and their stock falls.

    Plus, we get to pursue alternative energy a lot faster. California will be bruised but we'll come out of it even better off than Brazil.

    Then the rest of the world will follow our example, and the oil companies will get bent over like a cocktail waitress wandering into the NFL post game locker room.

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    1. Re:Bring it on! by Phil-14 · · Score: 1

      Plus, we get to pursue alternative energy a lot faster. California will be bruised but we'll come out of it even better off than Brazil. No, you won't. Look at what this tax really does: it's a tax on oil produced _in_ California. SO someone producing oil at $ 40/bbl in CA and selling it at $ 50/bbl in CA gets to pay an extra tax. BUT, a foreign extracting oil at $ 10/bbl and selling it at $ 60/bbl in CA... doesn't have to pay this tax. I'd also like to point out... Brazil does have an active domestic oil industry of their own. They're trying to achieve real energy independence, and apparently don't think they can do that by _exporting_ what oil industry they have to the Middle East. Unlike California.

      --
      (currently testing something about signatures here)
    2. Re:Bring it on! by fmoliveira · · Score: 1
      They're trying to achieve real energy independence

      We already achieved that, in the begining of this year. We still need to swap our oil for another type of oil that is easier to process, but our extraction is already bigger than our demand.

    3. Re:Bring it on! by Phil-14 · · Score: 1

      Congratulations on that.

      I hear they're setting deep-water drilling records out there in the process too.

      --
      (currently testing something about signatures here)
    4. Re:Bring it on! by JohnnyGTO · · Score: 1

      No the poor shmucks who live and work in California get hurt.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum! For evil to succeed good men need only do nothing!
    5. Re:Bring it on! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rape jokes are funny! Whee!

  30. Reduce fuel costs by cubicledrone · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How about a tax credit for telecommuting? Ding! Traffic goes away.

    But see, that would take control away from asscrack middle managers who insist on being able to penalize people for failing to leave for work two and a half hours early (and therefore miss breakfast and time with family) to overcome miles of 5 MPH traffic and unreasonable traffic signals. All we have to do to solve 21st century traffic problems is to get the fuck OUT of the 19th century workplace.

    --
    Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    1. Re:Reduce fuel costs by robertjw · · Score: 1

      The State of California would never do something intelligent like that. They would rather blame their problems on oil companies, car companies and power companies than take any responsibility themselves.

    2. Re:Reduce fuel costs by sycodon · · Score: 0

      Or, you could just get out of CA...worked for me!

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    3. Re:Reduce fuel costs by triffid_98 · · Score: 1
      Ah, are we forgetting that the asscrack high level managers have already done a cost/benefit analysis of this 'telecommuting' of which you speak and decided to let your replacement telecommute in from Bangalore?

      How about a tax credit for telecommuting? Ding! Traffic goes away. But see, that would take control away from asscrack middle managers who insist on being able to penalize people for failing to leave for work two and a half hours early (and therefore miss breakfast and time with family) to overcome miles of 5 MPH traffic and unreasonable traffic signals. All we have to do to solve 21st century traffic problems is to get the fuck OUT of the 19th century workplace.
    4. Re:Reduce fuel costs by cubicledrone · · Score: 1

      Ah, are we forgetting that the asscrack high level managers have already done a cost/benefit analysis of this 'telecommuting' of which you speak and decided to let your replacement telecommute in from Bangalore?

      While refusing to allow the few remaining non-Bangalore employees to telecommute implying they are too unprofessional/expensive/untrustworthy to telecommute? Of course not.

      The key word in all of this is "asscrack" of course.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
  31. You bet they are, but what of it? by WindBourne · · Score: 4, Insightful
    This is like having Cheney meet with the top oil guys for a national strategy back in 2001, except;
    1. These guys are looking out for America's long-term interest as opposed to looking only for your own interest.
    2. It is in the open.
    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:You bet they are, but what of it? by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      I came off more critical than I intended to be. I am mostly a leftie and I support this kind of law and environmental endeavors in general.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
  32. There is no such thing as a free lunch by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Increased costs are always passed on to consumers. If oil production becomes less profitable, supply is reduced, and, guess what, the price goes up. You can't legislate pricing without inducing shortages (or, alternatively, in the case of price supports, creating surpluses). Anyone here remember gasoline rationing? Was your license plate even or odd?

    1. Re:There is no such thing as a free lunch by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Increased costs are always passed on to consumers.

      This is not completely true. Some products, including oil sell more often at the price people will pay than at what the market demands since someone (OPEC) can raise or lower the rate at which they pump it out of the ground to fine tune the price.

      If oil production becomes less profitable, supply is reduced, and, guess what, the price goes up.

      The price will probably go up if this passes, but nationally, or globally, not just in CA. Effectively all US gas consumers will be subsiding CA.

      Anyone here remember gasoline rationing?

      With Alaska, S. America, Russia, and US occupied Iraq in the picture, that just isn't going to happen mate.

    2. Re:There is no such thing as a free lunch by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

      "Anyone here remember gasoline rationing?"

      With Alaska, S. America, Russia, and US occupied Iraq in the picture, that just isn't going to happen mate.

      I take that as a "no." In fact it sounds like you weren't even in the country. (Or born.)

    3. Re:There is no such thing as a free lunch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remember. What a disaster. I hope the people of California are smarter than this.
      Why do socialists insist on making the same economic mistakes over and over again?

    4. Re:There is no such thing as a free lunch by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      Why do socialists insist on making the same economic mistakes over and over again?

      Well, when those doing the voting are allowed to remain uneducated, you can sell them the same swill over and over.

    5. Re:There is no such thing as a free lunch by tritium6 · · Score: 1

      Yes, price will go up. Supply of oil will go down nationwide, while the demand will stay the same. However, it is important that we are taking about National companies paying the tax. The increase in price will be paid by American consumers, not just Californian consumers. It is not a closed market. It is not the case that the oil drilled in California is the only oil sold in California. It is not the case that only Californian oil is sold in California. Nationwide prices go up. California prices stay the same. In the national sense, it is a tax that the American oil consumers pay to the citizens of California for the privelege of using the oil from their state.

  33. Re:A 6% production tax is trival..compared to.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the amounts we've spent on IRAQ war for Oil

    We don't get a very significant amount of oil from Iraq. This has never been a war for oil.

    but I guess you young ones forget about stuff like Iraq invading Kuwait (for oil!) and the years and years of watchdog service prescribed by the UN and the numerous violations of peace treaties by Iraqi forces... Pathetic.

    Next time you want to put a political spin on this please be at least semi-informed and not just another raving loser.

  34. Is this the best we could do? by Random+Utinni · · Score: 2, Informative

    When the issue is a California proposition, the best article we could find to link to was from the "Northwest Florida Daily News"??? Huh?

    Here are some more local sources that might be useful in the debate... and yes, the critical sites do raise the same point... from within California.

    (Neutral)
    Secretary of State's Analysis

    (Critical)
    Local Blogger
    Official "No" Site

    (Favorable)
    Official "Yes" Site

  35. Re:Screw them. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You do realize that more people have died in California Car Accidents than US soldiers in Iraq War, during the same time frame, right?

    And while you're on the subject, how much money is not being a Muslim or dead worth to you? Or perhaps we should be like Chamberlain and bring back a piece of paper stating Hitler will not invade.

    While I have my problems with Bush, I don't see the democrats offering anything worth considering except "we're not Bush". They could be worse than Bush, it is possible, you know.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  36. If the tax isn't passed on, what's the point? by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    Isn't the point to push people away from using fuel by making it more expensive?

    --
    Deleted
  37. You commies have it all backwards by Travoltus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Forcible transfer of wealth from the citizens to the wealthy and the corporate elite = the American way

    Transfer of wealth, forcible or market-aggravated, from the wealthy and corporate elite to the citizens = godless communism = bad, bad thing.

    [neo con parody off]

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
  38. What the hell? by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

    Working from home for a day already saves you about $20 in the Bay Area not to mention 1-2 hr of commute. That's about $4000 gross in a year and almost 20 workdays of commute time if you do it twice a week.

    Exactly how much more credit do you need?

  39. Backers by Pfhorrest · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding.

    This just in: people who support proposed law think they somehow stand to benefit from said law. Film at 11.

    Saying "yeah, of course YOU like that, it does good things for YOU!" is no argument against anything. You need to show that it also does bad things for someone else (or in the case of something tax-funded, where there's the automatic bad thing of costing us money, you need to show that it provides insufficient public benefit).

    This is no more interesting than saying "Rich folk claim that welfare supporters, many of them poor, stand to benefit from such laws". Of COURSE they do. The question to the rest of us is, do WE benefit from THEIR benefit? If these VCs make money off of projects they fund which also benefit the rest of us, where's the loss?

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
  40. Note to legislatures by toupsie · · Score: 1

    Companies do not pay taxes, only consumers do. In the company ledgers, taxes are a cost of doing business which are calculated into the price of the products they sell. So while it might sound all high and mighty that you are "sticking it to the man!" by imposing high taxes on companies, what you are really doing is telling voters to take in the rear. If you want to make alternative energy technologies more attractive to consumers, you have to price them competitively with fossil based fuels. Taxing fossil fuels to the same cost level of alternative energy fuels is nothing more than an attack on the pocketbooks of the poor.

    --
    Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
    1. Re:Note to legislatures by Yartrebo · · Score: 1

      You need to look at each tax and situation individually. Corporations price to maximize profits, not based on the cost of production. If a tax lowers the profit margin from 40% to 30%, the firm will still produce at full tilt assuming it's a competitive market. To do otherwise would be to shoot itself in the foot.

  41. Re:What? by cubicledrone · · Score: 1

    Exactly how much more credit do you need?

    The businesses need the credit so they'll have a reason to tell the rat fuck lying bloated hairpiece phone-flipping rancid asscrack to shut the fuck up about 7AM donut meetings.

    --
    Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
  42. Claim??? by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1

    "Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding."

    What do you mean, "claim?" That's the entire point of the thing. It's not like this is some hidden agenda here.

  43. Newsflash Jackass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Research from public institutions is released into the Public Domain. See BSD for more details.

  44. I call BS by Travoltus · · Score: 1

    What alternative energy research are they doing? Links, please?

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    1. Re:I call BS by rahvin112 · · Score: 2, Informative

      BP, formarly british petroluem is one of the largest if not the largest suppliers of Solar Panels on the planet. Most of the oil companies have their little branch of alternative energy that they explore.

  45. Government vs. free market by Tony · · Score: 5, Insightful

    More importantly, private business can do it a hell of a lot better than the government could hope to, and the free market will select a better winner than the government can.

    You have proof? Or is this just a statement of fact where no proof exists?

    There is no such thing as a free market. It's like Santa Claus, or the tooth fairy, or WMDs in Iraq. There are always people who control the landscape of the market, whether it is the big boys (AT&T, Microsoft, oil cartels, etc) or the government (often the proxy for the big boys). Whether market dominance is long term or transient, the affect on the market is detrimental and permanent, and never in favor of the individual citizen.

    I'm not defending the government, because it is usually filled with people who are unfit to govern. I'm just saying, putting your trust in the free market is like walking into a seedy Mexican bar where known organ harvesters hang out saying, "Yessiree, I just got the results of my medical exam, and I have perfect kidneys, and a beautiful purple-grey healthy liver. Yep. I have great body parts."

    As far as stuff like alternative energy sources go, there's no money to be made until those sources have been found, developed, and made economical vis-a-vis petroleum. And believe it or not, many modern advances have come because of government investment in research. I'd go so far to suggest that government research has resulted in more economic health than private research.

    Consider the internet as a prime example.

    What was the "free market" doing? The participants were fighting amongst themselves, and not advancing anything at all like the internet. We had IPX/SPX, NetBEUI/NetBIOS, yadda-yadda-yadda. It took substantial (though not massive) government funding to provide us with a simple, resilient, adaptable protocol suite, and the infrastructure to make it useful. If we were stuck with the "free market," we'd all be using MSN dialup right now, except the oldtimers, who'd be using AOL (who would've purchased everyone else).

    The free market has shown itself to be a fiction. When you pull the curtain back, you won't find a kindly, slightly-bewildered gentleman. You'll find the hideous faces of the corporate monsters who will offer you no alternative but their alternative. When they are mighty, they will eat the smaller competition who might possibly challenge them someday. They will purchase protection from the government where they can, as if it is the government's duty to protect them from their customers.

    I don't believe the government should meddle in everything. But I don't think we should leave something as important as our future in the hands of corporations, either.

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
    1. Re:Government vs. free market by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      As far as stuff like alternative energy sources go, there's no money to be made until those sources have been found, developed, and made economical vis-a-vis petroleum. And believe it or not, many modern advances have come because of government investment in research. I'd go so far to suggest that government research has resulted in more economic health than private research.

      Then tell me why the money isn't being spent on an actual viable alternative, like fusion? None of the non-fusion alternatives, even if they could be perfectly developed, are capable of supplying a fraction of our power needs. And they'll never satisfy the projected demand in growth for China and South America.

      Oh wait - there is one. Solar. Assuming you want to put collectors into geosynchronous orbit and beam the power down via microwave. Yes, that *would* work, but the greenies hate that idea almost as much as they hate fission. Something about the waves being able to penetrate their tinfoil hats. Or maybe killing the occasional bird. Or both. Can't remember at the moment.

      If we were stuck with the "free market," we'd all be using MSN dialup right now, except the oldtimers, who'd be using AOL (who would've purchased everyone else).

      Neither you nor anyone else has any clue what the internet would look like without DARPA. Unless you can see all alternate realities and report back to us on the most likely outcome, in which case there's a million-dollar prize you're eligible for. Assuming you can reliably demonstrate your abilities, of course.

      I don't believe the government should meddle in everything. But I don't think we should leave something as important as our future in the hands of corporations, either.

      This isn't a binary choice. It's entirely possible to decide to let neither dominate the affairs of your favorite nation. As it stands, however, BOTH do so, usually in cahoots with one another. The smaller the government, the less damage EITHER body can do to you, your family, and your neighbors. Unless you're stupid enough to allow corporations to own their own armies, in which case they become 'governments'.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    2. Re:Government vs. free market by Red+Leader. · · Score: 1

      Amen to that.

    3. Re:Government vs. free market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have proof? Or is this just a statement of fact where no proof exists?

      Here's an example (not proof, mind you, just one example): DMCA. Without government involvement, there would be no DMCA and copyright holders would be forced to compete in a free market for our entertainment dollars. Yes, it was the **AA organizations who came to ask the government to give it to them, but a good government would have told them to piss off.

      There is no such thing as a free market.

      Of course not, but I believe the market should have as little government intervention as possible. That's the whole point of capitalism. The government should only step in to provide rules that ensure a level playing field, and perhaps to make sure things don't tip too far out of balance. Yes, an unregulated system will eventually tip over and go to hell, and this is what the government should be concerned with. It should never try to steer the market in a particular direction, thereby removing the consumer's freedom of choice.

      I'm not defending the government, because it is usually filled with people who are unfit to govern

      Good, then we agree. ;)

      I'm just saying, putting your trust in the free market is like walking into a seedy Mexican bar where known organ harvesters hang out saying, "Yessiree, I just got the results of my medical exam, and I have perfect kidneys, and a beautiful purple-grey healthy liver. Yep. I have great body parts."

      Well, it's not so much putting my trust in the free market as it is the idea that trusting the government is generally (not always) asking for an even worse outcome. The free market is a chaotic system, no doubt. It's suboptimal. I just think the government is generally worse, with its systematic bloat, partisan politics (in the US), and effective lack of accountability. It's currently a system designed to perform very poorly.

      More importantly, I want the freedom to influence the market the way I want, by voting with my dollars and publicly advocating the products and companies I believe in. Too much government regulation, no matter how well intentioned, removes that freedom.

      As far as stuff like alternative energy sources go, there's no money to be made until those sources have been found, developed, and made economical vis-a-vis petroleum. And believe it or not, many modern advances have come because of government investment in research. I'd go so far to suggest that government research has resulted in more economic health than private research.

      Yes, and that's indicative of a big problem in our current economy: emphasis in business is on relatively short term gains. Nobody's looking 20, 30, 50 years down the line to make a big profit then. Of course it's incredibly difficult to do so when the entire market can change drastically by then. So there's little incentive to invest in long term research, outside of philanthropy.

      Honestly, I don't have a good solution here, but having the government control it just strikes me as a bad way of doing things. When a business has a goal in its sights, it can make itself very efficient in order to reach that goal and still make a profit in the "free" market. The government has no such incentive to be efficient, so it wastes the vast majority of money it takes in. Surely there's a compromise here where we can gain some of the efficiency of the free market, while providing the incentive to reach long term goals?

      They will purchase protection from the government where they can, as if it is the government's duty to protect them from their customers.

      Yes, that's exactly what I was getting at with the DMCA! Without the government's collusion and meddling in the market, these companies would have had to compete fairly.

      I don't believe the government should meddle in everything. But I don't think we should leave something as important as our future in the hands of corporations, either.

      A

    4. Re:Government vs. free market by ianejames · · Score: 1

      There are always people who control the landscape of the market, whether it is the big boys (AT&T, Microsoft, oil cartels, etc)

      That's like saying the race wasn't fair because the fastest horse won. They're part of the market just like you and me.

      or the government (often the proxy for the big boys).

      If the government controls the market, I fail to see how it is free.

  46. Alternative Energy, ya ... just not in My Backyard by joe_n_bloe · · Score: 1

    It doesn't matter whether you're building wind turbines, solar arrays, hydropower, tidal power, geothermal plants, trash-to-steam plants, or cow-fart turbines, or just training hamsters to spin little generators. In California, someone will bitch about it and figure out a way to shut you down.

  47. Have we learned nothing? by TheWoozle · · Score: 2, Funny

    Come on people, this is America we're talking about here.

    If you want to reduce dependence on foreign oil, make sure that advertisements, TV shows, and movies only associate automobiles with fat, ugly people. As it is right now, all the stars drive big cars - the less fuel efficient the better. Can you name me one automobile over $100,000 that gets at least 25 mpg?

    Even better, someone whip up an astroturf campaign complete with "scientific studies" that show that fossil fuels cause impotence.

    --
    Insisting on "correct" English is like saying that there is only one, definitive recipe for chili.
    1. Re:Have we learned nothing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the Tango costs over $100,000.

  48. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by Quaoar · · Score: 1, Troll
    "Makes it illegal for oil companies to raise gas prices to pass the cost along to consumers."
    So, unless the oil companies plan on breaking the law, there will be no price increase on our end of it.
    --
    I'll form my OWN solar system! With blackjack! And hookers!
  49. Another crap law by Eccles · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Want to reduce emissions? "Tax" all CO2 producing fuel based on its carbon content. Let the tax be passed on to the consumers. Then, at the end of the year, distribute the money evenly, with checks to every man, woman, and child. Thus anyone who reduces emissions gets a bonus, while long-range Hummer drivers pay more. The incentive to produce alternative energy will come from its lower cost, the disincentive to produce more greenhouse gas will be represented in higher costs.

    Simple, few bases for anyone to object (cabbies and long-distance truckers would have to raise their fares), promotes alternative energy.

    --
    Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    1. Re:Another crap law by evilviper · · Score: 1
      "Tax" all CO2 producing fuel based on its carbon content. Let the tax be passed on to the consumers.

      Biodiesel and Ethanol has plenty of CO2 in it... It's just that it's the same CO2 that the plants removed from the atmosphere when they were grown. So your metric is completely wrong.

      If anything, you'd want to give a tax-*credit* to anyone that grows anything, for their sequestering of atmospheric CO2.

      The incentive to produce alternative energy will come from its lower cost, the disincentive to produce more greenhouse gas will be represented in higher costs.

      The problem with that is the huge inertia oil has behind it...

      It costs far more than the difference between gasoline and ethanol, to get a gas station in every city to install an extra pump for the ethanol. It costs much more to truck ethanol where it's needed than oil. It's an economy of scale, so the tax would have to be HUGE.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    2. Re:Another crap law by Eccles · · Score: 1

      Biodiesel and Ethanol has plenty of CO2 in it...

      Yes, but it consumes it in its creation. So it's a net zero. We would just be taxing fossil fuels.

      If anything, you'd want to give a tax-*credit* to anyone that grows anything, for their sequestering of atmospheric CO2.

      Conceivably this could be done from the "tax" revenues, but it's very hard to measure. Consider, for example, that a landfill full of paper is a carbon sink.

      The problem with that is the huge inertia oil has behind it...

      That hasn't stopped people from working on electric cars, E85 vehicles, etc. And consider what $3/gallon gas did to auto sales and attitudes. Even a moderate tax may make it practical to use alternative fuels for fleet vehicles, or be enough incentive for people to buy more fuel-efficient cars.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    3. Re:Another crap law by wombert · · Score: 1

      distribute the money evenly, with checks to every man, woman, and child.

      Oh great, another government incentive for people to reproduce...

      --
      Did I say overlords? I meant protectors.
    4. Re:Another crap law by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Yes, but it consumes it in its creation. So it's a net zero.

      I said exactly that in the sentence after the one you quoted.

      The problem is, your tax doesn't provide any way to account for that, unless you are ALSO crediting those who grow it, which would be more complex than just giving them a credit to begin with, and forgetting the tax.

      Consider, for example, that a landfill full of paper is a carbon sink.

      Yes, but only in the short-term. In the long-term, it decomposes.

      That hasn't stopped people from working on electric cars, E85 vehicles, etc.

      The electric grid has just as much inertia behind it as oil distribution. E85 cars (and Biodiesel) are around only because the conversion process is trivial.

      My point wasn't the vehicles themselves, but getting the fuels to the public. You can have all the E85 cars you want, but good luck finding an E85 station.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    5. Re:Another crap law by Eccles · · Score: 1

      The problem is, your tax doesn't provide any way to account for that, unless you are ALSO crediting those who grow it, which would be more complex than just giving them a credit to begin with, and forgetting the tax.

      Sure it does. My plan doesn't tax ethanol or biodiesel. Therefore, they become relatively cheaper than coal, petroleum derivatives, and natural gas.

      Yes, but only in the short-term. In the long-term, it decomposes.

      Not into pure atmospheric CO2, for the same reason we have dirt.

      My point wasn't the vehicles themselves, but getting the fuels to the public. You can have all the E85 cars you want, but good luck finding an E85 station.

      Fleets have pumps at the base parking lot. E85 stations exist, and the more E85-capable cars, the more there will be. it won't leap into existence, but that would be inefficient anyway. The idea of the "tax" is to make gasoline et al reflect their real cost, and then let the market adjust.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    6. Re:Another crap law by evilviper · · Score: 1
      My plan doesn't tax ethanol or biodiesel.

      You obviously don't intend for it to; but it certainly does, in the (only) way you've described it.

      Not into pure atmospheric CO2, for the same reason we have dirt.

      No, not into pure CO2... into much more toxic gases.

      This this is just an aside anyhow, I never suggested giving tax breaks to landfills, just those who originally extract the CO2 from the atmosphere.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    7. Re:Another crap law by Eccles · · Score: 1

      You obviously don't intend for it to; but it certainly does, in the (only) way you've described it.

      You're being obtuse. I clearly just described that it didn't, above. My original posting could be interpreted otherwise, but given my clarification, why are you going on about it? Fossil fuels only would be taxed, based on their carbon content. (That leaves the possibility that one could convert gasoline to ethanol or the like, but I'm assuming until informed otherwise that this isn't practical.) Argue against *that* plan, not some incorrect inferrence of what I meant.

      Decomposing paper doesn't produce much in the way of toxic gasses, usually, and it decomposes so slowly that we might as well consider it a carbon sink. (Consider ballfields, etc. built on top of landfills. If CO2 disappears from within, we'd see significant settling.) Regardless, As I've outlined my plan, I'm not suggesting tax breaks for CO2 sequestration at this point, too tough to tell the real net effect. The amount of coal mined and oil drilled/imported is a little easier to do.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    8. Re:Another crap law by evilviper · · Score: 1
      My original posting could be interpreted otherwise, but given my clarification, why are you going on about it?

      *sigh*

      You've said who you want to tax, and who you don't want to, but you've utterly failed to make up ANY metric for how this is going to be accomplished. You can't base it on the carbon content of the fuels, and you certainly can't have one guy going around saying "tax this company 5%, and this company 1%, and this company 25%". You have to make a rule as to how this is going to work. "I know it when I see it" doesn't make for sane tax laws.

      You've also completely failed to explain how this ANY DIFFERENT than every other fuel tax ever enacted. How yours is somehow different, and possibly better.

      Argue against *that* plan, not some incorrect inferrence of what I meant.

      You have no plan.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    9. Re:Another crap law by Eccles · · Score: 1

      You've said who you want to tax, and who you don't want to, but you've utterly failed to make up ANY metric for how this is going to be accomplished.

      It's not a who that is taxed, it's a "what". The producers or importers of fossil fuels must pay a tax based on the mass of carbon in the fuel they import or produce. Doesn't seem that tricky to me, although enforcement is always an issue. Is your concern or concerns the definition of fossil fuel, the definition of carbon content (seems pretty easy science to me), or at what stage the tax is charged? There are certainly fairly similar taxes that already exist and aren't a nightmare to manage.

      You've also completely failed to explain how this ANY DIFFERENT than every other fuel tax ever enacted.

      Take a rough estimate of the damages global climate change might do to this country. Divide by the mass of fossil fuels consumed in this country. That's the tax rate. It's not to pay for highways or anything else.

      General fuel taxes don't try to achieve this result. But there's plenty of other, hackneyed schemes which do. CAFE. Kyoto. Tax breaks for hybrids. California's latest initiatives. The problem with those schemes is they're all so convoluted that they invite gamesmanship and really don't reflect the cost/benefit analysis well. If I buy a 12 MPG Rolls Royce, why do I pay a gas-guzzler tax when the guy who bought a 12 MPG Suburban doesn't, just because Chevy sells Aveos to someone else? Why do I pay a gas guzzler tax at all for a car I only drive a few hundred miles a year? Why do only the first 60,000 hybrids of a given model get a tax break? Is the 60,0001st one more polluting? Why do hybrids get a tax break at all, when a Volkswagen TDI diesel gets basically the same mileage? What you want to do is make everone pay the external costs of what they do. That way that can make sensible cost/benefit choices when considering a green strategy, rather than playing the "What tax break do I get for this approach" game. Taxing the fuel itself directly reflects the actual mass of CO2 its consumption will produce, and thus is an objective, fair measure of its impact on global climate change.

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    10. Re:Another crap law by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Is your concern or concerns the definition of fossil fuel, the definition of carbon content (seems pretty easy science to me), or at what stage the tax is charged?

      Both the definition, and the stage.

      Why do hybrids get a tax break at all, when a Volkswagen TDI diesel gets basically the same mileage?

      I'm tired of hearing this one. Gasoline and diesel are significantly different fuels. Comparing the two based on gallons is patently ridiculous. You might as well compare how far you can go on a gallon of hydrogen, to a gallon of diesel.

      If you're going to make a comparison, stuck to gasoline cars. There are some, like the Geo Metro, which get very close to hybrid EPA fuel effeciency ratings.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    11. Re:Another crap law by Eccles · · Score: 1

      Both the definition, and the stage.

      Neither seems all that tricky to me. You really think it would be hard to identify fossil fuels? And there aren't that many producers that one has to track down, and keeping track of incoming tankers should be child's play.

      As for the stage at which it's taxed, it doesn't particularly matter for the basic principle to work, and it seems to me like there's many taxes that work this way already.

      I'm tired of hearing this one.

      Again, you're quibbling on minutae. Compare an RX400h to a Geo Metro then. And no, hydrogen to diesel isn't a comparable comparison, since burning hydrogen doesn't yield CO2. We're talking about reducing CO2 emissions, which both diesel and gasoline engines do. Unless substantially more C02 is emitted by a diesel engine than a gasoline one per gallon of fuel burned, the comparison is in this case valid. (And in most other cases, why isn't it? We care about the efficiency for a given amount of crude; whether that's done via an ICE, diesel, hybrid, or a Stanley Steamer is irrelevant.)

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  50. Uhh, boo-frickety-hoo! by Maximilio · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding.

    And this causes us to get out our little tiny violins? And they have the nerve to cry about this after record profits over the summer of 2006?. Give me a FUCKING BREAK, people! After decades of gaming the American political system and economy and treating us all like their little crack whores, Big Oil is crying in their bag of money that we're going to tax them to get out of the technological hole they've dug for us!! I am currently rolling something between my forefinger and thumb, and it's not the world's smallest violin playing "my heart bleeds for Lee Raymond." It's Just. A. Booger.

  51. Ethics don't factor into it. by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    The oil companies aren't bothered by 'ethics', so I don't see how we can. I said 'how', not 'why'. There's plenty of good to be had adhearing to ethics, but we're way past the stage where doing so will get anything done. The reality of the situation is, as oil gets more scarce, oil companies get richer. They don't care if world economies crumble. Thanks to cheap telecommunications and airplanes they can live thousands of miles away from the hell on earth they create. Something needs to be done, and soon. There isn't a lot of room to maneuver. We're gonna have to make some ugly compromises, fight fire with fire and what not. If that means kicking a few billions to private firms ( like we've been doing since this country was founded), so be it. At least patents eventually expire, energy monopolies aren't so easy to get rid of.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  52. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    Tax a business, their costs increase, they pass that charge onto their customers. If you are going to tax it, tax it at the pump so everyone knows about it.

    So here's the deal. Right now Bob smith rides a bike to work instead of driving a car. His chances of developing health problems due to smog are not reduced by this. His chances of dying in a horrible disaster caused in part by global warming from greenhouse gasses are not reduced by this. He still has to put up with the unpleasant odor and unsightly pollution. Why is he paying the costs of gas user's bad habit? What if, instead of a bike, he drives an eco-friendly vehicle. It costs more but does not contribute to this problem. Why does he still have to pay for the problem then?

    The answer is, using gas has costs to all of society, not just gas users. As such, it is appropriate in many people's minds to charge gas users a tax to repay that cost to society and particularly to those who do not contribute to the problem, like Bob. Labeling at as a tax, makes people think this money goes to the government, but in truth it indirectly goes to Bob and those like him and those developing solutions for those like him, repayment for not contributing to the problem, but putting up with it.

    Know why gas went to $3/gal in the US?? Because PEOPLE WERE WILLING TO PAY IT.

    True, the market is not subject to normal free market pressures due to certain parties ability to adjust the rate of production.

    As for those 'cheaper alternatives', where are they. Ethonal?? I've read mixed reviews, some claiming it's the answer to everything, some claiming that the resulting agribusiness pollution might be worse than what comes out of our tailpipes now. Hybrid cars?? First, they cost more. Maybe their effective MPG makes up for some of it, but the anlysis I've seen says they are still more expensive in the long run once you start swapping out batteries. Biodiesel?? There is only so much french fry oil in the country.

    The truth is, when gas becomes too expensive alternatives will be implemented. There is an initial barrier and infrastructure cost, but it can be overcome. This law helps overcome it while charging those who contribute to a societal problem and rewarding those who don't. It makes sense in principal, but may be unworkable in practice.

    My fellow citizens of the USA have it easy -- just look at the price of gas around the world. This is one of the cheapest places to by it.

    Yup. And one of the most expensive places if you don't buy it, because you still pay with increased risks and decreased cost of living, for the problems caused by others.

  53. Hey! That's my idea! by ArcherB · · Score: 1

    I've suggested that oil retrieved from ANWAR. If the gov't picks up the tab for getting the oil, the gov't should keep the profits. Mandate that 100% of the profit go toward renewable energy. That way, you appease the tree huggers and the industrialists at the same time!

    --
    There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  54. The Free Market Works, But It Can Kill. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    Indeed, the free market works. Without government intervention, as the supply of a resource becomes scarce, its price increases. That increase spurs participants in the free market to find alternative resources.

    This observation is a basic fact of the free market.

    What this fact does not tell you is what the manifestations of adaption are. The manifestations depend largely on the rate at which scarcity develops. Consider two extreme scenarios: gradual scarcity and sudden, massive scarcity.

    In the first scenario, oil dries up slowly. There is plenty of time for everyone to adapt. One possibility is finding an alternative to oil. Another possibility is that if no alternative to oil is found, then life becomes too expensive to live, and the population will very gradually decline to a level that existing supplies of oil can support. (Note that fertilizer is derived from oil.) Everyone is happy.

    In the second scenario, oil dries up suddenly. It disappears after 1 week, counting from today. One week after the disappearance of oil, starvation will be widespread in the West as the transportation and the farming system stop working. Bacteria and fungal infections will run rampant as the technology powered by energy derived from oil grinds to a halt. The population declines by 50% after 6 months.

    The question is which scenario best matches the scarcity rate of oil. Many geologists suggest the first, optimistic scenario. However, these geologists are basing their guess on a world where only the West is consuming oil.

    In the future, half of the planet will be consuming oil at a high rate. We are moving quickly to the second scenario. The free market does indeed work in both scenarios, but the second scenario is excruciatingly painful.

    1. Re:The Free Market Works, But It Can Kill. by Frumious+Wombat · · Score: 1

      Yes, but your free market is failing in one, crucial, aspect in the case of oil:

      The money freely exchanged for the commodity is sent to repressive, fanatical, regimes that not only do not have our best interest at heart, but would frankly like to see us disappear in a satisfyingly violent manner from the face of the earth. While the free-market economics works in the abstract (and does fine if we're talking about Mexican, US-offshore, British North sea, oil), spending money to finance fundamentalist, intolerant, madrasses, rogue-state nuclear programs, alternative-combatants in any number of regional theatres, really doesn't seem like a good policy.

      In an ideal world with rational actors, I'd agree that the FM is the way to go, but this is a case where doing the ground-work now so that we can still maintain some sort of modern economy then would seem to be prudent. At the same time, if it means that in the short-term we can tell any number of nut-job petty tyrants that they can go pound sand, then so much the better.

      --
      the more accurate the calculations became, the more the concepts tended to vanish into thin air. R. S. Mulliken
    2. Re:The Free Market Works, But It Can Kill. by Emperor+Cezar · · Score: 1

      And that's why it's not a free market. A "regime" is not a player in an actual free market.

  55. The law forbids price increase? Riiiiight. by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    >Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost, so
    >in reality the cost will be borne by oil users in all the US, not just CA.

    Sure. They will just have a price increase anyway and say it was for something else unrelated to the tax.

    Businesses never pay taxes. They just pass them on to consumers.

    Steve

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
  56. NOT raise gas prices????? by Pinky3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As I understand it, the proposition will tax oil taken out of the ground from within California. Oil from within California will now be more expensive. The oil companies will then buy more oil from Alaska or Venezuela and pay the cost of shipping the oil to California. The oil companies may not be allowed to pass on the cost of the tax directly to the consumer, but they will pass on the cost of transporting oil from greater distances. The price of gas will go up, make no mistake about it.

  57. Watch where you are reaching... by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    >If I've got to shell out a couple more bucks to live in a state with cleaner air and more
    >sustainable practices, then I'll reach into my wallet with a smile.

    Just make sure it's only /your/ wallet you are reaching into while you are smiling.

    Steve

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
    1. Re:Watch where you are reaching... by Shajenko42 · · Score: 1

      Just make sure that when you burn gasoline, it's only your lungs that pay the price.

    2. Re:Watch where you are reaching... by maillemaker · · Score: 1

      If I have to choose between my wallet or your lungs, you lose.

      Steve

      --
      A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
    3. Re:Watch where you are reaching... by Shajenko42 · · Score: 1

      That's why we have laws - to keep people from infringing on the rights of others.

  58. Why tax for research? by Ruvim · · Score: 1

    Just google for "alternative energy source" and all your energy problems go away!

  59. Save it for later! by Kadin2048 · · Score: 3, Funny

    In the long run this might actually be a good thing for California. If it encourages oil to be consumed from the Middle East or Venezuela first, then it just means that oil is still in the ground to be pumped out and sold later, when the price will probably be higher. Given the rate at which oil prices have risen and will probably rise in the future (well ahead of the rest of the market), keeping the oil in the ground for later probably isn't a bad investment. However, it's not one that most companies would make, because they're too focused on short-term profitability.

    By making it economically unfeasible to use the oil now, Californians might be unwittingly doing themselves a favor: they'll suffer now, but once the oil elsewhere is gone and they're all that's left (of easily extractable reserves), it's fat city.

    The only exception to this would be if there was some plan to take the money that would be gained from pumping and selling that oil now, and doing something with it that would be more profitable than just leaving it in the ground until the price goes up. Given the way that both industry and government squander cash, I suspect this is unlikely. Whatever they're going to make by selling it now will probably just be blown on stuff that has little or no lasting impact.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    1. Re:Save it for later! by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

      I think it's the exact opposite, selling as much oil as possible makes more sense as there's a lot of projects around the world to get rid of oil-dependence. If you sit on your oil for too long, no one will want to buy it sooner or later.

  60. Good little Socialists in Action ... by Syncerus · · Score: 1

    Why not tax candy makers for the road side litter? Why not tax Mc Donalds for the fat people who need medical treatment? Why not tax bars and restaurants for the medical treatment of people injured by alcohol related road accidents?

    Why not tax everything to forcibly achieve your social goals?

    Do you not understand that Capitalism is fundmentally moral because it is the VOLUNTARY exchange of values between two individuals? And Socialism is fundamentally immoral because it is the COERCIVE association of individuals? The relationship of Capitalism to Socialism is the relationship of sex to rape.

    The ecomnomic lesson of the 20th century is that Socialism and Collectivist economics in general are total failures. The corolary is that free Capitialism brings prosperity and general well being.

    Stealing earned money from the oil corporations to be destroyed by the Socialist California universities will only add to the university bureaucracy. Can you really believe the tax will be levied on the oil companies and no part of the tax will be passed on to oil consumers? Are you that economically ignorant?

    Prop 187 puts the government in charge of determining the next generation of energy technology rather than the market place. Essentially, government drones will be churning out ideas in a vacuum, spending your hard earned dollars in the process.

    The power of government is the power of NEGATION. It does a fine job of negation, but a damn poor one of creation. The old proverb about the road to Hell being paved with good intentions seems apropos.

    --
    "Man is nothing without the works of man" -- Helvetius
    1. Re:Good little Socialists in Action ... by steak · · Score: 1

      my thoughts exactly, and the fact that "Slightly more than half the money raised by the Prop 87 tax would be earmarked to help cut gasoline and diesel use", while "27 percent would be put toward alternative-energy research at California universities" is just more proof that all they want to do is slowly bleed the oil companies out of business.

    2. Re:Good little Socialists in Action ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The relationship of Capitalism to Socialism is the relationship of sex to rape.


      Please explain why my capitalist worker asshole feels so raw.

  61. Missing the point by Herak · · Score: 1

    I think a lot of you are missing the essential point here: alternative energy is inherently BETTER than oil in ways that can't be measured by the economy. Specifically, it is sustainable and environmentally friendly, whereas oil is neither. The goal of this tax is to slow the growth of an undesireable industry (oil) and accelerate the growth of a desireable one (clean energy). This is important for two reasons: it will reduce gas emissions, and it will help ensure that there is something to fall back on when oil starts to run out (which, believe it or not, will probably happen within your lifetime).

    1. Re:Missing the point by steak · · Score: 1

      well if i can't afford to light and heat my home becuase of some legislation pushed through by some filthy rich hippies who made electricity all but unattainable for the common man, then my work productivity will fall as that of my fellow workers; and when the production drops off the company executives will close down the factory and move it to mexico or china. then i'm really screwed.

      i guess this similar to the anti-walmart movement, yes walmart does put small stores out of business when people aren't willing to pay for the quaint small town exspensive general stores that city people love so much. the flip side is that if it were not for walmart millions of americans would be starving to death today.

      the point is that anything which costs money is related to the economy and no amount of future enviromental gains can bring a starved baby in the ghetto back to life.

  62. Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act of 1973 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Why not instead create a regulatory body that sets the maximum price at which gasoline can be sold? We know the exact cost of a barrel of crude oil and how much it costs to refine it, why can't a price be set that gives the oil companies a modest profit, but protects Californians from paying the inflated prices we currently pay? Our market is large enough that companies would still sell here because even a modest profit per gallon is still a lot of money.
    History and those doomed to repeat it.
    Prop 87 is being marketed toward conservation and alt-energy. In the above link, read about the inefficiencies the act promoted wrt industry reaction. Reinstating those controls would most likely bring similar results, which would be contrary to Prop 87's goals.
  63. I'm voting against Prop. 87 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've lived in California all my life, and this election is turning out to be another with too many stupid initiatives. Prop. 87 being one of them. If anybody thinks this won't raise the cost of gasoline in California, I know of a bridge in NY I can sell them.

  64. No shit, Sherlock. by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

    While cutting taxes for the top 1%.

    Well, if you cut taxes proportionally, since they pay the most in (as a result of our "progressive" system), they would tend to get the biggest cut.

    Frankly I don't see how the so-called "progressive" system has any basis in fairness. I can see why someone who makes more should pay a greater absolute dollar amount, but not a higher percentage. If everyone pays 20% or something, and I make $20k and you make $500k, then you'll end up paying far more in taxes than I do. That difference is at least justifiable: if you make more money then you have more to lose, so in some way you're 'getting more' from government -- if it were to disappear, the rich would fall harder than the poor. However how this justifies a higher marginal rate for income I fail to understand, and frankly I find the attempts at justification ("well, they can afford it...") disgusting. Almost everyone could afford to pay more in taxes, assuming they're not starving to death; that doesn't mean it's justified.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    1. Re:No shit, Sherlock. by Poppler · · Score: 1
      Frankly I don't see how the so-called "progressive" system has any basis in fairness.
      Those with more money can afford to give up a higher percentage of their income in taxes. It would be unfair to charge a flat percentage, because then in order to maintain the current level of taxation of the rich, we'd have to starve the poor.
      --
      What's the ugliest part of your body? Some say your nose, some say your toes, but I think it's your mind. -Zappa
    2. Re:No shit, Sherlock. by gfxguy · · Score: 1
      OMG, how did we EVER get along before income taxes?!?!

      I like the restaurent analogy when it comes to the Bush tax cuts and how liberals whined about it:


      Suppose that everyday, 10 men go out to dinner. The bill for all 10 comes to $100. If theypaid their bill the way we pay our taxes, it would go something like this:

      The first four men --the poorest-- would pay nothing; the fifth would pay$1, the sixth would pay $3, the seventh $7, the eighth $12, the ninth $18and the 10th man --the richest-- would pay $59. That is what they decided to do. The 10 men ate dinner in the restaurant every day and seemed quite happy with the arrangement -- until one day, the
      owner threw them a curve (in tax language, a tax cut).

      "Since you are all such good customers," he said, "I am going to reduce the cost of your daily meal by $20." So now dinner for the 10 will cost $80. The group still wanted to pay their bill the way we pay our taxes. So the
      first four men were unaffected. They will still eat for free. But what about the other six -- the paying customers? How could they divvy up the $20 windfall so that everybody would get his fair share?

      The six men realized that $20 divided by six equals $3.33. But if they subtracted from everybody's share, then the fifth man and the sixth man would end up being paid for their meal. So the restaurant owner suggested that it would be fair to reduce each man's meal by roughly the same amount, and he proceeded to work out the amounts each should pay.

      And so the fifth man paid nothing, the sixth pitched in $2, the seventh paid $5, the eighth paid $9, the ninth paid $12, leaving the tenth man with a bill of $52 instead of his earlier $59. Each of the six were better off
      than before, and the first four continued to eat for free. But once outside the restaurant, the men began to compare their savings.

      "I got $1 out of the$20," declared the sixth man, "but he, pointing to the 10th man, "But he got $7."
      "Yeah, that's right," exclaimed the fifth man, "I only saved $1, too .. it's unfair he got seven times more than me."

      "That's true," shouted the seventh man, "why should he get $7 back when I only got $2? The wealthy get all the breaks."
      "Wait a minute," yelled the first four men in unison, "we didn't get anything at all. The system exploits the poor."
      The nine men surrounded the 10th and beat him up. The next night, he didn't show up for dinner, so the nine sat down and ate without him. But when it came time to pay the bill, they discovered, a little late, what was very important. They were $52 short of paying the bill.
      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    3. Re:No shit, Sherlock. by Poppler · · Score: 1
      That analogy doesn't work.
      The 10 men ate dinner in the restaurant every day and seemed quite happy with the arrangement -- until one day, the owner threw them a curve (in tax language, a tax cut).

      "Since you are all such good customers," he said, "I am going to reduce the cost of your daily meal by $20." So now dinner for the 10 will cost $80
      Government expenses do not magically decrease by 20%. That money is diverted from health care, education, and other programs that benefit the poor.
      Going along with your analogy, it would be more like the tenth guy telling the waiter not bring the men who weren't paying any food, and pocketing the bulk of the savings.
      --
      What's the ugliest part of your body? Some say your nose, some say your toes, but I think it's your mind. -Zappa
    4. Re:No shit, Sherlock. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      The analogy works perfectly well.. the government hasn't cut spending (sadly, Bush has increased spending more than any other president in recent history), it just borrows. Some of the borrowing is offset by the fact that the people come to the restaurant more often because of the good deal they're getting, but not all of it.

      The analogy about how people are paying for the services, though, is absolutely fine - as is the reaction of the people paying the least. The tax cuts were "cross the board" tax cuts, it wasn't tax cuts for the richest one percent - they just happen to be the ones paying the most. In fact, the net result of the tax cuts were that fewer people are paying any taxes at all, the progressiveness of the system has actually shifted a greater percentage of the burden on to the wealthiest people.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    5. Re:No shit, Sherlock. by Poppler · · Score: 1
      the government hasn't cut spending
      They have cut spending on entitlement programs and public services, while at the same time increasing spending in other areas, giving us a net increase.

      Some of the borrowing is offset by the fact that the people come to the restaurant more often because of the good deal they're getting, but not all of it.
      This just another reason Bush's tax cuts don't make sense; we're at the mercy of China and Saudi Arabia.

      The analogy about how people are paying for the services, though, is absolutely fine
      Sure, no one's disputing that.

      as is the reaction of the people paying the least.
      No, it's not. When exactly do the poor gang up on the rich and beat them up? Maybe that's how they do it in Soviet Russia, but here in America the rich are doing just fine.

      The tax cuts were "cross the board" tax cuts, it wasn't tax cuts for the richest one percent - they just happen to be the ones paying the most.
      I understand that. What I'm saying is that when taxes are cut, the rich stand to gain the most, and the poor stand to lose the most (in the form of lost services).

      Don't get me wrong, I don't like paying taxes either. If Bush were to propose spending cuts in areas that did not reduce services for those in need, while at the same time cutting taxes, I would support it. Unfortunatly, that hasn't happened, and I'm not willing to screw the poor and put the next generation in debt just so those of us who need less can get a few extra bucks.
      --
      What's the ugliest part of your body? Some say your nose, some say your toes, but I think it's your mind. -Zappa
    6. Re:No shit, Sherlock. by BluedemonX · · Score: 1

      Your analogy falls over completely.

      A more accurate one would be this - the rich guy shows up and pays the restaurant owner about 50% of what he'd pay as his share of the meal.

      Then when the diners showed up, the restauranteur would take out a credit card in the names of the children of the poor, bill the meal to that and take the collected money and give it to the richest guy.

      Your analogy also falls over when you assume that the people at the meal eat the same amount. The poorest people there get bread and water and are not allowed to talk during the meal. The richest get their lobster and steak tartare and monopolize the conversation.

      --

      --- Jump!! Fire!! Bullet time!! - Lego version of the Matrix
    7. Re:No shit, Sherlock. by Poppler · · Score: 1
      I'm confused - did you mean to reply to the other guy? Or are you commenting on my statement:
      it would be more like the tenth guy telling the waiter not bring the men who weren't paying any food, and pocketing the bulk of the savings.
      --
      What's the ugliest part of your body? Some say your nose, some say your toes, but I think it's your mind. -Zappa
  65. There's also another minor detail. by Sir+Unimaginative · · Score: 1

    California constitutes about 1100 billion dollars of GNP. That translates to a lot of tax money.

    And if the oil stops, so does that.

    The fed would FORCE them to sell - and despite any laws that exist against forced transactions, they'd make a way for it to be legal.

    --
    The problem with your idea is that it makes sense.
    1. Re:There's also another minor detail. by znu · · Score: 1

      They wouldn't have to force them to do anything. Oil is taxed far higher in most other developed nations. I haven't noticed oil companies refusing to sell to Western Europe.

      --
      This space unintentionally left unblank.
    2. Re:There's also another minor detail. by mwlewis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course not, because oil companies don't pay the tax. Customers of the oil companies pay the tax.

      --
      JOIN US FOR PONG!
    3. Re:There's also another minor detail. by wasted · · Score: 1

      I live in California, I am very familiar with the proposition, and the way the proposition is written, the oil companies will be paying the tax directly. The oil companies are prohibited from directly passing this extra cost directly to consumers. Several economists have pointed out that the cost to consumers nationwide will rise, however, since the additional tax will make California oil less attractive, and thus indirectly encourage more oil importation, which will raise oil prices nationwide, and probably worldwide. Thus, everyone will pay the tax indirectly.

    4. Re:There's also another minor detail. by Dravik · · Score: 1

      Its impossible not to pass on greater operating costs to consumers. The sale price must be greater than costs. If costs go up then the sale price must go up. The other option is stop selling. Nobody can make up a loss with volume. If they really have to work to get around this the companies will treat CA as a separate country setup a completly new company 100% own by them and use that mechanism to isolate the greater costs.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    5. Re:There's also another minor detail. by wasted · · Score: 1
      Its impossible not to pass on greater operating costs to consumers.


      I don't think it is totally impossible, but I do think it is very highly improbable. A friend of mine from a Texas oil family once told me (in 2003) that an $18 a barrel price allows all oil producers in Texas to be profitable. Assuming similar pricing in California, there is at least a little room to absorb an increase in costs. However, the speculators drive prices more than producers, so they would determine the price, and in my opinion, they would likely drive the price up. Thus, in my totally unscientific estimate, the odds of every slashdotter getting laid within the next 24 hours are higher than the odds of the costs not being passed on to the consumer, but it theory, there is still an electron-microscopically small possibility that prices don't rise.
    6. Re:There's also another minor detail. by Dravik · · Score: 1

      Your right. I didn't phrase that perfectly.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
  66. Alternative energy is a national problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Prop 87 is just a small part of the much larger problem we face...

    It's sad that California has to push alternative energy via Prop 87 when the federal gov't should be declaring a national emergency to support alternative engery. Dumbass George Bush himself said that reliance on foreign oil is a national security problem. This is true. Therefore, why doesn't Dubya dumbass declare a "man on the moon" or Manhattan style project to rid ourselves of foriegn oil dependance in, say, 5 years? It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out when Osama's buddies control the very thing that keeps our country together, we better get off our asses, and for the love of fucking God don't wait for "the market to take care of this" and nationally switch to alternative energies NOW.

    But no. Fucking dumbass Dubya puts his oil buddies wallets on a higher priority than national security, and so it's left to piecemeal attempts such as Prop 87 to get money for alternative energy. Believe me, I believe in the "free market" as much as the next person, but this is a national security emergency. We don't have time to "let the market decide" on this issue. But while out dependance on oil from sources such reliable sources such as Iran and Venezuela grows and grows, George "Lip Service" W. Bush does fucking jack shit on this issue. He just lets things go on as they are and the oil companies are getting richer and richer because of it. In the end, though, we are getting more screwed by the day.

    Because of this, I may just vote for 87 just for the hell of it...

    God I'm so ashamed to be a Republican. Can you forgive me?

  67. Hey hey now, this is to our sector people! by Sargeant+Slaughter · · Score: 1

    The /. crowd will probably gain some employment opportunities from the ventures raised on these tax dollars. Does anyone think this will influence the way you view the situation? I'm going to vote for it just because it will mean more jobs in my sector. It will probably increase demand for high tech workers and could help wages across the board for high demand electrical engineering posistions in California.

    --
    I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand. -Confucius
  68. God forbid we should tax to support spending. by Medievalist · · Score: 1
    The tax is only on oil pumped in California. If the oil companies aren't allowed to pass the cost on to consumers, they'll stop pumping here. All our oil will be brought in from the outside, and they'll have every right to pass the extra transportation costs on to us. In the end, all this will do is raise gas prices at the pump, one way or another.
    So, Californians will have greener alternatives (from the funding) and reason to buy them (from rising gas prices) and their oil will be left in the ground for future generations (because Big Oil won't be pumping it out). Entrepreneurs who can adapt to the new realities will flourish and old money will get spent. Is that what you're saying?

    Where's the bad part?

    Oh, and have you noticed that there are no requirements for oversight on how the money is spent, or any requirements that the money spent do anything at all about providing other forms of energy?
    No, I haven't noticed that. It seems to me that the requirements are pretty clearly stated, as in many another similar self-funding legislation all over the world, and why should "oversight" be required? Laws against murder don't have "oversight" provisions and it hasn't resulted in formerly honest citizens murdering people right and left. Are you seriously proposing that this law is being set up so that evildoers pretending to be green can steal all the tax dollars without really being green? C'mon, that's less believable than a congressional toupee.

    it's just another tax and spend bill, with no real limits on how the money is spent.
    Are you complaining that the bill actually provides taxation to cover its spending, or just trotting out an old tired meme to pre-empt critical thought? Would a "spend and spend and spend and spend" bill be better?
    1. Re:God forbid we should tax to support spending. by techno-vampire · · Score: 1
      The oversight that isn't there would be making sure that the money was spent on providing green alternatives to oil for energy. I'd also like to see some targets set and requirements that continued funding is conditional on achievement them. Instead, what we have is a new set of political apointees spending the public's money with no control other than that the proported goal of the spending is increasing alternative energy.


      I'm using the expressin "tax and spend" because of its implication that the goals aren't well thought out and the process isn't properly supervised. "Tax and spend" usually boils down to "let's tax people because we can and spend money because we have it," and that's what this entire proposition sounds like to me.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
  69. Re:A 6% production tax is trival..compared to.. by FirstOne · · Score: 1

    "the amounts we've spent on IRAQ war for Oil + DOD expenditures to insure oceans are safe for Oil shipments. (IRAQ 100B/yr + DOD 200B/yr )/(US oil consumption) ~15Mbbl/day/365 == $54.80 per barrel of oil in direct subsidies .

    Or the costs to mitigate the environmental impact of GW.. Est 200 Trillion(total) by 2056 for looses&mitigation incurred by submerged coast lines, dozens of land falling Cat-5's per year, crop failures, etc == 4 Trillion per year/(Oil share 33% towards GW) /15Mbbl /day / 365 == $237 per barrel indirect environmental impact. Note: This estimate may be a gross underestimation!! What price do you associate with an activity that has a high probability of triggering of an Extinction Level Event?

    Each of those huge costs are currently hidden from view..
    The bill sponsors are doing the right thing by adding just a small fraction of the real costs of oil back into the production equation".

    The Oil company mods are at it again.. surpressing another inconvient truth.
    I would also point out that up to this point and unlike nearly every other state and country in the world, California collects NO royalties from Oil pumped out the ground.

  70. BadMetaphorGuy? by FormOfActionBanana · · Score: 1

    That's a bad metaphor, not a bad analogy.

    --
    Take off every 'sig' !!
  71. Oh yes gas prices will go up. by rhombic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Incorrect. The prop doesn't tax the oil companies per se. It taxes oil pumped out of the ground in California. The law does say they can't pass the cost on to their customers, the refineries. Let's assume that the producers follow this, rather than justifying price hikes by being just a little bit creative. Costs for in-state pumping will go up, but the cost to run a well is constant, thus low-yielding wells will be shut down sooner. And companies doing exploration are going to look elsewhere rather than explore in Cali. Thus in-state production will go down-- estimates I've read go from 10-20% reduction in in-state production over 5-10 years. Consumers will still drive, demand will remain fairly constant, which means more oil will be shipped in from Alaska and overseas. Shipped in oil is more expensive. Refineries will have to pay the higher price for out-of-state sourced crude, and they most certainly can and will pass those higher costs on to their consumers. Net result-- if 87 passes, Cali gas prices will go up. Economics of commodities is a byatch.

    The other thing I anticipate happening is that the oil companies are going to redouble their efforts to get permission to drill in Federal controlled waters. That means anything more then 3 miles off the coast. There is absolutely nothing Californians can do about it if Congress lets them do this, it's Federal "land" (at least treated as land) covered by federal law. And guess what, oil pumped out of Federal lands isn't subject to prop 87's severance tax. Problem solved!

    --
    1984 was supposed to be a warning, not an instruction manual.
    1. Re:Oh yes gas prices will go up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Something tells me that the costs of drilling 3 miles off the shoreline will be more than the California Tax

      Oh yeah, Alaska has an Oil Tax

  72. Exactly! by linguae · · Score: 1

    I agree with you. I am getting sick and tired of the anti-road, anti-car, anti-low density, and anti-suburban arguments made by environmentalists who wish to kick us out of our cars and suburban homes and force us into high-density apartments and onto buses and light rail. I don't want to live in a high-rise 10-story housing project, just because it's "smart growth" and "more environmentally friendly than a suburban 2-story house." I don't want to ride a stinky, crowded, and slow bus or light rail train with odd characters and other dangers. I want my cars and my freeways, darn it! Automobiles are still much faster at getting from point A to point B for daily tasks than public transportation is, even with the growing amount of traffic thanks to California's not building of any major roads since the 1970s (except for some examples like Highway 85 in Santa Clara County and Interstate 105 in LA), along with the amount of growth.

    This culture of NIMBYism, extreme environmentalist politics, "smart growth," and other related politics, I feel, is a threat to our quality of life. These groups don't care about quickness and efficiency with transportation. These groups don't care about the quality of life that you have in a suburban neighborhood vs. that in an urban environment. Although I feel the environment is important, what about efficiency, convenience, and having peace and quiet in your home? Is forcing everybody to go from a 30 minute commute on a freeway to work to a 1-2 hour commute involving public transportation and cycling really the way to go? Is raising gas prices astronomically just to "give back to society the damage that oil causes the environment" the way to encourage people to switch to more environmentally-friendly fuels, or to encourage oil companies to invest in alternatives? California needs to reverse the trends started by the Jerry Brown administration of not building, and return to the days of the Pat Brown administration, back when we had good roads, good schools, and a good quality of life. We need to start building public works projects again. We need to get our road system back into shape and upgrade, widen, and expand our road network. Environmentalists need to work on promoting technology that still allows us to live in our suburbs and drive our freeways and expressways yet makes them more environmentally friendly (for example, promoting people to drive cars with alternative fuels instead of forcing everybody to take public transportation). I refuse to listen to environmentalists who want to change my life and knock me back into the days of horses-and-buggies. I want to see technology, not ludditism.

    As for the quote about liberals, remember that some conservatives are also pushing for "smart-growth" and other related ideas. This isn't about liberalism or conservatism; this is about people who want to force people to live in their version of utopia versus people who want people to live in whatever manner they feel fit.

    1. Re:Exactly! by Profound · · Score: 1

      ....sorry kids, but back then we thought that ruining the planet so that a few generations could live in the suburbs was a pretty sweet deal.

  73. Re:The law forbids price increase? Riiiiight. by woztheproblem · · Score: 1

    Actually, that's not true. The incidence of the tax depends on the slopes of the supply and demand curves. Assuming neither curve is vertical, both producer surplus and consumer surplus will decrease, and consumption will decrease as well.

    (This result is due to the fact that when producers raise prices in order to pass the tax on to consumers, consumers reduce consumption to some extent, which reduces profit for the producer. If, however, consumer demand for the product is price inelastic (i.e. consumers buy the same amount regardless of the price), then yes, the tax will be borne completely by consumers. But demand for oil is not inelastic.)

  74. Free Market? Phooey! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What makes you think this is a "free market"? That's ok. It's a common misconception about the US.

  75. Re:Screw them. by imthesponge · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "how much money is not being a Muslim or dead worth to you?"

    A lot. But what did Iraq have to do with that? Why don't we bomb every other country just to be safe? You never know, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil could be having dreams of imperialism! We must invade before the smoking gun becomes a mushroom cloud!

  76. Mmmm, meatloaf. by Medievalist · · Score: 1

    Sorry, just finished my tasty free lunch. Free to me, anyway.

    I was just looking at the family ration books for sugar, gas, and tires the other night. We had extra gas tickets because Daddy Chuck was a preacher.

    Oh, wait, you're talking about the 1970s pseudo-rationing, that anyone with half a brain cell could easily subvert. Our neighbors used to share their license plates with us.

    Never mind.

  77. Please move NOW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    One of these days, I'm gonna finally move myself out of the Socialist Republic of California...


    our state would benefit by having fewer of you around. You may find Kansas or Wyoming more to your liking.

  78. Green is cheap by bigtrike · · Score: 1

    It's also a good financial decision. By riding a bike, I can manage to have a positive net worth, unlike most people in my income bracket and age group.

  79. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://money.cnn.com/pf/features/lists/global_gasp rices/byprice.exclude.html

    When gas hits $7/gallon here, that'll bring the commen truck/large SUV fillup to the $125 range and people will take notice. $3 a gallon simply does not hurt *enough*, it's manageable to most. $125 every week, in after tax money, is probably enough to get 90% of Americans to take some form of remedial action. Consider also that with shipping costs doubling, the resulting inflation on most other products will also further weaken family buying power, adding additional cost cutting pressure.

  80. Only about 1.2 million of them by rhombic · · Score: 1

    The people of Hawaii, that is. Interesting economics experiment they tried last year. They capped wholesale gas prices. And surprise surprise, wholesale gas supply decreased, since produces would rather sell their gas elsewhere for more money. Supply go down, prices go up. Retail gas prices went up even faster after the cap. Try to cap retail prices and you'll see a black market emerge immediately. See any of a variety of pages such as this for more details.

    --
    1984 was supposed to be a warning, not an instruction manual.
  81. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by RandomLetters · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Know why gas went to $3/gal in the US?? Because PEOPLE WERE WILLING TO PAY IT. They griped, they whined, they complained, but everyone still went down to the gas station once or twice a week and filled up.

    Can you believe they were whining about the price? I mean it's like them whining about how much the air companies charge for air. $3/cubic foot. I mean if people are willing to pay it then that justifies the price. I myself have refused to buy air and am perfectly fine with not breathing.

    My heart goes out for the minority that can't afford it, but businesses are in business to make money, not provide charity work.

    I know! My heart goes out tho those minorities who are suffering too. It's not like everyone needs to drive to work. I mean doesn't everyone have easy access to public transportation?

    The funniest thing I heard was someone whining about Exxon's record profits. I didn't hear anyone offering to give them money several years ago when their profits were in the crapper.

    I did my civic duty back then. I bought as much gas as I could to help them out with their massive suffering and complete lack of money which led to such a tremendous hardship for them.

    My daughter, bless her heart, wanted a new car. She went out and bought a Yaris and now gets 40MPG. Toyota can't keep them on the lot. I bought a motorcycle a year ago and get 50MPG, so there are already means to reduce consumption.

    See alternatives. Just like I was saying. Instead of buying gas you can buy less gas... and die in a motercycle related mishap.

    As for those 'cheaper alternatives', where are they. Ethonal?? I've read mixed reviews, some claiming it's the answer to everything, some claiming that the resulting agribusiness pollution might be worse than what comes out of our tailpipes now. Hybrid cars?? First, they cost more. Maybe their effective MPG makes up for some of it, but the anlysis I've seen says they are still more expensive in the long run once you start swapping out batteries. Biodiesel?? There is only so much french fry oil in the country.

    Yeah there's no solution right now so we definitely shouldn't try to find one!
  82. Get your Oil Company Astroturf here! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The Oil company mods are at it again.. surpressing another inconvient truth.

    This looks like the mark of Netvocates, known for their fraudulent infiltration of various blogs. BTW, they specialize in blasting blog posts about global warming with their particular brand of PR pseudo-science.

  83. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 1

    Know why gas went to $3/gal in the US?? Because PEOPLE WERE WILLING TO PAY IT. They griped, they whined, they complained, but everyone still went down to the gas station once or twice a week and filled up.

    Yes, however to repeat what a Senator said on the matter, people sort of have to go to work regardless of the price of gas. If I don't go to work I lose everything, and public transit doesn't serve the places I've worked. Food still has to be delivered to grocery stores. Electricity still has to be generated. Supply and demand breaks down when either side of the equation becomes inelastic.

  84. Re:No on Prop 87? worked for us by callingalloldhippies · · Score: 1

    "This is because people will buy the same amount of gas no matter how much it costs, because they need the gas to live their lives. People are also not going to buy new fuel-efficient cars just to save money, becase the cost of a new car far exceeds any savings in fuel."

    Broad statements like this are NOT necessarily true just because they sound logical!

    Our 1990 SUV which needs to be an SUV/4X due to it's use for work in the winter. (state law enforcement in a rural area from a urban location.)was the family 'work' vehicle . The SUV gets about max 20 mpg and was replaced with a Dodge Neon which gets 32 mph. The gas milage alone makes the payment and reduces the repair and maintainace(on the 1990 SUV.)by a minimum $2500/$3000.@ year.

    True, we may have to use the SUV for moderate/major Snow days in winter but even tho they may be the exception rather then the rule, it is required to work those days even more then others. 10/12 days use of the SUV aside, the Neon is efficient, comfortable and under warrenty. We actually come out ahead in $'s and cents's with the Neon gas savings paying it's own payment PLUS.

    No doubt some would find our solution unaccepable due to the macho factor or unworkable due to present personal financial reasons but personnaly it was the best and brightest solution to Nevadas $3.00 a gal. summer gas and appears to have no down side for us.

    --
    "Never try to teach a pig to sing. It simply wastes your time and truely annoys the pig"
  85. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by evilviper · · Score: 1
    Why do people pay 5 cents more a gallon for gas when they could go across the street and get it for less??

    Well, in my case:

    "Across the street" is 2 miles, each way.
    You have to wait in line (remember the 70s?) at the cheaper station for several minutes before you can get to the pump.
    The cheaper station is filthy, doesn't have conveniences like squeeges, paper towels, free compressor, et al., available.

    I didn't hear anyone offering to give them money several years ago when their profits were in the crapper.

    It's called the federal government. They give oil companies so many subsudies and bailouts it's disgusting.
    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  86. "Cost cannot be passed onto consumers" by Chas · · Score: 1

    BULLSHIT!

    Anyone who believes this ought to take the damn rose-colored glasses off!

    The money has to come from SOMEWHERE. And the oil companies sure as fuck aren't going to just eat it. The cost will, eventually, be passed on to the consumer.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  87. Socialist Republics. by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 1

    One of these days, I'm gonna finally move myself out of the Socialist Republic of California...

    Next time you go trolling do your self a favor and choose a less simplistic political slur. As somebody who spent time in East Germany (a real life Socialist Republic) I can state with great confidence that California has next to nothing in common with a Socialist Republic.

    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
    1. Re:Socialist Republics. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, I'm not trying to say that California is a "real life socialist republic" or anything of the sort. Lighten up. ;)

      It's just a reference to the fact that I believe the state takes too many of my tax dollars and uses them for purposes that I don't believe they have any business meddling with. Some of these uses I even agree with, I just don't think it's the government's place to do it. Like all the anti-smoking ads that the state of California puts on TV. I hate smoking, hate being around smokers (but don't hate smokers themselves - they can be nice people), but I also support the individual's freedom to do any stupid thing to their body. And most importantly, I hate having my tax dollars going towards these highly opinionated ads, when a private charitable group could do it just as well.

      Compared to where I'd like my government to be financially, California leans more socialist than I want. That is all.

    2. Re:Socialist Republics. by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 1

      ude, I'm not trying to say that California is a "real life socialist republic" or anything of the sort. Lighten up. ;)

      I didn't think you were. It's simply that American Neocons and right wingers in general tend to liberally apply the words 'communist' and 'socialst' to all sorts of people without having even the slightest idea of what those words mean. These days the American right winger's definition of a socialist/communist seems to be that the term covers anybody to the left of George W Bush which covers a lot of moderate right wing politicians who have nothing in common with socialsits or communists at all.

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
  88. Re:The law forbids price increase? Riiiiight. by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    Sure. They will just have a price increase anyway and say it was for something else unrelated to the tax.

    And what exactly, will they claim they need to raise prices in California to cover, but don't need to raise prices in Arizona?

    Businesses never pay taxes. They just pass them on to consumers.

    In this case, 90% of those consumers will be in other states. And all of those consumers will be the ones using gas, thus appropriately charging them for the damage they do to all of society and providing them with financial incentive to stop doing so as much as possible.

  89. Clean up SV first by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

    the tech industry is responsible for some nasty nasty pollution in CA; perhaps they should clean up their own house first before moving on to more 'noble' causes? 

  90. Cost efficiency by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    The free market picks the most cost efficient system, not the technically best. Whatever is "good enough" to do the job.

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:Cost efficiency by bunions · · Score: 1

      I suppose that eventually it might, although the fact that US and European phone service costs roughly the same should be a red flag for you. You'd think that with all the regulation, the European services would be far more expensive.

      But unless that savings manifests itself in superior price, freedom or other benefits for consumers, which it clearly has not, I fail to see the advantage in it.

      Disclaimer: I am, generally, a free-market type of guy, but I've seen a lot of posts lately that seem to show a goofy, blind faith that the free market will solve any economic problem. It'll solve lots of them, but there's a good assortment it won't solve, especially the problem of monopolies and oligopolies.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
  91. Re:Trendy - very well said by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    very well said

  92. Renewable Bureaucracy by JonBuck · · Score: 2, Interesting
    California has a history of creating programs with the best of intentions that do not actually produce any results. Take, for instance, the 2002 law that mandated that electrical utilities must get 20% of their energy from renewable sources by 2010. The result has been over $300 million taken fron consumers in order to subsidize it, and not a penny spent? Why?

    Here's why:

    "It is an extraordinarily complicated process compared to any other state in the country," said Ryan Wiser, a scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory who has studied efforts by 21 states to mandate increases in the use of renewable power. Wiser wrote a paper on California's process titled "Does it Have to be this Hard? Implementing the Nation's Most Complex Renewables Portfolio Standard."

            Wiser said that here, unlike anywhere else, two state agencies -- the California Energy Commission and the Public Utilities Commission -- have regulatory oversight of renewable projects, forcing developers and utilities to work with two distinct bureaucracies.

            And each project faces multiple, and sometimes redundant, monthslong proceedings in front of regulators before getting approval, while most other states only require one.


    The state of Texas is surpassing us in renewable energy development. Since they enacted their ten paragraph legislation in 1999, they've gotten 2,200 MW of wind power. How much have we gotten since 2002? 242MW. How long was our legislation? 13 pages.

    What's more, renewables enjoy very broad bipartisan support in California. But since we do not have state government that is actually friendly to business, we get zip or very little actual action.

    And all the while the politicians get to pat themselves on the back that they're Doing Something for the Greater Good!

    It's crap like this why I've become more libertarian in my political outlook.
  93. Re:Screw them. by evilviper · · Score: 1
    I don't see the democrats offering anything worth considering except "we're not Bush".

    Perhaps you just aren't paying attention...

    They could be worse than Bush, it is possible, you know.

    It's possible that The Sun will spontaneously collapse into an ultra-massive black hole tomorrow...

    The chances of either happening are ridiculously remote.
    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  94. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by Ksevio · · Score: 1

    Adding onto the alternatives issue with hybrids, if everyone in the nation had a hybrid car, we'd still be 100% addicted to oil.

  95. Duh... by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    >And what exactly, will they claim they need to raise prices in California to cover, but don't
    >need to raise prices in Arizona?

    Duh - What makes you think they won't just raise them across the board? Or, if they can't get away with raising them in California, they'll just raise them for the rest of the country so we can all subsidize your green living?

    Trust me - they won't lose a dime in profits. They'll either figure a way to hide the cost in the product, or they'll figure a way to claim it against their taxes. Either way, the taxpayers will pay.

    >In this case, 90% of those consumers will be in other states. And all of those consumers will be the
    >ones using gas, thus appropriately charging them for the damage they do to all of society and
    >providing them with financial incentive to stop doing so as much as possible.

    Why should the citizens of other states have to pay for California's environmental laws?

    Steve

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
    1. Re:Duh... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Or, if they can't get away with raising them in California, they'll just raise them for the rest of the country so we can all subsidize your green living?

      Probably, except I don't live there so it is subsidizing their green living, not mine.

      Why should the citizens of other states have to pay for California's environmental laws?

      You're asking the wrong question. Since only Californians are voting on this, the question is: why shouldn't Californians vote to subsidize 90% of their alternative energy funding with income from other states?

      Actually, the whole thing is very capitalist. Rely upon everyone to act in their own best interest. This one law can simultaneously pay back those who don't use fossil fuels for their decreased living conditions and increased risks and provide incentive for everyone in the US to both use less fossil fuels and pass laws like this that stop them from being one of the states subsidizing others and making them one of the states being subsidized. If done properly it could be a brilliant win for the environment. Too bad it will probably executed poorly and instead be a mediocre mess.

  96. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Tax a business, their costs increase, they pass that charge onto their customers. If you are going to tax it, tax it at the pump so everyone knows about it. Provide tax relief for people who will be impacted, and get on with it.

    Oil is not a free market because the production is artificially limited. Taxing the production of oil is an appropriate adjustment. Economics 201.

  97. wrong target by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

    What's so wrong with placing the burden on those who create the burden?

    Nothing. But those people are the consumers buying gasoline for their SUVs, not the oil companies selling it to them. If the proposition were a straightforward gas tax paid at the pump, for the purpose of reducing demand for gasoline, encouraging people to cycle or car-pool to work, and use the tax profits to pay for alternative-energy research, or pollution remediation, or research into fuel-efficiency, I'd be sort-of OK with it. (Only "sort of" because I have a hard time, based on experience, believing that those lawyers and assorted blowdry blowhards in Sacramento who thought 7th grade math was hard are going to spend my money wisely.)

  98. Great idea by windowpain · · Score: 1

    In general, when you want to achieve something desireable, you should get the government to take money from some people and give the money to other people. This way the state engineers human behavior to ends the wisest of us deem are most desireable, rather than just letting people do what they think is in their own best interests.

    I'm curious however, that since technology products like integrated circuits, batteries and computers have lots of hidden pollution costs related to both their manufacture and their safe disposal, why those silicon valley geniuses didn't propose taxing them.

    --
    Insert witty sig here.
  99. straight from the 18th century by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

    You'd think so, wouldn't you? It seems so reasonable. But this idea has been tried before, under the heading of 'mercantilism.' Sometimes it's tried today, under the heading of 'protective tariffs.'

    But it never works. Historically, when a polity artificially cranks the price of a commodity above its market value, it just screws itself. Basically, because international economic transactions are all pretty much voluntary, you can never force a net flow of money from the rest of the world to you. You have to do something that makes people want to send you money. Like make better cars or something. If you try to squeeze it out of them by some 'clever' tax scheme, you just end up shooting yourself in the foot. You may damage everyone else's economic health a little, but you'll damage your own much more.

  100. Do we really need another bureaucracy? NO! by pwizard2 · · Score: 1

    I feel that any headway with alternative fuels is going to come from the private sector, not from any state-sponsored program. I live in california, and things here are so bad that it takes months to get a pothole fixed and the people in sacramento are not people who I would trust to get anything done. Special interests practically run the state. There is already plenty of wasteful bureaucracy in this state and the last thing we need is another publically-funded think tank, especially one that is under no obligation to produce viable results. Also, why should the oil companies have to pay for this? Gas in cali is high already because of our clean-air taxes, and just within the last few weeks it's gone down to under $3 for a 9/10 gallon. The oil companies are in this for a profit, and they're not about to take a loss over this tax. They'll find a way to recoup the loss, and the consumer is going to be inevitably stuck with it.

    --
    "It is a denial of justice not to stretch out a helping hand to the fallen; that is the common right of humanity."
  101. the alternative? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tax and spend! Nutjobs.

    VS what, the borrow and spend! crowd?

    At least with tax/spend there is a spending limit - how much you can tax. Cold comfort.

  102. Fungibility 101 by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

    So, if CA oil costs more than TX oil, or Saudi oil, less will be sold.. I hope some proceeds of that tax are earmarked to support unemployed oil workers!

    Or maybe some of that money will be used to create a California Oil mascot? Worked pretty well with them raisins!

    It is to laugh.

  103. Laughable concept tho by unicorn · · Score: 1

    Nope. The law forbids them from raising the prices in California to make up for said cost, so in reality the cost will be borne by oil users in all the US, not just CA. This actually subsidizes the cost for CA residents at the expense of everyone else, a smart move on their part.

    Lets see, it's absolutely impossible to say what the cause of a price increase is, in absolute terms. So as long as the producer doesn't raise prices by an equivalent amount the day the law takes effect, then they're off scott free pretty much.

    --
    "Politicians are interested in people. Not that this is always a virtue. Fleas are interested in dogs." P.J. O'Rourke
  104. Free Money! by phlamingo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem with this kind of legislation is that it is not a tax on the oil companies. In the end, it is a tax on their customers.

    The wacko-enviro-lefties seem to always forget that a tax always has a negative economic impact. It sometimes has a positive benefit somewhere else in society, and that benefit may even outweigh its negative consequences.

    So, what's so bad about a negative economic impact? Economics is not just about rich corporate CEOs, lawyers, politicians, venture capitalists, bankers, inside traders, hedge fund bandits, leveraged buyout raiders. It's about your job, and the corner drug store, and the bicycle shop, and the Internet, the church down the block, and your grandmother's pension, and your local PBS station. Economics is about everything in life. It's about how we survive, and thrive, and interact, and plan for the future, and pay for the mistakes of the past.

    So, what's the big deal about this kind of tax? It's one group of economic units using the political process to raid the resources of another group of economic units for ideological, or economic, or political reasons. They funnel that money from one group, through the government, and to another group. And this is the ugly part: all governments are notoriously bad about handling your money.

    Make no mistake. That is your money they are talking about. Not the oil companies' money.

    --
    I had forgotten how much cooler teenagers look when they are smoking. Oh, wait ...
  105. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by johnlcallaway · · Score: 1

    Was this sarcasm, or a point?? Oil companies raise prices because they can, and because people are willing to pay it. There is no way to prove that someone raised the price to cover this cost. Gas prices at the pump don't go up because barrels of oil got more expensive last night, they go up because people raise the prices, because Joe down the street did first. People don't take buses or bikes to work because they can't, they take them because the cost difference isn't worth the inconvience factor.

    Exxon and the others will find ways to pass this cost on. Anyone believing otherwise is naive, and anyone pushing a bill with such an unenforceable provision in it has ulterior motives in my book.

    --
    I rarely read replies, it's my opinion and if you thought about your opinion a little more, I'm OK with that.
  106. Re:Alternative Energy, ya ... just not in My Backy by Damvan · · Score: 1

    Tell me about it. I went through hell with the City, and some neighbors, to put a PV solar array on the roof of my house. Got it done through sheer perseverence. Person who bitched about the panels the most? My next door neighbor who is also always complaining to me about his $600 a month electricity bills in the summer.

  107. Would you be willing to pay big tax on your truck? by paranode · · Score: 1

    After all, it runs on gasoline and thus creates demand for oil. Until vehicles are made to run on something besides fossil fuels the oil companies are simply supplying the demand that you and I require to keep the economy running. And yes, there are 'alternative fuels' but people who think that we can just directly switch over are totally ignorant of the required infrastructure it would take for this to happen. Moreover, if 'rising gas prices' are a concern, they aren't going to be too happy about paying MORE (yes, it will be more) for cutting-edge 'green'-powered cars.

  108. Re:Screw them. by MadMidnightBomber · · Score: 1
    While I have my problems with Bush, I don't see the democrats offering anything worth considering except "we're not Bush". They could be worse than Bush, it is possible, you know.

    Well, Bush is the worst president ever. I mean, the only person worse would be some crazy democrat like Hilary Clinton but with radically expanded, possibly unconstitutional powers... Oh wait...

    --
    "It doesn't cost enough, and it makes too much sense."
  109. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by L0rdJedi · · Score: 1

    Sure there will. The cost to produce the gas in California will go up, so the producers will move out of state where it's cheaper. Then, it'll cost more to get it here, so the price at the pump will go up. In the end, the price will go up because of this tax. They won't be passing the cost of the tax onto the consumer, they'll be passing the cost of getting the gas to the consumer onto the consumer. That cost could be more than the tax, but that doesn't matter, since they'll still be making more money.

    But what will California end up with? Fewer jobs (they need people to run the production facilities) and higher gas prices. Awesome! Thanks so much for forcing the gas companies to pay for R&D in alternative fuels!

    With gas prices on the way back down, this is the worst time to institute a gas tax.

  110. Its a Start by BeCre8iv · · Score: 1

    Firstly - I am in the UK where Gas costs about £1 a LITRE! People still drive and the roads are still gridlocked. The difference is that most people chose smaller cars and 'Chelsea Tractors' are more of a status symbol.

    Secondly - we will never replace fossil fuels while distribution networks are run by companies who drill Oil.

    Thats not to say market forces can not be used to the benefit the environment. Successive Brittish governments have been largely incompetent in almost everything they do.

    --
    This perpetual motion machine Lisa made is a joke, it just keeps getting faster and faster. - Homer
  111. California Wave and Wind Power. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    California's huge costline gives it enough space (along with offshore wind power stations) and the High Sunny Day's solar power to power most of the Western United States.

    Oil is useless, coal is dirty, Neuclear is very toxic. Skip'em.

    Re-engineer the next 100 years AS IF the oil, coal, and nukes are all gone Today.
    California once again should lead the way by using Wave stations, wind power, solar power, and hydro-electric to replace the continual decline of other fuel sources.

    Do it now before it is too late!

    1. Re:California Wave and Wind Power. by Dravik · · Score: 1

      Good idea. This will last until the water enviros get pissy about the fish having issues. That will kill your tidal and hydro-electric power. Your wind power will also fall when the bird lovers get upset about big fans harming the red cockcaded white tailed whatever. And solar power will probably get pretty far until you publish the square miles requred for each power plant to be useful. The wonderful desert foliage enviros will get really upset when they find out you will have to cover most of the Mojave with panels to produce your power. Of course nuclear is the spawn of the devil, everybody has known that since three mile island might have mabey killed somebody if the engineers had not done anything to stop it.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
  112. New meaning to the term by put_the_cat_out · · Score: 1

    Vulture Capitalist

  113. LOL! by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    >You're asking the wrong question. Since only Californians are voting on this, the question is: why
    >shouldn't Californians vote to subsidize 90% of their alternative energy funding with income from other states?

    LOL, of course you are right. It is brilliant, after all, from their perspective anyway! :)

    I believe I will contact my representatives and see if I can get similar legislation passed to help get subsidies for my mortgage, car payment, and utility bills, too! :)

    Steve

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
  114. Hmmm.... by Greg_D · · Score: 1

    Ever wonder what the electricity bill must be like for most of those big silicon valley companies? Perhaps the oil companies should strike back by claiming that there needs to be an energy consumption tax penalty paid entirely by the companies doing the consuming.

    The tech companies would STFU in a split second. They aren't conserving a damned thing and aren't interested in anything other than protecting their own interests, same as any other corporation.

  115. Why is that ironic? by Infonaut · · Score: 1

    There is a deep and bitter irony

    On a per-passenger basis, do Branson's planes take up more petroleum, steel, etc. than a regular car as generally used (that is, one or perhaps two people in the car at the same time)?

    I don't know whether it is, but without some facts, I'm not willing to accept on faith that air travel is worse for the environment than all other options. Admittedly, I'd be surprised as hell if planes had less impact than trains, but I don't know about cars.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
  116. Another Tax by Emperor+Cezar · · Score: 1

    Great idea. Make the poor pay another tax on top of the high price of gasoline.

  117. Oh Please... by Miguelito · · Score: 1
    Oil companies claim...

    My ass, Vinod Khosla admits that he'd most likely directly benefit from the prop, and he's the main backer.

    This is probably the best write-up I've seen on the proposition.. by someone who likes most of the ideals of it, but dislikes the motives of those behind it and how it's being protrayed by them.

    A quote from there:
    The initiative is being bankrolled by Vinod Khosla, and the proceeds will be directed primarily toward alternative energy, including Mr. Khosla's ethanol interests. Mr. Khosla has said "just because I might benefit, doesn't mean this isn't a good idea." True, but it creates a bit of a conflict of interest and gives rise to the potential that the funds raised will not be optimally deployed.


    Before the claims come out.. no that's not my blog, nor anyone I even know. I just found it while looking for info on the proposition awhile back (Yes, I like to actually be informed about what I'm voting on) and found it to be one of the best write ups with many links to where he gets his data.
    --
    - My favorite error message: xscreensaver, running on an old Sparc 5 w/ 8bit color: bsod: Couldn't allocate color Blue
  118. Bikes are cheap by celardore · · Score: 1

    I ride a bike too. I enjoy my lack of dependence on motor vehicles. In fact, I lord it over my peers whenever possible. A colleague was telling me just today that she spends £52 on petrol (gas) per week. So, I worked that out as £2,496 per annum just on petrol. There's also the price of the car, maintainance, taxes, insurance and whatever else. So say she's taking a £15,000 for the job, we can say that at least £3,000 of that is lost on just getting to work!

    Going on my aproximation of £3,000 a year just for having your own car to get to work, that's £62.50 a week. My bicycle cost me £280 and has cost me a further £30 in various maintainance in the past year. And so my bike cost me £25 a week, and I'm still reaping the benefits in cost and in health.

  119. Re:Would you be willing to pay big tax on your tru by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Moreover, if 'rising gas prices' are a concern, they aren't going to be too happy about paying MORE (yes, it will be more) for cutting-edge 'green'-powered cars.

    Realy. More. Perhaps you enjoy sending your money overseas to people that hate you and want to destroy both you and you're way of life, but I would rather pay a little extra and keep the money "in-house" to develop new energy technologies that can grow our economy both internally and through export.

    Hell, in return for not being blown up, I would pay a lot of extra money for the strategic advantage it infers.

    You are an idiot an a luddite, and deserve what you get. (You get what you pay for!)

  120. Prop 87 by rsborg · · Score: 1
    Tax a business, their costs increase, they pass that charge onto their customers. If you are going to tax it, tax it at the pump so everyone knows about it. Provide tax relief for people who will be impacted, and get on with it.

    How TF did this get moderated insightful? Did this person read the Prop 87 proposal at all?

    "...Prohibits producers from passing tax on to consumers."

    Fact is, the Oil companies are ALREADY charging what the market will bear, so increases in the costs will not necessarily increase the cost of gas at the pump. Similar arguments can be had for other inelastic costs like monopoly software (Microsoft).

    --
    Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
  121. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by kindbud · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Tax a business, their costs increase, they pass that charge onto their customers.

    The authors of this bill know that, and have included language in it that attempts to prohibit passing on the costs to the customers. Whether it will work or not, I have no idea, but your objection misses an important feature of the bill.

    --
    Edith Keeler Must Die
  122. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The parent raises a good point, it is a highly lucrative marketing strategy. "HEY, we're green! Doesn't that make us so much more desirable!"

    He makes a good point, it's marketing.

  123. Bogus Economics. by mad.frog · · Score: 1

    "Prop 87 would prohibit oil producers from passing along the cost of the tax to consumers at the pump."

    Good luck with that.

    An unenforceable requirement that goes contrary to any sensible economic principle.... uh, right.

    I'm a Californian, and I'll be voting against this Proposition.

    I'm all for more alternate energy, but if the statement above is an indication of the level of clear thinking present in the bill, it most be pretty awful...

  124. Biodiesel/ethanol won't become available by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    until they are competitive with gas. That won't happen until gas becomes expensive. There needs to be a market for alternatives, at the moment there's no point because people will just continue with gas because it's cheaper.

    I don't think it should be taxed mind you. Just add it to the cap and trade emissions system.

    --
    Deleted
  125. The laws of economics? Are you retarded? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The law says that they will not be allowed to pass the costs on to consumers. You say that they will do it anyway, claiming that it is an economic law that all costs are passed onto consumers. This is as stupid as suggesting that all savings will be passed onto consumers. Sure, this is what they claim, but in reality, gas prices and oil company profits are both at an all time high. If the oil companies are going to rip us off, then the least we should be doing is setting aside some of their stolen loot and put it to good use. The next thing people will try to claim is that you can't hold companies accountable under state or federal laws...."It's economic theory that you simply cannot..."BS. Watch us.

  126. What planet are these oilmen on? by ruben.gutierrez · · Score: 1

    What bill isn't self-motivated? Why would any idiot back a bill which did not benefit them in any way? That's oilman logic for you.

  127. The tax should be charged at the pump. by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

    It's dishonest to charge the tax on the supply side, because voters will not be able to see how much the tax is costing them.

  128. CA oil tax by ROFLcoptor · · Score: 1

    California already taxes about 50 cents a gallon (the third highest) . Shouldn't they already be funding alternative transportation with that money?

  129. Re:Would you be willing to pay big tax on your tru by IAmTheDave · · Score: 1
    Would you be willing to pay big tax on your truck?

    Actually, I already do - in NJ/PA anyway - I forget which one, I just moved. Point is, because it was classified as an SUV, my registration costs went up. So I'm already paying extra for the privledge, and although I fumed about it for a few seconds - mostly, of course, because I guarantee that extra wasn't going to go towards alternative-fuel research - I paid it, and will continue to pay it, because I use my SUV and the extra space to transport goods (own a small business).

    Although, it's not like SUVs couldn't be more conservative themselves... gotta close that "work truck" loophole in fuel economy requirements.

    --
    Excuse my speling.
    Making The Bar Project
  130. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by RexRhino · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You CAN NOT keep the costs from being passed on to consumers!!! Thinking that the government can change economic laws is like thinking the government can change pi, or change gravity. All the language on all the peices of paper in the world cannot change fundamental properties of economics.

  131. Rubbish by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

    I listened to an interview with the author of this bill last week. When asked, "won't the tax on production just be passed on to consumers?", he replied "no it won't, because the law would prohibit that."

    What fantasy world does this guy live in? The interview was full of either the worst economic ignorance, or the most shameless lies, I've heard in years. This guy was trying to convince us to believe in the government's magic pixie dust that when sprinkled on a problem would make it all go away.

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  132. Re:The law forbids price increase? Riiiiight. by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

    Businesses never pay taxes. They just pass them on to consumers.

    But the consumers pass them back on to business by purchasing less. In the end, taxes hurt everyone.

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  133. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by Brandybuck · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The authors of that bill are idiots. I heard one of them on an interview last week, and his economic ignorance was disgusting.

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  134. just for the record by Glog · · Score: 1

    Oil companies claim the backers of Prop 87, some of them venture capitalists, would profit from state money flowing into the alternative-energy projects they are funding.

    There is nothing wrong with profiting as all the oil-companies can attest but for the record Vinod Khosla, the founder of Sun and major backer of Prop 87 has said that if any ethanol companies in which he invests profit from the proposition, he will donate the profits to charity. So it's not all self-serving as the oil companies would have you believe. (info is from today's WSJ).

  135. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

    remember the 70s?

    Sure I do. What I remember was government price controls causing shortages, prompting government rationing creating even longer lines. I remember people getting tickets for trying to buy gas on the wrong day of the week.

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  136. Money flowing, Oil not so by Virtual_Raider · · Score: 1
    It all has to do with people bracing for the upcoming worldwide shortage of oil supplies. It matters little whether you believe it will be in 20 years, 50 or 2. Nothing is going to reshape the face of global economy like the drying up of relatively cheap-to-extract crude oil.

    I thought it was just another of my paranoid friends conspiracy theories but if you take a bit of time to look into it, you will see. Just google for http://www.google.com.au/search?q=cantarell+produc tion+down and see what I'm talking about. Those are mainstream reports, not Chicken Little nutjobs.

    This tax oil scheme is another subtle effort to curve the problem without raisint too many eyebrows amongst the general population because many believe it would cause widespread panic. I know I hate the guy that told me about this because every time I see news like this I fear he might not be just some wacko doomsayer. So if I am a somewhat rational and mildly educated guy and hate the messenger, what would do the masses?

    • The war on Irak was never properly explained. First it was WMD, then Saddass, then whatnot. Some say the truth is that the USA is fighting a resource war to secure one of the few oil reservoirs still worth something.
    • The recent trends towards fascism within Amerika, Britain, France and some other developed countries seem to be in preparation to handle mass unrest in their populations. Why would they bother when everything seems so quiet? Apparently, because it won't be quiet for much longer; once the 'easy oil' runs out ther will *still* be oil around but it will be expensive to obtain and process and inflation might run rampant. Imagine having 15 or 20 dollar prices per gallon of gasoline, how would that affect the industry? Transport? Food production?
    • The warnings against global warming and calls for carbon production are another related issue. Earth is in fact warming, but reducing pollution means less consumption of Oil and coal (which is not an endlessly renewable source either) and might push back the effects of the oil shortage long enough to develop alternatives.
    • The call for development of alternative energy sources is getting stronger every year as more people realize that oil dependancy is unsustainable in a shorter term than previously believed.
    So maybe its a good thing that they are trying to get the money to develop the stuff that might cushion the blow that we all know is comming (even if we can't agree on when)
    --
    +Raider of the lost BBS
  137. LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're right, I should send my money to South American dictators that hate me instead of Middle Eastern royals so I can convert to ethanol! You have it all figured out. Luddite, ha!

  138. Top 1% pays more than one third of all taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The bottom 50% of all federal tax payers pay only 3.5% of all federal income taxes. In essence one-half of America is paying to run America, while one-half pays nothing and gets all the benefits! In fact, the top 5% of tax payers pays more than 50% of all taxes collected; the top 1% pays more than one third of all taxes. The top-earning 25 percent of taxpayers (AGI over $57,343) earned 64.9 percent of nation's income, but they paid more than four out of every five dollars collected by the federal income tax (83.9 percent). See for example http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0923085.html and http://www.taxfoundation.org/news/show/250.html. Taxes paid by about 6 million filers (top 5%) covered more than what nearly 65 million "poor" people (bottom 50%) did.

  139. Re:Taxes on oil companies end up being paid by peo by khallow · · Score: 1

    The authors of this bill know that, and have included language in it that attempts to prohibit passing on the costs to the customers. Whether it will work or not, I have no idea, but your objection misses an important feature of the bill.

    So what you're saying is that this is a terrible bill, which I already knew. Costs get around. Even if the business can't pass them on to customers, they can always go bankrupt or leave the state. Someone will pay. You don't get something for nothing.
  140. Re:Screw them. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

    "The chances of either happening are ridiculously remote."

    Uh, have you looked at who is voting and for who lately? Oh wait, you're prolly one of them ... NM.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  141. 'S that you, Lee? by Maximilio · · Score: 1

    You got mod points on Slashdot? Who'da thunk it?