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17 Serial ATA Hard Drives Compared

TheRaindog writes "The Tech Report has an in-depth look at Maxtor's DiamondMax 11 hard drive that provides some interesting insight on how Seagate's recent acquisition can improve deficiencies in its own drives. More valuable, however, is the fact that the review offers a detailed comparison of 17 different Serial ATA drives from Hitachi, Maxtor, Samsung, Seagate, and Western Digital. Performance is compared across a wide range of typical desktop, multitasking, and multi-user loads, and noise levels and power consumption tests also provide interesting results. Definitely worth a look for anyone in the market for a new hard drive."

133 comments

  1. Interesting, but... by gigne · · Score: 0

    I don't see any drives with the static RAM in there. With the advent of Vista, you would think that they would think about those.

    Does anyone have detailed stats of the new dual storage drives?

    --
    Signature v3.0, now with 42% less memory usage.
    1. Re:Interesting, but... by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      I don't see any drives with the retail Vista on them. With the advent of static RAM, you would think that they would think about those.

      Does anyone have detailed stats of the new Microsoft operating system?

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    2. Re:Interesting, but... by stunt_penguin · · Score: 1, Funny

      They still can't make drives big enough for vista, so I wouldn't worry just yet :p

      --
      When the posters fear their moderators, there is tyranny; when the moderators fears the posters, there is liberty.
  2. Loud noises! by gr8whitesavage · · Score: 4, Informative

    These things are loud, especially under load. As quiet as rainfall and as loud as normal conversation?

    1. Re:Loud noises! by Reverberant · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The measurements were made one inch away from the drives, so you could expect the levels to be pretty high. Unfortunately, their measurement methodology also means that the noise levels are useless for anything but comparison purposes.

      It would be nice to know whether the levels were A-weighted or linear. Also, with the meter they were using, differences of less than 2 dB aren't meaningful.

    2. Re:Loud noises! by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 1
      It would be nice to know whether the levels were A-weighted or linear
      I would guess linear. Storage Review had a review of the drive I bought (guess I shouldn't have jumped at the first sub-$100 250G drive I saw), and they measured it at 40.7 dB/A at idle, as compared to Tech Report's 51.7. (My drive is a WD2500KS, a.k.a the Caviar SE16 (250G).)
      --
      Just junk food for thought...
    3. Re:Loud noises! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Useless for anything other than comparison purposes! Surely that is the only and most important reason, any casing and such you'd have inbetween the drive and yourself would effect al in very similar ways unless one happened to hit a resonance frequency with your casing and I doubt many people would know what that was for their box anyway!

  3. Data by sporkme · · Score: 1
    Well now, that is a lot of data to come up with
    Unfortunately, the DiamondMax 11's strengths don't really play to a big segment of the market.

    I was not too happy to learn of the merger~boyout, and while the article hints at optimism, I definitely get the sense of a rolling of eyes out there. Competition is what spurs creativity and success. We shall see.
  4. Missing statistic... by steve-san · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm in the market for one of these -- SATA 500, to match an existing RAID array. Unfortunately, these benchmark numbers just don't tell the whole story. While WD's 500GB RE2 has some of the best stats on the charts, the reliability reviews (at least on Newegg) are dismal. Sadly, this matches with my own experiences with WD.
    I'll gladly sacrifice a few percentage points of performance if it means increased reliability, especially when we're talking HD's. I already don't trust the things farther than I can throw 'em (thus the RAID-5).

    --
    What you want is irrelevant; what you've chosen is at hand! - Spock, ST VI
    1. Re:Missing statistic... by chromozone · · Score: 1

      In most objectively measured reviews I see, Western Digital is always near the top more than any other maker. Newegg and other consumer review sites are not the best you can do. Right now at Newegg I am watching a lot of AMD fanboys going out of their way to slug the new Core 2 Duo cpu's and mobos. It takes all kinds..

    2. Re:Missing statistic... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot of the manufacturers are offering long warranty periods now, but they don't help much; I don't care about getting a new drive for free, I just want my data intact.

      Does anyone manufacture high-reliability drives? I've had bad experiences with every brand I've tried (on different computers with different power supplies). It seems like there would be a fair market for reliable drives. Is RAID with frequent backups the only solution?

    3. Re:Missing statistic... by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If it was a big issue, you'd be using SCSI.

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      Deleted
    4. Re:Missing statistic... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is surprising. We use a fairly heavy load on drives, and have blown up Seagates (desktop models, 80% load) in as little as 2 weeks. The WD are the only ones surviving for long. The desktop models (80% load) will still get destroyed within 6 months, but the near-line models (100% load) have been surviving quite well. If you have any information regarding reliability under full-load that indicates a better drive model/manufacturer, we would be greatly interested.

    5. Re:Missing statistic... by Smauler · · Score: 1

      You want a reliability review? How exactly would you yourself go about doing a reliability review?

      I'd have to get at least 4 each of these 17 drives, and test them for 6 months at least. Even then it's be far from a true sample, though it might offer some insights. True reliability testing is long, expensive work - perfomance testing can be done quick and cheap comparatively.

      Also, just because 1 drive fails doesn't mean the drive series is unreliable. I personally like maxtor - I've used and sold about 30 drives of differing vintages - all are still going strong. However, I may just be lucky with them.

      True reliability scores are _very_ hard to test for.

    6. Re:Missing statistic... by Sparohok · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "If it was a big issue, you'd be using SCSI"... that is so bogus.

      The SATA standard is entirely suitable for enterprise use and has a growing collection of enterprise class drives.

      Reliability is a "big issue" for almost everyone. Reliability is more important than raw performance for most of the desktop market, indeed most of the hard drive market. If SATA drives were inherently unreliable, they would be unsuitable for any market.

      The only reason reliability isn't the main benchmark for a drive is that it's so hard to measure or predict. If measuring reliability were as easy as measuring noise levels, it would be the most important buying criteria bar none. Particularly since other measurable criteria do not vary all that much between modern drives at a given price point and capacity level.

    7. Re:Missing statistic... by steve-san · · Score: 1

      A SCSI 500GB drive?
      Dude, I said I'd sacrifice a few points of performance, not a few hundred bucks!

      I'm also gonna have to agree with Sparohok here: "If it was a big issue, you'd be using SCSI"... that is so bogus.
      For my home RAID fileserver, and many other applications, SATA is more than enough. Besides, I've seen my fair share of SCSI drives go Tango-Uniform on the job, too.

      --
      What you want is irrelevant; what you've chosen is at hand! - Spock, ST VI
    8. Re:Missing statistic... by sulam · · Score: 2, Informative

      I work in a datacenter, for a company that has thousands and thousands of blades in our infrastructure. We primarily use HP blades, either the BL25p or the BL35p. One limitation of the BL35p is that the default configuration is SATA drives. The BL25p comes with SCSI.

      The difference is very stark, in terms of drive failures. We have a seriously disproportionate number of SATA drives fail, to the point where we simply aren't buying BL35p's anymore with SATA, they're just not worth the extra hassle from drive failures.

    9. Re:Missing statistic... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'll second that. SATA beats SCSI on price and capacity, yes. Maybe speeds are even, or almost, on a par. But there's no beationg of the SCSI reliability. PERIOD.
      I work in a heterogenous hardware environment (with just hundreds of drives, not thousands :-( ). I have 10+ years old SCSI drives still spinning along happily. IDE from that time has long since died. Even 50% of much newer SATA drives ( 5 yrs old) have been replaced. And a 7 yr old U320 system still can compete with the newest SATA in speed.

      But most importantly, the SATA drives in desktops are breaking down in droves when outside temp approaches 30 degrees celcius. And the 7 y old U320 SCSI is standing right next to them. Of course you pay a hefty premium for that reliability, but IMO that's worth it.

    10. Re:Missing statistic... by cowbutt · · Score: 1
      While WD's 500GB RE2 has some of the best stats on the charts, the reliability reviews (at least on Newegg) are dismal.

      I've read some of those reviews, and it seems many folks are misunderstanding and/or misapplying WD's RAID Edition drives, presumably because they haven't read the datasheet. Put simply, they are not intended to be used as single drives or in RAID0 configurations, and will be less reliable than regular 'desktop' drives (e.g. WD's 'Special Edition' models) in these roles. My understanding is that the RE drives are also not really suitable for mirrored RAID levels (e.g. RAID1, RAID10) either, and are only intended for use with parity-based RAID levels (RAID5, "RAID6") where missing data that was unable to be read from one device can be reconstructed from the remaining devices.

      Sadly, this matches with my own experiences with WD.

      I've done OK with WD. I bought three of their 80GB Special Edition drives in 2002, and they've been fine and are still working. I'd probably still be buying them, if Seagate hadn't increased their standard warranty across their entire range to 5 years (Special Editions have 3 years, most other 'desktop' HDDs have 1 year).

      Remember also that blocks on HDDs do become unreadable from time to time, and that with the sizes of modern units, the probability of this happening to a block that's occupied by a file you care about is quite high. No problem, though, just re-write the block (e.g. by removing the file, then filling the filesystem with a dummy file to cause all unallocated blocks to be re-written) and the drive's firmware will relocate the block to one of the reserved blocks set aside for this purpose. Many people are overly paranoid and consider a HDD to be 'dying' the first time they see a read error.

    11. Re:Missing statistic... by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      Maybe you should provide that feedback to the manufacturer. No drive should be consistently failing. The number one enemy of any drive is heat, so if one type of drive is failing then either there's a design defect or and implementation error. SCSI or SATA shouldn't be involved.

      That said, the proper response is to stop buying the products that fail as you've done. That doesn't mean that SATA is not worth owning however.

    12. Re:Missing statistic... by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

      The SATA standard is entirely suitable for enterprise use and has a growing collection of enterprise class drives.

      Indeed, and SAS (Serial-Attached SCSI) drives differ mainly in rotational speed, # of devices on a bus, and warranty.

      SATA definitely has a place in the datacenter (local disk, archive/bulk disk tier).

    13. Re:Missing statistic... by Kent+Recal · · Score: 1

      Try seagate.

      We have over 70 of them spinning at work in various servers and desktops,
      about 20 are older than 3 years. Models range from 40 to 300gig.

      And here comes the kicker: In my 4 years on the job only *one* seagate failed.
      In my little failed-drive box I count:

      7x IBM
      5x WD (50%)
      4x Exelstor (100%)
      4x Hitachi
      1x Samsung (2,5")
      1x Seagate (80gig)

      Obviously this is purely anecdotical and we're not running an equal
      number of drives of each brand (actually we had only 10 WD total...)
      but nonetheless whenever someone asks me what to buy I say: Try seagate.

    14. Re:Missing statistic... by EchoBinary · · Score: 1

      I dont know abt you - but I can throw a hard drive pretty far. :)

  5. flash ram drives by User+956 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    More valuable, however, is the fact that the review offers a detailed comparison of 17 different Serial ATA drives from Hitachi, Maxtor, Samsung, Seagate, and Western Digital. Performance is compared across a wide range of typical desktop, multitasking, and multi-user loads, and noise levels and power consumption tests also provide interesting results. Definitely worth a look for anyone in the market for a new hard drive.

    It would have been interesting had they done a comparison with one of the Asus Z62F solid state machines that uses flash ram as a hard drive.

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
    1. Re:flash ram drives by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      Well, that would be great if you wanted to pay $1400 for a 32GB drive.

    2. Re:flash ram drives by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      It would have been interesting had they done a comparison with one of the Asus Z62F solid state machines that uses flash ram as a hard drive.
      Why is this modded interesting? Solid state RAM drives aren't even close to being in the same market segment as SATA drives.

      I can summarize the comparison:
      RAM Drives are the best by a huge margin in every metric except for size

      Ram drives are:
      zero sound
      zero latency
      uber-fast seek times
      less heat output
      etc etc etc
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    3. Re:flash ram drives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RAM Drives are the best by a huge margin in every metric except for size

      I think you forgot the PHB's favorite metric: price.

    4. Re:flash ram drives by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1
      Why is this modded interesting? Solid state RAM drives aren't even close to being in the same market segment as SATA drives.


      No? You'd think nobody would bother making SATA flash disks then...

      http://www.m-systems.com/site/en-US/Products/IDESC SIFFD/IDESCSIFFD/Products_/SATA_Products/FFD_25_Se rial_ATA.htm

      --
      Deleted
    5. Re:flash ram drives by Karma+Farmer · · Score: 1
      It would have been interesting had they done a comparison with one of the Asus Z62F solid state machines that uses flash ram as a hard drive.
      It would have been interesting had they done a comparison with a beowulf cluster.

      No, wait... what's that word that means the complete opposite of interesting?
    6. Re:flash ram drives by ptbarnett · · Score: 1
      No? You'd think nobody would bother making SATA flash disks then...

      Although they are certainly interesting, they definitely aren't in the same market segment as consumer SATA drives. It took me a while to find someone that sold them:

      http://www.wdlsystems.com/modperl/view_services.cg i?r=list_aisle.plate&aisle_id=778

      In small quantities (less than 50), price per unit ranges from $711 USD for a 1GB drive to $3,215 USD for a 32 GB drive. If you have to ask for the price of the 128 GB drive that is offered by the manufacturer, you probably can't afford it.

    7. Re:flash ram drives by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      No? You'd think nobody would bother making SATA flash disks then...

      He's not saying there isn't a market for them, he's saying that the people buying SATA flash disks has very different priorities to the people buying consumer SATA drives.

    8. Re:flash ram drives by theparag0n · · Score: 1

      Tedious?

    9. Re:flash ram drives by pe1chl · · Score: 1

      There must be something very unusual with that drive. You get 1GB Flash parallel IDE disks for about $45.

    10. Re:flash ram drives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? Link me, I'd like one.

    11. Re:flash ram drives by pyhack · · Score: 1
      >> There must be something very unusual with that drive. You get 1GB Flash parallel IDE disks for about $45.

      > Really? Link me, I'd like one.

      I'm not sure which flash drive the grandparent was talking about. The ones google yields seem much more expensive. However, you can get compact flash to IDE adapters for $16 from:

      http://www.acscontrol.com/Index_ACS.asp?Page=/Page s/Products/CompactFlash/IDE_To_CF_Adapter.htm

      So add in a $25 1GB compact flash, e.g. http://shop1.outpost.com/product/4174273?site=sr:S EARCH:MAIN_RSLT_PG and you're within a few dollars.

    12. Re:flash ram drives by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I loved the RAM: drive on my old Amiga. I had a third party one for my QL too, but the Amiga one was the best as it was variable size. Lightning quick.

      What were we talking about again? Oh yeah, SATA.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  6. Hazard Warning by sponge008 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Also included: a comparison of fireproof suits with shock wave absorbers.

  7. Seconded. Mechanical drives are on the way out by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    I'd like to see how the current crop of flash disks compare, in SATA, ATA and SCSI format.

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    Deleted
  8. Not too happy with SATA in general by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know they have faster access times, but I have see more hard drive issue with SATA systems than the *IDE family of drives.

    1. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

      I wonder about this, anyone want to chip in with some unscientific anecdotes?

      --
      spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    2. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by djdavetrouble · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Ok, I'll Bite.
      Over 400 g5's deployed at my site over the last 2 years, all with SATA drives. There has been only one drive failure so far,
      and it was premature so it was probably a bad unit or the movers roughed up his computer when he changed
      offices, because it coincided with that event. We had a bunch of the last edition of the grey g4's with maxtor
      hard drives that all seemed to fail within a few months of each other a 3 years back. We also
      had a run of bad Maxtors in a batch of small form factor Dell desktops. We lost about 10 in one month.
      Hooray for 3 year service plans !
      the "Super"drives are dropping like flies though...I keep a stock of replacements in the closet. Good thing
      a replacement with dual layer and lightscribe is around 60 bucks these days.

      This is all highly subjective and anecdotal and not meant to slander maxtor in any way :p

      --
      music lover since 1969
    3. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by KillerBob · · Score: 1

      I've never had a problem with my 160GB 7200.9 Barracuda (SATA). But it's also sitting right on top of two exhaust fans (which exhaust directly out of the computer) and has never gotten over 25 degrees celcius. If you're wondering, the case is an Antec Overture II. The drive has a jumper that when closed limits the drive speed to 150mb/s, and when open lets it fly at 300mb/s. I've got it open, but my motherboard doesn't support the 300mb/s SATA. That could also be a contributing factor to the device's track record.

      I have a feeling that aside from drives that are dead out of the box, the huge majority of problems that people are experiencing are a combonation of crappy drivers/firmware, and crappy heat management.

      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
    4. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

      know what you mean about Maxtors - I find them dreadful. Good what you say about SATAs.

      As for the superdrives, they too in my experience seem to go wrong within 12-18months, generally on the burning side. As you say thank God they're cheap now and they're easy to get at.

      --
      spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    5. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

      That 25 for the Barracude is so cool. My ATA version same drive is currently running at 43C in a fully loaded dual G4 MDD. I've always thought that was a little high but I've never had any problems with them though. The drives have practically no cooling in the G4 case which is a shame.

      --
      spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    6. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It "let's it fly" until the 8 or 16 MB of cache on it (whichever it has) is transferred. Then you are back to the limit of the rotational transfer, which is under 150 anyhow. Running at 300 won't really buy you much until they start making faster drives.

    7. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by drsmithy · · Score: 3, Insightful
      As for the superdrives, they too in my experience seem to go wrong within 12-18months, generally on the burning side. As you say thank God they're cheap now and they're easy to get at.

      I believe this has to do with the much weightier (relative to single-purpose devices) laser head arrangement that has the different types of lasers for each standard.

      It also has to do with what you use the drive for. Eg: a drive that only ever reads or writes whole discs will last a lot longer than one constantly being used for random accesses.

    8. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by BestNicksRTaken · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I definitely think Maxtor gets bad batches as opposed to bad drives in general. I bought five 80Gb DiamondMax9 drives a couple of years ago and all failed within about a month, after moderate use for a year. I only bothered getting one replaced under warranty, and I'm still using that replacement today.

      I don't think I'll ever go back to Maxtor, I think a lot of their problem was they were ATA133 not 100 like Seagate, the key to using Maxtors seems to be using them externally - I guess USB2/1394 doesn't push them too hard.

      I've just got an Email from my web host, the Maxtor SCSI on my server is about to fail....

      I've had one WD2000JS fail on me out of half a dozen 2500KS/2000JS drives I've bought in the last 2 years, so far SATA seems more reliable than IDE to me, I really don't care about performance.

      I've had no problems with half a dozen 80Gb Seagate 7200.9 IDE's I've bought lately - typical the one with the best warranty has no problems!

      --
      #include <sig.h>
    9. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      You realize that SATA *is* IDE, right? Just what part of the connector type do you think is responsible for all these new hard drive issues?

    10. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by cowbutt · · Score: 1
      I have a feeling that aside from drives that are dead out of the box, the huge majority of problems that people are experiencing are a combonation of crappy drivers/firmware, and crappy heat management.

      Along with poor packaging by vendors and poor handling by couriers.

      Luckily, all the vendors I've used recently have boxed each drive in a wrap-around foam cage, in an individual box. I've heard horror stories of vendors shipping drives in the anti-static bag, with a handful of 'peanuts' in a large box, or worse, though!

    11. Re:Not too happy with SATA in general by WuphonsReach · · Score: 1

      If it's 43C under load, you're doing okay. But if it's 43C idle and even higher under load, you're starting to flirt with the 50C+ danger zone. Heck, it's probably better to have a drive that is always 43C then one that goes from 30C to 45C constantly.

      I have 2 drives at work (Raptors) that are 30C idle and 32C loaded, but they're in a bay cooler with a 80mm fan that pulls in from the outside and blows directly across the drive. Reckon those drives will last for quite a few years...

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
  9. SMART support? Pretty please? by SuperBanana · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The Tech Report has an in-depth look at Maxtor's DiamondMax 11 hard drive that provides some interesting insight on how Seagate's recent acquisition can improve deficiencies in its own drives.

    Like better SMART support on Seagate's side? I was stunned at how much more SMART capabilities Maxtor drives have compared to Seagates and others. It should almost be a crime to produce a drive that doesn't have a SMART compatible error log (which Maxtors have- you can query it and see when+what the last errors were, for starters.)

    I've also been stunned at how BAD modern drives are; a client lost FOUR maxtor drives out of a 12 drive array in the space of 2-3 months, and we literally couldn't replace them fast enough (also, the idiots that he bought the system from TURNED OFF autoverify on the 3ware controller, didn't install the linux drivers, didn't bother updating the card's firmware, etc. That'd be PCs4everyone in Boston, FYI.) I had a Seagate PATA drive with barely a dozen hours on it that started clonking like crazy if you wrote data at high speed to it for too long (no, this was not the 7200.8, which had similar issues, relating to a motor driver circuit overheating. This was a 7200.9!) Seriously- the drive would completely stop writing data if you wrote to it continuously for about 40-50GB. The only thing that let me successfully complete the imaging was a borrowed fan directly cooling the drive.

    I'm not too optimistic that Maxtor and Seagate will benefit each other in terms of technology the end user will care about; what is more likely is that Seagate will go enterprise, and Maxtor will go consumer, since that is what each brand is best known for.

  10. paid ad story? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Storage Review has reviewed all these discs months ago with better analysis, commentary and benchmark methodology. Nothing new here.

    1. Re:paid ad story? by Anonymous+Freak · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, Storage Review is dying. It's only had two individual reviews this calendar year, plus one 'roundup' and one 'recap' review (as opposed to 12 reviews last year, and down from 56! in 2001.) I'm a big SR fan (at least, I used to be,) but it seems to have gone from a business to a hobby for the creator. You just can't rely on SR to provide timely reviews any more.

      As for the notion that they have already reviewed all of these drives? They haven't. Not even in the 'roundup' review.

      --
      Another non-functioning site was "uncertainty.microsoft.com."
      The purpose of that site was not known.
    2. Re:paid ad story? by WuphonsReach · · Score: 1

      Maybe because there hasn't been much news on the drive front this year? The Seagate 750GBs have been out for a while and there's very few new drives out, even in the laptop market (I can think of 2 drives that now use PR tech). Everything else is pretty much the same as it was last year.

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    3. Re:paid ad story? by Anonymous+Freak · · Score: 1

      Except, Storage Review hasn't even reviewed the Seagate 750 GB drive. I think once the number of reviews started falling, companies stopped sending SR samples for free before release (seeing it as a more limited-audience site,) so SR has been purchasing drives; which, since its ad revenue is falling, it can't afford to keep doing.

      --
      Another non-functioning site was "uncertainty.microsoft.com."
      The purpose of that site was not known.
  11. And what about ATA drives? by stream0 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Does somebody have any decent link to such comparison of ATA drives?

  12. not really by ElephanTS · · Score: 4, Informative

    No they're not really. As a recording engineer and programmer HD noise is a concern of mine. My system has 4x Seagate Barracuda 7200.9 and they really are quiet. I've used Barracudas for about 5 years now and this choice was based on HD noise figures from that time. 5 years ago the Barracudas were the quietist thing on the market and beat the competition hands down. Seems like now all the brands are pretty good - actually I'm pleasantly suprised how much improvement there's been judging by the figures. An increase of 3dB is not very much under load and nothing to get upset about. Some of my older drives would probably come in at 60-65dBA which was too loud. My PSU fan has to be the main culprit in any acoustic noise generated nowadays. As for the linked noise centre guides, these are the standard examples given everytime I've seen and there's no way the Barracuda 7200.9 is the same level as a normal conversation. To get this figure they probably average in all the normal silence of speech too I would guess. The band 50-60dBA is actually quite large in terms of SPL - every 6dB gain represents a doubling in power, every 12dB a quadrupling, so it's quite a big range.

    --
    spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    1. Re:not really by gumbi+west · · Score: 2, Informative

      You may want to check the 6 dB figure: Here is the wikipedia page. It's a log scale, so every 3 dB is about a factor of 2 and every 10 dB is a factor of ten (the log here is base 10 for reasons I can't understand.

    2. Re:not really by ElephanTS · · Score: 1

      Yes, this is where it gets really confusing and I did put the wrong thing. I'm right if talking about dBV on peak to peak signals (6db is a doubling) but not right when talking about acoustic SPL. Good catch - it was in the back of my mind but only after I submitted it. As for the base10 stuff I think that's about perceived loudness.

      If you like this sort of thing here's another wiki about equal loudness contours (basically how our ears react to different freqs and levels - it's a whole more complicated story again).

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal-loudness_contou r

      --
      spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    3. Re:not really by TeknoHog · · Score: 1
      every 10 dB is a factor of ten (the log here is base 10 for reasons I can't understand.

      Well, the base of the log _is_ the factor between the 10-dB increments. It's a lot easier than having a scale where the each increment of 10 means 2.7182818284590451.. times more power. E-based logarithms are more natural for scientists, but the dB scale is supposed to be something you can explain to laypeople.

      As you can see from the Wikipedia article, this was originally called the 'bel' scale in honour of Alexander Graham Bell, so that 10 times more power means a step of one bel. IMHO this makes more sense; the 10 in '10x power' == '10 more dB' is confusing as the two 10s are only related by convention. Nowadays people only use dB even for large values, which is as silly as using centimeter for the base unit of length.

      BTW, funny that you had to explain the dB scale to a sound engineer ;)

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  13. What's most important? by Yehooti · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Besides price per Gig, my next main concern is, "How long will it last?". Throughput speed and power consumption are important but long life usually beats those criteria. Warranties don't mean much when your data gets hosed from a drive's early death. A five year design life is a nice thing to have but I'd be a bit more comfortable if their warranty extended for that duration.

    I've had mixed reliability results from both Seagate and Maxtor. Hopefully this union will take the best from both and result in new drives that regularly surpass the five year design.

  14. Can't use those reviews as a real indicator by FerretFrottage · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most people generally post when things go wrong or bad; very few seem to post when there is nothing wrong. You get a DOA drive, you're gonna bitch about it because it can't use it. I fit right there as well. I got a WD RE2 drive from newegg for my tivo S3 and it is working like a champ. It's quiet, fast and gives me 60+ hr of HD recording time. But did I post a positive review at newegg?...nope, I didn't. I was too busy using my new toy.

    --
    "Look Lois, the two symbols of the Republican Party: an elephant, and a fat white guy who is threatened by change."
    1. Re:Can't use those reviews as a real indicator by qbwiz · · Score: 1

      That might make more sense if every drive has bad reviews, but if one drive has reviews that are much worse than the others, it would be likely that there is something wrong with that drive.

      --
      Ewige Blumenkraft.
    2. Re:Can't use those reviews as a real indicator by FerretFrottage · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd agree with in an fair and ideal world/system, but could users/companies (either the manufacturer or the end seller) be submitting more favorable reviews for products they want to push? I'm not saying newegg (or its users) does that, but it has been done before.

      In the case of the RE2 and newegg, I used the reviews as a guide, but when I searched the "broader" internet for people having problems with that drive, the "big" problem was just not to be found. As with anything and especially the internet, buyer beware. Heck for all I know, the next WD drive I get could be a junker.

      --
      "Look Lois, the two symbols of the Republican Party: an elephant, and a fat white guy who is threatened by change."
    3. Re:Can't use those reviews as a real indicator by steve-san · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If that's the case, then why are 15 out of the 27 reviews for the RE2 posted as "Excellent"?

      In fact, Newegg is absolutely littered with thousands upon thousands of reviews from people who return to rave about their new toys... a bit to the extreme, actually.
      Go see how many HUNDREDS have come back to the site to post about their shiny new floppy drives, for crap's sake.

      Back to the point -- 15/27 is still bad (esp. after reading the comments about failure) compared to the competition.

      --
      What you want is irrelevant; what you've chosen is at hand! - Spock, ST VI
  15. I'd rather see a reliability comparison by eric76 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So far, I'm not too impressed with SATA drives at all.

    Of the four I've bought in the last year and a half, two have failed. I've already replaced one and need to send the other back for a warranty replacement.

    Failure seem high on those SATA drives that other people I know have, too.

    1. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I tend to agree. I also had 2 drives fail in a year, as opposed to the ATA drives that I have been using for 6+ years without problems (which is mistakenly referred to *IDE in a previous post) and had a mainboard that droped the SATA connections regularly. (I forget the exact model, but it was a SOYO Socket 754 Mainboard I got in a very cheap bundle with a Athlon 64 3000+. I tied several BIOS updates, and the last one I tried removed SATA support altogether.)

      While it has some small speed advantages, in most applications I don't think SATAs advantages make up for the instability or lower reliability.

      I think the push for SATA is part of the "Bigger, faster, now" mentality of PC comonents.

    2. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      what brand(s)? I'll take Maxtor FTW.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    3. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by Datamonstar · · Score: 1

      You can't blame the technology for your lack of troubleshooting an obviously broken product. What made you think that a BIOS update would correct that problem anyway?

      --
      The eternal struggle of good vs. evil begins within one's self.
    4. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by achurch · · Score: 1

      FWIW, the three drives I bought in a system upgrade about a year ago (two 2.5" Toshiba MK4032GSX's and a 3.5" Seagate ST3400633AS) have been doing just fine--though I did inadvertently discover that those little plastic ribs on the SATA connectors aren't quite as strong as you might expect . . . *snap*

    5. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by SIGBUS · · Score: 1

      Disclaimer: this is just one person's experience.

      I have a RAID5 array of 4 Samsung SP1213C (120 GB) SATA drives on one of my systems, which has been truckin' along for two-and-a-half years of 24/7 operation without a hiccup. These are running off generic SiI PCI adapters, with Linux software RAID. No errors logged in the SMART error logs, either.

      I've since put SP2504C single drives (250 GB) in a couple of my desktop boxen. They're too new (oldest=5 months) to assess long-term reliability, but I've had no trouble with them so far.

      --
      Oh, no! You have walked into the slavering fangs of a lurking grue!
    6. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by ncc74656 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      though I did inadvertently discover that those little plastic ribs on the SATA connectors aren't quite as strong as you might expect . . . *snap*

      Mechanically speaking, the SATA connector doesn't seem particularly robust. I've had problems at work with one system in which the drive would occasionally disconnect and reconnect. Since the connectors use flat contacts that slide past each other and don't have much (if any) spring force behind them, it seems to me that you don't get as solid a connection as you did with PATA.

      Under Windows, having the boot drive randomly disconnect usually results in a BSOD. It's just great when you're trying to get work done. :-|

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    7. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by TrevorB · · Score: 1

      The last failure I had turned out to be the cable. I decided to give it a try after getting inconsistent errors on a full HD test.

      Be sure to try replacing the cable before deciding the drive is toast, even after testing. Those SATA cables are finicky.

    8. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by Arcturax · · Score: 1

      I've been using nothing but Samsung drives that I get from Microcenter for a long time now. They are consistantly cheaper than the other brands and the only one I ever had go bad was a referb and Microcenter replaced it with a new one since they were out of referbs.

      I knew someone who had a new drive go bad, and Samsung replaced it with no trouble at all after almost a year. They even sent him a slightly bigger drive (80GB instead of the 60GB that had broken).

      So I've been pretty impressed with them in terms of quality and price. As for speed, they seem pretty fast as well. I haven't really compared them to anything other than the maxtors they replaced but the speed difference was probably due to new tech. That and they run a ton quieter than the older Maxtor drives I had. The 60 GB Maxtor that I replaced with a 120 GB samsung sounded like a train.

      --

      --Won't that be grand? Computers and the programs will start thinking and the people will stop. - Dr. Walter Gibbs
    9. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by Gazzonyx · · Score: 1

      The first days of a new technology are always worse than the last days of an old technology; We're talking about the most ruggedly used mechanical part on a computer, mind you. 5 9's are not acceptable in this instance. Give it some time and they'll be as reliable as the IDE's that we are currently replacing. Of course, that's just my opinion; I could be wrong.

      --

      If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.

    10. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by Fishy · · Score: 1

      How true, my maxtor sata failed, its replacement failed, its replacement failed ,its replacement failed.....I gave up and asked them to swop for a non-sata model, so far its okay.

      I don't know what they did on the sata models , but they are junk.

    11. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by WuphonsReach · · Score: 1

      SATA connectors seem to have been designed primarily for hot-plug capability in removable drive trays. Some of the newer SATA data cables now come with a metal clip on one side that grips the inside of the SATA data port.

      You can generally get 5.25" SATA hotplug backplanes for about $30/disk. Common sizes are 3 trays in (2) 5.25" bays or 4 trays in (3) 5.25" bays. (There's even a 5:3 design but the inside of your 5.25" bays need to be clear of any obstructions along the sides.)

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    12. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Most of these drives are exactly the same mechanically, and some of them even use the same controller - just with a different connector on the end for the SATA version. My theory is that the latest generation of harddrives just aren't as reliable as previous generations, possibly due to the data densities and mechanical tolerances involved in creating 200GB+ drives. It's just that many people have switched over to SATA at the same time they picked up these drives, and are blaming SATA when their newer drives don't last as long as yesterday's drives.

      With that said, I haven't had a harddrive failure (SATA or PATA) for several years. The last one was a PATA 80GB IBM Deathstar (well, actually several - I had bought 3 of them sadly).

    13. Re:I'd rather see a reliability comparison by eric76 · · Score: 1

      You may have a point there.

      Most of the recent complaints I've heard about disks that were either DOA or died after a short time were larger than 160 GB. 160 GB and less seem to have far fewer complaints.

  16. Re:SMART support? Pretty please? by ElephanTS · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maxtor drives are not reliable and I just wouldn't use them. Maybe this is why they have such detailed SMART stats? I don't know but just don't touch them. Great example of false economy as your story shows.

    --
    spoonerize "magic trackpad"
  17. Noisy, none less than 50dBA? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    They all qualify as "noisy". To approach "Silent", the noise measurement needs to be on the order of -27dBA.

    Granted, they are being measured without a case, and closer than the 1 meter that is conventional for such things. And I could accept that all drives are within this range of noise. But it still stinks for making audio equipment that can be used in the same space as a sensitive microphone.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  18. Re:SMART support? Pretty please? by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

    My experience with Maxtor has taught me one valuable lesson: don't use Maxtor. I don't have any anecdotal evidence of drive quality getting worse; Maxtors shit out and develop bad sectors as long as I've known.

    --
    Do you even lift?

    These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

  19. 10000 RPM SATA Drives? by Kohath · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Where are the 10K RPM SATA hard drives?

    As of a year ago, Western Digital was the only one in the market. We need more competition for this so we can get cheap fast hard drives. SCSI is too expensive.

    1. Re:10000 RPM SATA Drives? by slaida1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They are there but speed difference isn't that big with fastest 7200RPM drives. Look SpintpointT or WD Caviar RE2 scores. Those are 7200, Raptors are 10000.

      All in all, it looks like Western Digital and Samsung can and do make fast SATA drives. I remember some speculation that WD don't have SCSI markets/drives and so it won't bite its own sales if it makes its SATA drives run as fast as possible. Implying that other hard drive makers keep their SATA drives intentionally slower so they can keep selling SCSI drives with better margins. But I dunno.

      --
      Preserve old classics: copy your collection onto all hard drives.
  20. the dark side of flash ram drives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Remember FLASH drives degrade with repeated use. Ok for a digital camera - you can only take photos so fast. But for your important data? NAH! Ok. Upto 30,000 time seems ok, but run FILEMON (sysinternals.com) and you'll be blown away how frequently Windoze writes to your hard drive. All those silly background agents that many programs insist on installing (usually in the tray too) sit there and write to your HDD every 15 seconds.

    I'll take a reliable mechanical drive over a FLASH drive, thanks.

    (PS. Thanks for choosing this Story. HDDs are important to geeks!!!!! Most important part of their PC really!!!!)

    1. Re:the dark side of flash ram drives by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      But for your important data? NAH!

      I suppose that depends on how often your "important data" gets written. I can think of lots of applications where flash degradation shouldn't be a problem. (And yes, I can think of lots where it sure would be.) I wouldn't put /var on a flash, but maybe /usr or root. Actually, I would love to have a small flash drive to boot from, so I could completely devote my disks to LVM.

      you'll be blown away how frequently Windoze writes to your hard drive.

      You'll also be blown away by how frequently your VIC-20 runs out of memory. I'm blown away that anyone still cares about such things anymore.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    2. Re:the dark side of flash ram drives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm blown away that anyone still cares about such things anymore.

      At first I was going to write basic knee jerk answer to that because windows has still most games. Then, who really cares whether gaming rig has solid state or old tech? Only those type-R-sticker modders and other confused tech idolizers.

    3. Re:the dark side of flash ram drives by r_jensen11 · · Score: 1

      Actually, I would love to have a small flash drive to boot from, so I could completely devote my disks to LVM.

      Actually, it's possible now, as long as your computer can boot from a USB drive. I'm in the process of making a firewall and multimedia center computer. The only time it's going to use a hard drive with platters is when it's doing the multimedia functions. Otherwise, I can put a firewall (as well as many other things, possibly even Myth and all of its components) on a USB flash disc. The capabilities area available now, just not practical for storing your media on them

  21. Re:SMART support? Pretty please? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You should replace "modern drives" with Maxtor drives.

  22. quiet is nice, fast is better - but really... by poptones · · Score: 1

    what matters most (at least to me) is warranty and turnaround. At one time I went on a bit of a buying spree after losing a good bit of my6 data yet again to a single drive failure. In the lsat decade I've had two 80gb maxtors, four 160gb maxtor plus 9's, two 250gb plus nines, a seagate 80gb drive (which i sold right off because it was so damn loud) and a seagate 160. Of these, all but four (two 160gb maxtor satas, which i just put into service in the last month, and the two 250gb pata maxtors) have been back at least once for refurbishing.

    What truly amazes me is how many people seem to bu white box drives cuz they're twenty bucks cheaper. Hard drives fail, and often, and that extra twenty bucks is like a two-for-one, or even three for one, sale.

    BTW, seagate's warranty response was nothing compared to maxtor's - it wasn't even close, maxtor was so much better to deal with. I've not had to replace one since the merger, and after the experience with my 160gb seagate (which lasted all of 3 months when i first got it) I am not looking forward to the next time.

  23. Seagate. The end. by Travoltus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Who else comes with a 5 year warranty standard, on almost all drives?

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    1. Re:Seagate. The end. by dal11 · · Score: 1

      Question is WHY they need a 5 year warranty on almost all of thier drives. I have my fingers crossed for my 160gb Barracuda it's never had any problems. Of the 8 people I know with these drives, mine's the only one that hasn't been replaced yet (it's less than a year old, one customer is on his 4th drive). So yeah the long warranty helps when the workstation is down waiting for a replacement drive. The End for Seagate with these customers.

    2. Re:Seagate. The end. by tommy · · Score: 1

      Sounds similar to my experience with WD. I can't stand them anymore but a buddy still loves them and thinks it's really strange that mine always die. I switched to Seagate a couple years ago because of their 5-year warranty and have been happy ever since with no problems (but I'm still paranoid enough to run RAID 1).

      While we both have experienced abnormal failure rates for our respective drives, I certainly look at Seagate's warranty as a good thing, not bad. WD, Maxtor and Hitachi all dropped their warranties on retail drives from 3 years to 1. That doesn't inspire confidence. Seagate increased from 3 to 5. That tells me they have confidence in their drives and they care about their customers.

      --

      I have a woman and money. Life is good.

    3. Re:Seagate. The end. by Vr6dub · · Score: 1
      I used to think like you but now I see I was wrong. Company's who offer long warranties do so, primarily, because they believe their product is good enough to last that long. That's why most electronics come with a 90 day warranty...they don't have faith in the product and don't want to be financially liable to replace the product in a year or two or three, etc. If Seagate is offering a 5 year warranty that shows me they have the confidence that their device will last beyond that five years. Or, it could be a clever marketing ploy and I'm dumb. I think it's a sad state the electronics industry is in when the average warranty length is only 90 days. Could you imagine if other complex items came with such a short warranty...cars for example. Having a long warranty often implies a quality product and a company willing to stand behind you. I've blowtorched and bent a SnapOn* tool once to get into a tight spot in my engine bay. I went to my Dad's shop the next time the SnapOn guy was there, handed him my bent tool and he provided me a new one, no questions asked. That is service! It's also the type of service that will have me continue shopping with SnapOn for the rest of my tool needs.

      *You get what you pay for I suppose. SnapOn is damn expensive and often times the cost of the tool doesn't outweigh the benefit I will get. For those tools I buy Craftsmen or Huskey, both available in B&M stores and come with a lifetime warranty.

  24. Lightscribe internal for G5? by peter+Payne · · Score: 0

    Sorry, where can one find internal DVD-R burners for a G5 with Lightscribe? I've seen the LaCie drives at NewEgg but they seem to be EIDE, and I am pretty sure the G5 (quad in my case) is a SATA, I believe. Can you give a source for these drives?

    --
    You've got a friend in Japan: http://www.jlist.com
    1. Re:Lightscribe internal for G5? by AndyboyH · · Score: 1

      The G5 HDDs are SATA. The actual optical drives in G5s are standard PATA IDE and can take most writers (I 'upgraded' mine from a Pioneer a104 to modded firmware 109 - now it can write DVD-RAM, Dual Layer DVDs and is RPC-0 - nice and cheap, and utterly reliable too. Can't fault that modded firmware.)

      btw - recognise your name from your newsletters - I really love the newsletters you guys send out ^_^

      --
      Baka Drew
  25. Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by Forge · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This has been bugging me for a long time now. I have googled the question a lot of different ways and not come back with any clear benchmarks. Is someone knows a link, please post it. If not, any slashdotter with access to a proper test lab and drives could generate the info.

    My Hypotheses is simple:

    1. What really matters for a RAID implementation is Reliability, Size, cost and Speed. In that order.

    2. SATA drives come close to SCSI drives in individual performance. Greater data densities help and lower spin rates hurt.

    3. So how dose a 7 disk RAID 5 arrays comprised of 300 GB SCSI drives compare to one made up of 500 GB or 750 GB SATA drives ?

    Comparisons should be based on High traffic storage intensive applications. Is there still a justification for the price premium on SCSI hard drives or is it now down to tradition?

    --
    --= Isn't it surprising how badly I spell ?
    1. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by Dravik · · Score: 2, Informative

      The standard isn't really going to make a difference. What matters is how good the processing device on the controller is and the read/write speeds of your drives. The SCSI array can be faster assuming it is set up correctly. Which one wins out will also be dependant on what type of environment you will be in. The premium on the SCSI hard drives themselves is justfied. Try looking for an comparison of SAS drives against SATA.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    2. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      "The SCSI array can be faster assuming it is set up correctly."

      Same could be said for SATA. As you said, the standard isn't going to make a difference.

      "The premium on the SCSI hard drives themselves is justfied."

      Depends on your priorities. Drive manufacturers want the high margins on enterprise drives so they deliberately differentiate between SCSI and ATA. It's mostly a marketing ploy.

    3. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by laird · · Score: 1

      "The standard isn't really going to make a difference. What matters is how good the processing device on the controller is and the read/write speeds of your drives."

      This is exactly right. I run about 50 TB of RAID drive sets under extremely heavy 24/7 load, and the SCSI drives and RAID controllers outperform the SATA drives and controllers by about 4x. This has been mystifying, because by the numbers the SATA drives and the SCSI drives should perform almost identically. My current theory is that the SCSI RAID controllers are that much better than the SATA RAID controllers; the SATA controllers we're using have very few configuration options and provide very little performance data, so it's hard to be sure. Quite frustrating. :-(

    4. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by Thundermace · · Score: 1

      I would tend to agree with some of your hypothesis in that when implementing RAID that the chief concern is reliability. However, we look for the Speed of the RAID and Size it supports for whever we choose to use a RAID implementation. Cost is usually them most irrelevant of all factors (unless your company is driving cost issues). Performance is always more important in the long run. As far as performance of SATA coming close to SCSI (7200 vs 15K) SCSI wins hands down. Also you have to take into account the new Serial SCSI which is far superior to SATA and even old SCSI technology. Smaller, just as fast, less power consuming, and equally reliable (yet to be seen but based on past experience with SCSI, I'll give it the benefit of the doubt). I also need to just state that all SPEED ratings are not really sustained rate under load they are always quoted at the fastest speed but seeing SATA vs SCSI on SQL Intensive APP server I can say SCSI by far and away is much faster. Finally on your last point how do they compare, there is no comparison. We have a NAS comprised of all SCSI DISKS we purchased a year ago ad have had no drive losses. At the same time we have a NAS of (hold up to 18 SATA drives) and we have repeatedly lost drives (8 over a year). I think the bigger difference is that in the day of RACK Server which genereate alot of heat and noise SATA cannot stand up to the same environmental factors that the SCSI can. SATA is great for homes and desktop but it just does not have the robustness for the data center yet (IMHO). in a few more years we'll go back and revisit especially if they get the RAM drives out (waiting and drooling) because lets face it, low latency, high speed, quiet, low power consumption, and no moving parts to break - im geeked!!!! Now just need price to line up with High end scsi and I say let the experimentation begin.....

    5. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      1. These are your priorities. In such a case SATA and RAID 5 make sense.

      2. That's an observation based on current product offerings. It is not inherent in the interfaces.

      3. Assuming the drives are from the same family, the larger the drive the faster it performs. If you are comparing different drives then no general statement can be made.

      By posing this question, are you asking others to do your research for you or are you asking them to do your lab work for you. It seems to me you should be doing this work.

    6. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by Christian+Smith · · Score: 1

      1. What really matters for a RAID implementation is Reliability, Size, cost and Speed. In that order.

      2. SATA drives come close to SCSI drives in individual performance. Greater data densities help and lower spin rates hurt.


      Spin rate is not a function of SATA or SCSI, as you know, so is moot. Most SCSI drives are still 10K RPM, so Raptor 10K SATA drives are of a similar performance, and considerably more expensive than regular SATA drives.

      Latency dominates performance for most workloads other than pure streaming. Multi-user servers will be highly latency bound in throughput, so the higher the RPM the better. You just can't get 15K RPM SATA drives. But this is a price thing, not a SCSI vs. SATA thing.

      For streaming workloads, performance bottlenecks are usually downstream anyway, so the raw sequential throughput of the disk or RAID array is unlikely to be limiting factor, making this largely a moot point as well.


      3. So how dose a 7 disk RAID 5 arrays comprised of 300 GB SCSI drives compare to one made up of 500 GB or 750 GB SATA drives ?


      Bottom line, if the SCSI drives have a higher spin rate, the array should be faster.
    7. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      A good reason for the fact that SCSI disks can be 15kRPM and lower capacities is the size of the platter. To spin the platter at 15kRPM, it has to be much smaller (and you see this on a few 10kRPM drives as well) - I believe while you can get 2.5"/3" diameter platters for a regular PATA/SATA disk, a 15kRPM SCSI will be significantly smaller (2" or less). The forces on the disc platter are too great to use normal sized platters (i.e., they'd tear themselves apart like some CDs do in fast drives). And given the way the disks are formatted, we're talking a loss of over 50% capacity or so.

      Which is why the 10kRPM PATA/SATA drives are really pricey, and why most drives stay at 7200 RPM - people want capacity over speed (look at the largest number on the box). Building platters capable of high speeds is difficult if you don't want them to shatter and overheat.

      Of course, the reason SATA is fast is well... the larger platters counteract the slower rotational speed because at the outer edges, the bits are passing by with similar linear velocities as a 15kRPM drive. Of course, performance drops off near the center of the platter, where the 15kRPM drive will win.

    8. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by Forge · · Score: 1

      I did what research I could and this information just isn't out there. I do not have the resources to perform the test. If I did, I would perform the tests, document my methodology and the results and sell the information for add views or in paperback.

      So, yes, I _AM_ asking others to do my lab work for me.

      I am crafting a more detailed version of the parent post to send to people who do this kind of research for a living. I.e. ZD, Tom's hardware etc...

      --
      --= Isn't it surprising how badly I spell ?
    9. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      That depends a lot on the RAID level being used as well. Clearly, RAID 0/1 don't place near the processor load on a controller that RAID 4/5 do. I also suspect that the SCSI and SATA RAID products you are comparing aren't in the same class from a connectivity and expense POV. Frankly, SATA is better for RAID than SCSI is, though SAS basically negates that advantage. There is nothing in SCSI that makes it a better interface for RAID than ATA. It's all in the class of drive.

    10. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      I believe that by "hypothesis" he meant that those were his priorities. He wasn't arguing that those priorities held true for everybody. If he was then that could be easily argued.

      It isn't SATA vs SCSI that determines performance, it's the class of drive that does (and enterprise drives are still SCSI).

      SAS is NOT far superior to SATA. In fact, SAS uses SATA's physical interface (deliberately) and implements the SCSI protocol instead of the ATA one. They did that because the SATA interface was perfectly good, it would save cost, and it enables a single controller to support both. SAS is superior to SCSI and is equally desirable for RAID as SATA. Either is a better choice for RAID than SCSI is because SCSI introduces a single point of failure for multiple drives. SCSI (the parallel kind) is really the wrong technology for RAID.

      The main killer of hard drives is heat, and SCSI drives are no more immune to heat than SATA drives are. The difference is generally that SCSI-based products are designed to provide better cooling. Because SATA is inexpensive relative to SCSI, it is likely that the products you are comparing are in different price classes so it's unfair to generalize about heat issues. Keep a SATA drive cool and it will last.

      Ideally, there is no advantage to using SAS over SATA in a RAID environment. Practically, though, enterprise drives are far more likely to be SAS than SATA because doing so results in higher margins for the drive manufacturers. The best RAID products will use the best drives and those drive will likely be SAS ones.

    11. Re:Is SCSI RAID faster than SATA RAID ? by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      I don't know about now, but the original Raptors were simply destroked to reduced average seek times. The entire platter was still there and the outermost tracks were the ones that were used. It is not a technical challenge to make a 3.5" drive spin 10K. Raptors now may be different but I doubt it. WD charges more for it because they can. 15K drives have smaller platters as you say.

  26. Friends don't let friends buy Maxtor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every time I help someone replace their hard drive, it always turn out to be a Maxtor.

    Buy Seagate - a 5 year warranty shows that they are committed to delivering a quality product. 3 year is so last century.

    1. Re:Friends don't let friends buy Maxtor by cortana · · Score: 1

      Maxtor will advance me a new drive. Seagate will not. My important data is backed up. Therefore I buy Maxtors.

    2. Re:Friends don't let friends buy Maxtor by Lesson+No.+25 · · Score: 1

      I've done RMA's w/ Seagate drives. There was an option to have them ship the replacement drive first--you just had to give a credit card number as collateral.

  27. What about temperature? by origamy · · Score: 1

    These new hard drives run pretty hot. I wonder why they did not post a temperature comparison...

  28. My Favourite: Barracuda 7200.9 by markus_baertschi · · Score: 1, Informative

    When shopping for an additional drive for my linux box a couple of months ago I went with a Barracuda 7200.9 because of its low noise and low power consumption. At the time I was comparing the .9 with the .10 and found that the .10 had a 30-40% higher power consumption at the same capacity.

    I'm still amazed that the newer drive consumes much more power (and runs hotter in consequence) with not much benefits at the same capacity.

    Markus

  29. Re:SMART support? Pretty please? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's a reflection of the perennially piss-poor quality of Maxtor drives, not of modern hard drive quality in general.

  30. Re:SMART support? Pretty please? by dbIII · · Score: 1
    I've also been stunned at how BAD modern drives are; a client lost FOUR maxtor drives out of a 12 drive array in the space of 2-3 months

    I had a similar situation but I really think it was because the drives were not rated to operate in an oven - which is what a badly designed case with 16 drives ended up as. That said it appears I've lost two Seagate SATA drives from a newer machine in the last two days, both halves of a mirror. I'm happy I fed it a new drive yesterday or I'd be looking at a long restore process.

  31. I can fit Vista on zero MB by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1

    ... well the part I'm interested in anyway.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  32. Re:SMART support? Pretty please? by dotgain · · Score: 1

    I concur. At work we had a few Acer P4s with them in, all the same vintage. One day, a Maxtor in one of them started failing, and I swapped it out. Two others failed in the next month. I didn't give a fourth one the chance. I think they lasted three years.

  33. 15000 RPM SATA Drives? by smcdow · · Score: 1

    Those of us that do a lot of high-speed, high-volume data collection -- and who are stuck with SCSI -- want to know:
    Where are the 15000 RPM SATA hard drives? 10K is too slow.

    --
    In the course of every project, it will become necessary to shoot the scientists and begin production.
  34. Re:SMART support? Pretty please? by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

    In my experience, Maxtor drives are as reliable if not more reliable than other makes, and I wouldnt buy anything else (especially given the 4 or 5 year warranties that maxtor drives seem to have).

  35. Load times? by Don_dumb · · Score: 1

    47 seconds to boot up was the best?
    Our SATAs, our dual cores, our GB of DDR2, our PCI-E and it still takes almost a minute to boot up Windows.
    No wonder I dont want to upgrade, progress isn't making things any faster.

    --
    If this were really happening, what would you think?
    1. Re:Load times? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. I miss the good ol' days of BeOS. How many seconds would BeOS take to boot given today's CPU, bus and HD speeds? 4 seconds? 5? 6, max?

  36. Reliability Test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What these hard drive reviews really need is reliability tests and comparisons. I want to know which one will keep my data safe for the longest amount of time. Yes, I do RAID mirroring, and regular backups, but it always helps when the hardware is a quality part as well. Reliability is desirable at home as well as in the enterprise.

  37. Not always the drives' fault by FerretFrottage · · Score: 1

    Well add one more to the "Excellent" pile as I did my civic duty and submitted a glowing review since the product is working as advertised for me. As for some of the other failures, not all seem to be the fault of the drive:

    "...I wrote the previous review about 1/3 drives failing after two weeks of use. Turns out it was due to a low-quality power splitter that caused the drive to go up and down enough times for the RAID controller to mark it as FAILED. I used the extended test (about 2 hours) with WD's tools to verify that the drive was indeed in perfect condition, and now the RAID array is rebuilding. So I still have never had a WD (8 drives) or Seagate (5 drives) drive fail over the past 5 years. Wouldn't buy any other brand at this point...."

    Again, use the reviews as a guide, but realize that many people are building things as cheaply as they can and perhaps it is some other factor as in the case above. If my WD craps out on me after a month or even a year, I'll gladly change my review, but seems odd (to me at least) that mostly newegg buyers are having any problems wit this drive.

    --
    "Look Lois, the two symbols of the Republican Party: an elephant, and a fat white guy who is threatened by change."
  38. Aren't maxtor warrantees only 2 years? Seagate=5. by ClioCJS · · Score: 1

    Seagate sells 750G HDs with a 5 yr warrantee for $350 or so. I have 1. And 2 500s. And a 400. Anyway .... Why bother with Maxtor and their tiny warrantee? They have no confidence in their own product!

    --
    -Clio
    Karma: Bad (mostly from not giving a fuck)
    Blog: http://clintjcl.wordpress.com
  39. like fast food. . . by Hamoohead · · Score: 1

    This is kinda like McDonalds buying Hardees to make their burgers taste better. The 2 most replaced drives due to hw failure imho are Maxtor and Seagate. One more reason for me to stick with Western Digital.

    --
    "If your parents never had children, chances are you wonât either." -Dick Cavett
  40. Bill Watkins has been perfectly clear. by Distan · · Score: 1

    Bill Watkins, the CEO of Seagate, has been perfectly clear in all of his public speaking what his intentions with regard to Maxtor are.

    The old Maxtor products are going away. Period. Seagate has no intention to ship these products any longer than they contractually have to.

    The Maxtor brand on the other hand, may continue on for some time, but it will only be a label on Seagate products. Maxtor had greater brand equity among consumers than Seagate does, and there is no reason to throw away that brand recognition.

    Anybody here saying things that imply that Maxtor is going to continue to operate within seagate as a seprate entity isn't paying attention. Watkins has publicly said he eventually plans to let 90% of Maxtor people go. Here is an example for desktop products in particular, which used to be designed by Maxtor in Colorado. Seagate has already let go 640 of the 850 people who used to work at that site and the building is effectively gutted.

  41. Re:SMART support? Pretty please? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aye, heat and poor power quality are the primary reasons that drives fail and/or drop out of arrays.

    Personally, my target temp is no more then 10C over ambient and I plan for environments where the ambient temp can be as high as 33C. The best that I've seen is a setup where the drives were only 3-5C above ambient and even under heavy load the temp was extremely stable (increased temp of about +1C).

    And hotspares are a requirement for arrays, at least 1 hot spare disk for every 6 disks in the arrays. I generally run 2 disk RAID1 or 4/6 disk RAID10 with a hot-spare.

  42. 6dB double in power = x2 by daniel422 · · Score: 1

    The original statement is correct -- for power as was stated. SPL is NOT power, and is dependant upon both the output power of the signal source and the sensitivity of the speaker. Output power in dB for amplifiers is 20log (new power/original power), so a 6dB increase in POWER is a x2 increase. (20log2=6.02)

  43. SATA + me = so happy by cafucu · · Score: 1

    I've been using a SATA drive for about 2 weeks and I've found it to be very reliable. This thing is just awesome! I'm considering deploying SATA across all 2 of my computers (I run lunix on one of them).

    --
    :%s:work:/.:g
  44. Keeping drives cool makes them last longer. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1

    Very interesting. My experience is that keeping drives cool makes them last longer.