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College Freshmen Struggle With Tech Literacy

snow_man writes to mention an article on the E-Commerce News site about techno-literacy problems with incoming college freshmen. Some schools, like CSU, are planning on including a technology comprehension test alongside their English and Math evaluations for new students. From the article: "Not all of Generation M can synthesize the loads of information they're accessing, educators say. 'They're geeky, but they don't know what to do with their geekdom,' said Barbara O'Connor, a Sacramento State communications studies professor involved in a nationwide effort to hone students' computer-research skills. On a recent nationwide test to measure their technological 'literacy' -- their ability to use the Internet to complete class assignments -- only 49 percent of the test-takers correctly evaluated a set of Web sites for objectivity, authority and timeliness. Only 35 percent could correctly narrow an overly broad Internet search."

298 comments

  1. i have noticed this strange phenomenon by treat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    At first I suspected it was because I've been doing searches since the days of archie. But more and more I've come to realize that some people just have no skill when it comes to doing a web search. I think it's primarily due to poor reading comprehension and poor reading speed.

    These people who can't do searches, they click on results where the summary clearly shows that it is not the desired material. If they had read every word, it would have been clear.

    It's a basic literacy problem. Americans have really poor literacy. The destruction of the concept that parents should educate their children, combined with an increasingly poor public education system, has left us with a generation too illiterate to do a web search.

    1. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      These people who can't do searches, they click on results where the summary clearly shows that it is not the desired material.

      I heard it was worst at one company I worked for. People would go to Google, type in a website url to search for, and click the link. The idea of putting the url into the url box of the web browser doesn't register for some users. It's the Google generation.

    2. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by TubeSteak · · Score: 2, Insightful
      But more and more I've come to realize that some people just have no skill when it comes to doing a web search.
      I second that.
      I know people that are somewhat web savvy, but couldn't Google their way out of a paper bag.

      And it's not even a smart vs stupid kinda thing.
      Some people just have no clue wtf they're doing.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    3. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by ivan256 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The destruction of the concept that parents should educate their children

      That's the entire problem right there. People have come to expect that the government is going to do that job for them, when really it is their responsibility to make sure their child learns. A typical child's success learning to read or write has little to with how much money the local school has, and everything to do with whether the parents culture is one of reading and teaching, and the parents career is one that allows for that.

    4. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Have you been to a public high school lately? Half the kids don't speak Enlish, much less read or write it. With 'no child left behind' the teachers have to cater to the slowest part of the class, while the rest are left to their own devices. A signle disorderly student (that belongs to a juvie hall) wrecks the educational process for 20-30 other people, and the teachers can do NOTHING (you can't use red pens anymore, much less give the turd a four-across-the-eyes or expell him, and their parents that should be doing the job just plain don't give a fuck).

      Even worse, colleges will not take kids with poor education, preferring to enroll foreign students instead. Have you wondered why you see so many aliens on campuses? Well, that's because they are better than our failing public education system can produce.

      And the poor American kids are left in a hole with only two ways out: army or meth cooking.

      And it will take radical measures to fix this growing prlobem.

    5. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Drantin · · Score: 1

      Not that I advocate doing this for every search, but sometimes I do that when unsure of the URL's spelling...

      --
      Actio personalis moritur cum persona. (Dead men don't sue)
    6. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by xenocide2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Which of course is why the PTA meetings are always empty and impotent. And Parent-Teacher conferences ignored. Lets not overlook the facts, even when we can just make them up to support a Libertarian agenda instead!

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    7. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by westlake · · Score: 1
      I know people that are somewhat web savvy, but couldn't Google their way out of a paper bag

      But are you any more effective using Google when you search outside your own field?

      The traditional card catalog gave you three ways to begin: author, title, subject. in most public and school libraries, books for children, books for young adults, would be cataloged separately.

      The Britannica, often maligned here, has given two centuries of thought to the problem of organizing knowledge in ways that would make it more accessible to the general reader:

      The Propaedia, or outline of the EB, the Syntopicon, the index of ideas and themes which framed the Great Books of the Western World.

      These are not perfect solutions. But neither are they as naive a solution as one so utterly dependent for success on how well someone can narrow a search before he begins a search.

    8. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Web searching is a poor substitute for actual reference research materials at the library.

      Surprise surprise, I guess we should have also funded public libraries better.
      Public Libraries = information literacy

      And please, don't generalize *all* Americans, the age of the Internet wasn't that long ago, and people still have
      a really hard time understanding that everything they watch on TV or see on the Internet is not necessarily true.
      We're still struggling with the digital divide much like other 1st world countries.

      Heck, we even have online subscription databases.
      Although, I still get stupid teachers giving out assignments their students with the condition that they do not use the Internet.
      Which is poorly rationale since an online subscription is not the Internet, it's available *through* the Internet and the library's subscription, a valid library reference resource. *bah*

    9. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I re-read the post and it looks xenophobic. That was not the intention, rather I was suggesting the slow kids take additional tutoring classes, paid for by the State. And set the instruction pace by the best and the brightest in the class.

    10. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Venik · · Score: 5, Interesting

      People have come to expect that the government is going to do that job for them...

      Sweden and Russia and two good examples of how a government can achieve excellent results by actively developing and implementing common standards in education. Parents, who themselves grew up in the TV-watching culture, are unlikely to encourage their children to read. Only the government, through a well-planned national campaign, can break this cycle. The way to a better public education system is not throwing more money at the problem. I agree with you here. I think the answer is in further standardization of curricula, textbooks, teaching and testing methods, introduction of uniforms in public schools, and a better system for evaluating professional competency of the faculty. Higher salaries for teachers is where the extra money should go.

    11. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by baryon351 · · Score: 1

      I think it's primarily due to poor reading comprehension and poor reading speed.

      If schools worldwide are anything like here, it's the former but not the latter. Kids are taught somewhere from 10-14 the basics of speed reading. If they manage to pick up a few points out of text they're given to speed-read, then they're marked high, pass, and end up learning to use the skill in all their schooling.

      Which would be good if it were taught well, but it isn't. All too often the testing process involves little more than identifying a word or two in a document to see if it refers to what you need, but doesn't allow for any measure of true comprehension of what's being read, with the result that kids will read a paragraph (say an extract from a google search result) and see the words they think they're after, judge that as being acceptable, and go use it.

      Speed reading is a valuable skill to skim through a document and find points you're interested in, but it takes true thought to understand much writing, more thought than most people with poor training do in the five or ten seconds they may use to read over a page. Perhaps with some exceptionally clear writing this would work, but the world is full of writing anywhere from atrocious to functional to exceptional, and without spending time to critically analyse what's being said, everything gets dumped in the "omg did you read this one?" basket.

    12. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by dangitman · · Score: 2, Funny

      Do you have a link to instructions for getting out of a paper bag? I couldn't find any through Google.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    13. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by dangitman · · Score: 1

      and everything to do with whether the parents culture is one of reading and teaching, and the parents career is one that allows for that.

      So, there's no way to help a child that didn't grow up in a household with such a culture? How are parents who weren't educated supposed to create such a culture?

      Something sounds fishy about this idea, because there was a time when there was no such thing as reading and writing. So clearly, someone had to learn to read and write without being raised by parents who did.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    14. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Have you wondered why you see so many aliens on campuses?

      I've never seen an alien on campus. If you are seeing them, perhaps you should alert Mulder and Scully?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    15. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by cashman73 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yes. Google has 9,160,000 links right here.

    16. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by chawly · · Score: 1

      Your post makes the point of the article

      --
      How many beans make five, anyhow ? ... Charles Walmsley
    17. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by dangitman · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Those links (at least the first couple of pages) don't contain instructions on how to get out of a paper bag. They are just sites that refer to paper bags, or use the phrase "couldn't $$$$$ his/her way out of a paper bag." So, what is the magic Google-fu required to Google one's way out of a paper bag?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    18. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by chawly · · Score: 1

      If I had mod points today, you'd get 1 for your post

      --
      How many beans make five, anyhow ? ... Charles Walmsley
    19. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've seen that too when I told them to go to a site like CNN or BestBuy. Though I've got a few to use the ctrl+enter shortcut.

    20. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Gosh, I guess you must be Sherlock Holmes to figure that one out.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    21. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Simon80 · · Score: 1
    22. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > So, there's no way to help a child that didn't grow up in a household with
      > such a culture? How are parents who weren't educated supposed to create such
      > a culture?

      Life isn't fair. For most of the smart kids, things will be OK anyway, but for
      the others, a lot depends on parental involvement.

      > because there was a time when there was no such thing as reading and writing.
      > So clearly, someone had to learn to read and write without being raised by
      > parents who did.

      You're assuming that everyone is born with the same abilities.

    23. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, if you are net-literate some people will suddenly get mentally paralyzed and expect you to take over. I've seen this happen dozens (if not hundreds) of times.

      It gets very amusing when you have two geeks competing, especially if one of them is a poseur and unable to defer to someone else that has better skills. I'm no genius, but I know when I should STFU and watch.

    24. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Life isn't fair. For most of the smart kids, things will be OK anyway, but for the others, a lot depends on parental involvement.

      No, life isn't fair, but that's not a good argument for getting rid of public education. Just because life isn't fair, doesn't mean we shouldn't try to help those people who have been dealt an unfair hand.

      You're assuming that everyone is born with the same abilities.

      No, I'm not. Where did I imply that?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    25. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't live in America. I'm 18 and I've *never* been taught speed reading.

    26. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by KingJackaL · · Score: 5, Informative
      http://www.google.co.nz/search?hl=en&q=%22get+out+ of+a+wet+paper+bag%22

      ...gives several examples on the first hit ;)

      --
      Perfecting the art of insanity since 1982
    27. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by CriminalNerd · · Score: 1

      Actually...A surprising number of people do not want to have the URL of some sites appear in the drop-down box, so they resort to just using Google to access said URLs. More Firefox users than IE users do that because unlike IE they cannot just key-in Ctrl+O to type in a URL that won't appear in the drag-down box.

    28. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by XorNand · · Score: 2, Informative

      I had to read your comment four times before I understood it was sarcastic. I don't know how things work in Kansas, but my mother is a third-grade teacher in a less-affluent part of Toledo. In a class of more than 20 students, it's very rare that more than four or five parents bother attending parent-teacher conferences. Heck, it's pretty common for students to show up at the beginning of the year without so much as a pencil to their name. Parents have learned to abdicate way, way too much of their responsibilities in providing a future for their children.

      --
      Entrepreneur : (noun), French for "unemployed"
    29. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by mangu · · Score: 4, Interesting
      But are you any more effective using Google when you search outside your own field?


      Yes, I am. Inside my own field I have better options than Google, i.e. I have my own library, notes, etc. But for subjects with which I am less familiar, my favorite method is to look it up in Google, followed by the Wikipedia, although this order could be reversed. It's mostly the convenience in my browser (konqueror) where I can type "gg:" followed by the search string to go directly to Google that sets my preference.


      The Propaedia, or outline of the EB, the Syntopicon, the index of ideas and themes which framed the Great Books of the Western World.


      The Propaedia is the most useless book in my EB, I have never used it for anything. It could be useful, perhaps, if one wanted to start a methodical study of some subject, but that's what textbooks are for. Let's open the Propaedia at random, here we are: page 535, Division II, section 825-D The religions of Korea. I get ten pointers to articles, the first of which is 10:530-534, which is, naturally, "Korean Religion" in the Macropaedia. If I'm going to read that article, I'll certainly find other pointers to look over, I don't need the Propaedia for that.


      I would generally classify an encyclopedia as a middle step between the web and a textbook. For a quick idea on a subject, I search the web, for a better understanding I read the Britannica, for in-depth knowledge I get a book. For me, the web is a much improved substitute to library catalog search.

    30. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by lattyware · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What annoys me is where people cannot search at all, you say 'Oh, check out Automatix' and they say 'URL?'. How hard is it to google the thing?

      --
      -- Lattyware (www.lattyware.co.uk)
    31. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      "Actually...A surprising number of people do not want to have the URL of some sites appear in the drop-down box, so they resort to just using Google to access said URLs."

      I wonder what sites those might be... Not.

    32. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by CriminalNerd · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm sure Slashdot is one of them.

    33. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 1

      How are parents who weren't educated supposed to create such a culture?

      The same way mine did - by caring, and by trying.

      How hard is it to read baby books to your baby, or even just repeat the fairy tales you learned when *you* were a child?

      How hard is it to interact with them when they are toddlers, teaching them their colors, their numbers, their ABCs?

      How hard is it to take an interest in your elementary child's education? To make sure they are doing their homework, even if you don't understand it yourself?

    34. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Scratched · · Score: 1

      Pacing a course to the best and brightest probably isn't the way to go either.

      I did well in high school and now being in college I'm about 1-2 years ahead of every person in most of my classes. If my classes went at my pace, sure I'd learn more, but the majority of the class would be left in the dust. Then you'd need private tutors for most of the class. That just wouldn't work. I think the best way to go about it is it look at what the average of the class is, and try to pace the class to that average. The slower kids can either work harder or get tutoring, and the quicker kids can just go ahead at their own pace.

      Of course, the slower kids probably wouldn't have any desire to catch up to the class. In my experience, students who fall behind in school, for the most part, fall behind because they don't care to begin with. They wouldn't want to have to do anything to catch up with the class.

      That's the problem with our educational system. Schools don't teach things like the value of learning, and why it is important to learn and do well in school. You just sit in a desk and learn whatever is in the textbook. I think instead of worrying about "no child left behind" we should have a reform in our schools to teach more usable life skills like how to use the web properly, and how loans work. Many Americans have no clue about the world. Our public school system could change that.

    35. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by drsquare · · Score: 1

      It still ends up in the drop-down box that way, only under a google search address.

    36. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by ubuwalker31 · · Score: 1

      Literacy has very little correlation to how well someone researches on the internet. People are bad at research, no matter what the medium or time period or level of education. Even professionals research poorly, in my experience. Researching is a skill that is not taught properly in schools, where it should be taught.

      And taught early. My mother brought me to the local junior college library when I was in 5th grade and taught me how to use the microfiche machine to search back issues of the New York Times. And how to use a card catalog...one with index cards. She also taught me how to hunt for books in a library. (The key is to look by location on the bookshelf, not solely by the numbers). And once you get the material, you have to find the information you need, in the book, quickly and accurately, separating the bunk from the important information.

      Here is my advice if you are doing any sort of research: First, search wikipedia about the topic. Second, actually read the entry so that you understand the material. Third, look at the footnotes and sources to discover the primary sources. If they are online, download and read them, and track down their primary sources. Repeat. Read everything you can on a topic that you can get your hands on. 90% of the really good stuff isn't available online...or at least without a subscription.

    37. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by smchris · · Score: 1

      It's a basic literacy problem. Americans have really poor literacy. The destruction of the concept that parents should educate their children, combined with an increasingly poor public education system, has left us with a generation too illiterate to do a web search.

      You've got that right. I'm a little sick of this meme.

      1. They never give an details of the research design. For all I know Donald Rumsfeld (primary source) saying on the network news (established news distribution channel) that he knows (implying researched certitude) that the WMDs are "North, South, East and West of Bagdhad" was a reliable source and a rant against the war was considered meaningless. Truth is a funny thing.

      2. Of course it is a general literacy problem. How many people can dissect the arguments on the network news every night? Not many, I'd wager, or the revolt against TV programming would be a lot more visible than it is.

      Just another "the internet is destroying our children" meme for my money.

      And I don't see anything changing. When I worked for a private gifted kids summer program, one of the most popular courses was informal logic. Invariably the subject matter such a course rips into for examples would goad some fool's oxen on a local school board and all hell would probably break loose. For the money, why would a given school official need the aggravation? That's why kids will never be taught to practice logic at the secondary school level in the U.S. as long as we don't have federal standards that get serious. Couple that with a certain intellectual nihilism at the popular level (my belief in creationism is "as good as" your belief in evolution), and what do you get?

    38. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Feyr · · Score: 1

      i fear it's deeper than that, and not just limited to americans.

      for example, this week i had a friend ask me about a particular author. dominique something. saying she couldn't find anything about her. naturally, i had to see who was this mysterious author that even the great google had no idea who it was.. so i keyed in the name, and behold! on second link of the first page, there it was in all its glory, a full biography of said author.

      i didn't type any mysterious search terms, weird operators, nor did i refine my search afterward. i typed the author name exactly as she said it.

      i wish i could say that was the only time it happened, and i can't help but wonder WTF are these people searching for?

    39. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Talchas · · Score: 1

      I did well in high school and now being in college I'm about 1-2 years ahead of every person in most of my classes. If my classes went at my pace, sure I'd learn more, but the majority of the class would be left in the dust. Then you'd need private tutors for most of the class. That just wouldn't work. I think the best way to go about it is it look at what the average of the class is, and try to pace the class to that average. The slower kids can either work harder or get tutoring, and the quicker kids can just go ahead at their own pace.

      No, you really need multiple levels of classes. If they are falling too far behind, they belong in an easier class. Within the class no one should be hugely ahead of any other throughout the entire year. If there isn't a harder class, they should be able to test out of it or do it independent study. However, this would require more effort on the part of both teachers and probably students, so the best we can probably hope for is 2 levels per class maximum.

      Of course, the slower kids probably wouldn't have any desire to catch up to the class. In my experience, students who fall behind in school, for the most part, fall behind because they don't care to begin with. They wouldn't want to have to do anything to catch up with the class.

      That's the problem with our educational system. Schools don't teach things like the value of learning, and why it is important to learn and do well in school. You just sit in a desk and learn whatever is in the textbook. I think instead of worrying about "no child left behind" we should have a reform in our schools to teach more usable life skills like how to use the web properly, and how loans work. Many Americans have no clue about the world. Our public school system could change that.

      I agree that the main problem is that the slower students just don't care. I'm not sure that this is really fixable after early elementary school - if the parents and the school haven't managed to get the kid to understand the importance of learning by then, I doubt that they'll often be able to do so later.

      To me, "life skills" aren't something that should take up much of school time - people should be learning them on their own. Perhaps a couple of half-year courses should be required.

      --
      As the Americans learned so painfully in Earth's final century,free flow of information is the only safeguard against...
    40. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by fizbin · · Score: 1
      Of course, the slower kids probably wouldn't have any desire to catch up to the class. In my experience, students who fall behind in school, for the most part, fall behind because they don't care to begin with.
      It's been almost 15 years now since I was in a public school, so my impressions may be a bit dated, but my experience says that once a student falls behind, there's no incentive to care. This makes disentangling cause and effect after the fact very, very difficult. I know that there were times I really didn't care at all about high school; however, I doubt anyone would claim that I ever "fell behind". (Actually, I sometimes wish that I had cared even less - really, no one cares who was valedictorian more than two years after the fact)
      I remember noticing about ninth grade that there were students who had switched from the "honors" track in some subjects to the "college prep" track, and so were no longer in my classes. I think that I can remember only one case of someone switching from "college prep" back to "honors", in my 12th grade English class. In general, once someone switched downwards, they never switched back. (For example, everyone in my 12th grade math class had also been in my seventh grade math class, but the 12th grade class was about one-third the size)
      From the glimpses I had of what a "general studies"-track 9th grade science class is like, I can't see how anyone would switch from that to anything more rigorous. The teacher radiated apathy, the students radiated it back (and to each other), and just in case someone might accidentally still have their brain engaged in the subject matter, they killed that by moving at a snail's pace through a truly awful textbook. Maybe there were some kids in the class for whom that was perfectly appropriate, but at least half the class had the capacity for more. However, in that class they weren't going to get any more, and they were being constrained by the class to never get enough to move out of that track.
    41. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by BlazeMiskulin · · Score: 1

      It's a basic literacy problem. Americans have really poor literacy.

      This article provides some nice data to refute that claim. The book from which the information comes was published in 1998, but based on the trends shown in the data, it's fairly safe to assume that the overview--if not the exact numbers--remains valid.

      I frequently hear people saying that "the US education system is going down the drain", that "kids these days can't read", or that "we're creating a generation of illiterate morons". But I really have yet to see any data to back that up. On the other hand, I can pull up a number of examples--both statistical and anecdotal--which support the opposite assertion.

      It's easy to point to those who can't read, can't do math, or can't read a map and say "Look: all our students are stupid". But that can be done in any education system. There will always be those whose academic performance is lower than others. That doesn't negate the achievements of the remainder of the student population.

      Several people here have pointed out that Finland supposedly has one of the top-ranked education systems in the world. Can anyone here name 10 significant contributions or advancements to science, medicine, technology, or literature that have come out of Finland in the last 10 years? (Without doing a Google search!) I'm fairly confident that most of you can answer that same question for the U.S. Do you think that IBM, HP, MicroSoft, Cisco, the NIH, the CDC, the NSA, Lockheed-Martin, Boeing, Pfizer, Merck, and Lucent only hire foreigners or graduates of private schools?

      How many of the US citizens here--who will, I'm sure, classify themselves as highly literate and technologically savvy--graduated from public schools and received degrees from state universities?

      Like any other education system, the US system has its range--from high-end to low-end. The US collegiate system (the focus of the original article) is also different from many European systems in that it is (nominally) open to anyone. We don't systematically separate our students into "college-bound" and "other", so we end up with a greater range of abilities and skill sets in our college students.

      The inability to use the internet as a resource for research doesn't mean that students are undereducated or stupid. Google is not a metric by which to gauge intelligence. It's not that the students are illiterate or uneducated, it's that they've been told that websites aren't reliable sources of information. What they've been told is "if it's not printed on paper, it's not reliable". Changing this doesn't involve a major overhaul of the educational system. It only involves a minor shift in the perceptions--and prejudices--of the teachers.

      Changes will come slowly. The original article says that it's dealing with "Generation M" students--those born around 1985. It expects all of them to be technologically savvy. However, the "The Web" didn't gain a significant foothold until the 90s--only a little over 10 years ago--and the people teaching these students have their training based in a very different time. Some of these teachers started when UNIVAC was still the high-end in computing, and PCs were something only dreamt of in SF novels.

      And... let's be honest here; even those of us who are "internet savvy" still fall victim to websites that appear to be above-board but which are, in fact, just well-written crap. The average Slashdot contributor is going to be above-average when it comes to internet literacy. We can't expect the general public to meet our standards in this area. It is, in all honestly, a matter of perspective. After all, how many of us here can fine-tune the fuel injection on our cars? Or build an addition to our houses? Or install a new toilet? Or tune a piano? Or butcher a cow? It's a matter of "skill se

    42. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by mackyrae · · Score: 1

      Only 2 levels maximum? In 5th & 6th grade, they had 2 levels. By 8th you had 2 levels for English and 3 for math. High schoolers here get 4 or 5 levels possible for math (pre-algebra through Calculus 2 + prob/stat) and 3 for everything else (CP, honors, AP).

      Parents should be teaching their kids, though. My mom and my aunts all taught all of their kids to read BEFORE first grade. We all did addition and subtraction BEFORE first grade. We learned how to use our brains at an early age, and we all do well in school. If a kid's doing poorly, there are 2 things to look for: a learning disability and parents who didn't stimulate their kids' brains. If my parents had told me to watch tv constantly as a child, I'd probably be stupid too. Instead we had limits on tv time (tv time was spent with shows like Reading Rainbow, Wishbone, etc), no video games, and lots of books and puzzles. A kid can't go into first grade knowing only the alphabet and not the sounds. He or she should be able to read short sentences when first grade starts.

      I wouldn't say schools in the US are getting steadily worse though. When my parents went to school, it was acceptable that my mom took algebra in 12th grade and again in her first/only year of college. Now, it is normal to take it in 8th grade, and often 7th grade (as my brother and I did). We learn more earlier now. My elementary school considered base-switching (decimal/base-3) a normal part of 6th grade math curriculum. That made binary in 10th grade computer class really easy. Most people I know have no idea how to switch bases, when it's really easy. Math has definitely improved over the years, but I will say that since TFA is about tech skills, that part is right. You used to know how to use a computer because you understood how it worked and the interface was intuitive and you can figure it out because you know how computers work. Now they just teach applications. They teach MS Office 10 times! You learned it the first time, you're done. Teach something else.

      --
      look! it's a bird, it's a plane, it's....a girl? yes, a girl browsing Slashdot on Linux
    43. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Sax+Maniac · · Score: 1

      The destruction of the concept that parents should educate their children

      I've never understood this point of view. My parents never really taught us anything academic directly.

      Both my sister and I did a lot better than my parents in school. I've seen my parents write, and I can tell you we're a lot better at it. My dad didn't go to college, my mom has a 2-year nursing degree. Meanwhile, my sister and I both have our Master's. We both chose subjects that they had no interest or talent in (music and comp sci).

      What they did do is encourage us to do the right thing. To study, to read, to think for ourselves. They valued education, and made sure we had the opportunity. I think that did a lot more than my dad trying to help me do some physics homework (which he didn't!).

      People seem to think that as parents you have to do something RIGHT THEN. Let me tell you something: by the time you have kids, you've already made your major life choices and set your values. You've already decided if you really want to spend time with your kids or if they're just fashion accessories. Comically, there's actually very little you can do after they're born, that will make a big difference in their lives.

      In short, how your kids turn out more depend more on who you *are*, than what you do.

      --
      I can explanate how to administrate your network. You must configurate and segmentate it, so it can computate.
    44. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I didn't deal them that hand.

    45. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Millenniumman · · Score: 1

      So what? Why is that bad? If some find it convenient, good for them.

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    46. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by jthulin · · Score: 1

      Nah, don't compare Sweden and Russia. For example, the Russian elite schools would be major faux pas in Sweden, except those for athletes, artists, musicians etc. And even though we have national curricula, they are rather vague; deciding the exact contents and hence what the students know when leaving is completely up to the teachers. The textbooks and national exams do help, however, in some subjects. Having taught grades 7-9 as well as 10-12 or 10-12 as well as college 1-2 is of course the best, but those teachers are very rare.

      As for school uniforms and competent teachers, there is a massive opposition against the former; gang and hip-hop dress styles are common (wearing reversed baseball caps in the classrooms included *shudder*); and some schools have been critizised for giving formally unqualified teachers permanent positions in preference to those holding teacher's degrees. The teachers' salaries aren't much to brag about either; they are much higher in our neighbour countries Finland and Germany. In those countries, teaching is still a high-status profession, and not a final resort for those who are unable to do anything else. Of course, not all teachers in Sweden are like that, but too many are. One failing group is one too much, if it could easily have been prevented.

    47. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Interesting... when I was in high school (or elementary maybe) we did learn something like what you describe. But they called it skimming, which further emphasized that it was to quickly get a general idea of what the content might be so you could decide what you were going to read first.

    48. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by kenb215 · · Score: 1

      It is generally considered to be bad because it wastes time. The 'correct' way is to click in the address box, type in the URL and go. There method involves first going to Google (How do they get to Google? Is it bookmarked? Do they put its URL in the address bar?), typing the URL, clicking search, then clicking on the link to the URL. A number of unneeded steps and page loads that could be eliminated simply by using a different box.

    49. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Venik · · Score: 1

      Lately the quality of education in Russia has been dropping. This is a direct result of many newly-formed private schools deviating from the old guidelines in the most ridiculous ways. In most cases they introduce changes to their curricula and methodology for no reason other than to advertise their "individuality". These elite schools are a bad joke and have little to do with the Russian education system. And as far as individuality goes, schools should be more like the army and less like the college.

    50. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      however I think its good, it protects against typo squatting and/or phishing. Often browsers have a google search box next to the the address box and you can quickly type your url in there safely and as fast as you could in the address box. Admittedly there is then a second step to actually select the website from the google search box which makes it a little inefficient. However as I'm sure other posters have pointed out, its great if you arent 100% sure of the url in the first place.

    51. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People that aren't citizens of america attend american universities primarily because they can afford it and its a legal way to enter and live in the country. The ones that can't, if they can afford a plane ticket and the immigration process (a package deal), will fly here and work for the summer (I talked to many foreign students working with me at an amusement park for the summer, who preferred to get a cheaper education at home). Sometimes, when they aren't students in their home countries, and they can't afford a plane ticket, they will cross the border anyway to come and work for the summer. Or, they might choose to join the military, by way of which they become a U.S. citizen. Also, and this surprised me, but not all Americans can get loans for college (I talked to an Army soldier from New York on the Greyhound a few months ago, who told me he joined the Army because he was denied sufficient financial aid from the state.) As for the drug dealers (coincidentally, the same racial composition as the military, or the public schools), it might seem like they are primarily poor because they are the ones always getting busted. But illegal drugs are pervasive in todays university population (I've done lots of drinking and drugs with fellow college students, who have since gone on to good paying jobs, and have some educated family and friends that have been busted with drugs). College students tend not to go to suffer harsh consequences when they get caught with illegal drugs, because the cops go easy or because they pay for a lawyer. Justice is blind.

      As for the rest of the uneducated, poor people that don't go into the military and don't get jailed for dealing drugs illegaly, they're called the working class and third world poor (as opposed to the professional, educated class). You might recognize yourself paying them to service you, when you are going about your daily business sometime.

      I agree that we need to take radical measures to fix this problem of world-wide inequity. I think, ultimately, we want to dissolve the nation-state structure, which divides and oppresses, making war and death, for a dubious "national interest". We might want to turn a skeptical eye towards the IMF and the World Bank, or the WTO (why were those (foreign and domestic) people protesting anyway?) Then we could expropriate the wealth and resources of the earth and human knowledge, protected from the majority, and hoarded by a (white) minority. The open source movement was a step in this direction. With more work, and some radical approaches, we could help families by getting the fathers out of jail and giving people decent jobs, we could feed the hungry from our stockpiles, provide the medicine that we know how to make for everyone regardlass of citizenship or ability to pay (creating jobs in the process), and refuse to continue marching towards a future of war and nuclear apocalypse. Wait a minute, isn't that what we meant to do when we went to war against communism?

      More colleges, and increased literacy should help foster more equity. Letting teachers slap students can only make things worse. You blame the students for the teacher not having control of the class. Would it be too ridiculous to let the student choose what teacher she wants? When an illegitimate authority insists on the use of violence and repression to control its subjects, it will be uncomfortable at best and will fail in the long run. Do you blame Iraqis for the hell in Iraq? What about vietnam, was that the fault of the anti-war movement?

    52. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      People have come to expect that the government is going to do that job for them, when really it is their responsibility to make sure their child learns.

      Yeah, so what's your point? That we should abolish public education? Or what?

      My parents didn't know anything about science or engineering. Without public education, I wouldn't have been able to learn about those fields. Yes, my parents made sure that their child learned, but it was ultimately public education that taught what actually needed to be taught.

      And that's the purpose of public education: to provide access to learning and knowledge, not to relieve parents of their responsibility to instill appreciation for learning in their kids.

    53. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by fm6 · · Score: 1
      People have come to expect that the government is going to do that job for them, when really it is their responsibility to make sure their child learns.

      So parents should have sole responsibility for their children's education? That's pretty much a formula for an illiterate populace.

      It's perfectly true that public schools have become a nightmare of bureaucracy and ineptitude. That doesn't mean the fundamental idea of public education is unworkable. Quite the contrary: public education played a key role in making the U.S. the world's dominant economic power. The fact that we're losing that status has a lot to do with countries like India spending big bucks (for them) on education.

      If you think there's no connection between spending and educational quality, you have your head in the hyperlibertarian sand. Look at private schools: there's a strong correlation between spending and educational quality. There has to be, in order for expensive private schools to justify their high cost.

      As for public schools: yes, money without accountability means wasted money. But no money at all means wasted lives, and a society that has to import the workers it needs.

    54. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by Talchas · · Score: 1

      Oh I think there should be >2 levels, I just doubt that it'll happen over the entire country. Maybe I'm just too pessimistic, as my school system has managed.

      I'd say that its more often parents who don't teach and who don't encourage learning that actual disabilities. Most people I know who are in the 'worse' classes or are doing poorly just don't care. There are people who are trying and just having trouble, but most seem to not be trying.

      --
      As the Americans learned so painfully in Earth's final century,free flow of information is the only safeguard against...
    55. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      Sweden and Russia and two good examples of how a government can achieve excellent results by actively developing and implementing common standards in education. Parents, who themselves grew up in the TV-watching culture, are unlikely to encourage their children to read.

      Your example only has meaning if you have evidence that parents in those countries don't encourage reading outside of school. I'll bet that they do, and that if they didn't the schools would be much less successful.

    56. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      Parents showing up for PTA meetings is evidence that they care about somebody else doing their job for them, not that they care about doing the work themselves.

      Libertarian agenda? Give me a break. I am very much for public education. However, public education alone does not and can not produce a well-educated child unless we had a 1:1 teacher to student ratio for a significant portion of early development. You just plain cannot learn to read well in a group, and you can't learn to learn if you can't read well. You can show up at all the PTO meetings you want, but if you don't sit your child down and read to them every day for the first several years of your life, then all those PTO meetings are a token effort at best.

      Those bumper stickers that say "If you can read this, thank a teacher" (Except that they usually leave out the comma) piss me off. Public education starts at age 5 in this country. Kids should learn to read before they ever meet a teacher.

    57. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, so what's your point? That we should abolish public education? Or what?

      Why would you possibly think that is my point?

      My point is that we need to start placing blame correctly, and instead of writing our schools off as a failure because parents didn't do their job, we should place the blame where it belongs. That way progress can be made.

    58. Re:i have noticed this strange phenomenon by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      So parents should have sole responsibility for their children's education? That's pretty much a formula for an illiterate populace.

      Can you only see in black and white?

      It is the government's job to provide an education. It is a parent's job to make sure their child benefits from that education sufficiently.

      It is impossible to produce a public school system that can take kids for 6 hours a day 180 days a year and produce well educated individuals. Education has to happen at home as well as at school.

  2. Missing the point... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This sort of topic has come up before, and the conclusion that should be drawn is the same -- this situation has little to do with technology, and a lot to do with lack of basic critical thinking skills.

    As long as US schools (for what it's worth, I don't necessarily know if it's a lot better elsewhere) continue to fail in teaching critical thinking skills properly, early enough to make a difference that is, then people will continue to be clueless when it comes to the sort of problems highlighted. Again, it's not a technology problem, but an educational one, which in fact is basically a symptom of the current values of our society and their effect on education. But that's another story altogether...

    1. Re:Missing the point... by INT_QRK · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Reminds me of a political debate that I frequently found myself engaging to defend my funding when I ran a military technical school back in the 90's. The story went something like this: "Kids today are born knowing about computers! Classroom training is expensive and redundant! Computer based training is more efficient and cost effective!" The fallacy, of course is the opening gamut. Kids then and today (first hand experience -- I put three of my own kids through college) mostly know about how to manipulate a mouse and navigate basic menus -- not the same as "knowing about computers," as in, understanding architectures, languages, logic, etc.. Trial and error in redoing questions until "Thats right!" appears does not critical thinking make or even promote. Another problem is that kids often have trouble maintaining focus on text of length greater than about a half-web page. At least a good instructor can detect a confused look as s/he pans the classroom, ask a focused question to check for comprehension, and recursively present examples, anecdotes, and analogies that eventually may wear away the confusion. I concur completely with the need to reemphasize critical thinking in the schools -- first step is to get rid of the idea of the education major and have CS majors teach CS, math majors teach math, engineers teach...

    2. Re:Missing the point... by Swimport · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ...with lack of basic critical thinking skills

      That and lack of knowledge. Hard to find subjects are best found in my experience with the "exact phrase" searches using the quotes and -minus to remove common unwanted results. Of the people I help with their computers I've never seen any of them use these. Or click the advanced search to learn about them. Most people just type How do I do X, and like most things with computers, just expect it to work.

    3. Re:Missing the point... by Descalzo · · Score: 4, Informative
      first step is to get rid of the idea of the education major and have CS majors teach CS, math majors teach math, engineers teach...

      In my state (Utah), you can not teach in a high school without a degree in the subject you are to teach. They have bent the rules, but in the past couple of years it has become much more strict. I understand that there is still some bending of the rules in small, rural schools, but it is still discouraged.

      In Utah, if you major in education, you can teach grades 1-8. In practice (at least in my county) that doesn't include math. If you want to teach anything higher than Math 6 you have to go back to school and get an endorsement. Also, if you major in Special Education (usually dual major with Education) you can teach special classes K-12. Minors or emphases you take in college can count for something as well. For example, a Spanish minor might get you certified to teach up through grade 9 in Spanish, and a Math emphasis would certify you to teach Pre-Algebra (or maybe it's Algebra 1).

      If you majored in Math or something like that and later decide to get a teaching certificate, you have to go back to school to take some Education classes. You learn about stuff like content area literacy, classroom management, and so forth.

      So my point is that you already have what you want: CS majors are already teaching CS, etc., at least in secondary schools in Utah. I think implementing that sort of thing in elementary schools would be very difficult.

      --
      I cried real tears when Li Mu Bai died.
    4. Re:Missing the point... by snow_man · · Score: 1

      ETS has a couple references related to the creation of the ICT Literacy Assessment.

        http://tinyurl.com/fq757

      And to your point, the panel guiding the assessment agrees with your observation.

        ICT literacy cannot be defined primarily as
        the mastery of technical skills. The panel
        concludes that the concept of ICT literacy
        should be broadened to include both critical
        cognitive skills as well as the application of
        technical skills and knowledge. These cognitive
        skills include general literacy, such as reading
        and numeracy, as well as critical thinking and
        problem solving. Without such skills, the
        panel believes that true ICT literacy cannot
        be attained.

      The thing that caught my attention is that the CSU@Sacramento might require this assessment for admission. I suspect many other colleges & universities are considering the same.

      I wonder what sort of changes can happen (and when and where) to make this less embarrassing on a global scale.

      --
      i am snow. fear me.
    5. Re:Missing the point... by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      That's great and stuff (required qualifications), but a true teacher knows how to interest and engage the students, not just rely on training.

    6. Re:Missing the point... by JamesTRexx · · Score: 1

      Not even knowing about the insides of a computer is enough. Often my colleagues fail to find the right info through Google while I do, and I'm talking about an IT department here.
      Critical thinking has to be learned in every aspect involving information, whether it be online, tv, books, magazines, other people, etc..

      --
      home
    7. Re:Missing the point... by MurphyZero · · Score: 1

      Well let's see. Algebra 1, that was my 4th grade, Algebra 2 was 5th grade. After that, public schools became very ineffective. That idea sounds good, but I was in no position to judge which teachers were best at teaching because I was so far beyond the material that the most effective way for me to learn was to ignore the teacher and learn on my own.

      There should be some focus on teaching children how to think and learn on their own and critical thinking. If children learn those skills, you can live with both types of teachers easily. The only problem with that plan is that it would reduce the number of sheep voters.

      --
      Our founding fathers removed the guys in charge. Be American. Vote incumbents out.
    8. Re:Missing the point... by MP3Chuck · · Score: 1

      "first step is to get rid of the idea of the education major and have CS majors teach CS, math majors teach math, engineers teach..."

      I don't know ... some of the worst professors I had in college fell right into what you're suggesting. They were brilliant people, but they were absolutely terrible at communicating ideas to a classroom full of people who new to the topic at hand. They had no training in education, they had a Ph.D.. But knowing a topic doesn't necessarily mean you can effectively teach it.

      I'm not saying that those most knowledgeable in a field shouldn't teach it, but if they're going to then they need to know how to do it effectively.

    9. Re:Missing the point... by alais4 · · Score: 1

      CS majors teach CS, math majors teach math, engineers teach...

      engineers teach math, too. -___-

    10. Re:Missing the point... by mysticgoat · · Score: 1

      This sort of topic has come up before, and the conclusion that should be drawn is the same -- this situation has little to do with technology, and a lot to do with lack of basic critical thinking skills.

      So long as there is recognition that recent changes in technology (that intarweb thingy) have changed the "basic critical thinking skills", I would agree with this. But as phrased in parent post, this is an archaic formulation of the problem that denies the qualitative changes in these skills that technology has recently brought about.

      Basic reading is still important. But the skills I was taught a few decades ago in finding WHAT to read— finding material on a particular subject and then assessing its level of authority and its probable accuracy— no longer have much relevance to the way I handle information.

      Now I can find more material on any subject than I could absorb in a month with just a minute or two at the keyboard. I need to filter this huge heap of verbiage to find what is relevant-- and I need to do that with self-taught skills because those are the only ones any of us have for this task. The ability to refine a search to exclude all but the most relevant hits is not something that my teachers could have even imagined having to do in just a few minutes: back in the day it was something you did over a few weeks, with several trips to the library and piles of 3x5 bibliography cards. Doing this same thing in minutes is a skill that has yet to be codified and put in a textbook and made teachable. Yet there are quite a few of us who somehow do this on a daily basis; unfortunately we really do not yet know what we do, exactly— we don't even have a standard vocabulary for talking about the tasks involved.

      And that is just one new literacy skill that we as a group are now acquiring. Another is the need to establish the credentials of those hits that we have magically determined to be relevant. This used to be matter of assessing the reputation of the publishing house, the degree to which the book or article has been accepted by its intended audience, and so on. But the intarweb changes that. It is not inconceivable that some Finn undergraduate might offer up on an obscure bulletin board a powerful new insight into operating system development; how do you credential something like that— how do you recognize its significance? OTOH, drivel is constantly making the rounds on MySpace and scoring high on Yahoo's "Most Frequently Emailed Articles" lists— how do you separate mere popularity from stuff that should be given some credence?

      This problem of determining the authority or credentials of newly published material is further complicated by something entirely new, that never existed before the intarweb: we are now seeing published material that is without authority or credentials but which has an imperative quality that demands that we assess its accuracy. Such as warblogs from Baghdad, sightings of unusual fauna near the North Pole, zero day exploits that may have compromised national security agencies. Ten years ago these articles would never have seen much exposure; now they bubble up from no discernible roots to splash across the world stage in a matter of hours. Sometimes they require an immediate response: do we want to join the flash crowd? Do we want to fire off an email to a politician before the afternoon vote?

      All this becomes further complicated because now the number of persons who write in english as a second language dwarfs the number of native english writers. For any meaningful communication to go forward, rules of grammar, spelling, and syntax are being relaxed. This is a Good Thing: every increase in communication is beneficial to the world, and english is strong enough to absorb these rapid changes without breaking. But it does mean that many of the internal cues we used to use to assess the quality and importance of a written document are no longer valid.

      So to wrap up this rant: Yes, learning critical th

    11. Re:Missing the point... by INT_QRK · · Score: 1

      Your point is well taken, and sometimes in the interest of brevity our (in this case, my) points become overly simplistic. One dimensional thinking leads to one dimensional policy. My point was that there are first principals which lead to a rational prioritizing of requirements. The first is that to teach, one must know the subject themselves at least to a little greater depth than the course requires as a necessary but insufficient condition. Secondly, one must have some knowledge in the art (some science, but more art) of pedagogy. Third, abilities and skills should increase with experience, which requires time. Accordingly, maybe the emphasis is what needs to shift: first a major in a discipline, then a minor or additional instruction in teaching, enabled by some practice regimen and mentoring, and supported with a system of incentives for good teachers to stick around. I successfully raised five children through multiple schools in North America and Europe, which makes me not an expert but someone in a position to have gleaned a number of observations points: 1) Excellent teachers are worth many times their weight in gold; they in fact produce gold through their students over time; 2) the awful teachers, however, always seemed to have outnumbered the excellent, and the mediocre were overall acceptable substitutes for the good who were likewise outnumbered -- just like the workplace, I guess. Life is complicated, I know, but there must be a better way. This one works, but not equitably.

    12. Re:Missing the point... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "For example, a Spanish minor might get you certified to teach up through grade 9 in Spanish,"

      You Utahians (is that a word?) study Spanish "up through" grade 9? Sounds like the system in Ohio doesn't hold a candle to the system in Utah.

      In Ohio we begin our studies of a foreign language of our choice (for me that was between french and spanish) in grade 9 for the "gifted"/college bound (although I question the ability of our schools to even make that distinction). Grade 11 for future disposable assembly line robots.

    13. Re:Missing the point... by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      No, the education degree is valuable. Teaching is a skill. Check out a Linux forum (or a forum on ANYTHING) sometime. Or a university lecture. Many of these people are the best of the best, with an unbelievable knowledge of their subject... but very few can communication that knowledge to someone else.

      Where I live high school teachers have, at minimum, a BEd degree and teach the subjects they majored and minored in. Most new teachers have either joint bachelors in education and something else (which they teach) or a BEd and masters, either in education or another subject. But the BEd is an absolute requirement.

    14. Re:Missing the point... by bob+frost · · Score: 1

      Excuse me, but I each info literacy and tech literacy, and I've studied pedagogy for a number of years. That said, even with my years of study, I can't dig through the facile "critical thinking vs. learning the basics" dichotomy. Years ago I was appalled watching a French schoolchild learning grammar by rote memorization (using language cadences, not knowledge of grammar), realizing that that learning model is ostensibly the opposite of critical thinking or learning to learn. I asked around, and indeed, discovered that the rote model prevails there, as it does in many places outside the US. I then looked at the baccalaureate exam taken by French college-bound HS "seniors" (they have a slightly different grade-level config) and realized that the critical-thinking skills needed to do well on it surpassed what I've seen in many of the best US college seniors at the best US schools. I sure as Hell can't understand how they learn those skills, but they do. Compared to many of the top-end India Institutes of Tech grads I teach now (themselves India's best-of-the-best), the French HS seniors are brilliant, as many of the IIT grads keep looking for the right-or-wrong answer, incapable of understanding that the most important questions don't have those.

      As for the other discussion here of tech vs info literacy (I address both in my teaching), the distinction is relatively simple. Info literacy is largely propositional knowledge ("what is," and how to make judgments about it--often embracing a lot of critical thinking). Tech literacy is largely procedural knowledge ("how-to", and the basic propositional knowledge it takes to understand that). In practice, the two interweave, but the content and pedagogy of the two are very different, as are the cognitive processes required to master them. Example: deep propositional knowledge requires understanding not only coding systems, but the conceptual foundations that go into building structures of code, deep procedural knowledge masters how one can use those codes and structures to write applications. A good CS student has to master both, while a code monkey need only master the latter. That's why the CS grads from Carnegie-Mellon, for example, are far more info and tech literate than the grads of programming curricula in community colleges.

  3. Uh... by JoshJ · · Score: 1

    "They're geeky, but they don't know what to do with their geekdom," then... "They take at face value whatever shows up at the top of the list as the best stuff." Does "geeky" mean "1337 skr1p7 k1dd13" to these people? Because that's about what comes to mind when I read this.

    1. Re:Uh... by dragonturtle69 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I take "geeky" in this context to mean "uses electronic devices frequently", like a PC, mobile phone, or game console. Just because they use "tech" devices does not mean they understand how they actually work. A calculator is an example. Many are taught how to use one, but have no concept of the math involved. An example that would include people in earlier generations is how to calculate a square root, without a calculator. Overall, the percentage of people who critically analyze the information they receive is no different from one generation to the next.

      --
      "What luck for the rulers that men do not think." - Adolph Hitler
    2. Re:Uh... by Lord+Crc · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Just because they use "tech" devices does not mean they understand how they actually work. A calculator is an example. Many are taught how to use one, but have no concept of the math involved.

      Indeed. Here in Norway, there's an ongoing debate about the rather appalling math level of our school kids. I'm certain it has a LOT to do with calculators. All they learn now is how to punch numbers into a calculator and get some result.

      I saw this first hand when I tried to help my girlfriend take some slightly more advanced math. If she encountered an assignment where she was unsure of how to proceed, she would grab the calculator and examine each and every button on it, trying to find that "magic button". In most cases the assignment could be solved perfectly without a calculator.

      I like my previous math professor's attitude. When solving some problem on the blackboard, he could say "and then you can punch this into a calculator and get some number, but that's not the important part".

    3. Re:Uh... by tomjen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hmm I agree with your professor - but, and that is a big but - for people other than math majors, the number is the most important thing.

      I knew thought I should write this, but people need to be better to do math in their heads. An example would be the 6 question of this test from moronland that fooled me earlier this day http://moronland.net/moronia/moron/1077/

      --
      Freedom or George Bush
    4. Re:Uh... by tomjen · · Score: 1

      Doh that was supposed to be the 10th question, the 6th is rather easy.

      --
      Freedom or George Bush
    5. Re:Uh... by Vellmont · · Score: 1


      Hmm I agree with your professor - but, and that is a big but - for people other than math majors, the number is the most important thing.

      Well, I think that's true once you actually know how to solve the problem. You can then concentrate on arriving at the answer. But when you have no clue on how to solve the problem you're never going to arrive at the answer.

      What I'm getting at is that inside a math class they're trying to teach you how to solve the problem, not find the answer. Sure, by understanding the problem you'll be able to find the answer, but that's not the point. In a math class no one really cares when the two trains from New York and LA meet, knowing it means nothing. But if you studied hard and knew how to solve those kinds of problems, once you leave school and people start wanting the answers you'll be able to give them because you know how the process works. If you only concentrated on "getting the answer" in math class and not solving the problem, you'll be useless. That's why the GP's prof. was trying to de-emphasize the answer, and emphasize the method.

      --
      AccountKiller
    6. Re:Uh... by pbaer · · Score: 0, Redundant
      I knew thought I should write this, but people need to be better to do math in their heads.

      Why does the average person need to be good at mental math? What function does being good at mental math serve? Everyone I know has a cellphone with a calculator that can do basic arithmetic. Technology has allowed for an increased level of abstraction so people can focus on the important things.

      For example: How does the average person benefit from knowing how to make soap by hand? They don't, the same way the average person doesn't benefit by being proficient at mental math.

      --
      There are 11 types of people, those who know unary and those who don't.
    7. Re:Uh... by kenb215 · · Score: 1

      You don't need to be especially good at mental math, but it is helpful to be able to do some simple calculations without technological help. You can't use your phone if it dies, is stolen, or you leave it at home. Even if you have it with you, it is faster to do simple problems in your head with even basic mental math ability then it is with your cell phone, where you'd need to take it out, turn it on, navigate to the calculator, type the problem, and get the answer. For example it can take less than 2 seconds to figure out that .5 * 15 = 7.5 with mental math, but trying to use a phone would take several times longer. There are some people though, who couldn't even get the answer to that without having a calculator do it for them.

  4. The Next Generation... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Generation M is what? I thought Generation Z was up next. At least, it's not Generation 2.0+ (TM).

    1. Re:The Next Generation... by ivan256 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It' almost like people do thees studies so they can pipm their concept for a name of the current generation. I just assume anybody who feels the need to do that has no credibility by default and is simply after the publicity.

    2. Re:The Next Generation... by lifebouy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Generation M is a five issue (Marvel X-men spinoff) mini-series written by Paul Jenkins and pencilled by Ramon Bachs. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generation_M/

      --
      Drop me a line at:
      Key ID: 0x54D1D809
    3. Re:The Next Generation... by DigitalHammer · · Score: 1

      Every anthrojournalist is trying to come up with a new name for the generation after Gen X. See here:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generation_Y

    4. Re:The Next Generation... by DigitalHammer · · Score: 1

      No way, Generation M stands for "Myspace": kids born after 1990 with Migraine-inducing HTML skills. :P

  5. Easy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    What is so hard about "porn -midget -horse -gay"?

    1. Re:Easy. by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's bad for the horse.

    2. Re:Easy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I miss my donkey.

      (if you don't get it)

    3. Re:Easy. by Iron+Condor · · Score: 1

      But see - if you just google it like that you get that Avenue-Q movie ("the internet is for porn"). People need to acquire the basic tech-capability of turning off google's "moderately safe search" if they want to get anywhere, and there's nowhere to turn to for them on these critical matters...

      --
      We're all born with nothing.
      If you die in debt, you're ahead.
    4. Re:Easy. by KermodeBear · · Score: 3, Funny

      You mistyped that a bit. Let me help you:
      "porn -midget +horse -gay"

      --
      Love sees no species.
    5. Re:Easy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is so hard about "porn -midget -horse -gay"?

      Surely that should be "porn midget horse -gay"?

    6. Re:Easy. by notanatheist · · Score: 1

      You're getting it all wrong! It's "teen lesbian OMG Ponies!!! porn". Just what every /.'er wants.

    7. Re:Easy. by deimios666 · · Score: 1

      You forgot to add "-free". Oh wait...

      --
      I think, therefore you are.
    8. Re:Easy. by dangitman · · Score: 1

      The problem with that method is that you miss the midget porn.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    9. Re:Easy. by Kankraka · · Score: 1

      I just have to say I love the way your post + your sig connect, wicked. Entertaining blog too :) *ducks off topic moderation*

    10. Re:Easy. by rjpear · · Score: 1

      That Kills me!!

    11. Re:Easy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True, but it isn't exactly a walk-in-the-park for the midget either.

  6. Too true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I once worked in a campus computer lab, and was amazed at the lack of technical literacy among some students. I watched one girl struggle with Internet Explorer crashing, and I told her to try Safari (the lab had all Macs), and she acted surprised. "You mean that I can access the Web without using the Internet?"

    Then I'd turn around and watch some middle-aged ladies (this was at a community college) whiz through Photoshop. :-)

    1. Re:Too true by geniepiper · · Score: 1

      I do volunteer work at a small community center. The teenagers who come there all want a place on MySpace because they hear that it is the "cool" place. Who do they go to figure out the code for them? This sixty year old woman who first learned to use a computer at 45 and has never had an hour of formal instruction - all self taught. Now I am trying to teach these kids things like: not all computers need or use windows,the internet isn't all there is to a computer... how to find a file on their hard drive... what is a file? what is a hard drive? No it isn't that big tower there!

  7. What about non-internet sources? by dircha · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I would be surprised if freshmen were much better at evaluating and weighing objectivity and authority in traditional sources such as books, journals, and newspapers.

    And I would like to know the criteria for the "correct" evaluation of the objectivity and authority of these sources.

    "Only 35 percent could narrow an overly broad internet search"

    Yeah, and what percent of incoming freshmen new how to narrow an overly broad search using whatever ancient, proprietary electronic card catalog system the school useswithout being taught? Probably less than 35%.

    1. Re:What about non-internet sources? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Yeah, and what percent of incoming freshmen new how to narrow an overly broad search using whatever ancient, proprietary electronic card catalog system the school uses without being taught? Probably less than 35%.

      Assuming there are search results in the first place... You'll be happy to find anything on the library shelves and narrowing it down is the least of your problems.

    2. Re:What about non-internet sources? by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      And I would like to know the criteria for the "correct" evaluation of the objectivity and authority of these sources.
      Look here:
      http://www.ala.org/ala/acrl/acrlpubs/crlnews/backi ssues1998/julyaugust6/teachingundergrads.htm

      Those are the criteria (or some variation thereof) that most librarians try to explain to you during whatever limited time they get with incoming freshman.

      Personally, I think they should add a 6th criteria: Does the information match other 'credible' sources.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    3. Re:What about non-internet sources? by ravenshrike · · Score: 0, Troll
      Define credible. Current "credible" sources have the 2nd amendment as:

      A well-regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed when in fact the ONLY ratified version of the amendment is

      A well-regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed. The only major example of the former is from a rough draft of the BoR when the 2nd was still the 4th.
    4. Re:What about non-internet sources? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and what percent of incoming freshmen new how to narrow an overly broad search using whatever ancient, proprietary electronic card catalog system the school uses without being taught? Probably less than 35%.

      The difference is that internet searches are now common every day tasks performed by regular people. Not just academics, not just research librarians, but everybody. It's the modern day equivalent of being literate. In some countries, more people use the net than know how to drive a car.

      The flip-side is that just as kids are formally taught how to read starting from an early age, we ought to be formally educating them on how to use the net. And not just mechanics like how to use google - a skill that would be useless once a new search engine company displaces google - but also the general logic of searching - set theory, boolean operations, etc. Not that you would have to use the fancy names, just teach the kids the application of those topics.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    5. Re:What about non-internet sources? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's so hard about Dynix? Practically every library's been using it for at least 15 years now. The keyword search also takes regex and glob. I could walk up to it when I was 10 and figure it out when my elementary school went to it, and the county library still has it. The next county over went to some web-based NT-based system, but everybody hates it so they're going to back to Dynix after moving to the NT thing about 8 years ago.

    6. Re:What about non-internet sources? by Diamondback · · Score: 1

      saying, "What's so hard about Dynix?" is apparently being said from the perspective of someone who knows what search system is being used by the library. Which is something people who aren't geeks probably wouldn't care one smidge about.

  8. Again? by PhilDEE · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I swear this was posted a few months ago, but it seems this particular article is new.

    1. Re:Again? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The study is old, the article is new. Same shit, different day. Its Slashdot, after all.

  9. Technoliterate? Pah! by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sadly, however, it is not techno-literacy that's the problem. The real problem is that I know people who have come out of graduate programs who can't write a letter. When I was in university, I would easily say that seventy-five percent of my graduating class could not write a proper thesis statement, to say nothing of any particular other style that might be required.

    Let's not screw around with these modern ideas of technology- we have to go back to the basics; reading and writing. Let's make sure people can read a newspaper before we ask them to read code. Let's make sure they can multiply before we ask them to write it. Our society depends on these things. Not knowing how to find the 'start' button or what a network stack is lags an extremely distant third, if at all.

    --
    "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    1. Re:Technoliterate? Pah! by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      This post makes me greatful that I never gradurated from high school.

    2. Re:Technoliterate? Pah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The real problem is that I know people who have come out of graduate programs who can't write a letter. I fail to see the problem here. Maybe if I had had to write one during the past 20 years I would think differently.
    3. Re:Technoliterate? Pah! by tomjen · · Score: 1

      What constitute not being able to "write a proper thesis statement"?

      I just spend 3 months making a report for my university (yes i am a student - Aalborg University does things a litle different than most others) and I can guarantee you that there where many gramatical and spelling mistakes. Does this mean I am unable to write a report (I doubt any of these mistakes would prevent anyone from understanding the report)

      --
      Freedom or George Bush
    4. Re:Technoliterate? Pah! by misanthrope101 · · Score: 1

      A boss I had at my last job didn't know who Stalin or Freud were. Neither the names nor pictures rang a bell. Yet she still did her job well (nursing) and, since she has a master's degree, will do well career-wise. As much as it grates on me, you don't actually have to be well-read or a decent writer to get ahead. Being likeable will get you further than a good vocabulary. Being likeable and pretty (or, to a lesser degree, handsome) will get you further than math. Being a likeable physically attractive person who is also a sociopath will get you furthest of all.

    5. Re:Technoliterate? Pah! by symbolic · · Score: 1

      Funny to see this. I know people who have a long background working with technology (software), applying it to solve real problems. They are literate. They can can write and otherwise express themselves reasonably well. Yet, the "You don't have a degree..." thing still haunts them to this day. I guess it's the "Birds of a feather" rule at work here.

    6. Re:Technoliterate? Pah! by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      I write many letters on a daily basis, as do many of my colleagues. In fact, if you haven't written a letter in the past twenty years, you are probably seriously abonormal in that respect. Being able to write is a fundamentally important part of existing in society today.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    7. Re:Technoliterate? Pah! by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      A thesis statement should be clearly written, it should clearly elucidate the theme of the essay, etc, etc. There are dozens of rules, and I don't remember them all. However, a thesis statement is clearly one of those things that "You know when you see"- if a document doesn't have it, it's an obvious and glaring ommission, but it can be any one of a dozen specific formats and styles.

      Moreover, if you spent three months writing a single report and it still ended up with spelling and grammar mistakes, you should never be allowed to graduate. You're totally incompetent, and yes, you're unable to correctly write a report.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    8. Re:Technoliterate? Pah! by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between being a renaissance man (which seems to be what you mean, and yes, while I agree it's a desirable goal, but isn't necessary) and being barely competent. I didn't say she had to be well-read; I said she had to be able to read. I didn't say she had to be a good writer- but she should be able to write. Likely, she does these things.

      I don't expect everyone to know vector calculus- but they should be able to add, subtract, multiply, and divide.

      You'd be amazed how many people just can't do that sort of thing.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    9. Re:Technoliterate? Pah! by fizbin · · Score: 1
      I can guarantee you that there where many gramatical and spelling mistakes.
      You don't say.

      Admittedly, attending Aalborg means that your native language is likely not English, so you get cut a certain amount of slack. I doubt that my Danish would pass muster in an academic setting, though with three months of writing I would certainly have an academically-minded native speaker read over it first.
  10. Yeah, yeah, yeah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I understand all that, but could someone please help me with this assignment. I should write a C-program which sorts array elements in alphabetical descending order. I tried googling already, but failed and thought that I should ask Slashdot. So please help me, ASAP!

    1. Re:Yeah, yeah, yeah by kenb215 · · Score: 1
  11. Did we not just talk about this last month? by lorcha · · Score: 1

    I thought we already had this discussion last month.

    --
    "Avoid employing unlucky people - throw half of the pile of CVs in the bin without reading them." -- David Brent
    1. Re:Did we not just talk about this last month? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      That was the pre-Thanksgiving discussion, this is the pre-Christmas discussion. Next week will be the pre-New Year discussion. So wait until next week before you start crying dupes.

    2. Re:Did we not just talk about this last month? by TubeSteak · · Score: 1
      I thought we already had this discussion last month.

      Nope, last month was "from the need-nerd-training-stat dept."
      This month is "from the gotta-grow-up-nerd-to-get-ahead dept."

      I would have thought the differences were obvious
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
  12. Which CSU? by Corvaith · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is it really too much to ask to actually write out the full names of universities? I realize it's a short way into the article, but seriously. I live in Ohio. CSU is Cleveland State, to me. KSU is Kent State. Elsewhere, KSU might be Kansas State (and is, as far as domains go), and CSU is apparently California... but especially as summaries go, I can't psychically know that you mean California. USC is more commonly the University of Southern California... but it's also the University of South Carolina.

    Nobody's fingers are at risk of falling off from those few additional letters, are they?

    I know, it's not *that* important, but it makes me peevish.

    1. Re:Which CSU? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      CSU is generally known (even here in oklahoma) as the california state universities

    2. Re:Which CSU? by Pinkfud · · Score: 1

      CSU is also Colorado State. I are un allumnus frum ther.

      --
      The world is my oyster. That's why it's always in a stew.
    3. Re:Which CSU? by chreekat · · Score: 1

      Heh, yeah, they mention Sacramento, so I'd imagine California.

      Of course, even in California that doesn't mean anything, because there are ~25 CSU universities, just like there are ~11 UC universities. ("California State University" and "University of California")

      I graduated from UC Davis and even I can't tell you why we have two university systems, each comprising a bunch of individual universities that (mostly) share the same name. I think the CSUs use to not hand out PhDs, or maybe not even Masters, but I'm not even sure about that anymore.

      As for CSU Sac... I'm trying really really hard to not make a comment about 'Suck State', since nobody outside of UCD Band-uh! members would understand, and I'd probably get labeled a troll... :-P

    4. Re:Which CSU? by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 1

      I live in California and I graduated from a CSU. I have to say, when I saw "CSU" in the article, my first thought is that had to refer to something other than the California State University. People don't usually refer to the California State University, preferring to reference a specific campus. I think the author was probably confused and thought Sac State was the California State University.

      As for the CSU/UC distinction, CSUs historically didn't grant graduate degrees at all, but they're giving out more and more Masters now. They can grant certain doctorates (EdD mostly), but not PhDs directly. They do offer "joint degrees" with other PhD-granting universities, though. See Wikipedia's article for more info. For the record, there are actually three systems when you count the community colleges. IMO, the three-tier system works pretty well as far as making education available at all levels.

    5. Re:Which CSU? by Stu22 · · Score: 1
    6. Re:Which CSU? by Aqua+OS+X · · Score: 1

      People generally refer to the "CSU System" or "UC System," but no one ever says "I attended CSU" or "I attended UC."

      I don't quite know what that ETC journalist was writing about. He didn't seem to know the difference between -a- CSU, and an entire system of 23 individual universities.

      Was he writing about assessment testing for Sac State (CSUS), or every single CSU (SFSU, SSU, Cal Poly, etc)? He keeps flip flopping between references to the CSU system, Sac State, and "CSU" as an incorrect acronym for Sac State.

      --
      "Things are more moderner than before- bigger, and yet smaller- it's computers-- San Dimas High School football RULES!"
    7. Re:Which CSU? by BarlowBrad · · Score: 1

      You were obviously failed by government education both in critical thinking and geography. The summary plainly states "Sacramento State" and when combined with CSU it is obvious that the only reasonable, logical meaning of CSU is California State University.

    8. Re:Which CSU? by bbtom · · Score: 1

      There's a reason we don't do that in Britain. I go to a college of the University of London. That would be "UL". There's no differentiation between London, Loughborough, Leeds, Leicester, Lincoln, Liverpool, Lancaster, Lampeter and Luton if you reduce them all down to "L". And this is the UK - we can't have more than about 200 universities. The USA has thousands and yet you expect to be able to restrict them all to two and three letter acronyms. Somebody needs to reread the bit in their language reference about how to name variables.

      --
      catch (HumourFailureException e) { e.user.send("You, sir, are a humourless idiot."); }
    9. Re:Which CSU? by codename.matrix · · Score: 1

      And why would he search for California ? There is no mention of California in the summary. He would search for CSU university which brings Colorade State University before California State University for me!

    10. Re:Which CSU? by Stu22 · · Score: 1

      About 130 Sacramento State students, including Juarez, participated in the experimental test, administered to 6,300 college and students across the country.

  13. Searchless in Irvine... by JollyGoodChase · · Score: 2, Funny

    They can only play games. As soon as WOW has a COBOL interface, things will change.

  14. Hmmm I wonder why by MikeRT · · Score: 3, Funny

    Could it be that most students today have no ability to critically think? When I took a Poli Sci class to see how the other half lived in college, I wasn't surprised. I was met by peers who were largely spoon-fed political propaganda and could regurgitate it, but couldn't actually rationally justify it. For me it was like clubbing baby seals because I have frequently subjected my own views to a level of introspection that they would never do.

    Why doesn't this surprise me? Because the public schools don't teach a bloody thing anymore unless you live in a rich district. Even there, they generally teach only math or science very well. There are some very worthy things about the classical education model with its three phases which happen to correspond pretty closely with recently observed brain development in most people.

    1. Re:Hmmm I wonder why by minorproblem · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't know the stats for Australian universities but, in high school english for our final years the students don't study grammar but instead how to analyse film, book and newspapers. So while it means allot of Australians have only average grammar it would certainly benefit critical thinking.

    2. Re:Hmmm I wonder why by idiotwithastick · · Score: 0

      Because the public schools don't teach a bloody thing anymore unless you live in a rich district.

      Agreed... but the reason isn't because the district has money; the district is good because of the same reason that it's rich. People from rich districts tend to come from well-educated parents (hence the affluence), which results in people who value education and brings a high quality educational program to the district. That results in more well-educated parents brining their children into the district... and the cycle continues. Meanwhile in poor districts, the students have bigger problems to worry about than education, and an atmosphere that doesn't value education as much.

      Now, the previous paragraph probably comes from the brainwashing that I got from my economics teacher after watching a video about different school districts. But can you really blame the students in the poorer districts for not being able to learn? When the first thing a student from a poor district comes to my school and the first thing he says is, "you can actually use the bathrooms here"? I don't know about you, but I wouldn't give a crap about learning something when all the bathrooms are vandalized to the point where they are unusable.

    3. Re:Hmmm I wonder why by Sigma+7 · · Score: 3, Funny
      Could it be that most students today have no ability to critically think?


      Actually, the ability to critically think is continuously supressed in the public "regurgitation" school system. These systems train students that there is exactly one correct answer to questions, and that they have to be done in a specific method. The supression of the theory of evolution is one example.

      The only way to develop the skill is to follow the concept of He Said, She Said - find a topic (e.g. Is capital punishment acceptable?), and write two opposing viewpoints. As much as you hate the rigid 5-paragraph essay, it is ideal for keeping your two opposing arguments balanced enough. Here's a scaled down version (i.e. two 5-sentence paragraphs) of such an argument:

      + Capital punishment is necessary in the criminal justice system. When criminals commit severe crimes, they remain in jail for the rest of their life, leeching from the rest of society. Capital punishment will significantly reduce the overall cost by cutting down the number of years such criminals can remain a burden. In addition, this punishment can also be utilized as a method to encourage reformation (similar to parole) where produtive prisoners are permitted to enjoy life for a longer period. This economic advantage can help both society and prisoner reformation.

      - Capital punishment is the bane of society. The current justice system is inaccurrate with a large quantity of false convictions. These false convictions, which include charges "worthy" of capital punishment, can be composed of fabrication of evidence, political motivation, Confessing Sams, or general mistakes. A direct result of such blunders is a loss of an innocent life. To prevent such unnecessary loss, capital punishment must be avoided at all costs.

      As you take a look from both sides of an argument, you become better developed in handling suspect claims. While you may initially have an emotional feeling concerning something not being "right", this will change into being able to detect the exact arguments that are causing the problem.
    4. Re:Hmmm I wonder why by jd_esguerra · · Score: 1

      My US based high-school education (all four years) did emphasize analysis of language and literature, much like introductory university english classes.

      I have noticed that many college graduates in the US who do *not* major/minor in math or science of some sort never really learn how to think critically. Example: There are *way* too many college graduates who attempt to form logical, reasonable arguments using the same process that was used to generate bull-crap papers in english class. Sure, there is thought involved, and there is usually a flow of connected statements that look like an argument. But, bull-crap speculation of what Piggy's head on a stick "really means" is hardly good preparation for forming and delivering clear, well-formed and well supported logical arguments. It is certainly an acceptable way to get kids to think about the big picture/emotions that authors are trying to convey. And it is an excellent way to teach writing/composition. But much like a "stick sharpened at both ends," learning logic and critical thinking exclusively from humanities classes can be damaging to a student. (With Philosophy being an exception.)

      By my experience, analysis of language and literature is typically NOT the same as scientific analysis, and does not necessarily require the same level of critical thinking. An exception might be if students had to analyze arguments made by politicians, or journalists, or authors-- much like the analytical writing sections of the GRE. That's the good stuff, requiring analysis of someone else's viewpoint or argument. Sadly, my english professors were not as interested in logic as they were in seeing me agree with their interpretations of literary works. And even then, a lousy bs argument on my part was still rewarded with an "A" if it was written in good English. (So the process became: 1) Make up some crappy "observation" or conclusion. 2) Find a few references in the work that support my conclusion. 3) Write it up. 4) Turn it in. Do you notice the scientific no-no of steps one and two?)

  15. Re:Amplification by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    Satan, or Bush, has taken over the public information channels, and the minds of the young and stupid.

    Oh, come on. Try again: MTV, YouTube, and every other attention-span killing, passive-consumption bit of fluff and sound-bite-world-view bling-bling = self-worth bit of nonsense is where this comes from. Whether one politician or idealogy takes hold because kids are just skulls full of goo is a separate issue. Whether it's Rosie O'Donnel's witless rants that resonate, or some preacher's feel-goodiness, it's the lack of critical thinking skills (which should be introduced by parents and polished in school) that have created this intellectual wasteland.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  16. the electric kite hanger! new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Informational technology is still very new; it's the equivalent of an unfinished ancient chipping stone to modern cooking devices like microwaves. I'm not surprised that most of the people in the world (which apparently some countries still use stones and such) finds the computer internet beyond practical use. I'm not surprised because i'm in csc and hardly know what they do. :)

    1. Re:the electric kite hanger! new by hxnwix · · Score: 1

      Your sense of self irony is... the equivalent of an unfinished chipped stone against modern steel weaponry. Soooo irony!!!

      Anyway, the article is about US techno-illiteracy and general idiocy. You are a prima facie example.

  17. Objective Sources? by d2_m_viant · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Call me cynical, but I question what they define as "objective" and "an authority". As I near the end of my senior year, I can't help but think back over the last four years and think of all the professors who tried drilling into us the notion that Wikipedia was the worst source of information on the 'net, and while their arguments may hold some facticity, I don't believe it's any less objective than some of the traditional sources of information. Not when you have: The point is, adults in this nation think these traditional institutions are objective, so why are we faulting the youth for their assumptions?
    1. Re:Objective Sources? by Literaphile · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While 'normal' people may view them as objective, news agencies (Reuters, Dan Rather, and the like) are hardly authoritative sources of information in the academic world.

    2. Re:Objective Sources? by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      For a lot of things, Wikipedia really ain't bad, and I think professors recognize, as we do, where it's good and where it isn't. I've used Wikipedia as a reference in some of my mathier engineering courses -- citing it in papers, even -- to good effect. You don't need to worry so much about 'objectivity' when your subject is the quaternions. ;-)

  18. Clarification by AstrumPreliator · · Score: 1

    The article is talking about California State University. I personally go to Colorado State University and this sort of confused me. There is more than one CSU in the USA; thanks for the ambiguity submitter!

    1. Re:Clarification by EtherealStrife · · Score: 1

      CSU = calstate just about everywhere in the world (and U.S.) except for Colorado (with the exception of a few international unis with the same abbreviation). 414,000 students vs 25,000. Your considerably smaller uni gets drowned out by the superior numbers and international renown of calstate. Just like the abbreviation, "UC." For example, UCB = Berkeley to most of the world, not Boulder. It sucks for the smaller universities and colleges, but there aren't enough letters to go around.

    2. Re:Clarification by AstrumPreliator · · Score: 1

      Actually nearly everyone knows it as CU Boulder, not UCB but I know what you're getting at. However, I still think it should have been clarified. What if they had been talking about veterinary medicine? Would people still think Calstate or would they think of Colostate which is world renown for their vet program? This was such a broad subject that affects hundreds of universities so there was no reason to think Calstate over Colostate. Despite what people *think* CSU means it should have been clarified like it was in the article. I won't even get into the difference between a school and a system of schools.

  19. And the worst option by Timesprout · · Score: 1

    Maybe they just are smarter and have better communication skills.

    --
    Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
    What truth?
    There is no dupe
  20. The test by tonsofpcs · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is there anywhere that slashdotters can have a go at the test, so we know just what the results mean?

    1. Re:The test by Pinkfud · · Score: 1

      I can do this! Here, just Google for... oh look! Porn! Err, no, just Google for... oh, MORE porn! Wow, look at those titties! Err, what are we looking for again? Oh, yeah. Okay, this time we'll get... PORN!!!

      --
      The world is my oyster. That's why it's always in a stew.
    2. Re:The test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTFA, it was a simulated search engine, and since it was academic, probably very little porn... oh, wait, what's this? aww, that's disgusting :(

  21. the education fraud by nido · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That's the entire problem right there. People have come to expect that the government is going to do that job [educate their children] for them, ...

    Ah yes, the classic bait-and-switch technique. Government: "we're going to educate the children now, so every child gets a chance at developing to their full potential." Meanwhile, they're building an alternate set of "education railroad tracks" that lead to a land where illiteracy is the norm and 'the masses' (We the People) are easy to trick and control. Government goons take over the train's engine and throw the switch, all while proclaiming that all their schools need are a few superficial fixes to make them work right.

    Maybe if I hadn't wasted all that time in the government's schools my analogy would be more coherent. John Gatto is very articulate in his trashing of the government school concept. Be sure to read (if you can, that is) /The Underground History of American Education/, and The Seven Lesson Schoolteacher.

    --
    Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
    www.teslabox.com
    1. Re:the education fraud by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      It's a long time since I've researched it, but the stuff I found was mostly damning of the National Education Association, the teacher's union. It takes an incredibly serious f*#kup to get fired, and the education requirements have been lowered considerably from standards in the past.

      The sites you linked have the feel of a conspiracy theorist type site. A lot of the arguments on the gatto site appear to be of the handwaving type, I think trying to convince me to buy their book. That's a real smooth one, especially considering the content of the site, I think it qualifies as irony or conniving.

    2. Re:the education fraud by dangitman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe if I hadn't wasted all that time in the government's schools my analogy would be more coherent. John Gatto [johntaylorgatto.com] is very articulate in his trashing of the government school concept.

      So, we trashh the government schools. What then? Who educates the people who can't afford a private education?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    3. Re:the education fraud by nido · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Who educates the people who can't afford a private education?

      My mother's parents couldn't afford to send her to Kindergarten (in 1950's Texas, Kindergarten cost extra), so they sent her to a caretaker's instead. It was cheaper than kindergarten, in that it allowed her mother to work full time.

      Mom was bored out of her little mind at the caretaker's. With a little help from some slightly older children, she taught herself to read. But she learned a much more important lesson: If there was anything at all she wanted to learn, it was her responsibility to teach herself.

      Government schools hurt children because they teach children that all knowledge comes from a higher authority.

      Gatto gives examples of notable americans who educated themselves in an early chapter in his Underground History.

      --
      Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
      www.teslabox.com
    4. Re:the education fraud by linguae · · Score: 1
      So, we trashh the government schools. What then? Who educates the people who can't afford a private education?

      What if schools were privately owned but the tuition of the students were subsidized by the government? You know, kind of like how the federal government gives grants to students from lower-income families to cover college costs, public or private? The poor will still be able to go to school, but the schools are no longer government owned. Supporting the privatization of education is not the same as supporting the withdrawal of government funding for education.

    5. Re:the education fraud by dangitman · · Score: 0

      My mother's parents couldn't afford to send her to Kindergarten (in 1950's Texas, Kindergarten cost extra), so they sent her to a caretaker's instead. It was cheaper than kindergarten, in that it allowed her mother to work full time.

      A lot of families don't even have the opportunity to do that, these days.

      With a little help from some slightly older children, she taught herself to read. But she learned a much more important lesson: If there was anything at all she wanted to learn, it was her responsibility to teach herself.

      But she obviously had access to stimulus - like actually having books around to read. Having an environment where she could do that.

      Government schools hurt children because they teach children that all knowledge comes from a higher authority.

      >

      I went to a government school, and they never taught me that. Do you have any examples of schools teaching this?

      Gatto gives examples of notable americans who educated themselves in an early chapter in his Underground History.

      I educated myself a great deal before I was old enough to go to school. But the fact that some people can do it, is not a very good argument against government schools. Again, where are underprivileged kids going to get access to materials and mentorship? Do you really think that "oh, people can just teach themselves" is a workable solution that will give better results for the average (and below average)person than government schooling?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    6. Re:the education fraud by Krakhan · · Score: 1

      You do realize that the entire book is available online at Gatto's website for free, right? Link

    7. Re:the education fraud by dangitman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The poor will still be able to go to school, but the schools are no longer government owned.

      So, how would the ownership being private make any difference to the quality of education? It would probably just end up costing the government a lot more money, and a bunch of shonky institutions would spring up to suck off the government teat, with little concern for quality education.

      It also raises problems - like government money being spent on schools which might violate separation of Church and State, for example. What's wrong with improving government schools? I don't see why the concept of the government owning schools is bad in itself. Privatization is also not a guaranteed cure for poor education. There are plenty of terrible private schools out there.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    8. Re:the education fraud by tomjen · · Score: 1

      The teori would be that the private schools would be competing with each other, thus providing the best posible education.

      --
      Freedom or George Bush
    9. Re:the education fraud by dangitman · · Score: 1

      But this is the real world, where things don't actually work that way.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    10. Re:the education fraud by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      I think Hanlon's Razor is more applicable:

      Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    11. Re:the education fraud by Nocturnal+Deviant · · Score: 1

      Oh c'mon were all slashdot geeks, we don't pay for education we get scholarships and are expected to do amazing things, like play WoW.

      I'ts all those *other* people who go around saying "Developers, Developers, Developers" like zombies ;D

      --
      -Noc
    12. Re:the education fraud by jb.hl.com · · Score: 3, Interesting

      In the UK, they rejigged the NHS a bit, introducing an "internal market", where hospitals would be in competition with one another and would bid against each other for things.

      From Wikipedia:
      In 1990, the National Health Service & Community Care Act (in England) defined this "internal market", whereby Health Authorities ceased to run hospitals but "purchased" care from their own or other authorities' hospitals. Certain GPs became "fund holders" and were able to purchase care for their patients. The "providers" became independent trusts, which encouraged competition but also increased local differences.

      What happened was that nobody provided the best healthcare, they provided the cheapest healthcare possible, fund holders bought that healthcare (where corners had obviously been cut) and the hospitals got less funding because they could "provide" "healthcare" so cheaply.

      If you want another example of private ownership completely fucking up a formerly public service in the name of profit, then I invite you to read up on British Rail and its dismantling, and its replacement with a system of about 348420 "competing" train companies sharing the same track and none of the maintenance duties, where train companies run services in the cheapest possible way (usually meaning hell for passengers) and collect government subsidies for fucking up the service even further.

      Did "competition" help the NHS or British Rail? No, it fucked them up, subjecting them to undue internal and external pressures. My point is this: FREE MARKETS AND COMPETITION ARE NOT A PANACEA. If you are providing a public service then trying to fit that public service into a free market model, or trying to make it make a profit, simply will not work without some drastic corner cutting.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    13. Re:the education fraud by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 4, Informative

      Finland, with its public schools, has one of the best literacy rates and most lauded school systems in the world. The problem is not the fact that it's the gummint that runs things. It's just how they run it. You can do things well or you can fsck it all up.

    14. Re:the education fraud by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Again, where are underprivileged kids going to get access to materials and mentorship?

      Wow. you're really struggling with the whole parenthood concept, aren't you?

      I was reading before kindergarten; my dad drove a truck and my mother was a waitress. But they still made time to focus on helping me learn.

      Oh, and they have these wacky inventions in most cities? They're called libraries they let you read books for free.

      I lived in ours.

    15. Re:the education fraud by paeanblack · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, the classic bait-and-switch technique. Government: "we're going to educate the children now, so every child gets a chance at developing to their full potential." Meanwhile, they're building an alternate set of "education railroad tracks" that lead to a land where illiteracy is the norm and 'the masses' (We the People) are easy to trick and control. Government goons take over the train's engine and throw the switch, all while proclaiming that all their schools need are a few superficial fixes to make them work right.

      Maybe if I hadn't wasted all that time in the government's schools my analogy would be more coherent.


      Yes, if you had not been wasted, you would be more coherent. Don't fret, however, a thick skull provides more protection than any tinfoil hat ever could.

    16. Re:the education fraud by TheCrayfish · · Score: 1
      So, how would the ownership being private make any difference to the quality of education? It would probably just end up costing the government a lot more money, and a bunch of shonky institutions would spring up to suck off the government teat, with little concern for quality education.

      Then how do you explain the fact that many private colleges and universities exist, and that these private institutions often provide a higher quality of education that the government-funded institutions? Furthermore, can you not see how private ownership of banks, shipping companies, hospitals, and other large institutions that serve the public almost always provide a higher quality of service that their government counterparts? What makes education so special that only governments can provide a high quality product?

    17. Re:the education fraud by Mad_Rain · · Score: 1

      Mom was bored out of her little mind at the caretaker's. With a little help from some slightly older children, she taught herself to read. But she learned a much more important lesson: If there was anything at all she wanted to learn, it was her responsibility to teach herself.

      Uh-huh. The pull-yourself-up-by-your-bootstraps story. What about the people who are surrounded by irresponsibility, or don't have the resources, or don't have the help? How are they going to achieve even a little portion of their potential? I think your theoretical story has some holes in it.

      That doesn't mean that the system is perfect - but people need to fix the problems, rather than abandon ship.

      --
      "What do you think?" "I think 'What, do you think?!'"
    18. Re:the education fraud by Reservoir+Penguin · · Score: 1

      And why do we need to ensure (meaning spending taxpayers money) to make sure that everyone grows to their "full potential"? I personally don't care if someone their is so fucked up they cant teach themselves to read in their spare time. More cheap labour to serve me and less potential competition for me.

      --
      US-UK-Israel: The real Axis of Evil
    19. Re:the education fraud by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Then how do you explain the fact that many private colleges and universities exist, and that these private institutions often provide a higher quality of education that the government-funded institutions?

      How do you explain the fact that many private colleges and universities provide a lower quality of education than a lot of private alternatives? There are a lot of first-rate public universities that do a very good job.

    20. Re:the education fraud by symbolic · · Score: 1

      I generally agree with your sentiment. But one thing keeps me wondering - the government, in the situation you describe, is a consumer. The service providers are being paid for something with a presumption of value. Like any consumer, if the value isn't there, they simply stop buying and go elsewhere. It's very easy for the government to simply write a check and be done with it, but I wonder how much it would change things if the government actually fulfilled its role as a consumer, and dropped any provider it deemed incompetent, or not meeting certain standards of quality. Why this is ignored simply because it's a government-supplied service is beyond me.

    21. Re:the education fraud by sgt_doom · · Score: 2, Interesting
      A thousand thanks, Good Citizen nido, for an extremely well-thought out post (together with your very pertinent later posts).

      I attended a Catholic primary school (this is not an add for Catholicism, as I stand against all primitive artificial power constructs) with over 100 kids in first grade, yet we all learned to read, in English as well as beginning instruction in German, French and Spanish [and there were many immigrants and poor kids in that class - I was one of those poor kids]. And, as you made mention of in a follow-up post, the older children were send to the younger grades to act as tutors and aid and abet the educational process.

      In other words, maybe it does take a "community" to educate a child.....(and yes, there exists a definite conspiratorial flavor to the dumbing down of America - anyone who doesn't realize that the reading list I had in third grade is now the reading lists at sophmore and junior years in college aren't particularly astute - and soooo many of these conspiracies turn out to be reality to those of us who read history).

    22. Re:the education fraud by bbtom · · Score: 2

      A summary of the NHS privatisation experiments:

      1. Privatise an industry in such a way that it cannot work.
      2. Watch it not work.
      3. Conclude that privatisation is the problem.

      As Hayek put it, capitalism is the untried alternative.

      I use the commuter rail services in the south-east and they *have* improved under privatisation. They've done a lot of very silly things with them, but passenger numbers are up and delays are down. A family member spent eight hours in a train sitting 100 yards from the station a few months ago. It is far from a free market though. In fact, I'd almost say it's a "worst of both" system. I cannot complain to the train company, because they'll blame the government. I cannot complain to the government because they'll say it's the train companies fault.

      Similarly, British Telecom was privatised back in the 80s as one massive business. And the UK is still lagging behind the rest of Europe in broadband speeds. It's still dramatically better than it was when you would have to wait months in order to get phone lines installed.

      I'm still registered as an NHS dentistry patient. I had to have a crown on a wisdom tooth a while back. The NHS charge about £180 for tooth crowning. My dentist managed to undercut the NHS and provide me with treatment for £116. Why? Because the way that my tooth was damaged didn't actually require a crown - one could use a particular type of filling to do the same job. But that treatment wasn't available on the NHS - it doesn't fit the boxes that are laid out in the NHS paperwork. We both win - he doesn't have to pay the NHS fee and then wait to get his payment back from the Department of Health, his secretary doesn't have to fill out so much paperwork, I undergo a less intrusive process, spend less money, spend less time in the dentist's chair and my teeth look nicer (the treatment used natural white rather than metallic inserts). Combined with the fact that I booked an appointment on Tuesday, had a consultation on Wednesday, had the treatment on Thursday and had recovered on Friday (the NHS treatment would have required about a week for them to take an imprint and have the lab process it), I'd say that private health treatment has served me pretty well, to be honest.

      And I've sure learned more from my 'private' education (buying and reading books, hacking, surfing the 'net etc.) than I have from my 'public' education. If it weren't for the fact that the US Department of State tends to give Green Cards out to people with Masters degrees more often, I probably wouldn't even bother getting mine - I'd learn just as much buying the books and teaching myself.

      --
      catch (HumourFailureException e) { e.user.send("You, sir, are a humourless idiot."); }
    23. Re:the education fraud by jadavis · · Score: 1

      So, how would the ownership being private make any difference to the quality of education?

      Because students would have choice. Not just choice of school, but all kinds of choices within the school. Most parents want their children to be well-educated, even if the parents might not be willing to spend time on their kids themselves. These parents can make demands for better education by voting with their dollars, which works much faster than voting through 5 levels of political indirection.

      Probably the biggest immediate result will be that bad teachers will be fired very easily, and good teachers will be in very high demand and get a good salary.

      It also raises problems - like government money being spent on schools which might violate separation of Church and State, for example.

      The First Amendment does not require that no money is ever spent on anything associated with religion. For instance, police will protect those within a church from violence. Public utilities also serve churches. To interpret the First Amendment to mean that all religious activity is shunned by all levels of government is the opposite of freedom of religion. There would be some kind of standard that would make a school eligible to receive the subsidized money, and as long as the school met that requirement, everything is fine. The school would be forced to teach certain concepts (and be accountable with independent testing, probably) even if the concept might be at odds with some religion or another.

      Why not allow public schools to stay open? Then, just allow anyone to take the money allocated to them to a private school instead. I think you'll find the public schools will have little or no demand.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    24. Re:the education fraud by innocent_white_lamb · · Score: 1

      This theme is explored in depth in "The Little Black Bag" and "The Marching Morons" by C.M. Kornbluth. I highly recommend that you read them.

      --
      If you're a zombie and you know it, bite your friend!
    25. Re:the education fraud by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem is that the government solutions tends to sacrifice the good of the many to solve the problems of the few. Some people can't or won't educate their kids? Then create crappy mandatory government schools where no one gets a good education. Then vilify anyone who thinks we should have an alternative.

      Another example: You used to be able to buy little pills to dissolve in distilled water to create contact lens cleaning solution. It seems some people were too stupid to do this right, so you can't buy them any more and you have to buy premixed solution, which of course is much more expensive.

      I won't even mention jarts.

      The government can't solve these kinds of problems because it simply can't create solutions that will be efficient, effective and have a reasonable cost for all people. In fact, if you can get one of these three for more than a quarter of the target population, you're lucky.

      Of course, the government should be providing education to those who can't provide it for themselves. The problem is that it needs to be a good education, and those people who are in the worst socioeconomic situations usually have the worst schools. But even if the government wanted or could to fix the problem, the teachers' unions have too much to lose if the status quo is disrupted.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    26. Re:the education fraud by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, people are different. I wish we could all be your mother, but wouldn't that be a little weird? We don't need to specialize our systems too soon (ie, ditch all private or public schools) as diversity is a very sound way of improving a field. We're better off keeping both and trying new combinations and new ways of doing things.

      Anyway, this article is not really talking about general education. It's talking about technology education. If it weren't for the lusers like the kids noted in the article we wouldn't have spam and wouldn't have the whole phishing and faux-web-for-pagerank and so on. It's not like your vulnerability to those and other forms of technological swindling go up as your proficiency increase. They go down.

      Now self-education is usually the way to go, but I want someone to admit for once there's no such thing. Unless you're deriving the formula and unless you're Linus or RMS you're not starting from scratch. You're reading books, you're asking experts and veterans of the arts. You're not asking the assigned authority (ie teacher) but that's not to say you're figuring it out from A-Z on your own. The lesson to be learned is to learn yourself, not teach yourself. If you could teach yourself you'd already know and you'd have no reason for the exercise. Semantics? Definitely. Credit where credit is due? Yes. Credit to your mom for learning things. We all should. But credit to any and every one that helped her, and while it's all very sentimental to say "self-made" it's just not true unless you're Tarzan or something. And if you are Tarzan then you're feral and can't learn language, so, "ha! laugh at the monkey man!"

    27. Re:the education fraud by jadavis · · Score: 1

      The problem is not the fact that it's the gummint that runs things. It's just how they run it.

      The US is much larger in population than Finland. Social programs tend to work more effectively when the population is smaller.

      Also, in the U.S., the incentives are completely broken. There is no incentive at all to be a good teacher, only an incentive to be a teacher for a long time. The NEA is very powerful here, and they have the best interests of teachers in mind, not students. "Job security" means incompetent, lazy teachers never leave.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    28. Re:the education fraud by bagsc · · Score: 1

      Indeed. Our problem isn't that everybody is stupid, it's that everybody is responsible for funding and administering education...

      --
      http://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    29. Re:the education fraud by Talchas · · Score: 1
      Also, in the U.S., the incentives are completely broken. There is no incentive at all to be a good teacher, only an incentive to be a teacher for a long time. The NEA is very powerful here, and they have the best interests of teachers in mind, not students. "Job security" means incompetent, lazy teachers never leave.
      While your size argument may well be accurate (bigger = more bureaucracy + less efficiency way too often), this argument just supports the GP's point. Its not public schools in general that are the problem, its this specific implementation. There may not be a good implementation on a large scale for the costs people are willing to pay, but you'd have to show that some other way.
      --
      As the Americans learned so painfully in Earth's final century,free flow of information is the only safeguard against...
    30. Re:the education fraud by Mad_Rain · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And why do we need to ensure (meaning spending taxpayers money) to make sure that everyone grows to their "full potential"? I personally don't care if someone their is so fucked up they cant teach themselves to read in their spare time. More cheap labour to serve me and less potential competition for me.

      I don't know what kind of business you're in, but I think of the situation this way: More education=better jobs. Better jobs=more income. More income=more money to spend on you and your company's product. Bonuses in that More income=money into tax system for other important things, and more income=less likely to rob your ass.

      Where does that all start? With better education, and people given some opportunities to improve their situation. There is no guarantee that this will result in better paying jobs, but even if it doesn't, it has other benefits as well. (I'm a fan of the saying "A rising tide lifts all ships.") With increased access to education, you could end up with a more informed electorate. More art. Maybe even fewer fucking stupid people who ruin shit for the rest of us! ;)

      --
      "What do you think?" "I think 'What, do you think?!'"
    31. Re:the education fraud by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Because students would have choice. Not just choice of school, but all kinds of choices within the school. Most parents want their children to be well-educated, even if the parents might not be willing to spend time on their kids themselves. These parents can make demands for better education by voting with their dollars, which works much faster than voting through 5 levels of political indirection

      That's not really the way it works with private education now - the good schools choose the students, not the other way around. Also, where are all these school choices going to come from? Most people can't just move to another town, and to have more choices, they'd have to build schools all over the place. Many parents don't have dollars to vote with, so the poor would be even more screwed than they already are - it would exacerbate the current problem of the wealthy being able to buy good education, and poorer people with more talent being underserved. When many have problems paying for the costs of raising their child with the help of a government shcool, how are they going to cope if they have to pay all the costs of education?

      Probably the biggest immediate result will be that bad teachers will be fired very easily, and good teachers will be in very high demand and get a good salary.

      Which would either raise prices if all the good teachers were kept - or more likely, schools would hire more bad teachers, because they are cheaper. Remember, the "free market" seeks profits, not excellence.

      The First Amendment does not require that no money is ever spent on anything associated with religion. For instance, police will protect those within a church from violence.

      But that's not spending money on the religious goals of the church, it's protecting the citizens, not their religion.

      Public utilities also serve churches. To interpret the First Amendment to mean that all religious activity is shunned by all levels of government is the opposite of freedom of religion.

      But I never interpreted it that way. It does mean that the government should not be allowed to fund religious institutions, like religious schools.

      The school would be forced to teach certain concepts (and be accountable with independent testing, probably) even if the concept might be at odds with some religion or another.

      Which then just brings us back to the problems that others were complaining of - government bureaucracy and interference.

      Why not allow public schools to stay open? Then, just allow anyone to take the money allocated to them to a private school instead. I think you'll find the public schools will have little or no demand.

      Except that the private schools wouldn't be interested in the piddling amount per student that the government would offer. And it ignores things like infrastructure planning and economies of scale. It basically wouldn't work. So, people would still have to go to those schools. It's not like there are enough private institutions for parents to have a choice. Back to the first point - it would be the good schools choosing students, not students or parents choosing schools.

      It would be much easier, fairer, more workable, and cost effective just to bring public schools up to a higher standard.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    32. Re:the education fraud by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      >Meanwhile, they're building an alternate set of "education railroad tracks" that lead to a land where illiteracy is the norm and 'the masses' (We the People) are easy to trick and control.

      You honestly think this is all some conspiracy? Universal education stems from a time when most people were illiterate and forced to work in the family (usually hard labor agrarian ) business. Just because public education doesnt meet your standards does not mean that there's some conspiracy afoot. Obviously you do need more education if you're buying conspiracy theories on face value.

      I still blame parents. Where I live the schools are now serving breakfast because kids come to school hungry and then send them off with food because they dont eat. I live in a big city in a mixed neighborhood, nothing like the stereotype of poverty. Parents believe they can just breed without the consequences. Now these poor kids are everyone's problems and schools are not designed to handle the family care kids used to get. Fix families, fix unresponsbile breeders and the schools will fix themselves.

      Schools are not a social fix-all. They're schools. Once people accept that they'll begin to point the finger at the real people who are causing all these problems: the parents.

    33. Re:the education fraud by nido · · Score: 1

      Universal education stems from a time when most people were illiterate and forced to work in the family (usually hard labor agrarian ) business.

      Follow the links, as they substantiate what I said in my post. Literacy was near 100% in the colonies and early united States, wherever such a thing mattered. Then schools began experimenting on children with new methods of teaching reading ("whole word"), and literacy dropped like a brick.

      Literacy in the 1930's army recruitment tests was 98% (voluntary enlistment). It dropped to 96% amongst WWII draftees, then to 81% amongst Korean war fighters, and to 73% by Vietnam.

      Underground History, Ch.3
      Slashdot Review of The Underground History of American Education

      --
      Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
      www.teslabox.com
    34. Re:the education fraud by olman · · Score: 1

      I do hope you do understand that's a dangerous fallacy.

      Finnish BASIC EDUCATION is lauded. As in public school. As in until kids are about 16 and they're supposed to get a bit specialized. After that point it's all shot to hell.

      Our universities are notably absent on the top 100 crowd worldwide. Also there's ridiculous amounts of red tape and general BS you have to go through if you decide you're in the wrong career or, heaven forbit, you want to further your education a little bit.

      As a reference, my 4yr B.Sc degree with 7+ years of work experience would get credited GRAND TOTAL OF 1 BLOODY YEAR of credits if I wanted M.Sc degree in my field of profession.

      Thanks, but I wait until the guy with grease shows up, OK?

    35. Re:the education fraud by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Most (if not all) western countries have public education, but it seems to be only the Americans whose system is really seriously broken, and maybe the Brits to a lesser extent.

      Perhaps their problem isn't that it's a public system but that they allow a large private system running in parallel. Public schools are expected to suck, otherwise they'd put all the private ones out of business!

    36. Re:the education fraud by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Maybe our system is different, but I don't see why you should get any credit toward your MSc at all because of your experience. And your BSc is the requirement for entry to an MSc program, not something you should be given credit for.

      Here you get your MSc when you've finished your research and are done writing up and defending your thesis. If your experience helps you do that faster, good for you, and your supervisor will be very happy.

      If you're doing one of the shady course based masters programs, then you get your degree when you're done your courses. If your experience makes doing those courses easier, then good for you. If you're so good that you can challenge some of the exams, great! But you still have to pass all the courses.

      After all, when you're done you still have your 7+ years of experience, right? You don't have to hand those in and apply to your next job as a new graduate?

    37. Re:the education fraud by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      I always thought it was odd watching TV shows about teachers where someone would just decide one day she was going to be a teacher, and the next day she was hired.

      Here in Canada you absolutely require a BEd degree and if you're a new teacher who actually wants a job you really should be aiming for some kind of masters.

    38. Re:the education fraud by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The government is a very special kind of consumer.

      First of all, the service providers have influence over the customer, because they are part of the customer's constituency.
      Secondly, the government is the *only* customer in some industries; free-market solutions often require a larger number of consumers. For example, having a more expensive niche-market supplier for those who can afford it doesn't happen if there's only one customer.
      Also, dealing with government beaurocracy requires a supplier maintain their own beaurocracy.

    39. Re:the education fraud by oohshiny · · Score: 1

      Government schools hurt children because they teach children that all knowledge comes from a higher authority.

      So do lots of private schools, and so do lots of parents, for that matter.

      In any case, the purpose of government schools is to give everybody access to education. If you are wealthy enough to afford a private school, go ahead and pay for it, you have that choice. For the rest of the nation, public schools are a good thing and clearly far better than the alternative. How do we know that? Because we have centuries of experience with the alternative.

      But perhaps those are lessons you weren't taught.

    40. Re:the education fraud by stavan4 · · Score: 1

      While I agree that there are many problems with the school system here in the US I have yet to meet any of these "incompetent, lazy" teachers.

    41. Re:the education fraud by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you obviously didn't read the link. Please try again. Literacy has gone steadily downward since the government started experimenting on children. Everyone agrees that the government's schools don't work as well as they could - this is why.

    42. Re:the education fraud by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please try again. Literacy has gone steadily downward since the government started experimenting on children.

      First, I didn't make a claim about the development of literacy rates, and they are only peripherally related to my statement.

      Second, the author doesn't cite sources for his claims.

      Third, even his attempt at a historical comparison is bullshit because he is comparing populations that aren't comparable.

      Overall, the guy's a charlatan and his arguments are worthless.

    43. Re:the education fraud by jadavis · · Score: 1

      Where did you go to school? I am not exaggerating when I say that more than 50% of the teachers at my high school were incompetent and/or lazy. Here's a short list of the kind of teachers that were not fired at my school:

      * Take cell phone calls during class
      * Show up late to class regularly, because it was after lunch
      * Have poor English
      * Don't know answers to their own tests
      * Have no interest in helping students find answers

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    44. Re:the education fraud by jadavis · · Score: 1

      There may not be a good implementation on a large scale for the costs people are willing to pay, but you'd have to show that some other way.

      The thing is, large hierarchies are inefficient. There are many reasons for this, but here are two:
      (1) Information moves more slowly. In a market, prices unambiguously communicate important information, and prices adapt very quickly to new conditions. In a large hierarchy, if you try to communicate all the intricate relationships with forms, bosses, budgets, etc., you lose a lot of important information, and it moves much more slowly. For instance, in a market, if a resource becomes more scarce, there is an instant rise in the price, which causes more demand for alternative resources, and many ripple effects. The economy is a giant computer, constantly calculating the most efficient use of resources at a given time, and no group smaller than the entire market can calculate as quickly. Generally, in a market, the people making the decision about a transaction have much more information than any 3rd parties.
      (2) Feedback is much more effective in a market economy. When things start to become inefficient, the market usually corrects that behavior quite quickly. In a hierarchical system, somebody would have devise a more efficient allocation and implement it before the opportunity is gone. A large hierarchy is like steering an aircraft carrier versus a sports car.

      Both of these things apply to any large hierarchy. A business can be a large hierarchy, but is usually dwarfed by government, which is often much larger. When you see a business doing something that's obviously inefficient, multiply that by 100 to see why government-run economies are so bad.

      Education is no different. Public teachers don't have much feedback when they're doing something wrong, because they don't answer to the people they should be educating. Because the money is forcibly taken from those they are educating, they don't need to bother trying to please those people.

      Using vouchers solves many of these problems. You can instantly pull funding from a school if they don't satisfy you, and move it to another school.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    45. Re:the education fraud by jadavis · · Score: 1

      That's not really the way it works with private education now - the good schools choose the students, not the other way around.

      That's because of the incentives now -- only people who care very much about education and are wealthy enough to pay tuition are even looking at private schools.

      Also, where are all these school choices going to come from?

      The vouchers will have the economic effect of reallocating resources from public schools to private schools, if the holder of the voucher so chooses. The new resources allocated to private schools will provide the choice.

      When many have problems paying for the costs of raising their child with the help of a government shcool, how are they going to cope if they have to pay all the costs of education?

      The government can still subsidize education without creating an education monopoly. Vouchers.

      schools would hire more bad teachers, because they are cheaper

      There are plenty of high-quality consumer products available that you use every day. Why would you assume the government can do better with education? Remember, everyone gets vouchers, so the parents can spend at least as much on education as they currently do, without it ever constricting their grocery money.

      But that's not spending money on the religious goals of the church, it's protecting the citizens, not their religion.

      And the vouchers are spending money on the schools ability to teach children objectively. This can be verified by 3rd party examination of some kind, just like they do now. If the religion says that 2 + 2 = 5, the children most likely won't pass, and the school won't get money.

      Which then just brings us back to the problems that others were complaining of - government bureaucracy and interference.

      Not nearly as bad. The government has a monopoly on education currently. In the voucher system, the hiring, firing, discipline, and everything else would be handled by people who are directly accountable to the parents. All the school has to do is be effective enough to pass objective tests.

      Except that the private schools wouldn't be interested in the piddling amount per student that the government would offer. And it ignores things like infrastructure planning and economies of scale.

      So, you're saying we need a monopoly because monopolies are more efficient? I don't think so. A school isn't even infrastructure, you can build new ones wherever they're needed without needing to dig up the roads or use eminent domain. Also, the school wouldn't have a choice about how much money to give up when the student left -- that's the whole point. You take the school budget, divide by the number of students, and when one leaves, they take that much money with them.

      You should probably consider reading some of the underlying reasons why market economies are more effective in so many situations, and why so many forms of government intervention are ineffective. I recommend "Basic Economics" or "Applied Economics" by Thomas Sowell. Education is important, and in this country the teachers are the bottom of the college graduates, and standards are very low compared to primary education in other places. We need accountability at every level, and the best accountability is a market economy. The WORST accountability is a monopoly.

      Think about it this way. What if public schools could compete with eachother for students? It's clear that students would rush toward the good teachers, and the good teachers would try to separate from the bad teachers by moving schools. Now you have a problem: everyone wants to go to the good schools, but there's not enough room. But why is that a problem? Now you can simply leave the good school open, fire everyone at the bad school, and hire new teachers in their place. If you leave the school monopoly in place, the bad teachers will never get fired; it just won't happen. But it needs to.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
  22. Literacy by ShakaUVM · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What on Earth does Technological Literacy have to do with being able to evaluate a web site's authority and timeliness?

    Seriously, that's more of library science issue, or whatever you call it. Technological literacy is the ability to use technology to get stuff done. Website criticism isn't really much part of that.

    1. Re:Literacy by melikamp · · Score: 1

      What else did you expect from EST? That's the same people who give GRE tests. Beyond the general test (which itself is not without problems), they seem to be clueless about what exactly they are evaluating. Take the math test: 66 questions over 170 minutes, 2.7 minutes per question.

      Scores on the tests are intended to indicate knowledge of the subject matter emphasized in many undergraduate programs as preparation for graduate study.

      I am not sure that "indicate" means what they think it does. Anyway, this should read: "to assess the ability to make quick guesses about an assorted collection of exercises and to retain in one's memory the entire arsenal of shortcuts one was taught during the sophomore year". That would hit closer to the mark. Of course, more able mathematicians will tend to do better on average, but what about all of the freaks who spent the last year or two concentrating on advanced topics, while looking forward to the graduate study? Topics like logic (not covered) or topology (barely touched). Some of them could probably teach calculus, just not off the top of their freaking heads.

    2. Re:Literacy by yosofun · · Score: 1
      Well, when you have technoilliterate geezers (who long-ago-lost-their-jobs in IT) desperately in need of a few bucks, they'll sign blood oaths that deem sets of totally random questions the holy grail of tech exams.

      The secret to figuring out the truth behind all shitty exams: think of who's writing the questions...

  23. Re:Do you honestly think freshman care? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Well, I am still a virgin though I built up a D-II Sourceress to upper 60 as a freshman.

    Just a year out of college I started off at 80k/year. And I am still a geek, but...

    When I do find a girl I care about, I would be able to buy her 100 white orchids, hand delivered. Every day. Until she lets me take her on a helicopter ride. To a private jet. To Paris. Where she gets a burger and a large coke, and some fries at their local McDonnlds. And a diamond ring (the kind some will never afford). And we spend the night at my future beachside villa in Cannes :-)
    And in the morning I will get an artist to paint a cubist portret of her, in the nude. On the bed of magnolia petals.

    And I won't have to worry how to make my food stamps last for a week so that I can deposit that $180 so that my check doesn't bounce. And how my idea of a night out would be getting a sixpack, watching "the game", then fucking the pig I live with for 2 mins.

    It sucks that I still get to pay all that welfare for the bastard children of the guys that spent their college years fucking, doing drugs, and destroying their brain.

  24. I have noticed this strange phenomenon-Sex. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "At first I suspected it was because I've been doing searches since the days of archie. But more and more I've come to realize that some people just have no skill when it comes to doing a web search. I think it's primarily due to poor reading comprehension and poor reading speed."

    They'd fit in here.

    "These people who can't do searches, they click on results where the summary clearly shows that it is not the desired material. If they had read every word, it would have been clear."

    Clicked on any slashdot articles lately?

    "It's a basic literacy problem. Americans have really poor literacy. The destruction of the concept that parents should educate their children, combined with an increasingly poor public education system, has left us with a generation too illiterate to do a web search."

    What makes you think it's JUST a US problem?

  25. Easy-Fences. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because a gay horse wouldn't be interested in midget porn.

  26. No! by bogaboga · · Score: 1

    It's a basic literacy problem. Americans have really poor literacy.

    I be to differ with you. I think it's a problem of "No Child left behind." This policy leads to teachers "faking" results to get more funding and the deadly "I co not care attitude", which kills morale.

    1. Re:No! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I think that the pace of a class shoud be dictated by the top third (or so) of the class. If only because I would rather challenge the bright students than allow them to become bored enough that they stop caring. Based on personal experience, I believe that holding good students back is a good way to kill the morale of students and teachers.

      I would rather see a fraction of the students (~1/4) meeting lofty educational objectives than 3/4 of the class meeting mediocre objectives. But then I was in school back when classes were classified as "A" and "B." (The "A" reading/english class, and the "A" math class.) With the right (or wrong) marks, you could be moved into the faster (or slower) paced classes.

      Interestingly, the difference between the slow class and the fast class was often the level of emphasis on independent critical thinking... So the "A group" students who could already think critically, learned how to do so more efficiently and more effectively. The "B group" students who were a little behind in their critical thinking abilities, or who did not have any, were brought up to speed. Same basic course topics, but two different types of classes, for two different styles of thinking. And yes, it works.

      I'm sure that there would be lawsuits and lots of parents bitching about how little Billy's ego has been crushed. Well, I was in the slow reading/english and slow math classes after I transferred to a different school, and I don't remember giving a crap. (Though I do remember moving to the faster classes the next semester.) And the few people that I knew who were idiots enough to "make fun of" the slow students *were* the slow students. I'll also say that the "B" classes were fine; they covered the essential material, and they were often taught by the same teachers as the "A" classes. (They alternated by semester.)

      It would be interesting to see how today's kids (and their parents) would handle the grade schools and high schools of the 80's and 90's. My guess is that the results couldn't possibly be any worse than what we are seeing now.....

      There are some bright people on /.; maybe we should have a discussion/story on what has worked for us?

  27. Computers are like CRACK COCAINE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And just like Crack Cocaine, computers have no business whatsoever in colleges or schools. Their use should definatly not be mandatory to complete a non-computer related class.

    I'm not a ludite, I just learned the hard way, after 30 years of hardcore computer addiction. They will f*** you up. Staring at a 2d desktop screen all day will seriously dissociate you from reality, and you will lose lots of skills you take for granted. Starting with the social ones first. Staring at a computer screen for hours on end is not normal nor healthy.

    Nothing wrong with pen and paper. Its reliable and worked well for thousands of years. CD roms lasts maybe 20 years at the most. Harddrives maybe 10. Some paper has lasted 2000 years. No electricity nor toxic chemicals required. No OS's to crash, no drivers to update, no software to install, nothing to go obsolete. Portable, durable, always on.

    1. Re:Computers are like CRACK COCAINE by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      I suppose you also have something against hammers? I learned the hard way after 30 years of hardcore hammer addiction. They will fuck you up. Staring at those little pointy metal bits all day will seriously dissassociate you from reality, and you will lose lots of skills you take for granted. Starting with the screwdriver ones first. Staring at nails for hours on end is not normal nor healthy.

      Nothing wrong with not using nails. it's reliable, and worked well for thousands of years. Houses built with nails last maybe 100 years at most. Some caves have lasted for 10,000 years. No metal, refining, or construction required. No hammering or wood needed. Durable, strong, naturally occuring.

      In short, your argument is a crock of shit. Doing one thing all the time is bad, no matter WHAT the fuck you're doing- whether it's banging nails or staring at a computer screen. A computer is a tool, and should be used as the situation requires.

      Seriously, how do you get 'addicted' to computers? They're boxes of metal with components in them. It must be something you are doing on the computer that's addictive, and that's an entirely different kettle of fish.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    2. Re:Computers are like CRACK COCAINE by pwizard2 · · Score: 1

      Computer knowledge is necessary in this day and age. If the schools pretended that computer skills were not important and glossed over it, students would be prepared for a world that no longer exists.

      --
      "It is a denial of justice not to stretch out a helping hand to the fallen; that is the common right of humanity."
    3. Re:Computers are like CRACK COCAINE by Sigma+7 · · Score: 1
      Staring at a 2d desktop screen all day will seriously dissociate you from reality, and you will lose lots of skills you take for granted. Starting with the social ones first.


      Citation? If that is a personal account of someone you know, then it's easily countered with another personal account which claims that computers have better social skills than most teenagers.

      Nothing wrong with pen and paper. Its reliable and worked well for thousands of years. CD roms lasts maybe 20 years at the most. Harddrives maybe 10. Some paper has lasted 2000 years. No electricity nor toxic chemicals required. No OS's to crash, no drivers to update, no software to install, nothing to go obsolete. Portable, durable, always on.


      Only acid-free paper can last that long. In addition, unless you are using a book or keeping track of receipts, it is unlikely that you need paper for that amount of time.

      Also, I have spent a large quantity of time with paper, and came to the conclusion that it is much more bulky than a notebook computer. While a notebook isn't a complete replacement to paper, I found my notebook to be a better reference guide than written or printed notes. The following reasons are the strongest:
      - The paper that I have undergoes frequent usage, and therefore experienced frequent wear (especially at the 3-holes for the binder).
      - It is slightly more difficult to add information to paper - you may run out of room.
      - Using a pen? That's a permanent change that can't be undone. (Pencil marks can be erased, but...)
      - It is faster to compose text-only notes on a computer than on paper.

      There are some cases where I would use paper - but that is due to convienence since a computer is less suitable for the task at hand.
    4. Re:Computers are like CRACK COCAINE by jd_esguerra · · Score: 1

      Yes, computer knowledge is necessary. But math, science and liberal arts education do not require the use of a computer. I think this is the point the crack-guy was trying to make.

      There are issues with our education system, issues with todays students, and issues with parents that are probably far more serious than learning how to type a letter into MS Word. Computers make work easier--or they are supposed to. But hey: Garbage in, garbage out. A computer can't instantaneously make its operator any smarter.

      So it seems that we need to figure out the proportions of job-training and classical education that we want in our schools.

    5. Re:Computers are like CRACK COCAINE by bbtom · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If my CD or DVD looks like it's on it's last legs, I can put it in to my computer, make an ISO and burn a fresh one.

      If my book looks like it's on it's last legs, I need to OCR it, manually read through the OCR copy to check for mistakes and formatting issues, reformat the data, and then hit print.

      Computers are a technology. They have their advantages and they have their disadvantages (storing large volumes of formatted text is something computers do very well - financial pressures aside, I'd rather have my greatest creations traded over BitTorrent, posted on blogs and stored in the Internet Archive than I would have them stored in libraries - instant, redundant, off-site backups are a *lot* cheaper than professional librarians).

      Technology has made more social opportunities possible - think meetup.com, think SMS and e-mail as a method for rapid group organisation. It may feel nicer to send out formal invitation on beautiful stationery. A few months ago, a friend of mine put together a Geek Dinner event attended by around 100 people in the space of about three days. Without computers and the Internet, that sort of social organisation would not have been possible.

      For a certain sub-set of the "Google generation" (or whatever you want to call them), the Internet has actually been a return to literacy and written communication. Sure, most blogs ain't Shakespeare (and I have no illusions that mine is Shakespeare), but if you compare the twenty year old today with their social equivalent twenty years ago, today's young'un is doing a hell of a lot more written communication. I can tell you from personal experience that what taught me how to write properly wasn't my school's English department, it was a desire to write TV reviews for a friend's online magazine. That is what prompted me to buy a writing manual and sharpen up my skills. That wouldn't have happened twenty years ago - I would have been smoking weed and watching MTV. Now, my generation is smoking weed (or using some fancy 'designer drug'), watching MTV videos on YouTube and engaging in philosophical debate online. There is a key difference there, and it's thanks to technology.

      As for books, well I'll let Cory Doctorow have the last word:

      It's true that you can't take an e-book into the tub, and it doesn't smell nice, and all the rest of it, but on the other hand, you can carry around 40,000 of them on a drive the size of credit card. As someone who owns around 20,000 books and who has put them in boxes and moved them more than once, I can tell you that this is a serious advantage. Right? The other thing is that data is easy to back up. I can back up off site, over night, electronically, to a server in Australia that will survive even if the hemisphere goes, whereas backing up books - I mean, books are printed on substrate that is so fragile that it burns when it comes into contact with oxygen. We actually use that substrate to wipe our asses with. This is not robust, archival material. This is the very definition of ephemeral, that literature is a book written on toilet paper.
      --
      catch (HumourFailureException e) { e.user.send("You, sir, are a humourless idiot."); }
    6. Re:Computers are like CRACK COCAINE by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > Some paper has lasted 2000 years.

      No paper has lasted 2000 years. A very small amount of papyrus and vellum has, due to fortunate circumstances. It is in very poor condition.

      > No electricity nor toxic chemicals required.

      You might want to read up on paper making.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  28. slightly different point by snow_man · · Score: 1

    yup, the ICT Literacy Assessment was smacked around a month or so back. the notable bit in the article is a school (probably) requiring it as an assessment tool.

    --
    i am snow. fear me.
  29. CSU@Sacramento by snow_man · · Score: 1

    i included [California State University at Sacramento] in my submission but it was modded out. dammit.

    --
    i am snow. fear me.
  30. Re:Do you honestly think freshman care? by DigitalHammer · · Score: 1

    It sucks that I still get to pay all that welfare for the bastard children of the guys that spent their college years fucking, doing drugs, and destroying their brain.

    Hey, those arts majors aren't so bad. Remember, part of that welfare pays them to flip our burgers. :P ::ducks::

  31. Precisely by DeQuincey · · Score: 1
    this situation has little to do with technology, and a lot to do with lack of basic critical thinking skills.


    FTA:

    nationwide test to measure their technological "literacy" -- their ability to use the Internet to complete class assignments


    WTF does one's ability to use the Internet to complete assignments have to do with technological literacy? The fact that without computers we wouldn't have the Internet?

    These same people that can't narrow down their Google searches would be lost doing research at a library.

    --

    On a slightly different note, I have some concerns about such testing and these articles. Having taught IT classes for 2 1/2 years, I can tell you that early on it's VERY difficult to tell who will effectively absorb the material. For many, it would take at least 1-2 classes for them to become comfortable with the type of information they'd have to absorb.

    I still remember being lost at the DOS command prompt during my first programming class in college. It wasn't till some time AFTER this class that I felt comfortable working at a command prompt. Despite being clueless about DOS, I did well in the class. It wasn't until about a year later that I finally realized I should be working with computers.

    I was an engineering student; therefore, I had to take a programming class my first semester. Two or three semesters later, one of my engineering classes required that two of the assignments be completed in a bona fide programming language. So, I fished out my old Turbo Pascal textbook, refreshed my programming knowledge and completed the assignment with ease. And yet, it STILL didn't dawn on me that I had chosen the wrong major. It wasn't until a good friend of mine in the same class pointed out that I completed the assignment much faster then her and, most importantly, that I actually enjoyed the assignment.

    To make a long story short, I couldn't change my major. However, I did cram as many computer courses into my schedule as I was allowed, and spent a lot of my free time (i.e. time I should've spent doing my homework) teaching myself about computers. I'm now a programmer and love to teach people that are truly interested in learning how to use their computers. Too many people expect computers, and the Internet, to be as easy as popping in a tape and pushing play on the VCR....er, DVD. (Wow, I'm getting old.)

    The three points I'm trying to make:

    1) It can take someone a while to get comfortable with something completely new. I even had the benefit of owning a Comodore 64 as a youngster and doing some very basic BASIC programming on it. (Pun intended) However, I was very young. Most of the time, I spent playing video games on it.

    2) It's not about the specific technical skills. It's about the THINKING skills.

    And, most importantly...

    3) It's about the INTEREST. Too many kids these days lack any in interest in learning.

    ----

    At any rate, I'm saddened by the fact that some our educators link technical literacy with one's ability to evaluate a website's "objectivity, authority and timeliness." I hope such testing isn't used to weed people out of technical majors.
  32. Simple Simon. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uh, huh. And how is computer addiction any different than any other addiction? And what does that do to your "doing without" premise?

  33. KnowIT by )parenthesis( · · Score: 2, Informative

    I work at a university, and we recently came up with a "KnowIT Program.". This program teaches digital literacy (defined as: "helping students learn how to use multiple computer tools effectively), and has a specific set of goals: It's been surprisingly difficult to get students to attend anything that we offer; our hands-on sessions (Quick Classes), computer-based training (through Skillsoft CBT), and live orientation sessions, are all pretty much empty. Students simply just don't care about digital literacy. They think that they know everything that they need to know about computers, and/or just don't care about learning more.

  34. Sac State Sucks by Ikcor · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Sacramento State is not exactly known for its brilliant students. If you drive down I-80 to UC Davis, or a little farther to California, you'll find more students who *can* program their VCR (or TiVo, or download shows using bitTorrent).

  35. Generation M is... by mlow82 · · Score: 1

    Generation M is the Internet generation.

    1. Re:Generation M is... by Fear+the+Clam · · Score: 1
      Generation M is the Internet generation.


      Apparently not if they struggle with tech literacy.

      It's probably short for "motherfucking kids can't even use a computer."
  36. Taking from Experience.. by yamamushi · · Score: 1

    I'm a college freshman (technically a sophomore, but thats only because I was a dual credit student in High-School), and I just so happen to work for one of the major advertisers for slashdot. I won't name the company, because I don't want to have them come off as hiring know-nothings. Maybe I'm one of the few 18 year olds who can administrate Linux servers? If anything, to me this article is nothing but flamebait, or trolling. Maybe my generation is completely flawed, but surely we know how to use a search engine? If in fact this study is accurate, I'm glad, because it only means that I'll still have a tech job in 10 years.

    --
    - Aetheral Research -
  37. Oh, I can just see it now.... by DarkManaX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All they'll do is take that one MS Office course and make it a requirement for all students. That'll teach 'em all about technology! Lazyness: 1; Everyone else: 0.

  38. "Technical Literacy" is not CS, EE, etc.. by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure if I understand what you consider technical literacy, apologies if I misunderstood.

    "Technical Literacy" does not involve the sort of things you would run into in a CS or EE class, nor does it involve IT topics such as installing drivers, etc. "Technical Literacy" is being able to do the very basic through technical means, at least to me. This does involve evaluating a website's "objectivity, authority and timeliness.", just as in the dark ages (when I was in school) and we were expected to do the same with books, magazines, newspapers, etc. Other than learning to do a google search rather than learning the Dewey Decimal System I think there is a lot of overlap. If a person can do some research using the web (using the previous criteria), write an essay on a topic, and do some math in a spreadsheet I'd say they are technically literate.

    That said, I think computers are highly overrated with respect to education. They are a "buzzword", a budget justifier, a crutch or excuse, etc. Sure put one or two in each class, more in the school library, but it would be better to give each child a couple pencils and a pad of paper than a laptop.

    1. Re:"Technical Literacy" is not CS, EE, etc.. by DeQuincey · · Score: 1
      You make some good points. I'll agree that technical literacy doesn't equal CS, EE, etc. I wrote my post due to a concern that this type of testing may someday be used to weed people out of such majors. My experience shows that this would be a mistake. I was clueless about computers when I took my first programming course. My first computer was a Pentium 90 (not counting the Commodore) and I didn't receive it until half-way through college. That didn't stop me from becoming an IT geek. (Neither did the fact that I didn't graduate with a CS or EE degree. That said, the fact that I graduated with an engineering degree has helped a lot in my career.)

      However, I must disagree with this statement:

      This does involve evaluating a website's "objectivity, authority and timeliness.", just as in the dark ages (when I was in school) and we were expected to do the same with books, magazines, newspapers, etc.


      That's simply critical thinking, reasoning and comprehension. It wasn't technical literacy in the dark ages and it isn't today. Neither was learning the Dewey Decimal System, or how to use a card file.

      Knowing how to write a paper with a word processor just barely counts towards technical literacy in my book. (I wrote most of my papers, essays, etc., in high school on a Brother typewriter, with a tiny LCD screen. That didn't make my technically literate by a long-shot.) I'm also willing to include one's ability to use the web for research as counting towards it. (Especially if we're talking about using a search engine's advanced features to narrow down the results.)

      However, evaluating the content of a website isn't very technical. That's my main point of contention with the article. That and the fact that they brought the word "geek" into something that has nothing to do with being geeky. Of course, sideshow employees may not be happy with us stealing the word from them. ;)

      Finally, I certainly agree with you that the use of computers in education is overrated. I do believe that every college student should take a computer to school with them. However, that's about having easy access to a word processor, spreadsheet program, etc., for assignments. They most certainly are not silver bullets that will solve educators' dilemmas. That will still require skill on their part.
    2. Re:"Technical Literacy" is not CS, EE, etc.. by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      Obliquely related, I think that the primary tool that the computer illiterate needs is pattern recognition.

      Few will need to be doing anything particular complex or arcane. Most will simply use the basic tools like the text editor and the browser. However, across many of these low-level programs there is an easily recognizable trend.

      Let's say I don't like the way something appears?

      Go to the options, typically found in drop-down menus across the top, find "options" or "preferences" and repeat from the menu that opens.

      If it's not at the top, check for a left hand column.

      It's not specific to programs and isn't an exact methodology, but it's much much much faster than swimming your eyes randomly across a sea of text without any idea of how to proceed. It's a general guideline to finding what you want from a program.

      Human interface design is intended to streamline the use of the program, and over the years, these patterns accumulate and become adapted. We don't see the options menu column on the right hand of the screen, that's where we stick the scroll bar and we'd mis-click the options all the time if that were the case. Thus, it's common to find such options on the left-hand column, as you can see here on slashdot. However, there are people like my father who do not know this, and fail to write off the right side of the screen as a potential location for options on a webpage. This is a huge handicap to their reading speed. This is also true of books. Where's the most likely location of the main ideas? Check the first few lines of each paragraph. Some just jump around, straight to the middle of a paragraph, and flail around at random. These are basic things that are so ingrained into the "literate" that it becomes subconscious behavior, but it must still be explained to those who haven't developed the habit.

      "How do I save a file?" It's the same process in just about every program low-level users will use! Go to File-"Save as"-save it in a folder you can remember. This is something commonly repeated in multiple programs, and yet some people still find the need to ask each time even when the process is exactly the same.

  39. Well, you CAN improve on the nail :-) by cheros · · Score: 1

    Have a look here , referred to at Slashdot here.

    :-)

    --
    Insert .sig here. Send no money now. Owner may sue, contents will settle. Batteries not included.
  40. Other diversions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe because they're too busy playing stuff like this:

    http://slavehack.com/creaturehouse/?look=2201

  41. This has nothing to do with tech literacy by testadicazzo · · Score: 2, Insightful
    from the editorial (but it's the same in the article):
    49 percent of the test-takers correctly evaluated a set of Web sites for objectivity, authority and timeliness. Only 35 percent could correctly narrow an overly broad Internet search."

    Evaluating information for objectivity, authority, and timeliness is a fundamental skill that's lacking, and it has nothing to do with the medium used to obtain the information. Look at how few people are able to read a newspaper or magazine objectively. Look at how many people, for example, think Fox news is real, unbiased, fair journalism. Thats SCARY.

    So it turns out people are equally poor at this skill when using the internet, as they are when using the television, newspapers, books, magazines, or word of mouth. Okay, that's not surprising at all. Why should that make a difference.

    That said, this is a problem and something should be done about it. But it's a mistake to characterize it as a problem with tech literacy. Tech literacy would be the inability to actually use the technology to sort the information. The article indicates that students have no trouble with this, rather with the more traditional cognitive skills.

    1. Re:This has nothing to do with tech literacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. This article describes basic library skills used to locate and evaluate information. The skills are the same whether you're searching the library or the web.

    2. Re:This has nothing to do with tech literacy by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      "That said, this is a problem and something should be done about it. "

      Have you considered that this attitude makes things worse?

      You need to be able to assess your skills on your own. Determine what you're bad at, and then take steps to fix them.

      I would rather people learn self reliance.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    3. Re:This has nothing to do with tech literacy by testadicazzo · · Score: 1

      How is identifying a problem, and claiming there is a need to correct a problem harmful?

  42. Pajamas Media: We Blog, You DONT decide. by sethstorm · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Unfortunately closed minded groups and certain people have a bit of an agenda that isnt simply "find the truth".
    The first one may be a clear given, the third one politically motivated but still within the ballpark, but the second one regarding Reuters shows the true colors of who the critics are(and how they slant).


    That is, Pajamas Media (the group associated with most of the criticism) has too much of a country club, right-wing, and pro-Israel slant(and does not mind showing it in the case of LGF). It continues on from LGF to Michelle Malkin who seems to get the idea that she is to dish but not take criticism(see all her entries that haven't yet been banned and see the "comments disabled"). This continues on to HotAir, also known as A**ahpundit, where they take on the unofficial policy that is summarized as "We're not responsible for the comments, but existence isnt guaranteed". While these may be the flagrant offenders, others may take parts of that policy; the constant is that they declare themselves holier than the "MSM".


    If there's anything to be learned out of that group, it's to seek information that is factual, and has enough proof to make multiple opposing sides agree on the course of events. Otherwise, I'd rather read them, and then take a more serious look at those who allow a more open dialogue to see what pans out. If they're just going to delete and demonize the opposition, they're just speaking to the choir. In cases such as Reuters, I'd rather hear the objection come from someone who at least doesn't rely on hiding behind the "private group" defense to justify their objections to criticism.



    Before those who support those groups say that "the other does it as well"- yes, it happens. However, such actions appear on a regular basis with such groups as Pajamas Media, and that they do so blatantly enough to make it a sign of their presence. Their policy and protocol is something that requires one to take their opinions a very large cube of salt before believing.

    --
    Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
    1. Re:Pajamas Media: We Blog, You DONT decide. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately closed minded groups and certain people have a bit of an agenda that isnt simply "find the truth".

      Whether or not you agree with LGF, it is a fact that LGF conclusively proved the CBS/Dan Rather memos are fake.

      The fact that Dan Rather, Mary Mapes (his producer) and all sorts of left-wing wackos continue to claim they are real speaks volumes about their credibility.

      They fall into the trap: when the facts (the memos are fake) do not agree with their predetermined opinion (George Bush is evil), ignore the facts and attack the messenger.

      When I was in the debating club as an undergraduate, I would always smile when that occured. It meant the opposition has no clue and is resorting to ad hominem attacks. It would also mean I was about to win the debate :)

    2. Re:Pajamas Media: We Blog, You DONT decide. by Jhon · · Score: 1
      Unfortunately closed minded groups and certain people have a bit of an agenda that isnt simply "find the truth".


      Yes. There certainly are a number of closed minded groups and certain people who have a bit of an agenda that isn't simply "find the truth".

      Before those who support those groups say that "the other does it as well"- yes, it happens. However, such actions appear on a regular basis with such groups as Pajamas Media, and that they do so blatantly enough to make it a sign of their presence.
      Ah got it. So it's your claim that Kos or Franken, for example don't do "it" blatenlty enough? Wow. Love your glasses. Are they comfortable?
    3. Re:Pajamas Media: We Blog, You DONT decide. by pudge · · Score: 1

      Wow.

      What Jhon said. I mean, I agree with most of what you said, except for your limiting it to the rightwing sites. The leftwing ones are just as bad, in every way, and in every degree. It's odd you would pick only the rightwing ones.

      I don't read any of them, left or right, for the reasons you gave.

  43. Back when I was in college ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I always see people complaining about how students are dumber and dumber every year. Doing so is largely a part of the teaching process but there might be some truth in it.

    The problem is the average level of formal education received is rising and thus it's quality has to decrease.

  44. I do that often by mangu · · Score: 3, Interesting
    People would go to Google, type in a website url to search for, and click the link


    Unless you know the exact url, that's usually the quickest way to find a site. A notorious example: try to get the Nissan car company website in the USA.

    1. Re:I do that often by exspecto · · Score: 1, Informative

      Using Firefox 2.0:

      I went up to the address bar, typed "nissan", and hit enter. It immediately went to the Nissan USA website. Was it supposed to be harder?

    2. Re:I do that often by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you have just done is: gone to Google, typed "Nissan" in the search box, and clicked "I'm Feeling Lucky", only you've done it by means of a Firefox shortcut. This is exactly the behaviour that the parent suggested as the fastest way to get results.

      The article suggests that this is a strange thing to do (instead, presumably, of trying the most obvious .com url first). In the case of Nissan's site, however, nissan.com and nissan.net take you to Nissan Computers instead. Turning to Google is rather more effective than guessing urls until you get it right.

    3. Re:I do that often by exspecto · · Score: 0

      Try doing what I did with say "beef" or "marmalade". You won't go to a webpage, you'll go to google's search results.

    4. Re:I do that often by kenb215 · · Score: 1

      I just tried that with Firefox 1.5. Beef took me to http://www.beef.org/, while marmalade took me to the wikipedia page on marmalade. Both pages were the I'm feeling lucky result for Google.

    5. Re:I do that often by exspecto · · Score: 0

      I knew I should have specified this beforehand, but I did my test in Firefox 2.0. Maybe they changed the way this works since 1.5?

  45. WIfeys experience by MrShaggy · · Score: 1

    My wife is in school, and she is one of the oldest people in class. There is about a ten-year difference between her and the rest.
    The younger ones that might have had a chance tend to party a lot, and get distracted. Its that, 'hey we are in college so lets drink a lot' kinda thing. The class that she is in is 'secretary' course. She puts in a lot of extra hours that to get the marks that she did.

    Quite a number of people were shocked to discover that the only people that were likely to pass were those that started working right off the bat. The Class sizes are 40 or so people, and that will cut down to 10 or 15, after this semester.

    Part of what happens is the fact they open up the class to some people that probably wont make it. Just to get their money, and to maybe get them to take another different course, based on the skills that they have. A lot of people didn't realise that if they can't figure out how to do the homework, they wouldn't get a job.

    --
    I have mod points and I am not afraid to use them.
  46. Generation M? by Pancake+Bandit · · Score: 1

    First we were the "Generation Y", then the "Pepsi Generation", then the "Internet Generation", now "Generation M"? Dammit, if you're going to give us some lame label, stick with one!

  47. An easy fix to poor literacy by Warbringer87 · · Score: 1

    Lower standards! But seriously, don't you feel as though that happens? Your in class with some fairly intelligent people, and a pile of writhing idiots, and they somehow pass? I have a lot of friends that come to me for their searches, they know I can find practically anything online. The problem is searching for information is never stressed at a young age. You are presented with information in standardized book form, and despite any and all other sources, if it isn't in the book, it is an incorrect answer/solution/etc.

  48. Average people are idiots by Zantetsuken · · Score: 1
    First off, since when the hell does having an email account and knowing how to check it (and possibly even delete old mails too!!!) make a person a geek? Second off - there's a lot of actual geeks out there (like me for example) that know how to use boolean modifiers in a search engine and get proper results, but yet don't get the work done for at least 2 reasons
    1: lazyness
    2: you're geeky and smart enough to realize the assignments are bs
    Alright, now that I'm through ranting on that, yes I fully agree that most people that go through college are idiots when it comes to even using a computer, and that initial placement tests should be given along with math, reading, writing, etc. How many people on here can agree with me that an at least semi-technical class like basic HTML should not have people in it that still can't tell the difference between a chassis (case) and a modem or call the whole thing a cpu? The most I've ever seen fellow freshmen and sophmores use a computer is to "check out that hot bitch on MySpace"
    1. Re:Average people are idiots by digitalhermit · · Score: 1

      How many people on here can agree with me that an at least semi-technical class like basic HTML should not have people in it that still can't tell the difference between a chassis (case) and a modem or call the whole thing a cpu?

      Alas, in the real world hand-coding HTML pretty much means you're a dinosaur. There was a time when I could write cgi apps, hand code HTML in vi, use cool MARQUEE tags (I kid, I kid) but that's long gone. Web developers rarely ever look at the HTML anymore. Many of the developers have a graphical design background and don't know much about the underlying technology. Of course, there are some technical folks -- java/.NET programmers, admins, database folks -- but for the most part, site design is sufficiently abstracted from the operating system that a computer science minor is unnecessary.

  49. no, it's an apathy problem by misanthrope101 · · Score: 1
    It's a basic literacy problem.
    I disagree. It's not that they can't, but that they don't care to. Look at how well people track sports trivia (I wonder why they call it trivia?) or can find other asinine information or content they want. They can find content they want, navigate unintuitive websites, and generally figure out things that interest them. People can find online gaming sites, music video sites, porn sites, chat sites, myspace-type sites, ad infinitum, and the reason they "can't" find academic information is that they don't give a rat's ass about it and have no intention of wasting two seconds of mental energy on it. We're pretending it's a literacy problem because that allows us the optimism of thinking that a program or initiative will have an effect. It isn't, and they won't. Bread and circuses, all the way.
  50. I see a different side of this. by Elentari · · Score: 1
    I'm currently at school in England, but my experience of students' so-called technological literacy has been vastly different.

    Kids who can't do their coursework find a search engine instead of asking for advice from the teachers, and they get sufficient answers to their queries. I spend more time showing members of staff how to perform simple tasks, like printing emails, than I do learning new things - and I'm not the only one who does.

    I'm taking this "technological literacy" term to mean "can switch on PC, can log into Windows, can search Google and paste results into MS Word", because that's what research means in schools nowadays. God forbid we use books - most of them have been sold to fund the purchase of more computers, anyway.

    The problem I have with the education system is the way in which students' intelligence is constantly underestimated. A 17-year-old taking ICT neither wants, nor needs to be told, how to use Microsoft's products. We know it all already, from daily use at home. I don't know what's going on in America, but it seems to be the opposite of what's happening here.

    I just wish technological literacy referred to genuine knowledge of how technology works. But, evidently in the opinion of those who decide on the curriculums, kids just don't need to know such things.

  51. was it ever any better? by misanthrope101 · · Score: 1
    Could it be that most students today have no ability to critically think?
    Were people ever any less susceptible to propaganda or groupthink? Look at the internment of the Japanese-Americans during WWII. Look up Father Coughlin. Read up on the Red Scare. People have always fell for hysterical propaganda. Even during the height (or depth, more like it) of McCarthyism, a few people were standing around saying "Are you people nuts! You're falling for this?" I think people are pretty much the same now as they were then. As much as I loathe television, I doubt they were much better before TV came along. Perhaps they knew more, but propaganda still worked--didn't Hearst pretty much singlehandedly invent the support for the Spanish-American War?
  52. Google partially to blame too by gelfling · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Google's interface is vastly richer than most people understand. If Google created cribsheets or had better assisted help that explained the richness of their entry syntax then people would be better at using it.

    Now having said that, a few other issues -

    Tech literacy in schools devolves to teaching kids how to use Microsoft applications like Office. And most of the problem with that is that MS has created overly complex beasts that are hard to use in the first place. Moreover, none of them was created with a student in mind.

    People have short attention spans. If you're going to force people to 'use' the internet for school work then you're going to have to get Google and their ilk to partner with schools to provide more elegant and faster and more limited results windows to students.

    You are going to have to understand that just like teachers teach to the test, students use tools to answer the specific question and no more. No one, or almost no one is going to surf the web to casually learn more about Rene Decartes or the history of wool. They are looking for the answers to questions 1, 3, 7 etc. on their worksheet. And if the result could spit back the exact sentence they could then write on their sheet, that would be great.

    Next you're going to have to pare down technical complexity. My flat screen TV has a 63 page users manual (just the English). My phone's user's guide is more than 240 pages. Neither of them does exactly what I want nor do they do exctly what their vast tomes of documentation say they should do. Similarly if your computer apps are buggy, broken, poorly documented or overly documented then it means you probably did a poor job yourself on the fit and finish of the apps.

    Last but not least, the general interface on computers is junk. In the broader sense, it assumes that the application you had me install is very important and has to be front and center all the time. My son's computer has so many icons in the system tray I don't even know what most of them are. Why would anyone in their right mind even screw with them and risk breaking something? I wouldn't.

  53. Wow. What arrogance. by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 1

    Do you really think "all over the world" people know what CSU means?

    If you google for "CSU" the first hit is Colorado State.

    1. Re:Wow. What arrogance. by EtherealStrife · · Score: 1

      Since I never made that statement you quoted, I shall ignore your comment. :) Next time try to make proper quotes *ahem* plagiarism is not cool, especially when you're changing the meaning. Now if you are just randomly asking me that question and the quotes are for emphasis rather than a misquotation, then I say of course not, I don't like to deal in absolutes. It is almost certainly known by a person in every country of the world, yes. CSU and UC are two of the largest universities in the world, so academics do know of them. As for the googling, yea that's nice. And calstate is the second. My own page is crap, but ranks higher than similar pages in its genre because of good google marketing. If google ranking meant anything, GWB could sue google for libel. :P

  54. Move over Generation M by DiamondGeezer · · Score: 1

    On a recent nationwide test to measure their technological 'literacy' -- their ability to use the Internet to complete class assignments -- only 49 percent of the test-takers correctly evaluated a set of Web sites for objectivity, authority and timeliness. Only 35 percent could correctly narrow an overly broad Internet search.

    If you think that's bad, just wait for Generation W(ikipedia). Ignorance is strength.

    --
    Tubby or not tubby. Fat is the question
  55. Great Idea! by ggKimmieGal · · Score: 1

    Yes this is a perfect idea... And then colleges and universities should hire more CS students as TAs to teach a, "How to use your computer" class! And then we TAs get paid! Perfect!

  56. Yes. by Ivan+Matveich · · Score: 2

    Bad parents simply blame society for what evil their own negligence has done, assuming they even bother to raise their children in the first place. Many do not.

  57. Here in Belgium by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I do not see why other countries do not implement a system like we have in Belgium:
    everybody gets put in the same educational system until they're 12. After that, based on your scores, you get assigned to a different type of high school. There are four types (I won't explain the abbreviation)
    ASO : for the smart kids
    TSO : for the average kids
    BSO : for the dumber kids
    BUSO : for the dumb kids (might sound bad, but half of it are retards)
    Warning, gross generalization : while the kids from the ASO are prepared to go to university, the BSO kids are learning more practical things (working with metal, wood, ...). TSO is somewhere in between.
    This system is pretty good imho, for it allows the smarter children to get attention too (and at their level), while the dumber kids get lessons that are more adapted to their level (and they are in smaller classes, mostly 8-16, while in the ASO classes always have above 20 students). This avoids the frustration that occurs when lesser intelligent kids have to learn stuff they can't grasp (and mostly they don't give a damn...), while the frustration among the intelligent kids who have to learn dumbed down things also disappears. Bullying of the "intelligent but physically weaker" nerds is also dratically reduced. One negative point though: teachers in the BSO are a lot more likely to burn out faster than their ASO counterparts.
    The way I see it, the USA doesn't have such a system because it starts with the premise that every kid should get the same chances. But the way I see it: they also do in Belgium (until they are 12).

    1. Re:Here in Belgium by Reservoir+Penguin · · Score: 1

      I'm curious, is it possible to move up (or down) after you have been mandatorily assigned (I presume after a test of some kind) to a particular caste (I mean type of school)? Seems kind of scary that a childs future is determined at the age of 12.

      --
      US-UK-Israel: The real Axis of Evil
    2. Re:Here in Belgium by orkysoft · · Score: 1

      Yes, it definitely is.

      But here in The Netherlands, the school system has been changed recently to more resemble the American model, and it's been going downhill fast. Whodathunkit?

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
  58. How objective could these tests be? by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    There are a million ways to get to the same results. If I don't do things the same way as you, am I wrong?

    Univerities do a lot of strange stuff to get extra government funding. I am a little suspecious here.

  59. Nothing technical about that by JeffTL · · Score: 1

    That's not tech literacy, that's just plain literacy. Though tech literacy is lacking too ... it seems that many people are unfamiliar with Excel.

  60. College Freshmen Struggle with Literacy by toddhisattva · · Score: 2, Insightful

    College freshmen struggle with literacy.

    As do graduates.

  61. You can't google out of a paper bag by mysticgoat · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I just checked with several variations. The most successful was
    "find his way out of a paper bag" instructions

    Basically there's lots of info about paper bags and what goes into them and crafty little things you can do with them.

    But there is no way to google yourself out of a paper bag. Can't be done.

  62. Interface Jockeys by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I can't say this is terribly surprising. There's a belief out there that computers are just one big interface, and if you can crack the interface then you understand the thing that underlies the interface. Kids these days have all mastered the art of understanding computer interfaces. Since they can remember they've been the family "computer expert" when Mom needs to find a recipe for chicken soup. "geezz mom!.. just type in google.com up in that address bar, type in "chicken soup recipe" down in that other bar, and click on those blue things". Mom thinks Jr. is some kind of frickin geniuous because he knew some small thing SHE didn't know.

    Of course just because you can click the right buttons doesn't mean you know what the hell is going on. I've seen a guy that calls himself a "computer consultant" re-configure TCP/IP and not know a lick about what a router was, what an IP address is, what DNS is, what a netmask means, etc. And that'd be fine if there wasn't an assumption that you really knew what was going on. We all start out at that level, it's just most people never get any farther than being what I call a "interface jockey".

    So I don't find it really surprising that this principle translates into the entire generation (and no, I don't think previous generations have been any better at the same skills). I think the lesson here is that we need to stop concentrating on the interface, and start concentrating on how to use the tool. Teaching a guy how to swing a hammer is nice and all, but it doesn't mean you know anything about building a fence. Similarly knowing how to do a web search is useless unless you know how to seperate good sources from bad, narrow your search, define your problem, learn how to refine your search through what you've learned, etc.

    --
    AccountKiller
  63. Education by yaminb · · Score: 1

    As all people know, the problem lies in education.

    I am a teacher, so let me be the first to say, higher pay (as nice as it would be) is not the answer. Just what would the higher pay attract? More skilled people whose skills would be used where? What part of the high school curriculum needs an expert in the field? It can't be in the actual subject matter; where anyone with advanced knowledge would have be dumned down to be compatible with the rest of the kids. Sure, you might need a couple experts to write guidelines or the curriculum, but it's not required for the average teacher.

    If anything, I'd much rather have the money spent on hiring teaching assistants to help with class discipline and kids with special needs. Sad fact is 99% of a teachers job is spent trying to think of things to keep the kids occupied than on actually teaching them, because the kids have no discipline. Not to mention teaching to a curriculum that is just not kept on par with grade promotion. You can't focus on this year's curriculum because they didn't learn half of what they were supposed to learn from last years curriculum. Yeah, we should fail half the class; but you can't do that.

    They will not get the benefit of education without first wanting to learn. It's just amazing how many kids in high school still think they're doing the teacher a favor by coming to class. I could see that behavior in elementary school...but it's totally unacceptable in high school. But you can't blame half the kids. Many of them come from broken homes..parents who don't give a rats behind...over protective parents.

    You want a solution.
    1. Fix the social problems in general.
    2. More teaching assistants.
    3. Place kids in streams earlier and enforce the limits heavily.

    1. Re:Education by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. Thats not the problem. The problem is excessive expectations. As we become a more and more technological society, society increasingly skilled labor for it. Yet, only a fraction of the population has the intellectual ability to qualify.

      The smart ones seem to get by with little to no help from school, yet schooling gets all the credit for the fruits of their genius. For the average and below-average students, just find some useful skill they can succeed and and leave them to it. You can't expect the world from everyone.

      While discipline is a part of the problem, you're trying to work against human nature. If the kids are not easily capable of being occupied with intellectual challenges, then you're doing the wrong thing. In ancient societies, there existed castes - some people were more capable of intellectual tasks, while others were born with the gift of strength - they became warriors, for example. Some kids are going to become useless bums. Its a matter of fact. Others will just be average and semi-skilled. You can't make them into something that they don't want to be and don't have the ability to be.

    2. Re:Education by yaminb · · Score: 1

      Not sure why you got modded down to 0.

      And just where do you think intelligence comes from?

      Do you think we're born with it and that's it? We're well pass Eugenics. Sure, genetics give people an advantage. No matter how hard I work out, I'll probably never be as big as Arnold. But I guarantee you with enough work and effort, I could get quite powerful. The same is true for education. Not everyone can be an Einstein, but with enough work, training, teaching...anyone can be reasonably smart.

      But we need to start early. It's sad that the most critical years of a child's education is often left neglected and unassisted by the educational system. We're not working against nature. We're working against a system.

    3. Re:Education by kenb215 · · Score: 1
      Not sure why you got modded down to 0.
      Nobody modded that post. It was made by Anonymous Coward. Any anonymous post starts off at zero.
  64. Public School Failures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People complain about the public schools failing children,
    instead they should look at the results - and then reverse engineer what the schools are actually creating:

    Not-So-Bright, unquestioningly patriotic (or equally un-American), sports fans who can't read a map and barely speak one language (with some reading and poor spelling skills).

    Children are guided into careers - becoming robotic automatons for corporations,
    when learning to build up their own business and help grow and support a just community are equally if not more important to becoming a simple economic consumer. Not to mention guiding children into young adulthood - forming solid married families producing successful offspring of their own!

    On top of the USA dismal performance with education (when compared to foreign schools),
    the universities keep increasing tuition for product that hasn't changed much over the years (except technology).
    On-Line classes still leave a lot to be desired, and yet cost as much or more than the brick and mortar counterparts.

    Home schooling by qualified people with advanced resources is best - as long as the children can become part of a social community for activities.

    Single parent, two job holding people are having a hell of a time raising kids, who raise themselves with what they can learn from their peers.

    Constantly focusing education to 'teach to the test' format is not as successful as involving students on meaningful projects where learning and skills produce something they can take home to their families.

  65. Re:that's a coincidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    True, dat. A couple two-three weeks ago, CmdrTaco be touchin my junk!

  66. Funny story by vga_init · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm reminded of the time I was an aide in my high school's computer lab. Usually the lab was used for drafting and design classes, so you'd expect the kids to have some experience with computers (if you've got to learn AutoCAD, you already know some basic functions).

    So one day the teacher in charge asks me to help one student that is trying to log in. He can't figure out what the problem is, and the teacher doesn't want to fix it until he knows what is going on.

    I go over there, and the kid just sits there, staring at the login screen. He asks me what to do, so I just read the screen to him; "Enter your username. Enter your password. Click OK." Pretty soon a window pops up that says "incorrect password."

    So this kid isn't using the right password, and he can't figure it out even though it says so right on the screen. After I see the message, I try to inform him: "It looks like you don't know your password." The kid hears this and gets angry, "Yes, that IS my password." Actually, it's not his password--the proof was right on the screen. Upon hearing his complaint, I quickly rephrase my statement: "Oh, I'm sorry... the computer doesn't know your password." That makes sense to him, and I go have the password reset by the administrator.

    True, lots of people are not "technologically literate" or whatever, but I think for a lot of people the problem is a little deeper than the mere fact that a computer was involved.

  67. synthesize? by bagofbeans · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not all of Generation M can synthesize the loads of information they're accessing, educators say.

    Even the complainant can't use tech words correctly. One suitable word would be assimilate.

    Yeah, I know I'm a pedant, but educators should know which word to pick...

    1. Re:synthesize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't see anything wrong with this.
      One of the definitions for synthesis (from Merriam-Webster, 1c): the combining of often diverse conceptions into a coherent whole

    2. Re:synthesize? by SironaBranson · · Score: 1

      Synthesis is the correct word in "educationalese" and has been around since Benjamin Bloom in the 1950s. It has to do with truly taking two kinds of information to come up with a conclusion. Synthesis is correct.

  68. Class Size by snow_man · · Score: 1

    Your point of view on the, "raise their wages" chorus is refreshing. But I'm curious what you think of the second part of the song, "shrink class sizes"? Do you think students would have a better chance of learning more/better/faster?

    --
    i am snow. fear me.
    1. Re:Class Size by yaminb · · Score: 1

      well lower class sizes would serve a similar purpose to hiring more teaching assistants.
      I'm all for that. They would definitely have a better chance of learning.

      Ultimately though, I would put more emphasis on the greater social needs, especially at a younger age. Actually, one of the worst things I've heard (as a Canadian) is when politicians like Harper (conservative) say things like "We should not spend money on universal daycare. Parents know what's best of their kids. So we give them a child tax credit." Sure, it may get votes...but too many parents don't have the time and/or knowledge to parent/educate properly. It's at that very critical young age that the kids need the most help in their education that they actually get the least.
      By the time a child gets to highschool,they're basically set in their ways. They may develop/change social habits, but their talents are basically set.

  69. Symbiotic Evolution! by snow_man · · Score: 1

    I like it. CS geeks being forced to communicate with humans is a good thing - bringing humanity to technology is overdue (without regard to Steve Job's responsive rant). And students being forced to learn more than, "OMGWTF" and maybe even the self confidence to read an owners manual for something.

    --
    i am snow. fear me.
  70. Literacy by Mutatis+Mutandis · · Score: 1

    Tech literacy is by no means the whole problem.

    This reminds of a news story I read recently about a library here in the country. The author had visited it, and discovered to his dismay that it was very difficult to find a book, because they were no longer in alphabetical order by name of author, as is traditional. He asked the librarians about it, and was told they didn't that any more; it did not help readers because they no longer knew the alphabet. The author concluded (somewhat unfairly, in my opinion) that he had found the ultimate contradiction in terms: A library for analphabetes.

    Narrowing down a search in a browser has little to do with tech literacy. It is all about general knowledge, or more precisely, the ability to find landmarks in the landscape of general knowledge. There is an important difference between the internet and a traditional encyclopedia (or library). The latter ordered subjects in a one-dimensional series according to the completely arbitrary but universally agreed sequence of the alphabet. The former puts knowledge in a multi-dimensional space defined by more relevant but also much vaguer system of keys; i.e. search terms.

    Of course works and encyclopedias that dealt with knowledge on a by-subject basis have always existed, but there is a basic reason why most use the alphabetical order: It is much easier. The 'new' way of ordering knowledge that is offered by the internet is much more complex and demands some knowledge of the landscape, an understanding of what links to what. It will demand a return to knowledge-based education; no longer the kind of knowledge that can enumerate the rivers of Spain or all US vice-presidents, but a diluted version of the kind of knowledge a Leonardo da Vinci had --- universal knowledge, brought down to its basics.

  71. source of knowledge versus facilitators by john_uy · · Score: 1

    schools are treated as areas of knowledge. teachers are treated as source of knowledge.

    i think that should be changed to schools are areas that facilitate the creation of knowledge. teachers are facilitators for students to discover and learn. in addition, the parents play a crucial role in the development of the students. it's not like dump your kids there and out goes an einstein.

    let's take an example of the recent demotion of pluto from being a planet. a teacher who does not update with the latest scientific news will still teach pluto as being a planet. however, if students were to regularly look for current events in the scientific world, then healthy debates and new understanding will result, with the teacher learning along the way. the teachers should help student to critical thinking and research and engage students in healthy discussions in topic. the teacher should also help in emphasizing on team work and cooperation.

    based on my experience, i get very bored when the teacher just flashes everything in a powerpoint presentation and just talks about what is on the screen. i could have gotten the file and studied it myself and used the wasted time doing other things. but when i'm faced with a problem, it gets me excited as i discover things and use your brain through critical thinking.

    --
    Live your life each day as if it was your last.
    1. Re:source of knowledge versus facilitators by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "but when i'm faced with a problem, it gets me excited as i discover things and use your brain through critical thinking."

      Hmmm. How do you access my brain?

  72. Couldn't Agree More! Sorry, no controversy here! by rickshaf · · Score: 1

    I teach at both a charter high school here in Central AZ, and at the local community college. I'm not a certified teacher, but, rather, worked as an engineer/astronomer for NASA for a lotta years. I'm astounded by the general lack of literacy (and numeracy) of students these days! An example: A student in my astronomy class at the college entered the following on his final exam: "The expansion of the Universe is opposed by the holdingness of space." Other examples: There are a quite a few teachers who know almost nothing about what they're teaching, especially in the sciences. A woman who had just won an award as "science teacher of the year" tried to correct me as I was explaining the phases of the moon to a kid at a local star party. She very enthusiastically gave me an explanation that was so wrong I can't even bring myself to repeat it! Another teacher interrupted me during a talk I was giving to her class on earth satellites. I had just explained why astronauts feel weightless in orbit. She tried to correct my explanation with this sentence: "But everyone knows there's no gravity in space."!!! Unitl teaching is both a well-paid and well-respected career, and until parents demand that their childred actually learn in school, and make sure their kids are in school regularly, we'll continue to see postings such as this one. And, of course, the "good jobs" will continue to immigrate to India.... (Sorry about this rant, but I DO feel SO much better, now!)

  73. Tech literacy/Information literacy by SironaBranson · · Score: 1
    What is being discussed in the original article really isn't "tech literacy" per se as it is "information literacy." This is the realm of current library pedagogy and covers not only how to vet a web-site and knowing how to use keywords for searching databases, but goes far beyond these two skills.


    What I have found is we have students who can regurgitate facts, fill in "multiple guess" bubbles, and cut and paste beautifully. However, they cannot define a task, define keywords, ask pertinent questions about topics, narrow a topic, postulate a thesis, search using indices and tables of contents, skim and scan text for information, locate print and electronic sources, extract relevant information, paraphrase, organize information from various sources, properly attribute sources, and create a logical well-thought out project in their own words.


    I've been working specifically with information literacy for the past four years and have discovered that even the most "tech" savvy students are the most deceived by their supposed fluency with the internet. They are information illiterate. In addition, they generally do not access print sources that, in some academic areas, still have better vetted, broader and deeper information than can be found on the net.


    The American Association of School Librarians (1998), the Association for Educational Communications and Technology (1988), and the California Library Association (2004) have set 9 standards with ~160 specific skills for grades K-12.

  74. surfing the net by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's insane, I'm a college student and I know how to use the Google just fine.

  75. % on /. by Kuvter · · Score: 1

    only 49 percent of the test-takers correctly evaluated a set of Web sites for objectivity, authority and timeliness. Only 35 percent could correctly narrow an overly broad Internet search

    Only 1 percent of the people taking the survey said they read slashdot.

    --
    "To be is to do." --Socrates
    "To do is to be." -- Aristotle
    "Do-Be-Do-Be-Do..." --Sinatra
  76. ridig requirements produce rigid minds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think ridig requirements for teachers are going to produe rigid minds in kids. The classroom needs to be a place of flexibility if we want to produce flexible minds, and flexible people, capable of dealing with varying social and academic predicaments. See the post on teacher John Gatto above.

    1. Re:ridig requirements produce rigid minds by Venik · · Score: 1

      Let's leave flexibility, weed, beer, and other such academic predicaments for the college, and make sure that kids in school learn as much as they can. Their minds are naturally flexible at their age, so no need to fill 'em with extra chaos.

  77. Long before NCLB by mariox19 · · Score: 1

    The problem you refer to about disruptive students -- and I substitute teach and totally agree with your observations -- started long before No Child Left Behind. Sometime in 1975 laws were passed to accommodate the handicapped, and these laws have been "improved" several times since then. The problem is that chronically disruptive students have also been sheltered under the term, handicap. These students enjoy protection under the law to continue their bad behavior that undermines the learning of the other children, including the real handicap children in wheelchairs and so forth.

    NCLB is a bad idea, and schools are suffering under it; but the problems in public schools that you mention didn't begin there.

    --

    quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.

  78. but you do care by oohshiny · · Score: 1

    And why do we need to ensure (meaning spending taxpayers money) to make sure that everyone grows to their "full potential"? I personally don't care if someone their is so fucked up they cant teach themselves to read in their spare time. More cheap labour to serve me and less potential competition for me.

    Ah, but you do care, because that's what has made Western nations rich, successful, and powerful, and what ensures your own standard of living.

    The alternative, in which only a tiny elite is educated, still exists in many nations, and they are appropriately poor, and, more importantly, even the richest and most powerful individuals in those nations are weak compared to the power of Western democracies.

    We didn't get to this point by accident, good will, or even struggle of the people; public education and Western democracies have dominated for the last century because they have worked well and are competitive. And whatever will replace them will likely involve universal literacy and public education as well because nations that don't have those are simply not competitive or efficient.

  79. Critical Thinking by QMO · · Score: 1
    There should be some focus on teaching children how to think and learn on their own and critical thinking.
    As a child, parent, student and teacher, I've thought a lot about teaching critical thinking, and come to two conclusions.
    1- That it can be taught. (I have direct empirical evidence of this.)
    2- It can't be mass-taught. (This is thoughtful speculation.)
    --
    Exam 4/C again. Maybe I'll do better this time.