Slashdot Mirror


UK National ID Card Cloned In 12 Minutes

Death Metal writes with this excerpt from Computer Weekly, which casts some doubt on the security of the UK's proposed personal identification credential: "The prospective national ID card was broken and cloned in 12 minutes, the Daily Mail revealed this morning. The newspaper hired computer expert Adam Laurie to test the security that protects the information embedded in the chip on the card. Using a Nokia mobile phone and a laptop computer, Laurie was able to copy the data on a card that is being issued to foreign nationals in minutes."

454 comments

  1. Outstanding. by palegray.net · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I just can't wait for national ID cards here in the States! It'll be great for plausible deniability: "Oh, you say you saw ID? Prove it was really me."

    1. Re:Outstanding. by Rakishi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And the government expert witness, on the goverment's payroll of course, will say the ID is nearly infallible and you'll end up in jail. We send people to death row on little more than unreliable eye witness testimony, why do you think anyone gives a damn how many people may have copies of your ID?

    2. Re:Outstanding. by IBBoard · · Score: 2, Funny

      Or "You want to buy alcohol*? Can I see some ID? Can you prove that's your real age and not a faked infallible ID card?" :)

      * Proper phrase inserted since I'm English ;)

    3. Re:Outstanding. by Keeper+Of+Keys · · Score: 1

      Whooooosh yourself. (S)he's right. The justice system is stacked in favour of the state.

    4. Re:Outstanding. by siloko · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I think there are two things of note. First the article is in the Daily Mail which has a populist agenda usually veering alarmingly to the right. They have jumped on the anti-id bandwagon so maybe this article should be taken with a pinch of salt. Secondly if it is true it raises some interesting points. Who did the UK Government get to test the security on these cards? How do you respond to such a public relations disaster? How to you tally lax security with bullet proof identification and if this is not possible what plausible reason is there for rolling these things out nationally? I would be very interested to get a Government spokesmen on Question Time squirming to reply to those questions, because they are essentially unanswerable whilst still clinging to the existing policy. And too much money has been spent for this Government to change it now . . .

    5. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, the justice system is stacked in favor of the largest entity involved, regardless of whether or not it's in the state's interest. Didn't you notice that "victimless crimes" don't go punished when millions of people lose their life's savings as a result of a single individual, but /do/ go punished when someone may have lost a single DVD sale?

    6. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ID for alcohol? What, do we have a bunch of kids running around Slashdot?

    7. Re:Outstanding. by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps GP should have spelt things out thus: Whoosh.

    8. Re:Outstanding. by FourthAge · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Anti-ID card people, not just the "right wing" (ohnoes!) Daily Mail, always said that something like this was inevitable regardless of the effort put into securing the cards. The Government always brushed their concerns aside while expanding the list of people who would have access to the National ID Register.

      If you got a Government spokesman on Question Time, and you were able to get into QT to ask an awkward question, then he would be as evasive as they have always been. Probably he'd just try to distract attention from the real issues. But the point is moot because all QT questions are vetted. The BBC wouldn't want to put the Government on the spot.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    9. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just can't wait for national ID cards here in the States! It'll be great for plausible deniability: "Oh, you say you saw ID? Prove it was really me."

      Why the future tense? You're required to carry papers in your vehicle, to acquire (legal) pharmaceuticals, to buy alcohol, and so on...

    10. Re:Outstanding. by trib4lmaniac · · Score: 1

      Have you tried buying alcohol in the UK? Shopkeepers here would ask their own grandmother.

    11. Re:Outstanding. by IBBoard · · Score: 4, Informative

      You're allowed to buy alcohol from 18 in the UK, but they're now asking for ID if you look under 25. Also, my 35 year old sister-in-law has been asked for ID several times in Colorado, USA (where she lives). It's not just the young 'uns who need ID ;)

    12. Re:Outstanding. by Big+Hairy+Ian · · Score: 1

      Is there a country in the World that has an ID card system that can't be forged/cloned??? Although I object to the idea of a national ID card what has me really worried is the amount of info they are talking about putting on it. I don't really want my entire medical history + NI number stored on a chip that can be hacked from 20 feetaway
      If you think ID theft is bad now just wait until these things come out.

      --

      Build a Man a Fire, and He'll Be Warm for a Day. Set a Man on Fire, and He'll Be Warm for the Rest of His Life.

    13. Re:Outstanding. by AlecC · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apparently (i.e. I read on the net, so not very reliable), some shops have a policy of ID every Nth customer, regardless of appearance. Which got a 75-year-old irate when he was refused service because he wasn't carrying ID.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    14. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I was waiting for a plane in JFK and was sitting in a bar and saw the staff refuse to serve a 82 year old man a small beer before he showed ID (he was as bored as everyone in that snow storm so he really tried to talk the bar girl to not demand the id, but she was adamant).

    15. Re:Outstanding. by AlecC · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think unforgeable ID is up there with Perpetual Motion Machines on the list of impossible. Just as good (and expensive) engineering can make machines that will run for a long time. good (and expensive) engineering can make the cost of forgery high, This is the way money is protected from forgery: the cost of the machinery to make it is very high. This is no problem for the Mint, which amortizes it of millions of banknotes. But for criminals, it means the number of notes they have to circulate before getting their money back is very high, and risks leaving a trail back to them. Unfortunately, ID cards by their nature cannot be produced in a central, well guarded, press. The technology for creating them must be cheap enough to distribute to hundreds of local offices. Which means it is cheap enough for criminals to duplicate. Conversely, the value of one really well forged ID card is high, whereas the value of one forged banknote of value ordinary enough to pass around easily is not very great.

      But I entirely agree with you (and TFA): the ID card system is a stalking horse to get a central database of the population in order to keep an eye on everybody. Freedom includes the freedom to err. If you wish, as the authorities seem to, to remove all possibility of error, you tautologously remove all freedom.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    16. Re:Outstanding. by palegray.net · · Score: 2, Funny

      Whooooosh.

      Now it's truly redundant!

      Why no, Mr. Policeman, I don't seem to have my National ID card with me.

    17. Re:Outstanding. by daveime · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      At what part of the process were these people *not* told that "the value of shares and investments can go DOWN as well as up" ?

      I'm sorry and all, but they knew the risks ...

    18. Re:Outstanding. by Z00L00K · · Score: 1

      It's still the problem of seeing the ID card as a verification of someone's identity.

      It isn't.

      An ID card is a key to information that allows you to verify the identity of the person. For a full ID check the issuer of the ID card has to be trusted and the identity has to be verified in cooperation with the issuer.

      But such a verification isn't easy and there are all kind of obstacles surrounding it. That means that the ID card has to carry a reasonable amount of data that can allow the person to be reasonably identified without contacting the issuer.

      Unfortunately every nation has their own regulations around what's needed for an ID card to be valid. If there could be a consensus about the design of the information on an ID card that is truly internationally recognized then it should be possible to work out resolutions covering this. And I suspect that credit card companies are those that are best seated to be able to make things like that working. Then it's another question of if that's a good idea.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    19. Re:Outstanding. by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      No, our IDs are notoriously weak and forging them is ... well, not trivial, it takes a good forger, but it is entirely possible.

      But at least we don't claim that it's infallible and make you liable for it if someone steals your ID because we (especially our governments) do accept the possibility that their IDs can be forged.

      It's not so much that those IDs can be forged. What bothers me is that they claim it cannot, thus if it is it will be ignored and wished away, what can't be can't be so anything else must be the reason instead.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    20. Re:Outstanding. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Who did the UK Government get to test the security on these cards?

      They got quite a competent group of people, as is the policy of the current government. These people issued a report that the cards were insecure and did not solve any problems that actually existed (they actually made some quite interesting recommendations about the problems related to ID that the government could try to solve). Also in keeping with the government's policy (see also: Gower's Report) this advice was completely disregarded. Fortunately, the recent set of expenses scandals kicked the most vocal advocates of the ID card out of the cabinet.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    21. Re:Outstanding. by EdIII · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whooooosh yourself. (S)he's right. The justice system is stacked in favour of the state.

      Yeah.... it's really popular to say that. Like Microsoft *^%*%$(*($ sucks!.

      In this particular instance, it's not so easy to go with the cynicism. If this hack is really that easy, you should be able to come up with a security expert willing to counter than government security expert.

      EXTRA points, if you clone the Judge's ID while in the courtroom and buy 100 black 12" dildos in his/her name and produce the receipt.

      Judge's follow the money and actual proof. I will agree, that when a case becomes circumstantial, and the defendant has a bad lawyer, things can go wrong quickly. However, I doubt after the 500th case where proof was brought before the judge by such PAC's like the EFF, that ANY judge will seriously give credence to such a provably shitty ID system.

      That original poster brings up a VERY good point, if not sarcastically, and for apparent personal/unethical gain. If the ID system is really that bad, how can an informed judge (the responsibility of the lawyer and an affect of case precedence) allow evidence based on that system to put you in jail in a criminal trial? It's credibility is sorely lacking, and it should have been well known at that point that any whiz kid with a laptop could clone your National ID. If it really is that easy....

      Now a civil trial may be a different matter.... You would have to convince the jury that your ID was cloned and that it really was not you. If they don't believe you, you're fucked. Civil trials have a heck of lot less to do with proof and right and wrong, as they do with who is more attractive to the jury.

    22. Re:Outstanding. by mpe · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, ID cards by their nature cannot be produced in a central, well guarded, press. The technology for creating them must be cheap enough to distribute to hundreds of local offices. Which means it is cheap enough for criminals to duplicate.

      Or to infiltrate some of these offices.

    23. Re:Outstanding. by u38cg · · Score: 1

      What I wonder is how useful is copying it? Just because I can photocopy a page of Chinese writing doesn't mean I can do anything with it.

      --
      [FUCK BETA]
    24. Re:Outstanding. by smchris · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think you're on to something. Here in Minnesota, they refunded all the stop light traffic cam fines because the plausible deniability meant the cams went against the state constitution. Precedent against _just_ RFID sniffing establishing an identity.

    25. Re:Outstanding. by complete+loony · · Score: 2, Funny

      There's a liquor shop in Australia with a sign something like "If you look like you might be under 25 we have to ask for ID, take it as a compliment."

      --
      09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
    26. Re:Outstanding. by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      But the point is moot because all QT questions are vetted. The BBC wouldn't want to put the Government on the spot.

      Your evidence, sir?

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    27. Re:Outstanding. by IBBoard · · Score: 1

      I think that's the tact they take in the UK. Something like "If you're luck enough to look under 25 we have to ask for ID" on the 'official' posters.

    28. Re:Outstanding. by digitig · · Score: 1

      How do you respond to such a public relations disaster?

      Presumably they will stonewall, as they have on all previous criticism of ID cards.

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    29. Re:Outstanding. by maxume · · Score: 1

      Yeah, most stores are always on the lookout for ways not to sell alcohol to people with reasonable identification.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    30. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You are not obligated to show a U.S. policeman your ID or any other papers unless (a) you're behind the wheel of a car (b) they have a warrant issued by a judge or (c) they saw you doing something illegal (probable cause).

      This is what the cop did wrong in the case of the black professor:
      - He should have never crossed the threshold of the house
      - He had no right to demand ID of an owner standing inside the house

      The proper course was for the officer to obtain a warrant from a judge, which then would have enabled him to get an ID or enter the home. Of course no judge would have issued that warrant because an anonymous phonecall is not probable cause, according to the U.S. Supreme Court.

      The black professor had every right to be angry, and I would have acted in a similar fashion (and I'm a white guy). It's called the right of free speech. In your own home, you can stand there all day long calling cops shitheads and other curse words, and the cops have no authority to arrest you. That right is protected by the Supreme Law of the land.

      President Obama, rather than invite the cop for a sitdown, should have stated accurately that the cop violated constitutional law.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    31. Re:Outstanding. by necro81 · · Score: 2, Informative
      If you had bothered to read the article...

      He then created a cloned card, and with help from another technology expert, changed all the data on the new card. This included the physical details of the bearer, name, fingerprints and other information.

      He then rewrote data on the card, reversing the bearer's status from "not entitled to benefits" to "entitled to benefits".

      He then added fresh content that would be visible to any police officer or security official who scanned the card, saying, "I am a terrorist - shoot on sight."

      He's not just reading off or copying the information, he's cloning the card, and demonstrating that he can change things in the process. So, using your analogy, the demonstration proves he not only can copy a page of Chinese writing, he can read and understand it, edit it, and print it back out to make it look just like the original.

    32. Re:Outstanding. by __aarzwb9394 · · Score: 1

      Don't expect any evidence for someone whose sig says 1984 is the goal of socialism.

    33. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      The Parliamentarian mandate for RFIDs is similar to the stupidity that gave us a bunch of computer-controlled voting booths (which are easily hacked, or prone to errors). The politicians don't understand technology. To them it's just "magic" that will cure everything, therefore they mandate this stuff without putting any thought into it, basing their decision upon faith rather than reason. They don't realize this "magic" has serious flaws that makes it less-desirable than the old paper-based methods.

      >>>The BBC wouldn't want to put the Government on the spot.

      Well of course not. He who holds the money controls the media. The BBC is no more going to criticize the government's ideas, than would PBS criticize the Congress. Last night while watching PBS I was amused that the PBS coverage about "Cash for Clunkers" was nothing but positive, as if it was the greatest thing the government ever did. They never mentioned the negative aspects (landfills full of cars rather than recycled, the broken-window fallacy, perfectly-good almost-new cars being destroyed, and increasing national debt load), or the Senate's desire to kill the program rather than approve more money.

      According to PBS the program was a big shiny happy joyous celebration of goodness. Yay! I can easily imagine the BBC "reporting" is similar. Or as you said, "The BBC wouldn't want to put the Government on the spot."

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    34. Re:Outstanding. by brackishboy · · Score: 1
      Populist, yes; right-wing, not so much anymore. They have Lib Dem deputy leader Vince Cable as a prominent columnist, and his politics are centre-left as far as I can see.

      They've also been running a campaign to stop the extradition of Gary McKinnon. I've never been a fan of that particular paper, but they've been doing some good stuff recently.

    35. Re:Outstanding. by dosius · · Score: 1

      Here it's "if you look under 30 we have to ask ID" ...some places have a policy of proofing EVERYONE, the local supermarket's cash register won't let a sale of alcohol go through until an id number and birthdate are punched in.

      -uso.

      --
      What you hear in the ear, preach from the rooftop Matthew 10.27b
    36. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Is there a country in the World that has an ID card system that can't be forged/cloned???

      The old fashioned ink-on-paper method with a few holograms added is very effective. There's no way for someone to read that ID as long as you keep it on your wallet, out of view. In contrast the RFIDs are literally broadcasting your information to anyone within ~10 feet distance, which is an extremely-stupid design.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    37. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The work in this idiom is Tack (like in sailing).

      Tact ("Tact is careful consideration in dealing with others to avoid giving offense") is used like :

      "They use tact in the UK, by telling people 'If you're lucky enough... ' "

    38. Re:Outstanding. by __aarzwb9394 · · Score: 1
      Just in case any USians are reading this and mistakenly think FourthAge are a reasonable wo/man:

      The Daily Mail is attacking ID cards because it hates, hates, hates the current UK government. Think of them Fox News in newspaper form.

      This is the newspaper who supported fascists: proper, genuine article fascists in the 1930s (A little Daily Mail scare tactic there for you, FourthAge. Inconvenient Truths-out-of-context are wonderful, aren't they?)

      They happen to be on the right side this time, these ID cards will be a disaster. But the Daily Mail is seriously unpleasant publication.

    39. Re:Outstanding. by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 1

      In Austin TX, the grocery store HEB has computerized registers requiring the cashier to enter the date of birth of the customer when purchasing alcohol. When they look at my gray hair they just enter 111111. Come on! I'm not *that* old.

    40. Re:Outstanding. by ausgnome · · Score: 1

      Why don't they save money and just chip us at birth like puppies

      --

      I had a pet once
    41. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Freedom includes the freedom to err.

      Freedom also includes the right to keep your personal information AWAY from the government, without having to fear you'll get arrested when you say "no" if some cop demands your ID, or your medical information, or your social security number.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    42. Re:Outstanding. by sumdumass · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's not really that difficult to show your ID was cloned. It isn't like it doesn't happen today with current IDs. Illegal aliens are doing it, underage drinkers do it (often on college campuses), and people purpetrating ID theft do it.

      Where the problem is going to be is when the person has some sort of motive and opportunity to commit whatever crime is in question. Most often the ID evidence will have a witness saying it was in fact you and in some cases there will be video or photographic evidence to collaborate.

      The situation will not be much different then it is today.

    43. Re:Outstanding. by langelgjm · · Score: 2, Informative

      Also in keeping with the government's policy (see also: Gower's Report) this advice was completely disregarded.

      For those who don't know, the Gower's report was on intellectual property policy.

      I wish the U.S. did something similar - getting together an independent panel of experts, not hand-picked bureaucrats, to look in-depth at important issues. And of course, actually act in keeping with the reports. Another UK report of interest to slashdot - the Byron Report, which looked at the effects of video games and the Internet on children. Quite even-handed, and makes notes about how there is a "polarisation of research paradigms" between the US and UK.

      The closest thing in the U.S. I've seen is the president's council on Bioethics, and those reports never seem to make as concrete recommendations as the UK ones.

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    44. Re:Outstanding. by jimicus · · Score: 1

      The BBC wouldn't want to put the Government on the spot.

      They may be slightly more tame following the "sexed-up dossier" (which, it transpires, was actually a pretty accurate bit of journalism) but they have certainly not had a problem with putting the government on the spot in the past. They still employ Jeremy Paxman, don't they?

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sCo7qbzEX3c

    45. Re:Outstanding. by augustw · · Score: 1

      The Parliamentarian mandate for RFIDs is similar to the stupidity that gave us a bunch of computer-controlled voting booths

      We don't have computer-controlled voting booths in the UK, and the parliamentary manadate for ID cards is still, sadly, fairly sound.

      politicians don't understand technology. To them it's just "magic" that will cure everything

      Now, that is 100% on the mark.

      I can easily imagine the BBC "reporting" is similar.

      You might be able to imagine it (hell, I can imgine a liberal version of Fox), but it's just not the case; government, of both colours, have been complaining about anti-Government bias for as long as I can remember - and that's back to the 70s.

    46. Re:Outstanding. by EdIII · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well I think we are mostly in agreement. What you are talking about is corroborating evidence, motive, and intent. I do agree when there is an eyewitness that states it was you that provided the ID during the criminal act, it becomes very difficult to argue about the ID at that point.

      The original poster, much farther up the thread, was basically stating, "prove it". Eye witnesses help do that. Any type of corroborating evidence is going to help to do that.

      However, when the use of the ID becomes the only evidence from the state, the situation changes dramatically IMO. It would be as if you could show the DNA evidence was wrong 75% of the time. If that were really true, you could never convict on that alone.

      You are right though, as you seem to imply, that most cases in a courtroom are going to have substantially more evidence than a National ID card to establish that the defendant was the person committing the crime. As it should be, really.

    47. Re:Outstanding. by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      And the government expert witness, on the goverment's payroll of course

      Whose payroll would you like government witnesses to be on? Are you suggesting that the defendant should be forced to pay for them?

      We send people to death row on little more than unreliable eye witness testimony

      We do?

    48. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I will agree, that when a case becomes circumstantial, and the defendant has a bad lawyer, things can go wrong quickly.

      That's why it is almost always the poor and stupid that get executed in the US. The richer and smarter know how to get someone to get them off (at least to the point where they don't get the death penalty).

      Just sayin'.

    49. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      But the point is moot because all QT questions are vetted. The BBC wouldn't want to put the Government on the spot.

      Audience response to question (ie. follow-up questions) is not vetted. As for not putting the Government on the spot, I often see 'The Government' looking very uncomfortable on QT.

      Thanks for your opinion but you present no evidence for this belief.

    50. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How useful is ID theft? What the fuck is going on in your head?

    51. Re:Outstanding. by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I'm 57 and live in Illinois. I have gray hair and a white goatee, and I still get carded at some places. What's funny is when I was 30 I never got carded. I can't believe how times have changed!

      This is almost like security theater; carrying things to absurd extremes. Once a place gets busted for selling alcohol to a minor, they're so paranoid they make the tinfoil hat guys look normal.

    52. Re:Outstanding. by CodeArtisan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      BBC is no more going to criticize the government's ideas, than would PBS criticize the Congress.

      I'm guessing you live outside the UK. The BBC has a long and well documented history of complaints from all factions of UK Government. Google "Jeremy Paxman" or "Robin Day" to discover how political interviews should be conducted. Programmes like "Newsnight" and "Panorama" frequently run stories that are highly critical of government policy.

    53. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>The Daily Mail is attacking ID cards because it hates, hates, hates the current UK government. Think of them Fox News in newspaper form.
      >>>

      Oh good. I thought you were going to say they are like CNN or MSNBC - leftist "we need government to run people's lives from conception to death" propaganda machines. If DM is like Fox then that's not good, but it's also not that bad.

      At least they're not like CBN (Christian Broadcast Network).

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    54. Re:Outstanding. by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Whose payroll would you like government witnesses to be on? Are you suggesting that the defendant should be forced to pay for them?

      The defendant is forced to pay for them. Try avoiding paying taxes, and see how far you get.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    55. Re:Outstanding. by schon · · Score: 1

      If this hack is really that easy, you should be able to come up with a security expert willing to counter than government security expert.

      And when given two conflicting testimonies, the defendant typically loses.

      EXTRA points, if you clone the Judge's ID while in the courtroom and buy 100 black 12" dildos in his/her name and produce the receipt.

      That's brilliant! Demonstrate to the judge and jury that you're a criminal! Then not only do you get convicted, you get additional charges, evidence for which is on the record in your trial!

    56. Re:Outstanding. by goaliemn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually, you are incorrect. There are court cases saying you have to present ID if demanded by a cop.

      The cop was responding to a possible house break in. He had to "cross the threshold" to verify this, and he had to verify the person he was talking to was the actual owner. If they believe that a crime is/has occured, there are lower thresholds to entering a possible crime scene. Their job, at that point, is to verify that a crime hasn't occured, and hold anyone who may have committed the crime.

      It wasn't an anonymous tip. The woman who made the call has been harassed and ridiculed for the call. I don't see how that's an anonymous tip.

      I'll throw in that the professor shouldn't have started by showing the cop his college ID. That doesn't verify that you live at the house, and not everyone knows all the professors at a school.

    57. Re:Outstanding. by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      The Daily Mail not right wing?

      Compared to what exactly? Rush Limbaugh's grandmother?

      They have a blatantly apparent populist, bandwagon-jumping, right wing agenda. They might be trying to dress that up with "lefty" columnists, but make no mistake, the Mail is not.

    58. Re:Outstanding. by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      But it is. Forcing people to work not to benefit themselves, but others? I call that slavery, not freedom.

    59. Re:Outstanding. by __aarzwb9394 · · Score: 1

      I call your goal chaos not society. Plutocracy, not democracy. Enjoy your drive home on state and other-taxpayer funded road.

    60. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's scary that the people most supportive of such controlling legislature are, in fact, criminals themselves. It reeks of psychological problems (fear of being called out on their criminal activities, thus supporting anything that is considered anti-criminal) or, more scary, of hunger for absolute power.

    61. Re:Outstanding. by makomk · · Score: 1

      They're not just requiring ID if you look under 25 - they're requiring it if you look like you might possibly be under 25, and this is official policy. Apparently, the shops send around oldish-looking 24 year olds to check, and any cashier who doesn't ID them gets in trouble.

      This isn't just a one-off thing, either; pretty much all the big store chains that sell alcohol in the UK are doing it. Why? Because the enforcement is strict on them - Trading Standards find the oldest-looking 17 year olds they can employ, send them round the big chains to buy booze, and fine any shop that sells to them big money - oh, and threaten to take away their license to sell alcohol. So the shops are all paranoid, except the little local off-licenses.

    62. Re:Outstanding. by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

      This is almost like security theater; carrying things to absurd extremes. Once a place gets busted for selling alcohol to a minor, they're so paranoid they make the tinfoil hat guys look normal.

      I used to work retail back in the day, and yeah, we sold cigarettes & beer. At the time, somebody'd just gotten sued for selling somebody 'enough' alcohol to put them way the hell over the legal limit, and when he got popped for DUI and convicted, his lawyer suggested suing the bar he was served at. He did so. And won. Then the state filed criminal charges (it was Yet Another Election Year for the Powers That Were), and won. Lost in the appeal, though, but had the DUI been a minor, it woulda stuck, and the bartender selling the alcohol woulda gone away for a bit. And of course, the Powers That Were used the case as 'proof' they were Tough On Crime and Wanted To Help The Widows And Kids, so they got re-elected.

      So, don't you think our paranoia was justified when the county we were doing business in decided to Crack Down?

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    63. Re:Outstanding. by GNious · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If I understand correctly, a U.S. Goverment Official (e.g. Police person or personette) can demand you show your ID if you aren't a U.S. citizen. How they're to know, I've no idea.

      G

    64. Re:Outstanding. by camperdave · · Score: 2, Funny

      No, the justice system is stacked in favor of the largest entity involved

      No wonder Americans are getting fat. :-)

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    65. Re:Outstanding. by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Negatory

      You don't have to present ID even if a cop does have probable cause. Many states have "stop and identify" laws which require you to provide an officer with your name, and possibly DOB and address, if they have a reasonable suspicion that you committed a crime. You do not, however have to present any written identification.

      The ONLY TIMES you have to present a drivers license or other state issued ID to a LEO is (a) if you're driving, (b) under a court order, and (c) at international borders.

    66. Re:Outstanding. by lunatic1969 · · Score: 1

      - He should have never crossed the threshold of the house - He had no right to demand ID of an owner standing inside the houseK/quote> Complete. Nonsense. The cop didn't randomly stop someone on the street and ask for his ID. The cop didn't say, "Hey, I'm going to stop Black People and ask for ID's because they're naughty!" The police were called and told there was a possible break in at a specific residence. The cop had every right, and had the duty to investigate that call. The cop had every right to ask the person inside the home for ID to verify who he was. The professor should have done so, and thanked the officer for being so quick to protect his residence. But no. The professor had to dish out attitude, and he got what he deserved because of it.

    67. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny thing is, the officer DID have probable cause. A 911 call indicated there was a possible breakin, in an area that apparently has had a few breakins recently. He had to check that the person in the house was A) there legitimately (AKA, not the one that broke in) and B) was not under duress (AKA, to make the cops go away, lest his wife/kids/etc. meet an untimely demise)

      The cop probably went too far with the arrest, but the professor didn't help things beforehand. And given the creativeness and/or sheer depravity of some criminals, an officer that gives too much deference will probably end up dead if he keeps his guard lowered against someone that is actually one of those criminals.

    68. Re:Outstanding. by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

      "EXTRA points, if you clone the Judge's ID while in the courtroom and buy 100 black 12" dildos in his/her name and produce the receipt.

      That's brilliant! Demonstrate to the judge and jury that you're a criminal! Then not only do you get convicted, you get additional charges, evidence for which is on the record in your trial!"

      And now we introduce the legal concept of a "Get Out Of Jail Free card" Your Honour to prove the point in question i will need authorization from the court so i have here form i8675j "Authorization to perform demonstration of illegal act" if you could sign this i can begin. (of course i would purchase something a bit more dignified but...)

      --
      Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
    69. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have the right screen name. ...You're a lunatic.

    70. Re:Outstanding. by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      You've been watching too many episodes of 24 - the number of times burglars have held families captive in order to force someone to fool the cops is essentially zero.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    71. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thats just it though there were many who LIED about the risks

    72. Re:Outstanding. by internic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The professor should have done so, and thanked the officer for being so quick to protect his residence. But no. The professor had to dish out attitude, and he got what he deserved because of it.

      It's thoroughly depressing to see in our society the authoritarian outlook that someone deserves to be arrested for giving "attitude", in his own home no less. The officer's job is to protect and serve. As two police chiefs interviewed on NPR stated, an officer in that situation should be attempting to get done what he has to and then de-escalate the situation. There was no valid ground for arrest here (which is likely why the charges were dropped).

      People shouldn't be dicks to cops, just as they shouldn't be dicks to people in general, but only in an authoritarian society can the cops arrest anyone who they feel does not show them the proper respect. This is the real issue of the case, which has been lost amongst all the discussion about race.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    73. Re:Outstanding. by IBBoard · · Score: 1

      They're not just requiring ID if you look under 25 - they're requiring it if you look like you might possibly be under 25, and this is official policy. Apparently, the shops send around oldish-looking 24 year olds to check, and any cashier who doesn't ID them gets in trouble.

      They're doing it badly near me, then. I only just recently turned 25 and I don't generally look my age, but I've bought a alcohol a couple of times and they didn't bother IDing me. Once was a bottle of wine and once was a bottle of Bacardi.

    74. Re:Outstanding. by internic · · Score: 1

      I think you're right, but it'd be much more convincing if you could cite some source (preferably with legal expertise).

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    75. Re:Outstanding. by schon · · Score: 1

      Demonstrate to the judge and jury that you're a criminal!

      Your Honour to prove the point in question i will need authorization from the court so i have here form i8675j "Authorization to perform demonstration of illegal act"

      I'm sorry, how does this not show that you are a criminal again?

      Even asking for permission to perform a crime (which the judge does not have the authrority to give, BTW) merely demonstrates to the jury that you are a criminal, and therefore probably guilty of the crime charged.

      Repeat after me: You cannot demonstrate that you are not a criminal by performing a criminal act

    76. Re:Outstanding. by Unordained · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Please avoid the use of the term "victimless crime" when talking about fraud, theft, or copyright violation. It muddies the waters for true victimless crimes -- personal drug use, consensual sex work, communist ideals, etc.

    77. Re:Outstanding. by iamhigh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree that we can't fold to every whim of the police and let them abuse our rights, but...

      A lady saw a guy breaking in a door and called the cops; the guy owned the house, so he had a right to do so. But a reasonable person would also understand that if you just broke into your house, there is a chance a neighbor called the cops. That happened and all he had to do was show his ID so the cop could verify it was his house. When he didn't do that, the cop had a duty to all land owners to detain him until he could verify who owned the house.

      Should he have been arrested? Maybe. Surely if he never showed ID; how else can they verify the info? Even if he did, he probably took an hour of the officer's time. Do you know who pays those bills? We all do. Screw this one guy for wasting the time of everyone (now even the president) on a situation that should have been easily resolved if he wasn't acting like a horse's ass.

      --
      No comprende? Let me type that a little slower for you...
    78. Re:Outstanding. by hemp · · Score: 1

      In Texas if you are on state land ( hunting, fishing, boating, swimming )you are required to produce an ID upon request from law enforcement. Failure to maintain your ID upon your person while swimming can result in incarceration.

      http://www.papersplease.org/ documents a case in Nevada of an individual who refused to show his drivers license because he was not driving. Everyone of course ended up in jail charged with several crimes.

      --
      Skip ------ See the latest from http://www.anArchyFortWorth.com
    79. Re:Outstanding. by AndersOSU · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The case on point is Hiible. Follow the links for more info.

      The ACLU also has a very good resource.

    80. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And how was he supposed to ascertain that the man standing in the house (you know, the one the neighbor saw trying for force the front door open) was, in fact, the owner - unless he asks for ID?

      If someone broke into your house, and a neighbor saw it, and the police came, and the criminal stood in the foyer and claimed it was his house, should the cop just say "oh, OK, sorry for the interruption - go back to re-arranging your high-value consume goods and have a nice evening" ???

    81. Re:Outstanding. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      This is what the cop did wrong in the case of the black professor:
      - He should have never crossed the threshold of the house
      - He had no right to demand ID of an owner standing inside the house

      What the cop did was wrong. What the black guy did was wrong and racist.
      - Yes, he should have checked the house (crossed the threshold) because a report of a break in was made. At least enough to secure the premises, and make sure the people inside weren't held hostage.
      -How did he know he was the owner? Was he supposed to take the word of an unknown individual in a house that was reported to be broken into?

      Cops have a hard enough job, they don't need asshats provoking them in manufactured rage.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    82. Re:Outstanding. by AndersOSU · · Score: 2, Informative

      wrong link sorry hiible

    83. Re:Outstanding. by internic · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm not debating whether the cop should have showed up to check out the call, nor whether he should have tried to verify that Gates was the homeowner. Since we have conflicting information about what happened, it's pointless to argue over whether Gates was acting reasonably. However, to the best of my knowledge (note, I haven't followed this story closely) both people agree that a) Gates eventually showed ID that satisfied the officer that he was the homeowner, and b) Gates did not attempt to physically assault the officer. Based on that information, I'd say it's totally inappropriate for him to be arrested in his own home.

      Gates may well have been acting like a jerk (like I said, we can't know), but that should not be an arrestable offense in a free society. As far as waisting time, there is the charge for impeding an investigation, which could be used but only in extreme cases. The extra cost of this to the tax payer would almost certainly be extremely small, and I'm willing to pay a few more bucks of taxes if it means that police cannot arrest anyone they arbitrarily decide is a jerk or waisting their time.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    84. Re:Outstanding. by Alpha830RulZ · · Score: 1

      While I think you are correct, the man in the blue shirt with the badge on it may not know this or care. I can think of a lot of jurisdictions where you may get a trip downtown if you insist on this.

      --
      I was taught to respect my elders. The trouble is, it's getting harder and harder to find some.
    85. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right-wing doesn't automatically mean "bad" or even "unwilling to listen to Liberal Democrats". For example, right-wing libertarian types would oppose McKinnon's extradition on the grounds that it's a violation of his civil liberties, amongst other things.

    86. Re:Outstanding. by goaliemn · · Score: 1

      I was thinking about that NV case, but for some reason thought it was found the other way. I was incorrect.

      "if they have a reasonable suspicion that you committed a crime. You do not, however have to present any written identification."

      Personally, I'd consider the police receiving a call saying they see 2 guys trying to force a door open as "reasonable suspicion" that someone was breaking into a house. So if they think someone has broken into a house, the police show up and they could just say "Yeah.. I live here" and the cops have to leave? They can't hold you at the house, unless you're under arrest, so you'd be free to leave.. I may have to try that next time I see a nice plasma TV through a house window..

    87. Re:Outstanding. by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      In that particular case, had Gates simply slammed the door, the officer would probably have had probable cause to enter the house and investigate.

      What happened however is that Gates provided ID (which he was not legally obligated to do) and yelled at the officer. Crowley, then decided he was creating a disturbance which is an entirely different matter not related to your right to remain silent.

    88. Re:Outstanding. by FourthAge · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My evidence would be the questions that are NOT asked on Question Time!

      Politicians get an undeservedly easy ride on this and all BBC news programmes. The purpose of these programmes to give the impression of independence, giving the Ministers a hard time. This is created by disagreeing with the Government on minor issues. The hope is that the British people will believe that the BBC is on their side when something really important comes up.

      Modern propagandists do not behave like Goebbels. They do not present one set of facts, they present two, but misrepresent and omit details about the second. This gives the illusion of independence while serving their agenda.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    89. Re:Outstanding. by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      actually I take that back. Had Gates slammed the door, it wouldn't be at all clear that the officer had probable cause. The appropriate course of action would have been to stake out the house to see if a crime was being committed.

    90. Re:Outstanding. by quantic_oscillation7 · · Score: 0

      i believe you somehow forget to mention, the Patriot Act, and of course the killing by the Bush Admin of the Constitution and also of the Habeas Corpus!!! that Obama seem to continue....

    91. Re:Outstanding. by joeliebaby · · Score: 1

      The UK Government has now responded and denied that the card can't be hacked http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2009/08/07/237247/id-card-cannot-be-hacked-uk-government-claims-encryption-secrets.htm To be honest I don't believe them

    92. Re:Outstanding. by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      You're basically right, but the assumption of guilty until proven innocent on your own property rightfully tends to piss people off. Part of a cop's job in this situation is to take shit, and not retaliate against innocent people with bullshit charges. Of course citizens are also supposed to cooperate with authorities, but the cop could walk away from this situation, while Gates could not.

    93. Re:Outstanding. by Jaeph · · Score: 1

      The cop left the premises, the Prof followed him outside and put his hand on the cop. Big difference.

      The professor was simply being immature:

      a) he should have been delighted that a cop showed-up to protect his property. I would have been.

      b) He was in full control. All he had to do was produce a license and the cop would have went on his way. There never would have been a situation.

      Instead the professor postured, took it too far, and a situation that should never have happened occured. The professor was simply immature and should grow up.

      -Jeff

      --
      Please learn the difference between a dissenting opinion and a troll before you moderate.
    94. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Devils Advocate here....

      The eyewitness , AKA Good Samaritan, saw someone breaking into the house. -> Probably cause -> Ask for ID

      Not to ask for ID of someone who broke into a house that was reported is basically saying, "Hey, let's go break into this house and steal shit. The cop can't get us if we say that we live there. Problem solved."

    95. Re:Outstanding. by hairyfeet · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah...uh huh. You haven't actually had to deal with the cops, have you? You see they have this little thing called "disorderly conduct" that pretty much means whatever the fuck they want it to mean that day. Don't show ID? Well he was being 'disorderly" so we had to haul him in, where of course we ran his prints and found out who he was.

      Trust this old greybeard son, you don't get phrases like DWB (driving while black) or testilying integrated into the language by actually having cops give a shit about the constitution. I have traveled all over the south, and talked to many that go cross country pretty much constantly and our findings match. For every 1 decent cop you got about a half dozen "bullies with badges" that are just DYING for you to give them even the flimsiest excuse to seriously fuck with you.

      I had a friend that was a long time cop take early retirement just to get away from all of his fellow cops. He said the new recruits were more like gangbangers than cops and pretty much spent their days looking to "stir up some shit", his words. So you go right ahead and tell that 220 pound steroid monster with a badge who thinks he IS the law how you know your rights and refuse to show ID and see how quick you are in the back of that patrol car. Lets just hope he doesn't decide you are "resisting arrest" while he is at it. Look up "tuning up" a suspect if you don't get the reference.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    96. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      But I entirely agree with you (and TFA): the ID card system is a stalking horse to get a central database of the population in order to keep an eye on everybody.

      Yes. There's now been a court ruling against keeping innocent people's DNA on the national DNA database (and the government are still trying to weasel out of that one, outright ignoring it in the meantime). It's odd, then, that they should still be pressing ahead with a "voluntary" (unless you ever need to travel) card that would capture other biometric information about everyone.

      I was reassured to hear that the Conservatives have quietly changed their policy at some point: as well as opposing the cards themselves, rumour has it that they now plan to scrap the NIR as well, which previously they had said they would keep. I am unable to find any specific statement either way on their web site at present, though, so I don't know the source for that rumour.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    97. Re:Outstanding. by PitaBred · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, you don't. You have to identify yourself if asked, but you DO NOT HAVE TO PRODUCE ID. If the cop says "Show me some ID" it's perfectly legal and appropriate to say "I'm Pitabred. I don't need to show you any ID."

      The grandparent poster was correct, and your correction scares the hell out of me. Learn your rights. Use them. Or you lose them.

    98. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First paragraph - correct, the rest, not so much.

      In the Gates case:
      1. Police called to attempted break-in at Gates' house.
      2. Cops arrive after Gates and driver enter Gates' house (normal - cops are rarely where you need them when you need them).
      3. Cop asks Gates for ID. He has probable cause because of #1.
      4. Gates produces ID for cop
      5. Gates pulls an Al Sharpton on the cop and cop arrests him for "Disorderly Conduct"

      My view:
      1. Cop should thanked Gates for his ID and cooperation and explained the situation - then left.
      2. Gates should not have started channeling Al Sharpton.
      3. Cop talk: "Disorderly Conduct" = "Contempt of Cop" (all to frequently accompanied by the use of a Taser)
      4. History shows cop is a better person than this incident would indicate. Gates _SHOULD_ be a better person than his history indicates.

    99. Re:Outstanding. by CompMD · · Score: 1

      Heck, they even complain about the government on Top Gear.

    100. Re:Outstanding. by internic · · Score: 1

      Thanks. I think that will be far more authoritative for people reading the thread.

      --
      "You call it a new way of thinking; I call it regression to ignorance!" -- Operation Ivy
    101. Re:Outstanding. by cowbutt · · Score: 1

      I think there are two things of note. First the article is in the Daily Mail which has a populist agenda usually veering alarmingly to the right. They have jumped on the anti-id bandwagon so maybe this article should be taken with a pinch of salt.

      True, but like a stopped clock, the Daily Mail does (occasionally) accurately tell a true story. In this case, I'm familiar with Adam Laurie and his work and trust him more than any Home Office spokesperson.

    102. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BBC is no more going to criticize the government's ideas, than would PBS criticize the Congress.

      I'm guessing you live outside the UK. The BBC has a long and well documented history of complaints from all factions of UK Government. Google "Jeremy Paxman" or "Robin Day" to discover how political interviews should be conducted. Programmes like "Newsnight" and "Panorama" frequently run stories that are highly critical of government policy.

      I'm guessing that while you may live here, you don't pay a lot of attention. While the BBC (and other news media) do criticise aspects of policy, they always, always frame the debate in the terms that the government wants. It always accepts the premise of the argument, rather than thinking it all the way through. The UK media are *particularly* poor at framing arguments about policy as personality disputes and actively discouraging engagement in the political process by cultivating the "all politicians are equally bastards and all politics is pointless argument" view.

      Google "Benn Diaries" (particularly through the 80s) to discover how this works. (Or indeed examine what's currently being portrayed as the Harman/Mandelson catfight)

    103. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are not obligated to show a U.S. policeman your ID or any other papers unless (a) you're behind the wheel of a car (b) they have a warrant issued by a judge or (c) they saw you doing something illegal (probable cause).

      >

      (d) He has a gun.

    104. Re:Outstanding. by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't get why people think they're "forced" to pay taxes. Taxes are simply the fee for receiving a service (or rather, a set of services) which is provided by the government. If you don't pay the fee, you shouldn't receive the service; that's how paid services work.

      Now, sure, the government can throw you in jail if you don't pay your taxes. But even then, you're still receiving services you haven't paid for - you're getting free food, free cable TV, free room and board, and so on.

      If you don't want to pay taxes, either lobby to get the law changed, or MOVE OUT OF MY COUNTRY.

      That is all.

    105. Re:Outstanding. by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Great - then, if you can show that the trip downtown cost you money in lost work or something similar, you can sue the department for legal expense plus your lost money.

      Cops can't just take you downtown because they feel like it, then get off scot-free even though the whole trip was against the law.

      Or rather, they *do* get away with it, because people don't stand up for themselves, but they *shouldn't*.

      I'm not much a fan of the "sue everyone who looks at you funny"-mania that America seems prone to these days, but where Cops breaking laws are concerned I'd make an exception.

    106. Re:Outstanding. by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      Assuming we're talking about Madoff, they expected normal market risks and not fraud.
      If we're talking about the banking crisis, then it's really the same thing, except many individuals acted in bad faith (within the rules, but in bad faith none the less).
      If it's something else then *woosh* right over my head.
      -nB

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    107. Re:Outstanding. by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Nowhere did I say you wouldn't be hassled for failing to provide proper ID. All I said is you're not legally obligated to provide it.

      If you don't want any trouble, cooperate fully. If you want to take a stand on principles, you're within your rights to keep your mouth shut.

      I am not inclined to assume that the cops are in the right because they're wearing badges. I do however, think everyone should know their rights, should they find themselves in a position in which they might want to assert them.

    108. Re:Outstanding. by aztracker1 · · Score: 1

      "No officer, f*ck you, I will not give you ID, this is *MY* home, no, really," Says the burglar.

      --
      Michael J. Ryan - tracker1.info
    109. Re:Outstanding. by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Because we don't have national ID cards yet, and that's what the topic is about. None of the things you mentioned require any sort of national ID.

    110. Re:Outstanding. by Sinbios · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, ID cards by their nature cannot be produced in a central, well guarded, press.

      Wait, why not? All government IDs issued to me have been received through the mail weeks if not months after applying for it.

      --
      Anyone can "stand up for what they believe", but it takes a very brave individual to change what they believe. - Loundry
    111. Re:Outstanding. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      It does seem that we are in agreement. I must have pulled information from previous posts in this thread and attributed it to you or something. On second reading, you are not saying what I thought you were and my comment is probably best served to one of the parents.

    112. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same deal/sign in Wyoming except it says under 40.

    113. Re:Outstanding. by AlecC · · Score: 1

      If IDs ever get into widespread use, there will be massive demand for them to be produced quickly. If, for example, you cannot get into a nightclub or buy alcohol without a card, party-types who lose their cards will put much pressure on the government to replace cards fast. if you need on for purchases over a relatively low level - as the Government predicts - the same will apply.

      Basically, if it becomes the universal card to have, as the Government claims, then fast replacement is a political necessity. If they do not provide for that, then they are proven hypocrites.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    114. Re:Outstanding. by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      The questions asked on Question Time are those which the general public indicates it has an interest in. Maybe you have specific questions you want asked, but you can't expect a national TV debate to pander to you personally.

      Can you cite a specific example of where the BBC has set out to deliberately mislead the public in the government's favour? I'm not sure I agree that things like the Iraq war, taxation, the future of the NHS or constitutional problems are "minor issues". What are the "big issues" you think are being ignored?

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    115. Re:Outstanding. by Skjellifetti · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The trick is to prove that the judge is as guilty as the defendant. There was a case some years ago involving alleged cocaine cash seized at an airport under RICO where the prosecution sought to use as evidence the fact that the money carried by the defendant was contaminated with traces of cocaine. The defense lawyer asked for some cash from the wallet of the judge and tested it right there in the courtroom for cocaine traces. Sure enough, the judge's cash also showed traces of cocaine. The prosecutor's evidence was tossed and the government forced to return the seized money.

      ... form i8675j

      No, you will need form twenty-seven B stroke six.

    116. Re:Outstanding. by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      There's no "opt-out" option. I don't want most of those "services" that I'm paying for, I just want to live here. If I could choose which services to buy, such as military protection, fire fighting and emergency medical service, that would be great. I'd GLADLY pay double for those what I'm paying for them now. I do not, on the other hand, want to pay for bank bailouts and special interest pork barrel projects.

    117. Re:Outstanding. by fredklein · · Score: 1

      Repeat after me: You cannot demonstrate that you are not a criminal by performing a criminal act

      But I can demonstrate that I am innocent of crime 'A' by performing crime 'B'.

      Besides, there are specific circumstances where you are allowed (even required) to do something that, under different circumstances, would be illegal. If I walk down the street naked, I get arrested. If I get sentenced to prison for that crime, I may very well be forced to strip naked so I can be searched for weapons/contraband. A little less extreme example, try the movie 'Porkys'. The boys stick their dicks thru holes in the wall of the girls shower, and a women sees them. Later, there is a 'line-up', where the guys have to show their dicks to her so she can pick the ones she saw earlier. Showing their dicks was against the rules, but later they were forced to do it.

      A demonstration of how easily the IDs can be cloned is a quite reasonable response to the governments claim that the system is foolproof. The demonstration would have to be done with an ID from a third party- can't use someone from your side due to the possibility of cheating, can't use someone on the other side due to the possibility of it being considered intimidation. The Judge, being on neither side, makes a good candidate.

    118. Re:Outstanding. by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      I call your goal chaos not society. Plutocracy, not democracy.

      Enjoy your democracy when 51% of the people vote to kill you and your family. Also, did you forget that most social programs didn't exist in the US a few hundred years ago and we managed to not have chaos?

      Enjoy your drive home on state and other-taxpayer funded road.

      I will, since I'll be driving it in MY car, driving down a road I paid for. I get a benefit from roads; I don't get benefits help YOU eat, or keep your fat ass alive when you should be dead of diabetes or some other obesity related disease.

      See the difference?

    119. Re:Outstanding. by goaliemn · · Score: 1

      So if I'm breaking into your house, the cops show up and I say "I'm Pitabred and I live here" you'd be ok when you came home to find your house emptied out?

      Please, let me know where you live..

    120. Re:Outstanding. by goaliemn · · Score: 1

      The officer had probable cause. Someone called in a suspicious activity at the house.. Someone trying to force their way into a house. If you don't consider that suspicious, or probable cause, then this discussion is pointless..

      If all I have to say is "I live here" and the cop has to leave at that point, or I'm free to leave as I'm not under arrest, please let me know where you live.. I could use some new stuff.

    121. Re:Outstanding. by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Trouble is, when given the choice, the vast majority of people would choose to not pay for military support, thinking "everyone else is paying for it, it won't matter if I don't". Suddenly the military has no funding.

      You can't provide a costly service that covers everyone - military protection - and then just ask nicely for contributions. It doesn't work in the real world. The military can't not protect you if you don't pay - if you live within the borders of the country, the military is protecting you, period.

      The same goes for other covers-everyone services. You can't let people pick and choose whether they're going to pay for services that are going to benefit them whether or not they pay, because inevitably the vast majority will choose not to pay.

      (Incidentally, this was covered in Economics 101. You may want to re-take that class...)

      I do not, on the other hand, want to pay for bank bailouts and special interest pork barrel projects.

      You have two options, then: vote for people who will stop those things from happening, or run for office yourself. That's how this country is run.

      You may not have wanted to pay for bank bailouts, but I really don't want to experience several banks collapsing at once. Bank runs don't make for stable economies. I suspect you're not an economist - a lot of economists put a lot of thought into what the government is doing, and a lot of them think it was the best course of action.

      A lot of us citizens don't necessarily mind bailing out the banks (given sufficient oversight), but like I said, if you don't like it, you can always vote for someone who shares your views. (You're about to complain that such a person would never get elected. Shouldn't that tell you something about the views of the majority of Americans?)

    122. Re:Outstanding. by hesiod · · Score: 1

      The big argument in that article is that the data is encrypted, totally ignoring that you don't need to decrypt the data to duplicate it. Just duplicate the encrypted data, and other features of the card, and it should decrypt properly.

    123. Re:Outstanding. by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      If it seemed like you could reasonably live there, then yes, the officer should leave you be. If you're carrying a lockpick or crowbar, the cops would arrest you. Just as it should be. You should not be compelled to show identification unless the officer can reasonably think you're committing a crime. Remember, he can ask you to identify yourself, and misidentifying yourself IS a crime.

    124. Re:Outstanding. by sam0vi · · Score: 1

      It might be so in the US or UK or wherever your are from, but in Spain everybody over eighteen is obligated to carry our national id (DNI) or similar. If you don't they have every right to take you "downtown" and verify your identity. I don't see the problem in proving you are who you say you are. Example:
      COP: Afternoon sir, We are looking for a known serial killer named xxxx. May I see your ID?
      RANDOM PERSON: No, but my name is yyyy, I'm not xxxx.
      COP: Ok, thank you sir. Good day.

      If you don't see a problem with that, you should go back to your cabin, Unabomber.

      --
      When my Karma level reaches 0 I feel in piece with the Universe
    125. Re:Outstanding. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      According to the reports, the cop was walking away from it, and Gates continued his Racist diatribe.

      The sad thing is, that Gates did NOTHING to improve race relations, and probably gave more fodder for the white racists in this country to play with.

      Gates is an asshole. Assholes get arrested for no reason all the time. I have personal experience in this, and it has NOTHING to do with race.

      If you really want to make a statement to an asshole cop, just comply with them, but everything they ask of you simply state "I'm complying under duress and protest, and I will file a formal complaint at my earliest convenience"

      Basically it says that they had best be going by the book, and anything they say and do will be held against them. Think of it as a Reverse Miranda.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    126. Re:Outstanding. by goaliemn · · Score: 1

      Misidentifying myself is a crime.. so if he can't force me to produce ID, how can anyone be committed of that crime?

    127. Re:Outstanding. by Korin43 · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't mind paying for the military to protect us. What I don't want is to pay for our constant invasions of other countries. And saying "You could always vote for someone else [with no chance of winning because they don't have corporate sponsors]" doesn't change the fact that the government steals your money to waste on things that you may directly oppose.

    128. Re:Outstanding. by __aarzwb9394 · · Score: 1
      You are a surprisingly stupid man. You did not pay for all of the road, it took an organised collection of money to build it.

      Do you think the murder rate was higher or lower a few hundred years ago in what was to become the United States?

      You benefit from not having gangs of teenagers running free on the streets; thanks to compulsory, paid by tax education. You benefit from again from compulsory education when children from families with little money get education and therefore (very slightly, you will say. Cos gubmint can't do no good) increased chances of social mobility.(And lower chance of becoming criminals- poverty and criminal behaviour being correlated)

      Your economy depends to fairly large degree on the military industrial complex. Paid for by tax dollars.

      Your food is cheaper because your farmers are very, very heavily subsidised.

      You benefit from having some semblance of health care for even those at the bottom of the economic pile (herd immunity etc.)

      Your vile views are what is wrong with most Western countries. Hope you enjoy life through the Conservapedia lens.

    129. Re:Outstanding. by psydeshow · · Score: 1

      Civil trials have a heck of lot less to do with proof and right and wrong, as they do with who is more attractive to the jury.

      I see a strong market in cloned celebrity IDs, then.

      "Honestly I'm George Clooney, here's my Secure ID. This is what I look like without all those lights and makeup. Now can we settle this little matter and go out for beer?"

    130. Re:Outstanding. by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Can't please everyone ;)

    131. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      W took care of that when he rewrote the bill of rights
      You are guilty until proven innocent

    132. Re:Outstanding. by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      It's complicated.

      If I call the police, and say, "I think someone's breaking into goliemn's house." Does that automatically give the police probable cause to enter your residence? I don't think we want police breaking down doors just because someone reported a burglary.

      If you are home, answer the door, and tell them you live there, then refuse to answer any more questions, are the police to take your word for it, or the callers? My position is that they have no authority to arrest you and no probable cause to enter your home. However, because it's possible that you really are a burglar lying to them, it's their duty to stick around outside and see if you start moving electronics out through the windows - at which point they would have probable cause to enter. If they stick around and see you leave through the front door, lock it, enter the car registered to the owner of the house and drive away, they can leave without bothering anyone any more.

      In the specific Gates/Crowley debacle, the caller specifically noted that the men trying to force the door had suitcases and might live there. Now, assuming dispatch relayed that info to Crowley, he should have walked off the second Gates produced his ID (which again, he was not obligated to do.)

    133. Re:Outstanding. by TimSSG · · Score: 1

      "A fine is a tax for doing wrong. A tax is a fine for doing well."
      Author unknown to me.

      Tim S.

    134. Re:Outstanding. by Alarindris · · Score: 1

      Most grocery stores where I live (Wisconsin) card everyone. Literally, 70 year olds included. Had a 60-70 year old in front of me carded for a 12 pack once and he laughed and said "Lady, I could buy alcohol when you were just a stain on the sheets." Or something to that effect. I can't wait to be an old fart.

    135. Re:Outstanding. by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      If you think the State prosecuting you is a "service", then pass the bong over here - I need a good hit.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    136. Re:Outstanding. by sjdude · · Score: 1

      Trouble is, when given the choice, the vast majority of people would choose to not pay for military support, thinking "everyone else is paying for it, it won't matter if I don't". Suddenly the military has no funding. You can't provide a costly service that covers everyone - military protection - and then just ask nicely for contributions. It doesn't work in the real world. The military can't not protect you if you don't pay - if you live within the borders of the country, the military is protecting you, period.

      What bullshit. Go read Smedley Butler's "War Is a Racket" http://warisaracket.com/. Written in the 1930's by a guy whose "cred" beats yours, buddy. War is a "for profit" business, run by the taxing authority for the benefit of their constituents (the banksters, not you or me). Perhaps if there's no money to run wars, it would be because people don't want them. Hmmm.. The rest of your screed might as well read "I think controlling people is more important than individual freedom, as long as I get to make the choices". More bullshit. You need to wake up and smell the coffee. You don't live the USA that you think you do...

    137. Re:Outstanding. by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      You are a surprisingly stupid man. You did not pay for all of the road, it took an organised collection of money to build it.

      You are suprisingly stupid because you missed the fact that I also have a right to USE a road I helped pay for. Or did you forget the "work for others without benefit to myself" part of my original post?

      You benefit from not having gangs of teenagers running free on the streets; thanks to compulsory, paid by tax education. You benefit from again from compulsory education when children from families with little money get education and therefore (very slightly, you will say. Cos gubmint can't do no good) increased chances of social mobility.(And lower chance of becoming criminals- poverty and criminal behaviour being correlated/

      Ya, ok. Let's go to the Bronx and test your theory.

      Your economy depends to fairly large degree on the military industrial complex. Paid for by tax dollars.

      No, it depends on consumer spending, which accounts for 85% of the spending in my economy.

      Your food is cheaper because your farmers are very, very heavily subsidised.

      This is debatable.

      You benefit from having some semblance of health care for even those at the bottom of the economic pile (herd immunity etc.)

      I thought the whole problem with health care is that those at the bottom DON'T have care? Isn't that the whole point... to get everyone insured? I don't need befefits from herd immunity because I can get myself vaccinated directly.

      Your vile views are what is wrong with most Western countries. Hope you enjoy life through the Conservapedia lens.

      I enjoy my life quite well, thanks. I'd enjoy it more if I wasn't working until March to benefit other people. While you may not like my views, you can't escape that yours amount to slavery... where each person has to work, not for himself, but for others. Note that my view here doesn't preclude cooperating with others. You believe that to be a utopia, but I'd rather direct my own future instead of having you do so. I'd rather stand or fall on my own, rather than be held down by others.

      Oh, and BTW, I don't believe in that drivel. There's no god, he didn't create the universe, nor am I particlarly conservative in most regards (a woman should have the right to an abortion, gays should be allowed to marry, etc). So please, pull your head out of your ass.

    138. Re:Outstanding. by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Prosecution of accused criminals is a service, yes; it's irrelevant that you happen to be the accused in this case.

      The reason I say it's irrelevant is that there's no feasible way to separate "paying taxes to prosecute accused criminals" from "paying taxes to prosecute accused criminals who aren't yourself".

      Even if you wanted to split every single taxpayer's money into individual accounts, it wouldn't make a whit of difference - if your tax contributions were excluded from being used to prosecute you, they would be no less able to prosecute you, because they could just use your money to prosecute someone else and use that other person's money to prosecute you.

    139. Re:Outstanding. by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      I haven't said anything about offensive wars. I've been speaking strictly of military protection - that is, military in a defensive capacity.

    140. Re:Outstanding. by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      Give him a reason to think you're not identifying yourself right. Give an officer probable cause to think something's not right, and he can arrest you. But he cannot arrest you for not providing an ID card.

      Either way, there are two outcomes if you're breaking into my house: you are breaking into my house and I'm not there, and I pay insurance for that. Or, you are breaking into my house and I AM there. And in that case, I really wouldn't want to be you. The police are only there to solve crimes and write tickets.

    141. Re:Outstanding. by Hatta · · Score: 1

      my 35 year old sister-in-law has been asked for ID several times in Colorado, USA (where she lives).

      The clerk's just being nice.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    142. Re:Outstanding. by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      The defendant is forced to pay for them. Try avoiding paying taxes, and see how far you get.

      Fine - if you're ever in court and I happen to be there, I'll be sure to whip your penny right back at you. I'll aim for the eyes. Meanwhile, if you have nothing productive to add, stay out of discussions which don't involve you.

    143. Re:Outstanding. by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      For example, if you are black in a nice neighborhood.

    144. Re:Outstanding. by fremsley471 · · Score: 1
      This is almost like security theater; carrying things to absurd extremes. Once a place gets busted for selling alcohol to a minor, they're so paranoid they make the tinfoil hat guys look normal.

      Walking out of a Walmart in California yesterday, my 7-year old son and I were stopped as he was carrying the 6-pack of beer whilst I was juggling my cash, receipt and wallet.

      "It's an offence for minors to carry alcohol" said the 'greeter'.

      Laugh or cry?

    145. Re:Outstanding. by jsveiga · · Score: 1

      The police are only there to solve crimes and write tickets.

      (I was about to ask "Can't they be there to avoid crimes in the first place?" but then I though "Minority Report"...)

      In Brazil (as far as I know) you ought to carry an ID, and ought to show it to the police officer, if asked for.

      I have no problem showing my ID if asked (I'm 41, and was never asked to show it, except while driving through police "blocks", maybe 10 times or so). I'm Ok with exchanging this bit of "freedom" or "privacy" for better security.

      It's not like "surrender this freedom today, and it's 1984 tomorrow". Even if you have the right not to, showing the ID makes it easier to you (unless you have something to hide) and to the police, who will then spend more taxpayer dollars going after criminals instead of going into a legal argument with you. What is the downside?

      (and yes, criminality numbers are not good in Brazil, but that's not caused by the ID policy...)

    146. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As someone who has actually read some of his state laws, if you trust that website, you are an idiot.

      Here, if you have been issued an ID by the state, you are required to carry it and present it on command. If you haven't been issued one its another story.

      Either way, go ahead and be the idiotic son of a bitch who argues with a cop over something so retarded. The cop doesn't even have to be a corrupt bastard, you DID do something illegal today, everyone days, its pretty much impossible not to. Have half an ounce of respect and most cops will do what they do and let you go, try to act like a bad ass and they'll show you real quick who is in control. Since they are, it just makes you stupid for testing it.

      You should definitely learn your rights and not trust some retarded website or slashdot cluebie for telling you what your rights and legal responsibilities are, the judge won't care who told you want and ignorance isn't really a valid legal defense either.

    147. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't need to see my identification.

    148. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What? You are forced to pay taxes. If you don't pay taxes, the government a) FORCIBLY takes the money from you (within certain limits which they have seen fit to put upon themselves, how gracious), and b) throws you in jail, using FORCE. Where you are kept against your will, using FORCE.

      If the only consequence for not paying taxes was not receiving government services, you'd be right. But unless you think "not being thrown in jail" is a government service, you are forced to pay taxes.

    149. Re:Outstanding. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I still get carded at some places. What's funny is when I was 30 I never got carded. I can't believe how times have changed!

      A long tyme ago I used to go out with friends and though I'd be the oldest I'd be the only one carded. Where I live now there are 2 places that asked for and scanned my ID when I bought alcohol, in both cases I never bought alcohol from them again. I don't like being carded but will accept it, what I will not accept is having my ID scanned electronically.

      Falcon

    150. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    151. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>There are court cases saying you have to present ID if demanded by a cop.

      Only if you behind the wheel of a car. If you are just walking down the street you are protected by the Constitution "secure in their papers and effects" law. If you can find a SCOTUS or State Supreme case that says otherwise, I'd like to see it.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    152. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      QUOTE: "Nevada has a "stop-and-identify" law that allows a peace officer to detain any person he encounters "under circumstances which reasonably indicate that the person has committed, is committing or is about to commit a crime"; the person may be detained only to "ascertain his identity and the suspicious circumstances surrounding his presence abroad." In turn, the law requires the person detained to "identify himself", but does not compel the person to answer any other questions put to him by the officer. As of April 2008, 23 other states[1] have similar laws."

      Back to Professor Gates:

      The officer had no reason to suspect him of a crime - all he had was a voice on the phone, which is as meaningless as a prank call, legally. Plus he had NO constitutionally-mandated warrant to enter the home. The ONLY authority the officer had was to ask, "What's your name?" The end.

      The officer should be prosecuted for breaking the law.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    153. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>police receiving a call saying they see 2 guys trying to force a door open as "reasonable suspicion" that someone was breaking into a house
      >>>

      Entering a house requires probable cause (per the supreme law of the land), and probable cause can only be established if the police witnesses a crime with his own eyes or ears. Prank phonecalls do NOT constitute probable cause.

      The only authority the policeman had was to ask, "Who are you?" to Professor Gates and verify the name given matched the name on the address. The end.

      And arresting a man because he rightfully says, "This is bullshit," is REALLY crossing the line, and that officer should be charged for breaking constitutional law. Free speech is protected an Mr. Gates can say anything he feels like saying. The officer should be punished.

      See here: Minute 2:00 - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2wE2rlgv4Ro

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    154. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>The officer had probable cause. Someone called in a suspicious activity at the house..

      No a prank phonecall is not probable cause. Only the officer's own eyes and ears witnessing a crime can establish that.

      Else I'd be able to call-in right now, saying I saw someone break into your house, and suddenly a bunch of boys-in-blue would come barging into your home.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    155. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>So if I'm breaking into your house, the cops show up and I say "I'm Pitabred and I live here" you'd be ok

      First, it's unlikely that a random thief would know the name of whoever's house he broke into - so in 99.9% of the times the cop would catch him in the lie and that would be probably cause to detain the subject.

      Second, in the rare 0.1% of the time the thief says "I'm commodore64", then yes I'd rather the officer turn around and leave. Better to lose a few possessions than lose my privacy such that a cop can enter my home whenever he feels like it. The latter is FAR more valuable to me than the former.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    156. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Oh okay. Then it was okay to arrest Professor Gates. (rolls eyes). Next I suppose you'll tell me you support DWB arrests.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    157. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>The professor had to dish out attitude, and he got what he deserved because of it.

      It's called FREEDOM OF SPEECH AND OPINION you goose-shtepping shithead. The professor did NOT deserve to be arrested. The cop is the one who should be prosecuted for violating not just one, but two statutes in the supreme law of the land.

      But no... instead the cop gets-off without punishment. That's an injustice.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    158. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>a report of a break in was made.

      Prank phonecalls do not qualify as probable cause, else I could call-in right now, say I saw a break-in at your home, and the cops could bustdown your door and arrest you. We don't want that BS happening, do we?

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    159. Re:Outstanding. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Gates is an asshole. Assholes get arrested for no reason all the time.

      Yes and when that happens the cops should be immediately demoted. Cops are not there to arrest people they don't like - they are there to enforce the law, and the Supreme Law of the land provides assholes with the protection to say whatever they desire inside their own home, or even on their front porch. It's called free speech.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    160. Re:Outstanding. by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      In general I agree. The arrest was not for burglary though, but for "disorderly conduct" and like it or not, it is possible to be disorderly on your own front porch. However, the threshold for what qualifies as disorderly conduct in MA is remarkably high, and this was pretty clearly a "contempt of cop" arrest. At a minimum Crowley should face some disciplinary action.

    161. Re:Outstanding. by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Sure, by your logic, you're *forced* to eat. You're *forced* to sleep. That's not the case - you choose to eat and sleep, knowing what the consequences are if you do not.

      The fact of the matter is, you do have a choice - you can pay taxes, or you can not pay taxes. Claim you have no taxable income - there, you pay no taxes. Sure, you might be lying to the IRS - but if you're unwilling to obey tax laws, why should a little thing like lying make you squeamish?

      Remember, in life, we usually get to choose our actions, but we almost never get to choose the consequences of our actions. In this case, we can even choose to avoid the situation entirely - if you don't want to pay taxes and you don't want to go to jail, leave the country. There, problem solved.

    162. Re:Outstanding. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Enjoy your drive home on state and other-taxpayer funded road.

      Those roads should be paid for by those who use them, drivers. Fuel taxes and a mileage charge should pay all of the costs of the roads. Every year when license plate tags are renewed the odometer is read then the mileage charge is added to tag renewal charges, the more you drive the more you pay. I am more than willing to pay for my driving on the roads. Or not pay if I don't drive, in 1999 I bought a brand new car with 6 miles on the odometer. Ten years later I don't have 50,000 miles on it.

      Falcon

    163. Re:Outstanding. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      You benefit from not having gangs of teenagers running free on the streets; thanks to compulsory, paid by tax education.

      I don't know how education is paid for where you live but everywhere I've lived it was paid for by the property and sales taxes levied by local and state governments, not the federal government which has no Constitutional authority over education. Heck I lived in Florida most of my life and the state doesn't even have an income tax.

      You benefit from again from compulsory education when children from families with little money get education

      Surprise, surprise, I support education funded by tax payers. At the local and state levels. Local politics is more responsive to local demands. I also support school choice, parents and children should be able to apply for any school the children can go to. Even private schools, I just don't support taxes paying for religious education except as a part of understanding religion and religious man.

      Your economy depends to fairly large degree on the military industrial complex.

      The military industrial complex is not needed for a vigorous economy. If and the taxpayer money needed to support it is an inefficient use of money, money isn't used where it will be used most efficiently.

      Your food is cheaper because your farmers are very, very heavily subsidised.

      Not quite. Archer Daniels Midland, a corporate welfare queen, and Cargill receive billions of dollars in taxpayer subsidies while small farmers struggle to stay solvent. It used to be that they, ADM, Cargill, and others, could buy, ship, and sell food to the Third World cheaper than Third World farmers paid to farm. This put a bunch of farmers out of business and eliminated food sovereignty. But now those businesses instead collect subsidies for biofuels. Now that those Third World farmers are out of business food is no longer being shipped to the Third World. Or haven't you heard the howls from the population of the Third World? Now that produce isn't being shipped so much anymore third World farming can pick up again, but delivery of food isn't instantaneous.

      Subsidies have distorted the markets so people are starveling when there is no need for them to, there would be plenty of food without subsidies.

      Falcon

    164. Re:Outstanding. by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Of course, you should also get your sarcasm detector fixed, it seems to be on the blink.

    165. Re:Outstanding. by metaforest · · Score: 1

      If your argument reflected reality in the court room, then the RIAA/MPAA would not have been able to trot out pseudo-experts who don't know what they are talking about. What's worse is they contradicted their own testimony, between deposition, and trial, and their story changes from trial to trial.

      If you want a real sample of just how much bullshit gets bandied about in the court room, make the effort to get selected for a jury the next time you get called to serve. It's pretty easy to survive voir dire if you aren't actively seeking to wriggle off the hook.

      Here's a hint. They give you a notebook to use for the trial. Take detailed notes only on sworn testimony. Do not write down anything the lawyers say, or anything the judge says unless it is a direct instruction to the jury. When you get to the deliberation, check up with your fellow jurists and compare notes. Listen to the arguments your fellow jurists use to support their vote. You'll be shocked at how many of them are basing their arguments on what the lawyers said rather than the sworn testimony and approved exhibits.

      I'd recommend that you keep a separate notebook of your own to keep hold of key testimony, especially the expert witnesses. Treat this second notebook as strictly write only until you have been released from duty. DO NOT REREAD IT DURING THE TRIAL OR DELIBERATION!! It's just so you wont forget what you heard and saw during the trial, since they will take your jury notebook away when the judgement has been read and you are dismissed.

      After the trial has concluded and you have been dismissed, and thanked for your service: Go research key elements of sworn expert testimony that you relied upon to make your decisions during deliberation. Do some real digging. I think you'll find that those experts were only expert at twisting facts to suit their client's theories at trial.

    166. Re:Outstanding. by metaforest · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of situations where an LE can enter private property without a warrant. Imminent threat to life or property is used by LE and FD/EMT personnel all the time. To wit: I called the cops to report water coming into my apartment from the apartment next door. The apartment manager was not available. The officer responding had no issue with breaking into the apartment to determine the source of the flood water, and determine if the elderly woman who lived there was safe. This required no warrant.

      A key reason that might apply here is: a witness reporting a possible break-in (the 911 call) and the front door to the residence in question standing open, with an as yet unidentified person milling around in the house. The LE most certainly can ask the subject to identify themselves, though the LE may not search the residence, or even search the person without further probable cause.

    167. Re:Outstanding. by metaforest · · Score: 1

      Sorry to self-reply:

      Look back at the original reports of the incident.
      The Professor stated that his driver forced the door to the house open when the key failed to unlock the door.

      That would leave an obvious sign of forced entry when the officer approached the scene.

      Please explain how the apparent forced entry would not qualify as probable cause to believe a crime was in progress?

    168. Re:Outstanding. by cheftw · · Score: 1

      For the record those crimes do have indirect victims.

      --
      Always back up, never back down. ---- Think you're cool 'cos your uid is prime? Take mine, modulo the one digit integers
    169. Re:Outstanding. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Actually, not all speech is protected. The cop arrested the guy for "disturbing the peace" (IIRC)which was clearly defined in the statutes, and Gate was within the parameters of that statute. Yes Gates should have been arrested, he was causing a scene for no reason other than he had his panties in a wad over the "white cop/black man" racist crap he teaches.

      Granted, left wing nut jobs thinks that those kinds of laws are for everyone else but themselves, and they get a pass because they are making a "political statement".

      Then you see what they say about Tea Parties and what is going on in Town Halls and you realize that they aren't for free speech, they are for free speech for them, and everyone else can fuck off.

      People are now seeing the dirtbag left for what it really is, a bunch of hypocrites and ass wipes. They are no better than the people they are railing against.

      New boss = Old Boss

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    170. Re:Outstanding. by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 1

      Well - what if the defense demonstrated to the judge how the cloning is performed? The Gov't would have a hard time coming up with an expert witness that could talk their way out of the judge having two identical cards in their hands...

      --

      Stop the brainwash

    171. Re:Outstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you don't. You have to identify yourself if asked, but you DO NOT HAVE TO PRODUCE ID. If the cop says "Show me some ID" it's perfectly legal and appropriate to say "I'm Pitabred. I don't need to show you any ID."

      The grandparent poster was correct, and your correction scares the hell out of me. Learn your rights. Use them. Or you lose them.

      And then they have the right to "detain" you until they determine your identity. Which can include being taken to jail and fingerprinted, and held for some time pending "verification".
      If you tell them your name is Pitabred, and it's not, then you can also get charged with obstructing justice.

    172. Re:Outstanding. by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      When I was 30 I considered being carded a compliment!

  2. Advertizing by doktorstop · · Score: 2, Funny

    I think that will boost Nokia sales in the UK!

    --
    http://www.automatiq.se
    1. Re:Advertizing by jackharrer · · Score: 1

      And lower Labour Party sales at the same time ;)

      --

      "an experienced, industrious, ambitious, and often, quite often, picturesque liar" - Mark Twain
    2. Re:Advertizing by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Funny

      Huh? Labour is for sale again?

      I knew it, damn socialists. Those Tories are somewhat more honorable, once bought they at least stay bought.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  3. The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by SirFozzie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    With these things, that if it can be read by a device, then it can be broken. All that differs is how long will it take to break it..

    --
    People Talking in Movie shows.. people smoking in bed.. people voting republican.. GIVE THEM A BOOT TO THE HEAD!
    1. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by TheLink · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Of course it can be copied. However if I try to show YOUR ID card "as is", to a guard it might not work - he might realize that I look a bit different from you.

      If the ID contains a digital store of your photo and other biometrics on it that is digitally _signed_, even though it can be copied it'll be much harder to tamper with it. And you can only create a new ID if you can sign it with a valid signature.

      Of course in the real world, the _printed_ photo might be all the guards check.

      Also in the real world, creating fake IDs might not be that hard - you might be able to bribe/trick someone to create a new legit ID for you, or steal/borrow the signing machines + keys (or the backup certs+keys).

      BUT, once they realize what has happened, they can revoke your certs (and maybe even those who were responsible for helping you). While this sort of thing might not be that effective against suicidal terrorists, it works well for oppressing your own citizens.

      If they start tying these IDs to travel and payment, then it works even better for keeping the sheep in line...

      Go figure.

      --
    2. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by IBBoard · · Score: 1

      Ditto for DRM.

      The DRM thinking: "I know, lets give people the lock and the key and hope they don't break it"
      The "cram stuff on a smart chip" thinking: "I know, lets give people all of the data that we wrote there in some way and assume that they can't change it"

      So much for "never trust a user's input" (which should cover anything that the user has access to).

      You'd have thought that some kind of checksum on top of the data might have helped a bit. At least then you need a large stash of valid cards to reverse engineer the checksum algorithm.

    3. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by martyros · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If you'd RTFA, you'd see that he also changed a ton of information as well, and created a fake ID with the modified information; including a line that said, "I am a terrorist, please shoot me on sight."

      IOW, there's no security, signing, encryption, anything at all (or if there is it's so broken that it might as well not be there). The fact that it's computerized makes it easier to fake out rather than harder, and simultaneously gives the illusion of being more reliable rather than less. It's bad all around.

      --

      TCP: Why the Internet is full of SYN.

    4. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by raju1kabir · · Score: 1, Redundant

      RTFA please. They altered the information on the cloned card and it read true. Clearly there is either no, or a very weak, cryptographic validation mechanism.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    5. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by TheLink · · Score: 1

      DRM is a different thing from ID.

      If I copy your DVD, the player doesn't care - it works.

      The ID problem is different - just because I took your _genuine_ passport, doesn't mean I can use it to travel. The guy would notice that I look different from the photo.

      If they digitally sign the ID, it doesn't make copying or reading harder, but it makes tampering and forgery harder.

      A Dictatorship will find it very useful to be able to revoke certs of dissidents. Such things might be more useful against troublesome sheep, than renegade wolves.

      So be careful, some solutions may be very good at solving rather different problems from what was "advertised".

      --
    6. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Yeah I know, I'm just talking about the next step that they're probably going to suggest as a solution, and how that might not be so wonderful either ;).

      --
    7. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by daem0n1x · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Here in Portugal we've had ID cards since the 19th century. We were pioneers in the usage of smart cards as ID cards, together with Belgium and Finland.

      While our old paper ID cards were easily falsifiable, the new smart card is virtually impossible to falsify. It has a lot of physical security measures, a few holograms, engravings, etc. As to the chip, all the data in the chip is digitally signed by the government. The RSA private keys inside are generated by the card during personalisation, and are not extractable. I dare you try to create a false one. The British card seems to be a cheap piece of shit.

      Anyway, what's all the fuss about ID cards? What do you use to identify yourself? Social Security card? Driver's license? How hard it is to forge one of these?

    8. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by TheLink · · Score: 1

      That's nice. Since I am not a UK citizen, I think it is good for me if they continue to use such a broken system.

      Because if my country becomes even crappier, it might make it easier for me to move to the UK, and get an ID that's "Entitled to benefits" :).

      Seriously though, I was just talking about the proper way of doing things, and how even the proper way won't work that well against the evil terrorists (which is what is often used as an excuse to introduce such systems).

      --
    9. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by IBBoard · · Score: 1

      Yes, DRM is different to ID, but they're making what appears to be a very similar mistake by assuming that they can give all of their important information to a user (e.g. lock and key or biometrics etc) and assuming that nothing bad can happen with it.

      The best idea with keeping information secure is to not give it away, but the ID cards don't seem to follow that idea in the slightest.

    10. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Vanders · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Anyway, what's all the fuss about ID cards?

      It isn't the physical card. I couldn't give a rats ass about the card (Other than it's a cheap piece of shit, as you point out). It's the gigantic, interlinked database that will go with the card, which will track everything I do, and be accessible by almost every public worker you can imagine.

    11. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by IBBoard · · Score: 4, Informative

      What do you use to identify yourself? Social Security card? Driver's license?

      ID tends to be something like a driver's license or passport. Other measures can be used (e.g. by banks) if you don't drive and haven't been on holiday. Similarly the Government in the UK has some fairly simple ID cards for teenagers who want to prove their age to buy alcohol but don't have a driver's license or passport.

      How hard it is to forge one of these?

      It's not impossible, and it all depends on how hard the passport etc is actually checked, but there are all the normal measures of holograms and watermarks.

      Anyway, what's all the fuss about ID cards?

      It's generally:

      a) the extra crap that the government wants to store on there for no good reason
      b) the extra crap that the government wants to store in a database (for probably quite bad reasons)
      c) the extra expense to get said extra information
      d) the fact that the main argument is "do it or teh terrorororoists winz!"
      e) the fact that so much money has been poured in to them and they're obviously so broken
      f) the fact that it'll become enforceable to display your ID, with the next step being "no ID on the spot? that's a crime"

    12. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you think you should trust articles about ePassports and ID's on face value, then you are very naive indeed. I can't think of any article on Slashdot that mostly correct. Most of them were completely incorrect, up to the point of being about a completely different card (e.g. the US ePassport card instead of internationally valid ePassport). People having "cloned" the information without bothering about the signature is starting to be old news.

    13. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by FourthAge · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Although both Vanders and IBBoard are exactly right, security problems are very important, the real problem is the effect on individual liberty.

      As citizens, we don't need the state, except to defend borders and keep the peace. But ID cards tell us that we do need the state, and that without it's blessing, we are nobody. The state is still (notionally) our servant, but now it will not help us unless we do as it says.

      In a free country, the function of government is not to tell citizens what to do. It is not to control the population, to exercise power against them, to interfere in their lives. ID cards change that and this is why I do not approve of them.

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    14. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by daveime · · Score: 1, Insightful

      As opposed to your National Insurance Number, which you only need when applying for a passport, a bank account, a job, hospital treatment and to pay your taxes. Did I miss anything ?

    15. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      Anyway, what's all the fuss about ID cards?

      It's partly a cultural thing (although the things other people have said about the specific problems of the current scheme are also important). You're used to carrying an ID card. Here in Spain people will show their ID card when they use a credit card in a shop, even though legally they don't have to and the checkout operator isn't allowed to ask to see it. In the UK they were introduced during World War II, but once the war was over and there was no longer a need to detect German spies resentment began to grow and they were retired in the 50s.

      In terms of identifying yourself: here you can be arrested if the police stop you in the street and you don't have your ID card. In the UK they can ask you to tell them your name and address, but can only arrest you if you refuse or if you appear to be lying.

    16. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by daem0n1x · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So, that is a problem with central information systems, it has nothing to do with ID or cards. The government can track everything you do without any ID cards, they will simply use other data, like SS number, simply your name, or even credit card.

      In Portugal, we have an interesting system. It's constitutionally illegal to identify someone towards the several state services using a single number. We used to have several cards, for ID, for health care, for social security, for taxes, for voting.

      Now, we have a single card that has all these numbers printed on the back. The databases are all separated. A worker from the Ministry of Finance can only use your tax payer ID and access only tax information. A Social Security worker can only access your SS data, etc.

      It depends a lot on culture. In our country we don't trust the government or private institutions that much. In other countries people have more trust, so they don't mind the databases.

      In the UK, there is a paradox. It's a vigilance state, in spite of the Anglo-Saxon culture being so keen on privacy and individual rights. And UK citizens (rightfully) suspect the government doesn't treat their privacy with enough care.

    17. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by infolation · · Score: 1

      If Government signs Citizen's information with Goverment's private key and Plod's ID card reader has Goverment's public key, Citizen's information can be verified by Plod, no? And although Eve the eavesdropper could extract Citizen's plaintext information from the card, she wouldn't be able to write altered information to the card that would still be verified by Plod's card reader?

      Surely this is encryption 101? How can a 5 billion pound scheme not implement this?

    18. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by digitalchinky · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the most basic solution is to simply store a unique key on the card - nothing more - then have your card readers link in to some giant back end database to retrieve the details for that particular number as necessary.

      Don't banks do this very successfully already with digipass and so on?

      I'm a foreigner in the Philippines with, more or less, exactly the same kind of biometric card, my assumption is that it is no more secure either. (Alien Certificate of Registration - ACR)

    19. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ID problem is different - just because I took your _genuine_ passport, doesn't mean I can use it to travel. The guy would notice that I look different from the photo.

      You look like your passport photo? Oh you poor man!

    20. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      How can a 5 billion pound scheme not implement this?

      You're clearly not familiar with UK government IT projects.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    21. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I worked for banks and government agencies. And while both are lacking in the security department, banks at least have standard that doesn't give me the chills every time I think of it.

      Government standards do.

      That "giant back end database" will be leaked before it's done building. Worse, why not connect my passport with the magic number of some passport?

      The best kind of security is still offered by the human eye, a trained guard and his judgement of character. Also a think I learned while working for banks. Yes, they have electronic access card readers, but they don't rely on them. They have a beefy security guy sitting next to it that looks at you and he, and he alone, decides whether you go in. That reader is mostly for show, and to make you "move" in a fairly predetermined fashion so the guard can judge your movements and watch your body talk.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    22. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by dougisfunny · · Score: 1

      This is security theater, don't confuse it with security.

      --
      This is not the funny you're looking for.
    23. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Aceticon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Simply put:

      The fuss is not about ID cards per-se, the fuss is about the UK government trying to create yet another tool to spy-upon, track and control UK residents.

      CCTV all over the place, 28 days detention without trial (which the government tried to extend to 45), police abuses against peaceful demonstrators, extra-strong anti-libel laws used to silence whistle-blowers, anti-terrorist laws which are mostly used for things which have nothing to do with terrorism, attempts at setting up an infrastructure for widespread Internet surveillance, covert Internet censorship, the health-and-safety blank card used to pretty much ban anything the authorities feel like banning, collusion with torture, unjustified wars (Iraq), soldiers sent to (die in) war with improper equipment because the government is too cheap, parliamentarians abusing the expenses system and politicians and civil servants that have taken to visibly and frequently lie and spin as if people are all stupid.

      It's no wonder that trust in the politicians and public institutions (including the police) in the UK is at an all time low ...

    24. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you'd RTF original Daily Mail A, you'd see that there is some form of signing on the card, but with the help of a Dutch crypto-guy they managed to get around that as well.

    25. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by joncombe · · Score: 1

      And to add to that, attempts to track where you are going using road pricing (a black box in your car reporting on every journey) and smart cards for public transport tickets (already in place in London using Oyster, already a condition of many rail franchises that these are introduced).

    26. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by pjt33 · · Score: 2, Informative

      You missed checking your post for accuracy. You don't need an NI number to apply for a British passport. I don't think you need one to open a UK bank account, although I haven't done that for several years so I'm not 100% sure: if you do then it's only to pay taxes. You don't need one to apply for a job, although if you get the job you will need to obtain one, if you don't have one, and supply it so that they can pay taxes. You don't need one for hospital treatment - there is an NHS number, but that's administered entirely separately. And finally, yes, you need it to pay taxes: that's the only purpose for which you need it.

    27. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Technically, in the US, you only need an ID to prove your age to buy restricted materials (alcohol, rated R movies). A Driver's License is there to prove you know how to operate the machinery that can potentially cost someone(s) their life/lives if you don't. Within the country I can go largely anywhere without having to identify myself.

      Of course having an ID number makes it easier for stuff to be tracked to you. Which is why your social security number, which people aren't supposed to ever be asking for, is used so you can pay for utilities and so forth. The US already has hit the slippery slope and is sliding, most people just don't realize it yet (which is why slippery slopes are dangerous).

      Personally I think a national identification system is just fine and dandy, so long as people don't start asking for my papers just so i can go to the grocery store. Have you had any issues in Portugal like that?

    28. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by maxume · · Score: 1

      How much does it cost to buy one from a corrupt government employee?

      I usually identify myself by saying 'I'm me!'. That isn't enough to buy alcohol (even though I have plenty of gray hair (before 30 dammit!)), but for the most part, I don't have to identify myself very often. I use credit cards and checks to initiate transactions against my accounts, but I don't remember someone worried about my id before accepting one of them (well, lots of stores want to see my drivers license because my credit card isn't signed, but all the cashiers do is glance at the signature, they don't verify shit). As I get older and become more of a crank, the idea of using cash for more purchases has started to sink in, but I haven't really embraced it yet.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    29. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by owen_b2 · · Score: 1

      It isn't the physical card. I couldn't give a rats ass about the card (Other than it's a cheap piece of shit, as you point out). It's the gigantic, interlinked database that will go with the card, which will track everything I do, and be accessible by almost every public worker you can imagine.

      And don't worry about that giant database, all your data is safe in government hands. Very safe. As Jaqui Smith (Home Secretary at the time) said when questioned on its security: "It won't be connected to the internet, so it can't be hacked"

    30. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      Anyway, what's all the fuss about the British National Identity Card Scheme and National Identity Register database?

      Fixed that for you. The issue isn't with "ID card" in general (which can mean many different things), but with specific schemes.

      Do the cards in Portugal:

      * Cost £60 for a standalone card, or £120+ for a version that works as a passport? (Estimated costs including the necessary £30 processing fees for a private company to take your fingerprints etc.)

      * Require taking of biometrics including fingerprints?

      * Is it tied to a national database storing a range of information about everyone?

      * Include £1000 fines for failing to notify the Government of a change of personal details such as name, address, gender, or for failing to report a lost or damaged card (e.g., see http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2009/jul/06/id-cards-legislation-fines-tories , http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1537752/1000-fine-for-failing-to-update-identity-cards.html , http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/7742619.stm )?

      The British card seems to be a cheap piece of shit.

      Indeed, although note it's far from cheap - the scheme is costing billions, and will require people to individual pay far more than any other form of ID that we already have (e.g., passports - which used to cost only about £30 a few years ago before they started converting it into the ID card. Now it's at £70, in a few years, it'll be £93 plus £30 processing fees).

    31. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      How is a NI number a "gigantic, interlinked database that will go with the card, which will track everything I do, and be accessible by almost every public worker you can imagine."?

      I also don't have to pay £60-£120 every 10 years for my NI number - I got the card sent free when I was 16, and I put it in a drawer and forget about it.

    32. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      So, that is a problem with central information systems, it has nothing to do with ID or cards.

      Yes, that is exactly the point - note that no one criticising the scheme seems to have a problem with plastic cards or the concept of ID in general.

      Also, I would point out that this issue is tied to the concept of ID - in that in a few years' time, it will no longer be possible to get a passport on its own (which is useful as a form of ID in general, and obviously required for travel), you'll have no choice but to sign up for the combined ID card, with all that entails.

    33. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Lemming+Mark · · Score: 1

      While our old paper ID cards were easily falsifiable, the new smart card is virtually impossible to falsify. It has a lot of physical security measures, a few holograms, engravings, etc. As to the chip, all the data in the chip is digitally signed by the government. The RSA private keys inside are generated by the card during personalisation, and are not extractable. I dare you try to create a false one. The British card seems to be a cheap piece of shit.

      By etching the surface off a chip and probing, smartcard forgers can do a surprising amount of snooping on a smartcard. There are countermeasures you can take against this, of course, so it's all a matter of who has the most resources. The British card being a cheap piece of work would not surprise me in the least.

      Anyway, what's all the fuss about ID cards? What do you use to identify yourself? Social Security card? Driver's license? How hard it is to forge one of these?

      Our current government, at least, seems to have some kind of compulsion to build databases on everything. It's not clear to me that they always know what their motivations are, they just seem to think that holding more information about their citizenry is always a good thing. Not a healthy attitude for a government to have, in my (and many others) opinion, so that's one objection. Another objection is the incredibly frequent leaks of government data - both classified intelligence-related stuff and their databases of citizens details. Often these are caused by people who should know better doing really stupid stuff like leaving disks on the train, in bars, etc.

      Finally, there's the fact that nobody seems to really be able to articulate convincingly why we need ID cards. You have them in Portugal, they're part of your system, maybe they work well for you. Other European countries have them too. But in the UK we have systems for identifying ourselves "well enough" to any authority that needs to know who we are, without requiring a centralised point of data collection. The governments vague statements about stopping terrorism / benefit fraud / conservative fear of the month are not convincing, partly because they seem to be trying various "it's just to stop bad people!" explanations and seeing which stick, which doesn't exactly suggest sincerity. And partly because their reasoning seems somewhat flawed: if the people carrying out terror attacks are legally in the UK (as has happened in our recent past) then how much use would the ID cards be for stopping them; if the cards are implicitly trusted as unforgeable, the motivation to create knock-off cards to facilitate benefit fraud is greatly increased.

      In essence the fuss is because our government has demonstrated they can't be trusted to even implement such a scheme competently, let alone use it only for the good of its citizens, and they have failed to demonstrate that they even know what they're trying to achieve. Given we already have processes in place for identifying ourselves without them, the insistent "we'll introduce them whether or not anyone notices, by the back door if necessary" way the government is pushing them seems to be cause for concern.

    34. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Civil_Disobedient · · Score: 1

      CCTV all over the place

      I love this part. You lot have video cameras recording every innocuous moment of your lives, except when it involves the police, whereby the video suddenly, consistently, gets "lost".

    35. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by xelah · · Score: 1

      It's also going to become about all the extra crap we have to deal with whenever the card has to be updated. Dealing with government beaurocrats is never much fun, but compulsion, systems of fines and the need to attend centres to have biometrics taken makes it much worse. I don't think many people have thought much about the practicalities of actually getting a card yet...

    36. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by IBBoard · · Score: 1

      You lot have video cameras recording every innocuous moment of your lives

      Wow, paranoid much? Most city centres have cameras in the shopping streets that are run by companies on behalf of local council (not the central government). They help identify muggers, thieves, vandals and thugs. They help the law enforcement know which way a criminal has gone (rather than them turning up far too late after someone got round to reporting the incident with the criminal long gone and out of sight). Crimewatch UK tend to use shots from CCTV and help catch criminals. Shops may then have their own internal CCTV for evidence against shoplifters - just like convenience stores in the US.

      They're not perfect, but they're a lot more useful than letting any Joe Public who can't be trusted not to hurt himself with a spoon have a gun!

    37. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, that is a problem with central information systems, it has nothing to do with ID or cards. The government can track everything you do without any ID cards, they will simply use other data, like SS number, simply your name, or even credit card.

      In Portugal, we have an interesting system. It's constitutionally illegal to identify someone towards the several state services using a single number. We used to have several cards, for ID, for health care, for social security, for taxes, for voting.

      Now, we have a single card that has all these numbers printed on the back. The databases are all separated. A worker from the Ministry of Finance can only use your tax payer ID and access only tax information. A Social Security worker can only access your SS data, etc.

      It depends a lot on culture. In our country we don't trust the government or private institutions that much. In other countries people have more trust, so they don't mind the databases.

      In the UK, there is a paradox. It's a vigilance state, in spite of the Anglo-Saxon culture being so keen on privacy and individual rights. And UK citizens (rightfully) suspect the government doesn't treat their privacy with enough care.

      Seems like in Portugal there is an illusion being played on you. Seems you trust them enough to let them track you with ID cards. How can you say that all the different service IDs are separate when they are printed on one card? In the UK in the past different government departments were not permitted to share information about individuals. This has been changing as the right wing took control of the major parties and Labor disappeared to be replaced by New Labour which is basically another wing of the Conservative party.

      ID cards do not protect individuals. It just helps externalize the costs of businesses by allowing businesses such as credit card companies or banks to implement proper security for their systems.

      ID cards indicate that the state consider everybody guilty until proven innocent.

    38. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because information has been changed, doesn't mean that there is no signed signature. It might just mean that now the information doesn't match the signature and would fail any (if any) verification.

    39. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      It's not paranoia when they really are out to get you.

      No, you didn't misread that: they really do plan to install 24-hour surveillance in thousands of people's homes, under the guise of "thinking of the children". The joke about thinking 1984 was a reference manual is becoming less funny by the day.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    40. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      so long as people don't start asking for my papers just so i can go to the grocery store. Have you had any issues in Portugal like that?

      I'm not sure what you're talking about. As I said, we've had ID cards since the 19th century, so it's deeply embedded in our habits. I can use my ID card every time I need to ID myself, in all kinds of situations.

      Nobody can force me to show it, except for the cops. If a barman wants to know if I'm old enough to have a drink or buy cigarettes, I can choose to show my ID card or drivers licence. Or not have a drink. To open a bank account, I can choose to show my ID card, my passport, or not open an account.

      Sometimes there's been abuse, mostly from private entities. Like gas stations retaining your ID while you fill until you pay for the gas, or when you visit a company and the entrance desk clerk retains your ID card during your visit. But government cracks down on these offences very hard.

      IMHO, a national ID card is a necessity in these days. In countries where it doesn't exist, entities find ways around and it's even more dangerous, like the SS number abuse in the US and the Big Brother ultra-paranoid vigilant state in UK.

    41. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyway, what's all the fuss about ID cards? Here in Portugal we've had ID cards since the 19th century.

      It's not the cards, it's the bloody great big database behind it, that (despite assurances to the contrary) is allowed to store any data the government likes about you (in the legislation, one of the permitted data elements is foreign keys to any other data source).

      Oh, and that it's costing UKP18,000,000,000 or so for no apparent benefit.

    42. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      How much does it cost to buy one from a corrupt government employee?

      There are so many different entities involved that it's almost impossible. Someone will smell smoke and tip it off. Anyway, currently most of it is automated. The only situation that comes to mind is asking for several ID cards for a newborn baby with different names and data. With someone older, they will detect duplicates via fingerprint match.

      I read that in downtown Lisbon you can buy forged ID cards (of the old paper model) for a few tenths of Euros.

    43. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      Do the cards in Portugal:

      * Cost £60 for a standalone card, or £120+ for a version that works as a passport?

      No, we pay € 12. It should be zero, though, IMHO.

      * Require taking of biometrics including fingerprints?

      Yes, photo and fingerprint. But the old card had the FP printed on it. Now it's inside the chip, not readable from the outside, which is a lot better. The card uses match-on-card technology, you can't read the FP but you can ask the card if a particular FP matches it.

      * Is it tied to a national database storing a range of information about everyone?

      No, it's tied to the national ID database. But it stores only ID data, not a "range of information"

      * Include £1000 fines for failing to notify the Government of a change of personal details such as name, address, gender, or for failing to report a lost or damaged card

      When you change address you must change your ID card (you can do it online) and your driver's license. But fines are not that extreme!

    44. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by cusco · · Score: 1

      Actually that human eye and judgment of character is about as variable as the quality of guard training. I've been allowed unattended access to pharmacies, data centers, executive offices, etc. with nothing more than walking up to whoever controls the door and saying, "Hi, I'm Brian from XYZ Security Company. I'm here to work on the camera system." They'll not only badge the door for my but hold it open too. Then they'll let me sit down at their desk and use their logged in session on the security software. Perhaps one out of ten times I'll be asked for ID, always at the same few locations that actually have good policies in place and management that enforces them. Fortunately I actually DO work for the security company, but it troubles me how rarely they ask.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    45. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by swillden · · Score: 1

      If you'd RTFA, you'd see that he also changed a ton of information as well, and created a fake ID with the modified information; including a line that said, "I am a terrorist, please shoot me on sight."

      IOW, there's no security, signing, encryption, anything at all

      What he didn't do was verify that the modified data would be considered valid when examined by a government official.

      Just because data is signed doesn't mean you can't change it. What it means is that if it is changed, the signature will no longer match the content, proving that the content has been modified.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    46. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by IBBoard · · Score: 1

      You've obviously not seen the latest comment that points out that (once again) the Express are sensationalising for a headline and that isn't going to be used and that the Express made it up (or someone lied to them).

      Besides, even if they were monitoring those families on CCTV, it's a hell of a lot nicer than some of the more drastic measures to cut the problem (including putting the entire family in prison, which gets them on CCTV, or medical procedures to stop them having more kids and taking the kids away).

    47. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, there is signing and encrypting, however a self signed certificate is as good as the original government certificate.

    48. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Civil_Disobedient · · Score: 1

      Wow, paranoid much?

      I think you missed my point.

      They help the law enforcement know which way a criminal has gone

      Unless that criminal is the law enforcement. Then the tapes go conveniently missing. Paranoid? Just read the links I included.

    49. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by IBBoard · · Score: 1

      I didn't read the content, but I read the URL and got the idea. It's not overly surprising that it happens on occasion, after all how much evidence goes missing or gets ruined (either accidentally or "accidentally")? And how many eye witnesses against the police suddenly decide that perhaps they don't want to testify? Just because it's video footage (a more reliable way of identifying someone than an eye witness) doesn't mean that it's immune to malicious removal.

    50. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by daveime · · Score: 1

      Well like I said above, it's required for *holding* a job (sure any fool can get a job, but if they want to get paid for it they *will* need an NI number). So that's every public servant who works for the Inland Revenue who can access your database records.

      Likewise, contrary to what was stated above, the last time I went to hospital for treatment, they required me to supply me NI number to check my contributions were up to date (as I've spent the best part of the last 15 years out of UK, and hence paid very little NI contributions). So that also means *any* hospital administrator can also access my records.

      Face it, there's any number of records already existing on everyone, and it doesn't take that much data mining to link credit records, NI records, tax records, credit card records together, as all have involved one or more forms of existing ID ... NI number, driving licence number, passport number etc. So the "gigantic database" already exists, what difference will one more ID number make really ?

      As for "tracking everything I do", erm no, take off the tinfoil hat ffs.

      Possibly 20 years in the future, once the gov has installed RFID towers on every street corner to track your position ... and to be of any use whatsoever, they'll need to update 33 million people position records every 5 minutes (or similar interval), and maintain a history of those coordinates. Assuming just 1 long integer (person ID) and a couple of doubles (for coordinates), we're looking at about 625 MB of data generated every 5 minutes, or 175 GB of data every 24 hours.

      UK gov can't even look after a 2GB flash drive, never mind 175 GB of coordinate data.

      Face it, we're already databased ... another form of ID will change nothing.

    51. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Anyway, what's all the fuss about ID cards? What do you use to identify yourself?

      Why should I have to identify myself? It's none of your business what my name is.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    52. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Hatta · · Score: 1

      When you change address you must change your ID card

      See, that's fucked up. It's no ones business but my own where I live.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    53. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How much does it cost to buy one from a corrupt government employee?

      There are so many different entities involved that it's almost impossible. Someone will smell smoke and tip it off. Anyway, currently most of it is automated.

      The more automated the process, the fewer people involved. The fewer people involved, the fewer need be bribed, thus the more possible it becomes.

    54. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Visualbassline · · Score: 1

      In the state of Illinois its already illegal to walk around without an id. They can actually fine you for not having some sort of state or federal id on your person when you step outside your house.

    55. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      The RSA private keys inside are generated by the card during personalisation, and are not extractable. I dare you try to create a false one.

      What's hard about that? You generate a new card with its OWN RSA private key.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    56. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's involved in claiming state pensions, too. Two, related uses.

    57. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      note that no one criticising the scheme seems to have a problem with plastic cards or the concept of ID in general.

      I care, I don't want to be required to carry any ID, whether a card or an implanted RFID. It is nobody's business who I am other than those I choose to interact with. And then I agree to what information I will share. If we don't agree we either compromise or we go our separate ways.

      Falcon

    58. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Then you haven't been working for companies where security guards are fired (along with the "won't work in this town again" speech) if they happen to fail one of the (quite frequent) security tests.

      Banks have a lot to catch up on IT security. But they do know a lot about RL security.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    59. Re:The thing that no one ever thinks of.. by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      Yeah, then generate a certificate for those keys and have the government sign it. It's not that easy, man.

  4. The solution is simple... by nadamucho · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just ban cell phones and laptop computers!

    1. Re:The solution is simple... by GeorgeStone22 · · Score: 5, Funny

      "The real shame is the government has spent billions of our tax dollars without acknowledging this fact. Is it even a British company thats producing the cards? Or are these tax dollars going to another economy?"

      What a great comment from the daily mail article.
      Tax dollars in the UK. Amazing.

    2. Re:The solution is simple... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      Tax dollars in the UK. Amazing.

      I think that portion of the comment answers the question.

    3. Re:The solution is simple... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looks like they even answered their own question: China

    4. Re:The solution is simple... by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Well, it is the Daily Mail. I'm amazed they spelled most of the words accurately while frothing about lottery money being given to gay people, single mothers and asylum seekers.

  5. I think I know what happened here by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 2, Funny

    I bet they head-hunted members of the Windows XP team to implement this in the UK. That can't be a coincidence. Great move guys...

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
  6. Took longer than I'd have expected. by webreaper · · Score: 5, Funny

    Guess they got spent a bit longer on the security aspect than most Government IT projects then.

  7. I liked the advert off to the side by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The advertisement on Slashdot off to the side said, "Security You Can Trust." How sarcastically fitting.

  8. Technical details? by Orlando · · Score: 1

    Does anyone have any technical details on how this was achieved?

    --
    -= This is a self-referential sig =-
    1. Re:Technical details? by siloko · · Score: 1

      Does anyone have any technical details on how this was achieved?

      I guess you aren't familiar with the Daily Mail, they are usually quite thin on details. Great at hyperbole though!

  9. Hang on by RMH101 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I've not read TFA, because it's the Daily Mail, and I'd rather poke my eyes out with needles, but I'm assuming until I hear otherwise that this is duplication of an ID card, not creation of a new one: i.e. you end up with a clone, containing the original biometric data, rather than it being an exploit that can manufacture new, seemingly valid, ID cards for new individuals. Check the biometrics on the copy, and it won't match up with the person who's holding the clone.
    Still bad, just not as scary as the headline suggests. Note the Mail's reason for existence is to print scaremongering headlines to give the UK's middle classes something to moan about: immigration, foreigners, bureaucracy in europe, etc.

    1. Re:Hang on by sifi · · Score: 4, Informative

      I unfortunately read the article...

      He then created a cloned card, and with help from another technology expert, changed all the data on the new card. This included the physical details of the bearer, name, fingerprints and other information.

      Lets hope this puts the final nail in the coffin for this stupid idea.

      --
      Sig (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
    2. Re:Hang on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From TFA (computer weekly btw, not daily fail) "Using a Nokia mobile phone and a laptop computer, Laurie was able to copy the data on a card that is being issued to foreign nationals in minutes. He then created a cloned card, and with help from another technology expert, changed all the data on the new card. This included the physical details of the bearer, name, fingerprints and other information. He then rewrote data on the card, reversing the bearer's status from "not entitled to benefits" to "entitled to benefits". He then added fresh content that would be visible to any police officer or security official who scanned the card, saying, "I am a terrorist - shoot on sight."

    3. Re:Hang on by krou · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, TFA is a post on Computer Weekly, who read the Daily Mail so you don't have to.

      Using a Nokia mobile phone and a laptop computer, Laurie was able to copy the data on a card that is being issued to foreign nationals in minutes.

      He then created a cloned card, and with help from another technology expert, changed all the data on the new card. This included the physical details of the bearer, name, fingerprints and other information.

      He then rewrote data on the card, reversing the bearer's status from "not entitled to benefits" to "entitled to benefits".

      He then added fresh content that would be visible to any police officer or security official who scanned the card, saying, "I am a terrorist - shoot on sight."

      So, no, it is actually pretty bloody scary, as they successfully changed the biometrics of the copy.

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    4. Re:Hang on by Kaa42 · · Score: 1
      I'm sorry, but why do you feel you should post if you can't be bothered to read TFA? And why do you then go on to say it's not as scary as the headline suggests when you dont know what the article is about?

      From TFA:

      "He then created a cloned card, and with help from another technology expert, changed all the data on the new card. This included the physical details of the bearer, name, fingerprints and other information.
      He then rewrote data on the card, reversing the bearer's status from "not entitled to benefits" to "entitled to benefits".
      He then added fresh content that would be visible to any police officer or security official who scanned the card, saying, "I am a terrorist - shoot on sight.""

      --
      .oO Kaa Oo.
    5. Re:Hang on by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2, Informative

      TFA says they managed to change the data on the card. It's still not clear if that is enough to make your own card or if it would fool a biometric scanner.

      Biometrics are a terrible way to establish identity, which is why banks don't use them. Aside from the ease with which things like fingerprint scanners can be fooled, your biometric data can change (e.g. you burn your finger, loose and eye, get cosmetic surgery). That means there has to be a system for getting your card updated with the new data, and if such a system exists you can guarantee it will be open to abuse.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    6. Re:Hang on by RoFLKOPTr · · Score: 1

      I unfortunately read the article...

      He then created a cloned card, and with help from another technology expert, changed all the data on the new card. This included the physical details of the bearer, name, fingerprints and other information.

      Lets hope this puts the final nail in the coffin for this stupid idea.

      If they had any sense whatsoever, all that data would be stored on the server and the card would simply have an ID number (and MAYBE a name) programmed into it. The fact that their system simply believes what's on the card and doesn't check a central database to make sure that the card hasn't been tampered with is just plain stupid.

    7. Re:Hang on by HetMes · · Score: 1

      You may be right, but it like shopping for new car, the salesman suggesting this brand new model of unknown manufacturer like it's the best car available, and the rear view mirror falling off before you leave the parking lot for a test drive. The car may run for a couple of blocks, but it does not bode well. Would you buy this car?

    8. Re:Hang on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      article says they changed all biometric stuff too and made a copy.

      that said, it's not known if the device supposed to read it for government agencies is capable of crossreferencing the biometric and checking some sort of hash present on the card itself to see if it is valid for the card info. possibly the cracker ignored some 'junk data', thus invalidating the hash check in government devices... that said, with time the local hash can easily be defeated.

      either way, the only way to make this 'safer' would be to give the device that does the reading access to the main database and check if all information checks out (probably by using a hash for security reasons though, no actual information sent). that, of course, is never done with e-IDs as far as i know.

      btw, is the card a normal passive thing you need to insert into a reader, or will it contain RFID as well?

    9. Re:Hang on by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If they had any sense whatsoever, all that data would be stored on the server and the card would simply have an ID number (and MAYBE a name) programmed into it. The fact that their system simply believes what's on the card and doesn't check a central database to make sure that the card hasn't been tampered with is just plain stupid.

      So instead, they should trust the ID number? How is a number pointing to a block of data on a remote server is safer than the block of data itself? That's what credit cards are (they have a number in them, that ATMs and pay points check against the credit company's database), and this particular industry is rife with electronic fraud.

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    10. Re:Hang on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think they've already established that they have no sense whatsoever. Which unfortunately means they'll probably keep going ahead with the stupid idea. At least until the Conservatives get into power. I'm hoping they do, even though I'm sure they'll eventually come up with a different set of stupid ideas.

    11. Re:Hang on by makomk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Oh, no doubt you can clone a new card with modified data. The real question is - can you get it to verify as genuine in Government readers now you've modified it? Unless the Government's really screwed up, the cards should have digital signatures, which means any unauthorised changes to the data will make them invalid. The Daily Mail article not only doesn't do a good job of addressing this issue, it fails to realise how significant an obstacle it is. I bet they only bothered to check the card in unofficial readers that don't verify anything...

    12. Re:Hang on by stupid_is · · Score: 1

      He then added fresh content that would be visible to any police officer or security official who scanned the card, saying, "I am a terrorist - shoot on sight."

      So, no, it is actually pretty bloody scary, as they successfully changed the biometrics of the copy.

      I think this is a good idea and folks should be encouraged to make such modifications to MPs ID cards - in particular Wacky Jacqui and Alan Johnson, but this list could easily expand

      --
      -- Intelligence is soluble in alcohol
    13. Re:Hang on by Dekker3D · · Score: 1

      you call it scary, i call it wonderful. sure, i'm stuck with the same nonsense here in holland (rfid chip on id cards, and soon the same thing on driver's licenses), but this means they'll have a good reason to change things. crack it often enough, and they'll eventually give up. not sure how, not sure why, but they will. probably from some financial expert telling them it's just too costly to keep pouring money into this project.

      all hail our... rfid-card reading overlords? scratch that, nevermind.

    14. Re:Hang on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess it's safer because, unless you can find someone on the government database who matches your description, it doesn't matter what ID number you put on your card, because when they look up that person's description it won't be you.

    15. Re:Hang on by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

      The ID number is safer because at least then you have a prayer of getting reliable data.

      If you do have robust end-to-end security then you can see the canonical biometrics for the person in question and validate them with local equipment.

      If you rely on something that is entirely under the control of the public, someone will find a way to tamper with it, it is only a question of how long it will take. Once they do, you will have to issue new cards to everyone, which will cost millions and just start the cycle over again.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    16. Re:Hang on by Dekker3D · · Score: 1

      the salesman will just convince you it's a feature, to save weight. and we all know lower weight means better mileage. you don't want a high mileage, do you now?
      someone shoot this man! he's an oil-guzzling terrorist!

      in other news: yay! a car analogy!

    17. Re:Hang on by Mascot · · Score: 1

      The difference is that if the data is on the server, I would not be able to clone your card, then change the biometrics to my height etc. and pass myself off as you.

      With that data on the card, and no server verification, I could.

      Of course, the necessary assumption here is that the data on the server is not as readily modifiable as those on the card.

    18. Re:Hang on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless the Government's really screwed up, the cards should have digital signatures, which means any unauthorised changes to the data will make them invalid.

      I don't know the details here, obviously, but "clone" to me implies that there aren't any unauthorized changes, simply because there are no changes at all.

      Think of it as replay attacks. How do you guard against those unless you've got an active device that is able to perform *some* kind of computation - generating tokens etc.? A passive device that merely presents (possibly encrypted) information to a reader device cannot guard against this, I think.

    19. Re:Hang on by bythescruff · · Score: 3, Funny

      Unless the Government's really screwed up...

      Let me guess - you're new, right?

      --
      Chuck Norris: Socialism == a thousand years of darkness.
    20. Re:Hang on by gsslay · · Score: 4, Informative

      Indeed. Please tag this story "DailyFail".

      I've no grounds for arguing with the facts, and certainly agree with the disgust for these ID cards, but any story in the Mail that touches on "scrounging foreigners damaging our property values and insulting the sacred memory of Princess Di" is not to be trusted.

    21. Re:Hang on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes you can. is on tfa.

    22. Re:Hang on by sadness203 · · Score: 1, Funny

      Well, it'll be another stimulus package for new "Safer (tm)" card, it's a win-win situation for everybody, well, except the tax-payer, the citizen of the country, and mostly everyone not making money of it.. but still.

    23. Re:Hang on by ThatGuyJon · · Score: 2, Informative

      Each one of these files is supposed to be protected with a special digital key, so that if anyone attempts to change it, the card would be identifiable as a fake to any official with a digital chip reader.

      To get round this hurdle, we recruited the help of another technology expert, Jeroen van Beek, an Amsterdam-based computer consultant who advises many top companies on digital security.

      Drawing on the work of renowned New Zealand computer scientist Peter Gutmann, our team was able to alter the contents of each datagroup and then 'relock' them, so that the card would be accepted as genuine.

      We had created a perfect fake chip. The Government's 'fail-safe' security had failed.

      In other words, yes the government did really screw up.
      On a side note, does slashdot have to link to a link to the article?

      --
      I must be new here...
    24. Re:Hang on by drspliff · · Score: 1

      Why isn't the data on the card encrypted with a government private key? So to even read it you'd need a public key, and modifying it would be impossible.

      Simply signing the (publicly readable) data isn't enough IMO.

    25. Re:Hang on by squoozer · · Score: 1

      While I doubt it would be reported as valid by Government readers what they have done is likely enough for a lot of situations. They probably couldn't travel on the card but I wouldn't be surprised if they could get work, claim benefits (maybe), open bank accounts, etc etc. They could also possibly acquire other valid ID with it. For example, they probably couldn't get a passport with a fake ID but maybe they could get a bank account and a driving license, with that they could get a passport.

      --
      I used to have a better sig but it broke.
    26. Re:Hang on by chrb · · Score: 1

      Except the man who supposedly modified the data has previously denied that he can do it. It's not his fault that the technologically ignorant media (Daily Mail) chose to bash the Labour government by claiming that's what happened.

      Unfortunately, a number of people have interpreted the Times story to mean that van Beek altered the data on a legitimate passport chip without it being detected. Englandâ(TM)s Home Office is among those who read it this way. The Office recently responded to the story by denying that anyone can change data on a passport chip without it being detected.

      In fact, van Beek says he didn't change data on a passport chip.

    27. Re:Hang on by Georgie2032 · · Score: 1

      If they had any sense whatsoever, all that data would be stored on the server and the card would simply have an ID number (and MAYBE a name) programmed into it. The fact that their system simply believes what's on the card and doesn't check a central database to make sure that the card hasn't been tampered with is just plain stupid.

      The answer to this may be a shining ray of light for those worried about the government snooping on citizens. The government has never, to my knowledge, managed to hold a single central database on anything. They've tried a lot. They've failed a lot (not always publicised), but I cant think of any successes. Known criminal in one town? Move to another and start a clean slate.

      They have probably not centralised it all because they know they can't. Its one thing to have a baddie clone your ID, another for the government to forget who you are (or think you are someone else)

      Mind you, that is assuming they rationalised these decisions...

      --
      "Experience is what you get when you don't get what you want"
    28. Re:Hang on by krou · · Score: 1

      Sorry, when did "passport chip" translate into "ID chip"? Reply when you figure this out.

      Regardless, I would've thought the almost year-long difference between dates of the article you link to and the current story would've hinted that perhaps this new information supersedes the older information.

      Also, Adam Laurie is the person who did the bulk of the work. van Beek only helped. I'm going to quote at length from the original (Daily Mail) article in the hopes you're understand how wrong you are in your claims.

      To create his 'clone', Adam Laurie studied the card to locate a particular set of numbers that are printed on it. (These provide a key to cracking the encryption on the chip but, for security reasons, we will not reveal where they are).

      Laurie then inputted these numbers into a standard Nokia mobile phone, which comes pre-equipped with chip-scanning software.

      In seconds, the phone was able to read and copy the readable digital information contained in the chip.

      Laurie then held the phone against a blank plastic smart card, of the sort routinely used in office buildings for electronic entry systems or for Transport for London's Oyster cards, all of which contain similar RFID chips.

      He was then able to download Albert's ID chip details on to the blank smart card, creating a perfect copy or 'clone'. So far, so extraordinary. But there is more.

      Would we also be able to alter the cloned card, changing the details to match another person's data? In other words, would we be able to make an ID chip that was not only a copy of a genuine one, but was a tailor-made fake - the sort that would be much sought-after by any criminal or terrorist seeking the ultimate false proof of identity?

      This was a more complex process because the ID chips are supposed to be tamper-proof. Each chip stores its holder's personal data in 16 separate files, known as 'datagroups'.

      So, for example, Number 1 datagroup has details of Albert's name, date of birth and so on. Number 2 holds a digital version of his photograph, Number 3 his fingerprints right through to Number 13, which holds details of his immigration status, and Number 14 which is reserved for future use - possibly iris scan data.

      Each one of these files is supposed to be protected with a special digital key, so that if anyone attempts to change it, the card would be identifiable as a fake to any official with a digital chip reader.

      To get round this hurdle, we recruited the help of another technology expert, Jeroen van Beek, an Amsterdam-based computer consultant who advises many top companies on digital security.

      Drawing on the work of renowned New Zealand computer scientist Peter Gutmann, our team was able to alter the contents of each datagroup and then 'relock' them, so that the card would be accepted as genuine.

      We had created a perfect fake chip. The Government's 'fail-safe' security had failed.

      And let me point out, your quote actually means that people INTERPRETED the Times story to mean he had altered the chip. The Times did not report the facts as being that van Beek had altered the data. This article, is quite clear about what they did, and how they did it.

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    29. Re:Hang on by krou · · Score: 1

      (Ah, I apologise for the last comment btw, you are quite correct, the Times did misinterpret the story. Apologies. The rest of my comment still stands, however.)

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    30. Re:Hang on by chrb · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but quoting from the Daily Mail means nothing. It's a right wing tabloid with no expertise in reporting on technical matters. If they had managed to actually use their "fake card" to fool a real system, that would be different. If the experts had published their data in a peer-reviewed smartcard security journal, then it would be clear exactly whether the system had been broken. But "The Daily Mail says they broke the ID card system" is not hard evidence that they a) understood what the experts had done and b) reported it accurately.

    31. Re:Hang on by makomk · · Score: 1

      Except it's actually the Daily Mail that's screwed up. If you read their article, they didn't check the card was actually accepted as genuine by any official Government readers - instead they used a piece of software called Golden Reader designed for verifying RFID passports.

      Thing is, in the default setup, Golden Reader doesn't care what key is used to sign the data as long as it has some valid signature. So they could - and probably did - sign it with some random private key. This ain't going to be any use to verify against government ID readers, since they'll know what keys are valid.

    32. Re:Hang on by krou · · Score: 1

      Uh, riiight. Very convenient to ignore the evidence because of the messenger. Until *you* demonstrate that the evidence they've provided is false, I'm afraid you have even less credibility than the Daily Mail.

      Oh, and they did actually fool the government's card and passport-checking software (Golden Reader Tool). Since I have to quote the Daily Mail to prove that, I won't, since you'll ignore it anyway.

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    33. Re:Hang on by teh+kurisu · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the Daily Mail article suggests that a check against the central database won't happen in most cases, primarily due to the £2 a pop charge. The only check that will take place is the one against the details stored on the chip.

    34. Re:Hang on by chrb · · Score: 1

      Look, it's really not that complicated. There are only two possibilities here:

      1) The Daily Mail is right. The experts at the Thales Group have completely screwed up the design of the ID card chip, someone can completely reprogram the data in 12 minutes having never seen the card before, and these valid cards will be accepted as genuine. The system is completely broken.

      2) The Daily Mail is wrong. The system is not completely broken. Thales Group didn't completely screw up the design. The fake cards wouldn't be accepted as genuine if tested on real hardware.

      Given the history of misreporting in this area by the traditional media, and the fact that the Daily Mail has clear motive to misrepresent the facts in order to embarrass the Labour government, then my money is on the latter.

      You are misinformed about the "Golden Reader Tool". It is not produced by the British government, or even used by the British government. It is a piece of software that reads smart cards, written by the German company Secunet. It can be used to verify but not authenticate card data. Learn the difference.

    35. Re:Hang on by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      The ID number is safer because at least then you have a prayer of getting reliable data.

      Of course, when the data on the Server gets corrupted, there is nothing you can do. You MUST be someone attempting to forge the ID.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    36. Re:Hang on by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Or there's this thing called public key cryptography.

      Of course the government would lose the private key in a matter of minutes anyway so I guess not bothering is more efficient.

    37. Re:Hang on by chrb · · Score: 1

      The Daily Mail article completely failed to acknowledge that the PKD infrastructure prevents this type of attack.

      Also note that the research group that Jeroen works for has a page discussing the previous British media claims. They refute The Times allegation that "Golden Reader Tool" is used at airports

      We are not aware of the use of this software on international airports.

      And also state:

      Is the design of the system broken and can altered chips hence be used or abused anywhere?

      No. The standards document made by ICAO enables the possibility to implement a secure system. Weaknesses as mentioned in the Times article are the result of - deliberately or not - not implementing all security measures described by ICAO. This problem is especially present in certain reading equipment.

    38. Re:Hang on by swillden · · Score: 1

      So, no, it is actually pretty bloody scary, as they successfully changed the biometrics of the copy.

      But did he successfully generate a new digital signature so that the modification would be undetectable?

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    39. Re:Hang on by Jeremy+Visser · · Score: 1

      I'd rather poke my eyes out with needles

      Warning: do not poke remaining eye with needle.

    40. Re:Hang on by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      And what about the red flag that pops up saying 'digital signature verification failed - card tampered with?'

      I can change an SSL certificate all day long, and fuck with your SSL connections to modify the data any way I see fit, and your browser can still read it.

      It will also be happy to warn you that the SSL connection is using an invalid or unverifiable certificate, and that the data can not be trusted.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    41. Re:Hang on by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      If you rely on something that is entirely under the control of the public, someone will find a way to tamper with it, it is only a question of how long it will take.

      If you rely on public, private, or secret data it's only a matter of tyme before it's cracked or an insider is paid off. Oh yea, there was no Cambridge Five paid off by the Soviet Union.

      Falcon

  10. So what? by patch0 · · Score: 1

    Am I the only person here thinking that cloning a card containing biometric data means very little? I mean, unless you're gonna have plastic surgery too it makes little difference who has measurements of your cheekbones and ears. Not that I like ID cards mind you and I'm also nervous of biometric data being collected on me, but I'm not sure it's as much of a big deal as it might be.

    1. Re:So what? by thredder · · Score: 1

      Yeah, ok, no biggie, but remember that this was only an early attempt at cloning, taking just 12 minutes. If that can be done now, isn't it only a matter of time before the biometric data on a cloned card can be amended? If it stops at cloning these cards then you might be right, but isn't it more likely that this is just the first step?

    2. Re:So what? by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

      Am I the only person here thinking that cloning a card containing biometric data means very little?

      They altered data on the cloned card. No need to get that surgery, just fudge the data to match your drooping cheekbones.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
  11. Can't have digital security by HetMes · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If it's digital, exact copies are possible.
    If it's digital, because of the convenience, analogue security measures will be taken less seriously.
    If it's digital, uninformed politicians will think it cool, and believe in it like some do in 70 virgins.
    If it's digital, the process is fast and can be automated, and the threat is increased a million-fold (out of arse, of course) by sheer statistics. We need slow electronics
    If it's digital, tampering is undetectable.

    Either way, this digitally secure ID thing can only lead to government saying: "Look! We've tried, and you also know that the only way to do this properly is to put you all in a database and track your every move."

    Can we perhaps agree on forsaking digital security just because it's cheaper and faster in cases where we don't need it anyway (i.e. when people aren't up to no good)?

    1. Re:Can't have digital security by Koookiemonster · · Score: 5, Interesting

      What's interesting about technology like this -- such as electronic voting, passports with chips etc -- is that geeks are often against it. Geeks, who generally love technology and gadgetry, are saying no. Maybe the legislators should listen -- assuming that at least some of them actually care.

    2. Re:Can't have digital security by sdiz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If it's digital, exact copies are possible.
      [...]

      If it's digital, the process is fast and can be automated, and the threat is increased a million-fold (out of arse, of course) by sheer statistics. We need slow electronics

      [...]

      If it's digital, tampering is undetectable.

      hmm.. in fact, there are smart card with microprocessor empowered with strong public key encryption that would make cloning very difficult and always detectable.

      But the government just don't care (or can't tell the different)

    3. Re:Can't have digital security by andot · · Score: 1

      If it's digital, exact copies are possible.

      Not always. If data is crypted on the card and part which holds the actual data and private key is not readable at all, then there is no way you can clone the card. The original data never leaves the card only crypted hashes.

    4. Re:Can't have digital security by HetMes · · Score: 1, Insightful

      All it takes is theft of a single piece verification hardware, or a single breach of security to extract the private key. This will probably even go unnoticed. And we can't simply give everyone new ID each time an unauthorized person had access to a government computer, can we?

    5. Re:Can't have digital security by andot · · Score: 1

      The private key is not readable, under any circumstances. Card operates as crypto device.

    6. Re:Can't have digital security by Keeper+Of+Keys · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You're right. Unfortunately they only listen to the geeks they are paying to create systems like this, who are of course saying "yes, we can make an uncrackable security system" and suppressing their sniggers until they've made it out of the room with their fat cheque.

    7. Re:Can't have digital security by HetMes · · Score: 1

      Private key is not only stored on the ID cards, I think. Even so, it is not physically impossible to obtain this key, and it must be guaranteed to be secret for years. Given the ratio of perceived security to possible gain, it will be cracked. Or have you not been on the web, the past few years?

    8. Re:Can't have digital security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the private key is in the card, it's readable. It may not be easy, it make take a few months and the budget of an Arab oil sheik (like someone named Osama), but it's readable.

      If the key is not known by the card, it's not readable. But then you don't really need the microprocessor in the first place.

    9. Re:Can't have digital security by andot · · Score: 1

      Actually, it is pretty impossible. The technology used new smartcards makes it impossible to read protected parts even using scanning electron microscope. I did some whitepaper reading when I studied our national id-card security.

    10. Re:Can't have digital security by andot · · Score: 1

      It took some years and budget of IBM to ensure that it's not that easy.

    11. Re:Can't have digital security by HetMes · · Score: 1

      So it's 'pretty' impossible, at the moment...

      Other questions come to mind, of course:
      What's the failure rate of the kind of device/system you envision?
      What's the backup plan if the private key is leaked, stolen or guessed somewhere in the next decade?

    12. Re:Can't have digital security by andot · · Score: 1

      You mean physical failure? I have had my card since year 2003 and card and contacts and still work perfectly. If the private key is leaked I have hotline number and certificates will be worthless in 5 minutes. And certificate has it's lifetime, after 2 years i have to get new (it can be done using internet)

    13. Re:Can't have digital security by laron · · Score: 1

      Just check the London buses, underground and taxis for lost laptops and USB sticks. At the current loss rate, this shouldn't take more than a few weeks until someone loses a copy of the private key.

      --
      "Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master."
    14. Re:Can't have digital security by Cyberax · · Score: 4, Informative

      Neither cards nor verification hardware require the master private key to be present.

      Just like SSL, in a good implementation of ID cards each card is issued its own private and public keys, signed by the root private key (which is kept in secrecy). Then ID card uses this PK to encrypt communications. Verification hardware only needs the root public key to check that the ID card is legit.

    15. Re:Can't have digital security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny you would say that since many of these cards do use a public key infrastructure to prevent cloning. Those with fingerprints are even mandated by the EU to prevent cloning and eavesdropping. It's just that fear mongering using unverified data is much more profitable for newspapers.

      And Slashdot falls for it each time. And each time only the idiots that shout about it the hardest, that would not even know the protocols and technology are the only ones being read. They are the ones that can respond without reading the article and verifying the facts. And so they are the ones creating the first 100 threads.

    16. Re:Can't have digital security by chrb · · Score: 1

      I doubt there is a private key on the cards. The card data will be signed by a special server with a secure Hardware Security Module crypto device which makes reading the key impossible. The server will be kept in a physically secure room. Of course, it's possible that someone could gain access to this PC, discover a physical flaw, and extract the key. It is, however, highly unlikely.

      Reminds me of this story. Every CA has to keep its private key private, and Thawte etc. have invested a lot of money in making sure that it stays this way. Don't just assume that it isn't possible.

    17. Re:Can't have digital security by squidinkcalligraphy · · Score: 1

      If it's digital, exact copies are possible.

      To what end? If someone wants to clone the biometric data contained on my passport, so be it. It will let them make a duplicate passport, that will still only be usable (in theory) by me. I don't see how an analog system here is any more secure than a digital one, but can give a number of arguments how it might be less secure.

      If it's digital, tampering is undetectable.

      A digitally signed message cannot be tampered without being detected (provided decent crypto is used). That what cryptographic signing is for - detecting tampering. Again, please explain how an analog message is less susceptible to tampering than a digital one.

      --
      "I think it would be a good idea" Gandhi, on Western Civilisation
    18. Re:Can't have digital security by blhack · · Score: 1

      The scary part is that a I genuinely believe that the "geeks" building systems like this don't *know* any better.

      There was a kid that I once took a class with. He was...possibly the most incompetent person I have ever met in my entire life. He once (this is not a joke) bought a whole bunch of harddisks off of new egg (like...thousands of dollars worth of them), with the full intent of "downloading the entire internet".

      Now, I understand that people can do stupid things, make mistakes, be ill-informed, new, etc, but the problem with this guy is that he didn't understand that he didn't understand. Does that make sense (sorry that it sounds sortof like a consultanty buzzword).

      Another problem was that he was OVERLY confident in EVERYTHING that he did. This confidence absolutely leads to jobs. If a PHB type walks up to two geeks and says something like "We can't afford anything more than a T1, but we need to be able to stream a live HD video stream to a couple of hundred people next week", one geek is going to look at him, possible laugh a bit and say something to the effect of "Well...that is...not going to happen. If you want to do something like that, we're going to need a bit more than a T1, we're also going to need to get a contract going with a CDN, and I'm going to need time to test everything. It is unlikely that this will be able to happen in the next few days, but I will try". The other, totally incompetent, geek is going to look at him and say "Yeah, you can TOTALLY do that! I can stream HD youtube videos all day long on our T1 and youtube has MILLIONS of customers. It will totally work. We should use bittorrent for it."

      Which geek do you think is going to get hired?

      It isn't that these people are snickering because they're pulling a fast one and collecting a fat paycheck, they're doing this because, in all likelihood, they simply don't know any better.

      --
      NewslilySocial News. No lolcats allowed.
    19. Re:Can't have digital security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it's digital, uninformed politicians will think it cool, and believe in it like some do in 70 virgins.

      You're kidding me! You mean to tell me that out of 6 billion people, there aren't even 70 virgins around? Where are they all, reading slashdot?

    20. Re:Can't have digital security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Geeks aren't credible. They might know what they are talking about but most of them are not diplomatic. You have to sell legislators on an idea, not sit there scream about the sky falling, about how bad DRM is and about FSF. These are very confrontational approach and close normal people off to what you are saying because you don't appear rational.

    21. Re:Can't have digital security by swillden · · Score: 1

      If it's digital, tampering is undetectable.

      Not unless you figure out how to forge digital signatures.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    22. Re:Can't have digital security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and suppressing their sniggers until they've made it out of the room with their fat cheque.

      No fat cheques!

    23. Re:Can't have digital security by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      No card needs a private key, if it contains one you've failed. The only thing the card needs is a digital signature signed by a trusted private key that no one who isn't trusted has access to.

      The only people that need any private keys are the people who create the cards, and those should be extremely limited and more tightly controlled than nuclear weapons access.

      Putting your personal private key to allow you to sign other things on the card may be convenient, but its stupid since you just need to be relatively close to an RFID card to read it, password protection or not. its still a horrible idea.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    24. Re:Can't have digital security by Cyberax · · Score: 1

      If card doesn't have a private key, then it's a subject to replay attacks.

      I.e. you can dump the card's answer and then replay it. Having a personal private key on each card is not a risk because PK never leaves the card and should be protected by hardware counter-measures.

  12. This is phenomenal news by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

    This is the sort of news which I would think the Government would suppress, as it undermines the validity of the card.

    Not only does it make the card next to useless for performing any more than basic "You look like the guy on here, so you're that guy" driving-license-type identification, but it also gives "reasonable doubt" to the whole ID card technology.

    Now all we need is someone to get these details onto the National ID Database (when constructed, if Labour stay in, which I sincerely hope they don't) and have a perfectly valid ID card manufacturing scheme. That, or we need to start living in Gattaca.

    --
    Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    1. Re:This is phenomenal news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is the sort of news which I would think the Government would suppress, as it undermines the validity of the card.

      Politicians don't give a damn about validity. They push their agenda no matter what. You can write thousands of well found articles and reviews that are full of proof that a given government system is broken. All that doesn't matter. If politicians say it works, it works!

  13. 12 Minutes by tony7531 · · Score: 1

    Twelve minutes, unreal.

  14. Surprising by AdamInParadise · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I work in the smartcard industry and most of the time those "breaks" mean nothing: usually the "hacker" simply reads the publicly available information and claims that the system is "broken". The reaction of the public is always interesting and shows that many users do not understand the goals of such a system, probably because the politicians that buy those systems do not explain them very well.

    However in this case the article claims that they were able to clone the card AND modify the information in the cloned card, which is really the hack that those cards are trying to prevent. This article is heavier on details than many others and that makes it more credible, but the details are still muddy. I hope that the journalist missed a crucial point and that this card is not as insecure as he thinks.

    Small-scale, private smartcard-based systems can be cracked, usually because they are badly installed and used. Large-scale, private smartcard-based systems can be cracked (just look into the MiFare Classic debacle) but it involves months of hard work from people with PhDs and access to expensive equipement. Large-scale, govermental smartcard-based systems can be cracked, but I would be really surprised if it took only a few minutes. Unless that hacker presents the attack in details, I will file this one in the "baseless fearmongering in order to sell more papers" folder (which is already bursting BTW).

    --
    Nobox: Only simple products.
    1. Re:Surprising by pjt33 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The reaction of the public is always interesting and shows that many users do not understand the goals of such a system, probably because the politicians that buy those systems do not know what they are either.

      FTFY. From the politicians' point of view the goal of the system is either a) to protect against every possible threat to individual or national security; or b) to help them keep their seats - depending on how cynical they are.

    2. Re:Surprising by sadness203 · · Score: 0

      Even if it takes 6 month or a year to crack it, what's going to happen then? Issue new card with improved "security" ? How much will it cost, how many life are going to be screwed because of the flaw ?

      The fact it's a piece of technology make it easier to fake it with low budget stuff after a while.

    3. Re:Surprising by bigbird · · Score: 1

      Just as a matter of interest, Adam Laurie is brother to Ben Laurie, one of the main OpenSSL developers (and now working for Google). If he's anything like Ben (who I worked with years ago), he's a very smart guy indeed. He certainly knows what he is doing re security.

    4. Re:Surprising by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't speak about this specific ID card, but given that I'm in the industry as well, I can say that one of my coworkers has in the recent past read and modified his own national ID card (of a different country that I will not name here).

    5. Re:Surprising by swillden · · Score: 1

      I work in the smartcard industry

      Me too.

      However in this case the article claims that they were able to clone the card AND modify the information in the cloned card, which is really the hack that those cards are trying to prevent.

      I suspect that he modified the cloned data -- but could not, of course, produce a digital signature for the modified data, or a certificate for the "cloned" card's private key, so any attempt to use the cloned card with a legitimate reader would have failed.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    6. Re:Surprising by cowbutt · · Score: 1

      As I understand it from this ZDnet article, Adam Laurie removed the DG14 certificate. This blog post ties in with that, and the idea that cards' authenticity can be checked on-line (at a cost of £2 per check) or offline. Without the DG14 certificate, the on-line check would fail, as you state, but the offline check will pass. Offline checks are necessary for scalability when you expect 70 million cards in circulation, each performing at least a few "low-security" transactions every day, but introduce obvious potential security problems.

    7. Re:Surprising by swillden · · Score: 1

      That's very... odd. Why would they require an on-line check to validate the signature? And why would there be a fee? The whole point of public key-based digital signatures is that you can publish the root public keys far and wide. Then anyone can validate the signature offline -- and it scales arbitrarily.

      I'm not saying you're mistaken, but there's a piece missing here.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    8. Re:Surprising by cowbutt · · Score: 1

      That's very... odd. Why would they require an on-line check to validate the signature? And why would there be a fee?

      As understand it, it's because it's tied in with ICAO Doc 9303P1-1, which again, as I understand it, allows each passport-issuing state to have its own root CA. Now, a UK passport/ID card validator may not (and probably won't) know about the PKI for Tajikistan, say, so there needs to be a facility to allow offline checks of their passports/ID cards, based only on information the passport/ID card brings with it. Or not at all, in the case of Adam Laurie's modified clone (as some passport-issuing states may not even be signing their passports yet, or have any plans to do so). :-)

      As for the fee, that's probably related to The chancellor, Gordon Brown, [making] it clear that the ID card scheme, which is estimated to cost at least £5.8bn, has to be self-financing.

      The whole point of public key-based digital signatures is that you can publish the root public keys far and wide. Then anyone can validate the signature offline -- and it scales arbitrarily.
      I'm not saying you're mistaken, but there's a piece missing here.

      That assumes that a consensus can be obtained regarding the operation of a unified system of root CAs. Looking at disputes related to DNS and US government administration of ICANN, I don't think that's likely any time soon.

    9. Re:Surprising by swillden · · Score: 1

      Now, a UK passport/ID card validator may not (and probably won't) know about the PKI for Tajikistan, say, so there needs to be a facility to allow offline checks of their passports/ID cards, based only on information the passport/ID card brings with it

      It would seem both sensible and simple for ID card verification devices in the UK to have the UK root CA key. That would mean they couldn't verify passports from Tajikistan, but it's silly to optimize for the rare case.

      As for the fee, that's probably related to The chancellor, Gordon Brown, [making] it clear that the ID card scheme, which is estimated to cost at least £5.8bn, has to be self-financing.

      That's probably that real reason.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    10. Re:Surprising by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I suspect that he modified the cloned data -- but could not, of course, produce a digital signature for the modified data

      According to a "Wired" article "he showed was how he could take a writeable RFID chip, load it with data (name, birthdate, photo, etc) then hash that data and make a self-signed certificate using the same parameters of a legitimate passport signature so that passport readers would accept it as legitimate."

      That article goes more into what was done and what they were not able to do. Such as not being able to fool a way to detect fake passport chips. However the system is only used in 5 out of 45 countries.

      Falcon

  15. Erm.... by MilesTails · · Score: 1

    I thought with the departure of Jacqui smith, this diabolical scheme was being abolished? Why are they not listening, no one wants ID cards.

    Especially if key data is local to the card, then again they do it with pin's on credit/debit cards, I'd imagine 10000 combinations doesn't take that long to crack. Who thought that was a secure idea.

    Case Study: Phantasy Star online Ep 1 & 2. The character information was stored local to the user resulting in a mass of illegitimate items and characters.

    The whole concept of a secure card is crap unless it verifies against an external DB.

    1. Re:Erm.... by FourthAge · · Score: 1

      I thought with the departure of Jacqui smith, this diabolical scheme was being abolished?

      Nah, it is being combined with passports. The passport service is now "The UK Identity and Passport Service". The fight against ID cards was always about the National ID Register, Britain's version of the Stasi record system. The NIR is not going anywhere, just being rebranded into a more "acceptable" form.

      It wasn't just Jacqui Smith that wanted this, you see!

      --
      The tao of democracy: the government you can vote for is not the real government.
    2. Re:Erm.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are they not listening

      They know what's best for you citizen!

    3. Re:Erm.... by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 1

      The whole concept of a secure card is crap unless it verifies against an external DB.

      Not necessarily so ; it's definitely possible to have a card system that deliberately eschews a central database entirely, and just rely on digital signatures for security. The difficulty of providing security in such a system would be approximately equivalent, and mostly related to securing the signing keys, but it would be much less costly because of the lack of a need to maintain and administer the central database.

      The article doesn't mention whether the edited card created would pass a digital signature check - if such a check has been incorporated, it would almost certainly not pass inspection by a terminal that checked signatures.

      It's not certain that the scheme has been well designed though. The article mentions that the "benefit entitlement" status on the card was adjusted. In a system that I had designed (and I do have some smartcard experience), the benefit entitlement indication would consist of a valid signature of data on the card by a private key held by the benefits agency, dated to expire at the appropriate reassessment interval. Such an indicator would not be so trivially simple to forge, especially if you changed the keys regularly - which would be easy and sensible for a rolling entitlement scheme.

      That's beside the point in my opinion ; I agree with many others that the whole raison d'etre of the scheme is the compilation of the database itself. I would support a scheme without this database, and with the strong cryptography described above, simply because properly designed and administered it would cut down enormously on fraud, and provide a step towards a useful PKI framework standard for the UK. But this scheme does not seem to be designed with the best of intentions or any kind of integrity in design.

    4. Re:Erm.... by drspliff · · Score: 1

      One scary thing is that although your concerns are entirely valid, your suggestions are informed and well thought out... the technical details of the card scheme haven't been released to the public, given that the public consists of many thousands of extremely highly skilled security professionals, some of which will be the ones attempting to break the system after (for academic & nefarious reasons), an extra thousand pairs of highly trained eyes would have stopped any stupid shit like this happening in the first place.

      Rule #1: don't trust security evaluations from security professionals hired by the company bidding to be paid a huge amount of money, these formal reviews usually aren't worth a damn and are likely skewed in the favor of the company about to get the multi-billion £££ contract.

    5. Re:Erm.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ID cards will not be "voluntary" http://cli.gs/Vr2BWQ Don't care about your civil liberties, don't read

    6. Re:Erm.... by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      The article doesn't mention whether the edited card created would pass a digital signature check - if such a check has been incorporated, it would almost certainly not pass inspection by a terminal that checked signatures.

      It does pass a legitimate passport signature check. What it does not pass is "a system for detecting a fake passport chip like this", the system is only used in 5 countries though.

      Personally I don't care either way, except as it discredits the notion IDs can be made unbreakable.

      I would support a scheme without this database

      Not only do I not support a national ID, but I actively oppose any such thing, with or without it being tied to a database.

      Falcon

  16. Dont.Fight.City.Hall by freedom_india · · Score: 1

    The logic is simple:
    If you fight City Hall, you WILL lose.
    The Govt. is a beast and it will now put this hacker on a terror list, and for good measure add him to the s3x-offender list too.
    This poor guy will spend ALL his money to fight the Govt. in courts, while the Govt. uses his tax money to fight him.
    Until he squeals: "If the Govt. does it, then it must be the best.", the Govt. will continue to gag him and all others who criticize it.

    --
    "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  17. Comply by The+Outlander · · Score: 0

    You will be assimilated. Resistance is futile.

  18. Love the Ending by TerraGreyling · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My favorite part of this article, was the response by the officials. Excuse us we need time to come up with an excuse, err.. a response to these allegations. We could just say, "Yes we care about the protection of your identity, but first I need to doublecheck the validity of that statement. Thank you."

  19. Foiling the foilers by mtthwbrnd · · Score: 2, Funny

    The system is perfectly safe ... just don't let your card out of your sight for more than 11m59s. Citizens do have to take some responsibility after all!

  20. It copies, but does it validate? by sulliwan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Storing a simple hash of the card contents with the hardcoded UID of the card and checking if they match when reading a card is enough to prevent any such attack. While you can copy the card and even change contents on it, it will never validate as an authentic card. Aside from that, smartcards have really gotten quite smart, as far as I know, there are no practical attacks against the newer MiFare cards(most hacks on Desfire or newer systems target the implementation of the system, not the cards themselves).

    1. Re:It copies, but does it validate? by selven · · Score: 1

      Hash the card contents, encrypt the hash with a government private key, put that into the card as well, hand out the public key to every card reader, then when someone wants to read your card, he can scan the contents, have his machine hash them itself and decrypt the encrypted hash already in the card with the public key. If the two match, the card is authentic. In theory, this is unbreakable.

    2. Re:It copies, but does it validate? by swillden · · Score: 1

      Hash the card contents, encrypt the hash with a government private key, put that into the card as well, hand out the public key to every card reader, then when someone wants to read your card, he can scan the contents, have his machine hash them itself and decrypt the encrypted hash already in the card with the public key. If the two match, the card is authentic. In theory, this is unbreakable.

      Actually, in theory it's as secure as the hash function and the public key cipher you use. That's not unbreakable in theory, but it's certainly unbreakable in practice.

      And that is exactly what the UK National ID card does. You can copy the data, and modify the copy, but the signature won't check out, making the exercise pointless.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    3. Re:It copies, but does it validate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "The Home Office is using root certificate with a RSA 4096-bit strength key."

      "To protect the chip the Home Office uses public and private key encryption based on a 256-bit elliptic curve."

      Looks like classic Daily Mail bulls**t - as a UK citizen I certainly hope so: http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2009/08/07/237247/id-card-cannot-be-hacked-uk-government-claims-encryption-secrets.htm

    4. Re:It copies, but does it validate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And it's exactly what is already being done. It's called passive authentication. The only trick is to get the root certificates distributed. There are a few ways to do this, but none are really catching on, possibly because the lack of inspection systems at the borders (which will probably change once everybody in the EU has been issued a digital passport).

    5. Re:It copies, but does it validate? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      You can copy the data, and modify the copy, but the signature won't check out, making the exercise pointless.

      Passport readers do accept the signature as legitimate.

      Falcon

  21. Expensive Equipment? by TerraGreyling · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Unless there have been leeps and bounds in smart card technology in the past couple of years I think this is an overstatement. A few years back I made most my money buying blank smart cards, copying the information from the satelite TV smartcards, changing a few places in the hexidecimal coding, and selling full unblocked TV. Of course we would tell the user to remove the cards from the boxes at night when the companys would do system checks that fry any unauthorized cards. And the cost of such equipment, $49.95. Not expensive and on about average, 15 minutes of work. If the UK is using the same format, that would be a real easy "hack".

    1. Re:Expensive Equipment? by AdamInParadise · · Score: 1

      Unless there have been leeps and bounds in smart card technology in the past couple of years [...]

      Yes, there have been. But one has to keep in mind that security is expensive and that only some applications warrant an investement in modern, secure cards. Govermental ID is certainly one of them.

      --
      Nobox: Only simple products.
    2. Re:Expensive Equipment? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      TV unblocking is relatively simple, they use a (symmetric) master key that is used to derive session keys. These keys need to be in memory because they are required for the decoding, which needs a lot of performance. Also, you can always "share" the smart card between friends, the smart card does not know who is requesting the session keys. These are cheap cards. Or at least, this is how it used to be, I don't keep a close watch on this.

      These cards use Passive Authentication making sure that the biometric data cannot be altered. Keys are stored on a central place, well secured. Furthermore, they've got protection against anti-cloning using an asymmetric smart card processor. This is not an easy hack at all, unless the verification equipment does not have the certificates to verify the signature, because the whole of these cards relies on that.

    3. Re:Expensive Equipment? by maxume · · Score: 1

      My understanding is the the system Dish Network is using right now is unbroken (I got a new card sometime last year).

      I haven't really looked into it or spent the time trying to get into more closely held forums though.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:Expensive Equipment? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We can't leak the public keys even to the enforcement officers, that would be a terrible breach of security!

    5. Re:Expensive Equipment? by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Right, cause the effort put into protecting sat tv technology that is well over 20 years old now is the same as a brand new system ID system.

      'smart cards' used for sat tv are designed to make it just hard enough that I won't bother to figure out how to do it myself. Any more than that and its too expensive for them to use it on a commercial basis. They aren't trying to make an uncrackable system, they just want most people to pay.

      This is how all security works. Almost all of it will still let people through, its just a question of how much effort it takes and therefore who will actually do it.

      For IDs there are far easier ways to get a fake ID that cracking any sort of even remotely secure card. Anyone who truely understands security will tell you that its far far easier to social engineer your hack than to actually break most security systems so there isn't a real point in making the security systems more complex.

      Even if this is a real hack, its still far easier to give Betty in the office that makes them a $100 bill to take a long restroom break with the door open than to bother cloning a card.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  22. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  23. Which phone has RFID? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Which Nokia phone has the RFID hardware?

    I was thinking of buying a dedicated rig to play with, but if I can just get a new phone instead it will work out much cheaper.

    1. Re:Which phone has RFID? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those using NFC technology should be able to communicate with these kind of chips. Using a PCSC compliant contact less reader such as those from Omnikey would be easier and they are not that expensive (100 dollars or less). These are single chip solutions so keep in mind you cannot do too much RF measurements with them.

  24. Not cloned!!!! RTFA by Hammer · · Score: 1

    They cloned it and then changed the data!
    I know this is /. but sometimes it is a good thing to RTFA

  25. Goverment dosent care by He+who+knows · · Score: 1

    The whole point of the ID cards for the government is to collect even more private information about anyone they can and keep it in a database for ever.

    1. Re:Goverment dosent care by lordandmaker · · Score: 1

      Keep it in a database forever? I thought they wanted it so they could leave it on trains.

    2. Re:Goverment dosent care by _Shad0w_ · · Score: 1

      I believe that's the British government's preferred backup system, ensure everyone has a copy of it.

      --

      Yeah, I had a sig once; I got bored of it.

  26. ICAO compliant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These cards seem to be ICAO compliant, so the biometrics cannot be changed unless you are able to break X509 certificate infrastructure or either RSA or ECC signatures or SHA-2 hashes. Come on guys, you can see the gold coloured chip logo for ICAO compliant ePassports right above the name of the name of the holder. Ian Grant (author of the article), you are a misinformed idiot.

    1. Re:ICAO compliant by julesh · · Score: 1

      These cards seem to be ICAO compliant, so the biometrics cannot be changed unless you are able to break X509 certificate infrastructure or either RSA or ECC signatures or SHA-2 hashes. Come on guys, you can see the gold coloured chip logo for ICAO compliant ePassports right above the name of the name of the holder. Ian Grant (author of the article), you are a misinformed idiot.

      Yes. The problem is that there's no central signing authority for ICAO documents. There's a central key repository, but my understanding is that most systems that check such documents _don't bother to validate the keys used to sign them_.

      Also, many of the security features are optional and implementations do not complain if they are not present. Also there was a presentation at BlackHat Asia 2008 that showed that most readers only flag a small warning if the hash values on the chip don't match the data stored in the data files, and it seems likely that most operatives would ignore such a warning.

      There's not much point using X.509 if you're just going to ignore the validity of the signatures...

  27. Not a cloned document by Vollernurd · · Score: 2, Informative

    Whilst this is a failure of some rudimentary security system that was supposed to protect the data stored on the chip, this is anot a cloned card per se.

    The chips on these ID cards, and the new UK passports, are there to enhance the integrity of the DOCUMENT, not be secure stand-alone identifiers alone. For instance you can easily copy the data on a chip once the security has been defeated but to accurately copy the paper part of the document including the watermarks, UV sensitive fibres, holograms, raised ink, irridescent coatings, etc. takes a lot of time and effort that most people won't bother with. Some do bother as a lot of bent banknotes will testify to.

    These cards like the passports SHOULD when tested/checked be read by a human being who knows how to check the security features (e.g running your fingers over the top of a banknote to check the raised ink), check the details and the photo are correct and do not seem to have been tampered with, then they can check that the data on the chip matches the data printed on the paper/plastic. If they match then there's a very high chance that the card/passport is genuine.

    Just checking one portion rather than the other defats the purpose of these designs.

    Weak systems will always be exploitable. UK Border Control staff/Police/Home Office drones need to know that that no document is unforgeable and to maintain the integrity of a system requires knowledge and training on the part of those who are attempting to enforce it.

    --
    Smokey, this is not 'Nam, this is bowling. There are rules.
  28. A successful change of biometrics! by hoarier · · Score: 1

    For years, people have mailed me with offers to increase my penis size. I've never believed them. But now I know that my biometrics can be changed. This must be so if the Daily Mail says so.

    I want one of these cards. Yes, I'll take it in gold, with diamonds.

  29. Hold on a second... by chrb · · Score: 1

    The researcher used a mobile phone to clone the card, suggesting that the card itself uses the same GSM SIM card protocols for reading and writing the data area. Probably the data is held in a 'phonebook' style bit of memory. Now here's the thing - people have been able to backup and modify the data on GSM cards for years - but this is not the same thing as cloning a GSM card.

    If this is anything like the digital passports, then there is a signature. You can generate a fake passport card with your own photo and ID, and you can even generate your own signing certificate, sign the card, then stick it into an automated machine and it will show your fake ID+photo. There's an Wired article detailing the process. However, you can not travel on one of these - the architecture allows every nation to have its own Certification Authority, but the passport readers have to be set up to accept it. There's no way to become your own CA, and then magically get your card accepted.

    So, back to the story. It looks as though it's easy to update the data on this card. So what? Until they demonstrate that the data on the card can actually be used to do something nefarious (like authenticate yourself as another person to claim benefits) without setting off alarms the moment the card is plugged into the actual system, then what threat is this? How do we even know that the cloned card is a true copy - the Daily Mail isn't exactly known for its rigorous approach to science news.

    1. Re:Hold on a second... by chrb · · Score: 2, Informative

      In fact, the Daily Mail article says they used Jeroen van Beek's method of loading the card with data - however, the Wired article claims this is not actually what happens:

      Unfortunately, a number of people have interpreted the Times story to mean that van Beek altered the data on a legitimate passport chip without it being detected. Englandâ(TM)s Home Office is among those who read it this way. The Office recently responded to the story by denying that anyone can change data on a passport chip without it being detected.

      In fact, van Beek says he didnâ(TM)t change data on a passport chip.

    2. Re:Hold on a second... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The researcher used a mobile phone to clone the card, suggesting that the card itself uses the same GSM SIM card protocols for reading and writing the data area. Probably the data is held in a 'phonebook' style bit of memory. Now here's the thing - people have been able to backup and modify the data on GSM cards for years - but this is not the same thing as cloning a GSM card.

      Little did you know that there are phones using NFC technology. They are basically contactless smart card readers :) Nothing new here.

      If this is anything like the digital passports, then there is a signature. You can generate a fake passport card with your own photo and ID, and you can even generate your own signing certificate, sign the card, then stick it into an automated machine and it will show your fake ID+photo. There's an Wired article detailing the process [wired.com]. However, you can not travel on one of these - the architecture allows every nation to have its own Certification Authority, but the passport readers have to be set up to accept it. There's no way to become your own CA, and then magically get your card accepted.

      Basically it's the same protocol, yes.

      So, back to the story. It looks as though it's easy to update the data on this card. So what? Until they demonstrate that the data on the card can actually be used to do something nefarious (like authenticate yourself as another person to claim benefits) without setting off alarms the moment the card is plugged into the actual system, then what threat is this? How do we even know that the cloned card is a true copy - the Daily Mail isn't exactly known for its rigorous approach to science news.

      If it also contains fingers it should also have some sort of anti-cloning present. The only way around that it to get the private key from the card, or by replacing it and invalidating the signature.

  30. UK Home Office calls the report "rubbish" by amazeofdeath · · Score: 2, Informative

    "The Home Office has dismissed the report. "This story is rubbish. We are satisfied the personal data on the chip cannot be changed or modified and there is no evidence this has happened," said a spokesperson.""

    http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/08/07/id_card_hacked/

    --
    U+F8FF
  31. Not quite by chrb · · Score: 1

    From a previous article on cloning e-passports: In fact, van Beek says he didn't change data on a passport chip.

    So van Beek denies that he can actually change the data, and yet the Daily Mail say he can? Hmmm.

    Also, the British government isn't in the business of biometric chip design - the card was actually designed by the Thales Group. Blame the government for the policy, but if there was a technology screw up, blame Thales.

    1. Re:Not quite by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      So van Beek denies that he can actually change the data

      The Wired article said he did reprogram the new chip after it was made like the original chip.

      Blame the government for the policy

      I do, and I don't want the US to follow Britain's lead. I eagerly await the REAL ID Act being overturned.

      Falcon

  32. wiki leak it by yossarianuk · · Score: 1

    As the goverbent has responded saying they don't care, the researcher should wiki leak the process so we can all have a go, 'll have max benefits on mine, I shall also change my name on it to a Mr G Brown.

  33. Cloning is all you need. by Terri416 · · Score: 1

    The attack is simple:

    A criminal gang starts scanning lots of cards. This can take place at airports, concerts and so on. The actual person doing the scanning is a low-ranking know-nothing who is just following orders. Disposable.
    The scanned details go into a large database controlled by the gang. It will contain tens or hundreds of thousands of cards.

    Someone wanting a card goes to the gang and sits in front of a camera. The face scanner looks at their facial geometry and gives a list of cards which have faces which look closest. Pick one, pay up and you've got yourself a new cloned ID in minutes.
    Forgery? Not in this century.

    Facial is sufficient for most uses envisioned by Big Brother. For instance, if you have an Australian passport, you probably already know about the new walk-through system being introduced for Genuine Aussies. Go through the channel, the facial recognition system remotely reads your card, looks at your face and lets you go through.

    Don't be too surprised if armed police bust into your home at 6AM. If I were going to do a kidnapping or murder, I'd be carrying a clone of someone else's ID.
    Yours would do. Nothing personal.

  34. There MUST be a public inquiry by alexschmidt · · Score: 1

    There needs to be a PUBLIC Parliamentary Inquiry and the first question should be: What high priced idiots did you hire to build this? Seriously, some very high level people need to be kicked out the door for this.

  35. where is the accountability? by PJ6 · · Score: 1

    In the public sector there are consequences for gross negligence, usually people get fired, there are lawsuits, sometimes there's jail time. I still can't get my head around why there is apparently so little accountability when tax money is wasted on projects that are poorly conceived or poorly executed, like this one.

  36. ID cards still going ahead by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

    I thought with the departure of Jacqui smith, this diabolical scheme was being abolished?

    Sadly that was Government spin. The "not compulsory" simply means that they're not currently planned to be mandatory for everyone, however, they will still be mandatory for a range of people, in particular anyone wanting a driving licence or passport. I.e., soon you will no longer be able to get a passport on its own, you'll have to get one combined with the ID card, with all that entails such as the massively increased cost (over £120 including processing fees), and your fingerprints and other details going on the national identity register database.

    In fact, despite the alleged climbdown, only recently did MPs approve the £1000 fines for failing to notify the authorities of a change in details.

    Don't be misled - ID cards are still going forward.

  37. American states going for national ID card by Plugh · · Score: 1

    Many of the United States are on the path to have a national ID card as well. But not New Hampshire. The ability of any average citizen to testify on any bill before the Legislature is one of the strengths of the governmental structure here. I enjoyed testifying before the NH State Senate that there is no such thing as a completely secure database.

  38. Hello... details? by Civil_Disobedient · · Score: 1

    I thought this was Slashdot. Where in the hell is the information on the hack itself?

    "...And then the magical hacker waved a wand over it and it was cloned. After cloning the card, the grand wizard placed it in his magical Black Box of Mystery and managed to change the data!"

    Incredible! Who needs details?

  39. Another Laurie, eh? by macraig · · Score: 1

    Any relation to Hugh? If so we can expect a skit about this any day now.

  40. Grand Law of the Hack by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

    The Time to Hack any product, protocol or program can be calculated as

    Useful Time of the target - (How useful the target is + How common the target is + How much boasting about how Unhackable the target is)

    So in this case any national id card for any first or second world country yah TTH is about 12 minutes

    --
    Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
  41. Not the card, it's the tracking database. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The issue isn't really with the ID cards (although they stir up a lot of antagonism with memories of WWII).

    The issue is with the centralised database used to track all transactions. The card could work locally using biometrics and digital signatures, but the government seems keen that all uses of the card are online with access recorded in the id database. The access is linked to the unique reader ids, so they can track you using it. The card itself is essentially irrelevant.

    1. Re:Not the card, it's the tracking database. by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      Fuck! I didn't know that. That's absurd and outrageous. Our card is meant to be used offline.

      Dear Brits, you're going down a dangerous slope towards a fascist state.

  42. I call BULL by Tanman · · Score: 1

    Here's what Señor Socialism should have done:
    1) Kept his trap shut about matters of which he knew NOTHING.
    2) When looking for other courses of action, refer to (1).

    Aside from that, good luck on getting any elected official in washington right now (aside from Ron Paul and a couple other 'kooks') to use the word "unconstitutional" when referring to any action taken by a police officer that could extend to observations of their own organizations' methods.

  43. This is the biggest problem by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And the government expert witness, on the goverment's payroll of course, will say the ID is nearly infallible and you'll end up in jail.

    I think this is symptomatic of the biggest single problem with so many government powers.

    Things will inevitably go wrong in any system as large and complicated as running a national government. This will be true even if everyone tries to be diligent and acts with nothing but good intentions. There is no point either pretending that this won't happen or pretending that it would be better if we dropped all government systems that could possibly cause such problems no matter how much good they might otherwise do.

    However, there should always be a system in place that allows mistakes to be detected and put right quickly, and without making things any worse for the unlucky victim. This is particularly true in cases of mistaken identity or other factual errors, where the consequences might be anything from financial loss such as being denied benefits or overtaxed, through loss of reputation and all the damage to relationships and career that might entail, right through to violent arrest and detention (or worse).

    As a declaration of interest, I am particularly sceptical about any claims relating to ID, because I was once overtaxed significantly due to a case of mistaken identity at a government tax office. It was bad enough that I was left short of money to pay my rent without warning, but even worse that it took nearly three months and a huge amount of effort on my part to get it put right, and I never received so much as a real apology or full explanation afterwards. I can forgive a data entry error by someone who's probably earning near the minimum wage and typing hundreds or thousands of these numbers every day. I can't forgive a system that damages me for months afterwards because it can't acknowledge that it made a mistake.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    1. Re:This is the biggest problem by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      I think this is symptomatic of the biggest single problem with so many government powers.

      And yet in this case it would be a relatively trivial matter for the defense to parade in front of the jury a set of experts who themselves have cloned these national ID cards, thereby proving that the government's "expert" (who says they're unclonable) is full of crap.

      I don't think this is as much of a problem as you're saying it is.

      Now, regarding "fixing mistakes quickly", well, it's not as simple as you seem to think it is. "Simple" requires less oversight, less paperwork, which in turn makes it far easier to take advantage of it - just call them up after your assets have been seized and say "you got the wrong guy!" They decide to just trust you - after all, you couldn't possibly have a motive to lie to them, right? I mean, it's not like you just lost all your assets or anything... oh. Right. You did.

      You see, it's all well and good to want mistakes to be quick and easy to resolve. Some of them are. Some of them aren't. The ones that aren't, aren't for a reason. It sucks that it was inconvenient for you, but IMO that's better than the alternative.

    2. Re:This is the biggest problem by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

      And yet in this case it would be a relatively trivial matter for the defense to parade in front of the jury a set of experts who themselves have cloned these national ID cards, thereby proving that the government's "expert" (who says they're unclonable) is full of crap.

      Really? And who is going to provide the money to pay those expert witnesses? Who is going to spend the time to find them? What if the ones you are able to contact aren't available on the date you're in court?

      Besides all of that, there is still the problem that you're in court in the first place. Here in the UK, witnesses and jurors typically get a basic allowance to cover the time they have to take off work and/or legal protection that means their employers can't penalise them if they're required to be in court. The defendant, however, gets no automatic compensation for the time they lose, even if they are completely exonerated in court. Their employer (or they personally, for the self-employed, contractors, and those whose employers deduct the loss from salary) are still out some number of days' earnings.

      You see, it's all well and good to want mistakes to be quick and easy to resolve. Some of them are. Some of them aren't. The ones that aren't, aren't for a reason.

      I'm sorry, but that simply isn't true. The situation the tax system decided I was in was physically impossible on several counts, and would it would have taken 5–10 seconds for a human being looking at a single computer screen to realise this.

      It took several months to get to the point where that actually happened. Rather than listening to me for thirty seconds and taking a few more seconds to check whether what I was saying was plausible, I was endlessly redirected to other offices or told they couldn't speak to me because they couldn't confirm my identity. It was only by luck, when I ran into someone who had seen the same problem before, that I got a break and found someone willing to take the time to check the rest of "my" record and realise it couldn't be right.

      And it wasn't just "inconvenient" for me: it happened at a vulnerable time shortly after I left university and nearly left me unable to pay the rent. Had it happened even a couple of months earlier, it would have threatened both my home and my job, and although I probably would have been OK thanks to parents and friends helping out, there's no guarantee that someone else in the same trap would have been as lucky.

      There is simply no excuse for this. There is no "look at the bigger picture" here. It was just a brain-dead system with no checks and balances whatsoever, yet with the authority to screw up someone's life without notice or recourse. There is absolutely no reason the conversation I eventually had by pure luck could not have happened in five minutes the first time I called the first tax office: neither my situation, nor the identifying information I gave, nor the data on their computer system had changed.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    3. Re:This is the biggest problem by Haeleth · · Score: 1

      How exactly is an unsubstantiated comment from some random nerd "symptomatic" of anything, other than the well-known level of anti-government paranoia on Slashdot?

    4. Re:This is the biggest problem by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      How exactly is an unsubstantiated comment from some random nerd "symptomatic" of anything, other than the well-known level of anti-government paranoia on Slashdot?

      How some people on Slashdot trusts government I don't know. During the past century governments, yes even the US government, has killed millions of people and experimented with millions more. And that's not unsubstantiated. NAZI Germany, a democracy, exterminated not just large numbers of Jews in the Holocaust but also other ethnic groups such as the Romany, Sinti, and other Gypsies and Serbs. Communists and Social Democrats were also targeted. About the same tyme Stalin ordered the death of some 20,000,000. And estimates say Mao had some 50,000,000 killed. During WWII the US Army Air Corps did medical experiments on the Tuskegee Airmen, the first Blacks the US trained as airmen, without their knowledge or consent. The Bureau of Indian Affairs had doctors sterilize American Indian Women, forcibly and unknowingly, up through the 1970s. Here are more experiments the US government or military has done. The Tonkin Incident was made up in 1964 to justify the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution which authorized President LB Johnson to use military force in Viet Nam without an official declaration of war, which only congress can do. The US Army also killed hundreds in the My Lai Massacre in Viet Nam in 1968. The US even played a part in the death of some 200,000 East Timorese with the arming and backing of General Suharto's Indonesian invasion of the sovereign nation of East Timor in 1975.

      I fear government far more than any other nation or terrorists. Much of the distrust of government has been earned not made up.

      Falcon

    5. Re:This is the biggest problem by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      You see, it's all well and good to want mistakes to be quick and easy to resolve. Some of them are. Some of them aren't. The ones that aren't, aren't for a reason. It sucks that it was inconvenient for you, but IMO that's better than the alternative.

      Would you feel the same after you've spent 23 years in prison for a rape you did not commit? I doubt it, by the end of those years I'd bet you'd agree with those who believe it was better to let 10 guilty go free than falsely convict one innocent. And you wouldn't be able to agree or disagree once you were executed then cleared.

      Neither of those cases is a matter of inconvenience either.

      Falcon

    6. Re:This is the biggest problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      don't believe Govt. spin ID cards will not be "voluntary" http://cli.gs/Vr2BWQ

    7. Re:This is the biggest problem by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 0, Troll

      Mitigating factor - I believe in an afterlife. As long as I didn't actually commit the crime, then in the grand scheme of things the time spent in prison - or even the wrongful execution - becomes quite irrelevant. The important thing is how I behaved myself during that time.

      If we refuse to prosecute cases because we might make a mistake, we'll never prosecute anyone except where we have clear HD video footage of the defense committing the crime. That's a direction I would prefer we avoid.

      So no, I would not believe it's better to let ten guilty people go free than to convict one innocent person. (In fact I'm quite sure the false positive rate is much, much smaller. Try not to misrepresent it as 1 in 11, ok?)

      We live in an imperfect world. People hold grudges. People's memories are warped by time, lack of sleep, emotions, alcohol, and so on. In such a world, it would be impossible to design a system that has zero false positives. I am willing to allow a tiny false positive rate rather than allow a large false negative rate - and if the event arises that I am falsely convicted, I will maintain that stance.

    8. Re:This is the biggest problem by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Mods, if you disagree with me, then "-1 Overrated" is the proper mod, not "-1 Troll". I'm clearly not trolling. Mentioning a potential afterlife is not automatically a troll.

  44. How political interviews should be conducted by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 1

    Google "Jeremy Paxman" or "Robin Day" to discover how political interviews should be conducted.

    While I agree with you that the BBC make a reasonable effort to be critical of the government when it's justified, I have to challenge the claim that Paxman is a good political interviewer.

    Perhaps he once was, and of course his endless repetition of a single question when a government spokesman would not answer is legendary. Today, however, several prominent BBC hosts/interviewers, including Paxman, seem intent on speeding through a long list of loaded questions and not even pretending to offer guests a chance to reply properly.

    I actually find it refreshing when a political old hand who is on the show to make a real case cuts the interviewer down rather abruptly by asking to be given a chance to reply (or something a little more pointed than that). To paraphrase a little, I might not agree with what they're going to say, but I still respect their right to say it. Robust questioning is fine, necessary even. Cutting through spin to get to the real details, sure, go ahead. But not giving a guest a chance to reply to the challenges put to them is just a pointless waste of everyone's time.

    Getting back to the topic at hand, the whole ID cards issue has been ridiculously mismanaged by much of our media in the UK. There are genuine arguments both ways; indeed, many of the negatives are more about the National Identity Register than the ID cards themselves. But instead of getting proponents in to make a case for real advantages and allowing opponents to talk about the big picture and not just the cards, we get this endless stream of cloned interviews, locking onto the same political spin from several years ago, backing guests from both sides into a corner before they start and not advancing the debate at all.

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
  45. As long as ... by PPH · · Score: 1

    ... they don't get Tuttle confused with Buttle, what's the big deal?

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  46. Correction by stubob · · Score: 1

    No, there was never any doubt.

    --
    Planning to be moderated ± 1: Bad Pun.
  47. Giving ID when suspected of a crime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
    No, you don't. You have to identify yourself if asked, but you DO NOT HAVE TO PRODUCE ID. If the cop says "Show me some ID" it's perfectly legal and appropriate to say "I'm Pitabred. I don't need to show you any ID."

    Did you read the page you linked to? It says:

    'In Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada , the Supreme Court upheld state laws requiring citizens to disclose their identity to police when officers have reasonable suspicion to believe criminal activity may be taking place. Commonly known as "stop and identify" statutes, these laws permit police to arrest criminal suspects who refuse to identify themselves.'
    http://www.knowmyrights.org/faq/4th-amendment/when-do-i-have-to-show-id.html

    1. Re:Giving ID when suspected of a crime by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      'In Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada, the Supreme Court upheld state laws requiring citizens to disclose their identity to police when officers have reasonable suspicion to believe criminal activity may be taking place.

      In the Hiibel case all justices agreed police can ask for a person's name, but an ID does not need to be presented. The disagreement, 5 to 4, "was whether the person could be prosecuted for failing to answer that question."

      Falcon

  48. Inept by pspahn · · Score: 1

    This is why I'm studying IT security. Boy does this field need some help.

    --
    Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
  49. Compensation sounds good to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If a system of compensation were created, then perhaps the government would be less tolerant of mistakes.

  50. falsely convicted by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We send people to death row on little more than unreliable eye witness testimony

    We do?

    The US does. The Innocence Project has proven the innocence or had arranged the pardon of 4 people this past week. Ernest Sonnier had been in prison 23 years for rape when a DNA test cleared him. A report on the lab that originally ran tests that was used to convict him "details dozens of testing errors and questionable practices uncovered at the Houston lab." I don't recall if it was Alabama or Louisiana but one of them had a problem with an investigator, he had been caught manufacturing evidence. In one case though though he had been caught the state supreme court has upheld the conviction on another person on deathrow ruling to the effect than just because he manufactured evidence once it doesn't mean he did in all cases. Yet they wouldn't allow new tests.

    Falcon

    1. Re:falsely convicted by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Uhuh ... and what does that have to do with eyewitness testimony?

      Does ANYONE on Slashdot ever actually respond to the question asked? It may be a bit naive of me, but I really do expect people to try and support their claims instead of moving the goal-posts.

    2. Re:falsely convicted by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      and what does that have to do with eyewitness testimony?

      Ernest Sonnier, one of those I cited that was cleared, was convicted partly because of eyewitness testimony. But I guess you didn't read any of the links I provided, that was said on the very first page I provided a link to.

      Troll

      Falcon

    3. Re:falsely convicted by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Ernest Sonnier, one of those I cited that was cleared, was convicted partly because of eyewitness testimony

      Partly, maybe, but he was also convicted on DNA evidence. Ergo, his case does nothing to support the original claim.

      But I guess you didn't read any of the links I provided, that was said on the very first page I provided a link to.

      No, I didn't, because the summary you provided clearly showed that he was convicted based on DNA evidence. Why should I bother following the links when your own words contradict the claim that you're trying to support?

  51. If you don't want to pay taxes, by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    either lobby to get the law changed, or MOVE OUT OF MY COUNTRY.

    I enlisted in my country's military to defend it, did you?

    That is all!

    Falcon

    1. Re:If you don't want to pay taxes, by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't do so well in the army, what with the scrawniness and nerdiness... but I applaud you for enlisting. I pay my taxes, though, in part because I support the military.

  52. military by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Trouble is, when given the choice, the vast majority of people would choose to not pay for military support, thinking "everyone else is paying for it, it won't matter if I don't".

    That's alright by me, I've said for years we should have a citizens military with a small core of professionals. We don't need a military as big as we have, or one spread all over the world.

    Bank runs don't make for stable economies. I suspect you're not an economist - a lot of economists put a lot of thought into what the government is doing, and a lot of them think it was the best course of action.

    And other economists who put as much if not more thought into it opposed the bailouts.

    A lot of us citizens don't necessarily mind bailing out the banks (given sufficient oversight), but like I said, if you don't like it, you can always vote for someone who shares your views. (You're about to complain that such a person would never get elected. Shouldn't that tell you something about the views of the majority of Americans?)

    No, that tells me government has gotten too big and exists outside the limits put on it by the Constitution of the USA. Fine, if you want government to do something it does not have the power to do, propose an amendment, don't treat the Constitution as toilet paper.

    Falcon

    1. Re:military by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      That's alright by me, I've said for years we should have a citizens military [powells.com] with a small core of professionals. We don't need a military as big as we have, or one spread all over the world.

      There is no such thing as a military which has the ability to protect everyone on a block except Steve Jones who refuses to pay - it either protects the block or it does not. (Remember, we're not talking about defense against gangs or mobs, we're talking about defense against another country.) That's why it's a tax-funded service - it's the only way to ensure that everyone who is covered is paying.

      And other economists who put as much if not more thought into it opposed the bailouts.

      That's true. But how do us laypeople - who do not have extensive training in economics - know who to believe? I cannot fault Bush or Obama for listening to their staff economists, regardless of the economists' conclusions, because their qualifications are just as good as all the opposing economists.

      "Group B opposes group A" is not a sufficient reason to ignore group A.

      No, that tells me government has gotten too big and exists outside the limits put on it by the Constitution of the USA. Fine, if you want government to do something it does not have the power to do, propose an amendment, don't treat the Constitution as toilet paper.

      If you knew anything about me you'd know that I'm quite vocal in my defense of the Constitution as written. I don't see anything unconstitutional about bailing out banks (given sufficient oversight) - especially where a lot of very qualified economists think that not doing so would do significant damage to the economy.

      How, exactly, is it outside of the government's power to provide loans to banks so that they don't collapse and destroy the economy? The government can loan money to whomever it pleases, as far as the Constitution is concerned. (These bailouts are not free cash handouts, despite what the media wants you to think.)

    2. Re:military by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing as a military which has the ability to protect everyone on a block except Steve Jones who refuses to pay - it either protects the block or it does not.

      The last tyme I can recall the US was invaded was the Battle of New Orleans. When I was in the Army I was stationed in one of the units that fought in the battle, the song The Battle of New Orleans" written by Johnny Horton was about my unit. Yes the territory of Hawai'i was attacked, the Roosevelt admin allowed it, however it was not invaded by Japan but by the US.

      I don't see anything unconstitutional about bailing out banks

      What part of the Constitution of the USA gives the federal government the power to bailout banks? You can't because it doesn't and the Constitution set limits on what government can do, if something's not in the Constitution the federal government can not do it. Heck the 10th Amendment - Powers of the States and Peoples, spells that out "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

      One of the Founding Fathers even warned against banks, Thomas Jefferson, he said "that banking institutions are more dangerous to our liberties than standing armies."

      How, exactly, is it outside of the government's power to provide loans to banks so that they don't collapse and destroy the economy?

      See above. The Constitution only created a government of limited power. And where's the prove the economy would have collapsed if the banks had not been bailed out? Never mind, you'll just say some economists said it and I'll reply others said otherwise.

      These bailouts are not free cash handouts, despite what the media wants you to think.

      They weren't? So a bunch of bank executives who created the problem for the banks didn't end up with millions of dollars? And banks who were well run and didn't need bailouts weren't penalized?

      Fslcon

    3. Re:military by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Would you please point out where in the Constitution it says the federal government can build dams, fund road construction, and so forth?

      There are a lot of things the federal government does that aren't explicitly allowed by the Constitution (but which are not disallowed). If you want to limit the government in that way, we're going to have a very powerless government.

    4. Re:military by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Would you please point out where in the Constitution it says the federal government can build dams, fund road construction, and so forth?

      Of these the Constitution only gives the federal government authority for some roads, the interstate commerce clause allows the interstate highways. Article 1 - The Legislative Branch, Section 8 - Powers of Congress also allows the Post Office and postal roads. Dams, which I support the removal of, are not an authorized function of the federal government. Neither is the Energy Department, Federal Communications Commission, or many other authorities, bureaus, departments, and offices. For years I've advocated for the abolishment of all of them.

      If you want to limit the government in that way, we're going to have a very powerless government.

      Which is what I want, a weak government. The more power the government has the more it can violate people's rights. And as I've repeatedly said I do not trust government. I'd be more likely to say "Swing heil" than "Sieg Heil".

      Falcon

    5. Re:military by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      I'd give up if I were you. Any time you see someone suggest that Pearl Harbor was invaded by Americans rather than the Japanese, you know that you are dealing with an individual who is a few dozen cards short of a full deck. You're not going to talk sense into him - you'll just end up going in circles until either you give up in disgust or he gets his medication adjusted.

    6. Re:military by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      I hadn't noticed that the first time... I think maybe you're right.

  53. I wouldn't do so well in the army, by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    what with the scrawniness and nerdiness...

    I was both of these too when I went in. Scrawniness? I was 6 foot and weighed 165 pounds. Nerdiness? While in high school I debated with myself whether I'd major in Computer Engineering or a Marine Science, CE won. If I knew then what I know now I would have done a double major, CE and a Marine Science, perhaps Oceanography or Marine Biology. I took both computer science and Marine biology classes in school as well as chemistry. Though only 1 year of bio was needed to graduate I took 4 years of science.

    When I went down to the recruiting station they asked me was I wanted my MOS, Military Occupation Specialty, to be. You could hear all the gasps when I said infantry. The person looked at my ASVAB scores again then stammered I could go into any field I wanted to, why would I want to go into the infantry. Actually at first I said I wanted to go into the Special Forces but he said you can't enlist into the SF but had to request it once you were in. Here I was a scrawny and intelligent kid wanting to be in the Special Forces? GASP. But within a year of going in I met all qualifications to earn the Expert Infantry Badge but 1, the qualification I did not meet was the requirement that the person be in the army at least a year. I didn't know that at first and was wondering why I didn't get it so I asked my CO, Commanding Officer, and he told me about the 1 year requirement. Then he said I could get it next year, but I old him I didn't need it, I wanted to know if I was capable.

    By far the hardest part of being in the Army was following orders, I'd come right out and say I thought an order was stupid if I thought that, and keeping my hair cut. When I went in my hair draped my shoulders but they don't like your hair touching your ears.

    Falcon

    1. Re:I wouldn't do so well in the army, by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      I was 6 foot and weighed 165 pounds.

      I'm 6 feet tall as well, but I only weigh 135. I win :P

  54. who has power? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    If this hack is really that easy, you should be able to come up with a security expert willing to counter than government security expert.

    It's not merely a matter of finding an expert who can counter the government expert, the defendant also has to pay them and they have to be available and willing to testify.

    Falcon

    1. Re:who has power? by EdIII · · Score: 1

      You should be able to find that pro bono. I sure as heck know the EFF would do it for free.

  55. The cop left the premises, by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    the Prof followed him outside and put his hand on the cop. Big difference.

    I don't know if the prof touched the officer, but the officer asked him to step out. Big difference.

    The professor was simply being immature:

    I doubt you're Black, many have felt they were harassed by law enforcement for no reason other than their colour. While the professor may of taken it too far, for many Blacks it is a natural reaction. What bothers me is that there were two officers there, one is Black and both White and Black officers back this White officer.

    Instead the professor postured, took it too far, and a situation that should never have happened occured. The professor was simply immature and should grow up.

    I don't know or recall his name but a judge on the Larry King show said the officer went too far too. I think it would of been handled much better if Obama had proposed the Beer Summit sooner and not said anything about who was at fault before then.

    Falcon

  56. Actually, you are incorrect. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    There are court cases saying you have to present ID if demanded by a cop.

    That I know of there is no law requiring people of have ID in the US, and it's hard to require people to show ID they don't have. Searching... I found this that says "The rules are different for drivers and immigrants, who are required to provide identification upon request."

    The woman who made the call has been harassed and ridiculed for the call. I don't see how that's an anonymous tip.

    I agree, and I thought I heard someone say on CNN the professor thanked the woman for calling the police.

    Falcon

    1. Re:Actually, you are incorrect. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>I heard someone say on CNN the professor thanked the woman for calling the police.

      Gates is acting just like a good little slave. He had every right to bitch about his unjust treatment, and for him to back-down strikes me as *weak*. If I were in Gates shoes, I'd be hiring a lawyer and prosecuting the cop to the full extent of the law.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
  57. If you don't see a problem with that, by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    If you don't see a problem with being tracked, you would have loved living in NAZI Germany or the Soviet Union. If you don't see a problem with having to prove you're innocent and not the the police having to prove you're guilty then perhaps you'd like to have lived in Spain during the Spanish Civil War and General Francisco Franco's dictatorship.

    "They that can give up Essential Liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither Liberty nor Safety." Benjamin Franklin

    Falcon

    1. Re:If you don't see a problem with that, by sam0vi · · Score: 1

      Hey Sparrow, if you think IDing yourself is the same as "being tracked" or having to prove you are innocent of any given crime, you have issues buddy. I just said it as an example, as i, for one, have never had to proof my identity to the police, but if they required me to do it, i'd do it. That retarded way of thinking of yours is why there are so many problems of identity theft in the US, and so very very little here in Spain. I'll stick with our way of doing things. Thank you very much

      --
      When my Karma level reaches 0 I feel in piece with the Universe
  58. showing ID by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I have no problem showing my ID if asked (I'm 41, and was never asked to show it, except while driving through police "blocks", maybe 10 times or so). I'm Ok with exchanging this bit of "freedom" or "privacy" for better security.

    I don't have a problem showing my driver's license if I'm driving but I have a problem showing ID otherwise, and I'm 47. I am not willing to give up any liberty for the illusion of feeling safer either.

    What is the downside?

    Giving government more power over you. Police are supposed to serve and protect not demand ID whenever they feel like it.

    Falcon

    1. Re:showing ID by jsveiga · · Score: 1

      Knowing that the police may quickly verify the identity of someone who claims to be someone else really gives me the illusion of feeling safer. I don't know why.

      Giving an easy way for the police to confirm that I am myself only gives the government more power if I DON'T want them to know who I am.

      I'm not trolling or antagonizing with you, really. I just don't get it (maybe I was brainwashed, being born during Brazilian's military dictatorship).

      Case 1: I have the right not to show ID, police asks me who I am, I tell them the truth, they go away.
      Case 2: I have no right to deny showing the ID, police asks me to show it, I do, they go away.

      They got the true in both cases. They'd only get a lie in Case 1 if I had a reason to hide who I am.

      How Case 2 gives them more power over me than Case 1? By the same logic, one will get to the point where police won't be allowed to even get close to you and ask for the time without having reasonable reason, a warrant, and five lawyers in standby.

      In Brazil the law says you have to show ID if asked for, but that not result in Police asking for IDs of every person they meet (as I said, I was never asked for it unless while driving). It just makes things easier when they do have to verify your identity.

      Even if the law did not say I had to show it, why deny it just because I have the right to? The law doesn't say I have to pack broken glasses safely when disposing them in the recycling bin, nor where and how I should leave the tray in a fast food, but doing that makes other people's jobs easier. Showing the ID to an officer (even if you don't have to) makes his job easier. Isn't that a good thing?

      There are bad cops? Sure. But what extra "abuse" rights does that rule gives them? If they are going to harass a guy just because of his looks, they are going to harass him - the only difference would be that he would legally have the right not to show the ID - not before "his" stash of pot was "found".

      In the US, if you deny showing your ID, the cop will not know if you are doing that because you "know your rights and draw the line", or if you have a serious reason to hide it. In Brazil if you deny it, you must have a serious reason, so there's no doubt.

      To be honest, there are indeed downsides: You always have to remember carrying your ID, and if you are caught without it by a commonsenseless cop you'll be in trouble, but it is the same if you are caught driving without a driver's or vehicle document - or, in the US if you are thrown in a situation where you really have to show ID. Basically, everybody carries it - and in regions so underdeveloped that people do not have them, well, generally there aren't even cops there, and if there are, they will know people don't have IDs.

    2. Re:showing ID by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      They'd only get a lie in Case 1 if I had a reason to hide who I am.

      "Why, Even If You Have Nothing To Hide, Government Surveillance Threatens Your Freedom:
      The Case Against Expanding Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act Powers"

      "'I've Got Nothing to Hide' and Other Misunderstandings of Privacy".

      It just makes things easier when they do have to verify your identity.

      Why should they have to verify your ID? To make it easier to be tracked? If you're just walking alone there is no reason for you to identify yourself, it's only when you're suspected of committing a crime when you should id yourself. Any other tyme there is no reason to while out in public. The only other tyme you should have to ID yourself to a government servant is when you're in a government building or asking for something from the government.

      Showing the ID to an officer (even if you don't have to) makes his job easier. Isn't that a good thing?

      Why stop there? Why not just require RFID implants? That way they don't have to stop you and ask, they can just scan you. Apparently you are willing to give up liberty to feel safe but not me. Governments are the greatest threats to liberty, nothing beats the government in denying life and liberty.

      To be honest, there are indeed downsides: You always have to remember carrying your ID, and if you are caught without it by a commonsenseless cop you'll be in trouble, but it is the same if you are caught driving without a driver's or vehicle document

      A driver's license is needed to drive, but an ID is not needed to ride a bike, walk, run, or rollerblade. And I do all 4 without my ID. I only carry ID when I have to, occasionally I even mistakenly leave my license at home when I drive. The one tyme I was pulled over and didn't have my license I gave the officer my name and license number. He was able to use his radio and verify the info, he then let me go, with a warning to make sure I had my license.

      Falcon

  59. Gates is acting just like a good little slave. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    He had every right to bitch about his unjust treatment

    First, thanking the woman isn't backing down, it's showing you appreciate a neighbor watching your home. Also he may of had the right to bitch but there's a difference between that and becoming belligerent. Instead of yelling at the officer he could have asked for his name and badge number then said he was going to file a complaint. Whatever you do you don't yell at an officer.

    If I were in Gates shoes, I'd be hiring a lawyer and prosecuting the cop to the full extent of the law.

    If I were in Gates shoes, I'd try to find out why the officer acted the way he did before going off half cocked. And that's exactly what I have done, I've been pulled over while driving not knowing the reason, and each tyme I asked why. I remained calm and polite then was left alone. If I thought I was harassed or pulled over for a fishing expedition I would have filed a complaint.

    Hot heads don't solve anything.

    Falcon

  60. I'm 6 feet tall as well, but I only weigh 135. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I win :P

    Okay, so what classes did you take in high school? How much science?

    Falcon

    1. Re:I'm 6 feet tall as well, but I only weigh 135. by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Oh no... I'm not that kind of nerd.

      I'm more the kind that studied Quenya for fun, since I had already finished the next ten programming assignments...

      The kind that has read the Wheel of Time series four times... ... that kind.

  61. false convictions by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Mitigating factor - I believe in an afterlife.

    I don't, nor should I have to to have justice.

    So no, I would not believe it's better to let ten guilty people go free than to convict one innocent person. (In fact I'm quite sure the false positive rate is much, much smaller. Try not to misrepresent it as 1 in 11, ok?)

    You may not but I do, I don't believe in your superstitious beliefs of an afterlife. I'm sure China will accept you though, then when you're executed the government will even bill your family the cost of the bullet.

    I am willing to allow a tiny false positive rate rather than allow a large false negative rate - and if the event arises that I am falsely convicted, I will maintain that stance.

    Fine, move to China, just don't force me to live in your world.

    Falcon

    1. Re:false convictions by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      You know... I really think you're making a bigger deal out of this than it is. Or do you have a reliable way to determine the false positive conviction rate?

    2. Re:false convictions by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      You know... I really think you're making a bigger deal out of this than it is.

      No I don't know. What I know is I don't trust government and want it as small and have as little power as possible.

      Now what I think is that those like you refuse to acknowledge that historically it was governments that was the biggest violators of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The NAZI government killed millions and tried to exterminate a number of different groups. The Soviets, China, and yes the US did the same. You may not mind giving up some liberty but you want to require everyone else to give up liberty as well.

      Let me put it this way, would you want the NAZIs, Mao, or Stalin to have the same powers? If not then you shouldn't want any government to have them. If you wouldn't mind them having those powers then I don't want you anywhere near me or my government.

      Falcon

    3. Re:false convictions by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      What same powers? The power to hold jury trials? No, I wouldn't have a problem with that. The power to put convicted people in jail? No, I don't have a problem with that.

      How about you present an alternative to our current justice system which gets a smaller false positive rate while maintaining a low false negative rate. If you can come up with one that works, then I'll believe that your complaints aren't just whining.

      In the meantime, I'll stand by our justice system as it is; I can't think of a better way to determine criminal responsibility.

  62. unforgeable IDs by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    The old fashioned ink-on-paper method with a few holograms added is very effective. There's no way for someone to read that ID as long as you keep it on your wallet, out of view.

    Until you're mugged or robbed. They are still forgeable. I prefer that over RFIDs though.

    Falcon

  63. producing IDs by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately, ID cards by their nature cannot be produced in a central, well guarded, press.

    Actually they can be. Unlike some states that make and give people their ID or driver's license where they go to get it, Minnesota mails them from a central location. The federal government does, or can do, the same with Passports.

    Falcon

    1. Re:producing IDs by AlecC · · Score: 1

      Which is a measure of the low /relative/ importance of these documents. But when, as the UK government claims they become the one master ID document, that will no longer be acceptable. If you cannot make any credit card purchases or enter a moderately secure area without it, replacement will get a lot more important.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    2. Re:producing IDs by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Which is a measure of the low /relative/ importance of these documents.

      How is it a "measure of the low /relative/ importance of these documents"? IDs and driver's licenses are very important as are passport. I wish they weren't but they are.

      If you cannot make any credit card purchases

      If you can't make normal purchases without a credit card then you seriously need to sit down and evaluate your finances. Actually credit cards like Visa used to have a rule that people could not ask for ID, those accepting CCs had to compare the signature on the receipt with the one on the card. I didn't know this until someone told me, I wrote "check ID" where I was supposed to sign the card. The person told me they could not check ids, that Visa did not allow it. As for making purchases without an ID, Credit Card Finder as this to say about not having ID:
      "While a sense of security may be invaluable to some, in the long run, whipping out your identification whenever you use your card will get tedious and frustrating. If you ever lose your credit card or get it stolen in the first place, all you need to do is simply contact your bank ASAP and under normal circumstances, you will not be held liable for fraudulent use/charges of your card."

      Ah, here we go, the Rules for VISA Merchants pdf has the rules for Signature and Identification on page 28. It first says to check ID if the card is not signed. On page 29 what it says about checking ID is this:
      When should you ask a cardholder for an official government ID? although Visa rules do not preclude merchants from asking for cardholder ID, merchants cannot make an ID a condition of acceptance . Therefore, merchants cannot refuse to complete a purchase transaction because a cardholder refuses to provide ID . Visa believes merchants should not ask for ID as part of their regular card acceptance procedures . Laws in several states also make it illegal for merchants to write a cardholder's personal information, such as an address or phone number, on a sales receipt."

      Quite simply those who accept Visas do not need to check ID in most cases, they only need to compare the signature on the card to the one on the receipt.

      Falcon

  64. What same powers? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    The power to require ID, "papers please", and to track citizens to start with.

    How about you present an alternative to our current justice system which gets a smaller false positive rate while maintaining a low false negative rate.

    Seeing as there's this thing called innocent until proven guilty the burden is on you not me to prove the justice system has to have more power. You're the one who wants to punish the guilty, I want the innocent free. And I'd rather have 10 guilty go free than falsely punish one innocent.

    Falcon

    1. Re:What same powers? by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Seeing as there's this thing called innocent until proven guilty the burden is on you not me to prove the justice system has to have more power.

      I haven't said anything about how it needs more power, I'm just saying that the existing system is good enough. You're the one that wants to change it somehow so that it gets fewer false positives.

      The power to require ID, "papers please", and to track citizens to start with.

      Except in a very few specific cases, the government does not have that power, nor would I suggest we give the government that power. But seeing as how we've been talking about the justice system, I'm not really sure what you're getting at.

    2. Re:What same powers? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      The power to require ID, "papers please", and to track citizens to start with.

      Except in a very few specific cases, the government does not have that power, nor would I suggest we give the government that power. But seeing as how we've been talking about the justice system, I'm not really sure what you're getting at.

      Except that we were talking about national ID not the justice system. Look at the browser title. And what I am getting at is that government will abuse any power it can, no matter who is in power.

      Falcon

    3. Re:What same powers? by HeronBlademaster · · Score: 1

      Maybe the solution is to elect men who aren't corrupt? Or better, actually weed out corruption! What a novel idea...

  65. security by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    The best idea with keeping information secure is to not give it away

    Only until security is broken. Just as with closed source vs open source software, closed security is only good until it's broken. With open source though thousands can read and improve the code. Security by obscurity doesn't work that well.

    Not that I think ID cards should use open info, I don't agree these cards are needed at all.

    Falcon

    1. Re:security by IBBoard · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between security through obscurity ("lets hide the code so that they can't break in, because that's bound to work(!)") and security through control of assets ("lets keep all of the gold in a vault so no-one can steal it, because it's safer than letting the general public hold on to it") ;)

  66. what's all the fuss about ID cards? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Papers please

    What do you use to identify yourself?

    I only want to have to identify myself when I want to, such as writing a check, which I haven't done in years or cashing a check.

    Social Security card?

    I don't want to and don't carry my Social Security card. Read yours some tyme, it's illegal to require it as an ID card.

    Driver's license?

    Guess what? Driver's licenses are called that because they are licenses to drive, not ID cards. They used to identify people as being licensed to drive.

    How hard it is to forge one of these?

    I don't care how easy they are to forge, the only legitimate use for an ID card is for financial transactions, and maybe for driving. Social Security? I don't believe in it, I believe in personal responsibility. Nor do I believe in income tax, a person shouldn't have to pay taxes on what he or she works to earn.

    Falcon

  67. papers please by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    In the state of Illinois its already illegal to walk around without an id. They can actually fine you for not having some sort of state or federal id on your person when you step outside your house.

    That's illegal in the US. In the Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada case the US Supreme Court has ruled that persons are required to identify themselves to law enforcement, however all they required was the person giving their name. "All nine Justices agreed that a person who is not behaving in a way that gives rise to an articulable suspicion of criminality may not be required to state his name or show identification."

    Falcon

  68. Require fingerprints? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Yes, photo and fingerprint. But the old card had the FP printed on it. Now it's inside the chip, not readable from the outside

    And what happens if you lose your fingerprints? Tough luck? More than once I almost had mine compleatly sanded off on more than one finger.

    Falcon

  69. a national ID card is a necessity in these days by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I dare you to prove they are needed.

    Falcon

  70. The difference is that if the data is on the serve by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I would not be able to clone your card, then change the biometrics to my height etc. and pass myself off as you.

    The difference is that with all the data on a server all it takes is one corrupt employee to create fake IDs or change data on people's cards. Oh yea, that's right there hasn't been any Anthony Blunts, Guy Burgesses or other Cambridge Five spies never mind any working for organized crime.

    Facon

  71. The Daily Mail article by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    "Wired" magazine has a better article.

    Falcon

  72. cahnging data by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    van Beek says he didn't change data on a passport chip.

    That's true, however he also said "I'm making another chip which works like the original chip, and that's the chip I'm reprogramming."

    He changed another chip.

    Falcon

  73. What's interesting about technology like this by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    such as electronic voting, passports with chips etc -- is that geeks are often against it. Geeks, who generally love technology and gadgetry, are saying no.

    Actually I think it's logical geeks are the one who often oppose stuff like this. They are the ones who would know the problems with them and how they can be abused. Unless of course they get caught up in the euphoria of new technology.

    Falcon

  74. bingo by bstender · · Score: 1
    and it doesnt have to involve a major corporate entity to see the bias. I was surprised to learn about the "American Rule" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_rule

    that wikipedia article is only one paragraph and puts a completely different spin on the "Rule" (and it is an inviolable rule from what i am told) as it fails to mention that the entity with the deeper pockets is spared the inconvenience of a lawsuit in many cases due strictly to the cost of entry.

    For example, to reclaim a small piece of property a certain neighbor expropriated from me, it will cost me $20K. Mind you, this is a case with zero gray area, no dispute where the boundary line is, as a permanent survey marker sits in plain view. He has deep pockets and went ahead and built knowing exactly what it would take for me to dispute it. sure enough, i have reluctantly decided to let him keep it because $20K is just too much of my modest fortune to spend on 200 sq ft of land. If a case involves more debatable things, expert opinions, more depositions, witnesses, research etc., the costs go up quickly. parties of average income just usually can't afford to mount even the simplest of lawsuits. Judges can award 'damages' that can offset the costs of litigation, but there has to be some recognizable suffering or tangible loss. they cant just award you the money simply bc the defendant is a flaming douchebag.

    --
    look sig is kool
  75. coruption by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Maybe the solution is to elect men who aren't corrupt?

    Like that has worked out so far. HAHA! I seriously doubt most people who go into politics or government start out corrupt. "Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely" isn't just a saying. Even the USA's Founding Fathers couldn't avoid it. Alexander Hamilton, who is believed to be one of the writers of the Federalist Papers advocating a weak federal government with most political power resting in the states, grabbed for more power at the federal level as president.

    Or better, actually weed out corruption! What a novel idea...

    Like that hasn't been tried before. Ah but it was tried, after J Edgar Hoover and Richard Nixon abused their power. The power of both the FBI and presidency was cut down because of the scandals arising from abuse. Bush Jr then grabbed for more power after 911 though. I didn't hear many Republicans or conservatives complaining about that. But they're out now complaining, and making up stuff, about health care reform and Obama.

    Only rarely does a politician come out in opposition to what his or her party proposes or pushes for on substantial issues.

    Falcon

  76. When I was 30 I considered being carded a by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    compliment

    Not me. Carding people, even older looking people, is nothing more than a defensive measure. I once worked in a convenience store and if someone came in to buy alcohol or tobacco I carded if they didn't look at least 40. Law enforcement would have Police Explorers, young people contemplating careers in law enforcement, go in and try to buy age restricted merchandise. Anyone caught selling to under aged people were arrested and charged with a crime. Some people wouldn't card just the person buying but everyone in the party. I've been to places that will not sell to parents who have children with them. I think all this is BS.

    Falcon

    1. Re:When I was 30 I considered being carded a by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Well, I didn't get carded much when I was 30, but times have changed a lot in the last 25 years. You read in the papers all the time about local places getting busted by the young people recruited to try and buy liquor or cigarettes.

      Back when I was a kid, younger than ten, my mom would send me to the store to buy cigarettes for her, among other things. Once when I'd just started learning to read she sent me to the store to pick up a few dinner things, including napkins. So I bought the sanitary ones...

      But those were the days when the cigarette companies sold candy cigarettes, and nobody had any complaints about it. All the kids "smoked" candy cigarettes!