Copyright Troubles For Sony
ljaszcza writes "Daily Tech brings us a story about Sony's run-in with the Mexican police. (Billboard picked up the story as well.) It seems that they raided Sony's offices and seized 6,397 music CDs after a protest from the artist, Alejandro Fernandez. Fernandez had signed a seven-album deal with Sony Music; he completed that commitment and then left for Universal. During the time with Sony, he recorded other songs that did not make it into the agreed-upon seven albums. Sony Music took it upon themselves to collect that material and release it as an eighth album. Fernandez claims that he fulfilled his contract with Sony, and residual material belongs to him. Hmm. Precedent from the Jammie Thomas infringement and distribution case gives us $80K per song. Sony vs. Joel Tenenbaum gives $22.5K per song. So 6,397 CDs at an average of 8 songs/CD is 51,176 infringing songs, with (IMHO) intent to distribute. The damages to Fernandez should be $1,151,460,000 using the Tenenbaum precedent or $4,094,080,000 using the Thomas precedent. Seems very straightforward to me."
You just know they'll find some way to weasel out of it...
One point regarding Jammie Thomas. She actually had 2500 illegally obtained tracks on her PC, but was only prosecuted for a handful of them so the $K22.5 I often see bandied around isn't strictly accurate.
Sony are clearly in the wrong here however. Unless the contracts says music created during those recording sessions, not the songs that reached the final albums. As we haven't seen the contracts I wouldn't like to speculate.
(Just being the Devil's Advocate, guys.)
I think the most known song From Alejandro Fernandez, fits perfectly here. (It means "Wasn't me")
to feed our musicians again?
Mexico. United States. Not the same thing.
Hold my beer and watch this!
If the situation were reversed and Sony was bribing a corrupt police force to do their bidding, there would be widespread denounciations. However, since it's the "good" guy bribing the cops to do a raid, then it's A-OK. (Anyone saying that it is the grave responsibility of the Mexican Police to uphold the law as it's written gets tossed out of the nearest window.)
Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
Would you, Sony?
The chances of being able to sue somebody over copyright infringement in the recording industry are a heck of a lot better than playing the lottery.
It's like winning 1000 lotteries at the same time! Screw the lottery!
Time for a career change? I can't sing or dance particularly well, but people can take lessons for that kind of thing.
at an average of 8 songs/CD is 51,176 infringing songs,
Sorry, but you fail. The big companies may be evil, but they aren't stupid. You may only count the 8 songs once. Scratch that. As those song were distributed as one unit, so you can make a good argument for a total count of 1 infringement.
The reason for the $150,000 number in the law was exactly because it was aimed against large scale infringement like the one we are talking about here, but that has just made it even more effective (cruel and unjust) against small scale distributed infringment.
If the situation were reversed and Sony was bribing a corrupt police force to do their bidding, there would be widespread denounciations.
I don't see any insinuation in either story that corruption was involved. Can you provide a reference for the source of your information?
Oh whoops
If you have a contract to produce a certain number of albums, but you also sign over ownership of your works during the contract, then the songs you produce during your contract even if they don't make it to an album belong to Sony (or whoever).
IANAL and it depends on the fine print, but there's a good chance this guy is boned.
--Not to be worried, Pitr fix.
She wasn't CHARGED with those other files.
If they were to be included in a further lawsuit (which requires the COPYRIGHT HOLDER to start a case, hence not included in this lawsuit), then 80k per track could be put forward as equitable under case law.
So your spouting is farcical.
I get that this is sort of funny, but this actually is a very serious question. It's pretty clear that there will be a different standard applied to Sony here. Why is there one standard when the little guy wins against the big guy and another when the big guy wins against the little guy?
It's Mexico, just pay 10% under the table and you can go home.
Usually whoever pays the costs of the studio owns the mechanical copyright.
Although what annoys me about that line of reasoning is that record companies reclaim the recording costs from the artists share of the profit, and so should forfeit any ownership.
[Intentionally left blank]
Great! All we need now is the location of the torrent seed.
I think this was meant to be a suggested course of action, not a US policy.
All you haters out there need to relax a little.
Didn't Obama go around and apologize enough for you?
Give it a rest people, and get back to the subject.
While I think ljaszcza's claim of precedent is flimsy, at best, I do hope that Sony is absolutely smashed in court over this. This is _commercial_ piracy. This is piracy-for-profit. If non-commercial piracy between individuals carries penalties of tens-of-thousands of dollars per song then commercial piracy damn well carry a significantly heftier fine. After all, _THIS_ is the sort of thing that copyright law is intended to protect against - someone making money off of someone else's work without their permission. _THIS_ is what the law is supposed to protect against. With a hint of luck, the law will actually do something about it rather than look the other way.
Wouldn't it be nice if the group involved in drafting ACTA were made aware of this. After all, I'm sure Sony has been involved in "suggesting" elements of the ACTA proposal so I'm sure any punishments they've suggested they would be comfortable with paying...
Also, let's not forget how bad commercial piracy is:
Criminal IPR Infringement Commercial scale infringement is the crime of choice for many criminal syndicates, gangs, and organizations, including those in China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Malaysia, Nigeria, Thailand, Philippines, South Korea and the USA. Commercial copyright piracy/trademark counterfeiting is a funding source for terrorist groups, like the IRA, Hezbollah, GIA Islamic Network, and Al Qaeda. (from: http://www.aseansec.org/21385-9.pdf)
"I love my job, but I hate talking to people like you" (Freddie Mercury)
You really can't compare the thomas case with this, as you really don't know what was in the contract... Maybe his contract actually was for 7 albums and during that time he was under contract of Sony, which means (at least if you are a worker for a boss) that all numbers created under that contract belong to Sony even if they weren't put on the albums (sony paid for the recordingsessions for example).. So only Sony and him are actually aware of what the contract entails.. and let's not forget he sees the contract ofcourse differently than Sony does...
Get in artist, get them to record 70 songs (allowing 10 songs per album: how many are on an album nowadays) - then say, "sorry, 20 tracks were rubbish - re-record them". Sony then release 7 albums and pay artist for 7 albums. Several weeks later release 2 new albums and don't pay the artist... Cunning (but in a bad way!).
Musical recordings, at least up to now, haven't been accepted as belonging to the enumerated list of types of works which are automatically works for hire if produced for compensation.
In most cases the artist(s) assign their copyrights to the labels, and this means that soon, starting around 2013, there will be an interesting battle in the Federal courts whether or not the artists can terminate these assignments as stipulated in the 1976 Copyright Act.
I have a feeling that after his contract with Universal is finished, this artist will become independent. And I'm not thinking that it'll be because he prefers it. My guess is that he'll be treated as persona non grata by all the major labels.
Anyone know if his music is any good?
He completed the contract, and assuming there were no statements indicating any unused material reverted in ownership to Sony, then they (Sony) are in some serious trouble. Having used their weight to press for massive charges with the RIAA over infringement, they now must pay the piper for their own actions--you simply cannot have it both ways; or if I can be allowed to channel Johnnie Cochran for a moment, "If they stole his shit, you cannot acquit!" Loos to me Sony will be forced to pony up. Don't you love it when a draconian law come to bite the creators in the ass? (I do.)
fuck. yeah.
weinersmith
There are sevearl things to consider.
1. There was a contract in place and we are not privy to such details at this time
2. Contractual lawsuits are different than those that are out-right theft
3. While USA has a lot of influence in the world and court systems, it is likely that no precedents set here will have much affect in Mexico.
4. Individuals pirating music or movies who clearly don't own a CD or DVD should be treated differently in court.
5. Another key thing to consider is that Sony's lawyers aren't stupid, they set up shop in Mexico, and they would clearly know what was within their rights banking on the Profit vs Loss if they did infact infringe on the "Contractual agreement". They will force an arguement that it was not piracy but a contractual loophole.
6. And if Sony is clearly in the wrong, then they get what they deserve, but if not, that artist is in for one hell of a counter-suit.
Life takes interesting turns, but the most interest is when you're off the beaten path.
Sony says they are totally authorized and in their view, I suppose they are right.
After all, it is a strict and limited group of people who controls copyrighted material (and indeed, copyrights in general) and Sony is a proud member of the oligarchy. And what they say is authorized must be authorized since they are the ones who usually determine what is and isn't authorized.
Hard to say what will happen in Mexico, but in the US Sony would never have been raided (not worth the resources of the prosecutor's office). Sony would have counter sued for breach of contract. Sony would have claimed copyright for all songs. Sony would have demanded five additional albums as compensation.
Loo[k]s to me Sony will be forced to pony up. Don't you love it when a draconian law come to bite the creators in the ass? (I do.)
As with the Merchant of Venice, if you argue for the strictest interpretation of the law when it's in your favor, then your own words should be used against you when you're on the other side.
I am not a crackpot.
I mean consider this, the songs were recorded/created while the artist was working for Sony, so it belongs to them. You're slashdoters, so think of it this way, you work for a company, writing code all day of all that code only 5% makes it into the final version, you get paid for it, but also for the other 95%. When you leave the firm you can keep what you got in your head but cant take what's on the server. So I dont think it's really wrong. Still it's a petty way to make money.
Just like the other trials involving the music industry, this one looks like an overwhelming win for good. Somehow, I'm getting the feeling that all charges will be dropped; in fact, I get the feeling that the artist will somehow be -fined-. Just going with the track record for these trials, is all...
Im usually one to want to stick it to the RIAA, Sony is most likely in the right. Now we dont have the contract, but Im pretty confident, if the artist goes back and reads the contract it will have a clause saying something along the lines "Any and all content created during the time of contract is property of Sony Entertainment." It is many different contracts. Employees at a large software company, Apple, Google, Yahoo, Microsoft... any side projects the employee is working on during time of employment is property of the employer. Infact, a project that an Apple employee was working on, made it into SL. I dont remember what it was, but I do remember the Apple reps at the Pro Day event at my school talking about it. I think it was for improved Samba support.
Im a troll because I disagree with you.
I think the point is that everyone loves seeing Sony hoisted by their own petard.
Is that really so wrong?
Don't buy stuff/shop from places that use rebates. Avoid the hassle and vote with your dollars all at once.
"When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
All joking aside, do we really want damages $80,000 per song (and yes I know this happened in Mexico, no legal precedent there, blah, blah...)? The problem is that if this fantasy outcome does happen, it reinforces the precedent that songs really are worth $80,000. That is not a good outcome, no matter the immediate satisfaction we most people might have.
Sure, I want Sony to have their asses handed to themselves on a plate, but please don't let this solidify the idea that songs are worth what the RIAA says. A better outcome is for Tenenbaum or Thomas to be thrown out on appeals.
And for the record, I don't think this is a copyright case. It looks more like contract law. The rules will be a little different.
Well, if they are using Java to calculate this Sony would owe exactly $-200887296 using the Thomas precedent.
They overflow, so to say.
Although the information is correct, the poster resoning is very silly. I am from Guadalajara, and I happen to know the guys on Alejandro Fernandez' Law Firm. I assure you almost nobody here has ever heard from Jammie Thomas or Joel Tenenbaum, or care about it, and our law system for better or for worse is completely different from the US law system. The law is more based on the written law. It is very rare that a case creates precedent, and of course to a case from the US. As much as I would love Sony Music get slapped with a big fine, you can expect they will only be slapped in the wrist and I almost sure that the lawswit aims more to prevent the distribution of the album and songs and scare some shit out of the stupid Sony execs. Besides, Alejandro Fernandez is well known for being a very spoiled brat, so take his words with a big grain of salt. His lawyer is also very aggresive, so we can expect some media frenzy about this. But not much more.
Greetings, programs!
$23,148,855,308,184,500
and pirated to potentially THOUSANDS of others.
And those people could be pirates in poorer countries than Mexico, where the CDs are even cheaper.
Just like Jammie's P2P shared files.
But her case didn't consider that foreign people could have taken a copy, did they.
So why should this case consider it?
I believe the copyright law provides for even greater penalties when the intent is to make copies with the intent to distribute FOR PROFIT!
If Sony (artists old record company) and Universal (artists new record company) are both members of the RIAA, then who would the RIAA represent if it were to go to court?
relax. you always need to make a few simplifications/approximations in order to do a back-of-the-envelope calculation...
after reading this summary, my secret hope is that the story can be used as precedent for the US. you kid yourself if you think that americans really care what happens in mexico...
I think the Mexicans have much more higher priorities towards real cartels that are out killing and ruining peoples lives.
This case is what we call a 'waste of time and misunderstanding of the court system'; it will be resolved and just another chickenshit article to get all the anti-copyright hawks all worked up.
The anti-copyright pundents have really taken a kick in the nuts the last year or so with their foolish mistake of telling that poor woman 'Jammie Thomas' to stand up; the groups that rallied here have all but abandone her now, thepiratebay operators are bankrupt from making the millions they did with ads while they relied on hollywood movies to make a product.
Here's an idea, make your own product that people will enjoy and show them your business model is superior over Sony's.
But, but, but.... that would require to actual do some work instead of leeching and whinning.
Mining companies
Pastoral companies
Uranium companies
Collected companies
Got more right than people
Got more say than people
( from the Oils' "The Dead Heart" )
That's a different context, but it really fits. The MAFIAA keeps suing people into financial ruin for something that common sense would call a very minor infraction, if any at all. It'd be fair that, when THEY fuck up, people could drive them into financial ruin just as easily!
Circumcision is child abuse.
In pesos.
never forget, never forgive
You guys are missing a key point that shows that Sony is not going to be distorted but they aren't getting off the hook totally ether.
From TFA:
Sony announced it was creating an album of Fernandez' previously recorded music, which Universal protested.
The lawyers over at Universal have already read the contract and while they might know they will loose at trial they are betting Sony will settle...
Jamie and Joel did not intend to distribute the songs for profit. Sony did. Different class of animal.
Sony must pay, and pay now. They can get their goon-friends over at Disney to kick in the rest if they are short for the cash. I recommend the higher (as did the courts). Sony owed 4 billion, bazillion dollars. Pay up or die!
Everyone seeing this thinks, "WOW! Mexico stood up for one of their own against Sony!" Mexico isn't exactly known for being free of corruption though. One could easily see the artist being ignored, countersued on some bogus charge or having an accident.
This isn't just one man vs a mega-corp though. This man signed up with one of Sony's competitors. They too have an interest in how this turns out, and probably equivalent clout to Sony. This is likely strictly a matter of two record companies fighting each other for who gets to sell the music, while Universal plays it as "think of the artist" for sympathy. It's nice to see the record companies turn on themselves though. That said, their cartel-ing is probably worth more than any random single artist is. I can see a deal being worked out between Universal and Sony and this whole thing being dropped without a peso for the artist.
If this was one man vs the record company, it probably wouldn't have gotten this much coverage, or a police raid. What's to stop any number of disgruntled artists from calling one in for revenge? A raid is only going to be approved if requested from a "reputable" source.
Wouldn't it be nice though, if the labels got so ticked they broke apart the RIAA and actually competed... who knows, maybe if they did they'ed get better and wouldn't need to resort to lawsuits etc to survive.
I used to love their products and by extension the company that made them.
My hatred for them started about twenty years ago when I learned a couple facts about them. For one, it's absurdly expensive to repair their stuff. It shouldn't be but it is. You bought their crap, now you'll pay. They, along with Matsushita and others destroyed the US consumer electronics industry by illegally dumping their goods in our country.
Throw in their willingness to ignore their own CDDA standards and make bogus music disks. And there's a rootkit? Are you kidding me? Contribute heavily to the RIAA and then go steal IP like this? Nice guys, huh? Yeah, I'll do business with them... when hell freezes over.
It depends greatly upon the contract he signed. If he released copyright to all songs written during that period, then he will not win. If the contract is simply limited to seven albums, and the rights to music on those albums (as opposed to music written for the albums, whether or not they made it on) then he may have some recourse. Without knowing what the contract involves it is very hard to say.
Open Source: Eroding the Digital Divide
Where did you get the idea that the Mexican Police was bribed?
There is nothing about that in TFA.
Besides, raids on suspected copyright infringers are nothing new. There have been similar raids on The Pirate Bay, and Sony certainly operates on a comparable scale. That is not some school kid who shares a few albums on his computer.
If the allegations are true, this is a case of commercial copyright infringement. A rather big fish, certainly bigger than Tenenbaum or Thomas.
It is assumed that if the Mexican police are involved, a bribe was given. You gotta hand those bastards a few pesos to say hi and walk away free from the encounter.