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Neil Armstrong Criticizes Obama's Space Strategy

An anonymous reader writes "Former astronaut Neil Armstrong has issued a strongly worded rebuke of President Barack Obama, criticizing the president for proposed revisions to the US space program. Armstrong, along with astronauts James Lovell and Eugene Cernan, called the proposal 'devastating' in a letter obtained by NBC News."

508 comments

  1. Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by gandhi_2 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    We've got jobless benefits to extend!

    1. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And millions of uninsured people we need to hurry up and cover in 4 years.

    2. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Shuttle basically is a jobs program (for Florida, mainly). But it's an awfully expensive one. Redirecting the funds to more efficient unmanned and private industry programs will accomplish more with the same money.

    3. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The WSJ has something to say about that very thing today:

      http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303828304575180243952375172.html?mod=WSJ_hpp_sections_opinion

      This is why I cannot get on board with the Democrats. Their "good intentions" are seriously misguided, and in fact fly in the face of all modern economic research. We now have unemployment benefits extended up to 2 years - 2 YEARS!!! Talk about an incentive to not work! Meanwhile, the Republicans are cast as heartless because they want to force Congressional Democrats to follow their own PayGo legislation! I would hardly call expecting someone to find a job doing SOMETHING in under 2 years' time "being heartless." It may not be your dream job, but if you live in America then you still won the Ovarian Lottery as Warren Buffet would say.

    4. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, go to hell victims of reckless real estate speculation, those aerospace contractors deserve that government cheese!

    5. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 0

      NASA has a huge motive to do things that are unprofitable for the foreseeable future. They had the motive to figure out how to develop heat barrier material that can survive friction from atmospheric reentry, something that wasn't really useful at the time. I think Teflon was a result of a Manhattan Project commission, not NASA... but it was otherwise a useless endeavor (it's non-reactive to Uranium Hexafluoride). A lot of material science goes into researching DoD and NASA projects, as well as other shit like figuring out how to travel at warp speed or how to integrate computer systems with shit.

    6. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Third+Position · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, Armstrong is notorious for shutting up. He's a very private person and generally avoids the limelight. That's what makes his statement so surprising - he's usually gone out of his way to stay out of the political infighting.

      If he's opening his mouth now, Obama's proposal must have rubbed him the wrong way in a really, really big way. When was the last time you heard a public statement from Neil Armstrong?

      --
      American Third Position
      Finally, a real choice!
    7. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like in Flordia? Oh wait, that is called NASA.

      We'll get busy exploring space, just as soon as we finish properly funding efforts to fix the problems we have on the planet's surface.

      (A.C.'d only because of the space geeks propensity to flip out when ever someone points out the money pit that is space exploration.)

    8. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by aurispector · · Score: 0, Troll

      Welfare programs never put a man on the moon. Pull your head out of your ass.

      --
      I have mod points. The reign of terror begins now.
    9. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Volante3192 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Last public statement I can remember from him was... *checks watch* ... July 20th, 1969.

    10. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by _14k4 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      yeah, go to hell those who agreed into loans they know they couldn't afford if their "gamble" didn't pay off. /me signs for loans he knows he can afford on a "worst case" scenario. (Yes, worst case for me means working at stop and shop, walmart, and mcdonalds. I'm not mexican, just ok with working "below" where my education has taken me.)

    11. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by VennData · · Score: 0

      So where are all those "less government" types today? Just cut taxes. That'll pay for it.

    12. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by compro01 · · Score: 1

      NASA does a lot more earth-oriented stuff than it does space exploration.

      Check out their list of current missions.

      http://www.nasa.gov/missions/current/index.html

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    13. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Phase+Shifter · · Score: 0

      I think Teflon was a result of a Manhattan Project commission

      Actually teflon was an accident in a lab where they were working on alternative refrigerants several years before the Manhattan Project existed. (old refrigerators used anhydrous ammonia or sulfur dioxide, so saying "it kind sucked if they started to leak" is a major understatement.)

    14. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Ogive17 · · Score: 0, Troll

      It's amazing how the responsible people I know never got in trouble with the real estate bust.... yet those who lived beyond their means got bit in the ass.

      Sure the mortgage companies should share the blame, they were predatory, but the average person has to become better informed when making such a big decision. Heck, when I bought my first house about 5 years ago I was approved for a loan that was 50% more than what I thought I could pay and still live a comfortable life.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
    15. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Second that ..

    16. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Bemopolis · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You hear that, America? If you're dumber than Ogive17, you can starve in the streets like a dog!

      Seriously, I have a science PhD and I could no more read my mortgage agreement than I could the Sanskrit subtitles of HMS Pinafore. When the person you rely on to parse your mortgage agreement have every incentive to selectively edit their comments (i.e., LIE) to you (because hey, not only is it not their money, it's not even their *bank*s money once it goes into a CDO), it's YOUR fault.

      --
      "I guess the moral of the story is, don't paint your airship with rocket fuel." -- Addison Bain
    17. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *Ahem* NASA's budget was increased to $18.7B this year. How exactly are they on the chopping block, and aside from Constellation, what cuts are you referring to?

    18. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 1

      I'm young enough to say that I haven't.

      But old enough to know who he is at the same time.

    19. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 5, Informative

      That is a very salient point.

      But I still can't agree with his arguments (yes, I read them). I think killing NASA's booster programs HAD to happen.

      Let's not forget how this was supposed to work: NASA was supposed to build a manned program on the backs of the military's hardware. If there was going to be a major space program beyond that, it would be those same aerospace contractors who would be designing, building and supplying the systems.

      One of those military groups was the US Army at Huntsville. They were proposing to build a new booster called the Jupiter V that used several existing boosters to build a single rocket with a total of 1 million pound thrust. Meanwhile the Air Force was starting research on a 1 million pound thrust engine, which the Army was hoping to use to replace their cluster of smaller engines if that program went well. To further differentiate the new design from the older Jupiters, they re-named it Saturn, "the one after Jupiter".

      The Air Force would have nothing of it. They had already limited the Army to short range _weapons_, which is why the Saturn was a "launcher", not a "missile" (although there was TABS, look it up). As soon as Saturn was being floated the AF was all over it, trying to get it cancelled. Yet the newly-formed ARPA saw merit, and overrode their objections, causing a major hissy-fit in the Pentagon.

      So when NASA came along, everyone saw a way out -- hand Saturn to NASA. Now the Army would be out of the missile game, which would make the Air Force happy. ARPA would still get the spy-sat launcher they wanted, just built from a different budget. The rest is history.

      The problem is that NASA was suddenly in the launcher business, for no reason other than political expediency. And they've tried to hold onto that business since then, in spite of the major problems it's caused for everyone involved. If all went well I wouldn't say this, but it hasn't, so I think the evidence is clear that they need to get out of the launcher biz.

      Maury

    20. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Chibi+Merrow · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that pretty much sums it up.

      --
      Maxim: People cannot follow directions.
      Increases in truth directly with the length of time spent explaining them
    21. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      What I find so surprising is the fact that they're scrapping a mostly-completed shuttle replacement program

      Uhhh, the replacement was not even remotely competed. You did read the reports on it right? They would have been buying Soyuz for the better part of a decade anyway. There is a real possibility that canceling it will result in US astronauts flying on US rockets sooner than Constellation.

      Maury

    22. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by ArcherB · · Score: 1, Insightful

      So where are all those "less government" types today?

      Just cut taxes. That'll pay for it.

      Actually, the latest round of tax cutting actually raised government revenue. So when you say, "Just cut taxes. That'll pay for it.", you're actually very close to the truth.

      As for the "less government" part, the people you are targeting do not necessarily believe in "less government". What they really mean is "less federal government interference in our lives". See, most Libertarians and Conservatives are not anti-government, they are pro-Constitution. You can't read the Constitution without reading the 10th Amendment, which states that any powers that are not specifically spelled out in the Constitution to be federal powers are reserved for the states. So if the good people in your state want to live in a nanny state, they may. If the people in my state value freedom over the security of a safety net, they may have that too. If you live in my state, you are free to move to a state that provides the Big Brother style of government that you desire. For example, if you want government run health care your state won't offer it, move to Massachusetts. That way, you can live where you get your health care and pay for it and I can live where I have to provide my own health care and pay for it. We both get to choose how we live. Isn't that what freedom is all about?

      Where does NASA come in? NASA is used extensively by the military, and should therefor receive federal government funding. The GPS system is a fine example. Also, the federal government has the power to enter treaties with other countries, like to build and maintain a space station. So much of the federal funding for NASA is Constitutional and not a problem with the "less government types" you asked about.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    23. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Buzz Aldrin (the second man to step on the moon, who landed there with Armstrong) supports Obama's space policy (although I don't think I do; I'm with Armstrong).

      Neither of them are unemployed afaik. And your logic is a bit flawed; what does extending jobless benefits have to do with NASA? Or do I get a "woosh"?

    24. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by PakProtector · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I think Teflon was a result of a Manhattan Project commission

      Actually teflon was an accident in a lab where they were working on alternative refrigerants several years before the Manhattan Project existed. (old refrigerators used anhydrous ammonia or sulfur dioxide, so saying "it kind sucked if they started to leak" is a major understatement.)

      And the chemical eventually chosen to replace those used in refrigeration, and also in many other things, was Freon, a chlorofluorocarbon. It was invented by Thomas Midgley, Jr.

      He also was the bright person who realized that adding tetra-ethyl lead to gasoline made an engine stop knocking. He was responsible for the 'discovery' of, or the discovery of a use of, two of the most dangerous chemicals of the 20th century. Freon did great damage to the Ozone Layer. Humans living today have some 600 or so times more lead in their systems than those who lived before the use of tetra-ethyl lead as an additive in gasoline.

      Truly, the world would be a better place if he had picked another career, like dentistry, if he had to be born at all.

      The more you know!

      --

      Edward@Tomato - /home/Edward/ man woman
      man: no entry for woman in the manual.
      "Qua!?"

    25. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You're an adult. Take responsibility. You are responsible for everything you sign. Period. You shouldn't sign if you don't understand it. If someone lied to you about a contract, sue them, but you really should know the basics of the mortgage language before you sign one.

      Anon because it's obvious everything is getting marked troll if it doesn't agree with the "woe is me" crowd.

    26. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by RonTheHurler · · Score: 1

      Neil Armstrong. What a disappointment he was. The first man on the moon, came back and disappeared into virtual anonymity.

      How much farther would the space program be now if "don't bother me" Neil had instead stepped up to become the real celebrity he could easily have been? What if he had gone on to build and support his already dedicated fan-base, inspire and fascinate the kids and the public at large, making it easier for the politicians to actually fund space exploration and research?

      But no, Neil dropped the ball. He SCREWED THE POOCH on the space program and left a vacuum in the celebrity-sphere that the public needs and wants to look up to and idolize. Who filled that space instead? Michael Jackson?

      Neil. It's too late. You let us down. This policy is just as much your fault as Obama's. Neigh, more so. Go back to your little cottage and wallow in your privacy. You had a job to do and you didn't do it. You're fired from being my hero.

    27. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by sunking2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Don't be so sure about that. For 2 years I was a single parent on welfare/food stamps going through school until graduation. Currently I work directly on Orion as a software engineer, my job likely being saved by the change in stance Obama has just (or at least will tomorrow) announced. And I've much more than paid back in taxes what I took out of the system.

    28. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Was it him or Aldrin that punched the moon landing denier that was half his age in the face? If it was Armstrong, that doesn't seem very private.

      And after saying "that's one step for a man, one giant leap for mankind" who's going to remember anything else he said?

    29. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Repeat after me, that was then, this is now.

      Too much of this debate is focusing on whether the manned flight investments of the past were worthwhile. As if redirecting our efforts now would denigrate what Armstrong represented in the 60's. But that's not the question. The question is, given the initiatives now on the table for the future, both manned and unmanned, both in private industry and government, which are most promising and deserving of funding going forward? What is the mission compelling us to put so much of our limited S&T dollars into manned space flight going forward? There is none.

    30. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The post I replied to referred to unemployment benefits, made necessary because the economy tanked after the real estate bubble popped.

      That you and several others assume I'm talking about bailing out stupid people with ARMs (when a slightly more logical misunderstanding would be to assume I was talking about the bank bailouts) says volumes about how your resentment is being misdirected on the poor for political ends.

    31. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by SETIGuy · · Score: 1, Interesting

      It's amazing how the responsible people I know never got in trouble with the real estate bust.... yet those who lived beyond their means got bit in the ass.

      And of course the best way to determine whether someone was responsible or lived beyond their means is whether they got into trouble with the real estate bust. Kind of a self fulfilling prophesy.

      Anyway, Constellation was a welfare program for corporations. You do know that Neil Armstrong sat on the board of ATK Launch Systems Group (formerly Thiokol) and that ATK is a big loser in the Constellation cancellation. I wonder how many shares of ATK Neil has?

    32. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What a waste. A great man that decided to not use his fame to push his own agenda and to become of all things a TEACHER! I mean really what good is that.
      Actually I give him more credit because of that. This finally pushed him to take a stand. It is a shame really that he needed to.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    33. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone should mod you up

    34. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I feel awful for thinking that he had died some time ago:\

    35. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      You shouldn't sign if you don't understand it.
      In this thread: Only lawyers should buy houses.

    36. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 4, Informative

      Wow. You are so misguided, there's hardly space here to correct you, not that I would expect you to be swayed by reality, anyways.

      To call the Constellation program "mostly-completed" is purest fantasy -- the paper designs are years behind schedule, simple matters of, say, building and testing the boosters, engines, capsules and control systems are left as an exercise for the reader. The fact that the concepts and designs are simply a rehash of Apollo makes the lack of performance on Constellation just that much sadder. Fact is, buying Soyuz rides to the ISS for years and years was already part of the plan, even if Constellation had stayed on schedule.

      Second, the notion that ANY Administration would base the entire national space policy on who holds a single Congressional district is just delusional. Fiddling the budget between Ames, JPL, JSC, KSC, etc. sure, but axing a cornucopia of aerospace contracts like Constellation actually shows the political will to piss off a LOT of people in a lot of districts. I actually have to give the Administration points for recognizing that the project was way over-budget, way behind schedule, not very well thought out and giving it the axe. Then they turned around and increased NASA's budget for things that actually might prove to be useful (or at least more interesting than the "Hummerrrricaa!! FUCK YEAH!!" that putting men in LEO provides).

      Calling someone else a "total scumbag" in a sentence where you've already mentioned Tom DeLay is grammatically incorrect. It's like saying "Sure, Stalin was bad, but Dave in Accounting is evil".

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    37. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      yeah, go to hell those who agreed into loans they know they couldn't afford if their "gamble" didn't pay off. /me signs for loans he knows he can afford on a "worst case" scenario. (Yes, worst case for me means working at stop and shop, walmart, and mcdonalds. I'm not mexican, just ok with working "below" where my education has taken me.)

      Why the hell is this modded troll? Nobody forced people into accepting loans that were ludicrous at first glance. Yes, I do blame a complete lack of financial literacy of the average population as being a significant portion of the current banking crisis. Yes, you who makes 60K a year cannot afford a 600K house. Ever. Even if the payment you sign up for initially is $50 a month. If you do apply for that loan, you are just as retarded as the person who gives you that loan.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    38. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by eln · · Score: 4, Funny

      Calling someone else a "total scumbag" in a sentence where you've already mentioned Tom DeLay is grammatically incorrect. It's like saying "Sure, Stalin was bad, but Dave in Accounting is evil".

      To be fair, Dave in Accounting steals my lunch out of the office fridge every goddamn day, and Stalin never did that even once. So yeah, Dave is fucking evil.

    39. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by JWW · · Score: 2, Informative

      I agree completely. Lately, I've heard many liberals push back the argument, "Your for smaller government, but do you support police and firemen?"

      Its a misdirection play on their part. Sure I support the police and the firemen, of MY CITY! Federal tax dollars should not be spent on police or firemen. We have a federal system for a reason, local support for some government functions works much much better than federal support. The feds should get completely out of the education business. Its not mentioned in the constitution and therefore is the responsibility of the states. In fact the states have the most control, but the feds can't stop from sticking their noses into education at nearly every level.

      NASA on the other hand is a national endeavor and is not something that can be done by the states.

    40. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by eln · · Score: 1

      If he did all that he would be Buzz Aldrin, a man now almost as reviled for his relentless self-promotion as he is respected for his role in the space program. Neil and Buzz are both American heroes, but I'd say of the two Buzz's reputation has been the most tarnished, thanks in no small part to his constant spotlight-hunting.

    41. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So where are all those "less government" types today?

      Just cut taxes. That'll pay for it.

      Actually, the latest round of tax cutting actually raised government revenue. So when you say, "Just cut taxes. That'll pay for it.", you're actually very close to the truth.

      As for the "less government" part, the people you are targeting do not necessarily believe in "less government". What they really mean is "less federal government interference in our lives". See, most Libertarians and Conservatives are not anti-government, they are pro-Constitution. You can't read the Constitution without reading the 10th Amendment, which states that any powers that are not specifically spelled out in the Constitution to be federal powers are reserved for the states. So if the good people in your state want to live in a nanny state, they may. If the people in my state value freedom over the security of a safety net, they may have that too. If you live in my state, you are free to move to a state that provides the Big Brother style of government that you desire. For example, if you want government run health care your state won't offer it, move to Massachusetts. That way, you can live where you get your health care and pay for it and I can live where I have to provide my own health care and pay for it. We both get to choose how we live. Isn't that what freedom is all about?

      Where does NASA come in? NASA is used extensively by the military, and should therefor receive federal government funding. The GPS system is a fine example. Also, the federal government has the power to enter treaties with other countries, like to build and maintain a space station. So much of the federal funding for NASA is Constitutional and not a problem with the "less government types" you asked about.

      Note to mods. "Overrated" != Disagree. That's not what the moderation system is for. If you disagree, post a resonse.

    42. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by eln · · Score: 1

      It was Aldrin who punched that guy. Got him pretty good too.

    43. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 1

      Even on Slashdot, few people appreciate how much NASA does for "Aeronautics". People hear "NASA" and they only think "Space".

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    44. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      And California, Texas, Alabama, and Utah.

    45. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by trurl7 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Let me try:

      You're an adult. Take responsibility. You are responsible for everything you run on your computer. Period. You shouldn't run it if you don't understand every single line of code on it. If someone supplied you with bad software sue them, but you really should know the basics of software engineering before you run a program.

      hmm....how does that work?

      Or we can try that with medicine: ...You shouldn't get any treatment unless you understand it. If that requires graduate biochemistry, so be it. (There is no "somewhat" understand. It's like being a 'little bit' pregnant).

      But let's go back to the mortgage agreement: there's more to them than what's in the contract. There are all kinds of laws affecting execution of mortgages. Industry practices. Laws on Federal/State/Local level affecting how those loans may be serviced/sold/enforced. But hey! Don't sign it if you don't understand all that!

      Or how about this: You shouldn't post asinine comments unless you've thought through to the real world implications.

      Posting non-anonymously because I don't care how I get moderated.

    46. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by ooshna · · Score: 1

      When my father signed the loan for his house after ours burnt down he had no clue what was up this is because he had a massive stroke and my retarded aunt took him to sign it. I know he had to sign his name around 20x or so. The bank had no problem letting a guy with good credit and 20k down sign without fully understanding what he was doing. When your told you can buy a house for as much or less as renting one you'd jump at it. A couple years down the line all of a sudden your interest rates go through the roof and your paying an extra $150 then winter hits and you get gouged with sky rocketing natural gas prices and your on a fixed income your kinda fucked. I think banks should be required to have fixed interest loans. to stop that kinda BS.

    47. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by ffreeloader · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Let's see. You have a PHD and you don't have a chance of understanding that an ARM mortgage will bite you in the ass financially when interest rates rise, if you're left to your own devices. I have a high school education plus 2 years of technical school, and I call recognizing what an ARM can do to you "obvious" as it's common sense.

      No wonder people with your level of education are often referred to as "educated idiots". I'll bet you're a liberal or progressive and think debt can do our country no real economic harm, and that the government can spend us out of a depression too.

      --
      "while democracy seeks equality in liberty, socialism seeks equality in restraint and servitude." de Tocqueville
    48. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Artifakt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's 'amazing' how athletic healthy people carrying M-16's and sticking together in large groups 'never' get picked out by rapists.
            When people getting paid 360 K a year are giving people who get paid 50 K (or less) economic advice, is it any wonder the poorer people believe it uncritically? The people who showed some caution were encouraged to abandon it. Only the ones who were both really well informed and generally suspicious sorts failed to fall for the line. What those uninformed people were uninformed about included that most of the regulations protecting them were no longer in place. Would you get a second opinion for a doctor's visit? Maybe. Would you get a third, and a fourth, and check each doctor's entire practice history, school grades, and every credential you see on his wall?
            As one of my co-workers pointed out, Predatory Lending aimed at the poorest includes interest rates above 36%. Just one person who takes out a loan they can't pay at 36% undoes the good 18 more responsible people do by saving, if the average savings account is only paying 2%. You can extend this to housing. People with the level of income to realistically become home owners can probably get 2.75 to 3.5% by using CDs and similar instruments, so it's not as bad as the case of poorer people with only small savings possible, but still... When an adjustable rate mortgage hits 15% (as some did), one person's bad decision outweighs four or five good decisions in terms of overall economic effects.
            You're not demanding that the average person become better informed, you are demanding that the bottom 10 to 20% of the demographic stop making the mistakes the rest of us are now paying for. Do I really need to show you why that's not going to happen? Meanwhile, some of us are demanding the rules be changed so the system can't make record profits from targeting the stupidest (or at least the least informed). We're blaming the people who cooked the rulebooks as much more guilty than the people at the bottom. There's always someone dumb enough to buy the Brooklyn Bridge - you will never eliminate the last potential sucker. We can still create proper rules against the guy trying to sell them the bridge, and enforce them.

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
    49. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by ffreeloader · · Score: 1

      Why be afraid of losing karma? Are you that big of chicken? Be an adult, and own up to what you believe. Don't let the "shame game" that's being played in politics these days keep you from being who you are.

      --
      "while democracy seeks equality in liberty, socialism seeks equality in restraint and servitude." de Tocqueville
    50. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Pentium100 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, maybe if he hadn't invented Freon, the refrigerators could have continued to use SO2, so, maybe more people would have died because of leaking fridges, but hey, the precious ozone layer would be saved.

      It's great when you already know that Freon causes damage to Ozone or the danger of tetra-ethyl lead, but at the time they were the best solutions to the problems.

      Do you also wish that coal powered steam engine was never invented, so we could just use nuclear power instead of pumping so much CO2 to the atmosphere in all those years when coal was the primary or even the only fuel for trains, factories etc.

      Also...

      Humans living today have some 600 or so times more lead in their systems than those who lived before the use of tetra-ethyl lead as an additive in gasoline.

      And... what problems does the higher lead concentration do? At least it does not seem to be fatal...

    51. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the government named a new rocket after Uranus, would you support it then?

    52. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Phase+Shifter · · Score: 1

      And... what problems does the higher lead concentration do? At least it does not seem to be fatal...

      That depends on how you look at it.

    53. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      what does extending jobless benefits have to do with NASA? Nothing. That's a slightly different argument, that paying people to build infrastructure makes more sense than paying them to do nothing. I agree with that argument, but I don't think it applies to NASA; they can hardly be considered a "make work" program.

      As far as canceling programs: people are not designed to live in space. The cost/benefits analysis shows that sending a human to do a robot's job sucks. Automated exploration also has another big cost advantage: there is no requirement to bring the robots back. Plus, the spin-off benefits of developing the autonomous AI necessary to do the exploration for us would be tremendous.

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    54. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by RonTheHurler · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I didn't expect my position to be popular, and I'm not saying Neil was a bum either. But he had a higher calling, and he rejected it to wallow around in his own humility.

      Sure, as a teacher he was an inspiration to one classroom. But as how many more engineers and scientists and manned missions to the moon would we have had if Neil had allowed himself to become the celebrity we all wanted him to be?

      How many kids went around wearing one silver glove and "moonwalking" instead of flying model rockets and learning about the planets?

      How many kids would be wearing one silver glove and moonwalking if Michael Jackson had quit the Jackson Five to teach a choreography class somewhere?

      Neil was the first person ever to step foot on a non-Earth ground. That's what it's all about. Second place is always a shadow of the first, and third barely counts at all. Neil had the ball, and he put it in his locker and went home.

      Bad boo-boo waddy.

    55. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by PakProtector · · Score: 1

      If they hadn't used Freon, maybe they could have found some inert chemical compound to use. And as to lead: Are you fucking kidding me? Lead is a neurotoxin. Workers in the factories where tetra-ethyl lead was produced frequently went blind, insane, and died from lead poisoning. Maybe, and this is an entirely unsupported with research 'maybe', but maybe the reason we have such a rise in mental illness is because of all that damn lead.

      --

      Edward@Tomato - /home/Edward/ man woman
      man: no entry for woman in the manual.
      "Qua!?"

    56. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by enderjsv · · Score: 1

      I'd mod you up if I had mod points. Excellent post.

    57. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by mdarksbane · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So, here's something. Every financial advisor I've talked to said that any sort of fancy adjustable rate mortgage is/was a horrible idea. So did most of the articles I read online. The only people saying that it's a great idea? The people selling them.

      Stop comparing mortgage brokers to doctors and start comparing them to used car salesmen, which is a much more similar career path. Should we still be expecting people to take their advice uncritically?

    58. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by holmstar · · Score: 1

      You could always booby-trap your lunch... For example: Bacon, lettuce and dog poop sandwich. Dave would probably never touch your lunch again.

    59. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by c++0xFF · · Score: 1

      Don't forget that the studying past is the best way to make decisions about the present. Especially in the area of space exploration, where our data is very limited.

      I think you're right: there's too little focus on the present. But we need to keep the present in perspective with the past.

    60. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Here's a quick lesson in economics: if something costs more than you make, don't get it. If a house costs 10 times what you make in a year, you will never repay it (does not apply to extreme income levels). And don't ever, ever sign anything you don't understand. If you can't parse a mortgage agreement, keep renting. There's absolutely nothing wrong with renting.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    61. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      Lead is toxic, I agree. Any chemical compound can be fatal in sufficient doses. However, what I was writing about was the claim that an average person has 600 times lead in his system now as opposed to before lead was used in gasoline. What effect does this amount have?

      For example, mercury is toxic too, but there is a difference between inhaling the mercury vapor present in one CFL and spilling a few liters of mercury in a room, not cleaning it up and living there.

    62. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "increased NASA's budget for things that actually might prove to be useful "

      Yeah, like giving it to GM. That will create progress, compared to any aerospace company.

      As a wild idea, this does follow the pattern of shifting funds from the big 4 aerospace companies (Boeing, Lockheed, NG, GD), and putting it in the hands of companies like GM. It's not a new frontier, but reorganizing the players in an industry.

    63. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      See? See!!! Even a freeloader knows that. Why can't the rest you all know it too?

    64. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Sir_Lewk · · Score: 1

      Truly, the world would be a better place if he had picked another career, like dentistry, if he had to be born at all.

      Sweeping statements like that are patently absurd. To assert such a thing you'd first have to analyse the benefit those technologies had on humanity as well. Refrigerator is a very important part modern society and Freon let that happen arguably sooner than it would have otherwise.

      --
      "linux is just DOS with a UNIX like syntax" -- Galactic Dominator (944134)
    65. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Actually he was the person I wanted him to be.
      I got to meet him a few years ago. He was doing young Eagle flights at an EAA fly in.
      He meet thousands of kids and spent a ton of time with each of them.
      He didn't sell out and use his fame to become mindbogglingly rich.
      He didn't sell out and become a politician.
      Frankly he should have been in the world spot light but wasn't because he wasn't on the machine could make money on.
      I don't think he could have done what you think he could have. To keep that spotlight he would have serve the fame machine. He would have had to sold is integrity and would have been left with nothing. Sorry but to me his speaking now is far louder of a statment than if he tried to do what you have suggested.
      Plus it comes down to this. It is his life and by any stretch of imagination one filled with accomplishments. We all should live our lives as well.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    66. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by gangien · · Score: 1

      great. and for every you there is, there is how many more people, that become dependent on the system. Not to mention that before the government got into welfare/charity, there were private groups that did these things. You subsidize something, you get more of it.

    67. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 1

      Let me put it to you this way: Leon Trotsky took Stalin's lunch from the fridge ONCE.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    68. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Bemopolis · · Score: 1

      Let's see. You have a PHD and you don't have a chance of understanding that an ARM mortgage will bite you in the ass financially when interest rates rise, if you're left to your own devices.

      We didn't get an ARM. We insisted on a flat-rate mortgage, to be held by the institution from which I received it for the length of the loan. We put down 20 percent. We have not missed a pyament; in fact, we are making overpayments (towards principal). Besides the house, we have no debts outstanding.

      None of that means that I can personally parse the agreement I signed. We had to rely purely on the honesty of the credit union representative and our realtor throughout the whole process. They could, for all I know, show up tomorrow and tell us that our agreement says we have to move out and wander the streets, a pitiful subset of our belongings in a stolen shopping cart. Do I think that likely? No. But let us remember, the various native tribes also signed agreements, relying on the honesty of the other party. Look at their housing situation.

      I'll bet you're a liberal or progressive and think debt can do our country no real economic harm, and that the government can spend us out of a depression too.

      It was the last administration who had a vice president who said OUT LOUD "Deficits don't matter." That and the ability to compare the debt uptake between the administrations of the two parties in the modern era is indicative of why I, as a deficit hawk, vote the way I do.

      And since you mention it, only the government can spend us out of a depression, because in a depression the commercial paper market has become completely dysfunctional. That speaks not at all to the issue of structural deficits.

      --
      "I guess the moral of the story is, don't paint your airship with rocket fuel." -- Addison Bain
    69. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      If a house costs 10 times what you make in a year, you will never repay it

      It'll be tight, but doable. Especially in the later years as inflation erodes the debt.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    70. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      When my father signed the loan for his house after ours burnt down he had no clue what was up this is because he had a massive stroke and my retarded aunt took him to sign it. I know he had to sign his name around 20x or so. The bank had no problem letting a guy with good credit and 20k down sign without fully understanding what he was doing. When your told you can buy a house for as much or less as renting one you'd jump at it. A couple years down the line all of a sudden your interest rates go through the roof and your paying an extra $150 then winter hits and you get gouged with sky rocketing natural gas prices and your on a fixed income your kinda fucked. I think banks should be required to have fixed interest loans. to stop that kinda BS.

      You don't get an ARM unless that is all you qualify for or interest rates are too high. And if so then as soon as you can or interest drops you refinance with a regular mortgage.

      Falcon

    71. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It depends on where you live. Some areas of the country are pretty heavily depressed economically and they just have no jobs that use somebody's skills or that will pay enough to pay the mortgage. They can't move away because their mortgage is underwater. For nearly a decade, most US citizens built up significant debt after being prodded do so when Bush said spending was the patriotic thing to do after 9/11. Now they are having to pay off the reality check and it's going to take some time to dig out from under, especially with large corporations offshoring a lot of jobs. Eventually the personal debts will be paid back, people will start spending again, the economy will start expanding and those people will get a chance to get jobs again. But without that welfare, the economy would be continuing to contract as more people got laid off, had welfare run out, cut back to a bare subsistence standard of living and perhaps eventually became homeless (further devaluing housing values and bank capitalization). It might even get so bad that you would get laid off and be unable to find work.

    72. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only if your income keeps up with inflation and you work in an industry that isn't notorious for its ageism.

    73. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dave might notice the dog poop before he bites if he's got a good sense of smell (though your odds are pretty good if Dave's a smoker). Substituting Ex-Lax in a chocolate bar wrapper after melting off the logo has an even better and longer-lasting effect. And you don't need to change the baking soda box and wash out the fridge to get rid of the smell and bacteria.

    74. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      the spin-off benefits of developing the autonomous AI necessary to do the exploration for us would be tremendous.

      The spin-off benefits of human space flight was tremendous. For an intro into medical benefits read Who benefits from space medicine research?.

      Falcon

    75. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      You can't read the Constitution without reading the 10th Amendment, which states that any powers that are not specifically spelled out in the Constitution to be federal powers are reserved for the states.

      You like many others miss a vary important clause in the 10th Amendment, "or to the people".
      Amendment 10 - Powers of the States and People. The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

      most Libertarians and Conservatives are not anti-government, they are pro-Constitution.

      Libertarians yes. But not conservatives. Many are fiscally conservatives who will make laws restricting civil rights. The big things different about them and so called liberals, who are not real liberals, is in what part of government is big. Real classical liberals believe in liberty and small government.

      Falcon

    76. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It wasn't his fault really. He signed up to be a space explorer and do challenging technical things, not be a PR flack. However after he landed on the moon, NASA didn't want him to die on another mission (something similar happened to Yuri Gagarin - the first man in space) so they grounded him and wanted him to do PR tours. Neil would have been willing to continue to work as an astronaut (and incidentally been the inspiration you think he should have been) if he'd have had a chance to fly again but NASA wouldn't let it happen. That said, if Neil had been on Challenger in '86, it would have been the cherry on top of that PR disaster.

      Having lost his chance to do what he wanted to do and loved through NASA, instead of becoming a celebrity with an empty life doing something he probably disliked, Neil Armstrong quit and found something new to do and love. More power to him for being true to himself instead of letting himself be trapped into doing something he disliked.

    77. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >

      Truly, the world would be a better place if he had picked another career, like dentistry, if he had to be born at all.

      The more you know!

      Yeah, I'm sure the full facial cranium harnesses to straighten your teeth, the chlorine and cyanide based tooth whitener or the high-torsion mechanical tooth extractor would have been wonderful inventions.

    78. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      All right, but apart from the sanitation, medicine, education, wine, public order, irrigation, roads, the fresh water system and public health, what have the Romans ever done for us?

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    79. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      I'm too lazy to look up sources right now, but I read a report fairly recently that claimed about 60% of the toxic mortgages were fraudulent--on the lender's side. The system was setup to encourage fraud by the lenders and their agents since the loans were immediately resold at a profit and the risks offloaded.

      Yes, everybody should've read the fine print, should've known the lenders were falsely reporting their income (or going back and filling it in later with an extra digit?), should've had a thorough understanding of ballooning ARM mortgages, blah blah blah. But it's pretty unfair to lame the blame more than 50% on the borrowers. The borrowers were following the popular wisdom that "real estate ALWAYS goes up in value!" while the lenders knew damned well the system was a scam.

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    80. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually most liberals probably would say "You're for..." instead of "Your for..."

    81. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      You like many others miss a vary important clause in the 10th Amendment, "or to the people".
      Amendment 10 - Powers of the States and People [usconstitution.net]. The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

      Ummm... "to the People" does not mean "back to the feds". It means the people themselves, as in "The people have the power to get their own fucking health care if the State governments won't provide it."

      Libertarians yes. But not conservatives. Many are fiscally conservatives who will make laws restricting civil rights.

      Yes, there are some "evangelicals", but for the most part, conservatives, like libertarians would be happy if the federal government just leaves them the hell alone. The difference between libertarians and conservatives is that libertarians take it a bit further. For example, doing away with the Fed would be a libertarian ideal, but not so much a conservative one. Eliminating foreign aid and bringing, withdrawing from NATO and the UN and bringing all troops home would be a libertarian ideal.

      I agree with you about liberals. I would probably be one if pseudo-Communists hadn't taken the idea over. When the ACLU interprets the Second and Tenth Amendments as loosely as they do the First and defend them as vigorously, they will truly be a Liberal organization. Until then, they are just political hacks.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    82. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      The difference between libertarians and conservatives is that libertarians take it a bit further.

      Other differences have to do with religion, many conservatives want prayer in school for instance. And as I said other differences are in what part of government is big. For many conservatives law enforcement and the military are big.

      Eliminating foreign aid and bringing, withdrawing from NATO and the UN and bringing all troops home would be a libertarian ideal.

      Eliminating governmental foreign aid yes but not civilian aid. On the other hand I thought Obama using Navy ships to aid Haiti was okay as well as the aid Bush gave after the tsunami, airlifts and such. As for NATO, it's purpose was as a bulwark against the Soviet Union. The SU has not existed for more than a decade so NATO is irrelevant. And while I don't like all of the things the UN does I disagree with withdrawing from it. Lastly I agree with withdrawing almost all military units from overseas, including the Navy. It's past tyme other countries pay their own way.

      I agree with you about liberals. I would probably be one if pseudo-Communists hadn't taken the idea over.

      I am a liberal. However I state I'm using the original meaning just as Thomas Jefferson did, liberty and small government.

      When the ACLU interprets the Second and Tenth Amendments as loosely as they do the First and defend them as vigorously, they will truly be a Liberal organization.

      I don't like it the ACLU doesn't defend the 2nd and 10th amendments but what they do stand up for they do pretty well. And though I'm not a member I support the NRA. Now I don't known of any non-profits that defends the 10th amendment.

      Falcon

    83. Re:Shut Up, Former Astronaut! by theolein · · Score: 1

      Your post must count as the scoop of the spaceflight year, and the major news agencies didn't even pick it up. Who says that Slashdot is only full of rubbish?

  2. Who has more clout these days? by Gothmolly · · Score: 1

    It's an interesting cultural litmus test - who is the bigger man?

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    1. Re:Who has more clout these days? by ls671 · · Score: 1

      > who is the bigger man?

      Well, if one looks at the picture in the linked in TFA, it should be easy to answer... ;-))

      --
      Everything I write is lies, read between the lines.
    2. Re:Who has more clout these days? by ShadowRangerRIT · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not sure why clout should matter. Evaluate the arguments on their merits where possible. I am a fairly strong Obama supporter on most issues (I wish he'd be a bit more assertive on gay rights and financial regulation, but given I'm straight and work for a hedge fund, the feeling doesn't have the weight of self interest behind it), but the sole point of complete disagreement is his vision, or lack thereof, for NASA. I've heard the arguments that the "new" NASA will somehow develop all the necessary interplanetary exploration technologies instead of wasting money returning to the moon, but I'm skeptical that we'll develop useful technology without a direct mission requirement that it satisfies. It just seems like yet another step in the long, slow decline of our space program since the Challenger accident.

      --
      $_ = "wftedskaebjgdpjgidbsmnjgcdwatb"; tr/a-z/oh, turtleneck Phrase Jar!/; print
    3. Re:Who has more clout these days? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hopefully, that litmus test won't be applied. While I do have the utmost respect for Armstrong, Lovell and Cernan as people with brass balls the size of a Volkswagen bus, they are not accountants or business people. The number one financial rule in any project is: don't throw good money after bad money. It's gone. Don't make it worse. And from what I understand from the Constellation project, it was just not going to fly - not without pouring enough money and time into it to start from scratch. As a result, it makes sense to scratch it, even if this means short-term pain. What I'm hoping for is that the knowledge that we don't have a complete system for putting people and cargo into orbit spurs people into creating that system.

      I really hope that the scratching of the Constellation project frees up the resources to create a real lifting program - or at least frees up resources to provide technical assistance to commercial ventures trying to do the same.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    4. Re:Who has more clout these days? by ShadowRangerRIT · · Score: 3, Insightful

      For the record, I don't think Constellation was such a great idea either, but at least it provided a goal. I just wish a president would have the courage to call for enough of a NASA budget to not only go to another planet/moon for visit, but to set up a permanent presence. It's not even the whole extinction worry some people seem to have, I just feel that our pioneering drive was responsible for some of the greatest advances, both cultural and economic, in our history (also some of the greatest atrocities, but we'll have to hope there aren't any natives this time around).

      --
      $_ = "wftedskaebjgdpjgidbsmnjgcdwatb"; tr/a-z/oh, turtleneck Phrase Jar!/; print
    5. Re:Who has more clout these days? by CheshireFerk-o · · Score: 0

      wow man do you really not live in the 80's? Obama's next agenda is finical reform.... and as for NASA, damned right let the private sector fund and R&D the tech, then the gov't takes/improves it with cash. I do say we need a manned 'shuttle' for routine in-orbit missions, but a craft of better design an saftey so a launch will not be a big deal, as if it were already, and we can fix the hubble and go to the ISS. and as for you sir, politics is politics, and we dont talk politics or religion here.....

    6. Re:Who has more clout these days? by LWATCDR · · Score: 4, Informative

      Armstrong is also an engineer and served on the Challenger shuttle accident investigation board. Up till now he has stayed clear of politics and has been on the board of directors of many companies so yes he is also a business person.

      Jim Lovell has fromal education includes
      University of Wisconsin–Madison
      United States Naval Academy (BS, 1952)
      United States Naval Test Pilot School, Naval Air Station Patuxent River, Maryland (1958)
      Aviation Safety School, University of Southern California (1961)
      Advanced Management Program, Harvard Business School (1978)
      I think that last one means that he has a firm grasp of business as well as engineering.

      Cernan only has two degrees in engineering so he may be the least qualified of the group but then President Obama has zero education or experence in business, engineering, or accounting. His degree is in law.

      Frankly these man have nothing to gain at this time. They have all done what a very select few people have done. They are all pretty much set for the rest of their lives so they don't need any more money. To dismiss them I think is the height of arrogance.

      And to make matter worse President Obama isn't saving money by killing the Ares he is changing it from a program with at some goals to a welfare program! We are going to keep spending money on developing the Orion but instead of using it for maned flights we are going to use it as the worlds most expensive life boat for the space station.
      We are still going to depend on Russia for manned access to space.
      We are going to spend money on developing a HLLV with no goal or mission for it!
      Yea this is A FREAKING NIGHTMARE OF A PLAN!
      What this will let President Obama do is kill them off piece by piece but only after dropping many billions of dollars on them.
      Frankly this plan seems to be to be the WORST POSSIBLE plan. Frankly it sounds like something Col Hogan would talk Col Clink into doing!
      So to all those that willing to dismiss these three well educated, extremely brillant, and wise men I just want you to think about it long and hard.
      This is a freaking disaster.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    7. Re:Who has more clout these days? by R2.0 · · Score: 1

      "The number one financial rule in any project is: don't throw good money after bad money. It's gone. Don't make it worse. And from what I understand from the Constellation project, it was just not going to fly - not without pouring enough money and time into it to start from scratch. As a result, it makes sense to scratch it, even if this means short-term pain. "

      You show a fundamental misunderstanding of the sunk cost dilemma. While sunk costs should not factor into business decisions from a psychological perspective, they most certainly be plugged into the financial analysis of a decision. When making a decision to proceed or cancel a project, you calculate the additional resources required to achieve the goal by continuing the project, or by starting a different project. But the key is that the goal must be the same. That is NOT the case here.

      The goal of Constellation was to get back to the moon, and then to mars. The development of a heavy lifter was a necessary part of that process. The commission pointed out that the project had been underfunded and so, in order to make that goal, $X needed to be added to the Constellation budget. Given that that wasn't going to happen, the commission recommended changing the goal. They never said that we could reach the Moon/Mars cheaper if we scratched Ares and Orion; they said that we should not GO to the Moon/Mars. With the goal changed, the existing work done on Orion is wasted, since we don't need a heavy lifter like that too just play around in orbit.

      I agree that we need a heavy lifter. But the cost to start from scratch will exceed the cost to finish Ares. But since the current administration doesn't believe we need a heavy lift capability, it really doesn't matter, now does it?

      --
      "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
    8. Re:Who has more clout these days? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those degrees are not very impressive compare to the countless number of scientists over the years that have come out against NASA emphasis on human space exploration. Over and over, there is very little scientific value on what they have accomplished. Unmanned missions have yielded more discoveries and breakthroughs than any of the silly experiments carried out by astronauts in the shuttle or space stations. Inform yourself better, the Union Of Concerned Scientists, Nobel prize winners, the list goes on and on...all against. As a matter of fact you only need a degree in physics, chemistry, biology, any hardcore science, to know that hardly ever you come across some paper of a discovery made during any manned mission.

      The bottom line is that since the 60s this has been a huge subsidy to the aerospace industry, using 'science' as a cover. What I, and many many researchers would like to see, is for NASA, finally focus on science and discovery. To accomplish those goals you need devices like the Hobble space telescope, not billion dollars worth of wasted infrastructure up in orbit so that military guys can enjoy joy rides.

    9. Re:Who has more clout these days? by digitalgiblet · · Score: 1

      @LWATCDR *

        I make no judgements on your logic or argument. In fact I haven't decided exactly with which side of this argument I agree.

      But...

      Having said that...

      I have to give you +5 Funny for this one line:

      "Frankly it sounds like something Col Hogan would talk Col Clink into doing!"

      All I can say is, "Hooogggggaaaaaaaan!!!!"

      * I know this isn't Twitter, but the construct is handy.

    10. Re:Who has more clout these days? by FlyingBishop · · Score: 1

      The fact is, to do that NASA's budget needs to be doubled. I'm kind of with Obama on his current position, which seems to me to be that if we're not going to fund NASA to fulfill its mandate, let's not budget as if it was possible with the amount of money NASA has. We have to kill the projects that don't have a chance of succeeding without additional funds (like human spaceflight.)

    11. Re:Who has more clout these days? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Armstrong is also an engineer and served on the Challenger shuttle accident investigation board. Up till now he has stayed clear of politics and has been on the board of directors of many companies so yes he is also a business person.

      Lynn Swann, Nancy Reagan, Michael Jordan, and Lance Armstrong are or have been on the board of directors for various companies completely unrelated to their core competencies. Look up the concept of the celebrity director on a board. Not to say that Neil Armstrong is necessarily bad, but it also doesn't mean he's any good.
      Jim Lovell might have a business degree, but quite frankly, I'd need to know more before ascribing him business savvy.

      Frankly these man have nothing to gain at this time. They have all done what a very select few people have done. They are all pretty much set for the rest of their lives so they don't need any more money. To dismiss them I think is the height of arrogance.

      Conversely, to respect them in matters in which they have no experience is the height of hero worship. The fact that I'm questioning their ability to properly assess a business decision has no impact on their past achievements - I'm sure we can agree on that. We can listen to them, sure. But their arguments have to stand on their own merit. And from what I understand of the Constellation program, it was a financial disaster and an engineering nightmare. If these astronauts want to disagree, I'm all ears. But they better say something more convincing than "You're wrong".

      And to make matter worse President Obama isn't saving money by killing the Ares he is changing it from a program with at some goals to a welfare program!

      The Constellation program was already a welfare program. Or did you miss the argument with which Mark Udall (senator from Colorado) and Nelson (senator from Florida) want to preserve the Constellation program? That's right, jobs. The only question is whether the new program actually has a chance to produce something useful without sucking up about 20% of NASA's budget.

      So to all those that willing to dismiss these three well educated, extremely brillant, and wise men I just want you to think about it long and hard.

      Again, hero worship. Well educated depends on more than a degree, general brilliance is not necessary to pilot a craft and strapping yourself to an exploding bomb to go somewhere where no one has gone before "just because" would certainly seem the exact opposite of wisdom. Could they still be all three things? Sure. But being a commander on a lunar mission does not necessarily mean any of them.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    12. Re:Who has more clout these days? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you may have been misinformed. The goal (Mars) is still the same, this was clearly stated by Bolden in congressional testimony.

      Second, Ares 1 is a Heavy Lift but is not a Super-Heavy Lift Vehicle. Ares 5 was the SHLV (8x Ares 1 lift) and wasn't slated to begin receiving funding until 2015. This means that we are working from scratch on a Saturn V class heavy lift vehicle no matter what we do.
      Furthermore, the current administration has started funding work into SHLV technology a full 4 years before the Constellation was supposed to. Accelerating the development toward our goal (Mars).

      IAARE (rocket engineer)

    13. Re:Who has more clout these days? by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      I want NASA to set up a long term facility in NEO with greenhouses. Stack an 8-10m plexi tube on a rocket and attach it to the ISS.

    14. Re:Who has more clout these days? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Gah. Lost my post. Quick summary of my intended reply:

      The Ares I rocket merely duplicates existing lift capabilities (both American and foreign). The Ares V rocket was at risk of never meeting its design targets, not to mention that it didn't account for existing infrastructure restrictions like the max weight of the crawlers at the Kennedy Space Center.
      The human capsules were a replica of the old moon lander or the Soyuz capsule.

      In other words, the constellation program was a retread of existing launchers when it had a chance to succeed, and was unrealistic in its operational and budgetary projections for its new capabilities. Furthermore, the entire premise was pointless and vague: to go to the Moon, then Mars. We've done the Moon, and we have nothing set for Mars. Even the Constellation program had zero capabilities for getting anyone to Mars - never mind getting anyone back.

      So the Constellation program was flawed not only in its technology, but in its goals as well. As a result, I fundamentally disagree with your assessment. In my opinion, it will be cheaper to start from scratch.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    15. Re:Who has more clout these days? by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      The lack of a 'plan' seems to be taking a lot of flak, but I think sometimes a bit of lightly moderated chaos can be far more productive than a rigid plan. To paraphrase a comment from the "The West Wing," a government directed program on polio will give you the best iron lung ever designed, but some grad students messing around in their lab will give you a polio vaccine.

      Since you acknowledge the failures of NASA HSF over the past 30 years, particularly the fact that the procurement methods from Apollo and the Shuttle have been completely incapable of producing a successor vehicle, doesn't it make sense to try something new? If the NASA designed cost-plus contracts move slowly, tend to be cancelled, don't move technology forward, and represent a single-point of failure in our HSF capabilities, then the only sane thing to do is try something new. The fact that the proposed fixed-price 'commercial' procurement system will hopefully be cheaper is just gravy.

      Without the ability to get to LEO, and without an external political threat to motivate huge amounts of spending, the idea of planning to go to the Moon or Mars is fairly ridiculous. Under the current environment, you could only conceivably expect to be able to do that after 30 years of work. With an average presidential term of 6 years, there are five chances for it to be cancelled before then. The only alternative is to hope that congress becomes more cooperative, and that doesn't sound like a good bet to make to me. However, if the new proposal does manage to create a robust, multi-vendor LEO infrastructure, then future 'grand plans' can be carried out on shorter time scales and within the expected budget. Short term goals that can be built upon are much more sustainable -- right now our short term goals need to be getting our LEO capability back, and in a stronger way.

      In other words, our human space program is in rehab now after the past 30 years of mismanagement. We need to get back on our feet before we can talk about truly advancing the frontier.

    16. Re:Who has more clout these days? by OutSourcingIsTreason · · Score: 1

      President Obama has zero education or experence in business,

      other than running his national campaign organization which was effectively a successful $800 million business.

      --
      "Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power." -- Mussolini
    17. Re:Who has more clout these days? by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Jim Lovell might have a business degree, but quite frankly, I'd need to know more before ascribing him business savvy."
      A degree from Harvard. You must at least say that he has a good business education.
      "The fact that I'm questioning their ability to properly assess a business decision has no impact on their past achievements - I'm sure we can agree on that."
      You are so willing to support this and keep throwing hero worship into it let me ask you.
      Obama has zero business, economic, and engineering experience and or education. All there of these men have multiple degrees in engineering and I am pretty sure all of them have at least one in Aerospace engineering. Which when judging this program I think is very valid.
      Even without comment form these men the current plan sounds like a giant waste to me.
      Keep building the Orion but not the launch vehicle so we can use it for a lifeboat on the space station? Really? Isn't that what the Soyuz is used for now?
      So we pay but get no capability.
      He wants to keep spending money on a new heavy lift system but no mission requirement!
      So no hero worship from me. These men make a good point and I do respect their judgment based on there education and life experience. Frankly if you compare their life experience and education to the Presidents they on average are as well or better educated. Jim Lovell has more degrees than President Obama. They have more business experience of which President Obama has none. And a lot more education and experience in engineering than President Obama has. If anything I would say your acceptance of President Obama's space plan is based on hero worship more so my feelings that it is a disaster.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    18. Re:Who has more clout these days? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "other than running his national campaign organization which was effectively a successful $800 million business."
      Wouldn't that have been the campaign manager?

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    19. Re:Who has more clout these days? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      What makes you think that this is idea has sprung fully formed from Obama's forehead, without input from anybody else? Do you really think decisions are made like this? Also, please point out where I endorse the plan because Obama endorses it. As it is, 90% of your post is a giant straw man.

      As for the rest of your arguments... I'll just point here as a start. That was 2008, and the problems have only gotten worse: http://www.universetoday.com/2008/04/03/report-constellation-program-has-serious-issues/

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    20. Re:Who has more clout these days? by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Informative

      He is presenting this plan as his own but of course he has advisers but who? What are they qualifications. It is silly to assume that the quality of an unknown source is it not? As to your two year old source of problems.

      "Both vehicles have a history of weight issues;"
      Every air and space craft does. Including the Apollo and LEM.

      "Excessive vibration during launch threatens system design;"
      That was one of the reasons for flight testing.

      " Uncertainty about how flight characteristics will be impacted by a fifth segment added to the Ares I launch vehicle;"
      Flight testing but it has been computer modeled. Uncertainty exists until testing in all things. Classic straw man as you like to say.

      "Ares I upper stage essentially requires development of a new engine;"
      No it is a development of the J2 that was flown on the Saturn family as a second stage of the Ib and the 3rd stage of the V. Also a restartable cryogenic upper stage engine is a mature technology. The J2 from the Saturn line and the Centar that has been flying since the 60s and is still flying today are examples.

      "No industry capability currently exists for producing the kind of heat shields that the Orion will need for protecting the crew exploration vehicle when it reenters Earth's atmosphere; "
      Because they have not built any for a while. Yea not exactly a problem. Did you expect to find on off the shelf heatshield?

      "Existing test facilities are insufficient for testing Ares I's new engine, for replicating the engine's vibration and acoustic environment, and for testing the thermal protection system for the Orion vehicle."
      This is also an infrastructure problem. It will not go away

      The last two must not be any problem at all because they will impact Obama's current plan as well.
      Also with Obama's current plan we will have to develop a service module that can remain in space in cold storage for x months and be 100% reliable if needed. Which also has never been done and we lack the facilities to test.
      And the Atlas V and or the Delta 4 have never been flown with a Orion like payload so there is uncertainty there.
      What hard data to you have that the problems have gotten worse? If you have it present it because that article's list was full of "unknowns" and which could maybe be a problem or not.

      So far you have presented no hard data and no named experts that you may have advised President Obama and that article which is two years out of date and frankly a fluff piece.

      So why is this a good plan? What do we gain? We save no money because NASA's budget is supposed to go up. We gain no capability that I see. And are there any new hard goals of more fluffy in the future stuff?

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    21. Re:Who has more clout these days? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And George Bush was a C+ business graduate from Yale, and nearly ran a couple of companies into the ground and had them bought out by rich friends. I`m sure there are many companies that have been run into the ground by Harvard MBAs. Having a degree doesn't mean that you learned anything more than the answers to tests, although you at least had a better opportunity to learn something about your preferred subject than the guy who never obtained that degree.

    22. Re:Who has more clout these days? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      the sole point of complete disagreement is his vision, or lack thereof, for NASA. I've heard the arguments that the "new" NASA will somehow develop all the necessary interplanetary exploration technologies instead of wasting money returning to the moon

      Besides returning to the moon part of Obama's plan is to go to Mars. Bush wanted the same thing.

      It just seems like yet another step in the long, slow decline of our space program since the Challenger accident.

      As far as I'm concerned the space program was declining when the first Space Shuttle was delivered.

      That is if the purpose of the space program is to explore space. However NASA has done quite a bit of research of earth itself.

      Falcon

    23. Re:Who has more clout these days? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      So to all those that willing to dismiss these three well educated, extremely brillant, and wise men I just want you to think about it long and hard.

      But you're willing to dismiss Buzz Aldrin who has his Sc D degree in Astronautics from MIT.

      As for Neil Armstrong, he worked for Morton Thiokol. Morton Thiokol made the Space Shuttle booster's O-ring, the one that caused the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster. And Morton Thiokol stands to lose when the Ares I launch vehicle and Project Constellation are cut. So I wouldn't say Armstrong is impartial.

      Falcon

  3. I guess it depend on your priorites. by memnock · · Score: 1

    While making some of the work put into past efforts a waste, I don't think that, given all the other issues facing the country, putting together a space station or another manned mission are really priorities.

    1. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't think that, given all the other issues facing the country, putting together a space station or another manned mission are really priorities.

      When will it be a priority? When China lands on Mars? When the EU, China or Russia colonize the Moon? When we detect an incoming asteroid?

      This is shortsighted policy at it's finest. How much additional funding did NASA require to make Constellation viable? As I recall it was only a few billion. We spend hundreds of billions to force people into a broken health insurance market, hundreds of billions bailing out companies that deserved to fail and hundreds of billions invading countries that never attacked us. We can't find a few billion to keep a manned space program? Pathetic.

      The dinosaurs died out because they didn't have a space program.....

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    2. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by tophermeyer · · Score: 1

      While making some of the work put into past efforts a waste, I don't think that, given all the other issues facing the country, putting together a space station or another manned mission are really priorities.

      I think your point is absolutely true, I can think of a lot of things that we could better spend our tax dollars on than simply running an LEO taxi service. However, I expect that there are some wonderful but intangible benefits to retaining our status as a world leader in spaceflight and related technologies. Its just hard to put a dollar value on that image, so it is difficult to justify the cost.

    3. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      There will always be 'other issues.'

      At what point do we resume space travel, not puddlejump to the edge of atmo?

    4. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by scamper_22 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not just that. It's also a question of getting something for your money.

      Government all around the world give unemployment or 'make work' projects. The one good thing about Asia is their make work projects tend to be productive. Japan creates lots of jobs as it builds infrastructure like rail and roads and bridges... Maybe it's a waste of money. But hey, at least when they're done creating jobs, they have something to show for it. Not just the physical results, but also the retained skill sets.

      Contrast that to just spending money on employment insurance, or making more BS government jobs with bureaucrats and lawyers and tax people.

      So yes, maybe the space program is a waste of money. But I'd rather have my tax money go to people working at NASA pushing the envelope of space and engineering, than have people paid to do nothing productive (unemployed, bureaucracy, lawyers...).

    5. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Well said!

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    6. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Krneki · · Score: 1

      We still got 80% of un-colonized earth in form of deserts and oceans. Why the hell do we need to space travel before we even come close to use our Earth first?

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    7. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      the real science is in robotic missions. on the bang for the buck scale, there's no comparison. let china, russia starve their populations in order to put a man on mars, while we benefit from the real science being done through robotic missions.

      that being said, no one is even close to making this happen. putting a man on mars is orders of magnitude harder than putting a man on the moon. i'd suggest you let someone else get even close to putting a man on the moon, then start worrying.

    8. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Shakrai · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Ask ten different scientists about the environment, population control, genetics and you'll get ten different answers, but there's one thing every scientist on the planet agrees on. Whether it happens in a hundred years or a thousand years or a million years, eventually our Sun will grow cold and go out. When that happens, it won't just take us. It'll take Marilyn Monroe and Lao-Tzu and Einstein and Morobuto and Buddy Holly and Aristophenes .. and all of this .. all of this was for nothing unless we go to the stars.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    9. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      et china, russia starve their populations in order to put a man on mars, while we benefit from the real science being done through robotic missions.

      I wasn't aware that spending 0.5% of the total US Federal Budget was causing people to starve.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    10. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by hughferriss · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're right -- it is a question of getting something for your money, which is precisely why Constellation was canceled. That program was so over budget and behind schedule that the LEO vehicle wouldn't have been ready to fly until after the space station had been deorbited. To use your make-work analogy, wouldn't it be better to build a bridge to somewhere instead of to nowhere? I'd rather have my NASA dollars spent on credible heavy-lift and real manned deep-space exploration programs (both part of the new plan), rather than on an already-failing attempt to recapitulate the Apollo program.

    11. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When will it be a priority?

      Whenever people want it to be. Will Obama or any of the budget-setters in Congress lose any votes in 2010 or 2012 re-elections over this issue? (IMHO: I don't think so.) Are millions of people donating to private space foundations to make up for the government slack? (IMHO: not that I'm aware of.) America speaks with a pretty united voice that it just isn't very important.

      Ok, so maybe it's not really all that united, and there are people who want this, but they're far from a majority. So let go of the liberal idea of that government always has to be The One to do things. Set up that foundation and get to it (private doesn't have to mean for-profit; it can be anything you want it to be). Or start/join a space business if you think there's a serious angle.

    12. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Millions.

      The correct answer is millions.

      And it won't help to go to the stars. All the stars are dying. The universe ends, probably not with a bang but with a whimper. There is no immortality, there is no escape, there is no cosmic fireball engine to ride into the next universe and the next.

      But take comfort, even one million years is far longer than our species has existed. Our civilisation and its cares will be doing well to survive just 1000 more years let alone a million.

    13. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Krneki · · Score: 1

      If you want to be dramatic, one day the whole universe will shut down. But my question remains valid, why do you have to invest in space travel now, when you have all those empty oceans?

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    14. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      The Rainbow Warrior can't reach the moon, np.

    15. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      But my question remains valid, why do you have to invest in space travel now, when you have all those empty oceans?

      Well, if you want a less dreamy response, what killed the dinosaurs again?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    16. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      So yes, maybe the space program is a waste of money. But I'd rather have my tax money go to people working at NASA pushing the envelope of space and engineering, than have people paid to do nothing productive (unemployed, bureaucracy, lawyers...).

      I agree that NASA, like DARPA, is about taking on the big problems. Paying really smart people to push the boundaries of what was possible. Constellation, though, was about paying huge amounts to giant government contractors who've been doing this stuff for generations, and see no reason to change. Is any of this breakthrough technology? How hard is it to get to LEO?

      Do you really want to give big bucks to Boeing to keep screwing up a giant hack like Ares ("Gee, it vibrates so much it'd kill the crew? Why don't we put in some big springs?") or do you want to give money to lean and mean engineers and entrepreneurs like Space-X and Scaled Composites? We need to get some new eyes on the problems to get some innovative solutions!

    17. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      okay by your reasoning then we should approve any project that falls under say 1% of the total US budget because it's insignificant compared to the total? this argument is used a lot to justify all sorts of spending and is of course invalid.

      it reminds my of trying to cut the weight of my pack planning for backpacking trips. my pack might weight 40 pounds, but nothing in the pack weighs over .5 pounds. it's tempting to just leave that portable coffee maker and electric shaver in there because heck removing them isn't going to make that much of a difference ... but obviously if i need to reduce the weight i need to start taking some things out.

    18. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      It's not just that. It's also a question of getting something for your money.

      So yes, maybe the space program is a waste of money. But I'd rather have my tax money go to people working at NASA pushing the envelope of space and engineering, than have people paid to do nothing productive (unemployed, bureaucracy, lawyers...).

      NASA doesn't operate in a vacuum. All those same skill sets would be highly utilized by building a national power grid, for instance.

      To put this in perspective: the Canadian taxpayer has dumped BILLIONS of dollars into a national nuclear power program over the last 40 years. It is increasingly clear that no one is going to buy our designs, and all of that money has been wasted.

      When you talk about nuclear power no-one gets upset that the program will wind down. Say the same for NASA and you're written off as a technophobe. The basic set of underlying fact is identical in both cases, however.

      Maury

    19. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by zenwhisper · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "Queen Isabella, that Chris Columbus fellow is asking for another audience. He's still trying to get funding for that foolhardy expedition to discover a shortcut to India by sailing WEST! I beg of you, please don't divert any funding from the domestic programs. Odds are it'll just be a waste of gold and the fool will just get himself killed."

    20. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

      Are millions of people donating to private space foundations to make up for the government slack? (IMHO: not that I'm aware of.)

      Really, if anyone other than the porkbarrel politicians really cared about this, where's the money? People gave lots of money to help earthquake victims, which they through was a good cause. No outpouring of money to the Mars Society though, which suggests they don't think *its* a good cause.

      Maury

    21. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      okay by your reasoning then we should approve any project that falls under say 1% of the total US budget because it's insignificant compared to the total?

      No, by my reasoning we shouldn't mindlessly gut a program that has paid handsome technological/military/diplomatic dividends.

      but obviously if i need to reduce the weight i need to start taking some things out.

      Maybe we should start with the entitlement programs that are going to bankrupt our country regardless of what we do with NASA?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    22. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      okay by your reasoning then we should approve any project that falls under say 1% of the total US budget because it's insignificant compared to the total? this argument is used a lot to justify all sorts of spending and is of course invalid.

      Actually he was just commenting on your assumption that spending money on manned exploration would cause our people to starve and politely saying that it is absolute bullshit. Don't put words in his mouth.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    23. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by TerraFrost · · Score: 1

      I think you forgot to properly attribute that quote. It's from Babylon 5: 1x04: Infection.

    24. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because the majority of Americans don't want it doesn't mean it's not important. The majority of Americans are too busy watching American Idol, scarfing McFatBurgers while wishing they didn't even have to lift their arm to use the remote for the TV. They're all fattened sheep, destined for mediocrity due to a lack of will to strive for greater intellect.

      That being said, I'm not pushing this blanket statement on all Americans. There are those out there who choose to innovate. (Or steal ideas and attempt to claim they're innovative. I'm looking at you, Jobs!) There are the few, the bright lonely stars amidst a sea of relatively useless dark matter that are wishing we could have a space program once more. But they don't have the funds/resources/lobbyists available to get their desires pushed through.

    25. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Drekkahn · · Score: 1

      For the current President it will never be a priority. Spending money on space doesnt mesh with his agenda. Why would you spend money on space when there are millions of underpriveldge people who will vote for your social agenda whom you could just give the money to. We must spread the wealth in this country. Forget doing it by the tried and true method of capitalism. Lets try it through socialism. I mean forget that it never works and it just makes the poor, poorer, the middle class poorer and the rich more powerful because they are now party officials, who are running all our lives. Lets give it try anyways.

    26. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a quote from Babylon 5. The giveaway is that Morobuto is not a real person: http://www.firstones.com/wiki/Morobuto

    27. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      I didn't attribute my Star Trek quote either. I figured anybody geeky enough to be on /. in an article about the space program would know where they came from.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    28. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      How hard is it to get to LEO?

      Constellation was going to return to the Moon and eventually go to Mars.

      or do you want to give money to lean and mean engineers and entrepreneurs like Space-X and Scaled Composites? We need to get some new eyes on the problems to get some innovative solutions!

      Innovative solutions to problems that NASA solved decades ago?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    29. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NASA doesn't operate in a vacuum.

        What's space?

    30. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you buy a $5 lottery ticket every day of your life on the off chance you might win (say 1 in 50 million)? Many people do, but that is their choice. Would you want someone else to make that choice for you and essentially gamble away your money? That is essentially what popular opinion in here seems to be advocating. This is gambling on the off chance that something bad might happen to the earth, or that NASA may discover some technology by chance.

      Although I don't love every aspect of this plan, I think it's time to let private industry show what they can do. Look at the automobile of today compared to it's inception. Refined for years by private industry, it is a marvel of modern technology, in both safety and efficiency (efficiency with government help from time to time). The model works just fine.

      Given that space travel hasn't advanced much at all, and it's pretty much agreed that NASA in general was in slow decline, why would you want to keep the same model in place? Why not try something new? They can always re-implement it at a later date if this doesn't work.

      Seems more people on here are interested in the status quo than new directions.

    31. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      You are worried about the sun going out?

      Thats four billion years away, humans won't be here for it no matter what happens.

    32. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      As I recall it was only a few billion.

      According to the senators in whose states the program was creating jobs, 3 billion a year until it works. With no indication how many years that would be, or exactly how optimistic the senators' assessment is. Considering that the 2010 NASA budget was $18 billion, that's more than pocket change.

      I love the space program and want it to succeed. But to me, this smelled like throwing good money after bad.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    33. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Then why not figure out how to go to the stars in massive colony ships? Most of that technology can be built on the ground. Sure, the occasional prototype is fine, and if we spread it out over the next 5 billion years it should be fairly affordable.

      Right now all a space program will do in the event of a global disaster is allow 5 people to watch from orbit until their air and food runs out sometime over the next 6-18 months.

      The manned space program is a huge sink of resources and it doesn't really get us anywhere - at least not yet. Sure, keep up the R&D, and the applied work. Go ahead and have robots build us a base on mars or whatever. But let's not go nuts with putting people on Mars until we have some purpose for being there...

    34. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      Almost, but not quite, a vacuum.

    35. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even if the world ended tomorrow, I don't think the above people you named would have said that their efforts were for nothing.

    36. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by radub · · Score: 1

      Actually, Romania brought two CANDU rectors and has an option for three more...

    37. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by AshtangiMan · · Score: 1

      Or we could start with the biggest sink hole of all which is US military on foreign soil (how many countries do we have bases in?), and the military industrial complex. Once that budget is brought back under control (and I can get the pigs to stop flying out of my ass long enough to ice skate in hell) we can look at things like education (where no federal money should go), which perhaps is something under your "entitlement program" umbrella. Certainly unemployment insurance/ payouts is something the Feds should not be involved in and is better handled at the state level. Much like health insurance.

    38. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by SnarfQuest · · Score: 1

      It's about where they want to spend the money.

      Should they spend it on reearch and development of new technologies that will increase scientific knowledge of humankind, or should it be spent on illegal mexican immigrants who will also be given the right to vote? It's a really tough call for someone who has dropped his approval ratings faster than anyone before in history.

      --
      Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
    39. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by scamper_22 · · Score: 1

      Nothing operates in a vacuum... however my main point relates to how government wastes money.

      I take it as a given that is what government does. It wastes money. Period. If people actually found the things government did useful, they would voluntarily fund it... like they choose to buy food or clothing...

      The only thing I've learned to care about is how it wastes money.
      Waste money prosecuting a drug war that never ends just to keep police/lawyers employed = bad.
      Spend money going to space = good
      Spend money on national grid = good

      I'm not an expert on a national grid. Suffice to say either one would be a good choice. I would personally go for more space funding as electricity seems to work just fine for me. Yet, we still can't get to space easily. But that's just me. maybe your wish is a national grid. I can't argue with that, nor would I. They bother result in productive gains.

      So while you may come at it trying to look for a return on investment for government projects (as you want to sell nuclear designs...), I do not. I see them all as a waste of money.

    40. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      We're never going to solve all the issues we face. The relatively small amount of money and effort used by the space program is not enough to make a dent in the serious issues we face. We can't wait for the world to be perfect before we try to advance ourselves because we won't get anywhere. Rather, we should advance ourselves in as many ways as possible and hope that the synergies between different fields raise everyone up and help us make the world a better place.

    41. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The dinosaurs died out because they didn't have a space program....."

      Actually, some of them radically changed strategy, took flight, and managed to survive the event that killed off all the others.

    42. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Krneki · · Score: 1

      I'm not against meteor shield. Just space traveling, for the time being.

      I have a different concept of future, a more virtual one, where we expand at the speed of light in every direction.

      Space travel is so 20th century.

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    43. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ugh, my work is blocking the login page again....

      Anyways, took me a moment to figure it out, but i knew I'd heard that quote before, Attribution to Cmdr. Sinclair is due on that one :)

      Still completely true though.

    44. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who is gambling, the man who pays for insurance or the man who doesn't? And which one is more foolish if they both live in an earthquake zone, in a tornado corridor, or some other place regularly subject to natural disasters?

      As for the safety of the American automobile, it was pretty abysmal until Ralph Nader shamed them into improving it (that was back when he made useful contributions to society). The American vehicle manufacturers harassed Nader for his efforts to publicize the awful safety record of their vehicles, have lobbied and fought against every attempt to pass legislation requiring improved gas consumption, and would still gladly be selling SUVs if they could.

      So what I`m saying is that if ou think American industry is going to go into space without massive government intervention, you're sadly out of touch with reality and/or very poorly informed.

    45. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      When will it be a priority? When China lands on Mars? When the EU, China or Russia colonize the Moon? When we detect an incoming asteroid?

      This is shortsighted policy at it's finest.

      What is shortsighted is treating the Constitution of the USA as toilet paper. Nowhere in it does it give the federal government the authority for NASA.

      That, the Constitution of the USA, is my political priority. Liberty and small government. Let businesses go to into space. Oh and if it's not clear, I opposed the health insurance bill, the Iraqi invasion, and the bank bailout.

      Falcon

    46. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by mjwx · · Score: 1

      "Queen Isabella, that Chris Columbus fellow is asking for another audience. He's still trying to get funding for that foolhardy expedition to discover a shortcut to India by sailing WEST! I beg of you, please don't divert any funding from the domestic programs. Odds are it'll just be a waste of gold and the fool will just get himself killed."

      And the sheer number of Spanish doubloons that lie on the bottom of the Atlantic say what about the rate of success.

      I'm in favour of a space program but...

      1. America has 2 wars, extreme unemployment (for the US) and a national debt that is climbing. You have bigger things to worry about.

      2. We've pretty much hit the ceiling on existing manned space technology. Until a new form of lift technology (amongst other things) is developed we can do more by sending un-manned vehicles into the cosmos.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    47. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Innovative solutions to problems that NASA solved decades ago?

      Like how NASA spends $80 Million for a launch that costs $60 Million in Russia? And how private businesses may be able to do cheaper?

      Falcon

    48. Re:I guess it depend on your priorites. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I take it as a given that is what government does. It wastes money. Period. If people actually found the things government did useful, they would voluntarily fund it... like they choose to buy food or clothing...

      Except big agriculture businesses like Archer Daniels Midland and Cargill get billions of dollars in taxpayer subsidies. When most people go grocery shopping they do not pay the full price of the food at the register.

      I'm not an expert on a national grid. Suffice to say either one would be a good choice. I would personally go for more space funding as electricity seems to work just fine for me. Yet, we still can't get to space easily. But that's just me. maybe your wish is a national grid.

      Failures in the grid cost US businesses billions of dollars a year. The print edition of A Solar Grand Plan had a side bar saying $80 Billion was lost a year. An investment to rebuild the grid will pay back before many other investments.

      Falcon

  4. What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    What a moran. just because he one the Tour de France, doesn't mean he's qualified to comment on our president's policies!

    1. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by AnonymousClown · · Score: 1

      Well, he is doing a lot for cancer! I have one of those Neil Armstrong Yellow bracelets.

      --
      RIP America

      July 4, 1776 - September 11, 2001

    2. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I hope you're joking on all counts.
      If your opinion matters, learn to spell & who Armstrong actually is.

    3. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by irreverant · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Um....Neil Armstrong is not a cyclist, but the man that went to the moon. careful who you call a moron. And it's spelled with two O's, not an A, ya moron.

      --
      Of all the things I've lost; I miss my mind the most. - Mark Twain
    4. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by thegsusfreek · · Score: 1

      ...um... zing?

    5. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Section_Ei8ht · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're the moron! We're not talking about the bicyclist! He was one of the worlds greatest trumpet players! Moron.

    6. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by imakemusic · · Score: 3, Funny

      I think "woosh" is the term usually employed at this juncture.

      --
      Brain surgery - it's not rocket science!
    7. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Heian-794 · · Score: 1

      And it's spelled with two O's, not an A, ya moron.

      OK then, you maroon.

    8. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      What a moran. just because he one the Tour de France, doesn't mean he's qualified to comment on our president's policies!

      Actually, the race he won is called in France "Tour de Moonde".

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    9. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by neveragain4181 · · Score: 3, Funny

      That whooshing sound you hear over your head isn't the US manned spaced program... :)

    10. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by thegsusfreek · · Score: 1

      THAT'S THE ONE!

      ...I couldn't remember. Thanks for the assist!

    11. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      whoooosh

    12. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by sconeu · · Score: 1

      No, some guy name Greg wone the Tour Le Monde.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    13. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by sconeu · · Score: 1

      What an ultra-maroon!
      What a gull-i-bull!

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    14. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You, sir, need to get your head out of your arse and read a newspaper once in a while, and know the difference between the two.

      NEIL Armstrong - walked on moon, 1969.

      LANCE Armstrong - 5-time Tour de France champion.

    15. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a moran. just because he one the Tour de France, doesn't mean he's qualified to comment on our president's policies!

      I believe you mean moron. I figure you are joking about the cyclist. You can't be that dumb. Moron.

    16. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Don't try to lance Armstrong, he'll kick your ass, he's even badder than Buzz!

    17. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're joking, right? Or are you really that clueless? There are a number of Armstrongs...

      Besides, if we charge the oil companies for their little war and apply that money to NASA it would increase NASA's budget 100x. Then we could get to the Moon, Mars, astroids and elsewhere. We need a backup.

      What people tend to forget is NASA exists on a paltry, measly budget. They get almost nothing. They do amazing things. A great deal of the technology we have today came about because of NASA (and weapons). If we spent as much on NASA as we do on subsidy programs for Big Ag, for wars, gave away as free or cheap oil drilling rights, etc then we would get a huge return. Let's do an experiment and increase NASA's budget 10x for the next 30 years. Lets see where that leads...

    18. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "What a wonderful world..."

    19. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please tell me this was supposed to be humerous... no one is REALLY this stupid... are they???

    20. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a moran. just because he one the Tour de France, doesn't mean he's qualified to comment on our president's policies!

      It's "moron"... and were talking about Neal Armstrong, the first man to walk on the moon, not Lance. Wow!

    21. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a moran. just because he one the Tour de France, doesn't mean he's qualified to comment on our president's policies!

      orly?
      Please let this be a bad joke, nobody can be that dumb

    22. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, really never heard of Neil Armstrong the Astronaut? First man to set foot on the moon? He has been in the space program. He knows it well, and therefore is qualified. I think you must be confused with Lance Armstrong. Besides, this is a county of free speech; anyone can comment for or against the government's decisions or lack thereof. (oh, get a proof-reader; I don't think you can 'one' a race.)

    23. Re:What the hell does a bicyclist know? by nimd4 · · Score: 1

      Yo, rofl, omg. xd

  5. Out of date by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't know how long ago this letter was drafted, but in response Obama has already changed some of his plans for NASA: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/04/13/AR2010041304043.html

    How about a slashdot story about that rather than old news?

    1. Re:Out of date by TopSpin · · Score: 2, Informative

      old news

      Armstrong, Lovell and Cernan released their signed open letter yesterday. You may not like what have to say, but characterizing their statements, which are less than 24 hours old, as "old news" is ridiculous. Most of the criticisms they make aren't addressed by the latest administration statements, either.

      --
      Lurking at the bottom of the gravity well, getting old
    2. Re:Out of date by Anomalyst · · Score: 1

      How about a slashdot story about that rather than old news?

      You are definitely new here.

      --
      There is no right to feel safe thru security vaudeville at the expense of everyone's freedom, privacy and tax money.
  6. and Obama said.... by inerlogic · · Score: 0, Troll

    we'll just fake future moon landings like we did in the past!

    BAZINGA!

    1. Re:and Obama said.... by mcgrew · · Score: 1
  7. Another Former Astronaut by ral · · Score: 5, Informative

    Buzz Aldrin (the second human to walk on the moon) has a different take

    1. Re:Another Former Astronaut by AnonymousClown · · Score: 1
      We also need to study other planets and their atmospheres and their geology to help understand ours. With global climate change, any and all data we can get will help. After all, some of the other planets show the extremes of where a planet can go.

      Building spaceships and sending folks around the solar system is a nice engineering goal, but it's not the right time or for the right reasons. Proving one's prowess as a country to send folks to other planets just for the sake of sending people to other planets isn't a worthy goal. And if we really need to bring back samples, robots are the way to go.

      --
      RIP America

      July 4, 1776 - September 11, 2001

    2. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's because all the moon viruses were not yet accustomed to human biology when Neil stepped on the surface, however, by the time Buzz was on the surface, the viruses infected him and COMPROMISED his thinking. so naturally, Buzz wants us to go back into space...so that more humans will get infected with moon viruses and mars bacteria. It's a plot, I tell ya, a plot!

    3. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Stradenko · · Score: 1

      Forget Buzz. Give me an astronaut I can relate to and admire...

      http://twitter.com/RichardGarriott/status/12163859542

    4. Re:Another Former Astronaut by darkmeridian · · Score: 5, Informative

      Buzz Aldrin had the best take on the goal to return to the moon. He said it was "more like reaching for past glory than striving for new triumphs." It's hard to ignore him. Aldrin was universally acknowledged by the Apollo astronauts as being the smartest. He was known as Dr. Rendezvous because all he focused on was orbital mechanics of spacecraft and getting them to line up. He graduated from West Point and then MIT. As he's a tough SOB. Some moon hoaxer who called Aldrin a liar and a thief got socked in the face.

      Anyway, Aldrin is a Republican who took Communion on the moon. It's not as if he's a Democrat trying to get behind his President.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    5. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Rogerborg · · Score: 2, Funny

      I think the correct term is "payload", not "astronaut".

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    6. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Volante3192 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We're not going to the moon to go to the moon; we're going to the moon in preparation for Mars. The problem it's being posed more as the former than the latter. I mean, if we can't even get to the moon, what chance do we have for Mars?

      I'm not saying he's wrong, I just don't know the full context of his remarks.

    7. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

      After seeing a youtube video of Buzz punching a moon-hoax guy in the mouth I've had nothing but respect for the guy.

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    8. Re:Another Former Astronaut by lseltzer · · Score: 1

      I believe he was also the first astronaut to land on the Simpsons.

    9. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When your read the many histories of the Apollo program, he is repeatedly depicted as an odd duck.
      All the pictures you see of astronauts on the moon during the first moon landing are pictures that Armstrong took of Aldrin.
      Aldrin would not take pictures of Armstrong because he was bitter that he did not get to be the first to set foot on the moon.

    10. Re:Another Former Astronaut by je+ne+sais+quoi · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Here's some context from TFA the GP posted:

      For the past six years America's civil space program has been aimed at returning astronauts to the Moon by 2020. That's the plan announced by President George W. Bush in January of 2004. That plan also called for developing the technologies that would support human expeditions to Mars, our ultimate destination in space. But two things happened along the way since that announcement, which became known as the Vision for Space Exploration.

      First, the President failed to fully fund the program, as he had initially promised. As a result, each year the development of the rockets and spacecraft called for in the plan slipped further and further behind. Second and most importantly, NASA virtually eliminated the technology development effort for advanced space systems. Equally as bad, NASA also raided the Earth and space science budgets in the struggle to keep the program, named Project Constellation, on track. Even that effort fell short.

      To keep the focus on the return to the Moon, NASA pretty much abandoned all hope of preparing for Mars exploration. It looked like building bases on the Moon would consume all of NASA's resources. Yet despite much complaining, neither a Republican-controlled nor a Democratic-controlled Congress was willing or able to add back those missing and needed funds. The date of the so-called return to the Moon slipped from 2020 to heaven-knows when. At the same time, there was no money to either extend the life of the Space Shuttle, due to be retired this year, or that of the International Space Station, due to be dropped into the Pacific Ocean in 2015, a scant handful of years after it was completed.

      So, it's no surprise that Bush failed to fund the program fully, since he put our society 1 trillion dollars in the hole due to the war in Iraq. Now, NASA is cannibalizing all its other programs in order to save the one effort, the moon, and the larger goal of going to mars has been largely forgotten. What Obama did was right.

      (Sure, go ahead and mod me down, but you can't escape the fact that Obama is facing a reality where the budget needs to be cut to bring the deficit under control, whereas the past administration and congress continually lived in fantasyland believing that they could spend whatever they wanted.)

      --
      Gentlemen! You can't fight in here, this is the war room!
    11. Re:Another Former Astronaut by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      The technology needed for a moon mission and a Mars mission may be very different, and in fact, so different that returning to the moon is a diversion. Aldrin's big thing is the Aldrin Cycler, a space vehicle that will constantly travel between Mars and Earth using gravitational pull and minimal fuel. If we decided to embark on that mission, then the vehicles and designs necessary may not transfer very well from a moon mission. We may decide to go straight to Mars to save the time and money necessary to return to the moon. Of course, I don't know what Aldrin thinks about it, but I can understand the desire to avoid the moon mission and go for the glory first time around.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    12. Re:Another Former Astronaut by fermion · · Score: 1
      I hate to be the one to say it, but everyone complains when their entitlements are taken away. Be it an astronaut, a teacher, a third generation military person, or an unemployed tea party activist, the bottom line is we all think our pork is valuable.

      This does not mean that I don't agree with Armstrong, just that taxes have been the lowest they have been in a very long time(bush tax cut 10 trillion, plus the bush and obama recovery packages), and if we want the deficit to fall without tax increases, then some hard decisions are going to have to be made.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    13. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      Dur, that'll learn me to ignore post lineage.

      I just don't see the moon as a glory thing. Admittedly, I'd prefer to see moon shots returning because at least those I may have a sliver of a shot of being a part of. Mars is right out at this point. As long as the end goal is Mars I see no reason not to hit the moon.

      A moon base would be a good precursor to a mars base as well.

      Everyone remembers Mercury 3 & 6 and Apollo 11's glory, but most people forget the other Mercury shots as well as Gemini and Apollos prior to 11. They were all stepping stones though, necessary for the overall picture.

    14. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Landing on the moon is NOTHING like landing on Mars. Landing on the moon to practice for Mars would be like riding a bike in preparation for flying an F-35.

    15. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly what I was thinking. We're not going to the moon to 'go to the moon', but we need to be able to reliably go SOMEWHERE in space and back again before we can even THINK of going anywhere further. The moon, being the closest thing, is PRACTICE here people!

      It's like someone saying "Pfft, why build the LHC? Right after the first cyclotron was built, we should have just created a LHC that circled the entire planet". We need to practice and get techniques and technology down pat here before we go diving in too deep.

      Note: Posting anonymously because at work. Username: Kabuthunk

    16. Re:Another Former Astronaut by poena.dare · · Score: 1

      One small punch to Bart Sibrel, one giant smackdown to woolly thinkers.

    17. Re:Another Former Astronaut by AshtangiMan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would be tempted to mod you up because of the basic truth. But remember, while Bush was pushing for the war in Iraq (with both Rummy and Dick pulling the puppet strings) it was congress that rolled over, amongst both parties. So shorthanding it as "Bush" is easy and commonplace, but is also really misleading. But Obama, as well as the new congressmen, did inherit this mess and have to deal with it. Those who shout about Obama and the unbalanced budget are myopic at best.

    18. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Physically attacking someone for saying (crazy) stuff that he doesn't agree with, makes you respect him? Really?! That is the opposite of what I respect.

      And he lied to the police about the incident by claiming the other guy started by physically attacking him. That is also the opposite of what I respect.

    19. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      We're not going to the moon to go to the moon; we're going to the moon in preparation for Mars. The problem it's being posed more as the former than the latter. I mean, if we can't even get to the moon, what chance do we have for Mars?

      I'm not saying he's wrong, I just don't know the full context of his remarks.

      He addresses exactly this issue. He notes that two things happened to Bush's "Vision for Space Exploration" plan that basically doomed not only the plan itself but also the possibility of getting to Mars:

      1. The promised funding was never provided in full, causing delays to accumulate year after year;
      2. More importantly vis-a-vis Mars, NASA had to focus so much of its limited resources on the Moon effort that it gutted all other advanced space projects including the Earth and space sciences budgets, thereby dooming itself and the U.S. to a one-way only ticket to the Moon as opposed to using it as a stopover destination.

      As Aldrin puts it, "NASA pretty much abandoned all hope of preparing for Mars exploration" by gutting these other programs because of the excessive single-minded focus on the Moon. Obama's plan, on the other hand, called the "Flexible Path", recruits the private sector into developing the basic infrastructure for heavy-lifting payloads into space, letting NASA focus its budget on building on top of this capability to provide a larger repertoire of missions that not only include Mars missions, but rendezvous with asteroids & comets as well, landing on Mars' moons, and so on.

      Really, you should read Aldrin's article. It's very well-informed and well-written. He's definitely one smart cookie and got me sold on the Obama plan that I was initially also skeptical of. It's also good to remember the overall context: this wouldn't be necessary if NASA had a larger budget that wasn't, say, a tiny fraction of the U.S. Military's. They just plain can't implement the "full stack" anymore from basic launching capability to the advanced deep space missions. They need to refocus on where their expertise is most useful and leave the "grunt work" (not trying to belittle the fact that it is, after all, still rocket science) to others, i.e., the private sector.

      In light of his lucid arguments, I would say that nay-sayers including Neil Armstrong et al., simply aren't seeing the entire picture.

    20. Re:Another Former Astronaut by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Sure, go ahead and mod me down, but you can't escape the fact that Obama is facing a reality where the budget needs to be cut to bring the deficit under control, whereas the past administration and congress continually lived in fantasyland believing that they could spend whatever they wanted.

      Actually the NASA budget is not slated to be cut; it will still increase at about the pace of inflation, meaning it will essentially hold steady. Canceling the moon program merely frees up more resources to be spent elsewhere, on programs you described which were sacrificed in the name of the Constellation program.

      That said, I believe it's a mistake to cancel the program instead of funding it. Since it is widely regarded as an essential stepping stone, and will thus be necessary at some point, delaying the manned moon program will only set us back further in relation to other countries (Japan, China, Russia, India(?)) and collectives (ESA).

      NASA's $19B budget is a tiny fraction of Federal spending: between 0.5% and 1%, historically, for the past 30 years. Compare that to the DHS budget, which has doubled from 23.3B in 2003 to $56B today, just shy of 3x NASA's budget. If you consider DHS to be the manifestation of loss aversion, and NASA to be the manifestation of aspiration and progress, which I think are fair characterizations, then loss aversion is limiting progress (as it often does). Of course it's not a strict dichotomy between DHS and NASA, but I find it ridiculous that we have no shortage of funds for Security Theater while science and technology suffer.

      I'm extremely disappointed that the Obama administration -- one ostensibly dedicated to advancing science and technology -- has decided to scrap this program.

    21. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We aren't going to Mars to go to Mars, we are going to Mars to in preperation for war. I mean if we can't get to Mars what chance do we have of bombing someones house on the other side of the planet without wasting a million dollar rocket.

      I'm not saying its wrong...

    22. Re:Another Former Astronaut by damasterwc · · Score: 1

      It's greatly underfunded as % of GDP. Fund NASA like we fund the wars and we'll have fusion, He3 mining and refining, and bases on Mars studying alien bacterial organisms and observatories seeing further than ever before. Mars is far enough out and has a thin enough atmosphere to resolve planets around other stars in detail that is not possible on Earth. Heck, nuclear decay happens more slowly out there and we don't even fully know why. The returns and rewards will pay for the "costs" many times over, and all the environmental and energy problems we face on earth will be solved from the spin off of technology. The reindustrialization that will follow such a program will recreate the middle class and children will once again strive to do something greater, for the greater good of our species, and study science and engineering. There is no reason to not go do this.

    23. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope - instead we now have Obama who is going to give the liberals what they have always wanted -"stop wasting money on space abd give it out as welfare instead." Also, he's only wasting a trillion dollars of debt every 7 monthsd or so. The four years of the Obama presidency will indebt us more than the last 15 years or so, plus he has added another $35 trillion in unfunded mandates.Oh, and our chldren will be inspired to public service - it's good you don't need to know anything about math or science for that!

    24. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, it's no surprise that Bush failed to fund the program fully, since he put our society 1 trillion dollars in the hole due to the war in Iraq.

      Bush failed to fund the program?

      In the US, although the President may ask Congress to fund particular programs, it is always Congress that decides whether a program is to be funded, and at what level... and in this matter of NASA's budget, President Obama will probably soon learn to appreciate this fact.

    25. Re:Another Former Astronaut by fm6 · · Score: 1

      Clearly a Republican In Name Only. He's ignoring the fundamental creed.of the GOP: never say anything positive about Barack Obama!

    26. Re:Another Former Astronaut by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd hit the moon too.

    27. Re:Another Former Astronaut by mkintigh · · Score: 1

      Bush may have put the money into a war to protect the US, but Obama squandered more on magical bail-outs that no one wanted, needed, or did anything for the average citizen. Obama has been in office for next to no time and he's tripled the debt -- how the hell do we expect to do anything when he is spending money we don't have? Enough said, get your facts straight and don't blame our first mentally challenged president.

      The best way to restore funding for NASA is to stop spending all of this money that they don't have on crap we don't want or need. Best way to start would be a freeze on unneeded pet projects and cut everything else by 10% this year with increased cuts the following years -- unbiased, impartial, every department in a bloated government is affected. Balance the freaking budget, cut the taxes (better yet, change to a flat tax and dismantle most of the IRS), give the President line-item veto power so unnecessary riders can be killed, and you'll have the funds needed.

      Stepping down from my soapbox now.

  8. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...but manned space flight really hasn't done much for us.

    You realize the computer you typed that message on was built using parts originally designed for the manned space program, right?

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  9. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So the space program not only killed seven people, but needlessly killed seven people.

    If you can't take a little bloody nose, maybe you ought to go back home and crawl under your bed. It's not safe out here. It's wondrous, with treasures to satiate desires, both subtle and gross. But it's not for the timid.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  10. "space program designed by political committees" by peter303 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So the new compromise is "half a spaceship"- one that can land, but not launch. Only a politician could invent that one. NASA programs have horizons of 10 -2 5 years, but politicians respond to two year election cycles. Bush cancels shuttle. Obama cancels is successor. Obama need better science advice.

  11. Politics, Rockets, and Rock and Roll by schmidt349 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Government funding of space travel? I dunno, sounds mighty socialist to me. If we didn't cut funding I bet Obama would launch a statue of Lenin into orbit to gaze down disapprovingly at our capitalist paradise!

    In all seriousness, without a good heavy launcher we'll be at a strategic disadvantage, and the constant scuppering of next-generation space vehicle development is starting to look really stupid. Between VentureStar and Constellation, exactly how many tax dollars have been wasted because some penny-pinching bureaucrat decided it would be "cheaper in the long run?"

    1. Re:Politics, Rockets, and Rock and Roll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reality is thru political ideals and whatnot, NASA has lost its focus. They almost got it back in 2004 but then thru funding cuts were even more unfocused and squandering it faster.

      They need to be working on ways to make private industry not just want to give tourist rides or simple scientific experiments in low earth orbit. They should be working on bootstrapping private industry to help government agency to be in space. Instead it is one giant glob of 'this part is built in my state' thing, and contract hell. With a small handful of 'chosen' companies who have little interest in building the future of space travel unless its attached to a multi billion dollar contract.

      Back in the 40-60's governments built their own computers as few companies had the ability to do it. But now you go to IBM or HP or Dell and just buy the computer you need. Why cant NASA go to someone to get a lift?

      When it costs several million for just 1 launch of a small satellite. It is nothing more or less than a science experiment (of which some can become commercial ventures). Or you can only have huge companies that launch things. But in order to 'reach for the stars' the costs need to come down dramatically. Having a monopoly of 1 government agency that is able to do this does not seem to be working.

      I rarely agree with our current president on anything but this is one of the few where it looks like a good step. There are too many experiments going on and not enough doing. Cuts are needed all around. They need to focus on what is really important. You experiment to verify something. Instead we have science for sciences sake. Which is good. But if that is all you do you end up doing nothing.

      Good goals would be things like 'put a satellite in orbit around mars at a total project cost of 100k' then have increasing aggressive cost goals. 'Failure is not an option' should be left for critical projects. Not every project. Failure is the best part of science you learn how to make things better.

    2. Re:Politics, Rockets, and Rock and Roll by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "how many tax dollars have been wasted because some penny-pinching bureaucrat decided it would be "cheaper in the long run?""
      Politicians don't care what is cheaper in the long run. They care what is cheaper in the short term.
      And I have to wonder where they get there advice from.
      I have a good amount of respect for Sen McCain but he is a prime example.
      He used to tweet his biggest boondoggles. You know things that seem like a huge waste of money.
      At one time his number one was for a few million dollars for seismic research in of all places St. Louis MO! Not California or Alaska where we get earthquakes but in the Midwest!.... A place that I just happen to know has a huge fault that was the source of one of the biggest earthquakes ever recorded. One that was so powerful it was felt in Charleston SC! That pork barrel project actually makes a lot of sense but how many people know that their was a huge quake there in 1812?
      But as I said it is about the short term...

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    3. Re:Politics, Rockets, and Rock and Roll by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 4, Informative

      Between VentureStar and Constellation, exactly how many tax dollars have been wasted because some penny-pinching bureaucrat decided it would be "cheaper in the long run?"

      You do understand that there was a very real possibility that Constellation *would not work*, right? Again, look to your history:

      When NASA was first planning their moon shots they were looking at the Saturn C-3 as being large enough to carry the needed payload. There was a good margin of safety. Going with the C-3 would have saved them LOTS of money. But they decided to go for the more expensive C-5 because they didn't know if their capsule estimates were solid.

      They weren't. As the weight of everything started going up, that margin of safety was eroded, then eliminated. If they had stayed with the C-3 they wouldn't have made it to the moon until the 1970s, if ever. The lesson here has been repeated since with practically every launcher program, ESPECIALLY the Shuttle.

      So what about Constellation? In this case they calculated that the SRBs could *just* do the job. If nothing started getting heavier then it had the power to get the module into orbit with a small margin of safety on the growth side. But then things started getting heavier. So then the upper stage grew along with it, eliminating the margin. Then it kept growing. Then they had to re-engineer the SRBs to get the power back to just enough. That cycle showed no signs of ending, and history suggests that it had a couple more iterations to go.

      The lesson remains clear: build much more rocket than you need, or you'll likely end up not flying.

      Maury

    4. Re:Politics, Rockets, and Rock and Roll by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      When NASA was first planning their moon shots they were looking at the Saturn C-3 as being large enough to carry the needed payload. There was a good margin of safety. Going with the C-3 would have saved them LOTS of money. But they decided to go for the more expensive C-5 because they didn't know if their capsule estimates were solid.

      They weren't. As the weight of everything started going up, that margin of safety was eroded, then eliminated. If they had stayed with the C-3 they wouldn't have made it to the moon until the 1970s, if ever.

      Actually, the original C-5 design (which had 4 F1 engines in the first stage) would have been too small as well. Fairly late in the design process they added a fifth F1 - and even so they still had to struggle to both increase the boosters performance and decrease its weight and to decrease the weight of the payload right up through the end of the program.

      The lesson here has been repeated since with practically every launcher program, ESPECIALLY the Shuttle.

      Oh, it's not just launchers. Back in the 1920's and 30's, when heavy warship displacement was limited by treaty, practically every class ended up overweight as it came off the slipway as compared to it's design weight. US, UK, France, pretty much everyone building heavy cruisers and battlewagons had the same problem. (The nations listed at least made a token effort to reduce weight, Germany and Japan just lied outright.)

      Nor is it just government projects - nearly every aircraft has suffered from the same problem. The 747 was, late in its design and prototype phase, discovered to be overweight and could no longer meet is designed payload and range goals while being able to take off and land safely. (Pan Am, the biggest launch customer, held Boeing's toes to the fire and they had to go back and redesign the wing and control surfaces - and still they had to take heroic measures to reduce takeoff weight.)

      Hell, I'm even discovering this in my current project of remodeling my workshop. My original plan simply didn't work, and I had to redesign on the fly to make it work.

      This is the real world of engineering. I think many slashgeeks (working only with bits and bytes) don't realize that (unlike software where a few extra meg or a few extra cycles don't generally hurt much) in the real world estimates are just that - guesses. It's all too easy to get those guesses wrong, sometimes badly so. And that fixing those gaffes isn't just a matter of few lines of weightless and cheap code.

      So what about Constellation? In this case they calculated that the SRBs could *just* do the job. If nothing started getting heavier then it had the power to get the module into orbit with a small margin of safety on the growth side. But then things started getting heavier. So then the upper stage grew along with it, eliminating the margin. Then it kept growing. Then they had to re-engineer the SRBs to get the power back to just enough. That cycle showed no signs of ending, and history suggests that it had a couple more iterations to go.

      Realistically, that's as much a product of Congress dictating/micromanaging the basic design and the subcontractors that would do the work rather than leaving the details up to NASA as anything else. Both the capsule and booster sides of the house ended up in a positive feedback death spiral because they were thus hemmed in.

      I'm always reminded of Rickover's saying on the difference between real and paper reactors:

      An academic reactor or reactor plant almost always has the following basic characteristics: (1) It is simple. (2) It is small. (3) It is cheap. (4) It is light. (5) It can be built very quickly. (6) It is very

    5. Re:Politics, Rockets, and Rock and Roll by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

      Interestingly, history is full of things that were completely over-engineered... given 20/20 hindsight and more modern technology. Bridges were made with far more material than was needed, for example. Yet, if many of those bridges hadn't been over-engineered, would they have been capable of supporting modern 18-wheelers, or as many cars as cross them every day?

      What your story reinforces for me is that despite all our modern technology, with spaceflight we're still not at the point where we can get away with not designing things that aren't seriously "over-engineered."

    6. Re:Politics, Rockets, and Rock and Roll by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Politicians don't care what is cheaper in the long run. They care what is cheaper in the short term.

      No they don't, otherwise they would not have authorized not one but two wars. Those costs are approaching $1 Trillion.

      Falcon

  12. The Moon is Cold and Dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why go back? There isn't much more to gain outside of planting another US flag.

    Which would you rather have, a moonwalk for TV or a bunch of interplanetary probes? Another landing on Venus would be nice, lots to learn there. Some sort of Jupiter, Io, asteroid belt mission would add much more to science than the moon will.

  13. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You realize the rockets used were based on Nazi technology to deliver payloads? You realize the computer used for the manned space program was based on the cryptographic requirements to decode the Enigma machines in WWII? Therefore, to enhance technology we can conclude the world needs to be perpetually at war. Isn't this exactly what's already happening?

  14. Armstrong - take a peak at what Airforce is doing! by irreverant · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's interesting to note that the Air Force is taking over low-high orbit exploration. I recently read an article that if not mirrors slightly what Armstrong is talking about; it certainly elaborates on what proposition America has for it's space exploration future. The Air Force is proposing a new reusable platform aircraft for exploration; following in the long line of advanced craft with the same naming convention such as the Bell X-1 (which broke the sonic barrier) http://www.dailytech.com/US+Air+Force+X37B+Reusable+Spacecraft+to+Launch+Into+Orbit+Later+This+Month/article18077.htm, You'll also note that Nasa has recently started arming unmanned craft with scientific equipment; http://www.dailytech.com/NASA+Global+Hawk+Completes+First+Science+Flight/article18096.htm I certainly think were in a transition right now with our space program, With the Air Force reusable platform; It's a scary thought should they decide to make it a weapons platform. I think we should see what's going to happen to our space program; also speak out if we don't agree as americans with what is happening to our space program. It was an awesome step that kennedy took in '61 and what we accomplished on July 20, 1969. It's unfortunate we haven't been back in 40 years. Lets see what we can do now with current technology.

    --
    Of all the things I've lost; I miss my mind the most. - Mark Twain
  15. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by sconeu · · Score: 1

    One of the rare cases where Trek's "philosophy" is actually correct.

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  16. some additional coverage by astar · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Apollo Astronauts: Obama Space Plan Will Put the U.S. "on a long downhill slide to mediocrity"

    April 14, 2010 (LPAC)—In an open letter, obtained by long-time space reporter Jay Barbree, and first reported on the NBC Nightly News Tuesday evening, three of the Apollo astronauts who embody the dedication, no-nonesense attitude, and commitment that brought this nation to the Moon, attacked President Obama's proposal to kill NASA's Constellation program. Neil Armstrong, Commander of Apollo 11, which landed the first astronauts on the Moon; James Lovell, the Commander of the near-fatal Apollo 13 mission (NASA's "finest hour"); and Gene Cernan, Commander of Apollo 17, and the last man to set foot upon the Moon, described the cancellation as "devastating."

    Reprising the history of the American space program, the three former astronauts state: "World leadership in space was not achieved easily. In the first half-century of the space age, our country made a significant financial investment, thousands of Americans dedicated themselves to the effort, and some gave their lives to achieve the dream of a nation." No program in modern history, they state, "has been so effective in motivating the young to do 'what has never been done before.'"

    Nor was the development and design of the Constellation program haphazard or ill-conceived, they state. "The Ares rocket family was patterned after the [Wernher] von Braun Modular concept so essential to the success of the Saturn 1B and the Saturn V" rockets, which took them to the Moon. Although we will have "wasted our current $10-plus billion investment in Constellation," equally important, "we will have lost the many years required to recreate the equivalent of what we will have destroyed." This, for a second time, following the cancellation of the follow-on missions to Apollo, to live on the Moon.

    The timing of this letter is no accident. On Thursday, President Obama makes a whirlwind stop in Florida, at the Kennedy Space Center, to try to sell this destruction of manned space flight. Three days ago, more than 4,000 people rallied nearby in protest, to tell the President what they think of his plan. There has been virtually NO support anywhere for this "outsourcing" of NASA. Out of 435 Representatives and 100 Senators, ONE has backed the President. And he will see, again, the outrage of the American people.

    1. Re:some additional coverage by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      There has been virtually NO support anywhere for this "outsourcing" of NASA. Out of 435 Representatives and 100 Senators, ONE has backed the President. And he will see, again, the outrage of the American people.

      A sweet revisionist history by our Congress people, but as Buzz Aldrin mentioned in this article, neither President Bush or the Congress supported fully-funding the "Vision for Space Exploration" program:

      For the past six years America's civil space program has been aimed at returning astronauts to the Moon by 2020. That's the plan announced by President George W. Bush in January of 2004. ... But two things happened along the way since that announcement, which became known as the Vision for Space Exploration.

      First, the President (Bush) failed to fully fund the program, as he had initially promised. As a result, each year the development of the rockets and spacecraft called for in the plan slipped further and further behind.

      Second, NASA also raided the Earth and space science budgets in the struggle to keep the program, named Project Constellation, on track.

      To keep the focus on the return to the Moon, NASA pretty much abandoned all hope of preparing for Mars exploration. It looked like building bases on the Moon would consume all of NASA's resources. Yet despite much complaining, neither a Republican-controlled nor a Democratic-controlled Congress was willing or able to add back those missing and needed funds.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    2. Re:some additional coverage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Constellation was setup to fail as NASA and was not funded sufficiently for Constellation to succeed. When will people realize Constellation was the emperors new space program?

    3. Re:some additional coverage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is mind boggling. After the last shuttle flight, the United States will no longer have the ability to put astronauts in space.
      You can't just restart this kind of program. The brain drain, the loss of "tribal" knowledge, the destruction of manufacturing tools, fixtures and infrastructure cannot be underestimated.
      This is a dagger in the heart of what has made America great.
      I am an immigrant and in this case, words fail me that the leadership of this country and its supporters have devolved to the point that they no longer recognize who they are.

    4. Re:some additional coverage by astar · · Score: 1

      The best defense of Bush I ever saw was something like: Obama has done more damage to the country in one year than Bush managed in eight years. some dem congress type i think

      I am the sort that has been on county dem exec committees. but who can really find much good to say about either party.

      Humor: the rnc is into bondage, nancy and her dems are in some sort of dominatrix matrix. I am not very sophisticated that way, so I am a little vague on the difference.

    5. Re:some additional coverage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Out of 435 Representatives and 100 Senators, ONE has backed the President.

      At least until he puts the Pelosi-Reid thing on them. They'll make them an offer they can't refuse and bully them into voting for whatever Obama wants. God forbid their career as a politician should be over.

      Of course by the time we're done we'll have a trillion dollars worth of pork in it, but at least Obama will get what he wants and the American people will be fucked up the ass again, which is the #1 goal of Obama's agenda

    6. Re:some additional coverage by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      three of the Apollo astronauts who embody the dedication, no-nonesense attitude

      What cheesy blog did that come from, anyway? Why not link? Sorry, but I think you made the whole thing up. Link or it's bullshit.

    7. Re:some additional coverage by astar · · Score: 1

      http://larouchepac.com/node/14171

      I suppose that some places I post do not do urls and so I tend to cut and paste unless it is video. While me "making up" this much seems unlikely, I do not really know where all you visit. On the other hand, I expect this googles easily and the web site is there in what I put in as my "home" web site. Not mine, but still.

    8. Re:some additional coverage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you have to put "Humor:" in front of it, it's probably not funny.

    9. Re:some additional coverage by astar · · Score: 1

      Oh, I think humor is a good label here. Given the medium, it seems appropriate to label something humor that might get a chuckle and might be true, when you do not feel you are dealing with a central point.

      the rnc is too easy. but nancy .. gosh she has a whip. a lot of people are getting enslaved. she really likes to give orders. and punish. and who would really complain if the congress critters had to wear chastity belts? do you think she does sort of frilly or likes leather? does she have a good whip hand? inquiring minds want to know! video at 7.

    10. Re:some additional coverage by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Well, there you go -- Lyndon LaRouche is NOT a credible source, nor is any other political action committee.

    11. Re:some additional coverage by astar · · Score: 1

      hah

      I a not sure you are doing an attack on larouche, but here is a fragment of a wikipedia article.

      There were reports in November 1984 that LaRouche and his aides had been meeting with officials of the Reagan Administration, including several meetings and phone calls with Norman Bailey, then senior director of international economic affairs for the National Security Council (NSC), and with Richard Morris, special assistant to William P. Clark, Jr.[85] There were also reported contacts with the Drug Enforcement Administration, the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the CIA.[86] The LaRouche campaign said the report was full of errors.[85] According to Bailey, the contacts were broken off when they became public. Bailey praised LaRouche's staff that year as "one of the best private intelligence services in the world," though he said he disagreed with the movement's ideas and tactics.[87][88] Three years later, LaRouche blamed his criminal indictment on the NSC because he had been in conflict with Oliver North over LaRouche's opposition to the Nicaraguan Contras.[89] According to a LaRouche-sponsored publication, court-ordered search of North's files produced a May 1986 telex from Iran-Contra defendant General Richard Secord, discussing the gathering of information to be used against LaRouche.[90][91]

      Note the "best private intelligence service in the world" quote. So it is not clear to me that you really want to treat this source as just another political pac.

      I am not precisely clear on the meaning of "credible", but if you try "trust", and include about everything, I figure you have a first-approximation start on a little sense. For example, do you really trust network news? but i do not know anything.

    12. Re:some additional coverage by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I'm not attacking LaRouche, just pointing out that anything a political action committee says must be taken with a grain of salt, as PACs have agendas. ALL PACs. They're going to minimize stuff that hurts their agenda, and maximize stuff that helps.

      For an extreme example, see the Americans for a Drug Free America web site. That site is more inaccurate than uncyclopedia.org, and uncyclopedia is deliberately bogus.

  17. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by paiute · · Score: 1

    You realize the computer you typed that message on was built using parts originally designed for the manned space program, right?

    You may be overreaching. Dan thinks that manned space flight does not demand cutting edge hardware.

    http://www.dansdata.com/spacecomp.htm

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
  18. They're right by Mayhem178 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Manned space flight isn't about being "cost effective", "high priority", or "a good return on investment" (yes, I've heard all of these terms used in regards to spaceflight). It's about exploration, curiosity, and wonder. I challenge you to tell someone who was around on July 20, 1969 that manned spaceflight is pointless.

    It's about doing something simply to show that it can be done, like the explorers of centuries past. I suppose some people find that concept unimportant or even boring.

    I would say that those people are unimportant and boring.

    --

    "You will pay for your lack of vision..." - Emperor Palpatine to Ray Charles

    1. Re:They're right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      I find what the Mars rovers are doing exciting and wonderful. Far more interesting and better exploration than the BS going on in the ISS. The Mars orbiters are also doing amazing things, but clearly you aren't curious about scientific exploration, just boot prints on the ground. I'm sorry I'm so boring and unimportant to you.

    2. Re:They're right by careysub · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Manned space flight isn't about being "cost effective", "high priority", or "a good return on investment" (yes, I've heard all of these terms used in regards to spaceflight). It's about exploration, curiosity, and wonder. I challenge you to tell someone who was around on July 20, 1969 that manned spaceflight is pointless.

      Challenge accepted! I was born just days after Sputnik was launched, and grew up as a space junkie, following every step of the space race, and watching the Moon landing live.

      It was many things: a stunning technical achievement (we went to the Moon just as soon as it was technically possible to do so), a stunning geo-political achievement (showing - as it was intended to - the advantage U.S. society had over Soviet society, in a non-destructive manner), and one of the most important symbolic events in the history of the human race.

      But it was a colossal scientific failure. Nothing was learned that would not have been learned at a fraction of the cost using unmanned vehicles. Even the "spin off" argument fails to recognize that a focused technology development program could have accomplished similar things far more cheaply.

      And today, "return to the moon" lacks all of the favorable features of the Apollo program - it won't be a stunning technical achievement, or an impressive geo-political or symbolic one. It will just be another colossally expensive scientific failure, compared to what could be achieved with similar money on space probes.

      It's about doing something simply to show that it can be done, like the explorers of centuries past. I suppose some people find that concept unimportant or even boring. I would say that those people are unimportant and boring.

      But is has already been done. An actual viable plan to get to Mars would be a new exploration, but no one has ever been willing to put up the cash for that.

      Did space exploration, and discovery end with Apollo? Hardly! Essentially all exploration and discovery has been due to unmanned probes and observatories, manned flight has returned essentially nothing along these lines. The one contribution it has made - fixing the Hubble - could have been finessed more cheaply and effectively simply by building and launching more Hubbles.

      So yes, the symbolic value of manned space flight is past (unless genuine new goals are set and adequately funded) and the Shuttle and ISS operations have been a pointless waste of money. Expendable unmanned launchers and vehicles would have gotten us farther, faster and cheaper.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    3. Re:They're right by Laur · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's about doing something simply to show that it can be done, like the explorers of centuries past.

      Most exploration in centuries past was primarily motivated by monetary gain (new trade routes, new sources of natural resources, etc). Just sayin'...

      --
      When you lose something irreplaceable, you don't mourn for the thing you lost, you mourn for yourself. - Harpo Marx
    4. Re:They're right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Name an explorer of the past who didn't promise their king or ruler or whatever fantastic returns.

      These trips aren't free.

      Columbus died penniless because he was a FAILURE in the eyes of his bankrollers.

    5. Re:They're right by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Manned space flight isn't about being "cost effective", "high priority", or "a good return on investment" (yes, I've heard all of these terms used in regards to spaceflight). It's about exploration, curiosity, and wonder. I challenge you to tell someone who was around on July 20, 1969 that manned spaceflight is pointless.

      Nobody's saying it's pointless. People are saying it's pointless *now*. When technology improves, maybe it won't be as pointless.

      It's about doing something simply to show that it can be done, like the explorers of centuries past.

      Explorers of centuries past were looking for moolah. Or things worth moolah: gold, spices, slaves even. The "spreading the religion" crap was just a weak justification to get the support of the church.

      (Actually, I guess you could argue that 19th and early 20th century arctic explorers were "simple showing it can be done"... but even then I doubt it. They were looking for trade routes, which equates to moolah.)

    6. Re:They're right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's about doing something simply to show that it can be done, like the explorers of centuries past.

      You're right. It has been proven half a century ago and many times after that, now it is time to do it in an efficent and cheap way. Why not let the free market do the job? In my opinion O is using the free market where it has its strengths and do investments where the "free market" doesn't give a crap (health care, victims of the recent house market bubble).

    7. Re:They're right by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      Nice post.

      > An actual viable plan to get to Mars would be a new exploration, but no one has ever been willing to put up the cash for that.

      Agreed. Manned flight to Mars (even if only 1 way) would do wonders. "The First Person to Walk on Mars". Now THAT'S a milestone in human development.

    8. Re:They're right by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      But it was a colossal scientific failure. Nothing was learned that would not have been learned at a fraction of the cost using unmanned vehicles.

      [[Citation Needed]]
       
      Seriously, I don't see how anyone who has actually studied the lunar missions can come to that conclusion. Much of the area explored (in the later missions) was in rocky terrain where it would be difficult-to-impossible to plop down a stationary lander, let alone land and operate a rover. (Triply so considering the difference in technology between then and now.)
      Some of the most important samples, particularly the Genesis Rock, were collected because the astronaut was actively looking for and noting things that looked unusual. (The orange soil was discovered because the astronaut was idly scratching the ground while waiting on something else.)
       
      Lastly, *all* of the important discoveries were made after the samples were analyzed in laboratories here on Earth. Many of them building on previous analysis's using different instrumentation. That means complex (and expensive) sample return missions would be required as no umanned probe can carry instruments more than a fraction as capable as a terrestrial one. And really, the sample return missions are what shatter your 'cheaper' argument. To get the same volume of science either requires a small number of very expensive and capable retrieval missions (almost certainly including a rover to obtain samples beyond the reach and potential contamination of landing rockets), or a large number of less expensive (individually, but expensive in total) and less capable missions.
       
      I seriously doubt a significant unmanned exploration program could have been mounted prior to the late 80's or early 90's.
       

      The one contribution it has made - fixing the Hubble - could have been finessed more cheaply and effectively simply by building and launching more Hubbles.

      At a couple of billion dollars a copy, assuming Congress funded them, I don't see how that can possibly be true. Doubly so when you're spending that couple of billion to replace a quarter of a billion dollars worth of servicing mission and a few tens of millions of dollars worth of parts on several occasions.
       

      So yes, the symbolic value of manned space flight is past (unless genuine new goals are set and adequately funded) and the Shuttle and ISS operations have been a pointless waste of money.

      More accurately, too many people have come to believe that unless the space program is big and flashy and produces gigabytes of 'porn' to stiffen their virtual penises, it's just not worth doing. The reality is, space exploration has reached the same plateau that ocean exploration reached back in the thirties. Now it's just workaday science that rarely produces headlines or porn, but is valuable none the less.
       
      And it's past time that we, as a nation, grew the fuck up and realized that.

    9. Re:They're right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even the "spin off" argument fails to recognize that a focused technology development program could have accomplished similar things far more cheaply.

      Sure.
      1st DOD guy:Why are we spending millions miniaturizing computers again?!

      2nd DOD guy:Nerds say we should, something about technology revolution, being a world economic leader, some bull crap about an "internet".

      1st DOD guy:Fuck that shit. Lets buy some tanks and blow shit up instead.

      2nd DOD guy:Fuck yeah!

      Yeah I just don't see how three decades of technological superiority would have happened without the space race.

    10. Re:They're right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because clearly "finding how how to make someone stay alive in space" or "find out how to land something somewhere else in space and then leave again" were completely pointless things to learn.

      Also, the vast improvement in materials and technology brought about during development. Oh yeah, COLLOSAL waste of time, there.

    11. Re:They're right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay - I'm a couple years older than you - and so we grew up as space-junkies together.

      I'll refute your response to the challenge ;-) The human flight program was NOT a giant failure. You couldn't have learned how to work in space, i.e. lay the foundations for building the ISS without Gemini at the minimum. You wouldn't have had Gemini if not for the end point which was Apollo.

      It also isn't clear to me that a specimen return mission was possible with Robots during the 60's. (Yes - it could absolutely be done today.)

      These programs gave us a foundation in engineering know-how and paid off in science return.

      I also am a believer in the statement that the US has benefited from the technology spin-offs. (This was discounted by the original poster..) We have Integrated Circuit technology due to drive to miniaturize electronics for the space race. That begot my job!

      I happen to agree with Dr. Armstrong - it is a turn in the wrong direction.

    12. Re:They're right by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      The Russian Luna missions were returning moon samples in the early 70s. Sure, less than a kilo over 3 missions (compared with the 370kg from Apollo) but it's something. No chance would they have brought back something like the Genesis Rock though.

    13. Re:They're right by Mayhem178 · · Score: 1

      But is has already been done. An actual viable plan to get to Mars would be a new exploration, but no one has ever been willing to put up the cash for that.

      Hold on, now. While I made mention of the Apollo 11 landing in my post there, my opinions on manned spaceflight in general should not be compartmentalized in the Apollo program. There are plenty of unexplored possibilities in manned spaceflight that go beyond simple (and I use the term "simple" loosely) moon landings.

      But it was a colossal scientific failure.

      Well, I would argue that not all things require a scientific or monetary purpose to avoid being "pointless." By your reply it sounds like you were impressed by the technological feat and awed by the accomplishment, at the very least. That hardly sounds "pointless" to me, if the program captured the hearts and minds of the American public (to say nothing of the rest of the world).

      The one contribution it has made - fixing the Hubble - could have been finessed more cheaply and effectively simply by building and launching more Hubbles.

      NASA was under extreme pressure to fix the current Hubble to avoid the political fallout of its initial failure, so time was a factor in their decision to repair instead of relaunch. It took a long time to build Hubble in the first place; if they'd taken the time to assemble another one, they'd miss their window to fix the mistake in the public's eye and regain their trust; failing to do that would almost certainly have cost them funding in the future. I'd say that from NASA's political standpoint, they made the right call. Unfortunately, the correct political decisions aren't always the most financially sound.

      --

      "You will pay for your lack of vision..." - Emperor Palpatine to Ray Charles

    14. Re:They're right by GlassHeart · · Score: 1

      I challenge you to tell someone who was around on July 20, 1969 that manned spaceflight is pointless.

      I wouldn't say it's pointless at all. I wasn't around, but as far as I know the whole world was attentive and moved. The question, however, is why would the American taxpayers have to fund manned spaceflight? If the Chinese landed on Mars first, wouldn't they be just as human, and a source of immense pride for us all? Or does it really have to be an American flag?

      The fact is that the US needs to either raise taxes or cut programs. The empires of old built monuments that had no practical purpose except to vaguely inspire its people, but can the US afford the space age equivalent?

    15. Re:They're right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But it was a colossal scientific failure. Nothing was learned that would not have been learned at a fraction of the cost using unmanned vehicles.

      polycarbonates, specialized bondings, satelite tv, memory foam, freeze dried food...I could go on, not to mention the thousands of experiments conducted in space that need human attention.

      The one contribution it has made - fixing the Hubble - could have been finessed more cheaply and effectively simply by building and launching more Hubbles

      Simply false. Many of the fixes were to improve the system, which would have been incurred on a new system as well. BTW, these upgrades allowed us to see the birth and death of stars as well as inidcations of super massive black holes. Hubble costs only pennies per year per person to operate. I would say the understanding it has brought to us is well worth it, but perhaps you prefer to believe the world is flat.

    16. Re:They're right by khallow · · Score: 1

      But it was a colossal scientific failure. Nothing was learned that would not have been learned at a fraction of the cost using unmanned vehicles.

      So what do you think the fraction of the cost would have been? I've researched this a bit. You have to account for 21 unmanned missions (5 lunar orbiter, 7 lander, and 9 impactor missions) before you even start with the manned portion (almost $5 billion cost in 1994 dollars, probably more like $6-7 billion today). Further, Apollo includes otherwise irrelevant manned stuff (like Mercury and Gemini) and Skylab. Trimming that away, you get something like $110 billion (I'm using GDP deflator on a 1994 estimate of $84 billion for the core mission excluding Mercury, Gemini, and Skylab). If we use the fantasy inflation that NASA uses to price its cost plus contracts, we get something more like $150 billion dollars. Of that figure, the unmanned missions are already a tenth of the cost. The manned portion is particularly hard. You need to land six missions, all six with rovers, but three of them with rovers capable of traveling up to 40 km. You need to deliver and deploy hundreds of kilograms of long term sensors and other equipment and return almost 400 kg of lunar material from these six missions. The rovers need to have the capabilities of an astronaut to be comparable (color vision, real time control, significant manipulation ability).

      In addition, you have to consider the time value of that research. The unmanned missions wouldn't even be possible for a couple of decades (IMHO, of course). So you've delayed the science return of your missions by twenty or more years. Now I can't hang a number on that research, but it's worth noting that if you treat it as a return on a risk-free investment, you'd have lost at least a third of the value (at roughly 2% per year adjusted for inflation) of the investment by delaying the payout for 20 years.

      My take is that an unmanned version probably would be somewhat cheaper. But it's going to be surprising expensive in comparison, perhaps a third of the cost above of the lunar part of the Apollo program (assuming the sample returns are comparable (lunar missions have more mass to move and very capable rovers) to the cost of a Mars sample return mission ($7.5 billion).

    17. Re:They're right by LateArthurDent · · Score: 1

      But is has already been done. An actual viable plan to get to Mars would be a new exploration, but no one has ever been willing to put up the cash for that.

      We're not supposed to step backwards. We've been there, that's been done. We're no longer there, and that's a problem. Thus, before we can move forward, we must do it again.

      It's like training to run for 3 miles, achieving that and patting yourself on the back. Then you quit running for 10 years, and tell yourself, "well, I can't train to run 3 miles again, I've already done that. Let me go ahead and go for 6.

      We've lost the ability to reach the moon. We can't aim for mars until we get that back.

    18. Re:They're right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Geological finds such as the Genesis Rock would have very likely been missed by a rover and certainly missed by a stationary lander. There is no substitute for an intelligent set of eyes on the ground knowing what to look for. Scott and Irwin knew what they were looking for. But for me personally, some of the best scientific achievement is new technology. Necessity is the mother of invention and the moon program drove humanity to great technological innovations to meet a particular unique needs that Earth-bound experiences wouldn't have made anybody think of.

    19. Re:They're right by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      Nothing was learned that would not have been learned at a fraction of the cost using unmanned vehicles.

      Are you judging by what unmanned vehicles can do today, or what they could do in 1969?

  19. Re:Intelligence by jimbolauski · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Robots can't do everything repairs to equipment for one are tough to do because of the delay and not seeing the full picture. Manned endeavors are ways to get the general public interested in science again to do this requires great feats which have been canceled by Obama so we don't intimidate countries that hate us. Furthermore I think it is Obama's goal to make the US weak because nobody hates a loser, but nobody respects one either.

    --
    Knowledge = Power
    P= W/t
    t=Money
    Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
  20. My Unpopular Opinion by assertation · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My opinion will probably get modded down, simply because someone on slashdot disagrees with it.

    I think giving up on manned space flight is a mistake. I think MORE money put into it will eventually bring new technologies and new technologies bring economic success as American CEOs love outsourcing the economic benefits of existing technology.

    That said, I really think people have lost a sense of gravity for where the country is right now.

    A year ago the world and the US was on the edge of falling into an economic depression. Unemployment is almost 10%, the worst it has been since the Regan years in 1981. There is no money, anywhere. Turn on the news any given day of the week and you will hear that.

    Now is not the time for more government spending.

    It would be like a person deciding to buy a new car (without a need) after getting fired and after having their savings account depleted by a health care expense.

    1. Re:My Unpopular Opinion by darkmeridian · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Can someone mod parent down because he started it off with "my opinion will probably get modded down..."? I hate it when people do that.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    2. Re:My Unpopular Opinion by value_added · · Score: 1

      Now is not the time for more government spending. It would be like a person deciding to buy a new car (without a need) after getting fired and after having their savings account depleted by a health care expense.

      I'd suggest things are a bit more complicated than that.

      Consumer spending represents about 70% of GDP, government investment runs about 20%, with the rest taken up by exports and other forms of investment. If consumers are broke, unemployed or otherwise disinclined to spend, what exactly do you think will happen to the economy? Do you expect business to step in and make up the difference? Even if business were so inclined (they're not), most are having trouble obtaining credit.

      That, for better or for worse, leaves the government as the only entity large enough to make a difference. The question then becomes not whether government should spend or not spend, but rather how to spend so as to encourage economic development. The only other option is to gamble on a Wait and Hope Things Get Better approach. So if doing something and doing nothing involves substantial risk, which would you choose?

      If you want to use a family analogy, how about one where one where one or both the breadwinners have lost their jobs. Do you tell them to stop spending money (and somehow just hold on while things get worse), or take what they have and spend it on something that has a chance at offering them a return? Seems to me that investing (i.e., spending) would be the most sensible approach. A second car for the wifey to go to work, a new suit and professional resumes for the hubby, leveraging their current assets to invest in a small business, school, retraining, and so on would all be reasonable choices.

    3. Re:My Unpopular Opinion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be like using a credit card because you don't have real money.
      Oh wait, I guess every American is doing that already.....
      So you're angry at government spending because it's the same thing you do? But you want the government to spend more money on space travel? Make up your mind please.

      Going to the moon is useless; we've been there, and there's nothing there. Going to mars, though, would be something new and a chance 'to bring new technologies and economic success'.
      New technologies can also arise from cancer-research, particlescience, research for 'green' fuel, deep-sea exploration and the global opening of borders. But that wouldn't be the american way, would it?

    4. Re:My Unpopular Opinion by khallow · · Score: 1

      Going to the moon is useless; we've been there, and there's nothing there.

      Um, there is something on the Moon (for example, real estate a bit over a lightsecond from the most valuable place in the Solar System, mass to cislunar space, plentiful solar energy, platinum group metals, He3, half a Moon shielded from Earth noise, spots that are perpetually dark and hence some of the coldest places in the Solar System). If you can't see that, then you're not going to see anything interesting on Mars either.

    5. Re:My Unpopular Opinion by evilviper · · Score: 1

      That said, I really think people have lost a sense of gravity for where the country is right now.

      On the contrary. People are vastly over-reacting to where we are right now.

      A year ago the world and the US was on the edge of falling into an economic depression.

      This was almost entirely due to the extensive dismantling of our longstanding regulations that have been put in place since the Great Depression. Yes, it was precarious, but any time you have an idiot in the presidency, life gets more precarious... See your own next sentence.

      Unemployment is almost 10%, the worst it has been since the Regan years in 1981.

      You're right. It was worse <30 years ago. It was worse in the 60s when we were at full-scale war in Vietnam, and full-on space race mode, hemmoraging money, as the economy dipped.

      It would be like a person deciding to buy a new car (without a need) after getting fired and after having their savings account depleted by a health care expense.

      A person buying a car will lose money, end of story. A government spending on major projects will not lose money, but move it around, reducing unemployment, increasing it's tax base, etc., etc. In short, it will "bring economic success". You seemed to know that a few sentences back, not sure why you forgot it now.

      And as others have said, it's not a question of spending money versus not, it's more a question of spending money on unemployment, versus spending money to create jobs. Or even better, spending money on propping-up banks versus fueling the space program.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    6. Re:My Unpopular Opinion by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Now is not the time for more government spending.

      The we should get out of Iraq, not space. NASA's budget is miniscule compared to the Defense Department.

      It would be like a person deciding to buy a new car (without a need) after getting fired and after having their savings account depleted by a health care expense.

      Without need? How are you supposed to find a job without a car??

  21. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Volante3192 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How can we 'refine' what we no longer have?

    The Saturn V's gone. The shuttle is in it's waning years. Constellation is cancelled. We have no launch vehicle anymore.

    But it's ok, if we need someone shot into space, we'll just ask the Russians or Chinese. The Indians are getting close too. Apparently THEY still see reasons to maintain and develop space programs. What's our ruddy excuse?

  22. It's about damned time... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    ...that some of those living astronauts who are NOT political cronies of Obamarama looking for the next state funded handout finally made a statement, and a well "voiced" one at that.

    @peter303
    Bush may have cancelled the Space Shuttle, but at that time there was Constellation on track for the mid 2010s possibly earlier for some usable portions of it. Obamarama just has too many backroom deals and handouts to payoff his "supporters" with to be able to do anything meaningful.

    Anyways, there still might be a chance that the Air Force would fund something, as they still will need that LEO and more capability to fulfill there space defense function that they were alotted.

  23. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Watch out for the black helicopters soon to be circling around you...

  24. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by timeOday · · Score: 1, Funny

    No, I don't realize that. I don't think computers would be recognizably different without the manned space program. In fact, I think most of the computers on the ISS are Thinkpads developed with little or no consideration for space exploration. But if I'm wrong, tell me which part of the computer you are referring to.

  25. overview video, got a +5 mod once by astar · · Score: 1
  26. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by ThreeE · · Score: 0

    The problem is that you want me to pay for your wondrous little field trip.

  27. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by ShadowRangerRIT · · Score: 2, Interesting

    War provided the necessary impetus to develop the technologies. The fact that we invest more in research during war doesn't make investing in research bad. Investing in pure research is hard to sell though, so we hide it behind something more impressive. Personally, I'd rather we hid it behind a peaceful space program, rather than hiding it behind bombing people in the stone age back to the pre-Cambrian, but that's me.

    --
    $_ = "wftedskaebjgdpjgidbsmnjgcdwatb"; tr/a-z/oh, turtleneck Phrase Jar!/; print
  28. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by BarryJacobsen · · Score: 1

    ...but manned space flight really hasn't done much for us.

    You realize the computer you typed that message on was built using parts originally designed for the manned space program, right?

    That doesn't mean WE have to be the ones footing the bill, though. Countries without space programs have computers. It seems silly to think we wouldn't benefit from some other country's space program, so why not let them foot the research bill while we work on coming up with a sensible financial strategy (not that we'll actually do that, but still).

  29. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by 0xdeadbeef · · Score: 1

    You realize that isn't really true, right? The semiconductor industry was booming just fine without NASA.

    Sent from my Apollo Guidance Computer.

  30. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...but manned space flight really hasn't done much for us. Better to continue gathering knowledge and refining launch vehicles until there is some pressing need to shoot people into space.

    Well if you look at it as a pure investment we have paid for a good portion of the ISS. Man flights are needed to continue to maintain the space station. We will save 250 a launch by using russia until they see that they can charge us what ever they want the flights only used to be 20mil per passenger. There is no liable business plan it is use like the health care bill and the housing. A plan to be there with clear goals and objectives a lunar colony can acomplish this because an observatory on the dark side of the moon can yield very accurate measurements to the rest of the galaxy. Space flight gave IBM and MIT the first grant for controller development out of that we gt computers and microcontroller the controllers that make your care more efficient inderectly cam from space development. Human flight may not be yielding great discoveries but maybe here is the fault there could be techniques developed treat deseases such as bone loss and musle loss, radiation exposure, and the sort. Last I think we shoul dhave people and life in another planet just as a fail safe. Incase there is anything that occurs here we can have our cousins in another planet that would continue life, life may be such a fenomenon that is not abundant throught the empty rocks of the universe and why not have colonies that could be a testing platorm for all kinds of idiological governments and the sort. Why not have a colony that is self sufficient and helps us grow as a species, I am quite sure the budget of nasa is hardly anything compaired to medicaid walfare or social security, it is about 18billion less than what gm got for their bail out. Nasa patents should be used to generate revenue and be self sustaining like the US post office. Anytime budget cuts ocur they want to cut nasa and nsf, who needs science anyway, its not like our society has benefited from such in the last 100 years. I think there should be think tanks that the government keeps up that produce reat inovative products and are proprly fnded with no red tape, with out such we will end up with a bunch of derivative financial products that use an inflated money supply. Nasa is was a symbol of technical superiority, but it is degrading the next launch vehicle is not designed correctly very unstable great for being an ISB since you can make it turn on a dime, not sure if that is good for peope ridding somthing that depends so much on computer controls, a simple software glich and you got a toyota iin your hands.

  31. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by geekoid · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What? The Apollo mission has returned more money in Taxes then it costs because of the industries it created. Smoke detectors, plastics, computers, project management. and about 200 others.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  32. Re:Intelligence by MozeeToby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You're right about cost but I think you're wrong about capabilities. We know more about the moon as a result of the Apollo program than we do as a result of all the unmanned missions combined. A few guys on Mars could do what the rovers have done in a couple of months. Human beings are much more adaptable than any robot that will could conceivably be made within the next 20 years, probably more like 50 years.

    What holds space flight back is the cost. Its simply too hard to get anything into orbit right now, let alone the extra weight of life support and supplies that human beings need. Not to mention that if we're ever going to have long range space flight we're going to need to start building ships big enough that they can be spun for gravity. The cost of launching that much material right now makes it impossible but there are, as I see it, two ways around the problem.

    One: New launch technologies. There have been technologies on the drawing board that would revolutionize space travel for decades, but nothing has gone anywhere because the funds for R&D have always been spent on current missions and incremental improvements to existing designs. Nuclear rockets have been possible for at least 30 years, but public fears have made them impossible. Non-rocket launch technologies aren't really feasible yet, maybe in 20 or 30 years but current materials are either inadequate or too close to trust in such an expensive and high profile endeavor.

    Two: Pull us up by our bootstraps. Launching a manned interplanetary ship from earth is too hard? Build it in orbit then. Mine the materials from NEO's, set up foundries and chemical refineries in orbit, process water and out of asteroids, and build orbital refueling stations. By the time the orbital infrastructure is set up, the materials for a space elevator will be there and it can be manufactured in orbit, eliminating the cost of launching the cable and allowing it to be manufactured as it is being deployed, saving time and money.

  33. Scale Down Constellation for LEO by BodhiCat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe they could scale Constellation down to reach LEO (low earth orbit). Forget the moon, that is just going into another gravity well. it is not a "stepping stone" to mars, the asteroids, or the other planets.

    The Soyuz spacecraft is based on a diving bell and was outdated almost as soon as it was built. It would be a shame if that will be the only way to get humans into space.

    1. Re:Scale Down Constellation for LEO by fritsd · · Score: 1

      Forget the moon, that is just going into another gravity well. it is not a "stepping stone" to mars, the asteroids, or the other planets.

      I disagree, building a moon base would be a significant stepping stone. There is lots and lots of research that still needs to be done for meaningful long-distance space exploration. For example:

      • The Russians and ESA are for example working on the Mars 500 project to see what happens if a group of cosmo-, taiko- and (euro-?) -nauts are locked up in a tin can together for 500 days. Where is the NASA equivalent of that? Is it not exciting enough because no big rockets are involved since the tin can is somewhere near Moscow? Long-distance travel means making sure the explorers are not at each others' throat.
      • For both colonization and long-distance exploration missions, you need a life-support system that is robust, repairable, and produces very little waste and waste heat. A moon base would be excellent to test it because, unlike the Mars 500 tin-can, the vacuum outside is real and the micrometeorites, radiation levels etc. are real. I believe there's a really important lesson to be shown to the world, that building a sustainable mini-ecosystem is *hard*. And, that if you fuck up the one you're currently using, the only one we know works for generations, you're *fucked*.
      • Manufacturing and autonomous manufacturing. I don't care how hard it is, I think Robert Zubrin is spot-on about its importance for missions to the moon and mars. He talks about a fuel factory here, to be run for 10 months in preparation to the manned mission, but even nicer would be a solar-cell driven factory for crude, low-energy, amorphous silicon solar cells, or maybe even some kind of very slow separator using mass spectrometry that over a period of years collects tiny amounts of pure boron, phosphorus, etc. The versions made this century don't have to be self-replicating :-).
      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
  34. Re:Intelligence by Pojut · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I was KIND OF with you until you said this:

    Furthermore I think it is Obama's goal to make the US weak because nobody hates a loser, but nobody respects one either.

    You honestly believe that Obama is actively working towards making the United States weaker? Put down the Tea Party(TM) brand leaves, and try to have a single rational thought.

    Seriously.

  35. You chose poorly... by BearRanger · · Score: 4, Insightful

    War in Iraq or return to the moon? You had the choice and you chose poorly. Don't pretend that this is just the new guy's problem or that spending money on health care is the issue. If America is broke (and it is, as well as being broken) you have to be more circumspect about where you spend your limited funds. Constellation failed on the last guy's watch because the vision for creating it and the funds for building it were limited from the outset. See here: http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d09844.pdf

    1. Re:You chose poorly... by jav1231 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It would be far better spent on NASA than on bailing out banks and GM. Now we have no more jobs than before AND we're in deeper debt than ever in our history. I'm well aware this started under Bush, BTW. The bailout was essentially his idea. Obama took it to a new level, both were wrong. You can't justify Obama based on Bush. Wrong is wrong inherently and it's consequences could give a rat's about who you voted for.

    2. Re:You chose poorly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -1, BULLSHIT. GET OVER IT. This is Obama's watch now, and he is fumbling right and left. His heaping of trillions of dollars on socialist crap DWARFS the spending on national defense/survival.

    3. Re:You chose poorly... by evilviper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      War in Iraq or return to the moon?

      As opposed to "War in Vietnam or be first to go to the moon?" the first time around...

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    4. Re:You chose poorly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The United States military has a bigger and better space program than NASA.

      Remember, rocket science is more fun with real rockets.

      You forget to consider the cost of a successful Saddam attack on the United States. He could have done it solo, but even the 9/11 Commission Report warned against his possible future cooperation with al-Qaeda.

      President George W. Bush wisely removed that threat. He took and held Babylonia more expertly than even Alexander the Great.

      That is why history will remember him as President George the Great.

      At least President George the Great was a fighter pilot with a lifelong love of aerospace.

      Our Community Organizer in Chief needs to have his teleprompter spell phonetically, "air-row-space" and "fizz-iks."

      What use has an Affirmative Action President for the elite astronaut corps? "Core" in Obama Telebonics. Can he even be inspired by things so far beyond his limited coddled wacademic experience?

      The Democrat Wars on Science continue apace.

    5. Re:You chose poorly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's an exercise for you. How was America different in 2005 from 1962? In particular focus on the federal fiscal budgets of the time, and whether or not they were in surplus or running a deficit. Be sure to include the inflation adjusted cost of the Vietnam War with the Iraq War. Also the inflation adjusted costs of the Apollo program. You may find it enlightening.

  36. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Minwee · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Better to continue gathering knowledge and refining launch vehicles until there is some pressing need to shoot people into space.

    ...like sending them up to the Indian space station, or visiting the Chinese moon base.

    If you take the long view, Obama's plan to slow down the US space program may be the best thing for it. The most progress NASA ever made was while trying to catch up with the Russians, so trying to recreate the same circumstances might...

    Nah, I've tried, but I can't really defend this move. I understand the reasoning behind it, but it looks like it's going to cause more harm than good.

  37. Re:Armstrong is right, but this is what Obama want by BodhiCat · · Score: 2, Informative

    Plus the space program is a way to put money into the struggling economy that will have benefits for US and mankind down the road.

  38. Spend the money wisely. by Black+Parrot · · Score: 0

    I'm a fan of manned space travel, but going to Mars or the Moon in today's economic climate is pure folly.

    I don't know if a trip to Mars is worth the human risk anyway. We'll need to go someday, but our fatality rate for earth-orbit activities has been too high for the past 20 years. Let's get our batting average up before we venture off to Mars.

    And get our economy up...

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    1. Re:Spend the money wisely. by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      Too high? We're going to friggin' space...SPACE...friggin' SPACE! The thought you can strap someone's ass to a huge rocket and send them into SPACE and not have some catastrophic problems is stupid. The men and women of the space program accept that risk because they feel the reward is worth it. They could just as easily work at Subway. Ask test pilots if what they do is worth the risk. Better to die doing what you love than to choke on a Hotpocket sitting at a desk criticizing those who do.

    2. Re:Spend the money wisely. by dtml-try+MyNick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Excellent point.

      Instead of spending money on research, science and exploration spend it on war. Much better fatality rate.

      --
      Life starts at the end of your comfort zone.
  39. Re:Intelligence by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Because it's far more expensive. Robots can't be programmed to react to strange things. So 1 in 5 shuttles blows up and kills 2 people; versus 5 in 5 shuttles blowing up and costing a trillion and a half dollars each. The research grinds to a halt, and because we fail on a technological level at something, some threat later becomes insurmountable, and hundreds of millions of people die. Oops.

  40. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by Volante3192 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The US space program has killed 14 people within spacecraft, 3 more in a test craft.

    Countless test pilots have been killed in experimental aircraft.

    These people know the situations they're put in, and to die on the job like they did, and to call it needless, grossly insults their memory. These people put their lives on the line for the betterment of science and humanity and I highly doubt any of them would want it any other way.

  41. don't measure benefit based on mission objectives by dAzED1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Landing on the moon did an AMAZING amount to boost the morale of the country, cause people to dream, push themselves, open their minds to possibilities, etc. If it weren't for landing on the moon, the country (and thus the world) would be decades behind where we currently are.

    I'd go so far as to say if we, or hell..anyone else, for that matter...could even just land on the moon again...the same thing would happen. Did it provide immediate benefits that justified the cost? No. What it did instead was inspire not three generations of people to dream, to reach for the stars, to explore, to innovate...

  42. Re:Intelligence by LingNoi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Lets see how much cheaper his plan is once Russia jacks up their prices for getting into LEO and the US has no alternative. Once you disband these programs you can't decide later on to just start them back up. If Obama's plans fail then the US will have to invest huge sums of money to get back to where NASA currently is.

  43. Not after eight years of Bush by Ace23 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This country is, after the "Republican Revolution" has had its time to work its devastation, in a severe economic depression. The USA had its chance forty years ago, and decided it preferred to get sneakers with lights on them. The US culture has spent decades painting intelligent people as "nerds" while extolling the virtues of being a dumb jock or bubbleheaded bimbo. Meanwhile, other countries have valued education and have left the USA in the dust. The USA is now a third world country, except for the military. What does it make anymore? Bombs. The country doesn't DESERVE to go into space. It probably won't even survive the next five years.

    1. Re:Not after eight years of Bush by Drekkahn · · Score: 1

      Dont know where in the USA you could be living, perhaps Arkansas but the rest of us have good running water and sewer systems. So we havnt fallen into the third world just yet. Most of our problems go back to the very first experiments in socialism that good ole FDR brought in. Including the bailouts we have done recently for the current economic downturn. But never fear. The true conservatives who value the constitution, small government, and freedom will right this ship again. We will be happy for you to come along with us to prosperity. We are Demoncratics and Republicans of every race and creed. When you have had enough of your socialist paradise just step aside. We are already working on the problem.

    2. Re:Not after eight years of Bush by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Calm down bro..

    3. Re:Not after eight years of Bush by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      Amongst other things, the United States of America makes and maintains the GPS satellites, researches life-saving drugs and antibiotics, awesome medical machinery like artificial hearts, stents, etc., contributes strongly to medical research, airliners such as the 787, microprocessors, operating systems, data services, hedge funds that sponsor cool startups, and really cool fucking missiles and bombs that can fly 1,000 miles by themselves to hit a camel. No one else can replace America in the near future. Just imagine the world without Apple, Pfizer, Boeing, Intel, AMD, Microsoft, Google, Monsanto, Exxon Mobil, Walmart, and GE. Sound like fun?

      Also, the American consumer actually contributes a lot to world consumption. Without the Americans, there may not be air travel as we know it because huge aircraft such as the Airbus 380 require lots of flights to make back their money. Without flights to and from America, and ugly Americans running around the world, no one would develop them. Without the Americans spending all their money on medical treatments, no one would bother to create many innovative procedures and devices because there wouldn't be enough demand.

      My country is in trouble, sure. But we will persevere. We have done it many times before.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    4. Re:Not after eight years of Bush by demachina · · Score: 1

      " What does it make anymore? Bombs"

      Nice rhetoric but its not really true. The U.S. is still a global economic leader, its just trending down, not up like emerging markets which have no where to go but up. Boeing makes a LOT of the worlds airliners, Intel makes most of the world's CPU's, Microsoft and Apple the operating systems most of the world uses, Apple the leading smartphone, music player and mustic store, Google is the global leader in a number of areas. John Deere farm equipment leader, Caterpillar still a leader in construction machinery. Ford is rebounding to a leadership position while Toyota is the one struggling. U.S. drug discovery and medical technology still leads the world though at a steep price. The U.S. still leads in a lot of leading edge markets. Its completely lost leadership in a lot of not so leading edge markets.

      It is true low wage, low skill manufacturing jobs are largely gone and a lot of commodity jobs in programming and IT are going. This is more an unfortunate fact of globalization, its pretty hard to compete in labor intensive low margin businesses against countries with very low wage rates, no environmental or safety standards and worse who manipulate their currency. Perhaps better education has something to do with it but I doubt it, its almost purely lower cost per employee.

      It would have been better if the U.S. had either forced China to play on a level playing field or launched a trade war against them with tarrifs but unfortunately U.S. multinationals wanted access to China's cheap labor and big growing market, so they more than anyone bought the political influence necessary to throw the doors wide open to China even though China's markets are brutally slanted in the favor of state owned Chinese companies. A number of U.S. multinationals are starting to realize their China plays were naive at best.

      Trying to get back on topic... I don't think Apollo astronauts are a very good policy judge in this area. Astronaut has to be one of the most expensive per capita special interests there is. We must have invested at least a billion each for each of their little adventures. Apollio was an awesome acheivement and maybe it was worthwhile but it was also a cold war stunt, required vast resources, there was some ROI but its unclear how much really, and it is clear there was no strategy on where to go with it the day after Armstrong walked on the moon. At this point manned space flight has deteriorated in to nothing but LEO launches to a tin can spinning around the earth doing.... not much. Its turned very disappointing. Paying the Russians 50-100 million to get to the ISS is WAY better than 1 billion a pop for a shuttle flight.

      Pouring money in to manned space flight just for prestige really isn't worth it. Obama's approach is commendable because he is trying to break U.S. space efforts out of their going nowhere strategy and actually start doing stuff that is revolutionary and ground breaking again. VASIMR is high risk but its also a huge payoff if it can cut the time to Mars by a large multiple. Ares and Consellation was a poorly designed, poorly engineered program to try to keep the jobs program alive. It was obvious to everyone who saw it, saw how behind schedule and over budget it was and how many major engineering problems it had. Their one launch after years and billions spent was basically a slight glorified Shuttle SRB launch using an Atlas control system. It was a poor effort but an atrophied bureaucracy.

      --
      @de_machina
    5. Re:Not after eight years of Bush by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder how the USA can be a third world country when third world was a term created to designate countries that didn't side with the USA and NATO or the Soviet Union and Warsaw Pact.

    6. Re:Not after eight years of Bush by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      The country doesn't DESERVE to go into space. It probably won't even survive the next five years.

      Funny, they said that when Ford (who never won any national election; congressman doesn't count, I never had a chance to vote against him until he ran for re-election) was President.

      Things will get better sooner or later.

  44. NASA FUD by Animats · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Given that almost everything in the technology industry came directly or indirectly as a result of NASA and the space program, it's value is obvious. Most of us who read Slashdot owe the effort that went into the Apollo program for our jobs. The microprocessor, for example, was invented by Intel FOR the space program.

    That's NASA FUD. Microprocessors were not invented for the space program. Apollo and the Shuttle both predate Intel, and both had non-integrated CPUs. Microprocessors were invented to make it cheaper to build desktop calculators. The USAF had a major role in developing lightweight and reliable electronics, computers and missile guidance, but that's not NASA.

    The space program did not create Teflon. Or Velcro. Or even Tang.

    NASA's biggest contribution to commercial technology was probably NASTRAN, the finite element analysis program.

  45. Modular - Legos In Space by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Informative

    It seems more logical to use a modular approach rather than One Big Custom Package approach. The large portions of a ship can be carried up using rockets that don't have to be man-rated, reducing their cost. Smaller, safer lifters can then take the personnel into LEO to meet up with the rest of the ship, dock, and then fly off together to study asteroids or whatnot. This appears to be what Obama is leaning toward.

  46. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    yes..however NASA spent a shit ton load of money on companies tasked with developing systems for the Apollo.
    The manufacturing techniques, systems design, and fab development we now use was all created to meet NASA's needs.
    Think about that. Because of a large push from NASA, the computer industry was born. N private industry was seriously persuing making smaller faster computers. The few in the industry where still thinking large lumbering machines that would be usde by a few of the largest companies.

    The computer industry is just one industry that got serious legs under it because of NASA.

    Now think how much tax revenues is generated from just the computer industry. It that light the Apollo missions where some of the best investments ever made.

    Ironically, that development is what made sending robots to other planets possible.

    Frankly, I hate the Robots V. man debate. It should be Manned and robotic.

    We need to be doing work that sets the foundation for interstellar missions.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  47. Re:Intelligence by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

    Robots can't make snap decisions and are somewhere between 'not mobile' to 'barely mobile.'

    What are the odds a robot would've found the Genesis Rock during Apollo 15? And return it?

  48. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by drewhk · · Score: 1

    In fact many of these people chose their job _because_ it is dangerous. There are always people who want to push the limits.

  49. Re:Intelligence by WCMI92 · · Score: 0, Troll

    You honestly believe that Obama is actively working towards making the United States weaker? Put down the Tea Party(TM) brand leaves, and try to have a single rational thought.

    Seriously.

    Let's see... He's so far not met a dictator he won't bow to, he's not met an ally of ours that he won't diss, he'll have his picture taken with anyone except the Dali Lama or the PM of Israel, and is being called a wuss by... the President of France?!! He has caused damage to our relationships with allies like the UK and Israel that may NEVER be healed.

    Oh, and he just agreed to a treaty that FORBIDS us to modernize our weapons technology, and has canceled the missile shield for Eastern Europe.

    In short, Obama has thus far been a menace to our allies, and has given aid and comfort to states that could be considered our enemies.

    Unless someone FORCED him to do all that, I'd call that weakening America on purpose, because it sure isn't making us any stronger.

    Why is it that Obama can find hundreds of billions of dollars to spend on a health care boondogle, to buy General Motors, Chrysler, and bail out banks, but won't spend 20 billion on NASA? NASA, unlike any appendage of the government other than the military, actually gives a RETURN on investment.

    Strong countries have space programs. As of later this year or early next year, the US will have less of one than some third world countries. Is that strength? Let that sink in.

    --
    Corporatism != Free Market
  50. the times, they are a'changin' by virchull · · Score: 1

    We have at least 2 US companies building space launch capability, and several other international "space launch for hire" organizations are operating. NASA's Ares rocket development was a waste of money, and Obama was right to stop it. Let the commercial space trucking business competition get started, and lets try to get new US companies to be the winners in this business. Neil Armstrong is stuck in 1969, but meanwhile, "the times, they are a'changin'".

  51. Re:Armstrong is right, but this is what Obama want by jav1231 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    I agree. I think Obama is on a quest to quell national pride in this country and change the view the world has towards the U.S. (in his mind). This explains comments he makes alluding to the U.S. being no better than any other country. It also explains his nuke policy. So it's no surprise he wants to see us ratchet back our space program. I wouldn't doubt it's designed to give other country's a chance to move forward with their own and not feel as if they're in competition with us.

  52. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by geekoid · · Score: 1

    No the did not needlessly kill 7 people, don't be a dolt.

    The point he is making is that Space Flight needs a face in order for people to stay interested. If people aren't interested, then it gets cut.

    From that point of view, he is correct.

    "Or lets take the Hubble repair missions. A repair mission on the Hubble costs a billion dollars plus. It would be cheaper just to strap a new telescope on a rocket and just launch a replacement instead!"

    Now you are being stupid. It would not be cheaper, PLUS it would take 5-8 years to get one up. PLus, how does that fit in with Hubbles mission? do you even know what it's mission was?

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  53. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

    What has the manned space program done for us recently? You cannot live forever on past achievements, especially when your life support costs other people billions of dollars a year.

  54. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems silly to think we wouldn't benefit from some other country's space program

    So, their space program is going to employ American citizens, whom spend their wages in American communities and generate tax revenue for American Government? They will let their space program benefit our military, in the form of communications and recon capabilities? They will share all technologies developed for their space program without charging us for them?

    so why not let them foot the research bill while we work on coming up with a sensible financial strategy

    The 2009 Federal Budget included $3,100,000,000,000 of spending. NASA's 2009 fiscal year budget was $17,614,200,000. That amounts to 0.5682% of Federal spending. In reality it's considerably less than that, when you account for appropriations that weren't part of the budget (war spending, bailouts, stimulus, etc.)

    I repeat my statement from another thread: Gutting the manned space program to save money is shortsighted and idiotic policy. NASA is not the reason that Federal red ink is spiraling out of control.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  55. Hate to break it to you, Neil by gillbates · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Without the skill and experience that actual spacecraft operation provides, the USA is far too likely to be on a long downhill slide to mediocrity.

    Hate to break it to you, Neil, but we've been on the long downhill slide to mediocrity in the USA for quite some time now. It's nothing short of a miracle that NASA has resisted this for so long.

    In almost every major technical and intellectual endeavor, we're worse now (relative to other developed nations) than we were 20 years ago:

    1. The first to go was our education system.
    2. Followed, consequently by our legal system. Never before had legal reasoning rested on "penumbras of rights" but it would soon become the norm that the strict constructionist view of the Constitution only applied to the laws which prohibited evil acts. Those which diminished our freedoms of speech, of movement, of privacy were all considered well founded, while those which restricted the power of Government or Corporations suspect.
    3. And not soon afterward would we lose our industrial leadership to the Chinese.
    4. And then we lost our technological dominance to India.
    5. And now we are losing our space leadership to the Russians.

    And Obama is doing his part to encourage this long, downhill slide into mediocrity.

    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
  56. So when it's something an old astronaut wants... by Jawn98685 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "the private sector" isn't good enough. Only lavishly expensive government programs are good enough. Fucking hypocrites.

  57. Re:Armstrong - take a peak at what Airforce is doi by Third+Position · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Actually, if you're a space geek, the military taking over the space program is the best news you could wish for. Just take a look at who gets a budget. To the DOD, NASA's budget is a rounding error. If you actually want to see this stuff get funded, the Air Force is the best place for it.

    --
    American Third Position
    Finally, a real choice!
  58. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I get SO sick of the Space Nutters like Shakrai. I'm glad you replied. As if the Saturn V and its guidance computer just popped into existence from a vacuum.

    "You realize the computer you typed that message on was built using parts originally designed for the manned space program, right?"

    Uh, not even close? Is there core rope memory and 8 transistor NOR gates in your computer? The ideas and parts for the Apollo project existed BEFORE the space program was started. I know, I have the purchase orders MIT put in. How could you make a purchase order for parts that didn't exist according to you?

    You realize there was an entire industrial and commercial market for computers before man went into space?

    We went into space BECAUSE the technology existed already! Not the other way around.

    Why does no one mention the F-14 flight control computer when talking about computers? Surely it is as much the ancestor of modern computers as the AGC? Why the focus on space only?

    Space is EMPTY. If the dinosaurs had a space program, they would have died in SPACE instead of the Earth. There's nothing in space. It's empty.

  59. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by farble1670 · · Score: 1

    no one is saying we shouldn't support extra-terrestrial exploration - they are saying manned space flight is not a cost effective way to do so. we aren't living in the pre- and cold war era where we can spend seemingly infinite $ simply to say "we did it first".

  60. Neil Armstrong doesn't talk very much by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Neil Armstrong doesn't talk very much. When he does, people should listen.
    Buzz Aldrin never shuts up. Sometimes, less is more.

    NASA is a welfare program, but at least we get something out of it. It isn't just FL, it is Ca, Co, Va, Tx, Ut, LA, AL, MD, ... and the list goes on and on. Almost every congressional district gets something.

    Don't we all feel a little better when there's a man on a mission in space? That same money would be lost in SS or Medicare overruns. For me, I'd like to double annual NASA's budget, but not allow them to do the same thing over and over and over. How many crystal growing experiments does the world need?

    Someone else said we "wasted lives" in human space flight and complained that 7 people died on Columbia. BS. I worked with the astronauts loading software on their laptops pre-mission. They KNOW the risks and accept them. It isn't some mama-boy's decision. Humans need to take risks to move the entire race forward.

    If a life isn't on the line, we don't learn the same things. The Earth is a death trap. In fact, we need to get out into other parts of our galaxy if we don't want the human race to be wiped out. It is gonna happen. Perhaps sooner than later. The latest thing that will happen is the Sun expands and swallows all the inner planets in 3+ billion years. At any other time, a gamma-ray producing star could be pointed towards are stellar neighborhood and destroy all life for 20 light years distance around us.

    I think the human race will be wiped out before we learn to get far enough away, but just because it is difficult, doesn't mean we shouldn't be running towards the goal.

    NASA needs budget to pay intelligent contractors. We need to be learning how to get off this rock.

    1. Re:Neil Armstrong doesn't talk very much by SETIGuy · · Score: 1

      Neil Armstrong doesn't talk very much. When he does, people should listen.

      Yes, a former member of the Thiokol board, who stands to lose a buttload of money because of the cancellation of Constellation is exactly who we should go to for space policy advice.

  61. News flash! People defend their profession! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nobody cares! NASA is disastrously broken and should be killed my the most expedient means for the benefit of the world. Once Americans no longer have access to space the civilized countries of the world can breathe easier.

  62. Re:Armstrong is right, but this is what Obama want by WCMI92 · · Score: 1

    Troll moderation. Funny. Slashdot is still full of "hope and change". Fortunately the winds no longer are.

    Political disagreement is not a valid reason for negative moderation.

    --
    Corporatism != Free Market
  63. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So we should fund NASA to have a greater variety of jobs to send overseas?

  64. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by ThePlague · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I guess that's why the '70s were such a golden economic age, with low inflation, low unemployment, and high Dow. Oh wait...

  65. Re:Armstrong is right, but this is what Obama want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That, and space flight was something developed by white people. It'll sure be a cold day in hell before you see a nation of niggers develop a space program. Of course he's going to kill it. It's a constant and irritating reminder of who made this country great - and who isn't making this country great.

  66. Re:Armstrong is right, but this is what Obama want by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "This will diminish America's technological superiority and our lead in spaceflight."
    That's pretty stupid. Let me guess: You ahven't rad the proposed changes, and don't even understand what he wants cut?

    Fucking idiot.

    The constellation program was going poorly. The previous administration kept micromanaging it and demands result based on a complete unrealistic and made up timeline. Plus the results they wanted kept changing.
    SO the contellation program had ended up with bugs and delays.
    Thbis is not opinion, it's fact.

    He doesn't want ti stiop manned flight; he wants it done properly.

    "He has shown nothing but contempt for our allies"
    Then why are all are allies praising him? why is are foreign relations doing better now then in the last 10 years?
    Stop letting Fox news think for you.

    "constantly bows (literally) to our enemies."
    oh dear lord. Yeah, lets completely ignore other peoples social norms when trying to do foreign relations~

    "Given that almost everything in the technology industry came directly or indirectly as a result of NASA and the space program, it's value is obvious"
    which is why we wants to increase NASAs budget... dick head.

    "The microprocessor, for example, was invented by Intel FOR the space program."
    yes, and nw better robotics are being developed for the space mission. your point?

    "A full blown effort to return to the moon, to stay there permanently, and to push on to Mars would greatly benefit not only the United States but the world
    true, but to do it we will need robotics to help us. Why not send robots to build the basic structures before we get there? use robots to gather material? land supplies before men arrive. Use robots to gather basic soil samples and do analyses in the field. Put mankind there to do science and develop new technologies that will be needed to go to Mars, and then to planets around other stars?

    "(and hopefully only"
    your predjudice is showing, and it explains you're incorrect information and logical fallacies.

    "With the cancellation of Constellation, we will be retiring the shuttle by next year, WITHOUT A REPLACEMENT EVEN ON THE DRAWING BOARD!"
    SO you are saying we should keep putting money into a failing program just ebcase nothing else is 'on the drawing board"? really? talk about fiscal irresponsibility. BTW, there are several other programs 'on the drawing board' Once again, your irrational views of the president are causing you to make logical flaws.

    "And to those who say "cancel the space program, we have hungry people here on Earth""
    I dont' say that, and I am well aware of the benefits of space mission RnD. You seem to think there will be no benefit to mankind from developing robotic missions. Why?

    Please read on what and why he want's to make changes. We can have a discussion on those merits without you bringing in you incorrect assumption about Obama.

    You and people like you are starting to look ridiculous. You blame everything on Obama. You don't even discuss the pros or cons of what he suggests you simple take the 'Obama wants it therefor I'm against it and I don't need to bother to think a our it at all approach." You are better then that.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  67. Cancelling Constellation is a good idea by dlapine · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The Constellation program was supposed to re-use as many of the space shuttle components to design and build launch system to get us back to the moon. The Program of record was severely flawed in several ways-

    1. $20 billion already spent since 2005 with just 1 test flight (and nothing flew on that test that would have flown operationally)
    2. $3 billion a year for the next 8 years for more development before the system was ready for a moon shot
    3. 2 separate launch vehicles, with completely different stages, engines and boosters, none of which came directly from the Space Shuttle.
    4. The Ares 1 didn't have the lift capability to loft the Orion, and the Orion had to lose capability in an attempt to make it lighter
    5. The Ares 5 was so heavy and big, that all of the launch equipment (lauch towers, crawlers, VAB, etc) had to be rebuilt, costing billions
    6. Most damning was that serious safety issues exist with the crew launch vehicle ARES 1 (dead zones, Thrust Oscillation) which haven't been solved

    I'm all for going back to the moon and the US creating a Heavy lift Space program under NASA's guidance. But Constellation is not the right program.

    I'd be all for something along the lines of DIRECT heavy lift system to continue the US presence in manned space flight.

    --
    The Internet has no garbage collection
  68. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by Mayhem178 · · Score: 1

    Been done in a completely automated experimental payload for a fraction of the cost and risk

    I don't know what reality you're living in, but automated systems are expensive; especially since we're not talking about experiments done purely on machinery or electronics. A lot of STS-107 mission's experiments were in the fields of life science and earth science.

    So the space program not only killed seven people, but needlessly killed seven people.

    No one put a gun to their heads and forced them into orbit. They knew the risks of their jobs and accepted them eagerly. You insult their memory by even talking about their accomplishments being "needless".

    Or lets take the Hubble repair missions. A repair mission on the Hubble costs a billion dollars plus. It would be cheaper just to strap a new telescope on a rocket and just launch a replacement instead!

    Would it? The risk (in both time and money) involved in launching a brand new, unproven telescope doesn't even come close to the cost associated with maintenance on a time-tested, working telescope. Not to mention how long it took to build Hubble in the first place.

    --

    "You will pay for your lack of vision..." - Emperor Palpatine to Ray Charles

  69. Actually... by garyisabusyguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    However great a pilot Armstrong has been (literally superhuman when you consider various 'accidents' during early tests of docking in Earth orbit), he sat on the board of Morton-Thiokol (supplier of solid rocket boosters for shuttle missions) for over a decade, until retirement.

    Morton-Thiokol is HEAVILY invested in current technology supporting both the shuttle and Ares/Constellation.

    I see Armstrong's support for the Ares/Constellation plan as more support for his employer, than for the space program.

    It is time to quit lining the pockets of contractors to keep building 1970's technology for the space program and develop some game-changing technology for getting material into orbit. As it is, we are sooooo engrossed with 1970's tech (like returning to the moon???) that we will never send men to the Asteroid Belt in my lifetime.

    After all, that IS NASA's game, isn't it?

    --
    Wherever You Go, There You Are
    1. Re:Actually... by smashin234 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Ares/Constellation was attempting to create a new 'modern' rocket versus 1970's technology. You can't simply take new technology, strap it together with a rocket and watch it fly to space and back. This takes time and money. The fact that Neil Armstrong rarely speaks out should say more about what he thinks then anything else. Maybe he does have some support for his employer, but that is besides the point when he very rarely speaks out.

      Rocket science is difficult for a reason....and the reason we won't get to the asteroid belt in our lifetimes is because we have politicians who are not visionary and can only think up to 3 months in the future. We do not have a JFK in office to make goals and follow through on them. Say what you want about our current president and previous presidents, none of them has invested what is required to have NASA seriously content to explore like it is intended.

      I am not arguing that commercial is not the way to go...its just that any commercial venture will have the same issues with rockets that NASA does. Until we have the technology to escape the gravity well of Earth reliably, space flight is an expensive luxury at best...and more then likely we will end up sinking just as much money in some commercial company as we would into NASA.

    2. Re:Actually... by SETIGuy · · Score: 1

      Ares/Constellation was attempting to create a new 'modern' rocket versus 1970's technology.

      But the Ares booster was welfare to keep ATK (formerly Thiokol) in business by giving them a huge but unnecessary solid fueled booster to build. Although I must admit the rain of burning solid propellant following a failure would have been pretty.

    3. Re:Actually... by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      I am not arguing that commercial is not the way to go...its just that any commercial venture will have the same issues with rockets that NASA does.

        NASA and more commercial companies pooling their resources, expertise and enthusiasm certainly isn't going to hurt. The current aerospace contractors sure as hell aren't going to take the risks that the newer companies have already proven they are willing to.

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
  70. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by dAzED1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    because if I start doing research on something today, that means I'll have new product tomorrow! Woooot!

  71. The whole approach is wrong. by XB-70 · · Score: 1, Insightful
    After reading many accounts of former astronauts and others involved in the space program, to go to the moon without computers automatically monitoring the spacecraft was not only foolish, it was complete and utter folly. Gene Cernan states emphatically that he, and many others, came close to perishing a number of times during the program.

    If we want to explore the moon and other places, let do it sensibly: we should be sending robotic 'crews' up to explore, stake out and set up living quarters for humans who would follow. It would achieve two things: make the whole process so much safer and really move robotic science forward significantly. The resultant benefist for humanity back on earth would be of a similar scale to those of the space programs of the 60's.

    As to Neil Armstrong, he himself was nearly killed by a simulator that ran out of attitude fuel. A computerized system would have noticed the problem immediately and averted disaster.

    --
    *** Don't be dull.***
  72. What Victims? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Victim? I think the word you wanted here was "participant." Saying that people were victims of bad loans is like sayig I'm a victim of McDonalds because I bought fries there. "Oh, but McDonalds didn't give you the details about the fries." Bullshit. If someone had told me I could eat the fries and not get fat it would be my own fault for believing something so monumentally stupid. Read the loan. Understand the loan. Make sure you can and will be able to pay for the loan. Sign the loan. It's not rocket science.

    1. Re:What Victims? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Read the loan. Understand the loan. Make sure you can and will be able to pay for the loan. Sign the loan. It's not rocket science.

      No, but it is english and mathematics skills beyond the understanding of a significant proportion of the population. Remember the average IQ is around 100. Which puts an awful lot of the population on double digit IQs. And that doesn't mean they deserve to get shafted.

    2. Re:What Victims? by HuguesT · · Score: 1

      Very good point. Even though this sounds extremely unlikely, the Slashdot readership is more than able to make their way through life without too much help, but this is not the case of the general population.

    3. Re:What Victims? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "No, but it is english and mathematics skills beyond the understanding of a significant proportion of the population. Remember the average IQ is around 100. Which puts an awful lot of the population on double digit IQs. And that doesn't mean they deserve to get shafted."

      No one should get intentionally shafted, but c'mon, these are GROWN adults, that are responsible (or should be) for their own actions, and hence the consequence of their actions. No one held a gun to anyone's head to sign for a loan for property they could not afford.

      Yes, it truly sucks that they didn't read things, didn't demand that things they didn't understand be explained to them, but, in the end, it is their fault and only they are to blame for signing their name to a contract (good or bad).

      In the US, equal opportunity does not mean equal outcome. If you make a bad deal, it sucks, but you move on and try to pick up the pieces. The rest of us should not be responsible for your ignorance and lack of effort to understand what you are getting into.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    4. Re:What Victims? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      The rest of us should not be responsible for your ignorance and lack of effort to understand what you are getting into.

      In most cases it's perfectly reasonable to blame people for a bad outcome when they put a lack of effort in. It's NOT reasonable to blame people for being "ignorant". If you happen to be born intelligent, then that's your good luck. You did nothing to earn it. There's no need to blame people who were not so fortunate.

      If people were sold mortgages that they shouldn't have been, then it makes more sense to blame the sellers that could reasonably be expected to know the math, and to blame a lack of regulation that should have stopped the practice.

    5. Re:What Victims? by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Most people don't understand money, a very VERY basic thing that is critical to survival. I have a sister-in-law that holds 3 phd's. she is horribly in debt because she cant figure out that money thingy.... and she has crashed a car every year for the past 5 years. Driving cars is hard....

      she trusted her banker, her banker lied to her. Banker deserves to be put in a violent prison where he get's gang raped nightly. Was she stupid for trusting her banker?

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    6. Re:What Victims? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "In most cases it's perfectly reasonable to blame people for a bad outcome when they put a lack of effort in. It's NOT reasonable to blame people for being "ignorant". If you happen to be born intelligent, then that's your good luck. You did nothing to earn it. There's no need to blame people who were not so fortunate.

      If people were sold mortgages that they shouldn't have been, then it makes more sense to blame the sellers that could reasonably be expected to know the math, and to blame a lack of regulation that should have stopped the practice."

      I'm sorry, but I don't believe that it is the governments responsibility to "protect people from themselves". Again, a grown adult is responsible for their actions and the consequences thereof...at least, in this country until a couple of decades ago, that was the case. Sure, a sucker is born every minute, but that's human nature...it has been and will continue to be. If someone makes a mistake, well, they fail, they lose shit, but hopefully they learn something from the experience and won't be so gullible the next time. You may be ignorant of how things work the first time, but after that you should learn from your experience. If you continue to do the same stupid shit every time and expect a different outcome...well, there's a word from that too.

      You can legislate against stupidity.

      On the other hand, we do have laws against FRAUD. If there was any fraud or misrepresentation in the contracts, then there is already an avenue for recourse for that situation.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    7. Re:What Victims? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Most people don't understand money, a very VERY basic thing that is critical to survival. I have a sister-in-law that holds 3 phd's. she is horribly in debt because she cant figure out that money thingy.... and she has crashed a car every year for the past 5 years. Driving cars is hard...."

      And exactly how do we legislate against stupidity, or at least, willful ignorance? Better yet, where (at least on a federal level) in the Constitution is that an enumerated power of the Federal Govt.? I have a hard time believing you should stretch the interstate commerce clause even further to cover protecting people from themselves. Hey, shit happens, you should learn from it. Your poor judgment or ignorance of how things work can suck and hurt you, but you learn and move on from it. Someone else will likely benefit from your shortfalls...and life will go on. Hell, one of the main problems right now IS the Feds trying to prop up the overly inflated home housing market...rather than letting it follow its natural course and correct itself.

      There are plenty of GOOD risk potential home owners just waiting for housing prices to come back down to earth so they can reasonably afford a reasonably priced home that they can make payments on. Keeping idiots in their homes artificially that shouldn't have been in to begin with, is only prolonging the pain, and keeping recovery in the housing market from ramping up again.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    8. Re:What Victims? by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      It's NOT reasonable to blame people for being "ignorant". If you happen to be born intelligent, then that's your good luck.

      Ignorant is not the opposite of intelligent - stupid is.

      The opposite of ignorant is informed (or educated) - something that the individual certainly can influence.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    9. Re:What Victims? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Read the loan. Understand the loan. Make sure you can and will be able to pay for the loan. Sign the loan. It's not rocket science.

      No, but it is english and mathematics skills beyond the understanding of a significant proportion of the population. Remember the average IQ is around 100. Which puts an awful lot of the population on double digit IQs. And that doesn't mean they deserve to get shafted.

      Education must of went downhill quite a bit since I was in school. Though I went to public schools all the way through high school, we were taught about finance. Heck in 9th grade in civics class the teacher had us play this game. We pretended we had $50,000 we could invest however we wanted and after a few weeks we evaluated our investment strategy.

      Falcon

  73. we made a choice by farble1670 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    anyone over the age of 10 or so realizes that money is not infinite. we (the US) made a choice. we elected leaders that engaged us in an expensive pointless war. we elected leaders that let big business run amok with our finances then cut and run away with the profits.

    every heard of a little thing called consequences? you don't get to fight a inconceivably expensive war in iraq and then have massive funds left over to pump into a space program. remember when you were 6 and you had the realization that if you spent your allowance on a new model car you couldn't buy the candy bar also?

    1. Re:we made a choice by ScottyB · · Score: 1

      Ding! Not without paying more taxes. Can't get something for nothing.

  74. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    we aren't living in the pre- and cold war era where we can spend seemingly infinite $ simply to say "we did it first".

    NASA's budget amounts to around 0.5% of the total Federal budget. I wasn't aware that was a "seemingly infinite" amount of money.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  75. By a strange coincidence... by jvonk · · Score: 1

    This has already come to pass.

    Who would have thought that giving the Russians a monopoly would give them more leverage in setting the price we pay? Maybe we should have a Congressional committee study this phenomenon and produce a report explaining how such a price increase could possibly have happened. Unfathomable mysteries, indeed.

  76. Re:Armstrong is right, but this is what Obama want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    You are better then that.

    You mean better than that, oh righteous one?

  77. Re:Intelligence by imakemusic · · Score: 1

    He has caused damage to our relationships with allies like the UK that may NEVER be healed.

    I must have missed something. What are you referring to?

    --
    Brain surgery - it's not rocket science!
  78. Perhaps more importantly by WindBourne · · Score: 0, Troll

    He is about the ONLY astronaut that is speaking up that does not have a vested interest via their job. Up until now, all of the other astronauts critizing Obama's cancellation of Constellation had jobs with the companies that were at the core of it. To the best of my knowledge, Armstrong is not working for any of these companies.

    And to be honest, I understand what he is saying, yet find some of it suspect. Ares I was not going to be man ready until around 2017. And that was with increased funding. OTH, if we put in far less money, we will have a number of human rated space crafts. And their argument that the private ones timelines are suspect is the exact same argument against constellation. But the private companies are already further ahead with development.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  79. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by FoolishOwl · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Apollo mission didn't create those industries. There was some technology developed in the course of the Apollo project that had broader applications. But, computers were already being developed, plastics were already being developed.

    If you want to develop useful new technologies, wouldn't it make more sense to invest directly in research and development, rather than investing in a giant publicity stunt in the hopes that there might be some useful spin-offs?

  80. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by ThePlague · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well, space research started in the late 50's, and Apollo was over and done by the very early 70's. Expecting a benefit in 10-15 years isn't exactly short-sided. Instead, we had the economic malaise of the period. The space program has always been about bread and circuses, so once the show is over all you have is nice memories of essentially meaningless stunts.

  81. whoops by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    See before my posting. Apparently, Armstrong has a strong vested interest in Morton-thiokol. I did not know that. Kind of sad if so. I had actually hoped to have SOMEBODY speak up that did not have a vested interest in all this.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:whoops by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Actually he went there after challenger disaster. Odds are he went out of a sense of duty to see that things where done right. He as since retired so I would say he no longer has a vested interest.
      Frankly at his age and in his position I doubt that anything but doing what is right really motivates him. Lets face it if being rich motivated him he had every chance in the world to pimp him self out over the years and didn't.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  82. They are wrong by Necron69 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    With all due respect to those great men, and their accomplishments, they are wrong.

    First of all, everyone take a deep breath, pull up Google, and remember that the space shuttle program was cancelled SIX YEARS AGO by BUSH. That is not a decision by the Obama administration.

    Second, the Constellation program was already years behind schedule, billions overbudget, and would still have resulted in years of us paying the Russians for a ride to the ISS, if they could have even worked out the problems and gotten a system flying. There can be no doubt whatsoever that Constellation would have resulted in a massively overpriced, low flight-rate system that was no better than the shuttle it replaced.

    By giving private industry more incentives to proceed with their plans for commercial spacecraft (which NASA was previously competing with and blocking investment in), the Obama administration has made it vastly MORE likely that we will return to the Moon and space in general. This time, we will have a business reason to STAY THERE, instead of just going sightseeing.

    I am overall not a fan of the Obama administration, but on this one thing, they have absolutely nailed it. This decision is good for the space industry, good for America, and good for the future of mankind.

    Necron69
     

    1. Re:They are wrong by NotNormallyNormal · · Score: 1

      And, really, as a scientist, sending PEOPLE into space is useless save to do maintenance for really science projects such as the Hubble Telescope. Even the space station is useless as most of the time is spent trying to keep it functioning than doing actual science. What science can be done on the moon that a rover can't do? I think that the astronauts are clearly not looking at the bigger picture of doing real science but simply looking at the fact that having a human (a very select human unless someone has a tonne of money) in space is cool.

    2. Re:They are wrong by khallow · · Score: 1

      And, really, as a scientist, speaking well outside his area of expertise, sending PEOPLE into space is useless

      FIFY. It's also amazing to me how ignorant space scientists tend to be about the economics of space science. They can for the most part figure out obvious boondoggles like the ISS. But they don't get the problem with the typical one-off approach to space missions (that is, develop a mostly unique design for each mission). I guess as long as they get paid and the mission meets its goals, they don't care whether the mission is done effectively or not.

    3. Re:They are wrong by NotNormallyNormal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, I am a space scientist. In fact we know all to well about the economics of doing our work. For many years we've had to scrounge money and expertise to engineer our projects. I have been advocating in Canada for many years about the problems with the CSA supporting human space flight while leaving potentially important scientific work behind. That is how things like micro- and nano- satellites and the cubesats have evolved.

      As far as one offs - you are obviously not familiar with space instrumentation. Most projects I have been involved with use sensors that were developed long ago and have just been tweaked for new technology and communication. The last imaging project launched in 2000 used the same sort of imager design done in the 80's. The same design is once again likely to be used on the next set of flights, just with upgraded technology - better detectors and communication hardware. Ever heard of the DMSP and LANL satellites? They have many satellites, and continue to launch them all with the same instrument packages. This is the same for sounding rocket launches and ground-based stations. It is the norm not the exception to re-use designs that work. One-off such as the Hubble telescope and CASSINI tend to take millions and billions of dollars that few people can even get.

      And believe me when I say, the data we retrieve is EXTREMELY important to us. We are careful to make sure that our projects are as cost-efficient but still get a "bang" for our buck. Many satellites we keep running long past their lifetimes, even if it is just for one or two instruments, the simple fact is that these instruments are generally hard to replace (money is usually the sticking point - competition for it is extreme).

      So unless you are an actual expert in space science and instrument design, I would be very careful about who you insult.

    4. Re:They are wrong by khallow · · Score: 1
      So tell me how much funding does your community get compared to the NASA gravy train? NASA looks likely to get at least $10 billion over the next five years just to run Earth-oriented science missions (it's roughly $27 billion total for all space science over that time period). Even mentioning "cubesats" (not to mention your considerable harping about lack of funding) indicates to me that you are likely sucking hind teat and not in my target group, people who get money for space science projects and then squander it.

      Ever heard of the DMSP and LANL satellites?

      No, I hadn't heard of them, but these are DoD projects. It's no surprise to me that they're using the same, relatively commonsense approach that they use for the rest of the DoD realm in space. They have their act together and have always been more savvy economically than NASA.

      Even in NASA, they occasionally do economically smart stuff like reuse of important systems (Mars Exploration Rovers used a modification of the Pathfinder mission's entry system). But a glance at NASA and the ESA's space science missions indicates a bunch of high development cost missions (the ESA seems to have a better approach, I like the looks of Cross-Section, PLATO, and LISA, for example, due to their use of multiple spacecraft, the only comparable NASA mission is the ILN, a proposed communication network for the Moon, everything else is more or less a gamble on a single spacecraft).

      So unless you are an actual expert in space science and instrument design, I would be very careful about who you insult.

      I won't be careful, but your concern is noted.

      Finally, perhaps you should look through some of the videos on Youtube of Apollo astronauts working on the Moon. My favorite is the "orange soil" clips from Apollo 17. This is a series of clips that show two astronauts (Eugene Cernan and Harrison Schmitt) looking around some volcanic activity (a fumarole, I believe). Schmitt (IIRC) sees some orange soil and collects it. That soil turns out to be titanium rich and probably one of the bigger finds of the mission. I gather it is now thought to be a last remnant of some ancient volcanic activity. Since that phase of activity is a common means of ore genesis on Earth, it also gives us an idea of where to look for possible elements that concentrate in that sort of formation (for example, I toured a mine in New Mexico where beryllium, lithium, and tantalum had been concentrated considerably by a similar process on Earth).

      When I looked through the video, I thought to myself, what would it take to duplicate the efforts of these two men with unmanned systems? First, they're riding in a rover, which I believe they drove around for 36 km (and the rover had a range of almost 100 km in theory). Second, they spotted an interesting science target as they were tooling around. Schmitt quickly took several samples, each in its own numbered bag. The speed with which they did these activities is worth noting. The rover moves 12 km/hr, roughly, and the decision to check out the orange soil was made on the spot. The clips I mention are collectively somewhere around 35 minutes in length. I doubt we're capable of repeating that feat (it's arguble, of course, whether you'd want to) on the Moon now with current unmanned technology, though it's more likely to be in place by the time humans fly back to the Moon.

      Now consider a much more remote location like Mars or the surface of a Jovian moon or asteroid. Teleoperations no longer works very well. Operations which could take minutes on the Moon, now take far longer. The current unmanned space science theory is that we'll develop AI sop

    5. Re:They are wrong by NotNormallyNormal · · Score: 1

      So - you are assuming that space science is solely NASA then? While that make up a large chunk of the resources for space science, they are not the only resource. As you say, DoD does provide instruments such as DMSP and LANL as does NOAA. In Canada our resources are small and we often have to use multiple agencies just to cover over a small project (for example, our current project uses funding from NSERC as well as CSA and CFI grants.

      NASA does have several multi-spacecraft projects (see THEMIS for example). But, you are correct, ESA does have a leg up on this sort of stuff.

      Now, don't get me wrong. I think that human space flight does have it's place. My question at this point is more "Is it worth (scientifically) putting money into human space flight or instrumentation and robotic exploration and space technology and engineer?" I would say without any reservation, that human space flight, at this point, is not worth it. Is it worth sending a couple of men to the moon to collect a few rocks and find out some tiny info about the 50 square km that they land in or use a high resolution imager to map the moon? Then using that same technology - adapt it to map Mars? Or Europa or Titan? That spacecraft could also have instrumentation to study high energy particles near the moon, looking at safety issues for long term stays - all sort of useful science that would lose out.

      What about developing the engineering and technological means to allow for long stays on the moon? Spend 5-10 years researching astronaut safety, building materials, biospheres, ecological and environmental surveys for using natural resources - then go to the moon for extended stays of weeks and months? Using this technology to then go to Mars? It is the choice of where to put the limited funds for the next 5 years, 10 years... where will it be of the most use?

    6. Re:They are wrong by khallow · · Score: 1

      So - you are assuming that space science is solely NASA then?

      No. They're just the lion's share. My view is that for space science, they probably outweigh the rest of the planet, including the DoD's expenditures on space science.

      What about developing the engineering and technological means to allow for long stays on the moon? Spend 5-10 years researching astronaut safety, building materials, biospheres, ecological and environmental surveys for using natural resources - then go to the moon for extended stays of weeks and months? Using this technology to then go to Mars? It is the choice of where to put the limited funds for the next 5 years, 10 years... where will it be of the most use?

      Personally, I'd rather the US's budget were reduced by a factor of two or three. Elimination of NASA funding as a side effect would be acceptable. But since it isn't going to happen, yes, with the proviso that extended stays mean stays of years, not weeks or months. Unmanned space science missions should take advantage of well known economies of scale (such as reuse of technology and standardized components, building more probes at a time to spread out development costs, and missions that favor smaller, more frequent launches over larger, less frequent launches. And such research should support US economic needs, such as figuring out how to make money from activities and resources in space.

  83. Re:Intelligence by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A few guys on Mars could do what the rovers have done in a couple of months.

    Actually, I've read somewhere that the amount of geological study performed by both Spirit and Opportunity together (I think) would amount to a single Earth's geologist's (busy) working day - perhaps save for the distance traveled. Pity that I haven't saved that bookmark.

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  84. Re: AMEN Brother by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You said it. I guess all empires come to an end.

  85. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by farble1670 · · Score: 1

    yeah, 230 billion dollars is a lot of money. that's the estimated cost of sending man (again) to the moon.

    if you split that up evenly among the states, you could give each each state 4.6 billion dollars ... only a small percentage of that would be needed to get them out of debt. they could use another very small percentage to stimulate jobs. they'd still have billions left over. maybe we use that to start paying off the national debt.

    i don't know about you, but having our country on a strong financial standing, being out of debt, and having a job are pretty important things.

  86. Neil deGrasse Tyson by butalearner · · Score: 1

    http://nasawatch.com/archives/2010/04/video-neil-degr.html

    Yesterday I stumbled upon this speech he made at the University of Buffalo recently. If you haven't heard this guy before, you'd be hard-pressed to find a better introduction than this video. He's great.

  87. Free Market? by Torino10 · · Score: 1

    Elon Musk, one of the top competitors in the private space launch industry, has built and flown a satellite launch system with only $100 million dollars invested, his Falcon 9 sits on a launch pad at Cape Canaveral awaiting it's maiden flight and looks to be able to become human rated , while in service fulfilling the COTS cargo to ISS program, 2 years before the Constellation paper rocket program makes it's first flight. . If Elon Musk, or his competitors are able to reduce the cost of space launch by even half of what they claim, the number of launches will increase exponentially. What the Space coast loses in socialized pork will be more than made up in real free market beef.

  88. Re:Intelligence by radtea · · Score: 1

    Oh, and he just agreed to a treaty that FORBIDS us to modernize our weapons technology, and has canceled the missile shield for Eastern Europe.

    And for some reason you call this reduction of tax-payer-funded dead-weight-loss programs "making America weaker". It isn't clear to any thinking person here why you believe that. We aren't cowards, you know. We don't need to cower behind bluff and bluster and missile shields, proclaiming ourselves the baddest of bad-asses with whom no one ought to mess.

    Strong people aren't afraid of others, and don't need to make huge investments in dead-weight-loss programmes, despite the false sense of security those programmes give to stupid people. Obama is showing genuine strength, not bullying cowardice. It's a nice change from the Amerika so many of us were coming to know and hate.

    --
    Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
  89. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

    The manufacturing techniques, systems design, and fab development we now use was all created to meet NASA's needs.

    Not one part of that statement is true. You don't know your computer history, and are making yourself look foolish.

    There are several push-forward points that can easily be discerned as having major input into the shape of the current computer market. They include Whirlwind/SAGE (IBM, online systems, digital telecoms, core memory, Digital Equipment Corp), Nike-X (IC manufacturing, rope memory, distributed processing) and the VLSI program (RISC, most modern fabbing).

    NASA's role was simply more visible, which isn't surprising as most of those other projects were secret for some or much of their lifetime. Much of the actual technology being used came from Air Force projects.

    Maury

  90. Re:Armstrong is right, but this is what Obama want by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

    This will diminish America's technological superiority and our lead in spaceflight. However, I believe that in the case of Obama, that he WANTS to diminish our leadership. He has shown nothing but contempt for our allies since getting into office and constantly bows (literally) to our enemies. I honestly believe that we have a President who does not like this country.

    Your the kind of guy Buzz Aldrin should punch in the face. Repeatedly.

    --
    - These characters were randomly selected.
  91. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 1

    The point he is making is that Space Flight needs a face in order for people to stay interested. If people aren't interested, then it gets cut.

    While I agree this is a consideration, it doesn't appear to be true.

    TV viewership was MUCH higher for the Mars rover landings than anything the Shuttle has done other than exploding. People appear to be interested in the exploration part, not so much the manned part exclusively.

    Maury

  92. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by houghi · · Score: 2, Informative

    I never knew that NASA was around in 1907 when nakelite was developed. And computers only exist because of the Apollo mission? Darn. I am sure interested in those 200 others. Probably you will include The non-stick pan with Teflon as well which was invented in 1938.

    And obviously all these 200 would not have been developed without the Apollo Mission and even more important, the money spend on those invention would not have been spend in any way and this would not have generated any taxes.

    Hey, let's go to the stores and trow in the windows. That will be good for taxes as well as business.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  93. Re:overview video, got a +5 mod once by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

    The oligarchy shut down the program because they hate mankind.

    Are you fucking serious?

    --
    - These characters were randomly selected.
  94. Re:Armstrong - take a peak at what Airforce is doi by radtea · · Score: 1

    It's a scary thought should they decide to make it a weapons platform.

    Dead-weight-loss is what the Air Force does, so we can take it for granted that that's what they will do in this case. They may do some science along the way that has value--military organizations the world over have occassionally managed to rise above themselves and do something that isn't a pure drain on the economy.

    But your read on the situation is correct: this is the end of the US civil space program for anything other than robotic exploration and joint missions to the ISS. At the same time the American military is going to rapidly expand into LEO, and probably beyond. I expect that when the next American stands on the Moon they will be an actively serving member of the American armed forces, sent there as part of a purely and obviously military mission.

    President Obama is obviously on-board with this shift from America as a scientific and exploratory leader in space to America as a military colonizer of space.

    --
    Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
  95. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 1

    So the space program not only killed seven people, but needlessly killed seven people.

    I bet seven people died in the last 24 hours driving to 7-11 for a munchie run. It sucks that those astronauts died, but at least they consented to a risky career. Taxpayer consent, on the other hand, is a lot more indirect, if it exists at all.

    Or lets take the Hubble repair missions. A repair mission on the Hubble costs a billion dollars plus. It would be cheaper just to strap a new telescope on a rocket and just launch a replacement instead!

    Hear hear! People are right when they say robots aren't as good at repair missions as people are. But when you scrap life-support systems and assorted safety stuff, you've got so much money left over that you can build redundant equipment. Gimme ten Hubbles and when a couple of 'em break, you're not gonna hear me crying.

    It's all about efficiency.

    There was a time when I bought "good" hard disks. It made sense. (Sort of. In theory it did, anyway.) Then something happened with capacity and price, and using RAID1ed cheap shitty disks started to make more sense. You gotta go with the flow that the tech/economics gives you.

    The gap between what is possible with automation versus what is possible with people, is really only moving in one direction. People may still be able to argue about which one is better right now, but there's no argument at all when we look at the overall trend and what the future holds. When the genetic engineers come up with Human 2.0 who doesn't need oxygen, perhaps there will be a serious debate again.

    --
    "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
  96. Hey.. but he won... by rodney+dill · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Thats one small bumble for a man...
    One large Obumble for mankind...

    --

    Use your head, can't you, use your head,
    You're on earth, there's no cure for that
    - S. Beckett
  97. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    not to mention the countless millions that lost their lives in other forms of exploration. during the Age of Discovery it wasn't uncommon for less than half of the ships [citation needed] that set out on a journey to make it to their destination. and im sure lots of people ended up giving their lives when utilizing new technology like flight.

    having said that, going back to the moon is a distraction... we need to go to Mars as soon as possible, and go there to STAY

  98. very little need for US astronauts any more by peter303 · · Score: 1

    The US only has bought four seats on the ISS for each of 2011 and 2012 ($50M each). And nothing firm after that.

    The ISS capacity is three four-month rotations of six astronauts (18 seats). That requires six Soyuz launches, which is a stretch. The US quota is 2 astronauts per rotation.

  99. Someone is missing the point... by SETIGuy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Neil Armstrong was on the Corporate Board of Thiokol, which became ATK Launch Systems Group. ATK Launch Systems Group was contracted to provide the solid fueled booster for Constellation. With its cancellation, ATK Launch Systems Group is losing value. Now ask yourself, how many shares of ATK Launch Systems Group does Neil Armstrong own from his time on the board? Somehow, I don't think Neil will be coming forth with the answer.

    1. Re:Someone is missing the point... by khallow · · Score: 1

      It's worth noting here that Armstrong had to disclose his holdings in Thiokol Corp as a condition of becoming a director. According to this 1999 filing, Neil Armstrong had 1100 shares "beneficially owned". That's after nine years as a director (he started in 1989).

  100. Re:So when it's something an old astronaut wants.. by SlowMovingTarget · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't know many proponents of the private sector that believe it is the solution for everything. The private sector is better at job creation, it's better at near-term efficiency for most ordinary endeavors. There are a very few things, however, where it is more economically feasible for government to do a thing, than it is for the private sector. For example, maintenance of a military, or building a highway system that spans a continent; these are things where government successfully drives industry. The space program, in terms of the kinds of energies (literal and figurative) needed to succeed at it, is one of those few things that government can establish better than can the private sector. That's just basic economics.

    Besides, I thought liberals liked nuance, or is that out of fashion now?

  101. May be valid criticism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They aren't too clear on what their alternative is. Continue the Constellation program despite the funding constraints? A new program? As I said in the subject line, they may have valid criticisms, but usually we're talking about competing options. So, if we grant the importance of the space program and a manned space program, then what is their proposed strategy for the future? I thought they'd have some specific idea, but there isn't much there other than "not this way". That's unsatisfying.

  102. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Informative

    "You realize the rockets used were based on Nazi technology to deliver payloads?"
    Actually not really. When the captured they asked Von Braun how he developed the V2 his response was "ask Goddard". The V2 was a scaled up version of Goddard's last rockets right down the the graphite vanes controlled by a gyroscope.
    The US put Goddard to work during WWII building rockets to help flying boats take off quicker...

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  103. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by pedestrian+crossing · · Score: 1

    like sending them up to the Indian space station, or visiting the Chinese moon base.

    Well, what would be so terrible about that? Let the Indians and Chinese take the lead for a while (and also let them pay for it, BTW).

    Hang back for a generation, then leapfrog them after they've taken the risks/done the development.

    I've never thought about it that way, but why not? Manned spaceflight is a motherfucker in terms of resources.

    --
    A house divided against itself cannot stand.
  104. Re:Intelligence by jimbolauski · · Score: 2

    It's a nice change from the Amerika so many of us were coming to know and hate.

    So how is letting Iran develop nuclear weapons making the US stronger, a day after obama said China would back an embargo on Iran China said no and promptly sold two tankers of gasoline to Iran. obama is perceived as weak and other leaders do not respect him they know he does not have the stomach or the balls for the international power game. What has the US gotten out of all the appeasing China, Russia, Iran, NKorea, ... all still hate us and seem to take great pleasure in doing the opposite of what obama begs them to do.

    --
    Knowledge = Power
    P= W/t
    t=Money
    Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
  105. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by MachineShedFred · · Score: 1

    Because it's somehow wrong to beat swords into plowshares?

    --
    Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
  106. This goes far beyond the real estate market by epee1221 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So should I tell all my classmates that the reason they can't find jobs when they graduate is that they bought houses they couldn't afford?

    --
    "The use-mention distinction" is not "enforced here."
    1. Re:This goes far beyond the real estate market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, you should probably tell them that they can't find jobs because 1) Their field sucks. 2) Their school/degree sucks. 3) They suck. Pick as many as you want.

      Ah, but clearly they deserve free money. What am I thinking.

  107. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by MachineShedFred · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Which part of the computer? How about "semiconductors."

    The Apollo Guidance Computer was the first computer based on semiconductors rather than vacuum tubes. It was estimated that building the ACG consumed close to 100% of the world's semiconductor fabrication capacity while the Apollo Program was in operation.

    --
    Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
  108. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

    Don't throw the wasted lives thing in.
    They all wanted to go.
    Over 300 people have died since 1945 Boxing. "Barbaric activity I feel and never watch it"
    In 2006 42 people dies skateboarding.
    People die doing many activities so that death count is no reason to stop.

    So get back to me after you ban skateboarding.
     

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  109. Special interests decry loss of funding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Americans better get used to it. The "long downhill slide to mediocrity" will involve a lot of cuts to government spending.

  110. get a clue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is the worst response I have ever read...
    To quote your ignorant post "Nothing was learned that would not have been learned at a fraction of the cost" The reason you learn something from doing a difficult task is it forces you to think in new ways and come up with new solutions. Would freeze dried food have been thought up without the need for manned space travel!? I would also challenge you to live life without the benefits of 1000+ patents and scietific experiences the space program brought us. "The one contribution it has made - fixing the Hubble - could have been finessed more cheaply and effectively simply by building and launching more Hubbles." You have no proof of this because it is not true. Consider we now ship 55 million PER astronaut to Russia for launches when we could be putting educated Americans to work.

  111. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by coolmoose25 · · Score: 1

    Funny thing is, that wasn't a quote from Kirk or Picard... It was Q. And he said it after the Enterprise got carved up by the most vicious villains to come out of Star Trek... The Borg. And it was one of the few times that Q totally beat Picard in an argument.

    Of course putting it into context shows that Q was laying down the gauntlet for humanity... He was saying that space exploration will cost lives. Maybe a lot of them. He was calling us out. He was asking us if we have the mettle to do it. Apparently, he's right. We don't. How disappointed he must be!

    --
    Brawndo: It's what plants crave!
  112. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by NicknamesAreStupid · · Score: 1

    The Apollo moon missions launched us into the 1970s, not exactly the boom years of the American economy or culture. There was Watergate, Vietnam, stagflation, Arab Oil embargo, and 55MPH freeways. I think there was more hope and higher morale getting to the moon in the 1960s. 1969 might have been the best year in my memory - from the Jets upsetting the Colts in the SuperBowl to the Beatles last public appearance and Abbey Road release to the first 747 flight to People's Park to Woodstock to the creation of ARPAnet and UNIX to the first and second moon landings. Since then, it has been pretty downhill, frankly.

  113. I guess it depends on the scientists by floateyedumpi · · Score: 2, Informative

    All the scientists I know (myself included) would correctly indicate that the sun will not grow cold, but will, after exhausting its core hydrogen fuel, vastly increase its luminosity, and swell in size past the Earth's orbit, essentially vaporizing it. All this, in roughly 5 billion years.

    Modern humans as a species are 0.0002 billion years old. Yes, that's three zeroes to the right of the decimal. Do you really believe that we'll care about a couple thousand years worth of exemplars of humanity after we've evolved 25,000 times further than since we separated from proto-human homonids? Will we even be humans at that point? Are there any other conceivable disasters our species or its descendants could suffer during those billions of years, which colonizing space could not prevent?

  114. oh, no... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...not again
    -- a bowl of petunias

    otoh, didn't the chinese emperor execute the admiral who rounded africa long before magellan?

  115. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by travdaddy · · Score: 1

    Cheapskate Troll,

    NASA costs $57.10 per taxpayer per year. The average taxpayer pays a total of $25,000 per year.

    Wiki Answers
    Absolute Astronomy

    --
    Adidas To Bring Back Sneakernet
  116. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Vancorps · · Score: 1

    That depends on your thoughts towards applied science versus straight research. When you are developing technology to meet a specific goal then the science is directed towards that goal and then more importantly, applied to actually accomplish the goal.

    That is where NASA was, they are not there anymore for a myriad of reasons, one of which is funding, but most importantly there's a lack of a specific goal.

  117. That's one realllyyyy small step for a man by clyde_cadiddlehopper · · Score: 1

    We sent the wrong guy first. Neil Armstrong has chosen to stay almost entirely out of the limelight. He could have done so much more. But rather than use his voice to speak for man's future off this little blue marble he has been NASA's equivalent of JD Salinger the last forty years. But now ... ta-da ... he breaks decade of silence in a document that drips with politics.

    --
    Obi-Wan: "I felt a great disturbance in the Force, as if millions of voices suddenly cried out in terror and were sudden
  118. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

    Gutting the manned space program to save money is shortsighted and idiotic policy. NASA is not the reason that Federal red ink is spiraling out of control.

    Fortunately, the NASA budget got increased for 2010. Maybe not in real dollars (seems to be a wash), but that's not exactly "gutting the manned space program." It's "gutting a program that is on a road to nowhere and replacing it with something else". Could the new program also be on a road to nowhere? Sure. But from what I've seen, it's got a better chance than that welfare program that NASA was working on earlier.

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  119. Re:overview video, got a +5 mod once by astar · · Score: 1

    yah

    perhaps you might consider what it is to be human.
    various answers, but for an empire human==hodcarrier
    or maybe human cattle, more traditionally.

    there is a deadly conflict between this view and in this case, explorer of the universe, developer of new tech that enhances man's control of nature, and so. and of course, the associated sense of cultural optimism is really dangerous.

    what i say above is important, but a bit superficial. but i think you can at least sort of process it.

    and it is a little interesting that kisha rodgers, 22nd cd, texas, won the dem primary in a three way race with over 50% of the vote. her two main slogans were impeach obama and save nasa and you can bet she made the same sort of argument as the video

  120. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    How is retiring the only platform we have that's capable of manned space flight without a suitable replacement anything but gutting the manned space program?

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  121. NASA=Innovate Private=Sell It by Zotdogg · · Score: 1

    I was thinking, yesterday, how NASA's decision to ditch all the routine stuff they do in favor of developing the tech and strategies for greater space exploration was a step the right direction! Then along comes this Astronaut hero...

    I don't think I'm the furthest thing from an Astronaut but I'm pretty far from it. With that said, Niel Armstrong is showing his age here. If you leave something stagnant it's gonna keep doing what it's doing. In NASA's case that means more unbalanced budgets, overpriced processes that occur on a regular basis incurring large recurring expenses, and all the rest of the garbage NASA is taking heat for of late. If NASA cannot do the regular stuff (regular, here, being a relative term) without blowing their budget than something needs to change. I say that NASA needs to take EVERYTHING we've payed them to do and give it, without exception, to any public\private entity that can use it (or for that matter - even cares about it - government transparency right?). Then you let the private sector develop and refine those technologies and processes like Virgin Galactic is doing so that the private sector will be able to fly anyone to space, the space station or the moon for a ticket price that is relatively comparable, in price, to first class Airline travel. Once NASA is no longer responsible for being the bus to the space station or, being the really overpriced satellite maintenance\installation technician, THEN they will be able to get back to some Space Tech research (I dunno, something like what Obama has announced for the future - take that Neil). Maybe after all that we could be a "Space Faring Race" like you see in movies.

    I guess my point here is something like:
    "In it's present state NASA is becoming more of a hindrance to the potential of human space activities. They need let private companies take over the repetitive work and refocus on what they are REALLY good at: Getting the smartest people in America together to come up with new and applicable technologies to lead the way in to space."

    Furthermore, the way I see it, NASA is the space equivalent of DARPA for Earth-Based tech. DARPA does all this, seriously, rediculously advanced research for the military, give the results to the military for use and a decade or two later, us civies get to use it. NASA should do the same thing.

  122. Somewhat OT: Scummy ads in the RSS feed by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 0, Troll

    I normally read Slashdot via RSS at work during lunch. It's the usual US business setup, meaning IE only with no plug-ins allowed (read: ad blocking). This means I am subjected to Google AdSense blurbs in the Slashdot feed. Any appearance of the word Obama in a news entry like this one GUARANTEES a NewsMax ad right below. For this story, the NewsMax ad states: "Obama Care - Stop Him!" 'Stop Him'? you mean like Shoot to Kill, NewsMax? Is that sentiment in line with most Slashdotters and the gatekeepers of the joint? Seriously - as I don't honestly know - do those who take AdSense money have no say into what ads - or at least what type - appear on their sites and streams?

    I'm also disappointed with AdSense as they seemly have no problem in advertising evil. But I can't say I'm surprised; I had to dump Google News long ago as another gaurantee is any US political story will feature a Fox News full-propaganda / half-truth headline, even if there are dozens of other sources listed. I still can't decide if Fox gamed the system and Google just doesn't give a shit, or if there is a business deal in place.

    What does AdSense profiteth a website if it looses it's soul?

    An unanswered question, as my postings maintain a near-flawless 1 rating.

  123. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by ThreeE · · Score: 0

    The problem is that there are more than 437 other people just like you that have there own, different ideas of what I should have to pay $57.10/year for them to do too.

  124. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

    Your full quote was "Gutting the manned space program to save money". The point is not to save money here. Furthermore, we're talking about Constellation, which is not capable of manned space flight right now, and wasn't projected to be for several years to come - if it would work at all. As a result, nothing in the current NASA budget can be construed as gutting the manned space program to save money.

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  125. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by Random+BedHead+Ed · · Score: 1

    All I know is, Obama refusing to spend billions on this government-run program proves once again that he is a socialist. :-)

  126. Re:"space program designed by political committees by Thelasko · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Obama has a very clear plan. It goes like this:
    1.Stimulate economy with massive government spending in 09-10.
    2.Slash government budget in 2011. (this includes NASA funding)
    3.Cross fingers that step 1 works.
    4. Increased tax revenues caused by step 1 and spending cuts from step 2 yield budget surplus at then end of 2011.
    5. Say, "See, I balanced the budget!" in 2012.
    6. Get reelected in 2012.

    --
    One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
  127. NASA should do something profitable by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 1

    and quit whining. If NASA had focused on space based power, zero-g fabrication industries, low or zero-g medical facilities, better and cheaper sattelite communications infrastructure and so on, would we even be having this debate?

    Instead, NASA's old guard wants to continue with activities roughly equivalent to grabbing their genitalia and shouting "FIRST! UH! Uh! UH!"

    NASA DOES need it's priorities shifted. It needs to grow up, and pointless manned missions to Mars or the Moon are not the way to do this.

    --
    Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
  128. My Opinion Will Also Be Modded Down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good strategy; I'll give it a try:

    "This will probably get modded down, because everyone on Slashdot with modpoints is an asshole!"

    (Now I'll just sit back, wait and then reap the glory.. unless those assholes spitefully prevent it. Assholes.]

  129. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
    "1969 might have been the best year in my memory - from the Jets upsetting the Colts in the SuperBowl to the Beatles last public appearance and Abbey Road release to the first 747 flight to People's Park to Woodstock to the creation of ARPAnet and UNIX to the first and second moon landings. Since then, it has been pretty downhill, frankly."

    Don't forget Altamont....

    Every year has its good and bad. Hey, at least in the 70's you could still pretty much fuck anything that moved, and the worst that might happen was you catch something you had to go to a Dr. to get a shot for. At least then you didn't have to wrap yourself in saran wrap before thinking of touching another nekkid human being. On the flip side, have you ever seen 70's porn?!!?

    My God, some of those women would require a machete and a fully stocked jungle expedition to find the treasure down below....

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  130. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by pitje · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    America doesn't need another morality-boost, it needs to take its head out its ass and remember for instance that anything with 'social' in its name isn't bad by definition.

  131. Where do we go? by Bad2bone · · Score: 1

    Ok Folks, let's discuss a very simple fact: Where is everyone supposed to go? Again, let me ask the question: Where is everyone supposed to go? At current rates the Eath's human population will eclipse 10 billion people in a few years. A few years after that, 20 billion, and so on and so forth. There is'nt enough room on this planet for all those people. So, we have basically two choices. Choice #1: Do Nothing Results: Widespread disease, famine, economic disaster followed by WW III with billions of casualties perhaps even our own extinction. Choide #2: Figure out how colonize space Results: The human race lives on and becomes immune to the events that cause mass extinctions on this wold. Any questions?

  132. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1

    Which part of the computer? How about "semiconductors."

    The Apollo Guidance Computer was the first computer based on semiconductors rather than vacuum tubes.

    False. There were all sorts of solid state computers built with discreet transistors in the 1950s.

    It was estimated that building the ACG consumed close to 100% of the world's semiconductor fabrication capacity while the Apollo Program was in operation.

    That estimate would be wrong. The Minuteman missile program was mass-producing IC-based computers in the same timeframe, and that would be the application demanding far more of the world's fab capacity than the handful of prototypes required for Apollo.

  133. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by SnarfQuest · · Score: 1

    You realize the computer you typed that message on was built using parts originally designed for the manned space program, right?

    Honest, he said it fell off the back of a truck.

    --
    Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
  134. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by GlassHeart · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't an unmanned program require even more computing power than manned programs, and thus spur on more development in computers?

  135. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gods. Who let Q on board... AGAIN!?

  136. Re:Intelligence by GlassHeart · · Score: 1

    Robots can't do everything repairs to equipment for one are tough to do because of the delay and not seeing the full picture.

    ...and they won't need to, as long as humans are there to do it for them. Remove humans, and we will have to figure out how to build robots that can repair equipment. Wait, that sounds like a breakthrough of some sort, doesn't it?

  137. Re:So? Manned spaceflight is a now waste of lives. by sconeu · · Score: 1

    I know it was Q, and to be honest, I still think it's one of the more profound things said on TNG.

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  138. Trade routes? by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

    I agree with most of your post, but come on, trade routes? Over the poles? Seriously?

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
    1. Re:Trade routes? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Well, the first few were-- that's what the Northwest Passage was, and that's what all of those guys were trying to find. Ships can sail surprisingly far north during the summer. When you get into the 20th century explorers, then it gets a bit more fuzzy... by that time, it was pretty obvious that there was no Northwest Passage.

  139. NEVER FEAR by kuei12 · · Score: 1

    The US government will still allow plenty of funds be made available to spy on American citizens with powerful telescopes from space. Of course we will need a new scientific poll to tell us how installing windows in our bedroom ceilings will benefit both our health and safety. I would also be willing to bet there will be enough money left over to attach a laser beam and license plate tracking to the telescope to torch americans who have unpaid parking tickets.

  140. Re:"space program designed by political committees by ianare · · Score: 1

    that's not a bad plan.

  141. Answer: Not to space by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

    If you think we're going to send our surplus billions of people in to space, you're wrong. There's no way we could launch enough bodies to have any significant effect on the earth's population. Yes, we might be able to send a few people to colonize another planet, but so what? the universe doesn't need us, and there won't be any benefit for the billions of us left behind. Without faster than light travel, intergalactic trade ain't gonna happen.

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
  142. Re:Armstrong is right, but this is what Obama want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Conversely, replying in a manner that appears to align yourself with Obama, in a whatever-he-does-is-right manner, is just as narrow as the accusations you hold for your debate opponent.

    Since I haven't seen a car analogy yet, and I cannot think of a good one for the actual topic, consider the following:

    Your verbiage above is like a Ferrari owner accusing a Lamborghini owner of automatically disliking anything that comes from Modena, Italy, while simultaneously having wet dreams of licking the tires of an Enzo.

    The fact that you are talking in your sleep in the above analogy clearly dictates your need to see a doctor. Get help before it's too late.

  143. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think they can save more money by canceling some of the over budget high tech military programs. (Like the JSF)
    I don't think we need many of them to fight the Taliban,terrorists or anyone else.

  144. Re:Intelligence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nah, if Obama wanted the US to appear weak, he would have sliced the hell out of the military budget Right now it's like saying "I want to appear weak... but I also don't want to give up being the most destructive thing in existance, and letting everyone know it."

  145. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by reboot246 · · Score: 1

    "My God, some of those women would require a machete and a fully stocked jungle expedition to find the treasure down below...."

    Those were real women, not the whiny, wannabe little girls we have nowadays. Real men liked them the way they were; I know I still do. ;-)

  146. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by techno-vampire · · Score: 1
    The Apollo moon missions launched us into the 1970s, not exactly the boom years of the American economy or culture. There was Watergate, Vietnam, stagflation, Arab Oil embargo, and 55MPH freeways.

    This, of course, is nothing but a straw-man argument because there's no demonstrable connection between the moon missions and any of the problems you list. In fact, the last of them is a direct consequence of the one preceding it in your list.

    --
    Good, inexpensive web hosting
  147. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Because of a large push from NASA, the computer industry was born"

    As well as certain segments of the materials, communications, battery/energy/transportation, and food industries.

    I find this a great political topic. We have intellectuals, with common sense, agree that Obama made the correct business decision, a bunch of business people (like Armstrong, Lovell, etc..) with experience that think they know what the correct business decision should be. And people like us, who based our careers on historical events (like going to the moon, the space shuttle, ISS, etc..) wondering why the situation is F*cked up.

  148. Re:Intelligence by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

    I've said it before and I'll say it again: "To the Moon, Alice!"

    We have this really big Near-Earth Object only 238,857 miles away with ice, uranium, iron, titanium, and various other ores. You have gravity, which means that you don't have to come up with exotic methods of extracting iron from iron ore. Also, when building things, one dropped screw doesn't float off into space forever (and become a hazard to other craft). You can use nuclear propulsion all you want without concerns about radiation, etc.

    Why bother setting these things up in orbit? Why bother running around trying to mine small asteroids? We've got this nice big stable platform called the Moon just sitting there.

  149. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Landing on the moon did an AMAZING amount to boost the morale of the country"

    Not as much as cutting spending and financing programs that will help us. Like schools so my property taxes don't get an severe increase or better health care so my boss doesn't have to carry the burden. Honestly I care about the moon or mars right now because I am trying to make sure that I can continue to pay my mortgage and keep my home. It's a bit shortsighted but after 3 years of this economic rut I don't care. The 90's was the time to push all this space travel crap.

  150. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

    2/5 of the country is pissed at another 2/5ths of the country, and vice-versa. It's how politicians get their power nowadays - anger. I completely disagree that having something cool, fun, and inspiring to come together on wouldn't help to solve the problem to which you're alluding - problem is, we're so trained to hate each other now, that anything one side thinks is a good idea, the other side immediately hates. Democrats announce that they like massages, Republicans immediately hold a press conference to announce that massages are the devil. Republicans announce that they like eating catfish, Democrats immediately hold a press conference to announce that eating catfish is the devil. We need leaders that not only don't cater to this (current leadership fosters/promotes it more than previous leadership did, imo), but that actually ignore it altogether. We're not going to get something like that from either party any time soon. We're not going to get something like that in our extreme-interaction democracy we've forged the last couple decades, from anyone.

    That all said, there's a problem with leadership, and there's a problem with the citizens, and both could be inspired by things like a person on the moon - even if the person was from the EU.

  151. Space Cowboys need to come to Earth by realeyes · · Score: 1
    Space exploration is probably a necessity for our species to survive beyond 3000 AD. The lack of human predators (except for other humans) is allowing us to breed out of control, and our vaunted intelligence is not sufficient to overcome the negative effects.

    However, space exploration won't work in onesies and twosies. Historically exploration has been done by small groups venturing out beyond the known limits of their territory in search of something to add value to their community. Each new group then builds on the experience of previous groups and increases the depth and breadth of knowledge about the unknown territory.

    There needs to be a permanent presence in local space that can function as a stepping stone to the next destination. This means at least 2 space stations (preferably more) that can hold several hundred workers. And there needs to be regular flights between the stations and Earth (monthly at a minimum, preferably weekly). This accomplishes several things:

    1) We learn how to "live" in space, especially dealing with solar radiation and similar issues.

    2) We can accumulate large payloads for journeying to the Moon and other planets.

    3) Space travel becomes viable for private business, which will drive it much faster and further than gov't.

    4) Public support of space travel/exploration will increase because there will be a realistic idea that, "Hey, I (or my kid) could work in space," as opposed to, "Stop wasting my tax dollars on something that doesn't get me anything," (the 'I don't like Tang' argument).

    Until space travel becomes somewhat routine, manned space exploration is not accomplishing much more than a kid throwing a parachute up in the air to watch it float back down. And that will never happen as long as we have to start from the Earth every time.

    Later . . . Jim

  152. Re:Armstrong is right, but this is what Obama want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are full of shit.

  153. Re:Actually... Let's make this a pissin war by garyisabusyguy · · Score: 1

    Are you delusional or just uninformed?

    Look at any publicly available information about Ares and you will see something like this:
    "The first stage is a more powerful and reusable solid fuel rocket derived from the Space Shuttle Solid Rocket Booster (SRB)." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ares_I#First_stage

    So, there you go, in easily digestible pre-chewed wiki-ese, the Ares is based on the Space Shuttle Solid Rocket...

    Which just happens to have been created by Morton-Thiokol in the 1970's... A company that Armstrong used to sit on the board of... And we are just supposed to takes his comments as whole truth and not ask any questions???

    Sorry, smash, but I don't roll that way.

    What I gotta ask is... Where the fuck are the mag-lev rail launchers and ballistic cannons to get LOTS of material into space? Where can I go to the local god damned space port and catch a rocket-plane to LEO? Why he hell does everybody going up into the clouds still need to be rated as an astronaut... And just why the FUCK am I NOT working as a Space Cowboy keeping neer-do-wells from messing with the Asteroid miners?

    --
    Wherever You Go, There You Are
  154. Forget Mars Landing by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    To be frank, landing humans on Mars is not a real goal because we haven't solved the "life" puzzle yet. We will need to be almost certain there will be no cross-seeding of dangerous microbes either direction. Otherwise, Mars life risks killing Earth life and visa verse. If we contaminate Mars with Earth-life, we may be forever changing it before we get a chance to study it.

    Mass off-Earth testing of samples will first be needed for that to happen. That will take lots of robots and an orbital manned lab.

    Thus, Obama is correct to man-explore asteroids and small moons first; and keep the station going.

  155. And now I'm scared. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wait, you're supposed to clean it up?

  156. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  157. Re:Intelligence by jimbolauski · · Score: 1

    So you are proposing that we build robots that can communicate faster then the speed of light so that humans can direct the robots in real time. The problem will always be that the picture that is being viewed on earth will be in the past so there will be a fog associated with it. No matter how good the images are being there will always give a cleared picture.

    --
    Knowledge = Power
    P= W/t
    t=Money
    Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
  158. Re:Intelligence by mcgrew · · Score: 1

    Furthermore I think it is Obama's goal to make the US weak because nobody hates a loser, but nobody respects one either.

    That is about the dumbest thing I ever heard. Why would any US president want the US to be weak? Your grasp of logic smacks of crack cocaine and whiskey, or perhaps schitzophrenia. The fact that you were modded "interesting" is almost as sad as your deluded opinion.

    I have little opinion of Obama so far; he hasn't don a lot of good, but Jesus, man!

  159. Re:Intelligence by GlassHeart · · Score: 1

    No, I'm proposing that relying more on unmanned missions creates a demand for more autonomous robots.

  160. landing on the moon by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Did it provide immediate benefits that justified the cost? No.

    Yes it did. One thing is we got Tang. Then of course there were longer range benefits as well, such as in medicine.

    Falcon

  161. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
    ""My God, some of those women would require a machete and a fully stocked jungle expedition to find the treasure down below...."

    Those were real women, not the whiny, wannabe little girls we have nowadays. Real men liked them the way they were; I know I still do. ;-)"

    LOL...not me, if I wanna floss after a meal, I'll get the stuff out of the drawer in the bathroom...I prefer 'easy access', so to speak.

    But hey, different strokes for different folks I always say.

    ;)

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  162. Re:Intelligence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Manned endeavors are ways to get the general public interested in science again"

    We've been doing manned endeavors for decades. If the public isn't interested in science, more of the same isn't going to change that.

  163. Socialist Obama by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    All I know is, Obama refusing to spend billions on this government-run program proves once again that he is a socialist. :-)

    If Obama did the opposite that's support Obama as a socialist. However other things such as health care have already showed socialism. If Obama only did with health care what he has in his space plan, partially privatizing it. The one power the federal government is granted by the Constitution of the USA is not used in the bill he signed. States still control who can and can not sell health insurance in the state. And what's ironic is that although the new law does not free interstate commerce, the interstate commerce clause is being used to justify the use of force to buy insurance.

    Falcon

    1. Re:Socialist Obama by Random+BedHead+Ed · · Score: 1

      However other things such as health care have already showed socialism.

      I call BS. Give me your definition of socialism and we'll see whether the healthcare bill fits it. Taking Wikipedia's definition, which you are free to reject:

      Socialism refers to the various theories of economic organization which advocate either public or direct worker ownership and administration of the means of production and allocation of resources.

      Since the states and federal government own no more healthcare or insurance providers than they did before the bill passed, it's incorrect to call it socialism. (Again, by that definition, which you are free to reject because making up your own definition of socialism might help you here). Public assistance is provided for some people to buy insurance, but both the insurance and health care providers are still owned by the people who owned them before, not by the public or the workers.

    2. Re:Socialist Obama by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      However other things such as health care have already showed socialism.

      I call BS. Give me your definition of socialism and we'll see whether the healthcare bill fits it. Taking Wikipedia's definition, which you are free to reject:

      Socialism refers to the various theories of economic organization which advocate either public or direct worker ownership and administration of the means of production and allocation of resources.

      That's right. The new health insurance law is about governmental allocation of resources. I can not allocate my money how I want to, instead this law will force me to buy insurance I may not want. And if I don''t want it? Too bad, if I don't I will be fined. Call BS all you want but go ahead and ignore reality. In reality government is allocating other people's resources, their money.

      I also note you did not say anything about it's constitutionality. Is that because you can't come up with a cogent argument?

      Falcon

    3. Re:Socialist Obama by Random+BedHead+Ed · · Score: 1

      I also note you did not say anything about it's constitutionality. Is that because you can't come up with a cogent argument?

      You didn't, so why should I? :)

      I can not allocate my money how I want to

      You have no direct personal control over how your tax money is spent, like the tax dollars we take from your paycheck and send to NASA (which I mention because we should pay at least cursory attention to the subject of TFA), or use to build roads and bridges, or for any socialized services. Unless all those things are socialist as well (and maybe they are), you haven't come up with any argument demonstrating that this differs substantially. You might as well argue that the Interstate highways should be shut down because the government doesn't have the Constitutional authority to run them, or that Neil Armstrong (quoted in TFA) should never have had a job in the first place and should have moved to Russia if he was so eager to join a socialist space program.

      It's true that the bill forces you to buy insurance rather than simply providing it to you through taxes, but this hardly makes it socialist. It might be socialist if the public actually owned and allocated the healthcare system as we do the socialized highways or military, but this this plan is to the political right of those services. It's way more conservative than healthcare systems in other modern industrialized countries. But then, its basic ideas were suggested by Republicans.

    4. Re:Socialist Obama by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I also note you did not say anything about it's constitutionality. Is that because you can't come up with a cogent argument?

      You didn't, so why should I? :)

      If you're not willing to provide evidence to back up your claim then you are not trying to change any one's mind. So I see no reason to try to debate with you.

      Falcon

  164. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    The Apollo moon missions launched us into the 1970s, not exactly the boom years of the American economy or culture. There was Watergate, Vietnam, stagflation, Arab Oil embargo, and 55MPH freeways.

    The Vietnam War ended in the 1970s but it was started around 1955 by Eisenhower. Now Nixon was president when all the other stuff you list above happened.

    1969 might have been the best year in my memory

    At least it was better than 1968.

    Falcon

  165. DDT by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    the same can be said about DDT. It's so unreactive, stable, and non-poisonous

    If DDT is not poisonous then why in the world was it ever used? It was used as a pesticide because it is poisonous. However it is relatively stable, so it can bio-accumulate in the environment as well as in our food.

    Falcon

  166. just like the ISS... by kaplong! · · Score: 1

    ...Armstrong also needs a good dunking in the Pacific.

  167. There's absolutely nothing wrong with renting. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Not for the owner, you're paying his mortgage. And profits. A mortgage only lasts so long, 15, 20, 25, or 30 years usually. After that all you pay is maintenance and property tax. However you still pay those when renting.

    Falcon

  168. only the government can spend us out of a by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    depression

    Where did you get your PhD in Economics?

    Falcon

  169. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  170. Why not just ressurect the saturn? by wideBlueSkies · · Score: 1

    I've been dying to ask this question for years... why not just resurrect the trusty old Saturn and then build on it?

    Or was that path considered and tossed out?

    --
    Huh?
  171. mortgage bailout by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    There are plenty of GOOD risk potential home owners just waiting for housing prices to come back down to earth so they can reasonably afford a reasonably priced home that they can make payments on. Keeping idiots in their homes artificially that shouldn't have been in to begin with, is only prolonging the pain, and keeping recovery in the housing market from ramping up again.

    I agree and disagree. I opposed the bank bailout, however since they were bailed out the money should of been used to help those who were having trouble with their mortgages. The bank themselves should not have been given billions of dollars directly. And they should of been allowed to fail.

    Falcon

  172. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by FoolishOwl · · Score: 1

    And there's the thing: technologies developed in the course of an effort to develop crewed space exploration are going to be directed towards enabling crewed space exploration. Such technologies may or may not be useful for other applications.

    One could imagine lots of enormously challenging projects that would require research and development, resulting in technologies that may or may not be useful for other applications. Since we can't really predict what spinoffs we might find, shouldn't the choice of which such projects to take on be based upon the direct benefit of accomplishing the goal?

    It seems to me that colonizing other worlds is, for the foreseeable future, only a fantasy. We don't know enough yet to create a self-sustaining pocket ecosystem. We need to know more about sustainable practices on *this* planet, before we can work out how to create viable ecosystems on other planets.

  173. Neil Armstrong by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    If he's opening his mouth now, Obama's proposal must have rubbed him the wrong way in a really, really big way.

    The second man on the moon, Buzz Aldrin, disagrees. He said "the strategy will allow NASA and other space agencies to send humans to Mars and other destinations 'as quickly as possible.'"

    Myself, I support space programs. By businesses and such not by the federal government. Here in the US the federal government does not have the constitutional authority to institute NASA.

    Falcon

  174. I am not arguing that commercial is not the way to by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    go...its just that any commercial venture will have the same issues with rockets that NASA does.

    Not all of the same issues. Commercial businesses have to make money to stay in business whereas governments can tax people to death.

    Until we have the technology to escape the gravity well of Earth reliably, space flight is an expensive luxury at best...

    It will be businesses and private enterprises that will lower the cost of space flight not government.

    more then likely we will end up sinking just as much money in some commercial company as we would into NASA.

    If so, which I doubt, the money will be from investors and not taxpayers.

    Falcon

  175. Neil Armstrong speaking up by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    He is about the ONLY astronaut that is speaking up that does not have a vested interest via their job.

    He who? Neil Armstrong? Neil Armstrong worked for Morton-Thiokol, the company that built the Space Shuttle boosters.

    Falcon

    1. Re:Neil Armstrong speaking up by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      I saw that post after I posted.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  176. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by shadowbearer · · Score: 1

      The entire spaceflight program at that time was a massive investment in R&D. We were attempting to do something that not only had not been done before, but we had no idea how to do it. In order to do it we had to push the existing technologies much further than they already were, and in directions that nobody had thought might be possible or practical at the time.

      There's a lot of debate over the direct spinoffs from the space program, and rightly so - however, I suspect that the indirect spinoffs literally cannot be counted. Any huge project of that magnitude tends to have the same result.

    SB

    --
    It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
  177. Armstrong should talk to Gil Scott Heron by ffflala · · Score: 1

    Who would put it into perspective by telling him...

    A rat done bit my sister Nell, with Whitey on the moon.
    Her face and arms began to swell, and Whitey's on the moon.
    I can't pay no doctor bill, but Whitey's on the moon
    Ten years from now I'll be paying still, while Whitey's on the moon.
    The man just upped my rent last night, 'cause Whitey's on the moon.
    No hot water, no toilets, no lights, but Whitey's on the moon.
    I wonder why he's uppi' me? 'Cause Whitey's on the moon?
    I was already paying him fifty a week, with Whitey on the moon.
    Taxes taking my whole damn check,
    Junkies making me a nervous wreck,
    The price of food is going up,
    And as if all that shit wasn't enough:
    A rat done bit my sister Nell, with Whitey on the moon.
    Her face an' arm began to swell, but Whitey's on the moon.
    Was all that money I made last year for Whitey on the moon?
    How come there ain't no money here? Hmm! Whitey's on the moon.
    Y'know I just about had my fill of Whitey on the moon.
    I think I'll send these doctor bills, airmail special
    to Whitey on the moon.

  178. Re:"space program designed by political committees by damasterwc · · Score: 1

    it's a terrible plan. there is no recovery and cutting spending in a time of collapse is suicide. all the while giving $23 trillion in bank bailouts, the banks were supposed to keep buying treasuries with our own money that was created into existence. this whole "peg the budget to what the bond market will allow" idea of political economy is ridiculous especially now. we need to get rid of the fed and create a national bank that can make national investments the way banks create loans... only new money created won't be used for gambling and speculation, it will be used for physical economic growth... that includes nasa.

  179. The Information Age is younger than the Space Age by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

    Innovative solutions to problems that NASA solved decades ago?

    It might be worth re-inventing certain wheels if we could do a better job of preserving how we did so. Are all the technological advances from the Apollo era preserved for today? Answer: No, many of the advances were rushed into production and weren't written down.

    The Information Age is younger than the Space Age.

    When we do it this time, I'm hoping there will be a wiki to preserve that knowledge. Preserving knowledge of strategic importance should be part of the government's response to challenges in space, so we don't find ourselves in this embarrassing predicament ever again.

    Perhaps (shudder) this actually does need its own agency, perhaps a new wing of the National Archives devoted to keeping a wiki alive for this purpose.

    Contrary to the spirit of the common Wikimedia implementation, however, I'd suggest something with stronger attribution - perhaps Confluence or something similar (and yes, I'd prefer an open source solution, and I know Confluence is not) - would be necessary, so people can trace the origins of the knowledge preserved.

    I'd be in favor of adding such central knowledge preservation as a requirement for government bids.

    --
    Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
  180. goals by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    They never said that we could reach the Moon/Mars cheaper if we scratched Ares and Orion; they said that we should not GO to the Moon/Mars.

    Even Fox News says Obama's plan includes the goals of returning to the moon and going to Mars.

    I agree that we need a heavy lifter. But the cost to start from scratch will exceed the cost to finish Ares. But since the current administration doesn't believe we need a heavy lift capability, it really doesn't matter, now does it?

    While I support going back to the moon and on to Mars, I dispute the government should do it. What the government can do is encourage private enterprises to do it. Start with Virgin Galactic fairing passenger contractors to Hotel Bigelow. Those contractors then build a space craft capable of going to the moon and coming back. Heck Bigelow can build Hotel Bigelow Moon where more contractors live while they build settlements on the moon.

    Falcon

  181. I saw that post after I posted. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Yea, I saw your self reply after I posted my own.

    Falcon

  182. maybe the space program is a waste of money. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    The federal government doesn't even have the authority to create NASA.

    I'd rather have my tax money go to people working at NASA pushing the envelope of space and engineering, than have people paid to do nothing productive (unemployed, bureaucracy, lawyers...).

    I prefer liberty and small government. Let people and businesses push the envelope of science and engineering. Here we've had government running the space program for more than 40 years and where have we gotten since 1969 when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walked on the moon? Now look where computing has gone. My 3 year old laptop and it's CPU has more power than computers did in 1969. Hell, I bet my 10 year old PC under my desk has more power.

    Oh, and both Obama and I support infrastructure projects, however where Obama has the federal government paying for them I believe most should be done by local and state governments. And things like rail roads and trains, private businesses not government should be paying them. Without the use of eminent domain.

    Falcon

  183. one day the whole universe will shut down by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Will it? Last year SciAm had an article on what may happen to the universe in the future. If I recall right of 5 theories or scenarios only one had the universe collapse on itself. Another one had the universe continually expanding. While today we can see other galaxies in the future humans, if we still exist, won't be able to see beyond our galaxy.

    why do you have to invest in space travel now, when you have all those empty oceans?

    Why can't we do both? Private enterprises that is, not the government.

    Falcon

    1. Re:one day the whole universe will shut down by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      Will it? Last year SciAm had an article on what may happen to the universe in the future. If I recall right of 5 theories or scenarios only one had the universe collapse on itself. Another one had the universe continually expanding. While today we can see other galaxies in the future humans, if we still exist, won't be able to see beyond our galaxy.

      I'm assuming that was a serious question. The explanation is too long for a post on slashdot, but I highly recommend you watch 'A Universe From Nothing' by Lawrence Krauss for an explanation of why the universe will end with a whimper.

      He also thoroughly explains quite a few other things (proof the universe is expanding, age of the universe, etc.).

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    2. Re:one day the whole universe will shut down by Krneki · · Score: 1

      This is why I put the emphasis on "dramatic".

      As for space travel, the fact is, it is not economically viable with the current technology.

      We need to be smart and use our resources in the most useful way.

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    3. Re:one day the whole universe will shut down by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      We need to be smart and use our resources in the most useful way.

      So long as a person, business, etc., isn't harming another they should be able to do whatever they want with their own money and other resources.

      Falcon

    4. Re:one day the whole universe will shut down by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I'm assuming that was a serious question.

      It was, as I stated in my post there is more than one scientific theory about the universe and it's future.

      The explanation is too long for a post on slashdot, but I highly recommend you watch 'A Universe From Nothing' by Lawrence Krauss for an explanation of why the universe will end with a whimper.

      Here's one, by the same person you cited, Lawrence M Krauss. The End of Cosmology?. And a video of it. Now it's not playing in my browser so I don't know if it's the same video as the one you link to however it's subtitle is "An accelerating universe wipes out traces of its own origins". Now that does sound like a whimper. Oh, yea at more than an hour the video you link to is too long.

      Falcon

    5. Re:one day the whole universe will shut down by Krneki · · Score: 1

      Of course, but when the state decides to finance the Mars expedition it is our money we are talking about.

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    6. Re:one day the whole universe will shut down by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Of course, but when the state decides to finance the Mars expedition it is our money we are talking about.

      No, when the state, er federal government, decides to do something it first needs to know it has the Constitutional authority. And the feds do not have the power to fund a Mars expedition.

      Now I can see the authority if the Southern Block gains control of Mars and it's mines ;-)

      Falcon

  184. It's greatly underfunded as % of GDP. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    What is, NASA? NASA is not constitutionally authorized.

    Falcon

    1. Re:It's greatly underfunded as % of GDP. by damasterwc · · Score: 1

      another libertarian? :(

  185. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by metaforest · · Score: 1

    Parent makes a really good point.

    Without the Kennedy imperative to get Apollo to the moon, integrated circuits would not have happened when they did. I'm sure it would have come later, but it would have been sitting in limbo for many years while corporate leaders navel-gazed the market potential....

    Huge improvements in miniaturization just would not have had gotten the needed funding to drive them into commercialization. Apollo was the test case that early efforts needed to convince the investors that micro-electronics would be viable.

    I think it would be fair to say that we'd probably still be on dial-up connections using 8/16 bit computers right now if it weren't for the drive to create the first multi-gate ICs that made the control computer in the LLM possible.

  186. Re:Shut Up, Former Freon fool ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Truly, the world would be a better place if he had picked another career, like dentistry, if he had to be born at all.

    Right!

    "I have just discovered a brilliant new form of dental filling! You see, if we use TWICE as much mercury in the amalgam, and add some small quantity of fulminates,..."

  187. Re:They're entitled to their opinions... by bhiestand · · Score: 1

    I repeat my statement from another thread: Gutting the manned space program to save money is shortsighted and idiotic policy. NASA is not the reason that Federal red ink is spiraling out of control.

    While I agree entirely with you, I think it's very important to point this out:

    Gutting ________ to save money is shortsighted and idiotic policy.

    Feel free to plugin any of the following terms: social security, medicare, defense/military, education, unemployment, the penal system.

    The budget is the way it is because there are sizable chunks of the population who feel that _____ is absolutely vital for the future of our society and that ____ pay too many taxes while simultaneously maintaining that ____ is a waste of money and ____ doesn't pay their fair share.

    --
    SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
  188. Re:What the hell does a president know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just because Obama won an election doesn't mean he's qualified to be our president and make policies....

  189. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

    yaaaay revisionist history that they teach in schools now! Wooooot!

    Yeah, nevermind that it was France in the war there for the first decade, it was their mess we were trying to clean up, and that they had been in that area since LOOOOOOONG before 1955. Funny that you pick that year of all the years of important events there, too - since Vietnam was a French colony from 1884 until 1954. In fact, the USSR, UK, and US in 1945 decided that the UK would help support French troops in the south, and that China would hold the north, due to a revolutionary trying to make a break for independence. That place was a contested, fought-for, embattled region since the mid 1800s. To think the US started ANYTHING there, and was doing ANYTHING other than trying to clean up France's mess when the US finally did go in (which yeah, it shouldn't have), is downright stupid. The problem was around long before the US involvement. Started by Eisenhower? Really?

  190. another libertarian? :( by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Proudly libertarian, small "l", I'm not registered as a Libertarian. The Constitution of the USA is the supreme law of the land. Of course just as there are those who break some laws, there are those including politicians who break the Constitution.

    Falcon

  191. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    yaaaay revisionist history that they teach in schools now! Wooooot!

    Agreed, but probably differently that what you mean.

    Yeah, nevermind that it was France in the war there for the first decade, it was their mess we were trying to clean up, and that they had been in that area since LOOOOOOONG before 1955.

    However France did have a plan to clean it up, when Eisenhower stepped in. The Geneva Conference (1954) worked out an agreement between France, North Vietnam and South Vietnam to hold an election in the north and south on whether to reunify. Eisenhower did not agree to this so he sent then Col Edward Lansdale to arm and train South Vietnamese who opposed the accord. "How the U.S. Got Involved In Vietnam" does into more detail.

    The problem was around long before the US involvement. Started by Eisenhower? Really?

    Eisenhower opposed democracy and stopped the Geneva accord so it that sense he did start it.

    Falcon

  192. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

    The vietnam war was an attempted revolution against French rule. Not against Eisenhower rule, French rule. And France had a plan to clean up the mess? Really? The only reason the revolution was started was because France was no longer able to assert control over the area; if they wanted to clean it up, all they had to do was relinquish their control of it.

    So why were they unable to assert control over the area in the mid 50's? Oh, something called WW2. Not sure if your whack-job professor told you about that war, considering they convinced you that Eisenhower started Vietnam....or wait! I bet the US started WW2, too!

  193. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Not being able or willing to read the links I posted I see no reason to continue.

    Falcon

  194. NO Tickee, No washee by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

    The Banks and their lack of prudence (politeness for greed), siphoned off much if not most of the US reserve. Now Obama (democrats) are blamed for the job recession. Actually, the Democrats are the victims too. The sad part is that if the Democrats did not save the banks, most of the USA (and their trading partners) would be down the tube. So, it is sad that for a few years, budgets have to be constrained so that the economy can rebound. This implies that the space program has to scale down. The result is that we will see a slow down in new technology, so that my laptop will be hardware wise, uptodate for 2 years, instead of 3 months. Wow, I may even be able to keep my other computers for much longer, saving me lots of money. Of course, the Chinese hardware manufacturers will be disappointed, but thems the brakes (breaks).

    --
    Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
  195. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

    Thank you for your open mind - a person that doesn't agree with you, obviously hasn't read about the subject.

    Do you then disagree that Vietnam was rebelling against French rule? Do you disagree revolutionists timed this when they did because France was week, having been steamrolled by Germany? Do you disagree that it was UK troops sent in first to help France retain the area? No, instead you think that a revolutionary war after many decades of being a French colony was somehow, somehow, caused by the US.

    Open your mind to the idea that you were brainwashed by a self-hating professor.

  196. Scrapping the Moon Project Hurts the Human Race by PaulLev · · Score: 1

    I agree with Armstrong - scrapping the Moon project is not just bad for America, it hurts the entire human race http://paullevinson.blogspot.com/2010/04/armstrong-lovell-and-cernan-are-right.html

  197. Re:don't measure benefit based on mission objectiv by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    No comment.

    Falcon