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In Ukraine, IT Freelancing Under Threat

An anonymous reader writes "According to the new tax law (Google translation; Russian original) that is being developed now and should take effect on January 1, 2011, it will not be possible for a private Ukrainian entrepreneur to provide any services to foreign companies without becoming a full-fledged company with a dedicated bookkeeper. Currently it is possible to perform such services and pay the equivalent of $25 in tax. Instead of raising the tax (which is overall welcomed by the community), the legislators plan to outlaw ISP, e-commerce, and Internet-based services — along with any services provided to foreign entities — for individual entrepreneurs. So starting in 2011, freelancers in Ukraine will have several choices: stop doing freelance work, start working illegally, become a full-fledged company subject to multiple cumbersome rules for taxation, or leave the country."

277 of 359 comments (clear)

  1. Let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    ...individual entrepreneurs need to seek the a tax adviser and foreign or e-commerce based services are outlawed.

    So what's the deal ? The situation is then similar to Germany, with the exception that the adviser is not mandatory but practically indispensable (even for freelancers) since the German tax system is the most complicated in the world.

    And I can assure you that there are lots of freelancers in Germany.

    1. Re:Let me get this straight... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      ... since the German tax system is the most complicated in the world.

      I seriously doubt that - have you got any references?

    2. Re:Let me get this straight... by dunkelfalke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The deal is the widespread tax evasion in Ukraine. Not widespread as "German federal states are buying the Swiss bank account CD and expect a rise of self reports" but as in "Taxes? Somebody actually pays taxes in this country?"

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    3. Re:Let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      not to knock Germany, but you don't have lots of freelancers compared to Ukraine.

      I hire Ukrainians all the time. I've never hired a German. (and I'm of German descent.) I've never even had a German freelancer bid on my projects @ 99designs, elance, guru, etc.

      Most of EU still has not realized that high taxes kill entrepreneurship, and thus kill the economy. lowering taxes grows the economy and thus increases the tax base -- but having a sizeable tax base is not nearly as important as having a sizeable economy, so better to err on the side of caution and cut taxes and entitlements where possible.

      To be fair to Germany (I'm half German), I rent about 10 servers in German datacenters, but that's in a big datacenter company. It's harder to find the sort of one-person shops (like mine) that are common in low-tax countries and/or rapidly growing countries like India and Ukraine. If Ukraine does this, it's to their overall detriment, I can assure you. If anything, they should CUT freelancer taxes to encourage foreign investment and create more jobs. If my price goes up, guess what... I just won't hire any more Ukrainians -- there are plenty of other hungrier people in hungry countries.

      This is reality. This is business. If government stifles business, business leaves (as it should) and the economy shrinks and hopefully those idiots get voted out. If government invites business, economy grows, people get jobs, and (almost) everyone is happy. It's either a positive cycle or a negative one. Business needs government -- but government need business.

      Too bad I can't hire my own government services (or not, as I choose and can afford). I'd probably hire more polite public servants. It'd be great if there were cooperatives I could join (or not, if I chose not to) that would provide roads, schools, security, libraries, etc. Even better if those cooperatives competed with each other for my business. Kind of like a Home Owner's Association in the U.S. or something like that.

    4. Re:Let me get this straight... by houghi · · Score: 3, Informative

      All the one-person-companies I know are either getting together and form a company or become consultants working for a company. Perhaps that is the reason nobody bids at your projects. They all already have a job.
      When we started looking for a new website for our Belgian company, we got a LOT of Belgians and no Ukrainians. And the Belgians where all companies. Some as small as 2 people, other enourmous. All companies worked with consultants based in Belgium. No idea what nationalities they were.

      So my first guess as to why they do not bid on your project is because they do not need it as they already HAVE a job (and social security and payed holidays and ...)

      And I am half German too. (No idea what the relevance is to anything, but apparently there is some)

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    5. Re:Let me get this straight... by MadKeithV · · Score: 1

      Most of EU still has not realized that high taxes kill entrepreneurship, and thus kill the economy. lowering taxes grows the economy and thus increases the tax base -- but having a sizeable tax base is not nearly as important as having a sizeable economy, so better to err on the side of caution and cut taxes and entitlements where possible.

      A sizeable tax base that pays no taxes at all is still no taxes... I don't know what the indirect taxes are like in the Ukraine though, perhaps it *is* better for them to have no direct taxes and only indirect (VAT/Sales tax) type stuff.

    6. Re:Let me get this straight... by worx101 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I don't think he has seen the US tax code, which I would like to note changes every year.

      If German tax code is more complicated, then I really feel for Germans.

    7. Re:Let me get this straight... by purpledinoz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And let me tell you, Germans are very burdened by their tax system. Much of their wealth is squandered in government bureaucracy. Do you know that the Finanzamt (the German tax authority) has 110K+ employees? Compare that to the IRS, which has about 100K employees AND the population of Germany is about 1/4 of the US. The Finanzamt is essentially a bloated beast, 4 times the size of the IRS with respect to population.

    8. Re:Let me get this straight... by molecular · · Score: 1

      from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax:

      Today, one of the most complicated taxation-systems worldwide is in Germany. Three quarters of the world's taxation-literature refers to the German system. There are 118 laws, 185 forms, and 96,000 regulations, spending €3.7 billion to collect the income tax.

    9. Re:Let me get this straight... by molecular · · Score: 1

      The Finanzamt is essentially a bloated beast,

      Yes, and let me tell you: it's carnivorous, relentless and hungry! Will someone save our childen! *runs*

    10. Re:Let me get this straight... by ultranova · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Most of EU still has not realized that high taxes kill entrepreneurship, and thus kill the economy. lowering taxes grows the economy and thus increases the tax base -- but having a sizeable tax base is not nearly as important as having a sizeable economy, so better to err on the side of caution and cut taxes and entitlements where possible.

      Oh yes, the Reagan theory of economy. I wonder how many more countries will go bankrupt before they realize that it doesn't work, and that they are not an exception?

      But hey, the financial elite of those countries can get themselves a bit more money at the expense of everyone else, so it's okay, right?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    11. Re:Let me get this straight... by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      That's not true. As a German freelancer working on your own you only need to learn one simple book keeping method (called "doppelte Buchfuehrung"). You can learn it within 3 days from books and there are also plenty of programs to automatize it. I don't claim that German bureaucracy doesn't suck, it does, but it by far does not amount to what the Ukranian government wants to introduce.

    12. Re:Let me get this straight... by Lord+Lode · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm pretty sure the Belgian one is more complex!

    13. Re:Let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Oh yes, the Reagan theory of economy. I wonder how many more countries will go bankrupt before they realize that it doesn't work, and that they are not an exception?

      You got something better in mind?

      When's the last time you got a job from a welfare bum?

    14. Re:Let me get this straight... by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I hire Ukrainians all the time. I've never hired a German. (and I'm of German descent.) I've never even had a German freelancer bid on my projects @ 99designs, elance, guru, etc.

      Could this be due to the fact that what you're offering might be financially interesting for Ukranians, but isn't worth getting out of bed for for those us in Western Europe?

      This is reality. This is business. If government stifles business, business leaves (as it should) and the economy shrinks and hopefully those idiots get voted out. If government invites business, economy grows, people get jobs, and (almost) everyone is happy. It's either a positive cycle or a negative one. Business needs government -- but government need business.

      Or...we already have jobs and the piddly sum you're offering to do your project isn't interesting to us in our little "cradle to grave welfare states".

      Don't get me wrong, I firmly believe that your ability to solicit work online and get reactions from all over the globe is fantastic and of long-term benefit to everyone. To turn that into the usual small government argument is taking it a bit far however. Ukraine is a good example of a disfunctional government, not one to be upheld as a shining beacon for libertards everywhere.

      And for the record, my country (the Netherlands) has been actively working to make it *easier* for 1 man shops to do their thing, resulting in tons of them popping up. Some of them are good, some of them are awful, but there's nothing to stop them from making it big.

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    15. Re:Let me get this straight... by digitig · · Score: 4, Informative

      For reference, the tax theory in question is the Laffer curve. The idea is that at 0% tax the tax revenue is 0, and at 100% tax the tax revenue is zero (because it's not worth anybody's while to work within the system), so the optimum level of tax must be somewhere in-between. The interesting thing about this theory (aside from the fact that it assumes only a single independent variable) is that it is only ever trotted out to suggest that taxes are too high and that lowering them will increase revenue. Never to suggest that taxes are too low and that increasing them will increase tax revenue, although unless somebody has successfully plotted the curve (nobody has) then it supports either theory just as well (unless you are already at the 0% or 100% point). The original "lowering taxes grows the economy and thus increases the tax base" is just wishful thinking without a solid economic model and knowledge of where you are in that model. Oh, and for "tax revenue" you can substitute pretty much any measure of economic success you like. All this economic model actually predicts if that lowering taxes might grow the economy, might shrink it, or might leave it the same.

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    16. Re:Let me get this straight... by orzetto · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Finanzamt is essentially a bloated beast, 4 times the size of the IRS with respect to population.

      The comparison is unfair. According to Wikipedia (which we know is inerrant) 95% of taxes in Germany are to the federation; German states collect much less taxation than US states, and their taxation rights are limited. In particular, the German VAT goes to the federation, whereas sales tax in the US go to the states or other local authorities (IIRC).

      A fair comparison would be summing up all the federal and state Finanzämter and comparing with the sum of the IRS and local tax authorities in the US.

      --
      Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
    17. Re:Let me get this straight... by Uzver · · Score: 1

      Do you know guys about 'Doing Business' book (by IMF?) which is publishing every year? It says that Ukraine Tax System got 181 place out of 183. I've also learned that stuff... and I agree with them... too many tax periods and forms... >100 payments per year. Ukrainian Tax Laws changed since 1997 over 100-200 times (very long list)! Tax accounting IS TOTALLY INCOMPATIBLE with IFRS. Tax administrator is pressing enterprises everyday to hide their losses in declarations and pay the money /It's real Mafia/

    18. Re:Let me get this straight... by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but a sizeable tax base that takes care of it self doesn't really need the things that government takes their money for to begin with. You don't need entitlements if you have a decent job, after all.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    19. Re:Let me get this straight... by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Let me present a different way of thinking: .....the German VAT goes to the EU Member State government, [same as] sales tax goes to the US Member State government.....

      It's essentially the same organization.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    20. Re:Let me get this straight... by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > You don't have to but the onerous regulations basically force people to form
      > a corporation in order to survive. And of course a bookkeeper is mandatory
      > unless you want to risk an IRS inquisition..... er, I mean audit.

      Both false (though incorporating is sufficiently simple and inexpensive in many states that it is worth doing for its advantages).

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    21. Re:Let me get this straight... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      German states collect much less taxation than US states, and their taxation rights are limited. In particular, the German VAT goes to the federation, whereas sales tax in the US go to the states or other local authorities (IIRC).

      But not all states in the US even have sales tax. Not all states have income tax, either. Of course, some states, like California, have both, but the simple truth is that it costs more to maintain California for the same reasons that people want to live here. Californians are a majority in California again for the first time in many years because many people aren't willing to foot the bill for a variety of reasons but surely including taxes, and they are leaving. How can one complain? The system is working. Now, if we could just eliminate the IRS and stop this empire-building nonsense.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    22. Re:Let me get this straight... by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      When my brother setup his business, first he tried to do it as a proprietor but the State government made him jump through so many hoops (such as having to run an ad in the paper to announce the creation of his new business), that he eventually gave-up and incorporated. The system is designed to discourage proprietorships by making it hellish to even try.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    23. Re:Let me get this straight... by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Are there any states that don't have property (land) tax?

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    24. Re:Let me get this straight... by hedwards · · Score: 1

      Getting it right is tough. But it isn't really an all or nothing proposition. The problem has been that while lowering taxes does end up lowering funds for the government, all taxes are not created equally. For instance lowering the income tax and increasing the sales tax is a net loss of revenue typically because sales tax inhibits the resource that it taxes. And there's some sort of relationship involving all the way in which the government can tax.

      The problem that got us into trouble with the Clinton tax cuts was that there was a corresponding incompetence of the Federal reserve. As in even as the tax rates were going down, the interest rates were also going down because quite frankly supply side economics only works in the specific case where there's insufficient liquidity in the markets. Which most certainly wasn't the case during most of the 90s.

      What they should've done was raise personal income tax on high income earners to offset most of the cuts to the capital gains rate. Choked up a bit on the federal reserve rates and applied tax credits for sales tax. Balance that out correctly and you get growth without a lot of unnecessary inflation or deficit spending.

      Why it is that we let Federal Reserve, as in the same Federal Reserve that's responsible for creating inflation, regulate inflation is utterly beyond me. Since the quantity of money is the only factor that influences inflation it seems completely insane to let the Federal Reserve blink money into existence without any oversight. It's not terribly surprising that we end up with inflation showing up at the end of recessions. The fact is that the inflation was already there, it just wasn't counted because the money had been removed from the system on a temporary basis.

    25. Re:Let me get this straight... by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      I just checked and no, there are no states with zero property tax. Louisiana has the lowest property tax as a percentage of property value (and, apparently, as a percentage of income, but I didn't research that thoroughly so I may have missed a state that is lower as a percentage of income). New Jersey has the highest property tax as a percentage of property value (and as a percentage of income with the same caveat).

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    26. Re:Let me get this straight... by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      This is what the corporations got through against U.S. contract programmers back in the 80's.

      For the best, they still contract but end up giving 10% (or more) extra overhead to a fake company which didn't get them the job.

      For the rest, they were forced to become salarymen. And working conditions and prestige have declined ever since.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    27. Re:Let me get this straight... by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

      In Ukraine - honest taxation is in excess of 100%.

      Quite clearly absolutely no one would think of paying more than 100% in taxes - so they don't.

      However accurate or not this may be technically, it is how the people there view the tax laws - I have that first hand.

    28. Re:Let me get this straight... by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 1

      The interesting thing about this theory...is that it is only ever trotted out to suggest that taxes are too high and that lowering them will increase revenue.

      On the contrary. I've seen it used quite often to refute the default ideas on tax increases. I realize I'm over-simplifying, but suppose the legislature wants to increase their revenue for next year by 2%. Their conclusion is that they need to increase their tax rates by 2%. The Laffer curve is then a thought experiment showing that the conclusion is far too simplistic.

      The strangest situation I've seen the default ideas on tax increases used is on cigarette and other "sin" taxes. The legislators claim that they want to reduce smoking by increasing cigarette taxes by 10%, and then they simultaneously claim that revenue from cigarette taxes will increase by 10%. Mathematically, the only way that tax revenue can increase by 10% under that situation is if there is no net reduction in smoking.

      ~Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    29. Re:Let me get this straight... by operagost · · Score: 1

      The interesting thing about this theory (aside from the fact that it assumes only a single independent variable) is that it is only ever trotted out to suggest that taxes are too high and that lowering them will increase revenue. Never to suggest that taxes are too low and that increasing them will increase tax revenue, although unless somebody has successfully plotted the curve (nobody has) then it supports either theory just as well (unless you are already at the 0% or 100% point).

      How it's used is irrelevant to whether the Laffer curve is a good economic theory. The reason it's normally used to criticize high taxes is because TAXES ARE TOO HIGH NEARLY EVERYWHERE.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    30. Re:Let me get this straight... by operagost · · Score: 1

      I wonder how many more countries will go bankrupt before they realize that it doesn't work, and that they are not an exception?

      I don't know... maybe the number of free economies that have already gone bankrupt? Like zero? Please tell me which free markets are currently involved in the crisis-- because I can't think of any that aren't heavily regulated.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    31. Re:Let me get this straight... by operagost · · Score: 1

      For instance lowering the income tax and increasing the sales tax is a net loss of revenue typically because sales tax inhibits the resource that it taxes.

      Weren't we just talking about the Laffer curve? We've already established that raising income taxes discourages investment and encourages the use of shelters. In other words, it also inhibits the resource that it taxes-- income.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    32. Re:Let me get this straight... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Yes, that book was precisely the one I was thinking about.

      However, IIRC, it doesn't measure just the complexity of the tax system, but also tax rates. So if Ukraine has a simpler system but with significantly higher rates, it would affect the relative ratings.

    33. Re:Let me get this straight... by Dishevel · · Score: 1

      I thought that the governments that are currently going broke are the ones with high taxes and more government than private business. So though I am not arguing with you. It dose at the moment seem like high tax nanny states are the ones currently going broke.

      --
      Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
    34. Re:Let me get this straight... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "You don't have to but the onerous regulations basically force people to form a corporation in order to survive."

      I dunno about having to do it to survive, but it IS about the only way you can work to keep as much of your hard earned dollars from the tax man...legally.

      With a proper corporation (I prefer the "S" corp), you can save yourself an incredible amount of taxation...that you cannot do as an individual or even sole proprietorship.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    35. Re:Let me get this straight... by Dishevel · · Score: 1

      No it dose not. It California taxes are high because all state emloyees are unionized. The unions own the politicians the politicians just take our money and hand it to the unions. Wages are 80% of the California state budget. The state worker numbers are not reducing. Even in the recession they lay off 0 and private sector is dying. California is fucked.

      --
      Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
    36. Re:Let me get this straight... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      It's not exactly a curve, it's more complicated; to understand it, it's better to look at proposed tax changes one by one. At any particular point on the curve, one type of tax could grow the economy, and another type could shrink it. VAT taxes seem to not harm the economy so much, but capital gains tax seem to be somewhat worse for it. This is somewhat unfortunate since VAT taxes tend to be regressive (taxing poor people more than rich people). In essence you have to look at what you are discouraging: VAT taxes discourage people from buying stuff, and capital gains taxes discourage people from investing.

      It also matters a lot what you spend the money on. Raising money to build a well used freeway is an excellent grower to the economy. Raising money to build a "bridge to nowhere" is a sinkhole that you could probably do better for the economy by throwing a block party.

      In short, if the government spends the money in a more effective way than whomever it was taken from, it will grow the economy. If the government spends the money in a less effective way than whomever it was taken from, it will shrink the economy.

      Incidentally, you are wrong that the Laffer curve is never used to suggest that taxes are too low. Laffer himself even spent a lot of time trying to figure out what the optimum level was to maximize revenue. Politicians may never use it that way, but economists are more careful: from time to time you will hear one say that taxes can be safely raised without harming the economy.

      --
      Qxe4
    37. Re:Let me get this straight... by digitig · · Score: 1

      The strangest situation I've seen the default ideas on tax increases used is on cigarette and other "sin" taxes. The legislators claim that they want to reduce smoking by increasing cigarette taxes by 10%, and then they simultaneously claim that revenue from cigarette taxes will increase by 10%.

      It's the bit about reducing smoking that's bogus. The government knows that cigarettes are a textbook case of a highly inflexible good, demand for which is very unresponsive to price changes.

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    38. Re:Let me get this straight... by digitig · · Score: 1

      And at the outset I suggested that a limitation of the Laffer curve is that it only has a single independent variable. There are loads of ways to change the overall taxation level, and they won't all have the same economic effect.

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    39. Re:Let me get this straight... by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      Of course, you are calculating the huge deficits the country runs into those calculations as well. Right? Right? Thought not.

    40. Re:Let me get this straight... by Zak3056 · · Score: 1

      Most of EU still has not realized that high taxes kill entrepreneurship, and thus kill the economy.

      I agree with you in general, but the German economy is a particularly bad example to use here--calling their economy "strong" would be a massive understatement. Germany is second to the US in terms of total foreign exchange (second to China in terms of exports and imports, and third after the US and China for imports). Hell, their foreign exchange accounts for 2/3rds of the entire EU!

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
    41. Re:Let me get this straight... by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      OK, but if the tax base is too low there won't be enough money to pay the police to protect Apple's prototypes.

      The point being that many corporations benefit from government services as well as the laws that have been the result of their lobbying.

    42. Re:Let me get this straight... by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      If you think all "real" economists buy into the idea that any tax is a drag on the economy you should follow your own advice and talk to some.

      For example, Nobel prize winner in economics Paul Krugman says:

      "Other things equal, public investment is a much better way to provide economic stimulus than tax cuts, for two reasons. First, if the government spends money, that money is spent, helping support demand, whereas tax cuts may be largely saved. So public investment offers more bang for the buck. Second, public investment leaves something of value behind when the stimulus is over."

    43. Re:Let me get this straight... by russotto · · Score: 1

      The interesting thing about this theory (aside from the fact that it assumes only a single independent variable) is that it is only ever trotted out to suggest that taxes are too high and that lowering them will increase revenue. Never to suggest that taxes are too low and that increasing them will increase tax revenue, although unless somebody has successfully plotted the curve (nobody has) then it supports either theory just as well (unless you are already at the 0% or 100% point).

      There's no need to bring out the Laffer curve to suggest increasing taxe rates will increase revenue; it's pretty well understood that at a 0% income tax rate, income tax revenue is 0. The non-obvious part of the Laffer curve is that it suggests that there IS a point at which increasing incme tax rates will reduce revenue. While I believe that conclusion is true, I think the reasons for it are usually not those Laffer gave; it's not increasing evasion which reduces revenue (though there are examples of that with other taxes, such as the Canadian cigarette tax), but rather the damage to the economy done by people actually paying the increased taxes.

    44. Re:Let me get this straight... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      There are 118 laws, 185 forms, and 96,000 regulations

      And yet it's less than a thousand words.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    45. Re:Let me get this straight... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm pretty sure the Belgian one is more complex!

      Which of the three are you referring to?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    46. Re:Let me get this straight... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      a sizeable tax base that takes care of it self doesn't really need the things that government takes their money for to begin with

      I think even Ukraine has roads.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    47. Re:Let me get this straight... by russotto · · Score: 1

      The problem that got us into trouble with the Clinton tax cuts was that there was a corresponding incompetence of the Federal reserve. As in even as the tax rates were going down, the interest rates were also going down because quite frankly supply side economics only works in the specific case where there's insufficient liquidity in the markets. Which most certainly wasn't the case during most of the 90s.

      Eh? Under Clinton, the current account deficit disappeared (at least according to official accounting methods). So I don't see the problem at all.

    48. Re:Let me get this straight... by iPhr0stByt3 · · Score: 1

      While public investment definitely CAN leave something of value behind (see interstate) it typically does NOT. For the same amount of money a private entity will usually provide twice the benefit for the amount spent that the government can. This is very evident with relief efforts. But it's not always the case, so it's really a wash - or a mute point.
      There is nothing wrong with saving money, btw. It means that individual/entity will not have to rely on hand-outs/bailouts/bankruptcies later.
      Now, "some" tax is of course required, but in today's world I support just about EVERY tax cut in hopes that it might bring government spending down.

    49. Re:Let me get this straight... by mangu · · Score: 1

      The interesting thing about this theory (aside from the fact that it assumes only a single independent variable) is that it is only ever trotted out to suggest that taxes are too high and that lowering them will increase revenue

      The idea that raising taxes will increase revenue is more or less intuitive and you don't need Laffer's curve for that.

      All this economic model actually predicts if that lowering taxes might grow the economy, might shrink it, or might leave it the same

      Lowering taxes grows the economy, that's solid economic theory, and it always works. The tax base might not grow, and consequently the public sector could shrink compared to other sectors, but the economy as a whole will always grow with lower taxes, since there will be more capital available for investing in productive activities.

    50. Re:Let me get this straight... by sourcerror · · Score: 1

      Let me present a different way of thinking: ...
      Germany is a federation itself, which is part of a bigger confederation called EU. Your comparison is still apples and oranges.

    51. Re:Let me get this straight... by bracher · · Score: 1

      I have this vivid memory from the first week of Radical Political Economy at university... The professor was explaining the Laffer Curve, sketching in the usual smooth curve from 0/0 to 0/100. He then proceeded to say that, of course, the curve doesn't look like _this_... It looks more like...... and then draws an overlapping rats-nest beginning at 0/0 and ending at 0/100. Brilliant!

    52. Re:Let me get this straight... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you need to do some work under-the-table if you want more money.

    53. Re:Let me get this straight... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the huge number of illegal immigrants in California (esp. LA), and the giant cost to their social services that entails.

    54. Re:Let me get this straight... by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Most of EU still has not realized that high taxes kill entrepreneurship, and thus kill the economy. lowering taxes grows the economy and thus increases the tax base -- but having a sizeable tax base is not nearly as important as having a sizeable economy, so better to err on the side of caution and cut taxes and entitlements where possible.

      That's your personal opinion. Many would question the value of a sizeable economy if there isn't enough government taxation to ensure everyone benefits from it, rather than all the economic produce being sucked up by a wealthy elite like in the US.

      Too bad I can't hire my own government services (or not, as I choose and can afford). I'd probably hire more polite public servants. It'd be great if there were cooperatives I could join (or not, if I chose not to) that would provide roads, schools, security, libraries, etc. Even better if those cooperatives competed with each other for my business. Kind of like a Home Owner's Association in the U.S. or something like that.

      Great, all our public services run by the sorts of housewife nazis who run US HOAs. I wonder how road cooperatives would work. If I couldn't afford to join the coop that ran the road outside my house, does that mean I couldn't leave my house? Private schools, security etc. would just lead to the sort of ghettoisation you see in the US and Brazil. Gated communities, armed guards everywhere, rich kids going to great schools and poor kids going to crumbling buildings where they learn nothing, further entrenching class divisions, stifling social mobility, and leading to the crime, inequality and general malaise you see over the Atlantic.

    55. Re:Let me get this straight... by Weedhopper · · Score: 1

      In what state was this and in what kind of business was he involved?

      I come from an immigrant community that's built on the back of small business, individual proprietors and this paper ad requirement sounds to me like its either specific to a specific type of business and/or location.

    56. Re:Let me get this straight... by jabbathewocket · · Score: 1

      That "run an ad in the local paper" is called a DBA and its required in all 50 states .. its to announce to the world that John Smith is now doing business as "John's Carpentry"...

      When he "gave up and incorporated" he paid someone else to do it, but the ads where still run in the "paper of record" for the area he was doing business...

      THe system is meant to protect consumers from drifters and scammers, if you cannot figure out how to goto your local tax collectors office, get a permit, run a classified ad (at worst 1 phonecall to the local paper). and fill out some paperwork.. perhaps you shouldn't be running a business ? Regardless of "type of business" most of these "onerous regulations" are really no more difficult than any other dealings with a government bureaucracy (DMV in most states, etc)

    57. Re:Let me get this straight... by jabbathewocket · · Score: 1

      The tax side is not the only half of that.. you cannot arbitrarily reduce taxes to nil and expect to fund every government program on the planet.. the idea is to use taxes in the most efficient manner possible, and stop trying to play favorites with tax dollars/breaks.. creating a monstrosity of a tax code that says in essence "taxes are paid at a rate of X % unless you are
      I am no fan of high taxes, but i am even less of a fan of using taxes to create "most favored nation" loopholes to try to steal businesses from one town to another etc.. not to mention "tax breaks" as an incentive to do things

      The "green gear" tax cuts need to go away as well.. if they want things green legislate it as a requirement and let competition sort out prices to be the most efficient.. rather than the current absurd situation where anything with a "green rebate" costs exactly what the Max rebate amount is.. or has added to what it should really sell for the amount the government is giving them (300$ instant hot water heaters that have been available for 20 years.. suddenly costing 1500+ due to a recent 1500$ rebate tax program)

    58. Re:Let me get this straight... by molecular · · Score: 1

      nice catch ;)

    59. Re:Let me get this straight... by innocent_white_lamb · · Score: 1

      I own and operate a small business in Canada as a sole proprietorship and have two official, registered business names. For each one, I filled out a form and sent the provincial government $50 (or was that $100, I can't remember) and they sent me back a form approving the name. I had to show that form to the bank when I went to open an account under my business name.
       
      I get a renewal notice in the mail about every 5 years asking for another $50 to continue the registration for another 5 years.
       
      That's literally all there was to that.

      --
      If you're a zombie and you know it, bite your friend!
    60. Re:Let me get this straight... by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>although unless somebody has successfully plotted the curve (nobody has)

      Really? Nobody ever has? *Laffer* never has?

      This is one meme that needs to die. He's done the work on it and set the optimal tax rate around 15% or so.

      You may or may not disagree with him (the evidence either way isn't overwhelming), but please don't repeat this meme:
      http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_FzjwXNKlSOQ/R7nsXl5svhI/AAAAAAAAAJc/63nQesUpCLQ/s400/gardner.gif

    61. Re:Let me get this straight... by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1

      VAT applies to imports, but Income tax does not. The UK strategy of high income tas and relatively low VAT (as in low relative to income tax, and VAT in other parts of Europe) has the wonderful benefit of making sure all our jobs are exported to places where income tax is irrelevant (China, Korea, etc). It also has the benefit that the rich can pay accountants to avoid paying tax (otherwise the accountants would not get paid), and making it cheaper to buy replacements rather than repair things that are faulty. Vote for income tax - you know it makes cents

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    62. Re:Let me get this straight... by digitig · · Score: 1

      I said "successfully". As has been repeatedly pointed out in this thread a simple 2-d curve doesn't work, because the effect on revenue depends on the mix of different types of taxation and also on external factors such as the tax regime in supplier and customer countries, the ease with which your key businesses can be offshored, the overall state of the global economy and countless other factors. Martin Gardner's meme is correct. You might get a nice curve like Laffer's if you could completely isolate a single economy and completely control absolutely all parameters in that economy. There might even be a case in which the optimum level comes out at 15%. But in any real economy it will be as tangled as Gardner's meme because as you change the overall level of taxation (even if you only have one single type of tax -- just income tax, for instance, and no corporation tax, capital gains tax, inheritance tax, purchase tax, etc.) loads of other things will independently change and you will not move along the theoretical curve.

      Thanks for the Gardner link, by the way -- I couldn't remember if that graph was his or Ian Stewart's.

      --
      Quidnam Latine loqui modo coepi?
    63. Re:Let me get this straight... by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      Most of EU still has not realized that high taxes kill entrepreneurship

      Nope, the biggest killer of entrepreneurship is instability. I had a chance to talk to people that are working in startups, and even starting startups, the main problems are the complexity of the tax systems and the taxes themselves are of little concern.

    64. Re:Let me get this straight... by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      EU is not even a confederation...

    65. Re:Let me get this straight... by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      There are a few U.S. States that are federations (i.e. with local governments that are independent of the state government), so my example was not as far off as you think. Just off the top of my head: Pennsylvania is a federation, which is part of a bigger confederation.

      As for the EU, I think Italy already discovered their place within the EU is now subservient. Italy tried to ignore an EU Parliament directive and the Court of First Instance slapped the Italian government into submission. I fail to see how this is any different from how the US operates among its various member states.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    66. Re:Let me get this straight... by dave87656 · · Score: 1

      I live in Germany but pay taxes in the US and Germany. I can tell you that the US tax system is significantly more complex than the German tax system.

    67. Re:Let me get this straight... by iPhr0stByt3 · · Score: 1

      Give me an example where the same is not true of the government.

    68. Re:Let me get this straight... by sourcerror · · Score: 1

      It is but it's usually not called that way because of PR issues with the word confederation.

    69. Re:Let me get this straight... by Wiseleo · · Score: 1

      That would be the silly "Legal Notice" in the local paper. It generally serves no purpose beneficial to the business owner. It helps data miners who sell this data on newly created businesses to their customers.

      I've never bothered complying with that requirement when creating businesses.

      A corporation would have to file that legal notice as well.

      --
      Leonid S. Knyshov
      Find me on Quora :)
  2. Simple solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Let's just apply to freelances the same taxes and rules that apply to companies.
    This way you can still be a freelance, the taxes are rised and you don't have to become a company, just follow its rules.

  3. Ukrainian entrepreneur vs state? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    I guess someone did the math on paid tax income vs the risk of more unknown, unregulated, western influenced groups waiting for the next election.
    http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2004/nov/26/ukraine.usa showed what happens when groups can form.
    Best to get them integrated with the state or made illegal.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  4. Upcoming brain drain...from the Ukraine? by Chas · · Score: 2, Funny

    Guess I was a poet.
    Not that I'd know it.

    This move by the government seems to reek of monumental levels of fail and dumbness.
    Oh well. The Ukraine's loss is someone else's gain.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  5. Good for U.S. Programmers by PerlPunk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well, no surprise here. Governments want to get a piece of the Internet. This will drive up outsourcing prices, which drives up the market value of us programmers here in the U.S., at least a little bit.

    1. Re:Good for U.S. Programmers by NewbieProgrammerMan · · Score: 1

      This will drive up outsourcing prices, which drives up the market value of us programmers here in the U.S., at least a little bit.

      Not to worry--I'm sure there are already some inventive U.S. politicians and business leaders hard at work innovating a synergistic solution to this disturbing development.

      --
      [b.belong('us') for b in bases if b.owner() == 'you']
    2. Re:Good for U.S. Programmers by ZFox · · Score: 1

      Surely it will usher us into a new paradigm shift and allow us to focus all our energies on Web 2.0.

  6. Big deal? by kaunio · · Score: 4, Informative

    Is this really such a big deal?

    From my understanding there are many countries in the world that requires a registered commercial organization (and all the required administration that follows) to perform certain kind of jobs.

    Perhaps sad for the Ukrainian people that working internationally becomes more cumbersome but I can also understand that the state want to keep track of what business is conducted from the country.

    1. Re:Big deal? by dejanc · · Score: 1

      This probably is a huge deal. It affects your legal status. It affects how much time you will spend dealing with bureaucracy. Also, it may affect how you deal with your money.

      E.g. as a freelancer - if you work contract-by-contract, you get to do with your money as you wish. If you have an "agency" of a sort, you can still treat money as your own and you pay dues (apart from income tax, stuff like pension, social security, medical, etc.) as a fixed amount.

      If you are a full fledged company, you have to assign yourself a fixed salary which determines how much you will spend on those "social services". It means you can't just withdraw and handle your money any way you want.

      There is all sorts of implications...

    2. Re:Big deal? by UkrainianDeveloper · · Score: 1

      To give you some perspective on my point of view, I'm from Ukraine, I'm a developer but not a freelancer yet (and chances I become one a significantly lowered by this new law).

      There are several aspects of this thing.

      1. It is not that there is a crisis everywhere, but everything is perfect in Ukraine. Obviously Ukraine has big problems, may be not as big as Greece for instance, but nobody really knows.
      2. After this year's election old government was changed by their rivals. Obviously previous government was not able to take any serious unpopular measures having election in the nearest future. On the other hand, current government seems to be able to afford this in terms of politics. And it seems that government has to do something unpopular like in many other countries. Despite all the talks, neither of major political parties actually represents middle class as there is almost no middle class in Ukraine (i.e. not enough voting power to be the main audience). Most powerful parties represent interests of big business (or so called "oligarchs") and are supported by votes of low class people (that is majority of population). The differences between parties are different supporter oligarchs and different regions of Ukraine where parties are popular. That said it is obvious that main target of unpopular changes of current government might be:
        • Business of rival oligarchs, but only if it does no severe damage to your own business
        • Small and middle business
        • Usual people, but you can't do much as they are your voters. However retirement age probably will be increased.

        Taking into account this and very high level of corruption, it is obvious that middle class (including software developers) has no belief in government and that taxes will be used in a good for them way.

      3. We have relatively high tax level (but AFAIK not really higher than in Western Europe). Taxation system is also very cumbersome and contradictory. Just to make an example: our fiscal police has actual plans for fines and literally any firm might be fined during regular checks. It means that bookkeeper is not mandatory but corresponding stuff actually can not be properly done by a person without corresponding education and who tries to run business at the same time.
      4. For a long time there also has been a "simplified taxation scheme" that was originally intended for different kinds of entrepreneurs and small business. There were two major simplifications:

        • Very few taxes and simplified reports
        • Much lower taxes rates

        There are some limits on total income and business areas to be eligible for such scheme.

        However this legal scheme is also used in different kinds of "tax optimizations" and money laundering schemes. That's why it is an obvious target for government who wants to get more money.

      5. For software outsourcing companies salary is major part of expenses (more than 1/2 according to their claims) and thus optimization of salary taxes is important goal. The biggest salary tax is pension tax and is about 1/3. Entrepreneurs with simplified taxation doesn't pay it. Taking into account fact that usually developers in Ukraine are relatively young (mostly under 30-35) and have no belief in government and in state pension system, it makes sense to not pay this tax and either pay higher salaries or reduce rates for customers. That's why most of big software firms, that have to run their business in a reasonably legal way, nominally have almost no employees. All of the employees are nominally contractors and entrepreneurs eligible for simplified taxation. In most of cases, software firms employ (or rather contract) special bookkeepers to fill reports for their "contractors".

        There are also "real" software developers entrepreneurs who work directly with western customers. And of course many of them also use simplified taxation (other just don't pay taxes at all).

        Also there is whole range in between entr

    3. Re:Big deal? by alex.v.koval · · Score: 1

      Is this really such a big deal?

      The problem is not the company itself - even before, Ukrainians to work with any other company had to register an own company. The problem is specific tax paying procedures. There are 147 different taxes which company should pay, and each own have specific payment rules, which only qualified, experienced in years bookkeepers know. From those 147, a lot of taxes are not clearly stated, which makes it possible for tax officials to be in winning position in either way you calclculate it - it will always be wrong (util you pay a bribe). With a 'simple tax' you had to pay fixed rate tax, and that was all. Paying 147 different kinds of taxes plus paying the job of experienced bookkeeper is very difficult. For example, to work as outsourcer, for any thing you do, a paper contract with wet prints and owner signs must be signed and mailer prior to even being able to obtain payment. If contract is not present, money are not depisited in the company account. Also, the totals of paid taxes will end up around 67%. And remember, we have nothing in return : medicine, houses, etc are things which you still pay for from own pocket.

  7. start working illegally by catmistake · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Whenever there's danger, a man alone."
    Harry Tuttle
    Dissident Heating Engineer

    1. Re:start working illegally by Cornwallis · · Score: 1

      Bravo to you catmistake. My favorite line from my favorite movie!

    2. Re:start working illegally by catmistake · · Score: 1

      One of the great disappointments I've found is that Gilliam is mortal, and can only make a finite amount of films, and there is only a finite amount of time in which to enjoy them.

  8. Sigh... by SolitaryMan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    freelancers in Ukraine will have several choices: stop doing freelance work, start working illegally, become a full-fledged company subject to multiple cumbersome rules for taxation, or leave the country.

    As a ukrainian I can easily guess which option my fellow citizens will choose. And I'm not proud of it...

    --
    May Peace Prevail On Earth
    1. Re:Sigh... by mobby_6kl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Also as a Ukrainian (at least, Ukrainian born), I'm proud of the choice most would choose when faced with an oppressive, corrupt government.

    2. Re:Sigh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      freelancers in Ukraine will have several choices: stop doing freelance work, start working illegally, become a full-fledged company subject to multiple cumbersome rules for taxation, or leave the country.

      As a ukrainian I can easily guess which option my fellow citizens will choose. And I'm not proud of it...

      There is missing option: form cooperatives with sole purpose of splitting costs of administration and legalese. Or, let someone else seize opportunity of registering front agencies which will do it for multiple freelancers. Now, I know it defeats the point of being a freelancer, but it could be done with arbitrary looseness and high preserved level of autonomy.

    3. Re:Sigh... by JockTroll · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Do you mean, wring their hands, cave in and get over it? Because that's the trend lately.

      --
      Geeks are so full of shit that "beating the crap out of them" takes a whole new meaning.
    4. Re:Sigh... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Now staying and fighting oppression, bureaucracy and government stupidity, that's something to be proud of.

      How is this a troll? If you love your country you fix it, you don't leave it. My country right or wrong, and when wrong, to be set right.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:Sigh... by AmericanInKiev · · Score: 1

      Leave the country - if they can...

      otherwise.

    6. Re:Sigh... by horza · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. I had a Ukrainian friend who wanted to visit France, and for the visa I needed to provide: (a) a written letter committing myself to supporting them for the duration of the visit rent free, including significant legal liabilities, (b) proof of ownership of my residence, (c) 6 months of pay slips, (d) contract of employment (must be open-ended, not fixed length, and not in trial period). On the other end they needed to show proof of significant funds as well as go through a lengthy interview process. And that was just for a holiday. When I visited the Ukraine, virtually none of the young people I spoke to had ever been allowed to leave the country. It was pretty shocking.

      Corruption is pretty rife there, and avoiding taxes seems to be as much keeping you off the radar and being left in peace as saving money. People there get paid cash and in US dollars whenever possible. The local currency fluctuates significantly (changed up to 10% per day when I was there). There appeared to be a distrust of banks, and apparently they have sometimes shut for weeks on end with all accounts made inaccessible.

      Another layer of bureaucracy is the last thing they need. Raising or lower taxes is going to make little difference, it is the system that needs fixing.

      Phillip.

  9. Similar to US? by ocop · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I may be off base on this issue as I know very little about the subject, but is there not a similar law in the US? I seem to recall it being a factor in the relatively recent "lunatic flies a plane into IRS building" incident. If so, perhaps some wealthy and influential Ukrainian contracting firms have their fingerprints (and $$) on the change in law. I bet they are giddy at the prospect of offering a subsistence wage to previously self-employed (and better paid) coders.

    1. Re:Similar to US? by pavera · · Score: 1

      No, in the US its perfectly legal to be a stand alone freelance person... The US incentivizes you to become a business entity by offering tax breaks and such. If you are a sole-proprietor in the US your tax rate can be up to twice as high as if you form an LLC or S-Corp, so you are rewarded heavily for incorporating.

      This is exactly the opposite, they are outlawing the low (no?) tax option to drive everyone into a situation where they will pay much higher taxes.

    2. Re:Similar to US? by ducomputergeek · · Score: 1

      Thing is, in the US, you want to have an LLC for the limited liability. That's what I did for a couple years in between real jobs. It was 1 sheet of paper and $110 to set up an LLC in Missouri. Then I just set up a separate checking account for the business.

      In some states, it's cheaper to go S-Corp, but you still have to have a board of directors and quarterly board meetings. My current business is an S-Corp because the filing fees were substantially less in Illinois plus there are multiple investors involved. Issuing stock was the best choice there.

      --
      "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
    3. Re:Similar to US? by jonwil · · Score: 1

      The law in question is the Tax Reform Act of 1986.
      The relavent section of that law was introduced because big tech companies were declaring people as contractors to the IRS (not paying payroll taxes, unemployment, workers comp and other things) when they were clearly employees (with the company providing their workspace/desk/computer/equipment/etc, setting their work hours and defining exactly what work they were doing including being allocated very specific tasks from supervisors)

      Congress wanted to close that loophole and and reclaim all the tax that would be paid if those workers were treated as the employees they clearly were.

      Also, these "contractors" were able to claim things as tax deductions (tolls paid on the way to and from work, phone and internet costs, car expenses and other things) that as an employee they arent legally allowed to claim. Again it was loophole and again it meant less tax for the government (important since they were cutting tax elsewhere and needed to end up with no net decrease in the total amount of tax the government collected)

    4. Re:Similar to US? by rjstanford · · Score: 1

      The downside is you will pay double in SS

      Actually, this isn't true. If you work for a company as a W2 employee, half of the social security payment is deducted from your stated salary, and half is paid for by the company. If you're a 1099 consultant, you're responsible for the full payment. The only difference is that if you're 1099'd, the payment is calculated based on your "entire" salary, not your salary minus healthcare and 1/2 social security. Although for many people with this type of problem they've already hit the cap on social security payments (IIRC its reached at around $90k salary per year), so the issue is moot anyway.

      Personally, I'd love to see all standard paystubs include the tax and healthcare payments made by the corporation on behalf of the employee as additional line items. Maybe then people would understand, for example, just how expensive "free" corporate-provided healthcare actually is...

      --
      You're special forces then? That's great! I just love your olympics!
    5. Re:Similar to US? by Richard+Steiner · · Score: 1

      I thought there was something in federal law which either seriously limited or prohibited the creation of single-person companies for the sole purpose of software development. Maybe I'm mistaken...

      --
      Mainframe/UNIX Bit Twiddler and long time Windows/Linux Hobbyist.
      The Theorem Theorem: If If, Then Then.
    6. Re:Similar to US? by russotto · · Score: 1

      I thought there was something in federal law which either seriously limited or prohibited the creation of single-person companies for the sole purpose of software development. Maybe I'm mistaken...

      Basically it's difficult to arrange it so that you are considered unambiguously a contractor, so a lot of large companies refuse to deal with such single-person companies fearing they'll later sue claiming they were employees and didn't get employee benefits. But it's not actually illegal to be a freelance contractor.

  10. So? by kikito · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They will work illegally. No big deal. That's what any intelligent citizen of any country does when their lawmaking weasels start cranking stupid laws like that.

    1. Re:So? by molecular · · Score: 2, Funny

      They will work illegally. No big deal. That's what any intelligent citizen of any country does when their lawmaking weasels start cranking stupid laws like that.

      Why is that law stupid?
      What's to say against requiring someone to keep books so you can tax them correctly.
      No really. I'm a self-employed german and I'm outsourcing book-keeping and tax-filing (it's just too complicated and I would lose more money than it costs if I didn't). That's just the cost of doing business (well, part of it)
      I just got more cost-competitive compared to my ukrainian competition.
      Level playing field -> fair game.

    2. Re:So? by the_womble · · Score: 1

      I work in the UK as a freelancer in IT and I need to have my own company, pay taxes and have an accountant.

      There is nothing in UK law that forces any of this (apart from paying taxes) on you. It may provide you with limited liability or tax advantages, but its still your decision.

      In addition, it is comparatively cheap and easy in the UK.

    3. Re:So? by RMH101 · · Score: 1

      I just opened this post and did a search for "umbrella" as this was my first thought, too. In the UK it's very common since the IR35 legislation removed a lot of freelancer benefits. One company sets up large umbrella company and puts you on their payroll. You as a contractor get paid by them, and they do your accounts. Simples

    4. Re:So? by Peter+Cooper · · Score: 1

      I think you're confusing a true freelancer with a contractor. While laws like IR35 affect the latter, a freelancer should be doing work for many clients simultaneously under their own rules, and do not need a Ltd company or an accountant (if they don't want to).

    5. Re:So? by DavidpFitz · · Score: 1

      There is nothing in UK law that forces any of this (apart from paying taxes) on you. It may provide you with limited liability or tax advantages, but its still your decision.

      Umm, IR35?

    6. Re:So? by samjam · · Score: 1

      IR35 was not an attack on sole traders but single-person companies who were taking dividends instead of wages as the tax came to half as much,

      I've done consulting as a sole-trader (not as a company) and just have to fill in a self-employed tax return.

      Because of IR35 I've also done consulting through an umbrella company (who treat me as an employee) as it is not worth the hassle to set up my own company.

      (It's also not worth the hassle to work via an umbrella company so I do as little consulting as possible and work for a regular employee)

    7. Re:So? by kikito · · Score: 1

      I don't see how a "self eployed person that outsources book-keeping and tax-filling" is the same as a "full-fledged company with a dedicated bookkeeper", which is what the law demmands, according to the article.

      That means another salary. For the accountant. No external thing. So that's no fair game, it's just ridiculous.

    8. Re:So? by kikito · · Score: 2, Insightful

      An intelligent citizen would find ways to replace their stupid lawmaking weasels with more suitable stupid lawmaking weasels. (snip) dictators (snip) co-operate (snip)

      That's not intelligent, that's idealistic, unrealistic and inefficient.

      Doing what you say requires organizing lots of people. Meetings. Public appearances. Publicity. And funding for all that. And you get less work done in the meantime, so you'll likely get less income during the process, which can take years. And you may put yourself or your family in danger.

      On this case, being a "delinquent", on the other hand, just requires you to continue doing what you were doing. You just need to be a little more careful about who you tell and what you say about your business. In my view that is the intelligent choice, by far.

    9. Re:So? by horza · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not sure why Aceticon is +5 Informative, the parent is correct that you do not need to have your own company or have an accountant in the UK. You can simply declare yourself as self-employed (Sole Trader) to HMRC. Your earnings are then directly taxed as income.

      As the_womble says, it is cheap to set up a limited company, you can have it done for around $50, and even then you still do not need an accountant. It is quite simple and straightforward to do everything yourself.

      Aceticon may suspect what he wants, but I suspect he has never been to the Ukraine. Read some of the posts above about problems with corruption and shake-downs.

      Phillip.

  11. "Professor killing Ukraine by tnmc · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The man is killing the country so he can kiss Putin's ass. Kills me. :(

    1. Re:"Professor killing Ukraine by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, he got elected fair and square after 6 years of rule by the pro-Western faction, so I guess people hated them more...

    2. Re:"Professor killing Ukraine by ElusiveJoe · · Score: 1

      What the heck is 'Interesting' in this comment? I'm not fond of Putin, but what does he have to do with Ukraine? Why 'killing' Ukraine is beneficial to the Russian government?

      Looks like another nationalistic rant to me.

    3. Re:"Professor killing Ukraine by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Don't worry, he's in good company. The professor-in-chief in the US is also killing the country, and is doing quite a bit of kissing of foreign leader asses...

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    4. Re:"Professor killing Ukraine by IICV · · Score: 1

      Gasp! You mean he's actually engaging in diplomacy without weapons? The horror! The horror!

    5. Re:"Professor killing Ukraine by tnmc · · Score: 2, Informative

      That might be insightful if by 'pro-Western faction' you actually meant anything. It was not 'pro-Western' policies or governing that cost Yushchenko a second term, it was pathetically weak leadership. And Yanukovich won with a bare majority in a run-off.

      Let's not lose sight of the fact that, in US parlance, Yanukovich is a two-time felony loser, twice convicted of aggravated assault and robbery.

      His government has moved swiftly and surely to censor journalist, blunt criticism with intimidation of Universities and just yesterday, assaulting a journalist.

      This is not about introducing a forward looking tax law, it's about putting in a law that will be used to bankrupt and criminialise the opposition.

      Just like they do in Russia

    6. Re:"Professor killing Ukraine by tnmc · · Score: 1

      What you don't understand is that Putin and most Russians cannot contemplate an independent Ukraine. It destroys the founding myth of Russia and Russian nationalism.

      When Putin says this like this please tell me there is nothing to be afraid of from this man and this country.

      Looks like another nationalistic rant?

      Try Patriotic plea.

    7. Re:"Professor killing Ukraine by ElusiveJoe · · Score: 1

      Dude, that's totally fucked up.

      What Putin and his companions want is clear as the Baikal water - they want money and control over money sources. And by money I mean big money, not some crunches from the small business. Think oil, gas, electricity, banks, transportation. And while it may hurt your little patriotic feelings, they have no special interest in Ukraine. In fact, they will try to get resources wherever they can.

      If it was about gas company or state-level corporation, I could believe you. But it is clearly an inner-state business, so I advise you to look upon Ukranian groups, which might be interested in lobbying this law. Something like big outsourcing companies.

      It is very convenient to create an image of the big evil enemy outside the country in order to distract people of what's going on behind their backs.

    8. Re:"Professor killing Ukraine by alexmin · · Score: 1

      While you are right about gas and resources as a weapon, you are completely wrong about Putin "not having special interest in Ukraine". He surely seemed quite emotional when proclaiming that "Ukraine is an artificial country" to French and German leaders not so long ago. Unfortunately, Ukraine does not need to invent outside enemy. We have a long border with one.

  12. Whats the reverse of protectionism,destructionism? by cacba · · Score: 2, Informative

    They are trying to limit their exports as every other country is tempted to limit their imports.

  13. Panama... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Panama never looked so good.

  14. It worked to stop Al Capone by SpzToid · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The US government tried 'policing' Al Capone to little effect. Tax evasion was what brought him down.

    Lately Amsterdam has seriously 'cleaned up' its red light district in much the same manner. For a synopsis you can get a pretty good idea by reading the web page of Yab Yum, the 'leading' brothel, back in the day. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yab_Yum_(brothel), or just google it.

    Bottom line is: The city wants to audit your books. Which stands to reason money laundering is unacceptable and will not be tolerated.

    Anyone doing any kind of legitimate business knows this, and knows the costs and effort required to maintain audit able records. These people expect nothing less of other businesses. It seems a reasonable expectation of anyone doing any kind of legal business, and keeps a level playing field, among the tax base.

    --
    You can't be ahead of the curve, if you're stuck in a loop.
    1. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It is everybody's personal responsibility not to pay any taxes to the best of their abilities. A municipality, a regional or a federal government wants to know what you are doing? Let them hire investigators and follow you for a while.

      The best idea is to have an off-shore bank account where money is deposited by the employer, a bank account in a country where they don't harass people for being industrious. Since this is about IT, it is obviously easy to avoid any kind of problem with normal import/export laws, all the work is done over the net, so make sure to use encrypted channels, you'll be fine.

      'Society' sticking its long nose into affairs of an individual must not be tolerated by the individual, he/she must do everything possible to not let this to happen or at least not to let it happen in an effective way.

      We all must avoid taxes, we all must avoid being property of the state.

    2. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by NNKK · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm a freelancer in the US, most of my work is for a company in Taiwan. My work is legal and ethical. I keep not-well-organized but truthful and complete books with the help of a family member. I pay at least as much in taxes as I'm supposed to, and the cost of having a professional do them would quite probably outweigh any additional reduction they'd find.

      The idea that I must be doing something wrong because I don't employ a full-time bookkeeper isn't just flawed, it's deeply offensive, and I believe worthy of an apology to me and every other ethical, law-abiding, tax-paying freelance developer.

    3. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by cacba · · Score: 1

      Since we cant trust people to report their own earnings properly how can we trust these single person accounting firms. More audits for those who do not use the big 5? Oh wait, after enron it was 4. Damn who can we trust again?

    4. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by SpzToid · · Score: 1

      Please do not be offended, as I only wrote of audit-able record-keeping, not of a requirement for a full-time book-keeping employee. This simply means producing an invoice for the client, and an audit-able paper-trail of earnings.

      Using the example of Amsterdam, where prostitution remains legal to this day and trade unions exist, everyone involved must still pay taxes. Money laundering is illegal. As I understand, this has also diminished another serious issue: human trafficking.

      So an I.T. worker must provide the client with an invoice and somehow manage books to show how these invoices get paid into accounts receivable. If they want to take deductions allowed, they can also maintain accounts payable and figure things out.

      This might reduce Ukranian mafia inspired bot-nets, for example.

      Seems reasonable. I keep books myself in multi-lingual, multi-currency Gnucash that accepts MT940 transaction downloads from my bank, and I pay an auditor to inspect my books and file for me at the end of the year. I think everyone else should have to be ready for an audit as well. Seriously folks, accounts receivable/payable ain't rocket science. After years of suffering through the misery of Intuit Quicken, I really like GnuCash,and am proud of my books. Also www.mint.com is supposed to be a no-brainer in terms of difficulty, but I think they got bought-out by eViL Intuit. Whatever works for you.

      Someone on the Slashdots wrote in their sig they liked taxes, because they used taxes to buy civilization. Seems reasonable, and preferential to anarchy. I think the Ukranian government is acknowledging that I.T. workers ain't exactly like waiters and waitresses collecting cash tips.

      --
      You can't be ahead of the curve, if you're stuck in a loop.
    5. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > We all must avoid taxes

      did you get free education, health care etc ?

      I did. I don't mind (some) taxes.

    6. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by nyctopterus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How the fuck does this outer-libertarian ranting get modded "interesting"? Guess what, the currencies are backed by the systems that tax you. I think Jesus said it best: render unto Caesar.

      If you think it's your responsibility to not pay taxes, you should also consider it your responsibility to not use official currency, use roads, the power grid, water, etc., etc. If you do all that, then fine (I don't have a problem with survivalists, society needs an opt-out!), but otherwise stop justifying your greedy "I've got mine" attitude with a whole bunch of bullshit sophomoric philosophy.

    7. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by FuckingNickName · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Most pragmatists are pragmatists; some communists live in a commune; a few Christian conservatives aren't repressed homosexuals. No libertarians live by libertarian principles. It's reassuring because I've always believed libertarianism to be the least realisable of all the well-known political ideals.

      Perhaps if I wasn't privately educated and decided to drive a car I would understand where these libertarians are coming from. I can only guess that they're trying to say that their lack of success can be blamed on their reliance on the State?

    8. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by nyctopterus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What gets my goat about (I think mostly American) libertarians is that they are most passionate about individualism pertaining to a necessarily communal system: money. On the other hand, they seem to go quiet and mumble shit about 'states rights' if pressed on social liberties, which are clearly much more private matters of conscience.

    9. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Not only do you pay for the "free" stuff, you also pay the government overhead. And you don't have any choice!

      You are like that Auschwitz dude: "I don't mind, because the food's free and the trains run on time."

    10. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by Kjella · · Score: 1

      If you followed that to the ultimate conclusion then there'd be no taxes, no government or any other public function. Failed states like Somalia is your ideal. Every society since the dawn of civilization has had shared resources and shared responsibilities, the only difference is that with money we're now taking it in through taxes instead of labor. Extreme libertarians like you are essentially anti-democratic, because you reject any authority the people (demos) has. You demand the right to live among a people, yet you refuse to obey democratically passed laws. Public property is our collective property, if you don't want to be part of that collective then fine by me but don't trespass. Let's see how long you'd last...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    11. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by nyctopterus · · Score: 1

      I don't think what they do is in any way a duty, and in many cases I think it is immoral. "But the companies do it" is a pathetically weak excuse.

      That said, I am for a drastically simplified tax system, where there is no such thing as a tax deduction for businesses. You pay a certain (reduced) amount of tax, and that's it. No jiggery-pokery, no getting all of it back because of expenses, or losses, or whatever bullshit they make up to avoid tax now. In a free market, the cost of running your business is the cost of running your business. To compete, reduce your costs, not your tax kung-fu.

    12. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I am the guy that posted the original comment. I am not American, I travel most of my life, I have bank accounts in different countries, my business is in different countries from where my bank accounts are and I spend my money for pleasure in other countries, where I have no business or bank accounts. I live by my principles, money of a state do not matter to me in any way, I hold most money in gold. Cheers.

    13. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If you follow MY ideas to the ultimate conclusion, then you'd have a working economy that could not be destroyed by state money manipulation and you'd have no wars that are funded by states that only benefit the largest players while destroying lives of people and nations.

      I am not an anarchist, I am not interested in Somalia. I believe states have one real purpose: justice system, a court system and a punishment system to punish transgressions, such as harm done to individuals and to public property and environment.

      In my world no company would get any public funding at all. There would be no income tax at all. There would be sales tax, which means that consumption is not encouraged, but production is and that is the real wealth, not fiat money.

      In my world states would not have money to run wars of opportunity. In my world businesses could not own governments because governments would have very limited function: justice and punishment, which is much easier to control than all of the stuff governments do now.

      In my world there would be no regulations against business, but in my world any business or individual hurting other individuals or public property (environment) would be punished severely both materially and criminally.

      What do I do to live by my principles? My affairs are spread out between countries, bank accounts are where it suits me best, business is where it suits me best while I make any purchases again, in places that suit me best. It's about optimizing the life to get out of being a state slave.

    14. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I paid for my education, I worked all my life to get that education, however I am not against all taxes completely, there must be a way to maintain enough government systems to do the only things government must do: justice system and punishment system for transgressions as well as minimal amount spent on defense. Money for that is easy enough to generate from sales tax, the only tax that promotes business while removes incentives against over-consumption, that's the only way to keep economy going.

    15. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      How the fuck does this outer-libertarian ranting get modded "interesting"?

      - why the fuck wouldn't the above comment be modded "interesting" or "insightful"? It is extremely interesting to see any kind of support of governments and of their spending with our money. You can believe what you believe, and I can believe what I believe and many people find my position interesting and insightful whatever your objections may be.

    16. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A pure sales tax with no external correction penalizes the poor by forcing them to spend a larger percentage of their income on taxes on necessities. This is why a graduated tax system makes sense; those who can best afford the burden shoulder more of it. Unfortunately, corporations often pay no taxes, which should never happen; they should be paying the most taxes. As well, the top taxpayers in the US (as in, those cutting the largest checks to the IRS) pay taxes on only about 50% of their income. That's right, the wealthiest among us manage to dodge 50% of their obligations by playing games with capital gains.

      If we move to a flat tax we'll still need redistribution of wealth to support families in poverty, and not supporting them is no solution — it only causes problems for the rest of us. Of course, the 'poverty industry' founded on a broken promise (40 acres and a mule) is alive and well today. It is not difficult to imagine that America would be a wealthier place without what amounts to a continuation of segregation.

      If we instead simplified the tax code and eliminated the loopholes that corporations use to avoid paying taxes, the tax burden on the average citizen would be bearable. Instead, corporations bought legislation forcing the taxpayer to bear their burden. They want you to believe that the current tax system cannot work. Most proposals for a flat tax system exempt parts and raw materials bought for manufacturing, so they won't really help make corporations pay their taxes.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    17. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I completely disagree with you, can we agree on that?

      I am totally against income tax for everybody, and while this will not change much for large corporations anyway (you understand this, I know, and it is not about to change no matter what people want), this will create opportunity for the middle class to save some money to start their own businesses and that is what is needed to save economies of entire countries.

      Also where it concerns the poor, I don't have a problem with them getting their taxes back from the government that collected them over the year by providing information on what their income is and how much taxes they paid for necessities.

      I do not approach this from your point of view completely, I am against all government intervention into lives of individuals, and I can never agree to anything that supports income tax.

      However the poor, if they can show that they are indeed the poor, should get government help by getting the taxes they paid back from the government, just as they do today.

    18. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Your nice and clean definition is so flawed, starting with the fact that I am not an American...

    19. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Have fun with that. Good thing it only exists inside your crazy little head.

      - oh, you are wrong, not that my head is that big, but you are wrong that corporations do not own the governments today in a way that they couldn't tell government to fuck off today.

      You will see how BP, who is getting funded by governments of the world, who got to be the monopoly it is by getting help from UK and US governments even in such things are killing off democratically elected government of Iran in the 1953 I believe, that company will end up telling the US government to fuck off and rightfully so. Government that treats oil as if it is heroin, setting liability limits for companies that can do massive damage (75 million? that is the FUCK OFF) Government that pays hundreds of billions to such companies in contracts while getting almost no royalties? That IS the FUCK OFF.

      Government that literally has people having sex with BP personnel, taking bribes, having drug parties together? That is the FUCK OFF.

      Government will bend over and take it in the ass while talking smack. Individuals in government will not go against large corporations, they know not to bite the hand that feeds them.

      At the same time the corporations like BP provide better security nets for people who have pensions in such companies than governments. Of-course in this year BP will have some trouble, but trouble will go away in a year or two, they'll manage.

      --

      Governments are owned by the banks. They are owned by the military industrial complex. They are owned by manufacturing complex. They are owned by mining companies. They are owned by medical/pharma companies and they are owned by Insurance companies etc.

      All of this is precisely because governments' hands are in all of these pies through 'regulations' and various tax schemes.

      Governments are slave owners and people are the slaves. Get over it and do something about it not to be one.

    20. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Anyone may arrange his affairs so that his taxes shall be as low as possible; he is not bound to choose that pattern which best pays the treasury. There is not even a patriotic duty to increase one's taxes. Over and over again the Courts have said that there is nothing sinister in so arranging affairs as to keep taxes as low as possible. Everyone does it, rich and poor alike and all do right, for nobody owes any public duty to pay more than the law demands." - Judge Learned Hand

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    21. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 2, Informative

      Accurate accounting of income is easy for a small/one-man show. Expensesare another matter altogether, which is what the US is moving to. If you have $200k in gross income and have non-trivial expenses, your average expense size might be $20, but inncomewould usually be one or two orders of magnitude higher.

      We have a full-time book keeper and quarterly CPA reviews... But our expenses are tracked primarily by credit card statements. Individual transaction tracking would require us to spend 15% of our salaries on non-revenue producing people, which is unsustainable.

    22. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by nyctopterus · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sorry man, I have to agree with circletimessquare; you're a parasite. Claiming you're some sort of free-spirit that doesn't really care about money anyway is disingenuous. I suspect yo know that you could earn money (or even spend it!) without the systems and infrastructure that taxing entities provide. You're just trying to justify shirking your obvious responsibilities with some half-arsed attempt at radical libertarianism. Grow up and pay your damn taxes.

    23. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I pay sales taxes and property taxes in some places, so fuck off with your high horse bullshit.

      The only correct way for government to function without getting into my private life, without sucking blood out of the small/medium businesses is a government that does not favor and create monopolies and a government that does not destroy competition by the small business, a government that does not print or borrow money that is not backed up by production, a government that does not engage into wars with tax money, a government that does not push forward their morals through laws and taxes.

      The only tax model I agree to is the sales tax, and the poor can file for a tax reimbursement, they want money back from the government, they have to give up something - their personal freedoms in this case.

      I am paying just enough to this world and I never agreed to the way that this world is running and is trying to treat individuals. Don't be a slave.

    24. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by operagost · · Score: 1

      Guess what, the currencies are backed by the systems that tax you. I think Jesus said it best: render unto Caesar.

      I'm in Jesus's camp, but at least in Caesar's day the currency had intrinsic value; Caesar's image was certification of its validity. Today's currency is fiat, and its value is truly placed on the back of the taxpayer.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    25. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by operagost · · Score: 1

      I know this sounds like the "no true Scotsman" fallacy, but what you're calling a libertarian is probably a conservative who thinks he's a libertarian. I can't say for sure because you failed to cite any specific social liberties.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    26. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by radtea · · Score: 1

      If you think it's your responsibility to not pay taxes, you should also consider it your responsibility to not use official currency, use roads, the power grid, water, etc., etc

      You left out the biggest one: don't deal with any corporation. Corporations are pure artifacts of the state's monopoly on force. They were brought into existence by and are sustained by a large body of laws that permit people acting in the guise of "a corporation" to do things they would not and could not otherwise do: notably avoiding personal liability for their actions.

      It is ONLY the government's legal monopoly on force that allows this condition to persist. In libertarian utopias like Somalia there are no corporations. There are only clans and cooperatives, which are vastly more limited in their power and scope to shelter the individual from the consequences of their actions.

      Anyone who calls themself a "libertarian" and deals with, buys from, or works for a corporation is nothing but a hypocrite or an ignoramus who doesn't understand the inevitable logical consequence of their own political position, which is: NO CORPORATIONS.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    27. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by operagost · · Score: 1

      A pure sales tax with no external correction penalizes the poor by forcing them to spend a larger percentage of their income on taxes on necessities. This is why a graduated tax system makes sense; those who can best afford the burden shoulder more of it.

      NO. A sales tax works perfectly well in this regard by simply NOT TAXING NECESSITIES. Many states do this.

      As well, the top taxpayers in the US (as in, those cutting the largest checks to the IRS) pay taxes on only about 50% of their income. That's right, the wealthiest among us manage to dodge 50% of their obligations by playing games with capital gains.

      Well, they're still cutting the largest checks, aren't they? That you don't see the contradiction between those two adjacent sentences tells me how badly you have been infected by the "eat the rich" mentality. Here's an actual figure for you: the top 10% of earners paid 71% of the taxes in 2007.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    28. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by radtea · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In my world no company would get any public funding at all.

      In your world there would be no corporations, only cooperatives and partnerships. There is absolutely no basis in libertarian political theory for the existence of corporations, whose primary purpose is to allow groups of individuals acting under the rubric of "a corporation" to do something that no individual acting alone, in partnership, or as part of a cooperative can do: avoid legal liability for the consequences of their individual actions.

      Corporate law is a pure product of the state's monopoly on force, which is being used to decree that certain types of organization (corporations) are to be priviledged over others (cooperatives, partnerships and individuals acting alone.) The only reason for this is pragmatic: corporations are huge engines of creation and productivity, and we owe a great deal of our wealth to the corporate form of organization. But that wealth is made possible only by the nanny-state sheltering individuals within corporations from the consequences of their actions.

      So it is not clear why any libertarian keep talking about what "companies" can or cannot do, as in a libertarian system there would not and could not be any companies or corporations, only fully-liable individuals acting in partnership or cooperation.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    29. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by serialband · · Score: 1

      What is with all this anti-government propaganda about being a state slave. I think many people don't understand government. People used to be controlled by a monarch that oppressed the masses and took everything from the serfs. We created a government ruled by the people for the people. The government is slowly being taken over by big business and there's all this propaganda against our government that we have a voice in. We should be trying to take it back from the ruling class who are subverting it and creating a new oligarchy.

      We still need government to protect individual rights and provide public services and we the people need to put our government back on track. Libertarians want a fantasy world, very limited to their own personal self interest use the ideals and the label of libertarianism to justify their own selfishness. They're just as brainwashed as the rest of the uncaring masses, except they promote this anti-government, pro individual, propaganda the serves the ruling corporations well. We, the real people, not the fictitious people(corporations) should be in charge of government. This anti-government brainwashing that keeps getting pushed doesn't actually serve the people. It just helps the ruling class corporations gain more power. It's as if libertarians secretly want everyone to be serfs.

    30. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by IICV · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you follow MY ideas to the ultimate conclusion, then you'd have a working economy that could not be destroyed by state money manipulation and you'd have no wars that are funded by states that only benefit the largest players while destroying lives of people and nations.

      I kind of doubt that; what you're advocating will create a gigantic power vacuum where the government used to be, and you're proposing that it will just stay that way without anyone stepping in and filling it. Sorry, but nature abhors a vacuum. What you're proposing will end up as a sort of neo-feudalism, as the most powerful companies or co-operatives take power for themselves.

      I am not an anarchist, I am not interested in Somalia. I believe states have one real purpose: justice system, a court system and a punishment system to punish transgressions, such as harm done to individuals and to public property and environment.

      Funny, because you're espousing ideals that are basically anarchistic. You should be interested in Somalia, because it's basically the direction you're saying we should go - a feudalistic society controlled by a bunch of warlords whose power is economic and military, not hereditary. How will the states fulfill your one purpose, if they have no power? How can the mouse censure the lion when the latter befouls the river?

      In my world no company would get any public funding at all. There would be no income tax at all. There would be sales tax, which means that consumption is not encouraged, but production is and that is the real wealth, not fiat money.

      No company would get public funding? How would the hundreds of thousands of small businesses that exist today have gotten off the ground, if not for government-subsidized small business loans? Will company-forming be something only rich people do in your world? Or would all small companies be beholden to large companies? After all, if there's no public funding for any company, the only way a small company can get started is through venture capital, and we all know how that turns out.

      And then you want things to work at cross-purposes. Consumption is discouraged, but production is encouraged? Who will buy the stuff that gets produced? Production is not real wealth; "wealth" comes from settling imbalances between what people want and what people have. That's the basic theory of all market systems; Russian communism tried to do this by saying "This shoe company will make ten thousand shoes; these ten thousand people will buy them". Modern capitalism tries to do this by saying "Here's money, use it to buy whatever shoes you want". You're doing this by saying "Hey everybody, make a bunch of shoes; but we're going to tax the purchase of shoes and nothing else, so nobody will buy them".

      In my world states would not have money to run wars of opportunity. In my world businesses could not own governments because governments would have very limited function: justice and punishment, which is much easier to control than all of the stuff governments do now.

      States would not have the money to run wars of opportunity, it's true; however, corporations who are beholden to none but their CEOs (see? Neo-feudalism) will have standing armies. Businesses would not own governments because businesses only want to own things of value; the governments you are hypothesizing would be worthless.

      In my world there would be no regulations against business, but in my world any business or individual hurting other individuals or public property (environment) would be punished severely both materially and criminally.

      How do mice punish lions? That is the fundamental flaw in your reasoning; you are advocating neo-feudalism controlled only by a powerless government. If you try to ride a bull with a harness made of cotton candy, you're going to get your ass trampled.

    31. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by ChienAndalu · · Score: 1

      The reason is that they are not allowed to. Live in a commune, nobody cares. Try not paying taxes, you get thrown into jail.

    32. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I am only replying to you to educate you a little. No, Libertarians do not necessarily want to abandon all government, at the very least there must be some form of justice system and punishment system as well as some military protection against foreign threats.

      Libertarians are against government getting into economics and into freedoms management through things like morality laws etc.

    33. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I am anti-government getting into economics and passing moral judgments. The government has a role: justice system, punishment for crimes and minimum required military to keep foreign enemies at bay.

      Government trying to control the economy is the only reason economy is dying now. Government creates the monopolies in the first place, then monopolies take over the government.

    34. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I kind of doubt that; what you're advocating will create a gigantic power vacuum where the government used to be

      - at least the US government was not always occupying that place, at least not before the beginning of the twentieth century.

      The best economic development, the biggest increase to overall quality of life for all people, including the most poor came with the industrial revolution, with the capitalism.

      Before capitalism there was no way to put together enough money and resources to start mid-size businesses. You are proposing a false choice: either government provides money to start a small business or the government does not provide money and small businesses do not start.

      This is ridiculous, government does the exact opposite to helping small businesses to start, they tax income. When your personal income that you are not spending on consumption is taxed, you cannot save money to invest and to start a small business.

      Yet another problem that government creates is inflation through printing money that is not backed up by production. You are again not understanding economics. Production is the only valuable thing, consumption is not. Any moron, any fool, any idiot, any dunce can consume.

      Consumption is the easiest thing to do. Production is hard and production is the only real measure of economy. If you produce nothing and only consume while borrowing/printing money, you are growing the trade imbalance that will eventually crash you.

      After the second world war the Keynesians thought that US economy will be worse of once the soldiers come home, because there would be such huge unemployment. The real economists - Austrians, understood that a huge supply of working force is an important instrument needed to start production, they also knew that women would come home from factories, this is how it worked out and economy boomed because of so much labor and no minimum wage laws, pretty much everybody who wanted had a job. Production begot consumption, it does not work the other way around. iPad did not exist, then it was produced and then consumption of iPad started, that's how it works.

      Sales tax would be plenty enough for any government to maintain a justice department, a punishment system and a minimum military needed to protect the state.

      The objection is often that sales taxes 'punish the poor', well, this is a very simple thing: if you are poor enough that you feel you must get some help from the government, do actually file your income tax papers and if you qualify, get the sales taxes returned to you, but you are exchanging it for the government getting into your private life.

    35. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by xero314 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Libertarians are against government getting into economics and into freedoms management through things like morality laws etc.

      If only that part were actually true, though it it were we would be talking anarchy not (Neo-)Libertarian. The big L Libertarian party wants the government to enforce contracts which interferes with economic freedom, and they want they government to do so by force. By the fact that Libertarians want a "punishment system" they are by definition looking to the government to impose moral judgements. Libertarians want no more freedom than any other form of government, they just want their freedoms rather than someone else's.

    36. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Wow, if I have conscience you should play "fair"?! :) You crack me up. Why don't you go and tell that to the government that prints money and gives it to their friends - the monopolies in all industries? You crack me up, why don't you say that to the government that uses income taxes to wage wars?

      Sales tax was plenty enough at least for the US government to work with before income taxes appeared due to the anti-saloon movement as well as a war effort in the beginning of the twentieth century. Sales taxes can even be made 'fair' not to 'punish the poor' as they say, because if you are poor enough that you want government intervention, you won't mind sharing your personal information with a government to get a tax reimbursement then.

      I absolutely hate income taxes, but I pay a some of that too unfortunately, but I am working on making sure I never have to sometime in the future. I pay sales taxes and property taxes in enough places to make sure my 'conscience' doesn't bother me, but trust me on this: my conscience is absolutely not bothered by not paying taxes, my conscience feels better whenever tax paying can be avoided.

    37. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      NO. A sales tax works perfectly well in this regard by simply NOT TAXING NECESSITIES. Many states do this.

      Putting my text in monospace and yours in capitals doesn't make you right. Riddle me this: Do you tax clothing, or not? IF yes, then someone who barely makes it could spend a notable percentage of their income on taxes on clothing they need for work. I have definitely been in a position where I practically owned only work clothes. Someone who is stacking up cash, meanwhile, is spending a trivial percentage even if they go on a regular clothing shopping spree. However, those tax monies add up and can make a significant difference on a civic level. If you don't tax clothing then you get a whole new set of problems.

      The definition of "necessities" varies wildly based on your level of income, which is why it's a weasel word. If you mean food, clothes, and shelter then clearly there are problems with never taxing one of those items.

      Here's an actual figure for you: the top 10% of earners paid 71% of the taxes in 2007.

      If you consider the disparity in earnings between the top 10% of earners and what everyone else makes, that figure is entirely just. Well, not really; they should pay more. But it sure looks ugly out of context, doesn't it?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    38. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by jaroslaw.fedewicz · · Score: 1

      I'm wondering if it will be possible to at least half automate that shit. If what is needed for an average IT shop can be at least 90% algorithmized, I'll happily spend a month or two to do an open source thing to have it done and leave 10% of really complicated cases to handle for myself.

      From what I hear from my accountant friends, "it's all so complicated," but I really suspect they are just saying that to keep themselves pricey and necessary.

    39. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sales Tax to me seems like a great way to get back that capital your stealing for your country.

      - I have no idea what you said there.

      BTW I don't think the time period before Income tax really represented the situation we face today.

      - definitely. The economy now is in a different shape, on one hand enough time has passed for some new innovation to kick in, on the other hand the small business has fallen pray to the government created monopolies, who then moved production to Asia. It was a time before Keynesian ideas came to power in governments that government must force economy into debt/consumption death spiral. Today the income tax is a much more deadly weapon to economies and entire countries due to wars that states shove down people's throats with income tax money.

      Money is not printed frivolously and the government has broken up monopolies in the past who says they won't do so in the future.

      - Standard Oil was not a monopoly by the time it was broken up and AT&T and the rest were government created monopolies in the first place. One hand makes them, the other destroys them, that's productive. Monopolies are government creations through free money/regulations that kill off competition, through income taxes that kill off small competition and through tax breaks that favor government created monopolies.

      I'm sorry but we will never have a system that doesn't require some sort of favors to get the job done it's how politics work. It was like that before income tax and will be like that forever.

      - government has no place in economy, that's the only way to make that idea work.

      So avoid what you can legally it's your right to do so, but shoving money under the bed and hoping you'll be OK because you've got capital is pointless. Just look at Greece.

      - you are incredible, you know that? Greece is doing exactly what I am against: government borrows money to give out all of the handouts for all of the government workers, who have amazing standards of living, except all of that is done on borrowed money.

      Greece has no way in hell to pay their debts, never mind Germany getting them an impossible deal on cheap lending, of-course if Germany is so interested to keep France in the Union, they think they have no chance but to give Greece money to bail out the French bankers, who gave Greece the loans that could never be repaid in the first place. You are 100% clueless about what you speak there.

    40. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by dwye · · Score: 1

      > but at least in Caesar's day the currency had intrinsic value

      But seldom as high as its fiat value. The emperors almost always debased the currency so that the intrinsic was below its extrinsic (aka, fiat) value; one of the major plots against Nero started over this.

    41. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      If a person is in bad economic shape, while the taxes are on sales instead of income, that person should be able to sell his privacy to the government for a tax refund.

      I do not subscribe to the camp: no sales taxes on necessities.

      I believe that if you want help in not paying sales taxes, you should get it if you qualify, but to get it you have to actually file your income tax papers, and that must be the only reason in the world to file those kinds of papers.

    42. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by radtea · · Score: 1

      Libertarians are against government getting into economics...

      Which is to say, against governments passing anything resembling any of the many Companys Acts the world over, which are nothing but "government getting into economics".

      But for some reason you completely ignored that part of my post, replying instead to my cheap shot about Somalia. I'm well aware the differences between various shades of libertarianism, but nothing that calls itself "libertarian" can ever be in favour of any kind of Companys Act.

      Yet for some reason I never hear any libertarians talk about that, and most "mainstream" libertarians are pretty shy of the few consistent communitarian libertarians who seem to understand the implications of their beliefs.

      Mainstream libertarians seem to believe you could have a world that is many respects very similar to the world we're living in, with all the great things corporations create, and yet restrict governments in a way that effectively prevents them from passing a Companys Act. That's magical thinking, pure an simple.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    43. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I used to think of myself as a conservative, and grit my teeth at what others who called themselves conservatives were in favor of. However since the neo-cons have come around I've decided to abandon the term completely. Neo-cons are neo-cons (with the accent on "con"), and I guess I'm a libertarian, though certainly not a Libertarian.

      I don't fit as an anarchist, or even, really, as a minarchist. I do believe that social services are a social necessity. But I'm definitely not a believer in massive central control. I'm much more in favor of individual's rights than of state's rights. Unfortunately, I'm unable to believe in any system that I've heard of for making it work.

      Patrick Henry looked at the proposed US Constitution and said of it: "I smell a rat. It squints towards monarchy." He clearly had that right. There's no reasonable way for individuals to enforce their rights against larger organizations. There are many things that "almost work", but none of them quite do the job.

      FWIW, I think that it might work if presidents, governors, and legislators were selected at random among those who cared to apply for the job. Nobody excluded except for not being able to pass a test that could be passed by 90% of graduating seniors from high school. And all governmental workers, including legislators and executives, were forbidden from accepting remuneration from anyone by the government from that point forwards. (N.B.: This means that a retiring legislator or executive would be required to be either a survivalist, or to live on his pension and previous earnings. I'd bet on rather large pensions. So set both the sitting legislator level and the pension level into the constitution at twice the median income.)

      This would do away with all lobbyists. This would largely eliminate the selection of the ones most eager for the power of the office. Since legislators generally ignore the desires of the citizenry already, the loss of the ability to vote against them is not a significant problem. And since we don't know what they're going to be like until after they get into office, the loss of the ability to vote for them is no big problem.

      Probably the terms of office should be indefinite subject to recall. And make recall petitions relatively easy to bring to a vote. 40% disapproval should be grounds for the selection of a new official.

      Might work.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    44. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I answered your cheap shot, because it was the only thing I disagreed with you on. There were quite a few Oil spill stories on /. where I said repeatedly: corporations must not be what they are - namely they must not provide the kind of limited responsibility that allows people to get away with murder, literally or figuratively speaking.

      I have no magic thinking, I don't see a reason why government should set laws that would prevent it from doing its direct responsibilities: justice and punishment for any transgressions, which can involve financial, punitive and criminal charges, and allowing people to hide behind the corporate status is a mistake.

      I am for three things to be provided by the government: working Justice and Punishment system and a limited military to protect the borders.

    45. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by HiThere · · Score: 1

      What you are describing cannot be done in this current world. Power and water, e.g., are subsidized by taxes that are not imposed on the use of power and water.

      For that matter, neither power nor water systems would be possible without eminent domain.

      OTOH, this does lead to catch-22 situations. I, e.g., am legally required to maintain the sidewalk in from of my house in a safe condition. OTOH, it's the property of the city, so I'm forbidden to maintain it.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    46. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      In my world states would not have money to run wars of opportunity. In my world businesses could not own governments because governments would have very limited function: justice and punishment, which is much easier to control than all of the stuff governments do now.

      Who'd build your roads? Protect your borders? Control epidemics? Protect the environment? Sponsor pure scientific research, or any research not guaranteed to be profitable by the next quarter?

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    47. Re:It worked to stop Al Capone by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      As I said multiple times, the government has a role: justice department, a system to punish for transgressions against individuals and companies and a small military.

      All of this can be and used to be maintained with just some sales taxes before income taxes where pushed in by certain interests. Some say that this 'punishes the poor', if the poor want to get their money back, they would only have to sell their privacy to the government for that money, so they could file income tax returns and get their tax money back that they paid for the year.

      As to the roads, I believe the greatest mistake of US is the entire idea of the Fed being involved in economics and thus in building roads. The Fed has abused this particular power to no end. It must be responsibility of local/regional governments to build roads. The poor want their sales taxes, so they'll give up their privacy to the Fed, does everybody really not care about their privacy so much that they are willing to sell that for the roads? I think roads are responsibility of those, who drive on them, so in my economy all roads are private and belong to cooperatives.

      Protecting the environment is about judging/punishing - anyone found guilty of destroying individuals/public resources/environment gets financial and criminal charges brought up against them. If government should be able to do at least something right in their limited role, it should be the justice system.

      Pure scientific research that is not profitable for the next quarter must be sponsored like all things artistic - through charity, donors etc.

      Epidemic control through private hospitals cooperation.

  15. Notice anything? by Renegade+Iconoclast · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The traditional rights of workers were won with aggressive, sometimes physically dangerous collective bargaining. When you don't do that, management assumes you're a pussy. That's why it's traditional in the US to exempt programmers from every labor law.

    But convincing programmers they need a union is like trying to convince cats to knit a sweater. Oh, and you have to use a ball of catnip-laced yarn. You'll get something, but it won't be a sweater! All in all, though, with the cats you'll end up with a better final product and less tooth marks.

    Watch.

    1. Re:Notice anything? by LordAndrewSama · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As a programmer, I speak for all of myself and no-one else. but let me say this: fuck unions. fuck them. Seriously. If a company starts treating me like shit, I find a new job and they lose my skills. what's difficult about that? Even if I can't line up a new job instantly, I'll survive. I'll do freelance work(heh, I'm not ukranian) or become a taxi driver or something if I run out of savings while jobhunting.

      I don't need or want a union to look after me(for a fee that might as well be another tax). I'll do it myself, thank you very much.

      As I said, speaking only for myself here...

    2. Re:Notice anything? by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      In the old days, there was a surplus of labor, so it was too easy to abuse them. You couldn't just find another job, you basically owed your life to the company (in some cases, you became debt slaves to the company).

      In modern times, it is more flexible. If an employee doesn't like a company, they leave. This is why most people get paid more than minimum wage, even without unions or laws forcing that. We have even more power in the computer industry, because there is a shortage of workers. Which is why we can make twice or three times the median income without too much trouble. We really don't need the troubles of unionizing, and Americans in general tend to be independent, and would prefer to take care of ourselves if we can.

      --
      Qxe4
    3. Re:Notice anything? by Renegade+Iconoclast · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but do you have a right to a 40 hour work week, or time and a half pay?

      Management would have your 9-year old programming 16 hours a day if they could get away with it. They've managed to skirt every other labor law, and even in America, it's hard to be an independent contractor, so it's hard to get away from corporations.

      We have good times now, but in bad times it will turn to slave labor. History proves that management will exploit every weakness, given the chance. So if you have to compete with people willing to work 16 hour days, tough shit.

      But for now you can jump around, if you're good. I don't feel like I need a union right now either. And I don't think a traditional union is the right answer. Something like the writer's guild might work.

      Anyway, I predict we'll find out soon enough. Our economy is about to collapse.

    4. Re:Notice anything? by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Management would have your 9-year old programming 16 hours a day if they could get away with it

      They can't, I will quit. I don't need a 'right.' I don't even have to come in at a certain time or leave at a certain time. All I have to do is get the job done.

      We have good times now, but in bad times it will turn to slave labor. History proves that management will exploit every weakness, given the chance. So if you have to compete with people willing to work 16 hour days, tough shit.

      When this happens, it means there are too many employees and not enough employers. I will be happy to take the role of employer at that time and change the balance slightly for some of those poor slaves.

      Actually, this is what happens in the modern world: when there is a recession, people always start their own companies. It is happening this recession, too.

      --
      Qxe4
  16. No stinking taxes by Fartypants · · Score: 4, Informative

    The problem is that the majority of Ukrainian freelancers already work illegally.

    Corporate entities have a far higher tax payment rate than individuals, especially in the internet sphere where freelancers don't have physical office space or physical deliverables that can be tracked by authorities. Furthermore, individual entrepreneurs providing internet-based services in Ukraine make it hard for the tax-paying corporate entities to compete.

    This has become important because Ukraine is set to receive from $19-20 billion from the IMF in the next two and a half years if they can show that they are making progress in reducing their budget deficits, so there's a lot of incentive to try to push tax payments up.

    1. Re:No stinking taxes by cacba · · Score: 1

      You realize you pay tax on profits, not revenue. This affects how much money your are making not if your making money. Though this does affect the amount of investment done in the future.

    2. Re:No stinking taxes by Stoutlimb · · Score: 2, Informative

      As someone who has used Ukrainian freelancers in the past, none of the workers I used chose to do things legally. I asked them why, and they said all the taxes and bureaucracy were so odious. Going legit was just not financially viable for them, even though I was paying them the local equivalent of executive level wages. The tax and legal system in Ukraine is so broken, that it's common knowledge that the best way to screw yourself is to try to go legit. All it does is open the door to half a dozen "inspectors" that show up looking for bribes, with the threat of shutting you down if you don't pay them off. Since paying bribes is also a crime, and there's no choice if you go legit, most Ukrainians rightly choose to do things under the table instead.

      It's sad to say that Ukrainians have no idea how to properly run their own country. It's no surprise most Ukrainians have a "screw the system" attitude. Their government system is only partially reformed from the old days, where the government was intentionally designed by foreigners as a imperial bureaucratic dictatorship to keep everyone down. The only difference now is the person/party with the most votes (might) become their new dictator. The people who run things still rape the system. But compared to the Soviet era, it's a step up, so I don't blame them for not knowing what a normal country should be like.

  17. Leave the country. by unity100 · · Score: 1

    if you are already doing freelance work, it means you already have connections, resume, and the experience to show for it. leave the country. that will teach them, VERY badly.

    1. Re:Leave the country. by cacba · · Score: 1

      Have you looked at their population graph, they arent learning.

    2. Re:Leave the country. by Fartypants · · Score: 5, Informative

      if you are already doing freelance work, it means you already have connections, resume, and the experience to show for it. leave the country. that will teach them, VERY badly.

      Right... so, let them eat cake, basically.

      It's difficult to move even to a different city in Ukraine (you need a residence permit). As far as going to work in a different country, the entire international system is basically designed to prevent that. And it's not as if the world is your oyster... Your choices for visa-free travel as a Ukrainian are the former Soviet Union (except the parts that are now EU members) and that's it. You can pick up temporary visa's in-country in Egypt, Syria, Jordan, Thailand and Vietnam.

      And nobody gives work visas for freelancers, so you'd be working illegally anyway.

    3. Re:Leave the country. by unity100 · · Score: 1

      first, enroll in a headhunting program. there are many job agencies that distribute jobs, and take your first few salaries. by jobs, i mean on-site jobs, contracted, salaried.

      then the foreign company you are to work in can get your visa, and you can get out of ukraine.

    4. Re:Leave the country. by FuckingNickName · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Shhhh. The former Soviet states are now shining examples of capitalism. Pointing out that internal passports are still required (and that pro-Western governments are so hated that governments which implements these sorts of laws are voted in democratically) ruins the dream.

    5. Re:Leave the country. by alexmin · · Score: 1

      Your advice is like 10 years too late. 6mil. people left already to work in EU and US. That's like 12% of total population.

    6. Re:Leave the country. by lvv · · Score: 1

      I was actually planing to leave Ukraine. For freelancer only important things are: Internet, postal service, low crime, low local taxes, friendly locals, easy long term visa. Warm climate would be nice too.

      Does any one knows such place?

    7. Re:Leave the country. by unity100 · · Score: 1

      engage with respectable job finding agencies.

  18. Oblig. by SeaFox · · Score: 3, Funny

    In Soviet Russia, outlaws work for YOU!

    1. Re:Oblig. by moxley · · Score: 1

      ....I tip my hat to you sir; as an ISR joke on Slashdot at this point is risky....but it worked.

  19. For professionals, not a big deal by petes_PoV · · Score: 1
    Companies don't like dealing with individuals. I work as a one-man limited company as this is the only way most clients are prepared to deal (they are concerned that if I freelanced for them, they would become liable for any tax I avoided paying, plus holiday pay, pension and a period of notice). I have to fill in an online VAT return every 3 months and online tax returns. Once a year I have to update my company's official listing and submit an end-of-year financial report - which involves buying an accountant for a day.

    It's not a killer and takes zero time on a daily basis. If I was concerned about the 1 hour a month the paperwork takes, I could contract it out - at an exorbitant rate. The benefits this way of working brings is that I have "respectability", my clients feel more comfortable and some accountants get work.

    --
    politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
  20. So? by Aceticon · · Score: 5, Informative

    I work in the UK as a freelancer in IT and I need to have my own company, pay taxes and have an accountant.

    I used to work in Holland as a freelancer in IT in there I needed to ... you guessed it ... have a company and an accountant.

    Even if you don't want to have your own company, there are in fact schemes like "Umbrela Companies" which are in fact accountant managed companies who will temporary "employ" the freelancers and pass them all the income from their contracts minus tax and their part of corporation costs. These are however less tax efficient (you are taxed as an employee and income usually pays more taxes than dividends or capital gains) than just having your own company.

    I'm sure Ukraine has some smart accountants who would love to setup some scheme like this.

    Somehow I suspect that the real concern here is that freelancers will have to start paying real taxes like everybody else (my hearth weeps) instead of getting their roads, schools and law-enforcement for free.

  21. Choices choices by Loki_666 · · Score: 1

    "So starting in 2011, freelancers in Ukraine will have several choices: stop doing freelance work, start working illegally, become a full-fledged company subject to multiple cumbersome rules for taxation, or leave the country."

    Well, call me cynical but as probably 99% of them already do not declare their work and tax its not really going to affect anyone. They will just continue working illegally. (Speaking from experience of living in Russia here close to the Ukraine)

  22. Re:a great disturbance in the Force... by MadKeithV · · Score: 1

    That is unfortunately way oversimplified.
    I know many "serious" developers, working for various companies outside the Ukraine, that are all employed under the "freelance" statute. This is going to hurt outsourcing around here quite a bit.

  23. Easy by Krneki · · Score: 1

    Work illegally and apply for social support.

    --
    Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    1. Re:Easy by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Move to the UK, claim asylum, work illegally and apply for social support.

      FTFY.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  24. Re:Whats the reverse of protectionism,destructioni by molecular · · Score: 1

    extreme altruism

  25. The smart thing to do... by jdigriz · · Score: 1

    Would be for the freelancers to form a company called "Amalgamated IT" or "Federated Freelancers" or something and share *one* bookkeeper between the lot of them. That will reduce the regulatory burden to the bare minimum on each of them, they all contribute a small amount to the maintenance of the bookkeeper, and basically continue business as usual. Maybe hire another one if the first gets too overwhelmed with the amount of bookkeeping, after all, there are advantages to delegation.

  26. Did they hire Gordon Brown by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    It could be worse, they could have implemented something like IR35.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  27. IRS by gd2shoe · · Score: 4, Informative

    I may be comparing apples to oranges, but...

    The IRS costs apx $12 billion, has 1142 "Forms and Instructions" (most seem to be forms). The law is reported to be 3,387 pages itself accompanied by 13,458 pages of regulation spread across twenty volumes.(http://www.trygve.com/taxcode.html)

    And that's just the federal tax code. We also must worry about individual state and local tax codes, many of which are nearly as bizarre and convoluted as the federal ones. Definitions frequently differ between the IRS and state agencies.

    --
    I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    1. Re:IRS by Rydia · · Score: 1

      Of course, these burdens have other names, like "costs of doing business properly" and "helping to contain liability."

    2. Re:IRS by radtea · · Score: 1

      Of course, these burdens have other names, like "costs of doing business properly" and "helping to contain liability."

      No, they are called "the costs of living with the least efficient and effective government on Earth."

      I'm a Canadian who ran a successful softare and scientific consulting business for the better part of a decade, and did a fair bit of business in the US. Like any business-person, my accountant was the most important person in my life, and paying taxes was never something I enjoyed. But dealing with the Canadian government, which has (at least in my province of residence) excellent integration between the federal and provincial tax services was vastly easier than dealing with the American and various state governments.

      In Canada we have an efficient, simple, business-friendly tax system (to say nothing of our health-care system, which allows higher worker mobility and much greater risk-taking for entrepreneurs with young families). In the US you have a mess.

      Our tax system is a result of a combination of reforms introduced in the '80's by the Mulroney-era Progressive Conservatives, and continued in the '90's under the Cretien-led Liberals, notably when John Manely was Minister of Industry and Trade. So this has nothing to do with partisanship: it is simply good government, no matter which way you lean on the ideological spectrum.

      The "costs of doing business properly" are relatively minor when you are dealing with a government that is not fundamentally broken, as the American government is, regardless of which wing of the Oligarchy happens to have its figurehead in the Oval Office.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    3. Re:IRS by ShakaUVM · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In Canada we have an efficient, simple, business-friendly tax system (to say nothing of our health-care system, which allows higher worker mobility and much greater risk-taking for entrepreneurs with young families). In the US you have a mess.

      There's a reason for this. The US Constitution prohibits the federal government from doing a lot of different things. Back during the Great Depression, for example, FDR pushed through the alphabet soup of regulatory agencies, and a number of them got overturned by the supreme court, since they were stepping outside the constitutional limits. A supreme court justice sent a note to FDR telling him he was missing the obvious point: the federal government controls taxation, and so could use that to make the changes he wanted to make, constitutionally.

      So what's happened is the tax code has become a proxy for being able to pass laws that other countries can at the national level. Taxes (and the commerce clause) are the engine for politicians trying to control our country, and as a result you have a tax code longer than the entire corpus of laws in most countries.

      It also leads to an IRS that can basically act with impunity. A company I used to work for got audited, and the agent started off by summing all the deposits made into the company accounts as "income" to provide a "starting point for negotiations". This included TRANSFERS of money between accounts, and so the "starting point" for taxes worked out to be more money than the company made in a year. They complained to the agent's supervisor at the IRS who said, in essence, well yeah.

    4. Re:IRS by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      $12 billion is really low. I'm quite surprised.

      With 100 million taxpayers that works out to only $120 per taxpayer per year!

      Less than 33 cents a day.

      That doesn't sound inefficient to me.

      Few companies have that low of an overhead per customer.

      I wonder what the numbers are for California, likely not so good.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    5. Re:IRS by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      If you think their malice is bad, their incompetence can sometimes be worse.

      The IRS is incapable of admitting mistakes. I've heard of government workers being double-taxed, and their wages garnished for years. I've heard of people being flagged for audit multiple times after an audit had already been completed. From what I've been told, any CPA could go on and on with the list of abuses. (intentional and otherwise)

      The IRS is as bloated, dysfunctional, and corrupt as our tax code.

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    6. Re:IRS by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      Less than 33 cents a day... Few companies have that low of an overhead per customer.

      Sorry, that's just how much they charge us to be billed! Most big companies are more efficient than that. Besides, the IRS doesn't even send you a bill. It expects you to write up your own.

      I wonder what the numbers are for California, likely not so good.

      If there's any organization capable of being more bloated and dysfunctional than the US federal government, it's the California state government.

      Even so, the rumors I hear suggest the IRS is worse. IANACPA

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
  28. Victor Yushenko had his chances... by Viol8 · · Score: 1

    ... and so did the rest of the orange revolution people. But instead of changing the country they decided to spend 5 years squabbling with each other. Obviously the electorate had enough and voted in a pro russian government.

    1. Re:Victor Yushenko had his chances... by Uzver · · Score: 1

      >But instead of changing the country they decided to spend 5 years squabbling with each other. Yeah. Instead of working they were talking and talking. And a new prorussian government is going the same way btw. Many faces... which is saying good things to everyone and doing the opposite.

  29. That's neat by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    So starting in 2011, freelancers in Ukraine will have several choices: stop doing freelance work, start working illegally, become a full-fledged company subject to multiple cumbersome rules for taxation, or leave the country.

    Four options. That's one each!

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  30. Professionalism by Aladrin · · Score: 1

    Seems to me this is a good thing. I've heard a lot of talk lately about how programming isn't regulated in any way, you don't need a degree or certification, etc etc. Any hack can jump on a keyboard and claim to be a programmer. There's no industry-wide way to determine if your new coder is a hack or an artist.

    For hacks and newbies, that's a great thing. It lets them land a job. For professionals and companies, it's a pain in the ass.

    Now, in the Ukraine, they still don't require any actual certification, but they do require that the person be serious enough to set up a business. It's something, at least.

    --
    "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
  31. Internet start-ups? Please... by Max_W · · Score: 1

    They talk of Internet start-ups? Do we need another tweeter or facebook? Internet revolution is over. Everything is there: communication, JPGs, videos, shopping carts, databases, maps, etc.

    Now we have to put products and services online in earnest, it means hard tedious work at the existing physical businesses.

    But the new revolution is commencing in robotics. Computers are getting sensors (web-cams, mikes, etc.) and begin to move.

    I recently started learn to to program a Parallax's educational robot. This thing is already robust. However programming a moving physical object, moving in the real (not game) world, is quite different form screen programming. One has to learn new things: servos, chips, sensors, etc.

    That is where start-ups are needed. Not making funny buttons on the screen or another type of e-mail, but stepping out into the real world.

    1. Re:Internet start-ups? Please... by Issarlk · · Score: 1

      So you suggest that Ukraine require roboticians to have a compagny and accountant?

  32. Form a cooperative. by DigitalReverend · · Score: 1

    All these comments, and all I see is how people want to be an island, It's really easy. form a cooperative that meets the laws freelance under the cooperative profit

    --
    I read Slashdot for the headlines, because the headlines, unlike the articles, are usually original and never duplicated
  33. What prompts something like this? by DarkOx · · Score: 1

    I am curious as to why such legislation would get proposed.

    Is there massive tax evasion by freelance IT workers, that is far an about other industries?

    Are the problems of quality or fraud that would lead the government to want to discourage freelance IT work?

    --
    Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    1. Re:What prompts something like this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Posting anonymously for obvious reasons.

      Most "freelancers" in the Ukraine are actually really employees. A strange coincidence of a building full of hundreds of "freelancers" all working on projects for the same client...

      The reason, a 25€ / year "flat tax" on top of the salaries paid for the hiring company. That's a HUGE difference to the income tax / social security in, for example, European countries. In my own country, workers take home about 50% of their total official wage, and the company has to pay another 50% on top of that from their side (which does not appear on your wage slip). That means in pure cost, what the worker takes home is about 1/3rd of the wage cost for the company.

      Now, cost of living in Kyiv is actually very high - so the net wages of the people there are actually not that far off the net wages of EU countries. If the cost benefit because of taxes falls away companies will reconsider the cost/benefit of distributed development and this may *seriously* harm the whole outsourcing IT industry in the Ukraine, and I believe that's actually a very significant industry there.

  34. So what? by gbutler69 · · Score: 1

    Why shouldn't they pay taxes and be subject to their nation's regulations?

    --
    Over-the-top Response Guy! Giving "Over-the-Top Responses" since 1970.
  35. there are entire classes of society by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    which derive their income in ways that do not touch only one class of taxes. like income tax, or sales tax, or any other tax: the only fair tax is one which taxes all sort of revenue flows

    the only FAIR tax system is a COMPLEX tax system, simply because society itself is complex, and always will be complex, in a rich society

    if you simplify the tax code like you want, you basically let entire classes of employment in this country get away paying no taxes. is this fair in your mind?

    obviously the tax code can be simplified, but you don't want it to be just simplified, you want it made over in a brutal fundamentalist way. not because you understand anything better than anyone else, but because you have a very crude oversimplistic hamfisted way of looking at the problem in front of you

    in other words, for all of the abuses you complain about under the current tax code, the way you want to run things has far far worse abuses

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:there are entire classes of society by evilviper · · Score: 1

      the only FAIR tax system is a COMPLEX tax system, simply because society itself is complex, and always will be complex, in a rich society

      I'm not so sure this is true. It needs to be more complex than a flat tax, but if we eliminated all the social engineering and pork-esque intentionally introduced loopholes in tax law, it could be extremely simple. Consider that income tax could be on a simple logarithmic scale, and sales tax could be reduced to consistent statewide percentage (on non-food items; no tax on unprocessed food).

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    2. Re:there are entire classes of society by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Well, don't forget tariffs on anything that requires cleanup... but only if we spend them on cleanup. We charge for the environmental impact of motor fuel and then we prevent the passing of laws to reduce its consumption or the impact per joule extracted. All these protectionist tariffs need to be phased out, but slowly in some cases to prevent economic collapse.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:there are entire classes of society by jabbathewocket · · Score: 1

      Fairness in taxes is that you all pay equally not that "the rich pay more, but have more chances to hide income so in effect pay far less"..

      This whole business of having 1 part of the tax code aimed at "fairness for the lower income/middle classes, and those with most ability to pay paying more" and another part whose only reason for existance is to create loopholes in the tax code so that "those most able to pay taxes do not have to pay them".

      Best thing that could be done is have a flat rate that actually pays the bills it needs to pay for the government,. and abolish *all* forms of loopholes once and for all.. I dream of a day where the US federal tax code consists of a single typewritten page saying "insert total income here and multiply by
      Of course this will not happen until we can figure out a way to get strict 1 year term limits in congress (1 year and done for life, no moving around, no hopping from house to senate etc) and reform elections to where the guy with the most money wins (causing such idiocy as DNC and republicans spending 2 million or more on TV advertising for a house seat in a small district that means next to nothing in the grand scheme of things

    4. Re:there are entire classes of society by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Best thing that could be done is have a flat rate that actually pays the bills it needs to pay for the government,.

      No, a flat tax is inherently unfair. It is a regressive tax, which places an inordinate burden on the poor. 10% of your income is nothing to a millionaire, but it's too heavy a burden for someone struggling to live on minimum wage. And don't try to tell me that's fair, as an overwhelming majority of people would certainly say it's inherently unfair that 1% of the population control 1/4 of all the wealth.

      A logarithmic scale (rather than a flat tax) would be extremely simple, would have no loopholes, and would appropriately tax all involved.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    5. Re:there are entire classes of society by jabbathewocket · · Score: 1

      Actually no a flat tax doesn't burden the poor any more than it burdens anyone else..

      Shall we look at the current tax structure of the united states?

      The US uses a tiered model, which theoretically has the wealthiest paying proportionately more of their income in taxes, more for their property in higher valued taxes, and theoretically more in sales and use taxes because they are more willing and able to buy products..

      The lower income brackets pay less in income tax by %, less in sales taxes, and less or NO property taxes..

      Theoretically this is great.. but in practice, this is not how things play out.. because the upper brackets shelter income, assets in tax free or low tax instruments.. and end up paying far *less* than their stated share of taxes..

      10% of your income in taxes for a minimum wage employee is just that 10% of your income.. at the highest bracket.. which should be up to 35% but can be almost *entirely* shifted from actually paying taxes to *other* things .. reducing tax liability to less than 10%...

      You cannot claim that your more harmed by paying your 10% than anyone else simply by nature of the fact that your paying 10%.. this is not about the fact that minimum wage in the USA is laughable, or that so many working people live below the poverty level etc.. this is purely about retarded tax laws that are so full of loopholes for the wealthiest people in the country, that the avg person has no idea what the hell they owe in taxes at a given time.

      Having said all that, your assertion that its somehow "fair" to pay more suggests to me that you should go visit the USSR and see how that experiment worked out in the long run. Penalizing success is *not* the way to fix the tax system..

    6. Re:there are entire classes of society by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Actually no a flat tax doesn't burden the poor any more than it burdens anyone else..

      Yes. A flat tax is, by definition, inherently a regressive tax.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat_tax

      A regressive tax is defined as burdening the poor disproportionately more than the rich.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regressive_tax

      There is no way in which your statement can possibly anything but utterly factually incorrect.

      Event "I got mine" shills for the wealthy at fairtax.org recognize and acknowledge this, and offer "coupons" to the poor to try and offset this. Unfortunately, this does nothing for the middle class, who then shoulder the majority of the tax burden. Once you sp

      at the highest bracket.. which should be up to 35% but can be almost *entirely* shifted from actually paying taxes to *other* things .. reducing tax liability to less than 10%...

      Not true in the slightest. You see, this is something completely unsupported by any evidence, with numbers you just made up on the spot. Anyone making better than median income, and paying less than 10% in taxes, is a flagrant tax cheat, and can expect to soon go to jail.

      "According to Congressional Budget Office estimates, the federal tax system is progressive for all but the richest 1% of Americans.": http://www.cbo.gov/ftpdocs/88xx/doc8885/12-11-HistoricalTaxRates.pdf#page=6

      Warren Buffet (in that notably non-progressive top 1% tax bracket) pays 17.7%. While that's far less than he should pay, it's well over 10%. And more to the point, a flat 10% tax will not provide enough of a tax base to support the US government, so in reality, the rate will be far higher.

      Additionally, you continue to ignore what I keep saying. While a flat tax is unfair, a logarithmic tax would be very simple, and naturally and smoothly progressive. It would not required special cases and loopholes to get it's progressive nature, and it would not need to be amended every year for inflation and the like to maintain a reasonably fair tax schedule.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    7. Re:there are entire classes of society by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Can you please use more than half of a single neuron in your head to try and understand that the poor can apply for tax refunds, do you get it? Do you understand that if a poor person is too poor to pay taxes, he should be able to apply for tax refund? If the fact that the person is poor makes that person want to give up personal information to the government for a tax refund, he/she should do so.

      We should have NO INCOME TAX, we should have FLAT SALES TAX and then poor people should be able to file for a tax refund at the end of the year.

      Done, your issue is done, out of the door, gone, bye bye.

    8. Re:there are entire classes of society by evilviper · · Score: 1

      We should have NO INCOME TAX, we should have FLAT SALES TAX and then poor people should be able to file for a tax refund at the end of the year.

      Only if you want the very rich to pay far less in taxes.

      The refund idea helps the poor a little bit, but then penalizes them if they rise just above the poverty level where there's no more refund. And much more than that, there's no refunds for the middle class, so they get screwed paying 80% of taxes to support the government, while the extremely weathy only spend a fraction of their money buying taxable items, and even then, are very, very easily able to fix ways around those sales taxes, like importing.

      I've posted citations, and explained, repeated, exactly how and why a flat tax fails miserably. You've done nothing but screaming assertions with no basis. Goodbye.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    9. Re:there are entire classes of society by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      You would take nothing that involves no income tax, that's your problem.

      It is totally possible to have a working system, a progressive tax refund for the 'poor', just like now, everybody would pay sales tax and then....

      0-15,000 - no sales tax, so return all money paid in sales tax on that amount
      15,001 - 30,000 - return 2/3 of the sales taxes paid on that amount.
      30,001 - 50,000 - return 1/2 of the sales taxes paid on that amount
      50,001 - 75,000 - return 1/3 of the sales taxes paid on that amount.

      75,001 ..... - cannot get any sales taxes back.

      This is only an example of how that would be working just fine, you can't see it because you are blind to the entire possibility.

    10. Re:there are entire classes of society by evilviper · · Score: 1

      75,001 ..... - cannot get any sales taxes back.

      Regressive tax:

      I earn 75,001/year, and spend every penny. My tax rate is 20%.
      Rich Guy A earns 10,000,001/year, and spends 1/10th of it. His tax rate is 2%.

      Even more likely, however, is exploiting the law by making foreign purchases, even perhaps living abroad where sales taxes are lower or nonexistent.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    11. Re:there are entire classes of society by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      NO, that's bullshit! You spend your money, the guy who has an income but does not spend money does not get taxed, instead he invests that money.

      So do you, you can invest your money. My example of how much is returned is just that - an example, whatever the actul brackets are, it's all up to discussion, but the main point - people need to be able to save money to invest and income tax stops that.

    12. Re:there are entire classes of society by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Here is a simple one, so you can understand it.

      0-$100,000 - sales tax is completely returned if the claim is made, effective sales tax:0%.

      $100,001-$200,000 - 1/2 of sales tax is returned if claim is made.
      $200,001 ... - nothing can be claimed and no refund can be returned.

      Simple enough for you to get?

    13. Re:there are entire classes of society by evilviper · · Score: 1

      you can invest your money

      If you're poor, you can not.

      Just TRY and come up with a tier system that results in the top 1% paying 40% of their income in taxes, that doesn't result in a $500 gallon of milk...

      Nothing you can come up with negates the fact that those at the very top will inherently pay a tiny fraction of their income in taxes, while those who earn LESS will pay MORE. Regressive is the proper name for it.

      people need to be able to save money to invest and income tax stops that.

      The rich save / invest their money. The poor are too poor to do so and must spend everything to stay alive. Everyone else (in the middle) is a fractional shade of these two types, depending on their exactly income.

      Income tax does not prevent investment or savings in the slightest. What it does is prevent a million different ways of hiding your money, trying to avoid paying taxes.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    14. Re:there are entire classes of society by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      0-100,000 -> 100% of all sales taxes are returned
      100,000 -> 1/2 of the paid sales taxes are returned

      and

      government's role is set to do justice+punishment+military enough only to prevent an invasion + government is no longer allowed to run the economy, so it is no longer controlling the money supply, the gold standard is restored to the pre-1913 levels.

      prices will go down, not up.

    15. Re:there are entire classes of society by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I am half asleep, so missed a line there:

      0-100,000 -> 100% of all sales taxes are returned
      100,001-200,000 -> 1/2 of the paid sales taxes are returned
      200,001 and up -> no taxes can be returned

      and

      government's role is set to do justice+punishment+military enough only to prevent an invasion + government is no longer allowed to run the economy, so it is no longer controlling the money supply, the gold standard is restored to the pre-1913 levels.

      prices will go down, not up.

  36. Seems ridiculously simple by devleopard · · Score: 1

    Can't you combine with your fellow freelancers to form a corporation, and hire a bookkeeper? Added complexity, yes, but it's viable.

    --
    The best thing about a boolean is even if you are wrong, you are only off by a bit.
  37. Help me out here... by IANAAC · · Score: 1

    Californians are a majority in California again for the first time in many years because many people aren't willing to foot the bill for a variety of reasons but surely including taxes, and they are leaving.

    It's early, and I get the fact that many are leaving California (I was one of them 6 years ago). But the first part of the sentence - Huh?

    Two 20 oz cups of coffee don't seem to help.

    1. Re:Help me out here... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      It's early, and I get the fact that many are leaving California (I was one of them 6 years ago). But the first part of the sentence - Huh?

      To a Californian, "Native Californian" is redundant. Either you were born here, or you're not Californian. We're not so pushy about it as they are on the East Coast though. We won't call your children and your children's children "the new people" or "coof" or anything like that.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  38. Re:where do you libertarians come from? by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    Spare me. My IQ etc., your normal mode of operation does not usually include patronizing anybody, circletimes.

    I am not an anarchist, I am a realist. Everybody who matters today is not paying income taxes, do you understand that?

    Income taxes cause destruction of society in the long run by destroying ability of the middle class to save enough to be able to run their own small/medium size businesses and this is the cause of collapse of the economy. Government makes sure that some businesses become monopolies by preferential treatment, by giving out free money, by creating income tax loopholes and by setting regulations that kill competition.

    All of this while following the Keynesian ideas of trying to manipulate economy through supply of debt and creating incentives not to save, but to live on debt, which also kills ability to create small business. Governments create monopolies, who then move production to the cheapest bidders. Government destroy small/medium size businesses, which kills the trade balance. Government creates inflation and debt - the only product of their work.

    I am against all income taxes, however since I am not an anarchist in principle, I support government functions that actually help society rather than destroy it, so this includes the justice system and the punishment of the guilty in transgressions against individuals or the environment, which is public and shared property and responsibility.

    I am against privatizing gain while socializing damage, but almost everything governments do creates that type of environment, the moral hazards, this includes regulations, taxes, FDIC, FDA, MMS, Military spending for the sake of enriching some individuals, you name it. All of this is done so that politicians can have their share of the pie.

    I am for sales taxes, some argue that this is an 'unfair' tax against the poor. Well, those people who want something from the government, they should give something back. You want to get help? Here is how: disclose your income information and if you qualify, you get back the money you paid through the sales taxes over the year. If you don't want any sales taxes to be returned to you - you don't even have to file anything.

    I am against being government property, thus I organize my affairs throughout the world - bank accounts in some countries where it suits me best, business in countries where it is the most profitable, spending money in countries where I get the best bang for the buck and keeping it real - gold, not fiat paper.

    My position is not a defensive one against you, you are a troll and will attack me on that principle alone, your response will surely be something impolite at best and most likely it will be an attempt at insulting me, but I don't care. I just want to be clear on what I mean and that is why I respond.

  39. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

    If your work/effort makes you rich, you can pay for everything, and need zero govt help.

    There's a high level of retardedness in your post, but this sentence sums it up well.

    How rich do you need to be in order to pay for your own national defence? If any other person is richer than you, they can attack you on superior terms.

    if the govt takes 59% of my pay, why should I bother to work hard at all

    Well, if you earn another $100,000 and pay $59,000 of that in taxes, you still have $41,000 to spend as you please. Spending some of it on basic mathematics classes might be a good idea.

    --
    "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
  40. Similar in Brazil by acid06 · · Score: 3, Informative

    And it has been so for a long time so, unfortunately, there isn't much of a freelance IT industry around here.

    The problem people from countries such as the US and the UK don't seem to understand is that setting up an actual company in Brazil (and I imagine Ukraine to be similar) is that it's a HUGE hassle. By that I mean it's a 2-3 month process, involving more than 10 different government institutions you need to visit in person. You need to get a proper "commercial address", which can't be your home (unless you re-register it as a commercial building, which is another hassle and pays much higher property taxes).

    When I worked as a freelancer, I did the math and I would pay about 25% of my earnings in fees and accounting. Then, I would pay income tax (progressive scale which tops at 27.5%) on the remaining 75%. Also, as a freelancer, I would need to pay 20% to social security instead of the regular 11%.

    In short, I would end up with roughly ~50% of what I earned. Then I would proceed to buy goods which were already taxed to hell and my purchasing power would be effectively cut in half again (the cheapest Honda Civic here costs US$37K).

    I just restricted to working only to foreign companies. The pay was better *and* I wouldn't need to register myself as a company to do that, as the tax code has general provisions for "money from foreign countries". The consequence is that it was very difficult to prove my income whenever needed (home financing, etc), as everything here requires a "regular" proof of earnings.

    From my personal experience, I can say that, yes, this is bad news for Ukrainians.

    1. Re:Similar in Brazil by mobilemodding.info · · Score: 1

      Setting small business (private entrepreneur) in Ukraine if you are in Ukraine peace a cake....

  41. He did it to prevent territorial pissing matches by FreeUser · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And I am half German too. (No idea what the relevance is to anything, but apparently there is some)

    It's a pre-emptive strike against being called a bigot for daring to criticize the policies of a government or country to which you are not native. People get that a lot, hence the poster's reflexive flinch and disclaimner. I've experienced that in the UK for daring to point out the obvious, because, despite being a dual citizen, my accent is North American. My wife (who is English) gets the same shit when she criticizes an obvious flaw in America. These are classic cases of territorial identity and nationalism trumping critical thought, and the GP obviously wanted to avoid that. Which he by and large did, but not without the cost of this tangent. :-)

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  42. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by BarryJacobsen · · Score: 1

    How rich do you need to be in order to pay for your own national defence? If any other person is richer than you, they can attack you on superior terms.

    That doesn't mean he'll be successful. It is perfectly possible that defenses are cheaper than offenses (i.e. to get an attack power of 9000 you may need to spend $9000, but to defend against an attack power of 9000 it may only cost $8000). Additionally, the simple addition of a group of people who will band together if any are attacked can thwart this to some degree (assuming everyone is honest and cooperates as planned).

  43. Ukraine has retarded, corrupted government... by mobilemodding.info · · Score: 1

    Ukraine has retarded, corrupted and disfunctional government lead by criminal president, there is no wonder they do this....

  44. so companys will have hire people as employee now? by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    so companys will have hire people as employee now?

    How many people there are freelancing but they work like full time for 1 company? and the company does that just to get out of the taxes that with a employee they have to pay?

    In the US I want to see a crack down in that part as some of the 1099 / temps are like that full time for a company but they just don't want to make them employee so the company gets out of having to pay tax.

  45. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

    Additionally, the simple addition of a group of people who will band together if any are attacked can thwart this to some degree (assuming everyone is honest and cooperates as planned).

    And next thing you know, they'll have formed a government. After all, they can defend more effectively if they have a fighter jet that no single one of them can afford. So they can all kick in to pay for it. And there's upkeep for the jet, so that means annual contributions. And someone has to keep track of all the payments and labor and equipment. So there's your civil servants.

    --
    "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
  46. Re:you're a freeloading parasite by misexistentialist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From the perspective of a parasite someone who doesn't let his blood be sucked "isn't doing his part"; and from the perspective of a corporation the only community is one where everyone has been taken in by their confidence game. Your ethical idea of a "community" doesn't exist in a world run by thieves.

  47. new the health law does that! by Joe+The+Dragon · · Score: 1

    new the health law does that!

  48. Re:ah, psychology speaks loudly here by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    Well that was quite a useless comment, nothing of any value to the topic.

  49. Re:i understand you hate government by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    You have no wisdom, you are a useful idiot who believes that a government can be in principle, anything more than a slave owning power grabbing, money stealing machine.

    I am against governments' involvement into everything with 3 exceptions: Justice system. Punishment system. Minimum required military to keep the enemies where they are.

    You believe it is possible to reform a government in its form, where it controls economy and sets moral standards, I do not.

  50. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by operagost · · Score: 1

    This smacks of a straw man argument. The original poster was modded down "troll", and for good reason. Even the founders saw the need for a federal government to provide for the "common defence".

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  51. Re:you're a freeloading parasite by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    You are full of shit. I pay sales taxes and I pay property taxes in a few places, which is what the communities need to function on a local level.

    I completely am against me paying any income taxes and you should be against you paying income taxes just as well. Income tax is a way of slave ownership, you are a slave if you play by those rules.

    And as to the currencies - gold is my currency. I have almost not fiat presence.

  52. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by operagost · · Score: 1

    Well, if you earn another $100,000 and pay $59,000 of that in taxes, you still have $41,000 to spend as you please.

    Or, I can do just enough to get by (because nearly every western government has PROGRESSIVE taxation now) and keep a greater portion of my income. Heck, I may even get money BACK from the treasury.

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  53. You don't have to leave Ukraina... by Czubaka · · Score: 1

    You don't have to leave Ukraina. You're not working, your apache/roxen/lighttpd with php/ruby-on-something/mason does. So, let them go somewhere, like nearby Poland or even no-so-nearby Caribean. Your ssh still does wonders and you don't have to earn at Ukraina. You can still sit there and register your company somewhere else, who cares?

  54. Not in Greece by elrous0 · · Score: 1

    In Greece, almost no one paid taxes. And just look at what a prosperous utopia that country has turned into.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  55. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

    Or, I can do just enough to get by (because nearly every western government has PROGRESSIVE taxation now) and keep a greater portion of my income.

    Sure, you can earn $2 a year and keep it all. The fact remains that the more you work, the more you earn, even in heavily progressive tax regimes. I'd rather have $150,000 than $100,000, even if it means I had to work 20 or 30% harder for that last $50,000.

    The curve definining the level of correspondence between the two is complex and in some ways arbitrary, and tax levels are just one component of that.

    The idea that $1000 in your pre-tax earnings should equal $1000 in your pocket is a fiction to start with. Pre-tax earnings is a figure that depends on the regulatory environment and the economic conditions that it creates. You need to widen your view if you want to have a rational perspective.

    --
    "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
  56. Re:yes, it doesn't exist in a world run by thieves by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    I am quite certain, that you have answered to somebody who was not me.

    I also totally do not care about your opinion, you continue doing what you are doing, I'll keep my part.

    The community is not what it used to be, I am part of an Internet community more than of any physical one, after all, here we are, talking.

    As to being an asshole, I really wish more people were assholes in that particular way, society would have been better off.

  57. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by Dishevel · · Score: 1
    While zero government is not a real answer, I am sure that most thinking people will agree that...

    1. Government is wasteful. (When the choice is private companies competing or government. Government will always cost more.

    2. Sometime you have to waste. (Just because private companies are cheaper dose not mean they are always the right choice. (Tax collection, Defense, Infrastructure.)

    3. Most countries have way too much government. (I live in the US. We have government that buys art, pays farmers to not grow, pays people to not work, pays people to have children they can not afford, pays a draft board when the is no draft, can go on forever.)

    SO. Government should be small but should be used where needed and feared everywhere else.

    --
    Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
  58. Re:flat tax by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    My gross income increased, but my taxes (both in dollars and as a percentage) increased too, despite the fact that my consumption of public resources didn't increase any.

    Please, log in and join the big parade. But anyway: you benefited more from those public resources, because you had more to lose. It's reasonable that you should pay more. Remember, without the protection of some entity larger than yourself, you would be subject to depredation by entities larger than yourself. And... everyone has to sleep sometime.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  59. Re:It's not "The" Ukraine, you idiot.... by archangel9 · · Score: 1

    In my mind's voice, I also hear "The Ukraine", possibly because I am a North American of age to remember the Cold War, where most everything in Eastern Europe was a dragon-infested wasteland, excusing the need to name nations individually. Ukraine didn't become independent again until 1991, and I seem to remember popular media throwing "The" in front of Ukraine for years.

  60. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by raju1kabir · · Score: 1

    Government is wasteful. (When the choice is private companies competing or government. Government will always cost more.

    Every government health care system on earth is considerably cheaper and more efficient than the US's private system.

    --
    "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
  61. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by TheSunborn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    1: No absolutely not. My experience working for some rather large companies is that they are not really more effective then the government in general. One big problem the government have is that they can't hide their fault from the public the same way that a corporation can. And that the public care much more.

    So when a large shipping company has to drop(And then redo all development) of their internal shipping system costing them >100 million dollors, all the publicity they get is an interesting article about prototype based development(Including a few things not to do).

    When the government fuck up an computer project in the same size, they get multiple newspaper frontpages and often long and very public investigations about the cause. (Something good companies also do, but they keep it internal).

    2: That is true. My rule of thumb is that very large organisations(Including the gov) have a rather large overhead but are still relative effective because their size allow them to access to the right(Or at least not total wrong) people to lead a project. Small companies can be really effective because of their much lower overhead, but they often relay on very few people doing the right thing to work. So sometimes they do really stupid things(Se: Thedailywtf.com) because they don't have access to any internal people who know anything about the subject.

  62. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by dunkelfalke · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So basically you want to say that low taxes lead to economy growth and less tax evasion?

    Well, Ukraine is the best counterexample. Flat 17% income tax, but pretty much nobody pays it and the economy is in ruins.
    And all that despite Ukraine having great premises for agriculture, lots of natural resources and also despite it has inherited an enormous chunk of the Soviet industry.

    You see, most corporations and many people will try to evade taxes no matter how low they are.

    --
    "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
  63. Evil Overlord option missing by Migraineman · · Score: 1

    Why do we always forget the Evil Overlord option? You could enact your plan for World Domination, starting locally, of course. Then replace the government officials with sock-puppets, and do as you please. No need to leave the country.

  64. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by j-beda · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I do not think you have as wide a consensus as you might think.

    Your first item - "government will ALWAYS cost more" is demonstratively wrong. There are numerous counter-examples (health care is a big one). It is true that governmental systems have a variety of forces that tend to promote certain types of inefficiencies, but competing companies also have forces that promote inefficiencies - some of these forces are the same for the two types, and some are different. The costs associated with advertising for example could (and in some cases do) lead to competing companies costing more than a government monopoly operation. There are design and regulatory systems that can work towards countering these tendencies in both cases, and I would think that everyone would be able to agree that it is worthwhile to implement such systems - but I would of course be wrong. There are a large number of people who cannot seem to accept that all government programs are not inherently evil, and probably a similar number of people who could never accept that all companies are not inherently evil.

    A bit of a shame really.

  65. So was Greece following the Reagan theory? by Crazy+Taco · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Oh yes, the Reagan theory of economy. I wonder how many more countries will go bankrupt before they realize that it doesn't work, and that they are not an exception?

    Let's look at the countries going bankrupt now... Greece? Socialist. Portugal? Socialist. Spain? Socialist. UK? Not quite bankrupt yet, but socialist. United States of America? Socialist, and racing towards bankruptcy as fast as congress can carry it. Are any of those countries following Ronald Reagan's model? No! They are, as usual, following the Marxist liberal elitist model, and we have a century of empirical evidence, from the Soviet Union to North Korea to Cuba to Venezuela to Greece to East Germany (the list goes on and on) that flat out proves your Marxist ideas don't work.

    So that said, what about the competing capitalist model (which Ronald Reagan generally believed in)? We have centuries worth of empirical evidence that that model DOES work. The most obvious proof was the 18th and 19th century United States of America, which with a very tiny, unobtrusive government went from undeveloped continent to world superpower faster than any nation in the history of the world (and it also saw much improvement during the 1980s when we switched from Carter socialism to Reagan capitalism). But besides that, there are a number of other countries the tilt towards the free market end of the spectrum that have also done well, such as Australia, Hong Kong, and now even China, which has jettisoned much of its communism and socialism in favor of capitalism, because capitalism grows their economy at a rate of more than 8% (similar to what the US used to be capable of doing).

    So yeah, the evidence is in. The more capitalist you are, the more wealthy and economically advanced your country is. The more Marxist you are, the quicker it will be that your country goes into bankruptcy (at which point you get riots and/or the government collapses).

    But hey, the financial elite of those countries can get themselves a bit more money at the expense of everyone else, so it's okay, right?

    Capitalism lifts all boats. Capitalism provides jobs for everyone. And if you look at America, which up until Obama was by and large the best example of capitalism, you will find that even our poor are in the top 10% worldwide, and maybe even in the top 5%. Even most low income families here have their own washing machine and dryer, unlike many nations in Europe. Even low income people here tend to have more space than the tiny flats common in Europe. Even the poor here tend to have one (or often two) cars. They may not be very nice cars, but in most countries in the world you are lucky to have a bicycle. Most of our poor also find some way to get a TV (usually a pretty nice one) and cable TV service, as well as enough food to live on. And a lot of lower income people have cell phones and even luxuries like alcohol and cigarettes, which cost quite a bit. So let's be honest... being poor in a capitalist society may mean you don't have a boat, a luxury car or a second house by the lake, but it still lifts their boat WAY higher than the rest of the world. Go look at Africa, Venezuela or even Europe and then come try to tell me that the poor in capitalist America aren't way better off than the poor, and even the middle class, in a lot of these socialist countries.

    --
    Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it.
  66. Good by genner · · Score: 2, Funny

    Now if India and China get on board with the idea I'll be able to get some work.

  67. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by ClosedSource · · Score: 2, Funny

    "How rich do you need to be in order to pay for your own national defence?"

    Here in the US we don't pay for national defense any more - we mostly just attack at will.

  68. Re:you're a freeloading parasite by nomadic · · Score: 1

    Are you going to blame the government too next time gold prices plummet and wipe out your savings?

  69. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by ZFox · · Score: 1

    It wasn't always "a fiction" and there's no necessary requirement for it being so, today. In a pure consumption tax state you would have that $1000 until you bought something with it.

    Rethinking it, I suppose there is one requirement that keeps it fiction: keeping the populace from being able to vote for your insane tax hikes with their pocketbooks.

  70. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by ZFox · · Score: 1

    And what about government corruption, which can also be viewed as a tax.

    A quite progressive tax at that, since the more money you make the more corrupt officials you have trying to milk from it.

    Or maybe it's regressive, since by following the same argument for calling a consumption tax regressive, a larger percentage of a poor person's income goes to paying bribes than does a wealthier person's.

  71. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by russotto · · Score: 1

    While zero government is not a real answer, I am sure that most thinking people will agree that...

    1. Government is wasteful. (When the choice is private companies competing or government. Government will always cost more.

    Occasionally private companies are extremely inefficient (to sustain the inefficiency requires a market with high barriers to entry... often maintained by the government -- consider the health care payment system in the US), and occasionally governments do a job well. That government will be less efficient is certainly the way to bet.

  72. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by GlassHeart · · Score: 1

    most corporations and many people will try to evade taxes no matter how low they are.

    Undoubtedly true, but it's a double-whammy in the third world, because governments tend to be corrupt and ineffective, which makes even otherwise honest people unwilling to pay taxes.

  73. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

    You could, but don't you think that's cutting your nose off to spite your face?

    Unless you've reached the point where you've got enough money and you'd like to have more time to enjoy it, but that's another issue entirely.

    Get serious. Would you become a bum and live in the gutter and go "har har eevuhl gubmint, you'll not get a penny from me, the noo" all the whole day long? Oh yeah, that's really stickin' it to the man.

    [rolls eyes; walks away shaking head; fade]

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  74. So the story really is... by Mike+Buddha · · Score: 1

    Ukrainian tax dodgers forced to pay for the services they consume on a daily basis like everyone else in that country.

    --
    by Mike Buddha -- Someday the mountain might get him, but the law never will.
  75. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by ultranova · · Score: 1

    While zero government is not a real answer, I am sure that most thinking people will agree that...

    ...no true Scotsman would do such a thing.

    Government is wasteful. (When the choice is private companies competing or government. Government will always cost more.

    More to the point, larg organizations are wasteful. It's a matter of bad communication and insufficiently well defined division of labour. It's not really even real stupidity, as the people involved can be quite intelligent; they are all just pulling in different directions.

    Most countries have way too much government.

    No, most countries have too little regulation at places and insane level of regulation at others. Various forms of social security, for example, are usually regulated to the point where any attempt to get back on your feet is actively punished, while big business can do pretty much what it damn well pleases.

    SO. Government should be small but should be used where needed and feared everywhere else.

    Unfortunately, you cannot run a modern economy with a small government, and as this latest financial debacle once again shows, you simply cannot trust economy to run itself.

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  76. Re:you're a freeloading parasite by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    why would I blame the government? The reason for gold prices to go down would be a good working economy and the government is doing everything to destroy a good working economy, should I be thanking them for destroying economy so that fiat money would become as useful as paper they are printed on?

    I don't blame governments, dude, I just can't stand people who do not understand economics of the long term (like a bit longer than 20 years; let's start with at least 150 year economic lessons?)

    Gold going down in price would mean that investments could be made into something else, like a business, what you are suggesting is some sort of a fall by 90% or such in a very short term, do I understand you correctly? If that was to happen, we would all benefit, including me, from some sort of a economic miracle.

    Ron Paul holds 50% of his savings in gold and he is a libertarian and he works in the government like nobody else does - to his own detriment. If he succeeds in fixing economy through sane government policies, then he loses his investments in gold. The reason why he still holds that gold is because he knows how little the chances of him succeeding are.

  77. Re:you're a freeloading parasite by HiThere · · Score: 1

    Actually the only likely things that would bring the price of goal down would involve a population crash. To bring it down a lot would require a severe population crash.

    There's one class of alternatives: If one of the approaches yielded energy combined with other technologies that made it cheap to extract gold from the sea, or from the mantel (HAH!), Or if mining asteroids became cheap, and some of them contained separated bodies of gold ore.

    So holding onto a resource which has been almost totally mined out, and which can't reasonably be manufactured, is a reasonable strategy. But it's not one that many people could follow. I think one would need to be quite wealthy to even begin.

    (OTOH, the analysis which indicted this gold-bug as a parasite is accurate. He's not counting the extent to which he uses various socially subsidized services, from those of the police to those of the airport. And clearly, even from his self description, many others. [And no, not even local governments support themselves solely on sales tax. Or at least in no place that I have heard of.])

    That said, I, too, have severe qualms about fiat money. Personally I favor monocrystalline silicon. Large fault-free wafers. And the purity of the reserve is proven by it's continual recycling as input to a chip foundary. (OTOH, that's subject to technological obsolescence...so it's got problems too.)

    That said, the real value of money is that the government will accept it as payment when they say you owe them a debt. And the real value of the money depends on how big a debt they claim you owe. When they claim a larger debt, the value of each monetary unit decreases.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  78. Re:you're a freeloading parasite by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    Sales taxes was quite enough to sustain the US federal government before income tax was implemented, that's first. Secondly, if it wasn't for the government intervention into economies of the world, there would be no need for any 'airport security'. Thirdly, all of that security is just a theater, it's not real.

    Gold can come down in price if inflationary policies of government will stop, good luck with that.

    Lastly, the only measure of value of fiat money is price of items that you want to buy, and this has nothing to do with government buying back debt, which they WILL do by printing more money.

  79. Re:you're a freeloading parasite by nomadic · · Score: 1

    The reason for gold prices to go down would be a good working economy and the government is doing everything to destroy a good working economy

    No, that's not the only reason gold prices could go down; let's take an extreme example, if someone figures out how to turn cheaper metals into gold, that could drop gold prices down to a thousandth of what they are now. A slightly more likely scenario: a mining company finds a huge new gold mine, and supply is increased dramatically. Another likelier scenario: an investing trend where investors just decide other commodities are safer, and try unloading their gold supplies. Look at the historical trends in gold prices, they have a tendency to rise and fall dramatically.

  80. for those who dislike paying taxes for government: by vaporland · · Score: 1

    go live in the 3rd world for a while. I am an American (USA) who lived the in Caribbean for 19 years before moving back. Taxes were low, because collection was virtually non-existent, but government services were equally invisible. You had to bribe people to get work and residence permits, the police never came when you called them and it took forever to get a telephone, a driver's license or a post office box. Everyone hand delivered their utility payments for electricity and water because if you didn't, you could not prove you had paid your bill and would be disconnected.

    Life without government is even more fun after a Cat 5 hurricane and the looters and robbers come out to prey on the weak - because at that point, it's the government that everyone is looking to for salvation.

    Yes, America, land of opportunity and privatized... prisons. We've been knocking government since Ronald Reagan (who was a government employee for a significant portion of his career) but the truth is, when you let the private sector run government services for profit, most people suffer. If you want roads on which the police can drive to you when you call, guess what? That costs money. We have some of that "hire your own government services" crap over here, and it mostly sucks for most people, while benefiting the wealthy few.

    I respect the career civil servants who are actively trying to make a positive difference (and the majority of government employees ARE) while being bashed and slandered by media, politicians and taxpaying whiners. Is it perfect? No. But if you want low taxes, move to Somalia and carry your RPG into Starbucks anywhere you like. Oh, there's no Starbucks? Maybe because there's no stable government....

    --
    Ask Me About... The 80's!
  81. At least they can leave the country legally. by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

    At least they can leave the country legally, and without threat of death. It's Ukraine. They didn't always have that option.

    For that matter, they didn't always have the right to own a business or to work for whichever business they liked.

    In Soviet Ukraine, the politicians told you where to go.

    Sorry, but Soviet jokes actually make sense in response to this summary.

  82. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by Dishevel · · Score: 1

    You have demonstrated nothing. healthcare costs more because states have laws that prohibit competition in that marketplace. Remove the government and you will see huge improvements. Also maybe the government should get out of the business of telling insurance companies what they must cover in MY insurance. I am capable of that thank you. An insurance company that dose not allow me to haggle on price and coverage wont be around for long.

    --
    Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
  83. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by Dishevel · · Score: 1

    Actually in the US I think that FDIC insurance is a PROBLEM. I know that I have no clue what my bank is doing with my money. Why? Because I don't have to. I am insured. If there was no FDIC I bet that most people would know what is going on with their banks. Banks that are conservative and keep your money safe while making a little on the side will have huge deposits. Banks playing fast and loose may get some but I don't give a shit about people who lose money cause they were careless with it.

    --
    Why is it so hard to only have politicians for a few years, then have them go away?
  84. Re:INCREASE in TAXES = FIGHT FLIGHT or FRAUD by j-beda · · Score: 1

    The counter example was actually medicare vs private insurance. Midicare costs something like 3% for overhead, private insurance costs something like 12%.

    There are a variety of reasons for this disparity, but none of them have to do with laws prohibiting competition in that field. In this case, "the government" system is cheaper than the "competing companies" system.

    If one is going to say ALWAYS, then a single counter-example is sufficient.

    If you meant "always except when it isn't", then you should be careful to state that.

    If you want to go on talking about what the government should or should not be involved in you should probably be aware that it is unlikely that you will be able to find ANY position that "most thinking people will agree" upon - even without going outside of the USA for those people.