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Why America Doesn't Need More Tech Giants Like Apple

Hugh Pickens writes "Optimists says that if only America produced more companies like Apple and Amazon and Google and Facebook, the country's economic problems would be fixed — America could retrain its vast, idle construction-and-manufacturing workforce, and our unemployment and inequality problems would be solved. But Apple's $1 billion new data center in North Carolina has been a disappointing development for many residents, who can't comprehend how expensive facilities stretching across hundreds of acres can create only 50 new jobs, especially after thousands of positions in the region have been lost to cheaper foreign competition. In fact, Apple actually exemplifies some of the reasons why the U.S. has such huge unemployment and inequality problems: 'Digital' businesses like Apple employ far fewer people than traditional manufacturing businesses, Apple's 60,000+ jobs are not just in the U.S. — they're spread around the world. Companies like Apple 'create amazing products and vast shareholder wealth, but they don't spread this wealth around as much as earlier industrial giants did,' writes Henry Blodget. 'So, yes, we should celebrate the success of Apple, Google, Facebook, and Amazon. But we shouldn't delude ourselves into thinking they're going to solve our unemployment or inequality problems.'"

631 comments

  1. Need by masternerdguy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What we need is small, independent, companies competing directly in the same way Linux distros compete with each other. That will encourage innovation.

    --
    To offset political mods, replace Flamebait with Insightful.
    1. Re:Need by vlm · · Score: 5, Funny

      What we need is small, independent, companies competing directly in the same way Linux distros compete with each other.

      Aggressive flamewars on slashdot and mailing lists? I'm not seeing that work.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    2. Re:Need by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And, it should be pointed out, we have that - there are thousands of small tech businesses in all sorts of fields.

      What happens, of course, is that some of them start building up successes, and then the vulture capitalists get involved, and then the business press goes gaga over them, and then there's a headline IPO, and then they aren't small tech businesses anymore. That's what happened to Microsoft, to Apple, to Google, and to Facebook. And if you are the founder of one of these thousands of small tech businesses, and you had the opportunity to take this kind of ride and make millions, would you really not take it?

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    3. Re:Need by mozumder · · Score: 1

      So, the whole point of "competition" is to eliminate competitors.

      If you want a bunch of small independent companies competing against each other, that means you want one company to win and gain a monopoly position.

    4. Re:Need by A12m0v · · Score: 1

      Too much infighting and duplicated effort?

      --
      GENERATION 25: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    5. Re:Need by Targon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What we need is for the entire patent system to be thrown out since only the big companies have enough patents to be ALLOWED to innovate without fear of a lawsuit crushing their company out of existence. That is the REAL problem, where if you come up with an idea for a $5 product that would sell millions of units, yet you need to pay $50 per unit worth of legal fees to protect yourself from lawsuits.

      Apple is a PERFECT example of this, where they will start lawsuits over their so-called intellectual property that was clearly a copy of some other product that came out in the 1980s or even earlier. I've had some great ideas for products, but know that the big companies would just steal my ideas, then if/when it went to court, it would be 10 years later, at which time the idea would seem obvious, even though it was innovative at the time of invention.

      So, we need companies to be allowed to compete, without fear of being shut down. Linux doesn't have lawsuits between distributions, which is why it is a great example of competition, but that doesn't apply to the corporate for-profit world.

    6. Re:Need by vadim_t · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes. I mean, if your goal is keeping a lot of people busy, efficiency is the one thing you don't want.

      If two distros have their own people working on packages, then that's twice as many people being employed as if there was just one.

    7. Re:Need by lightknight · · Score: 1

      You can't just mandate "small, independent, companies competing directly." They must develop because market forces allow them to, or you end up with a Solyndra.

      What we 'need' here is a closer look at the market itself, to see what is interfering (if anything) with normal market operations. We need to verify that the market is actually functioning nominally. Chances are, if there is a lot of money, but very few players, something is going on. Perhaps the barrier to entry to the market has become obstructed. Perhaps the barrier to exit the market, in the event of failure, is too high. Perhaps some laws favor larger companies at the expense of smaller ones ("pay to play").

      Whatever the case, an objective analysis, with no givens, is needed to understand what we do know, and what we don't know here.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    8. Re:Need by lightknight · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Indeed. It's something of an oddity these days that there are so many tech companies that, instead of growing larger, are instead being bought out. That is to say, the game now is to build a company that gets bought out in (say) 5 years, not one that will last 200 years.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    9. Re:Need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you fail to see is the next stage in the sequence whereby numerous employees of said megacorp leave to start their own small consultancies. I work for Big Blue and I have personally witnessed dozens of people leave to go solo once they've built up the skills to do so or join another small company started and completely populated by ex-IBMers. Sure the vast majority of employees are lifers (unless and until the company decides otherwise), but its not all or nothing as you see it.

    10. Re:Need by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 2, Informative

      So, the whole point of "competition" is to eliminate competitors.

      No, the point of competition is to sell your goods or services for less than it costs you to supply them. Eliminating a competitor can make that easier to do, because it's one way to increase your price without increasing your costs. However, there's a limit to how effective that can be so long as barriers to entry are low. You must keep your price low enough that it wouldn't profit a potential competitor to enter your market.

      ~Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    11. Re:Need by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Perhaps. Too much spying and intellectual incest will result in far too similar solutions. Which is duplicated effort.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    12. Re:Need by JoeMerchant · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's another form of the lottery, pro-sports, famous actor/actress syndrome. Everybody sees it, everybody wants it, reality is that only a very very few can actually get it - if everybody got it, it wouldn't be desirable anymore.

      Thousands of small businesses, or small business units of larger corporations, toil away toward the brass ring while only a few ever even come close to reaching it.

      Just like the OWS 99% problem, the brass rings need to be more numerous and less shiny. The serfs (working poor, small businesses, etc.) are going to stop trying for them when it becomes apparent that they'll die before they ever get there.

    13. Re:Need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the whole point of competition is to do better than competitor. Elimination isn't the goal. You can argue with that, but only for trolling purpose...

    14. Re:Need by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Actually, I favor the creation of patent firms with lower fees and larger volumes. The $10,000 it costs for a small entity to successfully prosecute a patent is quite expensive for most start-ups, especially when you may be filing for dozens of them.

      Law firms, like the courtroom, are a few of the places desperately in need of a little programming attention. The problem, of course, is maintaining quality of work, while keeping the lawyers happy. If you're an associate, you're already doing too many hours, and if you're a partner (let alone a senior partner), you're probably past the point of doing volume work (you've paid your dues).

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    15. Re:Need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Aren't "Aggressive flamewars" what the country has generally devolved to already anyway?

    16. Re:Need by corbettw · · Score: 0

      What we need is small, independent, companies competing directly in the same way Linux distros compete with each other.

      Aggressive flamewars on slashdot and mailing lists? I'm not seeing that work.

      That's because you're either an idiot or a Microsoft shill.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    17. Re:Need by swalve · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In a perfect market, that should never happen. Just as there is supply and demand for the end product, there is supply and demand for the suppliers. If a company starts getting successful, new entrants will want to get in on the action. The trouble is that no market is perfect- commodities come close because there is little to no differentiation between the products, and buyers shop on mostly price alone. But every other market has some barrier to entry, and that's how monopolies form, and where regulation becomes necessary.

    18. Re:Need by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, provided that one company is capable of providing the best service, at the lowest price, with the greatest amount of choice.

      It is possible to have one company, in a given market, that does all of these. It's rare to have a completely (non-politically mandated or influenced) monopoly, but it does happen on occasion. It's more likely you will have a politically mandated monopoly (the post office, for mail), or politically influenced monopoly (GE in a few markets, I believe), or a somewhat natural monopoly (PECO, energy provider, electric power lines). But there are those rare moments, where a company, through no act of artifice, so completely out-competes its competitors by providing a better product, a better service, a better return to shareholders, a better employee standard, and a better paid workforce, with better resources, and intelligent planning / execution, that their competition is nuked out of the market. Again, it's exceptionally rare, but provided that they keep their services below the costs any competitor might hope to recoup by entering the market, they can "own" that market.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    19. Re:Need by Grave · · Score: 2

      So only non-idiots and non-Microsoft shills believe that flamewars work? Man, I don't know which side of this I want to be on...

    20. Re:Need by shentino · · Score: 1

      Competition is trying to do better for yourself.

      Cutthroat competition is hurting your opponents to do so.

    21. Re:Need by swalve · · Score: 1

      If someone already has a patent on something, then it really isn't an innovation. The trouble with the patent system as I see it is that the time limits might be a little too long. But that's different across industries.

    22. Re:Need by AdrianKemp · · Score: 1

      If you think about what you said for a moment you'd realize they are equivalent.

      If a company competes completely fairly but does so amazingly well, it will necessarily destroy it's competition.

      Now, if two companies of equal clout go against each other they should nominally have equal competition strength and will attain an equilibrium. However that only works for established companies (grocery chains) or startups that come up at the same time.

      The only space for new companies in that reality is when the established giants stop competing and open a gap (think browser wars, or even MS vs. Apple/Google)

    23. Re:Need by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      Running a profitable business requires selling for more than costs, but that has nothing to do with competition. You don't magically lower your prices to below cost when there's no more competition. If anything, the inverse is true. (Both raising prices after zero competition exists and lowering to below costs while there is still competition)

      The purpose of competition is to win. What winning means may be up to individual competitors, but generally that's not the case.

    24. Re:Need by mozumder · · Score: 1

      You should look up what the word competition means.

      What you WISH it means is not actually what it means.

      Or, maybe you love monopolies?

    25. Re:Need by Zebedeu · · Score: 2

      It's another form of the lottery, pro-sports, famous actor/actress syndrome.

      Difference being that these small companies actually produce something worthwhile while trying to strike gold.
      And for those that do get lucky, they normally deserve their new found riches much more than a girl with big tits who can emote on camera.

    26. Re:Need by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      What we need is for the entire patent system to be thrown out since only the big companies have enough patents to be ALLOWED to innovate without fear of a lawsuit crushing their company out of existence.

      You want to throw the baby out with the bathwater. Yes, the patent system is in bad need of reform. Make it so a patent is as easy and inexpensive as registering a copyright ($30 iinm), and don't allow trivial or obvious patents.

      As to lawsuits, perhaps they could replace that with some sort of board, like many union-management contracts use rather than suing.

    27. Re:Need by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      And the counterpoints are Groupon and Twitter, which to this day have no actual value proposition.

    28. Re:Need by tthomas48 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's because the stock market is so pathetic. Economic incentive is to get bought out rather than tempt fate on a stock market that people have lost faith is in any way valuing things correctly. If the stock market were to somehow regain the public trust I bet we'd see far more IPOs and far less buyouts.

    29. Re:Need by timeOday · · Score: 1

      Without regulation, all markets tend towards monopoly. Natural barriers to entry are far from the only cause. Once one party gets a lead, they can simply undercut any upstart competitors until they go out of business, then raise prices again. This was standard practice in the bad old days of last century (e.g. Standard Oil) until it was finally acknowledge that laissez faire economics simply does not work, just as a soccer game with no rules or referee would not work. Unfortunately some powerful people (e.g. Alan Greenspan) were extremely slow to get the memo, or were in league with the monopolists.

    30. Re:Need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What we need is small, independent, companies competing directly in the same way Linux distros compete with each other. That will encourage innovation.

      Obligatory reading: The Cathedral and the Bazaar
      http://catb.org/~esr/writings/cathedral-bazaar/

    31. Re:Need by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I suspect that we would do well to look at Linux distros as a model of competition. What's noteworthy to me is the way in which their competition can be fierce, spur lots of changes, and yet be cooperative at some level too.

    32. Re:Need by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      It's something of an oddity these days that there are so many tech companies that, instead of growing larger, are instead being bought out

      Not really. In the '90s, a lot of tech companies were hoping for 'the phone call from Microsoft', where they'd be told that Microsoft had become interested in the market and wanted to buy the company (with the unspoken assumption that they'd be competing directly with Microsoft within a year it they didn't take the offer).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    33. Re:Need by k8to · · Score: 1

      Well.. if you consider the "company to last 200 years" quote, the IPO as the target is a new thing as well.

      It used to be that the IPO was a tool to gain capitalization for a specific purpose, rather than the end goal for the company creator.

      --
      -josh
    34. Re:Need by bennomatic · · Score: 1

      Or alternately, companies which are wildly successful need to be able to do responsible things which may affect their bottom line without fearing shareholder revolts. My feeling is that Apple should move production to the states for at least some of its products. Even if that means lower margins, it'll be better for (at least our) economy. Hell, my feeling is that they could even move everything back here and lose a billion dollars a year on it. They'd still be able to keep powering forward for another 80 years at that rate...

      --
      The CB App. What's your 20?
    35. Re:Need by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      The only barriers at present are IP laws and condoned/enforced monopoly on ideas via the patent system. Get rid of patents and IP becomes a commodity.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    36. Re:Need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agree with this 100%, the small company I work for now vocally expresses that goal verbatim. It caught me off guard the first time I heard it mentioned, and made me lose a little pride in the company...

    37. Re:Need by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      They need to emote?

    38. Re:Need by rsborg · · Score: 1

      Yes. I mean, if your goal is keeping a lot of people busy, efficiency is the one thing you don't want.

      If two distros have their own people working on packages, then that's twice as many people being employed as if there was just one.

      What is sacrificed in efficiency is regained in resilience or stability. If one person decides to stop or go away, you still have a strong viable option.

      --
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    39. Re:Need by andy1307 · · Score: 1

      Actually, I favor the creation of patent firms with lower fees and larger volumes.

      Great idea. You should patent it.

    40. Re:Need by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's not the stock market. It's the legal system. Especially the patent system. If you're the little guy and you start to challenge the big guy, you get a nastygram to the effect of "this is a list of our patents that you're infringing. You can take a license for ONE BILLION DOLLARS, or you could just sell is your company and retire." Naturally the little guy doesn't have to sell his company to the bigger company. There is another option: He can sell his company to a different bigger company, which has sufficient defensive patents to tell the first bigger company to go to hell. Which is why the little guy can get good money -- the big guys will bid against each other for which one buys him out. There just isn't any option left of "remain an independent company."

    41. Re:Need by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      I mean, if your goal is keeping a lot of people busy, efficiency is the one thing you don't want.

      This nonsense is where all the jobs go. Efficiency is how you create jobs. The reason people don't have jobs is that the cost of doing the things that need to be done (like improving infrastructure) exceeds the amount anyone is willing to pay to do it. The way you fix that is by reducing the cost of doing things. We would have a damn sight less crumbling infrastructure if we could get three times the work for twice the labor, and we would then have twice as many jobs because it became cost effective to do three times as much work.

      The problem with promoting inefficiency is that you create a lot of jobs for about three seconds, until someone more efficient from another country or who otherwise isn't under your control comes by and eats your lunch. Then instead increasing the number of jobs, you lose the ones you had in the first place because they go off to some foreign land that doesn't prize inefficiency.

    42. Re:Need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Facebook has not done an IPO

    43. Re:Need by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Uhh, wrong. Money is definitely a significant barrier to entry in many industries.

    44. Re:Need by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      I've had some great ideas for products, but know that the big companies would just steal my ideas, then if/when it went to court, it would be 10 years later, at which time the idea would seem obvious, even though it was innovative at the time of invention.

      This just sounds like a butthurt excuse.

    45. Re:Need by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      and don't allow trivial or obvious patents.

      But how? In order for that to work, you'd have to get patent examiners who are experts in their field. The problem with that is then you'd have to pay them the wages to go along with that. Doubtful that's going to happen, especially during this time of "Government employees are evil! They should be forced to make slave wages!"

    46. Re:Need by camperdave · · Score: 1

      Patents should only last a year, but should be renewable on an escalating scale. Eg, The first year they cost $1. Each subsequent year, the price doubles. The second year, the patent costs $2, the third, $4, and so on. After 20 years, the patent will cost over half a million dollars to maintain. Eventually, it will not be worthwhile for a business to maintain the patent, so the invention then becomes public domain.

      The same system would work for copyrights as well.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    47. Re:Need by WhoBeDaPlaya · · Score: 1

      Bureaucrats are to blame. Hermes Conrad got Spa 5 running so efficiently, that all the labor was being done by 1 Australian man!

    48. Re:Need by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      What we need is a social model where the unqualified can live decently while being unemployed. Automation is progressing, and fewer labor is required to maintain the current standard of living.

      In Germany, 20% of the population works part-time and this seems to be a durable trend.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    49. Re:Need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aggressive flamewars on slashdot and mailing lists? I'm not seeing that work.

      ...says "vim"! pffffffft!

      --
      emacs

    50. Re:Need by witherstaff · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately small companies rarely get the tax incentives that big companies get. The small business that is looking to expand and hire 3 more people won't get the perks of a company moving in hiring 50. I wonder what tax structure they got, probably along the lines of 10 years no property taxes, 10 years reduced after, or other very nice terms.

    51. Re:Need by TaxDoktor · · Score: 1

      In the Tech industry I have seen viable, innovative companies bought out by huge accountant driven corporations that eventually kill off the reasons why the original business was so attractive in the first place. Accountant run corporations are destroying innovation and "real" profitability in my opinion. Accountants only think 1 or 2 quarters ahead, they have no vision for innovation, they spout the words but have no idea how to implement. We need the huge corporations to sell off the smaller pieces and let people get back to doing what they do without a pile of useless corporate overhead, sucking the life out of a business. Tech companies need to be run by people that actually understand what they are trying to produce. Accountants need to go back to the "speak when spoken to" role.

    52. Re:Need by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      What we need is small, independent, companies competing directly in the same way Linux distros compete with each other. That will encourage innovation.

      I don't understand... could you give us another example, only this time make it a case where the result was success?

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    53. Re:Need by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      That is the REAL problem, where if you come up with an idea for a $5 product that would sell millions of units, yet you need to pay $50 per unit worth of legal fees to protect yourself from lawsuits.

      Exaggerations aside, your problem with this proposal is that you could come up with that $5 product and a bigger company could then copy it, make it $4, and run you out of business.

      If only we had some way somebody could monopolize their own invention for a limited period of time to protect their investment and force the competition to either license it or try an alternative that could potentially be better....

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    54. Re:Need by marnues · · Score: 1

      Normal != nominal.

    55. Re:Need by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      The best way of making things cheaper is automation.

      If you want to resurface a road for instance, the cheapest way would be with a machine that can do it pretty much on its own. But that doesn't help with unemployment in the slightest.

      So I'm having a hard time understanding, what would all those people you imagine being employed be doing?

    56. Re:Need by TxRv · · Score: 1

      Small, independent companies innovate, but they're still operating on a top-down model. That means they still contain the seeds of giant megacorporations. Google, Amazon, and Apple stated as "small independent companies", and they took advantage of their employees' innovative ideas to become giant monopolies. What we *really*need are more worker and customer-owned co-operatives. We need to make businesses that spread wealth around, not businesses that focus wealth in the hands of a few people.

    57. Re:Need by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      "Pretty much on its own" is by no means equivalent to "on its own." Machines need to be manufactured, stored, marketed, distributed, operated, maintained, accounted for, etc. etc. That's jobs. The only way it isn't is if you automate literally everything, and we're so far away from that point that it's irrelevant. (And if we ever get there then we're living in Star Trek replicator land and nobody "needs" a job because everything is so cheap that a government can collect $10 in tax revenue and with it buy food and shelter for everyone forever.)

    58. Re:Need by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      All of that doesn't amount to much, and still loses jobs.

      It's quite trivial: If the manufacture, storage, maketing, and so on for say, an excavator cost the same or more than the amount of people needed to dig a ditch with shovels, then we'd go for the shovels.

      The profits from the sale of the machine have to pay for all the costs of manufacturing, storage and so on, and companies wouldn't buy them if it didn't mean a cost savings on the long run.

      From that it's trivial to see that any machine that doesn't result in a net loss for the customer and the manufacturer necessarily has to do more work than what would be done by the people you could hire with the same amount of money. This means less jobs.

      Now, Star Trek utopia? Sure, that'd be awesome. But, the problem is what happens in the middle. Where do all the people who used to dig ditches for a living go in the transitionary period when people still need to find a job?

    59. Re:Need by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      You're still not getting it. Yes, obviously, if you can do more work with less labor then you need less labor to do the same work. But there is no requirement to do the same amount of work. You can do much more work. You can do all the work that isn't cost effective when you have to pay twice as much in labor costs.

      Let me give you an example: If you invent the washing machine, you put all of the people who are paid to do laundry by hand out of a job. But nobody can actually afford to pay someone to wash their laundry by hand. It would cost like $20,000 a year in today's dollars. Only the super rich could afford it, and they only comprise a very small part of the population. The middle class just had to wash their own laundry by themselves. So when you invent the washing machine, there are 500 people who lose their jobs washing the laundry of 500 rich families who can afford to pay for it. At the same time, you create tens of thousands of new jobs manufacturing millions of washing machines for millions of middle class families.

      It works that way with everything. Automation does not cause money to be created or destroyed. It only reallocates it. If you eliminate someone's job at a savings of $20,000/year and reduce prices by the same amount, there is now an extra $20,000/year distributed throughout the pockets of all the customers because they've saved that much buying the product that is now produced more efficiently. They can now afford to buy something additional that they couldn't previously afford, and whoever lost their job can get a new job producing the extra stuff that people can afford to buy with the money they saved.

      Also consider this: You don't have an option between "5 American jobs with automation" and "10 American jobs without automation", you have an option between "5 middle class American jobs with automation" and "10 below-US-minimum-wage Chinese jobs without automation." And in the latter situation demand tanks because everybody with a job is barely making a subsistence wage and can't afford to buy anything, and everyone else is unemployed.

      There is no situation in which efficiency is a bad thing. In the absolute worst case, where everyone who saves money from automation totally irrationally decides they would rather hoard currency than spend or invest it, you only have to have the government create a disincentive for doing that, like printing money to inflate the value of hoarded currency and then spending it on social programs to aid the unemployed in the period of time before the inflation batters the irrational hoarders in the wallet and convinces them to change their behavior.

    60. Re:Need by corbettw · · Score: 1

      You (and the mods) apparently have no grasp of ironic humor.

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    61. Re:Need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I read a science fiction story once where the law said that robots could only be owned by individuals who then leased them to the businesses that needed the automation. That way everyone who owns one has a source of income. I don't remember who the author was but it was a short story or novelette in Analog 15 or 20 years ago.

    62. Re:Need by Rennt · · Score: 1

      Okay, Mr Grumpy Curmudgeon. They may not have much value to YOU, but I could say the same thing about most businesses. The fact is those are both enormously popular services, and in the case of Twitter has actually had a significant impact on the way society communicates.

    63. Re:Need by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Which is a bit of a pity. I've taken a few courses in Accounting / Finance, and they do understand the long term view of things (NPV), and yet the behavior being manifested is of one who never took those courses. I was pleasantly surprised to find that they DO account for inflation in every one of their equations. Perhaps a tree diagram / decision / opportunity cost is needed to explain to them what the potentials are for their decisions. Unfortunately, this is a task that is typically in their realm, not techs, but if you're dealing with people who are unwilling to understand the very company they are trying to run, try it out.

      While the penny-pinching in inappropriate places (you hired me because my realm is technology, so why the f*ck are you second guessing my every decision) is very annoying, I'm more worried about general business students today who think that they (for lack of a better word) do not need to get their hands dirty when it comes to running a company ("I can hire a dozen people in India to build me the next Facebook, all for the price of some lunch money, wtf do I need to learn anything about programming for?"). If you're a business student, and you work at a chemical plant, you should be learning some chemistry; if you are a business student, and you work at a technology company, learn to build your own computer / programs. A fair number of them approach learning anything that is not completely management related (as dictated by various business / entrepreneur / self-help books to get your business in the Forbes 500) like the handling of a day old fish. Zero, nada, zippo interest in learning anything outside their realm, but constant / taxing demands on everyone else to translate from their own realm to the business realm. Do you have any idea how much time is wasted having a company chemist spend 4 hours in a meeting explaining for the 300th time what exactly he does for the company, and how magic doesn't make the reactants translate into the sought-after products? And yet these business people want to be the decision makers...first rule, which I will take from, I believe it is, Warren Buffet -> don't rely on other people to do the translating for you. Learn their languages, the subtle nuances, and get the information first-hand, for yourself. Understand how the company actually works, what the quirks and idiosyncrasies are. If you do not understand something, take a class on it or buy a book. Do not be like the American who goes to France, and demands everyone speak English -> you won't last.

      But yes, the industry you are classified in tends to define who has the ultimate say in the company. If you are a marketing company, marketing rules. If you are a technology company, the techs rule. If you're a tech company, and marketing is dictating to the techs what to build and how much they are paid, you're doing it wrong. And yes, some people do make or break a company, and yes, money is an excellent motivator for the vast majority of people who are not business majors (the difference being we use factors of ten when deciding whether something is worth the extra effort).

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    64. Re:Need by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 1

      Actually it's almost always the exact reverse.

      Some little guy comes up with some clever new widget and the big guys buy out his company *to get his patents*.

      If it weren't for the patent system the big guys wouldn't bother even buying him out or sending him a nastygram they would just clone his tech and exploit their efficient existing infrastructure to out market the up-start.

    65. Re:Need by jawahar · · Score: 1

      "Unless the people benefit, economic growth is a subsidy for the rich." --Richard Falk

    66. Re:Need by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      Some little guy comes up with some clever new widget and the big guys buy out his company *to get his patents*.

      In what way is that supposed to allow new companies to enter the market and increase the number of competitors?

      Your argument is that the patent system is good because it allows patent trolling. If the small company were to enter the market intent on actually making something, the big guys would be able to squish him into a stain on the floor with their patents. Only by giving up any aspirations of becoming a new competitor can he get any money. Which is, incidentally, the real reason that big companies will pay money for patents: They don't really care that much if the patent falls into the hands of a competitor. If that happens they just cross-license. The problem is what happens if it falls into the hands of a patent troll. Which is another way of saying, the only little guys who make any money are the patent trolls.

      So yes, we've prevented small companies from being able to enter the market for actual tech products whatsoever in order to make sure we have a strong patent trolling sector. Good point.

    67. Re:Need by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      What will more likely happen is that the price of goods automatically produced will be so low that you will be able to buy everything you need for a very small amount of paid work.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    68. Re:Need by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with hiring a few chemists and engineers as patent examiners?

    69. Re:Need by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 1

      You should look up what the word competition means.

      I do appreciate your concern for my education, but I should probably mention that I've made quite a study of economics over the years. At this point I'm fairly certain that I know the generally accepted meaning of "competition" as the word is used by economists. Now, the statement you made implies that "competition" means "eliminate competitors." However, economists hold that entirely different services can compete with each other. For example, if a young couple decide that they can either go to a movie or go out to dinner, but they can't afford to do both, then economists would claim that theatres compete with restaurants. If we accept your definition of competition, then we would have to believe that the entire reason for the existence of theatres is to eliminate restaurants. Nothing could be further from the truth. Or, if you would like another example, economists hold that competition can exist even in the absence of competitors. I alluded to that in my earlier post to you. When barriers to entry are low, then goods and services providers compete with "potential" competitors. In other words, providers have to keep their prices low enough to prevent other providers from coming into existence. Now, if, as you would have it, competition means eliminating competitors then there would be no need for a provider to compete in the absence of competitors for there would be no competitors to eliminate. Therefore, there must be some other meaning to the word.

      What you WISH it means is not actually what it means.

      I have no dog in this fight. I don't wish it to mean anything other that what others claim it means. My only interest in the meaning of competition is to communicate ideas about economics. Well, that and I do like to go out and buy goods and services from time to time.

      Or, maybe you love monopolies?

      I feel a deep and, I'm sure, abiding sense of gratitude to you for the gift you've just provided to me. I should mention that in addition to studying economics I've also made a study of logic. I consider the above to be a nearly pure example of the circumstantial version of the argumentum ad hominem fallacy.

      ~Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    70. Re:Need by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      They need to have the domain expertise and the experience to be able to determine whether something is novel or not. Some random engineer might not have that expertise. You need people that are actually high up in their field, and those people usually don't come cheap.

    71. Re:Need by avatar139 · · Score: 1

      Make it so a patent is as easy and inexpensive as registering a copyright ($30 iinm), and don't allow trivial or obvious patents.

      Yeah, but how do you define what's "trivial or obvious" and who defines it?

      As to lawsuits, perhaps they could replace that with some sort of board, like many union-management contracts use rather than suing.

      Yeah, but there's two problems with that idea:

      1. Board Officials: State your case and know that we're not going corporate shills! Freedomworks Rep: "We'll give you $250k each and pay your union election fees if you agree to deny any patent cases that help develop and maintain net neutrality." Board Officials: "On the other hand, net neutrality doesn't pay the bills, so we're fine with that as long as you don't take it personally when we insult on our campaign trail!" Freedomworks Rep: "We have a deal then, you corporate shills!"

      2. Big Corporation Patent Lawyers: "We're against this patent because if it goes through, we'll have to lay off thousands of our workers." Union Officials: Who will then blame us for being fired by failing to capitulate to your demands. "Your request for patenting this technology is designed." Tech Innovator: "Can't I appeal your decision?" Union Officials: "No."

      --
      I'm honest enough to admit I lie to myself.
    72. Re:Need by TaxDoktor · · Score: 1

      We are a tech company that is now driven by accountants, which is pretty much a fail situation over the long haul. No accountant is going to have a chance to successfully understand and run a tech company with a "learn tech in 5mins for dummies" book, lol. If for some bizarre reason the direction of the company is dictated by an accountant type, the only chance as slim as it is, is for them to trust the tech people, good luck on that, lol.

    73. Re:Need by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      "Value proposition" is a business term. It means: how do they actually make money? And that's their problem: they create lots of value but capture none of it for themselves in the form of revenue. They're essentially operating as highly-leveraged charities.

  2. I don't see the problem by zero.kalvin · · Score: 1

    Why won't APPLE build 100,000 new data centers ?

    1. Re:I don't see the problem by Hognoxious · · Score: 3, Funny

      There's a limit to how much gay porn you need. Even for Apple.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    2. Re:I don't see the problem by Talderas · · Score: 2

      One data center per town* in the US!

      *A town must have at least 50 employable residents to qualify for an Apple Data Center.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    3. Re:I don't see the problem by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      Data centers aren't going to solve any economic problems. If Apple wanted to make a positive impact on the US economy then they would move manufacturing jobs to the US. That would mean lower revenue or higher prices, or both, but that's what they would do if they wanted to have a positive impact.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    4. Re:I don't see the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That won't solve US employment problem either. Modern manufacturing (in US at least) is all about machinery, not human. The manufacturing plant or site is huge, but the number of workers employed are very small. Service oriented businesses hired a lot more employees (eg. banks, auditing firms, hospitals, restaurants, etc...)

    5. Re:I don't see the problem by CrackedButter · · Score: 1

      Touché.

    6. Re:I don't see the problem by kqs · · Score: 1

      Perhaps. And if the iPhone suddenly cost $700 with contract, and the iPad cost $1000 base, so people started only buying the Andriod and Windows mobile devices (still made in China), would that solve economic problems? Even Apple fans have a limit to what they'll spend.

      So we could then force everyone to make their devices in the US. So devices would cost twice as much, and people would start buying a lot fewer of them, so we'd have to cut manufacturing jobs.

      Methinks its a bit more complex than you think.

    7. Re:I don't see the problem by amicusNYCL · · Score: 2

      It's definitely more complicated. But when Apple has more money than the government, you tend to think that maybe they could help out a little more. They don't need to make the same profits on the devices, they simply don't need to. They can take a revenue cut and still be very profitable, and be able to slap a little "Made In The USA" logo on their products. Consumers tend to be willing to spend a little more if they think they're helping out.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    8. Re:I don't see the problem by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Apple never claimed to be building data centers as a jobs program....

    9. Re:I don't see the problem by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying they did, I don't think Apple really cares about the economy as long as it doesn't hurt them. The article talks about the impact of data centers on the economy.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
  3. Re:Americans by diersing · · Score: 5, Informative

    Who hurt you man, why so jaded?

    Maybe that comes from the fact that Asians are not as lazy and against "stupid jobs" (when they are in fact the most useful ones) as Americans?

    A quick google search reveals the average manufacturing job in China pays $134 per month. It has little to do with laziness or stupid jobs, its simple economics.

  4. Time for... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    #Occupy Apple

    Surprised we haven't seen it already.

    1. Re:Time for... by cashman73 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Actually, we did back in October. That was also called the line for the iPhone 4S,. . . ;-)

  5. small vs. large businesses by cashman73 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It is interesting how many people seem to see big businesses and major corporations. They have huge advertising budgets, and thanks to that, you see their logo EVERYWHERE. And they do employ a lot of people, at home and abroad, and support the development of great products (be they actual tangible products like the iPhone or Kindle, or more of a service, like Facebook. That being said, the backbone of any modern economy still lies in small businesses. And the big ones do support the little guys. Look at Apple's App Store, for example. Of the thousands of apps on there, how many of those apps were created and marketed by a small company of less than 100-200 people (or even how many apps were put out by a one-man-shop)? Remember also, that many of these big corporate giants started as small businesses -- Apple and HP both started in a garage in silicon valley.

    1. Re:small vs. large businesses by jbolden · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Most small businesses are support business for large business. It is absolutely the case in the US that their is mobility between businesses, small businesses grow and large business often shrink. However this can take quite a bit of time and really doesn't change the fact that big business is the ultimate engine.

    2. Re:small vs. large businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Apple and HP both started in a garage in silicon valley.

      And HP has recently announced they're moving back to their garage.

    3. Re:small vs. large businesses by Targon · · Score: 1

      The problem is that at the time those businesses got started, they were not in danger of lawsuits shutting them down the way things are today. Could you even come up with a new computer program without tripping over some software patent that is so obscure, no one would know about it?

    4. Re:small vs. large businesses by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Apple and HP both started in a garage in silicon valley.

      and, how many silicon valley garage shops flopped since HP started? On balance, HP has probably made more money than all those flops lost, but I bet the balance is closer than you think.

      I would rather live in a world where thousands (more) of smaller Apple/HPs can successfully launch from garages per decade, in exchange for reducing some of the outrageous success that the big companies enjoy today.

    5. Re:small vs. large businesses by cashman73 · · Score: 1

      Big business can support small business, too. How many small, local restaurants get supplies from Walmart, Sam's Club, or Costco?

    6. Re:small vs. large businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most small businesses are support business for large business

      Are they? How much need does GM have for a small metal plating company that employs 12 people? How much use does a Apple have for a janitorial services company employing 20? Is Wal-Mart really contracting out to local mom and pop shops when they upgrade their POS computers? Big businesses like economies of scale. They either do things themselves, or they contract with as large a contractor as possible to get both a better price and uniformity of service.

      Most small business is support for other small business, or is directly providing goods and services to individuals.

    7. Re:small vs. large businesses by heinousjay · · Score: 0

      Well, we should give up without trying, I guess.

      I know! Let's just demand those who have already succeeded take care of us! That way we don't have to do anything at all. We can all sleep in a park to make this happen. It's BRILLIANT.

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    8. Re:small vs. large businesses by swalve · · Score: 1

      If the big ones support the smaller ones, then they are pretty much the definition of a backbone. Small business wins out only through sheer numbers. I can't be bothered to look for it right now, but I saw a stat that shows that employees of (US) big business are compensated better than comparable ones in a small business. That big business, over time, hires more and fires less. The only difference is that it's big news when IBM cuts its workforce by 4000 people. Not so much when 2000 small businesses cut three workers apiece.

    9. Re:small vs. large businesses by plurgid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I call hogwash on this meme of "small business is the backbone of America".
      Granted, I don't get out as much as I used to, but I have been to quite a few parts of America, and that simply hasn't been the case in any of them.

      I live in the deep south. I have to drive through numerous small/medium sized semi-rural or commuter type towns to get anywhere.
      Here's what you see almost every time:

      1) The nicest building in town: The Jail
      My guess is that's probably either a side effect of 9/11 paranoia funding, or privatization + drug war funding. But this is the case in a *shockingly* large number of towns I've driven through lately. And it is super depressing.

      2) the second nicest building in town: The Hospital
      presuming they have one. Otherwise ... move on to #3

      3) Wal-Mart (or sometimes Target, but mostly Wal-Mart)
      most of the time it's the "supercenter", and that means it's the town's grocery store, hardware store, and auto-repair shop as well.

      4) the court house, the police station
      the third or fourth nicest place in town, depending on if they have a hospital. Almost always with some sort of super nice show vehicle or parked in the parking lot. One time I saw a tricked out hearse with the "DARE" logo on it once. I suppose this crap keeps the kids off drugs. Or something. Sometimes you see some ridiculous armor outfitted hum-v or what have you. One supposes for meth raids.

      5) The abondoned Factory / Textile Mill / Office Park
      Almost every one of these small towns has a few decaying carcasses of their former glory. Also super depressing.

      And that's it. That's what's happening in small-town America. Believe it.

      The small business that you see are BS "gift stores" that spring up in the abandoned downtown areas (where the trains used to pull in back in the day usually) probably they're just tax write offs for rich housewives, because it's literally impossible to imagine people living in these crapholes lining up to buy $30 potpourri stuffed decorative chickens and shit. But then, maybe that jail work really pays off, and they do support themselves.

      Either way, that shit is not the backbone of America.
      And good luck starting a business in your garage and growing like an Apple or an HP today.
      It's impossible, because the victors have written the rules, and you'll find yourself under a completely different tax system than the large corporations.

      Some fundamentals have gotta change before things get better, and it's not going to fix itself.

    10. Re:small vs. large businesses by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The point of your original comment though was that small business is the core of the economy, where the value ad occurs. It is important to see small businesses as mostly handing off big business in terms of supply chain.

      Now from a customer perspective absolutely things are reversed and consumers are at the top of the chain.

    11. Re:small vs. large businesses by jbolden · · Score: 1

      How much need does GM have for a small metal plating company that employs 12 people?

      I don't know about 12, but quite a lot. GM outsources most of their parts construction. And the parts people buy parts and goods from smaller companies. 2 levels down from GM you have lots of small suppliers. Walmart is not big on small suppliers but a lot of the target, macy, bloomingdales .... do go with smaller suppliers. Look at the furniture department.

      And yes big businesses would love to do business with other big businesses all other things being equal. They often have specialized needs and all other things aren't equal.

    12. Re:small vs. large businesses by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      In college, I worked at a small instrument shop that made dashboard gauges for GM and Ford. We had less than 50 people, weren't based in Detroit, and paid decent wages at the time. This was back in the 80's; no idea if such small parts shops are still around today.

      I currently work at a place that does research and small run manufacturing and there's several blocks of small shops and support business around us. 'Course, this is a gov't sponsored shop and as we're all aware, gov't spending doesn't really help the economy. If they'd just give enough tax breaks and relax regulations, all this work would be done just the same as now only it wouldn't be dirty gov't money making it happen.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    13. Re:small vs. large businesses by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Of the thousands of apps on there, how many of those apps were created and marketed by a small company of less than 100-200 people (or even how many apps were put out by a one-man-shop)?

      In India, where the labor cost is 1/3 ours.

    14. Re:small vs. large businesses by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Do you really think that GM makes their own tooling and keeps the machinist expertise in house?
      Do you think Apple has a huge janitorial service on contract to send someone out to clean the bathrooms at its rural data-center, when a smaller local company would do it cheaper because they don't have the overhead?
      I happen to know that WalMart keeps extreme control over all their IT, so I doubt they outsource any of it (but I don't know it); however, I do know that they outsource parking lot cleaning to a small local company with five trucks.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    15. Re:small vs. large businesses by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Really? I thought I heard the garage was getting foreclosed on.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    16. Re:small vs. large businesses by WrongMonkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's a false equivication between small business and small towns. If it posssibly can, a small business is going to setup shop in a major city for the same reason that big businesses do: access to a greater pool of potential customers and employees.

    17. Re:small vs. large businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look at all the game companies, websites, and software companies started in college dorms and apartments across the country. None of those are successful?

    18. Re:small vs. large businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your best chance of starting a small business that will survive is in a market bereft of large competitors. like HP and Apple did.

    19. Re:small vs. large businesses by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Even restaurant suppliers like Sysco are fairly massive companies.

    20. Re:small vs. large businesses by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      I call hogwash on this meme of "small business is the backbone of America".

      Statistically speaking, small businesses employ over half of Americans. Which is why they're called the "Backbone of America."

    21. Re:small vs. large businesses by marnues · · Score: 1

      In both places I've lived the opposite is true. It is the big business who help the small businesses, but it's the small businesses that are important. UPS, Sysco, Costco, and Crown Plaza help the local catering business. Perhaps it's all perspective.

    22. Re:small vs. large businesses by HiThere · · Score: 1

      That may be the case now, but it didn't used to be the case. When I grew up there were independent hardware stores and grocery stores in each small town. Locally owned and operated. Often several. And *one* Supermarket for things that weren't called for all that much. A few people (the ones living near by) shopped there for everything, but most people only went there for rare needs.

      If you go back a bit further there wasn't any Supermarket, and rare needs were met by placing an order and picking it up when it got filled. For some water pump parts we had to drive an extra 40 miles to a town that had a larger and specialized hardware store.

      This distribution of stores was killed off partially by improved transportation, partially by zoning laws, partially by insurance, and partially by tax changes. Note the heavy government influence. I can't really say that the new way is any more convenient or any cheaper in any way, for the things I want to buy. Now I live in a city, and There are lots of chain stores around. They're a bit cheaper than the smaller stores, and they have a larger variety of merchandise. But they aren't "better" in any general sense. The smaller stores aren't chains, so the taxes they pay stay in the community. The smaller stores have most of what I want to buy. In fact, we do almost all our shopping at a store that has two branches. When my wife wants something special, she has to mail order it, because the chain hardware stores don't carry anything unusual, and won't order it. (There *aren't* any hardware stores that aren't chain stores.)

      So AFAIKT the changes were driven by the government, and they provide *NO* net advantage to the customer. Wallmart may be cheaper, but what they sell is basically junk, even when it's new. (And not even good junk. My wife orders lots of what I would call junk mail order, but it's both cheaper than Walmart, and it's what she wants, which Walmart doesn't provide.)

      So what was said is true about cities as well as towns. The big businesses have prospered because of governmental interference, and they provide no net advantage to the citizens or to the local economy. Often they make things much worse. But they *do* tend to destroy their competitors, leaving people with no quality choice.

      As an example of that., Barnes and Nobel moved a bookstore into town. It stayed open a month longer than needed to drive our local bookstore out of business. Then they closed the store and told us to go to one of their other stores around 10-15 miles further away. I've heard good things about the Nook, but I really hate to give them any business, so I haven't bought one. But there's no way at all that this has improved my life. And it's damaged the city tax base. (The local bookstore was a large one, and it's still empty.) I used to walk to our local book store. The redirection involved driving on a freeway. There isn't even decent bus access.

      Do I think corporations need to be regulated? Damn straight. If they're going to be counted as people, start sending them to jail for negligent manslaughter when someone dies during the construction of a building. (Sometimes admittedly negligent manslaughter isn't a severe enough crime to charge them with, e.g. when they intentionally skimp on adhering to safety regulations. That's not negligent, that's intentionally reckless behavior. Probably not premeditated murder, as they don't usually have anyone in particular in mind, but analogous to firing a pistol into a crowded room without aiming. I don't know what they call that in criminal law.)

      Now of course, that's silly. You can't send a corporation to jail, because it doesn't have any physical existence. It's an infosystem. But that just means that a corporation isn't a person. So what you should do is send their executive managers to jail. And possibly the board of directors. And any stockholder who holds more than 10-20% of the corporate stock. Because just because corporations aren't people doesn't mean that the

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    23. Re:small vs. large businesses by EricScott · · Score: 1

      You are judging the quality of a business by how nice the building looks?

      You better not look at Berkshire Hathaway's digs then -- or many of the firms they invest in

      You can't judge a book by it's cover, comes to mind.

    24. Re:small vs. large businesses by dubsnipe · · Score: 1

      Adding to this comment, we can also say that if a whole market structure rests upon the big guys' intellectual property, the business model will not be sustainable for the small businesses.

    25. Re:small vs. large businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, you live in Texas too?

    26. Re:small vs. large businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is the old model. With technology, it seems to be that companies are relying on themselves more and more to do things outside of their normal scope as they grow into giants. As companies grow larger and more competitive (greedier) they want to rely less and less on on other companies, and also want to keep more of the money (and the control) in their pocket over the long run. For example Apple is supplying its own data centers, and it probably will develop its own search engine next (well basically has stepped into it already by buying siri). On the software side of things, this is not so true, but companies (like Apple specifically) are making 30% off every app on the app store anyway so it is most profitable for them NOT to be into the software outside of core builtin apps (more considered OS now) and their flagship media products, which are also not being focused on at all (final cut is already kind of degenerating from what I hear). Are proprietary software and hardware makers growing less or more popular? WAY more popular since the 90s. But as the tech bubble slowly settles down, the large companies seem to be wanting to do more and more themselves.

      The large businesses need small businesses still to have 100% market penetration, but things are so competitive, they wish they didn't and thats becoming more and more obvious. The model of 'we do it all ourselves' costs a lot to implement but further down the line will be the most profitable after being established, as long as innovation & market penetration continues. I hate to make this post so vendor specific, but Apple is just the easiest example of this.

    27. Re:small vs. large businesses by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I agree with you on Apple, but I think Apple is an exception. The in-house / synergy model for Apple is rare most companies have been shedding units. Think what's happened to IBM over the last few decades.

    28. Re:small vs. large businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Small towns are very plain and boring, there's really no market in them. I've been to Portland, Raleigh, and Austin.. All are larger, but have massive amounts of successful small businesses. The same goes for Chicago and somewhat NYC.

  6. Makes no sense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    economic problems would be fixed

    How would that stop the metastasis of government into all areas of life AND stop the central bank devaluing every dollar whilst bidding prices up with money made from thin air?

  7. Jobs aren't the only effect by mozumder · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those 50 jobs aren't the only benefits that came out of the data center.

    If it costs $1billion to build that data center, then that's $1billion added to the economy, affecting a lot more people than 50 direct employees.

    (How many people did it take to actually construct the place? to handle permits for construction? To deliver food for people that handle permits? To handle mail to deliver food to the people that handle permits for construction, etc..)

    Jobs created don't provide the overall picture of an economic effect. Actual spending does.

    1. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Short term vs Long term.... Construction of the Data center was a short term gain in employment for the region. In the long term, only 50 jobs were added, the point being, a manufacturing facility would employ more people for a longer time. A much smaller manufacturing facility, with a much smaller land and resource footprint, say 1/4 the total area, employing 100 employees, would have been a much bigger LONG TERM gain for the area.

    2. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Targon · · Score: 1

      The big problem is that you are talking about two very different things. You have the need for long-term jobs, and you have the need for short-term/temp jobs. Construction is a dangerous area to talk about, because for those who have a career in the construction industry, you need to have new contracts that come in so you have work AFTER each project is complete. This means you need to have a sustained environment of growth, or at least building(tearing down and then re-building would work too). So, if the building of that data center was the ONLY big project in that area going on, and nothing follows, the construction people will be back to looking for work and doing poorly.

      If people have jobs, and they can spend money on other local businesses, that helps. The big problem is you need more than 50 new jobs to make a properly sustainable environment. So, 50 people have jobs....will they all shop at the same stores, live one or more towns away? It is far better for a local economy to have 5000 jobs that pay $20,000/year each than 2500 jobs that pay $40,000/year each, just because there are that many more people who spend money locally. Those who make more than $100,000/year tend to be more interested in keeping their money invested, or looking for ways to make more money than they are about spending on the local level, so you also see a gradual decline in how well money gets distributed locally as the rate of pay goes up. Even those who put their money into a 401K, while it is a good idea, that is money that isn't being spent, and the economy needs more people to be spending.

    3. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by vadim_t · · Score: 2

      You're looking at the wrong thing.

      Yeah, 1 billion might be a big number. But that number is much smaller than the total that would result from 1000
        small datacenters that would provide the same capacity. Building a huge datacenter saves money, and needs fewer people to run. That's why they build things like that in the first place.

    4. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      The spending you're referring to is one time, not sustained and while a one off might provide a more accurate picture of an economic 'effect' it doesn't pain a more accurate picture of the economic 'situation' over time.

      On top of that how much of that $1billion do you think was actually spent on products made inside the US?

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    5. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Talderas · · Score: 1

      $1 billion wasn't added to the economy. $1 billion was transferred to other companies and the government.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    6. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Yes, but it's probably close to election year, and the incumbents need some good economic news to keep themselves in office.

      In other news, unrest in the middle east!

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    7. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by hjf · · Score: 2

      Now take all you just said and multiply it for, say, 500 people of a car factory. A value-added product, that transforms raw materials into a car. The $1B data center doesn't take any raw materials, its sole purpose is to deliver Angry Birds to your iPhone.

      But hey! If it makes you better to think that a huge capital investment of $1B is better than probably $1B operating cost over 3 years for a factory that actually sells products for export (and has an expected life of 10-20 years until a complete overhaul), then yes, by all means, kill the goose that laid the golden egg.

      The whole point of the OP was to show that unmanned data centers are NOT what the economy needs, but real, tangible (gasp) JOBS!

      Americans just don't realize it. The convenience of a digital world will likely destroy the American Dream. How many people lost their jobs in the music CD industry because of iTunes? I'm not talking about copyright. I talk about people in brick and mortar stores. People in the CD production lines, the people that manufactured stuff.

      How about books? How many people are already losing their jobs (Borders?), and all the printers, delivery trucks, etc.

      Is that good or bad? I don't know. All I see is that while you could have a decent living in the USA with just a high school diploma, newer generations will have to compete. All of them will be required university-level degrees, because jobs will become more and more technical and specialized. If you were a CD press operator, your son will probably need to be a CD press designer (or not, cause there won't be CD presses, but you get the idea).

      Don't believe me? You don't have to. But you just look at App Store and Android Market: HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS of developers jumping into the Digital Gold Fever. App stores are just a bubble waiting to burst: such a saturated market simply cannot exist. It's like the 90s internet bubble - everyone became a millionaire with the internet, now everyone wants to become a millionaire with apps. Developers will soon realize that they can't compete with the giants like angry birds and hobby guys giving away their work. The self-regulated app store model (where a popular app is pushed higher in the popularity list simply because it's popular, and new apps don't even get a chance) is terrible. The only winner is Apple.

      Diehard Digital age fans defend this by claiming that "there have been changes like this throughout the whole history of mankind". And that's fine - but the point is, RIGHT NOW, there is no visible economical alternatives to the "traditional" manufacturing model (software developing is manufacturing too).

    8. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Of course, a lot of it probably went overseas for the computer equipment - but you are largely correct... people are very sensitive to the "j" word right now.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    9. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Informative

      That's how barter works. Presumably at least some value was added in the process and thus some wealth was generated.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    10. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry but long term manufacturing jobs are now for robots. People are dreaming if they think those hay days will ever come back to us. Time people shape up and instead of sitting on their ass start learning shit to create new industries.

      Also, 100 long term jobs throwing nuts and bolts in boxes paying 9$/hr ? or 50 jobs paying 75-125k/yr? I'd take those 50 jobs.

    11. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by stewbacca · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Construction of the data center was not short term. It was yet another contract for the contractors. They are constantly needing to fill their time with a new contracts, lest they go out of business. You don't think a company just popped up out of nowhere, built the data center, then went away, do you?

    12. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $1 billion wasn't added to the economy. $1 billion was transferred to other companies and the government.

      Econ 101 fail.

      Apple built the datacenter because it is worth more than $1 billion. Other companies sold their raw materials, services, and labor to Apple because they were worth less than $1 billion.

      This isn't just money shuffling around; this is actual, real wealth being generated through voluntary trade of goods and services.

      (The voluntary bit is important. People engage in voluntary trade when they receive a benefit. When it business are compelled to engage in trade by law, then actual, real wealth is being destroyed...it works both ways.)

    13. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Tharsman · · Score: 1

      Also, those 50 direct jobs are just that: direct jobs.

      What about all hired companies for services? The grounds for this datacenter is HUGE. You think they have goats eating it to keep it short? They likely have paid a landscaping company that in turn had to hire people specifically to this.

      Maintainance of the infrastructure, the same story. Painting, cleaning, etc. etc.

    14. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by ranton · · Score: 1

      Also, 100 long term jobs throwing nuts and bolts in boxes paying 9$/hr ? or 50 jobs paying 75-125k/yr? I'd take those 50 jobs.

      What people really want back are the days where those 100 long term jobs throwing nuts and bolts paid $25/hr with good benefits. But we are slowly learning those types of careers that unions helped create were actually temporary as well, because they priced our workers out of the world market and hastened the movement of jobs overseas.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    15. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      The convenience of a digital world will likely destroy the American Dream. How many people lost their jobs in the music CD industry because of iTunes?

      That was the result of idiots, coke fiends, and incompetents in the major labels. When kids started sharing files on Napster, that was an opportunity for the RIAA to sell more CDs, using P2P as advertising. But they saw it as a threat rather than a benefit, as P2P is as helpful to the indies as it is to the RIAA, and the RIAA has radio, TV, and movies. They're not just idiots, they're evil idiots.

      People like collecting "stuff". They always have. Books, records, tapes, stamps, butterflies... these are the folks the RIAA should be going for -- people who like tangible objcts. You can't hold an iTune in your hand or put it on your bookshelf, nor resell it. It is valueless.

      How about books? How many people are already losing their jobs (Borders?), and all the printers, delivery trucks, etc.

      Do you have a link to where it says they're selling fewer tangible books, and not simply one where it says eBooks are gaining? Borders went out of business as a result of Amazon, and Border's own failures.

    16. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're cute, and where did that 1 billion (that went back into our economy) come from? You! By being charged more than you should have been. There are hundreds of empty buildings and facilities all over the place, upgrading/retrofitting one or two of them could have been done for FAR FAR FAR less; but NO, they want a brand new building that costs a billion dollars!!!! Think about that for a minute! How can any business (or even government) justify that sort of expenditure during these times and somehow convince people it's a good idea... only politics works this way!

      As for how many to construct, probably far fewer than you imagine - mostly prefab and slapped together by low wage grunts and a few contract "experts". Permits and mail are all things the "government" does/provides/charges for, but what about the tax incentives and breaks the company got to build there in the first place? Or the electricity at far below cost provided by the "government"; which will then pass that cost on to every Dick and Harry living in the area instead.... All for 50 jobs! And another 50 temp construction jobs! What a frigging joke.

      Spending means nothing if it's done on the back of others and/or forces costs to be higher for others. If I spend $10, but raise taxes (or other related costs) to 100 people by $1, how does this make the economy better? It's just taking from Peter to pay Paul (but a whole lot more sneaky so people don't think about it and realize how badly they are being screwed).

      The fact you can even say anything positive about this at all is downright disappointing and shows exactly how much power PR and Marketing have over us.
       

    17. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      This is pretty much the broken window fallacy.

      The money not spent on costs of production can be spent on other endeavors.

      The real issue is that the US has compounded together a number of factors which mean this just isn't happening: you have stagnant infrastructure, underfunded education and social services, and a highly corrupt political/financial system which is prioritizing the short term wealth of the already wealthy over the long term good of the country.

      Close tax loopholes and then use that money for any of those things, and watch as the jobs "magically" reappear.

    18. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Get your filthy hands off mah desert!

      (or dessert for you USian holiday types)

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    19. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by hjf · · Score: 1

      No. Be reasonable. Who wants to have a collection of CDs when you can have all the music you want in your pocket, and find any song quicker than what it takes you to walk to your CD collection and find the CD you want to listen to.
      Same is happening to books, the difference is that it just started a couple of years ago with the kindle, but it will, likely, move in that direction. Who wants to keep a huge library of books you will read only once? And just like physical CDs, books are going to become rare (never extinct of course).

      I'm not saying CD and book stores are going extinct because of piracy or poor business (which is what your justification is about). I'm saying they're out of business because of convenience.

      And the same happened to photos. Back then you needed to have your pics developed and printed to see them. Today you can see them immediately, and share them online. And just print the few pics you really want to have printed. And you can even do it at your house.

      I'm not judging any of this, I'm not saying it's good or bad. It's just different, and we'll have to get used to it, and look for alternatives, since many jobs will be lost to it. Or probably, jobs won't be "renewed". One example of this is E6 (slide film) developing. Many photo houses still offer E6 developing because they have someone who has the skills for that. When that guy retires, they stop offering E6 developing (it's happening).

      Another example of how the digital world is changing our life: Photography.
      Only in the past, say, 5-8 years, professionals have gone 100% digital. Before that you needed:
      1) A photographer to take photos
      2) A lab tech to develop them
      3) A scanner tech to scan them (it's not even remotely as easy as you think: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fSB0aCTtLwY)
      4) a Photoshop guy to clean up the image and fix the levels
      5) A photo editor to choose your photo and use it.

      Digital cameras have completely eliminated the need for 2, 3 and 4. You take (technologically) PERFECT pictures with just your camera. You don't need to clean dust, remove scratches, or anything else. Sure, many of these jobs have been lost already. But in the meantime, did we come up with an alternative for all those people now? Sure, photos are cheaper to make, anyone can take with a today's camera what 10 years ago was possible with only a medium-format studio camera (just exaggerating, pros, don't get mad). Has the photo world found an alternative? Probably. The porn industry today is much, MUCH bigger than it was in the previous decades.

      Just ranting, I'm all for the convenience of ebooks and MP3s (yes, I know about DRM implications, but we're talking about the ideal case). But I admit many "middlemen" are being cut off, which may, or may not, be a good thing. Sooner or later, amazon will be their own publishing house. Is it really such a good idea to leave editing, distribution, and selling to a single company?

    20. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, companies and the government.... What else is there to the economy? I mean, people work at companies, so fiscally wise, they're included in there too.

    21. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by CRCulver · · Score: 1

      That was the result of idiots, coke fiends, and incompetents in the major labels. When kids started sharing files on Napster, that was an opportunity for the RIAA to sell more CDs, using P2P as advertising.

      People would hve been moving away from CDs to downloaded media regardless of how the RIAA acted.

      People like collecting "stuff". They always have. Books, records, tapes, stamps, butterflies... these are the folks the RIAA should be going for -- people who like tangible objcts. You can't hold an iTune in your hand or put it on your bookshelf, nor resell it. It is valueless.

      That's wishful thinking. Even record labels that emphasized the physical artifact, attracting in days of yore a crowd that loved their design, are now finding that more and more listeners are content to get low-quality MP3s. Even among those who would call themselves connoisseurs, ultimately very few people are going to maintain that attachment to the physical artifact when digital media is becoming the norm. Hell, in my circle of friends I count some people who used to be obsessive patrons of the record store, and now they listen to what tickles their fancy off of YouTube of all things.

    22. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People engage in voluntary trade when they receive a benefit. When it business are compelled to engage in trade by law, then actual, real wealth is being destroyed...it works both ways.)

      A implies B, but B' does NOT imply A' logic FAIL

    23. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      But we are slowly learning those types of careers that unions helped create were actually temporary as well, because they priced our workers out of the world market and hastened the movement of jobs overseas.

      Unions didn't "price the workers out of the world market". On an unregulated market, American (and, generally speaking, First World) workers were always "overpriced". The difference is that China and friends were not industrialized back then, so you had to make things work with the labor that was available, at the price that was necessary - and, surprisingly, the sky didn't come down; quite the opposite. The other difference is that countries were not afraid to use tariffs and other protectionist measures to prop up their own local economy when needed.

    24. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then what do the other hypothetical 50 people do? Starve?

    25. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      And the weavers! Think about the WEAVERS. Let's break out the sticks and break all the looms!

      (He says as he finishes a project that turns a weak long QA test run into a 3-minute image submission process 8*(

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    26. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Wovel · · Score: 1

      It is actually undeniably good. All of those middlemen were inefficient and should find better things to do with their time. It is silly to try and argue we would be better off with film and CDs because it would create more jobs.

    27. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by khallow · · Score: 1

      $1 billion wasn't added to the economy. $1 billion was transferred to other companies and the government.

      Well, a shiny new data center exists which Apple was willing to pay a billion dollars for. And economic activity through GDP which measures such things as transfers is the usual measure of an economy.

    28. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      the point being, a manufacturing facility would employ more people for a longer time

      Would it? Most manufacturing in America is highly automated. I would imagine a medium sized manufacturing facility would probably employ about the same amount of people.

    29. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      How many people lost their jobs in the music CD industry because of iTunes?

      Perhaps the CD industry shouldn't have been so shitty then if they didn't want to be eliminated.

    30. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by hjf · · Score: 1

      You missed one point: there's still a middle man. The ideal case would be that there is no amazon, and anyone can set any price. A true individual-to-individual world were an author can sell his own book, and a musician can sell his album. And it's the customer's job to compare and find the best price, discover new stuff, etc. That is, indeed, the perfect capitalist idea, and the perfect internet.

      But, because of convenience, people turn blindly to amazon for everything.

      There is also the problem you mention of "people should find better things to do with their time". Which is cute, because if you get fired at 40 or 50, you still have quite a few years of work before retirement, but you sure as fuck won't find anyone to hire you, not only because your skillset is "useless", also because you're old.

      I wonder what will happen when computers get smart enough to understand natural language. We probably won't be needing programmers anymore, it will be great. A computer will evaluate, analyze and interpret every user action and know exactly what he wants. There will be no bugs, everything will be fast - hell, it will even reconfigure its own CPU to make itself faster and faster.

      And computer programmers will go the way of the idiot, inefficient, money-sucking middlemen such as scanner operators or film tech labs.

    31. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Cutting_Crew · · Score: 1

      App stores are just a bubble waiting to burst: such a saturated market simply cannot exist. It's like the 90s internet bubble - everyone became a millionaire with the internet, now everyone wants to become a millionaire with apps. Developers will soon realize that they can't compete with the giants like angry birds and hobby guys giving away their work. The self-regulated app store model (where a popular app is pushed higher in the popularity list simply because it's popular, and new apps don't even get a chance) is terrible. The only winner is Apple.

      Diehard Digital age fans defend this by claiming that "there have been changes like this throughout the whole history of mankind". And that's fine - but the point is, RIGHT NOW, there is no visible economical alternatives to the "traditional" manufacturing model (software developing is manufacturing too).

      how does the apple app store work now? are new ideas simply hidden? i thought that new apps got the shot of becoming popular on the new releases section. I want to develop for the apple app store and for the marketplace but a lot of people in general haven't seen a clear vision of what is needed. perhaps it is a lot more clearer once you are a registered developer - someone out there that is please speak up.

    32. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are leaving out all the retail jobs that Apple has created. Although not the high paying jobs you may get from manufacturing, there are probably 30K US retail jobs created by Apple, of which a small number support the services that are provided by that data center. Now add in all the contracted call center jobs spread throughout the US. So this one data center hasn't created many jobs in the exact location of the building but has created other jobs in the US.

    33. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Who wants to have a collection of CDs when you can have all the music you want in your pocket, and find any song quicker than what it takes you to walk to your CD collection and find the CD you want to listen to.

      I do, I don't want to lose my entire music collection because my hard drive dies. Reripping a CD is no problem, having to buy the music all over again is.

      And the same happened to photos.

      Well, digital photography is a bit different, since it's you who is producing the content. I don't even have a camera any more, I just use my phone. Seeing the photos on a 42 inch screen is far better than a littles 3x5 piece of paper. But again, you need backups. Way easier and cheaper than backing up physical photographs, with no loss of quality to boot.

      Who wants to keep a huge library of books you will read only once?

      Why BUY a book you're only going to read once? The library is free. I doubt there's a single book on my shelves that I've only read once.

    34. Re:Jobs aren't the only effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah if this were an ongoing construction project lasting 3-10 years that would be great. But it will probably take less than a year. After its built, all of that economy boosting ingress will stop. And it will be back to business as usual. The only ones who will see positive effects on their economy are the energy companies selling them power, the telco providing the fiber connects, the local vendors servicing their equipment, the county collecting property taxes, the state collecting business & income tax, and the fed. The little guys are not going to see a huge spike in business because 50 more people are in town (except a few local hardware vendors, and monthly maintenance type of stuff). THIS is the point.

  8. 50 jobs by catmistake · · Score: 3, Insightful

    who can't comprehend how expensive facilities stretching across hundreds of acres can create only 50 new jobs

    Yup! Its amazing that the whole project was actually completed with only 50 local people... who now have posh jobs running the place. Actually, it would have taken far less people, but curious onlookers kept getting too close to the packed ACME Instant Data Center (tm), so Apple had to hire 49 more people to make sure the crowd stood back while a single drop of water was added to the ACME package and it expanded instantly into the glorious data center that stands there today.

    1. Re:50 jobs by JoeMerchant · · Score: 2

      who can't comprehend how expensive facilities stretching across hundreds of acres can create only 50 new jobs

      Yup! Its amazing that the whole project was actually completed with only 50 local people... who now have posh jobs running the place. Actually, it would have taken far less people, but curious onlookers kept getting too close to the packed ACME Instant Data Center (tm), so Apple had to hire 49 more people to make sure the crowd stood back while a single drop of water was added to the ACME package and it expanded instantly into the glorious data center that stands there today.

      Yup, and now that the $1B construction job is done, do we just ship the construction workers off to "somewhere else"?

    2. Re:50 jobs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yup, and now that the $1B construction job is done, do we just ship the construction workers off to "somewhere else"?

      You obviously have never worked in the construction trades. They don't just go down to Home Depot and pick up 200 guys from the parking lot to build a complex like this. Nor do they haul a trailer on site, put up a sign saying NOW HIRING, and wait for locals to show up with hammers and work boots. A job like this will be contracted out a large construction company, in this case Holder Construction. They then subcontract to large specialist companies for electrical, plumbing, concrete, ironwork, etc. Those specialist companies, at least the skilled trades ones, will pretty much invariably be union shops. They aren't going to be hiring Jethro the local electrician to wire up the place. Heck, Jethro probably couldn't even get hired by the electrical contractor, since it's highly unlikely that he's a member of the IBEW. Union construction jobs like that do draw from local union members first... but there frequently aren't very many members sitting around waiting for work. Do they put up a NOW HIRING sign then? No, unions are essentially a guild system, structured to keep labor scarce and expensive. They list the available jobs on their web site and bring union guys to them. Construction workers are highly itinerant, and will go to where the work is. Then, when the work is done, they move on to the next job, in the next town.

      No, even the building process didn't directly employ a whole lot of locals, largely only the few that happened to be union guys waiting for work. There was undoubtedly a temporary uptick in the local fast food, liquor store, motel, and prostitution industries, but that's probably the extent of it.

    3. Re:50 jobs by mcgrew · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yup, and now that the $1B construction job is done, do we just ship the construction workers off to "somewhere else"?

      My dad is a retired lineman, and he spent half his career doing electrical construction. Yes, shipping construction workers somewhere else is exactly how it's done. I didn't see much of my dad as a teeneger when he was tramping around the country building towers and stringing cable.

    4. Re:50 jobs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's funny, as I had this discussion with my live-in plumber, electrician, and drywall guy today, and they all agreed that if they weren't able to live in and work on my house 24x7, they'd probably starve. So I think you're right, no job like this is even remotely mobile. If you ask your live-in electrician, plumber, and drywall guy I bet they'll say the same thing.

    5. Re:50 jobs by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "Yup! Its amazing that the whole project was actually completed with only 50 local people"

      It took far more than that to build the facility and supporting infrastructure.

      Construction workers, welders, electricians, etc don't stay onsite after their work is done, but those are real "jobs" some of which pay very well.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    6. Re:50 jobs by khallow · · Score: 1

      Yup, and now that the $1B construction job is done, do we just ship the construction workers off to "somewhere else"?

      You do the math. Is it better from anyone's point of view (including the construction workers') to have these construction workers hang out in the parking lot for the rest of eternity or move them on to other jobs "somewhere else"?

    7. Re:50 jobs by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Yup, and now that the $1B construction job is done, do we just ship the construction workers off to "somewhere else"?

      You do the math. Is it better from anyone's point of view (including the construction workers') to have these construction workers hang out in the parking lot for the rest of eternity or move them on to other jobs "somewhere else"?

      I guess my poorly made point is that the construction workers, if they even came from the region that was supposedly benefiting from the new data center, only benefited for a short time.

    8. Re:50 jobs by chispito · · Score: 1

      I didn't see much of my dad as a teeneger when he was tramping around the country building towers and stringing cable.

      I didn't see much of my dad when he was a teenager, either.

      --
      The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
    9. Re:50 jobs by khallow · · Score: 1

      I guess my poorly made point is that the construction workers, if they even came from the region that was supposedly benefiting from the new data center, only benefited for a short time.

      There's two things to note. First, this is the reality of stimulus jobs, namely, that most of them end up being temporary. Second, if you're in the construction business, then you're used to finding new work when the old work runs out. I don't think think there's significance in these jobs being temporary.

  9. Maybe Not by glorybe · · Score: 0

    One way or another those that have wealth are forced to invest. Inflation and taxation will eat a large fortune that is not invested. Often huge business end up owning strip malls that employ a lot of people or they invest in companies that produce hard goods. One issue is that those labor providing investments are not made in the US. Investors seem to have few issues with slave labor or starvation wages in non- advanced nations. America could criminalise the investment in companies that use child labor, starvation wage labor or conscripted labor over seas. Yes, the idea is to put bad people out of business and into jails and lives of poverty. Show the rich that the fast lane to poverty is the bad treatment of people, anywhere.

    1. Re: Maybe Not by shentino · · Score: 1

      And then other countries with fewer scruples will start getting ahead of us.

      That's the problem.

      In the biggest arena of all, there ARE no rules beyond what everyone agrees to, and nations competing for the biggest GDP act very much like corporations in ONE nation competing for market share.

      In arenas big and small, it's nothing but a fight.

  10. Not spreading the wealth around? by imamac · · Score: 2

    Seriously? Buy stock. Wealth spreads to owners. It's that simple.

    1. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Buy stock.

      But there is a hole in my bucket, dear Liza.

    2. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by langelgjm · · Score: 1

      That only works when you have the money to buy stock with, which implies a job and enough disposable income to do so.

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    3. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by tbannist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even worse for many companies like Apple you have to actually sell the stock to realize any benefits from it, because Apple doesn't pay dividends. So unless you have a lot of money, you can only be a temporary owner and hope that you can stay an owner until other people want to be an owner more than you do.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    4. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by sociocapitalist · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How much stock do you have to own before it generates enough revenue to actually live on (never mind getting rich on)?
      What are the currently unemployed and / or in debt going to buy that stock with?
      How many companies / governments with excellent ratings have tanked, taking the investor's money with them?
      How much of that investment then goes towards exorbitant executive pay?

      Most people don't want to gamble on making a living. They want to work and make a living.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    5. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Besides the chicken and egg problem, buying (non-IPO) stock does not create jobs. The job creating stocks are wildly speculative, long term investments.

    6. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by imamac · · Score: 1

      I'll be sure to tell Clark Howard that he doesn't know what he's talking about.

    7. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by swalve · · Score: 1

      Many, many stocks can be had for the price of a movie or a meal. Skip one a month, and at the end of the year, you'll have enough money to buy a share of most any stock. Life ain't easy. Getting rich is not as easy as it seems. There is a lot of luck involved, but it's also about how you allocate your luck.

      (I'm not trying to be all Herman Cain flippant about it. There are lots of reasons why some people are successful and some aren't. Many of those things are out of our control. But sometimes the difference is one good decision versus one bad decision. I know a guy who is in bad shape right now because he valued drinking beer and playing golf more than he did setting himself up for retirement. Actually, not even that. He WAS set up for retirement, and squandered that opportunity because he decided he didn't want to work any more. He saw other people who were self employed and wanted in on the action. Unfortunately, he lacked the drive to drag his ass out the door to sell his services. All he had to do was squander his savings a little less, and he could have coasted until he was 65 and take the good social security payout, instead of having to take the cheaper checks at 59 1/2.)

    8. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Besides the chicken and egg problem

      You know, when I see someone referencing "chicken and egg" I see someone who doesnt think much. The funny answer:

      The egg came first. Who has chicken for breakfast?

      The rational answer:

      Chickens were decended from dinasaurs. Dinasaurs layed eggs. Any more stupid questions?

      And buying stock does NOT create jobs, it merely finances them. Demand for product creates jobs (and the people who create that product create wealth for the stockholder).

    9. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      As noted by tbannist below, most stocks nowadays don't pay dividends. Any ownership you might have is temporary, and the way to make money is to bet right, to buy a stock that goes up and then sell it for more than its original price. Such transactions don't build lasting wealth, they build one-time windfalls. Now, yes, if you hold the stock for a really long time and its price goes rather far up, your one-time windfall can be pretty big. But it's still a one-time windfall rather than lasting wealth.

      We discussed on a Reddit thread a day or two ago how much stock you would need to buy in a large, stable, dividend-paying company like a utility to make about $5000/year in dividends. The approximate answer was $80,000 worth of stock. Someone who's been working in a good job for something like 10-15 years might have that much saved up nowadays, but at that point in their career they probably want to buy a house. Oh, and if you get $5000/year from $80,000 of stock, it takes four decades for the investment to pay off its own price (unless you sell the stock for a one-time windfall, of course).

      And let's not even get started about the rates on savings accounts and certificates of deposit these days! Most savings accounts I've seen now pay 0.1% APY interest. The particularly good accounts and most CoDs pay as much as 2% or 3%, just barely keeping up with inflation and even, in some years, still falling behind inflation. Gone are the days of putting your money away in savings, and finding that within five or ten or fifteen years the magic of compound interest has given you twice as much or half again your original investment.

      Gone are the days of easy investment and easy wealth from living frugally and saving. We've got every right to be pissed off about this.

    10. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Clark Howard (born June 20, 1955), is a popular U.S. talk radio host of the nationally syndicated consumer advocate program The Clark Howard Show. The show covers consumer and financial news, with advice on how to spend less, save more and avoid rip-offs. The show airs from flagship radio station WSB AM in Atlanta, Georgia.

      Clark Howard is a nationally syndicated consumer advocate who advises consumers how to save more, spend less and avoid getting ripped off. His radio show is heard every day on more than 200 radio stations throughout North America. The Clark Howard Show show on HLN runs every Saturday and Sunday at 6am, noon and 4pm ET. He is a frequent guest on many other talk, variety and news programs.

      Clark Howard's first career was in the travel agency business. Howard attended the Westminster Schools in Atlanta before graduating from the American University in 1976 with a B.A. in Urban Government. He went on to receive his Master of Business Administration degree from Central Michigan University in 1977. In 1987, he retired from the travel agency business he founded in 1981 and began giving travel advice in guest appearances on Atlanta radio. His segments were so popular that he was soon given his own radio show.[1]

      He has an MBA, which tells me that yes, he doesn't have a fucking clue.

    11. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      You acknowledge luck. That's a start.

      If the system is about luck - and it very much is on every level - then the problem is not "how to be lucky" - you by definition cannot be. The problem is "what do we do with the unlucky?"

      When you have something like 6 people competing for every single job in the US at the moment, the question is what do you do to ensure those other 5 can, amongst other things, keep competing.

      Being unemployed isn't just about not having a job. It means you're out of your industry - out of your trade. Your skills start to devalue both from disuse and new developments. Your wealth reduces - your potential retirement savings reduce. You have difficulty getting a low-skilled job because obviously the second you have a better offer you're going to quit (and there aren't even enough of those at the moment).

    12. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by timeOday · · Score: 1

      Seriously? Buy stock. Wealth spreads to owners. It's that simple.

      Is this a joke? The Dow and S&P500 are exactly where they were 12 years ago. It's upper management that's getting rich, not stockholders.

    13. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      And buying stock does NOT create jobs, it merely finances them.

      Still, only true for IPO. Once it's out there, it doesn't matter how much it changes hands.

      the people who create that product create wealth for the stockholder

      Only true when the stock in question pays dividends. Speculation on its future price bears no relation to actual wealth created by the company and its employees. You could argue that actions of the company affect the stock price, but so do several dozen other things - yet we don't say that they "create wealth" in doing so.

    14. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by LaRainette · · Score: 1

      I'm read stupid things in my life but that must be a winner...
      Unless you're trolling, which I really hope you are, WTF ?
      Rich people buy lot of stocks, because they have a lot of disposable income, poor people don't buy any because they have 0 disposable income => Rich people get richer, poor people get poorer (in comparison)
      It's economics 101, and also the only thing that has been proven by experience in the last 150 years, with 0 example of disproof.
      Wealth doesn't spread to owners, it agglomerates to owners.

    15. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by LaRainette · · Score: 1

      Exactly, and demand is created by poor people getting richer, i.e. wealth redistribution.
      It's the basis of any functionnal society and the main role of any democratic government to redistribute wealth so that the economic system keeps going, progress is made, and life gets better, for (almost) everyone.
      The poorer you are the greater the part of your income you spend (i.e. consume) and vice versa, the richer you are the greater part of your income you invest, which only makes your income greater, but doesn't fuel the economy on the long run.
      There is no shortage in investments right now, there is a crisis of debt and purchasing power.

    16. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      We discussed on a Reddit thread

      That right there explains quite a bit.

      Do you remember in middle school when the teacher was discussing a concept called "compound interest"? Probably not. You see, you start buying some stock now...not a lot, just a few shares...and you leave it in an account. At the end of the year the company pays dividends, which you also leave in the account. At the end of the second year, you'll have two years of stock that you bought, plus stock that was bought with last years dividend, and you'll get dividends on ALL OF IT...which you leave in the account.

      Now, this is the hard part, but do try to keep up. YOU KEEP DOING THE SAME THING. Year in. Year out. In a decade, with a reasonable contribution $80,000 will be a fraction of the account.

      The problems with Americans is that they don't understand the math of compound interest and they "want it now"...which means they're never going to have it.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    17. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      There is no shortage in investments right now, there is a crisis of debt and purchasing power.

      I'd say that there's no shortage of high net worth potential investors right now, there is a shortage of decent low-risk investments, especially if you have less than $1K/month to invest.

    18. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by TankSpanker04 · · Score: 1

      I think of a stock that doesn't pay dividends similar to precious metals such as gold. Gold doesn't actually do anything... it just sits there. It's a store of value. That's pretty much how stocks like Apple are. As tbannist said, you only get a benefit once you sell it.

    19. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by chicago_scott · · Score: 1

      Companies like Apple 'create amazing products and vast shareholder wealth, but they don't spread this wealth around as much as earlier industrial giants did,' writes Henry Blodget.

      Companies like Apple do spread wealth around like earlier industrial giants, but the difference is the generated wealth isn't concentrated in the U.S. anymore.

    20. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by LaRainette · · Score: 1

      I meant no shortage of money to be invested, but yes there is little low risk investments right now precisely because the system is unstable because of low consumption and high debt

    21. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Not sure why you would believe Clark Howard is any more insightful than anyone else. He hosts a mildly interesting radio show and occasionally offers good advice. He does not have some monopoly and financial knowledge.

    22. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Wovel · · Score: 1

      People on reedit must be a collective bunch of morons. With the 6.25% return you described the principal would double in 11.43 years, not in 40. In four decades your $80,000 would be worth $904,000.

      You talk about the magic of compound interest but don't seem to understand it applies to all reinvested returns. Your scenario is only true if you take the $5,000 a year and hide it under your mattress.

    23. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Most of the core dow components pay dividends , which keep their stock prices stable. Being in the same place for dividend paying stocks is perfectly ok. For non-dividend growth stocks like Apple it would be troubling. Apple is no where near its price twelve years ago. (Apple was trading around $27 a share in 2000)

    24. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by wikdwarlock · · Score: 1

      The trick, of course, is that many those that use stock ownership to "actually live on" are no longer gambling. There's no 100% sure money, but you can reduce the risks to such a level that they're not important to worry about any more.

      --

      "I must not fear. Fear is the mind killer." -Bene Gesserit Litany Against Fear
    25. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by imamac · · Score: 1

      "...the greater part of your income you invest, which only makes your income greater, but doesn't fuel the economy on the long run." Complete nonsense. Let's just pull all investments out of Wall Street and see what happens to the economy shall we?

    26. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by imamac · · Score: 1

      He any other financial advisor will always tell you to buy stocks because they know that basic rule: Money flows to company owners.

    27. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by chispito · · Score: 1

      Even worse for many companies like Apple you have to actually sell the stock to realize any benefits from it, because Apple doesn't pay dividends. So unless you have a lot of money, you can only be a temporary owner and hope that you can stay an owner until other people want to be an owner more than you do.

      Blame the stockholders, not the company. Why should Apple pay dividends if not paying dividends has worked so well for them?

      --
      The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
    28. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They only pay dividends because capital gains are more tax effective than actual dividends. So if you buy 100 shares, and a year later you have 110 shares, you sell 10 shares and voila instant dividend.

      Any money that would have distributed is reinvested back into the company, so assuming the company isn't doing worse than it was a year ago it should go up by the amount invested. If the company itself is now making bad investments then it makes sense that the price should go down or not go up.

    29. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by LaRainette · · Score: 1

      That's not what I said. What I said was an ever increasing investment implied ever increasing returns on the said investment.
      The returns implies SALES. And you don't sell to your own investors... and even less to the speculators.
      Finance was a very nice tool when it represented 1% of the GDP. Now that it is several times greater it's just an unemployement machine.

    30. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      By investing in such strong and well known companies as AIG and Lehman Brothers perhaps? (for example)

      Ratings agencies are inaccurate and biased (they get paid by the very financial entities that they analyze) and cannot be counted on.

      All stock purchases are gambles and bond purchases for western governments are becoming less certain as well now with even the US credit rating to be possibly downgraded.

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    31. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      the people who create that product create wealth for the stockholder

      Only true when the stock in question pays dividends. Speculation on its future price bears no relation to actual wealth created by the company and its employees.

      Entirely true. Personally, I'd never buy a stock that didn't pay dividends, as I'm not a gambler.

    32. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      But most stock that's being bought and sold these days to make profit is not dividend-paying. Worse, because of that, many companies don't pay dividends at all, because the shareholders expect them not to (as then they have more money for growth, which correlates somewhat with higher share price, which is precisely what the "gamblers" want)!

      Stock market was a brilliant idea as originally conceived, but not so much in its present form. Well, at least you still can buy dividend stock...

    33. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      And where is this additional stock coming from? No, seriously, where do we just find more shares of the company lying on the street?

      Of course, we can use the dividends to purchase them at market price, but depending on how many other people own the stock for precisely this reason, it might well be time to diversify.

      And, you missed the original point, which was that this strategy only even works if you can find a stock with dividends and buy boatloads of it. Most stocks today do not pay dividends.

    34. Re:Not spreading the wealth around? by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      I quite understand compound interest, actually, I was just assuming a closed system where I can't pull shares of stock out of thin air into which to pour the dividends. Shares are a scarce resource, and if everyone is playing buy-and-hold like I am, the equilibrium created will be little trading volume of those shares for a high market price.

      And, again, you missed the fundamental point: most stocks, especially stocks with decent growth prospects, do not pay dividends. You talk condescendingly about Americans? I agree: our whole financial and investment system is focused on building The Big Payoff as soon as you can get it rather than building long-term wealth of the kind represented by dividends. Companies are sitting on record cash reserves, and they're largely using it to export production or execute stock buybacks. How many are paying dividends to their shareholders? Not that many.

      On the other hand, let's you and I both do our research, and we'll see what we can find. I currently own a small number of stocks in my own professional sector, so I'm going to go double-check that they don't pay dividends and see if I can find something that does.

  11. Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by Gr33nJ3ll0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Even the "Traditional Manufacturing Businesses" aren't employing as many people as before. It all comes down to automation. If you do something routine, simple, and repetitive, you can and will be replaced by a machine.

    1. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by Anarchduke · · Score: 1, Funny

      That's the truth. Why, you can just look at the success of replacing women in certain simple and repetitive actions (NSFW)

      --
      who prays for Satan? Who in 18 centuries has had the humanity to pray for the 1 sinner that needed it most? ~Mark Twain
    2. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by hjf · · Score: 1

      That's the american way.

      Have a look at how photographic filters are manufactured, in the UK: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lMu_m203YaY

    3. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by jtseng · · Score: 2

      Automation will replace more than just the simple and routine. IMO software like Watson may start to replace jobs that require people to do low-level, intensive research. Paralegals, junior lawyers, and clerks who help prep for a case may be replaced by a system that can scour and analyze tons of materials far faster than any human could. What about transportation? Automated cars are in their infancy, but how can we not imagine we could have a world full of automated (non-Skynet) taxis, buses, subways, container ships, or oil tankers?

      Some may say those people displaced can re-educate themselves to find jobs requiring more skills, but after they graduate will we be sure they will be there?!

      IMO this is ultimately a race to the bottom. It's still a ways out in the future, but I imagine there will be a world consisting of a few managers who control the computers and robots, and the masses who were replaced by them. We may need a new social contract.

      --

      Sanity.html - Error 404 not found

    4. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you do something routine, simple, and repetitive, you can and will be replaced by a machine.

      That's what she said!

      ... sorry couldn't resist.

    5. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Can I be entirely replaced by a machine? My life is routine, simple, and repetitive.

    6. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by cryo26 · · Score: 1

      But take solace that machines still need people to build, although it will require less people. This means the people need to climb up the value chain.

    7. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      If you can be replaced by a shell script, you should be looking for more training.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    8. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

      Pretty sure GP was talking about work, not life. If your work is routine, simple, and repetitive, then yes, you can be replaced by a machine. if your life is, then you can probably also be replaced by a machine but I don't know if there is any economical reason to do so.

      --
      All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
    9. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by nine-times · · Score: 1

      But can a machine take over for me? Please?

    10. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IMO this is ultimately a race to the bottom. It's still a ways out in the future, but I imagine there will be a world consisting of a few managers who control the computers and robots, and the masses who were replaced by them. We may need a new social contract.

      It's amazing that so many people unemployed and so many people in the world, there are so many things that are never fixed or created. We don't have a decent sci-fi show on TV right now. We don't have a decent high mileage or all electric car. We don't have software to do a million things easier. We don't have a decent book on so many fields and topics. Whatever will we do when we automate with robots?

    11. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by scamper_22 · · Score: 1

      "If you do something routine, simple, and repetitive, you can and will be replaced by a machine."

      Which means 95% of all work will be replaced. Not that that is a bad thing mind you. But if you think that just means factory workers, you're kidding yourself.

      There's a wide variety of educated jobs that when you get down to it are routine, simple, and repetitive. People like to imagine they add value with their judgment and analysis... but often don't.

      Often, a computer program can and will do their job just as well (good enough for most of the population). Now granted in many areas there are protections for people... often for 'quality' reason. But supposing there were not, you'd see massive replacement in other fields.

      It's also getting harder and harder to justify the protections educated workers receive when their response to manufacturing workers was always 'suck it up... you've been replaced or outsourced. Anyone can do what you do'

      The growth of things like ETFs and index investing in the finance sector is a good example. A few very skilled finance people do the analysis, write the program (weighing companies, profits, dividends...) and then that is good enough for 99% of the population. Actively managed funds just don't do much better.

      We could get rid of almost the entire accounting field if we simplified our tax code.

      Even things like healthcare. Radiologists who are some of the best paid health professionals, could be replaced via image recognition. Perhaps only there to confirm before surgery is done. You'd only need a few skilled ones globally to detail what to look for.

      Even family doctors themselves. I have a few friends who are doctors, and they're just amazed at the routine of it all. They don't get to spend hours with a patient... so they develop their our pretty standard set of questions-answers-tests-referrals. This could be easily automated.

      I'm pretty sure we could automate vaccinations and giving injections. They exist in the farming industry :P

      Education? Lesson plans designed once, shared globally. Videotaped lessons. Teachers reduced to supervising kids.

      It's a good thing that we will have less work to do. But don't assume this is just going to affect manufacturing workers. In a 'true free market' automation is going to affect 90%+ of the jobs.

    12. Re:Traditional Manufacturing Businesses by HiThere · · Score: 1

      We are further along that path than you imagine. Already there is automation replacing some uses of paralegals and junior lawyers. It didn't take Watson, if just required the court records being digitized. And some key word & phrase recognition software that had already been developed for other purposes. At the moment, of course, it's still quite limited. IIUC it's limited to specialized searches for prior art in patent databases. But that's just the first model.

      Re-educate themselves? They're already in debt for college tuition to get a legal degree, for a job that's disappeared, and you're recommending that they try to get another college loan, and postpone payments on the current one?

      We *ALREADY* need a new social contract. We still have a bit of time to get one before things turn violent, but I think it's easily measured in years rather than decades.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  12. Welcome to the future by pesho · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All the talk of how manufacturing will create jobs is just that, talk. In case you haven't noticed modern day manufacturing is automated to a very high degree and requires a lot fewer people to do the job. Robots kill jobs not only in manufacturing, but in pretty much every other employment field. Even scientific research is affected heavily by this and requires fewer people to do the same job. In one week I can do experiments that 5 years ago would have taken 10 people a full year to perform. With such throughput it isn't necessary even to formulate a hypothesis. You just test every possible variation and let the data speak for itself. Machines are more consistent than people, don't get tired, if the make mistakes the mistakes are systematic and easy to troubleshoot. Oh and recently even advanced robots have become very affordable (way cheaper than hiring humans). It is the 19th century industrial revolution all over again but this time it is affecting everybody, except politicians. Although I suspect lying can also be automated. Now this rises the problem what to do when 30-50% of working age adults become unemployed. I can imagine how this will work in the much hated in the US 'welfare states', but the US society itself is in a lot of trouble the way it is set now.

    1. Re:Welcome to the future by wedontneednobadges · · Score: 1
    2. Re:Welcome to the future by tucara · · Score: 1

      Even scientific research is affected heavily by this and requires fewer people to do the same job. In one week I can do experiments that 5 years ago would have taken 10 people a full year to perform. With such throughput it isn't necessary even to formulate a hypothesis. You just test every possible variation and let the data speak for itself.

      You use the word science, I don't think it means what you think it means.

    3. Re:Welcome to the future by Mindcontrolled · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's more or less how it is done now in large-scale pharma research. Any idea for a plausible lead compound? Nah, we don't need no stinking ideas. We have that fancy combinatorial chemistry which let's us build huge-arse substance libraries, mostly automated, which we then throw on cell cultures, mostly automated, too. Get some Chinese post-docs on time-limited contracts to do some data mining on the results, and here we go. We are indeed in the process of automating away research scientist jobs.

      --
      Ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant.
    4. Re:Welcome to the future by sed+quid+in+infernos · · Score: 2

      I can imagine how this will work in the much hated in the US 'welfare states', but the US society itself is in a lot of trouble the way it is set now.

      You don't think "'welfare states'" will be in trouble if 30-50% of working age adults become unemployed? (Note, "welfare states" is not the term I'd use; I'm quoting the previous poster.)

    5. Re:Welcome to the future by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Do what I did, get a job at a robotics development company. Or, learn to fix or install robots. There is a certain amount of conservation of effort involved in automation, the original jobs are lost while others are created.

    6. Re:Welcome to the future by MacDork · · Score: 1

      All the talk of how manufacturing will create jobs is just that, talk.

      False. Apple is creating massive job opportunities in the environmental cleanup industries in China. It's just that Chinese law allows Apple to pollute and poison the countryside without needing to pay for the cleanup. Apple, like the gulf polluting BP, exploits lax local regulations to make a fat profit at the expense of the local environment. Remember, this is a company that has Al Gore on it's board of directors. Shame shame Mr. Gore. Your actions speak much louder than your words.

    7. Re:Welcome to the future by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      A welfare state doesn't have to run off revenue from taxing workers. It can tax the robot owners who make the massive revenues from the robotic productivity.

      And they had better. We're soon entering a world in which we can either increase welfare income and leisure time, or we can have food riots among the one-third or one-half the population without jobs... and any allies of theirs among the still-employed who have taken wage cuts due to competition from the reserve army of the unemployed. Make no mistake, with even research scientists losing jobs, these mobs will have intelligent, ambitious people leading them.

      Or we can create loads of stupid make-work jobs while nodding and smiling and winking and nudging and quietly crying ourselves to sleep every night because everyone knows their "jobs" achieve nothing for mankind but still require 50 hours/week and pay like crap. Currently I think that's the most likely path; I believe they call it the "service economy".

    8. Re:Welcome to the future by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that is because that kind of work isn't really science, any more than burning methane in a bunsen burner is science. it's just the experimental mechanics. After the first time you do it and figure out how to do it, it's not science any more, any more than Bunsen fooling with different burners for spectroscopy.

      The science is in
      a) designing the combinatorial chemistry software (based on theory, no?)
      b) statistical analysis of the results

      At some point, too, the combinatorial explosion is so big that you can't just "throw it at the wall and see what sticks".. Sadly, this has been the model for drug discovery for the last few hundred/thousand years: it's just gotten faster with automation. The next wave *will* be where you actually do science and attempt to predict future behavior from past data according to some underlying "theory of operation", rather than a statistical model of a random process.

    9. Re:Welcome to the future by trout007 · · Score: 1

      It amazes me that people on slashdot can think this way. This is a bizarre way to look at the world.

      You have two choices on how you spend your time labor or leisure. You labor in order to meet your wants. This can be directly like building your own house or farming your own food or indirectly by creating something other people will trade your for. Leisure is how you want to spend your time when your wants are met. Everyone has their own balance between these two and how much they are willing to trade labor for leisure.

      Productivity advances allow people to either spend more time in leisure or have more stuff. Most people today choose to have new stuff. If you adopted the lifestyle of someone living in the 1950's you could get by working 10 hours a week. One car, 1200 sqft house, TV with antenna, eating 1500 calories a day cooked mostly at home. Most people aren't happy with that. They want cable, internet, cell phones, new car, 3000 sqft house, ect and they are willing to work for it.

      The big thing you are missing is the manipulation of the currency. Since the 1970s we have been using a fiat dollar. This allows for unlimited spending and inflation. Many people mistake rising prices for inflation. Inflation is just simply an increase in the money supply. This can cause price inflation but only if it exceed the deflation caused by productivity gains. Politicians count on this in order to pay for votes. If we had a hard commodity backed currency and a 100% reserve banking system things would be much better. The politicians and bankers wouldn't have the ability to enrich themselves with money created from nothing. Those that actually do the work would be able to save and keep their wealth without fear of it being inflated away. Price deflation would happen in industries where productivity is increasing benefiting all consumers.

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    10. Re:Welcome to the future by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      Yeah that's not "no hypothesis". The hypothesis there is "compounds of this category have a certain desirable activity, and we'd like to screen them for performance (or to isolate the active structure)".

    11. Re:Welcome to the future by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you needed as many robot fixers as you did assembly people, nobody would buy robots. The whole reasoning behind using robots is to cut costs by improving efficiency. Certainly a worthwhile goal and something we should be striving towards, but largely ignores the problem of what we do with the people who are out of a job. You probably only need 1 robot repair person for every 1000 line workers. What do the other 999 people do? Especially considering the fact that that one 1 robot repair person will probably be asked to do the work of 3 robot repair people while his or her salary remains stagnant. Now what happens when they develop a robot repair robot?

      There's no easy, simple answer for this.

    12. Re:Welcome to the future by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Welcome to "Idiocracy". (Reference the diagnostician who can determine which lead goes in the mouth and which goes up the butt.)

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    13. Re:Welcome to the future by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      You don't think "'welfare states'" will be in trouble if 30-50% of working age adults become unemployed?

      Not if their workforce is reduced with no loss of overall productivity (which is precisely what would happen in a hypothetical scenario of automated robots replacing that 30-50% in their jobs). After all, if productivity remains the same, then produced total wealth also remains the same - you're just faced with the question of how to distribute it to that 30-50% in a way that would be at least seemingly fair.

    14. Re:Welcome to the future by wikdwarlock · · Score: 1

      Umm...yay!? Didn't we used to have to use some brilliant/analytical/scientific minds to create rulers and paper and textbooks and all the other necessities of research several centuries ago? Once discovered, didn't those tools free up more people to do more, and more difficult, research?

      If we automate scientific research in some areas, those bright humans who would have otherwise been working on those problems are free to pursue some other, equally interesting areas. Have no fear, the Universe will constantly have more secrets for us to understand.

      --

      "I must not fear. Fear is the mind killer." -Bene Gesserit Litany Against Fear
    15. Re:Welcome to the future by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Actually, thanks to a Supreme Court ruling in the late 1960's or early 1970's, they'll be worse off than anyone else. Because it's impossible to legally have residence requirements for providing local assistance. That ruling killed off cities supporting residents that were having trouble, because if a city became known as generous, it would get swamped by people from all over. Currently even state level programs are under a lot of pressure already. Expect it to only get worse. Chintzy states and cities experience people they've outcast leaving them, which must distress them greatly, and generous locales have to support everyone in the country.

      As has been said, it's a race to the bottom. Only federal level programs are potentially exempt, and that's the exact opposite of the way it should be done.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    16. Re:Welcome to the future by jstults · · Score: 1
      Woah there Tex!

      In one week I can do experiments that 5 years ago would have taken 10 people a full year to perform. With such throughput it isn't necessary even to formulate a hypothesis. You just test every possible variation and let the data speak for itself. Machines are more consistent than people, don't get tired, if the make mistakes the mistakes are systematic and easy to troubleshoot.

      I have to admit, the high-throughput stuff is pretty neat though. I think the great part about it is that it frees up the human to think more about test design and hypothesis formulation and worry less about the mechanics of putting drop A into beaker B.

    17. Re:Welcome to the future by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 1

      It's more or less how it is done now in large-scale pharma research.

      Pharma research has always been done that way, only slower. With very few exceptions.

      --
      Fandroids hate facts.
    18. Re:Welcome to the future by Mindcontrolled · · Score: 1

      I used to work on rational design of lead compounds, way back, when mammoths still roamed the earth. More on the side of structural studies on possible protein targets, though.

      --
      Ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant.
    19. Re:Welcome to the future by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Job share. Everybody works 2 days a week, or one week on one week off or similar, then employment comes back up, and everybody has more free time. At least that is how it should happen, I'm not confident it will.

  13. Re:Americans by alen · · Score: 1

    let's see how smart the chinese will be once we pollute their country and people start dying of cancer, birth defects and other diseases

    americans learned not to pollute decades ago

  14. Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe that comes from the fact that Asians are not as lazy and against "stupid jobs" (when they are in fact the most useful ones) as Americans?

    So many citations needed here. Okay so you say "the fact" and I'm asking you where you get your "facts."

    You say that Asians have this awesome work ethic and will do all the dirty work? How do you prove that? If you go by GDP per capita, I think the US is doing alright comparatively.

    Could you please prove that Americans are against "stupid jobs?" I used to pick rock, bail hay, bus tables, work at a parking booth, etc. Now I code computers. There's my pitiful sample set of "one" please send me your numbers that prove it is applicable to all Americans. I think a lot of Americans working in the middle of nowhere get overlooked by people like you.

    When you say "(when they are in fact the most useful ones)" I question how objective the superlative "most useful" is here. The factory worker, the quality control worker, the designer, the investors, etc. They all have a use. Which is "most useful" is totally a matter of opinion. The question I have for you is, do you think that Apple would just stop making iPhones if they were suddenly not allowed to import them from China? I highly doubt it.

    I challenge you to grow up and to stop relying on tired stereotypes.

    It applies to work, woman and everything. Everyone is selfish and looking for their own good, in a way or another.

    So what you're saying is that you've learned that there is no place for love or satisfaction of a job well done? Just money? I'm really really sad you find yourself in that position ... keep manipulating your wife based on her greed. You know what else Americans are good at? Divorce.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by hjf · · Score: 0, Troll

      I challenge you to, also, look at the bad things of your Great Beloved Country, and not get blinded by stupid statistics and knee-jerk reacting to an internet post. You know you're not the greatest, nicest, bestest, and and other "est" country in the world. I challenge you to accept that not everything is as wonderful as you just put it.

    2. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by Kokuyo · · Score: 1

      He didn't "put it" any way at all, besides disproving the points the original poster made.

      It takes only one white crow to disprove that all of them are black. He did just that. With no word did he say that everything was peachy in the US.

    3. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by CmdrPony · · Score: 1

      Maybe that comes from the fact that Asians are not as lazy and against "stupid jobs" (when they are in fact the most useful ones) as Americans?

      So many citations needed here. Okay so you say "the fact" and I'm asking you where you get your "facts."

      I challenge you to grow up and to stop relying on tired stereotypes.

      Maybe for the fact that I have an Asian girlfriend who works for amount that seems crazy to me. Yes, I am a lazy European too, but only second after US. Her days are minimum 10 hours, sometimes 12 hours. At $200-300 month. Still, she is really happy when she gets back from work and we go out for a dinner and see friends, often talking, laughing, eating and drinking out until 3am. And in the morning she goes to work again.

      So yes, I would say Americans are lazy. Hell, I as an European am lazy too.

    4. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      I wish it were not true but lets see how long your wife or gf will stay with you if you have no job? Give it a try?

      I know from experience that if I bring in just $15 an hour and barely make it by I will not remain married for long. My ex did love me, but she has a right to want what her exhusband made with a nice house and a pool so she left. She felt bad but that is life and I told her she can never buy a house again as there is no way we can save $60,000 in cash for a down payment with our salaries and rent.

      People are selfish and I wish it were not true but it is. The more successful you are and the money you make determines your happiness, marriage, future, and chance for retirement. It is true after a certain amount money wont make you happy anymore but that amount is close to $100,000 a year.

      Americans are lazy and wont pick vegatables in Alabama despite a 9% unemployment rate and a wage of up to a whole $10/hr! That is a lot of money coming from someone making just $7.50 at McDonalds. I would be happy to pick vegetables to pay off my student loans as I am broke now and I am not too good for these jobs. This is our future as good jobs are hard to get and relics of the past in the 1950s when all of Europe's factories were destroyed. That is one example right there.

      There are plenty of jobs but no one wants to do them as they are embarrasing for people with higher goals in life. But they still can't get filled as accountants, graduates, and others prefer to watch TV and collect unemployment than to mow lawns and stock shelves.

    5. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      Sounds like your girlfriend is incurring brain damage from not sleeping enough. I don't see what's lazy about having time for sleep, work, and life.

    6. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congrats on knowing one hard working person. I know lots more. And they're Americans.

    7. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      Americans are lazy and wont pick vegatables in Alabama despite a 9% unemployment rate and a wage of up to a whole $10/hr! That is a lot of money coming from someone making just $7.50 at McDonalds. I would be happy to pick vegetables to pay off my student loans as I am broke now and I am not too good for these jobs.

      So you'd be happy to do that, but you don't?

      I am curious as to why you don't. You say it's a great job! Huge opportunities!

      But you yourself don't do it. Why?

    8. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by ericdewey · · Score: 1

      Except that if you lost your job in a higher level profession, you can't get hired to stock shelves or mow lawns because any potential employer expects that you'll abandon them at the first opportunity for a job more suited to your education...and they're right.

    9. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by blackraven14250 · · Score: 1

      If an American can make $100 in an hour, why should they be deemed lazy when the only do 40 hours of work per week and are compared to someone who works 60 hours a week for $200 a month? That means the American is doing something more efficiently, whether it's maintaining a robot that makes 10x the number of units or having an office in an area with higher overall demand?

    10. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      Don't tell them you have a degree. I don't when working 2nd jobs. Many college graduates working at Walmart surely do not.

      It is frustrating as the other day an interview turned me down figuring the job would be beneath me. This was for an analyst position and I desperated WANTED that job. As my alternative is poverty. Working in an office and getting that salary is not what I used to make, but I can keep my car and work my way up again when the economy improves. Employers are idiots as many people need to eat and are willing (maybe not all Americans) to do extra jobs and work. Unless you are senior management or something there is nothing wrong with doing whatever it takes and I wish more would do so. I guess I oversold myself and I found that strange as I would not mind working for just $35,000 a year since I have been out of work for several months.

      But at this point no job is beneath me and people need to take lower end jobs.

    11. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      Good quesiton. In my state Mexicans do those jobs. No, I am not racist but stating the facts that orange growers wont hire Americans at all. We can sue them if we get hurt on the job, most pay half of minimum wage, very long hours, etc.

      But, it is a job and if I were paid $10 I would do it as I would be a loser if I didn't. You can be unemployed for a month or two, but if you are still not working after that you are a loser. Go work at Walmart or BestBuy? Keep looking while you work there etc.

      With 9% unemployment rate more Americans should be working and shame on them for not taking these jobs in Alabama while leeching off the tax payer.

    12. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Those jobs pay $10 / hour, but harvesting is not a year round occupation. These are seasonal jobs and the harvesting season is only afew weeks. So you have to transport yourself to these farms that are far from where you live everyday, or take nearby lodging away from your families.

      Historically, there were classes of people who did these jobs, but they have been pushed out of the market. The pay never rose with inflation and they moved on to more profitable endeavors. It will take years to rebuild this local workforce. My mother grew up as a migrant worker. They moved around chasing crops constantly and all of her family quit doing this type of work as better opportunities arose.

    13. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      There are 6 people competing for every job in the US at the moment.

      McDonalds got 1,000,000 applications at a job fair - they accepted only 60,000.

      And you've just summarized exactly why "fruit picking" isn't the slam dunk solution to gainfully employing 30 million people.

    14. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Fuck that. You call us lazy, I say they work too fucking hard.

      There is no fucking reason whatsoever why someone should spend half their fucking day having to work.

      You have not convinced anyone that Americans are "lazy". You have brought evidence that labor protections need to come to those Asian countries.

    15. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Apparently to people like him, if you don't spend every waking minute slaving away for someone else, you're "lazy".

    16. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      I wish it were not true but lets see how long your wife or gf will stay with you if you have no job? Give it a try?

      That's a stupid fucking statement. Of course people need money to live. Doesn't mean that someone should have to work for 10-12 hours a day to make it happen.

      but she has a right to want what her exhusband made

      No, she doesn't. If she wanted to continue that standard of living, maybe she shouldn't have left him.

      It is true after a certain amount money wont make you happy anymore but that amount is close to $100,000 a year.

      Actually, it's closer to $75k. http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,2019628,00.html

      Americans are lazy and wont pick vegatables in Alabama despite a 9% unemployment rate and a wage of up to a whole $10/hr!

      Care to point out how that proves anything about laziness? $10/hour isn't a lot of money, and that's back-breaking work. Sounds more like the farmers are bitching that they can't exploit cheap labor anymore.

      That is a lot of money coming from someone making just $7.50 at McDonalds. I would be happy to pick vegetables to pay off my student loans as I am broke now and I am not too good for these jobs.

      Then go take one. No one is stopping you.

      There are plenty of jobs but no one wants to do them as they are embarrasing for people with higher goals in life. But they still can't get filled as accountants, graduates, and others prefer to watch TV and collect unemployment than to mow lawns and stock shelves.

      Maybe if you actually stopped to think once in a while, you wouldn't be stuck in a McDonald's job. You do realize that a lot of those "jobs" you say are plentifully available quite simply aren't, right? McDonald's held a "hiring fair" over the summer. Most locations had several hundred applicants, for only a handful of jobs. Does that say "plenty of jobs" to you? Furthermore, have you ever examined the cost of taking some of those jobs? For many people, those jobs quite simply DO NOT PAY ENOUGH to live on and support a family. And don't give me any bullshit about "Should have made sure you had money before breeding." Most of those people had solid jobs before Wall Street decided to shit all over the economy.

    17. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      So in other words, you're a hypocrite. Got it.

      If those jobs were so awesome, you'd have gone to take one. If you think they are so great, move to Alabama and get one. Otherwise STFU.

    18. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. Some people can handle that little sleep for extended periods. I used to be able to (not anymore, though).

      --
      All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
    19. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

      yeah, using math to get data, how dare him.

      Hey look, math shows me wrong so clearly I need to make ad hom attacks.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    20. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Maybe you need to find a better partner? think about that with your brain instaad of your dick next time.

      "to watch TV and collect unemployment than to mow lawns and stock "
      You have to work in order to get unemployment, and unemployment isn't really a lot of money and it's temporary.

      oh, and most people who get assistance ALSO work full time. hmm.

      I do agree that, in fact, money does lead to happiness.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    21. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

      What state is that?

      I analyzed a study on this very thing. As it turns out, there are crops rotting in the fields. Farmers can't get people to pck for 15 dollars an hour plus benefits.

      Obviously the rate changes depending on the area, but in every state along the border there are similar cases.

      You are lying, or woefully misinformed.

      Also, picking is, for the most part, seasonal. Where as McDonald is year around.

      Alabama you say:
      http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/oct/14/alabama-immigration-law-workers

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    22. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Well then, maybe you should prostitute yourself out? It's more money.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    23. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

      In the new america, if you won't work for slave wages, you are lazy!

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    24. Re:Yes, Those Lazy Unwise Americans by airdweller · · Score: 0

      "My ex did love me, but she has a right to want what her exhusband made with a nice house and a pool so she left. "
      That's just... Yeah... Call it 'love'...

  15. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is this one marked as "flamebait?" The previous poster does sound extremely bitter and jaded. Wrong too. There are plenty of people who are out of work or underemployed, despite the fact that they have useful job skills. Besides, especially since we're talking about Apple and I don't think everyone has forgotten about Foxconn, "stupid jobs" might be referring to ones that make you suicidal.

  16. who is deciding what is 'needed' here exactly? by roman_mir · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    The markets have decided that iPhones and iPads sell really well, that's all there is to it. Whether there is a "need" for companies similar to Apple - it's up to the markets to decide.

    However with every more the governments make sure that there will be no small competition to the large established businesses in any industry. Be it the food and drug industries, be it telcos or utilities (water/gas/sewer/roads/transportation/energy), be it entertainment, be it military, be it MS or Oracle or Apple or Google whatever.

    The government implicitly that it wants only the large companies, that's why the interest rates for borrowing are pushed down, so no small business can get those loans and the credit is only available to the ever growing and ever and all consuming government.

    The patent and copyright laws, the licensing by all these departments like SEC, FINRA, FDA, FCC, whatever. Everything is done so that there will be no competition.

    Try and start your own investment business today, go ahead. Start it from scratch. If you are not already wealthy (like a millionaire), you won't even move past the first hurdles of licensing across all states and you CANNOT ADVERTISE your success, it's illegal in the investment business, it's a direct help to the established businesses.

    Don't forget the added costs of things like the Patriot act, where you must be an unpaid spy for the IRS and CIA and FBI, spying on your own clients.

    Try and start your own store chain. Try and cut through all the red tape of all the licensing and all the labor regulations. Good luck.

    Sure, you can start a software company, your own 'Compu-Global-Hyper-Mega-Net' from your house. Try and sell some of your software though, it's a tossup. You are probably going to be attacked by armies of lawyers based on anything, from patents to copyrights, it doesn't have to be true, but if you become successful enough, they'll "buy you out".

  17. Same problem.. by greywire · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The problem here is the same thing that is effecting all our decisions. We look at the top 1% (people, companies, whatever) and get angry because they have everything, and then look at the bottom 1% and get angry because they have nothing and think one must cause the other. And we completely overlook the middle.

    Its the middle thats important. Because from there you can fall to the bottom too easily. Only from there can you typically rise to the top. The middle is the backbone. As mentioned already, that $1 billion spent on Apple's data center employed thousands of people directly and indirectly for at least a period of time. And those people and companies are probably all from the middle.

    You can argue that our economic system is broken (or flawed by design) but so is our society. We pay attention only to the top and bottom and ignore the middle. We have brains and brawn but no backbone. We have the tools but no wisdom to use them correctly.

    --
    -- Senior Software Engineer, Attorney appearance services, locallawyerapp.com.
    1. Re:Same problem.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The middle hasn't been ignored at all, it is being systematically destroyed leaving only the top and bottom. Take a look for yourself, the middle class has been shrinking over after year and if you noticed the bar to be classified as middle class is actually set way lower than what middle class is just as a way of making it look bigger.

      So no, they haven't been ignored, they are squarely in the targeting cross hairs of the ones running the show in an attempt to push them out so the upper class has fewer new recruits and more cash and power for themselves.

    2. Re:Same problem.. by LaRainette · · Score: 1

      I think you misread the signs of occupy wall street. It's the 99% vs the 1%. I let you do the maths.
      I really seriously doubt someone has ever even though about the bottom 1% in the USA. At least not since 1950.
      Reality check the bottom 1% live in slums or on the street in the US, and they beg to feed everyday for hours. I don't know in which dream you live where the bottom 1% are regular workers who make the minimum wage but you should WAKE THE F**K UP ! Minimum wage puts you in the bottom 25%.

  18. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you are trolling again, aren't you ? Please go back to 4chan.

  19. JR by A12m0v · · Score: 1

    The US needs companies like JR and JP. They employ lots of people who seem to do nothing.

    --
    GENERATION 25: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  20. 50 too many by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One Jobs was far more than enough. The damage 50 would do is unfathomable.

  21. Why Politicians Love Data Centers by miller60 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Data centers have always created very few jobs due to the high level of automation in these facilities. As a result, they don't appear to be a compelling candidate for economic development incentives, which have traditionally been all about job creation. But there's a political component to this. Data centers represent far more than jobs or bricks & mortar. They have become symbols of the new economy, a tangible sign that a community is making a successful transition to the digital economy. Governors and local legislators understand the value of a press conference to announce a new project from Google, Facebook or Apple. That's why North Carolina has hit the data center trifecta with projects for all three of those companies, and continues to offer aggressive incentives for new projects. We've been tracking this trend for years, and there are more states than ever before offering incentives for data centers. That competition will intensify as the Internet continues to transform our economy, and ensure that tax incentives for data center projects are here to stay.

    1. Re:Why Politicians Love Data Centers by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Even at incentive tax rates, they generate far more property tax revenue than empty grassland.

  22. Re:Americans by hjf · · Score: 0, Troll

    Dude are you a troll or just retarded? America is the only country that DIDN'T sign the Kyoto protocol, because it wasn't economically convenient for them.

  23. We already know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apple's Jobs is dead.

  24. It makes sense if you think of it by vadim_t · · Score: 2

    Large companies at first look seem to employ a lot of people. But the amount of people they employ is much smaller than you'd expect.

    If a small company needs a sysadmin, accountant and receptionist, then that's 3 people that are employed. If there are 3 such companies, then each needs their own, so that's 9 people employed.

    But what if they merge? All those people are probably not working at their limit at the new company. The sysadmin that managed 10 servers probably can manage 30. The new company is not so huge as to have more than one door, so only one receptionist is needed. The accountant can handle a bit more work. And so it's quite likely that 6 people will be laid off.

    If the objective is creating jobs then what you want is creating inefficiency: lots of small companies that employ people below their full capacity. Large companies are experts at employing as few people as possible. If there's one thing that would be counterproductive towards that goal, it's them.

    1. Re:It makes sense if you think of it by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      I think I remember arguing something like this with people when Australia was debating the much stronger version of the mining profit tax.

      My point was basically "profitable mines aren't great jobs producers" - because by definition their costs are low compared to their output. The ideal situation was to tax profits and use it to drop barriers to entry (i.e. royalties which are charged on "dirt turned" and not profit - and are thus regressive) so we'd have dozens and dozens of smaller, minimally profitable mines, employing more people (and well, being employed means you get paid - so it's not coming out of their pocket).

      The losers are of course investors, but some money is better then no money - you just have to balance against where else capital might decide to go (and those places are limited).

      It's worth nothing though, in this example, the goal isn't so much creating inefficiency - it's incentivizing productivity. The many small mines are still producing a tangible product, and will do so at a faster rate (since there's overall more mines).

    2. Re:It makes sense if you think of it by doesnothingwell · · Score: 1

      If the objective is creating jobs then what you want is creating inefficiency: lots of small companies that employ people below their full capacity. Large companies are experts at employing as few people as possible.

      Well done Sir, I think you've cracked it. Do we spread "it" around (99%) or pile "it" all up and put the megaprofits overseas in a tax free account (1%). The biggest problem we all face is letting the 1% make the decision!

      --
      They can have my command prompt when they pry it from my cold dead fingers.
  25. I've been saying this for YEARS! by sirwired · · Score: 5, Informative

    Municipalities and state governments are MORONS. There is not one reason to spend a single cent of tax incentives on a data center. They hear "Google", "Apple", "Facebook", and they have visions of hundreds of highly-paid software engineers sitting in row upon row of cubicles, and then going home to their brand-new houses, spending all their millions in local stores, etc.

    Not even the companies themselves promise much in the way of jobs, but the governments aren't paying attention.

    If you have finite electrical generating and grid capacity, it's far better to lure in SOME kind of manufacturing facility (they do still exist) then a data center that will book a huge portion of the output while employing a tiny handful of people that really don't get paid that much.

    1. Re:I've been saying this for YEARS! by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      It's not really stupidity, it's that they just don't give a shit because it isn't their money. And getting to hold the shovel at a ground-breaking is so much fun! There are also well-connected local contractors that benefit from any large construction project, and officials earn reelection by helping them to maintain a steady flow of projects.

    2. Re:I've been saying this for YEARS! by Wovel · · Score: 1

      As I just stated previously, there is a huge reason. The land was earning thousands a year in Tax revenue before and now it is earning millions. They are not giving away money, they are simply providing a discounted tax rate. Try to understand what you are reading, it will help your arguments become sound.

    3. Re:I've been saying this for YEARS! by khallow · · Score: 1

      If you have finite electrical generating and grid capacity

      These data centers do pay for their electricity. So that revenue can be used to expand the finite electricity generating and grid capacity so that it becomes a larger finite capacity.

      it's far better to lure in SOME kind of manufacturing facility (they do still exist) then a data center that will book a huge portion of the output while employing a tiny handful of people that really don't get paid that much.

      And what if you can't attract that manufacturing? The thing about data centers is that they have far less demands on infrastructure than a manufacturing plant would have. So they're great for places that have relatively cheap electricity and real estate, but not much else to offer. A data center is a good fit for that sort of place while manufacturers would be looking for something more.

    4. Re:I've been saying this for YEARS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In addition, those officials will get to play with potentially millions more in property taxes without a commensurate increase in population and political competition.

      Many small-town politicians are sleazier than anyone you'll see elected to a national office, especially those in small towns with huge property tax revenues.

  26. Inequality is not a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Inequality is only a problem if you are a communist.

    1. Re:Inequality is not a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      or if you're poor

    2. Re:Inequality is not a problem by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Would you rather be a poor person in the United States, or a poor person in Ethiopia?

      If you pick the US then clearly income inequality isn't the problem.

    3. Re:Inequality is not a problem by scottbomb · · Score: 0

      Then get off your ass!

      Seriously, what is all this shit about "inequality"? People need to get a dictionary. Everyone is created EQUAL. We all have an EQUAL opportunity to succeed. Just because Joe makes more money than John doesn't mean there's some kind of evil "inequality" that needs to be fixed. It just means that Joe did something John didn't. The miracle of America is that John has every right to do what Joe did and become just as wealthy as Joe.

      As for these "poor" people you cry over, they're the ones who get all the handouts. Why work when Uncle Barack feeds you? They even get preferential admissions to schools, scholarships, etc..... just because they're poor. Middle-class people who work for a living (like your's truly) pay for everything on their own. As it should be.

      Unless there is a serious physical or mental disability that prevents someone from feeding himself... fuck "the poor". Anyone who's poor in America is only poor because they want to be. Nowhere else in the world do you have as much opportunity to get out of your rut. Trust me, I know. I've been there. I've been homeless. I've eaten out of trash cans. That was many years ago and guess who put me there? ME. Thank God for America.

    4. Re:Inequality is not a problem by Dudds · · Score: 1

      I don't know about you but I wasn't born with MDP or some other degenerative disease. I'm not equal to those people and they're not equal to me.

      If you're saying that we all have the same opportunity, then you're wrong too. Bill Gates' children started out with more opportunity and will go on to continue to have more opportunity than I. They'll never worry about paying rent or having to maintain their car for example, let alone what type of company they'll run and whether or not they'll do so indirectly or directly.

      The constitution sure has some nice ideas and declarations in it, but it's certainly not how it really is... and not how it was back then.

    5. Re:Inequality is not a problem by scottbomb · · Score: 1

      Of course, those born with a silver spoon will always be the exception. But again, like the disabled, they are the exception, not the rule. Their parents (or grandparents, whatever) made the fortune and the kids benefit. Who cares? How does that affect you and I? It doesn't, not one bit. Suppose you start a business and make a fortune. Then you die and leave it to your kids. Would you expect society to strip it from them just because they didn't earn it themselves? Probably not.

      No society is perfect, and none ever will be. But an honest look at other social structures throughout history proves that our form has worked pretty damn well. No where on Earth, at any other time in history, has there been such opportunity as we Americans enjoy. People move in and out of poverty. There are countless rags-to-riches stories and there are just as many riches-to-rags stories. But in a nation where people on welfare (leeching off everyone else) carry smartphones, have cable/satellite TV, internet access, etc., that's not too shabby a life compared to, say, a poor family living just about anywhere else in the world who's main concern in life is simply getting their next meal.

  27. Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by WillAdams · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Increased automation was supposed to bring more leisure time and higher pay --- instead it's been used to prop up corporate profits:

    http://www.cbpp.org/cms/index.cfm?fa=view&id=1345

    I want a politician to stand up and demand a shorter work week --- force companies to either hire more workers or pay more overtime.

    --
    Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
    1. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by JoeMerchant · · Score: 2, Informative

      It worked in Germany.

    2. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by shentino · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Unfortunately corporate greed knows no boundaries, certainly not international ones.

      You make people too hard to squeeze, they'll just squeeze who they can over in China.

      The mantra that "greed is good" fails to take into account that hurting other people is part and parcel of helping yourself if there's only so much pie to go around.

      Never mind that monopolies that hoard market share are responsible for the so called shortages in the first place.

      If you hoard, you'll cause a shortage.

    3. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

      I'm not a Ron Paul guy, but isn't it just remotely interesting that we went off the gold standard in August of 1971 and our wages peaked in 1972?

      Also, if you include health insurance as part of compensation, how would this chart change?

      --
      Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
    4. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by sonamchauhan · · Score: 1

      A shorter work week won't fly, but increasing (doubling) annual and sick leave entitlements may.

    5. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by LaRainette · · Score: 1

      Gold standard off the table + unregulated finance. That's the recipe of our doom. One or the other alone wouldn't have had that much effect, but the two combined and suddenly the volumes in finance were multiplied by 1,000 or even 10,000 in 20 years. Meanwhile the actual economy "only" Doubled. QED.
      Also look at the rate of imposition of the 0.1% richests, it's quite the lesson, you talk about ending the Nazis, well look at the kind of measures the American government was ready to take facing a challenge at the time.

      Also and on an unrelated note, the USSR defeated the Nazis, the american just witnessed. You did got the Japs though. Communism was defeated by itself and corruption, and Slavery was banned in 90% of the civilised world before the American Civil War even began.
      So No war doesn't solve a lot. But it settles some differences.

    6. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      I'm not a Ron Paul guy, but isn't it just remotely interesting that we went off the gold standard in August of 1971 and our wages peaked in 1972?

      About as interesting as the Colts beating the Cowboys in the Superbowl that year. About as relevant, too.

    7. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by antifoidulus · · Score: 1

      And it didn't work in France....

    8. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      And it didn't work in France....

      The problem with France is that nobody works, or wants to.

    9. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Globalization is zero sum.
      Unless USA aligns Immigrant & Non-immigrant Visas and Outsourcing to Caste system in India and Human Rights in China, American middle class will be destroyed.
      http://www.rediff.com/business/slide-show/slide-show-1-tech-apple-workers-forced-to-sign-no-suicide-pledge/20110504.htm
      http://news.rediff.com/report/2009/sep/29/un-says-indias-caste-system-a-human-rights-abuse.htm

    10. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by dargaud · · Score: 1

      I'm not a Ron Paul guy, but isn't it just remotely interesting that we went off the gold standard in August of 1971 and our wages peaked in 1972?

      IANAE (Economist), I would say it's far more probable that the peak wages of 72 are related to the first petroleum crisis of 73.

      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    11. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by WillAdams · · Score: 1

      Excellent point, but profits are a larger share now than they were then, and _that's_ what's wrong w/ this picture.

      --
      Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
    12. Re:Wages as percentage of GDP peaked in 1972 by robsku · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately corporate greed knows no boundaries, certainly not international ones.

      You make people too hard to squeeze, they'll just squeeze who they can over in China.

      The mantra that "greed is good" fails to take into account that hurting other people is part and parcel of helping yourself if there's only so much pie to go around.

      Never mind that monopolies that hoard market share are responsible for the so called shortages in the first place.

      If you hoard, you'll cause a shortage.

      Indeed, this is why market needs regulations, people who believe in anarco capitalism and that customers will drive business to act responsibly are fools - how come there is no sign of that now? Ethical consumership is minority.

      --
      In capitalist USA corporations control the government.
  28. Re:Americans by tbannist · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How about if people crying about "there are no jobs for me" would either make new products or services people want or improve themselves to be more useful to employers? But nooo, now they're crying how no one is giving money for what they think they want to do.

    Actually, the people Google sent be interviewed for the one article did just that, but unlike you, they recognize that asking a 50 year old guy who's been working in Furniture manufacturing to learn computers so he can get a new job is pretty futile. Most companies won't hire him because he's too old with too little experience.

    It becomes an interesting question of what percentile of people do we allow to become permanently unemployed. Is it the bottom 10%? 20%? And what do we do with the least useful people? Do we give them enough money to survive or do we do as the Libertarians suggest and let them die from the crime of not being useful enough?

    The point of the article is that the U.S. would need more Apples than it could possibly sustain to fix it's employment problems. The U.S. needs to have some manufacturing jobs because there a lot of people who are more suited to that work than to other jobs. This might seem like a problem of not adapting, but it's just a problem of numbers. Why would anyone want to hire someone from the bottom 50% of applicants for any job? The way to deal with this is to have a robust and diversified field of employers. The U.S. has failed to protect most of it's manufacturing industry from MBA idiocy that considers a hiring a Chinese company to do work inherently superior to employing Americans.

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
  29. Re:Americans by SimplyGeek · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Foxconn suicide scare has been disproven. Given their large workforce, they're going to have suicides. When taken against the national average, it's actually lower.

    But no; everyone just looks at absolute numbers and not relative numbers.

  30. Tech giants want to offshore/inshore all jobs by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    No way Americans can compete against 3rd world wages. Software development is probably the easiest thing in the world to offshore - you don't even have to ship products. Less than 25% of IBM employees were born in the USA.

    1. Re:Tech giants want to offshore/inshore all jobs by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      No way Americans can compete against 3rd world wages.

      Yep. The world needs a minimum wage.

      Software development is probably the easiest thing in the world to offshore - you don't even have to ship products.

      Yep. The world is connected by the intertubes.

      Less than 25% of IBM employees were born in the USA.

      I doubt more than .01% of that 25% are getting paid significantly less than their U.S. counterparts. If you have a link showing otherwise please share.

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    2. Re:Tech giants want to offshore/inshore all jobs by mcgrew · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yep. The world needs a minimum wage.

      That's not the answer. People forget that third world economies are different from first world economies. You can pay a third worlder less. When I was stationed in Thailand in 1974, it was a third world country with a median income of $1,000 per year. But you could rent a bungalow (woman included) for $30, feed four at a nice restaraunt for under a dollar (including expensive American soda), take a bus anywhere in the country for a nickle. They weren't really that poor. Likewise, I'm twice as rich as someone living 200 miles away in Chicago who earns the same wage as me, because verything cost twice as much up there.

      What the world needs is for these people to be unionized. Management bargains collectively with you alone, you have no power. They bargain collectively with your own collective, now you have power.

      Do you like your 40 hour workweek, sick time, vacations? Thank the unions.

      Yep. The world is connected by the intertubes.

      That always makes me laugh. Computers haven't had tubes for over fifty years! And to us geezers, and innertube was inside a car's tire.

    3. Re:Tech giants want to offshore/inshore all jobs by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      Unions are too localized, unrecognized by the world community, and are often met with military actions. Most are considered government bodies (communist party). It would be more difficult to have an international government body recognizing unions than to have the WTO insist members implement a minimum wage to become, or continue to be, members. Sure there would be a huge disparity between nations; but, it is a start. It would also point out how long "first world" counties need to suffer before "third world" countries will stop consuming industrial jobs.

      You can't be much older than the geezer that coined the phrase intertubes. :P

      Proper noun
      Intertubes pl
              (chiefly Internet slang, humorous) The Internet.

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    4. Re:Tech giants want to offshore/inshore all jobs by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

      Did cars used to have innertubes back in the day? They don't now...

      --
      All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
    5. Re:Tech giants want to offshore/inshore all jobs by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Yes, they used to, but it's been decades since I've seen an innertube. I think bicycles still have them.

    6. Re:Tech giants want to offshore/inshore all jobs by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Unions are too localized, unrecognized by the world community, and are often met with military actions.

      Those are problems, but solvable ones.

      Most are considered government bodies (communist party).

      I wouldn't consider that kind of "union" a union at all. Unions are truly democratic bodies. Union members vote for its leadership and negotiators, and when a contract is negotiated, the members vote for or against ratification.

      I'd like to see the AFL-CIO to become the WFL-CIO (World Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations).

      You can't be much older than the geezer that coined the phrase intertubes

      Shit, Ted Stevens is older than my dad.

    7. Re:Tech giants want to offshore/inshore all jobs by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      It would be nice. The Internationa Labor Organization is a "specialized agency" of the United Nations but isn't actively fighting, union style, for a standardized minimum wage

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
  31. Not related to unemployment by jbmartin6 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "In fact, Apple actually exemplifies some of the reasons why the U.S. has such huge unemployment and inequality problems: 'Digital' businesses like Apple employ far fewer people than traditional manufacturing businesses" That's quite a reach, to say Apple only needs X people, therefore this is a contributing factor to unemployment and inequality.

    --
    This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
    1. Re:Not related to unemployment by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      That's quite a reach, to say Apple only needs X people, therefore this is a contributing factor to unemployment and inequality.

      It is a comparison of money making companies and their lack of a need for workers compared to the number of workers needing to be employed. IMHO Apple should not have been on the list because they employ thousands of people in manufacturing (just not in the U.S.). Regardless, the more profitable companies these days require fewer and fewer employees while the population is increasing.

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    2. Re:Not related to unemployment by jbmartin6 · · Score: 1

      Could this be rephrased as "productivity per worker is increasing"? Agreed that companies are doing more with less in some cases due to efficiency and automation. I don't agree this has anything to do with huge unemployment and inequality problems. Unless you are assuming that there is a limited supply of economic activity and if that is done by robots no one will have a job?

      --
      This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
    3. Re:Not related to unemployment by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      Could this be rephrased as "productivity per worker is increasing"?

      If 200 workers were doing the job and now only 100 workers are doing the same in the same industry, yes. This isn't the case. These industries are completely different from any other industry. A better example would be email vs post office. Workers are required for postal mail, they are not for email. This is an example of some thing doing the work for some person. The work is still being done. Money is still being exchanged. However, the money is going to fewer people because machines are doing the work. In these industries the work being done was never being done before.

      Unless you are assuming that there is a limited supply of economic activity and if that is done by robots no one will have a job?

      In a word, yes.

      Ecology is completely reliant on resources. Economy is completely reliant on ecology. A global economy is a sphere because the ecology is a globe, earth. Earth has a finite amount of resources. Money is a representation of assets. Economy is a realization of assets from resources for consumption requiring work. New assets are resources that had not been realized because some of the resources had not been discovered to be assets or work had not been discovered allowing the realization of the assets from the resources. ie. Mining skills to realize gold. Agriculture skills to realize crops. In the case of these industries an asset from resources had not been realized until they discovered a method of work. The work is not human work. If the work needed to realize assets from a resource isn't human work then humans do not have a method of work to create assets from those resources.

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    4. Re:Not related to unemployment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that OP is saying that tech giants like Apple in general have such smoothly operating companies and that business is so much more 'efficient' now in a digital world that tech companies need less employees to be majorly successful than 30-40 years ago. The biggest contributing factors to unemployment and inequality IMO is the population growth, the decline of US education, and streamlining of companies to maximize corporate profits. And the fact that the government can't regulate the industries making the most money because the politicians are bought and sold like commodities. The conglomerates are making RECORD profits, things are not getting harder for them. You can't deny that it is a factor.

  32. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    How about if people crying about "there are no jobs for me" would either make new products or services people want or improve themselves to be more useful to employers? But nooo, now they're crying how no one is giving money for what they think they want to do.

    I think you are missing the bigger picture. As technologies improve, employers and owners will need fewer and fewer people. That's what being more efficient and productive means - fewer people to pay $$$$ to. Where the humans are cheaper, the Owners will use humans. But if the tech keeps improving there may be a point where most humans become uncompetitive, and redundant.

    You can give as much training as you like to a dog, but it's not going to be able to write decent software and/or create robots. The same goes for most humans.

    AND even if you can improve, they'd still only need 50 people for that data center. And each data center can serve millions of customers.

    Of course they may run low on customers since more and more customers have no jobs, but if robot technology improves to the point where robotic sentries and armies are good enough, the 1-2% ultra wealthy who own everything would have no need of customers. There's no need for all that if they own all the robotic factories, all the mines and farms, and have the armies to protect their assets. They may decide to instead keep worshippers, pets and "slaves", along with a few "tech priests" and "security robot" commanders (e.g. champion starcraft players).

    That won't happen as long as voters still have say over stuff AND vote for leaders who won't herd them towards such a future.

    But from what I see, most voters aren't very bright. Most voters might actually be convinced that going down the free market, low/no regulation path with a small/weak government is a good idea. In such a path, capital and power will concentrate to organizations and people do not have to answer to voters at all (unlike an elected government which at worst has to _pretend_ to listen to the voters).

  33. Two related ideas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I've heard a simple statement that captures much of the problem, "People have to be willing to pay more at Walmart". If they want stuff made in the US, or more correctly the tax base that underlies such things, they have to pay for it. They can do it implicitly or explicitly, via 1930's style economic protectionism. Granted, that stuff didn't turn out too well back then, but if people want their government benefits they're going to have to pony up their share for them. Unless the tax base is maintained, the benefits have to go down.

    1. Re:Two related ideas by shentino · · Score: 1

      There is no solution to the problem.

      Even civilization is a commodity subject to the forces of competition.

      The benefits are civil services and the costs are taxes.

  34. Re:Americans by geekmux · · Score: 1, Insightful

    'Digital' businesses like Apple employ far fewer people than traditional manufacturing businesses, Apple's 60,000+ jobs are not just in the U.S. — they're spread around the world.

    Maybe that comes from the fact that Asians are not as lazy and against "stupid jobs" (when they are in fact the most useful ones) as Americans?

    Perhaps.

    However, Americans also would not pay $700 for an iPod either, but that's likely how much it would cost if it were manufactured in the US. Kind of a double-edged sword here that's been going on for a long time. Create more US manufacturing and triple the costs(or more)...or continue to fabricate it overseas to appease the Wal-Mart price point masses. Choose.

  35. You cant build bridges anymore? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Bridge Comes to San Francisco With a Made-in-China Label

    Im no us citizen, but I wonder if it really is more economical in the long run to outsource everything to china.

    1. Re:You cant build bridges anymore? by shentino · · Score: 1

      It's pretty economical for two classes:

      1. Filthy rich companies that spend less on local labor
      2. Oppressed foreign citizens that are so under privileged that they JUMP at the chance to shaft american jobless that actually do far better at their most broken down than they could ever hope to achieve themselves even working their guts out.

      Maybe the solution is cluing into the fact that we poor americans actually have it pretty damn good compared to third world countries like China.

      Yes, I called China a third world country for a reason.

    2. Re:You cant build bridges anymore? by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      Equalizing conditions with China sure is one solution to that problem, but then you're not better then China you are China.

      Just because things are worse elsewhere doesn't make the present situation ok.

      Example: if I get kicked in the nuts 3 times a week, then being kicked in the nuts only one a week is a big improvement. But it sure isn't an ok situation.

    3. Re:You cant build bridges anymore? by Paul+Fernhout · · Score: 1

      It seems more economical until taxes go up to pay for social programs, prisons, and police to deal with the consequences of a breaking income-through-jobs link. Jane Jacobs called these "transactions of decline":
      http://knol.google.com/k/beyond-a-jobless-recovery

      What economists rarely are willing to talk about is the supposed "law of comparative advantage" only holds when a country has and maintains full employment.

      See my website for alternative economic analysis on these sorts of things:
      http://www.pdfernhout.net/

      But in short, automation, better design, voluntary social networks, the centralization of wealth, and the accumulation of infrastructure is a bigger factor than China in the US worker's economic problems. And to deal with a fundamental structural change that is only going to get worse for workers, we need to soften the exchange economy with a basic income, we need to increase our gift economy (like Wikipedia and Freecycle), we need to improve local subsistence (like with 3D printers, cheap solar panels, and gardening robots) and/or we need to improve our democratic participatory resource-based planning.

      --
      A 21st century issue: the irony of technologies of abundance in the hands of those still thinking in terms of scarcity.
  36. Statutes against such age discriminazis by tepples · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Most companies won't hire him because he's too old

    Such companies that hire an inexperienced young person but don't hire an equally inexperienced older person may find themselves in violation of the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 or foreign counterparts.

    1. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by niftydude · · Score: 1

      Dammit - accidentally modded you funny.
      Stupid mouse.
      Posting to cancel.

      --
      You can never know everything, and part of what you do know will always be wrong. Perhaps even the most important part.
    2. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      And you actually believe that companies don't discriminate out of fear of breaking that law? They do it all the time. The wonders of marginalization at work.

    3. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by dwillden · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes but unless the HR folks are dumb enough to outright state it's because of his age, it's very difficult to prove age discrimination, all they have to do is point to his resume and say "The reason we didn't choose that particular candidate is that he doesn't have the requisite skills for the position." Case Dismissed.

      --
      I'm too lazy to compose a creative sig.
    4. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by tepples · · Score: 1

      That would be a question of fact in how the skills were described in the job posting.

    5. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering the fact I have been turned down from a job out at Wal-Mart Distribution for no other reason than that I had college and couldn't sue cause I had no way of proving it in court I am betting it happens more than you would think that they would do it based on age as well in other areas.

      The only reason I even know my college was the reason I was shot down was I met a supervisor outside of the place at a near by convenience store and we struck up a conversation. He said they can not tell you during the interview but that is how they work. If you are in, had or were planning college they would not hire you unless they have no choice it was just cheaper for them cause they didn't want someone who would move onto something better in a few years and they were the best they could get.

      So yes, if I can get shot down from a $13 an hour job starting cause I had college for computer programming while my friends who had drug charges got in off 1 application each then yes, I am betting many places would skip over the 50 year old guy who is just learning a new trade with a good work history for the 20 year old fresh out of college with no history good or bad or even just bad work history. They see it as cheaper in the long run and more leverage for them.

    6. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by tepples · · Score: 1

      If you have some evidence of this, but you can't prove it in a court of law, then perhaps you can prove it in the court of public opinion. Have you tried talking to your local news media?

    7. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      To prove illegal agism, one would have to go through the trash or shredder to obtain the resumes of the older workers (all rejected resumes, actually), associate those resumes with ages somehow (hacking the IRS?), classify the resumes objectively to make sure one is comparing apples to apples, and make a statistical case for the judge and jury, who are probably math challenged.

      You'd have to break into the company to prove it. In other words, you'd have to break the law to prove the company is breaking a law.

      Thus, in practice agism is alive and well.
       

    8. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by Forbman · · Score: 1

      or he/she is "overqualified". Don't forget that one, either.

    9. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Agreed. However, you'd be hard pressed to actually get that enforced, as lawyers are cheap, and the laws are written so as to cover the ass of most businesses so they can get away with this bullshit.

    10. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Yes, but now the old guy has to prove that they didn't hire him because he was old, and not because of his skills, or any other reason. And that can take years. Meanwhile, he still doesn't have a job, and has to pay attorney's fees.

    11. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Considering how those laws are enforced, funny was an appropriate moderation. With bitters and a slice of wry.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    12. Re:Statutes against such age discriminazis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's really simple to discriminate against older people when it comes to lower-end jobs...you just adjust the pay that you're offering and then stop discriminating. If you're offering less than $10/hour, you won't get many 50-something applicants.

  37. Buy Local by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you want to create jobs buy items made as close to you as possible.

    Big companies won't tell you this because it will hit their profit margin
    Government won't tell you this because they are lead by big companies and are restricted by trade agreements.

    But this is what has to be done. As long as you are buying stuff made in China/Korea/Mexico Companies will continue to ship your jobs overseas. Buy local, sure you'll pay more but the person that got hired now has money to buy the stuff that you are making.

    This is not rocket science. Made in means you are providing emplyment for someone who is keeping you employed!

  38. What about those 500,000 apps? by npuzzle · · Score: 1

    It's arguable that Apple as a business might not directly create as many jobs as a traditional manufacturing business; however, Apple certainly fosters the creation of "collateral" jobs with myriads of developers working night and day to produce iOS apps. As of today, Apple has approved more than 500,000 of them (source).

  39. Re:Americans by geekmux · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Who hurt you man, why so jaded?

    Maybe that comes from the fact that Asians are not as lazy and against "stupid jobs" (when they are in fact the most useful ones) as Americans?

    A quick google search reveals the average manufacturing job in China pays $134 per month. It has little to do with laziness or stupid jobs, its simple economics.

    Exactly. People are so quick to comment on "lazy" Americans, and yet fail to realize that unless you're willing to bring manufacturing to the US and increase the price of everything at least 300%, manufacturing will likely stay in parts of the world where it can be done the cheapest. Even if you found a willing worker, you'd be hard-pressed to survive anywhere in the US on $134 per month.

  40. Re:Americans by jbmartin6 · · Score: 1, Informative

    I think throwing words like "retarded" makes it hard to understand how someone else is a troll. There are plenty of countries that didn't sign the Kyoto protocol besides the US. The US just happens to be the most industrialized of those. This doesn't count the countries that get a free pass under Kyoto since it wasn't economically convenient for them.

    --
    This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
  41. Re:Americans by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Informative

    Maybe with a not so quick Google search there is different data that comes up?

    Career Entries Gross (USD) Average Gross Salary Average Net Salary
    General Manager 8 $93,657 595,656 CNY 447,625 CNY
    Director 5 $88,050 560,000 CNY 446,000 CNY
    IT Manager 8 $69,055 439,187 CNY 348,081 CNY
    Manager 7 $59,973 381,428 CNY 300,285 CNY
    IT Project Manager 6 $51,834 329,666 CNY 252,666 CNY
    Human Resources Manager 6 $43,606 277,333 CNY 209,166 CNY
    Architect 6 $35,901 228,333 CNY 181,736 CNY
    Manufacturing 11 $32,547 207,000 CNY 176,529 CNY
    Engineering Manager 6 $32,128 204,333 CNY 167,500 CNY
    Marketing Manager 7 $31,706 201,651 CNY 158,366 CNY
    Sales Manager 8 $31,184 198,330 CNY 170,486 CNY
    Software Engineer 6 $27,004 171,746 CNY 135,659 CNY
    Mechanical Engineer 6 $24,552 156,150 CNY 113,333 CNY
    Accountant 5 $18,624 118,450 CNY 86,800 CNY
    University Professor 5 $18,006 114,515 CNY 101,800 CNY
    Manufacturing Assembly Worker 5 $13,774 87,600 CNY 74,000 CNY

  42. Re:Americans by Targon · · Score: 1

    There is a difference between people being naturally suicidal, and people who feel it would be better to kill themselves, rather than go to a job that is so bad, they really would prefer to be dead. I've had the idle thought that due to things like leaks and corporate security, those Foxconn employees were killed for trying to sell secrets to others and were caught by security.

  43. Will this lead to shorter work weeks? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If there's simply not as much work to go around, perhaps this will actually lead to the decline of the American work week.

    How could we set up a system that supports twice as many people working half as long?

    1. Re:Will this lead to shorter work weeks? by russotto · · Score: 1

      How could we set up a system that supports twice as many people working half as long?

      First you'd have to solve two economic realities:

      1) 1 person working 40 hours is more productive than two people working 20, in many cases.
      2) 1 person working 40 hours costs less than two people working 20. A lot less. Overhead per employee is enormously large in the US.

  44. Re:Americans by alen · · Score: 1

    you're a moron

    30 years ago we had ozone and smog over our cities. manufacturers would dump their trash into our rivers and pollute our food supply in the process. i would look at manhattan and see a brownish smog cloud. there are still parts of NYC that are polluted from decades of manufacturing and uninhabitable due to all the chemicals in there. Jet Blue and Whole Foods had to spend tens of millions of $$$ in order to build on some of these polluted lands.

    CO2 is bull sh1t compared to the pollution we had decades ago

  45. Same experience in my home town by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Facebook is currently building a datacenter in my home town. Everyone I know mentions it to me "Apply so you can move back" They're surprised when I mention how few people the massive facility will staff.

  46. Re:Americans by nedlohs · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What diseases and cancers does the pollution addresses by the Kyoto protocol cause?

    None? So how is that applicable to the point in the slightest?

  47. "Triple the costs" by Kupfernigk · · Score: 5, Informative
    This is nonsense. Labor is typically quite a small part of the cost of electronic products. (In fact, before the rise of China automated assembly was doing very well, but Chinese labor undercut it and the products were redesigned for manual assembly. I actually costed one product line that had been largely automated and discovered that hand assembly in China cost almost exactly the same. But the company owners regarded "manufacturing in China" as some kind of dick-swinging club that they aspired to join. Yet products could easily be redesigned for automation again.)

    You underestimate how little money companies are prepared to save by betraying their countries.

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:"Triple the costs" by swalve · · Score: 1

      That doesn't really help with jobs though, and that's what the people who harp about "bringing manufacturing back to the US" are mostly complaining about.

    2. Re:"Triple the costs" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I used to work for a medical device manufacturer. We paid folks from a semi-depressed neighborhood to work in a clean room $14/hour to make devices that cost $1800 each. O forget the exact numbers but labor easily cost less than 10% of the price. Things were going so well we ran 3 shifts. 3rd shift made a whopping $15/hour. Quality was high and the device saved lives.

      The only reason we "can't make things here" is because there is the illusion that somehow a company will go under due to competition from another manufacturer making a more per unit. Yet even in America, we have labor that is cheaper than robots...

      What really amazes me is how cheap shipping has gotten to allow so much offshore manufacturing

    3. Re:"Triple the costs" by Zebedeu · · Score: 1

      I'm not commenting on your specific example because I don't know any details on it.
      But the reasons companies go to Asia for manufacturing isn't just the costs of manual vs automatic labour.
      If it was just that, then most sane companies would take automation as it generates better consistent quality, and don't need to take breaks.

      The reasons I suspect are more to do with relaxed environmental laws and worker's rights. Granted that in the end it comes all down to saving money, I just don't believe that the difference is as small as you imply.

    4. Re:"Triple the costs" by grep_rocks · · Score: 1

      Ding ding ding - we have a winner. A few additional points
      1) companies to NOT exist to make jobs, they exist to make money for their owners, jobs are an unfortunate cost from the point of view of the owners, any reduction in labor cost goes straight to profit - I am so sick about hearing about "job creators" - company exectives don't give a shit about creating jobs
      2) Since employees are an unfortunate cost of doing business companies want to keep them as weak as possible - of course they hate unions, and they love high unemployment - exporting jobs to low wage countries is another way to keep your foot on the throat of labor
      3) Since companies don't give a shit about jobs, having faith on them restoring full employment is a cruel joke, the only other player with a sufficient amount of resources and motivation to improve things is the goverment
      4) We all seem to love corporate profits, but really profit is just ineffiency in the market, in a truely competetive marketplace profits go to zero, the only people who make money are the ones who actually do the work, as a corallary when you see huge profits and exec. bonuses you can bet there is either market ineffiency or fraud

    5. Re:"Triple the costs" by geekmux · · Score: 1

      I'm not commenting on your specific example because I don't know any details on it. But the reasons companies go to Asia for manufacturing isn't just the costs of manual vs automatic labour. If it was just that, then most sane companies would take automation as it generates better consistent quality, and don't need to take breaks.

      The reasons I suspect are more to do with relaxed environmental laws and worker's rights. Granted that in the end it comes all down to saving money, I just don't believe that the difference is as small as you imply.

      Let's not also forget about the biggest factor when it comes to jobs. Humans. Unless we get the population growth issue under control globally, eventually ALL countries will be scrambling to create jobs (in much the way China did by literally removing or undercutting automation in favor of manual labor) in order to keep unemployment levels down. Let's face it, the job/employment situation isn't going to get better with the current model and population growth remaining as it stands today.

    6. Re:"Triple the costs" by __aagmrb7289 · · Score: 1

      I think you are missing something important (and very basic) about costs: there are fixed costs, and there are variable costs.

      Automation is a fixed cost. This cost gets spread out by every unit you can produce. If you are CONSISTENTLY producing a huge amount of product, then having your costs be fixed is great - the cost per unit can really be pushed down to a low level.

      Labor is a variable cost (basically). That means that if you have to change the amount of product you are producing, your unit costs don't change. This can be a very good thing.

      Think about how those two things work for a minute or ten. Think about how manufacturing tends to work. Now, try to understand that this can actually be a difficult decision - and that's it is a lot more complicated then you made it out to be. To the point where I actually question the likelihood that you "actually costed one product line that had been largely automated and discovered that hand assembly in China cost almost exactly the same."

    7. Re:"Triple the costs" by Asmodae · · Score: 1

      Machines need to be cleaned, fed, maintained, grounds need to be patrolled, locked, cleaned, gardened. Those folks need cars, which need washing. They need food which needs preparing. The factory machines need upgrading/designing/replacing/installing. New buildings need building, their driveways need paving/repaving/repainting. I think you understimate the value of having the manufacturing here. All the profit dollars that company's product makes that go to maintaining the plant and it's surrounds get directly fed to the local economy... vs someplace else. Those people can then go buy the products they participate in making. (Hat tip to good ol' Henry Ford who at the very least understood that basic principle)

    8. Re:"Triple the costs" by swalve · · Score: 1

      Re: Henry Ford. That is silliness; just ex post facto marketing speak to get people to buy cars. If I work in an aircraft factory, I should be able to buy an aircraft??

    9. Re:"Triple the costs" by Asmodae · · Score: 1

      If they were being designed, built, and marketed to be affordable by individuals, why yes, yes you should. That's a big if, but it serves to point out the false equivalency in your statement.

  48. Re:Americans by Lorien_the_first_one · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Take away the patents and innovation will sprout once again. The small startups simply don't have the deep pockets required to defend against the private monopolies riding on patents.

    Patents divide us. Free ideas unite us.

    --
    The diversity and expression of human opinion is essential to human survival.
  49. the problem is not unemployment... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    the problem is not unemployment, it's employment. it's good to see machines doing all the work so we have to work less and less so we can focus on the fun things in life - the only problem is that the profit stays in the hand of fews instead of benefitting the people in a whole.
    we can have better and better lifes and escape wage slavery with the help of the machines, but as always we're doing it wrong and let the thieves take the big piece of the cake. :(

    1. Re:the problem is not unemployment... by shentino · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the baker is getting away with having his flour, eggs, and sugar provided to him at costs below what anyone else can get because he has access to cheap ingredients nobody else can get, and then he comes back home, bakes a huge cake, and then hogs most of it for himself and gives just enough of it to the local guys that they can keep helping him bake more of it.

    2. Re:the problem is not unemployment... by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      Wow. You don't have the slightest idea on how wealth is created, do you?

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  50. Re:Americans by swalve · · Score: 1

    Did they compare the rate to people with similar jobs? Any population is going to have the random people who just pop and decide to end it. But lots of suicides are based on circumstances. Even if the Foxconn suicides are at a similar rate, they might not be distributed the same way. If 25% of the suicides in the population as a whole are because people can't find work, then you have to correct those cases out when comparing to people who DO have work.

  51. Nike shoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nike Premium Shoes. Cost to make £4 materials $6 labour. Sale price (USA) $200.

    Now how much more does labour cost in the USA than China? Tenfold increase? That'd be a $260 trainer, then. Or £60 less profit.

    1. Re:Nike shoes by AdrianKemp · · Score: 2

      To be perfectly honest, you're probably looking at more like a twentyfold increase in manufacturing costs *minimum*.

      In places like China if you make sure no one looks too closely you don't have to pay any attention to ergonomics, maximum shift lengths, health and safety, all kinds of helpful things. But even disregarding those, the wages themselves are at least twenty times what they are in China.

      That doesn't really change your argument, because we see from places like Coach that you can charge completely outlandish fees for wares and have every person (young adult female) own them as long as you make it *seem* exclusive.

      But the simple fact is you still sell more of something at $200 that you do at $260 or even $320 (generally), and if they can keep the profit margins the same across those value points they will.

    2. Re:Nike shoes by myth24601 · · Score: 1

      Nike Premium Shoes. Cost to make £4 materials $6 labour. Sale price (USA) $200.

      Now how much more does labour cost in the USA than China? Tenfold increase? That'd be a $260 trainer, then. Or £60 less profit.

      I wouldn't be surprised if we found that the $200 sneakers sold with high margins but didn't sell nearly the volume that the much less expensive shoes most parents buy for their kids one or two times a year or adults buy for themselves every couple of years. The materials and labor costs are probably not much less but they make up for the low margins with high volumes.

      --
      No matter where you go, there you are.
    3. Re:Nike shoes by poetmatt · · Score: 2

      bingo. This is the hilarious reality people have not realized.

      Don't forget that the the labor *costs* go up, but the cost of transporting the goods goes way down.

      People manufacture outside the US because it's not as strictly regulated and companies don't give a shit about following rules, laws, etc that they cannot have drafted themselves. It's not a "cheaper" issue, not in the long run, nor has it ever been.

    4. Re:Nike shoes by gtall · · Score: 1

      You forgot to add some incidentals. Shall we? Company taxes (they don't all get off scot-free), shipping (don't forget one shipping company won't do it for you, you need to get them from the Nike factories to the coast if they aren't already there, then on a ship, then on trucks or trains, and if trains, a truck from train depot to warehouses, then to stores), warehousing, advertising, store overhead, store personal to sell said shoes (this probably includes health insurance, the other half of social security, etc.) , store property taxes. I'm sure I've missed something. Oh, company personal. Shoes don't make it from there to here without a company full of people who greatly desire paying.

      Of course most Nike shoes do not cost $200, they seem to run $40-$80 where I live.

    5. Re:Nike shoes by daath93 · · Score: 1, Informative

      You have absolutely no clue how much it costs going into business in the united states. I had a friend who wanted to open a restaurant (sure its not a manufacturing job, but stay with me here). For a $200,000 restaurant, it would cost another $200,000 in fees, like $60,000 public transit fee (my favorite), fees for traffic, fees for sewer upgrades that werenâ(TM)t actually needed, fees for every space they would have in their parking lot, fees for handicap access. In China you just don't have that problem. The massive left wing agenda to redistribute the wealth has caused these problems.

    6. Re:Nike shoes by AdamWill · · Score: 2, Informative

      "In China you just don't have that problem. [In America, t]he massive left wing agenda to redistribute the wealth has caused these problems."

      Ladies and gentlemen, death93.

    7. Re:Nike shoes by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      You forgot advertising. Paying some jock strap it's not lying it's acting douche, to say how great the piece of crap shoes are and yes, paying that ass hat often costs more than the shows cost to manufacture. Greed all round, it's what is sending the country broke.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    8. Re:Nike shoes by mehtars · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you have a problem with this, buy new balance:

      http://www.newbalance.com/company/committed-to-american-workers/?action=recommendContent&pageID=%2Fcompany%2Fcommitted-to-american-workers%2F%23comment6761&pageTitle=Committed%20to%20American%20Workers

      In addition, you can even select shoes by either made in america or assembled in america (less than 60% american content).

    9. Re:Nike shoes by WatertonMan · · Score: 2

      This isn't really an American thing but rather certain states or cities. I can assure you out here you wouldn't have fees that high. The problem is people look at over-regulation and regulative capture at the Federal level when typically the real problems are at the state, municipality and city level. Unfortunately while people become very riled up over national politics most people are completely ignorant at what happens at the local level. Yet arguably that sort of thing has a much bigger effect on peoples day to day lives.

    10. Re:Nike shoes by saider · · Score: 1

      So what happened? Did he move to China and open his business?

      --


      Remember, You are unique...just like everyone else.
    11. Re:Nike shoes by geekoid · · Score: 1

      The underlying problem is the only way stocks go up is with revenue growth. SO once your growths tarts to get flat, you need to make it cheaper.

      If the market reward simple for making money, then you could keep jobs in America.
      The Market is broken. It doesn't meet a global economies real needs.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    12. Re:Nike shoes by AdrianKemp · · Score: 1

      Yes you're quite right, the obsession with uncapped growth has always been rather confusing to me.

      For the record though, the market is only peripherally to blame. Companies can be public without requiring growth (though it wouldn't be a popular stock); they can also remain private. I think the market (whether you contextually mean stock market or the economic market at large) is only as broken as the underlying attitudes of the (majority of) people.

    13. Re:Nike shoes by poetmatt · · Score: 4, Interesting

      hi, troll!

      you're talking about infrastructure costs, not the costs to go into business.

      In a large majority of the united states, the cost to register a business is somewhere in the range of $200-400 maximum.

      The cost to go into business could be astronomical or it could be near zero due to a wholly digital business. Any example you make here is simply full of shit because it doesn't reflect on the range being anything from near zero to billions of dollars.

      Your examples for based on a restaurant, which is one of the most notoriously bad businesses to open with a really really high rate of failure. Long story short on opening a restaurant: if you aren't a professionally trained chef, don't try to open a restaurant. Fees, are something that should be calculated for. If you can't handle the fees, then the problem is the *business you're trying to open*, not the fees. In the US, a lot of these fees are for safety regulations. China doesn't have those problems because they don't have those regulations, simple. I'm not going to get into "better" or "worse" or the bureaucracy of it.

    14. Re:Nike shoes by Pinky's+Brain · · Score: 1

      In China he likely wouldn't have customers either for a restaurant costing 200K, too cheap for the rich ... too expensive for the low level workers ... middle class, what middle class?

    15. Re:Nike shoes by minderaser · · Score: 0

      I had a friend who wanted to open a restaurant ....In China you just don't have that problem. The massive left wing agenda to redistribute the wealth has caused these problems.

      Yes, and as we all know, things in China are SO much better. Those darn left-wingers are holding us back.

      By the way, do you EVER have trouble finding a restaurant? I don't. They're everywhere. Somehow people still manage to open them and run them successfully. Hmmm....

      cheers

    16. Re:Nike shoes by daath93 · · Score: 1

      Thank you, thank you *bow* *bow*

    17. Re:Nike shoes by daath93 · · Score: 1

      Well American cities are still an American problem. I refer to the whole package of trouble doing business in this country, not just the Fed.

    18. Re:Nike shoes by daath93 · · Score: 1

      No, he in fact didnt open the business at all.

    19. Re:Nike shoes by daath93 · · Score: 1

      He has owned his main restaurant for 30 years in Portland Oregon, he was looking to add an expansion into Clackamas Oregon. His business is doing fine, but not fine enough to absorb double the start-up costs simply because he is a brick-n-mortar (I highlight this because permanent sitting food carts are the main competition and don't have to pay any fees for dumping their waste down the sewer grates). The building was already there, it was previously a restaurant. So what infrastructure was needed?

    20. Re:Nike shoes by daath93 · · Score: 1

      Can you come up with a few more excuses to justify taxing the F out of people who are really trying to employ people? Go ahead, a few more. Its not McDonnalds we are talking about. This is TRULY the middle class you and your ilk are trying to make your rally cry about getting fucked. But because he is getting fucked by big government and not big business its okay. What bullshit.

  52. Re:America is not a country by lightknight · · Score: 1

    Meh. In common parlance, when one speaks of Americans, they are typically referring to citizens of the United States of America; calling them thus, or USAsians, doesn't really roll off the tongue, so Americans is chosen to simplify things.

    tldr; Americans is fine for the country.

    --
    I am John Hurt.
  53. and othe ongoing jobs to support it by Shivetya · · Score: 2

    from the mundane items like sewage and garbage, maintenance of roads to and from, proving electrical power, educating the children if any of the plant's workers, to providing police and fire protection.

    It might be only fifty people in the facility but the support mechanism to allow such a vast process does involve hundreds if not more going forward.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:and othe ongoing jobs to support it by HereIAmJH · · Score: 1

      50 employees don't generate a whole lot of sewage or garbage, so not a lot of income from a data center there. 50 employees don't generate a lot of traffic, so maintenance would be low and it's not likely the datacenter will be paying for it anyway. In the end, you still come down to 50 salaries; the support mechanism, schools, roads, etc, are paid for by those salaries.

      A datacenter would generate income from power usage. Even though the power supplier might not even be in that region, franchise fees and sales tax would go to local governments. Property taxes would help with police and fire, but to see how much that will help a community you have to look at any tax breaks that were given to get the datacenter in the first place. It may be a net loss for the community.

      For example: Raytown MO had a Walmart store. Walmart came to the city and said "we want to build a new store to replace our current store, but we need some incentives to build it in Raytown and not in Kansas City". The incentive package turned out to be a bond package guaranteed by the city that would be paid for with proceeds from the city's portion of sales tax generated by the new store. To avoid losing the sales tax income, Raytown committed ALL of the sales tax from the store for 23 years. The store was late opening and Raytown had to make several bond payments. Currently Raytown has paid $1.8m in bond payments and has 21 years to go before it sees ANY sales tax income from Walmart's operation. Any guesses what the average life of a Walmart store is? BTW, there also appears to be no clause in the contract that requires Walmart to keep the store open until the bonds are paid.

      It's quite common for businesses to start a bidding war with prospective communities. And the cities respond with TIFs, CIDs, tax abatements, or specials bonds. (Cities get better bond rates than companies) How much value would a $1b datacenter provide a community if they negotiated a property tax freeze for 10 years? It's not unusual for a city/county to agree to levy taxes on the unimproved value of the property for a period of time to encourage companies to relocate to their communities.

      OTOH, if a small business opened a 10,000 sq/ft datacenter they would likely get no incentives from local government. If you are going to operate 24x7x365 and always have staff on the premises, you will need to hire 6-10 employees. You will invests $1m+ and likely provide more income to the local community than Apple.

      --
      Another day, another update to a Google android app.
  54. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If you find somewhere in the U.S. where you can live on $134 per month, you can save Social Security!

  55. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  56. Part of the reason why jobs are not being created by MikeRT · · Score: 2

    is that many states have their own absurd regulatory systems. For example, in many states you have to be "certified" to be a "professional hair braider." Even most pro-government liberals are probably spitting up their coffee hearing that you have to get a license that says you're competent to braid hair and can get fined or locked up for not having it, but it's really there. Same with interior decorating. Yes, interior decorating, not design (which has some architectural components).

    What is needed is a top-down audit with a prejudicial eye to remove regulations unless their absence would cause a clear and present danger to life, limb, property or the environment if removed. Virtually all professional licensing needs to be tossed, including for the legal profession. Part of the problem we have today with students bankrupting themselves at law school is because many states make it so that you can't sit for the bar unless you have a law degree (autodidacts need not apply!)

    It's a little known fact that many of the southern states are actually as regulation happy as the northern states. The main difference is our taxes tend to be lower and we're (AFAIK) right to work across the board. North Carolina is struggling in no small part because they have long had a profligate political system and a peculiar good ol' boy style of being selectively hostile to economic freedom.

  57. Re:Americans by shentino · · Score: 1

    So you're saying that a murder was covered up AS a suicide?

  58. Yes we do! by Xenious · · Score: 1

    If more people designed like Apple we would not have any many un-attractive poorly designed consumer products. ;) Though we need design as well as manufacturing. We also need less government restrictions on medical research. If we don't do it someone else well.

    --
    -Xen
  59. Re:Americans by corbettw · · Score: 2

    The rate of suicides at Foxconn (14 in a year and a half out of 920,000) was lower than the country as a whole by an order of magnitude (19.5 per 100,000). The whole thing was blown way out of proportion by the media.

    --
    God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
  60. Re:Americans by Mister+Liberty · · Score: 1

    You're the moron. The smog had a solution -- the CO2 doesn't.

    bjd

  61. Re:Americans by piripiri · · Score: 3, Informative
  62. Re:Americans by stewbacca · · Score: 1

    You need to be useful to others to be successful yourself. It applies to work, woman and everything.

    I'm so sorry you only set your goals for one woman.

  63. America is not U.S. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Remember that America is a continent. I hate the use of those terms in reference to this country and its citizens. Calling this country “America” and those of us living in it “Americans” smacks of the most vile and despicable arrogance possible and a self-centeredness that is an underlying cause of the hatred that many of the people of the world have against this country.

    1. Re:America is not U.S. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "America" is universally accepted shorthand for "United States of America." Well, universally accepted aside from utopian open-borders dreamers and the craptacular nations of Central and South America that desire nothing more than to send us the dregs of their societies to feed, clothe and house.

  64. technological progress by CoderFool · · Score: 1

    We all benefit from technological progress and low low prices. Companies need to compete as well as make money. If they couldn't find cheaper labor overseas for certain functions then they would be motivated to automate. Thus the manufacturing jobs would go away regardless. If the companies don't reduce costs, and their competition does, then they won't be able to compete and surprise! the company closes down and all the employees get laid off. Automation has been increasing since henry ford's assembly line and should be considered a fact of life. Keep skills fresh and be ready to learn new ones should be our motto.

  65. Don't wait for jobs, just take the data center! by iteyoidar · · Score: 1

    Small town, 1 billion dollar data center, and presumably those 50 employees includes all security guards. If the town just took the data center hostage the net profit would be huge, besides the fact that nobody would ever build another data center there again. 1 billion over 3000 residents is like, a profit of 300,000 a person? Shave off a percent or two to bribe the local cops and they've hit pay dirt

  66. Re:Americans by pkphilip · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I absolutely agree.. Full disclosure: I am an Indian.

    The management of businesses in the US and the first world make it seem like the Asians are all hardworking geniuses and that is why all the work is being outsourced to Asia - but the truth is that the work is only being farmed out because the salaries in Asia are much lower than in the first world.

    The truth be told, for the most part, the Asians aren't as skilled or as educated as their western counterparts. Not to say that Asians don't have degrees - there may in fact be more Asians with postgraduate degrees than the first world.. and not that Asians are stupid or lazy either.

    It is just that the educational institutions in most Asian nations are there simply to hand out degrees not an education. In the west, a lot of students take up courses because they enjoy the subject - but most Asian students take up courses with a view of getting a high paying job - with very little interest in the subject. And this impacts the quality of their skill and also their overall understanding of the subject.

    By the way, when I say Asians, I am also including Indians into this - we are also part of Asia.

  67. Communism and the U.S. by Mojo66 · · Score: 1
    I find the recent discussions in the US about distributing wealth equally rather funny. The US was the country to advocate capitalism and free markets, so much that communists were pursued (Hollywood blacklist, McCarthy). 50 years later, Russia has an Oligarchy and the US has the occupy movement.

    Obviously, both extremes didn't work out in terms of spreading the wealth equally.

    1. Re:Communism and the U.S. by LaRainette · · Score: 1

      Well the common thing between the two systems is the wealth is very poorly distributed. Also Politics are corrupted.
      Oh and I forgot, both country got a state religion during that period, Stalinism for the USSR and "One Nation under god" for the USA. (TY Mac Carthy....)

  68. Re:Americans by kryliss · · Score: 1

    Maybe it comes from the fact that Asian leaders don't care that their people are living in bio-hazard waste zones with polluted water. Maybe it's because American people don't want to work 18+ hours a day. Maybe because American people refuse to work for $100 a month. Maybe it's because American people don't want to work for slave wages and slave conditions so some $big_company can turn a huge profit for their share holders.

    --
    --- If the bible proves the existence of God, then Superman comics prove the existence of Superman.
  69. Re:Americans by hjf · · Score: 0

    Germany, France, Japan, gee... all of them industrialized.
    Here's a map for you which clearly shows those who signed: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Kyoto_Protocol_participation_map_2010.png

    You're just the ignorant kind of white trash that watches fox news and thinks the 99% are just lazy idiots who want money for nothing.

  70. Re:Americans by AngryDeuce · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They'd be far more likely to buy a $700 iPod if they had a job that afforded them that kind of disposable income.

    The whole "we can't afford to manufacture in the United States" idea is completely contrary to our own history. For decades we made most of our shit here, and consequently there were decent paying jobs to be had by most anyone with any skill level. Those jobs afforded those employees to buy the shit they were making, which is the fundamental problem we have today...wages have completely stagnated. People can't afford to buy the shit, even when it's made in China for pennies on the dollar. The race to the bottom has finally trickled up to the point where they're killing off their own customers.

    Back in then 60's, my grandfather drove a truck for a living and supported himself, his wife, their four children, paid off a modest home for them to live in, had a new car in the driveway every few years, had enough scratch to pile the kids into said car every year to take them around the country on vacation, as well as put money aside for retirement and the kids college fund. The man barely had a high school education due to running off to fight in Korea and do his duty like those that had just a few years earlier in World War II.

    This was possible because he wasn't competing with people on the other side of the world living in 3rd world conditions for his job. This was also possible because his boss was also a vet, as were all of his co-workers, and they would not tolerate one of their own being fucked over that way. He brought the boss home for dinner, the boss came to visit him when he was in the hospital. Point is, they actually gave a shit about each other beyond their ability to profit off of the labors of each other.

    That $700 iPod isn't scary to someone that has a decent job. Paying the guys on the factory floor a decent wage allows them to buy the shit they're making, which leads to more demand for the product, which leads to more decent-paying jobs. This leads to a stronger economy, which increases the value of a dollar, which leads to lower prices. What it doesn't lead to, though, is ridiculous lopsided bonuses and salaries for the handful of people running things at the top.

    In our grandfather's day, if their employer had brought in illegals or foreigners to work their line, paying them less in order to pad their own paychecks, there would have been a shit storm. They would have been shunned in the community, their products boycotted, and they likely would have had investigations into their business practices. But more importantly, most of those employers wouldn't have done it anyway, because they cared just as much about their country as their employees. That's something we lost in the drive for globalization and ever increasing profit margins.

    The fallacy of trickle-down economics is why our country is sitting on the edge of a cliff right now. It took 30 years to fully flower, but we're finally hitting the point where even making shit in China isn't cheap enough due to inflation and the ridiculously stagnated wages we've been suffering under since this voodoo economics bullshit started. When less and less of us are able to justify the expense of an iPod at any price, where does that leave Apple (or any other manufacturer)?

  71. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Out of work == "That job is beneath my station."

    Plenty of jobs out there if one takes the blinders off.

  72. Re:Americans by Thelasko · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A quick google search reveals the average manufacturing job in China pays $134 per month. It has little to do with laziness or stupid jobs, its simple economics.

    I think it's important to point out how US-centric this article is. People in China need jobs too. They apparently need them so badly, they are willing to work for $134 per month. The jobs go to those that need them the most, those that will take the lowest pay. Americans simply don't need those jobs bad enough, even if they are unemployed. Our standard of living is too high.

    I only see a few ways out of this situation:
    1. Return to protectionist policies.
    2. Create enough growth to saturate the economies of the third world and raise their standard of living. (The ultimate goal IMHO)
    3. Reduce the standard of living in the US to remain competitive with the third world. (Hint: this plan will not be popular)

    --
    One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
  73. Close, but no cigar by srussia · · Score: 1

    Jobs created don't provide the overall picture of an economic effect. Actual spending does.

    The main benefit of the data center is the very existence of the data center, which is of value to many people (to varying degrees).

    Professional "economists" would have a much harder time trying to pull the wool over people's eyes if everyone just learned the meanings of and the differences between four simple concepts: production, consumption, spending and saving.

    --
    Set your phasers on "funky"!
  74. Typical Anti-business by JaySSSS · · Score: 1

    As I recall, when automation started getting big in manufacturing, there was an outcry that businesses were killing jobs. This is just an extension of the same old argument. Apple needed to build a data center. It had to go somewhere. They shopped for locations, and the best deal was in NC. Simple economics. I am sure that Apple decision makers took into account that they would have costs to relocate and/or train people for the positions created by this center. Companies like Apple don't exist to create jobs. They exist to create and sell products, and the jobs that are created are those necessary to produce and sell the product. If the local residents can't or won't do the type of work that Apple needs in that area, they need to find appropriate people to fill those positions.

  75. Pesky regulations, expendable workers by Kamiza+Ikioi · · Score: 1

    You underestimate how little money companies are prepared to save by betraying their countries.

    You underestimate how well placed bribes and rarely enforced regulations save companies money. For instance, I've heard no outcry in China about Foxconn suicides. The government largely waved its hand over it and stated that young workers have mental problems unrelated to their jobs. But the real headlines was that Apple sent Tim Cook to investigate because it was bad PR.

    It's not just the wages that are low. The workers themselves are largely expendable. Or do you really believe no child labor went into your electronic devices?

    --
    I8-D
  76. Re:Mod up parent by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

    You wouldn't happen to be a fan of Larry Winget or read his book Shut up stop whinning and go get a life?

    I think people modded you down because they didn't like your answer. I wish it were not true, but after reading the link above book and seeing how in Alabama that no American would bother picking vegetables at $10/hr (not minimum wage!) when unemployment is over 9% shocked me! I assumed people even with college degrees would be linning up if they had student loans to pay or rent.

    For the moderators yes, it is true that Asians work for much cheaper, but my neighbor who does I.T. management outsourced to India because they were willing to work 70 hour work weeks and say Yes Sir with a smile when something needed to get done. It angered my other neighbor who used to do I.T. work but businesses are just trying to cut costs to make their shareholders happy and they love the dedication in case a project is failing that the workers are happy to do overtime.

    I wish what you said about women being selfish was not true, but I am a product of divorce over money. All I could make was $15/hr after school and her dreams of having a nice house with a pool like what she had with her exhusband caused the divorce. Her new boyfriend is a doctor. Coincidence? Come to think of it she was right and has a right to be happy like everyone else.

    If you want to make money you have to get other people to pay you. That comes through not only work, but by serving and giving people/society the most value. You will get paid more

  77. Story is a page-hit troll. by couchslug · · Score: 1

    Tech giants do not exclude manufacturing or other industries.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  78. The invisible benefits of Apple by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Note: What I am about to say remains true even for other companies, I just present things specific to Apple....

    You only see 50 jobs from Apple for a data center. But what about:

    * All of the construction jobs when building out the center.
    * All of the revenue from shippers going through nearby towns to and from the data center with supplies and equipment.
    * More abstractly, the side benefits of helping Apple grow. If you are helping a large company like Apple gain something, leverage that - you could put together incentives to convince iOS app developers to live in your town, or offer free training to those interested to learn iPhone development. Then you can help ride the tide of a rising Apple.
    * Also did they bargain to have Apple put in an Apple store locally (don't know if they have one already or not). That helps local revenue and residents alike.

    Basically I think it's short-sighted to complain about a low number of jobs when you can derive other benefits, plus as noted get the one-time benefits of construction related revenue.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:The invisible benefits of Apple by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 2
      • The construction workers were likely with firms already. This was just another job for them, it may have kept them from being laid off but any hiring this job created would've been strictly temporary and may not have been local (large outside construction firm brought in because they can do the work cheaper). Materials likewise probably weren't bought locally, the construction company probably has national supply contracts.
      • Not much revenue from truck drivers. They stop for lunch and that's about it.
      • Developers? They do their work on a computer. They probably don't access the data center directly at all, and if they do it's over the network. They can live anywhere that's got Internet connectivity. Why should they pack up and move to a small town in North Carolina?
      • The only way the local Apple store will bring in significant local revenue is if the locals already have jobs that pay well enough to afford to buy lots of Apple products. And if that's the case then they wouldn't be worried about needing to create more jobs in the area.
    2. Re:The invisible benefits of Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Construction jobs like this go to a massive construction company,
      Shipping goes through UPS or FedEx or a dedicated shipping company that will just send a truck from their warehouse in the nearest big city.
      Numerous articles have pointed out that only a couple of iOS developers take home the lion share of the revenues.
      Locals pay more for computers and that funnels right back into Apple.

      Everything with the project benefits a couple of the big mega businesses with a bit of trickle down to the locals.

    3. Re:The invisible benefits of Apple by drsquare · · Score: 1

      How would an iphone store bring in revenue? The whole point of retail is that it takes the money of the locals and sends it away. You get rich off production, not consumption.

    4. Re:The invisible benefits of Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i think it's very short sighted to consider the side benefits of the construction of the data centre
      i mean after it's built, all those jobs disappear. no way is that a long term revenue stream of a locality

      and how do you leverage something like ios development when there are free classes online and millions of tutorials (including video ones)?
      and seriously, what would living near the "data centre" actually help in terms of doing dev work? shave 5-15ms of data transit time?

      lastly, what would be the point of opening yet another apple store which pays stupidly cheap wages?
      sure the place would get the 'cool' factor, but considering the benefit the residents get out of it versus the monet that will disappear into it, it isn't worth it

    5. Re:The invisible benefits of Apple by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      How would an iphone store bring in revenue?

      Sales tax, and employees probably do not commute in by jet...

      You get rich off production, not consumption.

      You get richER by production. But you can still grow from consumption when you gain some benefit from the consuming.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    6. Re:The invisible benefits of Apple by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      i think it's very short sighted to consider the side benefits of the construction of the data centre
      i mean after it's built, all those jobs disappear. no way is that a long term revenue stream of a locality

      And I think it's disingenuous to discard the benefits of construction simply because it's a larger one time event than the other side of the coin, which is on-going maintenance...

      and how do you leverage something like ios development when there are free classes online and millions of tutorials (including video ones)?

      Very simply, by having some of the developers making money live and contribute to the growth of your community. The free classes just make that easier.

      lastly, what would be the point of opening yet another apple store which pays stupidly cheap wages?

      Here YOU are the one discounting the effect of ongoing wages and jobs for the community. They pay a pretty decent wage as far as I can tell.

      Also of course the community gains sales tax benefits, and intangible benefits from the free technical support that the genius bar provides residents - a quality of life improvement.

      considering the benefit the residents get out of it versus the monet that will disappear into it, it isn't worth it

      WHAT MONEY????

      Seriously. WHAT money is "wasted" by Apple being there? How are they worse off than if Apple had never come? Are you really claiming that?

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    7. Re:The invisible benefits of Apple by Osgeld · · Score: 1

      yea that helped for less than a year, and with no long term view at all

    8. Re:The invisible benefits of Apple by RazorSharp · · Score: 1

      I don't think the complaint is against Apple or the low number of jobs the data center is providing. The complaint is against politicians who make incorrect claim that this is a sustainable economy for the future. I've heard Obama boast about how Facebook represents the corporate America of the future on more than more than one occasion. But when you look at the amount of wealth created by Facebook it greatly differs from other big industries like the automotive companies because Facebook requires far less employees to generate a comparable level of income. And this applies to many tech companies. Another thing I remember reading is how Steve Jobs, when he returned to Apple, one of the first things he did to lower costs was attempt to mechanize the manufacturing process as much as possible. Not that it really mattered, because only a few years after that Apple exported those manufacturing jobs to China . . .

      Personally, I don't see how a socialist state that supports people who do nothing isn't inevitable. People rail against welfare and whine about how unfair it is that someone should be rewarded for doing nothing, but someone has to do nothing when there's only so much to do. What other options do we have? Become luddites so it takes twenty men with shovels to dig a hole rather than one man with a machine?

      At the very least maximum work weeks should be shortened drastically. Not only will this require companies to hire more people to do the same amount of work, but it will also give people more free time in which they can spend more money on recreation, thus creating a greater market for recreation. Our economic model is completely unsustainable for the future.

      --
      "From the depths of my skeptical and rationalist soul, I ask the Lord to protect me from California touchie-feeliedom."
  79. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What?! Plants ceased to exist?

  80. Re:America is not a country by compro01 · · Score: 3, Funny

    No, America is TWO continents.

    NORTH America is a continent.

    --
    upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  81. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's not an apples-to-apples comparison, though (hardy-har), You would have to compare Foxconn suicides to suicides in similar manufacturing jobs. Comparing across the whole country only says that being employed is less depressing than being a homeless bum.

  82. Re:Americans by couchslug · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "unless you're willing to bring manufacturing to the US"

    Continental and Bridgestone and other FOREIGN manufacturers bringing manufacturing to the US to the tune of thousands of jobs and hundreds of millions of dollars invested. BMW make cars in the US and sell them in MAINLAND CHINA. Caterpillar has massive export sales.

    "manufacturing will likely stay in parts of the world where it can be done the cheapest"

    Tiny (compared to the US and China) GERMANY is the WORLDS SECOND LARGEST EXPORTER.

    Hello, that's with high wages, UNIONS, socialized medical care, and Autobahns as contrasted with US practice. They also have more sexual freedom, real beer, and much less superstition/religion.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  83. Small Town America. by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

    Apple’s data center is also supposed to create 250 indirect contracting jobs for maintenance and security. But many in this close-knit town of about 3,400 people — it essentially shuts down Friday nights for high school football — do not know anyone working at Apple.

    This part struck me because we moved into a small town when I was in 7th grade. Small towns are weary of 'outsiders'. I bet that most of the people they hired were IT people that were shipped from elsewhere. (I doubt that a town that small had 50 IT people just sitting around). They were probably young and highly mobile. Give them a chance to settle, make a family, etc.

  84. Re:Americans by lgarner · · Score: 1

    I'm wondering exactly what "naturally suicidal" means, and if it wouldn't include a variety of reasons for wanting to kill oneself, including a bad job.

  85. Re:Americans by JazzLad · · Score: 1

    OT WARNING

    I was as ignorant as the GP - never bothered to look & its not like the US media went out of it's way to make sure we were aware. Thank you for the link.

    --
    "If you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear." - Every fascist, ever
  86. data centers won't create jobs by Wansu · · Score: 1

    Untold numbers of high paying jobs in the US disappeared as the US lost it's manufacturing base primarily because the leaders of US companies discovered they could vastly increase their profits by manufacturing their products in low wage countries.

    The Apple facility only needs 50 highly specialized engineers and techs. Other than some of the admin, security, maintenance and other misc. personnel, that's pretty much all they need. It is unlikely many of the technical people will be found locally.

    It is unrealistic to expect US unemployment/underemployment problems to be solved or even significantly mitigated building facilities like this. It is also unrealistic to expect all these displaced manufacturing workers to retrain to become technical workers or medical workers. Even if they did, there's only so many of those jobs to go around.

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
  87. Why bother with unsolveable "problems" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People whose skills are not needed need not be employed. Inequality is a fact not something changeable. A Negative Income Tax sending money to those with less than whatever the minimum is supposed to be could avoid penury for the large group unlikely to do better (not as yet a majority but with techhnology that will come too).

  88. Re:Americans by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Exactly. People are so quick to comment on "lazy" Americans, and yet fail to realize that unless you're willing to bring manufacturing to the US and increase the price of everything at least 300%, manufacturing will likely stay in parts of the world where it can be done the cheapest. Even if you found a willing worker, you'd be hard-pressed to survive anywhere in the US on $134 per month.

    This is why I'm so amused when people say the reason jobs are moving to Chine is because of "the unions". As if a union bringing wages from $16/hr to $19/hr is going to matter when you've got people in China making $134/month.

    Plus, in China nobody's going to mind if you pour the toxic waste from your fabricating plant into the water supply.

    It's going to be interesting to see what China looks like as it becomes the ultimate corporate state. Let's see what they look like after all the "John Galts" have their way with it for another decade.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  89. No, that is not it either. by denzacar · · Score: 3, Informative

    There is no point in competition for any business. None.
    Businesses are FORCED by antitrust laws to maintain a certain level of competition instead of simply eliminating it with any means possible.
    If they could get away with it they'd divide the pie into various noncompeting monopolies and live happily ever after.
    Perhaps buying off, or taking over or selling a monopoly or two here and there.
    And when you have an undisputed monopoly, you don't need to innovate or do research - so even friendly competition through research is simply a drain on your bottom line.

    Competition has a point ONLY to the consumer.
    So, it is not "to sell your goods or services for less than it costs you to supply them" but for the customer to have the widest choice possible.
    Whether they choose according to price, quality, availability, variety, service, color... that is up to the (potential) customer.
    All 7 billion and counting of them.

    Corporations, companies, businesses are not there "to create profit".
    Oh sure. Profit IS the motivation for the owner of the capital to create a business/company - through PROVIDING A PRODUCT OR SERVICE NEEDED BY THE SOCIETY.
    If there is no need for the product/service they are providing, there is no need for that kind of a company.
    And there is no motivation to create it as there is no profit to be made in things that nobody will buy.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
    1. Re:No, that is not it either. by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Corporations, companies, businesses are not there "to create profit".

      Actually, that's all they exist for. Whatever they do to create that profit is secondary.

    2. Re:No, that is not it either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Parent: 4 Misinformative drivel by company evangelist

      Most companies have to only provide services/good out of consequence of needing to make a profit for the share holders.

      Inspite of a good or service being useful or purchased by the consumers, if the profit ratio does not meet standards then it is shelved.

      If in fact the goal was to create products or services NEEDED by the society, I doubt we would be needing to have this discussion!

      Companies often being with finding a niche product or service and bringing it to market, but once the love has gone, its profit driven 100%.

    3. Re:No, that is not it either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you've missed the point entirely.

      Competition isn't a process we designed and doesn't really have a "point" per se - it is a natural phenomenon when more than one organism wants access to the same resource/s.

      As for the goal of businesses - you are confusing their goal (to make profit) with their process (by providing a product/service valued enough by the community that they will part with their money).

  90. Exactly by unassimilatible · · Score: 1

    And it took my family from middle class to a one percenter. Seriously, for as smart as the people on Slashdot are, they seem to fail to understand who owns corporations, or that the way to help close income inequality isn't robbing Peter to pay Paul, it's lifting Peter and Paul.

    You don't get rich from a paycheck, people. It's what you do with that paycheck that makes you rich.

    --
    Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
    1. Re:Exactly by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      You don't get rich from a paycheck, people. It's what you do with that paycheck that makes you rich.

      And how does that many you money? By creaming off a slice off the labour of other people. Investment income is just as unearned as welfare.

    2. Re:Exactly by LaRainette · · Score: 1

      You're an idiot.
      You get "rich" (like millionaire rich) by getting an unfair part of the wealth generated. If you really believe that your actions in your life make you deserve a hundred million or a billion than I guess you're lost.
      There is no such thing as a self made man, there are just smart people who got lucky, and used the hard work of thousands of others who believed in them.
      No Microsoft without the hundred thousand employees who fueled its creativity, without the hundreds of thousands of workers and engineers who made one computer in every household a reality, without the great wealth redistribution of the 60s and 70s which made it possible for consumer electronics to appears.
      Keep people starved and they won't buy your iPod, and ultimately stockholder or worker you'll be screwed.

    3. Re:Exactly by imamac · · Score: 1

      Oh and I suppose you're the judge of what is "unfair"? Our government is around to ensure everything is fair. It's around to ensure your rights aren't trampled. You don't have a right to be a millionaire. Nor do you have a right to your life being "fair".

    4. Re:Exactly by LaRainette · · Score: 1

      Well I guess everyone is entitled to its own version of what's fair and what's not. Then democracy operates and, luckily for you, for the moment people are blind enough to think it's OK for 1% to own the country and the rest to merely survive (comparatively).
      The thing is ultimately in actual democracy the people make the laws, so THEY decide what's fair. It's all about education and raising awareness

  91. And who owns those corporate profits? by unassimilatible · · Score: 1

    Stockholders! As an APPL stockholder, I love it. Stop complaining and buy stocks. You won't get rich getting a paycheck from someone else.

    --
    Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
    1. Re:And who owns those corporate profits? by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

      And who are really big stockholders? Pension funds! Of regular workers even!

      --
      Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
    2. Re:And who owns those corporate profits? by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Most people won't get rich getting a paycheck from someone else, but then most people won't get rich from investing, either.

    3. Re:And who owns those corporate profits? by LaRainette · · Score: 3, Informative

      Just please try to think instead of vomiting nonsense for 1 second : Where does the money you got from your Apple stock comes from, and how on earth would it help the economy if everyone bought stocks ? Other than the fact that it would create a buble that would inflate your own stock for a short period of time.

      Stock market doesn't create money or value, it swaps money from one pocket to another, and some people are so good at swapping money from others pockets to theirs that they become very rich.
      In the old days that was called robbery, but now that it's based on whether you got the info first instead of whether you have a gun or not, it's become legit and morally OK ?
      Same principle, different mechanisms.

    4. Re:And who owns those corporate profits? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The stock market doesn't 'create value', but the business on the market are creating value every day (so long as the system is working correctly)

      Shares don't just go up because someone valued the share more highly today than they did yesterday, but the actual value is always the same. Sometimes the company does something really innovative, creates value for society, and the -actual value- of the share is worth more. If you want to get in on the back of the people who are creating those lucky breaks, making things happen like iphone's and search engines and make some money out of it, it makes sense to buy some shares and become a part owner in one of those company's.

      Sure there are millions of sharks there too, but if you do a valuation, decide the share costs less than you think it works, then buy and -hold- it, you're suddenly on the winning team.

      Then we just have to rely on the government to regulate the market and industry to ensure no one is deceived along the way

    5. Re:And who owns those corporate profits? by robsku · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up, 4 points is too low.

      --
      In capitalist USA corporations control the government.
  92. And your proposal? by dj245 · · Score: 2

    So what do you propose we do about this? The only idea I can think of is to artificially make our economy less efficient- similar to Japan. In Japan, there are many regulations and practices which add jobs, but are inefficient.

    For example- in Japan many (most?) private homes are demolished after 20-30 years and rebuilt on the same spot. Certainly a boon to the construction industry, but not very efficient and very costly for the homeowner. There are similar practices in Engineering and Industry- power generation facilities are required to do huge maintenance on their steam turbines every 4 years (by law). In the US, the standard is 6-10 years. The result for Japan is more jobs, the electrical grid is one of the most stable in the world (2011 Tsunami issues aside), and a much higher price for electricity. Cars are usually sold and transferred out of the country before 100,000km (~62,000 miles) because the taxation and maintenance requirements (some maintenance is required by law) increase based on age. In the US, taxation generally decreases dramatically based on age and maintenance is up the car owner. There are similar practices and laws in other areas such as accounting, law, car ownership, etc. which are inefficient but create work for people to do.

    You could argue that all of these practices in Japan have made living costs very expensive, and one of the reasons that Japan can't shake their 20-year recession. Or you could argue that many more people in Japan have jobs (building houses, doing maintenance, etc) than otherwise would have. Japan's unemployment is in officially under 5% while the US's figure is around 9%. Take that as you will- both countries cook the unemployment figures to make them seem lower.

    Is Japan better because they are less efficient? Maybe, or maybe not. It is a different way of doing things.

    --
    Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
    1. Re:And your proposal? by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

      So Japan has been in a 20 year recession despite having below 5% unemployment? That's very interesting, considering that the attitude in the US for many people is "just create jobs and the recession will take care of itself!". Mayhaps we need to rethink that.

      --
      All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
    2. Re:And your proposal? by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1

      So what do you propose we do about this?

      Well, first you get away from the notion that efficiency is the highest, best goal of a society. If, instead we start with the assumption that the first goal of a society should be self-preservation, followed by maximization of quality of life for the average individual, and that economics should be used as a tool to forecast and guide these efforts rather than used for the maximization of production and efficiency, then there's a lot you could do, You could start gradual wealth redistribution; start making strategic investments in infrastructure; nationalize energy production and distribution; nationalize healthcare; break up banks with more than about $100B in assets; break up communications/media conglomerates; etc.,, etc., etc.

      Of course, this will be decried as socialism (which, I suppose, it is), However, unless you find a way to actively utilize whatever talents your populace has or, at the least, give them enough money to pacify them, you won't need to demolish houses every 20-30 years - your cities will burn. And believe me, that would add much more inefficiency than the limited amount of socialism suggested here would introduce.

      --
      That is all.
    3. Re:And your proposal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what do you propose we do about this? The only idea I can think of is to artificially make our economy less efficient-

      It is called tax. By taxing profit, the balance-point where investments that increase efficiency and increase profit drops, leading to fewer investments of that kind.

    4. Re:And your proposal? by FunkSoulBrother · · Score: 1

      So what do you propose we do about this?

      I think its simple -- if you could get by in the past on a high school diploma (provided by public education funded by taxpayer dollars), then we offer a taxpayer funded college education to our citizens so they can compete in the present world.

  93. I hear that a lot, but by unassimilatible · · Score: 1

    I keep hearing how poor people are, and yet they drive late model cars and have $100/mo cell and cable bills or live in more house than they can afford.

    A few hundred a month from one's paycheck would be better spent on an IRA than those material goods. And people with college degrees have like a 5% unemployment rate right now.

    --
    Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
    1. Re:I hear that a lot, but by langelgjm · · Score: 1

      I actually agree with you, there are lots of people who apparently value material goods today over financial security in the future. I'm fortunate enough to be able to set aside a good chunk of my income for retirement. However, I also don't yet have a family, etc., and I have a lot of education and decent earning prospects.

      But, I'm also probably not the kind of person who's going to be losing a job to Amazon warehouses, etc. I'll concede that a lot of people spend their money poorly, but there are also people who simply don't make enough to both support a family and set aside a reasonable amount for retirement. My point was mainly that the solution to lack of employment can't simply be "buy stock".

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    2. Re:I hear that a lot, but by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

      Your implication is that people who are poor should not be able to afford those things. And you're right, they can't. They are behind on their car payments, and their house payments, and maybe even their cell and cable. Nowadays just because someone has something doesn't mean they can afford it or will have it a few months down the road.

      --
      All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
  94. Re:Americans by uncledrax · · Score: 2

    "Do we give them enough money to survive or do we do as the Libertarians suggest and let them die from the crime of not being useful enough?"

    In your example, I think Libertarians would suggest he start his own business of hand-made furniture and charge 100x the standard IKEA rate for hand-quality work, also they would have suggested, if possible, he did something to save for retirement (or have his house paid off so minimal expenses.. so on)... note the 'if possible' part.. it's not possible for everyone.. this I know.

    --
    ----- The internet has given everyone the ability to have their voice heard equally as loud.. even if they shouldn't be
  95. Are you nuts? Do you not remember 2006? by unassimilatible · · Score: 0

    "Take away the patents and innovation will sprout once again"

    Do you not remember where the cellphone world was before Apple came along? We all had dumbphones. And yes, Android owners, thank Apple for mainstreaming smartphones and tablets with their patents and innovation. No company would have made the enormous investment to mainstream those types of products without some IP protections. And no small little startup could have taken on the cellcos and monetize handsets like big, bad monopolist Apple did.

    --
    Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
    1. Re:Are you nuts? Do you not remember 2006? by Lorien_the_first_one · · Score: 2

      So the Treo was a dumbphone? I had that before Apple's iPhone. I had a SonyErricson smart phone before the iPhone. The Sony phone had pretty good speech recognition, too. The Android phone has been a hotbed of innovation without any patent protection and they executed the product rather well with plenty of money behind it.

      You seem to be making a giant assumption about whether or not a company would execute on the idea of a smart phone without patents. There is no conclusive evidence that innovation would fail to occur absent patents. Near as I can tell, most of the innovation we have witnessed so far has been in spite of patents. For some interesting documentation on this point, check out "Against Intellectual Monopoly", by Boldrin and Levine.

      http://www.dklevine.com/general/intellectual/against.htm

      And no, I'm not nuts. I simply hold a viewpoint you disagree with.

      --
      The diversity and expression of human opinion is essential to human survival.
    2. Re:Are you nuts? Do you not remember 2006? by Osgeld · · Score: 1

      well fuck I guess I totally didn't have that nokia 9210 in 2001! there were plenty of pda + phone systems out pre iphone dink, just becuase you did not know about them does not mean they did not exist before your personal Jesus presented one at on a stage.

  96. Yes... by JustAnotherIdiot · · Score: 1

    ...that's exactly what we need. Another huge tech company to outsource manufacturing overseas. Why didn't I think of that?

    --
    What do I know, I'm just an idiot, right?
  97. ObSimpsons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The wars of the future will not be fought on the battlefield or at sea. They will be fought in space, or possibly on top of a very tall mountain. In either case, most of the actual fighting will be done by small robots. And as you go forth today remember always your duty is clear: To build and maintain those robots."

  98. Re:Americans by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

    Increase pay but reduce working hours? If most jobs are set for 20 hours a week but pay twice what they are now, can employ more people but then employment costs go up twice as much for businesses.

    --
    I drank what? -- Socrates
  99. Re:Americans by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

    Why is there no progress on diminishing Green House gases, world wide then? Blame the US for that too?

    1) Kyoto is a feel good measure and a "FUCK THE US" treaty. It doesn't mean anything, never did, never will.
    2) Just because the US hasn't signed it, doesn't mean anything about US commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions (or lack thereof).
    3) Much of the treaty is about who is impacted by the Treaty and wealth transfers to third world nations. The treaty calls for higher standards in places where they are needed the least, and lower or no standards where they are needed the most.

    Just keep believing the hype about why the US wants to pollute the world with CO2, and ignore places like China that are much worse. There are a couple of Chinese exchange teachers in my city, and the thing they have remarked is how clear the air is. Guess what, the US isn't the problem, and Kyoto is no fixing the problems where they exist.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  100. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fuck you, bigoted sack of shit.

  101. Re:Americans by scamper_22 · · Score: 1

    http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2464050&cid=37638428

    Oh please.

    The 'creative class', the 'innovation economy' was a hail Mary pass created by people to try and keep anything going. We've created a system dependent on growth (pensions, public debt...)

    Do you what the key component of the 'innovation' age is? It doesn't need a lot of people to service the world.

    A few thousands engineers/marketting/sales people can handle all the digital distribution for the entire world. Contrast that against all the jobs in local communities that used to be there when each neighborhood had its own blockbuster.

    Computing, automation, and globalization mean there really aren't that many jobs to do. Especially with software, once something is built, that's it. There's no manufacturing cost or labor for additional people serviced.

    Oh I'm sure there will be huge advancements in technology. The problem... they won't create that many jobs.

    The 'creative class' and its advocates are ignorant progressives who live in a bubble. They live in silicon valley or at university campuses. It doesn't occur to them that there are 300 million Americans. Over 6 billion people in the world. There aren't enough innovative 'good' jobs available because design oriented jobs DO NOT SCALE with the population.

    The innovation economy bares a good resemblance to Hollywood. And it pulls in plenty of suckers it seems. You might laugh at young people wanting to become actors or musicians... thinking their chances of making it big are 1 in a million. Yet, looking at it in scale, that one movie or big musicians services a large population and gets very wealthy. That's what makes it such a dynamic field.

    Yet, that is exactly what the innovation economy is... and they've managed to actually pull the drapes over the entire American population... if not the world.

    It's a world where innovation ensures rapid change, few jobs. It has nothing to do with patents or copyright.

    As a matter of reality, in the eyes of politicians and economists, these are probably one of the few tools to create jobs. Whether or not you agree with it or not, it is what they think.
    http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/opinions/opinion/intellectual-property-a-new-kind-of-arms-race-with-patents-as-ammo/article2190761/

    Anyone who thinks innovation will 'power' the American economy is an idiot who doesn't understand scale. Innovation might be enough for a really small country... of a few million. Maybe Singapore or Sweden... think if Silicon Valley was its own country. We'd all be in awe. Yet they only make it rich by being a small population with massive exports. Not every country can be an exporter.

    So next time someone talks about the innovation economy... try and think of the 300 million Americans and 6 billion people on Earth... and see how they fit into your 'innovation economy'. The reality is this

    1. There will be a few innovative creative class jobs as there have always been.
    2. Most people will be in regular jobs doing regular things

  102. It's not possible anyways by Weaselmancer · · Score: 2

    Currently it is impossible to make another Apple. The current business model is to think of something unique, patent it, and get bought by Apple/Microsoft/Google/Samsung/IBM/Someone Big. Reason being, patents.

    You need a patent "war chest" to fight off these big guys and survive in their ecosystem. Typically by buying smaller companies that have patent portfolios already. To get that you need cash. And to get that kind of cash, you already have to be gigantic.

    This is why none of these large players are pushing for patent reform. If software patents were to go away the ecosystem would open up and the big companies would have to face new competition.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
  103. Small problem by samantha · · Score: 1

    You can't retrain most construction and manufacturing line workers to do something like programming. It is more than a matter of IQ although that is not an inconsiderable part of it. I don't know any decent programmers that are less than 1 sigma from the mean and the majority are 2 sigma or more how the IQ curve. But even with the raw intelligence there are plenty of people that just can't program. It is a bit of a mystery as to what that something is that is required.

    It is not the job of a company to "spread the wealth". It is the job of a company to create value, things that are valued much more than the value consumed to produce them. That is all. It is not there job to employ people just for the sake of employing them. If the people cannot add to producing more value in the sole judgment of the company then they will not and should not be hired. Until we learn that we will see more companies move more of their operations offshore.

    1. Re:Small problem by forkfail · · Score: 1

      "It is not the job of a company to "spread the wealth". It is the job of a company to create value, things that are valued much more than the value consumed to produce them."

      Indeed. Meaning that corporations cannot be themselves trusted to be the sole entities responsible for our economy. By their very nature, they cannot perform that role.

      --
      Check your premises.
  104. Celebrate the success? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why on earth would anybody get out their pom-poms for some corporation who isn't paying them jack? Maybe a moron. I really don't care how successful Apple, Google and Facebook are. I'm not a shareholder, not an employee, just one of the schmucks they harvest data from to sell to "advertisers". That's how 90% of the country should feel. Celebrate their success. Yeah, let's have a party......Maybe at one of the occupy encampments....

  105. Please die now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not as retarded as the shithead (that would be *YOU*) who responds to a pollution comment with Kyoto. The US has made great strides in the area of general pollution over the past few decades.

    You are a total and complete idiot. Seriously, you are dumber than a brick.

  106. Re:Americans by StuartHankins · · Score: 1

    +1 Insightful. Wish things were different, and they're getting worse.

  107. Re:Mod up parent by Politburo · · Score: 1

    There's a lot more nuance to the vegetable picking than laziness. First, the farms are not always close to the people. So sometimes you're throwing away a bunch of that wage (and time) just to get to the job. Second, and much more importantly, is that it is actually piecework, not a true hourly wage. It only works out to $10/hr if you can meet the rate that they specify. And the expected rate is very high because they're used to migrant labor that they can just abuse without repercussion. It's nearly impossible to meet the rate without experience and even with experience it's backbreaking to maintain it for a 8-12 hour day in the sun.

    If you don't make the rate, you get paid a pittance.. an inexperienced group in Alabama got $24 for a day's work.

  108. Re:Americans by daath93 · · Score: 3, Funny

    As an aside i drink real beer here.

    Funny thing about Germans is most of them speak at least passable english, unlike the U.S.

  109. Re:Americans by bdenton42 · · Score: 2

    Americans simply don't need those jobs bad enough, even if they are unemployed.

    The Federal Minimum Wage is $7.25 per hour, or about $1256 per month. It is illegal to pay someone in the U.S. less than that (with some exceptions), so the game is already stacked in China's favor.

  110. Re:Americans by tjb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The US has *much* better beer than Germany (or anywhere in the world for that matter, with the possible exception of Belgium).

  111. Re:Americans by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

    If you're from India, then you may have a very pessimistic view of the education system. My experience with students coming from India to the UK for their degree is that, while the locals arrive at university not having been taught to think, the Indians arrive having been taught not to think. I don't know what you do in schools, but intelligent people seem to end up conditioned to believe that thinking is an absolute last resort.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  112. Energy Sources by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why are we developing robots, solar panels, wind power, nuclear power plants, coal power plants, massive control networks to produce reprogrammable, powered locomotion to produce products?

    I once saw a self-powered, fully 6-axis able, reprogrammable machine that can perform all of the functions of these technologies at a fraction of the cost in infrastructure.

    It's called a human-being.

    All you have to do is feed them, and they produce their own power. You talk to them, and they can change their output. The down-side that business sees is that people have free-will and are self-interested; whereas robots are easily controlled and gladly donate their entire life to the corporation.

    I thus make a small logical leap to say that Apple fucked the local residents over because the human-beings (residents) don't dedicate their entire existence to Apple, and that hurts their bottom-line more than paying a crap-ton for prefabricated structures that can be assembled by 50 persons.

  113. Green Jobs by DaMattster · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The same can be said for the so-called "Green economy." The green economy is also going to be highly automated. Obama is doing disservice by preaching job creation through green jobs. In fact, I'd wager much of the manufacturing behind green products will eventually go overseas to save money. My guess is we will never really see low unemployment again. The US population is too large for the economy and resources to really handle. As more and more industries automate, the baseline unemployment figures will continue to rise.

  114. What America Need Is More "Steve Job" People by cryo26 · · Score: 1

    The rest who seek employment, please consider migrating to places with plenty of jobs. Mature markets like U.S. and Europe require more entrepreneurs than workers.

  115. Re:Americans by mcgrew · · Score: 1

    They apparently need them so badly, they are willing to work for $134 per month.

    More likely, $134 will on average buy as much stuff in China as $1,340 in the US. If your rent is $500 and rent in China is $50, a meal at a nice restaurant there is $5 while it's $50 here, the Chinese worker is doing well indeed and it's not exactly "I'm taking this shitty $134 a month job" it's "Wow! $134 a month! Honey, lets but a new couch!"

  116. Re:Americans by SkimTony · · Score: 1

    With regard to Way Out #2, this is not possible with existing resources (by which I mean Earth - we'd need to start farming land and mining resources somewhere else). I suspect that a combination of 2 and 3 will be necessary to solve that problem long term, although I don't think it will actually happen.

  117. Re:Americans by SkimTony · · Score: 1

    China and India had no trouble with the Kyoto protocol, because it exempted them from any of the requirements.

  118. What Optimists by makoto149 · · Score: 1
    Where are you getting this information? If you want to make unsupported assertions, go work for Fox News or the Herman Cain campaign.

    "I don't have facts to back this up"

  119. 50 jobs is 50 more than none by tgibbs · · Score: 1

    The premise of the article seems basically stupid. We don't need more tech giants like Apple because they don't create as many jobs as the manufacturing work which is mostly no longer done in this country? Apple did not cause manufacturing jobs to move overseas; that's a consequence of the economics--basically the availability of overseas semiskilled labor at much lower costs than in the US.

    The key point is that Apple's data center created 50 jobs that wouldn't be there if not for Apple, not to mention all of the jobs in Apple stores, all of the people working for Apple in Cupertino, all of the people developing apps, all of the people working on developing, marketing, and selling peripherals for Apple devices, etc., etc. Does the author somehow imagine that the existence of those 50 jobs is preventing other companies from opening factories in North Carolina?

    So while it would be wonderful to have some new business that in some magical way makes large scale manual assembly-line work once again economical in the US, it seems like we could use a lot more companies like Apple.

  120. Re:Americans by Shuh · · Score: 1

    A quick google search reveals the average manufacturing job in China pays $134 per month. It has little to do with laziness or stupid jobs, its simple economics.

    The economics of the situation extends far beyond wages. Taxes, energy, distribution, and construction costs name a few. But perhaps the greatest cost to manufacture in America is the opportunity-lost-cost. If environmental regulations mean you have to wait months or even years to build a factory in America when you can break ground in China tomorrow, the decision on where manufacturing jobs go has already been made.

  121. Re:Americans by rtb61 · · Score: 1

    Want to know why people with jobs kill themselves in China, look at this video http://www.wimp.com/packingcards/. Machines were doing this job is western countries for decades but human labour is cheaper than a machine in China.

    Want to compete, than shut the door on inflated corporate profits and bring the jobs back home, Want trade, then fine countries providing equal quality of life for their citizens can trade amongst themselves.

    --
    Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  122. Re:Americans by toxonix · · Score: 1

    Well, people in the USA want fair wages for their jobs. In countries with no minimum wage or extremely low or unenforceable minimums exist, people will do whatever they can to survive. People are not crying for jobs they don't want. They just want the money they spend going to American workers, not to Asian and South American governments and conglomerates who do not pay their workers fair wages.

  123. Germans also have publicly-owned banks by nido · · Score: 1

    Germany's economic strength comes from having a most of the banking system's profits being reinvested in the country, according to Ellen Brown:

    ... However, there are other Western public banking models that are successful without oil booms. Europe has a strong public banking sector; and leading it is Germany, with eleven regional public banks and thousands of municipally-owned savings banks. Germany emerged from World War II with a collapsed economy that had degenerated into barter. Today it is the largest and most robust economy in the Eurozone. Manufacturing in Germany contributes 25% of GDP, more than twice that in the UK. Despite the recession, Germany’s unemployment rate, at 6.8%, is the lowest in 20 years. Underlying the economy’s strength is its Mittelstand—small to medium sized enterprises—supported by a strong regional banking system that is willing to lend to fund research and development.

    In 1999, public banks dominated German domestic lending, with private banks accounting for less than 20% of the market, compared to more than 40% in France, Spain, the Nordic countries, and Benelux. Since then, Germany’s public banks have come under fire; but local observers say it is due to rivalry from private competitors rather than a sign of real weakness in the sector.

    As precedent for a public option in banking, then, the German model deserves a closer look. ...

    -The Public Option in Banking: Another Look At The German Model

    --
    Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
    www.teslabox.com
    1. Re:Germans also have publicly-owned banks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Germany's economic strength comes from having a most of the banking system's profits being reinvested in the country, according to Ellen Brown:

      If you knew anything about economics you would understand that Germany's high exports are inseperably tied (via accounting identity) to equaling capital exports.

      That's one of the reasons why German banks were so heavily invested in the US subprime bubble, in Greek government bonds, ...

      Either you have high exports or you have local investment. Germany prefers the former over the latter.

    2. Re:Germans also have publicly-owned banks by Pinky's+Brain · · Score: 1

      Germans don't lack local investments exactly, they just lack local consumption ... they still need to invest in infrastructure, education and production to maintain their position, they just need to suppress wages.

      Germany is the China of Europe.

    3. Re:Germans also have publicly-owned banks by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 1

      Germany's economic strength comes from having a most of the banking system's profits being reinvested in the country, according to Ellen Brown:

      If you knew anything about economics you would understand that Germany's high exports are inseperably tied (via accounting identity) to equaling capital exports.

      That's one of the reasons why German banks were so heavily invested in the US subprime bubble, in Greek government bonds, ...

      Those were almost exclusively the 20% private banks (and some of the big state-owned banks - as in regional states, not the federal state of Germany).

      --
      Fandroids hate facts.
  124. Re:Americans by wiedzmin · · Score: 1

    people who feel it would be better to kill themselves, rather than go to a job that is so bad, they really would prefer to be dead

    I don't know, I would imagine that someone's options at this point would be 1) find a different job 2) become unemployed 3) kill yourself, no? I think the "whacking" by overzealous corporate loss prevention team theory is indeed more likely here.

    --
    Bow before me, for I am root.
  125. Re:Americans by chispito · · Score: 1

    The US has *much* better beer than Germany (or anywhere in the world for that matter, with the possible exception of Belgium).

    Long live the microbrewery.

    --
    The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
  126. Re:Americans by gstoddart · · Score: 1

    The US has *much* better beer than Germany

    Maybe some of the smaller breweries ... but Budweiser and Miller aren't "better" beers than ... well, thousands of beers, actually.

    They're pretty much the most boring, generic beers you can get.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  127. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm wondering exactly what "bad job" means, and if it includes a variety of tasks such as sifting through human excrement or removing road kill.

  128. Re:Americans by tjb · · Score: 1

    The 3 largest US owned breweries are Sam Adams, Yuengling and Sierra Nevada - all perfectly acceptable brews. The swill is all made by foreigners.

    And Germany has nothing even approaching Dogfishhead, Russian River, Rogue, Shipyard, Brooklyn or hundreds of other microbrews. For quality and variety, nothing comes close to the US beer market

  129. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sam Adams' Oktoberfest bested the German Oktoberfest beers in a competition in Germany. That says something.

  130. Re:Americans by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    unless you're willing to bring manufacturing to the US and increase the price of everything at least 300%

    Hogwash. The cost portion of a given manufactured item that goes toward manufacturing labor is typically only about 1/3 of the product price. The rest is shipping, distribution, storage, marketing, stocking, transfer markups, etc.

    Thus, if the factory workers' wages in the US were twice what they are in China, then the store price of a $3 item would be about $4.

    It may be worth to pay a little more to employ America again and get our economy going.

  131. Re:Americans by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    I think it's important to point out how US-centric this article is. People in China need jobs too. They apparently need them so badly, they are willing to work for $134 per month. The jobs go to those that need them the most, those that will take the lowest pay. Americans simply don't need those jobs bad enough, even if they are unemployed.

    Why should U.S. be in the business of providing jobs to citizens of China?

    Our standard of living is too high.

    No, your standard of living is fine. Theirs is too low.

  132. Re:Americans by invid · · Score: 1

    One of the reasons Germany is the second largest exporter is that it is surrounded by lots of countries with lots of consumers that share its currency. This is a huge advantage. It is also currently pissing alot of those neighbors off, because they see Germany become rich while they go into debt.

    --
    The Moore-Murphy Law: The number of things that will go wrong will double every 2 years.
  133. Re:Americans by Shotgun · · Score: 1

    In our grandfather's day, if their employer had brought in illegals or foreigners to work their line, paying them less in order to pad their own paychecks, there would have been a shit storm. They would have been shunned in the community, their products boycotted, and they likely would have had investigations into their business practices. But more importantly, most of those employers wouldn't have done it anyway, because they cared just as much about their country as their employees. That's something we lost in the drive for globalization and ever increasing profit margins.

    There would have been a shitstorm....that quickly blew over as people ignored it to stand in line at WalMart.

    For incontrovertible proof and to head off the obligatory "citation required", read the summary.

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
  134. Re:Mod up parent by pnutjam · · Score: 1

    Would you take $10 an hour to drive to a different walmart every week or two and cashier. Bonus, the people training you, and your coworkers don't speak english and are probably hazing you to see if you will stick around.

  135. Re:Americans by hairyfeet · · Score: 2

    I'd say the bigger problem is what to do with all the people now that capitalism has nearly run its course and will simply no longer function as a system except for the top 10%.

    Think about it: What IS capitalism? At its core it is trading labor for capital, simple right? But what if your labor is simply no longer required? What do you do then? Are you gonna pack all the manual laborers up and ship them to China and India? I doubt very much they'd take them. What we have here now is something simply never before seen in our history. With each previous technological advance we we empowering the workers to make more with less, now we are REPLACING workers and unlike in previous leaps there simply isn't new jobs being created to give those workers thrown out of a job. What we have is a giant game of IQ musical chairs and more and more simply won't have a seat. What do you do with them? do you put them in camps? Take away their reproductive rights? what?

    I truly believe capitalism like every other ism before it has simply run its course. the depression we are starting in will simply get worse because in the end all these millions of workers simply are no longer required. the machines never get sick or tired, don't need medical care or insurance and increasingly they don't even need skilled workers to maintain them, they simply need a few "parts monkeys" that can do what the machines tell them to do. I got a nice view of what it is like helping a neighbor who is computer illiterate. Most likely he will end up homeless simply because he can't compete, even if I give him computer skills at 47 frankly his odds of finding a job are virtually non-existent now. What do we do with all these people?

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  136. Re:Americans by Thelasko · · Score: 1

    I agree. I think our standard of living in the US is quite nice, but I don't think anyone is willing to give up that standard to be competitive with China in manufacturing.

    --
    One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
  137. Re:Americans by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    Increasing wages by 18.75% can easily be the straw that breaks the camel's back when a company is deciding if it's going to do business here or elsewhere. That $3/hr adds up to $6240/yr ($3 x 40 x 52), plus additional benefits and taxes (likely over $10k total per person).

    How did things change in Japan and Korea (I witnessed this one first hand...living there for six yrs) when they went through the same sort of process?

    As for John Galt, I think you need to go back and read the book if you think this is what Ayn meant.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  138. Cutting down jobs is good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I read about something called broken window fallacy in wikipedia. Taking inefficiencies out of a system is always good. For example, suppose a hamburger costs $50 because some guy makes it. If we fire him and create a machine that automates hamburger making, we can make hamburgers for $5. When we do that people can enjoy hamburgers for $5 and spend the rest $45 on a nice book, which means the publishing industry prosper and more jobs are created in publishing field.
    Automation might mean that unskilled labour is valued less but that might not be a problem in the long run (picture a world like in the movie WallE) where people are free to sit around and pursue any interest of their own because all the pressing needs like food, water, cloathing etc are provided for us by a swarm of automated robots!!!

    1. Re:Cutting down jobs is good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who's going to buy if they have have no money? The long run you're talking about is fantasy.

    2. Re:Cutting down jobs is good by russotto · · Score: 0

      I read about something called broken window fallacy in wikipedia. Taking inefficiencies out of a system is always good. For example, suppose a hamburger costs $50 because some guy makes it. If we fire him and create a machine that automates hamburger making, we can make hamburgers for $5. When we do that people can enjoy hamburgers for $5 and spend the rest $45 on a nice book, which means the publishing industry prosper and more jobs are created in publishing field.

      Sure, taking inefficiencies out of the system is good for the system overall. But just as broken windows put money in the pockets of glaziers, your hamburger-man is out of a job. Wealth can have increased overall even if your hamburger-man quietly starves to death.

  139. Re:Americans by jbmartin6 · · Score: 1

    I see, my thanks, my knowledge was out of date.

    --
    This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
  140. Re:Americans by bwcbwc · · Score: 1

    The same also applies to software engineers, developers, project managers, and eventually lawyers and doctors. It's a race between the robots and the Asians to see who completely decimates the white collar workforce in the US too.

    --
    We are the 198 proof..
  141. Re:Americans by Scottingham · · Score: 1

    You were right on about everything, except that now it's 7 billion :-(

  142. Capicommunism by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    China has managed to combine the evilest parts of both communism and capitalism: wage-slave working conditions under dog-eat-dog competition, plus no citizen say-so in how things are done.

  143. More tech giants! by bwcbwc · · Score: 1

    (or is that "more cowbell") We may not need more tech giants, but we do need as many companies as possible trying to become tech giants.

    --
    We are the 198 proof..
  144. Re:Americans by WatertonMan · · Score: 1

    Note though that American productivity is quite high which means that a factory is highly automated and requires far fewer workers. The US has some great manufacturing but those looking to it for jobs are doomed to be disappointed as competition comes precisely from that extremely high productivity. (i.e. fewer employees needed to do the same thing compared to say 30 years ago)

  145. Re:Americans by WatertonMan · · Score: 1
    German salaries are also significantly lower than in the US. The per capita GDP in Germany is $34,800 (in USD) while the per capita GDP in the US is $47,000.

    See: http://siakhenn.tripod.com/capita.html

  146. Re:Americans by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    Nothing like having a good exchange of information. Thanks for being so polite and informative.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  147. Re:Elmer FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, it's going to take more then "proper" tax policy. To see manufacturing return you'd have to out-compete with Chinese manufacturing, and other third world locations that don't particularly care about worker's health or environmental impact. Or see the price of oil rise so the transportation costs from Chinese ports is prohibitive. But if/when that happens, you're also going to lose customers since, well, you can't afford to ship to them.

    The USA still manufactures quite a bit, but it's not a hot industry right now. Our first world economy has moved on. Deal with it, and stop trying to sell buggy whips.

  148. solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The current low wages and high unemployment are caused by an oversupply of low skilled labor. In an economy in which the employed are normally working many more than 40 hours a week the labor supply can be artificially reduced by implementing penalties for requiring overtime work. In this economy where many hours are cut the only solution is fewer workers. We need effective, free contraception and a people willing to use it and we needed it 30 years ago!

  149. Wow this is a dumb Article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gee Apple's datacenter doesn't employ large numbers of people... what a surprise. Guess what, GM's storage warehouses don't employ all that many people either. That's not because it isn't manufacturing it's because of the type of facility. Maybe software development houses don't employ as many bodies as manufacturing, but that's not really supported by only looking at a datacenter. If you want a realistic comparison look at all the in country facilities in different industries and then take an average or a scaled average based on market cap or something.

  150. The Whole Savanah by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Thank you for you opinions Mt Gloom. Here are some thoughts to cheer you, and everyone else:

    Construction jobs like this go to a massive construction company

    But usually they employ many people from the area, even if the firm is remote. Also a lot of local supplies are usually used because of expense of shipping. Also they had to eat, and live while there.... etc.

    Shipping goes through UPS or FedEx or a dedicated shipping company that will just send a truck from their warehouse in the nearest big city.

    They still buy gas, drivers have to eat.

    Numerous articles have pointed out that only a couple of iOS developers take home the lion share of the revenues.

    And what you totally miss in that equation is that yes, only a handful are millionaires BUT a LOT of developers are bringing in reasonable side income - say a few thousand to tens of thousands a year. And those could be local developers.

    Locals pay more for computers and that funnels right back into Apple.

    Of which the sales tax on the supposed higher cost of the computers funnels back into the community. Even people purchasing online from Apple in the region.

    As you can see, your miscalculation was severe.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  151. You miss the point!!!!!!!! by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    !

    Developers? They do their work on a computer. They probably don't access the data center directly at all, and if they do it's over the network. They can live anywhere that's got Internet connectivity.

    YES. EXACTLY.

    Why should they pack up and move to a small town in North Carolina?

    Why NOT!?

    The cost of living is far lower and quality of life far HIGHER in a small town. Why NOT this place? Why not leverage the tax break or whatever deal they brokered with Apple to help locals develop apps? It's probably too late for that of course, by why not lure developers to live there by saying they will help support them moving next to the giant Appel Data Center?

    And if that's the case then they wouldn't be worried about needing to create more jobs in the area.

    Who said they are? All the article says is that they don't get many jobs from it. How do YOU know they are desperate for jobs to start with?

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:You miss the point!!!!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do YOU know they are desperate for jobs to start with?

      Uh, because Jobs is dead?

  152. Even the construction doesn't involve hiring by Animats · · Score: 1

    Big warehouse-like data centers aren't that expensive to construct as buildings. They're big hollow concrete boxes with extra power and HVAC. All the equipment comes from elsewhere, as do the installers. The construction job is usually handled by an outside contractor with access to their own work force of people who know how to put up big-box buildings fast.

    The local employees get to mow the lawn.

    When this machine learns your job, what are you going to do? - 1970s bus poster

  153. Not new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This game you mention isn't new. As any industry matures, the industry leaders find that buying the competition brings better success than continuing to try to out-compete them. And the non-leaders are often eager to get bought because this greatly benefits the company's decision-makers a lot more quickly and safely than trying to continue taking on the well-established industry leaders in a well-established industry.

    Very few people compete for the sake of competing. They compete for the sake of making money. The most effective way to do that produces this very situation.

    This is one of many fundamental paradoxes of capitalism: in order for the economy to benefit, everyone must compete, but no one must ever win.

  154. Re:Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    Maybe that comes from the fact that Asians are not as lazy and against "stupid jobs" (when they are in fact the most useful ones) as Americans?

    Not in the least. I'm gonna go with the fact that companies who offer those jobs would want to pay Americans the same amount of money they pay the Asians, which is not nearly enough to get by on in this country, let alone raise a family.

  155. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are five times as many unemployed as there are job openings of any type. If that's your idea of "plenty" I'd hate to see your idea of few.

  156. Re:Americans by russotto · · Score: 2

    Hogwash. The cost portion of a given manufactured item that goes toward manufacturing labor is typically only about 1/3 of the product price. The rest is shipping, distribution, storage, marketing, stocking, transfer markups, etc.

    Thus, if the factory workers' wages in the US were twice what they are in China, then the store price of a $3 item would be about $4.

    You're making two very poor assumptions; one, that factory worker's wages in the US are merely twice that of such wages in China. In fact, they are far more than that; an electronics assembler at Foxconn in China now makes $290 a _month_, whereas a US assembler would make about $11 an hour. And you can bet the Foxconn assembler is working more than 40 hours a week. Until recently that assembler in China made $130/month.

    Two, that the percentage of cost which goes towards labor remains stable as costs change. A product made in China has much lower labor costs as a percentage of total costs than a similar product made in the US. This means a small increase in US wages will have a greater impact in the total cost of the product than a small increase (or sometimes, even a large one) in Chinese wages.

  157. Re:Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    They also have ...real beer

    The US has plenty of "real beer". Look for beer brewed locally, or regionally, instead of the "light" macrobrews found everywhere on TV.

    In fact, the US now has more small breweries than it did back near the turn of the century, before prohibition, and before national breweries.

  158. What Obama really needs to fix: by DirkDaring · · Score: 1

    “Furniture went overseas, and now there’s no future in that.”

    Quote from the article. A man far smarter than I once said something along the lines of 'That sound you hear is the giant sucking sound of jobs going out of the country'. And here we are, years later. Sad its not getting any better.

  159. Re:Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    Who the fuck was talking about Budweiser and Miller? Why the fuck would you even bring them up in a discussion about 'real beer'?

  160. Re:Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    What about cost of living, though? I would imagine it is a good deal lower.

  161. Re:Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    Increasing wages by 18.75% can easily be the straw that breaks the camel's back when a company is deciding if it's going to do business here or elsewhere.

    Not when that elsewhere has wages of a tiny fraction of what you're currently paying.

    And regarding the John Galts, it's definitely what they interpret the book to mean.

  162. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you think beer should taste like Chapstick and cost $5/bottle on one hand, or on the other hand $10/bottle for sour-armpit beer made with yeast carefully cultured on the feet of leprous bums, then yeah it's hard to beat Belgian beer.

  163. Re:Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    Americans simply don't need those jobs bad enough, even if they are unemployed. Our standard of living is too high.

    That's a completely absurd statement. It has nothing to do with needing the job more or not. It has everything to do with the idea that the job simply does not pay enough. Hell, a job like that wouldn't even pay enough to cover transportation costs to and from the job.

  164. Re:Americans by Forbman · · Score: 2

    Nah.
    While I like microbrewed beers and ales, a Sierra Nevada pale ale tastes about like a Red Hook pale ale which tastes about like a Deschutes Brewery pale ale which... same for porters, stouts, hefeweizens, etc...

    Granted, they are all far more enjoyable to drink than BudCoorsMiller or TecateSolCorona dreck.

    But I'm amazed every time I drink a different German (or Czech or Belgian) beer or ale. Even amongst the same style of beer or ale, they each taste...unique.

  165. Economic Ignorance by Boona · · Score: 1

    Only 50 people to manage a huge center like that ... that's amazing levels of productivity. We need more business that can work that efficiently not less!

    “It is no crime to be ignorant of economics, which is, after all, a specialized discipline and one that most people consider to be a ‘dismal science.’ But it is totally irresponsible to have a loud and vociferous opinion on economic subjects while remaining in this state of ignorance.”

    -Murray N. Rothbard

    1. Re:Economic Ignorance by bussdriver · · Score: 1

      Economists are the witch doctors of today. Its far from science and closer to religion.

      We have billions more people than we can sustain and increasing efficiency and automation. We already have had a new culture of wasteful consumption created to sustain jobs post WW2 because there was too little work and the rise of planned obsolescence which was insanity anytime just before that period.

  166. Re:Americans by Thelasko · · Score: 2

    Why should U.S. be in the business of providing jobs to citizens of China?

    Who says we are? We aren't in the business of providing anyone jobs. We're in the business to make money.

    Would you rather pay a premium to buy American products and watch news stories about starving children in third world countries (you do donate to those children...don't you?), or would you rather put those children's parents to work making your iProduct?

    People tend not to care about other people an ocean away because we don't see them every day. However, they are people too. Just because they don't live next door, they live in another country, or they don't look like you, doesn't mean you shouldn't care about them. We may have high unemployment in the US right now, but being unemployed in the US is not like being unemployed in a third world country. Buying goods made overseas isn't only economically sound, it's morally sound as well.

    --
    One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
  167. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This was possible because he wasn't competing with people on the other side of the world living in 3rd world conditions for his job. This was also possible because his boss was also a vet, as were all of his co-workers, and they would not tolerate one of their own being fucked over that way. He brought the boss home for dinner, the boss came to visit him when he was in the hospital. Point is, they actually gave a shit about each other beyond their ability to profit off of the labors of each other.

    What about giving a shit about the worker living in the 3rd world conditions? The 3rd world people have been fucked over for decades and they get a small break and a way to make a living and you're bitching there isn't a new car in the driveway and a vacation every year. I guess you're comfortable when you'd hear of famines and dying third world babies on TV than thinking I don't mind spreading the wealth around a little bit to the rest of the world.

    In our grandfather's day, if their employer had brought in illegals or foreigners to work their line, paying them less in order to pad their own paychecks, there would have been a shit storm. They would have been shunned in the community, their products boycotted, and they likely would have had investigations into their business practices. But more importantly, most of those employers wouldn't have done it anyway, because they cared just as much about their country as their employees. That's something we lost in the drive for globalization and ever increasing profit margins.

    It all comes down to my country and your country bullshit. Maybe the companies now care about the world not just the country - their employees in China as well as the US. You're unhappy shit isn't tricking down fast enough for you but some trickles down to China and you're going batshiat crazy.

  168. Re:Americans by couchslug · · Score: 2

    When I arrived at Sembach AB in 1981, the Luftwaffe officer speaking during newcomers orientation spoke English flawlessly and much more clearly than the American who preceded him.

    US primary education is shit because the public LIKE it that way so they won't feel threatened by their offspring turning out more capable than they are. Forget the charges of manipulation by the elites who supposedly want an ignorant public. The PUBLIC want to be ignorant.
    Ignorance is COMFORTABLE. See "religion".

    I'd rant longer but Jersey Shore is on and I need to fap...

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  169. Re:Americans by mikael · · Score: 1

    You'd get a point from me too, if I had mod points.

    Remembered life in the 1970's. Every TV program for all ages seemed to emphasize looking out for each other.

    But around 1975, an agreement called the Lima Declaration of 1975 seemed to promise that we should share 30% of our manufacturing ability with developing countries. That was when the downfall started.

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  170. Re:Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    I think the Libertarians would simply not care, and decide that he should just off himself, and decrease the surplus population.

  171. Re:Mod up parent by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    but after reading the link above book and seeing how in Alabama that no American would bother picking vegetables at $10/hr (not minimum wage!) when unemployment is over 9% shocked me!

    No, what should shock you is how the farmers there would rather bitch and moan about not being able to find workers, rather than simply increase the wage like they need to. Apparently workers need to take "lower end jobs", but when employers can't find people, they don't need to increase the wage they're paying.

    say Yes Sir with a smile when something needed to get done.

    That's because over there, they're trained not to think. They're trained to promise whatever you need to do, regardless of whether it can actually be done or not. Being able to say "Yes, Sir!" with a smile is NOT some kind of virtue or ideal. It's simply pure stupidity.

    and they love the dedication in case a project is failing that the workers are happy to do overtime.

    Maybe if these same companies actually showed an ounce of dedication to their employees, they'd get some back?

    Come to think of it she was right and has a right to be happy like everyone else.

    She is not right. She is nothing but a bitch. And you are pussy whipped. Grow a pair. You have a right to be happy too.

  172. Re:Part of the reason why jobs are not being creat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The other thing the southern states do is take ~$1.50 from the Fed for every $1.00 they pay in taxes.
    They have been living off the teat of the blue states for decades.
    They are the welfare states and I'm sick of them dominating the political landscape when it is they that have caused our budget problems.
    Both directly by taking more than their fair share, as well as by giving us G.W. Bush's political career.

  173. Re:Americans by gstoddart · · Score: 2

    Who the fuck was talking about Budweiser and Miller? Why the fuck would you even bring them up in a discussion about 'real beer'?

    Because, by volume, American's are drinking the crap that you don't think should be mentioned in a discussion with real beer.

    And, quite frankly, if you look at the top beers of 2011, other than Sam Adams, I'm not recognizing a lot of American breweries ... enough to make me refute the assertion that America has better beer than Germany, starting with pointing out Budweiser and Miller as counter examples. And with a Bavarian beer being the best overall.

    I'm sure there are some good American beers ... I've had some. But overwhelmingly, the rest of the world things of Budweiser out of the gate.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  174. Re:Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

    The education is shit because the parties that want to strangle this country do the best to undermine it.

    I mean, is an evil socialist institution~

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  175. Re:Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

    The US as thousands of beers, so lets judge them all be the big chains.

    For the record, I like a cheap beer at certain times. Like when it's 120 and We are water skying, and the beer is ice cold.

    And lets not for get the coors and Bud are the top selling beers throughout the world.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  176. Re:Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Yeah, subtract the average cost for health care out of the 47,000 and suddenly it's not so significant.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  177. Re:Americans by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    if you think this is what Ayn meant.

    The more familiar you become with Rand's work, the more you realize that she wasn't really sure what she meant, either.

    How did things change in Japan and Korea (I witnessed this one first hand...living there for six yrs) when they went through the same sort of process?

    Trade policy.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  178. Re:Americans by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    NB: I'm not an American; just living here for the time being.

    We're in the business to make money.

    "We" as in "Americans in general", no. You don't make money on all those cheap iPads and other stuff. It feels like you do, because they'd be more expensive if manufactured locally. But if they were manufactured locally, the money spent buying that iPad would go to another American, making his life that much better. And then he goes and buys something extra that, similarly, send the money your way.

    The only people who're actually making money on outsourcing manufacturing are owners of businesses that do it - they can sell goods to you for what looks cheap (because it is, say, 2x cheaper than local manufacture), while the actual cost is more like 10x cheaper - and the difference is fully pocketed.

    Would you rather pay a premium to buy American products

    Yes. That way, I would at least know that my money goes to workers who work decent hours, get a decent pay, and aren't otherwise abused. You can call it a "healthy economy tax" if you want.

    and watch news stories about starving children in third world countries (you do donate to those children...don't you?), or would you rather put those children's parents to work making your iProduct?

    I don't see why it's an either-or. I would rather see citizens of those countries working in jobs that supply their own, domestic market with goods that it needs - and it surely needs a lot. Nothing wrong with international trade, either - so long as it's beneficial to both sides of the deal.

    People tend not to care about other people an ocean away because we don't see them every day. However, they are people too. Just because they don't live next door, they live in another country, or they don't look like you, doesn't mean you shouldn't care about them. We may have high unemployment in the US right now, but being unemployed in the US is not like being unemployed in a third world country. Buying goods made overseas isn't only economically sound, it's morally sound as well.

    What you're describing is, essentially, charity under the guise of a commercial operation. As noted above, such trade is not beneficial to the average American citizen in long term. All it does is reduce their wage bargaining power, partly compensate the resulting lower wages with cheaper goods, and transfers the remainder of the difference to China. I wonder, how many people would voluntarily sign up for such an arrangement if they knew how much, exactly, are they sponsoring?

  179. Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I do find it disturbing that so many seemingly-intelligent people have fantastic idealistic notions about how the world works.

    All (non mentally-ill) people have the same basic motivations. They also respond to the same basic incentives. People don't work for the sake of working, don't compete for the sake of competing, and don't produce for the sake of having such products in the world. People do stuff to get money (and rightly so, since we need money to eat).

    Maximizing one's earning potential provides maximum security and luxury, so it is perfectly rational to do so. However, doing so often requires people to do things that are a little less than noble...like, you know, forcing all competitors out of business and setting up barriers-to-entry so one can rent-seek without fear. The gravy-train is a very sweet ride. Only morons think people avoid it when the opportunity presents itself.

  180. Re:Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Another decade? look at it now. Vast tracts of land destroyed, open pits burning toxic waste into the air. and as a reminder, the air doesn't care about borders.

    Many rivers are now useless. More and more children born with birth defects.

    But hay, according to Ayn Rand, corporation will take care of the people.

    See her interview with Phil Donahue. Clearly her ideals aren't flawed, they are wrong.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  181. Re:Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    So fucking what? We're not talking about the most popular, we're talking about whether or not there is "real beer" here in America. And the fact of the matter is, there's quite a lot of it. It's just not advertised during the Super Bowl.

  182. Re:Americans by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

    It's a race between the robots and the Asians

    Sounds like a standard anime to me.

    --
    All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
  183. Re:Americans by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

    shut the door on inflated corporate profits and bring the jobs back home,

    How do you think this should be done? Not trolling, genuinely curious.

    --
    All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
  184. Re:Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

    It is the repercussions of what she meant i.e. the repercussions of laissez-faire capitalism.
    We see those repercussion all throughout history.

    Her philosophy has been proven wrong, shown to not work. Yet, greedy people use her as an excuse to do whatever they want regardless of who it harms.

    People who follow her philosophy are the 'flat earthers' of the economic world.

    Other then her wrong, not flawed, but wrong, economic philosophy, and her idea that the corporation will respect the rights of the people, I am a fan.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  185. Re:Americans by gstoddart · · Score: 1

    I'm not disputing that ... I am saying that it's a bit of a stretch to say that America has better beer than the Germans.

    Like it or not, the beer of America will always be tainted by the mass-market crap perception that American's don't know anything about beer (which is likely unfair, but very real nonetheless).

    And, are you incapable of saying anything without saying fuck? Or should I be impressed somehow?

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  186. Re:Americans by Bucky24 · · Score: 1

    There are several solutions for taking care of CO2, but most of them are not economically viable.

    --
    All the world's a CPU, and all the men and women merely AI agents
  187. Re:Americans by xelah · · Score: 1

    One of the things the US needs to start doing is paying for its imports. What 'the average manufacturing job in China pays $134 per month' means is that US citizens can exchange a small amount of their own output for the results of a very large amount of Chinese labour, which is very advantageous to them as a whole. However, the US doesn't even send that small amount in exchange....it hands over assets and promises of future exports instead (ie, the Chinese are buying US debt and companies). That's going to mean the US producing more but consuming a smaller proportion of that output, which won't be directly popular but might help with the equity (and joblessness) problem. That's going to imply that the incomes of those currently working will rise more slowly than output, quite possibly more slowly than inflation.

  188. Re:Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

    The more removed someone is, the less we care. Otherwise, we would go mad.

    I would rather Americans had good jobs then any other country..
    well, that's not correct. I would rather Americans had a higher standard of living.

    SO American needs to build robots, license them and collect a royalty check from the rest of the world.

    Robots are changing the was economies work, and we need to think about the lowering of available jobs vs the increase in populations. I would rather an orderly transition occurs, and not millions of Americans starving to death in the streets.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  189. Re:Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

    And yet we have cleaned up more then any country that did sign it.

    We didn't sign it because it gave China a substantial advantage. And we shouldn't ahve signed it.

    When China gives up there bogus 3rd world status, we can revisit it.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  190. Re:Americans by geekoid · · Score: 1

    hmm, an out of context map, how helpful~

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  191. TAXES! by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    Correction, unpaid taxes!!!

    The problem with big corporations that make multi billions, have the law and accounting firms to back them up so they end up paying almost nothing in taxes, yet if we had a straight across the board tax fee for companies, say 15%, that would be undeniable and the law, no matter how many lawyers or accountants you had, nothing would keep you from owing the government.

    I am wondering why the government has not adopted this yet???

  192. Re:Americans by Scarletdown · · Score: 1

    How about if people crying about "there are no jobs for me" would either make new products or services people want or improve themselves to be more useful to employers? But nooo, now they're crying how no one is giving money for what they think they want to do.

    That's a bit of a catch 22. In this day and age, if they did manage to come up with a new product or service that people want, then odds are, before they have a chance to be successful in their endeavour, some troll will either sue them into oblivion or force them into a settlement that wipes them out because they somehow managed to infringe some little b.s. patent that should never have been awarded in the first place and which they had no way to reasonably know about.

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    This space unintentionally left blank.
  193. Another teensy problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Another teensy problem: whenever America creates another Amazon or Apple, (or Dell) the second thing that happens is the people in suits quickly get into "trim costs" mode in order at all costs to maximize profits. So they 1) export all manufacturing jobs overseas. They get a 1% premium by exporting manufacturing --sure you have higher shipping costs, but 12% is 12%. Note that along with it does all of the supply chain management and logistical support jobs. Next, 2) Export all the design and engineering jobs overseas. You save 4-5% there. Next 3) All the software jobs must go to Bangalore. Long hours and low pay (at least compared to domestic workers) makes for a better bottom line. Next 4) send all of the help desk/call center jobs there. Just train them to speak with a 'suthin' accent and no one will know the difference. At that point you have a head office 'shell' somewhere in North America. Clearly moving the accounting and junior management to an outsourced country with a lower labor rate is best, likewise you can route income through a tropical "Cayman Islands" country where exact profits are hidden. Take this entire article, apply to Apple, Amazon, Dell, and hundreds of other companies and you get what we have now. Asus thanks Dell for doing it.

  194. Re:Americans by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 1

    But you think that "Americans" are the container that matters. Here's the truth: the wealthy want American labor to get cheaper. The idea that national unity can be relied upon to constrain the predatory instincts of capital (that's what we're talking about - capital) is a delusion.

    Essentially, the economy is now global, and there is no sign of that going away. Trying to think you can retreat into Fortress America as if it were a magical, self-reliant, middle-class bio-dome is wishful thinking. For many Americans, thinking about the best interests of some Chinese, Indian, Brazilian and other peoples may be a lot more productive than thinking about the best interests of their wealthiest fellow Americans.

  195. Re:Americans by Thelasko · · Score: 1

    The only people who're actually making money on outsourcing manufacturing are owners of businesses that do it.

    If you have a retirement plan, you own a business.

    I would at least know that my money goes to workers who work decent hours, get a decent pay, and aren't otherwise abused.

    Yes, you will know the workers weren't abused in a traditional sense. However, workers in the US didn't always have the rights they do today. I doubt workers in the 3rd world will remain abused as well. These kinds of reform take time, and we are already seeing conditions improve.

    I don't see why it's an either-or. I would rather see citizens of those countries working in jobs that supply their own, domestic market with goods that it needs - and it surely needs a lot.

    If undeveloped countries could produce all of the goods they need, they would be called developed countries. They have goods they can't produce economically, so they produce the goods they can in exchange. Believe it or not, China does buy things from the US, despite the huge trade deficit.

    What you're describing is, essentially, charity under the guise of a commercial operation.

    It's not charity, it's economics. Why give away money in aid, when you can trade goods and services to benefit everyone? In the long run, it reduces costs to everyone, with a temporary loss in wages to the US. The Chinese economy will grow, and increase its demand for goods and services. This increase in demand will be met through importing goods from the rest of the world. The U.S. will have a massive new market to sell it's goods and services and the trade imbalance will vanish or even reverse!

    --
    One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
  196. Re:Americans by Scarletdown · · Score: 1

    The US has *much* better beer than Germany

    Maybe some of the smaller breweries ... but Budweiser and Miller aren't "better" beers than ... well, thousands of beers, actually.

    They're pretty much the most boring, generic beers you can get.

    Those are more appropriately designated beer flavored water actually (and probably even barely that).

    --
    This space unintentionally left blank.
  197. We didn't need that wealth anyway! by khallow · · Score: 1

    When I read the Blackshear article, I'm reminded of the adage that one can help another person, but one shouldn't expect gratitude for doing so. Here's a company that has employed tens of thousands of people for a long time, improved the lot of many more, and he slams it because it's not exercising enough "moral responsibility" for his tastes. Instead, Apple is perceived as an expensive luxury, like a yacht or cabin in the woods.

    My view is that a healthy economy needs both large and small. For this story, the relevant advantage of large business is that they have the resources to do large projects. A small business wouldn't have the capability to launch huge projects like the iPhone or iPod. A country that consists solely of small businesses would have to outsource these large projects to big businesses in other countries.

    Big businesses also can exploit economies of scale and other tricks (such as selective integration of markets). But here, this author wishes to do away with these advantages (or at least move them to more business-friendly countries) because big business is the villain of the day.

    Allegedly, it's all about "moral responsibility". But that means whatever the writer intends it to mean at the moment. There's no obvious moral responsibility, for example, for employing US workers over Chinese workers. The company is still providing the same benefits, jobs for people who want and perhaps need them. Nor is there an obvious responsibility to ensure that a certain class of people can afford your product or to employ a certain number of people in North Carolina.

    Finally, since the author mentioned the North Carolina data center, it's worth noting that the tax incentive that led to construction of the data center, probably directly created ("or saved") more jobs per dollar spent than federal-level stimulus spending on the same over the last few years.

    According to the Washington Post story, the data center has 50 long term jobs plus probably many hundreds of construction jobs for $46 million in tax incentives. If you count that tax break as "spending", that alone probably puts spending per job in the $100k or so range, which is better than the $200k spent per job of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. But given that the taxes probably wouldn't have been collected, if they hadn't made the tax cut, this just means that actual revenue lost/spending per job is probably much less even when one counts the public infrastructure needed to support the data center. And that's very generously assuming you should even consider tax revenue lost as spending, which I don't.

    In that light, the cost to government of data centers are remarkably light. They require electricity and real estate, but they don't have any other large demands on public infrastructure. You don't need to build more schools, police departments, etc. They just need electricity and modest facilities. So my view is that North Carolina got a lot for its efforts. 50 permanent jobs might not sound like a lot, but it comes with very few strings attached.

    I don't know what makes up good jobs creation efforts, but I think money spent up per job created is a fair place to start looking. And these projects look pretty good to me.

  198. Fewer Jobs is Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I remember here an economist talk about this issue. Imagine that you were going to dig a trench. A business doing this, would hire a few people and rent a backhoe. They would probably create very few jobs. If your goal was to create jobs, you would instead hire a lot of people, and have them dig the trench with shovels or with tea spoons or something. That would be a huge waste of money. If I specialized in digging holes with tea spoons, I would strongly consider learning a new trade.

    In the US, a company can expect to pay an employee $22.87/hour for labor that they can get for $0.45/hour in China. See http://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2007/jan/wk1/art03.htm . Companies shouldn't seek to get ripped off. They ought to seek to minimize their costs.

    1. Re:Fewer Jobs is Good by cvtan · · Score: 1

      And I will seek to minimize my cost by outsourcing the company management to China or India.

      --
      Sorry, but gray text on gray background is making my eyes bleed.
    2. Re:Fewer Jobs is Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, slaves do tend to minimize costs for the ruling class.

      Every business-related argument in favor of destructive, selfish behavior that I've ever heard has been nothing more complex than an attempt to avoid taking ownership of this fact, always made by people who are either dreaming or sociopathic.

      If an endeavor doesn't exist to serve humankind, then what is it doing other than sucking life out of our race?

  199. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Back in the day the expected standard of living was a lot less too.

    Growing up it was two kids to a room, only the eldest received new clothes and everyone else got hand-me-downs. I can only remember one bathroom in our house for a family of 6. Eating out? Maybe once every two months if you were lucky.

    Color TV? Computers? More than one car? Hahahaha.

    These days, young people and those my age (mid 30s) expect, after getting married, to move into a larger and nicer place than my parents ever had even after working a lifetime for it.

  200. Nice analogy .... but .... by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    While I agree with much your sentiment, I think it's also true that small businesses that manage to become/stay profitable are often "brass rings" in their own right, for their owners. Sure, they don't make the kind of money the big guys do. But there's a lot of wisdom to the old recommendation to pursue work that you truly enjoy, vs. working "to make money". Most of the time, profits will result as a byproduct. If and when they do, you've found yourself in a great situation, where you're getting paid to do something you actually like doing. You may not get truly rich off of it, but you very well may be living a richer lifestyle in the process, with less stress and more gratification.

    The OWS 99% problem is a problem, but I don't think it's quite as much of one as the protestors make it out to be. That's why you have FAR fewer than 99% of the general population out there joining them in protesting. The aspects of their protest I can easily get behind include such topics as the U.S. Federal Reserve cheating all of us out of the "buying power" our currency should otherwise have with fractional reserve banking methods and their insistence on "billing" the government interest on the money it elects to print. The argument that "big businesses are evil because they crush all the small guys who try to get started" is far less accurate, IMO. How many of the protestors actually gave running their own business an honest try? If they haven't, I don't think they're even experienced enough to argue the topic.

    1. Re:Nice analogy .... but .... by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      The OWS 99% problem is a problem, but I don't think it's quite as much of one as the protestors make it out to be. That's why you have FAR fewer than 99% of the general population out there joining them in protesting.

      I haven't really looked myself up on the income stats tables, but I know I'm not in the 1%, I probably fall into the 5-10% depending on how you rate our family income. I stepped outside to cheer the local occupy march when it came by, but if I want to keep my job and family together, I can't camp with them.

      When people protest, there are generally MANY more people who feel the same way but can't, or for some reason won't, get out there and join the march. The 99% problem was a bad problem starting around 1980, and it has been snowballing worse in the U.S. ever since (not to mention the fact that it has been with humanity since before money was invented.) In a lot of South America, Eastern Europe, Africa and similar places, the problem is much worse, it can be described more like the 99.9 to 99.99% in those places. Just because the U.S. is "relatively better" doesn't mean we should let things slide - income equality is a big part of what made the U.S. strong in the 60s and 70s, and income inequality will be a big part of what brings the U.S. down if the current trend continues.

  201. Re:Americans by LDAPMAN · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Have you actually been to Germany?? There are hundreds, maybe thousands, of regional beers. There are monasteries that have unique brews. There are many brands that are found only in a single city! There are more styles of beer than you can possibly name.

    There are definitely some great beers in the US and there is a lot more choice than there used to be. I'd still say that if you walked into a bar and ordered a beer at random that the odds of getting something really enjoyable are much higher in Germany than in the US.

    That being said, my favorite beer is from Denmark.

  202. Not quite my observation .... by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    I *just* got back home from a trip to Memphis from St. Louis, and drove through a lot of small towns down I-55 in the process. I stopped at a few along the way, too, for food and gas. (Thanks to apps like "Gas Buddy" for my phone, I quickly learned that it's easy to save at least 10-15 cents per gallon on gas by driving a few miles into town, vs. stopping at any of the gas stations right off the exits.)

    I won't argue your assertion that the jails are among the "nicest buildings" in some of these towns. As many people as we imprison in the U.S. today, that would certainly not be a surprise, unfortunately.

    I'd say the most immediately noticeable "big/nice structures" in the places I visited were mid-sized businesses. For example, one place I stopped had a couple of big buildings in a row, right off the exit. One was a spark plug manufacturer and the other a plastic molding company.

    Interestingly, another trend I noticed in the small farm towns was a tax prep service having a nice, new building (H&R Block, for example). I suppose all the complexities of doing Federal and State taxes when you're involved in farming makes that a lucrative business.

    Yes, there were often big Wal-Mart stores to be found too -- but that's been the case for as long as I can remember (especially since that WAS the entire point of Wal-Mart's original business model - to go to all the small towns and outlying areas). What I *also* noticed, though, was a tendency for those big Wal-Mart stores to draw in other retailers, forming a whole shopping center with a shared parking lot. The stand-alone Wal-Mart in the middle of nowhere doesn't seem as prevalent as it once was. There seems to be a synergy effect, where places like restaurants or home improvement stores do well next to a Wal-Mart, for example.

    All in all, yeah - you can drive through one of these towns and get "super depressed" by what you see. But it's also easy to forget how few people actually live in many of these places. Only so much industry is sustainable when your total population is only several thousand. You actually get a little bit better picture of how much business is really taking place in some of these towns with a look through their local phone book (although even that is becoming less useful as people turn to the internet more and more). Still, you'll usually see everything from on-site computer services to hair stylists running business out of their homes, even when a drive down the street gives an impression that it's nothing but collapsing structures that once were businesses.

  203. Re:Mod up parent by bubblejet · · Score: 1

    So true... it's strange to see migrant farm workers counted as the "unskilled immigrants" that we supposedly don't want, when it actually takes experience and skill to make a wage from farm work.

  204. Re:Americans by elrous0 · · Score: 1

    NC is just mad that they didn't make all their tax breaks contingent on ACTUAL LOCAL JOBS being created. Shame on them for just assuming that a big complex would create local jobs without making them put it in writing. Hell, I'm not a commerce expert and even I know that Apple just doesn't do domestic U.S. manufacturing. Did NC really think that was going to change because of a few lousy tax breaks? That's like giving Walmart tax breaks with the logic of "Well, if we get a Walmart in here, they'll buy our local goods." Dumb, dumb, dumb.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  205. But it's NOT that simple .... by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    I'm sure you're smart enough to know this and you're just trying to make a snarky comment.....

    But wealth spreads to the "chosen" people actually working for the business in some capacity, first and foremost. Stock allows people (with enough money to be able to afford it) to RISK some of their money by purchasing a company's stock and HOPING some of its wealth will spread to them.

    The buying of stock isn't even a level playing field, for that matter. For example, one of my co-workers, back in the 90's, was VERY intent on buying as much stock as possible in RedHat when they first announced an IPO. He was a BIG believer in Linux and the fact that they'd be very successful going commercial with their distro.

    Guess how much stock he managed to buy on opening day? 0 shares! Why? Because he discovered he was just another peon in the marketplace. Only "preferred" traders who did large volumes of annual business with a broker got "first dibs" on hot IPOs like that. There was no way a trader was going to sell HIM some primo stock like that on the first day of trading, when he had all his millionaire clients clamoring for some of it A.S.A.P.

  206. Re:Americans by LDAPMAN · · Score: 1

    I'd appreciate some examples of where laissez-faire capitalism has been proven wrong...

    I don't believe she ever said that public corporations would respect the rights of anyone. She viewed them as just another form of collectivism and she believed that ALL forms of collectivism could be perverted and destructive. The core of her philosophy was individualism, self determination, and the objective assessment of the actual result of actions instead of the intent of the actor.

  207. The opposite is true by JTsyo · · Score: 1

    but they don't spread this wealth around as much as earlier industrial giants did

    Isn't the problem they spread the wealth too far from home?

  208. Re:Americans by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    If you have a retirement plan, you own a business.

    I should have just used the word that I originally intended to use: capitalist. Owning a few shares in a company doesn't make you a capitalist - you need to exercise control over the means of production for that.

    I doubt workers in the 3rd world will remain abused as well. These kinds of reform take time, and we are already seeing conditions improve.

    These kinds of reforms will never complete in fullest so long as those countries remain autocratic. When you have guns and tanks at your disposal, and some point it just becomes cheaper to use them instead of bargaining when you're dealing with a striking union.

    And yes, I know that labor movement in U.S. also had its share of violent confrontations. But not on that scale.

    If undeveloped countries could produce all of the goods they need, they would be called developed countries.

    "Developed" is a relative thing. China today is where many European countries were less than a century ago - and they were certainly "developed" back then, and quite self-sufficient in manufacturing sense.

    Anyway, I'm not talking about autarky here. For sure, when it makes sense, let's trade. But let's not ruin our economies while doing so.

    Why give away money in aid, when you can trade goods and services to benefit everyone? In the long run, it reduces costs to everyone, with a temporary loss in wages to the US. The Chinese economy will grow, and increase its demand for goods and services. This increase in demand will be met through importing goods from the rest of the world.

    This model has one flaw: it assumes that you can get the rest of the world to the same (or close) standard of living that First World enjoys, and that it will be a stable, sustainable condition. It's not - we simply don't have enough resources to support that kind of lifestyle for all 7 billion.

    So, all you'll end up with, at best, is evening out the conditions - which still means that your average Westerner will be quite a bit worse off than he is today; and that would be a permanent state. More importantly, your model assumes a truly free global market, which implies that all countries playing this game actually play fair - but they don't. China, for example, controls its markets by manipulating their currency. Then also there are corporations, which are also quite eager to exploit the global market - by freely shifting manufacturing and labor to where it's cheapest, but then trying to control the flow of produced goods to milk every region of everything that it is able to pay, no matter how big the profit margin.

    If you try to play fair with a guy who's determined to skim you by any fair or unfair means at his disposal (because, as far as he's concerned, you're undeservedly rich and he is undeservedly poor - and by sheer luck at that!), you won't win.

  209. Re:Americans by doomicon · · Score: 1

    It's posts like this that make me realize that "+5" isn't enough! Great Post!

    --

    Awesome!
  210. How to build a factory in America? by cvtan · · Score: 1

    We used to hear that American workers priced themselves out of jobs because of high wages and benefits. Now I'm hearing that we can't build a factory because there are no trained workers OR because the competing factories in China are huge and can make multiple kinds of products. You can't possible build anything like that in the US (apparently). Sigh.

    --
    Sorry, but gray text on gray background is making my eyes bleed.
  211. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How does taking away patents change anything then in favor of small startups? and what's stopping those "private monopolies" from copying the good ideas and marketing the small starups out of business and why would then anyone give small startups money to begin with if suc scenario was very likely? You didn't think that one through.

  212. Re:America is not a country by M8e · · Score: 1

    America might even be three continents, or two continents and a subcontinent.
    North, Central and South America, corresponding to the North American, Caribbean and South American plate (respectively).

  213. Re:Americans by hjf · · Score: 1

    Oh, another idiot who can't be fucked to read~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~

    Right below the image: "Kyoto Protocol participation map 2010.Green indicates countries that have ratified the treaty; Dark green are Annex I and II countries that have ratified the treaty; Grey is not yet decided; Brown is no intention of ratifying."

  214. Re:Americans by Thelasko · · Score: 1

    These kinds of reforms will never complete in fullest so long as those countries remain autocratic.

    It's up to the people in those countries to promote reform. No one can do it for them.

    we simply don't have enough resources to support that kind of lifestyle for all 7 billion.

    At some point, that will be an issue. However, birth rates tend to go down as countries develop, and this fact may prevent such resource scarcity.

    China, for example, controls its markets by manipulating their currency.

    Now you are at the crux of the problem!

    --
    One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
  215. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    GM is now selling more cars in Asia than the US. Your argument is good but your thinking is small.

  216. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and before you get a big'ol boner saying I just proved your point, I'm trying to say that the world has 7 billion consumers while we have a measly 300 millionish. We as a country need to think bigger.

  217. Re:Elmer FUD by painandgreed · · Score: 1

    Manufacturing will ONLY come back with proper tax\legislation policy, not on wishful thinking.

    Manufacturing will ONLY come back after they take to the streets and destroy the robots now doing that work. The US still makes one fifth of everything made in the world, but the thing is that instead of a hundred guys in an assembly line, it's now ten guys minding the machines. If a manufacturing center did show up in NC, it would probably only hire 50 people too.

  218. Re:Americans by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    You're missing the point. Sure wages are one factor. Quality, transportation, taxes, overhead, culture, etc. are just a few of the others. Owners take the big picture into consideration, not just wages. If you extend my example to a small 100 person company, it becomes about a million dollar change in expense. I've dealt with multi-million dollar budgets in my job...if you don't think it's enough to make a tipping point, you're mistaken.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  219. Re:Americans by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    Trade policy

    Counter offer: Oversimplification

    I arrived in Korea in the mid 80s, when the average annual wage was about $800. By the time the Olympics were over ('88), the standard of living had increased dramatically. By the early 90s, they were importing workers from other countries to do jobs they didn't want to do.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  220. Re:Americans by s73v3r · · Score: 0

    Like it or not, the beer of America will always be tainted by the mass-market crap perception that American's don't know anything about beer (which is likely unfair, but very real nonetheless).

    And with that statement, you continue to show your ignorance. Either actually learn something, or shut up and let people who know what they're talking about talk.

    And, are you incapable of saying anything without saying fuck? Or should I be impressed somehow?

    You're not supposed to do shit. But if you can't handle colorful language, I suggest you get off the internet.

  221. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  222. Re:Americans by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    By the time the Olympics were over ('88), the standard of living had increased dramatically.

    To what? And is the difference between those incomes and the income of American workers bigger than the difference between American union and non-union workers?

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  223. Wha? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Companies like Apple 'create amazing products and vast shareholder wealth, but they don't spread this wealth around as much as earlier industrial giants did"

    It's not their job to spread the wealth. Wealth has to be earned and created. EGADS what's a frightening statement!

  224. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Back while Sam Walton was still running WalMart most if not all of the products he sold were made in America and he proudly advertised that fact. All his descendents care about is getting filthy rich.

  225. Well by jakartus · · Score: 1

    "Only 60,000 workers" worldwide, but how many pieces of automated machinery/robots? It is not 1951 anymore people.

  226. Re:Americans by Genda · · Score: 1

    I'm guessing "Naturally Suicidal" is the condition of having a profound sensitivity in the presence of an overwhelming affront to that sense. For example... having an preternaturally developed sense of smell and being forced to function for extended periods on the floor of the Congress... the unfathomable stench of our laws being made (or unmade as some suggest) would almost certainly induce the state of being "Naturally Suicidal".

  227. Small business creates local jobs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Canada learned this a long time ago, and has special government incentives for small business startups. Small businesses can be as large as one person.

    My partner and I are two, we received 12 months of unemployment insurance while we were starting up our business. Our obligation was to follow a 9 months of courses (1 day per week), to learn marketing research, doing and presenting a business plan, understanding legal contracts, accounting, Income and business taxes and HR.

    What a fantastic deal that we had three years ago. We are in a growing small business. We are up to 3 employees and ourselves.

  228. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And, quite frankly, if you look at the top beers of 2011, other than Sam Adams, I'm not recognizing a lot of American breweries ..

    Here are a list of all the American Beers on that list. So you can educate yourself.

    World Best Category Winners (2-5)
    Deschutes Hop Henge, Deschutes Brewery, Bend OR (Won both best Pale Ale and Best Imperial IPA)
    Samuel Adams Double Bock, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA (Won Best Doppel Bock and Best Lager)

    Best Lagers (2-10)
    Chatoe Rogue Dirtouir Black Lager, Rogue Brewery, Newport OR

    Best Pale Ales (6-18)
    Rogue Brutal IPA, Rogue Brewery, Newport OR (Also on Americas Best Best Bitter IPA)
    Samuel Adams Longshot Lemon Pepper Saison, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA (Recipe created by an American Homebrewer)
    Deschutes Hop Trip, Deschutes Brewery, Bend OR
    Kentucky Light, Alltech Inc., Nicholasville KY
    Deschutes Red Chair NWPA, Deschutes Brewery, Bend OR

    Best Stouts and Porters (3-7)
    Rogue Mocha Porter, Rogue Brewery, Newport OR
    Deschutes Obsidian Stout, Deschutes Brewery, Bend OR
    Rogue Chocolate Stout, Rogue Brewery, Newport OR

    The Americas Best (Not listed Above) (23 - 40)
    Samuel Adams Boston Ale, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA
    Deschutes Mirror Mirror, Deschutes Brewery, Bend OR
    Samuel Adams Brown Ale, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA
    Samuel Adams Black Lager, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA
    Samuel Adams Dunkel Weizen, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA
    Deschutes Inversion IPA, Deschutes Brewery, Bend OR
    Samuel Adams Sam Light, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA
    Samuel Adams Long Shot Old Ben Ale, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA (Recipe created by an American Homebrewer)
    Samuel Adams Holiday Porter, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA
    Samuel Adams Stony Brook Red, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA
    Samuel Adams Utopias 2011, Boston Beer Company, Boston MA
    Deschutes The Abyss, Deschutes Brewery, Bend OR

    You will notice that American craft breweries tend to brew every type of style and won in multiple categories. Of course that's only a small fraction of American breweries that even bothered to enter.

    American Brewers tend to enter the World Beer Cup instead. (66-90 winners) And of the best brewers won (4-5).

  229. Re:Americans by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

    We've also got much worse.

  230. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have you actually been to Germany?? There are hundreds, maybe thousands, of regional beers.

    Who all brew the same three beers; Wheat, Ale or Dark.

  231. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So fucking what? We're not talking about the most popular, we're talking about whether or not there is "real beer" here in America. And the fact of the matter is, there's quite a lot of it. It's just not advertised during the Super Bowl.

    It should also be noted A lot of traditional European breweries and going out of business because the younger generations are choosing to drink stuff the mega brewers.

    http://travel.nytimes.com/2011/01/16/travel/16beer-journeys.html?pagewanted=all

  232. Re:Americans by gstoddart · · Score: 1

    You're not supposed to do shit. But if you can't handle colorful language, I suggest you get off the internet.

    Aww, does someone need a nap? Go fuck yourself.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  233. Re:Americans by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

    Have you actually been to Germany?? There are hundreds, maybe thousands, of regional beers. There are monasteries that have unique brews. There are many brands that are found only in a single city! There are more styles of beer than you can possibly name

    ... yet they're all still yeast piss, and taste accordingly.

  234. Real compensation, please by WillAdams · · Score: 1

    I already get more vacation than I use each year (but my boss is kind enough to file the paperwork to roll it over), and I've missed work for being sick exactly once in my life (caught a nasty flu bug a couple of years ago and chose to stay home so as to hopefully not infect any co-workers).

    --
    Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
  235. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mr.Henry Blodget the famous Equity Analyst who jacked up equity prices on tech stocks and later paid steep fines for his 'mischief'. And he is waxing eloquent on tech companies ? Seriously ?

  236. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    3. Reduce the standard of living in the US to remain competitive with the third world. (Hint: this plan will not be popular)

    Sure thing. So that we know you are serious, how about we start with your standard of living first?

  237. Much more of society is going to be marginalized by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have worked for a couple of Walmart suppliers doing RFID projects. To be a supplier you have to use RFID on your products and pallets by a certain date (the date has changed a number of times). This is how the UPC symbol was adopted, Walmart required anyone doing business with them to have a UPC symbol, now it is used everywhere.

    OK where am I going with this? Well once pallets and products are RFID enabled, the next step is to replace the people who place products on the shelves with robots.

    Much more of society is going to be marginalized. Keep yourself relevant to the requirements and demands of today’s and the future landscape.

  238. Re:Americans by randyleepublic · · Score: 1

    May I present the answer: Social Credit. Not socialism. Not capitalism. Something much better than either one: Social credit eliminates poverty and, at the same time, does a better job of supporting entrepreneurial innovation than capitalism. My sig has a link...

    --
    Social Credit would solve everything...
  239. Re:Americans by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    To the point where calling them 3rd world was no longer applicable. And to answer your second question...yes, so where are you going with it?

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  240. Re:Americans by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    And to answer your second question...yes, so where are you going with it?

    Wrong answer. The difference between union and non-union employees is not larger than the difference between American worker incomes and Chinese worker incomes.

    Now I'm done with you. I don't believe you are interested in a good faith discussion. Or, our ideologies are so different that they have caused a rent in space-time and we are no longer discussing the same reality.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  241. Re:Americans by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    Oh wait. I've got the answers backwards.

    So, we are still in the same reality.

    "Where I'm going with this" is that if there's a Chinese worker willing to work for a dollar an hour, then it won't make a difference to a corporation if there's a union worker in Chicago making $18/hr or a non-union worker in South Carolina making $/16/hr.

    Point being, unions are not the reason jobs are moving overseas. Germany has the most pro-labor laws of any developed country. They make a lot of money. Lots of time off. They retire young. And their economy is perennially strong despite universal health care and government social programs galore.

    It appears that a combination of socialistic programs and a regulated free market is the best system for a developed country. Especially if they have an enlightened trade policy. What is often called "free market capitalism", the kind of laissez-faire lunacy that is pushed by the Right in America, is a disaster. There is no scenario where it creates a good outcome.

    The laissez-faire market was slapped down hard by FDR and the most prosperous and successful decades across the board for Americans followed. Now it's time to do it again. We need stronger (not more) regulations on the marketplace. We need stronger (not more) tax laws. And we have to never, ever allow a corporate entity to become too big to fail. So that means corporations from banks to oil companies to telecoms and more have to be broken into little pieces. And we have to bring back the kind of tariffs we had in this country from the very beginning until the '70s and '80s. The end of those tariffs coincides perfectly with the decline of the American middle and working class and the exploding, unsustainable income disparities that are now eroding our society.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  242. Re:Americans by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    That was not the question you asked...go back and read what you wrote. Maybe that's why I didn't understand where you were going with your line of though. Please don't jump to conclusions about my intentions.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  243. I see way more than 50 jobs here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who built the datacenter? Who installed the computers? Who built the computers inside it? Who will build the spare parts that will keep it running in the years to come? Who hooked it up to the grid? Who supplies it? Who will repair it? Where will the money Apple pays in taxes for it go?

  244. Re:Americans by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 1

    The US as thousands of beers, so lets judge them all be the big chains.

    Germany has over 5000 beers, and that's neither counting seasonal nor micro brewed let alone flavored or pre-mixed.

    --
    Fandroids hate facts.
  245. Re:Americans by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 1

    German salaries are also significantly lower than in the US. The per capita GDP in Germany is $34,800 (in USD) while the per capita GDP in the US is $47,000.

    See: http://siakhenn.tripod.com/capita.html

    What the hell does GDP have to do with salaries?

    --
    Fandroids hate facts.
  246. Fuck you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "You're an idiot "

    Since you set the uncivil tone, fuck you and your Marxist shit, asshole!

  247. Re:Americans by CheerfulMacFanboy · · Score: 1

    Another decade? look at it now. Vast tracts of land destroyed, open pits burning toxic waste into the air.

    Frankly, how is that different from the US, just with actual production?

    --
    Fandroids hate facts.
  248. Nope, no tax revenue by sirwired · · Score: 1

    Part and parcel with these deals is essentially a waiver from property tax. These are not minor discounts.

    Try to know the facts (or lack thereof) behind your arguments; they'll be more sound.

  249. Re:Americans by robsku · · Score: 1

    How glad I am to hear an American opinion like this of Bud like beer, which even compared to Finnish beers are IMHO more of alcoholic water than beer - no offense to anyone, just my opinion :)

    Our beers are boring compared to German, Tsech, etc. beer, but at least they have taste :) Still in comparison the original Budweiser (sold as Budvar in countries where the USA Budweiser came first, like here in Finland - the original one actually really has one an award of best beer in world) is the one with actual taste :)

    --
    In capitalist USA corporations control the government.
  250. Re:Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Citation Needed

    When people are saying the US has 1000 beers they mean 1000 breweries. Each brewery is making multiple beers.

    http://www.brewersassociation.org/pages/business-tools/craft-brewing-statistics/number-of-breweries

  251. Re:Americans by bar-agent · · Score: 1

    Let's see what they look like after all the "John Galts" have their way with it for another decade.

    Who is John Galt?

    *ba-da-dum*

    --
    i'd hit it so hard, if you pulled me out you'd be the king of britain [bash.org]
  252. Number of Jobs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One of the issues with the article is that the "50 jobs" quote is while on the surface is true but you need to look at more than the surface of the quote.

    When you add in the the other jobs that are created as a by product of the data center like the electricians and the other people that are not directly employed by the installation the number adds up. Granted its not hundreds but there are additional employment numbers. As to the 100's or more that were some how imagined this is not a high number of people employee company. It is simply a highly automated facility. The other people that will service the company will be brought in as needs dictate.

  253. Re:Americans by Shotgun · · Score: 1

    And all his descendant's customers care about is price rollbacks (and getting filthy rich).

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
  254. Re:Americans by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    When cheap Asian labor took the place of US-based firms starting around 1970, the product prices at the market fell by roughly 30%.