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Keeping Your Data Private From the NSA (And Everyone Else)

Nerval's Lobster writes "If those newspaper reports are accurate, the NSA's surveillance programs are enormous and sophisticated, and rely on the latest in analytics software. In the face of that, is there any way to keep your communications truly private? Or should you resign yourself to saying or typing, 'Hi, NSA!' every time you make a phone call or send an email? Fortunately there are ways to gain a measure of security: HTTPS, Tor, SCP, SFTP, and the vendors who build software on top of those protocols. But those host-proof solutions offer security in exchange for some measure of inconvenience. If you lose your access credentials, you're likely toast: few highly secure services include a 'Forgot Your Password?' link, which can be easily engineered to reset a password and username without the account owner's knowledge. And while 'big' providers like Google provide some degree of encryption, they may give up user data in response to a court order. Also, all the privacy software in the world also can't prevent the NSA (or other entities) from capturing metadata and other information. What do you think is the best way to keep your data locked down? Or do you think it's all a lost cause?"

622 comments

  1. I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by For+a+Free+Internet · · Score: 4, Funny

    It stinks, but I can see if anyone's been intruding. So far it is totally secure.

    --
    UNITE with the Campaign for a Free Internet because today, our future begins with tomorrow!
    1. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Beavertank · · Score: 4, Funny

      Until someone develops a data weevil to burrow into all cheese-based encryption systems and retrieve the hidden data.

    2. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Actually, we're on to you. I work for the NSA in the cheese department. We have secret methods of turning milk into "18-month cave-aged gouda" within 23 minutes.

    3. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Qzukk · · Score: 5, Funny

      Your Swiss cheese security is full of holes!

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    4. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It stinks, but I can see if anyone's been intruding. So far it is totally secure.

      Not for long, unless you have frequent cat patrols to defend the big cheese from those pesky rat commandos.

    5. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by istartedi · · Score: 2

      How do you know it's not government cheese?

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    6. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by CannonballHead · · Score: 5, Funny

      That would be pure weevil. Weevil incarnate.

    7. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by cold+fjord · · Score: 2

      At least with Swiss cheese you are on "firm ground," so to speak.

      On the other hand, cream or cottage cheese make for lossy obscuration. Maybe better paper will help?

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    8. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by djdanlib · · Score: 0

      I once worked with a team that invented three different prototypes of that idea. The first one was fast and accurate, but would have been very expensive to deploy. The second was developed in response to concerns about budget, and substituted a slower CPU which meant it couldn't analyze its sensor data as accurately in realtime, which meant it would take longer and require manual intervention to accurately retrieve the data. There was a third prototype with a very new CPU that had just become available (you may remember the Pentium?) but it was large and turned out to have a buggy floating-point math unit. Remember FDIV? We submitted our findings to Intel, who informed us that we were the first to isolate the error in the unit's circuits. I digress. That prototype was scrapped after much expense, leaving us with two models. Ultimately the research and development department told us we didn't have enough budget to continue developing both prototypes for the next year, so we were forced to choose the lesser of two weevils.

    9. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or the lesser of two weevils.....

    10. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by cold+fjord · · Score: 1
      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    11. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by knight24k · · Score: 2

      How do you know it's not government cheese?

      Because it just sits there all day, doing nothing and is of no real use....errr hmmm, you may have a point there.

    12. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by tripleevenfall · · Score: 2

      He said it was working.

    13. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

      You'd be surprised, this may work, provided you use Limburger or some other very aromatic kind of cheese.

      --
      A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
    14. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      How do you know it's not government cheese?

      Because that's 'nacho' cheese!!

      :)

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    15. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by davester666 · · Score: 1

      "And while 'big' providers like Google provide some degree of encryption, they may give up user data in response to a court order."

      I believe the correct statement would be:

      "And while 'big' providers like Google provide some degree of encryption, they WILL give up user data in response to a court order"

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    16. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by m.ducharme · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "And while 'big' providers like Google provide some degree of encryption, they WILL give up user data in response to a court order"

      I believe the correct statement would be:

      "And while 'big' providers like Google provide some degree of encryption, they HAVE GIVEN up user data in response to a court order"

      --
      Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
    17. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by scarboni888 · · Score: 2

      Leaker!

    18. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by HybridST · · Score: 1

      It might just be gouda for you...

      --
      Ever notice that Cobra Commander sounds an awful lot like Star scream?
    19. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by rvw · · Score: 1

      You'd be surprised, this may work, provided you use Limburger or some other very aromatic kind of cheese.

      If you hide your cheese in Limburger, you will have no social life anymore. That simply means: no data to hide - problem solved.

      (And I am from Limburg and my father loved that cheese and when he tried to "hide" a piece in the fridge (like in Tupperware) it was an awful smell for us kids!)

    20. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by JustOK · · Score: 4, Funny

      Most companies would use something that's just gouda enough

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    21. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      What else are they supposed to do?

      I'm not saying it's good that Google and Facebook (and Comcast, and Mastercard, and Verizon, and Sprint, and Bank of America...) turn over data to the government. But I don't think they have a choice.

      The best way to protect against having your data harvested is not to let any of those companies hold it. But that's not an easy thing to do.

    22. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by J'raxis · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Wrong. If Google cared, they could take measures to immunize themselves against court orders.

      Courts can only order that these businesses divulge data they have. Google could encrypt your email, docs, &c., that are stored on their servers using your login password, and so long as they don't store your login password, they cannot now decrypt the data. All they could respond to a court order with would be an encrypted blob and, "if you want the data, subpoena the owner and get the password from him." No more spying without the owner's knowledge.

      Google's encryption is just HTTPS, which is end-to-end between the user and Google's servers. It's great for protecting against MITM attacks, but useless to protect against Google themselves.

    23. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anybody who believes that the NSA does not possess the capacity to decrypt encrypted data is a little naive, it may take them 1-4 days of processing time but they can certainly decrypt your data.

    24. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by CannonballHead · · Score: 1

      this is what I had in mind. :)

    25. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      It is a great movie. Allow me to share two more with you then. The first related to the movie. The second is a delightful sea tune which you will probably recognize.

      Boccherini- (Master and Commander)
      "Sailor's Hornpipe"

      Enjoy your week. :)

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    26. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Macfox · · Score: 1

      AFAIK, the meta data they harvest is most likely in the clear (SMTP/IP Headers/Phone Numbers). For that they can build a comprehensive map of who is taking to who and then delve deeper into actual content of associated/linked targets.

      --
      Area51 - We are watching...
    27. Re: I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hide mine on an SD card taped to my testicles. Ain't no NSA touching that. Now TSA... that's a different story...

    28. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by orient · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Google could encrypt your email, docs, &c., that are stored on their servers using your login password, and so long as they don't store your login password, they cannot now decrypt the data.

      Now imagine the user forgets the password. How would you decript the data for use with the new password?

      --
      Laudele lor desigur m-ar mahni peste masura.
    29. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by anagama · · Score: 1

      It's a great movie true, but even greater book series. 21 volumes ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aubrey%E2%80%93Maturin_series ). And if you like audiobooks, I prefer the ones with Simon Vance narrating. He does a great job on character voices.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    30. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you meant "treason" and "traitor".

    31. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It looks like a straightforward problem, but it's actually something of Gruyere-a.

    32. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Now imagine the user forgets the password. How would you decript the data for use with the new password?

      That's the user's problem! Backups can be had with simple POP3s.

    33. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by nickmh · · Score: 1

      "Or do you think it's all a lost cause"? Apparently 51% of people polled thought it was OK for the NSA to eavesdrop. Yes, it's a lost cause. Not enough people are prepared to defend their freedom for any measure of perceived security. It's over! Time to buy gold, silver and heirloom seeds.

    34. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they don't know your password how the hell will they use it to encrypt anything, bonehead?

    35. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by TractorBarry · · Score: 1

      Not if it's encrypted usin a sufficiently large one time pad.

      --
      Sky subscribers are morons. They pay to be advertised at !
    36. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just moved to a small house in the country, so you could say I use cottage cheese ;-)

    37. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What makes you think that Google doesn't store the HTTPS session keys for the government, to be able to supply decrypted communications contents later? HTTPS is only a near-guaranty of secure communications if the site you're communicating with is trusted.

    38. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      Google can end-to-end encrypt Drive and Docs, they can't do that with email, social networking they host, and searches. For email, anything you send or receive goes out in plain text unless you and the recipient use PGP, and they need to read your mail to do spam filtering. For social networking, as long as they host it they need to hold the encryption and decryption keys for when you share with other users. And their search technology works off of plain text communication, I believe (and could be wildly wrong) that it's possible to have an encrypted search engine with encrypted keyword search, but I believe in that case the end user has to encrypt the data before uploading it to the hosting provider. Since Google collects the data to encrypt, not the end users, that won't work.

      I want the internet to work the way you're describing, but I don't see it happening soon. Here's hoping that http://yacy.net/en/ (distributed search engine) and http://secushare.org/ (what looks to me like the best hope for true distributed social networking, but it's in its infancy) take off.

    39. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      It can be done. Your password is hashed once into some random bit of strings and data, and that is used to encrypt your content. Then that hash and your password are concatenated together and hashed again, and that is sent to Google to authenticate you. Google gets a unique secure token to identify you, which nobody can know unless they have your password. But Google doesn't get the original password, so they can't decrypt your data.

      A few services supposedly work this way already, like https://spideroak.com/ backup. Supposedly SpiderOak can't read your data at all - but since only most of their source code is open, you have to trust that they're telling the truth. For all we know, it's an NSA front.

    40. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like it! Sounds good to me.

    41. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be an incredible amount of processing that would have to be done. Most accounts on Gmail have a 15GB+ capacity. Decrypting that on the server or client side would make the site very slow and put stress on what ever system it was on.

    42. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously if they wanted to do this, they should have given up on all their ad business based on users emails and other contents.

    43. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Vlado · · Score: 1

      Let's not pretend that your suggestion is not fiction.

      Everyone uses Google because they have free services.
      They have free services because they provide advertising based on your data (email contents and such).
      They cannot provide advertising based on your data if they have no access to it.

      No access to your data = no free service.

      If you believe that anything you store on a public provider location that "gives" their service for free you're insane. Even providers that charge for their service can be guilty of same, but there at least you have a bit more leverage in forcing them not to have access to your data.

      Honestly, in this day and age it's not a difficult thing to host your own web server if you would want to. Buying a small box with 8-16GB RAM, a decent CPU, 2TB of disk space and putting some open-source virtualization solution on it should not cost you more than about 500$.
      If you think that's too much, then for sure, use Google (I do). But don't for a moment think that anything there is considered truly private.

    44. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by CHIT2ME · · Score: 1

      And don't forget that there is an NSA mouse on every desktop out there. They just love tearing into those bid wheels of cheese!

      --
      My karma is bad. Don't get too close!!!
    45. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      A pity it looks like there won't be one or more sequels. A shame, really. Hollywood can turn comic books into movies, but not more of those books. Thank you for the recommendation on the books. I've seen many people highly recommend the books, and I've always had some interest. But I hadn't considered the audio books. I may very well try that since it would fit my typical schedule better. Thank you again.

      Enjoy your weekend.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    46. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by anagama · · Score: 1

      When a book is read by a good reader, they're awesome. Don't underestimate the importance of the reader -- a bad reader will make any book no matter how good, awful. Good narration is as much an art as writing, or at least I've come to think so.

      I love listening to books while I drive -- I had a job 10 years ago that often had me driving to different places for 3-4 hours at a time. Nowadays though, my work commute is short, and I find myself sometimes just driving around the county aimlessly. At 2 gal/hr, that makes it kind of expensive sometimes. My problem is that if I'm not actually doing something, listening to books makes me fall asleep very fast, no matter how much I like them, although that has advantages when I do need to fall asleep right away. Any kind of activity that doesn't trigger the verbal part of my brain is great though, and I've recently started making much hated chores something I look forward to, e.g., I recently spent an evening ironing all the shirts I don't take to the cleaners so I could keep listening to a book without nodding off.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    47. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes but Google like the ability to read our email so that they can target ad's at us.

    48. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      You can't. This is the same as happens whenever someone forgets their encryption keys. Google could make this kind of security a user-selected option: Use your login credentials to encrypt your data, with the understanding (big, red, blinking "I agree" checkbox or whatever) that if you lose your password, Google cannot help you.

    49. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      Gee, I dunno. The system I described is in use in several real-world applications, for example at blockchain.info and Kim Dotcom's new service. But I guess it doesn't work. Someone really ought to tell the people who are using it...

    50. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      Because, since the data transmitted via HTTPS to Google is decrypted on the Google end, what you suggest is entirely unnecessary for them to be able share the data with the government?

    51. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      Tell that to the people using full-disk encryption on multi-terabyte storage arrays.

      It's interesting how I basically described a system in use in several real-world applications (just not in use by big in-bed-with-the-government corporations), and so far I've had to rebut three different "but here's why it's impossible" comments.

    52. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      The system I am describing would only undermine targeted advertising. Advertising existed before companies invented "targeting." Google wouldn't make as much money but they could still sell ads.

      I do host my own email. But it shouldn't require the technical skill that's needed to set up one's own server just for a person to get a basic level of privacy on the Internet, you know? Should I have to know how to construct a bank vault from scratch just to keep my house locked?

    53. Re:I hide my data in big wheels of cheese by Vlado · · Score: 1

      Should I have to know how to construct a bank vault from scratch just to keep my house locked?

      No you shouldn't. But you pay someone to secure your house for you, don't you?
      That is the business model that works most of the time in the real world. Either you pay someone, whatever the two of you agree upon, or you do it yourself if you have skills, time and resources to do it.
      If you pay someone, it's usually a pretty good idea that you understand beforehand what the payment is. That's why money so well liked. Money payment typically means that you for over whatever quantity you have agreed upon and that's it. Your obligations to the provider are satisfied and they have no more claims against you.
      On the other hand if the service/product is "free" you should be aware that there has to be a way for the provider to recoup their expenditure in some way.

      It's simply common sense. Like the saying I've heard a lot: "you're not so pretty that someone would give you something for free." And even if you would be as pretty as that, they probably just give you stuff, because they want to fuck you.

  2. Run your own servers and use encryption by kullnd · · Score: 5, Informative

    Only way you can keep your data yours while sitting at rest is to have it on your own servers and utilize proper encryption and security on those servers. That means don't use "cloud" anything unless it's on equipment you own, run your own email servers, etc. Remember that even doing this, emails that you send to other people can be accessed through whatever servers they use.

    --
    +++ATH0 NO CARRIER
    1. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by tha_toadman · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Skip the "cloud" and run your own solution.

    2. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Bearhouse · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, which is why i've been using PGP for emails to/from my more nerdy family and friends for a while.
      Used to be a free plugin for those of us cursed with using Outlook, now paid.
      I should take a closer look at this, I suppose:
      http://code.google.com/p/outlook-privacy-plugin/

      Of course, other options exist. Enigmail for Thunderbird works OK too, apparantly...

      Is it just me, but how hard would it have been for Microsoft, Apple & Lotus/IBM to have rolled this type of functionality into the base product?
      (And don't tell me a corp like Exxon or whatever would find it too hard to swap certificates with its major supplier & customers, also presumably mostly big corporations with a vested interest in keeping their emails secure)
      Why did they not, eh? Conspiracy theorists, off you go!

    3. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Even there, however, the government can still potentially gain information on who you may be sharing the data with. We have encrypted VPN pipes to our branch offices. Yes, the government cannot (likely) determine the content that goes through those encrypted pipes, but it can sure tell where the data is going. You only gain partial privacy. Even anonymizing networks are potentially vulnerable at their boundaries.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    4. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by cdrudge · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But the NSA says it's just collecting the metadata on communications, not the actual communications. So while encrypting the message in your email may prevent them from (easily) reading your email, they still see that you sent or received an email and who it was coming or going to.

    5. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you never communication any data with other people you would be of no interest to the NSA.

    6. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by GameboyRMH · · Score: 3, Informative

      This. Servers you control, communicating using strong encryption set up by yourself alone.

      And even this assumes that the NSA doesn't secretly have any cracks for any strong encryption algorithms. Rumor is they've found a way to efficiently brute-force low-level AES.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    7. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 2

      And of course never communicate with your parents since it's highly unlikely they'll be capable of following the same protocols :)

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    8. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by TheNastyInThePasty · · Score: 2

      Also, you can hide your metadata through DC-Nets. For the technically minded, Herbivore describes a protocol that is highly resistant to attack and provides provable anonymity and secure transmission.

      --
      The best thing about UDP jokes is I don't care if you get them or not
    9. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by meta-monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And encrypting it screams "hey look at me look at me I'm saying something I don't want you to know about!"

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    10. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately it can be hard to run a mail server these days. Many ISPs block home mail servers and a lot of other servers block residential IP addresses when accepting incoming mail. You could rent a server at some co-lo or something but then would probably be just as vulnerable to the NSA/GCHQ anyway.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    11. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      There used to be anonymous remailers that accepted encrypted messages. You encrypted once with the recipient's private key and once with the remailers. Then only the remailer could decrypt the real recipient's email address and forward it on, without reading the actual message.

      Of course the remailer was vulnerable to surveillance but you could always chain a few of the better ones together. It won't be impossible to trace but it will break PRISM.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    12. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Bearhouse · · Score: 1

      And you belive them?

      Anyway, who cares if they know that I send emails to my Dad and my customers? That's pretty much public knowledge.
      I'm less keen on people accessing the contents of my mails, especially since they could then re-sell this information to my customers' competition.

      Oh, you don't believe Governments or their employees indulge in industrial espionage either?

    13. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "That means don't use "cloud" anything unless it's on equipment you own, run your own email servers, etc."

      OneSwarm. Simple, secure "cloud" without external servers.

      Sure, you have to establish your own "networks", but all other solutions I am aware of require that too.

      It was developed at the University of Washington to address this very issue.

    14. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Charliemopps · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But the NSA says it's just collecting the metadata on communications, not the actual communications. So while encrypting the message in your email may prevent them from (easily) reading your email, they still see that you sent or received an email and who it was coming or going to.

      You're forgetting: They are lying. They lied before each leak, and after were proven liers. Now they claim to have told congress "The least untruthful" thing they could. You think they are finally telling the truth now? lol

    15. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "Even there, however, the government can still potentially gain information on who you may be sharing the data with. "

      Not with OneSwarm. It was specifically designed such that content is distributed throughout your OneSwarm network, and it is physically impossible to determine which node or nodes are supplying the data you are receiving via that network.

      It might be theoretically possible for them to find out who is in your network, with a lot of effort. But even if they managed to insert a node into your network, they could not tell with whom you are communicating. By design.

    16. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by lister+king+of+smeg · · Score: 3, Informative

      But the NSA says it's just collecting the metadata on communications, not the actual communications. So while encrypting the message in your email may prevent them from (easily) reading your email, they still see that you sent or received an email and who it was coming or going to.

      enter torbirdy.

      torbirdy is a addon for Thunderbird email client routing all you email through tor. You can also use a tor hidden email service let them try and unravel who is communicating with who then. you can also use tor with pidgen chat client, and pgp encryption all they will get is random noise lost in the tor network. the problem is trying to get the muggles to bother to use/learn these.

      as it stands today we have all of the technology needed to make prism virtually useless for anything, the problem is the general populous overwhelming apathy and lack of interest as long as they can play stupid facebook games. As long as most the average joe doesn't care enough to act we all are vulnerable we have to communicate at the lowest common denominator. i would love to move all of my communication to double public key encrypted obfuscated triple proxied tor hidden service hosted secure goodness, but grandma can barely handle facebook. so we are all stuck with cc'ing everything to nsa/cia/fbi/homeland.

      --
      ---Saying gnome 3 is better than windows 8 not so much a compliment as it is damning with light praise.
    17. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by timeOday · · Score: 2

      Your customer list is public knowledge? That's the type of information ex-employees tend to steal on their way out the door because it is valuable.

    18. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Not only do you need to run your own servers, you need to run your own wire or wireless mesh. Your encryption won't help one bit if the NSA's ISP is dropping packets they can't read.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    19. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking, they simply block dynamically-assigned addresses. That is the only way they know if it is a "residential" account.

      The solution to that is simply to pay your ISP a few bucks a month for a static IP.

    20. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what? It's none of their fucking business what my message contains, thank you very much.

    21. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Simulant · · Score: 2



      It's no longer possible to run your own email server on Comcast. They (understandably) blocked outbound port 25 on their home tier internet connections years ago but they recently started blocking inbound port 25 as well. AFAICT, the only way around this is to pay for business class internet or set up a proxy elsewhere which will forward your mail to a different port on your home network.

    22. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remailers never went away, they still exist. Google it for more information.

      Running one gets you a lot of attention from the powers that be. Every once in a while, a story about a remailer server being seized makes its way into the media.

    23. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You wouldn't be any more or less vulnerable by using co-location.

      More people need to do this. Not just for e-mail, but for XMPP, too. If at some point too few individuals are doing this, we'll quickly find that nobody can do this.

      But, please, for everybody's sake, don't run PHP, Ruby on Rails, Node.js, or other similar web frameworks consisting of obscene amounts of bad code. DO NOT RUN WORD PRESS. Just... don't... unless you want the government and everybody else reading your e-mail, too.

    24. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by LordLimecat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Rumor is they've found a way to efficiently brute-force low-level AES.

      A rumor that hasnt been substantiated even after over a decade of analysis by top crypto experts around the world. Color me skeptical.

      Im sure the NSA is good, but AES security has been pretty thoroughly tested, hammered, and inspected for chinks.

    25. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Minupla · · Score: 1

      Making it public would solve that problem however....

      Ex-Employee: "Psst, I have the customer list from Xyz corp! 100K"
      Prospective Buyer: "Downloaded it from their website too, but I fit mine in 4K, you should strip the HTML next time!"

      Min

      --
      On the whole, I find that I prefer Slashdot posts to twitter ones because I don't get limited to 140 chars before
    26. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by shipofgold · · Score: 1

      It is only "screaming" now, because almost nobody uses it.

      I have always been surprised at the fact that no company I have ever worked with demands encryption for Emails. Even attachments are rarely encrypted even though ZIP provides an easy "shared password" type of encryption. Every Email transmitted in cleartext can be read by just about every sysadmin, and unless they are using encrypted SMTP can be read by anybody sniffing the internet.

      Once Email encryption becomes ubiquitous (if ever...) it won't be screaming any more.

    27. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope. They said they REQUEST metadata only from Verizon etc. They have not commented on what they actually collect themselves.

      The Wired article about the NSA's brand new datacenter last year indicated that they might record anything they get access to, even encrypted traffic and keep it until they can decrypt it (e.g. somebody get hold of the private key or a court order lets them ask a website to help decrypt the traffic they recorded months ago).

      After Echelon was uncovered years ago I always assumed that the NSA was eavesdropping on anything they could.

    28. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by spongman · · Score: 1

      if you're using port 25, then the NSA pro already has your stuff.

    29. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're thinking about the phone stuff and the metadata of who called who. They already have CARNIVORE for email.

    30. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And encrypting it screams "hey look at me look at me I'm saying something I don't want you to know about!"

      Huh? My mail server has been opportunistically encrypting all MTA traffic for the past decade and all of my remote access is via OpenVPN or ssh. My work involves conversations with clients that include, but are not limited to trade secrets, personally-identifiable medical records, and financial information. Damn right I don't want other people to know about that stuff, and the NSA is near the bottom of that list.

      The only change I'm going to make over this NSA tussle is to stop accepting plain HTTP on my own infrastructure. Sorry, IE on XP users - you're out of luck. The other 95% of the web will be better off if everybody makes the same change.

      I'll have to look through my logs to see if the same change can be made for mail yet.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    31. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Right now it screams "I've heard of PRISM".

      Now is the best time to start routinely encrypting your communications, because you have a plausible reason to do so.

    32. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by cheesybagel · · Score: 2

      Guess who evaluated if AES should be accepted as a cypher or not. The NSA.

    33. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

      This would NOT be true if everybody was encrypting all their communications.

      --
      A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
    34. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by DerekLyons · · Score: 3, Informative

      This. Servers you control, communicating using strong encryption set up by yourself alone.

      And never used for any purpose but converting electricity to heat... because once you hook them up to the wider world (even just to a monitor), you're compromised. (Traffic analysis, emissions analysis, etc... which most 'geeks' seem blithely unaware of, being at least as useful as actually reading the data.*) Seriously, it's a trade off - protecting data that nobody but you gives a fuck about anyhow, or actually using that data to accomplish something useful.

      * Cryptography is fashionable among geeks, it's a cheap way to tighten the tinfoil, but it's only one small corner of information security. Go ahead and feel protected because your head is under the bed - but you should be aware that your ass is hanging out.

    35. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by LordLimecat · · Score: 4, Informative

      No, that would be NIST, the same folks who standardized SHA, SHA2, etc.

      AES (aka Rijndael) was developed by Daeman and Rijman. NSA offered some tweaks to it, which were later determined to have significantly strengthened the cipher.

      The "folks who evaluated it" include Bruce Schneier, who aside from being a well respected cryptoanalyst (having developed several NIST standard candidates), is nothing if not paranoid.

    36. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...inspected for chinks

      You mean that the workforce there is YANKEE WHITE, all of Anglo origins and no East Asians?

      Pity that the private sector has to be so much less secure.

    37. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rumor is they've found a way to efficiently brute-force low-level AES.

      A rumor that hasnt been substantiated even after over a decade of analysis by top crypto experts around the world. Color me skeptical.

      Im sure the NSA is good, but AES security has been pretty thoroughly tested, hammered, and inspected for chinks.

      Au contraire, mon frere! They cracked everything years ago!

    38. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, one of your customers is a sex offender, and another is in contact with someone in contact with someone in contact with Al-Qaida. Your going to gitmo for sure!

    39. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do anyone really care, or whether my wife or I care if the NSA, CIA, FBI, gestapo or KGB or anybody else of that ilk finds out that my wife and I will come over to my daughter's house to babysit the grandkids on Saturday? Maybe everybody should start randomly sprinkling words or phrases like:

      epidemic, Viral Hemorrhagic Fever, vaccine, E. Coli, Infrastructure Security, Airport, CIKR (Critical Infrastructure & Key Resources), AMTRAK, collapse, transportation security, Grid, Power, Smart body scanner, electric, failure outage, black out, brown out, Port, Dock, Bridge , cancelled etc.

      randomly throughout their mundane emails, /. posts, Facebook updates and tweets to keep the government servers and storage spaces updated and those mostly bored to tears "analysts" in these agencies awake.

      These words by the way are all taken from the EFF website as a result of a lawsuit against the NSA. They are/were officially on the list that will now get me flagged as a terrorist.

    40. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      And you belive them?

      Anyway, who cares if they know that I send emails to my Dad and my customers? That's pretty much public knowledge.
      I'm less keen on people accessing the contents of my mails, especially since they could then re-sell this information to my customers' competition.

      Oh, you don't believe Governments or their employees indulge in industrial espionage either?

      Remember that "metadata" includes message subjects, and that tracking includes messages sent TO you as well as FROM you. Of course, this is one reason that I usually keep my subject lines pretty generic unless it's something I don't mind broadcasting -- subject lines in email messages are broadcast medium by anyone's definition.

    41. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      But the NSA says it's just collecting the metadata on communications, not the actual communications. So while encrypting the message in your email may prevent them from (easily) reading your email, they still see that you sent or received an email and who it was coming or going to.

      enter torbirdy.

      torbirdy is a addon for Thunderbird email client routing all you email through tor. You can also use a tor hidden email service let them try and unravel who is communicating with who then. you can also use tor with pidgen chat client, and pgp encryption all they will get is random noise lost in the tor network. the problem is trying to get the muggles to bother to use/learn these.

      as it stands today we have all of the technology needed to make prism virtually useless for anything, the problem is the general populous overwhelming apathy and lack of interest as long as they can play stupid facebook games. As long as most the average joe doesn't care enough to act we all are vulnerable we have to communicate at the lowest common denominator. i would love to move all of my communication to double public key encrypted obfuscated triple proxied tor hidden service hosted secure goodness, but grandma can barely handle facebook. so we are all stuck with cc'ing everything to nsa/cia/fbi/homeland.

      scenario: everyone uses torbirdy. A few of those people have their DNS set to 8.8.8.8 (Google). NSA sends someone an innocuous email with a web bug embedded, and that person loads images (has some reason to do so based on message). Message is forwarded. Relationship is now mapped via two different routes, and the identities of the individuals can be pretty easily figured out.

      TOR is not anonymous; it never claims to be. It does, however increase the difficulty in trolling metadata, and usually requires a targeted attack to reveal information. Of course, just using Tor may be enough of an indicator in itself in some circumstances (and it's really easy to tell if an endpoint is using Tor).

    42. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So poison the metadata. I'm calling a terrorist cell with ATT cell right now!!

    43. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by snadrus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is how Lotus has worked for 20 years. Your log-in key is a file which is your public/private key and public keys of important servers (home server, various "main servers", adjacent domain servers). Then it's PGP all the way down. It's a simple menu option (often force-enabled by your admin) to have your client encrypt the message decryption key for each destination user.

      That's why their webmail requires that you upload the log-in key. And it expires according to your company password policy. The cert trust chain corresponds to the organization's servers, and cannot be spoofed without having the organization's keyfile (on admin server) or using the admin server itself (which is highly logged). This makes the encryption very tamper-proof (in 20 years I've never heard of it broken, and I'd know).

      But this is for organizations running Lotus internal and the organizations it peers with. AFAIK There's no direct + easy standard that does the same thing.

      --
      Science & open-source build trust from peer review. Learn systems you can trust.
    44. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "But the NSA says ..."

      And you believe them?

    45. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Nerdfest · · Score: 2

      I'll just leave this here.

    46. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by chihowa · · Score: 1

      If you're using port 25, it's because you actually receive mail from other people.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    47. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Emissions analysis requires a van parked outside the building where the server is located, it's a lot more effort, it's not the kind of thing they'll do for just anyone. Traffic analysis, as a means of finding any meaning in the encrypted data stream, can be defeated by transmitting random garbage data while idle.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    48. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by chihowa · · Score: 1

      I just ran into this, too. Will paying for business class be enough? A careful reading of their site indicates that business class alone may still leave ports blocked and that you need business class and a static IP (extra $15/mo for 1) to get an unblocked connection.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    49. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then again, how long has this *actually* been around?
                                                                                      |
      http://hardware.slashdot.org/story/13/06/04/1924214/wi-fi-signals-allow-gesture-recognition-all-through-the-home

    50. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by AHuxley · · Score: 2

      Re "tested, hammered, and inspected for chinks." So where encryption systems offered by the GCHQ and NSA to friendly nations near the mid/end of the Cold War.
      100% safe from any Soviet hacking, tampering along any length of telecommunications systems and independently verified by the nation buying into the system.
      Why did the GCHQ and NSA give out low cost "unbreakable" encryption?
      Years earlier they had found the recovery of the original pre- or non-encrypted message i.e. plaintext was not safe when physically near the new encryption system.
      Who got to install the new systems? Front companies/contractors for planning.
      So NATO was safe from Soviet efforts but every word encoded between a country and its distant embassies was back in the UK/USA as plaintext.
      So as in the past your allowed to enjoy and study all the AES you want. Your average operating system sold out your plaintext years ago.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    51. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by spongman · · Score: 1

      Yeah, isn't it about time we all switched to starttls over port 587 or ssl over port 465 for our mtas?

    52. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      Also Freenet has been around for quite a while, and should work well as a censorship resistant communications medium.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    53. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Also don't do it electronically. We spent centuries perfecting manual systems and they are as simple to implement as the choice to do so, they are just a little slower. Next up is generate volumes upon volumes of false automatically generated data with tools similar to http://cs.nyu.edu/trackmenot/ but covering other facets of information generation. You should ideally generate 10 times as much false as true data, with computers heck a hundred times is easy and it floods their system because they retain and yours remains clean because it only takes a few extra computing cycles to create it and you don't keep it.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    54. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by lister+king+of+smeg · · Score: 1

      Do anyone really care, or whether my wife or I care if the NSA, CIA, FBI, gestapo or KGB or anybody else of that ilk finds out that my wife and I will come over to my daughter's house to babysit the grandkids on Saturday? Maybe everybody should start randomly sprinkling words or phrases like:

      epidemic, Viral Hemorrhagic Fever, vaccine, E. Coli, Infrastructure Security, Airport, CIKR (Critical Infrastructure & Key Resources), AMTRAK, collapse, transportation security, Grid, Power, Smart body scanner, electric, failure outage, black out, brown out, Port, Dock, Bridge , cancelled etc.

      randomly throughout their mundane emails, /. posts, Facebook updates and tweets to keep the government servers and storage spaces updated and those mostly bored to tears "analysts" in these agencies awake.

      These words by the way are all taken from the EFF website as a result of a lawsuit against the NSA. They are/were officially on the list that will now get me flagged as a terrorist.

      sounds like a good sig

      --
      ---Saying gnome 3 is better than windows 8 not so much a compliment as it is damning with light praise.
    55. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) They are liars.
      2) "Collection" means analyzed data.. what they warehouse is apparently not considered collected.

      They are most likely storing the actual phone conversations too.

    56. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LMAO and u BELIEVE them??

    57. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ya but this time they're telilng the truth.

      Don't be so cynical.

    58. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

      The thing about Tor / I2P private email addresses is that they are still addressable from the regular internet. Otherwise, they wouldn't be much use! This doesn't stop PRISM in the least; It still "knows" that SimonLeakpublisher@yourfavouritenewspaper.com is communicating with BobNSAHacker@Toremails.Tor or whatever. They just can't trace who's accessing that account. If they get that info in any other way (emailed the account yourself to "check it's anonymous"?) then you're still just as exposed.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    59. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      But the NSA says it's just collecting the metadata on communications, not the actual communications. So while encrypting the message in your email may prevent them from (easily) reading your email, they still see that you sent or received an email and who it was coming or going to.

      That's why I started sending emails to your wife .... honest

    60. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My dad used to say if you use encryption you need to use it for everything. If you only use if for the 'important' things, then you have just signaled to everyone what is important. Also, your encrypted MTA traffic is great, but I wonder if all of the other MTAs also encrypt it.

      There are two ways to look at this... one which I suspect most people will adopt is.. it's never really been private from the old operator who connected calls listening or other parties on the party line, to being put on speaker phone or recorded. There are still occasional stories about postal mail being mis-directed, so many folks won't worry because they don't have anything to hide.

      The other group want to believe they have privacy and will take some measures (most likely already take some measures) to secure their communications, and if you want to do that you should secure as much as possible so you don't send out notifications about what's important.

      As for how they score data, I am sure that the data being encrypted increases it's score but there are other factors such as if the encryption is expected, ie... encrypted connections to an on-line backing site. There will also be metadata such as end points and type of connection and length (amount of information, length of call, size of files, etc.. ) which will all factor into things.

      The biggest difference between the above two groups is the effort the government will excerpt if the score on some piece of data is high enough to trigger interest. In the first group, the government may quickly be able to trigger a manual review and either confirm the 'hit' or rule it out as a 'miss' In the second group, much more work is required which may involve warrants and questioning.

    61. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > There used to be anonymous remailers that accepted encrypted messages. You encrypted once with the recipient's private key and once with the remailers.
      > Then only the remailer could decrypt the real recipient's email address and forward it on, without reading the actual message.

      > Of course the remailer was vulnerable to surveillance but you could always chain a few of the better ones together.
      > It won't be impossible to trace but it will break PRISM.

      I have a perhaps better, decentralized idea:

      Make each USER a remailer. Same exact procedure as actual remailers, but the user's e-mail client then takes care of it and send on the message to a third party (which may remail again to yet another node).

      This can easily be done with zero user-intervention, which is most important! The only feature I'd have is the user's ability to "add" other contacts to the personal "remailer" list. This info could also be exchanged automatically between e-mail clients in an automated background fashion and be displayed accordingly with up-to-date status info in the interface (or again, be backgrounded).

      Example: Bob wants to mail Alice a message. (Of course it's imperative, that all messages are encrypted)

      Bob has Alice, Chloe, Dave, Ernesto and Frank in his normal address book of his e-mail client.
      Chloe and Ernesto have allowed Bob to also remail through their accounts, while they added him to their address book and the corresponding question was posed to them.
      Bob having written his message to Alice and encrypted/signed it for her, he then checks the option to "remail" the message to Alice (as opposed to sending it directly) and has also selected the "more than 1 intermediate" option for even better security (the selection of which specific "remailer" accounts can be manual or be an automated/random selection made by the e-mail client). Now the client takes over, just as with conventional centralized remailers. Bob's message to Alice gets additionally prefaced with instructions ("anon-to: Alice", "anon-to: Ernesto", "anon-to: Chloe") and encrypted for each node.

      Bob then sends the message. It first goes to Chloe, whose e-mailer automatically decrypts it, sees, that it contains another encrypted message to be forwarded to Ernesto and sends it on to him. His e-mailer does the same, sees, that the next encrypted message is for Alice and automatically remails it to her. Alice then receives it and opens it with her private key as normal.

      Additional e-mail client instructions analog "anon-to" could include "message-from", that gets packed in the body. Alice's e-mail would interpret that and, although the message last came from Ernesto's account, will automatically display Bob's e-mail as FROM address in the display of her e-mail program. Additional info could show, that the message was remailed, not sent directly, if so desired (and responses would automatically also activate the remail option to protect Bob when replying).

      Long speech, short sense: Users and their clients are remailers and no intermediate user will see or know the message contents or final recipient.

      For additional security messages could, besides GPG, invoke Mixmaster-style encryption (message padding to same size, double-encryption with different algorithm etc.) for intermediate hops. Also dummy messages could be sent automatically (with instructions to /dev/null them at some random user node) to make traffic analysis even harder.

      As said, this could be seamlessly integrated in mailers and run in the background. Such behavior could even be made default.
      Users would need to be online often or permanently so messages get sent fast, but the auto-statistics could take that into account too and display remailer nodes according to "uptime" (or rather e-mail server connection frequency).

      Would love to hear feedback! :-)

    62. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Huh? My mail server has been opportunistically encrypting all MTA traffic for the past decade and all of my remote access is via OpenVPN or ssh. "

      While the content will be secure, won't they still know "Oh, look, bill_mcgonigle is sending email and http traffic to/from that IP that we've already figured out is in country X and in a domain run by terrorists. Next time he travels, we really aught to search his laptop or just image the whole darn thing in the backroom."

      They're using metadata to figure out associations. By default there's no way you can block that because if you did the messages couldn't get delivered. If you routed *everything* through Tor, then maybe that could sufficiently obfuscate things that it wouldn't be particularly useful, but otherwise they'll still get all the data they were before. Oh, and of course they'll get all your google searches direct from google (won't matter if it is http or https), and same for any other large service you communicate with. The path may be unencrypted, but if it gets decrypted at the other end and the company is compelled to turn it over, then it's a moot point.

    63. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Simulant · · Score: 1

      This. I'm using SSL/TLS when I can but I'm afraid 25 in is still a requirement.

    64. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Simulant · · Score: 1

      I accept connections on 587 but tell that to the millions of SMTP servers still sending on 25.

    65. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget about the private clouds.

      A lot of software, including Microsoft operating systems and applications, send data back to the manufacture for software monitoring and performance purposes. The reports sent back are anonymous (tied to a GUID), but it can be possible to identify the user by using statistical and correlation methods. While this data is not that personal it still has intelligence value such as location, time spent, connections (IP addresses), ... depending upon what debug variables the programmer/manager thought was important. One use of this data is to determine uptake rate of new software and how users are using the software. It can also used to update crowd sourcing databases such as wifi locations.

    66. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by spongman · · Score: 1

      yeah, my whole point was that WE as an IT community should stop using unencrypted SMTP for exactly this reason. how do you think the NSA reads all of hotmail/gmail if they don't have a box inside? we've known they have bridge ports on the whole internet since Mark Klein showed us the wiring diagram. we knew back then they could read all our emails and we still haven't done anything about it.

    67. Re:Run your own servers and use encryption by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Also, remember that there are side channel attacks, and IIRC some have been demonstrated for AES. Encrypt anything you want to keep secret offline, on a box you're confident you control. Never encrypt AES on the fly or on a box you do not control. AES is almost certainly immune to cryptanalysis (given strong keys and key security), but that really doesn't apply if somebody can observe your computer encrypting it.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  3. SneakerNet by User1138 · · Score: 2

    I think that the regular postal mail is still protected from the NSA. They have to have a really good reason to open that otherwise the postal service gets real touchy. The nice part about electronic communication is that it is so easy to tap. in addition, I think as we have seen over in Iraq and Afghanistan that the SneakerNet approach does work. In this, someone creates a document or multiple documents, places them on a flash drive, and then either hand delivers or uses a courier. While most likely impractical for common documents in the united states, if someone was up to something that they truly wanted to keep secret they could employ this approach. Or be somewhere where the pneumatic tube system was still intact. Those things were so cool, I kinda miss them.

    1. Re:SneakerNet by meta-monkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The USPS, however, still takes a picture of both sides of every envelope (and obviously time, date, location) and stores it.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    2. Re:SneakerNet by gatkinso · · Score: 2

      In the 1970's banks had developed technology to read the magnetic MICR text on checks through an envelope to presort incoming mail. (MICR is that wierd font used for account and routing number at the bottom of a check)

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    3. Re:SneakerNet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      And, they have the technology to read hand written addresses.

    4. Re:SneakerNet by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 2

      I think that the regular postal mail is still protected from the NSA.

      Yeah, for the moment, that we know of... Of course Lindsay Graham (R) is quite ok with doing just that linky

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    5. Re:SneakerNet by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      It is all OCR.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    6. Re:SneakerNet by EvilSS · · Score: 1

      "I think that the regular postal mail is still protected from the NSA. "

      Why would you think that? The contents of the mail might be, but there is no reason the metadata (to/from addresses, date, post office locations, size, weight, etc) could not be harvested right now. The post office already has the ability to do this with their sorting equipment. Diverting a copy of all that data off the the NSA would not be difficult at all.

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    7. Re:SneakerNet by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      NSA is SIGINT. Postal traffic is handled by other members of the IC.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    8. Re:SneakerNet by Grave · · Score: 1

      The metadata can be copied (and I'd be shocked if it isn't), but copying the actual content would require opening the mail unless they have some really insanely clever optical scanners that can read multiple pages that are folded over on each other inside an envelope designed to prevent easy see-through. There's still a strong chance that unless you start seeing envelopes showing up opened, your postal mail is still safe.

      It's trivial to duplicate electronic data, though. The metadata-only argument also presumes that is truly the extent of it, and that the NSA is not also storing all of the actual email/call recordings/etc. Just because they need a "FISA court-issued warrant" to have a human being actually look at the details of the information doesn't mean they aren't storing it anyway.

    9. Re:SneakerNet by EvilSS · · Score: 1

      True, but (assuming they are not storing the calls but just the metadata) they could use the metadata as part of a case to get a warrant that would allow them to intercept and open your snail mail, reseal it then send it back on it's way. It essentially puts you in the same process flow as intercepting calls or data traffic.

      As for scanning the contents of the documents in an envelope as they pass through: let's hope not, but honestly would it be that far fetched?

      Maybe we need to bring carrier pigeons back into the mainstream.

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    10. Re:SneakerNet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MICR recondition is not real OCR, the ink contain Iron oxide therefore it can be read with magnetic field.

    11. Re:SneakerNet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because leaving the return address space blank is so difficult.

    12. Re:SneakerNet by Grave · · Score: 1

      Well, a warrant to intercept your electronic data is available with a rubber stamp from the FISA court, and would be effective as far back as five years (probably longer, but they've only admitted to five years so far). A warrant to intercept and read your mail might also be available through FISA, though I'm not sure of that. At worst, they'd still have to physically open the mail, which might be noticeable.

    13. Re:SneakerNet by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      Nobody said MICR was OCR (at least I didn't). Just that financial (and other) institutions could scan your check while it is still inside the envelope back in 1975, which greatly aids in presorting the incoming mail.

      However this is still ripe for intel exploitation: easy to tell that you sent a check to so and so on such and such a date just by scanning the mail for MICR (then OCR the recipient) as the envelope flashes by. Don't know how much the check was for, but they can get that by other means.

      Ever get a piece of mail with a hand written address - that the USPS printed a Intelligent mail barcode on? Perhaps this would interest you....

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    14. Re:SneakerNet by JigJag · · Score: 1

      The USPS, however, still takes a picture of both sides of every envelope (and obviously time, date, location) and stores it.

      Sorry to bother, but I found nothing on this when googling. Maybe I didn't use the right terms. Do you have any reference to this?

      JigJag

      --
      "The hallmark of humanity is the ability to move beyond sensory inputs" - Mary Helen Immordino-Yang
    15. Re:SneakerNet by axd1967 · · Score: 1

      sounds like good old cold war spy practices (arranging handovers, dead drops, etc...) might come back...

      --
      -alex-
    16. Re:SneakerNet by DFCollet · · Score: 1
      Also, as is possible for electronic mail, drop boxes obscure and possibly even eliminate information of the parties at either end.

      With the number of new mail accounts in the public domain being created and abandoned on a daily basis it is easy to hide in the confusion. This requires a degree of paranoia that I think is bordering on unhealthy but - if enough people were actively engaged in civil disobedience to obscure the results - it might be useful.

      --
      The truly loyal subject will neither advise nor submit to arbitrary measures.
  4. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't want "it all". I just want our government to respect our rights and our Constitution. Is that too much to ask?

  5. Security through obscurity by Synerg1y · · Score: 5, Informative

    1. Use an email provider nobody's heard about.
    2. Keep social network data private, more importantly don't post anything sensitive.
    3. Don't engage in terrorism, they really hate that.
    4. Somewhere between "get off Windows" and use a live disk, I don't think any OS is truly secure.
    5. Don't save anything locally, keep your accounts hidden, no email notifications.

    Wave at the black SUV outside your window as not having any traceable data may warrant suspicion in itself.

    Move to SA (either one).

    1. Re:Security through obscurity by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      Move to SA (either one).

      San Antonio?
      South Africa?
      Saudi Arabia?
      Sexaholics Anonymous?

      Ok, I give up, which 2 were you thinking of?

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    2. Re:Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SA = South Africa || Saudi Arabia || San Antonio

    3. Re:Security through obscurity by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 0

      I vote Sexaholics Anonymous. You never know when one of the women there might have a relapse. ;)

      --
      If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
    4. Re:Security through obscurity by Synerg1y · · Score: 1

      South America
      South Africa

      Why would you move to San Antonio, do you think it's exempt from the NSA or something? lol

      Joining sexaholics... well that might distract them for while and provide you with pleasant unintentional consequences.

    5. Re:Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pfft. I live in San Antonio. Why would an extremely military-friendly city with its own NSA datacenter be a good place to move for data privacy?

      Move here for the best tacos in North America, cheap housing and the most obsessed basketball fans you will ever meet (the Heat needed police escort just to get into town yesterday, because they knew our fans are just that crazy).

    6. Re:Security through obscurity by Synerg1y · · Score: 1

      Saudi Arabia is even more oppressive...

    7. Re:Security through obscurity by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 3, Insightful

      2. Keep social network data private, more importantly don't post anything sensitive.

      Are you serious? How about "don't participate in an online social network"?

      Just knowing your set of friends or contacts is enough to extrapolate a huge amount of information about you. So, even if the ONLY data you provide a social network is your friends, that's already a LOT of information.

      The classic study on this was probably about five years ago now, where someone showed how it was possible to predict (to a reasonably high degree of certainty) whether you were gay or not using just your list of friends.

      More recently, it's been shown how easy it is to guess Social Security numbers -- for people of certain ages -- with just things like a birthplace (often same as home town) and approximate birth date, which can often be extrapolated just from a friend list. ("He's friends with a bunch of people all from the same town, and they're all about the same age -- probably high school friends, therefore....")

      Of course, the NSA probably can figure out your SS#, birthdate, birthplace, and similar information without going to any trouble. But the point is that you can often be significantly profiled on a social network even if you never post anything and only accept friend requests from people you know.

    8. Re:Security through obscurity by gmuslera · · Score: 1

      For email, better use your own server, and don't mean one hosted in Amazon or Rackspace.

      Regarding terrorism, you should be aware that this surveillance is mainly to protect the government from the enemies of the government, the more scary of them is the people, is why they are so vocal going against whisteblowers.

      And about moving, most of internet goes thru US anyway, most of mail, most of social networks, no matter where you live. Some countries have their own version of PRISM too, and some could be "friendly" enough with US or US companies to have branches there. But living elsewhere puts you a bit farther from their information control.

      Loosening ties with US or US based companies in general, using alternate solutions, seem to be the right approach.

    9. Re:Security through obscurity by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      N + SA = No Such Area || No Safe Arena || Non Stick Aluminum?

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    10. Re:Security through obscurity by Synerg1y · · Score: 1

      The preliminary problem with using your own server is you can't blend in, does that make sense?

      Also, you'd have to register your domain and ICAAN requires verifiable information, at this point you are anything but anonymous.

    11. Re:Security through obscurity by Synerg1y · · Score: 1

      Social networks are great for organizing events and gatherings.

      So correct usage:

      "Party at my house Friday!!!!"

      Incorrect usage:

      "I've been having thoughts of hurting other people, has anybody else?"

      Friends and contacts are a weak measurement of who a person is without history of their interactions with them, of course FB has both based on how people typically use it. In fact, they gone to creepy privacy fear inducing lengths to make these connections. Could Zutterberg be working for the NSA??? j/k :)

    12. Re:Security through obscurity by AmiMoJo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      3. Don't engage in terrorism, they really hate that.

      Problem is that if they dislike you for some reason they tend to define whatever you do as terrorism. Even if you just happen to get blown up by a random drone strike while attending your friend's wedding you become a terrorist.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    13. Re:Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Something Awful?

    14. Re:Security through obscurity by moeinvt · · Score: 1

      "Social networks are great for organizing events and gatherings."

      Or "Anti-NSA protest outside Senator ______ 's Office"

      I'd dump FB in a minute if it wasn't so damned useful for political activism and organizing social events. I assume that they have a full dossier on anyone that's dared to speak out against the establishment anyway. The only data they're going get from FB is where to conduct the next drone strike against political dissidents.

    15. Re:Security through obscurity by gmuslera · · Score: 1

      Depends for what you use your mail, want to protect the content or the metadata that makes it possible to reach its destination? And your own email server could send directly to the remote destination server without touching anyone in the middle (at least, if both servers are outside US and in the same region) You are betting into another player for which you could not have inside knowledge or trust to know if is playing right or not. And sometimes you want to be sure that the email really comes from you and not from another person, maybe impersonating you.

    16. Re:Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe he likes basketball.

    17. Re:Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      South America
      South Africa

      Neither of those are well-known for human rights. You're quite possibly better off under surveillance than somewhere you can get disappeared for reasons including "The US wants you disappeared".

      I'm frightened that I even considered writing that sentence, to be honest.......

    18. Re:Security through obscurity by Synerg1y · · Score: 1

      Well... I wasn't being fully serious, just like you shouldn't state where you're going to disappear to if you need to disappear due to the nature of the internet.

    19. Re:Security through obscurity by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Doesn't NSA stand for Not San Antonio?

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    20. Re:Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      your own email server could send directly to the remote destination server without touching anyone in the middle

      Oh? How do you expect the packets to arrive at their destination without crossing someone else's routers?

    21. Re:Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But NOT participating on social networks already marks you as suspicious.

      http://tech.slashdot.org/story/12/07/29/1627203/facebook-abstainers-could-be-labeled-suspicious

    22. Re:Security through obscurity by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      On the other hand social networks are a great way to disseminate misinformation.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    23. Re:Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Problem is that if they dislike you for some reason they tend to define whatever you do as terrorism. Even if you just happen to get blown up by a random drone strike while attending your friend's wedding you become a terrorist.

      Which is why all this tooth gnashing about the NSA is such a farce.

      If a nefarious government is determined to punish you, you will be punished. They don't need to read your emails. They just need a judge or jury to read emails that they can convincingly attribute to you. Or they can just send someone to assassinate you. If you believe that your government is (or will be) willing and able to do any of these things, there is no longer any point in carping about legal frameworks and/or your "rights".

    24. Re:Security through obscurity by DrVomact · · Score: 1

      South America South Africa

      Why would you move to San Antonio, do you think it's exempt from the NSA or something? lol

      Joining sexaholics... well that might distract them for while and provide you with pleasant unintentional consequences.

      You think those places are "safe" from the NSA? You are naive. This is global surveillance.

      --
      Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
    25. Re:Security through obscurity by DrVomact · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course, the NSA probably can figure out your SS#, birthdate, birthplace, and similar information without going to any trouble. But the point is that you can often be significantly profiled on a social network even if you never post anything and only accept friend requests from people you know.

      The NSA can have anything it wants. First of all, they are not in the habit of asking permission, and they simply don't tell anyone what they are doing. Second, there have been perfectly legal ways for the government to buy your data for as long as marketing data has been kept and sold. It's perfectly legal for a private corp to buy your purchase history (via a credit card), the data that Google has mined out of your "free" email service, your transactions with any vendor who has a low integrity threshold (who doesn't?) So what keeps the government from buying it also? Nothing at all. If I were doing it, I'd set up a front corporation (like "Air America" of CIA fame) to buy the data so I don't get screaming headlines.

      The reason for all the hyperventilation is that three things have happened: agencies who lack the subtlety of NSA have gotten into the market, and they've done it directly—that is, they've outright seized the data instead of using the kinder gentler approach of greasing corporate palms. Third, the amount of data they have sucked has gotten so huge that it is impossible to manage without an army of low-level clerks. This is why an Army private and a contracted data massager can give the whole show away. With this many people involved, you are going to have leaks. I am surprised that there have been only two.

      I wonder. In order to fully capitalize on the amount of data they are collecting on us, will it be necessary for all of us to be employed by the US government as DB admins? Welcome to the new Greece.

      --
      Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
    26. Re:Security through obscurity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, the NSA probably can figure out your SS#, birthdate, birthplace, and similar information without going to any trouble. But the point is that you can often be significantly profiled on a social network even if you never post anything and only accept friend requests from people you know.

      You telling me the government that issued the SS# in the first place might be able to figure it out? Really? Gotta order more tinfoil. Also, SS# is not _supposed_ to be secret. Yes, it can be used to all kinds of stupid stuff, but that's usually the fault of businesses that do things just based on someone knowing some SS#. This shouldn't be so. Everyones SS# should be available openly, as it's supposed to just be a unique identifier for each person.

    27. Re:Security through obscurity by DFCollet · · Score: 1
      No!

      If you don't participate it raises flags immediately. Regardless of your age.

      Participate but be boring. Most (all?) accounts are so- this is nothing new.

      The whole trick to avoiding scrutiny, even of supposedly terrorist activity is to be extremely boring.

      Think of Mr. Bean. The man's a millionaire because he is so good at being extremely commonplace.

      --
      The truly loyal subject will neither advise nor submit to arbitrary measures.
    28. Re:Security through obscurity by DFCollet · · Score: 1
      Once again, No!

      Don't use it for real. Don't accept friend requests from real friends, unless they are also engaged in the subterfuge and using a different name.

      Accept lots of friend requests from people you don't know - and possibly don't want to know (but who knows?) - and create a robust presence of fictitious online activity.

      Most of Facebook is like this anyway. So what's the problem. Just use the characteristics of social networking creatively to create some fog for who you really are.

      --
      The truly loyal subject will neither advise nor submit to arbitrary measures.
  6. Re:Can't have it all. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works.

    You won't mind me wiretapping your phones, installing caneras in your home and adding keyloggers to your computers? You're not a criminal with anything to hide, right?

  7. Does it matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you have a social media account, what the NSA does is not what would be most concerning.

    1. Re:Does it matter? by Sparticus789 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Are you channeling your inner Hillary Clinton by saying "What difference does it make?"

      --
      sudo make me a sandwich
    2. Re:Does it matter? by meta-monkey · · Score: 2

      Wait, you don't have a social media account, Comrade? Why are you being anti-social? Don't you like our society?

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    3. Re:Does it matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, you don't have a social media account, Comrade? Why are you being anti-social? Don't you like our society?

      No, he has a socialist media account.

      *rimshot*

    4. Re:Does it matter? by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      Yes we can! Yes we can!

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    5. Re:Does it matter? by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      Not having a social media account could put other ideas in their heads, what are you trying to hide by distancing yourself from society?

      You may squarely land yourself in the cross hairs for not belonging.

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
  8. No Single Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe it's like the alternative energy business: multiple types and multiple solutions that can form a functional patchwork.

  9. Wrong question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You are looking for a technical answer to a problem that isn't technical. It is a people problem. We put these people in power and let them get away with this crap. Most people are to apathetic or sheepish to care.

    1. Re:Wrong question by gmuslera · · Score: 1

      Is called damage mitigation, you can't change the past, so how you live in the present?.

      And you could not had avoided it anyway, unless you are called Lester. The most you can do is making people aware of the current situation, so they can do something next time (i.e. vote for a 3rd party, or vote for no candidate, in big enough numbers maybe would have some effect). And this kind of discussions raise awareness.

  10. Re:Can't have it all. by atom1c · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That's silly. Privacy is a constitutional right -- so important that it's part of the original Bill of Rights (first 10 amendments). To state that the desire to MAINTAIN your right to privacy means you have ill intent to "do wrong" (whatever the hell THAT means) is saying that nobody has any rights whatsoever -- since whatever is "granted" is as easily revocable and ostensibly temporary.

    Furthermore, what constitutes "wrong"? Who's the judge? It's a moral characterization to actions of an inalienable right afforded by our founding fathers. Your statements simply don't make sense.

  11. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    When you trigger an investigation by using one of their keywords and they beat your door down without a warrant while holding you and your family at gunpoint I hope you have the same mindset.

  12. Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just game the system. I've started typing random shit in gmail before I do anything ... let 'em see lots of false positives.

    You know, I'm glad nobody KILLED OBAMA. Durka durka, mohammed jihad. Monsanto sucks. Bush was a simpleton. Death to American cheese.

    Gotta go, someone's at the door ...

    1. Re:Game the system ... by mapsjanhere · · Score: 5, Funny

      Close. Just copy nsa.gov on every email you send. It's just courtesy, not a DDoS, and not our fault if their servers can't handle it.

      --
      I'm aging rapidly, I bought a new game and had no idea if my machine was good for it.
    2. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      is it a crime if you send an email to yourself saying that you will do crime X since the NSA read your emails?

    3. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      emacs has a handy command for that, M-x spook!

    4. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Adding their names to SPAM lists is more productive. Spammers have a lot more volume and resources on hand than the average person.

    5. Re:Game the system ... by yosephi · · Score: 1

      Somebody thought of this in 1987. Just do M-x snoop in Emacs.

    6. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oooh I like this idea. Online form of social disobedience/protest.

    7. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, what you think is a false positive, they might just think of as a positive. However, I'm sure after a few legal battles and necessary detentions they'll realize their mistake.

      But really, I've been there and done that, they usually just show up at your door to tell you to knock that shit off or next time they'll actually come and arrest you. That was using yahoo mail though; gmail might be different.

    8. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I've started typing random shit"

      Yes, yes you have.

    9. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Close. Just copy nsa.gov on every email you send. It's just courtesy, not a DDoS, and not our fault if their servers can't handle it.

      The problem is, with all those new data centers they keep building, their servers probably CAN handle it.

    10. Re:Game the system ... by monzie · · Score: 1

      I thought you were joking. Then I read this - https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/emacs/Mail-Amusements.html
      It's amusing though, thanks for the tip :)

    11. Re:Game the system ... by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      Just game the system. I've started typing random shit in gmail before I do anything ... let 'em see lots of false positives.

      You know, I'm glad nobody KILLED OBAMA. Durka durka, mohammed jihad. Monsanto sucks. Bush was a simpleton. Death to American cheese.

      Gotta go, someone's at the door ...

      The American Cheese Society are on their way to your house at this moment.

    12. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...not our fault if their servers can't handle it.

      Their servers can handle it. That's a good definition of the problem in the first place.

    13. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as I am aware they are only collecting metadata so the content would be irrelevant?

    14. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone needs to organize an Anti-NSA day.

      Requirements:
      Every Text/call must contain key words phrases such as: president

      Let them sort through 300 million texts

    15. Re:Game the system ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doing so would be considered "interference with a criminal investigation"

      As for their servers, you have to realize that NSA is probably bigger than WalMart by now.

  13. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem is when what your government defines as "doing wrong" and what you define as "doing wrong" (or what your society defines as "wrong") are two different things.

    If one decides to do a search on the technical aspects of building an IED, simply for curiosity's sake, is that "doing wrong?" You and your government may disagree on that.

  14. Re: Can't have it all. by JockTroll · · Score: 4, Funny

    I DO want it all. I want it all. I want it all. I want it all. And I want it NOW!

    --
    Geeks are so full of shit that "beating the crap out of them" takes a whole new meaning.
  15. Client side encryption, and cascade ciphers by ron_ivi · · Score: 2
    ISTM data should be encrypted *before* it goes to the cloud.

    That has some UI implications (i.e. gmail can't search the bodies of your encrypted emails). But still seems like a better idea to have your email on your client anyway; so why not have the search index there as well.

  16. Re:Can't have it all. by Beavertank · · Score: 2

    Then you're looking at it wrong. Everyone has a right of privacy, and everyone is entitled to care (or not) about preserving that right. When a portion of a government tries to stomp on that right they've done a serious injury to you, and while you're free not to care about it, I'm also free to care a LOT about it without being faced with the accusation that I must "do wrong or plan on doing wrong" because I care about my rights.

  17. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Exactly. If you have nothing to hide, then you don't need to worry. Privacy is for pussies.

    YOU have an Al-Qaeda bomb hidden under you scrotum, don't you?!?! If you have nothing to hide you'll pull down your pants and prove me wrong. If you don't, then we all know its true that you are a dirty Al-Qaeda terrorist who is planning on blowing up everyone in the room plus your scrotum!

  18. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We assume you don't have any blinds, drapes, or other window coverings in your domicile either then, right?

  19. Three men can keep a secret... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ...if two of them are dead. Viva la revolucion! Or whatever.

    On a more serious note: it's not private if you let it out of you in some manner. Want Cheetos? Pay with cash, and don't let the NSA learn about your high-caloric, high-sodium diet.

    And stop googling, "How to make an atomic [insert whatever here]." It doesn't help your cause.

  20. Lol by lightknight · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As with all things, assume that your communications are going to be monitored, whether electronic or not. I know, I know, it's not the answer you want; but the truth is...we put innocent people to death. If we are willing to do that, and not tear down our societies in an act of grief over the loss of a single innocent life, looking deeply within and without as to how or why we allowed this to happen, and how we can prevent it from ever happening again, then caring about protecting your privacy from the monsters waiting outside your door is the wrong approach. You're fighting Evil himself, and he aims to win by any means; if putting a gun to the head of one your children's heads to get you to decrypt your hard drive is what it takes, then he will do it, no hesitation.

    --
    I am John Hurt.
    1. Re:Lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So true, however, don't confuse true evil with fear, ignorance and incompetence. True evil is very very rare (about 2% of the population is capable of this, but even orders of magnitude less than these 2% are really out to harm others and abuse nature).

      Fear, ignorance and incompetence can be overcome and conquered. Both within oneself, and in others. In fact, such conquest is rewarding FOR EVERYONE. (Yes, every true villain _love_ being finally beaten by a true hero!)

      Captcha: averages

    2. Re:Lol by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

      putting a gun to the head of one your children's heads

      This is Slashdot....

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    3. Re:Lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...the head of one your children's heads...

      The monster may not be on the outside of that door!

    4. Re:Lol by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      True evil is very very rare

      It's still rare, but much less so if you restrict your search to positions of power.

    5. Re:Lol by voidphoenix · · Score: 1

      True evil is very very rare (about 2% of the population is capable of this, but even orders of magnitude less than these 2% are really out to harm others and abuse nature).

      2% is over 70 million people. That's not rare by most definitions. How many people do you know? All it takes is one to ruin lives. Do remember that these people gravitate towards positions of power in corporations and governments. They don't have to be "really out to harm others and abuse nature." The harm and misery they cause is simply collateral damage to them, and they don't care how much harm they cause in the pursuit of their goals.

    6. Re:Lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...we put innocent people to death. If we are willing to do that, and not tear down our societies in an act of grief over the loss of a single innocent life...

      How you can be willing to put guilty people to death as part of what you laughably call a "judicial" process without tearing down your society is beyond me but you're much beyond that. This too shall pass. The american public will grumble about this for it's usual attention span and then carry on carrying on with yet another encroachment on their personal lives, not to mention the human condition.

  21. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually, privacy isn't mentioned in the Bill of Rights at all. It has been inferred though not explicitly mentioned.

  22. simple steps to increase privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    use Duck Duck Go for search
    use NoScript and AdBlock plus in Mozilla Firefox for browsing
    use MEGA for cloud storage if at all
    use your own email address
    use Tor for private browsing
    keep what you want to yourself to yourself

    1. Re:simple steps to increase privacy by bmimatt · · Score: 1

      Why was this down voted?  WTF?

    2. Re:simple steps to increase privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I tried telling my friends to use Duck Duck Go, but they were just too busy recovering from severe bouts of bellyaching laughter over the hilariously silly name of Duck Duck Go to listen to what I said.

      I just gave up in the end.

      lol, Duck Duck Go, who on earth uses a search engine with the name of Duck Duck Go. ( lol )

    3. Re:simple steps to increase privacy by monzie · · Score: 1

      Duck Duck go is not secure and it's hosted on Amazon EC2 - http://www.gabrielweinberg.com/blog/2009/03/duck-duck-go-architecture.html

  23. Forget security by ctrl-alt-canc · · Score: 1

    The weak link of the chain is you. And they have very convincing methods to get what they want, especially if you have the habit of hiding your data in a suspicious way.

  24. Re:Can't have it all. by gstoddart · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Bottom line, you can't care about this, unless you do wrong or plan on doing wrong.

    "If you give me six lines written by the hand of the most honest of men, I will find something in them which will hang him." Cardinal Richelieu.

    See, when your government spies on everything you do, sooner or later someone will come along and decide that since they already have this information, they can use it for other things.

    If you don't grasp this, I suggest you read more about Joseph McCarthy -- America is entirely capable of political persecution as any other government.

    Bottom line, with your attitude, you deserve to be dragged off in the night, because you're part of the problem with the complacency and people not seeing what's really wrong here. That's kinda how I see it.

    Since you're not part of the solution, you are the problem.

    Twenty years ago, the US would make jokes about "papers please" and the Soviets. Now, that's just normal routine.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  25. Easy by Sparticus789 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Live in a cabin in the mountains that is over 100 miles from the nearest cell phone tower. Also ensure that you have top cover so satellite surveillance cannot see your house. Add enough insulating material (dirt would be easiest) above your cabin so that there is little/no thermal footprint. And never leave your new found cabin, since cars and feet all leave tracks.

    --
    sudo make me a sandwich
    1. Re:Easy by Black+Parrot · · Score: 5, Funny

      Live in a cabin in the mountains that is over 100 miles from the nearest cell phone tower. Also ensure that you have top cover so satellite surveillance cannot see your house. Add enough insulating material (dirt would be easiest) above your cabin so that there is little/no thermal footprint. And never leave your new found cabin, since cars and feet all leave tracks.

      I cover my footprints with aluminum foil, so the satellites and drones can't spot them.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re:Easy by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 1

      Way ahead of you on that one.
      Now how the hell did I post this? For that matter, how did I read your post. Something is wrong with my system.

      --
      If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
    3. Re:Easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You wouldn't have to go that far. Just stay off the internet (unless it's at a public library that doesn't require registration to use terminals, and do not use the same one all the time). Use pay phones even though they are getting hard to find and cost any where from .5 to 1 $US to get connection(---and no, Steve and Woz's blue box won't work anymore). You could use a 10$US throwaway phone with a prepaid card, but you'd have to get a new one often.

      Or just ignore it. Unless you are plotting to overthrow the government or bring down the Phone Company, they don't care what you say or write. The whole surveillance thing will come down as soon as a few of the nefarious dealings of our officials and corporate executives are leaked.

      One more thing...stay Anonymous Coward.

    4. Re:Easy by Sparticus789 · · Score: 1

      You should try a less reflective material. I prefer to use coyote dung, myself. Also keeps the dogs carried in the black helicopters from following me.

      --
      sudo make me a sandwich
    5. Re:Easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Live in a cabin in the mountains that is over 100 miles from the nearest cell phone tower. Also ensure that you have top cover so satellite surveillance cannot see your house. Add enough insulating material (dirt would be easiest) above your cabin so that there is little/no thermal footprint. And never leave your new found cabin, since cars and feet all leave tracks.

      So basically, go hide in a hole in the ground the rest of your life and do nothing?

    6. Re:Easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You lose. Look up Hyperspectral Imaging. Many bands, with appropriate image processing, might not see you through the camo and the dirt covering your home, but they'll definitely know you are there. And if you are hiding, you must be a terrorist... a drone with a hellfire missile can take care of that for them.

    7. Re:Easy by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      Too complicated. Just ride a bear.

      --
      ~X~
    8. Re:Easy by rasbucknik · · Score: 1

      It's been tried before ... remember Ted Kaczynski, the Unabomber? He got away with it for years too. But once his manifesto got published, his brother read it and realized who the author was, and contacted the authorities. Conundrum: if you leave no tracks, you wield no influence.

  26. Re: Can't have it all. by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 3, Funny

    ok, but shipping takes a few days...

    --
    People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
  27. Re:Can't have it all. by egcagrac0 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    That's silly. Privacy is a constitutional right -- so important that it's part of the original Bill of Rights (first 10 amendments)

    I must have missed it.... where is privacy protected by the constitution?

    (Hint: it's not in the fourth amendment.)

  28. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Your an idiot.

    /facepalm

  29. SSL / TLS ? by oduesp · · Score: 2

    If facebook, google are right to say that NSA did not have a direct access to their servers and that NSA actually had all emails and stuff that means that they were able to decipher all SSL / TLS encrypted communications or that they have the private keys of those big content provider. No ?

    1. Re:SSL / TLS ? by Java+Pimp · · Score: 3, Informative

      No. SSL/TLS only encrypts data in transit. Once it reaches it's destination, i.e. Google, it is decrypted so it can be processed.

      --
      Ascalante: Your bride is over 3,000 years old.
      Kull: She told me she was 19!
    2. Re:SSL / TLS ? by oduesp · · Score: 1

      So if they can decipher the data in transit (by duplicating it, like if they put a port in a switch in mirroring mode - like SPAN in Cisco's one) they have everything in clear (that is your password, emails, ect.).

    3. Re:SSL / TLS ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That appears to be the way it works. Byte copy everything from an intercept point, and get the private key from X-company. Or they've found a way to quickly break strong encryption without the private key. If that were the case, they wouldn't be contacting X-company at all though....right?

      A floor full of employee's packaging data, then transferring it to the Feds? Dedicated point-to-point link in the data center so they get the info in real time? Unlikely.

      The end result is the same either way. No cloud storage for anything you care about. By-By supposedly "secure" remote backup companies for grandma's photos. No third party email if you care about security. Run your own servers if it's a concern, I think they still need a warrant to raid your house unless an email server makes you a "terrorist".

    4. Re:SSL / TLS ? by Java+Pimp · · Score: 2

      They don't need to decipher it in transit. They just send a NSL to the ISP to give it to them once it's been received.

      --
      Ascalante: Your bride is over 3,000 years old.
      Kull: She told me she was 19!
    5. Re:SSL / TLS ? by oduesp · · Score: 1

      We are talking about content providers not ISP - it's end to end communication between a browser (generally) and a server... I was trying to say that NSA can maybe refactor private Key from the public one (you know what a certificate is, I assume) OR that they asked those providers to give them the private key.... And so it's basically as if all trafic was in clear as they can decipher it.
      Well I give up, you dont understand what I mean and my english is terrible :(

    6. Re:SSL / TLS ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      means that they were able to decipher all SSL / TLS encrypted communications or that they have the private keys of those big content provider

      The private keys. This is the armored Carthaginian war-elephant in the room that everyone wishes would just disappear, because no one wants to acknowledge the awful consequences of the possibility, not only in terms of what might already be wrong with security, but in terms of how impossible it eventually becomes to guard against the NSA or another sufficiently powerful adversary (China) being able to obtain keys. Keys + fiber tap = game over.

    7. Re:SSL / TLS ? by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

      If facebook, google are right to say that NSA did not have a direct access to their servers and that NSA actually had all emails and stuff that means that they were able to decipher all SSL / TLS encrypted communications or that they have the private keys of those big content provider. No ?

      There are three possibilities:

      1) Facebook and Google are lying (or deliberately obfuscating) when they say NSA does not have direct access to their servers.
      2) The NSA was lying to Congress in that top-secret slideshow, where they claimed to have direct access to these servers.
      3) NSA has direct access, but got it without the cooperation of the companies - perhaps with planted employees.

      If possibility 3 is the answer, then - if I were Google, Facebook or Apple - I would be working like hell to figure out who the plants are because they're undermining my business.

      As an aside - way back when the government reversed itself and started letting companies export software making use of 128-bit encryption, I must admit I wondered if that meant they had acquired the ability to crack that level of encryption in real time.

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    8. Re:SSL / TLS ? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Recall Room 641A http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_641A.
      If your working that floor with access to some rooms why would another door you see outside contractors enter interest you?
      On average how much time would a person spend near one room/door?
      Promoted and your not on that floor anymore, if not, its another door that will never be on your work schedule.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    9. Re:SSL / TLS ? by ttucker · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that if you have a trusted CA certificate in your pocket, it is trivial to do a man in the middle attack with SSL.

    10. Re:SSL / TLS ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A while back I worked with an anti-virus company. I asked for the source code so I could integrate my new features, but they couldn't send me all the source code (even under non-disclosure), because their product had a module for peeking inside SSL encoded streams. So even then (several decades ago) NSA had their backdoor into 128-bit SSL.

  30. One name by mr100percent · · Score: 2

    PGP. It's good enough for WikiLeaks and Edward Snowden and good enough for me

    1. Re:One name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they care about their freedom, they probably use GPG instead. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Privacy_Guard

    2. Re:One name by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not much of a point, on account of that rootkit.

  31. Possible, but not practical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    While one could attempt to encrypt everything that you send over the internet, and everything that you store in a "cloud", it simply isn't practical.

    HTTPS (and other SSL/TLS-enabled network protocols) can protect the data going over the wire from snooping, but it does nothing to protect the data at the endpoints. In particular, if one of the end-points is a service provider your data ends up sitting on their disks in plaintext.

    Email could be encrypted using something like S/MIME, but that requires that *everyone* that you send email to has an email certificate and is setup to handle S/MIME emails.

    You cannot *ever* use any "free" internet service (anything from Google, Facebook, etc). Almost all of the data that you store on such services is stored in plaintext on the provider's systems. Even most of the for-pay services store your information in plaintext. Why? Because if the data residing on their servers is really encrypted, they cannot take any action on that data on your behalf. Google could not send emails for you if they cannot read your address book, for example. AWS cannot operate if it doesn't have the ability to read your data stored in their cloud. etc, etc, etc.

    There are some cloud storage systems in which your data-at-rest on the provider's systems is encrypted. However, the only service that those types of systems can provide is to ship the encrypted data back to you where you decrypt it locally to do something. Even then, one has to check carefully to ensure that they are doing the key management correctly such that the only place that has access to the plaintext version of your keys is your local workstation. This does keep your data secure,but relegates the service provider to being nothing more than an internet-connected, encrypted hard drive. All computations performed on your data can only be done on your local workstation (i.e. no "cloud" services for your data other than the delivery of the encrypted data back to your workstation).

    Basically, if you are performing any sort of communication over the Internet, or are trying to make use of any sort of hosted service, you are pretty much sunk. If you have lots of money and time, you can try to setup your own servers/cloud - and as long as you can prevent hackers from compromising your systems you can keep your plaintext data hidden behind your firewalls and export only services to the Internet - but that is a lot of work and money to do and it is notoriously difficult to keep all hackers out if you should become a target of interest.

  32. Talk to myself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For security purposes, I try not to communicate with other people. To stave off the loneliness, I have fractured my psyche into multiple personalities and just talk to myself.

  33. Re:Can't have it all. by Qzukk · · Score: 2, Informative

    Or you're a tea party supporter trying to start a nonprofit.

    --
    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  34. Re:Can't have it all. by 1s44c · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The old 'if you are innocent you have nothing to fear' argument. I thought that one went out of fashion when the German Jews realized that being innocent is no defense again tyrants.

  35. Solutions = encryption + decentralization by magic+maverick+ · · Score: 3, Informative

    The solution is encrypt everything (OpenPGP for emails, etc.), plus decentralization. If everyone either hosted their own email, or used a minor hosting company, then it would be much more difficult for the NSA to round up all those emails. Then, if even half the population used OpenPGP for emails, we could hide in the mass, and the NSA etc. will have no hope of reading all those emails.

    As soon as you have just a few spots (e.g. FarceBook, Google-, Murdoch'sSpace) that host the significant majority of a certain type of communication, then you have a huge weak spot. Solution is decentralization and federation.

    Use tools like Diaspora, StatusNet, Jabber, SIP, and email. Don't use tools like Skype, Yahoo Messenger, AIM, Facebook, etc.

    See also: http://autonomo.us/ and particularly Reducing vulnerability to massive spying with free network services?

    --
    HELP MY ACCOUNT HAS BEEN HACKED BY AN ILLIBERAL ART STUDENT SET TO DESTROY THE INTERWEBZ!
    1. Re:Solutions = encryption + decentralization by magic+maverick+ · · Score: 1

      And I meant to mention, use client side encryption as well.
      * Install Ubuntu and tick the box that asks if you want to encrypt your home directory (and keep backups, Deja Dup makes it easy, though it isn't a perfect tool). Or use the feature that allows you to do this on your system.
      * Use TrueCrypt or a similar tool that enables plausible deniability; in addition to the full system encryption.
      * Also practice hiding stuff. Take up radio astronomy and thus have an excuse for large files of apparently random noise.

      Good luck.

      --
      HELP MY ACCOUNT HAS BEEN HACKED BY AN ILLIBERAL ART STUDENT SET TO DESTROY THE INTERWEBZ!
    2. Re:Solutions = encryption + decentralization by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      The problem with diaspora is I could only connect with the type of people who use diaspora.

      Actually, thats roughly the same problem that OpenPGP has, as well as most skype alternatives.

      Its great that your social sphere is able to be so easily moved to a completely different infrastructure, I just dont know how tenable it is for most people.

    3. Re:Solutions = encryption + decentralization by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      Except the NSA have almost certainly already broken PGP. ...and probably everything else you can think of.

    4. Re:Solutions = encryption + decentralization by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      The brands exposed where not telco's or encryption/security/AV firms.
      They where the data (plaintext) input and plaintext destination points ie your mic, cam, keyboard.... at OS level and the same for the person/people you are connected to.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    5. Re:Solutions = encryption + decentralization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Now PGP is available only from Symantec." Maybe the doesnt work so well anymore :/

    6. Re:Solutions = encryption + decentralization by ttucker · · Score: 1

      Except the NSA have almost certainly already broken PGP. ...and probably everything else you can think of.

      Yeah, they got all of our dumb asses to not use it. Instead we favor web based services like Gmail... or write your own intelligence profile services like Facebook.

  36. Why the hell are people accepting this? by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is the kind of crap that was held up as examples of why communist countries were so much worse than the US.
    People, the government is supposed to work for you, not the other way around.

    --
    If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
    1. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is the kind of crap that was held up as examples of why communist countries were so much worse than the US.

      People, the government is supposed to work for you, not the other way around.

      How many times in the last 12 years have you heard "the President's job is to keep us safe"?

      How many times in the last 12 years have you heard "the President's job is to keep us free"?

      Most people vote for low taxes, baseball stadiums, security theater, and enforcing their values on everyone else. Freedom and privacy get trumped by too many of those things.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by SiliconSeraph · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They shouldn't just be working for you, they should be actively afraid of you. That's what keeps democracy going.

    3. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 5, Informative

      According to wikipedia, in 2001 a total of 3547 people died in terrorist attacks. Worst year on record.
      According to wikipedia, in 2001 in the US 42,196 people died in traffic accidents.
      According to Wikipedia in 2001 (A crappy graph) approximately 8000 people were killed with handguns in the US.

      Someone tell me why the threat of terrorism gets so much attention.

      --
      If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
    4. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by meta-monkey · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They are. Why else are they recording everything you do?

      Remember, Snowden has committed "treason." Treason means he gave aid and comfort to an enemy of The United States. The jihadists already knew they were being watched. Only the American people didn't. What enemy, exactly, did he give aid and comfort to?

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    5. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they want to spy for their profit (stay in power or similar reasons)

    6. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by dhermann · · Score: 1

      I'm not an expert, but I'm pretty sure it's because less than 3,547 of those traffic accidents were intentional, and less than 3,547 of those handgun deaths were not self-inflicted (sorry, double negative). Answer without the snide tone: combating terrorism, both foreign and domestic, is a goal worthy of our time and talents.

    7. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 1

      Answer without the snide tone: combating terrorism, both foreign and domestic, is a goal worthy of our time and talents.

      No, it isn't. Numbers alone tell anyone with half a brain that there are better places to use your resources.

      --
      If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
    8. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by DutchUncle · · Score: 1

      Because terrorism is so much more dramatic, and tends to happen in groups. Otherwise it's just "normal" crime.

    9. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by WhatAreYouDoingHere · · Score: 1

      People, the government is supposed to work for you, not the other way around.

      So... don't ask what you can do for your country, ask what your country can do for you!

      --
      "What are you doing here, Elijah?"
    10. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by WhatAreYouDoingHere · · Score: 1

      Where's the mathematics czar when you need him?

      --
      "What are you doing here, Elijah?"
    11. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Bad Guys with Beards may have been aware that they were being watched, but they may not have known exactly in what way they were being watched. That is valuable information if you need to do something without having it seen, but at the same time you only have so many resources, so you don't want to waste time on countermeasures that weren't necessary or that would be easily defeated anyway. The issue is that anything you do could potentially be watched in some way, no matter what you do to prevent it, so knowing how you are being watched is the only way to ensure that you won't be seen. I don't think such concerns overrules the democratic interest of the people to know what they are voting for, but it's not true that such revelations are of no value to the Bad Guys with Beards.

    12. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To justify ME wars, to create a surveillance society, to militarize law enforcement agencies, to eviscerate civil liberties, etc..

    13. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They don't have a lobby group to keep the heat off.

    14. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "Enemy of The United States" in this case
      United States = Politicians and their secret organizations of the United State
      Enemy = The American People and the Constitution of the United State.

    15. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone tell me why the threat of terrorism gets so much attention.

      Because it gets ratings on the news. Car accidents? Just accidents. Murder victims? They must have pissed *someone* off. But terrorists? They're all out to kill you and everyone you know even though you've never even met these people.

    16. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Zontar_Thing_From_Ve · · Score: 1

      Someone tell me why the threat of terrorism gets so much attention.

      Easy. For the most part handguns and traffic accidents as single events kill low numbers of people. If 2 passenger cars crash into each other and everybody dies, only so many people can fit into each vehicle. Bullets are not infinite so the number of people killed in such attacks is limited. Terrorism has the ability to kill large numbers of people indiscriminately at one time. Believe me, if Al Queda had the ability to kill millions at one time, they would not hesitate to do so.

    17. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      I'm not an expert, but I'm pretty sure it's because less than 3,547 of those traffic accidents were intentional, and less than 3,547 of those handgun deaths were not self-inflicted (sorry, double negative). Answer without the snide tone: combating terrorism, both foreign and domestic, is a goal worthy of our time and talents.

      First, the 3547 were terrorist attacks, not traffic accidents. Second, If you want to compare intentional attacks of terrorism versus intentional attacks of car accidents, the number to beat is 5 or 6, not the number of deaths by terrorist attack. Third, presuming combating terrorism is worthy of our time and efforts, the next step would be to determine how best to do that. So far, the two most effective things that are done with respect to airplanes are to lock the cockpit and for the passengers to not sit on their hands if someone tries to hijack or blow up the plane. Patting down children seems to be a little lower on the scale of effectiveness. Another thing that is known to be effective is to have a known agent on the plane to subdue any hijackers or bombers. Air marshals seem to once again be pretty much a thing of the past, presumably due to cost. Given that having an air marshal on every plane would require no more than 10000 (there are apparently 5000 flights at any given time, with 1/3 being passenger flights, which means there would be 2 air marshals for every flight), and assuming these people get paid a hefty wage of $50k, we're looking at $500M per year. Given the DHS budget of $60B, and the relative ineffectiveness of some of their operations, this seems far more reasonable than almost all the other efforts they engage in (with the exception of non-invasive scanning of passengers, and perhaps some others I haven't heard of).

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
    18. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the same reason as why people fear nuclear energy: big events get disproportionate media coverage and public attention. It's also relatively new, people have been dying in traffic for as long as most of us care to remember, but terrorism is only 12 years old.

    19. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by FS · · Score: 1

      Terrorism gets so much attention because it SHOCKS people and it happens rarely (in this country).
      People still think driving is safer than flying. "People" think emotionally before they think rationally.

    20. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by sparkymaster · · Score: 1

      That is an interesting way to look at that data.

      Another interesting way is that nearly 3000 people died over a period of roughly 100 minutes on 9/11. If that rate were sustainable (of course not very likely), 15,768,000 people would have died that year in terrorist attacks in the US... quite a bit more than traffic accidents and hand guns combined, over 300 times that amount.

    21. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by johnjaydk · · Score: 2

      t's also relatively new, people have been dying in traffic for as long as most of us care to remember, but terrorism is only 12 years old.

      Our current level of terrorism is actually fairly low compared to the 70's. I don't remember the western world turning into a police state back then although the germans were a bit uptight at the time.

      --
      TCAP-Abort
    22. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone tell me why the threat of terrorism gets so much attention.

      Because...

      According to wikipedia, in 2001 a total of 3547 people died in terrorist attacks. Worst year on record.

      It was done by ~10 people, with the sole intent or causing terror.

      According to wikipedia, in 2001 in the US 42,196 people died in traffic accidents.

      Wow, I didn't know it was that many. But that's the price we pay for cars - they're really useful! The are also going to destroy the planet/use up all our precious oil. But we let that happen because they are so useful/fun.

      According to Wikipedia in 2001 (A crappy graph) approximately 8000 people were killed with handguns in the US.

      Probably by approximately 8000 different people, and they all (or most of them, anyway) felt they had a damn good, but different reason for doing so. Very hard to stop them all.

      I agree - it's a crazy situation. But that's why we care more about terrorism that the real killers (and you forgot the big one - heart disease! But at some point we decided CheezWiz was worth it, so we can ignore that one too...).

    23. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone's forgotten the following:

      When governments fear the people, there is liberty. When the people fear the government, there is tyranny -- Thomas Jefferson

    24. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because they can use it to justify crap like this.

    25. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Emotional and social impact. Also fear.

    26. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone tell me why the threat of terrorism gets so much attention.

      Military-industrial complex. There needs to be a state of perpetual war in order to justify the spending that lines the pockets of the corrupted. Whether it's against the Soviets; China, Iraq or Iran. Best if the target is vague and ill-defined so that it's impossible to win like drugs and terrorism. And if you have to be a target, then so be it...nothing personal, it's just business.

    27. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because traffic accidents are by and large not deliberate acts committed with the intention to terrorise a large population of people.
      Acts of terrorism are.

      Handgun deaths dont get as much attention in the US because the people of the USA consider gun ownership as normal and fundamental as owning a car. The US is an anomaly in the western world with regards to gun culture. It would seem odd for the US media to focus on gun deaths as it would seem too mundane to be reportable on the media. Its akin to finding it odd that there aren't media reports every time it rains somewhere in the US.

    28. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ca$h
      shift-4 makes the world go round
      $$

      people will pay more to stop danger they don't know. boogyman theory

    29. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was just saying that to someone the other day. If they spent all that money used to monitor people on building safer cars and roads, it would save far more lives.

    30. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by fox171171 · · Score: 1

      They are. Why else are they recording everything you do?

      Remember, Snowden has committed "treason." Treason means he gave aid and comfort to an enemy of The United States. The jihadists already knew they were being watched. Only the American people didn't. What enemy, exactly, did he give aid and comfort to?

      The American people. Duh!

    31. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by TranquilVoid · · Score: 1

      One reason is that gun and traffic deaths are relatively stable and therefore, for most people, are a known risk they have some control over whether to take or not. Terrorism has the potential to be much larger. If the Sep 11 hijackers had had access to 100s of nukes it's likely they would have used them instead.

    32. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone tell me why the threat of terrorism gets so much attention.

      Because terrorism has intent. It has a will, which contradicts your own. It is not blind statistics, it challenges you on purpose. If unchecked, it can escalate much quicker then random accidents.

    33. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the others offer the illusion of control: you may be a great driver who could have avoided that; you may be a crack shot who plugged the other guy first. The illusion of control is a powerful unconsious reason for liking things -- just look at democracy.

    34. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wanna see some really big numbers? Look-up deaths due to heart disease or cancer.

      Comparatively speaking, those should receive hundreds of trillions in government spending.

    35. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Precisely because terrorism is rare, and because it kills many people at the same time. We tend not to accept these great tragedies, even if the small everyday tragedies of traffic accidents amount to much more deaths in the end. People would rather die, or have their loved ones die of something that "could have happened to anybody". It's somehow easier to make peace with a loved one getting run over at the crossroads than having him/her killed in a bombing with 100 other people. It's just like the joke goes : "I want to die peacefully in my sleep, like grandpa did. Not screaming in horror like the passengers in his car".

    36. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by ttucker · · Score: 1

      Answer without the snide tone: combating terrorism, both foreign and domestic, is a goal worthy of our time and talents.

      No, it isn't. Numbers alone tell anyone with half a brain that there are better places to use your resources.

      If you make terrorism easier, the numbers would presumably rise?

    37. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From 2004 to 2010, The US killed about 600.000 people in wars !

      We, the rest of the world, know who are the true terrorists !

    38. Re:Why the hell are people accepting this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From 2004 to 2010, US killed about 600.000 people in wars, only for OIL and MONEY !

      We, the rest of the world, know who are the true terrorists !!!

  37. Re: Can't have it all. by 1s44c · · Score: 1

    Everyone should be concerned because all the other governments will see the US doing this and copy it.

  38. Do Something by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think we can agree that the NSA is gathering ALL data including phone conversations. In order to get around that pesky 4th Amendment they probably encrypt the data until they get a key from the FISA court and/or congress. All of our moaning and whining probably won't change this. I, for one, intend to explore the use of a Raspberry Pi or a BeagleBone to make a voice scrambler. At least I can keep conversations with family and friends out of their hands. Any ideas on this?

    1. Re:Do Something by thestuckmud · · Score: 1

      Secure voice is as easy as loading a ZRTP capable softphone (I use Jitsi) and registering on a SIP or XMPP network. Unencrypted connections to the PSTN are available from VOIP providers at reasonable prices.

      If you want to run your own PBX, try Asterisk or FreeSwitch. You can set it up to connect to an ATA for use with a regular telephone.

      It sounds like you prefer a DIY solution. If not, you might want to check out Phil Zimmerman's Silent Circle.

  39. Fighting the impossible fight. by Dputiger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem with heavily encrypted solutions is that they rely on human perfection. There was a story a few months back about Sabu. He eluded the FBI for months until, in a hotel room, he made the mistake of logging into IRC without using Tor first.

    That was all it took. One non-Tor login, and the FBI had him.

    Human beings are not designed for constant watchfulness. We make mistakes. We screw up. Even if *you* stay perfect, the person or persons you're communicating with may not, and if the FBI or NSA wants the details of what you're talking about, they can "break" the encryption at either end of the conversation. Maybe they can't find you -- but if they find the people you're talking to, they can still grab the info.

    I'm not saying that all security is useless, or that there's no benefit to raising the bar. My point is that the solution to this is to *stop spying.* Because, in the long run, almost everyone screws up.

    1. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That's why we need tools to make cryptography the default choice.

      Check out: http://eccentric-authentication.org/blog/2013/06/07/run-it-yourself.html

      Disclaimer: it's my site.

    2. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by meta-monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Exactly. We weren't secure in our homes because we had unbreakdownable doors, and we weren't secure in our papers because papercuts were too ouchy. We were secure(ish) because the constitution forbade the government from spying on us, and those who did so would be...I don't know, embarrassed?

      Now that's not the case. It's not secret spying anymore. It's routine, obvious, and "perfectly legal!"

      And worse, the storing. The perpetual storage. Never forgetting, always searchable. What you say today innocently will hang you tomorrow (and justly and legally at that!).

      CNN is making jokes by writing about the "Obama reads your email" meme. I wish Obama just read my email. It's boring. But it's not Obama reading my email that kept me awake last night. It was the endless rows of computers, parsing, sifting, correlating, profiling, and storing, forever. And with every record they can "buy" from every corporation.

      But at least they can't read my physical, printed papers without a warrant, eh? I feel so secure. Thanks, National Security Administration. You've done your job well, and a grateful nation salu^H^H^H^Hbows to you.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    3. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is the global registry of honesty different than a CA? What stops the global registry form being attacked and filled with fake certificates? What prevents an attacker from creating a fake certificate for (say) Bank of America, registering it in the global registry, and violating the uniqueness criteria (which would harm people using the valid certificate)?

    4. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by houghi · · Score: 1

      Even if *you* stay perfect, the person or persons you're communicating with may not

      Google glasses anybody?

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    5. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean the best way not to get caught remains "keep your mouth shut"?

    6. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by DutchUncle · · Score: 1

      I'm less worried about Obama reading my email - he seems reasonably sane - than the ongoing collection and storage. It would take just one election for a fundamentalist government of whatever religion to come in and start hunting that data for thought crimes retroactively (and don't tell me about ex post facto laws, if they think it's evil now then it was evil then).

      I live near New York City. When I walk around Times Square or Central Park, I often pass policepeople keeping an eye on things. They look at everyone, and either they pass along or the crowd does. Doesn't bother me - no storage, no history, just ready response. Put a ring of cameras on the traffic light poles, though, and suddenly it's surveillance, history, tracking, facial recognition, and whatever else gets invented over time - not to mention the possibility of misuse and falsification. Law enforcement will say it's just the same as police scanning the crowd, and point to the usefulness of such records in the Boston Marathon bombings; I wonder why it should be assumed that everyone is guilty and needs watching.

    7. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by timeOday · · Score: 2

      But this is NOT about how to avoid capture if you are Bin Laden. The issue here is data collection on ordinary people at a mass scale for no particular reason, thus the barrier for avoiding it is very low. What enables this mass data collection is that people are lining up in neat rows; millions use the same phone company, the same social networking site, the same webmail provider. All of this uniformity is driven by extremely small incentives, such as the convenience of facebook over email, or the cost savings of centralized webmail providers over the original decentralized nature of email, irc, etc. On the whole, I'm afraid Americans are very, very far from doing anything to stop the creation of these mass centralized databases such as facebook and gmail, and once they exist they will be exploited, absolutely, if not in public than in private.

    8. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by idontgno · · Score: 1

      Yeah.

      As the data volume increases, as the processing power sifting the data also increases, as the connection patterns grow... the temptation will be to treat all the perceived signficance of those connections as precognition. We love to forecast, and modern forecasting is based on detailed analysis of huge amounts of data (the "business case" behind data mining).

      So, how long before we get "preventative detention" for "probable future (terrorists|traitors|child molesters)"?

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    9. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with heavily encrypted solutions is that they rely on human perfection. There was a story a few months back about Sabu. He eluded the FBI for months until, in a hotel room, he made the mistake of logging into IRC without using Tor first.

      If you are trying to defeat a targeted manhunt from the FBI or a similarly resourceful adversary, you shouldn't set up a situation where your security depends on your ability to remember to do something like connect to TOR. What you do is set up a chat client that refuses to start if it isn't connected through TOR first. I wonder if this story about failing to use TOR is just a cover for the real method by which the FBI discovered his identity, a method that perhaps they would prefer not to reveal. If in fact they are able to trace TOR, for example, then implicitly stating that they can't trace through it would be a useful way to direct other people to depend on TOR for their security. That's all rampant speculation, of course.

    10. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by Jason+Levine · · Score: 2

      It would take just one election for a fundamentalist government of whatever religion to come in and start hunting that data for thought crimes retroactively (and don't tell me about ex post facto laws, if they think it's evil now then it was evil then).

      Exactly right. And, for those who think "It won't/can't happen here", I have three words: Senator Joseph McCarthy. Now imagine someone like McCarthy with the ability to search through a modern day NSA database. Add in a populace scared about some threat and you don't even have to convict someone of a crime to ruin them. Just "leak" that so-and-so is a Scary Thing Of The Week and society will do the punishing for you. Have a political opponent trying to stop you? Everyone's done SOMETHING wrong and if he hasn't, you can make up something and everyone will assume you're right because a) you've been right so much in the past and b) you have access to the NSA database so you MUST have evidence. Eventually, nobody who is sane or has anything to lose will oppose you for fear of being branded by you.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    11. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by Dputiger · · Score: 1

      I assume the Tor story is legit, since it came out publicly that they traced him when he stayed in such-and-such a hotel. If he hadn't stayed there, he could've simply said so.

      Plus, given the penchant for national security these days, the FBI didn't *have* to say anything. So the fact that they were willing to give a reason as opposed to silence, when silence has become so accepted, suggests they told the truth.

    12. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We were secure(ish) because the constitution forbade the government from spying on us, and those who did so would be...I don't know, embarrassed?

      No, you weren't secure because of a piece of paper. You (figuratively) were secure when you and fellow citizens took the constitution as a declaration of self-evident rights that you took seriously; that you demanded from your government and were willing to fight (and possibly die/tortured) over.

      To hark back to 9/11, plane hijackings are a lesser problem nowadays not just because of reinforced cockpit doors. But that no passenger nowadays would sit idly by if there was a hijacker at the controls.

    13. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why does it always have to be a fundamentalist religious government?

      Is no one afraid of some sort of secular tyrannical government being elected?

      The left has long persecuted people for thought crimes. The persecution in the US has largely been one of harassment, but in more tyrannical regimes, torture and executions were the norm.

      In the era of permanent data, you'll potentially never be safe from any of your past pronouncements or beliefs.

    14. Re:Fighting the impossible fight. by dcollins117 · · Score: 1

      Why does it always have to be a fundamentalist religious government?

      Because historically it isn't gangs of fundamentalist atheists blowing things up.

  40. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would say it is within the 4th amendment. I think that's what it means to have my papers, effects, and person be secure from unreasonable searches and seizures.

  41. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Hint: It's the part that indicates the list isn't all inclusive and that reserves all rights not enumerated therein to the people. Or is that too far in for you to read?

  42. Re:Can't have it all. by Qzukk · · Score: 0

    I must have missed it.... where is privacy protected by the constitution?

    I must have missed it... where is the government spying on its citizens allowed in the constitution?

    (Hint: it's either a war power, or the 4th amendment. If you want to call it a war power, note that Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them)

    --
    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  43. Forget it by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

    Q: Is there any way to keep your communications truly private?

    A: No.

    The NSA has worked on infiltrating highly secure military networks in the past, it would be foolish to think you can keep data away from them and use the Internet at the same time.

    Perhaps things like inventing your own symmetric key end-to-end encryption software on the basis of combining existing technology and algorithms (+ hand to hand key distribution) or hooking up random number generators to your computer and producing and distributing OTPs may callenge and potentially annoy them for some time. That's about it.

    1. Re:Forget it by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      This XKCD comic seems appropriate: http://xkcd.com/538/

      If the NSA encounters encrypted data that they really, REALLY want they will either a) find it ridiculously easy to decrypt because they're the NSA or b) bring you and a $5 wrench in a room and "decrypt" the data like that. Of course, they might also choose c) closely monitor you and everyone you associate with until you (or your associates) slip up and they have your secrets.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    2. Re:Forget it by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      1. Buy a new motherboard/ram/cpu/ssd.
      2. Think about what we now know. Its the US centric operating systems, the plain text advertising and VoIP/chat, cloud end points that seem to be of interest.
      Something about your mic, camera, keyboard level that seems very useful vs the telco/exchange.
      The brands listed where not regional/mulitnational telcos, AV, Wintel hardware makers.
      3. Find an OS and filesystem that is not Mac/Windows/Linux.
      4. Do not install/use any product offered by the brands listed in any way.
      Use search sites that offer a gap between your ip and the big search engines with https.
      Getting your views out and making new friends around the world be hard work.
      Get a your search term noted, your ip is tracked, its sneak and peek time :)

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  44. Re:Can't have it all. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

    9th Amendment.

  45. Re:Can't have it all. by gmuslera · · Score: 4, Informative

    Is not their problem if you feel that you don't have anything to hide. You could be committing 3 felonies a day without being aware of it. Anything that you did in your past could be used against you, even if not a matter of national security, or against some friend to frame you if they think you did something wrong. And could be in your side to prove that you are innocent, something that could be costly if even possible.

    And not forget that the **AA are in bed with them, the wrong you did could be having a background music in the video you took in a birthday party or that silly theme that you were singing with your friends when drunk.

    Don't think just in the present, and your precarious today's safety, Things will change. And for worse.

  46. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So Voyeurism does not exist in your world then? The government is wholesale stalking the populace, there are laws against that.

  47. HTTPS is not safe either by j1976 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, in an effort to hide from NSA you go all out HTTPS. However, to avoid getting those pesky "this site is dangerous!!!" messages browsers show you on self-signed certificates, you buy your keys from any of the larger certificate authorities. Safe? Sorry, no. Almost all those CAs work under American jurisdiction, or on delegation from American CAs. Assuming NSA doesn't get the keys in other ways, all they have to do to get them is to ask the CA and the company would have to hand them over.

    With those private keys available they can listen in on the HTTPS conversations in real time, and there is no way for the participants of the conversation to know this.

    Amusingly enough, the safest bid (well, to hide from NSA at least) would be to use self-signed keys despite all the browser warnings.

    If you still want to get valid keys, here is an interesting discussion on which CA to choose.

    1. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No they can't. In order to get a certificate signed by a CA, you need to send the CA a CSR. The CSR contains the public key, which is necessary to generate the certificate, but not the private key, so as long as you don't manually transmit the private key to the CA, your private key will stay private.

    2. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by EvilSS · · Score: 1

      Honestly, do we really think it's safe to assume the NSA couldn't break SSL even if they don't have access to the private key from the CA? I mean we know, from various cases, about where the limits of domestic law enforcement capabilities are, but I think it's a pretty safe bet the NSA is way out in front of them, and probably doesn't share with them since they a) don't care about domestic law enforcement (for now) and b) don't want anyone else to figure out where their limits are. These guys live cryptography and cryptoanalysis. We have no way of knowing just how far out ahead they actually are. Personally, I'd just assume that as far as the NSA is concerned SSL is just as bad as plain text.

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    3. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Almost every browser allows you to add your own verified certs - so if you self-sign them, you can self-install them as well.

      Even if you do this, you still need to verify that the cert is the one you signed before you do anything on your own site.

    4. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      You don't understand how PKI / X.509 works.

      The CA signs the public key. The private key is not shared with the CA, the CA is not able to decrypt messages. The NSA, potentially having access to the CA's private keys, cannot simply decrypt your messages.

      The NSA could very likely have their own "approved" signing key or copies of legitimate signing keys for which they could launch a man-in-the-middle attack and present their own privately generated version of a certificate and proxy requests to the original site as requested by the end-user. This is also something difficult to keep transparent for long.

      That said, I'd be surprised if the NSA didn't have copies of the private keys of the larger web services. Sites such as Google and Facebook are too large of targets and getting copies of their private keys should be relatively trivial (compromise the servers and steal the private keys).

    5. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With those private keys available they can listen in on the HTTPS conversations in real time, and there is no way for the participants of the conversation to know this

      No. Unless you are stupid enough to have your private key generated by the actual CA. Never do that!

      What they *can* do is do a MITM attack if they can produce a valid certificate for your domain. That is the problem with CAs. Gov't can generate wildcard certificates (or specific ones), if the CA is trusted by you.

      http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Security/Mozilla-Warning-Certificate-Authorities-About-Issuing-MITM-SSL-Certs-813817/

      The only workable solution is to either use a web of trust - where SSL certificates are checked by other machines elsewhere on network. This reduces the chances that MITM is happening.

      A much more secure solution would be to have private CA and only trust that CA. This is like self-signed certs, but actually manageable.

      Then again, if quantum computers are a reality, then the entire public-private crypto is obsolete making SSL useless for key exchanges. We would be back to pre-shared key crypto only.

    6. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well of course, but that is exactly why all the browsers are warning against using self signed keys, because it closes the back orifice to the NSA and others.

    7. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by oduesp · · Score: 1

      That was exactly my point. SSL / TLS 2048 bits keys are probably crackable for some time now, and if they can mirror trafic at tier-1 carrier's level you cannot even detect it as it's just plain simple mirroring (no hop added or detectable delay).
      And for SSH it's time to move to ECC (Elliptic Curve Cryptography) keys.

    8. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by deiol · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but you seem to not understand how SSL keys and Certificate Authorities work. You never send your private key to the CA, you send a certificate signing request. The CA verifies the information and sends back a certificate, signed, ensuring the public key corresponding to your private key is valid.

      Yes there are still flaws, CAs can be abused to issue fraudulent certificates for your domain. Using this fraudulent certificate, someone (the NSA) can MITM the SSL connection, present the fraudulent certificate to the user, the browser will accept since it is signed by a CA, and continue. But they cannot get your SSL key via the CA and decrypt existing traffic.

      Also, you can prevent SSL decryption even if someone has the private key, by using Diffie-Hellman key exchange rather than RSA key exchange.

    9. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...or you could just use Convergence. http://convergence.io/

    10. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you could not be an idiot and add your personal CA to your trusted list.

    11. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I never gave my private key to the CA. Wouldn't this attack require that the CA reissue a new certificate containing my information, and then the NSA execute a MITM attack to serve my clients the new "fake" certificate rather than mine?

    12. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      That is only useful if the NSA wants to spoof the site you are connecting too. The authentication key is not the same as the transport key which is randomly generated per connection and forgotten afterwards.
      1. Negotiate cipher suites and compression algorithms.

      2. Authenticate the server to the client and, optionally, authenticate the client to the server through certificates and public or private keys.

      3. Exchange random numbers and a pre-master secret. Together with some further data, these values will be used to create the shared secret key that the Record Layer will use to hash and encrypt application data. The shared secret key is called the Master Secret.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    13. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Startcom These guys look interesting. They are a Free Software/Linux organization that is based in Israel. ... I like Startcom’s angle on things, and I like the idea of supporting an organization that takes Free/Open source software seriously. For some reason, I really like this option, I get a good feeling about them (and its not just the secret doors that they describe in their Certificate Authority Policy),maybe the fact that they are in Israel and the reseller is a sketchy Ebay thing makes me somehow feel better about them not being in cahoots with the spooks, or at least somewhat real people."

      Geez, Israel (Verint, NAURUS, AmDocs) is behind some of the NSA data collection/processing sw. Relying on them for encryption keys would seem to be an ideal way for Big Data to get around the encryption problem.

    14. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you, this needed to be pointed out about keys.

      Start with the basics, I think Security+ Should be earned in middle school.

    15. Re:HTTPS is not safe either by ttucker · · Score: 1

      You know, an MITM exploit for SSL would be a perfect match for their MITM eavesdropping program, prism.

  48. Re: Can't have it all. by gstoddart · · Score: 2

    Everyone should be concerned because all the other governments will see the US doing this and copy it.

    And the next time the US chastises another government for this kind of thing, they'll get told to blow it out their rear.

    As you say, Google, Microsoft, et al have established the precedent they'll be willing to do this ... so every other government is going to tell them they want the exact same level of monitoring, and will expect to get it.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  49. Re:Can't have it all. by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works.. Bottom line, you can't care about this, unless you do wrong or plan on doing wrong. That's kinda how I see it.

    Security concerns are not about common people, or even criminals being tracked. It's aboud political opposition being tracked.

    Snowden said he could listen in on conversations of anyone he wanted, including powerful people, and proceeded to do so as a test. No one came to get him for doing so without a warrant.

    Among hundreds, maybe thousands of agents, it's trivial to insert an operative to listen to opposition.

    He says he has data ready to release in case he's arrested. I hope it includes embarrasing conversations of said powerful people. Maybe then these jackasses will wake up.

    All people want is a system design that tracks and records everything the government does, as it tracks and records everyhing we do, from Twitterers to opposition discussing political planning.

    That currently does not exist.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  50. The only way by jaycvollmer · · Score: 1

    I use quadruple ROT13 encryption. I've never felt so safe!

    1. Re:The only way by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Can you please post this in plaintext? I can't read it as it is since I don't have the key.

  51. Re:Can't have it all. by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'll presume that you're a troll but you drag out the age old "If you've got nothing to hide... argument"
    Here are a couple of issues with this argument.

    1. Retroactive violation of new laws:
    Let's imagine that you're a smoker and that you smoke in your house. The government could pass a law saying "Smoking is not allowed inside any building. Anyone caught must pay a $500 fine." They can now either go back and look at their surveillance data and retroactively charge you for smoking in your house in the past or they can put you on a list of people to watch and then catch you smoking in your house.

    2. If this is your stance that you have nothing to hide.... I presume that you don't have shades. Why don't you post your credit card statement on your front door for your neighbors to inspect "Hey, you've got nothing to hide". In fact let's make your browsing history completely public. How about your health records?

    You may nothing to hide but I suspect you're also not eager to share your personal details with the world.

    --
    Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
  52. Twitter by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 3, Funny

    I only use one time pads when tweeting.


    ...puts a crimp in the number of followers though.

    1. Re:Twitter by sabt-pestnu · · Score: 1

      Feature!

  53. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you sure you haven't broken any laws comrade? May I inspect your computers to see if you have?

  54. Re:Can't have it all. by fnj · · Score: 2

    We get it. I believe the reason that there is no right to privacy, the right to be left the hell alone, guaranteed in the Constitution including the original Bill of Rights is that no one of that time could have been reasonably expected to foresee that it would ever become an issue. The technical means for mass gross intrusion, and the present extreme degree of police state, could not possibly have been imagined at that time. One can criticise the oversight as a failure of imagination, but nobody is perfect.

    OTOH, the failure to recognize the problem and provide a new Amendment to banish it in modern times is an egregious failure of the system.

  55. Re:Can't have it all. by SiliconSeraph · · Score: 1

    Antonin Scalia would disagree with you.

  56. Best way by musth · · Score: 0

    What do you think is the best way to keep your data locked down?

    Get out of the US now, and strive to overthrow the political/military/intelligence assholes who run it.

  57. Re:Can't have it all. by g0bshiTe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While in theory I agree. Then again what the government is doing is criminal. Did you not see the /. post yesterday about relational metadata and how it can be used. It was a very interesting read, and I actually did RTFA. It showed how innocuous data mining like this could be used to identify people, in this case the data was used to show how seemingly innocent data could point to potential threats in this case it was Paul Revere.

    I can fully see how this can be used to stop terrorist attacks, but so far we have finger pointing from every corner that says our intelligence community has had prior knowledge of several potential attacks and neglected to follow through. It is far more likely this will be used against law abiding citizens. What if I am a law abiding citizen but I begin speaking out against the injustices the administration is committing in the name of fighting terror and they use my data to pin point and come after me. I've committed no crime other than I could be labeled a terrorist for speaking up for my rights.

    The way I see it it's just another way the government can abuse or circumvent checks and balances that were put in place to protect our rights.

    Do you honestly want your government to know every minute detail of your life?

    --
    I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
  58. HTTPS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The question you have to ask with regard to HTTPS is where does the tunnel end and is there only one tunnel between the site provider and the user. The most popular CDN operates in a manner such that the data is unencrypted in their servers. There is a tunnel from the user to the CDN and from the CDN to the site provider but there is a small break in between. I have long been suspicious about that point.

  59. Stop paying the NSA by holophrastic · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So let me get this straight. You've got a military that spends trillions of dollars. You've got eight national defence organizations screwing with your own citizens. And a) you think that you can dodge an organization that has spent that many dollars purely to find you, and b) you think that you don't have a cultural problem?

    Where do you think all of those funds come from? For every tax dollar that you spend, how much goes to military, para-military, and anti-crime organizations? How much of it winds up in actual crime? Are you spending more on anti-crime than you would on crime in the first place?

    Maybe you should solve the actual problem. Maybe you should start electing officials who spend your money on things that you like, instead of things that you dislike. I can't vote for you.

    And correct me if I'm wrong -- you see, my country earned its independence by asking nicely -- doesn't your country believe in violently fighting your own government to break free of restrictions to your freedoms? Have you forgotten how to do that? Your right to fight would seem to be the only freedom for which you do fight, and then you don't use that right to protect your other freedoms.

    One of these days, you'll wake up to realize that you've kept the right, but eliminated the opportunity. What good is the right to bear arms when you can't get away with using it?

    1. Re:Stop paying the NSA by EvilSS · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the problem, and I find this truly astonishing, is most people here don't seem to care! The only reason to keep the items recently leaked secret is to prevent public outcry over them. Same with classifying the numbers for these programs. Any terrorist smarter than a bag of rocks would have already assumed that we have the capabilities that we found out about last week. They are not that big of a stretch to imagine.

      My fear is now that it's out and the majority of people either don't care or outright support it, we have reset their expectation of what people will go along with and, thus, what they can get away with in secret.

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    2. Re:Stop paying the NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you should solve the actual problem. Maybe you should start electing officials who spend your money on things that you like, instead of things that you dislike. I can't vote for you.

      Gee, you make it sound like no one's thought of that.

      Let me tell you why I haven't elected officials that will respond to my beliefs.
      1) They don't run for office.
      2) When they do, they don't win primaries.
      3) When they do, they don't win the general election -- especially since the majority in my part of the country has political beliefs in opposition to mine.
      4) When they do, they often get changed by the office, in part thanks to campaign donations being Constitutionally protected.
      5) When they don't, they need at least 60% of their fellow Senators to vote the way they do, or else they can't get past the filibuster in the Senate.

      We're stuck in this country trying to keep the "wrong lizard" from getting into office because there are no alternatives. Our first past the post voting system prevents anyone who isn't from the two biggest parties from having a chance. And even if that wasn't the case, I still can't vote any good candidates in because the rest of the voting base are uninformed, apathetic, and/or partisan morons.

      "Those who learn history are doomed to watch those who do not learn history repeat history."

    3. Re:Stop paying the NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i am guessing that you are a canadian.

      i don't know that you guys are doing much better.

      http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/06/10/nsa-surveillance-canada-_n_3416730.html

      really my friend it is not a competition to see which nation sucks the most. everyone is a human and has some worth as an individual. the dirt he is standing upon has very little to do with anything.

      have a nice day

    4. Re:Stop paying the NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stop paying the NSA? Dissolve the US signals intelligence agency? I think its time for a song.

      Remember Pearl Harbor

      History in ev'ry century records an act that lives forevermore.
        We'll recall, as into line we fall, the thing that happened on Hawaii's shore.

      Let's REMEMBER PEARL HARBOR
        As we go to meet the foe.
        Let's REMEMBER PEARL HARBOR
        As we did the Alamo.
        We will always remember how they died for Liberty.
        Let's REMEMBER PEARL HARBOR
        And go on to victory."

      Oddly enough, there were about as many dead from the Pearl Harbor attack as 9/11.

      Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it. - George Santayana

    5. Re:Stop paying the NSA by holophrastic · · Score: 1

      wow, a great point. you're right, the secret stuff will just get even more intricate. but hey, this is why I'm pulling all of my money and business and tourism out. I'm just not interested in funding such a waste of money.

    6. Re:Stop paying the NSA by jalvarez13 · · Score: 1

      I think the problem, and I find this truly astonishing, is most people here don't seem to care! The only reason to keep the items recently leaked secret is to prevent public outcry over them. Same with classifying the numbers for these programs. Any terrorist smarter than a bag of rocks would have already assumed that we have the capabilities that we found out about last week. They are not that big of a stretch to imagine.

      My fear is now that it's out and the majority of people either don't care or outright support it, we have reset their expectation of what people will go along with and, thus, what they can get away with in secret.

      Why was parent modded "Funny" instead of "Insightful" or "Interesting"? I'm not a native english speaker, so I may miss something, but it made total sense to me in a frightening way...

    7. Re:Stop paying the NSA by holophrastic · · Score: 1

      umm, I think you screwed up. Your number 1) is totally false. You said "They don't run for office." What you meant to say was that you don't run for office.

      If you aren't happy with the candidates, you're expected to roll your own -- either you run, or back your friend into running. You have the right to free assembly. Get together with everyone else in this thread who agrees with your number 1, and start a new party.

      That's a big part of the system. In fact, it's the very basis of your system. Those who sit and complain, are doomed to continue to sit and complain.

      There are countless clubs in this world, car clubs, cooking clubs. Start a political club, and start changing your culture. You don't even need to get all the way to a full fledged party -- which wouldn't take long, by the way, about 8 years -- you just need to reach a status where existing parties respect your voice.

      You're staring at a system in which the participants are happy and you are not. Get in there and fight. And if no one agrees with you, and you con't get any votes, then that means your country likes things as they are, and you should find another country that better aligns with your ideals.

    8. Re:Stop paying the NSA by holophrastic · · Score: 1

      you're incorrect. in canada, there are loads of options with which to do exactly what you're saying. but you're missing the bigger picture -- there's no money with which to do so. The fact that twice a year specific scenarios result in doing it for specific missions is irrelevant. The e-mail that I send through my canadian servers to my neighbour doesn't get used by any canadian government agency. It can be. And it isn't. The technology exists, the laws exist, the actual action does not.

      That's a very important distinction, and I think you're missing it.

    9. Re:Stop paying the NSA by holophrastic · · Score: 1

      Umm, pearl harbor? You might want to remember that japan didn't bomb pearl harbor for no reason. you might want to notice what you did the day before.

      and if you think that anything you do can stop another country from attacking you, then you didn't play enough cops and robbers as an eight year old. learn harder my friend, learn harder.

      And stop quoting others. if you've got nothing innovative to contribute, I don't need to listen to you. I've an education of my own, I've come across all of the historical advice that you have, and then some.

    10. Re:Stop paying the NSA by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I can answer one of the questions: "Where do you think all of those funds come from?"

      The government prints money, and then gives that money value by promising that if you don't give it back to them, they will claim all your property by force. That is the ONLY reason that "paper money" has value. It's true that others will accept the money in exchange for goods, but only because they, also, need to pay off the government to avoid forcible dispossession.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    11. Re:Stop paying the NSA by holophrastic · · Score: 1

      really wish I could mod you up. that's super-concise, I like it.

    12. Re:Stop paying the NSA by F34nor · · Score: 1

      Fuck em. The world needs some pruning.

    13. Re:Stop paying the NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Important amendment to what you just said: in this dollar democracy you're describing, we have vastly unequal numbers of votes, and lives separated by such scales of wealth that the self-interest of the elite is fundamentally different. Nearly half of this country's population is further into debt than their net worth. Even if many of us adopt simple lifestyles to starve the beast, the wealthy will keep the beast going, while buying the government that will let them keep hoarding. It keeps *them* secure.

    14. Re:Stop paying the NSA by holophrastic · · Score: 1

      good thing then that your voting system is specifically designed against that. All you need to do is to organize the poor, and get them to all vote the same way. again, remember, that how your country was built in the first place -- it's also why.

  60. Encryption ecnryption encryption. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Really people, its for you, its for me, its for everybody. Everybody has something to hide. I have often told people they should encrypt their disk, they often say there is no real reason for them to use encryption but then you give some examples. Ranging from legal to illegal things they have.
    For example do you want your mother to see your porn? I wouldn't care too much, but its probably for the best that she doesn't see all my porn.
    How about movies or games you gotten from less legal places, you don't want the cops to find those.
    Passwords and other general information like bank passwords. You would be surprised how many people save those in some txt or whatever. Your laptop being stolen could also result in your bank being emptied.

    Face it, you have things to hide. Things to hide from all kinds of people. Its impossible for people to do only those things the law allows because the law is big and old. It spans many things that once upon a time may have indeed been bad but no longer are.

    The reality is, you want to hide your stuff from everybody. And you fucking should.

  61. Re:Can't have it all. by NatasRevol · · Score: 3, Funny

    Everybody does something criminal. On the average of three felonies a day.

    http://kottke.org/13/06/you-commit-three-felonies-a-day

    Want some bread with your water?

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  62. Re:Can't have it all. by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

    This presupposes that privacy is a right, rather than a privilege.

  63. Re: Can't have it all. by PetiePooo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wrong, wrong, wrong! And wrong!

    It's a common fallacy spouted by those who foist surveillance on us. See here, here, or any other of the many hits when you search for privacy "nothing to hide"

    It goes right along with the "privacy and security are mutually exclusive" fallacy.

    People like you that are trading your long-term liberty and privacy for a current sense of security are going to rue this day eventually. These essential freedoms need constant vigilance. Many of our forefathers died defending them. They're rolling in their graves now seeing how so many are nonchalantly pissing them away.

    Here's your homework. Go read the Constitution of the United States of America. No, really. Read it line by line and understand why some say it's the most important and influential document created in the last 1000 years.

  64. Re:Can't have it all. by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

    I must have missed it... where is the government spying on its citizens allowed in the constitution?

    That's clearly the tenth amendment, although it's a state government power, not a federal government power.

  65. Re:Can't have it all. by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

    I'd say yes it is covered by the 4th and if it's too vague for you the 9th is worded so it may be covered there.

    I'd say the government using tax dollars to create a repository and every communication is unreasonable. Not even bringing into account the lack of a warrant. If it wasn't covered by the 4th no warrant would ever have been needed for any wiretap.

    --
    I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
  66. Re:Can't have it all. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

    Never read the Federalist Papers, eh? There is no presumption on my part.

  67. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Here is how I see it.

    If my life is so dull and boring and there is nothing to see why are you looking? Why are you wasting your time too look? Why are you wasting tax payers money on boring old me? Why is my phone company paying people for this (and in effect me paying for it with higher phone rates)?

    If your only answer is 'just in-case you might do something' then you need to go back and re-read the constitution and understand why each of the lines are there.

    All of this must be some sort of sick joke because I clearly remember making fun of other countries for spying on their own people.

    Also even if it is on 'non Americans' it is still not right. It may be legal but morally it is wrong.

  68. Re:In the long run? STOP VOTING FOR HIGHER TAXES! by Anonymous+Meoward · · Score: 1

    What the hell do you think funds these programs?

    Deficit spending?

    --
    --- The American Way of Life is not a birthright. Hell, it's not even sustainable.
  69. Re:Can't have it all. by meta-monkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And don't say it can't happen here. It just did.

    --
    We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
  70. bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With the advances of deep packet inspektshun comming to all platforms, the perceived notion of privacy and security becomes an illusion.

    Don't be deceived

  71. It's a matter of degrees by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

    If your data is on an Internet-connected computer you have already accepted some amount of risk.

  72. Re:Can't have it all. by gmuslera · · Score: 1

    Forgot this. Give power to the NSA. After all, they won't abuse that power, no? Well, they did, in 2008 NSA itself used to intercept phone calls from your fellow soldiers in Middle East to their loved ones, and even shared between them "interesting" calls. Are you prepared to not have that kind of privacy neither?

  73. Re: Can't have it all. by Darth+Snowshoe · · Score: 2, Funny

    The parent should be modded up. It's factual, relevant, and worth remembering.

  74. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That might be the case in your country, but in the United States the Constitution says otherwise.

  75. HI NSA !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and FBI, Al Qaeda, Bin Lade, Ricin, and all hotword lists, from your buddies on slashdot ; )

  76. Re: Can't have it all. by Ravaldy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The problem is that your right maybe someone else's breach of freedom. That's always the issue.

    E.g. You eat peanuts, the guy beside you is allergic. He has to leave the event because he can't be within 20 metres of peanuts...

    Collection of information can protect citizens from crooks but also impede on said individuals privacy. Which one is more important? Is there a balance?

  77. This is Stupid by Rob+Riggs · · Score: 4, Interesting

    None of those things will help you. To the NSA, the content of your email may be less important than with whom you are communicating. Yes, the care about the content of some emails, but their dragnet appears to be for network analysis -- sender, recipients, date, time, etc. The NSA almost certainly catalogs every DNS lookup you do. This is the stuff that is erroneously being referred to as metadata.

    One possibly surprising way to keep your communications private is to read/post your communications to a very public forum. That way the intended recipient is difficult to determine. Keep the communication slightly covert -- a little steganography goes a long way if you can fly under the radar. Just don't trust others with your privacy.

    Our rights are inalienable -- but only if we use them.

    --
    the growth in cynicism and rebellion has not been without cause
    1. Re:This is Stupid by SeaFox · · Score: 1

      To the NSA, the content of your email may be less important than with whom you are communicating.

      Bah, it's like the job market all over again! It's not about what you do, but who you know.

    2. Re:This is Stupid by Steve+Baker · · Score: 1

      One possibly surprising way to keep your communications private is to read/post your communications to a very public forum. That way the intended recipient is difficult to determine. Keep the communication slightly covert -- a little steganography goes a long way if you can fly under the radar. Just don't trust others with your privacy.

      It's a little known fact that all those "FIrst Post!", "Hot-Grits" and "Natalie Portman" posts on this very site are actually stenographic messages being exchanged by foriegn operatives, no doubt "Soviet Russian" agents. This highly successful method of communication has been going on for years and after careful study, I think their communcations have something to do with computer clusters, but I'm not certain, lately their communications have started changing to carefully crafted car analogies which I am having some trouble decoding.

    3. Re:This is Stupid by tomtomtom · · Score: 1

      One other fact which appears to have been massively under-reported is that, from what I understand, their definition of "metadata" includes location data for cellphones (ie at least which tower you were connected to, and potentially a tower signal-strength triangulated position). Simply knowing where you made your calls from (and where the recipient was) can allow someone to infer an awful lot about what might have been said on those calls. Especially if they can then cross-reference that with e.g. credit card records etc.

    4. Re:This is Stupid by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      Perhaps creators of botnets were actually trying to help us. By turning all our machines into spam pumping zombies, all the NSA would see is an endless sea of useless noise. Collecting metadata then would be more worthless than not collecting information at all.

      --
      ~X~
  78. Turn off http. by backslashdot · · Score: 2

    We need a campaign to turn off http. Only https should be allowed, websites should be discouraged from allowing http access. Browser makers should help too, but having popups whenever someone goes to an http site.

    1. Re:Turn off http. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NSA most certainly owns the root certificates of all of the CAs by now. This accomplishes nothing.

    2. Re:Turn off http. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      https is useless without client authentication in this scenario. If they control the network, they are man in the middle, regardless of https or not. mutual ssl is the only way to go

    3. Re:Turn off http. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it does if there is mutual ssl and the private key of the servers are not compromised.

      CAs never see the private keys of the certs it signs.

    4. Re:Turn off http. by flanders123 · · Score: 1

      Somewhere, D James Bidzos just got a massive boner.

    5. Re:Turn off http. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right. Most pages are still just a collection of text & pictures. They look exactly the same for everyone. Why would you encrypt that? It's like encrypting the morning newspaper for everyone invidually. You know others paper is exactly the same, but you can only see your own version.

    6. Re:Turn off http. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be akin to giving ownership of the entire internet to trusted CA companies, and by extension, the US.

      Think about that statement... "....Trusted...."

      Who Trusted them?? Not you and not me, Verisign did. And Every company that start with the prefix 'Veri' tends to have very very deep government ties.

    7. Re:Turn off http. by Samizdata · · Score: 1

      Well, been using this for a good long while and it seems to work a treat where HTTPS is supported.

      I do believe some sort of movement to embrace HTTPS as a mandatory option by everyone is overdue and the time is ripe for it to strike.

      --
      It's not the years, honey, it's the mileage. - Colonel Henry Walton Jones, Jr., Ph.D.
    8. Re:Turn off http. by cffrost · · Score: 1

      Well, been using this for a good long while and it seems to work a treat where HTTPS is supported.

      I do believe some sort of movement to embrace HTTPS as a mandatory option by everyone is overdue and the time is ripe for it to strike.

      I agree. You might want to install HTTPS Finder as well. It works alongside HTTPS Everywhere, detecting HTTPS support and creating rules for sites that aren't already on the list supplied with HTTPS Everywhere.

      --
      Thank you, Edward Snowden.

      "Arguments from authority are worthless." —Carl Sagan
    9. Re:Turn off http. by Samizdata · · Score: 1

      Well, been using this for a good long while and it seems to work a treat where HTTPS is supported.

      I do believe some sort of movement to embrace HTTPS as a mandatory option by everyone is overdue and the time is ripe for it to strike.

      I agree. You might want to install HTTPS Finder as well. It works alongside HTTPS Everywhere, detecting HTTPS support and creating rules for sites that aren't already on the list supplied with HTTPS Everywhere.

      Cheers for the pointer. Following up now.

      --
      It's not the years, honey, it's the mileage. - Colonel Henry Walton Jones, Jr., Ph.D.
  79. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Privacy is an inalienable right for US citizens who are not criminals or felons or engaged in criminal activity and should be able to have a reasonable expectation of said privacy by law, thusly. Corporations have priviledge detached humans are not privy to.

  80. Re:Can't have it all. by hawguy · · Score: 1

    Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works.. Bottom line, you can't care about this, unless you do wrong or plan on doing wrong. That's kinda how I see it.

    Of course, some don't have such myopic views that they worry only about what will happen to the data today, but wonder what will happen 5 years, 10 years, or longer from now when the government has a huge database of everything we do and who we do it with, and that a future government may decide that someone or something that we've associated with years ago is against the public good. Or maybe someone has political aspirations and doesn't want the party in power to able to dredge up all sorts of gossip at the click of a button. Or maybe one thinks that those that control the information also control who comes into power through the use of that information, perpetuating a surveillance state.

    There are lots of reasons to not want the government tracking our every move.

  81. Re:Can't have it all. by Xaedalus · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Do it to me. I'll make my invisible big brother wish he or she could sell everything and go Amish inside of a month. Do you know how many LEGAL actions are possible within the privacy of my own home? That I can do in the full knowledge that you'll HAVE to watch them? This goes both ways you know, what you see you can't unsee and at some point I can guarantee you I'll make you take everything out just so you never have to see any of it again.

    --
    Here's to hot beer, cold women, and Glaswegian kisses for all.
  82. Re:Can't have it all. by Frobnicator · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This presupposes that privacy is a right, rather than a privilege.

    This is part of the reasons we have so many problems with government. At the time the US government was formed the premise was:

    The people have all the rights; the government has no rights at all, except those granted by the people through the constitution.

    For most people today the belief similar, except they swap people and government.

    --
    //TODO: Think of witty sig statement
  83. Certificate-based encryption is not secure! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Certificate-based encryption (like HTTPS) is only as secure as the certificates that sign sub-certs. If you accept certificates signed by a trusted CA, and that CA is compromised (i.e. controlled or accessible by the NSA, which all of them are), then you have no privacy, and all of your communications can be monitored without your knowledge or consent.

    Here's a good writeup on how it works:

    http://theorylunch.wordpress.com/2013/01/24/ca-mitm/

  84. Re:Can't have it all. by hawguy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How would you interpret this:

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

    What part of that do you feel authorizes the government to collect detailed information about our private lives? Or do you think email is not "papers" because it's stored electronically and that if our founding fathers meant for email to be included, they would have had the foresight to include electronic document storage?

  85. Simple Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All services should be encrypted end-to-end as standard and have no method that allows any company to extract information without the direct action of the end user. If data needs to be exchanged between services, the same security measures should apply. In an International world, it would be the only way to restore confidence.

    That said, all this may be a waste of time if the encryption methods have weaknesses that are only explotable under certain budgets.

  86. Re:Can't have it all. by RoboRay · · Score: 1

    It's naive people like you that are the real problem, because you're happy to have no rights.

  87. Re:Can't have it all. by geminidomino · · Score: 1

    Just goes to show you the founding fathers must have been criminals according to the popular belief of "no reason to worry if you have nothing to hide".

    Well, strictly speaking, they were criminals before they became the founding fathers. Waging war against your own government, whether necessary or not, is, I think, rather universally in the "shit the government says you're not allowed to do" column.

    But don't let my pedantry give the impression that I think there's anything other than soft-headed cowardice behind that authoritarian bootlicking.

  88. Re:Can't have it all. by houbou · · Score: 0

    As long as it doesn't stop my ability to provide for my family, I wouldn't give a rat's ass. Do you?

  89. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One thing people are forgetting or are unaware of is that for a government to prevail over a mean, nasty, and shrewd enemy, it has to be a lot meaner, nastier and more shrewd and do whatever it has to without destroying the peoples' total confidence in it. It has to train a lot of willing citizens to follow that course of action hopefully so cooler heads prevail.. humans being what they are don't always get it right.

  90. Re:Can't have it all. by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 2

    Or you're a tea party supporter trying to start a nonprofit.

    Or a political advocacy group illegally trying to file as a non-profit.

  91. well spend by beefoot · · Score: 2, Funny

    Let me get it straight -- you want to keep NSA away from your personal data? NSA spends billions of dollars to snoop your data while Chinese government spend billions of dollars sending people to space trying to mine the resources from outer space. Which is more stupid?

  92. Re:HTTPS is not safe either; use DNSSEC/DANE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Don't conflate the https/TLS protocol and the Certificate Authorities.

    With DNSSEC and DANE you can create your own certificates and publish them in DNS. No Certificate Authorities needed.

  93. Re: Can't have it all. by CheshireDragon · · Score: 1

    Nice Queen reference.

    --
    "That's right...I said it."
  94. Would take effort by FuzzNugget · · Score: 3, Informative

    You could...

    Host your own mail server. Of course, you'd probably have to upgrade your internet service to a tier where incoming mail ports aren't blocked. You'd also need to have SSL/TLS support, ensure everyone whom you email hosts their mail on your server and that you can personally trust them. Not exactly practical.

    Instead of Skype, use a decentralized chat system like RetroShare. Takes some doing to trade PGP keys with friends, but works.

    Use an encrypted proxy for all of your surfing. Practical and quite easy.

    Use encrypted SIP for VoIP communications. No idea how easy or difficult this is, haven't researched it.

    Throw away your landline and cell phone. Goodbye 911 service.

    The point is that the middlemen have proven themselves unworthy of our trust and we should seek to avoid them. The larger and more daunting point is that this breakdown of trust could ultimately lead to a society's collapse.

  95. Go distributed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go distributed. Go I2P. Go Tahoe-LAFS over I2P. Use DHT's as much as possible, over I2P.

  96. Dragging the usual dead horse out for a beating... by Medievalist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works.. Bottom line, you can't care about this, unless you do wrong or plan on doing wrong. That's kinda how I see it.

    Nope. You don't see it at all. Because illegal is not a synonym for wrong .

    Over 2000 years ago, Sun Tzu pointed out that when the laws imposed by the rulers are aligned with the customs and ethics of the people, societies are prosperous and resistant to crime, war and rebellion. When the rulers lose the way, as the corporate overlords of the USA have, the people become unhappy and the society becomes progressively more fragile over time. Eventually a neighbor invades or a province revolts and the rulers are replaced, because nobody's willing to die to protect them anymore.

  97. Lessee, all USA internet goes through root servers by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 2

    These root servers root packets to their correct locations....

    So duplicates of these packets can be routed to any other location...

    And analyzed for interesting material and then either saved or dicarded...

    So, no, there's not squat you can do. All internet traffic in the USA, regardless of form or format is theoretically possible to search, analyze and store. There may not be enough capacity to save all of it, but the interesting stuff, I'm sure, is compressed, catalogued and stored.

    Can "interest" be evaded? Probably. Encrypting within .pngs and .jpgs might work. Simple agreed upon coding systems in plain text might evade detection. Zipped and encrypted files, I expect, would all be saved for later processing.

    Would allusion packed Klingon poetry get through? Navajo? Elvish? Hard to say. You'd probably take up someone's time though. Keyword flooding might work to overload the filters, but it's hard to say how much capacity is involved. Flooding might not work.

    Partial separated messages would also probably work if there were no obvious semantic or other identifiable similarity. Tricky as well.

    This is just off the top of my head. There are undoubtedly more effective ways to use internet communication in an invisible way, which unfortunately leads me to the conclusion that this effort is going to be fairly effective at catching stupid people and lax people, but not people who are either sufficiently bright, or sufficiently paranoid.

    It obviously also doesn't have a lot of predictive power, otherwise two pseudo-Islamic nutjobs in Boston would have been stopped before they bought their first pressure cooker.

    --
    Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
  98. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Horse shit! Being a furry isn't illegal, but I don't want everyone knowing about it due to that bullshit claim that it's a perversion or a fetish of some sort. Which it is NOT.

  99. Re:Forget it - other methods of tracking. by Snorlax · · Score: 1

    Even if we never send or receive an email, never access the web, and never make or receive a call, most of us can still be pretty accurately tracked. If you carry a mobile phone with the battery charged, you can be tracked by GPS, or by triangulation from nearby cell towers (even if your phone is "off"). If your car has OnStar or a similar service, it can be tracked as well. The government could use this to build a very accurate picture of where you go and who you associate with (e.g. what church, if any, do you attend? where do you work? where do you live? do you obey speed limits? etc.). This can lead to inferences such as ability to predict what political party you're likely to support, or whether you're likely to own a gun. Even if you trust the current administration to only use this data for anti-terrorism purposes, the very existence of the database of "who associates with who" will inevitably lead to abuse by a few bad apples (e.g. local law enforcement) in the government.

  100. Re: Can't have it all. by sasquatch989 · · Score: 2, Informative

    This presumes that reading the worlds gmails and facebook posts will actually stop terrorism, just as you presume that somebody who has a mythical allergy to being within a 20 meters radius of peanuts would venture beyond the assured safety of his home.

  101. Re:Dragging the usual dead horse out for a beating by cfsops · · Score: 1

    Over 2000 years ago, Sun Tzu pointed out ...

    spot on.

  102. Re: Can't have it all. by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

    Hmm?

    I've had this signature since we found weird routing in Ultima Online. My hope is that some poor asshole has had to read

    every

    single

    one

    of

    my

    emails

    for the last 15+ years.

    --

    ---
    ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
  103. Re: Can't have it all. by GLMDesigns · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The word "privacy" isn't used but please reread the 4th Amendment:

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

    Tell me if this isn't a more exact definition of privacy than simply stating: "People have a right to privacy."

    --
    If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
    Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
  104. Re:Can't have it all. by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's why DHS was monitoring the anti-war protestors in Boston instead of looking for terrorists with bombs, right?

    Because TERRORISM!

    Face it, the jokers in power aren't Republican or Democrat. They're authoritarians.

    --

    ---
    ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
  105. Re:Can't have it all. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 2

    Okay. Tell me your name and where you live so I can get started.

  106. Easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Encryption and obfuscation. Also help out with the organizations that are flooding the internet with suspicious activity.

  107. Re: Can't have it all. by cold+fjord · · Score: 2

    I don't want "it all". I just want our government to respect our rights and our Constitution. Is that too much to ask?

    That depends on which Constitution you are referring to. If it is the one written as a founding document of the United States, as written, with a long period of interpretation and decisions in the courts, then that isn't too much to ask for. If it is the same constitution, ignoring the long history and results of jurisprudence, but with a strong added dose of common misunderstanding and possibly fortified with fringe theories, then that probably is too much to ask for. The only thing you are likely to get is the first, but many people desire something like the second.

    --
    much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  108. Re:Can't have it all. by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

    I'm being pedantic, and I know it.

    The fourth amendment protects against warrantless search and seizure; but it does not provide a right to privacy. There is a difference.

    I'd say the government using tax dollars to create a repository and every communication is unreasonable. Not even bringing into account the lack of a warrant. If it wasn't covered by the 4th no warrant would ever have been needed for any wiretap.

    I agree that the government shouldn't be using tax dollars to monitor every communication, I agree that they shouldn't be doing this kind of monitoring without warrant, but I disagree that privacy is a constitutionally protected right.

  109. Re:Can't have it all. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

    Oh and I'm going to need a signed affidavit stating you're fine with that. Do hurry with that.

  110. Re: Can't have it all. by maliqua · · Score: 2

    fuck the peanut guy thats evolution telling you that you lost.

  111. Re:Can't have it all. by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

    These laws aren't stopping terrorism. Period.

    If they were effective at all, then we'd never have had those bombers in Boston. What caught them was regular police work, not an online omni-surveillance.

    We have rights. When the government breaks the laws of the constitution, IT LOSES ITS LEGITIMACY TO GOVERN!

    --

    ---
    ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
  112. Re: Can't have it all. by poetmatt · · Score: 2

    let me give you a small tidbit as to how many US parties respect our rights and our constitution. It's a number slightly less than 1, and it's an integer. There are very, very few individuals in any party that do respect them, and the majority does not.

  113. Re:Can't have it all. by egcagrac0 · · Score: 0

    Privacy is an inalienable right for US citizens

    Citation needed.

  114. Re:Can't have it all. by murkwood7 · · Score: 1

    Why, exactly, are you posting as an Anonymous Pussy?

    --
    - X/Y -
  115. Re:Can't have it all. by bitslinger_42 · · Score: 2

    The problem with that amendment is the "against UNREASONABLE searches" bit. With the culture of fear created after 9/11, a significant portion of the population feels that this is reasonable if done in the name of fighting Teh Terrorists(tm), which has thus far made the surveillance at least appear constitutional.

  116. Re:Can't have it all. by poetmatt · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    I guarantee you that merely putting cameras inside your home would easily subject you to being found illegal by many laws in any state in the entire US.

    I don't think you understand even the smallest shred of why this shit matters. There is nothing you can do that would stop other people from wanting to look at you, because merely posting this online they could probably extrapolate into "terrorist threat/subversive of the US/rebellious against the US" and you'd be gone.

    your statement is so full of shit it's laughable.

  117. Re: Can't have it all. by liquid_schwartz · · Score: 1

    Don't be such a drama Queen

  118. Checks and Balances by Radtastic · · Score: 1

    Personally, I can accept that with technology advancements, the speed of which crime / terrorism / evil can adapt and execute has gotten equally faster. Countermeasure that do not keep pace have been or will soon be rendered obsolete. Therefore, losing some privacy may be a necessary evil.

    The problem is the lack of any checks and balances to prevent abuse. If the NSA has to access my phone records because they have credible evidence that doing so may prevent a crime, no problem. By the time they apply for and receive a warrant or wiretap, it may be too late.

    But the NSA employee who happens to disagree with my political beliefs, or is screwing my wife, or merely wants to discredit or inconvenience me (or worse) because he thinks I cut him off in traffic... those are the missing protections that need to be put in place along with the access of my data.

    --
    You stereotypers are all the same...
    1. Re:Checks and Balances by stanIyb · · Score: 1

      Therefore, losing some privacy may be a necessary evil.

      Well, it's not, and it won't be.

    2. Re:Checks and Balances by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally, I can accept that with technology advancements, the speed of which crime / terrorism / evil can adapt and execute has gotten equally faster. Countermeasure that do not keep pace have been or will soon be rendered obsolete. Therefore, losing some privacy may be a necessary evil.

      You sir (or madam), are a big part of the problem. Just because the people we pay to run our intelligence/law enforcement services were too stupid/lazy/incompetent to catch the 9/11 hijackers doesn't mean we need to destroy the fabric of our society with jackbooted thugs rooting through our (electronic) mailboxes and garbage cans. Rather, It means that we need to hold our elected officials and public servants to higher standards.

      If you don't get that, I feel pity for you.

  119. Now that you read this post by sundru · · Score: 1

    you have been automatically registered on an elite list of wannabe bozos..thank you come again.

  120. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Says the guy with the hidden email on his slashdot profile. I notice you haven't posted your phone # or address either.

    Fucking criminal.

  121. Re:Can't have it all. by dballanc · · Score: 1

    It's a question of balance. Your freedom is the currency on which govermnent operates. Are you getting your 'moneys' worth for what you are giving up? I think the only possible way you can say that is true for something like massive data collection and archival is from a terribly naive viewpoint. Governments rarely give up power. They just don't. Even if you consider what is currently known to be acceptable, it is inevitable that it will expand as time goes on. Considering the possible abuses, and the potential magnitude of damage those abuses could cause to everything that democracy stands for, I cannot imagine any realistic threat worth taking that risk. Make no mistake, these are the -seeds- of a future we do not want. They may seem almost benign now, but have the potential to grow into something far worse than a few people with bombs.

  122. A step in the right direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Software options compared to mainstream products courtesy of the EFF

    http://prism-break.org/

  123. Re:Can't have it all. by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

    Were the Federalist Papers adopted as law? I was under the impression they were not official documents, and as such conveyed about as much authority as discussions like this.

  124. Re:Can't have it all. by atom1c · · Score: 1

    I must have missed it.... where is privacy protected by the constitution?

    (Hint: it's not in the fourth amendment.)

    Similar to "what is a right?" The concept of privacy is pervasive but not worded literally per 21st Century American English for an 18th Century document.

    Since the First Amendment provides for the right of beliefs and expression, and what is "wrong" is a moral consideration governed by personal beliefs, then the notion of privacy (freedom FROM observation, intrusion, and attention) is covered by the same Amendments which provide the rights FOR even having beliefs.

  125. Re: Can't have it all. by cold+fjord · · Score: 0

    If you haven't heard this, you might like it. Marc Martel - "Somebody To Love" audition

    --
    much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  126. Re:Can't have it all. by judoguy · · Score: 1

    Same argument supports the second amendment as well. If the Framers intended for me to own an M4, they'd have specified it. No, the principle's the thing here. Do we have a right to privacy in our affairs or not? I read the 4th amendment to say we do. I also read the 2nd amendment to say we have a right to own modern firearms.

    --
    Peace is easy to achieve, just surrender. Liberty is much harder get/keep.
  127. 4th amendment - general warrants by wytcld · · Score: 4, Informative

    The 4th's ban ban on general warrants (that's what it means when it mentions "warrants" in its historical context) strongly implies a privacy right. General warrants were authorization from the crown for its agents to search any person or premises they desired to, blanket authorization. The 4th amendment bans that. The government has to have specific cause, evidence already at hand related to a specific person or premise, to search at all.

    That the government in general has no right to search means by very strong implication that you have the right to the privacy which results. What else is it but your privacy that the 4th amendment says the government can't intrude on? It's nonsense not to find a right to privacy as a necessary implication of our constitutional protection from general warrants.

    --
    "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    1. Re:4th amendment - general warrants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not all Searches or Seizures require a warrant. This is why a cop can arrest you on the street for probable cause, or even stop (detain, seize) you on reasonable suspicion. Or why the government can put up roadblocks, checkpoints, or search your person at an airpot or sporting event without any individualized suspicion whatsoever.

      Also, you need to you define your notion of privacy. If mean privacy in your own person, place, or effects then, sure, the Constitution provides for "privacy". If you mean "privacy" in your relations with other people, then it absolutely says nothing of the sort. And in fact that kind of privacy has always been disliked in Common Law countries. That idea of "privacy" is contradictory to the historical concept--understood by the Founding Fathers--that something becomes "public" the moment you share it with anybody else, excepting your spouse.

      So, if you want to find our modern notion of "privacy" in the Constitution, you're going to have to accept the notion of a "living Constitution" which can adopt contemporary expectations regarding organic law. Or you're going to need to pass an amendment. If you want to stick to your conservative guns, it's really hard to find a general right to privacy in the Constitution.

    2. Re:4th amendment - general warrants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 4th's ban ban on general warrants (that's what it means when it mentions "warrants" in its historical context) strongly implies a privacy right. General warrants were authorization from the crown for its agents to search any person or premises they desired to, blanket authorization. The 4th amendment bans that. The government has to have specific cause, evidence already at hand related to a specific person or premise, to search at all.

      That the government in general has no right to search means by very strong implication that you have the right to the privacy which results. What else is it but your privacy that the 4th amendment says the government can't intrude on? It's nonsense not to find a right to privacy as a necessary implication of our constitutional protection from general warrants.

      "to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects"

      Which of these four best fits say...
      Google's gmail accounts?
      Phone company calling records?
      Facebook pages?
      Twitter posts?

  128. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can only agree

  129. NSA being used by IRS? Obamacare? EPA? OSHA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unfortunately, once they have the information, there will be a viewpoint from within an all powerful government to access it "because you oppose the law", meaning one of the entities in my subject line.

    At that point, we are mere vassals, serfs, or subject to the all-powerful government unions, politicians, departments and their laws; and worse...their regulations not passed by congress.

    In other words, for your expressed displeasure with the government, you data just might be used to silence you...one way or another.

    Yes, I posted as Anon E Mouse.

  130. Re: Can't have it all. by stanIyb · · Score: 2

    Which one is more important?

    Privacy, obviously. Anyone who says otherwise is a naive fool.

  131. seriously by necrognome · · Score: 2

    If you are an individual (e.g. not an intelligence agency), and the NSA is actually interested in your communications, then you have far more serious problems than data privacy. If they are your adversary, you have probably lost whatever game you were trying to play.

    --


    Let's get drunk and delete production data!
    1. Re:seriously by Fjandr · · Score: 4, Informative

      Most people aren't concerned about the NSA looking at them right now. They're concerned about how this data may be used in the future should they suddenly find themselves with an administration which has a problem with their views on issue X and now has the means to identify all the people who have those particular views on issue X.

    2. Re:seriously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To put it another way, they have to sort through all the stuff they don't care about... so if they don't care about you, and you are online, you are already causing them trouble in some small way!

    3. Re:seriously by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_CHAOS
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_MERRIMAC
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_RESISTANCE
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COINTELPRO
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Core
      http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2012/04/18/patriot_games
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_SHAMROCK (just an exercise ;) )
      later http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_MINARET
      in the past you would have to be seen/be active and then get the full "data privacy" issues.
      The new trick is to rewind your "online life" after your seen/become active by ~ a few years.
      A nice chilling effect on any protesting, politics.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    4. Re:seriously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most people aren't concerned about the NSA looking at them right now. They're concerned about how this data may be used in the future should they suddenly find themselves with an administration which has a problem with their views on issue X and now has the means to identify all the people who have those particular views on issue X.

      This.

      Exactly this.

    5. Re:seriously by Inda · · Score: 1

      True. True.

      I keep showing people this when they don't beleive it could happen: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_American_internment

      --
      This post contains benzene, nitrosamines, formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide.
    6. Re:seriously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just don't get it, do you? Let me spell it out for you one more time: The NSA is interested in e-v-e-r-y-b-o-d-y's communications, all communications, all the time. That's what this whole ruckus is all about my friend.

      If they actually had a motive, they could go the good old, legal, intended way, get a fucking warrant and then eavesdrop and seize to their hearts content. But what is happening is something very different. All communication is capture for all of eternity. To be searched, correlated, profiled and god knows what. Guilty or innocent, doesn't matter at all to them. Everybody is a suspect.

      Do you remember how fast your computer was 10 years ago? Can you even imagine what a computer will be like in 10 years? What is impossible today will be routine tomorrow.

      And by selecting this option the NSA has become the adversary of everybody.

      "if you're not a criminal, you have nothing to hide" is the sound bite that's used to persuade stupid people to give up their privacy, you know the insects who use microsoft/apple/google/facebook crap. Japanese people in the US got interned during WWII just because they were Japanese, not because they were criminals or agents or anything, sent to prison camps for unknown duration. I'm sure they learned the value of privacy. But it was too late for them.

  132. Deep packet inspection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyone?? Bhuler.. Bhuler... Bhuler...

  133. Re:Can't have it all. by hawguy · · Score: 0

    Same argument supports the second amendment as well. If the Framers intended for me to own an M4, they'd have specified it. No, the principle's the thing here. Do we have a right to privacy in our affairs or not? I read the 4th amendment to say we do. I also read the 2nd amendment to say we have a right to own modern firearms.

    What's your interpretation of the "well regulated militia" part?

    A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.

  134. Re:Can't have it all. by hawguy · · Score: 1

    The problem with that amendment is the "against UNREASONABLE searches" bit. With the culture of fear created after 9/11, a significant portion of the population feels that this is reasonable if done in the name of fighting Teh Terrorists(tm), which has thus far made the surveillance at least appear constitutional.

    In my reading, even a reasonable seizure should be covered under a warrant supported by probable cause. It would be hard even for a secret FISA judge to claim that there's probable cause to search the records of millions of Americans who are not suspected of committing any crime.

  135. Re:Can't have it all. by DutchUncle · · Score: 1

    Whenever someone uses the "nothing to hide" line (and unfortunately I work with some) I ask: "When you go to the bathroom at home, do you close the door? Even if you're the only one home? What are you hiding?"

  136. Re:Can't have it all. by timeOday · · Score: 1

    Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works..

    Which is why our government should be open in its actions, correct?

  137. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So in other words, you don't care about freedom at all. I advise that you move to China.

    There is NO such thing as a 'free' society.

    I also advise that you take a look at the world around you; specifically, countries with abusive governments. Freedom exists, but you seem to want to give it all away...

  138. Re:Can't have it all. by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

    So you don't mind giving us your real name, home address, phone number, e-mail address, password to said e-mail account, SSN, date of birth, credit card number (with expiration date & security code), and all your bank account information (including ATM PIN code) right? After all, if you're trying to keep that private, that must mean (by your owm argument) you're doing or planning something criminal in nature.

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  139. One way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Air gap.

  140. Re:Can't have it all. by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

    That's silly. Privacy is a constitutional right

    Thats right. Good old Article 9.

  141. Re:Can't have it all. by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

    Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works.. Bottom line, you can't care about this, unless you do wrong or plan on doing wrong. That's kinda how I see it.

    That is a wonderful vision you have, that would only work in a world where there is no evil. You may not have anything evil or criminal to hide, but that most often is not true of whoever is seeking your information.

    --
    A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
  142. Homomorphic encryption. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can put data anywhere, and have anyone do work on it, and no-one but me* knows what's actually being done.

    *Assuming the NSA still considers factoring "hard".

  143. public/private key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simple solution - have a public/private key assigned to each person id. Just need to ensure private key is secured..

  144. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is the 21st century. Computers can do the watching and just report the interesting bits.

  145. Easier by justthinkit · · Score: 1

    Easier to fake arson than a flood.

    --
    I come here for the love
  146. It's Worse than Metadata by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a maximum-security ex-con, I assure you that whatever can be surveilled, is being suveillled because it's simply human to snoop. ATOMIC DIRTY BOMB will overwork the jerks.

  147. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At the time the US government was formed, the premise was that the Constitution merely restricted the Federal government. All those things the Federal government couldn't do, the States' were allowed to do to you, and then some.

    It wasn't until the 13th and 14th Amendments did the Constitution begin protecting your so-called inalienable rights, and only with lip service. And it wasn't until the 1930s, with the rise of the incorporation doctrine, did the Bill of Rights mean anything to the average citizen.

    Prior to the 1950s, roughly, most Americans had no right to Free Speech as we understand it today. Their ability to speak and communicate in organized groups was only at the pleasure of their local government. If you had a minority perspective, you had nowhere to turn when the authorities threw your butt in jail. There was only power in numbers, because the government couldn't spy on everybody, or lock everybody up (although there were some notable situations inn American history where very large fractions of a small town were literally jailed.)

    Nowadays, the government _can_ spy on everybody. They _can_ lock people up by the tens of thousands. Our legal protections are better, for sure. But have they kept pace with the ability of government to violate our privacy? Not really.

  148. Re:Can't have it all. by houbou · · Score: 1

    Most of you posers want it all, but aren't willing to give anything for it in return. You make me sick. The Constitution is meant to evolve. It's made up of amendments. it was written in English, by people who then knew the language. It's an amazing piece of work and even those who wrote it, knew they couldn't foresee everything. That's why they are called AMENDMENTS. And the engine which powers this is called DEMOCRACY. The power of the voters.. But that went awry the moment laws were drafted in favors of special interest groups, instead of the actual people the Government is supposed to govern. That's called CORRUPTION. Anyways, as usual, we can agree to disagree. This was fun..

  149. Re: Can't have it all. by Fjandr · · Score: 1

    The 9th Amendment covers it quite well. Since the government is not granted an explicit power to infringe the right of privacy, it is a protected right.

  150. Re:Can't have it all. by Fjandr · · Score: 2

    Nowhere in the Constitution is the government granted a power that overrides privacy. Taken together, the 4th and 9th Amendments should guarantee that privacy is a right which may only be overridden by a warrant issued based on probable cause.

    The government powers should be read as follows:
    Order Deny, Allow
    Deny from all
    Allow powers as written in Constitution

    Unfortunately, it's been re-interpreted as:
    Order Allow, Deny
    Allow from all
    Deny as few powers as possible without causing a revolt

  151. Re:Can't have it all. by Fjandr · · Score: 1

    The 9th, however, does guarantee a right to privacy.

  152. Re:Can't have it all. by Wookact · · Score: 1

    I'll take you up on that offer. Name and address please.

  153. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The reason privacy does not figure large in the Constitution (or, more relevant, in State constitutions) was because government was tiny. Very tiny. And they didn't want to explicitly limit general policing powers--absent historical abuses--because they were more afraid of ineffectual government. Americans were never anti-government. They were pro-government, as long as it was their government.

    They could never have imagined the immense size and power of the modern regulatory state, or a Federal government which passed laws which so directly effected day-to-day life. Or the sheer volume of legislation which has turned every American into a felon many times over, but-for actual prosecution.

    A small, representative government theoretically doesn't need generalized privacy laws. They just need very precise prohibitions protecting minorities--including minorities by dint of being targeted for prosecution or regulation. If government became too intrusive, the electorate would push back. The problem is that the modern electorate is far removed from the reigns of power. Bad laws are never repealed because the government carefully chooses who and how many people to prosecute so as to mitigate this feedback effect.

  154. Re:Can't have it all. by JaiWing · · Score: 1

    how about this: if you float and live, you are a witch and we will burn you at the stake, but, if you sink and drown and die you are not a witch.

    is a can't win.....

  155. Re:Can't have it all. by JaiWing · · Score: 1

    fine, you may sacrifice your privacy. just leave mine out of your decisions.

  156. Re:Can't have it all. by Fjandr · · Score: 1

    Then support a Constitutional Amendment that revokes the 9th. Otherwise, you're supporting the willful ignoring of a system that you may one day need to use. If it happens that someone is in power who doesn't like you (for whatever reason that may be, some petty, some not), they'll use the old justification that you supported saying the ends justify the means.

    Apparently you have no problem with what McCarthy did, since that's exactly what you're attempting to justify.

  157. Re:Can't have it all. by Lazere · · Score: 1

    And how, exactly, are you going to provide for your family when the FBI kicks in your door and hauls you to a detainment center because they felt you were a threat? Perhaps you think that because you're a good guy and supported this, that you won't be targeted? You know, a lot of McCarthy supporters thought so too. Every bit of power you give to the government will be abused, there is no discussion on that. Checks and balances don't work well when it's one part of the government answering to another. Personally, I'd rather have a terrorist group that has to work to hurt me than a government that doesn't.

  158. Re:Can't have it all. by Wookact · · Score: 1

    Sure, the google search term "Bill of rights" should get that for you.

    Its in there but you have to be able to read and comprehend it. Maybe the word "Privacy" is not in the document, but it most certainly describes privacy in your right to be free from unreasonable searches. Go re read the 4th mmkay?

  159. If you're using someone else's equipment by CliffH · · Score: 1

    ... expect someone else to see it. It really is that simple. Anytime data leaves your network or has a means of leaving your network, expect that someone else can and is looking at it. Of course you can encrypt everything, use Tor, only go to HTTPS sites, etc, but as soon as you place or pull data from someone else's systems or networks, expect there to be a trail or log of that happening at the very least. This isn't conspiracy theory or whatnot, it's common sense really. Do I like it? No. Do I not like it enough to quit using the internet, phones, etc?? Hell no!!! I'm just aware (as I have always been) that if I use someone else's stuff, don't expect the experience to be fully private, that's all...

    --
    sigs are like a box of chocolates, they all suck remove the underscores to email me
  160. Re:Can't have it all. by Fjandr · · Score: 3, Informative

    Or anyone targeted by McCarthy's hearings.

  161. Re:Can't have it all. by houbou · · Score: 1

    then you don't believe in your country.

  162. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or Looking through your wife's purse and sniffing through your daughters underwear drawer.

  163. Alternative explanation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FBI already had him earlier but could not reveal that they could see everything.

  164. Re:Can't have it all. by FS · · Score: 2

    When the statement is made similar to "Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works," they are speaking directly to government surveillance on a massive scale. If I'm not significantly breaking the law I'll just look like background noise. It is a valid position to take based on privacy alone. If you are specifically targeting one person, then that's a completely different argument and completely unrelated to what is happening here. You are interested in your target. You have invested of your own funds and time to spy. If your target is not a criminal, what is your return on that investment? You are likely interested in damaging your target in some way. Conversely, the government's intention is not to damage its target. It is targeting everyone because that's easier than targeting people individually where they would need separate warrants for each case.

    Personally, I don't agree with it because it erodes rights, and at some point, unless history has taken a new turn that it never has before, this government will become so corrupt that it will need to be replaced or significantly modified. What the State will do with the information it has and is still collecting at that point is to defend itself in its current form by attempting to destroy its opposition or to control the citizens with tyranny. People who read history books can see this coming and are opposed to this erosion of rights. Those who live in magic pink pony land defend this erosion of rights because they somehow think that the human race has evolved beyond the point of repeating history.

  165. Re:Can't have it all. by HiThere · · Score: 1

    There is not now, and never was, an absolutely free society. It's probably logically impossible. This is why I'm not an anarchist.

    Similarly, there is no totally unfree society. That's probably logically possible, but not at all practical.

    The argument should be about which particular freedoms are necessary, and which rules are acceptable. Unfortunately, from their very nature governments tend to desire a more controlled society, no matter how controlled their current society is. Different parts of the government desire different kinds of controls. Spying groups want to be free to spy on anyone and everyone. Is that freedom or control? Police groups want to be free to use any degree of force they find useful. (Some of them go a bit beyond that and want to be free to use any degree of force they chose to.) Is that freedom? The same can be said of local bullies and gangsters. Is THAT freedom?

    It's not a simple question. If my right to swing my arm ends with your nose, what if I just come close? What if you intentionally put your nose in the way?

    The government has clearly gone further than most libertarians think acceptable. Many conservatives, however, seem to feel that any action that suppresses "deviants" (defined as those who deviate from their interpretation of the convervative belief) is justified. Many fearful people seem to feel that any government action that causes them to feel safer is justified. Notice that that has *no* evidencial test. Etc.

    I have my doubts that more than 50% of the people believe the government has gone too far. It would probably need to approach 75% before there was massive counterpressure.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  166. It isn't a lost cause by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But the cause will be lost of people just sit around and complain but do nothing to rectify the situation. Write you representatives, in both the state and federal government. Tell them how you feel and how you expect them to vote on such issues. If you don't like your representative run for office yourself. What is needed here is an actually privacy amendment to the constitution. But with the way politics works in this country getting a new amendment would be next to impossible.

  167. Re:Can't have it all. by Lazere · · Score: 1

    Fuck my country. Fuck the IDEA of county. My country (like all countries that I know of), is run by people. People are stupid, greedy, self-centered and any other description you care to name. I don't want to give the PEOPLE that run my country any more power over me and the other PEOPLE that inhabit this country than I have to.

  168. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm being pedantic, and I know it.

    The fourth amendment protects against warrantless search and seizure; but it does not provide a right to privacy. There is a difference.

    I'd say the government using tax dollars to create a repository and every communication is unreasonable. Not even bringing into account the lack of a warrant. If it wasn't covered by the 4th no warrant would ever have been needed for any wiretap.

    I agree that the government shouldn't be using tax dollars to monitor every communication, I agree that they shouldn't be doing this kind of monitoring without warrant, but I disagree that privacy is a constitutionally protected right.

    Sounds like the Emails were searched and seized to me...

  169. Living the dream by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    >> Fortunately there are ways to gain a measure of security: HTTPS, Tor, SCP, SFTP..

    Don't those all rely on SSL?

    Do you REALLY believe that the NSA still hasn't cracked/can't decrypt SSL (or any of the stuff mentioned) yet?

    1. Re:Living the dream by ImprovOmega · · Score: 1

      >> Fortunately there are ways to gain a measure of security: HTTPS, Tor, SCP, SFTP..

      Don't those all rely on SSL?

      Do you REALLY believe that the NSA still hasn't cracked/can't decrypt SSL (or any of the stuff mentioned) yet?

      Yes I do. Because math.

    2. Re:Living the dream by ttucker · · Score: 1

      >> Fortunately there are ways to gain a measure of security: HTTPS, Tor, SCP, SFTP..

      Don't those all rely on SSL?

      Do you REALLY believe that the NSA still hasn't cracked/can't decrypt SSL (or any of the stuff mentioned) yet?

      Yes I do. Because math.

      Well said.

    3. Re:Living the dream by EuclideanSilence · · Score: 1

      All of these encryption techniques can be beaten with a simple man-in-the-middle.

      There is no mathematical way to send a secret over a writable medium without some sort predefined secret information (like a password, or sternography, or one time pass, or a custom secret encryption algorithm).

      Anyone who can implement your encryption can crack it, it's trivial.

  170. Re:Can't have it all. by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

    The thing is that the spies who naturally consider themselves to be the good guys, don't want to be spied on themselves, but want to have complete freedom the spy of everybody else. In a world with an even playing field where EVERYBODY, without the slightest exception, would have all their actions and thoughts tracked 27/7 and made public would not necessarily be bad. Mr. Snowden took some steps to even the playing field.

    It is because some people want to be more private than others, that causes problems. It is like that with other things, such as taxes or guns for instance. I won't tax you I won't tax me, we will just tax the man behind the tree. Tyrants or potential tyrants have always, without a single exception, always have endeavored to disarm those who might oppose their tyranny.

    --
    A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
  171. Privacy protection methods. by carp3_noct3m · · Score: 3, Informative

    I've been meaning for a while to write a guide for friends/family about this. I thing that first you really have to have an understanding of why this is happening, what the goals (hidden and obvious) are for those engaging in the spying, and determine where you stand on the subject before you can't make any sort of plan for implementing the level of privacy you desire. From there the entire discussion is about capabilities and methods. I will forgo the first points in the hope that the hacker mentality still thrives at least somewhat on /.

    First, there was metadata,

    Metadata combined with modern algorithms and big data can give it's owner just about everything on you. Here is what I consider metadata
    (this assumes every point compromised except local, imagine NSL's etc)
    IP - Your ISP will always know this. Circumvention includes tor, i2p, other anonymizing technologies. VPN does not secure your metadata. Wardriving. Rooted boxes.
    MAC - Much less of an issue, can be spoofed easily. Usually not know outside of edge network devices or ISP.
    Time - Heavily used but not well understood. Correlation of login times to compromised activity elsewhere holds up pretty good in court. The longer they've been watching you, the more dangerous to security this is.
    Other machine identifiers (agent strings, cookies, DNS, etc) - mostly a software (and knowledge) issue. Have to be able to prevent DNS leakage, spoof agent strings, keep machine clean of cookies (including harder to find/remove cookie types like flash) If you are on windows... this is your most likely failure point.

    Then, there was low hanging fruit.
    Low hanging fruit: cloud services (webmail providers, social networking, cloud apps, cloud storage/computing, voip/txt chat protocols, etc) If you use these services you must expect them to be compromised and not private. You can choose to not use these services, or compartmentalize use of them (which is my preferred method). Data poisoning becomes more relevant here. Now, you can attempt to be anonymous while using them (say tails(tor) for facebook), but the data is still compromised. But if they can't tie my identity to X, why does it matter. Two reasons: one, because if you are using a service like that, all it takes is one slip up to tie everything to you, and two, because there are other ways beyond even time-data correlation to do so (writing analysis for example)

    So, assuming you have figured out how to be relatively anonymous and encrypt your data (ssh, tcplay, dm-crypt, gpg) You self host as many services as possible, and directly connect to people/sites you "trust". You have in intelligence terms "gone dark" or "dropped off". I'm going to ignore the issue of DPI for the moment.

    This is where the majority of people who care about privacy want to be. They want to be just enough of a hard target that it's not easy to grab up their info. This is what the 90's cryptowars were about. The ability to go dark.

    The problem with this state is twofold: First, your data can still be retroactively inspected. So that AES-256 you think is nice and secure is finally cracked by the NSA (if it isn't already). Then they run it on gobbled up data from the past, and suddenly your encryption is worth jack. (save discussion of storage feasibility for another time, some of the math has already been done over on Schneiers blog)

    Second, once you become a target for other reasons, they will resort to other methods. First with off-site but close compromise. Usually ISP. Then escalated to remote compromise (trojans, keyloggers, etc through 0-days or backdoors) If for some reason you are still safe at this point, commence black bag operation. While you are at work, they break into your house and plant a physical keylogger, audio bug, copy HDD, install trojan (MBR not encrypted? evil maid!) or any other number of growing possibilities. This boils down to your physical security. Think your ADT alarm system works? Think again (well, this depends on who you pissed off, normal

    --
    "It's ok, I'm completely secure as long as my iron is off"
  172. Perfect Privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It would be a better world if we all had invisibility cloaks and never had to use common resources. Then, no one could detect anything we did!

  173. Re:Can't have it all. by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

    "Do you honestly want your government to know every minute detail of your life?"

    Actually I would not mind that one bit if I could also know along with you and everybody else know what the government and all of the bought and paid for politicians and their bureaucrat underlings are doing every moment of their lives.

    --
    A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
  174. Re:Can't have it all. by lgw · · Score: 1

    Whatever it is you're doing, the internet has proven that someone, somewhere will pay to see it.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  175. Re:Can't have it all. by lgw · · Score: 1

    OTOH, the failure to recognize the problem and provide a new Amendment to banish it in modern times is an egregious failure of the system.

    This. Why did we stop amending the constitution recently? Amendments, or at least proposed amendments, used to be common. But somewhere along the way we seem to have decided it's better for judges to get ever more creative in interpretation than to use the amendment process. That will end in tears.

    I think there would be a lot of popular support for an amendment clarifying the right to privacy as an explicit protection from government attention without specific evidence of a specific person being involved in a specific crime.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  176. How do you protect against metadata surveillance by joeflies · · Score: 1

    Encryption is fine and dandy, but your metadata is still exposed. Unless you have a Tor for your mobile traffic, then your metadata is still effectively exposed in the clear.

  177. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IAAL. Much of the discussion of the NSA program misses a key legal point. The NSA is collecting metadata - the phone number you called, and the email address on the email you sent. This information is not private. See Smith v. Maryland (US Supreme Court 1979). The NSA is not doing anything illegal.

    http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=us&vol=442&invol=735

    You disclose the number you want to call or the email address you want to send to the phone company and your internet provider when you call or email. When you disclose the information to a third party, it is not private any more.

    What's interesting/surprising about the NSA program is the scope. By collecting all records, and building a database with all that information, once they find a link between a citizen and a terrorist, they can then find out every person that citizen contacted over any period in a matter of seconds. When Big Data didn't exist, we could imagine our phone/email history was safe, because it would be just not worth the effort to reconstruct the records. When the records are available and indexed 24/7/365, then the availability of the information seems different somehow. It seems like a breach of privacy. That's a matter of scale and speed, but not kind. The records were never private in the first place.

  178. Re:Can't have it all. by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

    I've read it.

    IF privacy was the goal, it would have been written more along the lines of "The government shall not gather private information, except as proscribed by law or duly authorized by warrant."

    As is, the fourth amendment has very limited scope.

  179. First keep content from spooks then "metadata" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First and foremost get off the cloud, run your own servers again. NSLs depend on "third party doctrine" to keep from being blatently illegal.

    There are some technical solutions I can think of that would put a dent in content spying by making encryption easier/cheaper to deploy but it requires some technical development.

    Browser support for TLS-SRP is critical. It is already in Apache and CURL and there are patches for firefox and crome. It offers secure website login without certificates and with huge anti phishing benefits as password you enter is not simply transported unmolested to an attacker and cannot be picked off by offline dictionary attack.

    Browser opportunistic https upgrade.

    A browser indicates via request header it supports opportunistic encryption. The server upgrades http session to https using a temporary RSA or ECDH key.

    No markings in the browser (short of diagnostic tools) tell the user their traffic is protected or encrypted in any way. No padlocks, no https:/// ..etc. All newer intel CPUs have had AES in hardware and if you leverage session tickets the only extra performance penalty is additional round trips from what would ordinarily be required.

    While this can be defeated with an active proxy passive easedroppers (optical splitters in secret rooms) get nothing but "metadata". It would at least prevent wholesale content spying but it is something that would need to be invented and developed much more than TLS-SRP which is mostly already there.

  180. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I DO want it all. I want it all. I want it all. I want it all. And I want it NOW!

    Is that you Freddy?

  181. go old school by traveller9 · · Score: 1

    For the secret stuff ... go old school ... Write on paper ... with CIA approved invisible ink (make it at home). Use you own chosen encryption algorithm ... then place in envelope and deliver to United States Postal Service.. Congress and corporations are trying to put them out of business anyway, so the popular thought is why would anyone use the USPS? Or invite someone else to function as a personal courier. Yes, it is slow, but it works well for the Mafia and other organizations, e.g Al Qaida. Delivery will be a rental box instead of residential address. Box is changed every 2 to 3 months and paid in cash or prepaid debit card which is not linked to you. These days ... few would suspect this slow but reliable communication. Even if the NSA intercepts and 'attempts' to read ... it will be too late ... as you will have had plenty of time to change to the next previously arranged encryption key.

  182. Ted Talk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "130. Technology advances with great rapidity and threatens freedom at
          many different points at the same time (crowding, rules and
          regulations, increasing dependence of individuals on large
          organizations, propaganda and other psychological techniques, genetic
          engineering, invasion of privacy through surveillance devices and
          computers, etc.) To hold back any ONE of the threats to freedom would
          require a long different social struggle. Those who want to protect
          freedom are overwhelmed by the sheer number of new attacks and the
          rapidity with which they develop, hence they become pathetic and no
          longer resist. To fight each of the threats separately would be
          futile. Success can be hoped for only by fighting the technological
          system as a whole; but that is revolution not reform." -- Unibomber

  183. Re:Can't have it all. by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

    Sounds like the Emails were searched and seized to me...

    Any expectation of privacy in a system that relies on an open store-and-forward system where the messages are passed in plaintext is unreasonable.

    That's rather like suggesting that you expect information you send me on a postcard will stay confidential.

    Seizure of an email would mean they are depriving you of it - that "they" took the only copy.

  184. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    your statement is so full of shit it's laughable.

    Actually, it's so full of shit, his or her eyes are brown.

  185. Perhaps we should try the flip side by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    of the " If you have nothing to hide " argument.

    Continue treating us all like criminals or terrorists and perhaps we will actually become something you'll need to watch out for . . . .

  186. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The word "privacy" isn't used but please reread the 4th Amendment:

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

    Tell me if this isn't a more exact definition of privacy than simply stating: "People have a right to privacy."

    The data on Google's, FaceBook, Apple, etc. servers are YOUR effects?
    When T. F. did that happen?

  187. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem with that amendment is the "against UNREASONABLE searches" bit. With the culture of fear created after 9/11, a significant portion of the population feels that this is reasonable if done in the name of fighting Teh Terrorists(tm), which has thus far made the surveillance at least appear constitutional.

    Actually, I read "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated" as granting a right to have privacy unless there is probable cause. Hence the requirement for a warrant.

  188. All this can be avoided by Phoenix666 · · Score: 1

    If we simply man up and burn Washington D.C. and the NSA sites to the ground to send an unequivocal message about how we feel about their assaults on our Constitutional rights. I acknowledge that many polled in these shores would happily bend over for an anal probe. They are not my countrymen. The rest of us must reclaim our liberties from Washington or we will have to pay many more times in blood down the road to do so when more of the apathetic wake up.

    Note: this is not a Left vs. Right issue. Both parties have been complicit in this. They are not our friends. They must both be cleansed.

    --
    Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.
  189. Old School by chiefbutz · · Score: 0

    If you want to keep your data locked down the easiest way is low tech. Use paper, or something like it. Keep the amount of data small, and incinerate anything you don't need. Want to send something to someone? Go see them and hand it to them, or just tell them. Think cold-war spy vs. spy and you are all good.

  190. NSA's SE Linux.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    NSA develop the SE Linux patch. LOL, they have had a backdoor into linux for how long?.. LOL

  191. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nobody reads the Constitution. Nobody ever did, really. The difference now days as opposed to yesteryear, is that most Americans had balls back then, and had a genuine aversion to bending over.
    The very thought that an American's first choice would be standing around yacking about "freedom" rather than loading a musket is incredible. The civil war ensured that most of the people that believed in anything went extinct.
      You consider Lincoln a great president. You sheep were bred to be sheared. It is your only remaining birthright.

  192. Re:Can't have it all. by dcollins · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This kind of argument re: "the person watching will be bored/frustrated" may have worked circa 1948, but nowadays computers can do the work. When there's something useful then the computer signals it. No muss, no fuss. I'm always stunned by how many people refuse to get into the 21st century with their thinking on this issue.

    --
    We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
  193. Re: Can't have it all. by multimediavt · · Score: 2

    The problem is that your right maybe someone else's breach of freedom. That's always the issue.

    E.g. You eat peanuts, the guy beside you is allergic. He has to leave the event because he can't be within 20 metres of peanuts...

    Collection of information can protect citizens from crooks but also impede on said individuals privacy. Which one is more important? Is there a balance?

    Ok, first, the government cannot give you Rights. Rights cannot be taken away. (see YouTube for George Carlin) I know, it's called the Bill of Rights, but it's not. It's a list of vaguely defined privileges each citizen is given and can be taken away. Yes, legally taken away through the Courts or legislation. Sorry, it's true.

    Everyone deserves to have the same privileges, the problem is not everyone wants the same things and not everyone can (as in "able to") exercise their privileges either by choice, illness, injury, birth defect, etc. Are they being oppressed or denied anything? No, they just don't want or can't use a privilege granted them by the government. To use your example, the guy eating peanuts in a public place with no expectation of privacy or primacy can do so unimpeded. If someone gets near and has an allergy, you already gave the civil outcome to that, he moves away from the peanut source and continues exercising his privilege of being at the same public event. The guy with the allergy has to be more aware of his environment, but his "rights" are not impinged because someone else at the same public event is eating peanuts. There's no law against eating peanuts.

    Finally, can there be a balance? Sure, as long as all parties get along. As long as people are educated about what their PRIVILEGES are and what the difference is between them and RIGHTS. They learn to find ways to live with each other rather than kill each other. They mature in their world view to incorporate the viewpoints of others. We the People are the government in the United States, something our recent political discourse seems to have forgotten to mention. It's not an US versus THEM situation because WE ARE THEM AND US! We just need to find a way to protect our privileges without wiping out all the ones that protect our freedom.

    I do not like what's happened to the United States since 9/11. I think we went completely off the hinges and instead of pulling back once the major conflicts were over we plunged deeper into the paranoid abyss. When FISA gets taken out of the picture something bad is going on. BTW, the NSA can break just about any commercially available encryption out there (Hi boys! [waves]), so the "goodluckwiththat" tag for this story is absolutely fitting. You'd be better off hiding data in wheels of cheese like the guy above.

  194. Re: Can't have it all. by cayenne8 · · Score: 2

    Actually, privacy isn't mentioned in the Bill of Rights at all. It has been inferred though not explicitly mentioned.

    Sure, but remember:

    1. The constitution doesn't GRANT rights, all rights are thought to be 'natural' born rights everyone comes with when they hit the atmosphere here on earth. So, privacy is an right by birth. Unless the govt/state passes a law limiting that right, you have it.

    2. The constitution (again) doesn't grant rights, but instead enumerates the limited powers the government is supposed to have over you....the bill of rights is there giving special note to some rights, but you had them without the bill of rights...just just are there to special attention to those they mention.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  195. My LUG recently discussed this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    My LUG recently discussed this. Here's what we decided.
    * There are different levels of "privacy"
    * HTTPS has been broken for a decade. Governments have known this and abused it all this time. The 3rd party certificate model has always been flawed - prone to government meddling.
    * Metadata about communications has always been provided to governments around the world. I worked on a telecom system in the early 2000s that shipped every header for every email to an EU data center. It was mandated by a law there. Not the email itself, just the header data.
    * Don't use cloud services. Google, Apple and any other large/popular company is already providing APIs for self-service by governments around the world.
    * Don't send email to anyone using popular cloud services. Your privacy is at risk.
    * Don't use any centralized social network ... facebook, G+, twitter, instagram ... pinentrest ... if you've heard about it on TV definitely avoid using.
    * Avoid using proprietary software for security. Most of these work with governments (their largest paying clients) to ensure a back door certificate is available to decrypt. Don't believe me? Fine.
    * Use GPG for email encryption. This requires some setup, trusted exchange of credentials, etc. Practice and use it **before** you need it. This is especially important if you are in a news organization.
    * Use whole drive encryption - based on F/LOSS software. That usually means Truecrypt.
    * Use a F/LOSS password manager. Er ... don't use a cloud service for this. Seriously.
    * If you are directly connected to a network, you must trust that provider for most online security. Only "darknets" are truly safe online.
    * If you need an internet server for anything that isn't considered "good" by the current government, get a domain from a different country and locate your data in a different country. If you don't want the USA government stealing your domain and redirecting traffic, do NOT use .com, .org, .net, .info or .us TLDs.

    Ok, in short, only use 1-on-1 encryption to people you know online. PKI is fine, provided that no 3rd party validates the certificates. Best to have swapped keys through a known-secure channel prior to use. Ssh and openvpn are your friends. HTTPS is not.

    It is best to run your own services, on your own hardware, inside your own data center, on your own network. The next best way is to get a physical cage inside someone elses data center. NEVER use cloud providers or VPS providers if you care about security of the data.

    If you want to launch attacks on others, any VPS is fine, even EC2.

    There really is no want to be 100% secure/private on the internet today. It may be possible to sneak onto someone elses network, spoof your MAC, spoof your IP, spoof your OS and send nasty emails using a temporary account once or twice, but don't expect to get away with it if you
    * drive a vehicle to the location
    * live close to the location
    * are dumb enough to not hide your OS and browser "finger prints" from others on the network. Every browser appears to be just a little different from others, even if they run exactly the same plugins (unlikely). The FSF has a tool to help you see this.

  196. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Twenty years ago, the US would make jokes about "papers please" and the Soviets. Now, that's just normal routine.

    Now Putin is lecturing the US about privacy rights.
    http://rt.com/news/putin-rt-visit-broadcasting-center-530/

  197. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're an idiot. That would work if there was a human watching it all. Don't suppose you're familiar with data mining?

  198. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am allergic to peanuts, and I spend my money to support businesses that provide for people with my problem. If you prefer eating peanuts to flying on a plane that doesn't allow peanuts, you have the freedom to do that.

  199. Re: Can't have it all. by s1lverl0rd · · Score: 1

    "They who can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety." - Benjamin Franklin

  200. Re:Can't have it all. by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

    People who read history always assume history will repeat itself exactly the same way as they've read about. Its why anyone who studies WW2 will go on forever about how hyperinflation is clearly just around the corner and why Americans seem so ridiculously obsessed with fighting the next civil war.

  201. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do it to me. I'll make my invisible big brother wish he or she could sell everything and go Amish inside of a month. Do you know how many LEGAL actions are possible within the privacy of my own home? That I can do in the full knowledge that you'll HAVE to watch them? This goes both ways you know, what you see you can't unsee and at some point I can guarantee you I'll make you take everything out just so you never have to see any of it again.

    What if they then sent those un-unseeable (that's a word, right?) videos to your neighbors? Or you boss at work? Or your mom? Or your wedding guests? Would that change your behavior? That is the fear. Not that some random person that you'll never meet is watching you, but instead that everything you do in the privacy of your own home can be used against you at any time for the rest of your life.

    I'd rather they didn't record me, personally. But then again, I don't want everything I do in private to be public. That's why I do it in private.

  202. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How would you interpret this:

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

    What part of that do you feel authorizes the government to collect detailed information about our private lives? Or do you think email is not "papers" because it's stored electronically and that if our founding fathers meant for email to be included, they would have had the foresight to include electronic document storage?

    What confuses me is how among the "information wants to be free" Internet crowd, the act of gathering intelligence in and of itself is considered so reprehensible.
    Or, that it would ever need to be done with permission any more than say occupying space or breathing air.
    Or, that you can prevent it even if you wanted.
    Or, that intelligence itself is a problem bigger than _real_as_in_not_hypothetical_ acts, reasoned with such intelligence or... not.

    The same crap comes up in regards to stuff like license plate readers. You can't plug the flow of information to fix your problems, ALL you can do is define how and when the information is used in other processes, like when it is admissible in court, for example. If you don't have faith in due process after all, it doesn't really matter what information is present. So, what has anyone actually DONE to any of you (U.S. citizens) with the information the NSA gathered?

  203. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. Retroactive violation of new laws:
    Let's imagine that you're a smoker and that you smoke in your house. The government could pass a law saying "Smoking is not allowed inside any building. Anyone caught must pay a $500 fine." They can now either go back and look at their surveillance data and retroactively charge you for smoking in your house in the past or they can put you on a list of people to watch and then catch you smoking in your house.

    http://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/ex_post_facto

    Maybe you should put whatever you're smoking down for a bit. If you honestly think the constitution is that broke, I'd have to tell you there are bigger problems than even ludicrous microphone in your bedroom pillow levels of snooping.

  204. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    True, but see also the 9th amendment: "The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people," and the 10th: "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

    The 9th means that a right doesn't have to be explicitly mentioned; it can be inferred. The 10th means that if a power is not specifically assigned to the Feds by the Constitution, they don't have it (although individual States might).

    The 4th and 5th (among others) certainly strongly imply a right to privacy, and has been affirmed by the Supreme Court.

  205. I2P Anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am amazed today's slasdot crowd is not aware of I2P? Why? TOR is much worse!

  206. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A tax lawyer you ain't. Political advocacy groups can file as non-profits, just not under 501(c)(3) but rather under 501(c)(4). In the IRS's own words: "Organizations that engage in substantial lobbying activities sometimes also are classified as social welfare organizations."

    One key difference is whether donations to such an organization are tax-deductable by the donor. That's only true for 501(c)(3) orgs.

  207. Re:Can't have it all. by http · · Score: 1

    I feel the need to say this explicitly, rather than by the inference of moderation or the suggestion of Foeing you.
    Your view is ignorant.
    There. Now you can't say nobody ever told you. How you see it has little to do with the reality of the situation. Typing in complete, coherent sentences can't hide that.

    --
    If opportunity came disguised as temptation, one knock would be enough.
    3^2 * 67^1 * 977^1
  208. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ah Joseph McCarthy, what a great man. You're probably mistakenly attributing to him things that the HUAC (House UnAmerican Activities ... committee??) while Mr McCarthy was a senator, not in the house.

    Joe McCarthy gave a list of people that were working in the US Government that he had proof or at least reasonable suspicion were PAID members of the Soviet Union (professional spys.) Most of the people he names were in fact actually spies.

    It was the HUAC that went on the witch hunt.

  209. Lost Cause by b4upoo · · Score: 1

    It's a lost cause. Government spooks are not completely stupid. You can bet your last penny that OS makers and software companies that sell encryption software or devices have been invaded by agents and ways to get the materials are transparent and probably quite trivial for them. Companies may nor be aware that an employee is a government agent. Government agents are a lot more common than you might think. Chances are that you have know several over the years and never had a clue.

  210. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Except that he doesn't. I don't really like Rush either, but I doubt he ever said there is no right to privacy. And if he did then he is wrong. The spirit of the 4th amendment if not the words is a right to privacy. The 9th reserves those rights not specifically stated to the people. So my right to privacy exists as set out in the original bill of rights.

  211. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you are familiar with all 27,000 and more pages of the US Legal Code and all the crimes outlined in them? You should never possess a short lobster (16 USC #3370) under any circumstances. You would be in the Federal crime zone.

  212. Crackers can crack, but you can make it a pain by ikhider · · Score: 1

    If a person or group is determined to get at some data you have, they will. The best you can hope for is making it a serious, expensive, pain in the bum for them to do so. There are different degrees of pain you can give them, where it costs a lot of time and money to decrypt your files. I believe in inherent laziness of people. If you have to get a government worker to think and actually fulfill a task, they are not going to be very pleased...

    --
    "SO we bide our time, waiting for a purer kick to bloom and the future is still bleak, uncertain and beautiful" -GSYBE
    1. Re:Crackers can crack, but you can make it a pain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If a person or group is determined to get at some data you have, they will. The best you can hope for is making it a serious, expensive, pain in the bum for them to do so. There are different degrees of pain you can give them, where it costs a lot of time and money to decrypt your files. I believe in inherent laziness of people. If you have to get a government worker to think and actually fulfill a task, they are not going to be very pleased...

      Yup, if *everyone* encrypted all their traffic, PGP/GPG emails, https traffic, etc... while encrypting any small amount of traffic might be semi-trivial for them (barring "back doors" hidden in the software, say it takes a minimum of 4hours to decrypt that traffic), if *everyone* was doing it things would rapidly become impossible. They'd be wasting tons of time to decrypt "I'm going for coffee at Starbucks, meet me there", and would get bogged down to the point of getting stuff that might be 'relevant' in a timely manner. It would force them to do their real job, which is investigating *criminals/terrorists* and attempting to focus on their traffic, instead of the traffic of Grandma Ginny and her getting pictures of the grandkids.

  213. Re: Can't have it all. by DrVomact · · Score: 1

    Actually, privacy isn't mentioned in the Bill of Rights at all. It has been inferred though not explicitly mentioned.

    The "right to privacy" is indeed an inference not supported by the letter of the law. Freedom from unreasonable search and seizure is mentioned. But you all seem to have forgotten that our dear congress have given away that right—along with habeas corpus in the frenzy of legislation that follow 9-11. So why are you surprised when the government makes use of its duly legislated powers?

    --
    Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
  214. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works.

    You won't mind me wiretapping your phones, installing caneras in your home and adding keyloggers to your computers? You're not a criminal with anything to hide, right?

    Not really.

    Granted, there are things that you might do with the information that I would mind. Namely, using my information to commit fraud in my name or using my information to embarrass me publicly. I don't think the government has any reason to do these things, but more importantly, I don't think that a government that would do these things would let the law get in their way.

    This is why so many people who are torqued over this NSA businesses are getting so little traction with the majority of people who don't care. Tell us what bad thing is actually going to happen. Privacy, to me, is a means. Privacy is not and end unto itself. I value privacy to the extent that it prevents specific "bad" things from happening, but I absent the credible threat of those bad things happening, I don't care.

    This is why I (and everyone else) already traded away my privacy to Google, Comcast, Verizon et al. Because I don't believe that they have a motive to screw with me.

  215. MOD PARENT UP by rueger · · Score: 1

    Never have points when I need them! ABSOLUTELY right!

  216. Re:Can't have it all. by hawguy · · Score: 1

    The same crap comes up in regards to stuff like license plate readers. You can't plug the flow of information to fix your problems, ALL you can do is define how and when the information is used in other processes, like when it is admissible in court, for example. If you don't have faith in due process after all, it doesn't really matter what information is present. So, what has anyone actually DONE to any of you (U.S. citizens) with the information the NSA gathered?

    How could anyone possibly know what the use of this data has done when they don't even know the extent of the data collection, the parties that are compelled to turn over the data aren't allowed to tell anyone that the data has been requested or who requested it, and even if it were used against them, the secrecy of the data is deemed so important to national security that it cannot be revealed to you.

    That's the whole problem with this secret court, no one can challenge its rulings because they are secret.

  217. Re:Can't have it all. by george14215 · · Score: 1

    Remove the curtains from your windows. Allow people to photograph you naked. Can I tap your phone? You have nothing to hide, right? Idiot.

  218. use carrier pigeons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    or crows?

  219. What we would need to do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. Replace all law enforcement personnel who are trained in what they can get away with people trained respect the Constitution. Ban all former law enforcement personnel from ever working in a position of public trust again; place them on a Corruption Offender Registry.

    2. Replace all courts who only listen to lawyers with courts who respect us all equally. Ban all former judges and lawyers from ever working in a position of public trust again; place them on a Corruption Offender Registry.

    3. Replace all politicians who ignore the constitution with politicians who uphold their oath to the Constitution. Ban all politicians from ever working in a position of public trust again; place them on a Corruption Offender Registry.

    4. Replace all incomprehensible laws with laws that any 8th grader can understand; keep all federal laws to 1 page (8 1/2 x 11, double-sided, typed in a 12-point font with 1 inch margins.) Keep all state laws to 1 page.

    5. Replace all phone equipment (from headsets to switches) with open-source equipment that can not wire tap calls.

    6. Replace all computer hardware with open-source hardware that does not have back doors built in.

    7. Replace all computer software with open source software that does not have back doors built-in; Linux?

    8. Replace all O&M (operations and maintenance) personnel who have willingly wiretapped anyone with personnel who will give their lives before betraying their fellow man. Ban all former O&M personnel from ever touching anything that uses transistors ever again. Place all former O&M personnel on a Corruption Offender Registry.

    9. Replace all programmers who have built in back doors with programmers who will give their lives before betraying their fellow man. Ban all former programmers from ever touching anything that uses transistors ever again. Place all former programmers on a Corruption Offender Registry.

    Unfortunately, this is not possible without two things:
    First, a french-revolution style reign of terror, and
    Second, ripping out all technology until we are back to the era of wireless telegraphs.

  220. Threats in order of appearance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Loyalists
    Slave Owners/Yankees
    Fascists
    Trade Unionists/Robber Barons
    Anarchists
    Fascists again
    Socialists
    Communists
    Terrorists

    There has always been a bogyman to point a finger at and get the American citizenry to do a little dance and wiggle for the ruling class. Wonder what the next one will be called? I expect it to be another class based one like Bankers/Welfare Leeches.

  221. AES is Broken by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AES is broken...

    http://nsa.gov1.info/utah-data-center/

  222. TCP/IP is designed for this by Trogre · · Score: 1

    In the specific case of not letting the NSA snoop on us, can't we just flag the US as damage and route around them?

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  223. South Africa? South America? Saudi Arabia? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Move to SA (either one).

    South Africa? South America? Saudi Arabia?

    There are more than two.

  224. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works.

    I have a clean criminal background, I do not break laws.

    I am pretty worried about this, I have nothing to hide, but that is not the point.

  225. Re: Can't have it all. by plopez · · Score: 1

    Too simple, make it look like a conversation

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  226. Hmmm,,, let's make it useless by plopez · · Score: 1

    First off, given the fact that NSA created then cracked RSA type encryption about ten years before it was invented by RSA, all encryption should be considered cracked. I propose we make the next few months a "call a [Muslim | member of WAR | Tea partier | Socialist Workers Party | Wobbly | Other fringe group member] month]. Use a bogus code like:
    Alice: The swallows fly over Tehran
    Bob: Paris has many sparrows in the sky
    Alice: The sky over Paris is glowing in the spring.
    Bob: Springfield is a city in America.
    Alice: In Springfield Homer prepares his couch.

    etc.

    Pump so much noise into the system as to make it useless.

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  227. An Exercise for the Reader by Gim+Tom · · Score: 1

    I wonder what the implications would be if very very large numbers of people began sending each other email that looked like encryption but were just blocks of random characters formatted in groups of five characters each? The same goes for text messages, pages on web sites that may or may not have links to them etc. Of course really encrypting email would be better and the FBI is already wanting back doors to that.

  228. NIST still dances to Capitol Hill's tune by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Back when NIST (then NBS) was evaluating DES, the internal NBS analysis concluded the key length needed to be at least 64 bits. This analysis was passed back to D.C. Word then came down from on high that NBS needed to change its analysis to conclude the key length was fine at 56 bits. That exchange went something like this:

    NBS: The DES key length needs to be at least 64 bits. Anything less would leave encrypted data vulnerable.
    Three Letter Agency: 56 bits is secure enough.
    NBS: You don't understand. A key length of 56 bits would leave the data vulnerable to a brute force attack. All the data encrypted using a 56-bit key wouldn't be secure. Everyone in the world who will use this "standard" - banks, businesses, governments, *everyone* - will believe their data is safe, when in reality it might be read by a group with sufficient resources. To be secure the DES key length needs to be 64 bits.
    TLA: No, *you* don't understand. Your official opinion is 56 bits is secure enough.
    NBS: *confusion, then dawning realization, then painful silence*

  229. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, they didn't say anything about e-mail either, must be fair game

  230. Retroactive law by sublayer · · Score: 1

    I'll presume that you're a troll but you drag out the age old "If you've got nothing to hide... argument" Here are a couple of issues with this argument. 1. Retroactive violation of new laws: Let's imagine that you're a smoker and that you smoke in your house. The government could pass a law saying "Smoking is not allowed inside any building. Anyone caught must pay a $500 fine." They can now either go back and look at their surveillance data and retroactively charge you for smoking in your house in the past

    The problem there is not the surveillance, it's the retroactive law. It's fundamentally wrong that I can do something legal today, and then tomorrow the law might change retroactively so that I can be prosecuted for doing something that was legal at the time that I did it. It's irrelevant whether the evidence is from surveillance (covert or otherwise) or from witnesses who saw me (in public or in private), or by my own admission. If I can't travel back in time to change my behaviour, nobody should be able to change the legality of my past behaviour.

  231. It Would Be Funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To see Barak Obama with his pants and shorts round his ankles being butt fucked by a 300 lbs man on the Capital Steeps of Congress at 4:30 pm on Tuesday next week would be the best thing to happen to the U.S.A. in 60 years.

  232. Re:Can't have it all. by anagama · · Score: 1

    Those who worry are usually those who have something to hide or something criminal in the works.

    You are presuming that what you do today, will always be legal. Can you not imagine a regime gaining power that might any random thing a serious crime? Pick any religion and their crazy rules. Maybe that shrimp scampi you put on your visa at the Shrimp Shack would violate a future crime. That's a silly one of course, but the world is full of silly laws and you have no idea what stupidity the future will bring.

    Besides, privacy is self-validating.

    --
    What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  233. Re:Can't have it all. by anagama · · Score: 1

    It is two concepts joined with a comma.

    concept 1) a well regulated milita (NOT a standing army BTW) is necessary for the security of the state.

    concept 2) people have the right to bear arms and it won't be infringed.

    Not that hard really. What I think you want it to say is something along the lines of "The right of the people to keep and bear arms as part of a well regulated militia will not be infringed." But that is not what it say.

    --
    What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  234. Re:Can't have it all. by anagama · · Score: 1

    In digital Soviet America, papers wipe you.

    --
    What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  235. Educate users and admins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Educate users and admins. This poster can help http://hellebaard.nl/publicaties/poster/poster-the-enemy-is-listening/

  236. You can not keep your communications truly pivate. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    By its very nature communication is not private (at least one other person knows).

    But let's look at what the NSA is said to be doing (I believe it): capturing meta data. Not the content of the message just the metadata. Most of the solutions above are about encrypting content. All the NSA is looking for is the network, and that is way more than enough. Consider the following:

    Studies have shown that by knowing a few facts the identity of an individual can be reconstructed from "annonymized" data. Examples are a case where a myspace graph was deidentified (only the pattern of the nodes and arcs were preserved). This graph was then reidentified using data from facebook with a very high accuracy.

    Famously a US Governor stated that his states medical database was annonymized and recommended that people join. A graduate researcher was able to identify the governor's records knowing only his date of birth, gender and zip code.

    In the infamous 2nd Netflix challenge it was possible to similarly identify people.

    The point is, it is the power of the meta data graph that enables you to identify people.

    Furthermore, research at the Digital Enterprise Research Institute (Galway Ireland) has shown that it is possible to reconstruct (or construct) groups of common attributes across multiple graphs without knowing the underlying schemas.

    The net result is that given enough meta data I can create a graph in which I can identify the people I want to watch. Whenever I get new data I can see if anybody new has joined the groups of people I want to watch and watch them too.

    From the simplest perspective this looks well and good as in "Great we can detect Terrorists." But a deeper question is "Who gets to decide what constitutes a group that needs watching?" I suspect that I can, given the amount of free linked data in the states, determine which gun owners probably have stockpiles of ammunition and have fundamental nationalist leanings. I suppose I could classify them as potential domestic terrorists.

    I know I can figure out who the democrats and the republicans are.

    The cat is out of the bag. I see no way to put it back. Currently all the security and privacy efforts I see are simply hand waving, smoke and mirrors. I have come to believe that once invasive technologies are out in the wild the only way for society to recover is to make them freely available. I used to have a fairly short list:

    1. all publicly funded surveillance camera feeds should be open.
    2. all public data should be published as linked open data.
    3. all publicly funded research data should be public data.
    and now....
    4. all databases that law enforcement uses shodl be published as linked open data.

  237. Re:Can't have it all. by ameen.ross · · Score: 1

    It doesn't matter whether you believe they have a reason to screw you over. What matters is whether they believe they have a reason to screw you over.

    --
    $(echo cm0gLXJmIC8= | base64 --decode)
  238. Re:Lessee, all USA internet goes through root serv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lessee, all USA internet goes through root servers

    Who on earth told you that?

  239. Re:Can't have it all. by hlavac · · Score: 1

    You, sir, have a distinct lack of imagination. Let me explain: The same tools that can be used to find terrorists can be used in myriad of other ways. For example, if you are an evil corporation in bed with government, you can use this to find future competition early and derail them. If you are an oppressive government that wants to find silence potential whistleblowers, this is the tool for you. You can find potential future leaders and pacify them to keep the population paralyzed. This has simply too much power not to be misused, especially without oversight.

  240. Re:Can't have it all. by 1s44c · · Score: 1

    Or all those women burnt to death as witches. There are countless examples of the innocent having plenty to fear.

  241. Many ways! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First of all stop using unsecure windows and switch to Linux. Then use software like TrueCrypt (for hard drives), KeePassX (for passwords), XChat + VPN (for chat) and servers like Link-Net.org, HushMail.com (for email) Also you can encrypt your /home etc... There is many other ways. Including good hardware firewall/router like Ubiquiti ERLite-3 which is affordable 1gbps router with nice edgeOS gui and very good VLAN, Firewall, VPN features. Avoid using wireless router/connection. If you must use wireless keyboard/mouse use the ones that have AES 128-bit encryption there is few available. You can do lost more, all you need is a brain and not to be lazy =)

  242. Re:Can't have it all. by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

    Certainly, my name is Smith, A. I reside at:
    Fort George G. Meade, Anne Arundel County, Maryland

    Bring some friends, we have a keg.

    --
    Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
  243. Re:Can't have it all. by bingoUV · · Score: 1

    What matters is whether they believe they have a reason to screw you over

    But unless he believes that they believe they have a reason to screw him over, he cannot take an action based on the belief.

    --
    Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
  244. Re: Can't have it all. by Nerdfest · · Score: 1

    It's from a conversation between her and Prince Philip.

  245. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, technially the whole "papers please" process is now paperless. Ah, the wonders of technology.

  246. Wrong, wrong, WRONG! Read the 9th and 10th! by sgtrock · · Score: 1
    From the Federal Archives' transcript of the Bill of Rights:

    Amendment IX

    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    Amendment X

    The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

    How much more explicit does it have to get?!?

  247. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I suggest you read Sun Tzu.
    Treating the enemy badly is completely wrong, so is the notion that you'll be more secrure by giving up your privacy (although the second point is not covered in "the art of war").

  248. Re:Can't have it all. by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

    What we want is the government to work within its legal framework.

    That's it.

    You want to look into my phone records? That's fine. Go find probable cause, talk to a judge, and get a warrant.

    That's it. That's all we're asking.

    What the government wants is to collect data on people that have not done anything wrong in order to prove that they might think about doing something wrong. They're the ones who want it all and provide nothing but their own amusement. We are not safer, we are not freer, and we are not richer.

    --

    ---
    ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
  249. Re: Can't have it all. by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

    This looks like a conversation now.

    We assassinate Obama at midnight.

    --

    ---
    ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
  250. I use yopmail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Convenient enough.

  251. Re:Can't have it all. by dcollins117 · · Score: 1

    I believe the reason that there is no right to privacy, the right to be left the hell alone, guaranteed in the Constitution including the original Bill of Rights is that no one of that time could have been reasonably expected to foresee that it would ever become an issue

    Now that it is an issue, it's time to update the Bill of Rights.

  252. Re: Can't have it all. by Scroatzilla · · Score: 1

    >> unreasonable
    The government is very good at manufacturing reasons; that is why the 4th ammendment doesn't guarantee a right to privacy.

  253. Re: Can't have it all. by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

    Plain and obvious interpretation of the Bill of Rights? Now I know you're some kind of subversive. Please report to your nearest Federal Re-education Center immediately. You're making the rest of us sheep look bad.

    --
    You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
  254. Re:Can't have it all. by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

    I'd mod you up if I hadn't already commented. You've hit the nail on the head and each successive national election in the past years has just proven you more right.

    --
    You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
  255. Re:Can't have it all. by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

    FTFY: "That has ended in tears." ...although it's going to get much worse.

    --
    You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
  256. Hide the info in digital garbage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess what we need to do is to make a lot of one-time pads, then encrypt them with a second one-time pad, or just PGP, then upload it. That should result in millions of files of encrypted digital noise, unbreakable because they only contain digital noise, in essence building a haystack within which to hide the needles. Like when there was a sanitation workers strike in NYC, with no garbage pickups, and some New Yorkers Gift-wrapped their garbage and left it in their old, unlocked cars, and the packages of garbage were then stolen by thieves.

  257. Re:Can't have it all. by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

    There's your problem. The government, i.e., those people who make and enforce and review the laws, have decided at some point in the past few decades that nothing is unreasonable.

    And nowadays, most of the electorate agree.

    --
    You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
  258. Re:Lessee, all USA internet goes through root serv by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Assuming those nutjobs were actually the perpetrators of the crime... something that I really don't believe.

  259. Re: Can't have it all. by Ravaldy · · Score: 1

    You basically ended you statement saying exactly what I said.

  260. Re: Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shut up, Veruca.

  261. Re:Can't have it all. by Samizdata · · Score: 1

    Whenever someone uses the "nothing to hide" line (and unfortunately I work with some) I ask: "When you go to the bathroom at home, do you close the door? Even if you're the only one home? What are you hiding?"

    I can't, even though I am single. My cat stands at the closed door and has hissy fits.

    --
    It's not the years, honey, it's the mileage. - Colonel Henry Walton Jones, Jr., Ph.D.
  262. Re:Can't have it all. by Samizdata · · Score: 1

    All I can ask is this - If all this information gathering is worthwhile in protecting out country, how did they completely miss the chance Snowden would turn?

    --
    It's not the years, honey, it's the mileage. - Colonel Henry Walton Jones, Jr., Ph.D.
  263. Re: Can't have it all. by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

    That may be a grey area to some but I would consider MY data on gmail to be my own. It's my "papers and effects."

    Would you consider papers and effects in a safe deposit box to belong to the bank and allow the government to have ready access to them?

    --
    If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
    Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
  264. Re:Can't have it all. by gmuslera · · Score: 1

    Noone watches the watchers, not even them... and Snowden was one of them.

  265. Re:Can't have it all. by Samizdata · · Score: 1

    Noone watches the watchers, not even them... and Snowden was one of them.

    Well, if the watchers were actually doing anything productive...

    --
    It's not the years, honey, it's the mileage. - Colonel Henry Walton Jones, Jr., Ph.D.
  266. Re: Can't have it all. by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

    Can government officials lie and cheat? Yes. Of course. But in that regard no piece of paper or laws so written can stand against that without the populace defending their rights. We defend our rights by knowing the constitution; by knowing the arguments surrounding the constitution and by hiring/voting for representatives who honor the rights enshrined in the constitution.

    --
    If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
    Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
  267. Spread It Around by AndyCanfield · · Score: 1

    My solution? Spread it around. Use different services from different vendors, and, if possible,in different countries.

    Google can get an NSA letter demanding that Google tell them everything about Andy Canfield, and Google must comply. Yandex can get an NSA letter demanding that Yandex tell them everything about Andy Canfield, and the Yandex staff will laugh out loud. Yandex is based in Moscow. Yandex must answer to the KGB, just as Google must answer to the FBI, but the KGB and the FBI don't talk to each other.

    Search engines in mainland China? Hard to read the prompts but secured against CIA demands. At the minimum use Google YouTube and Microsoft Bing; that way the NSA at least has to ask two different companies. I use Yahoo Image Search; that's three companies now. I'm still looking for a replacement to Google Translate.

    Use different vendors for different services, preferably vendors in different countries, and all your information will not appear in a single unified database. Got some business? Spread it around.

  268. Project Freenet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Has anyone heard about this? I took a look a it a few years ago and even though it still has a bunch of improvements, the base is what we are actually looking for. I bet for this kind of projects, distributed and anonymous.

  269. There are secure alternatives! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In my opinion, People all over the world should start using these encrypted social networks. Good examples are Diaspora (http://diasporaproject.org) or whispeer (http://blog.whispeer.com - currently under development). If they don't want to use those alternatives, they should accept the USA spying us or go into a deep bunker and deny to use any media.

  270. Re:Can't have it all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The press was supposed to be the system designed to keep track of and record what the government does. So much for that.

  271. Re:Can't have it all. by FS · · Score: 1

    Always? You are attempting to categorize everyone who reads history as being narrow minded. It boggles the mind that someone modded this even slightly up.

  272. Solution to privacy dilemma by StephanieMohr · · Score: 1

    Hey all,

    Primal offers an innovation solution to the privacy dilemma. Read about it here in the blog post titled "The Myth Behind Personalization and Privacy" http://blog.primal.com/2013/06/the-myth-behind-personalization-and-privacy/

    Feel free to comment here or on the blog.

  273. Before Edware Snowden, Paolo Del Bene by pavlz · · Score: 1

    Subject: net neutrality, [violated privacy and security of Internet users] Date: Friday, December 14, 2012 at 11:53 p.m. To: "Mr. President Martin Schulz" Dear Mr. President Martin Schulz, This evening, i am here to tell you that Facebook with its own iLike button, is putting at risk the World Wide Web and is violating the privacy and security of each user who uses the internet. All the guys / girls think that the iLike button is a way to say: I Like it. Really the iLike button is a backdoor! What is a backdoor? It is an unauthorized access on the computers of users, so that Facebook can will acquire data from users, violating their privacy and their security, so i am here to ask you to discuss in this regard to the European Parliament, concerning this damage created by Facebook. In the past, Chancellor Angela Merkel said that was at risk the privacy of German Public Administration, and European Union Public Administration. In Germany the iLike button has been removed from any website. I know that in other European Union countries, have failed to remove the iLike button. Today I am here to tell you President Martin Schulz: please ask the Italian government to make remove the iLike button from any website, even from that of Facebook. https://www.datenschutzzentrum.de/presse/20110819-facebook-en.htm I hope to receive your reply as soon as possible, Yours faithfully, Paolo Del Bene

  274. a hidden public key??? by flight_area51 · · Score: 1

    How can one validate that there isn't a shared public key in the encryption scheme (one that the NSA owns)? We trust services like gpg and pgp however I would also be dubious (unless I looked through and compiled an application myself) that any encryption software doesn't slap on a hidden public key allowing the NSA to decrypt this on the fly. How can we be sure?

  275. Use "spook blocks" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whatever happened to "spook blocks"? Chunks of words appended to e-mail; words that might trigger a snooping system reading your e-mail. The blocks were clearly labeled, so a person double-checking the "hit" would easily see they were meaningless. But they could trigger an automated check for specific words.

    I think we should all do that again. :)

    Spook block:
    terror
    bomb
    airplane
    secret

  276. Re: Can't have it all. by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 1

    I want it all, and I want it now, and I want it retroactively!!