Cameras On Cops: Coming To a Town Near You
An anonymous reader writes "The trend of police officers using body-mounted cameras is going nationwide. As we discussed last month, the NYPD is pondering the cameras, and the LAPD is actively testing them. A town in California (population ~100,000) has tested them with seeming success: incidents involving officers using force have dropped more than half, and citizen complaints have dropped almost 90%. '[C]ops are required to turn on their cameras in any confrontation with a suspect or citizen. The footage is uploaded to computers when they return to the station, and is typically retained for one to three months.' The town's success is even drawing interest from police departments in other countries. The ACLU likes the idea, but has problems with it in practice, so they're opposing the trend (PDF). They worry about privacy abuses, and they want citizens caught on camera to be allowed equal access to the footage."
Fact is as long as they can turn the cameras on or off and the video is in police custody this will do almost nothing to reduce police abuse. Either the camera will be off, the video will be "lost" or the recording device will be "broken". They want the video for convictions, but they will make damn sure the video is lost or the camera is off when they go to beat the shit out of some innocent person.
They should be required to wear camera, the cameras should record while they are on shift and video should be stored by an independent third party. Any missing footage should result in someone being fired.
Look, there are always going to be abuses of ANY system, but anything that helps raise the bar of accountability is inherently a Good Thing(TM) so please stop the whining about how it's not totally perfect.
Just wait, til the cops start uploading all their footage to a central server for the NSA to add to its collection so they can start cataloging every social interaction that cops see while on their beat. Someone who's face matches a potential subject of interest in a database will get flagged when they show up on the footage and the NSA will then start tracking them based on geolocation data in the footage.
Asking people to think is like asking them to buy you a new car
Run around and point a video cam at a cop.
Or ... better don't.
We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
I predict that these 'cameras' will have a higher then normal fail rate.
Do these record sound as well? How legal is this in an all party state, where everyone has to consent to being recorded and a suspect refuses?
"When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
I can already hear the excuses when the footage is "lost" over the one controversy an officer might have. Or (as previously mentioned), the camera magically shut itself off.
Whoops
This! Every system can be defeated, but each new system that has to be defeated is good. Plus, for anything serious more than one cop will be there, and stories about "accidental damage to devices" become even less likely to fly when it coincidentally affects all 6 officers who responded to the same incident, and no one else that day.
Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
The accused should be informed that they are being recorded or it can't be used against them in a criminal proceeding (rights against self-incrimination)
IANAL, but it'll be like any other police recording. Spontaneous admissions will likely still be admissible, but questioning would likely be subject to Miranda rules.
*shrug*
I smell what you're steppin in. I'd like to make certain the data is only accessible for a particular instance or violation. It shouldn't be allowed to be used for mass population facial recognition, or NSA data grabs.
So, when cops have cameras, reported incidents of police using force dropped by half. I believe that means that 50% of uses of force were unwarranted or unnecessary, otherwise why would they have stopped?
This sound like pretty clear evidence that police think they can get away with bending the law as long as no one (except the victim) sees them.
It should be streaming to a central, offsite server where the images and sound can be saved, not deleted at the cop's convenience. The footage should be available to citizens and police alike.
Intentional vs. accidental obscuring the image would have to be on a case by case basis, but hopefully the sounds recording would still provide enough cues and clues...
That would block any and all security videotapes from being used, since at the time of the crime being commited, the crooks haven't been arrested and Miranda-ized for them yet....
I used to think that the ACLU was a force for good, and they might be. But they do not know when to quit, or compromise on anything. Here we are finally getting accountability for law enforcement, and now they want to stop the program?
I wonder if anyone told them that nothing is perfect and life is all about compromises.
So how often will it happen that higher profile arrests of public figures has the tape released to the media or in the right circumstance (or cost) for the right person (government official) the video isn't available?
Sent from my TARDIS
I wonder how cops will react to citizens having cameras on their persons during altercations with cops? In theory it should be exactly the same thing, but in practice, citizens trying to (legally) film cops during such interactions have not gone well for the citizen.
Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
Is the only things the ACLU can say is "Yes" or "No"? Instead of saying "I respectfully urge you to please vote “no” on this legislation" perhaps say something like "I respectfully ask you to amend the legislation as follows". It is easy to point at legislation and say "bad bill" but it is much more difficult, and productive, to say how the bill can be fixed. They make some oblique suggestions but they are not set out so that the can be easily added to the bill. For example, one of their issues is retention length but they never states how long they consider optimal. If the bill was amended to have a retention time there is a good chance that the ACLU would object because it is too long or too short. Become part of the process instead of an obstructionist.
Unless of course it shows something that could get the department sued, in which case there will be a "computer error" and the video will be lost.
Requiring law enforcement to record their interactions with you may save your life someday. See http://www.bostonmagazine.com/news/article/2014/02/25/waltham-murders-boston-marathon/
Also most incidents of bad behavior start off with police officers who walk in ambiguous situations with the initial intention to behave professionally (e.g. the officers who beat up Rodney King were not intending to lose control of their emotions and the situation when the encounter started). Those police officers will not turn off their cameras.
Everyone knows that cops have had video cameras mounted in their cars, for decades. Neat how you skipped the parts of the summary talking about how police violence and complaints have dropped dramatically where these cameras have been used.
Almost like it's the cops who are the real jerks here. Interesting.
The problem with the "aww, it's just a few bad apples" canard is that one bad one rots the whole barrel. When all your "good cops" are willing to commit perjury to cover up for the "bad apples", there are no good cops.
Sorry, but our state constitution in Washington State is pretty darned clear on that.
You can't record people without a warrant. Or their express permission.
That includes you Google Glassholes.
-- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
so please stop the whining about how it's not totally perfect
You must be new here.
This is Slashdot, where perfect is the enemy of good, and the edge use-case wins, EVERY time.
I suspect you should have a good chat with Kelly Thomas and revise your storyline. Or read up on LEO departments stealing millions from people not convicted of any crime via "asset forfeiture". Or how hundreds of thousands of mostly black and brown men are stopped in NYC without probable suspicion under "stop and frisk".
You may want to look up the word "unjustifiable".
The shooting may have been stupid and tragic, but it's pretty easily justified. Watching the video, the man gets out of his truck without being asked to, ignores the officer calling to him, then pulls a long thin object out of a holder in the back of the cab, which he immediately swings toward the officer. The officer, upon seeing what looks like a small rifle or shotgun aimed at him, shoots the apparently-armed man. The officer didn't realize it was a cane, and the man didn't think it'd look like a gun.
It was pretty obviously a mistake. What's right now is not to whine about "police abuse", but rather to heal the man (who survived and is reportedly doing well), understand that Hanlon's Razor is still valid, and move on.
You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
One camera might get accidentally obstructed, but suppose a couple of cops turn up. If all the cameras are suddenly malfunctioning, that's looking less like technology and more like collusion.
Either that, or some wise-arse built a camera jammer.
I fail to see why police video footage being used to help the NSA track a person of interest is a bad thing? Sounds like the most valid example of proper resource use I've heard in a while....
Sigs are bad for you...
Because cars are concealment not cover http://www.theboxotruth.com/do...
If an officer with a camera is in the presence of a man who facial recognition flags as a possible match for someone with an open warrant out on them, it would probably be a good thing for the officer to be alerted about the match.
Now, of course what I am thinking of is the situation where some guy with an open murder warrent in Florida is spotted laying low in Wyoming. Having that guy picked up is probably a good thing.
I wonder exactly what sort of abuse you foresee with that situation? I am sure there are things that can go wrong.
END COMMUNICATION
In most cases tampering with the video would be a felony. Any decision to delete video would have to be logged by a supervisor.
Also most incidents of bad behavior start off with police officers who walk in ambiguous situations with the initial intention to behave professionally (e.g. the officers who beat up Rodney King were not intending to lose control of their emotions and the situation when the encounter started). Those police officers will not turn off their cameras.
Is "most" your guess, or do you actually have any evidence? (Although, I suppose it depends what you mean by "behave professionally"...)
"You must be new here." Check my uid, Cohiba. I just have a higher opinion of the collective wisdom here, despite the outliers. :-)
Watching the video, the man gets out of his truck without being asked to, ignores the officer calling to him, then pulls a long thin object out of a holder in the back of the cab, which he immediately swings toward the officer. The officer, upon seeing what looks like a small rifle or shotgun aimed at him, shoots the apparently-armed man.
So the cop (obviously in sore need of prescription glasses) first shoots an elderly guy who was visibly moving slowly and dazed by the headlights of the police car (so that even if that cane-looking thing had been a gun, it would have been quite a feat if he managed to hit anyone), and then whines like a little pussy about it, even though nobody forced him to do that. Meanwhile, in Germany, the police force in the 80M people country fires <100 rounds per year, total (outside of the shooting range, that is). Well, I know where I'd like to live!
I'm not a big fan of cops, but that was justifiable IMO. The guy clearly looks like he is advancing on the police with what looks like a rifle. I know from watching US cop shows that you generally stay in the car when pulled over. We don't do that here (Australia), I always get out, but I never advance to the police, and I'd never make it look like I was getting something out of my car or put my hand in my pockets, that is just stupid. Without the camera this story would sound like bully boys cops shooting and innocent old veteran. But the video clearly shows the cops were justified and so video works. This is a good thing.
But the footage can be lost and blamed on an "off" camera.
Learn to love Alaska
I noticed the borg when they pulled me over a few months ago. Interesting. :D
Anyway, cameras on cops probably fall into the "anything we record can and will be used against you in a court of law", but anything that helps your case will require a lot of legwork by your attorney to get. Not to mention "Oh, there was a malfunction that day" that you were conveniently beaten up on the side of the road.
If you were me, you'd be good lookin'. - six string samurai
If you can't tell the difference between a cane and a rifle from a distance of thirty feet, you have no business being a police officer.
( Officer Tip: The entire non-law enforcement population is NOT your God Damned enemy. Quit treating us like we are unless you truly want us to go down that path. . . . )
Had the guy been dressed like a ninja, cartwheeled out of the truck cab, tossed a few smoke bombs and filled the air with throwing stars, and amazing acrobatics, then fine. Shoot him.
Elderly gentleman who can barely move without a cane ? Really ? Holy shit, imagine if he had pulled something REALLY EVIL from the truck. . . . like a ( that can't be a walker, it must be a QUAD ROCKET LAUNCHER ) what then ? Going to call in a swat team ? Sick the canine on him ? Call in air support ? :|
Thought: If YOU or I had done this we would be rotting in jail for eternity. Regardless of what you THOUGHT it looked like, the fact of the matter is: YOU WERE WRONG and someone was seriously injured because of your piss poor observation skills. Go ahead, try it out. Randomly walk down the street and open fire on anyone carrying anything that you might perceive to be a gun and watch what happens.
At the very least the officer should be fired and his peace officer certificate revoked. At the very LEAST.
You mean like when NYC cops "professionally" trash the 4th Amendment rights of hundreds of thousands of people by feeling them up for no reason?
"Im against this unless records can be retrieved and reviewed in cases of alleged police misconduct."
I'm pretty sure that's the entire point. Did you even read the summary? Use of force down by 50%, citizen complaints down 90%. This is AWESOME.
this is one of the reasons i would wear google glass all the time in public. i've had a couple bogus tickets from cops and i'd love to be able to say "let's go to the video tape!". actually, i just want to say that anyway.
They won't be deleted. There will simply be a recording malfunction. At least, that is what all the records will show. No supervisor is going to sign off on deleting incriminating evidence. Plenty will sign off on a statement that no video could be recovered from the device.
I'm not a big fan of cops, but that was justifiable IMO. The guy clearly looks like he is advancing on the police with what looks like a rifle
You have a strange definition of "advancing" and "looks like a rifle".
I know from watching US cop shows that you generally stay in the car when pulled over.
Well of course, if anything else gets you automatically shot! Ah, the world-wide cultural diversity...
Ezekiel 23:20
Unless cops, and I mean a lot of cops, start going to jail for their criminal behavior, then this isn't working at all. I know for 100% fact that many if not most cops are criminals who commit perjury and break the law on an almost daily basis. Yet, somehow, magically - none of them ever does anything illegal, and no matter what they do they are da officas! Dey wouldn't do nuttin' wrong! Sure they kicked a guy repeatedly in the head, but hey - you don't know what it's like to get such an adreneline rush just from the idea that you are going to be able to kick some poor bastard in the head and then get away with it! Can't you see man! It's OK, cause deys da coppas, and dey get excited, so you can't expect them to not kick a sick and helpless guy in the head, or shoot an old man ... just in case, don't ya know!
Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
It's not a bad thing until they find _you_ interesting.
Well, the police should be operating exclusively within the U.S. Anyone within the U.S. has 4th Amendment rights, regardless of whether they are a citizen, a resident, or a foreigner. While there is a foreign-intelligence exception (per court findings, not per the text of the amendment), that exception only applies when the intelligence-gathering is directed against a foreign entity reasonably believed to be located outside the US.
I'd love to see the justification someone gins up for tracking individuals that must be physically located within the US for the purposes of gathering intelligence on individuals that are required to be located outside the US.
Don't they already do that? :P
Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
If you can't tell the difference between a cane and a rifle from a distance of thirty feet,
...in the dark, from the end, in a quarter-second timespan, when the suspect has already ignored verbal requests, and knowing that officers do get shot at routine traffic stops fairly often ...
Terribly sorry to break it to you, but by your standards, no human should be a police officer.
Elderly gentleman who can barely move without a cane?
From the video, he actually got out of the truck cab quite easily and walked several steps with no apparent difficulty.
If YOU or I had done this we would be rotting in jail for eternity.
No, we'd have a viable self-defense argument to put before the court for our assault charge. Self-defense doesn't require that one's life or well-being actually be at risk, but only that they believed it to be. Now, if you or I had shot the man and actually killed him, then we'd be facing a manslaughter charge, with the same self-defense argument. Assault and manslaughter don't actually carry eternal prison sentences, either. Society tends to frown on punishing accidents excessively.
You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
They are following the will of the elected officials of NYC and the senior police leadership. That may not make 4th Amendment advocates very happy, but the police are not trying to "get away" with anything that they are not proud enough to do in broad daylight in front of numerous witnesses every day.
Using a weapon to assault a police officer is still a felony in most places.
The cop freaked out and thought it was a shotgun.
He failed in his duties but I can understand that in the dark, he was mistaken but I don't see abuse here. The cop was seriously regretful of his actions immediately after he realized his mistake. I don't see the need to blow this out of proportion. It was a mistake, and yes he should be punished for it but he didn't do it out of malice.
One camera might get accidentally obstructed, but suppose a couple of cops turn up. If all the cameras are suddenly malfunctioning, that's looking less like technology and more like collusion.
That is exactly the thing the ACLU objection was about (for those who didn't read the actual article).
Specific objections were that cops could turn off the camera whenever they wanted, ACLU cited specific examples where critical moments of video were missing. Police barge in, video cuts out, video turns back on with citizen claiming abuse, and Judge decides there is missing evidence, sides with police. See the linked document for legal citations.
ACLU also cited a lack of citizen access to the tape (only cops and prosecutors had access generally) and no data retention policy. They could keep it for years to dig up facts later, or they could destroy it when the citizen complains and claim it was accidentally deleted early.
In general, mandatory cop cameras are a good idea. The trouble with this law was it left far too much in the optional category. Optional when it is running. Optional in citizens getting access. Optional in when the data is deleted. We need mandatory recordings, mandatory access by citizens, and mandatory data retention policies.
//TODO: Think of witty sig statement
But the footage can be lost and blamed on an "off" camera.
That is exactly what the ACLU objected to.
The proposed bill mandated that police carried them, but left optional what is recorded, did not require access by citizens, and did not specify a data retention policy. The ACLU objection (see the actual story) cited cases where police turned off the cameras during the (alleged) abuses, sometimes multiple cops turning off each others cameras, and where judges ruled in favor of the cops when the evidence was missing. Data could also be deleted the same day for no reason other than a personal judgement call.
The bill was a good start, but needs mandatory recording requirements, mandatory citizen access, and mandatory data retention policies.
//TODO: Think of witty sig statement
Hope this works better than audio recordings abused to provide inaccurate pretexts for all kinds of unnecessary unpleasantries.
Officers get shot at "fairly often"? Considering the millions of traffic stops it is a very small percentage, perhaps shooting first is not the best option in all cases.
If you think that old guy was moving "quite easily" you are certainly not anyone I would like to see carrying a gun. He had a difficult time just opening the door. At best, you might think he was really drunk, but that is also not a reason to shoot someone.
If you're unsure, then get back in the car, or maybe hide behind the door. This officer made a tragic mistake that was fortunately not fatal. In his defense the mistake was mostly not because he was a poor human being, just an average human being who was trained improperly (i.e. trained to shoot first).
I think cops recording their actions, and people recording cops actions both to be fairly good things.
But I see the ACLU advocating that people record cops, but don't insist cops get the recordings.
Things hsould go both ways.
It can be perfect, but its a conspiracy amongst their ranks to control the public and prevent prosecution for previous misdeeds.
This guy with a PhD who worked for Bush under the White House wrote this white paper on how the police are literally psychopaths, and are more dangerous than the public: http://www.boilingfrogspost.co...
The way to perfection is mind reading technology to valid emotions, thoughts, memories, and impulses, to perfectly prosecute and convict all current government criminals and prevent them from ever regaining power. The Department of Defense, NSA, CIA, and FBI already possess this technology but its being used for psychic warfare and serious spy games abuses. Dr. Robert Duncan says its deployed nationally in all radar and satellites today, and he helped design it during his time with the DOD/CIA/US DOJ. Read his books and look up the technology patents and listen to his whistleblower audio clips about it: http://www.oregonstatehospital...
Perfect conviction is also possible of criminals, and knowing exactly what happened to lead up to finding crime, committing crime, altercations during police encounters, and more. We wouldn't need juries anymore either because a computer can determine guilt and proper "rehabilitation" for all citizens without bias. No flaws, no false convictions, no long trials or need for appeals as the current system work. Releases could be based on the persons actual risk based on their brain waves and thoughts, risks, plans, rather than the typical arbitrary shit and personal opinions of the public today.
Dr. Robert Duncan's book The Matrix Deciphered mentions the literal conspiracy to hide this technology, because it could be used to convict our corporate and Presidential and military overlords, who have lied and conspired and covered up every crime they ever committed, including with this mind reading/altering weapon. Read Duncan's books here: http://www.oregonstatehospital.... html#drrobertduncan
Can't hide a current or past thought/action from TAMI/Thought Amplifier and Mind Interface, or its EEG hederodyning / EEG memory probing feature.
It isn't that hard anyways to claim "oops the technology failed us again...hehe"
Out of 48 officers feloniously killed in 2012, 8 were at traffic stops. That's 16.7%,, surpassing coronary artery disease as a cause of death. Is it unreasonable to worry when you feel chest pain?
Yes, millions of traffic stops happen with no problem, but that's not any comfort when a lone officer's at one that starts to go badly. There's also thousands of things that cause chest pain that aren't heart attacks.
You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
a start doesn't need those things, because it's a start.
Sometimes in businesses or other small policies it is good to implement something incomplete rather than nothing at all.
Law is not one of those cases. An incomplete law can be very detrimental to society and difficult to get changed. When the choice is between a bad/incomplete law or no law at all, prefer having no law.
//TODO: Think of witty sig statement
The other important detail in their study was that when officers were assigned to wear the cameras, their use was not optional. This bill says officers need to have them but did not make their use manditory. They could be kept in a pocket turned off, kept in a vehicle turned off, or kept in the officer's locker.
The ACLU complaint was three items: cameras must be used during interactions; the complete unedited recordings must be made available to the people involved; and a data retention policy must be specified to prevent premature deletion and perpetual retention.
//TODO: Think of witty sig statement
But the footage can be lost and blamed on an "off" camera.
If I was on a jury and it came down to a "he said/she said debate" then I would probably be more likely to side with the cop.
On the other hand, if I was on a jury and the cop had a head mounted camera which was off, malfunctioning, or had missing
footage then I would immediately favor the other person as I assume most people would. As a cop it would be in your
best interest to leave it on as any attempt to turn it off would look like an attempt to cover up evidence.
But of course all parties should have equal access to the recording which hopefully includes audio so defamatory speech on both sides can be prosecuted.
The cameras should run continuously and the footage stored and handled by an independent third party. This way it can be trusted and used in court.
"For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
The valid statistic is not the percentage of felonious deaths that occur as a result of shootings arising from traffic stops, but rather the percentage of traffic stops that result in shootings.
The question is-- when performing a traffic stop, how quickly should you unholster your gun? That should be based on how likely it is that a gun will become necessary during a traffic stop, not how often shootings that arose from traffic stops turned lethal-- for the COP.
You're also missing a number-- how many wrongful deaths of people other than a law enforcement officer resulted from shootings that arose from traffic stops where the driver was not actually armed or not actually a threat? I'm going to guess it was higher than 8. If so, by your logic that would seem to indicate that drivers really need to have their guns ready when police pull them over for traffic violations, because 16% of the time, when they shoot at you, you'll end up dead.
Your emotional and deeply flawed statistical interpretation of the facts is exactly why there needs to be more civilian oversight and officers held accountable for their actions at every interaction, not just like this one which goes tragically wrong.
Your kind of analysis also makes it "rational" to pull out your gun every time you encounter a black man on the street. Statistically, they are more likely to be criminals, so why take the risk?
Of course it's not the valid statistic, but it's the one that's going to run through an officer's mind when he sees someone ignore verbal communications and pull something rifle-shaped out of the back of a stopped truck.
The tragedy here is not that this officer acted improperly, but rather that humans are fundamentally incapable of reliably acting properly in this situation.
how many wrongful deaths of people other than a law enforcement officer resulted from shootings that arose from traffic stops where the driver was not actually armed or not actually a threat? I'm going to guess it was higher than 8.
You could do your own research. I count 6 where "not actually a threat" is reasonable. That's just about 1%.
You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
You have a strange definition of "advancing" and "looks like a rifle".
Or maybe you do? Good thing we have a jury so we don't need to decide this on an Internet comments section.
People should just get used to the idea that if they are dealing with cops, then they are being recorded. This reduces the potential for abuse from police officers, since they would have to account for times their camera was off (affirmative observance), rather than someone needing to discover or prove that they should have had it on. This seems plausible enough eventually anyhow, so why not cut to the chase?
I don't see the UCLA obstructionist reading. I see a vigilent legal entity doing their job, except that law lags behind technology in this instance.