Verizon Throttles Data To "Provide Incentive To Limit Usage"
An anonymous reader writes About a week ago, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) asked for Verizon's justification on its policy of throttling users who pay for unlimited data usage. "I know of no past Commission statement that would treat 'as reasonable network management' a decision to slow traffic to a user who has paid, after all, for 'unlimited' service," the FCC wrote. In its response, Verizon has indicated that its throttling policy is meant to provide users with an incentive to limit their data usage. The company explained that "a small percentage of the customers on these [unlimited] plans use disproportionately large amounts of data, and, unlike subscribers on usage-based plans, they have no incentive not to do so during times of unusually high demand....our practice is a measured and fair step to ensure that this small group of customers do not disadvantage all others."
We kick you in the head because we care!
...Which is exactly why they paid for or kept themselves locked into THEIR contract.
I've seen much bigger problems with cell phone internet than this. For instance, there's the tactic of selling "4G" service with the caveat that you get 4G speeds on "preferred websites" for the first 200MB, and then get throttled down. Give us net neutrality on phones first, then start working on regulating how they can sell it.
Kinda like, getting into the car in the morning to go to work and being limited to 20mph as the roads are busy now.
Hmm, I guess that is how it works.
If they don't actually have the resources to offer plans to subscribers without the disincentive of additional fees, then they shouldn't be offering such plans to customers in the first place.
Of course, both fees and throttling can equally be considered as disincentives, and the entire notion behind "unlimited" plans is that you wouldn't have to deal with any unexpected disincentives to continue use.
File under 'M' for 'Manic ranting'
No, it would be like buying a bus pass but then being told you're using it too much so they won't let you on the bus as an "incentive" to ride less.
...if the government would just cut the crap, close the loophole, and apply the common carrier designation to these greedy service providers.
Unfortunately, America is the greatest country in the world that money can buy.
Getting in the car and finding that Chris Christie shut down most of the lanes to gain political leverage.
We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
If they aren't good for your business, just cancel their contracts.
All they need to do is state a limit (200G 500G, 2T?, ...) at which throttling will kick in, and stop lying about 'unlimited'. American corporations are so addicted to getting away with telling lies that they don't seem to even know when they're doingit.
So... In short, the company wants me to pay full price for the service and expect me to not use it? I pay for a car, but I can not use it? Ok, I give up trying to understand the humans...
Religion: The greatest weapon of mass destruction of all time
Do the top users somehow get 100 Mbps during a time when I can only get 2 Mbps? If so, why is this allowed? If not, why is it a problem?
I don't recall any wireless service claiming that unlimited data would guarantee unlimited bandwidth (which is physically impossible). They usually use terms like "up to X Mbps", based on various factors such as signal strength and usage... so during peak times, everyone's bandwidth goes down equally.
All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
probably nothing.
They were castrated during the Bush era and Obama has done nothing but continue down the same line.
Now fuck off, little people and pay your bills.
Smithers, release the hounds.
Remember they're the ones that lied about Netflix data throttling then after they we're called out they tried to lie more.
1. incentive for customers to sue for breach of contract
2. incentive for customers to take their business elsewhere.
I have no sympathy for Verizon.
Political debates have me rolling my eyes so much I think I got optical whiplash. I should sue. - Foamy The Squirrel
no this is winding your governor down the more you drive, so if you drive 1 mile to work the governor is wide open and you can drive as fast as you like, but if you drive more than 20 miles the governor is wound to half so you're stuck at 40mph, if you somehow manage to drive more than 100 miles after that the governor is set to 90% which means you're stuck at 5mph for the rest of the day. Good luck getting home before tomorrow.
Political debates have me rolling my eyes so much I think I got optical whiplash. I should sue. - Foamy The Squirrel
ummmmm.... did you happen to forget the part where they are paying for it??? You don't get to discourage anyone of anything they are paying for... plain and simple.
Kinda like, getting into the car in the morning to go to work and being limited to 20mph as the roads are busy now.
No... it's like... the road sensor has detected that your vehicle has driven more miles in the past 30 days than 98% of the other vehicles on this particular road, therefore, whenever you happen to be on a side road at a junction, you will be given an automatic red light for an adjusted (increased) period of time in order to incentivize you driving fewer miles during rush hour.
Um... switched networks don't work the way verizon just explained. Verizon is lying and apparently the FCC is to dumb to be able to fact check that with 10 minutes and google.
so they won't let you on the bus as an "incentive" to ride less.
They'll let you on the bus. But they will always force you to get off at the next stop and drive away, so you have to wait for the next bus, in order to get to your destination.
Verizon is trying to apply the FCC's cable modem rules...
Except that they are explicitly forbidden from doing that on the 700MHz band:
Redefining "unlimited" to mean whatever the fuck we want it to mean. You think you're mad now, but wait until next month when we redefine "free."
This is mostly about the fact that their business model is based on over-subscription, and they make their money by lying about what they're really selling you.
A user who has paid for unlimited bandwidth doesn't want or need an incentive to use less bandwidth -- this is just weaseling out of the contract by making sure you can't actually get that unlimited data.
They feed us horseshit while smiling at us, and somehow they expect us to not notice.
Essentially Verizon are lying assholes who are trying to not actually give unlimited bandwidth, and they're trying to make it sound like it is for the customer's own good.
I hope the FCC sees this for what it is and smacks them down.
Of course, that would assume the FCC hasn't been taken over a by a former Cable and Wireless lobbyist who will support the corporations in anything they want.
The cable companies are lying assholes, but they don't need to worry about it, because the head of the FCC is on the payroll -- or at least needs to keep his options open for after he's done as much damage as his term at the FCC allows.
Lost at C:>. Found at C.
I assume they dont because they would have to cancel them all, and they are making a net profit. Too many customers would probably turn over and it would be a net loss.
So they clearly just want to increase profits. But I don't think they can justified discriminating based on plan, especially with the restrictions on the 700mhz spectrum they purchased.
Stop offering "unlimited" plans and start calling it the "2G" or the "5G" or the "500M" plan and everybody will be OK with it.
http://www.merriam-webster.com...
I would rather pay for a set bandwidth, unlimited usage at that bandwidth level, than "faster, but you get charged penalties for exceeding your monthly cap."
My DSL used to be unlimited, _real_ unlimited, and I miss that type of service/honesty/product.
Uh, Linux geek since 1999.
Customer lowers payment to provide incentive to not be douchebags.
Verizon has for the most part ignored the FCC requirements for the 4G spectrum they bought. You can't connect compatible devices to the the Verizon network until they approve of the device. There are already additional restriction on the unlimited users of 4G against tethering.
And while the well "we/you need to not be their customers" sentiment is great, for many of the users they are the only reliable network available in their area.
Kinda like, getting into the car in the morning to go to work and being limited to 20mph as the roads are busy now.
Hmm, I guess that is how it works.
That is exactly how it works, haven't you ever driven in rush hour traffic? Some days I'm lucky to hit 20mph.
Verizon is just plain psychotic. When they were advertising the upcoming 4G LTE service years ago, their advertising copy said users would be able to stream video and download HD movies. All kinds of wonderful things that weren't possible with the new caps they'd put on 3G. Then they rolled out LTE with the same caps as 3G. So, sure you could download Air Bud in HD but that'd be your data for the month.
Now they're all excited about XLTE doubling (or more) the speed available thru Verizon's network. I've seen those speeds and they're amazing. Absolutely freaking amazing. And totally useless to anyone without an unlimited account. WTF is a new customer supposed to do with 80 Mb/s down and 40 Mb/s up? That's the kind of speed I saw near Atlanta. Holy Hell, that's fast. Faster than any wired service I've had. And totally useless if you can only move 2 gigs a month. Why are they spending all this money speeding up their network when it's wasted on their customers. It's crazy.
And the numbers Verizon is throwing around don't make a lick of sense. (Of course, I can't find the exact numbers now so I'll guestimate.) They say around 20% of their customer base still has unlimited data. They say 95% of those people use less than 5 gigs of data per billing cycle. If those two statements are true, why is Verizon upset? They should be ecstatic. They cut off unlimited data in 2010 so they're claiming an amazing retention rate. And the vast, vast, vast majority of those people are overpaying for what they use. And they're paying full MSRP for unsubsidized equipment. Why on earth would Verizon want to rock that boat?
You may remember the Shannonâ"Hartley theorem from engineering class as it relates to the bandwidth of a given channel. Well with radio transmission, this becomes something you really have to think about. SNR is set by environmental noise and FCC transmission limits. Spectrum is something you only have a license to a small amount of. As such, the total bandwidth you can put out has a hard limit on it. Everyone on a tower shares that bandwidth and there's just nothing you can do to increase it. You can't "lay more fiber" or "use another laser" or anything like that which you can do on wired connections. On a given segment, there is just only so much bandwidth nature and regulations will let you have.
So the more grabby people get with that bandwidth, the less there is to go around. If someone is using as much as they can because they have their phone hooked to their computer doing torrents, that slows everyone else down, even if you are are just using it in small spurts to check your e-mail.
That's the thing with RF communications. There is only so much spectrum that is useful (different frequencies have different transmission characteristics), everyone wants a piece, so there is only so much you can get, and everyone on a given system shares the same stuff. You have to share and play nice, you can't just build out more capacity to easily solve the problem.
It is realistic to tell a cable company with an overloaded segment "just allocate more channels to DOCSIS" because they can do that. They have the bandwidth on the wire. You can't tell the phone company "just use more spectrum" because they only have so much they are licensed to use.
No, it's like the speed limit for sports cars is 20, everyone else can drive at 50. But only to ease congestion.
That's not the fault of the end-user... That's their fault for selling it that way. Buy more spectrum. Do what you say you're going to do.
This seems ripe for a class action suit. It kinda sucks that lawyers generally get disproportionate funds from a class action, but it can really make a poorly behaving company take notice. So, Verizon obviously misrepresented their level of service calling it "unlimited" -- if it was unlimited or even minimally limited it would at worst be subject to throttling necessary to keep the minimal subscriber at their bandwidth and at best subject to throttling only after "limited" tiers are throttled first. What about damages? Can we identify how much they were throttled? If not, I would say any time this throttling was in place they should only pay as much as the next non-unlimited level down the hierarchy. The difference should be the damages. I expect the differences would be a huge chunk of change for Verizon.
What I don't understand is how we're still allowing carriers to call their service "unlimited."
When I pay my water bill and I am told I get unlimited water, I don't expect the water company to decrease the flow of water to a trickle if I take too many showers.
If they did that, there would be an uprising.
When I pay the electric company for electricity I don't expect them to decrease the voltage on my line if I leave the TV on while I'm sleeping.
So... how is it that Verizon gets to tell me I am paying for unlimited data, but not provide unlimited data?
Where is the uprising for this lie?
>a small percentage of the customers on these [unlimited] plans use disproportionately large amounts of data
There's always going to be a 1% that use more data than the other 99%. It's called "Math". I know Verizon finds that awfully difficult, but I would have thought they'd have upped their hiring requirements to include at least a minimum of a GED.
DON'T GIVE HIM THE STICK https://www.youtube.com/watch?...
"...our practice is a measured and fair step to ensure that this small group of customers do not disadvantage all others."
Because if anyone is going to be putting someone at a disadvantage, that's going to be us.
Sincerely,
Verizon
P.S. Fuck You
Look where all this talking got us, baby.
So the CEO and CFO have certified the financials (including all revenue sources), and then the company admits it hasn't built enough capacity for the plans that it's selling?
We employ a choke hold to encourage our victims to use less oxygen.
Wondering how long until someone sues them for breach of contract, because they are paying for unlimited access and receiving only limited one...
Because now people would have to download everything, e.g. while sleeping, so they can check whether they need it when they are actually at the machine. What I predict is people downloading everything that looks remotely like they might want to see it automated, e.g. while at work or sleeping, then checking it when they get to their machine, most likely throwing out 99%.
Well, at least that's what I would do.
We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
Then dont offer flatrates. I am perfectly fine with paying per GB. But i am not fine with paying for a flatrate, and when i hit an (conditions undisclosed or changing) limit, the providers decides (based on his calculation what a GB *should* cost) to do weird shit with my packets.
That being said, I believe everybody would be better off without flatrates. The people who need much less transfer than the provider includes in the flatrate calculation, and the providers, since the people would really have incentives to reduce data (and peak) usage.
I would also appeciate a "slow flatrate" + "high speed metered" model where the *user* can select which protocols he wants to slow down and which are important. (O, i understand. That woudl get in the way of asking for the fees for quicker transport from the provider).
What they're saying is, it's unlimited, meaning no limit, but they want you to self-limit, and if you don't, they'll limit you, to incentivize you to self-limit your plan that has no limit, because it's unlimited.
...but I actually don't use more than about 600MB per month on average. I could have a newer plan and it wouldn't matter, but they charge exactly the same for their lowest current data tier ($30/mo) as I am paying for unlimited. I'm keeping it on principle.
No matter how little bandwidth customers use, some of them will always be in the top 5%!
SURELY NOT!!!!!
More accurately, you buy an unlimited metro pass, but they only let you ride the slow train instead of the crosstown as an incentive to ride less.
The only way Verizon's going to stop throttling unlimited data users is if the unlimited users sued them for breach of contract. I wish to god someone would do that. Somebody please just sue them. Get representation from the ACLU or the EFF and sue them.
I'm not on Verizon, nor am I on an unlimited plan. Still, I seem to hit my bandwidth cap more regularly these days. What seems to kill my utilization these days are websites with auto-play videos that I can't kill simply by blocking Flash.
What's really annoying is that the videos load in the background, and on a few occasions, have started playing after I've already locked the display and set my phone down. I only notice them because my phone starts making noise (when I don't have it set to 'silent'). It kills my battery and eats the bits I paid for on the assumption I'd be using them for things I actually wanted.
I honestly don't have a problem with throttling actual abusers. But, modern website design seems to make "abusers" out of more of us than there otherwise would be.
For the unlimited crowd, perhaps there should be tiers there, also. How about two levels? The lower tier would be "no overage fees" unlimited, meaning you don't get random dings for going over arbitrary caps, but you might get throttled occasionally. Rather than a hard cap, there's a soft limit. The upper tier would be "no limits, no throttling," meaning you could stream all the video and download all the torrents you want, but you pay a significantly higher fee for it. I'd happily sign up for the former service just to avoid the fees associated with the occasional data-heavy month. Folks who want to treat their phone as a cable-less cable modem can pay a few bucks more to avoid the throttle.
I think the problem currently is that 95%+ fall into the first group, and the remaining 5% or fewer really need a different class of service. The current "unlimited" label doesn't really make a sufficient distinction between the two.
Of course, the cynical would point out that such a tiering system would open itself to a whole new brand of marketing abuse...
Program Intellivision!
What I don't understand is why they don't just make everyone's life easier and sell the unlimited plans by bandwidth, not 'data limit', i.e. unlimited 1Gb/s costs X, unlimited 2Gb/s costs more etc. Pay for your speed, and never sell more than some fraction of a towers total bandwidth, so that two or three big down loaders at once don't clobber everyone else.
Since we're in bad analogies, how about buying a bus pass and then having to wait for the next bus because the first one is full.
I am TheRaven on Soylent News
They milk their data-usage plan subscribers as much as they can even going so far as reducing the bandwith of their premium paid-up front users.
And then they try to convince everybody it's for guaranting that everyone has (some) connectivity.
Douchebags ! Verizon customers vote with your money !
A little pointless pedantry don't you think? If a bus company sold unlimited passes and did what you described they'd still be facing a class action lawsuit in short order.
I know you said bad analogies, but there's bad and false. In this case the bus isn't 'full' they're stopping you getting on the bus, which has spaces, so that they can ensure there is space for other bus pass holders that have used their pass less in the last few days.
Not only is the cost non-trivial but there is the issue of where do they go? People don't like cell towers. They whine that they are ugly, they NIMBY about them. Now all in all it isn't a huge problem, you can find enough commercial properties that are happy to lease you space on their building. However if you want to build out past a certain point, you run out of good spots. It becomes harder, or impossible, to find more and more expensive to do so.
There's also the issue of interference and overlap, as well as cell hopping. There are practical limits to how small you can make a segment. You try and stick a ton of really tiny low power ones around and they'll start stepping on each other and phones may have fits as they hop all the time.
The real answer is what we have already: Short range wireless, aka WiFi, for higher bandwidth transfers in selected locations and longer range wireless for general coverage. I don't find my data cap of 1GB on Tmobile to be problematic because I use WiFi at home and at work. When there's an area I know I'll be in a lot, setting up WiFi is cheap and easy, not to mention faster.
The easiest way really is for people to just play nice, however some folks have a problem doing that. They get an entitled attitude and decide to use whatever they can (as you can see from other posts in this topic). That creates a problem.
The solution is of course to go back to the straightforward pricing model of paying per byte used.
That way, the provider has an incentive to make the communications as fast as possible (more bytes per second = more money per second)
And also, the market becomes transparent (consumers can easily compare between different offers from different providers, without complicated pricing schemes), and thus improving competition.
If Pandora's box is destined to be opened, *I* want to be the one to open it.
I have to use a VPN in order to get reasonable Netflix performance on my DSL line. WTF Verizon?
I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
They throttle to get users to buy a new phone and re-up their contract!
Rick B.
And the incentive of having to purchase our devices at full price or risk losing our "unlimited" data plan has nothing to do with profit either. ..
I have worked for the largest ISP in the US in an engineering capacity and I can tell you that bandwidth is dirt cheap. Once the infrastructure is in place and peering agreements are made, it costs the ISPs next to nothing to operate. Don't let them fool you with marketing hype. The infrastructure exists in much of urban America already to give everyone 100mbit down and 5mbit up with no loss of infrastructural integrity. They won't because they are greedy capitalist thugs who want to please their equally greedy capitalist shareholders. I left this company because I thought they were largely immoral. Great engineering experience, but they were thugs nonetheless. I've since had my tastes soured and now pursue work with non-profits, where I have more latitude to work on things I enjoy and I make a difference.
Because towers have limited bandwidth, and when you have several people taking full advantage of all of the available bandwidth everyone else starts to slow down. I worked for a company that overloaded their cell towers. People everywhere complained because there was never enough speed and sometimes things were worse than dial up. Turns out, things were especially bad when folks were using torrents or other high bandwidth options during peak times.
That's ok I get it, it's not about everyone else, it's only about you. F everyone, I want "my" data, and everyone else can fend for themselves.
Your analogy is a crappy one. So what happens when everyone uses too much electricity? You get brown outs because too many people are taxing the system.
You and several others are like a kid with an unlimited pass to ride on a 1 man roller coaster. F the rest of the folks, I'm going to ride this thing for 5 hours straight, because I can.
Look, I'm not saying that Verizon is in the right here with how they're doing things, but sometimes there are other sides that people seem to overlook when the perceived impact is "damaging" to their precious sense of self worth.
Why is it that people think they deserve both unlimited data AND unlimited bandwidth? If you want to gripe that "I PAY FOR IT!", fine, here is your unlimited data. Just don't expect to be able to use all of the bandwidth while you are at it.
but limit them to less than $10 a day.
Think of all the wasted data, greenpeace will hate you!
Seriously. If its such a small percentage, which needs huge amount of data, they can provide it to them. There are a lot of people with unlimited data, who check their mail once a day. So the money is okay on average. Thats the whole idea of flatrates.
I do not think it means what you think it means. Throttling is a DISincentive to continue to use. Offering a discount for moderate consumption is an incentive.
because Verizon sucks. as does AT&T, Comcast, and all the big ISP/cellular carriers.
Remember kids, if you're not paying for the service, YOU ARE THE PRODUCT THAT IS BEING SOLD.
We oversold our bandwidth so we've decided to maximize profits by ass-fucking-without-lube our customers who outsmarted us by taking us up on our offer for "Unlimited" data plans that didn't have our ass-terisks (yes, intentionally mis-spelled for the spelling nazis) next to them to redefine unlimited as limited.
Yeah - they throttle back the well-behaved in order to "not disadvantage them".
D'uh?
Cloned foods give the statement "We had that last week!" a whole new meaning.
Network management is a real thing. Like any network (internet, roads, trains...) you need to manage it for load/safety...
Unlimited usage simply means that you can use it as much as you want.
I can use the public roads as much as I want. It doesn't mean there are no traffic lights, accidents, speed limits, speed bumps...
Throttling is going to happen. The only thing that matters is what kind.
Throttling specific content is probably bad policy as you can run into anti-competitive practice. Things like throttling netflix traffic as a cable company.
Throttling heavy users as network capacity becomes an issue (maybe > 70%) is probably quite sane.
This allows a simple billing policy as well. You don't need to worry about overage charges or anything like that.
No. It would be like getting on the road, having it be 3/4 empty, but being forced to slow down because yesterday you drove a lot of miles.
And that wouldn't make any sense. All reasonable people see why that is stupid.
If the network is congested, fine,service will slow down naturally. That means there is no need whatsoever to limit bandwidth artificially.
The true solution is to sell the service honestly, which means metering it and never using the word "unlimited". Nothing in the universe is unlimited.
Then provide an incentive for your low-usage users to stay that way. Maybe a bill credit.
[record scratch - room is dead silent]
What?
These limits are only being applied to some customers, not everyone equally.
It's like they didn't even try to come up with a defensible or plausible reason. Reminds me of the old TV commercial parody with Lily Tomlin in it "We're the phone company..."
We're the phone company, and we don't care...
StarTrekPhase2 - The Five Year Mission Continues!
Fuck the FCC. I have a lot more trust in these companies than I do a government agency. That said, the courts better get these ISPs under control and fast. They are selling a fraud, and if you or I did that, we would end up in jail.
I would not be surprised to see people getting violent on the officers and bord members of these ISPs that do this, and frankly, they did it to themselves.
Indeed. Cox in northwest arkansas area just doubled my speed for free because I got a docsis 3.0 modem to replace my 2.0 modem. Funny thing is, the new modem was used and the precious account owner rented it and was not paid up (my wife's, we separated for a year so we could fuck new people. Wound up back together lol). They tried to block me activating it online but when I called them they didn't say a word and registered it to my account and took my speed from 30 Mbps to 60 Mbps. And when "super boost" kicks in I sometimes get 70 Mbps. Super boost is where they increase your bandwidth during periods of low use.
Guess it just depends on if you're lucky enough to have a major ISP that gets it servicing your area.
It might be a regionally thing. All these big telecomm companies are managed in regions, states, and localities, so some areas may be better than others.
The company explained that "a small percentage of the customers on these [unlimited] plans use disproportionately large amounts of data, and, unlike subscribers on usage-based plans, they have no incentive not to do so during times of unusually high demand....our practice is a measured and fair step to ensure that this small group of customers do not disadvantage all others."
So what would happen if most of the unlimited customers tried to use large amounts of data.
It would no longer be 'disproportionate' but rather the norm.
Would VZ have to make it work?
If they would, then what is wrong with a few folks using that B/W now?
If they would not, then what does unlimited service mean?
Maybe that you have the unlimited ability to try to use the service.
Except that that is what they are preventing these few from doing.
A fair definition of unlimited might be 'you can use all the bandwidth you can get, but if too many folks are try to use b/w at the same time we'll have to make you share fairly at that instant'. Hopefully, VZ can argue that this is essentially what this new policy does?
It's interesting to note that in the 90's the telco's faced a similar problem with POTS not being able to support dialup Internet service.
The POTS service was sold as unlimited and they had to make it work.
POTS service, wireless, and the Internet are in this boat because they use statistical multiplexing.
Making it work for POTS meant installing more equipment to improve the odds.
For wireless, that may be much harder?
Hmmm, 50M/Second continuously would be approximately 3Gig/hour
The large ISPs make you agree at signup to contractual language before you start. There is a requirement that you settle disputes using binding arbitration. There is language effectively prohibiting plaintiffs from joining together in a class action, which the courts have upheld as disallowing any class action lawsuits on the matter.
Also, the fine print within the contractual agreement reserves rights to throttle and manage traffic, so apparently breach of contract isn't something you can sue the provider for.
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