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Microsoft On US Immigration: It's Our Way Or the Canadian Highway

theodp writes Even as it cuts about 14% of its workforce, Microsoft is complaining that the company might be denied some of the "roughly" 1,000 H-1B visas for foreign workers it intends to seek, and made it clear that the company could shift some work to Canada or overseas if it can't get talent on its terms. "If I need to move 400 people to Canada or Northern Ireland or Hyderabad or Shanghai, we can do that," said William Kamela, a senior federal policy lead at Microsoft, who later explained that about 60% of Microsoft's workforce is in the U.S., yet it makes 68% of its profits overseas (where it also stashes its cash out of IRS reach). Kamela made the statements on a panel at a two-day conference on high-skilled immigration policy, where he sat next to Felicia Escobar, special assistant to President Barack Obama on immigration. The day before the conference, Mark Zuckerberg's FWD.us PAC — which counts Bill Gates as a Founder and Steve Ballmer and Microsoft General Counsel Brad Smith as Major Contributors — posted its "MythBusters" video on H-1B visas.

365 comments

  1. Fine! by DaMattster · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Let them move jobs overseas. In retaliation, we the people should demand that the government ditch all Microsoft products and go open source!

    1. Re:Fine! by JackieBrown · · Score: 1, Insightful

      That's the problem with liberals like Gates. They are very good at telling others how to be responsible citizens but consider themselves exempt from that

    2. Re:Fine! by Connie_Lingus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      its a problem with ANY group or individual that want to decide what's "best for you."

      what's best for you never seems to be very good for them.

      --
      never bring a twinkie to a food fight.
    3. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which sea are you crossing to get to Canada?

    4. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let them move jobs overseas.

      American geography courses fail again, eh?

    5. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Antarctic and Arctic Oceans Assuming you take the long route.

    6. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wouldn't consider Canada -overseas-, but Canada has far tighter immigration controls than the US. There is no such thing as an H-1B in Canada. The closest analogue would be a work visa.

      MS is just making empty threats. If they want to a Burger King, let them.

    7. Re:Fine! by ChunderDownunder · · Score: 2

      The Salish Sea straddles Washington State and British Columbia if Microsoft want to move HQ from Redmond to Vancouver!

    8. Re:Fine! by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wait, why do you think that Gates thinks he's exempt from being a responsible citizen?

      I'm pretty sure he thinks he's doing a pretty good job. What with the fight to end malaria, the public library funding, and helping to put a pc in every home. Sure he's profited hansomly, and broke some rules along the way, but you can't say that he hasn't done some good.

      (This coming from someone who detests microsoft products these days, and is writing this from Fedora).

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    9. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      He's one of the richest men in teh world. A 1% of a 1%. There are no liberals like Gates, or conservatives for that matter. When you're standing in the rarefied atmosphere atop the layer cake, you're political ideology is bent to maintain your position.

    10. Re:Fine! by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      That's the problem with liberals like Gates. They are very good at telling others how to be responsible citizens but consider themselves exempt from that

      Unfortunately, I think it's at least partially to do with how corporations are run in the USA. Bill Gates might be generous and want to donate his
      personal time/money. Even a corporation might be generous and can donate a percentage to charity but when it comes to actually "running"
      the company then you are suppose to do what is in the best interest of the company and shareholders so corporations do everything unethical
      under the sun as long as it's legal.

      Maybe a solution would be to fine companies for violating the "spirit of the law" instead of just violating the "letter of the law" because
      everyone knows that apple, google, starbucks, etc... aren't really running the bulk of their business in Ireland and the cayman islands.

      On the other hand, as related to the employment issue, it makes sense that if you need more employees and can't hire them in the USA and
      you're a multinational corporation that you would hire them at a branch office in a country that you can find them in. It's just stating a fact.

    11. Re:Fine! by Brewmeister_Z · · Score: 1

      I see this a lot. People want solutions but they want everyone else to change and usually not even willing make a small token change themselves for the greater good for all. Liberatards and Conservadinks are the fundamentally the same, they just have different agendas and ultimately serve similar puppet masters, AKA corporations.

      --
      I Cater to the Needs of Stupid People. - from a coffee mug Christmas gift
    12. Re:Fine! by gstoddart · · Score: 2, Informative

      Let them move jobs overseas. In retaliation, we the people should demand that the government ditch all Microsoft products and go open source!

      You know, the reality is that US businesses have been moving labor to cheaper places for decades now.

      This whole globalization thing was your idea, and has been championed as economic policy for a very long time now -- so that corporations can maximize profits.

      I find it terribly amusing that suddenly Americans are going "Yarg! But what about our jobs?".

      And I'm sure a lot of your politicians will say that anything the companies are doing for profit is a good thing. Until that is you realize just how much you're gutting your own economy.

      But, hey, that's the version of Capitalism America has been pushing on the rest of the world for several decades now.

      And since American firms have been buying up companies around the world, and outsourcing those jobs to yet another country ... I'm not sure the rest of the world has much sympathy for you on this front. In fact, I'm betting very little.

      Because America has been doing it to us for years now.

      That it's starting to hit you close to home means you're finally realizing what we've known for years -- that Globalization guts local economies in order to allow multinationals to play a shell game and not give a rats ass about how it affects anybody else.

      So, really, cry us a river ... many other countries have been on the receiving end of this for a very long time now.

      This is Capitalism as envisioned and pitched by you guys. If you don't like the outcome, don't blame us for it.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    13. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      hahahaha! Gates is anything but. His "charity" is a tax dodgy scam. He doesn't give a shit about malaria, only allow the drugs (he owns the pharmaceutical companies) into countries where he gets direct benefit. He energy concerns are all about promoting his new energy investments. It's not about doing "good", it's about increasing his personal wealth.

    14. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but I bet that the Democrats are so proud this morning to have accepted so much money from Microsoft.

    15. Re:Fine! by RoLi · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      You should research on "common core" which was pushed by Bill Gates.

      It is pure evil:

      - dumbs down everything and doesn't let anybody ahead
      - goes back to roman math (seriously, according to common core, the way to add 62 + 36 is to draw 9 squares and 8 lines and then add them. If you don't draw your squares you fail, BTW)
      - introduces political propaganda into the curriculum
      - introduces spying and questions like "do you like your parents"?
      - establishes a monopoly for textbooks

      Good starting point:
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v...

    16. Re:Fine! by thieh · · Score: 1

      What people decide to be good for them and are actually good for other people = videos of epic fail all over the internet

    17. Re: Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if there are good things he does, which I don't think there are because they are all to further his own wealth in some way or another, it is all entirely wiped out by common core

    18. Re:Fine! by Brewmeister_Z · · Score: 1

      If I was in the position of power to respond to the d-bag at Microsoft, here would be my response:

      "Fine. Don't let the door hit your ass on the way out. And expect an audit, we want to make sure those numbers you spouted were accurate. Thanks for playing, next contestant please!"

      I am so sick of corporate welfare and race-to-the-bottom economics. Welcome to 'Merica. We dropped the A to save money on signage and it better reflects our mentality. We are a dumbocracy political system and crapitalistic economic system. We give crappy pharma drugs to dull our brightest so that point out that we are stupid and pander to the dumb to get votes with the best dribble the marketing morons can brew up.

      --
      I Cater to the Needs of Stupid People. - from a coffee mug Christmas gift
    19. Re:Fine! by king+neckbeard · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Robber barons usually do try to leave a legacy that doesn't make them look like horrific monsters, but that doesn't change the fact that they are robber barons.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    20. Re:Fine! by mrchaotica · · Score: 2

      This whole globalization thing was [the American political and corporate elite's] idea, and has been championed as economic policy for a very long time now -- so that corporations can maximize profits.

      I find it terribly amusing that suddenly [the American general public] are going "Yarg! But what about our jobs?".

      Once you clarify what you're talking about, I don't see anything funny about it.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    21. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Don't let the door hit you in the butt."

    22. Re:Fine! by ArhcAngel · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm pretty sure he thinks he's doing a pretty good job. What with the fight to end malaria, the public library funding, and helping to put a pc in every home.

      Many robber barons have succumb to their conscience late in life and begin to try to make recompense. Others just do it for good PR to keep "the masses" from rioting at the Gate's. If Gates had truly been interested in serving humanity he would have been doing it (probably at a smaller scale) his entire life. John D. Rockefeller gave over half of his fortune away in his later years but was known to be quite ruthless and ethically challenged.

      I liken it to burning down a city, killing the mayor and making yourself the new ruler and then offering to rebuild the city at a reduced rate but you still get to be the ruler.

      --
      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
    23. Re:Fine! by Luckyo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Better idea. For every piece of work they shift, their taxes go up to support communities they dump. As in, they are forced to shoulder the real costs of outsourcing, rather than "outsourcing" the cost to the tax payers.

      But in today's system, where corporations are people with human rights and capital has more rights than most people, that's not going to happen.

    24. Re:Fine! by CaptSlaq · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Implying that "doing good" and "making money" are mutually exclusive... I believe this to be a false assumption.

    25. Re:Fine! by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      its a problem with ANY group or individual that want to decide what's "best for you."

      what's best for you never seems to be very good for them.

      If it's not best for you, then aren't you the stupid one for listening to them?

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    26. Re:Fine! by gstoddart · · Score: 0

      Once you clarify what you're talking about, I don't see anything funny about it.

      I don't disagree.

      But, having seen companies bought up by US firms, only to downsize or offshore half the jobs to elsewhere and shunt all the profits back to a US firm ... I have very little sympathy.

      Because American corporations have been screwing over everybody else for decades.

      Trade with America means America will hammer you on anything which props up your local industry (eg agricultural subsidies), all the while falling back to their own brand of exceptionalism ... corn and steel subsidies, for example.

      Trade with America means getting screwed in the name of US corporations profiting, and acting like it's a good deal. It also means the US shoving things into treaties which further guarantees the rights of corporations, at the expense of the population.

      Hell, America lets trade groups write entire sections of treaties, entirely for your own benefit.

      So, blame your politicians and your corporations for this mess. The rest of us have been for decades now.

      But if suddenly these companies are going to bring jobs to us instead of the other way around, good. Because we're tired of getting robbed for your benefit.

      This is precisely what your government and lobbyists and corporations have been working for. And a surprising amount of people still act like it's a good idea.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    27. Re:Fine! by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      hahahaha! Gates is anything but. His "charity" is a tax dodgy scam.

      It's not about doing "good", it's about increasing his personal wealth.

      If he's spending $X on charity, then he gets a deduction of some amount less than $X in taxes. He doesn't end up richer (at least money-wise); he just redirects government funding to suit his charity interests.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    28. Re:Fine! by Seumas · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you don't let me not employ Americans in America, then I'm going to go not employ them outside of America!

      Then why bother capitulating to them?

    29. Re:Fine! by gstoddart · · Score: 0

      Better idea. For every piece of work they shift, their taxes go up to support communities they dump. As in, they are forced to shoulder the real costs of outsourcing, rather than "outsourcing" the cost to the tax payers.

      Yeah, I can picture the howling of "socialism" from the Tea Party and the Republicans now.

      Because to them, if it means corporate profits, it's a good thing.

      And if you get left behind in all of this, that's your damned problem.

      What an awesome worldview. And there's no way those people can suddenly backtrack and say "but what about our jobs", because their policies have always boiled down to "screw you, I've got mine".

      What you're describing would require a MAJOR shift in US economic policy, thinking, and ideology. And I don't see that happening.

      So, now you're on the race to the bottom the rest of the world has been dragged into by your companies.

      Bummer, Dude.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    30. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Brilliant. So we'd basically reduce our tax base even more. What a brilliant negotiating tactic.

    31. Re:Fine! by BonThomme · · Score: 4, Insightful

      oh bullshit.

      -bullshit, if your school doesn't have differentiated curriculum, it sucks, not common core
      -bullshit, exploring how math concepts evolved is not that same as "going back to"; "showing your work" has been a part of education forever
      -bullshit, the only people introducing politics are ones like you (who tend to introduce politics or religion into anything they don't like or understand)
      -epic bullshit, doesn't merit a response
      -bullshit, the Texas school board does this

      I lived through New Math decades ago enduring binary, octal, and hexadecimal in 3rd grade, so I have every right to be skeptical of CC. I find it a vast improvement over what was there, but I recognize the consternation of parents who suddenly realize their snowflakes aren't quite so precious.

    32. Re:Fine! by gnupun · · Score: 1

      In retaliation, we the people should demand that the government ditch all Microsoft products and go open source!

      And how does that solve the problem? Since open source does not pay its developers (in most cases), developers don't get paid whether MS outsources or if open source products are used.

    33. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Gates has nothing to do with Microsoft cash handling and has not since a long time. Public companies are driven by director board who seek the maximum returns for share holders, using whatever legal means it take. And as there is legal loopholes allowing big companies to shuffle cash around, the accounting use it to maximize profits.

    34. Re:Fine! by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      The value of this proposition isn't that it's good for the US economy, it's that a tit-for-tat strategy discourages such ultimatums, and that discouraging such ultimatums allows us to have policies that aren't batshit insane.

      That said, I personally think we should be incredibly open about immigration, and that we should put more focus on increasing the quality and lowering the cost of living than just jobs. But policies should be implemented like that for the sake of practical value or principle, not because some big company is throwing a tantrum.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    35. Re:Fine! by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      its a problem with ANY group or individual that want to decide what's "best for you."

      what's best for you never seems to be very good for them.

      This includes government "groups". I worked for a large multinational with engineering sites in many countries, including over 400 engineere in Germany.

      After a large round of layoffs about 10 years ago, the German office was proud to have laid off nobody, bragging about it, and being in accordance with German laws making it tough.

      So they went to the German office and government and said, You can either lose 100 jobs, or 400. The choice is yours."

      The government caved.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    36. Re:Fine! by cHiphead · · Score: 2, Informative

      From your "starting point" video summary:

      He has taught at major research institutions and small liberal arts colleges, and his been active in education reform, developing and implementing an elective Bible course that is currently available for public high school students in Texas.

      You are kidding right? I watched parts of that nonsense and it's entirely propaganda for anti-common core, conspiratard conservative should-be-home-schooling douchebags that need their religious views justified by applying them to the public educational system, trying to infect every facet of historical context with religiosity regardless of factual truths. Common core is probably just too hard for willfully ignorant people to adapt too. I think a lot of it is stupid, but I'm not an educator and don't devote my time to research on the topic.

      The example of 'Roman math' was a case of not-following-the-directions so an answer was marked wrong. Part of the purpose of the boxes is to teach the material in a functional manner that allows for better visualization of how to develop equations and functions, at the end of the day, these kids will grow up to become the next computer scientists, since everything is computer based now. They need this stuff, even if it's the 'long' way of problem solving and can be done quicker (that's another lesson that comes after you get the fundamentals down).

      There was already a monopoly for textbooks. Sometimes it seems that Texas is just mad that they are no longer a predominate driving force behind textbooks (and good riddance, with their succumbing to religious indoctrination as a part of curriculum in their educational mandates).

      You are the one spreading propaganda.

      --

      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    37. Re:Fine! by Chrisq · · Score: 2

      its a problem with ANY group or individual that want to decide what's "best for you."

      what's best for you never seems to be very good for them.

      Shh .. your mum could be listening!

    38. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Does it matter? Malaria researchers are getting more money from him than anyone else, regardless of his motives. If there are people who genuinely care more about malaria, they sure as hell aren't even close to keeping pace with this "false" philanthropist. Given that, maybe more people should be greedy pigs, motivated only to increase personal wealth. The world might be a better place for it. Perhaps you could put up a few $billion to prove him wrong?

    39. Re:Fine! by Anon-Admin · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That is not exactly right.

      He gives $X of his personal income to his non-profit charity. He can now write off the $X from his personal taxes and still keep the money in something he controls.

      Aside from that, being the head of the non-profit means that he can receive benefits from the non-profit for his time and service. For example the non-profit can own his house, car, boat, etc and provide for his use free of charge. This protects his assets while still giving him control of them, on top of this it is deducted from the non-profit as an operating expense. Remember, a non-profit can spend 90% of it's income on operating expenses and 10% or less on the charitable actions.

    40. Re:Fine! by jbolden · · Score: 2

      goes back to roman math (seriously, according to common core, the way to add 62 + 36 is to draw 9 squares and 8 lines and then add them. If you don't draw your squares you fail, BTW)

      That's been standard in the math curriculum for decades at least. You don't remember it because you were young when you learned to grasp why you can't just add things in the "tens place" and the "hundreds place" together and instead had to line numbers up. Until you do that exercise kids will gladly do things like 32.5 + 60 = 33.1, 38.5 or 632.5.

    41. Re:Fine! by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I can picture the howling of "socialism" from the Tea Party and the Republicans now.

      Because to them, if it means corporate profits, it's a good thing.

      You may want to get out more, then, because I doubt that you'd find an actual conservative anywhere (who doesn't own a company) that would fit the sterotype you propose. Seriously - I'm very right-leaning in my ideology, but I can tell you right now that I'd love to see corporations get slammed in taxes for off-shoring (and if you actually looked beyond your circle of like-minded friends and pundits, you'd find that I'm not the only one saying it.)

      The only difference we have is in justifying the levy, which in your case is faulty, and here's why - I do not *ever* want to have government policy based on anything like the nebulous (and TBH stolen from the Catholic Church) concept of "social justice" in any form.

      Instead, I'd much prefer it be based on more objective measures, to wit: If you, as a corporation, move part of your operations overseas, then you proportionally lose your status as a full American corporate 'citizen', and should therefore be subject to tariff in equal proportion. The more jobs you move outside the US, the greater the proportion of a foreign corporation you become, and therefore the greater the tariff you should pay as a portion of your revenue (notice the tax-basis should remain firmly in EBIT, so as to avoid accounting tricks.)

      See? No need to appeal to emotion, or to vague (and IMHO dangerous) reasoning like "the real costs". You only need to set and maintain one loophole-free tax rate, tied to a simple metric (percentage of employees of foreign nationality both contracted and on your payroll).

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    42. Re:Fine! by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      So, blame your politicians and your corporations for this mess. The rest of us have been for decades now.

      Haven't you been blaming your own politicians and your own politicians for going along with it? I'll assume you have.

      Clearly, however, complaining to your own politicians and corporations hasn't done you any good. And now you know how the American public feels, since complaining to our politicians and corporations hasn't done us any good either!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    43. Re:Fine! by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I have every right to be skeptical of CC. I find it a vast improvement over what was there, but I recognize the consternation of parents who suddenly realize their snowflakes aren't quite so precious.

      To me, the failing of CC is more about the precious snowflakes who will be shoveled along with everyone else. The idea that we should all be held to the same standard is not only ridiculous, but it removes any and all time to support the exceptional students in being exceptional.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    44. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Semantics. "How math is taught is completely up to each school." - This is the talking point of common core defenders. "It's not a curriculum, it's a standard." But of course to meet this standard you need a supporting curriculum generated by Pearson or McGraw-Hill. So, while it's not technically a curriculum, it is a curriculum by any practical measure.

      I'm no tinfoil hat wearing conspiracy theorist, and the basic idea of a "core" standard sounds good, but the implementation is classically bad big government screw up. The big text book/curriculum companies have this bought and paid for and the product they are selling is garbage. Most of the stuff my kid has brought home has just been very poor quality, and often politically biased. It is yet another attempt to reinvent the wheel. I sat and listened to school administrators talk about how things change and evolve and the cell phone we use today doesn't look like the dial phone we used as kids....BS. 4th grade math is (or should be) exactly the same in 2014 as it was in 1940 or 1960 or 1980. But that doesn't sell too many new text books does it?

    45. Re:Fine! by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

      Since open source does not pay its developers (in most cases), developers don't get paid whether MS outsources or if open source products are used.

      ...actually, you'd be amazed at the number of OSS devs who do get paid; many are hired by OSS-based companies (e.g. RedHat), but many more are hired by large tech firms who find it in their interest to do so, such as Intel, IBM, HP, Dell (no, seriously!), and etc. Intel still has a sizable OSS dev group, for instance.

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    46. Re:Fine! by Ryanrule · · Score: 0

      sounds like a conservative attitude to me.
      see also, religion.

    47. Re:Fine! by ultranova · · Score: 2

      when it comes to actually "running" the company then you are suppose to do what is in the best interest of the company and shareholders

      No, just shareholders. The company can be utterly destroyed as long as share price goes up in the short term. That's arguably one of the bigger problems nowadays: companies are treated as people yet are effectively not bound by law or even basic survival instinct.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    48. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree completely.

    49. Re:Fine! by AqD · · Score: 1

      What then stops open-source software makers from moving overseas?

      People are always quick to anger when they heard things like this, but they all forget that being in a country is, in essence, a matter of choice, and like most of choices we made, it's influenced by profit and the prospect of it. Running a country is therefore similar to running a company: you attract investors, employees, and customers and seek to maintain balance of profit among them, while keeping yourself worthy of their effort and devotion compared to other companies. A country has to stay competitive, or it dies. Loyalty has its limits and it wears out over time in the face of profits.

      The issue here is never about outsourcing or attempt to abuse of H1B, because they're only natural and logical responses to the situation - since when did people stop bargaining when making purchase? Ask yourself: Why should they stay? What do your country have to offer for them to stay? If it doesn't currently, what can it do to change the situation? And if nothing helps, give up and seek to open new businesses that have incentive to operate there.

      Keep in mind that if it fails, it's always the majority of people, those who are not capable of moving out or creating new opportunities themselves, get hurt most.

    50. Re:Fine! by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1

      That's the problem with liberals like Gates. They are very good at telling others how to be responsible citizens but consider themselves exempt from that

      There's a classic quip about that. "A liberal is someone who will give you the shirt off of someone else's back."

    51. Re:Fine! by s.petry · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Standing alone sure, but the comment was not standing on its own. The comment was about Bill Gates who is a known liar (See the US vs. Microsoft Antitrust cases for easy to validate examples) and made his fortune on thievery, manipulation, and lies. Ignoring known immoral behavior in determining someone's "character" would be asinine correct?

      To further believe that an obvious narcissist would do anything for purely altruistic purposes is also asinine correct?

      So the statement that was made does not equate to your gross oversimplification. The statement made was that roughly that "Bill Gates is not altruistic and/or of high moral character".

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    52. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Implying that "doing good" and "making money" are mutually exclusive... I believe this to be a false assumption.

      With rare exception, "making [LOTS and LOTS and LOTS of] money" and "doing good" are mutually exclusive. The sort of actions that allow for continuous 40% growth for decades tend to be the sort that involve massive reallocation of funds away from society at large that fundamentally restructure society. This is just simple math: a small company that has continuous massive growth becomes a big company and to have the same level growth inherently much have massive market penetration in society. Well, restructuring society as a byproduct of the movement of money towards company rarely is "doing good" even if the products sold are useful to the people because, fundamentally, the net transfer of wealth (which includes not just the cost of the good but also company profits) depletes society at large of those funds for other things.

    53. Re:Fine! by cptdondo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Seriously? I got a 3 year work visa to Canada just by showing up at the border with a letter from my employer. The whole process took less than an hour. Canada has logical, common sense immigration controls, as opposed to the completely broken and non-sensical immigration laws that we have in the US.

      In the US, if I got an H1B visa, my wife would not be allowed to work. In Canada, with a work visa, my wife is allowed to work, doing anything she wants. I could go on, but don't tell me Canada has "stricter" controls; Canada has controls that work, while the US has no controls at all - a handful of H1B visas, and millions of illegal workers.

    54. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuckin' A. I'd like to see them, as a foreign company, try to get approval to develop, install, and maintain software on government computers.

    55. Re:Fine! by mr_mischief · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No. There were no boxes and lines when I was taught to add. We lined places up vertically. It's called column addition.

        32.5
      +60.0
      --------
        92.5

      Number line addition, ten frame addition, etc. are different ways to teach addition.

    56. Re:Fine! by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      How can you have a standard like that if it doesn't dictate teaching methods? This is especially true for math where you don't just regurgitate the correct answer. The method is a part of the correct answer. For that you pretty much have to "dictate the teaching method".

      Who exactly do you think you can kid with this kind of nonsense here?

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    57. Re:Fine! by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Canada probably has far less demand.

      We have more immigrants (of all kinds) than they have total population.

      It's easy to get into Afghanistan too apparently.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    58. Re:Fine! by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Iots a horible idea to attach a spirit to a law and attemp to enforce it. The problem is the spirit is interpretive and the law can essentially be changed with absolutely no legislative action. Just look at the debates around the second amendment, 4th amendment, and other things with legal powers or implications.

        No company can secure themselves, or person for that matter without a law being spelled out. This is because a key tenent of freedom is the ability to act without permision unless a law bars that action. With all the laws and regulations, it might seem the opposite in todays life but that is the premise we are supposedly operating from.

    59. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not bullshit. Have you looked through a Common Core textbook?

      I have.

      Fortunately, the school my kids go to is smart enough to not push Common Core math. The Common Core vocabulary book that my daughter brings home is riddled with errors and terrible examples of ridiculously complicated sentences for 7th-grade children. (My daughter aces it and laughs at the stupidity displayed in it at the same time.) It seems like it was written by an English zealot that barely passed their college exams.

      Common Core should be abolished entirely if the rest of the textbooks are as bad as the aforementioned vocabulary textbook.

    60. Re:Fine! by Totenglocke · · Score: 0

      There's the xenophobia Americans are so known for!

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    61. Re:Fine! by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Nah.. over seas and offshore have applied meanings in modern life that have nothing to do with obvious defined wording. Its like xeroxing your homework and never touching a xerox.

    62. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have every right to be skeptical of CC. I find it a vast improvement over what was there, but I recognize the consternation of parents who suddenly realize their snowflakes aren't quite so precious.

      To me, the failing of CC is more about the precious snowflakes who will be shoveled along with everyone else. The idea that we should all be held to the same standard is not only ridiculous, but it removes any and all time to support the exceptional students in being exceptional.

      TAG still exists, some states do a crap job of offering a good TAG program, but Common Core is the minimum f'ing standard, not the maximum, it doesn't dictate how a teacher teaches, just that all kids must be able to do a minimum number of things at each milestone. That doesn't stop my daughter's school from teaching the kids about how to draw and illustrate their own graphic novels (it's a public school). If you have a problem with your school, I'd suggest it's *your* problem and as a parent it's on you to fix it by either working on it or moving your kid to a better school. Statistically on /. you're in a higher income bracket and you consider yourself smart. Well, you're falling down on the job, get to it.

    63. Re:Fine! by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      Awesome start.

      We also need to have tariffs such that Taxes on a business are assessed to make up the difference from Gross sales to the region over taxes paid on business operations in that region; E.g., you shift your mail box to Ireland, you pay as if you had all your business in the US and THEN you get profits.

      The main revenue shortfall in the US is we have so many end-runs around import fees, then businesses making huge profits on labor and cost disparities whine about global competitiveness.

      We've got flat-lined wages, increasing expenses and no money for necessary school programs while of course we have a Trillion $ to blow chasing down the latest "threat to the world" like ISIS. Instead of education, we can just get scared every day about the next existential threat.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    64. Re:Fine! by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      Bill Gated did NOT "put a pc in every home." The big barrier to putting computers in every home was price - when a hobby computer (pre IBM PC era) cost $6k and up (and a car cost less), only people who were seriously interested would have one.

      The manufacturers of PC clones were what started the trend to "a pc in every home," with lower prices. As did the game consoles of the era, which were most people's first real contact with something "computer-ish".

      Also, the threat to "move jobs to Canada" has been made before. They use that when they've already decided that some jobs should be moved elsewhere, so that they can get some free leverage. But threatening to move jobs to Vancouver? Someone making $150k simply won't be able to afford housing - not in Vancouver where you can't tell the difference between a million-dollar home and a crack house.

      Oh, and the income tax differential means that $150k US salary doesn't leave as much to take home as $200k in Canada.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    65. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plus, Gates is one of the wealthiest people in the world. He is spending a fraction of his personal fortune to build a legacy where people will remember him as something other than a ruthless, greedy monopolist. That doesn't mean that his foundation is bad, however it does mean it serves two purposes. One of these is to fight deadly disease, but the other is for Gates to inflate his legacy and ego. Either way, at least he's spending money on AIDS research rather than buying NBA teams.

    66. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah because the conservatives are not hell bent on telling anyone what to do, least not women with their bodies.

    67. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Inurement/private benefit can easily lose the non-profit tax exempt status (possibly retroactive penalties) in an IRS audit.

    68. Re:Fine! by cptdondo · · Score: 1

      You missed the point. The US immigration system is broken, badly, and this just demonstrates it. If a company can use a broken system as leverage to get concessions it's time to start over.

      We in the US depend on the 10 million or so illegal immigrants to keep our economy going, yet we refuse to revise our immigration laws to make it possible for that labor pool to be here legally.

      Not sure what Afghanistan has to do with the whole discussion.

    69. Re:Fine! by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      but Canada has far tighter immigration controls than the US

      No it doesn't. If you work in certain fields, all you need to do is show up at the border with a letter of employment.

      "Want to contribute to Canada? Come on in!"

      Even if you don't have a letter you can immigrate via the points system. None of this "Green Card Lottery" nonsense.

    70. Re:Fine! by sumdumass · · Score: 2

      I think you need to drop the brainwashing you recieved and seriously think about this a bit more.

      Here we are in a regulatory and tax climate such that a traditionally American company is willing to relocate to another country if we do not let enough foreigners in to work for them and your focus is on scolding the people wanting to cure the regulation and tax problems because they are evil in your mind.

      Wow.. thats kind of like fucking a knothole in a fence and bitching that people on the other side saw your pecker. Wake up and look at the entire picture. Stop letting politics screw your vision.

    71. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except in this case, the Canadian immigration system is way less broken than ours.

    72. Re:Fine! by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 1

      Let them move jobs overseas and have unemployed engineers and computer scientists become politicians (the greatest welfare program!). It may be that we need to form the same kind of bloc that lawyers and doctors have to stop this kind of bullshit.

      There's only one way to hear "Firing 14%"/"Need oversea's labor", and that is "we don't really want to pay salaries, that's totally 1950s".

    73. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Canada's system makes *sense*.
      Ours doesn't.

      Compare: points based system favoring educated, skilled workers provides the bulk of immigrants to Canada
      vs
      Family sponsorship based system unrelated to education or skills provides the bulk of immigrants to the U.S.

      U.S. system: FAIL!

    74. Re:Fine! by MitchDev · · Score: 1

      Agreed, America can play hardball too, but the Bought and Owned scum in congress will refuse to protect Americans and instead act to preserve their bribes....

    75. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like you would do any different. And if you would, then you are an idiot.

      What makes more sense, a) doing all possible to reduce your taxes in order to put as much money as possible towards charity work, or b) keeping everything in your name, paying the full taxes on everything, thereby leaving less money for any charity work? Because you are deluded if you think that, if you were able to force Bill Gates to pay the taxes that you think he owes, that he would still contribute the same amount towards charity work.

      Now, if you think the government would get better use of that tax money than whatever charity work is being done does, then I am all ears to that argument.

    76. Re:Fine! by gstoddart · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And somehow you seem to think this hasn't been happening to other countries for years, and that it's different when it happens to you.

      Numerous American firms have bought Canadian companies, signed contracts saying they'd keep the jobs, and then after a few years shut everything down and left .. leaving us with neither the jobs nor the ownership of the original business. And in several instances when the Canadian company was more profitable, but since they weren't American jobs they were expendable.

      Multinationals are like locusts, they take what they want, make huge demands to get concessions, fail to live up to their promises, and then move on to somewhere else.

      Companies like Nike have been steadily moving their labor to the next cheapest place whenever people start asking for fair wages and working conditions. And yet a lot of people just say "well, that's the free market, adapt or die".

      I've been looking at the entire picture for the last 20 years.

      Maybe some Americans are only just now realizing what that picture is?

      The problem is the branch of economics which says all of this is a desirable outcome, and the fact that politicians and business people have been feeding us this line saying it's going to improve our lives. Because it's all predicated on lies, bullshit, bad assumptions, and the implicit idea that greed is the highest ideal.

      The reality is, it doesn't, and never actually has.

      What it has done is allowed corporations to do what you describe for the last several decades, and the politicians who back them (or, are paid by them), hand over what they want.

      Capitalism as envisioned by a lot of people is basically a suicide pact, and as long as the people at the top get what they want, nothing will change.

      The rest of us just get screwed. And, like I said, it's been happening to everybody else for decades.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    77. Re:Fine! by jbolden · · Score: 1

      How was it "our idea". America was a protectionist country, it was the UK which worked hard to open the USA up to European imports and wanted the USA to move away from protectionism.

      So I don't know who the "us" is in this sentence. But no globalization was not the USA's idea. Americans became pro free trade during a period after Europe was devastated financially. It has been very contentious since the 1970s as free trade has expanded.

    78. Re:Fine! by whitroth · · Score: 1

      Gates also funds a lot of education and health endeavors around the world.

      However, you explicitly mantion liberals... is this as opposed to, say, the Koch Bros (second wealthiest family in the US), who are doing their best to tell us how to obey orders?

                      mark

    79. Re:Fine! by TheSync · · Score: 2

      Companies like Nike have been steadily moving their labor to the next cheapest place whenever people start asking for fair wages and working conditions.

      Actually the evidence indicates that multinational firms routinely provide higher wages and better working conditions in poor countries than their local counterparts, and they are typically not attracted preferentially to countries with weak labor standards.

      On the other hand, if manufacturers are forced to stay in high labor cost countries, they will simply use more automation and employ fewer people. US real manufacturing output is near an all-time high, yet US manufacturing jobs are down 35% from the peak in 1979. This is not just a US trend, but typical of all advanced economies.

    80. Re:Fine! by xfizik · · Score: 1

      but Canada has far tighter immigration controls than the US

      No it doesn't. If you work in certain fields, all you need to do is show up at the border with a letter of employment.

      Only if you come from certain countries (possibly just the U.S.). If you come from one of the countries targeted by this H1B extension program (e.g. India), you most certainly need more than just a letter of employment. Not to mention that you won't be allowed on the plane without an entry visa.

    81. Re:Fine! by TheSync · · Score: 1

      but that doesn't change the fact that they are robber barons.

      Or "robber barons" concept is a socialist myth. In fact the companies founded by these people generally pushed forward technological or business solutions that revolutionized the economy and made people's lives better. For instance, Standard Oil dramatically decreased the price of oil products (not what you'd expect from a "monopoly").

      "Robber barons" is a concept invented by their inefficient competitors to try to hassle them with useless anti-trust laws.

      My reading of generosity of "robber barons" is that they considered themselves very lucky, were sitting on a ton of cash, and wanted to do something beneficial to society with that money.

      At the same time, many also wanted to have lasting monuments to themselves because they were megalomaniacs. But the truth is that many CEOs tend to be that way. If you believe in yourself enough, other people tend to follow you. That's one of the reasons you pay multinational CEOs so much is because it takes a rare person crazy/megalomaniacal enough while also being reasonably intelligent and socially capable to get tends of thousands of people to take orders from you. And also if you are rich, people tend to kowtow to you as well. It is a bit like...government! Only instead of voting them out of office, you can choose not to buy from them if you don't like the product.

    82. Re:Fine! by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      When you have the money that Bill Gates has, there's very little that could happen that would cause you to lose that position. Sure you might drop from #1 to #20 on the scale of richest person in the world, but you'd still pretty much be on top. Unless the government enacts a law to take money that you earned over your lifetime retroactively, or there is massive worldwide inflation, there's very few things that could happen that could happen that you wouldn't maintain your position at the top. The government might be able to change tax rates such that getting to be a billionaire is difficult because you would be taxed to high, but once you have 80 billion dollars, they can't do much to take that money away from you. They can only take new money that you earn using that money.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    83. Re: Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Divide and conquer.
      Lets stop blaming the US and the accomplice countries and focus unsteady on the real enemy -politicians who sacrifice integrity for industry. It's not just an American thing.
        - an anonymous Canadian.

    84. Re:Fine! by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      To be fair, there's no sea between most of the USA and Canada.... but people should be demanding the government go open source anyway.

    85. Re:Fine! by dk20 · · Score: 1

      In many regards, the US rules are actually similar, I entered the US on a work via by showing up at the border with a letter as well. In and out in around an hour and $25 for the "processing fee".

      The US has their "h1b" program and the associated "problems", in Canada we have our "Temporary Foreign Worker Program".

    86. Re:Fine! by clarkkent09 · · Score: 2

      You don't get a choice when government is involved. 51% votes for stupid things 49% has no choice, that's the problem with big government.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    87. Re: Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Laws most definitely have intent. Most of the research a judge does is historical, and determines if the issue presented fits the expectations of the law in the society in which it was created.

    88. Re:Fine! by OhPlz · · Score: 2

      Your solution is to modify the law to allow corps to bring as much low cost labor as they want? Now you've suppressed wages to the point of significantly lowering the standard of living for everyone. That causes drops in tax revenue which hurts schools, fire, police, etc.. The whole point of quotas is to ensure that we don't bring in more people than our communities can handle.

    89. Re:Fine! by TemporalBeing · · Score: 0

      Implying that "doing good" and "making money" are mutually exclusive... I believe this to be a false assumption.

      The problem is you cannot use a charitiable non-profit to promote a for-profit business, and that is exactly what the Bill and Malinda Gates Foundation does, tieing grants to using Microsoft products, etc.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    90. Re:Fine! by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      That's pretty ignorant of what the Tea Party stands for. Yes there are plenty of Republicans who are pro-crapitalism (crony capitalism) but the libertarian wing of the party are against corporate welfare. Actually when both Dems and Republicans voted for corporate bailouts it was Tea Party congressmen who voted against.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    91. Re:Fine! by Rob+Y. · · Score: 0

      No, that's the problem with a corrupted 'democratic' process. 51% votes for liars telling them what they want to hear on behalf of donors who want something unrelated. 49% votes for liars telling them what they want to hear on behalf of mostly the same donors. 99% have no choice and the other 1% get it all.

      So what's your solution? Drop the pretense of democracy altogether or fix the corruption?

      --
      Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    92. Re:Fine! by afidel · · Score: 2

      Considering Gates has pledged to give away 100% of his fortune any tax avoidance is only to increase the amount of money that ends up in the charity. Let's face it, as the wealthiest man in the world he's never going to go hungry, or even be uncomfortable, but unlike many his goal isn't to setup a line of descendants that never need to work. He's done making his money and now his focus is how to use that amassed wealth to help the world. Frankly to his mindset offshoring isn't necessarily a bad thing as it increases wealth in parts of the world that need a lot of infrastructure work that's beyond the scope of even what the Gates Foundation is capable of.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    93. Re:Fine! by NoImNotNineVolt · · Score: 1

      liberals like Gates

      *head asplodes*

      --
      Chuuch. Preach. Tabernacle.
    94. Re:Fine! by the_povinator · · Score: 1
      I hate Microsoft as much as the next guy, but he has a point here.

      Microsoft is a multinational corporation - albeit one that started in the US - and they have the perfect right to locate their operations wherever suits them. Immigration policies are a valid reason to make these decisions. I don't understand why American think it's their automatic right for all activities of companies like this to be located on their soil.

      --
      The .sig is dead, and I believe I had a hand in killing it.
    95. Re:Fine! by SuperRenaissanceMan · · Score: 1

      For example the non-profit can own his house, car, boat, etc and provide for his use free of charge. This protects his assets while still giving him control of them, on top of this it is deducted from the non-profit as an operating expense. Remember, a non-profit can spend 90% of it's income on operating expenses and 10% or less on the charitable actions.

      It does not follow from the fact that non-profits can be abused in this way that Gates is abusing his.

      --
      Any comment mentioning moderation is automatically Offtopic.
    96. Re:Fine! by bricko · · Score: 0

      Great news....will help push the new take on immigration Im hearing from congress folks. Stop ALL immigration for of any type 10 years.

    97. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They might not have used the exact same visuals, but I'm pretty sure that they taught you something equivalent about bundling 1s into 10s, etc., or else how would you have learned the meaning of the 1s column, 10s column, etc. (or maybe you never learned it)

    98. Re:Fine! by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Not quite right. Giving $100 to charity does not reduce your taxes by $100, instead it reduces your taxable income by $100. You do not "write off" that $100.

    99. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Strangely enough the southeastern part of the US was filled with malarial swamps yet the US was successful at ending the threat of malaria. Seems that research is not what is needed. I question the motives of anyone who ignores a successful model yet claims he is trying to do something.

    100. Re:Fine! by clarkkent09 · · Score: 0

      Less power to the government as per the Constitution. Yes we need the government to provide a court system, enforce the law, defense and a lot of other things and. since we have to pick them somehow, yes we need the democratic elections. But less involvement in every detail of our life by the government, the less opportunity for the tyranny of the majority and the corrupt politicians who control it.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    101. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exceptional students will be flogged into getting high rates of correct answers to vindicate the program. This flogging to perform menial tasks to support the vanity of the powerful will also be excellent training for the exceptional student's future employment. Smart free thinking people are scary.

    102. Re:Fine! by johnwallace123 · · Score: 1

      How can you have a standard like that if it doesn't dictate teaching methods? This is especially true for math where you don't just regurgitate the correct answer. The method is a part of the correct answer. For that you pretty much have to "dictate the teaching method".

      Actually, math is probably the LAST subject where you want to "dictate the teaching method". There are over 10 ways to prove the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra; all of them are "correct" and give the answer. By dictating the teaching method, you are stating that all other proofs are incorrect, which is patently wrong.

      It doesn't matter how you get 62 + 36 = 98. You can draw squares and lines, column addition, grouping by 5's, or counting on your fingers! All are valid ways of finding the answer. Some may be more efficient than others, which can impact your ability to get through all of the questions, but as long as you get the right answer, it doesn't matter how.

      It's like saying "We have a programming problem, please use C to solve it". Any programmer worth his salt would walk away immediately. C may be the right approach, or the best approach could be Java, PHP, or even LISP. It's better to teach multiple methods of doing something simple, so that way when you get to something complex, you have the skills to solve it AND (more importantly) the skills to know what tool to use.

    103. Re:Fine! by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      If you define "OSS dev" as anyone who works on a product released under a F/OSS license, then Microsoft itself is actually paying to quite a few. 99% of the code that I write for MS is released under AL 2.0.

    104. Re:Fine! by suutar · · Score: 1

      New Math isn't all bad. It gave us a Tom Lehrer song :)

    105. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You misrepresent OP's position. In the original argument, good is used in the sense of moral excellence and altruism, where as your statement uses the meaning of "advantageous".

    106. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should research on "common core" which was pushed by Bill Gates.

      It is pure evil:

      - dumbs down everything and doesn't let anybody ahead
      - goes back to roman math (seriously, according to common core, the way to add 62 + 36 is to draw 9 squares and 8 lines and then add them. If you don't draw your squares you fail, BTW)
      - introduces political propaganda into the curriculum
      - introduces spying and questions like "do you like your parents"?
      - establishes a monopoly for textbooks

      Good starting point:
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v...

      In other words William Gates wants to ensure no American (US) citizen is qualified for any technical position within any of his companies nor those of his pervert business associates many of whom engage in paedophilia and assorted other criminal activity under the protective watch of the Government. President Obama wants every child as dumb as a 3rd Century Kenyan while saving his daughters for some gangster rappers 'cause it's African-American culture.

      In school if a teacher or principal had asked "do you like your parents" I would have sarcastically replied, "I prefer my grandmother. She bakes Welsh cakes and scones with maple syrup every time we visit. (we only visited once a year at most)"

    107. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True. Unless they're in control of the government and thus have a lot of guns/goons/violence that they can direct toward the target of their displeasure.

      And that's why statists are evil.

    108. Re:Fine! by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      Only instead of voting them out of office, you can choose not to buy from them if you don't like the product.

      Unless, of course you use your considerable funds to ensure that people have to buy from you and only you, like Microsoft and Standard Oil both did.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    109. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what? That non-profit is still doing more good for more people in one day than you ever will in your entire life.

    110. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously? I got a 3 year work visa to Canada just by showing up at the border with a letter from my employer. The whole process took less than an hour. Canada has logical, common sense immigration controls, as opposed to the completely broken and non-sensical immigration laws that we have in the US.

      Indeed. You probably received an TN-1 work authorisation; a non-immigrant, temporary permit to work in Canada. I had a TN-1 to work in Texas at one point.

    111. Re:Fine! by MooseTick · · Score: 1

      "Someone making $150k simply won't be able to afford housing "

      That's just stupid. Sure, it may be expensive there, but ANYONE making $150k can find housing ANYWHERE.

      This (http://blogs.wsj.com/economics/2011/10/19/what-percent-are-you/) says that if you make 150k, you are in the top 11% of incomes. Where do you think those other 89% live? Really? I feel so bad for those poor people who only make 150k and can't afford a 5000sqft house.

    112. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      The problem with a weak government is that it can't get that much done, and doesn't provide many necessary social services which help you to actually have a nice place to live (i.e., there's a reason that Sweden and Switzerland are much better places to live than Zimbabwe or Somalia; the former have strong social safety nets).

      The problem we have is that our government is too corrupt, and there's too much diversity in the country so people can't unite and elect leaders who will get things done without being corrupt. The solution is simple: the country needs to be broken up into smaller units. What voters in Alabama want is totally different than what voters in Oregon want, and trying to balance all these differences of opinion is what's gotten us into this mess. Break the country up into 5 or so smaller nations and we won't have all this infighting, and with less power concentrated, corruption will be less of a problem. Voters in California can vote for greater social services, while voters in Mississippi can vote for contraception to be banned, and everyone can be happy.

    113. Re:Fine! by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "but once you have 80 billion dollars, they can't do much to take that money away from you. They can only take new money that you earn using that money."

      Where do you keep it? In a bank? accounts are only insured to 100k per account?

      invest in stock market? crashes, overseas accounts? nationalized, property? Values fluctuate.

      I'm not sure how you would maintain that wealth but maybe because i don't have it.. but i'd be interested to know...

    114. Re:Fine! by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      Except for the 49% who don't want those things.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    115. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      That's why you break the country up. When you have smaller regions where people are more alike, you get more agreement on issues, and the minority that disagrees is smaller. Right now, with one big giant country, you have 49% that disagrees with the majority 51% on issue X. When you break it up, region A will be 80/20 in favor of issue X, while region B will be 70/30 against that issue. Region A can have a law in favor of it, region B can have a law against it, and both sides will be much happier than the current state where there's near-deadlock.

    116. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, however his "charities" are not actually charities as they are aimed at achieving his business objectives while avoiding the tax they should incur as an arm of his for business empire.

    117. Re:Fine! by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      You don't have to break up the country, you just give more power to the state and local governments. Lots of small countries leads to all kinds of inefficiencies regarding trade, customs, defense, law enforcement, immigration etc etc. Just look at the complicated mess called European Union. In fact what they are trying to create with enormous amount of trouble and complications, is not very much unlike what we used to have, a weak fed (because of the difficulty of getting 27 sovereign countries to agree to anything) is what we already (used to) have: federal government with certain specific powers that make sense for it to have and everything else decided at the local level.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    118. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While that may be the case in certain circumstances, trying to make a profit is not something we normally consider "charity." A business set to advance certain ethical goals could be good, but it should not pretend to be something it is not.

    119. Re:Fine! by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      This sounds awfully like something I've heard of before...

      It seems like we have around 50 of them...

      I don't know, let's call them crates... as if we were part of a united crates of America, or something

      Now it seems some folks don't like these crates being involved in anything. They believe the federal government is better than the crates at passing laws, executing those laws, and then judging people against those laws. No matter that the central government's power is thousands of miles away from many of these crates.

      Nevertheless, some wish the crates would just go away. Nobody has time for issues like crates' rights.... meh, that's a tradition that has long since been eradicated.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    120. Re:Fine! by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      Pardon the mess from typing on a cell phone and not previewing but hopefully you get the idea.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    121. Re:Fine! by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      And somehow you seem to think this hasn't been happening to other countries for years, and that it's different when it happens to you.

      I'm not sure whatever gave you the idea that I think it hasn't been happening elsewhere. I simply do not care if it has or hasn't. There is nothing different when it happens to us. My comment wasn't about "woe is me" or they "took our jobs", it was about doing something about it instead of trashing the people who have attempted to in the past.

      Numerous American firms have bought Canadian companies, signed contracts saying they'd keep the jobs, and then after a few years shut everything down and left .. leaving us with neither the jobs nor the ownership of the original business. And in several instances when the Canadian company was more profitable, but since they weren't American jobs they were expendable.

      I think you will find this happens just as much to American companies. Did you miss the entire decade or two where everyone was bitching about their jobs going to Mexico because of NAFTA or being outsourced to India? This has somewhat died off a bit, but again, here we are with an American company who seen no advantage to staying in the US if it cannot import workers. That needs to be changed.

      What it has done is allowed corporations to do what you describe for the last several decades, and the politicians who back them (or, are paid by them), hand over what they want.

      That can only happen if it is more profitable for them. That means they either save on regulation compliance, taxes, labor, or material and fixed costs. Often it is a combination of all of them.

      Capitalism as envisioned by a lot of people is basically a suicide pact, and as long as the people at the top get what they want, nothing will change.

      I'm willing to be that you have never seen capitalism as envisions by those people. Certainly not with all the regulations and costs of compliance placing barriers to entry up all over the place. That is not to say there should be no regulation, but it should be as little as needed to be effective. You will notice that all those companies you decry had made a start before a lot of regulation came about. Microsoft even played illegal for a while breaking contracts and swiping other people's products in order to gain market share. But try to start a car company or another IBM and see what kind of hurdles come about. Try to start a simple construction company and in some places, you will be out 5-6 figures before the state even considered you legal.

      The capitalism people envision also involves being able to compete with existing business when it only benefits those at the top. So if you are going to look at it and make a declaration, try being intellectually honest with us and look at all of it.

    122. Re:Fine! by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

      citation?

    123. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nevertheless, some wish the crates would just go away. Nobody has time for issues like crates' rights.... meh, that's a tradition that has long since been eradicated.

      Well, when those crates that let you put two devices with the same connectors into the same box stop that, we'll accept that they have the right to do what we want them to do.

    124. Re: Fine! by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Yes, laws do have intent. But the intent is never used to prosecute anyone without the letter of law spelling it out. What the op suggested is to prosecute or fine someone for what they think the law should have said other than what is did say.

      For instance, there is a law on the books in many areas that says direct payments for sex or soliciting them for sex is illegal. The intent is to stop prostitution. The intent comes into play when your girl or boyfriend says if you get me this tablet for our anniversary, I will do unmentionable things to you. That technically is a direct payment but the intent was never to include people within an established relationship. An example of what the op suggested- ignoring the letter of the law and instead imposing the intent which I think is a horrible idea is where a husband and wife own a company which one runs and one works to draw a pay check on paper but never shows up and the state claims it is prostitution because the salary is a direct payment for the sex they admitted to having.

    125. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      You don't have to break up the country, you just give more power to the state and local governments.

      That doesn't work in a federal system. The central government always grabs more power. In other words, we've already tried what you suggest, and we wound up where we are now. State governments don't have any power because they don't have much funding, and have to get it from the federal government. States can't increase taxes to make up for what they get from the federal government in order to opt out of federal mandates, because their citizens would be taxed too much (having to pay 30% taxes to the IRS + another 35% to the state government isn't going to go over well). Breaking up is the only way.

      Lots of small countries leads to all kinds of inefficiencies regarding trade, customs, defense, law enforcement, immigration etc etc.

      That's why I never suggested "lots of small countries", only about 5. The present states would still be part of larger federal governments, just smaller ones limited to regions instead of the entire continent. There's no reason for Vermont and New Hampshire and Maine to all be separate countries, for instance. But having them in the same country as Missouri, Alabama, and Idaho just isn't working. Each new nation would have over 60 million people (assuming equal division), which is a good size for a country.

      In fact what they are trying to create with enormous amount of trouble and complications, is not very much unlike what we used to have, a weak fed (because of the difficulty of getting 27 sovereign countries to agree to anything)

      See, here you're agreeing with me. We tried the confederacy thing ages ago, and it didn't work out well, so we wrote the Constitution instead, and now we have a strong central government that grabs too much power. You can't have it both ways with a big country: either you have a strong central government where no one's happy and you have our current situation, or you have a weak central government where nothing gets done and you have all the "trouble and complications" you refer to.

      So, my solution is a compromise: break the country up into smaller units, but not too small.

    126. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      See my reply to another poster. Having 50 separate countries is far too many, and suffers from huge efficiency problems as he notes. But having a weak government, as the states' rights people seem to advocate, doesn't work either: we tried this already, under the Articles of Confederation, and it didn't work. That's why we have the Constitution, with a strong central government, and necessary byproduct of a strong central government is a federal government that takes over most lawmaking from the states, leading to the situation the states' rights advocates now complain about.

      You can't have it both ways: you can't have a strong central government that allows strong states' rights. It's one or the other. So I propose keeping the strong central government, but breaking up the country into ~5 new nations, each with its own strong federal government, and independent from each other. People from Alabama and Mississippi aren't going to bitch a lot about laws passed by the federal government of Dixie since there's not much disagreement between those states, but when you give a voice to totally different states like Oregon and New York, no one can agree on anything.

    127. Re:Fine! by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      We have people in small towns that can't get along. All you'll be doing is creating 5 sets of problems.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    128. Re:Fine! by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      I guess you haven't seen the crack shacks that pass for million-dollar homes on Vancouver Island. Places that would be tear-downs anywhere else in the world ... Vancouver real estate is insanely priced. A million bucks gets you a fixer-upper. Or a small unit in a condo that was slapped together quickly to benefit from the condo boom.

      This is from 2 years ago - it's actually gotten worse.

      or this from June of this year ...

      We cannot attract new businesses here because they cannot transfer their employees. Existing businesses and faculties cannot attract excellent talent to the city because employees will not take what amounts to a cut in their standard of living to live here.”

      Housing in Vancouver has become one of the most expensive in the world, outstripping international cities like New York, London and Paris.

      As The New Yorker put it in May:

      The most expensive housing market in North America is not where you’d think. It’s not New York City or Orange County, California, but Vancouver, British Columbia.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    129. Re:Fine! by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Sigh.. Is this what they are teaching in schools nowadays?

      That's why we have the Constitution, with a strong central government, and necessary byproduct of a strong central government is a federal government that takes over most lawmaking from the states, leading to the situation the states' rights advocates now complain about.

      Wrong- so completely wrong it isn't funny. That's ok, it isn't your fault though. The constitution was supposed to be a stronger government than the articles of confederation made but it was never intended to take over most lawmaking for the states. For the first 100 or so years of this country, it didn't even pretend to do that. It wasn't until 1933 or so when FDR had a constitutional showdown with the supreme court and the court lost so they expanded the interstate commerce clause to pretty much include everything.

      You have to remember, the original 13 colonies became 13 countries joined by the articles of confederation. The problem with the weakness was that the articles were mainly platitudes of how they should act and nothing really binding them to act in certain ways. This also left challenges because one country could become friends with another who was violent towards another confederate country. So a constitutional convention was held and the countries, or states as the name is interchangeable, surrendered some sovereignty to a federal government who was supposed to be head of state (remember, the state department deals with foreign affairs not states which is the department of interior) and deal with a few other things to make the union work. The constitution was originally intended to grant the federal government specific powers- not construct some all inclusive, all powerful, tyrannical entity they just fought to be rid of. Article 1 section 8 grants congress powers to do certain things and nothing more. Section 9 even attempts to restrict congress's interpretation of those powers. The 9th and 10th amendments were intended to make that clear.

      Further constitutional amendments gave congress additional powers and you can see this where those amendments specifically say congress shall have the power to enforce this or some language to the same extent. The 19th amendment has "Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.", the 14th amendment has "The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article." Those amendments didn't include this language simply because they felt like it, it served a purpose and that was to extend article 1 section 8.

      You can't have it both ways: you can't have a strong central government that allows strong states' rights. It's one or the other.

      Actually, you can and we did for better than 125 years.

      So I propose keeping the strong central government, but breaking up the country into ~5 new nations, each with its own strong federal government, and independent from each other. People from Alabama and Mississippi aren't going to bitch a lot about laws passed by the federal government of Dixie since there's not much disagreement between those states, but when you give a voice to totally different states like Oregon and New York, no one can agree on anything.This is somewhat insane unless you completely misunderstand the constitutional role of the federal government. It's easy to ignore that with all they are doing and trying to do but you completely miss the state's rights arguments and a good portion of the history under which this country existed.

    130. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Don't be idiotic. The political differences between people within a single region are much smaller than the differences between far-flung regions. How many Washingtonians or Californians or Vermontians want to ban abortion and contraceptives? A very, very small minority. How many Alabamans would like to do that? Probably most of them. Same goes for marijuana: Washingtonians and Coloradans obviously are all in favor of legalizing it, Oregonians will probably vote to legalize it very soon, but it'll be a century before the southeast states agree to that. Moving these different regions into separate countries stops these issues from being contentious, and allows the different regions to move on to more important issues and make more progress, without being held back by disagreement from other regions.

    131. Re:Fine! by bingoUV · · Score: 1

      Do all the 5 nations use the same currency?

      If yes, they bicker about the currency policy. All of those 5 would not benefit identically by same currency policies.

      If not, their economies collapse as oil is no longer forcibly sold in their currencies, their currencies cannot be artificially/militarily propped up like the US dollar is. They lose the other economic advantages of the large US military like forcing other countries to live by US ideas of intellectual property. And some of those 5 nations go into cold wars or arms races with each other and with other parts of the world.

      --
      Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
    132. Re: Fine! by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      The problem really isn't about keeping laws local (although many laws work much better that way). It is about influence. My elected representatives should ideally only represent the people of my district or state, but many times they represent lobbyists and their own interests.

      The ideal in my mind is for the central government to make many of the laws just as it does today, while the states as a whole would have a power to overturn any such laws.

      In theory the Constitution provides this in the form of a convention of the states, to pass constitutional amendments. But this has never happened. It is logistically very difficult to get so many states together. And every time it has happened, Congress caved just enough to keep the states from doing something truly unfavorable (unfavorable to Congress, that is).

      To that regard, fewer states within the federal system may help. Perhaps 5 or 10 as you mentioned, but still part of a larger federal government. Keeping the federal system helps us maintain a very powerful national defense, and provides interstate agreements that I am not very quick to give up.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    133. Re:Fine! by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Actually, you can use a charitiable non-profit to promote a for-profit business. It cannot be the point of the charity though. But there are many charitable for profit businesses that exist for the sole purpose of funding charities and the charities promote them.

      What you are likely referring to is that you cannot use a charity to benefit yourself. And that is exactly what the charges sound like.

    134. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And do you have any accounts, reports, or other evidence that suggest that this is, in fact, what he's doing?

      Or is this just a generalised and unsubstantiated smear?

    135. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      The constitution was supposed to be a stronger government than the articles of confederation made but it was never intended to take over most lawmaking for the states.

      Doesn't matter what was intended, it was the inevitable conclusion. It's just the way strong central governments work. And it didn't all start with FDR in 1933, it was a long, slow process; much of the groundwork was laid by Lincoln and the Civil War, where states were not allowed to leave the union. That wasn't many decades after the Constitution was signed.

    136. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      They don't all need their currencies propped up like the US dollar is. The western states do quite well with tech, even without needing to force other countries to respect US IP laws (no one recognizes our software patents for instance), so these states would still be quite healthy after a break-up, probably much healthier than they are now since they wouldn't need to prop up the other states. The northeast should do OK, there's still a lot of industry there and some tech. The southeast has agriculture, but they can expect a much lower standard of living, but that's OK, they'll be able to pass all the crazy religious laws they want, so I'm sure the bargain will seem worth it to them.

    137. Re:Fine! by bingoUV · · Score: 1

      Yes, if lower standard of living is acceptable, it will work. Generally populations do not accept a lower standard of living than they have, but it is not impossible.

      Do you think some of these "nations" will try to bring back slavery?

      --
      Bingo Dictionary - Pragmatist, n. A myopic idealist.
    138. Re:Fine! by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Unless, of course you use your considerable funds to ensure that people have to buy from you and only you, like Microsoft and Standard Oil both did.

      Microsoft never stopped me from using Linux & FreeBSD. At it's height, Standard Oil still left 22% of the market to competitors.

    139. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft is the biggest bunch of liars on the planet.

      Does anyone remember when they hired Don Mattrick to be the head of their games division?

      Mattrick is a lifelong resident of Vancouver. So M$ opened a facility there for him. Then M$ leaked out they were opening up in Vancouver because of visas.

      Then they backed off on that claim when confronted.

      Let them move to India if they want Indian labor. Let their executives live in India with them.

    140. Re:Fine! by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Actually, the US Constitution deals with this in a round about way. Article 1 section 10 deals with the south leaving the union. However, there is no defined exit from the union so unless all parties agreed, there really is no way to exit it. You should note that while butt hurt over the deal, the north essentially allowed the south to exist until war broke out (fort Sumter) by South Carolina attacking a fort. The US constitution set the rules on this also so it isn't as all outside the constitution as you might think.

      As I said, The US existed as a small federal government with the states maintaining most of the powers until mid 1930s with FDR. That is why there is a constitutional amendment (13th, 14th, and 15th) instead of a federal law after the civil war. History simply does not support your view.

    141. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...I replied earlier pointing out that these foreigners are cheaper, HOWEVER I neglected to point out two things, AFAIK Indian BS are MUCH LESS RIGOROUS than the western equivalent, and MUCH MORE IMPORTANTLY what these companies(M$ in this case specifically) want is cheap labor.

      That said what they are TRULY looking for are technicians, or IOW people trained in one or two very SPECIFIC languages and supporting libraries.

      This is ENTIRELY self-evident from the attacks on computer science bachelor's degrees in the US(and other 1st world countries) where such degrees are NOT chimpmunk skilled trade diplomas, which is what they seem to TRULY want, with commensurate compensation rates.

      Pretty sad that said companies whinge and moan about NOT having FULLY trained thinking professionals when all they want really are a bunch of technicians.

      That said, yeah, technicians are fine and all but IMNHE technicians are few and far between and the dimwit bureaucrats(i.e. business fuckwits) seem to think that the two are identical, when CLEARLY they are not.

      IMNHO a CS/EE/any useful engineering degree does NOT rely on some specific bullshit narrow area of expertise, as that of nothing else will(and would be) tghe death knell of TRUE professional research and devlopment however these unscrupulous companies place their own welfare above that of the country as a whole.

      FFS, when I go to see a physician I damned well expect to see a physician, and not some assistant or registered nurse! (as an example of yet another profession under pressure from simplistic dimwits focused PURELY on today's profitses versus long term benefit).

      (yeah this is off-the-cuff, bite me but the essence is CLEARLY accurate)

    142. Re: Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      To that regard, fewer states within the federal system may help.

      That's another thing I'd like to see: fewer states. Not just 5 or 10 though, but 38:
      http://www.tjc.com/38states/
      The states should all be reorganized and borders drawn based on local culture, so for instance, NYC has its own state (including northern NJ and western CT), while most of the rest of NY state is separate from it, because the two regions are nothing alike.

      However, I also recognize that maintaining our current form of government and reorganizing all the states within is a far more ambitious and ridiculously unlikely plan than simply breaking the country up into 5 parts.

    143. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Yes, if lower standard of living is acceptable, it will work. Generally populations do not accept a lower standard of living than they have, but it is not impossible.

      Well, you also have to remember that they probably don't see it that way. The people in those places probably think they'll have a higher standard of living and things will be better if they can do things like cut off welfare spending and not "send so much of our money to the federal government". The reality won't hit them until later. Of course, I could be wrong, and maybe my preferred regions will get the short end of the stick and Dixie will become an economic powerhouse with its conservative fiscal policies, but I kinda doubt it.

      Do you think some of these "nations" will try to bring back slavery?

      Honestly, no. I think that issue is dead and buried. Southern culture still has its faults to be sure, but I come from the South, and I don't see any significant number of people wanting to bring back slavery. There's still some prejudice and all, but nothing like that. Even back when slavery was legal, it wasn't all that great; it worked out ok for a few wealthy plantation owners, and the rest of the white population had a hard time finding a job. Slaves were also expensive. Today's mechanization I think renders the question moot. Machines do most of the agriculture work these days (though we do use some immigrant guest workers for crop-picking), so you don't need armies of humans just to tend crops any more. And you certainly don't want disgruntled humans operating your expensive machinery.

    144. Re: Fine! by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      I've seen that map and I hate it. If for no other reason than my state would now be called "Talladego".

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    145. Re: Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      It's just a suggestion; I'm sure another name could be found. Or maybe "Alabama" could be retained since it comprises most of the area of the new state. Other than "Tallagedo", what's your opinion? As an Alabaman, does exchanging a sliver of the east side of the state for a sliver of the east side of MS, and adding part of the FL and a tiny bit of TN make sense to you? I currently live in northern NJ and it makes total sense to me here: NYC is commutable to me, so it seems farmore sensible for my area to be part of "Hudson" than to be in a separate state, and to cross a state border every time I go over to the city that's only a bus ride away.

    146. Re: Fine! by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      Well, ok, and I'd gladly do anything to get Auburn out of the state. :)

      Actually the Florida panhandle, in my opinion, makes so much more sense as part of Alabama. The residents, their political leaning, and the general culture are closer to southern Alabama than to the rest of Florida.

      But I don't really understand why the boundaries are curved. Natural features still make more sense in my opinion, but ignoring that, why not focus more on lines of longitude and latitude? Perhaps some straight diagonals.

      But I agree that the northeast does make more sense (border shapes excluded) than the current arrangement.

      I'd like to see this map, but with 8 or 16 states (hey let's make it a power of 2 while we're at it) and straight borders.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    147. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Salish Sea runs separates Washington State from Vancouver ISLAND which is off the coast from the city of Vancouver BC. In order to drive from Redmond WA to Vancouver BC is to get on to 520 (runs next to the Microsoft Campus) and turn right on 405 which merges with I5 North. When you cross over the border you drive directly into Vancouver BC.

      Take a look at a map moron. You don't even have to use a boat.

    148. Re: Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      But I don't really understand why the boundaries are curved. Natural features still make more sense in my opinion, but ignoring that, why not focus more on lines of longitude and latitude? Perhaps some straight diagonals.

      I think the idea is to not use natural features (e.g. river) or arbitrary straight lines, but instead to divide the country with only regard for population, metro areas, and local culture, and also to try to make the states more equal to each other (in both population and land area). One big idea with the map is to eliminate any case where a metro area (e.g. NYC, Louisville KY, Portland OR) spans a state boundary, and instead keep the metro areas well within states, and only have the borders drawn through areas as rural as possible. This keeps local culture together, and avoids things like large numbers of people commuting from one state to another (very, very common here in NJ, both near Philly and NYC), and having to deal with paying taxes to both. Rivers aren't necessarily great borders from this point-of-view, thanks to bridges and tunnels.

      This map was made by a college class in the mid-70s; I imagine they got a basic map of the US and highlighted all the population centers, wrote in their populations, then debated which ones went together, and drew borders around them so that the borders were as far from the population centers as practical. Straight lines (at least like the western states have, drawn along parallels) would probably end up going through a lot of population centers. I guess you could try drawing more complex polygons, rather than curvy lines; it'd certainly be easier for the surveyors to deal with polygons than curves.

      32 states sounds like a good number to me: that's 2^5. They could give up on the equalized land area idea and make Alaska a single state again.

    149. Re: Fine! by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      I haven't tried, so really I don't know, but I suspect that at least 75% of the total border length (that is not on an ocean or country border) could be drawn using latitude and longitude lines, with the rest using straight angled lines.

      I don't see any great reason to attempt to make land area or population equal. Our political system accounts for inequality in these areas (although it could do better, and I'm certain we could get rid of the electoral college before we could redraw the states).

      But the population center argument makes a lot of sense for reasons you specified. However, this philosophy may require adjustments in the future as population centers change over time.

      In any case... it seems the only way this will happen is if the US collapses, and from what most post-apocalyptic TV shows indicates, the way to do that is to permanently kill our ability to create and use electricity.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    150. Re:Fine! by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      TAG still exists, some states do a crap job of offering a good TAG program, but Common Core is the minimum f'ing standard, not the maximum, it doesn't dictate how a teacher teaches, just that all kids must be able to do a minimum number of things at each milestone.

      A friend (who I have met personally) of a friend (who is reliable) used to be a teacher. They quit shortly after getting the details about what their day would look like in order to comply with CC. If everything went perfectly, all students were in their seats at the bell and stuff like calling roll took 0 minutes, they would have 15 too few minutes in the day to follow the schedule they were given.

      If you have a problem with your school, I'd suggest it's *your* problem and as a parent

      Not my problem as a parent. I wouldn't be a good parent, and I managed to exercise fairly close control over my reproductive processes, so I am not one. It's only my problem as a person who has to live with the results of this bullshit.

      it's on you to fix it by either working on it or moving your kid to a better school

      What the shit gave you an idea that I had a kid, anyway? I care about education because it affects me even though I don't.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    151. Re:Fine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How, then, did he end up richer at the end of a decade of this "giving away 100% of his money" deal than he was at its beginning?

      Because his work pushed products he owned a significant interest in and required avoiding competing technologies.

    152. Re:Fine! by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      Microsoft never stopped me from using Linux & FreeBSD

      Even If you ignore their ties to SCO and those lawsuits, they did threaten OEMs that shipped other operating systems and other competing software.

      At it's height, Standard Oil still left 22% of the market to competitors.

      Oh, 22% to everyone else in the market. How generous of them.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    153. Re:Fine! by beastofburdon · · Score: 1

      "Voters in California can vote for greater social services, while voters in Mississippi can vote for contraception to be banned, and everyone can be happy."

      If you think everyone will be happy with this situation you are seriously deluded. For example, not everyone in Mississippi wants a ban to contraception, if they did nobody would even think about in the first place because nobody would be using it. Kind of like the fact that we have states which do not have a law against bestiality. The vast majority of people in those states are horrified by the idea of it, but they are not clamoring for a law against it. Why, you may ask, because there aren't a bunch of people out there having sex with their livestock, so the thought never occurred to them to make a law to prevent it. This is how it works everywhere, if there is a vast consensus about some moral ideal there will not be a law to enforce it, because there doesn't need to be.

      When you see people clamoring to pass some law you can guarantee that the majority is against it. It is just a very loud minority which is trying to dictate the morality of everyone else. If they were allowed their way the majority of the state would be very unhappy about it.

    154. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I don't know if they're the majority or not, but there are a bunch of conservatives out there who are fans of Rick Santorum and would love to ban contraception.

      When you see people clamoring to pass some law you can guarantee that the majority is against it. It is just a very loud minority which is trying to dictate the morality of everyone else. If they were allowed their way the majority of the state would be very unhappy about it.

      Which is perfectly fine with me. If the majority allows the minority to write laws, and doesn't do enough to oppose them and elect better representatives, then they deserve to live under these laws which they don't agree with. By separating ultra-conservative states into their own country(ies; I'm guessing at least 2, southeast and midwest), the rest of us won't have to be bothered with these ultra-conservative activists any more, and the people in those countries won't have to bitch and whine about our "liberal" (read: non-religious) laws any more.

    155. Re:Fine! by beastofburdon · · Score: 1

      You seem to have forgotten how well our current system doesn't work. We have sick bastards like Santorum who get to draw the district lines in their state in order to game the system and win an election with the minority of the vote.

    156. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      That's done by both sides, plus it doesn't work with the Senate. The fact remains that there's still a pretty large number of people who elect turds like Santorum. Breaking the country apart would confine this problem to the regions where these turds are, and force the people in those regions to fix their districting problems if they don't want to be ruled by Santorumites.

    157. Re:Fine! by volmtech · · Score: 1

      How do you balance low taxes, few social services, and no minimum wage? Wouldn't the full safety net areas be flooded with new recipients?

    158. Re:Fine! by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      How do you balance low taxes, few social services, and no minimum wage?

      What do you mean, how do you balance it? Go ask the people who oppose social services and minimum wages and demand low taxes. I imagine the end result is anyone who doesn't succeed financially leaches off their friends/family, goes to a church-run food bank, or starves in the street.

      Wouldn't the full safety net areas be flooded with new recipients?

      No: just look at who votes Republican. It's not all wealthy people.

      However, it might be necessary to cut off immigration between the full safety net areas and the other areas after it becomes apparent which policies work better. The people who voted for that stuff should have to live with the policies they advocated, and shouldn't be allowed to just hop over to the other country where they had a better idea of how to run things.

    159. Re:Fine! by KamikazeSquid · · Score: 1

      Gates doesn't even control the company anymore.

    160. Re:Fine! by BadDreamer · · Score: 1

      You learn the meaning of the columns by the teacher saying "this is the 1s column, this is the 10s column" etc.. The whole thing with boxes is a run-around, not getting to the point but doing something else.

      Or are you saying you don't think kids can understand that? They need it dumbed down to grok it? You're selling humanity way short, if so.

    161. Re:Fine! by Shirley+Marquez · · Score: 1

      Pinning this on Bill Gates isn't fair. He hasn't been involved in the running of Microsoft for many years, though he is still a significant stockholder. (He is no longer the largest stockholder; that would be Steve Ballmer. But Gates's own shares plus the ones held by his foundation are probably still the single largest chunk.)

    162. Re:Fine! by Anon-Admin · · Score: 1

      You are right, it does reduce the taxable income. You still have to write it off as you have to declare the amount given. Seeing as he is taxed at the lower capitol gains tax that could be a substantial reduction in total tax burden.

    163. Re:Fine! by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      The Federal government can not possibly screw up educational standards worse than Kansas or Texas have.

      I would also argue that the way math is taught should be adjusted to make it easier to learn. We want kids to learn better than the kids in the 40's did, not the same. ( take a look at the average year to take algebra) in the 40s most students stopped their high school education with algebra. Now its a 7th or 8th grade topic.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    164. Re:Fine! by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      Q: What do you think allowed OEM's to lower prices and compete?
      A: A common operating system available to any of them, which allowed consumers to easily switch between Dell and Compaq without having to relearn anything or buy new software.

      Clones weren't possible without MS.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    165. Re:Fine! by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      In the beginning an OS was the least expensive part of the equation - anything under $100 was no big deal when the basic box, monochrome monitor, 4k, 16k, or even 64k of ram, keyboard, and one 5-1/4" floppy would set you back thousands of dollars. 640k? Dream on. These were not PCs.

      Before the PC, there was no shortage of operating systems. For example, CP/M ran on over 3,000 types of machine and those machines were already on a downward spiral in terms of price/features. Other OSes were available as well. The ability to switch computer manufacturers and "maintain software compatibility" wasn't a big deal when you had all sorts of computers being used in homes and offices. Home users were using pretty much everything under the sun, businesses were using Xenix, custom systems written in BASIC, whatever worked. The lack of a common OS didn't stop these machines from proliferating.

      Even after the intro of the PC, people kept buying other systems. McDonalds used TRS-80 model 100s in their franchise kitchens, TV stations used Microware OS9 for various stuff, Amigas were favoured by people looking to print up fliers and stuff because, when Apple finally released a GUI, the computer (the Lisa) was just too darned expensive at $9,999.00. The same problem with the Mac when it came out at "only" $1,995 (quickly raised to $2,495). Or you could buy a Color Computer Model 1 for even less - and people did. The CoCo 2 and 3 were both able to run Microware OS9, a very memory-efficient multi-tasking environment with multiple terminals on each text screen in 64k, (and multiple graphic screens, on the Coco 3 in 128k). And you could even run Microsoft Flight Simulator on the Coco3.

      People really didn't give a damn about the OS. It was "whatever ran what I wanted to run," and there was plenty of software available for all these different systems. It was the declining price of hardware that put a computer in every home. The original PC, adjusted for inflation, would cost more than a small car. Simply too expensive to put in every home.

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
  2. As usual. Just more lies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Nothing new there.

  3. "stashes its cash" by therealkevinkretz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Only the US charges income tax on profits from foreign subsidiaries which have already been taxed abroad. Besides being unfair, such a disincentive to bring the money into the US obviously discourages the spending and employing here that could be done with it.

    1. Re:"stashes its cash" by hherb · · Score: 1

      Australia too charges income tax from money I earn abroad - namely the difference between the obscenely high Australian taxes and the much lesser taxes I pay in most other countries, even if I earned the money while working and living in those other countries

    2. Re:"stashes its cash" by nine-times · · Score: 1

      You may have a good point, but you'd need to provide more of an explanation. Given that it's been a known loophole for companies to shuffle money and profits to offshore "subsidiaries" or "parent companies" in low-tax countries, why should we ignore it and open that loophole up? I'm not very familiar with the situation, and I'd need a better explanation before I believed you that this is unfair, or a real problem.

      See, there are a bunch of idiots out there who think in terms of, "Whenever we tax rich people, we're disincentivizing them from being rich, which discourages them from spending their money. We need to cut all taxes, and provide subsidies to rich people and businesses. The more money we can put into the hands of rich people, the more money they'll spend. And this will somehow result in the perfect economy!"

    3. Re:"stashes its cash" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      That's because you claim Australian residency in addition to being an Australian citizen. If you claimed residency overseas they would stop doing this.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_taxation

    4. Re:"stashes its cash" by visualight · · Score: 1

      The foreign subsidiary being a P.O. box in a country that doesn't tax them.

      It's a corruption. They get loopholes that allow them to get out of taxes as long as their money stays overseas, but then every 10 years or so we have a "tax holiday".

      They belong in jail.

      --
      Samsung took back my unlocked bootloader because Google wants me to rent movies. They're both evil.
    5. Re:"stashes its cash" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Your comment would have more value if Microsoft was actually being taxed on its overseas income somewhere but it is my understanding that they move all the money through Ireland and the Caribbean thereby avoiding any taxation. They are not being good US or world citizens. They take money from everywhere and pay a share of taxes nowhere.

      I have no problem with profit. I can see the logic behind not taxing public company profits directly. What bothers me is that every $$ I make working in the US is taxed somewhere between 2 and 8 times. Corporations and investment companies have put enough loop holes in the tax laws that they pay, comparatively, nothing in taxes yet get huge benefits from the USA. But they constantly look for ways to screw Americans even more. I would be fine with not taxing corporate profit if every dime paid to investors and all profits made on the sale of those stock purchases/sales was taxed as regular income and all property tax breaks were abolished. It is likely (although I don't have a source that I trust to quote and am not going to look for one this morning) that overall taxes would go down if every $ was taxed equally.

      I also think the boards of companies who have, or plan to, buy a foreign company and move their headquarters to foreign soil should be arrested and tried under the laws concerning sedition and treason. They are traitors to their country and should be stripped of their citizenship and treated to the sentencing guidelines for those who commit treason. Maybe that would wake them up to the effects of their actions.

    6. Re:"stashes its cash" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only the US charges income tax on profits from foreign subsidiaries which have already been taxed abroad. Besides being unfair, such a disincentive to bring the money into the US obviously discourages the spending and employing here that could be done with it.

      That is only because "money", as it is commonly thought of, belongs naturally to and indeed derives its value from the US Treasury itself. For it to be in anyone else's possession is merely a temporary aberration.

    7. Re:"stashes its cash" by gtall · · Score: 1

      Yes, but it sounds like if MS could bring all their cash home, the jobs they'd like to create would go to H1Bs. So what is precisely the difference except that H1Bs must spend some of their dough to live in America.

      Big American companies seem to want it both ways. Be protected by American laws, bring foreign-earned cash back to America to hire foreign H1Bs.

    8. Re:"stashes its cash" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know about sedition or treason in most cases, but they could make a higher tax for foreign companies or require a presence like China does.

      I will state that foreign based companies should be removed automatically from government contracts as a matter of security, and that being said, if a defense company like Northrop Grumman moved over seas like Blackwater did, then they should be heavily audited and possibly tried for a host of things like exporting technology and maybe treason for certain actions.

    9. Re:"stashes its cash" by freezin+fat+guy · · Score: 1

      Australia too charges income tax from money I earn abroad - namely the difference between the obscenely high Australian taxes and the much lesser taxes I pay in most other countries, even if I earned the money while working and living in those other countries

      shhhh! You're new to America bashing aren't you?

      So if Microsoft moves to Canada, does that mean they'll at least say "sorry" every time they do something bad?

    10. Re:"stashes its cash" by gtall · · Score: 1

      No one is arguing that. What the right wing argues is that the rich people are investing their money and not stuffing it in their mattress. So the theory is that if you whack them, they won't invest as much. I have yet to see a real analysis that proves or disproves this. Personally, I'm doubtful the effect of their investment with untaxed dollars amounts to all that much if you subtract out the investment government would make with those same dollars and if you subtract the amount rich people invest outside the U.S. And yes, investing in Grandma via Social Security is an investment. If it means she doesn't have to come and live with you so you have more money to spend which improves the economy. That said, generations of politicians have made promises with future tax money that America cannot possibly keep.

    11. Re:"stashes its cash" by flyingfsck · · Score: 2

      Nope, they'll say "Sorry, eh!". TFIFY

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    12. Re:"stashes its cash" by nine-times · · Score: 1

      No one is arguing that.

      Oh no, there are people arguing that. It's true that there are some people in the right wing pointing out that rich people invest money, but there are an awful lot within the right wing who, when you figure out what they're actually arguing, it boils down to "If you tax rich people, they no longer have an incentive to be rich, and they will stop driving economic growth with their magical rich-people super-powers. I can't explain how any of this works, but I will tell you that rich people have magical rich-people super-powers that make everyone's life better, and taxes are kryptonite."

      I'm not opposed to having an actual argument about perverse incentives and unintended consequences of taxes, but let's not just take for granted that "rich-people=good" and "government=evil".

    13. Re:"stashes its cash" by bigpat · · Score: 1

      This is the most important point being lost in the arguments against Corporate "Inversions" and other ways profits made overseas are "stashed" overseas. The taxes that discourage bringing profits earned overseas back to the US are the problem. Let companies bring the money back to the US tax free and the capital will get invested here resulting in taxable wages and salaries that help grow the US economy. No, this tax free arrangement wouldn't work for individual income taxes because it would be an easy tax dodge for those getting income from outside the country and still actually residing in the US. But companies ARE different than individuals in that even a cursory audit would demonstrate where the sales and revenue were actually coming from. Large companies should be taxed where they are doing business regardless of where their headquarters are.

    14. Re:"stashes its cash" by tlambert · · Score: 1

      No one is arguing that. What the right wing argues is that the rich people are investing their money and not stuffing it in their mattress. So the theory is that if you whack them, they won't invest as much. I have yet to see a real analysis that proves or disproves this.

      Logically speaking, wouldn't whacking all the rich people leave an economic investment vacuum? If so, wouldn't all the poor people move in to fill that vacuum by investing their money in place of the rich peoples money?

      Oh wait, I'm starting to see the proof you are missing as somewhat self-evident...

    15. Re:"stashes its cash" by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 1

      You forgot also giving them a Tim Hortons coffee and a Timbits. (Kind of sensitive, and on-topic, with Burger King buying Tim Hortons and moving it's head office to Canada to benefit from lower corporate tax rates).

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    16. Re:"stashes its cash" by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Whenever we tax rich people, we're disincentivizing them from being rich, which discourages them from spending their money.

      I'm going to tell you that if my family's tax rate goes up any more, my wife is leaving the technical labor force and staying home with the kids because we won't be able to afford the child care. So there will be one less productive technical worker, and less business for the child care workers. That is reality.

      We're not "super rich", but we're not bad off at all, although we live in a high-cost area where our jobs are.

    17. Re:"stashes its cash" by tlambert · · Score: 2

      Your comment would have more value if Microsoft was actually being taxed on its overseas income somewhere but it is my understanding that they move all the money through Ireland and the Caribbean thereby avoiding any taxation. They are not being good US or world citizens. They take money from everywhere and pay a share of taxes nowhere.

      This is actually incorrect. They pay a lower tax rate by doing this, they don't pay a zero tax rate. Depending on the corporate tax bracket, income tax is paid in Ireland at 25%, 12.5%, or 10%.

      Then, because both it and Ireland are E.U. countries, the money is transferred to Belgium, which due to E.U. law does not have a tax applied on that transfer.

      Then, due to treaty, it's transferred to the Bahamas, which like Bangladesh, Bahrain, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, the Central African Republic, Chile, Estonia, Malta, the Marshall Islands, Saudi Arabi (if you're a Saudi), Sri Lanka, the Turks and Caicos Islands, the United Arab Emirates, and the British Virgin Islands, all have a 0% corporate income tax rate.

      Note that the other 0% countries are less desirable than the Bahamas, due to political instability, less friendly banking laws, and citizenship requirements on corporate ownership (some), but they are all viable ways, through one treaty or another, of transferring money from Ireland, and then out of the E.U. at low/no cost to the corporation.

      The transfer is usually in the form of intellectual property licensing fees, which is a legitimate business expense in Ireland, and also in Belgium, but can also be in terms of contracted management services/consulting fees as well.

      Second choices from Ireland would be Bulgaria (10% corporate tax) and Gibralter (10% corporate tax), since they are both E.U. member countries, followed by Latvia and Lithuania (15% corporate tax), also E.U. member states.

      Not that all of this is perfectly legal, and you could do it too, if you wanted, but you'd need a pretty substantial cash flow to justify the set up costs for the corporate mechanisms you'd need to put in place to establish the pipeline.

      I keep waiting for some company to establish the pipeline for individual consultants, who incorporate in the Bahamas and incorporate in their home countries, and then the middleman company takes a 1-2% fee of transfers through the pipeline as a service fee for establishing the pipeline connection between John Doe, Inc., Bahamas and John Doe, Inc., France/UK/Germany/wherever.

      But just because you don't have the cash flow to make it worthwhile to do the same thing the companies are doing, doesn't make what the companies are doing illegal.

      If you don't like them paying less taxes by scrupulously following the rules, then change the rules, but don't bitch about them being better at following the rules to their benefit than you are at following the rules to your own personal benefit.

    18. Re:"stashes its cash" by jbolden · · Score: 1

      There are studies which show some level of decreased investment as taxes rise. But for example that can be countered by taxing assets (wealth) not just income. In any case it is far less volatile than conservatives would believe. At a marginal rate of 50% you start to see shifts towards consumption from the rich, with very little effect below 50%.

    19. Re:"stashes its cash" by Empiric · · Score: 1

      But just because you don't have the cash flow to make it worthwhile to do the same thing the companies are doing, doesn't make what the companies are doing illegal.

      Correct. It makes it unethical.

      See Kant's Categorical Imperative on this. If you posit a behavioral norm that you can not simultaneously advocate equally applying to -everyone else-, it is not a rational stance, ethically.

      Or, if you prefer a religious axiom, "Do unto others and you would have them do unto you", i.e. the Golden Rule. The fact "they" are incapable for practical reasons of reproducing your behavior, does not create an ethical exemption.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    20. Re:"stashes its cash" by therealkevinkretz · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between actually generating revenue in a place (say, selling copies of Office) and using your "shuffling" and "loopholes" to make revenue end up somewhere else on paper. Whatever your preconceptions, it's clear that the US tax policy is different than nearly every other country. When $ can't be brought into the US without penalty, less will be spent/invested here.

      There is another bunch of idiots who think in terms of " 'not confiscating more lawfully earned/obtained money from people' is synonymous with 'putting more money into [their] hands' "

    21. Re: "stashes its cash" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Peter Schiff and the Kochs are arguing that and they have the ears of many politicians and Fox.

    22. Re:"stashes its cash" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, they'll say "Sorry, eh!".
      TFIFY

      I'm sorry you'd hear "Je me souviens" to appease the Quebecois regardless where Microsoft set-up its headquarters in Canada. Canada - the only country on Earth where a minority language is elevated to first-class status by the federal government as the expense of every Canadian taxpayer. Mon Dieu. J'espere que Microsoft et Bill Gates ne viendront pas ici.

    23. Re:"stashes its cash" by dk20 · · Score: 1

      You are kidding right?

      Canada (where i live) has tax treaties in place for a large number of countries, they even publish a list: http://www.fin.gc.ca/treaties-...

      Earn money in the US, revenue Canada will be looking for you to pay the "top up" tax (the difference between your US taxes and what you would have paid in Canada).

      NOTE: this is for individual ratepayers, might be different for corp taxes.

    24. Re:"stashes its cash" by tlambert · · Score: 1

      But just because you don't have the cash flow to make it worthwhile to do the same thing the companies are doing, doesn't make what the companies are doing illegal.

      Correct. It makes it unethical.

      I don't see how this follows, unless the laws themselves are unethical, since the laws themselves encourage the behaviour.

      See Kant's Categorical Imperative on this. If you posit a behavioral norm that you can not simultaneously advocate equally applying to -everyone else-, it is not a rational stance, ethically.

      Actually, the categorical imperative, of the first formulation, deals with morals, rather than ethics.

      Ethics originate in the self, and are independent of morality. Morals originate in the imposition by society of behavioral mores (hence "morality") upon the individual, and while not always, generally result in punitive action by society, and are thus social tenets through threat and coercion. In a religious society, this may be the threat of hell; in a civil society, this may be the thread of fines, incarceration, corporal punishment up to and including death, etc..

      In other words, we are ethical because we are wired that way, and we are moral under threat, unless a given more happens to coincide with one of our ethics.

      The two concepts are often confused by amateur philosophers, since we tend, in English, to use the term "professional ethics" for what are in fact a set of morals (e.g. failure to follow codes of conduct for a lawyer can result in disbarrment, etc. - professional ethics are always backed by threat of punishment for misbehavior),

      The fact "they" are incapable for practical reasons of reproducing your behavior, does not create an ethical exemption.

      Leaving aside whether it would be an ethical or moral exception (if the former, it should be codified into law, so that it becomes a social more as well)...

      Interpreting the term "universal law" in this fashion - which I believe is not how Kant intended it to be interpreted - leads very quickly to a reductio ad absurdum of the type Phillip K. Dick wrote in his "handicapper" story:

      By this same argument, your ability to reproduce should be subservient to the ability of those who are sterile to reproduce, and therefore, it would be unethical for you to reproduce, if you could not offer that same ability to everyone else.

    25. Re:"stashes its cash" by Empiric · · Score: 1

      I would disagree with your particular distinction between ethics and morals in this context. It seems clear that Kant saw his principles as directly derived and necessitated by reason alone, which would be an intrinsic attribute of humans, and thus "originating from the self" in your terms and not influenced or mediated by external social norms or their imposition. His examples of "duty" seem clearly in the domain of intrinsically-justified rationales applying to every person, regardless of social, legal, or political context.

      As for reproduction, I would say that issues that are not in the domain of choice, are not in the domain of ethics. The presumption (dubious as it may be) is that people in general could choose to be in the same financial conditions as multinational corporations. The reasonableness of this disparity in activities seems to directly correlate with the degree one accepts the notion they could (perhaps if they "worked harder"), as you seem to have alluded to yourself. If one simply and clearly cannot, regardless of any questions of individual choice, engage in a particular activity, I would see this as excluding their circumstances from morality or ethics entirely, and therefore others acting otherwise who are in the domain of choice in that respect, would not run contrary to the Categorical Imperative.

      As usual, proper application is a more nuanced endeavor than knowing a principle itself. Interesting.

      And yes, I consider the laws themselves encouraging unethical behavior to be not only possible, but the general case.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    26. Re:"stashes its cash" by tlambert · · Score: 1

      As for reproduction, I would say that issues that are not in the domain of choice, are not in the domain of ethics. The presumption (dubious as it may be) is that people in general could choose to be in the same financial conditions as multinational corporations. The reasonableness of this disparity in activities seems to directly correlate with the degree one accepts the notion they could (perhaps if they "worked harder"), as you seem to have alluded to yourself. If one simply and clearly cannot, regardless of any questions of individual choice, engage in a particular activity, I would see this as excluding their circumstances from morality or ethics entirely, and therefore others acting otherwise who are in the domain of choice in that respect, would not run contrary to the Categorical Imperative.

      I would argue that the amount of effort one puts out is not directly related to the value of ones efforts to society, and that one is generally paid based on the value of their work to the larger society.

      By this measure, people incapable of extraordinary feats, "cannot, regardless o any questions of individual choice" achieve extraordinary feats. Bill Gates (as an example) was capable of building a company with revenues such that it was able to take advantage of the tax laws in such a way as to leverage an increase in personal wealth. That someone else can't would therefore exclude their circumstances (and thus the consequences of their circumstances) from morality or ethics entirely (by your own argument).

      Thus person A's accumulation of wealth is not immoral or unethical, merely because person B is incapable of doing the same.

      I think the problem that most people get tangled up in here is exactly what financial wealth does and does not represent. It represents the ability to do work now in return for a marker that allows one to call upon societies resources and labor at some future point in time to accomplish some goal of their choosing. The assumption implicit in the mind of most people who abhor accumulation of wealth is that the government is better able to direct the resources and labor of society, even though the government has not demonstrated the ability to provide sufficient value to society to accumulate such markers, whole people such as Andrew Carnegie have done so. I have serious doubts that something like the Carnegie Free Library system would have come about without the accumulation of said markers by an individual, who then spent them in such an endeavor. Government unfortunately is incapable of long term thing beyond the next election cycle. The only time this is not true is when term limit or self limits kick in. Even then, we've seen second term presidents compromise their ethical and moral positions, despite the fact that there is no chance of their reelection due to term limits.

    27. Re:"stashes its cash" by Empiric · · Score: 1

      Thus person A's accumulation of wealth is not immoral or unethical, merely because person B is incapable of doing the same.

      That isn't my argument. My argument is the behavior is unethical if those who can do the same, have disparate "rules" applied to them from those who have already benefited from the "rules". That's where this becomes much more nuanced than physical incapability to reproduce. Perhaps a clearer example here would be the "no poaching" agreements between established companies. Does the fact one could theoretically create their own company to then "pull the ladder up behind them" and establish anti-competitive agreements in contradiction to the "free market" that put the companies in a position to do that, validate the practice? I would say no. Ethically it would be required that these CEOs advocate that any given person in the market be able to similarly restrict trade for their personal benefit. Since actually implementing that could not work and have a functional economy, the stance is unethical per the Categorical Imperative. Similarly, evading the taxation that provided the infrastructure for your fledgling organization to grow and exist, while advocating denying others this benefit, is, on the face of it, similarly unethical. Certainly, there could be arguments here as to what represents "parity of opportunity" and even what the centrality of that is, but it is much different than the situation of someone who can't reproduce being relevant to the choices of people who can.

      I think we'd probably have further contention along the lines of your assertion that people with financial wealth "do work now" in return for calling upon societies resources in the future. To be only mildly oversimplifying, I deny CEOs do work. Their wealth is derived from others who do work, and they benefit disproportionately from it. One need not consider any more than what actual degree of wealth one could personally generate from an agrarian society to make this clear. That's broadly the upper-bound of what "their work", individually, could return. Otherwise, they are engaged in a collective endeavor, and the terms for that work should be established as if no one knew what position they would be in, in the company, when establishing the "rules" and benefits. That's what's harmonious with the Categorical Imperative, as well as Rousseau's "social contract", and no CEO would dream of agreeing to it. That's where we could efficiently begin to discern what is, and is not, ethical norms for proceeding with the business enterprise, largely from examination of the rationalizations of "why not" proceeding from the aggrieved CEOs. But that'd be practice, not theory, and we're discussing the latter, with the former an unlikely-in-this-world ideal.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    28. Re:"stashes its cash" by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      Nearly all countries have the same kind of thing - the point being to let companies pay the normal rate of tax and not get taxed twice on profits.

      However, what's the profit made in Canada when your sales were of a product that generated 0 profit because of the licencing costs for some IP that happens to be held by a Bermuda-based company that is resold by an Irish company.? We know the answer to that, as these companies do just this to pay no tax at all.

    29. Re:"stashes its cash" by dk20 · · Score: 1

      Agreed, the funny thing is they are often "proudly american" as well....

      Just not "proud" enough to :
      1) Hire Americans (outsource everything to China)
      2) Pay their fair share for the services they use (Bermuda, cayman islands, Ireland....)

      Apple for example sure enjoys the US legal system, but not funding it...

    30. Re:"stashes its cash" by tlambert · · Score: 1

      I think you perhaps lost the argument when you defined "a functional economy" as a civil good, and then criticized the components of that economic system as unethical (e.g. "I deny CEOs do work").

      Your argument about "what actual degree of wealth one could personally generate from an agrarian society" likewise falls flat: we don't want to live in an agrarian society, and even were we to do so, some people will have more value to that society than others, and unless you are talking about Marxism or Trotskyism, which assigns equal societal value, regardless of their actual contribution to the value of that society, then you have not made your argument (and if you make that assertion, it's relatively easy to disprove by example).

      Bill Gates arguably stated out rich; Steve Jobs, however, did not. Thus your argument of "disparate rules" holds no water for Steve Jobs, at least prior to him accumulating his wealth by dint of wit, cunning, will, and foresight above and beyond that of others - natural ability, similar to natural ability to reproduce, though admittedly more rare. Carnegie also "pulled himself up by his bootstraps.

      The anticompetitive agreements - specifically, the employee anti-poaching agreement, since we are not talking a RICO or Sherman Antitrust Act violation, such as the one against IBM in 1956 - actually disadvantage the companies with regard to what they are willing to offer an upstart, since there is nothing you could offer an upstart in terms of advantage for not "poaching" employees from the companies paying the depressed wages by means of their agreement. In fact, any upstart hiring at higher wages would collapse the whole anti-poaching model.

      So inclosing, I think you are asserting rather than offering evidence to support your position.

  4. Muck funny in politics and muck Ficrosoft. by Iamthecheese · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The only reason politicians pretend to listen to arguments like Microsoft is making is the money passing under the table. The only reason Microsoft needs to argue this point at all is to present the pretense that politicians are uninformed, as opposed to corrupt.

    --
    If video games influenced behavior the Pac Man generation would be eating pills and running away from their problems.
    1. Re:Muck funny in politics and muck Ficrosoft. by mwvdlee · · Score: 5, Funny

      The only reason Microsoft needs to argue this point at all is to present the pretense that politicians are uninformed, as opposed to corrupt.

      I disagree. There's no reason politicians can't be both.

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    2. Re:Muck funny in politics and muck Ficrosoft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I disagree. There's no reason politicians can't be both.

      as far as they're concerned, the best ones are!

    3. Re:Muck funny in politics and muck Ficrosoft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only reason Microsoft needs to argue this point at all is to present the pretense that politicians are uninformed, as opposed to corrupt.

      I disagree. There's no reason politicians can't be both.

      Being "informed" in politics means getting a briefing on the issues put together by an industry lobbyist. So, "informed" and "corrupt" are actually the same thing in Washington speak.

    4. Re:Muck funny in politics and muck Ficrosoft. by drainbramage · · Score: 1

      That was beautiful.
      Need a 'Sad but True' mod.

      --
      No brain, no pain.
    5. Re:Muck funny in politics and muck Ficrosoft. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know that people in the US are new to this concept, BUT...

      Corporations like to fuck people every chance they get. Matter of fact, I would say it is their right.

      It is also the right of people and politicians included to not bend over and take it in the ass.

      If they don't like living here, they are welcome to go try living it out elsewhere. We have already seen how beautifully the outsourcing has worked in the past. Let them have fun, lose a few billion and come back begging.

      For all we know, after that Microsoft will hopefully cease to exist, one can only hope.

  5. Cake and eat it too by sinij · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Corporations want infrastructure, rule of the law, and educated workforce that comes with doing business in US while paying third-world wages and hiding income in tax shelters. You can't have it both ways.

    I also highly doubt that Canada, for example, going to look any more favorable on work visas. If they move to Canada, they will have to hire Canadians (or people eligible for NAFTA visas). That won't be 25K/year PhDs from India.

    1. Re:Cake and eat it too by Shados · · Score: 1

      You're right, it won't, but it will still be 10, 20, or even 50% cheaper depending on where they open office.

      That said, a lot of the H1B visas they get ARE to hire Canadians, at the same salary they hire Americans.

      Those Waterloo undergrads that go to in Boston/NYC/SF don't work for cheap, and they prefer H1Bs to TN status.

    2. Re:Cake and eat it too by Kingkaid · · Score: 2

      Canada is much more business friendly than the US, believe it or not. The corporate tax rate is even lower :)

    3. Re:Cake and eat it too by s.petry · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you incorrectly believe that _everyone_ pays the US 35% corporate tax sure, the US has the highest corporate tax rate. You would have to be extremely ignorant or gullible to believe that anyone pays the base rate. 70,000 pages of tax code are currently ensuring that anyone that can afford an a loophole has a loophole.

      If we had any legitimacy in the Government, I would expect the Government to be asking why Microsoft just terminated 18,000 employees (including no-competes preventing their hire at MS or anywhere else) and is now requesting 1,000 more foreign workers.

      For those that claim that H1Bs have nothing to do with wages, I'd ask the same exact question.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    4. Re:Cake and eat it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The effective corporate tax rate in the US is 12%. Does Canada give thousands of deduction lines like the IRS?

    5. Re:Cake and eat it too by silfen · · Score: 0

      Corporations want infrastructure, rule of the law, and educated workforce that comes with doing business in US while paying third-world wages and hiding income in tax shelters. You can't have it both ways.

      And they don't get all of that in Ireland, the UK, Germany, Japan, or Canada, where many are trying to move? Those places are often less corrupt, have better infrastructure, generally have lower corporate taxes and lower operating costs. And corporations don't want to have it "both ways", that's why they trying to leave the US and incorporate elsewhere.

      The real reason these companies are in the US is not because the US is such a nice environment to do business anymore, it's because it's a big market. It's the same reason they put up with all the crap they have to deal with in places like China.

      The US isn't a horrible place to do business yet. But things are deteriorating, and thinking like yours is responsible. Inertia and the hope that the trend can be reversed is why a lot of companies are still staying, but that's not going to last.

    6. Re:Cake and eat it too by m00sh · · Score: 1

      Corporations want infrastructure, rule of the law, and educated workforce that comes with doing business in US while paying third-world wages and hiding income in tax shelters. You can't have it both ways.

      By the same argument, we want high wages through government intervention and artificial barriers to labor just by the virtue of the luck of being born on the right side of the line. At the same time, we want to buy the cheapest parts and gadgets manufactured in China so we can consume more even though it costs the manufacturing sector in the US.

      We also want it both ways as well. Everybody wants it both ways.

      The goal is to find the balance that is best for everyone.

    7. Re:Cake and eat it too by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      If you incorrectly believe that _everyone_ pays the US 35% corporate tax sure, the US has the highest corporate tax rate. You would have to be extremely ignorant or gullible to believe that anyone pays the base rate.

      A lot of people do. They are the hard working local stores, builders, mom & pop hotels, and so on. Its only the big guys get exemptions.

    8. Re:Cake and eat it too by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      How is that the same argument? So having the government make sure that government issued visas meet their requirements is some how the government creating high wages, as opposed to the government creating lower wages.

      Think before you post Zippy.

    9. Re:Cake and eat it too by sinij · · Score: 1

      I think you are factually wrong on Canadians and H1B. Under NAFTA any Canadian with a college degree can get a 'no questions asked' work visa at the border. The same applies to US folk wanting to work in Canada.

    10. Re:Cake and eat it too by swb · · Score: 1

      I think one of the best tools would be leveraging some of the rule of law against them.

      Maybe make patents tougher to get or have much less protection for companies whose principal business isn't in the US. Maybe make lobbying the government more difficult or in some cases, illegal, so that they aren't able to use the State Department as a proxy for problems they have with other governments. It's great to walk into a meeting with some corrupt government official with a deputy from State at your side, less so when it's a deputy from the Cayman Islands.

    11. Re:Cake and eat it too by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Is that you Joe? You sound like Joe the Plumber, a poser with no clue and no real experience but eager to repeat the propaganda of your Robber Baron masters.

      No. The US tax code also panders to the small company, single proprietor, or even the guy that just does 1099 contracting.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    12. Re:Cake and eat it too by Shados · · Score: 1

      I specifically did refer to TN status, which is what you're talking about. It sucks. Its nice for companies, they can hire someone and have their cute little slave (though even then, contrary to popular belief, a lot of employers actually want their employees happy), but for the actual employee, they have to leave the country the moment they are not employed (effectively immediately, you don't even have a single day to find a new job), they must have more ties to Canada than they do to the US (ie: you can't buy a house in the US unless you have more in Canada), etc, as well as no good path to permanent residency.

      So a lot of Canadians who want to work in the US, but actually live where they work for real, as opposed to being a corporate pawn, want to do so under H1B (assuming they actually want to stay for more than a few years). Otherwise they eventually go "fuck this shit" and leave.

    13. Re:Cake and eat it too by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      They should have to pay into some Educational Fund every dollar they save on an H1-B Visa. THEN they can complain they can't get talent in the US if students can afford college debt and not get a good paying job.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    14. Re:Cake and eat it too by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      Under NAFTA any Canadian with a college degree can get a 'no questions asked' work visa at the border.

      Are you aware that your entire post is wrong, or merely ill-informed?

      If I am passing through US customs, I will be asked if I am there for work. If I say I am there for work, it pretty much has to be in the form of "client meetings", or there is a risk the customs/border agent will flag me. Because I might be doing some work an American can be doing. Even if it's a Canadian made product and there are no Americans who could do it.

      A friend had been working in the US for a few years, came back to visit his family, and when returning to the US was told that since he was going there to work and didn't have a work visa or a green card, he was cheating the system. He was flagged, and it took him six months to get it sorted out. Despite having a girlfriend, a house, and a job in the US for several years.

      Recently, there was a case of an American actor crossing the Canadian border. He didn't have any proper documentation to work, and said he was there for a vacation. The problem is he'd been across many times, and admitted he was there to work. He got sent back home, and he's been flagged. If he tried to come back now, he'd get sent home.

      If I show up at a US border and expect to get a 'no questions asked' work visa, I'd be screwed. In fact, I'd be flagged as someone who can't come in because I'm going there for work, and then I'd never even be able to go on a vacation. The same goes for an American coming into Canada.

      You will be deported and subsequently denied entry if you tried that.

      So, I have no idea what you think you know about NAFTA and how work visas work across the two countries, but you're wrong as hell. You can't simply show up and say "I'm here to work" and expect that to happen.

      You have to already have the visa in place BEFORE you show up at the border, and it's not, and never has been, a no questions asked process.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    15. Re:Cake and eat it too by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      Canada is much more business friendly than the US

      It's also easier to run a business in Canada because you don't have to pay out thousands per employee for health insurance. Most employers offer an 'extended health' package that includes coverage for things like prescription drugs and eyeglasses, but it's pennies compared to what US employer has to pay.

    16. Re:Cake and eat it too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong-o!

      Immigrants in Canada are far and away of the highly educated skilled sort. In the U.S., our immigrants are of the family ties sort, unrelated to skills and education.

      Also you can sponsor yourself for the Canuck version of a green card instead of being tied at the hip to an over-exploitative employer, again, as long as you have enough skills and education to meet the points criteria.

    17. Re:Cake and eat it too by TheSync · · Score: 1

      If you incorrectly believe that _everyone_ pays the US 35% corporate tax sure, the US has the highest corporate tax rate.

      Microsoft in 2013 paid $5.1 billion in total US federal/state/local and international taxes. This is on $21.8 billion in net income. So they are paying about 23% on a global basis.

      Microsoft paid out about $3.1 billion in US federal taxes, and $1.7 billion in foreign taxes, so despite making more profits oversees, Microsoft is paying more in US taxes than foreign taxes.

    18. Re:Cake and eat it too by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Under NAFTA any Canadian with a college degree can get a 'no questions asked' work visa at the border.

      I've personally been screwed when we had a Canadian vendor try to send someone across the border to go fix a technical system in Detroit, and he got sent back at the border.

    19. Re:Cake and eat it too by Shados · · Score: 3, Informative

      You're both somewhat wrong. What he was talking about is TN visa status. A Canadian that matches certain criterias (more or less, has a meaningful bachelor degree should do), and an accepted job offer in hand can show up at the border, show the paperwork that they have a job waiting for them, and move in, start working.

      However, the moment they lose that job, they have to get out. Not tomorrow, not next week. NOW. They also have no path for permanent residency, cannot have a bigger attachment to the US than they do to Canada (ie: there's restriction in investments and real estate), and still file canadian tax reports.

      Its annoying as hell.

    20. Re:Cake and eat it too by neonv · · Score: 1

      It's good to look at the situation from everyone's point of view. The immigrants get paid much more than they otherwise would in their own country. It's very good from their point of view, and Microsoft's point of view. It's bad from an equivalently qualified American's point of view, and America's point of view. Which method is best all depends on who you are.

    21. Re:Cake and eat it too by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      Yep. Even if you have all the right paperwork and do nothing wrong, the officials working the border will sometimes just decide to make your life hell. They can arbitrarily refuse you entry, interrogate you for hours, and basically do whatever they want. And it's totally random.

    22. Re:Cake and eat it too by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      They can get 10, 20, or 50% cheaper jobs within the US too, just put the jobs in a cheaper area of the country. No different that picking an inexpensive area of Canada for the jobs instead of picking Vancouver.

    23. Re:Cake and eat it too by Shados · · Score: 2

      Then it won't scale though. You can just get 30-40% cheaper in Montreal, still have a lot of people, and bonus point, get kick backs from the government begging you to keep your office there.

      Cake -> yum.

    24. Re:Cake and eat it too by BitterOak · · Score: 2

      Corporations want infrastructure, rule of the law, and educated workforce that comes with doing business in US

      What, you think Canada doesn't have an educated workforce?

      --
      If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
    25. Re:Cake and eat it too by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Same as moving workers from Redmond to Detroit.

    26. Re:Cake and eat it too by Shados · · Score: 1

      If you can find a lot of qualified people in Detroit, yeah, you're right. That may be difficult though.

    27. Re:Cake and eat it too by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Technically, companies don't save on H-1B visas. They are legally required to pay H-1Bs the same salary that a US citizen would get for the same job.

      Now, you and I know this isn't exactly how things work in practice, but if we could make things work in practice like they theoretically do we wouldn't have an H-1B problem. Legally, companies do not save money with H-1Bs, so legally we can't compel them to pay what they save in practice.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  6. Let them go.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let them go and if they don't pay, revoke patents/copyrights to get some of the money back by putting things in the public domain and encouraging others to build something new.

  7. We just laid off a ton of people by gcnaddict · · Score: 5, Insightful

    so please let us hire more overseas. Please?

    Pretty Please?

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    1. Re:We just laid off a ton of people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh sure, Blame Canada...;)

    2. Re:We just laid off a ton of people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That drives me crazy. Laying off thousands and then complaining they cannot get foreign workers. Talk about gall!

    3. Re:We just laid off a ton of people by tlambert · · Score: 1

      That drives me crazy. Laying off thousands and then complaining they cannot get foreign workers. Talk about gall!

      The don't want foreign workers, they just want someone who can do the job.

      Why do you think someone who worked the last 15 years at an automotive assembly plant in Detroit, where their major skill set for the job was torquing down bolts on body panels on gas guzzlers designed by people with zero aesthetic sense, but who is now unemployed because no one wants the product of their labor, is magically capable of writing O(n log n) algorithms to sift through large amounts of data?

      So it just happens to be that the unemployed American with no marketable skills is not the one they're going to hire for the job.

    4. Re:We just laid off a ton of people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realise that more than half of those "14%" of Microsoft's workforce were overseas in the first place?

  8. Well god dammit Hotlips, move your god damn camp! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't care.

    And you still owe WA state kids more money than Bill Gates has!

  9. Please go MS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please go and leave us alone. It would be good to get rid of a criminal organization.

  10. If MS does that... by Karmashock · · Score: 0

    ... Then MS software won't be designed by Americans... and American designers won't work for Microsoft.

    Those American programmers will do something else. We don't need these mega corps especially in programming. If MS wants to piss off and go to India then they can be an Indian company. We'll see just how long MS remains relevant in the US when they make that move.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
    1. Re:If MS does that... by Brewmeister_Z · · Score: 2

      This is another call to anyone still holding stock after the Windows 8, Surface tablets, and Windows phone fiascos that the rats have left the ship and the odd pitch and roll of the ship is not a momentary issue that should be shrugged off. Microsoft is the Titanic of corporations. To stupid to think that it could ever fail.

      --
      I Cater to the Needs of Stupid People. - from a coffee mug Christmas gift
    2. Re:If MS does that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean the stock that's gone up at least 80% while all those things happened?

  11. there I said it by slashmydots · · Score: 2

    It has nothing to do with training or intelligence and everything to do with money spent on wages.

  12. Say it ain't so! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Economic blackmail? From Microsoft?. No way!

  13. Re:Eh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and blowing tax payers money on corporate bailout and welfare programs has nothing to do with it?

    Government and society shouldn't exist purely for the benefit of Business but so business benefits society but let me guess in the US that is socialism and a dirty word.

  14. Fine! by dave.leigh7335 · · Score: 1

    Let them move jobs overseas. In retaliation, we the people should demand that the government ditch all Microsoft products and go open source!

    Hmmm. I'm a free software proponent, so I think you should move in that direction anyway, but I do have to question your reasoning... By dropping Microsoft products you would put market pressures on them to further lower costs, driving even more jobs offshore. That doesn't seriously put a damper on Microsoft, but it does accelerate the loss of US jobs. Now, if you're committed to losing those jobs ANYWAY, what do you care whether they go to H1B visa workers? At least they would live and spend in the local economy rather than siphoning jobs our of the U.S.

  15. Is it just me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Or is the whole "Mythbusting" video filled with opinions and NOT facts?

    1. Re:Is it just me... by acoustix · · Score: 2

      What??? They clearly stated that hiring H-1B Visa workers creates more jobs. What more proof do you need???

      (sarcasm)

      --
      "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    2. Re:Is it just me... by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      All those laid-off workers can just retrain to cook curries.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    3. Re:Is it just me... by challman1 · · Score: 1

      Ok, so let's give them that one. However, what they didn't define is what KIND of jobs are created for American citizens? Barista's at StarBucks? Burger flippers at McD's? Housekeeping at Marriott? Waiting tables at ______? I DID NOT list those jobs because I think I'm better than people who hold such a job NOR do I think any less of people in such jobs. My point is, I expect that these "created" jobs are no more than minimum (or barely more than minimum) wage paying jobs. They are jobs, not careers like what the H-1B Visa workers have.

    4. Re:Is it just me... by godrik · · Score: 1

      Indeed, I am fairly disappointed by this video. This is pure BS. There is no actaul fact presented. Statements are not facts. You can do lots of that.

      MYTH: the little girl droped the ice cream on the floor
      FACT: In reality the cat made it fall.

      Maybe it is a fact, but without any proof it is just a statement in the air.

    5. Re:Is it just me... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      I was also discouraged that I had to debase myself and visit Facebook to see the video.

  16. Satellite Offices by Luthair · · Score: 2

    All these tech companies simply need to open a few satellite offices. Inherently some people don't want to be in San Fransisco, Redmond, etc. if you can't find the talent you need perhaps you aren't in the right area?

    1. Re:Satellite Offices by CycleFreak · · Score: 2

      This!

      Despite NE Ohio's obvious downside (namely, the weather), I would never leave the area for a job in SF making $150k / year. That's a fine salary - more than I'm making now - but would diminish my standard of living as compared to NEOH. Answer? Open an office in Solon or Beachwood or on the west side in Westlake or Rocky River (but please, not Cleveland proper - what a dreadful city that is). Paying $100-$150k / year would allow a family to live quite nicely in those areas.

    2. Re:Satellite Offices by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Exactly! Why should I give up my nice house in Atlanta (not to mention my friends and family) for the "privilege" of living in some overpriced hovel in California? After adjusting for cost-of-living, I'm paid better than I would be at a comparable job there.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    3. Re:Satellite Offices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly! Why should I give up my nice house in Atlanta (not to mention my friends and family) for the "privilege" of living in some overpriced hovel in California? After adjusting for cost-of-living, I'm paid better than I would be at a comparable job there.

      That's what I said when I turned down a position in California: the pay increase they were offering would be great, back here in Illinois where I have my own house with a yard, garage, workshop, etc. I'll stay here where I can still consider myself to be middle-class, thank you very much.

    4. Re:Satellite Offices by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      All these tech companies simply need to open a few satellite offices. Inherently some people don't want to be in San Fransisco, Redmond, etc. if you can't find the talent you need perhaps you aren't in the right area?

      Agree. Either that or let people work remotely. I bet there are a lot of people who simply don't like living in big cities/etc who would be able to contribute, and at far less cost.

    5. Re:Satellite Offices by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God yes!

  17. Geographic matching by sjbe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    who later explained that about 60% of Microsoft's workforce is in the U.S., yet it makes 68% of its profits overseas

    Which is pretty much irrelevant when it comes to software. There is no need at all in software to match development costs to geographic locations. It's one of the beautiful things about being in that industry. That's why you can have a development team in India for a product that isn't even sold there and it still makes sense. It's not a tangible good you export.

    Now if they cannot get the right talent for the right price domestically then sure they might have to look elsewhere but frankly I doubt that is really the core problem for Microsoft. If they are having trouble getting good talent I think it has a lot more to do with the fact that people are well aware they have a pretty toxic corporate culture where everyone has to have their knives out at all times and so much of the best talent decides to work elsewhere. Microsoft is just not an attractive place to work compared with Apple or Google or some of the other top IT firms.

    It's also a little disingenuous to claim you need cheaper talent when you have net profit margins well above 20%. Microsoft's problems are not rooted in their cost structure but in their revenue streams. Their problems are that their key revenue streams (Windows and Office) are tied to tightly to the PC market and they haven't been able to translate them very well to the mobile market. They spent so many years trying to maximize their monopoly on the PC they they found it difficult to acknowledge that mobile devices have different requirements and to relax their grip so that they could grow. Microsoft saw the opportunity in mobile 10-15 years ago but kept trying to cram a PC into a mobile device with predictably bad results.

    1. Re:Geographic matching by quantaman · · Score: 1

      who later explained that about 60% of Microsoft's workforce is in the U.S., yet it makes 68% of its profits overseas

      Which is pretty much irrelevant when it comes to software. There is no need at all in software to match development costs to geographic locations.

      But it's relevant to the protectionist arguments people use.

      People essentially claim that hiring workers outside the US is dishonest because they're an American company making money from the US. But most of their business (or at least their profit) comes from outside the US, if Microsofts' worker distribution matched its profit distribution (which may not be highly related to revenue distribution) then only about 30% of the workforce would be in the US. The current state of the company structure means that when other countries buy MS products they're putting money disproportionately into the US.

      That being said it kinda dodges the question of why they need more HB1s after laying off a ton of people whom presumably had the necessary qualifications.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    2. Re:Geographic matching by swillden · · Score: 1

      There is no need at all in software to match development costs to geographic locations.

      Not completely true. There is value in having developers who are from the countries where you sell your products because their understanding of the local culture and context can help them to design and build products better suited to the customer base. But assuming you address that issue (or just don't care about it), yeah, dev shops can be anywhere and everywhere.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    3. Re:Geographic matching by Rich0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's why you can have a development team in India for a product that isn't even sold there and it still makes sense. It's not a tangible good you export.

      This is the thing I don't like. Companies play both sides of the fence.

      If I start selling copies of Win8, I'll be put in jail because I'm stealing MS's property.

      If MS sells a copy of Win8 in the US, they have to pay a licensing fee to MS Caymans for the rights to sell Win8 in the US, so the US company doesn't make much profit but they'll happily report that profit in the Caymans at a 0% tax rate.

      On the other hand, when they want to install Win8 on 10M computers and the code was written in India, well, they just FTP that over with no tariffs because it is an intangible good that has no legal value for customs purposes.

      If MS had to pay duty on 10M copies of Windows (at full retail cost) to have a 3rd party install copies on 10M computers, then I bet they'd rethink their development model.

    4. Re:Geographic matching by TheSync · · Score: 1

      There is value in having developers who are from the countries where you sell your products because their understanding of the local culture and context

      I am often dealing with technical product developers in Europe, Japan, or Israel, and it is a bit of a pain to schedule conference calls or get them to travel to meet with us. Much easier if they are in the US, unfortunately the smartest people in the planet do not all live in the US...

    5. Re:Geographic matching by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

      So you're saying they should tax software whenever it goes via the internet?

    6. Re:Geographic matching by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      So you're saying they should tax software whenever it goes via the internet?

      Only if it is sold, but yes. If software is commercially sold and wasn't 100% domestically written, then it should be treated the same as anything else that is sold that wasn't 100% domestically produced. And I'm all for bilateral trade agreements when they're between countries that have similar policies.

  18. Oh please he's bought the laws he needs by gelfling · · Score: 1

    MS, like Apple and Google, simply purchase the laws they need to operate and buy the courts they need to enforce them. Everyone knows that.

  19. The DO have it both ways by sjbe · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Corporations want infrastructure, rule of the law, and educated workforce that comes with doing business in US while paying third-world wages and hiding income in tax shelters. You can't have it both ways.

    So far they very clearly have been able to have it both ways. Sad but true.

    Now let's be fair that Microsoft in general is not paying "third world wages". You only have to look at their financial statements to prove that. They generally pay their employees fairly well. That said, I think they are being more than a little disingenuous in claiming they need workers from overseas when they have net profit margins well in excess of 20%. Microsoft's problems aren't with their costs but with their revenue streams and no amount of cheap overseas talent is going to solve that problem.

  20. US vs. Rest of the world by Flavianoep · · Score: 2

    [William Kamela] later explained that about 60% of Microsoft's workforce is in the U.S., yet it makes 68% of its profits overseas

    Those figures don't compare well, at least not to justify moving Microsoft out of US. The US is one country versus about 200 others; the latters' population is more than 200 times that of the US.

    The only conclusion I can make from that figures is that it is very likely that the US is the single country Microsoft makes more profit from.

    --
    Linux is for people who don't mind RTFM.
  21. Gordon Lightfoot Rolling In Grave by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Having been a Canadian, donchanoe.

    Trivia: How many times is Carefree Highway said?

  22. Double standards by sjbe · · Score: 2

    That's the problem with liberals like Gates. They are very good at telling others how to be responsible citizens but consider themselves exempt from that

    And you think "conservatives" don't do exactly the same thing? Bit of a double standard you have there. One standard will work just fine.

  23. H1Bs have two faces. by goruka · · Score: 0

    This article is spot on. Can a line be draw on H1Bs?
    Disclaimer: I own part of a company in South America and worked for clients all around the world, outsourcing work (yes, I steal your jobs and I don't even need a H1B).
    H1Bs are used for cheap labor, but also are vital for bringing more experienced seniorship into American companies (which there really is a lack of, at the pace the industry is growing). I sympathize with the low end of the scale, (It is terrible that a foreigner steals your job), but the high end is being too greedy. If there isn't enough seniorship to supply positions in the industry, don't be happy that your annual income will be doubled. Think instead that you are putting a stop to the industry and instead allow other seniors to be brought from overseas.
    If not.. well, American companies will continue turning to outsourcing and help me make a living. Thank you guys!

    1. Re:H1Bs have two faces. by Major+Blud · · Score: 2

      "but the high end is being too greedy"

      So that confirms what everyone here has been saying all along.....that it's not because of a job shortage, it's because H1B's are being used to drive down wages.

      --
      If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
    2. Re:H1Bs have two faces. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but also are vital for bringing more experienced seniorship into American companies (which there really is a lack of, at the pace the industry is growing).

      Because South American countries have had a software industry longer than the US has? You make no sense.

    3. Re:H1Bs have two faces. by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      What is "seniorship"?

    4. Re:H1Bs have two faces. by goruka · · Score: 1

      But high wages ARE caused by job shortage.

  24. I call this BS by thieh · · Score: 1

    the H-1B video is BS: The jobs created by letting those guys in is mostly support economy as in stores/home care/restaurants the foreign workers spend the money. In essence they want the locally trained STEM guys to get those jobs instead. They have never demonstrated that there is such a need for locally trained STEM guys because if they do they'll put money into it to encourage people to take the training and jobs. I wonder why those company never seem to need locally trained STEM people. Is it because schools in some places are switching to creationism so the whole country's education is put into question?

  25. this the microsoft... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    that just laid off a bunch of engineers right?

  26. No worries by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These capitalist thugskeep hiring foreign workers for one reason - drive down wages and reduce their own costs. It's sick. I'm in the fortunate position of being one of three people in my company who decides on future tech. MS is already on the short list because we believe software should be free in cost as well as freedom. To this end, I will be recommending we go ahead with our Debian and CentOS plans. I refuse to support through license costs, a company that will not hire American-born citizens first. I really do hate the vision of techno-libertarian utopian capitalism these companies purvey. They are ruining more and more lives, more privacy year after year. What's next?

  27. People are not interchangeable by sjbe · · Score: 1

    If we had any legitimacy in the Government, I would expect the Government to be asking why Microsoft just terminated 18,000 employees (including no-competes preventing their hire at MS or anywhere else) and is now requesting 1,000 more foreign workers.

    You can ask the question but the answer is simple. (whether the answer is actually honest or not is a different issue) What Microsoft would say is that those 18,000 workers didn't have the skill sets needed by the company going forward. If you fire an accountant you cannot replace him with an engineer. Not all people and jobs are interchangeable. I personally have had to fire people and hire different people precisely for this reasons. Even if they are lying through their teeth, this answer provides nearly impenetrable plausible deniability.

    1. Re:People are not interchangeable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The skill these foreigners have is that they come cheap.

    2. Re:People are not interchangeable by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      What?!? Hardly. It's called audits. It's easy enough to know who are the people they fired and the ones they replaced them with...to be plausible you have to have no accountability.

    3. Re:People are not interchangeable by Totenglocke · · Score: 0

      Actually the skill non-Americans have is called "math". They refuse to teach it in almost all American schools, so foreign immigrants are needed in order to invent things.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
  28. Re:Eh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you are saying that companies are moving to countries like Canada, the UK, and Ireland because those other countries are "more socialist" than the US? Are you f*cking kidding?

    The US has higher corporate taxes and more draconian laws and regulations than many of those other countries. That is exactly why corporations are moving there.

  29. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by cjjjer · · Score: 1

    Why not kill Google, Apple, HP and all other tech companies because you know they also have a hand in the H-1B cookie jar too and are probably doing the same thing as MS for the same reasons.

  30. Mythbust this! by PlanetX+00 · · Score: 5, Informative

    It is all about keeping wages down: Microsoft cuts 2,100 jobs in its latest round of layoffs (http://www.engadget.com/2014/09/18/microsoft-layoffs-round-2/) Intel to cut over 5,000 jobs (http://money.cnn.com/2014/01/17/technology/intel-jobs/) Cisco plans 6,000 layoffs in restructuring plan (http://www.bizjournals.com/sanjose/news/2014/08/13/cisco-plans-6-000-layoffs-in-restructuring-plan.html?page=all) https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    1. Re:Mythbust this! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It sucks to be graduating and looking for a job right now :(

    2. Re:Mythbust this! by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      You're better off now than you would have been 4 years ago, or 14 years ago. Shit happens, frequently.

  31. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by RogueyWon · · Score: 1

    Because that wouldn't have any wider consequences at all...

    Like perhaps a total flight from the US of almost every other significant business (on the grounds that "we might be next"), a total economic collapse and a catastrophic reduction in living standards.

    Certain parts of South America are performing this particular experiment for our education at the moment. Watch how that pans out before wishing to see it replicated in your own country.

  32. Globalization by CrankyOldEngineer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most large tech businesses are following this strategy.They are just responding to our illogical tax and immigration policies. The US can compete, or try to be a self-sufficient island. Like it or not: Workers compete for jobs. Businesses compete for customers. Governments compete for businesses. All three compete for capital.

    --
    COE
    1. Re:Globalization by jbolden · · Score: 2

      Self sufficient island sounds good. Especially since I suspect Europe, Japan and a nice chunk of the 3rd world would join a less corporate driven island.

    2. Re:Globalization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      mod up if just for being against the typical slashdot "they take our jobs" rant.

    3. Re:Globalization by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      The competition isn't on the up and up though. Skilled workers are being pushed aside in preference to cheap workers with less skills. Then the work doesn't get done or doesn't get done well, and even more cheap workers are hired to make up for it. Competing does not mean being the cheapest.

      It possibly comes around to need for short term quarterly profits, rather than long term profits. Thus hire the cheap people now, make it look like you're cutting costs, but remain rather mediocre with few technological advances (or get a huge fan base so that trivial tweaks cause them to buy new products on demand). You see this in technology, the new breakthrough products, small companies that get noticed for innovation, start off with local highly talented workers, then later when it's time to grow the company and it's publicly traded you get lots of cheaper workers to milk it for you.

  33. It's a scam. Cheaper Labor is the reason by Virtucon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Come on Microsoft, stop the horseshit and just hire workers from within the US. You fucksticks have had it your way too long.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v...

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
  34. IBM's workforce was ~75% non-US in 2009 by davidwr · · Score: 1

    In 2009, IBM's US workforce was 105,000 out of 399,409 worldwide. (source: IBM stops disclosing U.S. headcount data, Patrick Thibodeau, Computerworld, Mar 12, 2010 6:00 AM PT)

    IBM stopped releasing its US headcount in 2010, but I think it's safe to assume the US:World ratio is not much more than the 1:4 it was in 2009.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:IBM's workforce was ~75% non-US in 2009 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IBM's software business is focused entirely on the enterprise, particularly large enterprises, which are inherently more conservative than the consumer market. Their model is to buy companies with established products (100's of customers) for $100 million - $5 billion, then steadily migrate the workforce to places like India.

      I don't think that would work for Microsoft, although maybe it could 10 years from now.

  35. Re:Eh by king+neckbeard · · Score: 2

    Yes, because if there's one thing you can say about the US, it's that it doesn't do enough for businesses....

    I am a fan of smaller government, but we have a far more dire need for that to happen on the side of greater personal liberties, with many of the laws we have being problematic because we are so beholden to corporations.

    --
    This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  36. USA Visa Policy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The VISA-lottery policy is a joke in the USA.

    I have professional acquintances who were required for specific, high expertise jobs in the USA but got denied because their number did not come out of the hat. Instead, they went to Canada to work for the same company for the same position because their VISA policy is not a complete crapshoot and is actually somewhat predictable.

  37. Tariffs by jbolden · · Score: 1

    I don't think we should do that. We should just start moving away from free trade arrangements. Go back to having tariffs likely through a VAT with subsidies for domestic job creation. That way Microsoft can contribute to the economy by providing jobs or they can can contribute by (indirectly) paying tariffs to import their work from overseas.

    1. Re:Tariffs by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      We should just start moving away from free trade arrangements. Go back to having tariffs likely through a VAT with subsidies for domestic job creation.

      You just made every economist cry with that statement. Free trade benefits all countries involved and tariffs harm both the nation enacting the tariff as well as the nations they trade with.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    2. Re:Tariffs by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      Free trade benefits all countries involved, IF they play by roughly similar rules. Free trade with countries with no human rights, environmental rules, labour laws, or with manipulated currencies is economic suicide.

    3. Re:Tariffs by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Unless there's a trade agreement I'm unaware of, the US doesn't have any Free Trade agreements with countries like China.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    4. Re:Tariffs by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Sure all things being equal free trade is a net benefit to the country. But in our current economic climate we have stagnation being caused by wage collapse and concentration of wealth. The bad effects are outweighing the good.

    5. Re:Tariffs by manu0601 · · Score: 1

      You just made every economist cry with that statement.

      Only the economists you see on TV, the ones that promote the one-size-fits-all solution which is always the only choice whatever state the economy really is. And of course There Is No Alternative.

  38. Show Equal Investment in College Hires by Kagato · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm fine with H1B sponsorship, so long as a company can show they put an equal about of time, money and resources into college hire and training programs. When I first started programming it was very common for me to see programming interns and college hires. I consult with many mid and large companies, and I haven't seen a programming intern in 7 years. I've seen two college hires in that time as well. At some point in the 2000s some bone headed bean counter figured they could pay an H1B about the same as a college hire. If that's the case, hire the "experienced" resource. The problem is that created a devastating hole in Junior level programmers for almost a decade. Now companies are finally starting to hire college folks again they want to increase the H1B levels again, and repeat the cycle over again.

    1. Re:Show Equal Investment in College Hires by tlambert · · Score: 1

      I'm fine with H1B sponsorship, so long as a company can show they put an equal about of time, money and resources into college hire and training programs.

      It is not an employers job to make your labor a marketable commodity. That's your job, until you are hired into another one.

      If everyone came to the table with zero ability in a given field, how should an employer know the difference between an untrained person who can be trained to the task, and an untrained person who is ineducable, and will never be equal to the task? Are you seriously suggesting hire/train/fire, hire/train/fire until they find a good employee?

      When I first started programming it was very common for me to see programming interns and college hires. I consult with many mid and large companies, and I haven't seen a programming intern in 7 years. I've seen two college hires in that time as well.

      I think you are perhaps working in a dying segment of the industry. If you are not seeing new blood coming in, then it's likely that where/what you're working on is on its way out. That's actually typically good news for a consultant, because it means that there will be consulting opportunities, but it also means that non-consulting opportunities will be rare, unless a position opens up through retirement or mishap.

      I personally worked with a large number of interns and new graduate hires at IBM, again at Apple, and again at Google. I was increasingly involved in the interviewing and hiring process along the way, and had no problem recommending hiring a capable newly graduated person. In the past 10 years, I've worked with literally 50 or 60 interns, in advisory, partially supervisory, or fully supervisory roles.

  39. Where IS this Microsoft Talent that you speak of? by dtjohnson · · Score: 1

    It's not on display in their current business. Windows 8.1, Office, xbox, windows phone, where? Also, let's not forget that they are busy laying off many/most of the former Nokia engineers in Finland that actually had to design, build, and compete in a competitive world market and replacing them with...who?

  40. People are not (necessarily) interchangeable by sjbe · · Score: 1

    That being said it kinda dodges the question of why they need more HB1s after laying off a ton of people whom presumably had the necessary qualifications.

    You cannot presume that. While it's certainly possible that some of them did have the necessary qualifications, it is also quite possible (likely even) that most did not. If you fire an engineer you cannot replace them with an accountant or even necessarily a different engineer with a different skill set. Even if they did have the qualifications that does not mean they were available and willing to work in the jobs that Microsoft had available. To make up an example, if they fire some guy in Finland from Nokia because they want the development to take place in the US, it's quite likely the guy might not want to move to the US to take the job that is available. Maybe he has family and cannot easily relocate.

    The person has to have the right qualifications, be available to do the work, be willing to locate themselves to where the work is and cost the right amount.

    1. Re:People are not (necessarily) interchangeable by quantaman · · Score: 1

      That being said it kinda dodges the question of why they need more HB1s after laying off a ton of people whom presumably had the necessary qualifications.

      You cannot presume that. While it's certainly possible that some of them did have the necessary qualifications, it is also quite possible (likely even) that most did not. If you fire an engineer you cannot replace them with an accountant or even necessarily a different engineer with a different skill set. Even if they did have the qualifications that does not mean they were available and willing to work in the jobs that Microsoft had available. To make up an example, if they fire some guy in Finland from Nokia because they want the development to take place in the US, it's quite likely the guy might not want to move to the US to take the job that is available. Maybe he has family and cannot easily relocate.

      The person has to have the right qualifications, be available to do the work, be willing to locate themselves to where the work is and cost the right amount.

      Alright, I'll buy that. I still feel Kamela's statement doesn't really address the question, but then again, the question was posted by the author of the summary and wasn't asked of Kamela, so he can't really be blamed for dodging a question he wasn't asked :)

      --
      I stole this Sig
    2. Re:People are not (necessarily) interchangeable by Whorhay · · Score: 1

      Except when it comes to H1B Visas the whole point is the company says we can't find qualified people at the regular market price at all. So we want to find qualified foreign workers, bring them into the country, and employ them. To prove that there are no qualified locals the company will usually post advertisements for the job, and document the lack of qualified respondents.

      The common tactic that companies like Microsoft take though is that they advertise a job with incredibly specific or impossible requirements, and lowball the salary. When they don't get any locals that match the requirements exactly and are willing to take the low salary they then claim there are no qualified workers and apply to import one. The new foreign worker is then brought in and paid substantially less than the market rate because they have practically speaking no legal recourse and compared to what they could earn at home it is great pay. This devalues the work of citizens because now the H1B's are bringing the market value for those skills down.

      In general I don't think anyone, that isn't xenophobic, disagrees with the principle of H1B visas. What we object to is the obvious abuse of the system to devalue our existing skills and the abuse of H1B workers. H1B workers are supposed to be paid the same as any other employee but they frequently are not. And they have no good way of fighting that because their right to be present in the country at all is tied to their employers good will.

    3. Re:People are not (necessarily) interchangeable by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      You can go here and plug in "Microsoft Engineer" and get a sense of the H1B salaries for different titles: http://www.h1bwage.com/index.p.... The salaries aren't super low, especially considering that the Redmond area is not entirely cheap but certainly cheaper than Silicon Valley.

      The "ridiculous requirements" thing isn't H1B visas so much as it is green cards (H1Bs don't actually require extensive advertisement). And the problem with green cards is that you can't use any experience that you had in the United States to justify your employment, but to apply for the green card (down this employment path) you had to have been in the US on a visa, most likely an H1B visa, for years.

      But the point is, just because Microsoft had layoffs, doesn't mean they laid off any qualified people.

  41. Injoin by JimSadler · · Score: 1

    I believe that Micropoop has had relationships with the US government and that foreign relocation could expose sensitive information to risk. Therefore I feel that a court could block any relocation activities by Microsoft. Or we could simply revoke Microsoft's business permits and put them completely out of business.

  42. Re:It's a scam. Cheaper Labor is the reason by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Come on Microsoft, stop the horseshit and just hire workers from within the US. You fucksticks have had it your way too long.

    Come on in and interview if you think you've got what it takes.

    (PROTIP: if you're here screwing around on /. all day, you probably don't.)

  43. Turnabout by sjbe · · Score: 1

    There's a classic quip about that. "A liberal is someone who will give you the shirt off of someone else's back."

    That would mean the conservative equivalent is "A conservative is someone who will take your shirt and tell you to get a job so you can buy another one".

  44. FU Microsoft by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

    You're talking out of the side of your mouth. By all means shift your workforce. Then let's have the IRS do an audit of your accounting and hiring practices and Federal government can deny you government contracts.

  45. Oh Canada by DarthVain · · Score: 2

    Canada would welcome the jobs. One could also argue that at least moving the jobs to Canada would have a larger net positive impact on the US economy anyway due to our trade relations. Not to mention if you are a unemployed US tech worker, a move to Canada for work isn't that big a deal either.

  46. Bottom line. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They want cheap labor.. No different than American farmers who hire immigrants to tend fields, etc.

    Plantation thinking if you ask me.

  47. Bullshit or apples to fish comparison by s.petry · · Score: 1

    If you laid off 10 workers and immediately hired 10 other workers matching what you need, I'd at least cut you some slack. Anyone working for you and seeing this would probably start looking for a new job and your productivity would drop. I'd actually be okay since you would be harming yourself in the long run.

    A swap is not what this is, so the "I needed 10 mobile hardware guys so let 10 HTML5 guys go, I could not afford both" type issues. In essence, Microsoft is claiming that in the 1/2 year process of recruiting the "right" candidates they could not have retrained just 5.5% of the people they just fired to get what they needed in the same amount of time.

    If MS had given those 18,000 people a choice to learn what was needed, even on their own time, 40-50% of the people they were going to can would have went and learned what was needed. No need then to spend 6 more months acclimating people to a new company, new policies, new locations, new systems.

    So bullshit, it's all about saving longer term cash on cheaper H1Bs and has nothing to do with having "the right staff for the job".

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  48. Another globalist crime. by Eravnrekaree · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This ought to be an outrage and insult to American citizens who are being kicked out on the street by having their jobs stolen from them so that Bill Gates can add to his billions dollar fortune. Studies have shown that there is a surplus of American workers, which means we have a lot of people in this country who cannot find work becuase the work is being stolen by foreign immigrants, illegal aliens, H1B visa holders, and so on. The H1B visa program is a scam designed to enrich the 1%. That Obama is involved with this shows what Obama really is, a traitor who hates the United States, and who does everything he can to undermine our citizens. It is time to completely abolish the H1B program, and stop all immigration. This will as well create the press and necessity we need to fix our own countries problems, such as improving our education system, and promoting family values, such as marriage, so that we do raise healthy (mentally and otherwise) workforce. You cannot have a country without borders. Ultimately I fear what drives companies such as Microsoft is that they are globalists that want to eventually dissolve the United States and as well destroy it as a unique entity.

  49. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simple!

    1. Fanbois.

    2. Slashdot parties like it's 1995, and will never forgive Microsoft for the crime of Linux being a complete piece of shit on the desktop.

  50. 68% profits overseas - but we want all the jobs! by wannabgeek · · Score: 1

    Look at the hypocrisy in this thread. Everybody is outraged that MS is moving jobs outside the country, while making their profits there! So you need the rest of the world to pay you but they shouldn't get anything back? And you guys go preaching the world about how to live! Fucking hypocrites!

    --
    I'm much more funny, interesting and insightful than the moderators think
  51. Buy Windows... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And the money you spent on a shitty OS pays foreign workers that replaced you, and the rest is hidden in overseas bank accounts. Sounds just like a drug cartel.

  52. Bullshit by s.petry · · Score: 1

    If you had read the article you would have noticed something obvious and glaring. Even if MS paid as much as this article claimed it does not include rebates and reductions which often show up years later.

    During the third quarter of fiscal year 2011, we reached a settlement of a portion of an I.R.S. audit of tax years 2004 to 2006, which reduced our income tax expense by $461 million.

    Showing me a selective summary document with no details gives me no confidence that it's factual. Showing that later they can receive 1/2 billion on a single issue demonstrates that money can be shuffled around to present an alternative reality (I.E. Propaganda).

    --

    -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

  53. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by jbolden · · Score: 1

    Nonsense. What would the mechanism of total economic collapse? The assets are in dollars. What would happen is companies would charter a USA company doing business according to USA law and foreign companies chartered under foreign law that owned them. They would pay duty on imports to the USA company at worst. Or they would just pay more taxes and pass the costs on. That's it. No catastrophe.

    The situation isn't at all similar to South American governments which aren't doing business in dollars and don't have international influence.

  54. Mythbusters video is *exceptionally* weak by echtertyp · · Score: 1

    If this is the best that Zuckerberg and pals can do to sell H1b visas ... well then. It's worth watching. Content free, and attribution free. Nice!

  55. Seeya by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it lowers house prices in Seattle I'm all for it.

  56. ORLY? BYE. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    MS is a dying relic anyway, getting cash on vendor lock-in principles. If they were to become the difficult path, someone would finally step forward and actually build an office suite worth the masses attention, and MS would easily fade into the nether.

  57. I was an H1B by bugs2squash · · Score: 1

    It's nice to think, per the Zuckerberg cheerleading video, that I may be creating 2.6 local jobs (but I suspect I'm just creating 0.0001 extremely highly paid jobs). If microsoft wants to create high-end overseas I say encourage it. Indians can benefit from highly skilled jobs too, and in the end, we will all benefit if the world as a whole drags itself into a more middle class existence. To my mind it only breaks down when people earn so much money that they stop spending it.

    --
    Nullius in verba
  58. Give all H1B holders greencards so they can quit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The story is that we need highly skilled workers. If an H1B worker is better than me he should make atleast as much money as me. Every h1b I ever worked with has made much less. When I had 4 years experience I earned 10k more than a guy with 10+(and he was better than me). Companies are frequently NOT sponsoring for greencards and the h1bs get deported when their indentured servitude limit is up (google it, lots of forums with h1bs going, how do i get a greencard ). Lets face it if companies WERE getting greencards and these jobs were GOOD jobs, they would be GREENCARD dependent by now just on demographics.

    if these guys are good, we should want them to stay. Change the h1b program to h1-greencard can quit if you don't pay me immigration plan then see if its worth it. if this still gets them to go to Canada... see you.

    Look at this way... if you were a highly skilled person on a 'indentured servant' visa in canada wouldn't you prefer to hop over to the US and work here? For companies that stay, I'd bet its cheaper to move someone from Canada to US then from India to the US. So let these guys go to canada and bring in indentured servants there. The best will come here and go 'sue me in Canada for quitting, I'm not going back'.

    its fair competition if its at the same wage.

  59. h1bs racially descriminate against Indians by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They discriminate against both Indians and Americans. Its illegal to pay someone less money based on race. Its illegal to discriminate against an American because you can hire an H1B at lower wages because they have no other options.

    Its literally illegal both ways. H1Bs cant file this lawsuit cause they will get deported. There needs to be some ambulance chasers around who can see the $ signs in lawsuits like this taken on h1bs behalf. Its in all American IT professions best interest to end the blatant racism against H1B holders.

    The bottom line is if they can get the same money as we can they will. They are only willing to take less cause they have no options. Thats illegal. Its in our interest to raise their wages. Removes the competitive advantage.

    Its in our interest to change how we argue aganst h1bs. It really is racist against BOTH Americans and Indians. Its in our interest for them to get more money.

  60. don't let by lophophore · · Score: 1

    Don't let the door hit you on the ass on the way out.

    Microsoft has been successful because of their American engineering talent.

    If they want to go, they should go. G'bye!

    --
    there are 3 kinds of people:
    * those who can count
    * those who can't
  61. As a Canadian, this might stop the Brain Drain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Education in Canada is subsidized, but employment often pays more in the US.
    captcha: savoured is supposed to have a u

  62. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by RogueyWon · · Score: 1

    Currency has nothing to do with it.

    Or rather, a Government which showed it was happy to nationalise a private company's assets on such flimsy pretences as you put forward would forfeit its nation's ability to do any kind of business on the world stage. Nobody would care about doing business in the US when it became clear that the moment the US Government didn't like them, it would nationalise their assets.

    So the US dollar would quickly reach (and then fall below) parity with the Mexican Peso.

    It will, of course, never happen. Thank god.

  63. Re: FWD.US lies, just like its founder, Zuckerberg by ebusinessmedia1 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Undercover of helping immigrant agricultural workers who have long needed a break in America, the American technology sector - lead by Facebook's Mark Zuckerberg - has seen fit to heavily lobby Congress to increase H1-B and other worker visa permits, vastly increasing H1-B visas at a time when very good research shows that there is no shortage of tech workers in America. Zuckerberg has so far succeeded, in the Senate. What is motivating the claim for more H1-B visas?

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/...

    previously

    One of the most respected technology pundits in Silicon Valley has this to say about the H1-B worker problem and Two H1-B's walk into a Bar: More on the H1-B visa problem

    One of many examples of what goes on behind closed doors: an immigration attorney and his consultants teaching corporations how to manipulate foreign-worker immigration law to replace qualified American workers.

    H1-B's are only the tip of the iceberg; there are more than 20 categories of foreign worker visas.

    Professor Norman Matloff's extremely well documented studies on the H1-B and foreign worker visa problem. Matloff claims that Hi-B abuse has cost Americans $10Trillion dollars, since 1975. Inc. Magazine weights in Professor Matloff's Webpage

    Mother Jones weighs in:How H1-B visa abuse is hurting American tech workers

    Marc Zuckerberg and other wealthy tech scions - including large immigration law firms and corporation who profit from importing H1-B's continue to perpetuate this trend

    How H1-B malpractice hurts the American economy

    Most of the new crop of H1-Bs is coming from one of the most corrupt university systems in the world.

    Indian government officials are not happy that the universities that they collude with might have some limitations placed on the abuses that have enabled them to "sell" their product to the American IT sector.

    How the new immigration bill could ignite a trade war with India

    How to underpay an H1-B worker

  64. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by RogueyWon · · Score: 1

    Yes! Why not kill off all of the major companies in one of the shrinking number of industries in which the US remains a world leader?

    That will help massively.

    And 20 years later, the Indians will be complaining about cheap illegal immigrants from the US taking all of the menial jobs in their country.

  65. Give Bill Gates some credit (as if it matters) by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'll leave aside the fact that most of these "charities" are tax-avoidance scams, and would probably do the world a favor by not existing.

    Bill Gates gives about 40 times as much money to charities as do the Koch brothers, who together have about the same amount of money as Gates. The Koch brothers, in turn, are about 25X as generous as all the Walmart heirs combined- 85% of whose donations come from Christy and 15% from Alice. Jim and Rob also each have their $35 billion and together they donate approx. $30,000 to charity each year- i.e. 4 ppm of their total income. If I make six figures and I toss a dollar at a homeless person, I've just donated 10 ppm.

    In comparison, the LDS church for example receives approx. ten billion dollars in "donations" (i.e. tithes) per year- ostensibly for charitable purposes- but spends only fifty million for charity, an overhead of approx. 99.5%. The Gates Foundation has an "overhead" of 90% (meaning 90% of his wealth is stuffed in his mattress). Charities would benefit 20X more if Mormons sent their tithe payments directly to scum-of-the-earth Bill Gates!!!!

  66. Re: FWD.US lies, just like its founder, Zuckerberg by Darinbob · · Score: 2

    I agree, that was a bad video hitting all the corporate dogmas. It makes an unwarranted assumption behind the scenes that only H1-B workers have computer or technological skills. And that's the lie being told, that no domestic worker with the skills can be found, despite these jobs often needing only basic IT drone skills.

    As for Microsoft, it should be made to prove under penalty of perjury that for any H1-B worker they want to get that they did not lay off a worker that had those skills.

  67. this is news to Canada by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    they claim they don't have any plans to ramp up skilled immigrants and in fact have CUT their Temporary Foreign Workers Programme.

    I think M$FT is just trying more of the FUD they always use.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  68. It's just a BS threat - call their bluff by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    Now that everybody knows the H1B thing is a total scam, MS is making childish threats.

    1. Re:It's just a BS threat - call their bluff by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      I'm happy for Microsoft to move jobs to Northern Ireland, please call them on the bluff.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
  69. bring in the foreigners by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

    So their argument is that they want to bring in foreign workers and if we don't let them they will send the foreigners to Canada? Either way it is no more jobs for Americans. Have they gone soft in the head, or do they figure the money they gave to the politicians allow them to come up with any old stupid excuse and still get what they want?

    --

    -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
  70. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by jbolden · · Score: 1

    They wouldn't be nationalized on a flimsy pretext they would regulated and have time to adapt. The USA isn't going to totally change its attitude towards business just because it becomes slightly less pro-corporate. There is a difference between pro-regulation and pro-theft.

    So the US dollar would quickly reach (and then fall below) parity with the Mexican Peso.

    Well if the dollar were to at parity with the Mexican peso USA exports would be massive and our market would be effectively closed. All these regulations people are advocating wouldn't be necessary with a weak dollar economy.

  71. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by Darinbob · · Score: 1

    The difference I think is that Microsoft has the gall to time this badly, just after massive layoffs, plus the gall to defend this publicly instead of quietly bribe the senators behind closed doors.

  72. H-1B visas vs european mass migration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You americans should stop complaining about a small foreign workforce coming over to take your jobs; at least they need a visa and are deported when it expires. Here in europe (specifically the UK) we have free migration for all european citizens resulting in cheap labour flooding in from the poorer nations. They are willing to work inhuman hours in inhuman conditions making them far more desirable than someone who expects a fair wage and reasonable hours.
    What's more is the attractive females are even more likely to be kept due to their looks and the male dominated managerial positions. I myself have seen multiple instances of people with far greater job experience and far better english language skills be overlooked for advancement or be kicked to the curb in favour of a pretty young polish girl.

    Count yourselves lucky america that you aren't as stupid as we are to open the floodgates and let the cheap labour come rolling in like a plague.

  73. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by RogueyWon · · Score: 1

    Back in the first half of the 20th Century, Argentina was tipped to become one of the wealthiest countries in the world.

    Then the people who think like you do got into power...

  74. Lack of loyalty by LessThanObvious · · Score: 1

    The tech companies do have trouble finding the people they need here, but the problem is largely one that business created for itself. They outsourced all the entry level tech work in (Helpdesk, Call Center, Software, QA, etc...) so the pipeline of new engineers was cut off and they failed to develop the talent that is available. This combined with the failure of the education system to provide real world skills and we have an environment where they think they need to bring in talent. I say no. Americans and American business should have loyalty to the U.S. They should always favor hiring American workers and locating jobs and economic activity in the U.S. It's our duty as Americans to protect the interests and economy of the U.S. As for corporate leadership, your duty as an American trumps your duty to your shareholders.

  75. rehire the laid-off workers instead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    microsoft has layoffs all the time, including recently... wouldn't it make sense for companies that utilize this h1b scam be forced to rehire those employees, if qualified, before looking elsewhere for new hires as a condition of even being eligible for the h1b process in the first place? surely some of those workers let go by microsoft recently are more than qualified for currently open positions.

  76. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by jbolden · · Score: 1

    When welfare economics disappeared the people of the United States experienced stagnation. People like me have been in power in Europe and the people there are doing rather well compared to the people of the United States. Argentina had problems in the 1930s when into decline and since 1989 has seen its GDP rise 700% (vs. 200% for the USA). So yeah multiple coups are bad for the business climate.

  77. BILL GATES DOES NOT RUN MICROSOFT ANYMORE!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that

  78. Re: FWD.US lies, just like its founder, Zuckerberg by BigDaveyL · · Score: 2

    I would even go one step further: They can only hire an H1-B if they did not offer these jobs (and any training) to the 18,000 people laid off.

    In other words, someone hacking on Office could be offered a job writing software for XBox with minimal re-training.

  79. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by RogueyWon · · Score: 1

    By any measurable metric, the US economy has rebounded from recession far better than the Eurozone. GDP growth, unemployment... take your pick.

    And the comparable growth rates you cite since 1989 are based, in Argentina's case on a "percentage of fuck all".

    Military coups are the kind of thing that happen in a society that does not abide by the rule of law and respect property rights - which is exactly the kind of society you have been advocating. The moment the US embarked upon a programme of nationalisation of industries like Microsoft would be the moment that the US economy crashed with a speed (and irreversibility) that would take the world by shock. You think you have new solutions? They're the same failed "solutions" that have been tried for a hundred years or so around the world, leaving nothing but disaster in their wake.

  80. Re:Where IS this Microsoft Talent that you speak o by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where is your product, I'd like to compare its success with any of these products you mentioned.

  81. Piss off Microsoft by buckfeta2014 · · Score: 1

    Canada is flooded with immigrants already. We don't need you making it even worse.

    --
    Buck Feta. You know what to do.
  82. Re: FWD.US lies, just like its founder, Zuckerberg by tlambert · · Score: 1

    I would even go one step further: They can only hire an H1-B if they did not offer these jobs (and any training) to the 18,000 people laid off.

    In other words, someone hacking on Office could be offered a job writing software for XBox with minimal re-training.

    They aren't laying off Office hackers. The Office hackers are still employed, hacking Office.

    They predominantly laid of former Nokia employees, who demonstrably were unable to produce products people wanted to buy.

  83. Re: FWD.US lies, just like its founder, Zuckerberg by Darinbob · · Score: 1

    Nokia workers are a large chunk of those laid off, but still only a fraction of the workers laid off. They laid off a very large number of non-Nokia Microsoft employees as well.

    And "products people wanted to buy" is irrelevant. If you're a good coder, then you can code regardless of the popularity of the product with the fan base. Anyone who hires employees based upon the successfulness of their previous companies is very short sighted. They don't even do that for hiring CEOs where having run a failed company and extracted all resources from it is not considered a black mark at all.

    The reason Nokia made products that people didn't want to buy is because Microsoft's Elop took over and trashed it.

  84. Globalization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's a middle of the road there. "Try to compete" doesn't even come close to counting for quality of products. It's a race to the bottom, put simply. And, it's one you don't really and honestly want to be in.

  85. Re:Just Kill Microsoft Already by jbolden · · Score: 1

    How about median income: http://static.cdn-seekingalpha...

    As for rebounding we got hit worse, and harder.

    Military coups are the kind of thing that happen in a society that does not abide by the rule of law and respect property rights

    Nothing I said undermined the rule of law. I endorsed changes in law. If you are going to critique then you should be honest.

  86. Re: FWD.US lies, just like its founder, Zuckerberg by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

    Nokia employees, who demonstrably were unable to produce products people wanted to buy.,/i>

    Windows Phones.....

    Loads of people wanted (and did) buy old Nokia phones, it was when they slapped that PoS Windows Phone OS on them, that things went properly bad.

    Anyhow, the Nokia employees were surely competant coders, who could obviously turn their skills from C for Symbian development to .NET development easily. What makes anyone think they couldn't be employed at any other part of the Microsoft divisions?

  87. Blackmailing theUS goverment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope Micorsoft moves... We can finally get the masses to switch to LInux...

  88. IT workers have only themselves to blame... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As long as IT workers refuse to unionize they will always be at the mercy of their corporate overlords.

  89. Re: FWD.US lies, just like its founder, Zuckerberg by tlambert · · Score: 1

    Anyhow, the Nokia employees were surely competant coders, who could obviously turn their skills from C for Symbian development to .NET development easily. What makes anyone think they couldn't be employed at any other part of the Microsoft divisions?

    I don't think the factory workers making dumb phones really have the coding skills necessary to transfer over.