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Ask Slashdot: Do We Need a New Word For Hacking?

goombah99 writes: Hacking and Hackers get a bum rap. Headline scream "Every Nitendo switch can be hacked." But that's good right? Just like farmers hacking their tractors or someone re-purposing a talking teddy bear. On the other hand, remote hacking a Intel processor backdoor or looting medical data base, that are also described as hacking, are ill-motivated. It seems like we need words with different connotations for hacking. One for things you should definitely do, like program an Arduino or teddy bear. One for things that are pernicious. And finally one for things that are disputably good/bad such as hacking DRM protected appliances you own. What viral sounds terms and their nuances would you suggest? Editor's note: We suggest reading this New Yorker piece "A Short History of 'Hack'", and watching this Defcon talk by veteran journalist Steven Levy on the creativeness and chutzpah of the early hackers.

196 comments

  1. I suggest by mandark1967 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Pigjizzlekor

    --
    Sig Follows: "Suppose you were an idiot. And suppose you were a member of Congress. But I repeat myself." -- Mark Twain
    1. Re:I suggest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Pigjizzlekor

      Blockchaincryptocybering

    2. Re:I suggest by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Good start, but too many syllables.

    3. Re:I suggest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CuttingSomethingWithAnAxe?

    4. Re:I suggest by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      How about, "Fracking"? It would be a confusing oxymoron describing [a] something we do: hacking computers (and watching SciFi); [b] something we wouldn't do: hydraulic fracturing (forcing liquid at high pressure into fissures) and [c] something no one wants us to do: have sex with them - certainly not in our parents' basement (see description of "b").

      As for differentiating out non-hacker hackers, we already have a phrase for that, "Script Kiddies".

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    5. Re:I suggest by msauve · · Score: 1

      It's only one syllable, you insensitive clod. You're pronouncing it wrong.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    6. Re:I suggest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      we need a new word for malicious computer use...GET OFF MY LAWN!!

  2. A lot of new words needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    We need a lot of new words, language can be quite ambiguous. Hammer, for example. I can hammer a nail or I can hammer a server with flood pings. Do we need a new word for everything now? As with anything in language, context helps determine and define the meaning.

    1. Re:A lot of new words needed by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Funny

      Not to mention word order, it's ok to prick your finger on YouTube and get a million hits, but don't finger your prick or you'll be banned.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:A lot of new words needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This has already been decided decades ago --
      a "bad" hacker is called a "cracker."
      You kids need to relearn everything? Jeez.

      CAP === 'parlors'

    3. Re:A lot of new words needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As with anything in language, context helps determine and define the meaning.

      Until it doesn't. The summary even provided an example, with "every Nintendo Switch can be hacked." Unless you read up to find out what they're talking about, you don't know which of the many conflicting definitions of "hack" is being used. The summary doesn't provide enough context.

      Ideally, people shouldn't use such wildly-ambiguous words in summaries, but they do (because they aren't thinking of it as ambiguous; they have one particular usage in mind).

      It's not surprising that people might think we can improve communication by providing new, specific words to take over the duties of words whose meanings have been destroyed. I do think it's unlikely to work, though, because if people really wanted to be clear, they wouldn't have fucked up the original word in the first place. When peoples' intent is to be ambiguous, you can't fix that with language.

    4. Re: A lot of new words needed by Nonsanity · · Score: 1

      Indeed, âoecrackerâ was the term for the bad hats, but as it is an existing word for a food item and a mostly outdated derogatory slur, in different contexts, it never really caught on with the media. But from that same era came the âoephreakersâ that hacked phone networks. That practice pretty much died after the phone companies separated the data and control circuits, but it was a good word with no other significant meanings. I think we should bring it back for use with bad hat hackers. After all, when CNN announces 15 million McDonaldâ(TM)s customers had their credit card numbers stolen (not an actual news item, just a theoretical example) everyone does phreak out, donâ(TM)t they?

  3. cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Homonyms are sick bro!

  4. As with most question titles: NO by argStyopa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What you're asking for is not a new word, but for the public to understand a nuance of something they don't frankly give a shit about. A new word is just as likely to be misunderstood/misused by I-can't-be-arsed-to-report-precisely journalists and bloggers, and far more likely to actually ADD confusion.

    Face it: words like 'hack' 'drone' and 'troll' have vanished into the collective linguistics of the culture; we're no longer able to recover them and insist they still have the specificity of meaning they used to carry when used by insiders in the tech culture.

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:As with most question titles: NO by gtvr · · Score: 1

      "Hacker" is someone who knows more about computers than the average Joe. Whether you use that knowledge to set up a home automation empire, break into WOPR and start WWIII, or program some Bitcoins (yes, I know), to most people that's hacking.

    2. Re:As with most question titles: NO by shabble · · Score: 2

      What you're asking for is not a new word, but for the public to understand a nuance of something they don't frankly give a shit about.

      We already had a word for what 'hack' means these days - "crack", but because the aforementioned lack of giving a fuck, the good connotations of the word 'hack' got lost, and it basically became synonymous with 'crack.'

    3. Re: As with most question titles: NO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Crackers didn't like to be associated with drugs so they became hackers.

    4. Re:As with most question titles: NO by quantaman · · Score: 1

      What you're asking for is not a new word, but for the public to understand a nuance of something they don't frankly give a shit about. A new word is just as likely to be misunderstood/misused by I-can't-be-arsed-to-report-precisely journalists and bloggers, and far more likely to actually ADD confusion.

      Face it: words like 'hack' 'drone' and 'troll' have vanished into the collective linguistics of the culture; we're no longer able to recover them and insist they still have the specificity of meaning they used to carry when used by insiders in the tech culture.

      There's certainly times when there's overlap or ambiguity, but in general the people hacking databases and the people hacking together cool arduino projects are fundamentally different groups and I think the public does care about that.

      However, I do agree that there's no point trying to reclaim "hacker", the public has defined it their own way and we're not going to get them to redefine it. But we can certainly figure out something else to call the non-malicious hobbyists who are doing cool stuff.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    5. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Zontar_Thing_From_Ve · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I do agree that there's no point trying to reclaim "hacker", the public has defined it their own way and we're not going to get them to redefine it. But we can certainly figure out something else to call the non-malicious hobbyists who are doing cool stuff.

      The problem is that the public uses it in very inconsistent ways to mean basically "Something happened that I don't like", "Here's a new idea I thought of", "My computer got broken into", and other wildly differing meanings. Just last week I read a blog post from a guy complaining (with no real hard evidence) that a sports related post he made on his own blog was copied by a sports writer who gets paid to write about sports. The complaining guy wasn't hacked if the blog is publicly readable (I think it is) and the contents aren't copyrighted. But the complaining guy said "I got hacked". Doesn't sound like hacking to me. And then we have people who talk about "hacks" with regards to food, like dumping the ground beef from a Taco Bell taco onto a slice of pepperoni pizza. "Hack" as a term reminds me of a saying we have about email - when it's everybody's responsibility, in reality it's nobody's responsibility. When hack has turned into a word that means anything and everything, it has no real meaning any more. Yes, we need a new word.

    6. Re: As with most question titles: NO by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Crackers are what black people call white people.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    7. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me stop you right there. ...the public to understand...

      You'd have better results, changing the world.
      Manipulating the masses is one thing. Getting them to improve upon their education?
      Wars have produced better outcomes than that endeavour...

    8. Re:As with most question titles: NO by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 2

      Thank you! The word already existed. Journalists were too lazy and did not want to educate the public....

    9. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Miser · · Score: 3, Insightful

      100% correct.

      Hacker is a tinkerer. Someone who likes to play with tech and learn.

      Cracker is the criminal element, doing things systems weren't designed to do for "bad" or whatever your definition may be.

      Or perhaps just call them what they also may be: white collar criminal.

      Maybe I'm tech-splaining now? ;)

    10. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This.

      Another word will only lead to the trainwreck that "open source" is: some bland, harmless version of it, devoid of all its creativity.

    11. Re: As with most question titles: NO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yet we call those writers who steal other peoples' work "hack writers" along with "plagiarist" and "fraudster."

      Computer hacking often involves repurposing someone else's code.

      Both may involve modifying the original.

      So it sounds like hack is the right term all around.

    12. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Gavagai80 · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't someone who cracks a DRM scheme to give everyone access to use what they own as they please be a cracker? If so, "cracker" doesn't distinguish good actors from bad actors.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank
    13. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      Maybe I'm tech-splaining now? ;)

      Yup, and taht is the same for many fields: The common usage of a domain specific term often fails to capture the nuances and lumps broad categories together. Unfortunately, once a term becomes commonplace there is no easy way to correct or modify its usage. Hacker used to be a badge of honor amongst a group of tech savvy folks, now it's a generally pejorative term, especially in the mass media.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    14. Re:As with most question titles: NO by samkass · · Score: 1

      Who hasn't seen "life hack" videos? The idea that the word has completely lost its original meaning is perhaps overstating it a bit. But with regards to surreptitiously gaining access to computers and systems, I don't think the popular word and the original word are as far apart as a lot of Slashdotters would like to believe. The Steves' first device before starting Apple was a box to make long distance phone calls without paying, and experimenting with access that wasn't completely appropriate was part of understanding the digital world back then. The first Internet worm was released on accident, brought down a good chunk of the Internet at the time, and was written as a learning exercise... and the author was given probation, community service, and a small fine. Was that a "hack" or a "crack"? Who knows... the distinction seems like a way for some people to feel better about themselves. Just live with the fact that these are all "hacks" and crackers are something you eat with cheese...

      --
      E pluribus unum
    15. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Yep. And the Nintendo example is clearly an cracking. Cracking by hackers, to enable further hacking on hardware they supposedly own. But still cracking a security system.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    16. Re:As with most question titles: NO by pauldl63 · · Score: 1

      Well said.

      --
      I'd rather die on my feet than live on my knees.
    17. Re: As with most question titles: NO by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      The really strange thing is that the word has entered the mainstream with all the nuance that it has in the tech community. That's why people keep sharing life hacks I can do to simplify my X, for example.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    18. Re:As with most question titles: NO by sjames · · Score: 1

      At one time, a hacker was someone who probed various systems to learn about them and perhaps use them in unexpected ways. A cracker was someone who mindlessly applied someone else's instructions to copy prevention to make copies. It was akin to script kiddie. Typically, the hacker did it for fun and knowledge (perhaps cred), the cracker did it for money and free stuff.

      So figuring out how to make the Nintendo willing to load unsigned games = hacking. Mindlessly applying that procedure for $50/pop = cracking.

    19. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I have a hacking cough. Does that count?

    20. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The complaining guy wasn't hacked if the blog is publicly readable (I think it is) and the contents aren't copyrighted.

      In America, the author has copyright on the original material just by having produced it. No registration required. Publishing to the 'net doesn't void your copyright just because it makes illegal copying of your material easier.

    21. Re:As with most question titles: NO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Berne (sp) convention applies; the content IS copy-written unless expressly disclaimed and contributed to the public domain.

  5. Cracking? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    I suggest the absolutely, 100%, brand new, just thought of, totally original word: cracking.

    1. Re:Cracking? by kelemvor4 · · Score: 0

      I suggest the absolutely, 100%, brand new, just thought of, totally original word: cracking.

      It's taken. Cracker groups have been successfully cracking software for decades.

    2. Re:Cracking? by cyberchondriac · · Score: 4, Funny

      I suggest the absolutely, 100%, brand new, just thought of, totally original word: cracking.

      It's taken. Cracker groups have been successfully cracking software for decades.

      That's the biggest whoosh I've seen in a decade.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    3. Re:Cracking? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2

      It's taken. Cracker groups have been successfully cracking software for decades.

      Which just goes to show that there is still much work to be done to promote diversity in the field software development.

    4. Re:Cracking? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Crack" and "cracker" have been around for at least twenty years. The problem is that "cracker" is also an ethnic slur and it's really offensive to some people, so that limits the ability to use the term in the computer sense with a wide or unknown audience. I think most people who tried to defend the good sense of "hacker" and invent another word for the bad sense, have just given up and said, "The word 'hacker' has two meanings." A lot of words in English have two meanings. A wise man is the opposite of a wise guy.

    5. Re:Cracking? by Matheus · · Score: 1

      lol. That and *many others... We don't need a new word. We have *many* words that describe these many different activities as exactly what they are. As has been previously stated no one cares. The news will continue to report it the way they do and the unwashed masses will continue to not understand and ergo get all panicy about it and the fear driven road to the bottom will continue as scheduled.

    6. Re:Cracking? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suggest the absolutely, 100%, brand new, just thought of, totally original word: cracking.

      It's taken. Cracker groups have been successfully cracking software for decades.

      Cracking is a term that has been around as long as hacking. They describe different philosophies of the computer "hackers" of the 70s, 80s and 90s. In the most basic layman's deffinitions, hacking is not malicious in nature, but cracking is malicious in nature. Both philosophies can involve illegal activities, but it's all based around the intent of the person performing the task. Cracking software is malicious. It causes financial damage to the owner of the software. That's why it's called "Cracking" software and not hacking software. Optimizing a device to fit your needs is not malicious, and would qualify as hacking and not cracking. Another example would be rooting a smartphone doesn't cause any damages (except possibly to yourself, which is a risk that you acknowledge and accept when you attempt it) and would be hacking. Spreading a virus that allows you to infect a smartphone so you can control it would be cracking.

  6. I know I know by kelemvor4 · · Score: 1

    We should call it screwing. I know a lot of hackers that would love to finally be able to say they were tired because they were up all night screwing. Otherwise, no... It doesn't matter what some people try to change the term to.. it'll always be hacking.

  7. Hacking2.0 TM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dictionary Definition:

    hacking2.0
    to hack or hacking. Another useless word that means the same thing as its predecessor.

  8. We do need a new name. Here are some suggestions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about "heckers"? As in, they are hackers who don't give a h*ck what they're called.

    Or something that the kids will like, like "gadget spinners"? Kids nowadays like those, right?

  9. ah-not-this-shit-again.jpg by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 2

    There's already a word for it: cracking. The fact that Slashdot editors apparently aren't aware of this - well I was going to say it was disgraceful, but sadly it's what we all expect.

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    1. Re:ah-not-this-shit-again.jpg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the article is not suggesting to correct people using the word hacking when describing cracking, but to let them use hacking, and use a new word to describe the fun tinkering word we know as hacking. It is a different approach to an old problem.

  10. Cracking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I propose cracking. Or Phreaking, like you phreaked out the computer.

    1. Re:Cracking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      smh, try again https://www.techopedia.com/definition/4050/phreaking

    2. Re:Cracking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one does that anymore grampa, we can probably recycle that term.

  11. Betteridge's Law: No by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A new world will NOT solve the problem. The media will just hijack it like they have in the past:

    i.e.

    * Piracy = practice of attacking and robbing ships at sea --> illegal copying of numbers
    * Hacking = implementing a quick fix or investing systems for curiosity's sake --> digital breaking and entering

    1. Re:Betteridge's Law: No by Tyrannosaur · · Score: 1

      A new world will NOT solve the problem. The media will just hijack it like they have in the past:

      I dunno, a new world might just solve the problem. But seems like too drastic a solution to me.

    2. Re:Betteridge's Law: No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The biggest one 'the media' get wrong is the most recently coined;

      Social media = content on social networks --> websites you can communicate on.

    3. Re:Betteridge's Law: No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Copyright infringement for personal use or to share freely, or legal copying under fair use, are not piracy. Piracy is selling copies, especially a large number of copies. The MAFIIA is just trying to call mundane copying piracy to muddle the distinction between the two and to get the harsh laws intended for the latter to be applied to the former. And whenever a non-technical person says that simple copying or sharing with your friends is piracty, the MAFIIA has succeeded a little more. George Orwell would be appalled as this twisting of English words.

    4. Re:Betteridge's Law: No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then lets use something silly. Like "Number Artist" or something.

    5. Re:Betteridge's Law: No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The correct approach is to use a word so obscene that the media would be unwilling to use, I suggest analsex

    6. Re:Betteridge's Law: No by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      LOL, nice catch of a Freudian slip!

      Sadly, it applies too. :-/

    7. Re:Betteridge's Law: No by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      > Copyright infringement for personal use or to share freely, or legal copying under fair use, are not piracy. Piracy is selling copies, especially a large number of copies.

      Close but you are conflating a few issues. Let's break that down:

      * personal use -- is not piracy due to fair use; note that the DMCA hijacks this by making the circumvention illegal not the copying itself
      * share freely - IS piracy ONLY IF there is copyright infringement . i.e. Copying Shareware is not piracy
      * legal copying -- is not piracy by definition -- it is legal
      * selling copies -- the price is irrelevant, the only thing that matters if you are infringing copyright or not. e.g. You can sell GPL software.
      * especially a large number of copies -- the quantity is irrelevant, (*) the only thing that matters if you are infringing copyright or not

      (*) MAFIIA will argue the quantity should be used in the calculation of the "amount of damages" and pull some bullshit number out of their ass: "This person distributed this song X times so we "lost" $$$ MILLION dollars!!!"

      > MAFIIA is just trying to call mundane copying piracy to muddle the distinction between the two

      Agreed.

      I can legally copy GPL software; there is no piracy.
      I can legally copy software for personal use
      The instant I distribute it then is when the "piracy" has started.

  12. Doesn't matter. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesn't matter if it's called 'hacking', 'spluging' or 'Onion Dropping'. What ever it is called, it will be abused by the media to villainize anyone who makes rich people and corporations look bad. So what ever replaces 'hacking' will become the new 'hacking' in the media with the same connotations.

    1. Re: Doesn't matter. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's call the activity "movie making"!

  13. Kludging by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    A kludge is a solution that works, even if it's inelegant. Seems close enough to me.

    1. Re:Kludging by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kludge is getting there.

      Part of the problem is establishing our target boundaries. We hack software. We hack hardware. We hack non-tech systems (eg social engineering). We hack white hat black hat and 9000 other flavors. You could say advisors of a royal court hack the regent. You could say leeches hack blood coagulants.

      Judging by OP, and most posts, these concepts seem to float around the core:

      - Manipulation
      - Repurposing
      - Adapting
      - Exploiting (neg connotation) = Leveraging (euphemism)
      - Novel, unintended

      My parent AC has mentioned kludge, which floats near some of these. But the word has a very strong flavor of "rudimentary" in it, very ad hoc, and you could almost argue that "hacking" is meant to have a flavor of elegance. Meant to. In practice it usually doesn't, but philosophically the ideal is to be surgical and effortless, a stroke of grace (coup de grâce).

      Consider the following area of concepts:

      - Magic, arcane
      - Wizard, sorcerer, alchemist
      - Spell, incantation, summon, ritual
      - Thaumaturge: "a worker of wonders and performer of miracles; a magician"

      Consider that none of us really do our work "full stack". That we call upon libraries of spells, we lean on dependencies built of libraries built of frameworks built of packages. Foundationally, yes, we've studied how the binary (mana? ether?) technically assembles assembly, all the way up to drag-and-drop coding, but we're not looking at green scrolling Matrix characters, we're basically chanting semi-understood spells that cause the swirls of magical heat and ice and lightning we need to solve a solution. We use scripts that "just work" and leave in kludge because for some reason it compiles. Yes, we could eventually trace the exact addition of silver nitrate newt eye shit that WAS fixing it, but we're happy to just let it be magic, to use whatever available heat spell to finish building the king's fucking chamberpot, by-Friday-or-else.

      We could probably look at concept clouds for puppetmasters. We could probably look at medicine, at doctors (analogies abound), at surgeons who know (with some vagary) your squeedlybladder involves hormoneXYZ and probably has to do with your nutrientQ-related symptoms, but magic delivers a somewhat better at-a-glance grasp of hacking.

      On the flip side, using magic terms is going to misrepresent the realm of possibility. Fantasy universes always stop to explain the limits of their magic, but magic is basically deus ex machina by definition. Hackers make some amazing shit soluble, but even Hollywood understands that a device with no radio will not be radio (remote) controlled, that airgaps (vulns, I know, shut up) and faraday cages are generally hard rules.

      Anyway, if we're abandoning Hacker as unsalvageable and forking to something, magic terminology offers tones of wonder, mystique, and unpredictable capability. Of illusion and deception. It has some black hat witchcraft flavor, but maybe it should.

      If nothing else we should at least be drilling harder on "white hacking" "black hacker" (at the risk of some race crap) and pray that it trends, that TV/movies get the impression it's hip.

  14. It's About Context by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

    Hacking a tractor is actually usually illegal these days because farm suppliers like to lock in their customers to support contracts, and they are backed by the law in doing so. Hacking is objectively good in the context of freedom and bad in the context of anyone seeking control. Whether that control is from the government or over your own machines is irrelevant to the term "hacking." The word you're looking for in the case of malware is "theft," because that's what it is. The questions also comes down to who owns it - you, the company that made it, or whomever can control it. DIY hackers tend to universally say the person who bought it owns it, corporations and governments tend to say whomever built it owns it, script kiddies tend to think either they own it or "you can't own things, man." We already have words for all the things "hacking" can mean in any context, "hacking" is more akin to the word "fucking," it can be a wide variety of things.

    1. Re:It's About Context by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Hacking a tractor is actually usually illegal these days because farm suppliers like to lock in their customers to support contracts

      I thought Deere just lost that case, and an exception to the DCMA to fix farm equipment was law (or regulation, or whatever). Cannot find the results online (easily) though, so maybe someone will find it and link?

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    2. Re:It's About Context by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

      That would be interesting to see, last I had heard it was just the latest in a string of lawsuits spanning decades which all landed in favor of the manufacturer.

    3. Re:It's About Context by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      You're at least half right. I'm pretty sure it was the latest. Companies sometimes lose (see: timeshifting and VCRs). It's rarer, but it happens. And more under the DCMA than before, at least.

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  15. Crackers and Makers by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

    We already kindof do. We have cracker for the bad hacker and maker for the good hacker. Makerspaces use the term maker. We have cracking for bad hacking but I've never seem "making" used for good hacking. We also have the word tinkerers. Many places still use the term hackerspace but many more use the more politically correct makerspace to distance themselves from the bad connotations of hacking.

    1. Re:Crackers and Makers by Blue+Stone · · Score: 1

      "Tinkerers" would be my choice (unless there's a better one) - a lot harder to hijack the meaning - comes off as harmless and fun and hobbyist.

      The problem with "hacker" is that it didn't have a well-established widespread meaning before it entered the broader public consciousness which allowed (as if often the case) uninformed, ignorant journalists to pollute it's meaning and changie it. Tinkerer has a well-established widesporead meaning and so is more resillient to clueless journalists faulty/inaccurate or malicious usage.

      Tinkerer sets out an 'image' - a brand. It's a positive one and one resillient to pejorative usage.

      --
      Corporation, n. An ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility. - Ambrose Bierce
    2. Re:Crackers and Makers by chispito · · Score: 1

      but many more use the more politically correct makerspace to distance themselves from the bad connotations of hacking.

      ...and in so doing come off as boring and safe. Probably necessary in some cases, but it doesn't really convey the "breaking things" aspect their core demographic is attracted to.

      --
      The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
    3. Re:Crackers and Makers by acroyear · · Score: 1

      The problem with "Makers", and even Tinkerers, is the implication that there must be hardware involved. Makers Fairs in various cities are all about physical inventions, that may have software components or drivers.

      Just being a home software hacker doesn't have an applicable word that isn't tainted by the media.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
    4. Re:Crackers and Makers by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      "Tinkerers" would be my choice (unless there's a better one)

      You've got one er too many there. The word for both the person and the act is tinker. Sure, you can use tinkerer these days, but it's unnecessary.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:Crackers and Makers by Falos · · Score: 1

      It's hardware-oriented as is, but that sort of detail is very much susceptible to drift. Lord knows "Hacker" was.

    6. Re:Crackers and Makers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who you callin' a cracka, punk ass bitch.

    7. Re:Crackers and Makers by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      You've got one er too many there. The word for both the person and the act is tinker. Sure, you can use tinkerer these days, but it's unnecessary.

      "Tinker" is someone who makes tin cans. I guess "tinkerer" would be a mother of many in a family of tinkers.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  16. Or you know . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We could just use the existing word "Cracker" which has been forgotten somehow.

  17. I thought that's what... by smithmc · · Score: 1

    ..."white hat" and "black hat" were for...?

    --
    Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
  18. data trafficing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    since "trafficking" is the new boogyman, why not.

    Use it to make all uses of data seemingly illegal.

  19. what about saying renting = landlord needs fix it by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2

    what about saying renting = landlord needs to fix it that there own cost. If john deer wants to clam that you are renting the software then they need to fix it for free.

  20. One person's hack... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So... is 'hacking' to be only good and 'cracking' (or the new word) to be bad?
    Who decides what's good?
    Who decides what's bad?

    Personally, I prefer to have my furniture to be made more than with an ax.

    Fred in IT

    1. Re:One person's hack... by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      The definition. Cracking is not a new word. Has always referred to what people in the media refer to as "hacking." Hacking was always considered good except for the lazy ass-hole in the media who couldn't be bothered to look things up....

  21. Yes and no by courcoul · · Score: 1

    Back in the heady days of Mercury, Gemini, Apollo and the space race, as a non-English-native speaker, I was fascinated how the lexicon smartly evolved to include succinct, precise and short nomeclature of every part, procedure or metodology of the new evolving technology. Lexical engineering at its best, if you will. In that spirit, maybe it is the time and the place to do the same with these new and growing computer actions. But beware of going overboard and overburdening the language with a clog of senseless gobbledygook unfanthomable by most.

    Language is supposed to aid in communicating, not segment the population into elites.

    1. Re:Yes and no by originalGMC · · Score: 1

      Language is supposed to aid in communicating, not segment the population into elites.

      For some reason I really like this line. Thanks!~

  22. No. For fuck's sake, NO! by Opportunist · · Score: 2

    What good did EVER result from inventing new words? Just think of all the politically correct bullshit circulating. You used to call people with dark skin something I can't even write here anymore. Then colored. Then it was Afro Americans. Then black. Then ... whatever, I don't keep up with the PC bullshit. And what exactly did it change for them? Zip, nada, zilch, not even nothing.

    And now the racists use those "PC words" to make fun of the whole politically correctness and mock it. You think it would be any different if you invent something new for "hacking"? You think the media would suddenly start using the "polite" word for "good" hacking? What's "good" anyway? I'm pretty sure Nintendo thinks the whole Switch-hack is pretty bad.

    If you want to vilify something, you will find a way. No matter how "correct" your wording is. If anything, it helps them pretend that they want to be "unbiased" while slandering.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    1. Re:No. For fuck's sake, NO! by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 2

      What good did EVER result from inventing new words?

      Shakespeare was better able to write effectively, Orwell constructed a new vocabulary that's very handy for succinctly describing distopian forces, and Tolkein and Gygax described a whole suite of fantasy tropes. New technical words ("smartphone") work well, and even those that are invented to describe subsets are useful ("phablet", "netbook"). As long as the subset is referred to frequently enough, it's worthwhile.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
  23. No by Weaselmancer · · Score: 1

    IMO, the word "hack" is a lot like the word "shoot". The target is what matters, not the verb. Shoot a Nazi? Get a medal. Shoot up a school? Lethal injection.

    Context is what matters.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
    1. Re:No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shoot a 3-pointer? Win an award.

    2. Re:No by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      IMO, the word "hack" is a lot like the word "shoot". The target is what matters, not the verb. Shoot a Nazi? Get a medal. Shoot up a school? Lethal injection.

      Context is what matters.

      So true... "Eats, Shoots & Leaves" - a book about the dangers of misused punctuation and, presumably, rogue pandas.

      A panda walks into a café. He orders a sandwich, eats it, then draws a gun and proceeds to fire it at the other patrons.

      "Why?" asks the confused, surviving waiter amidst the carnage, as the panda makes towards the exit. The panda produces a badly punctuated wildlife manual and tosses it over his shoulder.

      "Well, I'm a panda," he says. "Look it up."

      The waiter turns to the relevant entry in the manual and, sure enough, finds an explanation. "Panda. Large black-and-white bear-like mammal, native to China. Eats, shoots and leaves."

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    3. Re:No by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      IMO, the word "hack" is a lot like the word "shoot". The target is what matters, not the verb.

      Through carelessness or malice, numerous media organizations have abused the word hack to make it seem like hacking is always nefarious. A significant percentage of the population has taken on this notion as a result. I share your opinion, but a significant slice of the general populace does not.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  24. 1990 called. They want their tired flamewar back. by grnbrg · · Score: 1

    Hint: The "Hackers and hacking is a good thing, don't let those nasty crackers tarnish our name!" camp lost.

  25. I suggest Xacking by xack · · Score: 1

    Because it’s spelled with an X therefore it’s Xtreme.

    1. Re:I suggest Xacking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And pronounce it "Zacking" or "Exacking"?

    2. Re:I suggest Xacking by mark_reh · · Score: 1

      Zackly dat!

  26. "Classical Hacker" by marvinglenn · · Score: 1

    I often use the phrase "Classical Hacker" to distinguish from the contemporary adulterated use of the word.

    --
    The whores get mad when the sluts give it away for free.
    1. Re:"Classical Hacker" by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      /sarcasm I wonder when the media will start using "Quantum Hacking" ... :-)

  27. Hoodies ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hoodies for 10 $, Hoodies for 10 $ !
    3 for 25$ - you can't be a complete Hacker without one I guarantee !

  28. Again? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh man! Talk about about a blast from the past! I remember this debate from two decades ago!

  29. Cracker? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I see it now in the next Clash of the Titans remake...

    Release the Cracker!

  30. Software developer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's see the media try to hijack that.

  31. Activity versus motivation by sjbe · · Score: 1

    Hacking and Hackers get a bum rap. Headline scream "Every Nitendo switch can be hacked." But that's good right? Just like farmers hacking their tractors or someone re-purposing a talking teddy bear. On the other hand, remote hacking a Intel processor backdoor or looting medical data base, that are also described as hacking, are ill-motivated.

    This conflates the activity with the motivation. Inappropriately in my opinion. All the activities described above are "hacking" because both are a form of tinkering with a piece of technology to do something. The motivation behind such activities is irrelevant to what it is. We already have separate words for the motivations which are perfectly adequate. We don't need a single word to describe the activity and the motivation or if you get such a word you'll need at least two of them and probably more. There is nothing wrong with saying "criminal hacking" or "security hacking" or "playful hacking" or etc.

    There have been attempts to do this in the past (see cracking) which have largely been ignored by the public at large because it provides no additional information. There is legal hacking and illegal hacking. There is creative hacking and malicious hacking. Don't make the problem more complicated than it is.

    1. Re:Activity versus motivation by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      The word is informative. http://catb.org/jargon/html/C/... That fact that you are too lazy to understand it does not change that. That's the job of a journalist, to educate people. They missed used the word. They need to do their fucking job an inform and educate.

  32. someone doesn't know history. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the beginning, there were two words. A hacker was someone who modified something to work differently. A cracker was someone who broke into a system for something nefarious or at least somewhat nefarious. But the media latched onto the word hacker and it's been used ever since.

    1. Re:someone doesn't know history. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remember when 'cracker' meant something other than to refer to someone who broke into electronic systems (e.g. War Games).

      How colored folk referred to white-folk. Similar to 'honky', only you weren't just white (skin color), but whitey-white.

      Watch some old Richard Prior or really early Eddy Murphy stand-up.
      Peel the paint about as much as Blazing Saddles.

      By the way - some languages have a government agency devoted to developing new words within the language.
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise

      Fred in IT.

  33. Definitions change... by CaptainJeff · · Score: 1

    Definitions of words change over time.

    You can accept this, or you can keep holding on to an older definition that the vast majority will never know the history of and not accept.

    1. Re:Definitions change... by Falos · · Score: 1

      TFS isn't challenging the undefeatable majority.

      Isn't that why forking is proposed? We're abandoning the unsalvageable, not chasing it.

  34. they all exist already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You mean like modding and cracking? people just simplify everything

  35. Surprised... by dejavux · · Score: 1

    Surprised someone didn't offer up 'slice'.

  36. Jail Breaking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's gritty. It has street cred. Plus, I don't have to change my monogrammed towels!

  37. PHACKING by jf_moreira · · Score: 1

    I think a new word that should be used when someone is ill-driven when hacking could be simply PHACKING. "He phacked the system". "The website was phacked". Good, right? No need to thank me.

    1. Re:PHACKING by CrashNBrn · · Score: 1

      Frakken Phrackers.

    2. Re:PHACKING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is a phacking good word, I like it.

      Phacking the gibson.

      Phack you too!

  38. Get over it ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems like we need words with different connotations for hacking.

    You kids need to get over it. It's been hacking for a very long time, for good or for ill.

    Every now and then some idiots come along and say "yarg, it's teh cracking that's teh bad, teh hax0r1ng is teh wrong word". No, sorry, it's always been hacking, and people coming along later trying to come up with some retroactive continuity claim it's always been 'cracking', or whatever.

    You hack code, you hack into systems, someone can be a hack, and you can hack off a limb.

    We don't need some hack trying to change the terminology. We don't need a new word, we just need to stop listening to people who don't know what they're talking about.

    Does it confuse the plebes? Maybe. Does that mean it hasn't been called that since the 70's or possible the 60's? Not on your life.

    Get off my damned lawn, I've been hacking code (and on the odd occasion into systems with damned good reason) for several decades now. You don't get to decide what the word is.

  39. Re:what about saying renting = landlord needs fix by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

    Good idea in theory, but in practice stipulate that the tenant is responsible for the cost of repairing anything which breaks these days (including paying their hourly rate to fix it.)

  40. Tinker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tinkering
    Tinkered it

  41. Just the media? by Anubis350 · · Score: 1

    From your own post *Hijack = illegally seize (an aircraft, ship, or vehicle) in transit --> change the meaning of a word or term What you're demonstrating isn't something bad, it's just language evolving like it always does. Hell, even "computer" is a "hijacked" word.

    --
    "goodbye and hello, as always" ~Prince Corwin, from Zelazny's Amber series
    1. Re:Just the media? by Drethon · · Score: 1

      From your own post

      *Hijack = illegally seize (an aircraft, ship, or vehicle) in transit --> change the meaning of a word or term

      What you're demonstrating isn't something bad, it's just language evolving like it always does. Hell, even "computer" is a "hijacked" word.

      I don't know, the media illegally seizing words seems as bad to me as illegally stealing a transport... all the same, yep.

  42. A new word wouldn't work by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

    There are those who do not like having hackers not under their control; it's been very convenient for them that the word has acquired negative connotations. It seems likely that any new word invented would acquire similar connotations if it became popular.

  43. Asshatting by naris · · Score: 1

    I think the most appropriate work would be asshatting!

  44. It's more complicated than one word by sjbe · · Score: 0

    What you're asking for is not a new word, but for the public to understand a nuance of something they don't frankly give a shit about

    Most understand the nuance just fine. They just don't use a single word to describe the nuance. They use one word to describe the activity ("hacker") and another to describe the motivation ("criminal" for example). When they leave out the word describing the motivation there is a default assumption of something nefarious but if you say "charitable hacking" or "playful hacking" or "helpful hacking" (most) people will understand what you mean just fine.

    The problem is that a bunch of computer geeks want the word to mean something other than what it does and they won't let it go and move on despite the rest of the world not giving a shit about their pedantry.

  45. What the christ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What viral sounds terms

    ???

  46. Legally the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The DMCA mandates that hacking your tractor or Switch is just as illegal as hacking a password database. Fix that first; then we can worry about the semantics.

  47. Re:1990 called. They want their tired flamewar bac by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think he's suggesting we "yield ground", admit that, and move on to a new term. As we probably should have done 3 decades ago.

    Imagine what "hacking" used to mean. Now.... What would you call that today? "Re-purposing" "Grocking" "voiding warranties" "Using the god damn property I bloody well own" "Telling IP law to take a piss" "recycling" "development" "Dicking with it until it worked" "The makerspace movement but verbified". Something along those lines.

  48. Hack, crack, intrude, pen test by tepples · · Score: 1

    I think the point is that "crack" got specialized to mean circumventing digital restrictions management, such as cracking a game. I've used "intrude" to refer to the sort of malicious network activity that people associate with a website or someone's email getting "hacked". An intrusion authorized by a resource's owner is called a "pen test".

    1. Re:Hack, crack, intrude, pen test by acroyear · · Score: 1

      No the point and the "Whoosh" was that the Cracker post that started this thread was an intentional joke...at least to anybody older than 40.

      We had this discussion 25 to 30 years ago and tried to get the media to stop using "Hacker" when they meant "Cracker". It failed. They like the word. We're stuck.

      --
      "But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
      -- Joe
  49. Yeah. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Password Guessing"

  50. New words by sjbe · · Score: 1

    What good did EVER result from inventing new words?

    Lots actually. New words are routinely required to accurately or concisely communicate new concepts. For example when a new particle is discovered we assign it a new word to describe the particle ("positron" for example) so that people can talk about it without using an entire paragraph. The word hacking was utilized to describe a particular activity. Over time it's come to mean something slightly different. That's how language works.

    Just think of all the politically correct bullshit circulating. You used to call people with dark skin something I can't even write here anymore.

    Are you seriously complaining that society now frowns on you using a vile racial epithet?

    And now the racists use those "PC words" to make fun of the whole politically correctness and mock it.

    And what is the problem? That's how language works.

    You think it would be any different if you invent something new for "hacking"?

    Maybe but you'll have to convince a lot of people to use the term. It will happen organically if it does happen. In the mean time it really isn't something that matters much. All you have to do to clarify that some form of hacking his helpful is to use a second word to clarify what you are saying. Not a big deal.

  51. pwn? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As in, I pwned their servers?

  52. Cyber-perpetrator by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    cyber-intruder < cyber-criminal < cyber-terrorist

  53. We do it's called by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Black hat, grey hat, and white hat hacking. They've been around for quite a while. Also, the term "Kungu" for the degree of skill isn't just an X-files joke.

  54. Re:1990 called. They want their tired flamewar bac by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yup, like we lost the battle for IP to mean Imaginary Property, and DRM Digital Restrictions Management. Fuck Joe Sixpack with a cluebat. Meanwhile, we ignore the rest of the world and use whatever language is proper and fitting.

  55. Good/Bad depends on perspective. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The word hack is fine. It just indicates you did something you weren't necessarily supposed to do. Whether you think that's "good" or not depends on which side of the fence you're on.

    Nintendo isn't too happy about the switch being hacked, just like you wouldn't be very happy if your bank account got hacked. The difference is just that we all largely agree that outright theft is wrong. It's just that only Nintendo thinks you shouldn't be able to control your own hardware.

    Words depend on context. They don't always mean the same thing. Why should they?

  56. Digital criminality by freax · · Score: 1

    How about digital criminal?

    1. Re:Digital criminality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about 'criminal'?

      Is this really a black-and-white, zero-or-one sort of binary division between proper criminals and digital criminals?

  57. The new word = 'cybercrime' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But hackers will still call themselves hackers and this means more than just 'someone who knows more about computers that the average IT professional' - the word may even be used in a setting that has nothing to do with electronics or programming.

  58. Re:Great Video! MUST WATCH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hear you also inhale APK's micro penis.

  59. Re:Great Video! MUST WATCH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You think you're mocking creimer by repositng his YouTube link but you're doing him a great service by providing free advertising with yet another fake account. Keep up the great work!

  60. The correct conclusion from your argument is YES by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That is exactly when you abandon the shittified words and pick new ones.

    So yes, we need new words. Not so much for "hacker" as that was already devoid of meaning for a goodly while. But certainly for various things, doings, and doers. Words that are more specific than, say, "computer criminal". Or "interwebbertubes bogeyman", which is what "hacker" means these days, most days anyway.

    Point in case: "Computer hacking" is criminalised in the US, but defined exactly nowhere. So what behaviours does that law criminalise, exactly? Nobody knows. Thus, scratch that law and write down specific things that are to be criminalised.

    While I'm at it: In Dutch law the term is "computervredebreuk" by analogy of "huisvredebreuk"; literally "breach of the peace in the house" (or in the computer), but apparently best translated with "trespassing" (in the house/computer). Sounds a little clunky but is fairly clear and well-defined. "Computer hacking" isn't, not even close.

    And that's the point: We do need words that mean something. "Hacker", "hack", and "hacking" no longer mean much of anything. So don't use those words.

    Unless, of course, you insist on sprinkling sensation and scare words in your speech. That's what they're being used for now. Hence devoid of meaning, but a clear message from the "computer security" consultancy crowd nonetheless: "Give us money or the interwebbertubes bogeymen will get you!" If you want to say something else, use different words.

  61. We already have words for Hacker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    * Terrorist - if motivated by politics to intimidate others
    * Criminal - if motivated by profit, especially as a member of a syndicate.
    * Malware author
    * Scammer - if social engineering is used for the hack
    * Con-man - if talking widows out of their pension is the goal
    * Thief - if robbing a bank is too hard

    You can put the prefix "Cyber-" in front of any of those it if makes you feel cool.

  62. Nations Corporate Individual by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    The question is not just why you do it, but who you do it for and why.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  63. 2600 by shuz · · Score: 1

    Back in my day we referred to malicious hackers as blackhats and they read 2600

    Society could correct the "hacker" term by including security hacker or blackhat hacker or malicious hacker in news articles. Throughout history lots of benign hobbies have been related to criminal or social negative behavior. Though it is difficult to reprogram society at large to understand the difference between good and bad behavior via a single word or description, we can tackle the issue of applying pre-crime and profiling to these words and descriptions.

    For example let's say I hacked a nissan diesel pickup to run on vegetable oil by changing out the hoses. If a police officer overhears a conversation I have with someone that I "hacked a Nissan truck", by simply hearing the description they shouldn't have a lawful way to arrest me or at minimum should attempt to get more information before giving me a hard time. This same situation and argument should be able to be applied to any other benign hobby that doesn't harm others.

    --
    There is or can be built a machine that can simulate any physical object. -Church-Turing principle
  64. Jacking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I could give a half dozen reasons, but it'll never catch on, so I'll save my breath...

  65. Cyjacking by anthon.pang · · Score: 1

    A portmanteau of cyber and hijacking. You got cyjacked!

  66. I am a hacker. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As in "hack" - cut with rough or heavy blows.

    Ever since I was a kid in the late 1960's I have been, out of curiosity, opening things up to see what is inside and perhaps get an idea how they work. Be they frogs, mice, radios, TVs, motors, cars, hair driers, whatever.

    Of course back in the day my hacking was rude and crude, as in "rough or heavy blows" and whatever the subject was probably never went back together and worked again.

    That is what "hackers" do. Open things up and look inside. Out of curiosity. Perhaps with an aim to repair them or figure out how to make their own or whatever.

    Of course over the years, such hacking has become more refined. If you want to reverse engineer some software you might need some sophisticated tools to help. If you want to see what goes on on microchips you might have to open them carefully and use electron microscopes and such.

    That is the pastime of the "hacker".

    Is all this "hacking" a good or bad thing? I'd say good, more people should be doing this kind of thing.

    Is that anything to do with breaking into computer systems? Well, might be.

    Is it criminal? That all depends on what it is and the motivation.

    Please don't try to redefine "hacker" or invent a new word for it. What we have is just fine.

  67. Re: Great Video! MUST WATCH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That IS creimer you dolt. Just ignore his spam. Nothing new. Yawn.

  68. Blacking and Whacking? by anvilmark · · Score: 1

    For Black and White hat hacking? Uhhh, maybe not...

  69. No way by Bohnanza · · Score: 1

    I LOVE it when someone gets an email with something that looks like my name in the "From" field and they tell me "YOU'VE BEEN HACKED!!!"

    --

    -----

    Sorry, I'm only a 1336 h4x0r.

  70. we tried 20+ years ago by Hugh+Jorgen · · Score: 1

    Are most of you too young to remember the battle lines drawn between cracking and hacking?

  71. C'mon people the word is "cracking" by plopez · · Score: 1

    Defeating security systems, cracking codes, and cracking safes is known as cracking. Duh.

    How the hell hacking became cracking is a mystery to me. Hacking was always about one of two things:
    1) coming up with something clever such as hacking an X-Box to run Linux.
    2) Hacking code to death as in "sales said the customer wanted right now so I hacked it to death until I got something to run"

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
    1. Re:C'mon people the word is "cracking" by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Defeating security systems, cracking codes, and cracking safes is known as cracking. Duh.

      Agreed that it is duh. But expecting people to be smart is also duh.

      How the hell hacking became cracking is a mystery to me.

      The media was led by corporations like Microsoft (primarily via the BSA) which want to see no unauthorized modification ever.

      Hacking was always about one of two things:
      1) coming up with something clever such as hacking an X-Box to run Linux.

      That's cracking! There were protection schemes defeated! It's also hacking.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:C'mon people the word is "cracking" by plopez · · Score: 1

      it entails cracking and but also hacking.

      --
      putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  72. we already have different words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we already have different words. its the media that refuses to differentiate. won't sell newspapers/web hits if you differentiate good/bad hacking/cracking.

  73. Smock by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

    Let's call it Smock.

    Not that it really describes the action or anything. I just like to say smock. Smock Smock Smock Smock Smock Smock.

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  74. Shockwave Rider by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    By John Brunner, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    The "title" of the protagonist was in German: "Computer Sabotage Spezialist", unfortunately the wikipedia article does not give an english term. Freely translated it means "Computer Sabotage Specialist", who had guessed that?

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  75. Wizard by cstacy · · Score: 1

    The original synonyms when I started ...umm.. hacking...in the early 1970s were "wizard" (person) and something close to "trick" (creative solution). "That's a good hack" was pretty close to "that's a neat trick", but the undertones could also imply that a lot of just hard work went into it. If someone was "hacking" on something it meant they were working on it, probably with at least some obsession to get it to work.

    If someone cracked into a system in some way, they might not be a hacker; that association came because there was some overlap in the mind set and the general knowledge required to accomplish the break-in or subversion. Knowledge of systems was more obscure back then.

    Let me give you a perfect example. At MIT we had a computer connected to the ARPANET. It ran a sophisticated operating system that was crafted to our specific needs. This was created from scratch by "hackers" at the lab. The ARPANET provided remote access, but was restricted to a few research labs (including some Government contractors).

    There were no "home computers" in this era -- microcomputer chips had not quite been invented yet. Ordinary people had absolutely no knowledge of computers. If some kid could get access to a computer terminal (perhaps at a college) and could find out the dialup number to the local ARPANET access node, then they could connect to any of the computers on the ARPANET. To have this obscure knowledge and wrangle this privileged access would be relatively unusual. A few weird college kids and even some high schoolers traded in this knowledge, and were prone to go exploring. This would be done covertly because the terminals were only supposed to be used to access the school's own computer. Sometimes you had to subvert a mechanical lock or bang on the switchhook in order to dial (because it was supposed to be restricted to autodialing just one number). And you had to be careful not be observed using the wrong computer - such unauthorized practice could get you in trouble.

    Once on the ARPANET, you would connect to systems by their global port number. For exampe, 2/6 (ARPANET node 2, port 6). That's more obscure information that you obtained, perhaps by just sitting there trying random numbers all day and taking notes about what (if anything) answered.

    Once connected, some systems will let you issue a few limited commands (typically system-status reporting) in addition to a LOGIN command. Now comes the usual id/password guessing exercise. If you can get this far, you might be considered something of a "hacker". You worked very hard. and even covertly, to figure out how to do all this. Now you're logged in, and the most typical thing to do is play with the computer to see what it can do, probably trying to write some simple BASIC or FORTRAN program. Learning the set of commands it will respond to is always fun. All of this is done without access to any documentation, about this computer, and probably without much knowledge of *any* computer.

    Now you come to our computer at MIT. By design, it has no security at all. You have full access to the system, no login required. (However, it will badger you to login after each command. That means: please type the command :LOGIN choosing any user name you would desire, and it will be happy that you have a name now.)

    We might say that you are an "ARPANET hacker" because you had to do a lot of work to get this far. We would not consider you a "hacker" in the same sense as the people who wrote the operating system that you're now using. The skills and knowledge for those two things are light years apart, but the spirit of working hard and figuring something out, and perhaps the potential, are the same idea.

    If you use this quasi-unauthorized (it was pretty damn inviting!) access to our computer to write some interesting programs, and follow our resource policies by only using the computer when it's not otherwise busy, and are trying to learn useful things, we will give yo

  76. No, we don't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just stop doing it and you will see nothing bad will happen. We're way past the day some tinkerers could do any good. Development both in hardware and software in this day and age requires team of professionals and expensive equipment, way beyond the means and the scope of some misguided hobbyist. Moreover legislative gaps are now filled and penalties for misuse of equipment are heavy. Do not risk it. Things are fine the way they are. Find yourselves another hobby.

  77. Terminology Update by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    Good and bad guys both do the same thing but for different reasons. Let's just leave it at "White Hat Hackers" amd "Assholes".

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  78. Definitions change... From a hacker's perspective by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    Definitions of words change over time.

    You can accept this, or you can keep holding on to an older definition that the vast majority will never know the history of and not accept.

    Definitions of words happen by the way they are used. Words can have multiple meanings - even mutually-contradictory ones.

    There is no either/or to accepting this vs. striving to promote one meaning over another - especially an older meaning vs. a pejorative corruption - or at least bring to more public attention the existence of the preferred meaning.

    It's not tilting at windmills, either. Language doesn't change once and stop. It KEEPS changing. Older meanings often reappear. Newer corruptions fade or become unpopular, to the point that uttering a sentence using the word that way can bring strong reaction from listeners. If all was lost once an undesired meaning was the commonest usage, the politically-correct speech movement would be a bunch of curmudgeons, not something between a major religion and a thriving industry. (And why should THOSE guys be the only ones that get to hack the language? Especially our own term for ourselves?)

    I am a hacker in the MIT / Steven Levy sense, and have been recognized as one by a number of the people he wrote about, for a quarter century. (Unlike "(computer) guru", which is never properly self-awarded but only valid if applied by others who are competent to recognize the skill level, a person can legitimately claim to be a hacker without such recognition. But it's nice to have, and relevant to this post.)

    My personal definition for hacker is "Someone who can use skill and persistence as a substitute for adequate tools." (You need them at the start of any new tech, or aspect of it. Somebody has to build the tools, after all.) I don't claim this is how other hackers all use it. (See the jargon file.) But it seems close enough for communication.

    A close friend of half my life (RIP, Mary) once claimed that "hacker" was also a long preexisting Yiddish term, meaning "someone who makes furniture with an axe" - simultaneously carrying both the same meaning as mine and the question "Is he a dufus to NOT use better tools?", in humorous juxtaposition.

    The popular misuse of "(computer) hacker" for "(computer) cracker" (one who breaks into systems), "(computer) pirate" (one who misappropriates data, software, "content", etc. and distributes it) or "(compiter) vandal" (one who alters or destroys information and/or system functionality), has always been, to us, a misuse. In the early days (before distribution of cracking tools enabled "script-kiddies") it took hacker skills to do cracking, piracy, or vandalism. But saying "hacker" when you meant "cracker", "pirate", or "vandal" was akin to saying "sailor" when you meant "(sea) pirate", "cowboy" when you meant "cattle rustler", "painter" when you meant "graffiti tagger", and so on. In each case the bad actor was a member of a larger set, but using the name of the larger set for the malicious actors defamed a whole class of people for the misdeeds of a handful among them.

    The origin of this misuse has long been a puzzle to us. In one of the previous rounds of this, another hacker came to the conclusion that it went something like this:

    1) In the relevant period, computer operations in business were just expanding from accounting number-crunching to more functions in businesses and similar organizations. "IT" wasn't yet a term, let alone a C-suite position. The need for data security against early crackers and vandals, and the threat of piracy, was just coming into management's attention.

    2) One of the earliest self-styled "computer security experts" gave a presentation at a large business conference, attended by many CEOs (and other C-suite denizens). In it he consistently misused "hacker" for crackers/vandals/pirates, much to the confusion of the hackers and other information tech trench-workers in attendance. This was the first exposure of the upper-management types to

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  79. Makers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have always been makers.

  80. THIS (was Re:C'mon people the word is "cracking") by cybersquid · · Score: 1

    I was about to post what THIS says.

  81. Re:Great Video! MUST WATCH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Must be a large one as you're still butthurt over him sticking in your ass here https://it.slashdot.org/commen... your own fault since you're stupid.

  82. Re:Great Video! MUST WATCH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    creimer, I reported you to youtube and keep reporting every spam post you make so all these spam posts will do is bring your view count in negative territory for a given day since youtube barred your stupid click-bot and your spam posts. minus 53 views for yesterday!


    MODDOWN! ; creimer youtube spam post again!

    creimer wants you to click on his youtube channel, then click on his stupid amazon affiliate link spam on Youtube. There is nothing of value on creimer youtube channel. Only creimer click-bot goes there.

  83. We lost. by Immerman · · Score: 1

    Yep. And the only people who cared were the "good" hackers, while the media and general populace kept right on using "hacker" primarily for crackers.

    So. Since the rest of the world refuses to adapt, maybe its time for those of us who enjoy "good" hacking to admit defeat and come up with a new word. "Makers" seems to be gathering momentum as a noun, but leaves much to be desired in verb form. Though of course "making" doesn't apply to the Nintendo example, which legitimately is an example of cracking security.

    Still, at least "Makers find an unstoppable way hack any Nintendo switch" would at least give you better context.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    1. Re:We lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know what, admitting defeat because of what the vast majority thinks a word means is for losers. Something tells me that if the vast majority started called black people "ni##ers", a way to stop that would be found very very soon. Language can change by ignorance and then changed again by force.

    2. Re:We lost. by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Language is democratic - a word means whatever most people thinks it means.

      As for n***** - I really, really doubt it. If the vast majority of people decided to re-adopt such a hurtful word, it would be because they wish to be hurtful. In which case just as in the past, anyone protesting would just be labeled a n****-lover and receive similar violence unless/until they fell into line. You generally need a majority, or at least a prominent minority with violence on their side, to change such things.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  84. It doesn't matter by ageoffri · · Score: 1
    I did a quick search but in the mid to late 90's, I think it was Andrew Burt wrote a posting about hacker vs. cracker. In the end the distinction is meaningless for a tiny % of the population.

    Another example is motor vs engine, most people use the term interchangeably but when referring to a gas powered car it is an engine and not a motor. How many people care? I don't even care, I just know the difference.

    --
    -- Slashdot, making the Left look conservative since 1997.
  85. Cyber by StayFrosty · · Score: 1

    I suggest using the word Cyber since the media and governments seem so in love with it.

    Who wouldn't want to cyber Fannie Mae?

    --
    "Frequently wrong, never in doubt."
  86. Tactical Computing? by Vinegar+Joe · · Score: 1

    AK Komputing?
    AR Computing?
    Far-Right Computing?

    --
    "The average reporter we talk to is 27 years old......They literally know nothing." - Ben Rhodes
  87. Re:1990 called. They want their tired flamewar bac by Falos · · Score: 1

    Isn't that why forking is proposed? We're abandoning the unsalvageable, not chasing it.

  88. Face what? by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 1

    Face it: words like 'hack' 'drone' and 'troll' have vanished into the collective linguistics of the culture; we're no longer able to recover them and insist they still have the specificity of meaning they used to carry when used by insiders in the tech culture.

    I got the impression that he was trying to face that, by giving up on those words and coining some new ones.

    Isn't the whole point of inventing a new word for hack, that you're giving up on "hack," abandoning it as a lost cause?

    --
    "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
  89. No, there is a word for this already by CptLoRes · · Score: 1

    Instead people (media especially) should take the 20 seconds necessary to learn the proper definition of hacker, and realize they are really talking about crackers when they say hackers.

  90. It's all about the voice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The differences in what people feel 'To hack' means is linked with the voice used, meaning active or passive. "Hacking" something is something to be proud of, coming up with an innovative way of making something happen. Having your computer "hacked" is a violation of your personal space. That dual use will be inherent in any similar word, just like when you take your cat to the vet to get 'fixed' it's not a good day from the cat's point of view.

    We should be more assertive in calling out when the term is misused in a deliberately misleading way. A headline about "Hackers taking users' data from bank" implicitly removes responsibility from the bank for mishandling their users' data, and puts the focus on the perpetrators, something for which there is usually no actual evidence - could easily be an inside job or files that were accidentally make publicly visible, for example.

  91. Digital Rape? by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1

    Hackers penetrate systems without consent after all.

    --
    Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
  92. You have to look at who has misused the word by Grand+Facade · · Score: 1

    The media embracing the lowest common denominator.
    The media does understand computing and most of the ears they have don't understand the difference.
    In other words it is whatever the media calls it.
    Anything that happens at a keyboard that is not shopping or downloading porn is hacking.

    --
    Rick B.
  93. There already was one by ilsaloving · · Score: 1

    What is commonly used today as 'hacker' used to be referred to as 'cracker', because they crack security open. Hackers hacked stuff together.

    But as usual, words brought into the public theatre gets multilated beyond recognition because people can't be bothered to use the correct terminology for things, (assuming they don't completely reinvent words to suit their purposes, eg: fake news).

    But almost nobody uses "Cracker" anymore, and I'm betting a lot of people had never even heard of the word due to disuse.

    I've personally given up on trying to use the correct terminology in casual conversation, cause people will get outright angry with you if you point out they are wrong.

  94. won't do much by Riceballsan · · Score: 1

    The big thing is the corporate media, will never use a positive or benign word to describe something that multimillion dollar companies hate. So a word for modifying something you own when it comes to ipad's, consoles etc... will always be reffered to as whatever word has a negative connotation.

  95. But we already have a word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Criminals.

    (alternatively, ASSHOLES)

  96. What words do German or dutch or french use ? by goombah99 · · Score: 2

    Perhaps we can import a word used from another language as a way to have a ready made set of new words?

    Sadly when I google for the translation of hacker in another language all I get back is Hacker!

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:What words do German or dutch or french use ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    2. Re:What words do German or dutch or french use ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For French it's just worst. The press sometimes use "pirate informatique" which does not even differenciate between hacker (cracker) , file sharer or just hacker-hacker.

  97. Information liberation by AHuxley · · Score: 1

    Data dissenter.
    Secrecy seditionist.

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  98. No we need to use the right words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The crackers usually breach the internet security and without paying royalties gain the access to various software. ... The hackers use their knowledge to help security systems and the crackers use their knowledge to break the laws and disrupt security.J

  99. We've always had this word: CRACKING by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We've always had this word: CRACKING

  100. Re: Great Video! MUST WATCH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Put it in your prison purse.

  101. Is it already 1990? by Purity+Of+Essence · · Score: 1

    Time flies!

    --
    +0 Meh
  102. No, we just need to stop using it for nonsense. by sabbede · · Score: 1

    For example, putting anyone who uses the phrase, "life hack", into a coma.

  103. Get over it by sjbe · · Score: 1

    The word is informative

    The most common uses of the word cracker are as a flat piece of dried bread and as a racial epithet. No journalist is going to use that word to describe computer related activities. Get over it.

    That's the job of a journalist, to educate people.

    No it isn't. The job of a journalist is to report news. This is not news. It's an old and lame attempt by a group of computer geeks to try to claim a word means something other than what it means to 99.9% of the general public.

    They missed used the word.

    No they did not. They used it in exactly the way it is most commonly used. If that irritates you that is your problem not theirs.

  104. Videogame console hacking is NOT good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most videogame console owners will agree, the main reason they buy a console is to get away from the rampant cheating that takes place in multiplayer PC games due to low-skilled players hacking the game to cheat. Think PUBG is a great game? Try playing the PC version on the Asia Pacific servers. We need harsher penalties for hacking, up to and including the death penalty.

  105. I agree we need to solve a problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...but don't worry. If (a big IF) the problem is solved, the masses will create a new problem out of the fix very quickly.
    ===
    I don't know if anyone posted this, but about 2 years ago a tinkerer white hat type hacker was asked by a judge if he was a hacker. This was a dispute between the white hat hacker and a private company.
    The hacker said yes. The judge took the meaning that the guy had just confessed to being a master criminal, and ordered all of his tech equipment to be turned over to the private company or court...I forget the details. If anyone knows the correct story, link?

  106. Which? by eric_harris_76 · · Score: 1

    Which meaning? Breaking into computers? Or cleverly/expediently accomplishing something in an unconventional way?

    We've got to stop letting journalists redefine our words. They're the ones who created this unfortunate situation.

    --
    There's no time like the present. Well, the past used to be.
  107. Hey! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As an anglo-white black-hat hacker, I resent being called a cracker!

  108. Hardware hacking. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uhm, been there, done that.

    Seems to me I covered this in https://www.tinaja.com/hack01.shtml

  109. suggestion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

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