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Apple Introduces Xserve Rackmount Servers

2nd Post! writes "MacCentral is reporting the announcement of 1U Apple rackmount hardware. The Xserve, despite its cheesy name, seems quite powerful: dual G4/1GHz with 4MB DDR L3 cache, up to 2GB DDR (yes!) SDRAM, 4 ATA drive bays (up to 480GB), 2 Gb Ethernet ports, 2 64/66 PCI slots (one of which may be taken up by one Gb Ethernet card), and, of course, FireWire. Pricing starts at $2,999 for a single 60GB disk and 256MB RAM." Yahoo! has posted the press release; Doc Searls is writing about Jobs' speech. Update: 05/14 18:14 GMT by M : Apple's page about the Xserve is now live.

251 of 692 comments (clear)

  1. Wet Dream Come True by 0101000001001010 · · Score: 4, Funny

    OMG

    Apple sleek hardware + 1U Rack Mount Server + Kick Ass Unix with the sweetest GUI on the market + Gigabit Ethernet + Unlimited Client License included

    *Faints*

    I feel like a 12-year-old girl at a Backstreet Boys concert.

    *Screams*

    1. Re:Wet Dream Come True by First+Person · · Score: 5, Funny

      I really hate to nit-pick, but shouldn't you *scream* before you *faint*?

      BTW: I agree, these are pretty cool systems. I'm amazed that Apple didn't release a rack mount system years ago (and, hence, that we are impressed by this introduction).

      --
      Given one hour to live, the student replied: "I'd spend it with professor FP who can make an hour seem like a lifetime."
    2. Re:Wet Dream Come True by JoeWalsh · · Score: 2

      Yup. I can see a rack of these going in at work during the next round of upgrades. ('Course, on the other hand, with the U.S. economy like it is, who knows when that'll be...)

      -Joe

    3. Re:Wet Dream Come True by 56ker · · Score: 2

      Well I hate to nit-pick back but couldn't they faint, recover and then scream?

    4. Re:Wet Dream Come True by Blackstealth · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm amazed that Apple didn't release a rack mount system years ago

      They almost did, they built a prototype rack mount version of the ANS, called Deep Dish.

  2. ..also a RAID server... by Bobartig · · Score: 2, Informative

    They've got a 3U, dual fiber channel, 14 drive RAID Xserver in the works. Keep a lookout for those ;)

    --
    This is where I get my recommended daily allowance of "Foot in Mouth."
    1. Re:..also a RAID server... by pangloss · · Score: 3, Interesting
  3. $2999 is for 1 Proc by johnpg · · Score: 4, Informative

    The original specs are wrong, it's $2999 for the SINGLE 1 GHz G4, $3999 for the dual. Not as sweet a deal, but still not too bad.

    1. Re:$2999 is for 1 Proc by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2, Interesting

      compair that to a 1 U dell with similer features and a 25 person licence....what about 50 or 100.

      apple wins.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  4. Pretty powerful... by Justen · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I imagine this is going to be a hit with universities, especially those that already use Macintosh client units.

    I think the RAID server that they announced (not shipping until later) will be pretty hot, too...

    - 3U height
    - 14 bays
    - Fourteen 120 gB ATA drives (hot pluggable)
    - 1.68 tB
    - dual 2GB Fibre Channel on system
    - 400 mB/second storage throughput

    At $3,000, this is a fairly good solution. I just wonder what this "repair kit" will include??

    jrbd

    1. Re:Pretty powerful... by MoneyT · · Score: 4, Insightful

      At $3,000 maybe I should buy one of these things for my next computer instead of that TiBook. BTW, for those of you students (college or otherwise out there) sign up for Apple's student developer package ($99) and get a once in a lifetime discount on Apple hardware good for up to 20% off whatever you buy. Knocks the high end TiBook down from 3,800 to 3,000. I wonder what it would do for the rackmount?

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    2. Re:Pretty powerful... by trippd6 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Its not a RAID server, its a external storage unit, you'll need to plug into a server... using the fibre channel connections...

      Its a RAID box, IDE drives, Fibre channel backhaul....

      Apple is doing alot right... IDE veruses SCSI - IDE is right for what they're doing (small servers), on the RAID box, I'd go SCSI. I think as they build out thier server lines, they'll build some with SCSI some with IDE...

      IDE can be as fast as SCSI, but you can't get 15K RPM IDE drives, you can with SCSI, and SCSI drives are assumed to be run 24x7, IDE isn't... (Although that doesn't mean IDE drives can't last as long, just SCSI drives are designed for more use)...

    3. Re:Pretty powerful... by Geek+In+Training · · Score: 2

      I think the RAID server that they announced (not shipping until later) will be pretty hot, too...3U height...

      Just to reiterate, this is not a 3U server, this is a 3U storage unit. No processors (except RAID controllers), just hard drives. It is a "companion product" to the 1U G4 server.

      --
      SlashSigTheorem: Humorous, Political, Critical, Constructive- If you have a .sig, someone WILL complai
  5. So the Sun/SGI/whatever rumors are dying now by line-bundle · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So does that mean the constant rumour of Apple buying (or bought by) Sun/SGI/whatnot will die now? Clearly Apple can make its own servers.

    BTW Why did they choose ATA drives over SCSI?

    1. Re:So the Sun/SGI/whatever rumors are dying now by Lysander+Luddite · · Score: 3, Interesting

      But look at Apple's target markets:
      Education, Creative, Biotech, Video. Are these markets people that want to rely on IT and support? I don't think Apple is competing against Sun or SGI. Seems pretty clear they are offering a UNIX alternative for people who don't want to have to know UNIX to me.

      Certainly no big challenge to large database companies nor Windows Enterprises.

    2. Re:So the Sun/SGI/whatever rumors are dying now by MoneyT · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Cost. SCSI costs much more, meaning a higher price. However, it wouldn't have been a bad idea to include a built in SCSI interface.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    3. Re:So the Sun/SGI/whatever rumors are dying now by Sentry21 · · Score: 2

      If you browse at 'Sort by highest scores first', the comment directly above yours (as I type this) is #3518782, which answers your question.

      Normally I don't cross-link within stories, but this has got to be some kind of sign or something.

      --Dan

    4. Re:So the Sun/SGI/whatever rumors are dying now by jafac · · Score: 2

      Apple can clearly make prototypes. It remains to be seen if they can produce these in volume sufficient to meet demand. Which has always been Apple's weakness.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  6. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by blukens · · Score: 4, Informative

    Unless I misunderstood, the XServe has two 64bit PCI slots, and only one is used (by an ethernet card). The other ethernet port is onboard. This leaves one slot free, or two if you don't need to ethernet ports.

  7. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by bravehamster · · Score: 5, Funny
    this might be a silly question, but why would someone want a gui on a rack computer? it's not like you will be sitting in front of this thing.


    What, am I the only one who wants to have a rack of these and a kvm switch built into his desk?

    --
    ---- El diablo esta en mis pantalones! Mire, mire!
  8. Re:sweetest GUI on the market by Etcetera · · Score: 3, Informative


    It wouldn't make sense for them not to...Remote Desktop is a perfect way to deal with any must-be-local issues. I assume that all server management programs can be run remotely, since they ran a server manager that identified all locally-running Xserves.

    Probably something similar to their old Mac Manager Server.

    And telnet's disabled by default, you have to ssh in :P

  9. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Kenja · · Score: 2

    This looks to be the case. However it could also read as having three PCI slots with two 64bit slots free. Its hard to tell at this point.

    But I may have jumped the gun a bit in with my criticism on that point.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  10. Oracle 9i Too! by rgraham · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This wasn't mentioned in the press release but seems like a pretty big deal and come from the MacCentral coverage: "Introduces Mike Rocha, senior vice president, Platform Tech, Oracle: Oracle 9i on OS X -- we very excited about this hardware. Oracle is about low-cost clustering. Future releases will be on-time, synchronous. When we use UNIX native support, native APIs, optimized for this hardware, we can synchronize our releases so that our customers can have unified database versions across different hardware platforms. "

    1. Re:Oracle 9i Too! by pangloss · · Score: 5, Funny

      now those are words that you rarely find together:
      Oracle...low cost
      Future releases...on-time

    2. Re:Oracle 9i Too! by swillden · · Score: 2

      now those are words that you rarely find together:

      Future releases...on-time

      Nah, future releases are always on time. It's the present and past releases that are late.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    3. Re:Oracle 9i Too! by benedict · · Score: 2

      I am under the impression that Oracle requires
      SysV SHM. I wonder if this means that Mac OS X
      is getting the SysV IPC interfaces.

      --
      Ben "You have your mind on computers, it seems."
  11. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by phillyclaude · · Score: 4, Informative

    the $1000 price increase also includes a 2nd 1gHz G4. they failed to mention that the first one is single proc.

    --
    A computer without a Microsoft operating system is like a dog without bricks tied to its head
  12. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    you can access the machine using the Mac OSX gui, remotely. I think this is meant to be headless, but using the admin tools you can bring up a desktop view of it on another machine if you wish.

  13. UFS filesystem does not have this limitation... by lynchmenow · · Score: 2, Informative
    FYI: The UFS filesystem does not have this limitation.

    Only the HFS+ filesystem does.

  14. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Kenja · · Score: 2

    Not only did they fail to mention it, they claim it was dual.

    "1GHz dual 256MB DDR and a 60GB hard disk for $2999 -- 1GHz dual 512 MB DDR with a 60GB for $3999."

    Ah well, if the 2999$ one is sinlge CPU then thats not TOO bad pricewise. Well within the normal Apple mark up (jk).

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  15. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by frankie · · Score: 5, Informative

    1000$ for an extra 256megs of Apple blessed DDR

    Apple's RAM is always overpriced, just like most OEMs. So you buy extra RAM 3rd party, as usual.

    IDE just as fast as SCSI my ass

    True, but Ultra3 is an obvious expansion option.

    No expansion slots. The second gigabit network card takes up the only PCI slot

    I'm not sure where you got that idea. The press release says: "three PCI slots, two of which are 64-bit, 66 MHz". I have no clue how they fit 3 PCIs and 4 bays into a 1U box, but I sure am glad.

  16. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by bbum · · Score: 5, Informative

    - If you want a pure Unix experience at the command line, install OS X on UFS. Trivial. Works. Breaks some third party apps that are Carbon based, but you'll likely not care (I don't).

    - porting: Most packages compile out of the bag or with very little in the way of patching (a lot only require a couple of command line arguments. Fink.sourceforge.net currently has 1100 packages 'ported' to OS X, all fully managed by the debian package manager.

    Fink has certainly grown in size since your purchase, but not much else has changed.

    As James Gosling recently said: "OS X is like Linux, only with Q/A [Quality Assurance] and taste!".

  17. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by Xunker · · Score: 2

    Actually, all you have to do is just use UFS as you filesystem (as opposed to HFS+) you can get around that issue.

    --
    Hilary Rosen's speech was about her love of money and her desire to roll around naked in a pile of money.
  18. one step forward, two steps back? by tps12 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I can't believe it. Apple finally emerges from the stone age and leaves PC100 RAM behind, and sticks IDE drives in a server case.

    Well, I'm disappointed. Everything else about this looks really nice, obviously.

    Hm, thinking about famous systems that use IDE drives...think they're trying to appeal to Google?

    --

    Karma: Good (despite my invention of the Karma: sig)
    1. Re:one step forward, two steps back? by BWJones · · Score: 2

      I can't believe it. Apple finally emerges from the stone age and leaves PC100 RAM behind, and sticks IDE drives in a server case. Well, I'm disappointed.

      You should notice however that the IDE drives are on completely separate controllers allowing for significant throughput. Also, if you absolutely have to have SCSI, there is a SCSI3 option available as well as fibre-channel later this year. Is that good enough for you?

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    2. Re:one step forward, two steps back? by gig · · Score: 3, Informative

      Just recently there was a study saying that ATA was better than SCSI in almost every situation these days ... it's very hard to overcome the huge cheap ATA drives. In this case, Apple is not really just using ATA ... each ATA drive has its own controller all to itself ... so instead of two SCSI drives on one controller giving you 140GB total, you have four ATA drives on four ATA controllers, giving you 480GB total, and the ATA stuff cost a lot less, too. Then you put in 10 1u servers each with four ATA drives and all hooked up with Gigabit Ethernet and you're probably getting some pretty good performance there.

      Also, Apple can make optimizations to Mac OS X Server in order to gain more performance out of Xserve and ATA drives ... they have flexibility to make that work where other companies might be using someone else's kernel, or running Windows and just taking whatever they get there.

  19. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Kenja · · Score: 3, Informative

    It looks like the release has been changing a bit. The first glance I had of it was when it was first posted (prior to it showing up on Slashdot). At that time it simply stated that a second gigabit card took up the PCI slot with no mention of any other expansion slots. Later it listed two 64bit PCI slots so I assumed that the network card was in one. Now it lists three slots with one being dedicated to the second NIC. Ah well, having two free slots is much better.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  20. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Tide · · Score: 5, Informative

    Well the dell *looked* good, but lets see:

    Windows 2000 Advanced Server with 25 Client Licenses [add $3295]
    VersaRails for Non-Dell 4-Post Rack [add $129]
    Dell Remote Assistant Card Version 3 without Modem [add $499]
    73GB 10K RPM Ultra 160 SCSI Hard Drive [add $550]
    Intel Pro 1000XT Gigabit NIC-Copper [add $189]

    Total cost - $6,459.00
    But maybe you wanted Linux - $3,323.00

    I won't really get into the who SCSI/IDE debate, suffice to say Apple announced a Fibre Raid with 400MB through put, it you really want it. Shipping in Q4 with 1.48 TB of space in a 3U, all hot swappable. The Apple prices are spot on for all the features they bring. IMHO of course.

    --

    People think Microsoft is the answer. Microsoft is just the question, "No" is the answer.
  21. IDE by NetJunkie · · Score: 2

    The IDE drives worry me. Sure IDE is getting fast, but good SCSI drives are still faster. Also, IDE drives don't seem to have the reliability that SCSI drives do. Desktop drives fail all the time, but we rarely have good SCSI drives fail.

    1. Re:IDE by slyfox · · Score: 3, Informative
      Looking at the technical specs, it appears that each drive has its own controller. To quote from Apple's site:

      "Each drive has an independent Ultra ATA/100 bus, an arrangement that allows maximum individual drive performance without choking the throughput of the other drives. SCSI is better than IDE when controlling multiple disks. Apple must have done that math and figured 4 IDE controllers and with IDE drives had a better price/performance than a SCSI-based system."

      I also don't think that IDE support hot swapping as well as SCSI. However, It looks like having a controller per disk also allows Apple to get around this (the new servers do support hot-swap drives). They probably just shut down the entire IDE controller for the drive to allow hot swapping.

      All in all, I think these new servers look very cool.

  22. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by Etcetera · · Score: 2, Interesting

    FYI: That's the way HFS/HFS+ is designed, it's a case-preserving, but case-insensitive system.

    This has been written about in ARSTechnica and other good interface-analysis sites.

    Frankly, this is a GOOD thing. There's no reason the user/sysadmin needs to have case-distinguishable file names. A filename's purpose is to serve as an identifiable label which a human can recognize the file by. There's no good reason why "readme" and "README" should refer to two separate files. If you have two readme files, they should be named differently.

    The case-preserving aspect is important because it reminds all involved that the user is in control, not the OS. If you want to name something "sysTEM FOLDer", the OS should identify it as such, but if someone else wants to get to the "system folder", the OS needs to be smart enough to recognize that that's what you're refering to.

    Calling someone "brian smith", or "Brian Smith", or "BRIAN SMITH" doesn't change the identify of the person you're calling.

  23. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by Halo1 · · Score: 2

    Someone definitely needs to learn the difference between a filesystem and an OS. Did you also bring back your Linux box because it had the same problem when you inserted a FAT formatted floppy?

    --
    Donate free food here
  24. No RAID in the low end model? by alen · · Score: 2

    What a rip off. Where I work everything except some insignificant stuff is on at least RAID 1. Why would I go the Apple route when I can get a server form Dell or Compaq with SCSI RAID for less? My company is Win2000, but Dell and Compaq also support Linux on servers. Another Apple rip off.

    1. Re:No RAID in the low end model? by smagoun · · Score: 4, Informative

      OSX supports software RAID, even at the consumer level. Put in 2 or more disks, and you can stripe/mirror all you want. The new servers have 4 independent IDE channels...it's a safe bet that you'll be able to set up a RAID. Maybe not RAID 5, but that's what you buy the forthcoming fiber channel storage device for. In any case, how is built-in RAID a rip-off?

    2. Re:No RAID in the low end model? by Karl+Cocknozzle · · Score: 2
      What a rip off. Where I work everything except some insignificant stuff is on at least RAID 1. Why would I go the Apple route when I can get a server form Dell or Compaq with SCSI RAID for less? My company is Win2000, but Dell and Compaq also support Linux on servers. Another Apple rip off.

      First, RTFA.... It does support RAID, just software RAID. As I recall, Windows 2000 also supports software arrays.

      Second, XServe will (if it doesn't already) run MAndrake PPC, YDL, etc... Those certainly qualify as "linux"...
      --
      Who did what now?
  25. yes they did - case-sensitivity IS the problem by ChristTrekker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Case-sensitivity is a PITB. When you speak a filename to someone, how does the difference in capitalization sound? Apple took the user-oriented solution of making case irrelevant. The only people that presume that case-sensitivity in something as accessible as the filename is a good thing are geeks. If we want our source code to be case-sensitive, fine. As far as filenames go, "CT Stuff" and "ct stuff" should mean the same thing. Making case the only difference between two names is as bad as calling your variables x instead of millisecondsBeforeShuttleLaunch.

    Some may dismiss this as pandering to "lusers". Yet case-sensitivity makes your life harder, too. Claiming it's a desirable feature is just a way of trying to show off how 31337 you are. No one's impressed that you can type mixed-case filenames. The rest of us just want to get work done.

    1. Re:yes they did - case-sensitivity IS the problem by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      The one nice advantage to case sensitivity is when 2 or 3 items have the same first few letters. In that case having different capitalization in those letters can speed up your tab completion... Otherwise you're right, I don't see an advantage.

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    2. Re:yes they did - case-sensitivity IS the problem by alannon · · Score: 2

      And one of the first things you'll notice when playing with the shell in OSX is that the shells ARE case sensitive when it comes to tab-completion. The only disadvantage is that you cannot have same-named files in one directory with different caps. There have also been some problems with programs that rely on case-sensitivity for their security model and need to be patched to overcome this. Apache comes to mind.

  26. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by Kintanon · · Score: 2

    If you install OSX with UFS (Unix Filesystem) you get the case sensitivity. I dunno if you miss out on features that are in the other filesystem... But you would get what you wanted.

    Kintanon

    --
    Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
  27. It's gotta be said... by Moonshadow · · Score: 5, Funny

    Nice rack.

    *dodges hurled items*

  28. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Kenja · · Score: 3, Informative

    The DELL has dual gigabit on board, you dont need the Intel Pro 1000XT card unless you want more then two ports. In which case you would have to add one to the Apple as well.

    As for the OS, whats wrong with Linux? Given the market that Apple is targeting it would seem like a more logical choice.

    "73GB 10K RPM Ultra 160 SCSI Hard Drive [add $550] " Ok, so how much to add this to the Apple? You seem to want to configure the DELL with a lot of stuff that the Apple dosn't have in order to drive the price up. This is not how you do a fair comparison, but it does seem to be how Apple does things. Which is a pity as I've allways felt that their hardware stands up rather well on its own without resorting to that kind of BS.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  29. RAID specs by johnpaul191 · · Score: 3, Informative

    shipping by the end of the year, no price yet...
    3U height
    *14 drive bays
    *14 120GB ATA drives - in same hot-plug format as Xserve
    *1.68TB
    *Dual 2GB Fibre Channel on system
    *400MB/second storage throughput

    full info posted at apple.com any time now

  30. Re:Where is my iRack(tm)? by smagoun · · Score: 2
    You're not the target market for these servers. The target market is education, science (biotech), and creative professionals (video, audio, etc). They want these. Desperately.

    As for Joe Consumer....there's what, 6 people who want a "rackmount for the rest of us"? For starters, you need a rack to put it in....

  31. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by frankie · · Score: 2

    The peculiarities of OSX make me shudder

    Zentec, your post seems to be a moderately well-constructed troll. The only problem you mentioned in specific is that HFS file systems are case preserving but insensitive, and there's a trivial solution to that.

    Not sure I'd want to run a webserver on OSX.

    You mean like this?

  32. power usage by tantalus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This may not be immediately obvious, but the low power requirements of the g4 chip can provide a big advantage here.

    From apple's site: Typical continuous power: 125W (single-processor system); 175W (dual processor system).

    On a desktop, this doesn't make that huge of a difference, but when you fill a room full of these rackmounts, the electricity savings quickly being to add up. Then you can figure in cooling costs. Lower power consumption results in less generated heat and far lower cooling bills.

    1. Re:power usage by red5 · · Score: 2

      Okay if the G4 uses less power and makes less heat.
      Then can you please explain why I can cook eggs on the bottom of my TiBook? :)

      --
      I know I'm going to hell, I'm just trying to get good seats.
    2. Re:power usage by spiffy_guy · · Score: 2, Informative

      The raw electricity is only part of the equation.

      175Wh/hr * 1kWh/1000Wh * 24hr/day * 365days/yr * $0.08/kWh = $122.64/year.

      However if you air condition that room a really effecient air conditioner at 25% would cost $490.56/year to run.

      Add infastructre cost for a larger air conditioner, extra electrical wiring and equipment, larger UPS, and your system just got very expensive. I don't have any solid numbers here but guessing $1000 per 1U doesn't seem unreasonable.

      While we are on cost savings these things pack more into a 1U than I've ever seen. 2 processors and 4 hot swappable drives is usually a 2U feature. So figure you are saving half the floorspace. What does good data center floor space cost? Again I don't have any numbers, but it's certainly expensive. This might even be the overriding cost in a place like San Francisco.

      What I'm getting to is that these things really can make economic sense. Let me keep going.

      Easier administration than Linux. I administer linux machines, I know it's time consuming. SysAdmins don't come cheap. 1 Admin = $60,000 year.

      The G4 Vector processor kicks butt for scientific workloads, really kicks butt. 300% performance improvement is not abnormal. The main reason physics guys don't use macs now is that they don't fit in a rack very well. Cut the number of servers down by 1/3, that's money in the bank.

      Finally, these are just too cool whatever the cost. I mean that case looks sweet.

      --
      Anyone who cannot cope with mathematics is not fully human.
    3. Re:power usage by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 2

      What I had meant is air-conditioning each unit and each unit would have a dedicated air hose to the air-conditioning unit. The racks would be sealed units with fridge style doors to mantain the temperature within independent of the room environment. The A/C would dump the air outside, or even better in cold climates use the heat to heat the building, and thus supplement the normal heating system.

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  33. Blinkenlights by 0101000001001010 · · Score: 5, Funny
    I think we missed the most important part of the server.

    It comes with Blinkenlights for the two processor, just like the good old BeBox

    That alone is worth $4k

    P.S.:These machines actually cluster. Now imagine a rack full of clustered 1U G4s, all with psychedelic Blinkenlights showing activity.

  34. I don't get it by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 2
    I've used OS X now for several weeks at work. It is good enough that when it is time for a laptop, I'm going to take a serious look at getting a Powerbook.

    However, what is the point of a Mac server? I don't see any advantage to OS X Server over Linux, and x86 hardware is still cheaper and has better performance than PPC hardware.

    1. Re:I don't get it by Johnny+Mnemonic · · Score: 2


      For webserving or even file serving, you have a definite point. You could still make an argument for Mac Servers, I think, but price wouldn't be in it.

      On the other hand, there are industries that have optimized their applications to maximize the AltiVec of the G4--biotech and video, to name two. These guys are likely to buy these racks by the hundreds, as they can take advantage of the processor. Take a look at who got up on stage with Steve: ClearChannel, "Content-creation with nonlinear, graphics prepress houses", and Genetech, "it does matching of genetic code really well too. The single most common application in bioinformatics is Blast"--optimized for the G4, and by Genetech's own evaluation runs Blast 5 times as fast as on a Pentium.

      --

      --
      $tar -xvf .sig.tar
    2. Re:I don't get it by djfern · · Score: 3, Insightful

      the point of a mac server? for those in education, it's a no-brainer to use - especially compared to Windows NT / 2000.

      for Video and graphics, it means you can rackmount these puppies and use them as a rendering farm almost right out of the box.

      And for design houses, it's an easy way to adminster a network, set up file and sharing services, etc..

      Is it going to run amazon.com? Nope. That's not the market.

    3. Re:I don't get it by FatRatBastard · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You don't (and frankly neither do I) but I can see quite a few people who do. I don't think the hardware is going to be the selling issue here (although they'll want it to be solid and somewhat competitive) but the administration tools. I can only speculate from what has been written and past remote admin software from Apple, but I bet the selling point will be how easy it is to administer the things. With any luck they'll do to server administration what they did to the Unix desktop, i.e. make it easy.

      A cheaper 1U AMD based server box with FreeBSD or Slackware may be cheaper and just as easy to administer for you and I (and most of the /. crowd) but for things like schools, graphics departments, etc. this could *potentially* free up administration costs since you don't have to have a unix propeller head around part or all of the time.

    4. Re:I don't get it by mark_lybarger · · Score: 2

      how exactly do these rack mount servers benefit the education sector better than a MUCH lest costly x86 machine?

      as far as video and graphics, i have heard that the g4 processor has been engineered with high intensive graphics in mind, but typically the graphics intensive stuff (rendering) is handled by the ati card (slight biased there ;) ) located on the individual desktop machine. i don't see how these things will help video and graphics in any way shape or form.

      again, as far as sile sharing services, is it really easier to setup than a samba server?

    5. Re:I don't get it by FatRatBastard · · Score: 2

      I have a sneaking feeling that it'll ship with Darwin and without Aqua. That should take out most of the speed bottleneck.

    6. Re:I don't get it by mark_lybarger · · Score: 2

      i'm sorry, i'm still not quite sold on using a highly overpriced beefed up g4 machine for a server environment.

      an NT/2k/XP server very plug-n-play in a network full of windows desktop machines. that doesn't make it the best candidate for a file server. it all boils down to total cost of ownership (TCO) including administration, software, hardware, power, upgrades, etc. an x86/Linux file server is all about maximizing TCO.

      i'm not certain, but i'm thinking the AltiVec is going to have a little trouble handling serving 20-30+ users concurently running Photoshop or other high-intensive application. as you mentioned, those are desktop applications, and should be handled by the desktop. server type applications are file serving, http request serving, email serving, database serving, etc. one application that is prime for client side use is high intensive graphics type applications.

      i can see the pixar type market using these, but education? i would need to see the TCO numbers to buy into that one.

    7. Re:I don't get it by usr122122121 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      However, what is the point of a Mac server? I don't see any advantage to OS X Server over Linux, and x86 hardware is still cheaper and has better performance than PPC hardware.
      This is almost completely true, but what you didn't consider is that a large percentage of the organizations who will be buying these servers will use them for Mac Manager.

      As far as I know, there are no Linux Mac Manager servers.

      --

      -braxton
    8. Re:I don't get it by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      Yeah, but the machines are 3 times more expensive.

      That could add up to quite a bit of propeller-head time.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    9. Re:I don't get it by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      What is "so much easier", exactly?

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    10. Re:I don't get it by gig · · Score: 2

      Look, man ... these guys are running BLAST, you know? They are not benchmarking the theoretical performance of competing computing systems for the Wintel-dominated IT press, they are USING COMPUTERS TO COMPUTE. They used to run their app on Intel-based machines, then they ported it to the Mac in no time at all and it runs significantly faster. Some searches are 1.5x faster, some are 3x faster, some are 5x faster. Overall, it is fast enough that they are now buying Macs to run BLAST. Dell loses, you know? Get over it. Big biotech companies aren't buying Macs because they look good ... they are saving money and getting more work done with Macs, just like creative industries have been for years and years and years.

    11. Re:I don't get it by gig · · Score: 2

      > an x86/Linux file server is all about maximizing TCO.

      Spoken like a guy who is a full-time Linux admin. If you also factor in the cost-savings not having to hire a full-time Linux admin, then the TCO is much, much lower on the Xserve. The fact is that hardware for hardware, the Xserve is pretty competitive, but when you compare the additional support you'll need with Linux, or the additional cost and support you'd need with Windows, then Apple's got a great product here.

      You have to understand that Apple can build things that plug in and just work. Now that Mac OS X is getting the same kind of auto-configuring networking that Macs have always had (except now it's over IP networks using industry standards), people are going to be plugging 10 Xserves together and they will suddenly have render farms, server farms, and really high-level interoperability and lots of great software that really knows its hardware, without compiling anything. The key is that if you have a support person who can work at the UNIX level, they can go ahead and do that, too, but you don't have to have that.

      > but education? i would need to see the TCO numbers to buy into that one.

      All Apple and many Mac users have been saying for years is "TCO, TCO, TCO!". It's always lower on the Mac. You pay Apple once and you get a system that can do three years easy and still have legs after that, because the software doesn't break, fall out of license, or whatever else. I have a three year old Power Mac here ... you run Software Update and it updates itself to the most current version of its OS and included applications (browser, iTunes, etc.). It's painless to keep that machine running day-to-day. Nobody ever had to install an OS on it, or decide if they were going to use telnet or ssh or whatever. It does a certain job and it keeps on doing it.

      Also, don't ignore the fact that Apple has great software on these things, too. With Remote Desktop, there is a Classroom tab where the teacher can look at any students desktop on their own desktop while they are all working ... QuickTime Streaming Server is included and no per-stream tax ... it can run UNIX, Java2, Carbon, Cocoa, and even Classic apps (basically, everything but Microsoft) ... Apache starts with one button click, and so much more. So your x86 Linux has to have somebody setting up the equivalent software for x86 Linux, if that even exists in each case.

      As time goes by, Apple will make all this stuff even easier, with apps for clustering and whatever else. They can build stuff in Cocoa that looks like a Mac app, acts like a Mac app, is as easy to use as a Mac app, yet leverages UNIX and Java2 tools that already exist. For example, when you run Mac OS X's Disk Utility and Verify a disk, it runs fsck for you. Apple is putting a good GUI on all of the server stuff now, using the best GUI tools in the business on their object-oriented, modern OS. It's what everybody thought Microsoft was going to do a few years ago, but Microsoft was not up to the task for a variety of reasons.

    12. Re:I don't get it by GutBomb · · Score: 2

      the people that buy macs when there may be a cheaper solution out there have always opted to spend extra on macs. why not now? many mac shops just want to run all macs. When OSX developer releases first showed up i got myself a mac so i could get used to it. i already had a unix background so melding those 2 talents together got me an easy job as a sysadmin in the print industry. Lots of places would choose mac servers over x86 simply because they are made by appls, and over the years when macs were not so great at cross platform networking they were using mac fileservers. now with the advent of tcp/ip everywhere, oprettym uch any OS could do it, but they are so used to using macs that they just eat the expense so they can "stay with what they know"

  35. New version of Mac OS X Server too... by ptimmons · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If you look closely at the Quicktime animation on the page describing the Server Management software, one of the frames shows that the server is running Mac OS X Server 10.1.5.

  36. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by d3xt3r · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Just a few things.

    SCSI was only faster because IDE puts a slight load on the main processor(s) to do its read/writes. This has become a non-issue lately with today's high processor speeds.

    This 1u Xserve is laking expansion, but if you need expansion, Apple is making a 3U version that should serve your needs.

    Everything isn't always about price! I wish people would start realizing this. Dell's $1,500 server uses Intel 32bit processors, Apple's uses PPC 64bit processors. Think operating system here too. Apple gives you OS X, which is seriously a kick-ass OS. Dell pushes Windows on you, and if your smart you go with Linux, BUT both OSes are lacking some of either the stability (former) or features (latter) of OS X. I don't care what anyone says, Windows is the absolute WORST server operating system out there. Desktop home PC fine, workstation, okay, if that's what you like, server, no way. I doesn't belong in the server room. Linux on the other hand is a nice OS, but lacks some of the features of Darwin, the most important that comes to mind is pre-emptive muti-tasking and asychronous I/O. If you are deploying java apps, you should seriously consider OS X too. Apple's java implementation is far superior to either IBM or Sun's JVMs for Linux.

    My point here is not really to bash Intel boxes - I use Linux heavily myself - but just to point out that you just might be getting a little more for your money out of that Apple Xserve than you are from the cheap Dell.

  37. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by BagOBones · · Score: 2, Insightful

    True.. but the isn't Googles big ass cluster run on IDE?? When you spread things out in clusters your more limmited by your network than your HD throughput and access time.. In a single server setting with severial clients accessing the system at a time SCSI DOES perform far better..

    --
    EA David Gardner -"... but the consumers have proven that actually what they want is fun."
  38. Forget servers, it's gametime. by joeku · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is the best gaming machine Apple has ever made! Mmmm..DDR + Radeon 8500 + 2x1Ghz G4's. EV Nova will never have run better.

    1. Re:Forget servers, it's gametime. by penguinboy · · Score: 2

      PCI slots are most certainly not compatible with AGP cards - the connector is physically different. There cannot even be a shared PCI/AGP slot with two connectors but one back panel cutout. This was possible with ISA and PCI because the cards face in opposite directions, but this is not the case with PCI and AGP cards.

  39. Re:Where is my iRack(tm)? by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    Education?

    What schools want to pay that much for a server? A sub-$1000 server appliance would be FAR more appropriate for that market.

    Science/Professionals?

    Many of these people are no less "geeky" than the slashdot crowd. It is foolish to presume that they need something dumbed down or want servers from Apple.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  40. 10.1.5 by paradesign · · Score: 5, Informative
    http://www.apple.com/xserve/management.html

    its in the management graphic. i want that too

    --
    I want 2D games back.
  41. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by trippd6 · · Score: 2

    The mac sites reporting from the meeting at apple got it wrong... according to the Xserve site that just went up, there are 3 PCI slots, 1 is used, so you get 2 free! Wow... I'm shocked... Thats very very good...

    -Tripp

  42. Apple's defense of ATA by Infonaut · · Score: 5, Informative
    Take it or leave it. From their site:

    The ATA drive subsystem has a high-bandwidth I/O bus that minimizes bottlenecks, even when all four drives are engaged at once. That's how Xserve can achieve a theoretical peak performance of up to 266 megabytes per second, compared to a 160MB/s theoretical performance with SCSI Ultra160 disk drives -- at a significantly lower cost, and while generating less heat than SCSI drives.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
    1. Re:Apple's defense of ATA by geekoid · · Score: 2

      so once again somebody compares the newestr IDE against an older SCSI.
      How does iot compare to a 320? SCSI gigabit?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Apple's defense of ATA by hoggy · · Score: 2

      so once again somebody compares the newestr IDE against an older SCSI.
      How does iot compare to a 320? SCSI gigabit?


      That's largely not the point. Apple aren't aiming for very high throughput, they're aiming for very large capacity.

      From the apple website:

      You wanted vast amounts of space for storing everything from high-definition video to large scientific datasets. Accordingly, Xserve holds nearly half a terabyte of data per machine -- and more than 20 terabytes per 42U rack.

      Apple chose ATA100 because with a controller per drive it's fast enough and you can get 120GB IDE drives substantially cheaper than 36GB SCSI drives.

      In general, scientific computing, video post-production, and 3D animation don't produce/consume data at high speeds, they produce/consume it in high quantities.

      For storage density IDE wins hands down.

    3. Re:Apple's defense of ATA by dbirchall · · Score: 2
      Of course, a quick visit to the Apple Store shows that gosh golly geewhiz, you can get one of the slots in your Xserve filled with... an Ultra160 SCSI card.

      So... presumably one could buy this in a fairly low-storage configuration, and just hang the SCSI RAID Array Of Doom off it?

    4. Re:Apple's defense of ATA by gig · · Score: 2

      Storage is huge for Apple's current customers. Just me working alone on one Power Mac workstation, I can easily create 10GB of data in one day of work. That's why Power Macs and PowerBooks have Gigabit Ethernet standard, and why FireWire (add lots of hard disks easily) and SuperDrive (burn 4.2GB of data to a single cheap disc in a short time) are so important. I have a 50GB disk in my PowerBook and it is always full ... I have FireWire drives lying around here like I used to have floppy disks.

      I think the decision to go with ATA100 and one controller per drive is brilliant. I know my next RAID will be one of Apple's ... no doubt. I am already using Western Digital 120GB ATA drives in my current (FireWire) RAID because I can get them for $160 each, and I would be happy to be able to put 14 in a 3u box next to a 1u PowerMac and take it with me. Great.

  43. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by tempest303 · · Score: 2

    As James Gosling recently said: "OS X is like Linux, only with Q/A [Quality Assurance] and taste!".

    Well, the QA thing is bullshit - Red Hat does some serious Q&A and torture testing of their releases. What interested me more was the other half of that....

    TASTE?!

    They overlooked the GNU toolchain and went BSD instead, and you're telling me it's got "taste"? ;)

  44. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I have no clue how they fit 3 PCIs and 4 bays into a 1U box, but I sure am glad.

    They have one stack on the left for 64 bit PCI and one on the right with the 32 bit PCI. This is like

    --
    "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  45. font conspiracy thories by linuxbert · · Score: 2

    notice the Xserve uses the same font as the eMac on the web site? also the layout changes for applecare site .. hmmmm something is afoot

  46. Great differentiator by sg3000 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    According to the web site, there are no per user fees:
    No per-user "taxes"
    Xserve lets you eliminate the most galling expense in your department's budget: the usurious per-user "tax" you've been obliged to pay for using server software. Since Xserve comes with an unlimited-client license of the UNIX-based, industrial-strength Mac OS X Server, you can serve thousands of additional users -- without spending thousands of additional dollars in licensing fees.


    If I understand correctly, this is a signficant differentiator between Apple's offerings and companies providing Windows XP on their servers. This is because the hardware OEM would have to negotiate a great deal with Microsoft to do a similar "unlimited deal". Either that, or they'd have to absorb the costs, an unlikely scenario.

    Of course, the hardware OEM could install Linux instead, but we all know that Microsoft generally frowns on OEMs picking between Windows and Linux:

    Kuney introduced a Microsoft memo to Ballmer, from the spring of 2000, that called into question Dell Computer Corp.'s backing of Linux. The memo said it was "untenable that a Windows Premier Partner would be promoting Linux."

    Source was eWeek, March 18, 2002.

    So, if Apple sees any sort of success with Xserve, you'll probably see the other OEMs putting pressure on Microsoft to let them offer Linux or at least reduce their Windows licensing fees, meaning more, cheaper choices for the customers.

    I guess competition is good after all.
    --
    Insert simplistic political, ideological, or personal proselytization here.
    1. Re:Great differentiator by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Windows XP is a desktop OS, it's not commonly offered on servers.

      So, if Apple sees any sort of success with Xserve, you'll probably see the other OEMs putting pressure on Microsoft to let them offer Linux or at least reduce their Windows licensing fees, meaning more, cheaper choices for the customers.

      More likely Apple will see a great deal of success working with Graphics studios wanting to build up 3D rendering farms. They will also see a great deal of success in school districts who buy Apple gear.

      As far as using them to put pressure on Microsoft... that doesn't result in actual sales for Apple.

      OEM: "Well if you don't lower the prices, we're going to buy an Apple XServer."
      MS: "How about we give it to you at half the price?"
      OEM: "Ok."

  47. What the fuck is Apple smoking? by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They're positioning this server (according to MacWorld) against, among other things, Sun's 280R.

    Let's see here:

    The 280R has dual redundant power supplies, can have up to 4 CPUs, gigabytes more memory, is SCSI-based, and, since it's 5RU, has a ton more expandability.

    The main comparison point Apple chose to use? Available disk bays, and price. Who do they think they're fooling when they claim that an IDE-based XServer will be comparable to a $20k enterprise-ready server?

    Man, the crack in Cupertino must be good.

    - A.P.

    --
    "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
    1. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by zmalone · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Last I heard, the 280R was the lowest end rackable UltraSPARC III machine. Comparing 1ghz G4s to Netra T1s, which are in a similar price category would be a more cost concious comparison, although the T1s would be butchered. Oh yeah, and the 280R has 2 processors, not 4.

    2. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by loosifer · · Score: 4, Informative

      Wow, umm, where to start? You have all of your information absolutely wrong (as does the post below yours), so I'll just explain what the 280R is and is not:

      The 280R is a single- or dual-proc Ultrasparc-III, supports up to 8GB of RAM, and supports up to two FC-AL (yes, fibrechannel, not SCSI) drives internally, along with one external FC-AL connector and I think four PCI slots. It's 4U, not 5. It also has a remote management card which provides LOM-like features (poweron, poweroff, etc.).

      And I think it starts at about $12k, and if you want the dual-proc, it's more like $20k. I don't think Apple ever said this would beat a 280r in all categories, but I would say (as someone who has been building and maintaining Sun boxes for years) that this box compares quite favorably with actually competitive offerings: Windows on Intel.

      It does, of course, still lose in most areas against the 280R, but only if you are a company who would benefit from the Sun box. If you are a school, or a small creative shop, or even a big creative shop, or any shop which already has lots of OS X and no Solaris, this is the box for you.

    3. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 2

      The lowest end rackable Sun server is the Sun Netra X1. It's 1RU, IDE-based, single CPU only, has no redundant power supply, and it costs $1000.

      - A.P.

      --
      "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
    4. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by MoneyT · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Except you got it all wrong. Demanding control over your hardware and software is not a bad thing. When will you people learn that the most sucessful people are the people that demand control. Don't believe me, let's start a list:

      Bill Gates: insists on control of the OS industry. Why? Not definative, but theoreticaly he want's a universal standard of operations on computers.

      James Cameron (think Terminator and Titanic): Known as being a very demending director who knows and insists on having what he wants. The result is a stream of rather sucessful movies.

      Steve Jobs: Until he came back, Apple was floundering because they were trying to please everyone and offer everything. This was simply dumping money and killing the business. Jobs came back and had insisted on direct control over the mac. Ergo, end of clones and only 3 or 4 options per group of macs.

      Control is not a bad thing. Abuse is a bad thing.

      BTW, using a mac and using a PC are two very different experiences, give it a try one day and you might be suprised.

      Posted anonymously to prevent the same smiting of my account

      You'll take the credit for posting that which is in accordance with the opinions of moderators and the majority (goodthink), but you will hide behind a viel of anonmminity when you are going to be contrary. Coward.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    5. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 2

      The 280R is a single- or dual-proc Ultrasparc-III, supports up to 8GB of RAM, and supports up to two FC-AL (yes, fibrechannel, not SCSI) drives internally, along with one external FC-AL connector and I think four PCI slots. It's 4U, not 5. It also has a remote management card which provides LOM-like features (poweron, poweroff, etc.).

      Whoops, I was just basing it on the 220s and 420s I work with, and figured it was SCSI, as well. It does have an external ultra-wide SCSI port on the back of the machine, at any rate.

      The point I was making is that the thing is clearly not positioned for the same market that the Apple server is, and I have no idea why Apple chose to include it in its product comparison list. If anything, they should've used the Netra T1 or X1/V100/whatever-it's-called-this-week.

      - A.P.

      --
      "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
    6. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by Macdude · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The 280R has dual redundant power supplies, can have up to 4 CPUs, gigabytes more memory, is SCSI-based, and, since it's 5RU, has a ton more expandability.


      The main comparison point Apple chose to use? Available disk bays, and price. Who do they think they're fooling when they claim that an IDE-based XServer will be comparable to a $20k enterprise-ready server?


      Hmmm, for $20K I can buy 5 dual processor Apple Servers and fit them in the same 5 Us of rack space. That's 10 CPUs, 10 Gigabit Ethernet ports, 5 unit redundancy, 10 GBs of RAM and space for 2.4 TBs of HD...


      What was your point again?

      --
      "Grab them by the pussy" -- President of the United States of America
    7. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by Croaker · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Ah, I see the wrath of the Apple Zealotry (tm, Pat. Pending) has already smitten you.

      Funny, all I see is people calling him on his incomplete grasp of Sun's product line. That's Apple zealotry?

      Geez... if you wanna post someone else's opinion of Apple, at least have the balls to just say it without making up the excuse that you're riding to the rescue of someone beset zelots.

      And actually giving a shit about your account being "smited," is pretty damn sad. Just say what you will out in the open. Whining about conserving your precious karma just makes me think you've not got much to say that people find interesting in the first place.

    8. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by cybercuzco · · Score: 2
      The 280R has dual redundant power supplies, can have up to 4 CPUs, gigabytes more memory, is SCSI-based, and, since it's
      5RU, has a ton more expandability.

      Lets see, if suns server is 5U, then with Xserve you can have 10 proecessors and 20 drive bays in the same space that the sun is taking up. Thats not expandable at all.

      --

    9. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by sparcv9 · · Score: 2
      If anything, they should've used the Netra T1 or X1/V100/whatever-it's-called-this-week.
      That statement really drives home your lack of knowledge about Sun hardware.
      • Netra t1 Model 105: 440MHz UltraSPARC IIe, proprietary mezzanine RAM, internal and external SCSI, PCI expansion slot, optional SCSI CD-ROM, NEBS-certified design for use in TelCo infrastructure
      • Netra T1 AC200/DC200: 500MHz UltraSPARC IIe, standard PC133 RAM, internal and external SCSI, PCI expansion slot, optional SCSI CD-ROM, NEBS-certified
      • Netra X1: El-cheapo Netra. 500MHz UltraSPARC IIe, internal IDE drives, no expansion slots, no CD-ROM, 2 USB ports
      • SunFire v100: X1 with an IDE CD-ROM drive.
      --

      This is not a Fugazi .sig
    10. Re:What the fuck is Apple smoking? by JDizzy · · Score: 2

      Well.... I have to give you some support. Apple'ism used to be cool once.... until the lack of reality faded away. I admit that the processor design is nice... Altivec (or whatever) is nice... the RISC design was at one time actually innovative. Not anymore, and the internals of pre OS 10 systems is abysmal. but Apple zealots are fools! I think mark twain said it best :

      "Better to keep your mouth closed and be thought a fool than to open it and remove all doubt"

      Every time a Mac zealot appears.... think of the wise words above. That being said, I can clearly differentiate the old school, from the new school. OS 10 is actually really nice, and the shift in desktop to server side is a positive shift. The people that really get aggravating is the desktop publishing people who simply refuse to get on with life and use real tools for animation.

      As a former Be employee, I know the depth of how low Apple is willing to sink to in order to achieve its goals. Be Inc was practically a ex-Apple employee refugee camp. Apple is finally set on the right course, and all the old Apple zealots are finding themselves discarded by their own former camp. So if they could just do everybody a favor, and fade away into posterity.

      --
      It isn't a lie if you belive it.
  48. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by jedidiah · · Score: 3

    >> Apple's RAM is always overpriced, just like
    >> most OEMs. So you buy extra RAM 3rd party, as
    >> usual.

    Yes, and as soon as you call "Apple Support" complaining about problems they will start off by blaming those 3rd party components.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  49. Wow... by BarefootClown · · Score: 2

    I was sitting at my desk, just decided to buy a Mac workstation for myself, doing a little window-shopping (well, Mac-shopping...getting rid of 'doze...). Browsed on over to store.apple.com, saw that they were temporarily down, pending update (loved the Post-It note!). Looked at their homepage, and saw the box...am I the only one who damn near wet himself when I saw that?

    --

    "Make it ten--I am only a poor corrupt official."
    --Captain Louis Renault (Claude Rains), Casablanca

  50. I like the dig they take at MS by Cy+Guy · · Score: 2
    From the website:
    No per-user "taxes"
    Xserve lets you eliminate the most galling expense in your department's budget: the usurious per-user "tax" you've been obliged to pay for using server software. Since Xserve comes with an unlimited-client license of the UNIX-based, industrial-strength Mac OS X Server, you can serve thousands of additional users - without spending thousands of additional dollars in licensing fees.
    Now I wonder who they could be talking about? Later they also promote its "Out-of-the-box support for Mac, Windows, UNIX and Linux clients" further trying to stake a claim as direct competitors against Win2k/XP based servers.

    1. Re:I like the dig they take at MS by dbirchall · · Score: 2

      That's not just a dig at MS. Most of the big commercial UNIX vendors are license-anal too, as are the big app vendors - I'm thinking of Oracle here, with their ever-changing licensing schemes. Uh, it's per system, no, wait, per CPU, no, wait, per *connection* to the database...

  51. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by arson1 · · Score: 2
    It's the queers. They're in it with the aliens. They're building landing strips for gay Martians, I swear to God

    The Dead Milkmen! I haven't heard them in years.

    --


    --
    Don't sweat the petty things, and don't pet the sweaty things.
  52. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by kTag · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Let's get down and dirty then, shall we:

    - you are right no need for a NIC card. $189 big deal
    - but the rest is needed to match the level of services Apple is offering
    - how much for UNLIMITED client license with Windows? Let's go for Linux shall we...
    - where is the DDR ram?
    - Dell has twice the L2 ram, but what about L3 ram?
    - where is the forth hard drive?
    - $1500, but 18GB HD? I think an upgrade is needed there...
    - max internal storage? 219GB against 480GB, and that's very important
    - let's mention the lack of Firewire, but no big deal there

    Conclusion: Dell is not a clear winner.

    --kTag

  53. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    If you want to deal with vendor pricing on components, then you might as well just deal with Sun, or even Dell. They both have a track record in this enviroment. Otherwise, you might as well get a white box system and save loads of money.

    You don't address what value the bitness of the CPU brings into the equation. Also, your comments on Linux are extremely misinformed.

    I seriously doubt that you've been anywhere near a Linux installation, ever.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  54. I'm puzzled... by Matey-O · · Score: 2

    "Digital video professionals who are thinking of using Xserve as a rackmount workstation...if you order your unit with an AGP 4X card, your Xserve will come with the card installed in an AGP riser that fits in a PCI slot."

    So...does it run at PCI speeds or AGP speeds?

    --
    "Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus."
    1. Re:I'm puzzled... by mystrale · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apple's tech-specs page for the Xserve lists, under I/O:

      Two full-length 64-bit, 66MHz PCI slots
      (lower slot filled with PCI graphics card in standard configurations);
      supports 3.3V 32-bit or 64-bit PCI cards running at 33MHz or 66MHz

      One half-length 32-bit PCI/AGP combo slot with one of the following:

      -- Secondary Gigabit Ethernet card in standard configurations
      -- AGP 4X graphics card (build-to-order option)

      Sounds like a real AGP slot to me. I can't see them hobbling the Xserve with some sort of complicated fake-AGP-over-PCI, when they already design all their other motherboards with video on AGP. Why go to the extra trouble?

  55. A haiku by supabeast! · · Score: 5, Funny

    Apple's small server
    just 1U so powerful
    I think I have wood

    1. Re:A haiku by supabeast! · · Score: 3, Funny

      Apple goes server
      BSD - oh so secure!
      Bill Gates runs in fear.

    2. Re:A haiku by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

      That's not a haiku. The first line only has 3 syllables.

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    3. Re:A haiku by dolanh · · Score: 2

      It would be morapprpriate :) to count mora(e)?

      http://www.kith.org/logos/words/lower2/hhaiku.co mm ents.html

    4. Re:A haiku by dolanh · · Score: 2

      Depends on how you see it. IIRC, in generative phonology you can have CV pairs (viable in *any* language) with a silent V, and thus C(V). More extreme interpretations posited a (C)V pattern. Looking at prosody in this fashion accounted for many of the phonological effects that were difficult if not impossible to explain using traditional phoneme-based rules.

      Another issue is how to translate a haiku rule such as 5-7-5 mora to a language that, as you put it, has no concept of it? That doesn't necessarily translate to a pattern 5-7-5 syllables. I'm not saying that haiku is correct, neither is the issue straightforward.

    5. Re:A haiku by dolanh · · Score: 2

      I think the poster was referring to the haiku that started with:

      "Money tree" ...

      Change your threshold and you'll see it.

  56. SCSI options by orpheus2k · · Score: 2, Informative
    In the Apple Store build-to-order options, you can add an Ultra160 SCSI card to one of the PCI slots for US$200 to connect external SCSI devices. From the description page:
    The Ultra 160 SCSI PCI card lets you use external SCSI devices such as tape backup devices and external storage with your Xserve. This card has a single 68-pin connector on it for connection to high-speed external devices. You can connect standard SCSI (SCSI-1), Fast SCSI (SCSI-2), and Ultra SCSI (also called Ultra Narrow SCSI) peripherals to the Ultra 160 SCSI card with proper cabling (not included). With the card installed, you can also start up your server from externally connected drives.
    I guess this means no Ultra Wide devices.
  57. Xcellent AV solution ! by ultraslide · · Score: 4, Informative

    Increasingly Audio/Video production is becoming de-centrelized to the point where editors and producers need to be able to work from a common source that addresses "thier" needs. Not the needs of gamers or SOHO admins.
    Since the production work is mostly done on Macs it makes perfect sense to use a Mac server.
    Cost of hardware has always been secondary to quality of workflow and consistency in delivering the end product. (meaning: the shit should just work! and it should work the way you'd expect)
    Face it, we pay THOUSANDS for audio cards and video equipment. We are not home "tinkerers" and dont want to tinker with our servers.
    If these Xservers can also double as workstations 2 birds go down with one stone.

    Windows admins and Linux hobbiests will never get it.

    Go Apple !

    --
    "Corporate rock still sucks. What are you gonna do about it?"
  58. Re:Celine Dion CD by pacc · · Score: 2

    They fixed that, from this model forward Apple don't support CD's or DVD's. If you miss them that's what the Ipod etc are for...

  59. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Oliver+Wendell+Jones · · Score: 2

    My second point would be - what on earth is this for?

    I was thinking the exact same thing. Although I don't particularly like Apple computers, they do have characteristics that make them ideal for certain industries (specificially the publishing industry) but why would you ever need/want an Apple brand server?

    What does having an Apple server gain you that having an Intel/Linux server wouldn't?

    Not trying to be a smart ass (honest!) just curious...

    --
    A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing -- Emo Phillips
  60. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by sketerpot · · Score: 2, Informative

    I still think you are crazy. All the sources I have seen say that linux has preemptive multitasking. Perhaps you are talking about having a preemptive kernel (or something like that, I'm a bit hazy on the details), and there is a rather experimental patch for that. But Linux has supported preemptive multitasking for a long time. This differs from the systems used by old MacOSes and Win3.x, but pretty much all modern OSes support preemptive multitasking. Please don't spread misinformation.

  61. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by Geekboy(Wizard) · · Score: 2, Funny

    Yeah, but do you also want your desk sounding like a jet engine?

    If I had a rack of xserves, I can buy earplugs.

  62. Re:Where is my iRack(tm)? by Glytch · · Score: 2

    Your iRack is about to suffer a real-life DoS.

  63. XP Killer? by mcc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Exactly.. this is a pretty big deal. Between the whole "look, a server OS that a half-idiot can configure with reasonable licensing policies" thing and the tools that seem to provide remote administration done right (apple remote desktop and this crazy looking manager thing, apple seems to have suddenly gotten a bunch of stuff right that no one ever quite has before.

    I can only just hope and pray with all my might that apple doesn't let this opportunity slipt hrough their fingers. I mean, this isn't the most impressive box i've ever seen, esp. compared to some high-end UNIX setups, and traditional Unices probably still are more reliable and powerful for some stuff, but the tradeoffs you have to go through with this XServe are certainly no more unreasonable than the ones that early or even sometimes current versions of Windows NT make you go through. If Apple keeps developing this, and they *market* it, and they actually push this in those markets where this is actually something killer (all the ease of Windows NT without the bullshit, the constant reboots, the downtime, the requirements to buy like four redundant servers to make anything work, or the need foran MSCE) .. this could definitely turn into a real, credible threat to windows XP.

    And if this gets developed, it would be a very good thing for linux and UNIX in general, because anywhere that picks up this thing is going to be naturally gravitated toward J2EE and UNIX-based SQL software.. and after awhile, they'll begin to realize linux is a drop-in replacement in some places for this. Any mindshare that this Xserve thing picks up translates to instant mindshare for everything UNIX.. becuase that's just one more shop that has expertise in Apache, Perl, etc, instead of expertise in IIS, ASP, etc...

    Please, please, apple, don't fuck this one up. If they play your cards right, they could take over the world with this one. This could be the first step to making Macs seem usable or credible in a university/business environment.. if they can get a serious foothold with this.. i don't even know.

    This makes me incredibly, incredibly happy. It's very exciting. It's just too bad apple will probably not market it correctly and we'll wind up with something that just slips through the cracks and never catches on, another product that was technically neat but no one used. Now i just want to know how long it will take LinuxPPC to put together a bootable package for the XServe..

  64. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by PsychoSpunk · · Score: 2

    Three words: Apple Remote Desktop

    --
    ALL HAIL BRAK!!!
  65. Pixar by rjamestaylor · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This announcement explains Pixar's move to OS X. How else could a render farm on OS X be space-effective?

    --
    -- @rjamestaylor on Ello
  66. Here are some pics I took at the event... by jzawodn · · Score: 3, Informative
  67. Re:Serial Connections? by TWR · · Score: 2
    Bzzzt.

    There's a DB9 port on it. First for a Mac, AFAIK.

    -jon

    --

    Remember Amalek.

  68. Hey can I put this thing on my desktop? by The+Mutant · · Score: 2

    or do I need a rack?

    Its such a sweet looking box, not as artsy as some of the other Apple hardware (and as a TiBook, Sage iMac DV+, Cube, PowerMac 5500 and MacSE owner I am definitely not bashing!) I'd really like to have it on my desktop.

    Just maybe purchase an Apple flat panel display. Maybe not. But I'd really like this thing on my desktop.

    As someone who is not really familiar with rack mount hardware - can I get away without a rack?

    1. Re:Hey can I put this thing on my desktop? by gig · · Score: 2

      What you want is a 1u rack to put it in. This is a very standard sizing, so you have a very wide variety of racks to choose from, or you could build your own. Think of it as a case mod where you just have to make space for one rack-mount component that has a titanium faceplate. You could have a rack that stands sideways next to a desk, for a very skinny tower, or put a display on top of the rack. The Xserve doesn't have a top, so the guts will show through the top of a transparent plastic rack.

  69. Re:power usage - rule of thumb by victim · · Score: 5, Informative

    As a ballpark figure, 1 watt turned on all year costs you $1. Maybe double that if you are in a continuously air conditioned environment like a machine room.

    The savings may not be too large. I checked an Athlon system with an ammeter recently. It came in at 120W with one drive in it while doing its server tasks. So, they at least are in the same ballpark. (The measurement techniques are surely different, I would not claim one was higher than the other based on this data. Just that they are near each other.)

    Power is one of the reasons I suggest people not use that crappy old 486 or pentium as a NAT/firewall box in their house unless they are doing it for joy. In about a year or so of electricity savings you can pay for one of the new integrated appliances and enjoy increased reliablity and savings in the following years.

  70. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by GoRK · · Score: 4, Informative

    *sigh* You are talking about kernel preemption, or preempting the system task, not preemptive multitasking.

    In many places in both the Linux (2.4/2.5) and Darwin kernel's (depending on the device drivers), both will fail to preempt themselves for a userland task. (Yes, Virginia, there are chunks of code even Darwin won't preempt) Likewise, in many places (even in extremely old versions of the linux kernel), preemption can happen. You would be correct to say that there is a focus in 2.5 for trying to eliminate or optimize a lot of the non-preemptable code and to say that Darwin experiences marginally lower average latency than Linux 2.4, but to use that as some way to measure system performance is as ridiculous as it is stupid.

    Besides, if you want to get super technical, there are two robust and stable implementations of Posix realtime threads for linux (RTAI and RTLinux) that have existed for a number of years. Darwin has no such beast. Now we are talking latencies of 10-15 microseconds vs the low-millisecond ranges of either Darwin or Linux 2.4/2.5

    And if you want to get even further into the technical mumbo-jumbo, the ARM processor can rock both the PPC and the X86 in terms of preemption. There are event's called FIQ's (Fast IRQ) on ARM that cause the processor itself to preempt ITSELF and execute some other code! You can call efficient FIQ code on the order of 10MHz and still run your normal stuff on top of the CPU -- and on Linux too -- on top of RTAI Posix RT threads -- or not!

    Oh, and Intel makes the best ARM cores, too. Yeah and they have 32 bit registers just like your 64/128bit PPC's.

  71. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by HiredMan · · Score: 2
    From Steve Jobs presentation:
    • Target Markets:
    • Education -- We think there's a great opportunity for us here.
    • Creative -- Apple continues to be the platform of choice.
    • Biotech.
    • Video.
    These are Apple target markets and they already have a big foothold in there and these machines are sorely needed.
    Gigabit ether makes file sharing and collaborative work off a central server complete possibility. You care seamlessly share huge Photoshop files or video files from a central location and have everyone work on them.
    Netboot your school lab from a central server or servers.
    Serve WebObjects applications from a server for internal or external uses.
    Painless, autoconfigured Apache serving.
    All of these things are much harder or impossible on a Intel/Linux box.

    They also announced Oracle 9i for OSX, Blast (clustered bioware, gene folding etc) for OSX as well as a bunch of other new products designed to take them into new markets.

    Outside of the pure webserver market price matters less than good design and functionality... I think the Apple servers look good next to the Dell rackmount servers - why shouldn't Apple offer these products? Linux/Intel has some sort of birthright to a given market place?

    And all that being said they will pick up some web/app/server market as well. Apache/WebObjects/Oracle etc... You probably can do it a little cheaper with a DIY Linux box but I bet there's people who would rather do it easier.

    =tkk

  72. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by JWW · · Score: 2

    I've got Unix servers serving up X displays to over a 100 users, with less power than this machines got.

    True the full Mac GUI is more power hungry, but I would love to see one of these capable of serving up X style desktops to users.

  73. Double your price with user taxes. by BitGeek · · Score: 3, Insightful


    You say you can get a server from Dell with RAID for less, and you run Win2000?

    Hmmm. Since Win2000 will charge you $3295 for unlimited users, that means you must be able to get a Dell for $605? I looked on the Dell website and couldn't find a $605 server.

    Oh, and the Xserve DOES have raid.

    Seriously, you run Windows, you pay the user tax and you're concerned about cost- when your user tax is almost as much as the complete server from Apple?

    This is a really competitive server from a hardware standpoint. When you include the software costs (and you did since you run Win2000) there is no comparison.

    Your alternative is at least twice the cost (And when I go to the Dell website their servers are a lot more expensive than the Xserve for less CPU horsepower and multiple-rack units.)

    --
    Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
  74. Re:What About Hardware RAID? by JWW · · Score: 2

    On the other hand, having the operating system actually capable to deal with (and configure, the real biggie) RAID is very nice.

    I hate that firmware level fussing you have to do with hardware RAID, and then the operating system is pretty clueless/helpless aboout dealing with any failures itself.

  75. Yup by ZxCv · · Score: 2

    Technically, sure. At my last job, I had a rackmount IBM server sitting on a desk for almost a year. They're optimized for racks--but that certainly doesn't mean there would be some inherent problem in just leaving at your desk.

    --

    Perl - $Just @when->$you ${thought} s/yn/tax/ &couldn\'t %get $worse;
  76. Re:Wait for the press conference to be over! by ahknight · · Score: 2

    Except Slashdot is about Noise-to-Signal ratios...

  77. Re:I don't get it - for me, quality by victim · · Score: 5, Interesting
    For me, having a quality hardware product with a reasonably secure OS that just works on it is the attraction.

    The last batch of 6 1U x86 rackmount servers I bought from one of the largest PC manufacturers came with misprogrammed APICs that made them unable to run Linux without spending several days on hackery to get them going. The PCI slots are still useless, they can't deliver interrupts, but the rest of the machine works. I shuttled machines around so they don't need their PCI slots. (This machine was not purchased with Windows, it was a no-OS machine.) Two of these machines have failed in the 6 months that I have owned them.

    The previous batch of 2U servers I purchased had a whiz-bang scsi controller that displayed a linux allergy and took me weeks of trying pre-release patches and waiting to get a linux version that worked acceptably. I still have to build custom kernels for these machines when I upgrade.

    The biggest problem I have purchasing PC hardware is there is no good way to tell what is "server grade" and what has cheaped out components in the power supply or capacitors that will cause their MTBF to suffer. The extreme price pressure always tempts the manufacturers to cut corners.

    So, the attactions...
    • Apple (with a couple of stunning counterexamples (AppleIII, first Airports, some monitors)) was an outstanding reputation for making high grade hardware.
    • The OS is going to work correctly on the hardware.
    • If I like the machine, I will be able to order more identical machines 6 months later.
    • I will not be rolling the dice to see if my OS will run on the new hardware.
    • The firewire ports will work. Even with two processes hitting the same disk at the same time.


    Ok, they cost about 30% more than the servers I have been buying (and certainly outperforms them, but that is irrelevant, my servers are low cpu users). I'll take that. It vanishes in the unbilled hours dealing with mystery hardware and having to buy a bunch of spare machines to count on being able to replace a machine when needed.
  78. Why all this hubbub over the Xserver??? by Prolapsed+Anus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Hmmm, when Alpha Processor Inc. (API Networks) introduced the 1U dual-833Mhz EV6x Alpha CS20 over a year ago, I saw no special Slashdot story.

    Granted, it was an expensive server ($8000US+)but did run Linux and NetBSD admirably.

    Compaq introduced a 1U AlphaServer DS10L over TWO years ago and no Slashdot story on this either.

    Slashdotters would complain that the Alpha-based servers are far too expensive so let's look to the low-end.

    Sun introduced its sub-$1000US 1U Sun Fire V100 and Netra X1 servers and yet I never did see a drooling Slashdot story on either of these.

    Not to mention that third-party integrators have had 1U dual Intel/AMD rackmounts for over a year as well. Nope, no major Slashdot story on the introduction of these either...

    Apple comes late into the game with a non-ECC "Server" (that more closely resembles a desktop G4 stuffed into a 1U enclosure) that runs an unproven OS X (yes, unproven compared to Tru64/Digital UNIX, Solaris and even Linux/Net/FreeBSD) and Slashdotters are ecstatic.

    Boy, that Kool-Aid must have been awfully refreshing.

    ~PA

    1. Re:Why all this hubbub over the Xserver??? by unconfused1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It would seem to me that they are primarily competing with companies selling Windows servers, like Dell. If you check out the web store price for a Dell PowerEdge 1650 and load it up to be similar in features to the 'custom' Apple Xserve (don't forget to add Windows 2k Svr)...you get a price of ~$7600.

      That is only ~$200 less than the Xserve. So, it would seem that Apple is being pretty competitively priced. Granted there are other *nix solutions that carry a more attractive price tag, and some of them have nearly as elegant a rackcase. Looks aren't everything to Mac enthusiasts.

    2. Re:Why all this hubbub over the Xserver??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
      • Becuase it is a new development-- you could always get PC rackmounts, but now a machine of a totally different order, running a unique OS previously unavailable in any rackmount hardware, has become available. If the XServe goes anywhere, then it will mean that the neverending two-way battle between Windows NT and Linux/UNIX in the server/colo environment will suddenly have a third, new player, one kind of vaguely aligned with Linux/UNIX, which has the potential to change a lot of things. Therefore this qualifies as "news".
      • If you have been reading the apple stories on slashdot for the last couple months, every single time that the technical merits or lackings of Mac OS X were brought up, someone pipes up and says "Gee, os x sure is neat, but I work for a university/large colo/networking corp, and I sure do wish that I could get a rack-mountable Apple box." It would appear that this is filling a need which people have been expressing on slashdot for some time.
      No, this is not the most important thing to ever happen, but it is interesting, and it is assumed that those who do not find Apple news of particular note would have disabled Apple stories at this point.

      I'm sure API Networks' and Compaq's alpha boxen were fantastic machines, but regardless, whatever they were like, they were more or less roughly drop-in replacements for other UNIX boxes. There is no drop-in equivilent for the XServe.

  79. How is $6,341 better than $4000? by BitGeek · · Score: 2, Interesting


    Apple releases a $4000 1U server and you say x86 hardware is cheaper and faster?

    I'm perplexed that such mythology remains-- how can people continue to think this despite the fact that the powerPC has been beating the pentium in every reasonable performace comparison for years, and at half the cost.

    The is almost a law of physics-- the PPC is a risc chip while the pentium is a risc chip with a 386 compatibility processor running emulation software. Therefore the die is a quarter the size -- which means it costs 1/8th as much and the speed is much much faster.

    Hell, it even has a dedicated floating point vector unit, which the pentium doesnt (MMX was quite a failure.)

    This means Apple gets faster processors for a lot less money, which allows them to release servers like this one with more performance for less money than you can get from any quality x86 manufacturer.

    The Dell PowerEdge1650, the closest comperable machine from Dell, has fewer drive bays, half the drive capacity, NO-hot swappable drives, dual processors (which are SLOWER than the PowerPCs), dual gigabit ethernet, 512MB Ram, the remote management card (Which is free for apple, extra for dell), RedHat, and standard support is $6,341.00.

    So, %50 more expensive with less capacity, and SLOWER PROCESSORS.

    Every time apple releases new hardware, some x86 fan goes on and on about how expensive it is, and every time I make this comparison in response and find the same thing-- it costs a lot more and you get a lot less when you go Dell, Compaq, HP, etc.

    --
    Yeah, and you guys panned the ipod too: http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/10/23/ 1816257
    1. Re:How is $6,341 better than $4000? by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      >> the fact that the powerPC has been beating
      >> the pentium in every reasonable performace
      >> comparison

      THIS is simply a lie perpetuated by Apple marketing and Apple cheerleaders. Apple beats x86 CPUs in obscure Photoshop operations and that's about it. Any remotely balanced metric has shown PPCs to be roughly comparable, at best.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    2. Re:How is $6,341 better than $4000? by gig · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > The Altivec unit is nice for vectorizable single-precision operations, but this is
      > a _VERY_ limited subset of code in general.

      That happens to include audio and video processing and encoding, 3D rendering, biotech computing, encryption, and other very hip tasks for which people want more computational power these days. And yes, Apple's customers do this on servers (eg. a Web server that creates graphical maps from a database, encodes live audio or video and streams it, or processes a master movie file into lower bitrate versions for certain clients, etc.) Will Altivec speed up Microsoft Word? No. Does it need speeding up on today's machines? Not usually. But Altivec is heavily used by apps that run on PPC and need juice and it shouldn't be discounted like it's Intel's MME or something. People who know Altivec love Altivec, let's put it that way.

    3. Re:How is $6,341 better than $4000? by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 2
      I'm perplexed that such mythology remains-- how can people continue to think this despite the fact that the powerPC has been beating the pentium in every reasonable performace comparison for years, and at half the cost


      Uhm...your clock seems to have gotten stuck in 1996. The Pentium 4 blows away Motorola PPCs in most benchmarks. Compare SPEC, for example.

  80. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 2, Informative

    The drives are all masters. Xserve has 4 ATA/100 channels, 1 per bay.

    Apple's L3 is very fast. It's 500MHz DDR SDRAM (Effictive speed of 1GHz), and there's 2Mb per processor, much better than only 512Kb close coupled Cache.

    And your Athlons, nice warantee on them, I stick to systems that come with Service Contracts before I drop $$ on a server for colo or any serious work. Dell can play that game, so can HP, Sun and now Apple, but your Athlon's can't.

    Clone boxes are great, until you play in the big leagues, and that's where Apple is palying here.

    The Crazy Finn

    --
    "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
  81. I'd get some... by DarkMan · · Score: 2

    Well, when I say me, I mean my group. We do computational chemistry (solid state). The more work we do, the more CPU we need. All the software we use runs on UNIX, (mostyl fortran). Scince OS X, we've had the option of looking at a Mac for purchasing CPU.

    Our real problem is that the way the system of grants works, is that we can afford up to 3000 pounds (about 3800 USD), from a small grant. Otherwise, because of the accountability problem, we have to apply for a large grant specifically for a computer. This makes taking on small grants, and colaborations awkward.

    All we want is CPU bang per buck. Fast networking for cluster building would be useful, but not needed, as we can spread the jobs over many indepentant machines.

    I'll be watching these beasts. Could be just what I;ve been waiting for, if I can get a decent F90 compiler for them..

  82. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Geek+In+Training · · Score: 2

    Later it listed two 64bit PCI slots so I assumed that the network card was in one. Now it lists three slots with one being dedicated to the second NIC. Ah well, having two free slots is much better.

    Three Expansion Slots.

    Two 64bit PCI slots; one open if you add a second Gigabit Ethernet port (on a PCI card).

    One AGP 4x slot, comes populated with a Radeon 8500 video card.

    http://www.apple.com/xserve/specs.html

    --
    SlashSigTheorem: Humorous, Political, Critical, Constructive- If you have a .sig, someone WILL complai
  83. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Geek+In+Training · · Score: 2

    Sorry to self-reply, but I should mention that my above post refers to a custom config; the standard is two 64-bit PCI slots, and one 32-bit PCI slot with an ATI vid card in it.

    --
    SlashSigTheorem: Humorous, Political, Critical, Constructive- If you have a .sig, someone WILL complai
  84. I don't get the firewire ports by nobodyman · · Score: 2


    Sure, it didn't add alot to the overall cost, but it seems like a waste of real estate. You get three firewire ports over 2 usb ports. Plus one of the firewire ports is in the front, where I think usb would make more sense.

    I mean, this thing is probably going to be in a server room, so I can't really see it hooked up to an ipod or a camcorder, and firewire doesn't extend long enough to make it to someones office before you need a repeater.

    The only real application I see is IP over firewire which isn't a bad idea at all. You get 4x performance over 100mb ethernet and the hubs are alot cheaper than gigabit so you it's a nice compromise.

    Still, beyond IP, what would a practicle application be?

    1. Re:I don't get the firewire ports by dolanh · · Score: 2

      well, maybe you could chain a bunch of them together via firewire for clustering? Another possibility is for quick data transfer or backup onto a firewire disk...

      but yeah, i don't really get it either.

    2. Re:I don't get the firewire ports by stripes · · Score: 2
      what would a practicle application be?

      Disks...or disk arrays. Tape backup. And even though you think it's dumb, loading DV images in, or writing out to DV tape...video production houses are big Apple consumers. It makes at least as much sense as having a fount mount USB on a headless server...

      (yeah, I know, it doesn't have to be headless...and until 10.2 it maybe can't really be headless, but I think of rackmount machines as headless)

  85. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually the ATI vid card is in a 64bit slot, the GigE card is in the AGP/PCI combo slot.

    If you spec the Radeon 8500 you lose the second GigE. BTO options for PCI cards are only a U160SCI Card or 1000baseFX(Fibre GigE) card in the top 64bit slot, the bottom 64bit slot is base video or empty and the 32bit slot is 1000baseTX copper GigE or Radeon 8500. Of course you can mix&match somewhat (The base video is a 64Bit card, so you can't put it in the 32bit slot)

    The Crazy Finn

    --
    "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
  86. Re:What is the point of this? by MoneyT · · Score: 2

    So why do people buy Sun and SGI servers? And so just because Apple doesn't have any previous standing, what prevents them from trying? IBM didn't have any previous standing in home computers when Apple was still making the original Apple, but that didn't stop them from trying. Why shouldn't apple try to expand their business?

    --
    T Money
    World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
  87. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by stripes · · Score: 2
    They overlooked the GNU toolchain and went BSD instead, and you're telling me it's got "taste"? ;)

    Yep, and not so surprisingly for Apple a more minimalist taste. Now twelve years ago there were more reasons then just "extra features" to like the GNU stuff more. The GNU stuff had fewer compiled in limits and didn't blow up when it hit them, and by and large the BSD stuff tended to (the BSD stuff was also thought of as bloated and huge vs. the AT&T stuff, I mean cat had switches? What!). However things started to change with the release of fuzztools and the associated paper. I think the BSD tools suffer far far less from stupid compiled limits. They still have fewer features then the GNU versions though (for example no color support in BSD ls, which I'm sure seems as exciting to some people as BSD's adding of a / after directory names did to people use to the AT&T way...and to other people just as bloated!).

    (yeah, I saw the smile, but...)

  88. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by sheldon · · Score: 3

    A couple of points:

    You don't need Win2k AS unless you are doing clustering. Save well over $1600 off your price that way.

    There's no need for the Dell Remote Assistant Card unless this server is in another state. Win2k can be administered remotely quite easily, th only time this card is needed is in the event of failures where you want to see the boot up sequence.

    You may or may not need the added drive space, if this is a web server chances are not. Just because 60Gb is the smallest Apple offers, does not mean it's a valid comparison.

    Gigabit ethernet may not be required if your data center is not equipped to support it.

    I'm surprised you didn't try to include a Firewire card on the Dell, even though that may not be needed as well.

    You also forgot the $950 charge for Apple Premium care. The XServer only comes with a 90 days of tech support and 1 year of hardware repairs. Furthermore Apple does not offer 24x7 hardware support, and only offers 4hour response time in certain markets.

    I think the point is, this comparison is pretty bloody stupid. It all depends on what you are going to be using the machine for, and what risks your business is capable of accepting.

  89. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by sheldon · · Score: 2

    Oh I forgot to mention.

    I can find no mention of RAID being offered on the XServe. It's a $499 add-on card for the Dell, plus another $350 minimum for a second drive to do RAID-1.

    It's rare to see a server installed without RAID-1 at least. Unless you really don't mind losing data, and can afford to take the time to restore a machine from backups in the event of a failure. Even our clustered web servers have mirrored system drives... it's cheap insurance.

  90. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by Golias · · Score: 4, Informative
    You returned a laptop that you otherwise really liked because you didn't care for the filing system?

    That I can see, I guess...

    But you returned it (eating the 10% fee) before taking the 30 seconds it would have taken you to find out that the traditional *nix filesystem was an available option?

    That's just stupid.

    For the record, if you don't like HFS+, you can use UFS. Also if you don't like tcsh, you can install bash (free download from Stallman & co.). If you took a deep breath, calmed down, and did a quick visit to any of thousands of web sites that were chattering about this stuff at the time, you could have found all this out. For that matter, if you had bothered to look into it before buying a $1200 laptop, you would have known all this going in.

    --

    Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  91. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by sheldon · · Score: 2

    let's mention the lack of Firewire, but no big deal there

    HA! I knew you were going to bring this up.

  92. Top500 time? by dbirchall · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Yeah, those are pretty nice specs. It gets a little more interesting when you take that theoretical peak performance of 630 GFlops for a rack of these babies and look at the most recent Top500 list.

    A lot of us snickered when Apple pitched the G4 as a "supercomputer" (using the technical export definition), but if folks like Genentech build racks of these, clustered, and land in the top 10% of the Top500 list, Steve and company will be the ones laughing.

    Let's see... the *bottom* of the Top500 list is currently a 116-CPU Cray T3E 1200, with a theoretical peak of about 139 GFlops... you'd only need enough Xserves to fill 1/4 of a rack to come up with that kind of power.

    Okay, okay, I guess I want some too.

    1. Re: Top500 time? by dbirchall · · Score: 2
      Ah, you're right, a G4 can only do one double precision floating point operation per clock cycle (which is still more than most desktop chips can do). So on a 1GHz dual G4, theoretical max is 2 LINPACK GFlops, compared to 15 plain ordinary GFLops. ;)

      I think the actual theoretical max for a 42U rack would thus be 84 GFlops, though, not 78.

      Either way, drat! Now we'll need two racks of Xserves to outdo that T3E-1200! ;)

      Thanks for the correction.

      -Dan (bring on the higher clock speeds!)

    2. Re:Top500 time? by cjsnell · · Score: 2

      Perhaps I'm thinking about this all wrong but it seems to me that computing clusters have no place on the Top 500 list. I realize that LINPACK supports MPI and that you can now make a cluster out of just about anything but it seems to me that there should be a distinction made on the Top 500 list between single multiprocessor computers and clusters. Perhaps they could have seperate lists?

    3. Re:Top500 time? by jsse · · Score: 2

      Apple pitched the G4 as a "supercomputer"

      It's not Apple who pitched it up. My company was forbidden to import G4 into China because it's a 'supercomputer'. We can import any computers to China except supercomputer. They were not convinced when I tell them we *just* use photoshop on them - *SIGH*. :(

    4. Re:Top500 time? by dbirchall · · Score: 2
      Dividing up "single multiprocessor computers" and "clusters" into separate top500 lists would basically require saying "Okay, THESE kinds of interconnects are okay, but THOSE kinds aren't."

      And it's not necessarily going to be easy. SGI's old low-end Origins (O200) had a special high-speed interconnect that'd let you connect two of them. You couldn't use that to build a cluster of N+1 machines, so in which camp would that interconnect fall?

      It's also somewhat hard to defend a room full of ACSI-whatever-color as a "single multiprocessor computer." Do you draw the line at things where all the CPU's are on one board? Hung off the same backplane? Etc.

      Maybe the Top500 folks feel that the benefits of splitting the list are outweighed by the difficulty of figuring out where to draw the line. It wouldn't surprise me.

  93. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by HiredMan · · Score: 4, Informative
    Got me scratching my head on that one. Have you installed a secure Apache / Tomcat / Postgresql web app on Mac OS X yet? If so where is the HOWTO?

    Have I installed secure Apache? No, it comes installed. have I set one up? Yes and takes 1 minute to configure a website and 3 minutes to configure a secure one. Right out of the box - that's why it's easier.
    Have I installed Tomcat? No, it comes installed - well and older version does. Played with it - not interested. Will install newer version if/when I want to.
    Postgres? No, but I played with pre-installed MySQL - 2 minutes to turn on and use. Upgraded to later version (to fix BLOB>255 bug) and continued to run it. That did take more than 5 minutes. Maybe 15? You can downlaod source and install or get binary images and install them if you want the latest version.

    I can get an application server up and running for much less than a WebObjects/Oracle solution.

    Yes you can. I NEVER said you couldn't. Not everyone is you. Some people want that solution and here's a product that supplies it.

    On Mac but preferably on Linux/Intel for hardware cost reasons - hell I provide SCSI RAID

    Again, not everyone is you. This is exactly my point: Apple offers a product. People seem offended by it's very existence. When was the last time you heard someone say, "Why does BMW even make or sell cars?" Because people buy them.

    I can do cheaper/differently/blah blah blah And now that Apple offers this product you still can. Here's an idea: If you don't want it - don't buy it.

    =tkk

    PS XServe will do RAID - software RAID as is or add SCSI/RAID with a PCI card. From the Apple BTO store. Go check it out.

  94. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by rhavyn · · Score: 2

    Just to repeat this in another thread so that it might sink into you head *LINUX HAS DONE PRE-EMPTIVE MULTITASKING SINCE IT WAS CREATED*. If you're going to spout off about OS design, at least know the terminology. In many cases, Linux doesn't have a preemtable kernel, but it's always had preemptive multitasking. 2.5 will add more points in the kernel where it can be preemted, but every kernel (including Darwin) has critical sections where nothing can preempt it. Now, go back to your OS design class and learn those definitions before you fail your test.

  95. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by dolanh · · Score: 3, Informative
    IIRC, the G4 has 32bit integer processing, 64bit FP, and the AltiVec unit uses 128 bits.

    http://www.mackido.com/Hardware/G4.html http://www.apple.com/g4/

  96. Thermal Comparisons: Athlon, G4, P3, and P4 by Milican · · Score: 2
    Maximum Power Consumption at 1GHz

    As you can see the AMD is a hottie and thus not necessarily the best choice for a rack. I will admit that the process technology to make the AMD Athlon Model 4 (not the XP) is a little dated and for that along with other factors contributes to the high power consumption.

    JOhn
  97. ATA over SCSI by Pfhor · · Score: 3, Interesting

    For the price, this is amazing. the box has two 64bit/66mhz slots in it, which could probably fit two dual channel scsi160 (or 320) controller cards in it.

    It's a 1U case, if I was going to do massive storage intensive tasks on it, I would plug it into a hardware raid. Like the Lacie TX12000 system, http://www.lacie.com/products/product.cfm?id=4A867 A58-54C8-11D5-97C60090278D3ED0

    Which is rackmountable, and handles all the aspects of the raid itself. That way, if the server breaks, I can remove it, put a new one in its place, and keep going. (Servers support netbooting now, so I wouldn't have to change configuration). For the education / science / lets get work done crowd, this is an awesome benefit.

    Since storage capacity is essential, and you can raid the drives, why not put ATA in there? Instead of scsi. If you need scsi do the above, and put them in a box dedicated to handle them.

    Oh, and the machines all have RS232 ports on em.

  98. People who will buy this by theolein · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Firstly, hats off to Apple. It looks good (and that is a selling point, especially in design companies). It has enough power, the group of researchers (there was a story here on them wanting to use G4's but the tower couldn't be stacked) can now stack them. And above all (this is redundant, has been posted already) the admin software and unlimited seats licence will be selling points in those places (schools, design companies etc) where there is no one who has the technical capability to setup a linux box (and the Cobalts from Sun are not very good in terms of software admin and cost more with far less power) who probably thought that they were stuck with Windows servers.

    Nice to see that Apple has finally introduced DDR. means that this will trickle down to the desktop sonner or later.

  99. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by rhavyn · · Score: 2

    I dunno about the 3 PCI slots, but there have been dual Athlon 1U's with 4 drive bays for over a year now. Go to penguincomputing.com or appro.com if you don't believe me. And dual 1800+ Athlon's will give you much better CPU performance then any Apple chip for non-Altivec (and I would be many Altivec) tasks. The dual Athlons I've mentioned are all cheaper then Apple's setup ($3000 for 1 proc apple vs $2500 for dual athlon). And, I'm sorry, but point 4 is dumb. If you're buying the system, you know your app will run on it. Buy from appro or penguin and you're guaranteed that Linux will run on your hardware.

    And finally, J2EE is the enterprise application server of choice. Webobjects is really nice, but J2EE is where it's at right now.

    Oh, and rack mount systems live in racks in a server room. I don't care what they look like.

  100. DasBlinkenLights! by droleary · · Score: 2

    You can get your fill of blinkenlights on Mac OS X here. Probably need to run Remote Desktop or something for it to be useful with the RacMac, though. :-)

  101. serial console port == nice touch by green+pizza · · Score: 3, Interesting

    With Apple's recent knack for removing "legacy" ports on their machines, it's really, really nice to see that they thoughfully added a serial port on the Xserve for console access. My server farm is all Unix, and as such, I don't use a KVM, rather, I use a serial terminal server.The Xserve, with both serial and VGA would work great in any server farm environment. Kudos to Apple!

  102. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by flwombat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You are right that it would be kind of silly to run the actual GUI. However, the admin interface runs on your desktop OS X machine. Take a look.

    You won't be able to see the spiffy management interface without quicktime, though.

    --
    ---------
    get your war on
  103. Big iron on the client side by daviddennis · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If you're a heavy video editor and want access to a machine that's super fast and has proper cooling for lots of drives, this might be a really appealing workstation.

    I'm thinking of this myself, but I'm planning to wait until the midyear introduction of new G4s. They'll probably put the best of what they've developed here into the new systems plus a faster processor.

    Just because it's called a server doesn't mean you need to use it as one.

    D

    1. Re:Big iron on the client side by daviddennis · · Score: 2

      Because of its processor power and DDR memory. There's no other Mac using DDR memory at present.

      That's why I said I would most wait until mid-year where Apple will almost certainly show improved desktops.

      But if I had to buy a video editing machine now, it would probably give me better performance than any other Mac. (Probably is due to video card issues - I'm not sure if the AGP is "true" AGP or not, and I'd certainly research that before buying).

      D

  104. Re:What is the point of this? by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

    I'm serious - why would anyone buy this instead of cheaper x86-based racks servers? I don't understand...

    Actually I think there are a couple of points which your own post illustrates:

    There are proven server OS's for x86, i.e. Linux, FreeBSD, WindowsAS, BSDI,

    Each of which requires a propeller head to set up and maintain. The mac server's selling point will be ease of use. SInce they are (initially) targetting the server needs of their own installed base (education, design, etc.) they are also selling familialarity. Powerful UNIX server, no UNIX guru - that should save you a little money right there.

    Apple has no track record in this domain

    Another way of saying this is that they are entering a whole new market (read: whole new revenue stream) with a minimal investment. A side benefit of moving to a UNIX underpining for their consumer desktop OS is that they essentially got a respectible server OS with all that top-notch UNIX server software for "free." Why not take advantage of that? Even if they only see very modest success breaking into this market, every sale will be one they didn't even have a chance at before & will increase their potential revenues in a way that selling upgrades to their existing user base doesn't.

    I know this seems to contradict a portion of my first point (that they are targeting the server needs of their existing user base) But, those server needs would have been met by a Windows or UNIX server (imperfectly I might add - those damn "apple doubles" can be a pain) Now those needs will be better and more easily met by an OS X server, the shop or school is now "all mac" and Apple makes a sale it had no chance at before.

  105. Backup by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Firewire sounds like a good way to attach a CD-R or tape drive for backups.

  106. More evidence .... by Harv · · Score: 3, Insightful
    that the old "not invented here" mentality is dead at Apple.

    On the Design Page:

    "Fits in with what's out there:
    "Xserve fits into all types of industry-standard racks, so you can use what you already have or buy new racks "off-the-rack" to meet your specific needs. There's no need for a special "Apple rack."

    Xserve supports racks that meet the specifications of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/Electronic Industries Association (EIA) standard ANSI/EIA-310-D, International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 297, and Deutsche Industrie Norm (DIN) 41494. You can install the server in any of several types of racks, including: open four-post rack (19 inches wide and 29 -- 36 inches deep), cabinet with four-post rack inside (19 inches wide and 29 -- 36 inches deep), and two-post telco rack (19 inches wide).

    I think this new attitude -- along with the list of nice features -- will go over well here in higher ed. I'm considering getting one of these and putting it in our co-location center. I've used the Server Admin on my in-house G4 server, and it's great for remote admin, too. But all of the admin tools alone would sell me over a different brand. A Linux 1U would be cheaper initially, but it costs something in time to maintain, too. I don't have the time and resources to hire a sys admin. I've got to do that myself, and it's not a lot of fun. This would be perfect.

  107. Inexpensive option--firewire adapter by chainsaw1 · · Score: 2

    I believe there are 1394->SCSI adapters that are available for Macs. It was brought about for iMac buyers who were migrating up from older systems.

    Granted, you won't have good performance, but they'll work... and with similar fail-safe (since firewire/1394 is hot pluggable, etc.)

    --
    - Sig
  108. Remote management is more than X! by gelfling · · Score: 2

    Got to build a bunch of new tools for ID management, software distribution, aggregated backup/storage management, automatic help tickets and so on. For a service provider, a new golly gee whiz server type is just another lump of hard work we have to retrofit into our infrastructure. I sure help the management tools work otherwise it's going to cost tons of money to do everything by hand.

  109. other vendors to boot by mblase · · Score: 2

    Apple's list of venders promising support for the new server (without any actual product commitments) is at : http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2002/may/14quotes. html

    Without a doubt, the BSD-base is the best thing this server has going for it. Without knowing more, I'd say that VNC is going to be a big deal for people wanting to use this thing without necessarily giving a Mac to their network admins. (Speaking of admins, has Apple figured out how to sell the major consulting companies on this thing?)

  110. Stupidity Defined by Doktor+Memory · · Score: 2

    Well, we now have a new operational definition of stupid. And that would be: "Eating a $150 restocking fee rather than Reading the Fucking Manual."

    --

    News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters? Like hell.

  111. Re:Price comparison with existing Rackmount G4 by jaoswald · · Score: 2

    Also, the GVS9000 is 2U high, vs. 1U for the XServe.

  112. Sorta. by Doktor+Memory · · Score: 2

    Man, the crack in Cupertino must be good.

    Eh, it's not that crack-addled. The 280R is the least expensive rackmount 2-CPU machine in Sun's product line, so it's a logical place to start the compairison.

    The point here is that the xServe manages to hit about 50% feature parity with the 280R while staying at more or less exact price parity with the Netra T1 AC200, which is blows the doors off of in terms of features.

    I manage datacenters full of Sun boxes (low and high end) for a living. Frankly, apple has a very compelling little box here, and if I were Sun I'd be taking this very seriously.

    --

    News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters? Like hell.

  113. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by gig · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The matching RAID unit was also announced today and will ship in Q4. It has fourteen hot-swappable drives in a 3u enclosure.

  114. Slow down there, kiddo. by Doktor+Memory · · Score: 2

    despite the fact that the powerPC has been beating the pentium in every reasonable performace comparison for years

    That's not a "fact". That is what we in the business like to call a "marketing claim," or what normal human beings call a "bald-faced lie."

    Outside of a small number of benchmarks that make extensive use of the G4's vector units, the Athlon XP and Pentium 4 are faster than the G4 at every equivilant system price point -- usually a lot faster. This is a cold, hard fact.

    That's not to say that the xServe isn't a nice box. Hell, it's a great little server, and I can't wait to get my hands on one. But the reasons for that have everything to do with the OS, the case design and the management infrastructure, and nothing to do with CPU speed.

    --

    News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters? Like hell.

    1. Re:Slow down there, kiddo. by Doktor+Memory · · Score: 3
      Does Intel have APIs or anything that lets me take advantage of their architecture?
      No, of course not. They add the features to their chips, then bury the specifications in a sealed lead cannister under the light of the full moon while chanting "om mane padme hum" in the hopes that this will psychically communicate the spec to their customers.

      Duh, yes, Intel and AMD both provide APIs, toolkits, ample documentation and example code on how to use their chips' advanced features. Intel even provides their own custom-tuned C and C++ compiler, which is scary-fast.
      Can i write an app that I compile once, and works with both chips' extra features?
      I dunno man, with several million P4s and Athlons in general use right now, I can't imagine why anybody would want to do that.

      Sigh. Yes, you can do that. Trivially.
      The PPC universe has it much easier.
      You have no idea what you're talking about. Really.
      --

      News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters? Like hell.

    2. Re:Slow down there, kiddo. by Doktor+Memory · · Score: 2

      You called me a liar in your response.

      No, I called Steve Jobs a liar. You, I think, are just a bit too credulous for your own good.

      How is excluding floating point performance relevant?

      Stop right there.

      Altivec is not a floating point unit. Really. Go read Motorola's own documentation if you don't believe me. The kinds of operations that Altivec can speed up are not general-usage cases, and it's fiendishly difficult to do even when the math is the right type. (The same can be said, btw, of the x86 world's SSE and SIMD units, but they get used a lot more often because Intel actually wrote their own C/C++ compiler to produce code that's automatically tuned for them. Unfortunatly for Apple, Motorola and IBM have not been quite so generous.)

      The P4 and Athlon XP (especially the latter) clean the G4's clock at normal floating point ops. That's what the SPECfp benchmark measures, and the figures are in black and white.

      Yes, the G4 is faster at equal clock speeds. That's nice, but not very relevant when you can buy faster Athlons at the same price point.

      Stop listening to marketers and start listening to engineers. Facts are facts.

      Now, the nice thing about the xServe is that it's got those huge-ass 2MB DDR L3 caches, which means that you're getting the equivilant of a P4 Xeon or a Sun UltraSparc IIIi for the price of a normal P3 server, which is a good deal. Raw CPU speed is often a secondary concern in a server environment: I/O bandwidth, context-switching speed and physical robustness can trump it in a lot of cases, and the xServe appears to be very well-positioned there.

      --

      News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters? Like hell.

    3. Re:Slow down there, kiddo. by Doktor+Memory · · Score: 2

      I would like to point out the opinion that many feel that the Athlon XP and P4 chips run much too hot to go into any rack mounted server at this time. Maybe soon they will improve upon this but for the moment you have to make do with P3's and cooler AMD chips.

      I'm not sure which "many" people you're referrning to here, but it doesn't seem to include Dell, HP, Compaq, or any of the dozens of smaller companies who are shipping P4 and AthlonMP-based servers.

      --

      News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters? Like hell.

  115. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
    Worse than your Dual Athlon 2000MP+ w/ 11 fans to cool it down.

    I have a dual Athlon MP (1900+) next to me right now...it only has 5 fans (2 processors, P/S, rear case, and front case (front case fan blows over the HD too)) and isn't that noisy. (The air coming out of the power supply is fairly warm, but I've noticed the same with other dual-processor boxen.)

    --
    20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
  116. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by thedbp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Three Words: Apple Remote Desktop.

    Dontcha love how Apple just trickles this stuff out but when you put it all together, it's just unbelievable?

    Think Firewire... then iTunes ... then the iPod.

    Think G4 ... then Final Cut Pro ... then FCP 3 which uses the G4 for real-time effects and transitions, etc.

    They are so sly.

  117. 66.6mb/s by dbirchall · · Score: 2

    That's the Super ATA Next-generation (SATAN) technology. It'll be making its, er, mark on computers worldwide soon.

  118. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
    perhaps i'm wrong on this, but wouldnt using the desktop be rather resource intensive? i would think servers would not want to waste resources pushing out graphics if they wernt necessary.

    Don't try telling that to these people...

    --
    20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
  119. Firewire by phwiffo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think the firewire ports on the front are very suspect. Purely speculation, but perhaps there's R&D going on for some sort of iPod application? I really can't imagine what, as these puppies are networked to the kilt... probably developer incentive as Apple is a force behind the interface.

    --


    Trolls, it must be cool to be that bored.
  120. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
    - If you want a pure Unix experience at the command line, install OS X on UFS. Trivial. Works. Breaks some third party apps that are Carbon based, but you'll likely not care (I don't).

    But why would you want to? The only reason people use Mac OS X over a free UNIX is because OS X hides you from the command line, and all the other bits of unix. If you strip out all the bits Apple added you're left with - BSD! You'd have to be crazy to spend so much on something that can be got for free.

    Oh also about the UFS thing - I know a friend of mine tried it, and OS X wasn't happy. He found it lost features for one thing, though I can't remember which ones.... anyway he quickly went back to HFS+

    As James Gosling recently said: "OS X is like Linux, only with Q/A [Quality Assurance] and taste!".

    Then James Gosling doesn't understand Linux. OS X is fundamentally not like Linux at all! Can I change OS X? No. Who is in control of OS X? That'd be Steve Jobs.

    The thing that makes Linux better is the freedom, making comments like that simply reinforces this fact.

  121. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by captaineo · · Score: 2

    IMHO BSD shows more taste these days, at least considering things like restraint in the face of code/feature bloat... GLIBC is not my definition of taste! (Just *try* getting it to compile to less than 1MB, I dare you... Enjoy your 200KB statically-linked hello-world.c, and your 400KB static hello-world.cpp)

  122. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by gig · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Another company that will use these heavily is Apple themselves:

    they did the biggest Webcast ever (Steve Jobs keynote)
    they did the biggest download ever (Star Wars trailers)
    over 4000 schools do all of their administration on Apple's PowerSchool software, which is hosted on servers at Apple
    Apple.com is in the top 5 or 10 most-visited computer Web sites
    Apple Store Online is in the top 5 e-tailers
    all the computers at each and every Apple retail store have their hard disks wiped and restored to default from a server at Apple every day
    Apple has been using Mac OS X Server internally for years and years (it was released in early 1999), and they have a lot of UNIX tradition in there, so their internal network is probably aching for these boxes
    Apple's iTools Web services are very popular ... check them out and think about how many servers it takes to give every Mac user a free 20GB virtual disk and full-featured email and online apps such as HomePage
    Every Mac OS 9 and Mac OS X installation includes Apple's Software Update, which checks for updates to included software and automatically downloads and installs patches and updates (after getting the user's permission, of course) to keep the clients current

    That's a lot of serving, you know? They're going to be able to show this stuff off on their own projects, show what it costs them to serve the biggest Webcast with Xserve and QuickTime Streaming Server and no per-stream fees, or how they keep millions of Mac clients up-to-date, and it's going to be a very compelling solution for any company that also does anything like the above list of things that Apple does with servers.

    There are going to be a lot of places where a rack of these will be in a small room somewhere and everybody uses PowerBooks to access the server over Wi-Fi or Gigabit Ethernet.

    All Power Macs and PowerBooks have Gigabit Ethernet ... the Xserve is ready to plug and play with all those fast clients that Apple has been shipping out for quite some time now. Why would you get a Dell/Microsoft server with 10/100 when you have lots of 10/100/1000 clients around? Why would you want Windows at all when it costs so much and is so unreliable?

    Also keep in mind that all the new stuff announced for Mac OS X "Jaguar" this summer will apply to these Xserves. Apple's Rendevous is ZeroConf networking, for example. And I don't get why so many Slashdot posts seem to think that having FireWire on your 1u server is a bad idea ... FireWire is THE multimedia networking protocol ... Apple is THE multimedia computer company. Macs route real-time audio and video streams and MIDI data through FireWire, so your server has to have it to do that stuff, especially this year as music and video moves over to Mac OS X. There will be a lot of Xserves and their matching RAID boxes in music studios next year.

  123. License for what? Linux? by billstewart · · Score: 2

    Last I saw, a license or 25 or 50 or 100 Linux users was free.... if you want to run Windows, there are far more serious problems than the price :-). Darwin may be a decent Unix implementation, but I don't see why this is such an amazing win compared to a 1U server. (Admittedly, I couldn't get Dell's web page to simply give me a list price without becoming a registered customer :-)

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  124. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    The type of memory socket doesn't have anything to do with whether or not a server vendor will want to have any thing to do with the Frankenstein that you've created once you call that vendor for tech support.

    A 3K 1U server is rather pointless without a solid support contract.

    If you are just going to "fly without a net" anyways, you might as well get a cheaper PC.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  125. Pixar's switch to OS X... by rockrat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    makes a lot more sense now. I was a bit surprised that they were going to be doing their rendering on a huge field of desktops. I wonder if they had any inside info that the Xserver was coming soon ;)

  126. Re:I have no strong opinion on Apple case sensitiv by gig · · Score: 2

    The way you distinguish directories from files is that the directories look like folders and the files look like pieces of paper. That's been going on for 20 years now.

  127. Re:Where is my iRack(tm)? by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    Highly available solutions can do just fine in a "buy the cheapest box" enviroment. I dispute this notion that this Apple server is some silver bullet for TCO. It might have major advantages against WinDOS. However, those advantages won't be quite so stark when compared to any Unix.

    A $1000 Freenix might take more labor to set up initially, but should not incur any more "ongoing TCO" than an Apple server.

    $2000 per machine is a lot of labor to burn through. This is especially true if you have multiple machines where the labor costs of the first server can be amortized across the rest of your machines.

    You seem to be generalizing WinDOS results to all non-Apple operating systems.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  128. Not just sweet GUI sweet remote admin tools by tupps · · Score: 2, Informative

    I don't know who wouldn't be happy with these remote management/monitoring options:

    Server Monitor for remote monitoring of key hardware subsystems: enclosure temperature, processor temperature, blower speed, hard drives (SMART data), Ethernet links, power supply and UPS systems, enclosure security
    Server Admin (TCP/IP)
    Remote Setup Assistant
    Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
    Intermapper from Dartware
    Secure Shell (SSH2) for secure remote login
    Command-line tools for remote configuration and management, including installing software, running Software Update, and setting system and network preferences

    --
    Go out and get sailing!
  129. Re:The only "actual" reply to this message... by gig · · Score: 2

    Another key reason that HFS+ is the default system is that it has features that many Carbon applications depend on that no other filesystem offers. What has always made the Mac easier to use is that while the user tracks their files by filename, the system and apps track files by both filename and HFS+ inode number. What this means is that a user can go ahead and move or rename their files, and the system and applications can still find them. For example, you create a catalog of your MP3 collection in iTunes, then you browse through the raw files in Finder and notice the filename "Sweat Emotion.mp3" which should be "Sweet Emotion.mp3", so you change it. Next time you start iTunes and try to listen to that song, iTunes will still know which file you mean, even though the filename of that file has changed since last time iTunes saw it. On other systems, you'd click on Sweet Emotion and the app would say "Can't find '~/Music/Aerosmith/Greatest Hits/Sweat Emotion.mp3'." On the Mac, HFS+ has got a lot of things that contribute to things "just working" in a desktop environment with a wide range of users. Another example of this is that developer previews of Mac OS X originally had all the Mac OS 9 -related files in a separate folder called "/Mac OS 9/" ... you installed Mac OS X and your current Mac OS 9 system and applications were moved from "/" to "/Mac OS 9/" and still worked.

    Also, HFS+ is fully Unicode, very modern, and you can fsck a 120GB disk in under 10 seconds. Can you have Japanese filenames in UFS? This stuff is important to Apple, because they have a big international market and lots of publishing people use different languages on one system. There is only one Mac OS X for the whole world, so it's got to be internationalized.

  130. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by Cramer · · Score: 2

    You obviosly haven't worked for the same "idiots" that I have... a building full of Sun E2xx and E4xx systems all with the freakin' expensive creator 3d gfx cards in them wired to a console switch. Every one of them running a full CDE setup (all 20million bugs and all.) People want the gui because they have been poisoned by the world of Microsoft where you have no choice but have a gfx card and manage it by standing directly in front of it. (That's begun to change over the years as more and more companies have made millions providing remote management products. Now M$ wants all that money.)

    It's suprising the amount of money that's poured into development of gui management applications just so an admin can click two check boxes instead of firing up vi and changing two "no"s to "yes"s. One of the biggest interview questions for any unix admin is the familiarity with vi.

  131. Re:What is the point of this? by jedidiah · · Score: 2

    Actually, it has yet to be established that these systems would require any less tending than their pure Unix counterparts. Everyone is merely assuming that this is the case because we're talking about Apple.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  132. In other news... by Artifex · · Score: 2

    The White House announced that it's taking another look at its Middle-East policies in response to the media having become unaccountably IRack-friendly...

    --
    Get off my launchpad!
  133. OS X can't boot off software RAID by extra88 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is an important point which often gets glossed over. OS X can take two drives and make them RAID 1 but it can't boot off it. That means even with this Xserve you can't have disk redundancy for your OS. OS's drive fails, server goes kerplunk.

    This is what I want - I want my OS on a RAID 1 and my data on a separate RAID 1 or RAID 5. If any drive fails I want the system to keep going, keep providing access to the data and I want it to let me know a drive failed via blinkenlights and by email (my pager has email). If it doesn't have its own email alert, I want it to execute the program of my choice or log it to a file so I can use a script or cron+script to make my own email alert.

    I want this in a system which costs around $5000, provides at least 8GB for the OS disk and 30GB for data. I don't need a 14 bay array which will probably cost $3000 before you even add any drives to it. I need to set up an OS X file server this summer. I don't need a blazing processor or even blazing disk performance. I need reliability, redundancy and monitorability (I think I made up that word).

    I can get this for Windows 2000 Server from many sources (with hardware RAID and hotswap drives, something I don't really need).

  134. DOH! It's not *just* the throughput by Moderation+abuser · · Score: 2

    It's the reduced CPU utilisation you get with SCSI and don't with IDE. They could plug in additional SCSI HBA's to boost the bus throughput. Not that an individual physical drive is going to push much more than 20Mb/second anyway.

    --
    Government of the people, by corporate executives, for corporate profits.
  135. Re:Where is my iRack(tm)? by gig · · Score: 2

    Who cares what CPU is in it? It's running a very major variant of UNIX ... the kind of UNIX that's most common on desktop computers, in fact. Their are ports of thousands of UNIX apps, it has the fastest Java2 JVM out there, it runs Mac Carbon and Cocoa applications, and it comes with a bunch of rich, easy-to-use, GUI-based administration tools. It plays nice with UNIX, Mac, and even Windows systems, and this will get even better in the next version of Mac OS X that's coming this summer.

    In other words, you can run a lot of software on this puppy, and put it into a lot of different kinds of networks.

    Anything written for PowerPC that requires heavy computation is already long-since using Altivec, by the way. It's not an occasional thing, and it provides real benefits, so it's not ignored like similar things that have been tried on Intel platforms. The first G4's came out in late 1999, and a good portion of the Mac application platform has moved from Mac OS 9 to Mac OS X since then ... developers have caught up to Altivec, you know? Also, PPC has some non-Altivec things that are good for graphics and media processing, such as when a server is streaming different movies or encoding live audio and serving it. When you watch one of Steve Jobs' Photoshop bake-offs, they run an idential script on two similar Photoshop workstations, one Apple, one Intel-based, and when you see the Mac pull ahead a long way for the first time is as soon as there is a big image being rotated ... the Mac will do it in 3 seconds and it will take the Intel box a minute, by which time the Mac is usually most of the way to finishing out the workday ... that CPU stuff counts on a media server, too ... it's the same kinds of computing.

  136. Re:Unfair compairison by sfgoth · · Score: 2

    You can't go measure the current draw of one machine, and then compare it to the spec sheet for another. The spec sheet is going to vastly inflate the power draw, so that people don't under-spec their power supply lines.

    What does your athlon system claim on the box for power usage? 240W?

  137. Where to start??? by mallie_mcg · · Score: 3, Interesting

    1) I suppose RC5-64 seeing as that is the one thing i seem to care about at the moment. DAMN, a keyrate of 20.7 M/Keys/sec is faaast. and 48x that in a rack, makes me wish i had much money to blow. DnetcDB

    2) Thats a server, woah! They *look* good.Blue PCB inside, sweet metal stylings outside, i know that i should not look at these things and think it is good or anything like that, but i can not help myself.

    3) Cooling: This is my only concern, they do not appear to have a decent air intake system at the front of the rack, to cool the internal componantry.Sure the G4 is relatively cool, but there are the HDDs and 48 of them in a stack would be a lot of heat.

    4)Comparable to PC offerings. At lest our new racks we are purchasing in the next few weeks are only PIII 1.3G machines, the speed differences of these new apple servers are negligable. To what it used to be

    I think that it will be most interesting to see how much penetration into the rack-space market share apple are able to achieve.

    --


    Do the following really mean anything? SCSA MCP CCSA CCNA
    --I'm not actually after an answer!
  138. Xserve CAN boot from RAID volumes by extra88 · · Score: 3, Informative
    This is *so* making my day! I didn't find this on their info pages, I found it from the "learn more" page in the Apple Store for the drive bays.
    "Mac OS X Server includes AppleRAID, providing RAID 0 and 1 support through software, allowing you to increase either data redundancy or performance. Xserve is able to boot from RAID volumes. Choose any combination of mirroring or striping across the four drive bays, but all RAID configurations require a minimum of two ADM hard drives."
    Also, it looks like the management software will provide the monitoring and notification I want.

    1GHz CPU, 4 60GB disks (as 2 RAID 1 drives), AppleCare for $3,889.00 (.edu price) Whoo-hoo!

  139. Correction - $4,204.00 by extra88 · · Score: 2

    The $3889.00 was for 3 disks, not 4.

  140. Re:what is standing in the way of... by gig · · Score: 2

    > for $1000 less you can get a G4 tower.

    But then you have to pay about $300 to rack it, and it will take up 6u of space. In audio and video it's common to have racks of gear around, and 1u computers with G4 performance and Apple reliability and support is excellent.

    If you look at the very small sizes of the iBook, PowerBook, and new iMac compared to the Power Mac G4, then you get the idea that the next step from the Power Mac enclosure is to 1u or 2u racks. You could wrap an Xserve in a 1u rack enclosure made from translucent plastic with a stand on it and call that the new Power Mac, and if you order 50 you don't bother with the outside plastics and just rack them as usual.

    Actually, I can see it being fashionable to get an Xserve as a desktop and put it into its own dedicated rack ... sort of like a case mod where the only component you have to enclose already has ears and a titanium faceplate. You do give up a lot over a regular desktop, though, with no ADC, SuperDrive, Pro Mouse, Pro Keyboard included.

  141. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by (outer-limits) · · Score: 2

    I noticed that the license is for unlimited users, wouldn't this be a major cost saving compared to a WinXP license which always counts the number of users?

    --

    Microsoft - Where would you like to go today, Maybe Jail?

  142. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by LordXarph · · Score: 2, Informative

    Dontcha love how Apple just trickles this stuff out but when you put it all together, it's just unbelievable?

    THIS is what the mac platform is all about. "Apple makes the whole widget," indeed. What Apple has done with Mac OS X and its other apps is build a software environment that is streamlined and effective because it is running on a guaranteed hardware configuration that is known to the developers. It's almost like coding for an appliance... you KNOW exactly what hardware this system will run on, you KNOW what that hardware is capable of, and you know exactly how to interface to it for maximum potential. This leads to a system that's reliable and almost immune to hardware problems or wildly divergent performance.
    Apple does not need to maintain different kernels because some motherboards run interrupts in different ways. Apple does not need to have nearly 20 years of backwards hardware compatibility. Apple does not need to stake their reputation on bargain basement Taiwanese programmers writing drivers for the hardware their code will run on. Most importantly, Apple does not need to build an illegal monopoly to build an computing environment that works.

    Try being productive under Windows running in Safe Mode. Now try using Mac OS with extensions disabled. Tell me Windows, at its bare core, is better than Mac OS. I dare you.

    -Lx?

  143. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by stripes · · Score: 2
    Yes, and as soon as you call "Apple Support" complaining about problems they will start off by blaming those 3rd party components.

    They haven't with any of my Macs (all of which have 3rd party RAM). They didn't even ask. And yes, some of the problems have been real hardware problems (like the sound not waking up after sleep...sometimes).

    Heck, they even tried real hard to be helpful about a problem that could really have been Canon's fault (reading images over the USB from my camera was very flaky). Eventually I gave up and decided the PCMCIA slot was the "one true way".

  144. Digital Video for Firewire on Frontpanel by theolein · · Score: 2

    Apart from quick and easy access to any specific machine in the rack, I think the main reason that Apple included the Firewire on the front panel is for Dgital Video. Sine DV is one of Apple's main markets and Video Processing houses generally need huge amounts of storage, this would be tailor made for them. In the Video center the rack will probably be not in some remote data center but in the room next door. You walk in with your Camera, ask the Admin which box has space on it for your prOn, plug the Camera or whatever in and copy the stuff across. The admin could obviously also make a Firewire hub out of the server room for easy access.

  145. Pronunciation? by tpv · · Score: 2, Funny
    Given that MacOS X is pronounced "10", is this a "10-serve" or an "ex-serve"?

    If Apple wants people to refer to the OS as "10", then surely they're doing themselves as disservice by naming their server "ex".

    --
    Read more of this story at Slashdot.Read more of this story at Slashdot.Read more of this story at Slashdot.
  146. Try asking Apple to donate one by billstewart · · Score: 2

    Since you do computational chemistry using grant money, I'm guessing you're at a university. Apple *is* trying to sell processors to that market, but they might also be talked into donating some, especially if you can make your chemistry code open-source so their paying customers can use it and buy more computers. It's probably at least as easy to beg one from Apple as it is to do your large-grant paperwork to get the cash to buy one.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  147. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by spitzak · · Score: 2
    Nonsense. The "consumer" clicks on files and would not care how it is capitalized and probably would not notice if the filesystem supported multiple files with the same name.

    Case independence is a UI issue that has leaked into low-level implementations and is an endless source of bugs and security errors. The id of a file should be a single unique sequence of bytes, and it would help considerably if programs could assumme that unequal sequences meant different files always.

  148. Re:I don't get it - for me, quality by gig · · Score: 2

    > first Airports [were unreliable]

    I have to mention that even though a high number of the first generation of AirPort Base Stations failed after 13-15 months of use due to a bad capacitor in some component, even thought they were then out of warranty, Apple replaced them with no questions asked. I got a new one the next day after I called about mine dying after 14 months. We were literally only on wired connection for less than 24 hours.

    Also, I used to have a PowerBook 190, whose case had a tendency to crack at the hinge, and Apple extended the warranty on those to 7 years. I got mine fixed after five years for free and it was as good as new. The 5300 is the other "crappy" PowerBook model, and it also got a 7 year warranty extension. Every year or so Apple also offers 190 and 5300 owners $500 off a new PowerBook if they trade in their old one.

    My point is that Apple's reputation for reliability is not necessarily tarnished by certain failing models if they did something about it afterwards to make it right.

  149. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by Ryan+Amos · · Score: 2

    In contrast, Apple's dual CPU systems have one fan. No chassis fan, no CPU fans, only a power supply fan.

  150. Re:The only "actual" reply to this message... by spitzak · · Score: 2
    Actually case-sensitive file systems eliminate the need to "be Unicode" entirely, provided they don't have too many limitations on what characters are allowed in filenames (for instance Unix only has problems with '/' and null). This is because case-sensitivity means the file system does nothing to the filename and it can be treated as an unchanging stream of bytes. This allows higher-level stuff to provide any interpretation desired of those bytes (such as UTF-8 encoding).

    As soon as you start interpreting the bytes you have broken any ability to do higher-level things with them.

    This is why programmers want case-sensitivity in the file system, not because of some need to name two files "foO" and "FoO".

  151. Re:First bug report by gig · · Score: 2

    Interactive QuickTime movies are pretty old-hat. Like, 8 years ago.

  152. PIXAR's new Desktop by Sixty4Bit · · Score: 2

    This announcement now makes so much more sense!

    --
    This is not the sig you are looking for...
  153. Re:Front panel FireWire by gig · · Score: 2

    All FireWire Macs have target mode except the Power Mac G3. I'm sure the Xserve is no exception.

    FireWire is not just for hard drives ... in fact, that's the least of it. DV travels over FireWire, and pro audio and MIDI streams are starting to now. These servers won't just be for the Web and workgroups, but also a big part of Apple's new MPEG-4 solution. They know multimedia.

  154. Re: with the sweetest GUI on the market by Shanep · · Score: 2

    What, am I the only one who wants to have a rack of these and a kvm switch built into his desk?

    No.

    PS, moderators? Why on Earth is this Score: 5 Funny? There is absolutely nothing funny about this! This is Score: 5 Insightful damnit!!!!

    Hell, so they're 1U rack mount units. I think Apple is about to find out that a lot of people want these for their desktop just for the DDR RAM and 4 ATA controllers.

    These would be awesome for multimedia work. I want 2x Dual units maxed out in DDR RAM with striped HDD's for both me and my girl's computer room and I'd also like a single CPU unit for our firewall/router running OpenBSD. Another dual unit running FreeBSD 5.0 for the mail/web proxy/file/print server....

    Oh man.

    --
    War crimes, torture, lies, illegal spying... Would someone give Bush a blowjob, already, so he can be impeached?
  155. My gripe by macdaddy · · Score: 2

    has to do with the support. $950 for a server is a lot as far as I'm concerned. That's half the cost of a basic server (or there abouts, maybe not an Apple). They should offer a basic extended HW warranty. Then offer a support plan. If they really want to get into the professional server business, they need to expand their options a bit I think. Our Enterasys networking HW options are numerous. There are probably 30 options to choose from. That said, I like the box. Nice looks. Good specs. I'd buy one. I wish they'd make a really cheap one though.

  156. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by connorbd · · Score: 2

    I'd love to see a... oh, never mind.

    I applaud Apple for doing this, finally, though. I think they'll get quite a bit of mileage out of it, though it would be nice to bring back the big box server designs of the old Network Servers as well.

    /brian

  157. Not going for "cheapest" here by TheInternet · · Score: 2

    Looking at the specs, most screw-driver shops could put together something better for $1500 or so (thousands less than the Apple tax)

    All true, but you're missing the point. This one runs Mac OS X (easy to use) and intergrates with Macs better than Linux, Solaris, Windows, etc. It's ideal for design firms, education, science, etc. These people using Macs on the desktop want to use them in the server room. They're not looking for the cheapest solution, they're looking for the solution with the least fuss. Another example: this is could be the best solution for server-based video editing setups.

    The prices are basically the same range as their high-end desktop machines.

    - Scott

    --
    Scott Stevenson
    Tree House Ideas
  158. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by Betcour · · Score: 2

    With 2 GB of RAM, it really depends of the application : for a typical Web site everything fits into memory : the Apache processes, the web pages (they are small enough to fit in the memory cache) and even the database (lets face it, not every site has TB of data in its database). In these situations the hardrive is hardly ever used...

  159. Years ago? by TheInternet · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Apple didn't release a rack mount system years ago

    I don't think this would have been too practical without Mac OS X in its current form.

    - Scott

    --
    Scott Stevenson
    Tree House Ideas
  160. Re:Celine Dion CD by pacc · · Score: 2

    The Key is being pro Mp3 without supporting illegal activities : )

  161. Re:Where is my iRack(tm)? by GutBomb · · Score: 2

    the guys that sign the checks are more comfortable buying products from microsoft or apple than using free products developed by a bunch of hackers on the net. of course that is exactly what darwin is, but they don't know that. they see a major corporation selling these machines with osx.

  162. Re:I don't get it - for me, quality by victim · · Score: 2

    Sure, eventually apple extended the Airport warranty, but when mine failed they hadn't. Their helpful phone guy made a veiled suggestion that I should call back and lie about when I bought it to get it replaced. (I soldered in some new capacitors and now run it with an open case.)

    I have a PB5300 too. The case split at the back and Apple fixed it at no charge 3 years out of warranty. They kept offering me $500 to trade it in, but I always liked it too much to give it back. It was a nice machine. There is something to be said for a 640x480 active matrix screen. That was gorgeous. I know one person that traded a more modern 800x600 machine for the PB5300 because he liked the screen so much.

    They do an great job of standing behind the occasional lemon, but that isn't going to make me feel much better if I have servers failing on a regular basis. What makes me feel good about the servers is how rare the lemons have been.

  163. Re:What is the point of this? by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

    Actually, it has yet to be established that these systems would require any less tending than their pure Unix counterparts. Everyone is merely assuming that this is the case because we're talking about Apple.

    As you point out Apple's reputation for ease-of-use alone would make that a selling point even if it wasn't true in this case. Fortunately Mac OS X server is very "user friendly" even a school administrator or graphic designer with no UNIX expertise could set up and administer this machine. That is not to say that there aren't other easy-to-use servers, I'm sure there are (though I bet they don't support Macintosh clients as well). Apple has done a good job, I doubt they will take the server market by storm - but they will do a decent business selling to their target market and picking up a some extra sales and revenue from a market that was formerly completely closed to them.

  164. SCSI by Aqua_Geek · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I have read numerous posts here in which people were whining because of the ATA vs SCSI decision that was made.

    If you notice, one of the BTO options is A SCSI CARD!

    So, you only configure it with one ATA drive (for the system), you add the SCSI card option then buy a SCSI drive rack and hook them up... RIGHT?

    Or (this is not for the faint of heart) - *hack* the drive bays to support a SCSI configuration...

    --
    Disclaimer: This comment was generated by a Flock of Trained Microsoft Programmers for Aqua_Geek.
  165. Re:I don't get it - for me, quality by victim · · Score: 2

    I usually don't respond to ACs, but...

    These are rackmount servers from one of the most reputable x86 vendors. These are not mystery boxes. The parts list would suggest that they run fine under linux, and I'm sure there are machines with those parts that do. Even the whizzy-scsi controller was listed as supported under linux.

    A few years ago it was easier because the vendor would sell them in linux configurations, but that was stopped.

    Your second paragraph is purely your unsupported (and contradicted in my first post) conjecture repackaged as facts about me.

    What I'd really like to know is, How do you tell which PC hardware is crap? I was using the "buy server grade gear from reputable PC manufacturer" as my guideline and that has failed me miserably. I previously tried the "buy a couple different things, pick the best one then keep buying those" but the models change too fast for that to be practical.

  166. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
    Oh no, that's not what I meant. I have great respect for OS X technically, and BSD doesn't suck. But to claim OS X is Linux done better (which is what the parent*3 post was saying) is to ignore fundamental points about where it came from and how you can use it.

    And yes, Linux software management does suck (at present) but that is now: it won't be that way for long.

  167. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by HiredMan · · Score: 2
    Postgres = Oracle
    MySQL = Bugs and non SQL compatibility

    While some people might take issue with Postgres being equal to Oracle *cough* I wasn't equating MySQL to Postgres. You asked me about my specific experience and I answered.
    OSX also comes with OpenBase installed and running out of the box. I have also installed and programmed with FrontBase.

    It isn't easier to install free/opensource software on a Mac than on a Linux server. apt or rpm package managers are just as efficient as a disk image. And there are great administration tools - my Max OS X box runs Webmin for administring Apache etc.

    You're making my point for me. I said OSX was easier - and it is. AT WORST it's just like a FreeBSD machine - but then there are some wonderful admin tools as well - especially the example you immediately dropped - SSL. It takes about 2 tab selects and a couple check boxes, enter the webserver name and paste your certs into the happy GUI interface boxes where it tells you to and click the restart webserver button - which of course it reminds you to do. And you have SSL - I've installed/configed httpsd on Linux and FreeBSD and promise you it will save you at least an hour - probably two.
    And you said you wanted the "How-to" guide. It's in the "AdminGuide.pdf" file that's installed in the dock for you automatically. (Pages 142-146 with dialogue box illustrations and everything.)

    These are great admin tools - I have a Tomcat start/stop config panel that will detect and control it perfectly - same with MySQL and Openbase if I want to. And there are more coming out all the time. I'd be surprised if within a year all major programs didn't have Apple or third party interfaces. (And I've used WebMin on my FreeBSD server... it's better than CLI - but not much. I use ssh as much as WebMin.)

    Yes, Apple stuff is more expensive, but no one will answer my basic question, "Why does that piss you off?"
    Isn't that point of a free marketplace? Let companies offer products at the price they want and see how it goes?

    "What does a BMW do that my Ford or Chevy won't? Why does BMW even make cars? They're not cost effective - that pisses me off!"

    Whatever-

    =tkk

    PS And for bonus points explain to how setting up a streaming audio/video server is faster and easier on either of those other platforms.

  168. Re:Problems with XServe hardware. by ccoakley · · Score: 2

    Apple is aiming at the "boutique" server market (well, probably not much of a "market" at these prices).

    I said a similar thing about the first iMac. "What is the point of building a computer for techno-phobes if it costs more than a techno-phobe is willing to spend?" I was wrong. Don't underestimate Apple's market analysis. I think they've learned their lessons since the days of the Newton.

    --
    Network Security: It always comes down to a big guy with a gun.
  169. Dell's more expensive with Windows. by dbrutus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not quite as bad as you make it out. Each ATA drive has its own controller which will perk up the speed nicely thank you very much.

    The Dell 1650 has room for 3 drives max, with a max size of 73Gb each. If you're in a linux shop, it'll be a bit less expensive but if you add cost of Microsoft's OS + equivalent server apps the Dell is many thousands of dollars over the Apple price.

    Apple's offering unlimited client licenses on this baby with an interface that will make it easy to integrate into a windows shop. You can have 0.48T on this baby and it can sport two Gigabyte ethernet links. If you're just serving 1000 users email (not a problem for a unit of this capability) you are saving many thousands of $US in CAL costs.

  170. Re:Can bootstrap w/o crappy Mac-Pseudo-BSD... by dbrutus · · Score: 2

    Well, I guess you could run Yellow Dog Linux if you wanted to...

    But why?

  171. Re:Did They Fix the Filename Problem Yet? by captaineo · · Score: 2
    Case independence is a UI issue that has leaked into low-level implementations and is an endless source of bugs and security errors.

    I agree... I think most people don't see case-independence as a UI issue because they're used to English, where the mapping from uppercase to lowercase is trivial. (b = a + ('a' - 'A') or whatever)... But other langauges have much more complicated sets of characters that should be equivalent for "filename search" purposes - Consider Japanese, where you've got a much larger mapping (Katakana &lt-&gt Hiragana), or Chinese, where thousands of characters have both Traditional and Simplified forms (distinct Unicode codepoints), and there is no order whatsoever to the mapping. I doubt any sane OS developer would even consider embedding the huge Traditional/Simplified character mapping table in the kernel.

  172. Re:power usage - rule of thumb by firewood · · Score: 2, Informative

    As a ballpark figure, 1 watt turned on all year costs you $1. Maybe double that if you are in a continuously air conditioned environment like a machine room.
    The problem isn't with the power per machine per year, but the power density (watts per volume). Above a certain number of kW per rack (5? 6?) the cost of cooling increases non-linearly because of the need for specialized AC equipment, plumbing, building reinforcement for heavy stuff on the roof, etc.

  173. Re:What else wanted? (Re:Audio/Video professionals by Maserati · · Score: 2
    The QuickSliver G4s have 4 PCI slots. You lose a DIMM slot (leaving you with 3) but the arrangement of the motherboard dictates that sacrifice (picture on the link).

    Go look at one if you're thinking about a new Unix desktop in the near future. It's really nice hardware.

    --
    Veteran, Bermuda Triangle Expeditionary Force, 1992-1951
  174. Target Market Redux by theolein · · Score: 2

    I already posted on what the target market would be that Apple is aiming at, but I thought it over a bit and came to the conclusion that the target market is larger than that:
    1.Video Production houses: A lot of those houses already use Macs (Final Cut, After Effects, Maya etc) and already have Mac OSX expertise. This machine with it's Firewire port on the front of the machine is made for them: Most Video Production houses have racks of VCR's and effects gear in the studios and with this machine they could patch the gear to the server without having to crawl around the back of the rack. In addition to this this machine can do the file and web serving for these companies and thereby remove the need for them to have seperate platforms for this.
    2.Audio Studios. The same as Video houses.
    3.Schools. The server managment software makes it very interesting due to it's simplicity. While I doubt that cash strapped schools already using PC's will switch, those schools who can afford iMacs and iBooks will almost surely be using these on the server side, as well as the Apple remote desktop to control the classroom.
    4.Any enterprise that needs one platform for web and file serving. This is the riskiest bet, but there is some merit in it. Since Apple makes a point of saying how well it works with both Unix and MS servers, there could well be effective reasons for enterprises to go with some of these. While they have qualified server technicians and admins, the managment software's ease of use, combined with the Unix underpinnings make it definitely a good idea to make those areas more efficient, especially since it can double as an MS file server at the same time except for Exchange.

    I really do wonder if MS will start to do haul out the dirty tricks dept. with Apple since this is competeing head on with them? For instance changing the CIFS standard in future XP versions to make them incompatible with this server and refusing to licence the standard to Apple, or withholding updates to Office on OSX.