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Wi-Fi Spreading Fast But Lacks Profits

clapton_fan writes "The New York Times has a story that details the spread of wireless networks but says the concept has been short on profits thus far. Its growth is mainly attributable to homes and small businesses. Corporations are reluctant to embrace them because of security concerns. Meanwhile, Intel is planning to have every device that uses an Intel chip Wi-Fi enabled which will make it difficult for companies that sell Wi-Fi as an accessory to prosper."

193 comments

  1. How long do you think... by craenor · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Before this is considered a Utility? Everyone in the city will pay a monthly wi-fi bill, right along with gas, water and electric?

    I give it...twelve years.

    1. Re:How long do you think... by Woogiemonger · · Score: 1

      Before this is considered a Utility? Everyone in the city will pay a monthly wi-fi bill, right along with gas, water and electric?

      Cable is already considered a utility by many. Soon part of cable will be replaced by wi fi. I wonder when Wi-Fi will support TV traffic, and of course VoIP from the home becomes feasible. This will obviously be pretty widespread, and the price of $30 a month I'm sure will go down to probably $20 a month in time. And how about Wi-Fi enabled cars and trains? Good possibilities for this technology, and it'll allow high speed internet to finally be cheap enough for my mother to bother with it.
    2. Re:How long do you think... by goon+america · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Won't happen. Unlike power lines, there is no limit to the number of WiFi providers operating in a given area, so competition among different providers is possible and desirable. Think of cellphone access as a model here, not local telephone service.

    3. Re:How long do you think... by grumpygrodyguy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Before this is considered a Utility? Everyone in the city will pay a monthly wi-fi bill, right along with gas, water and electric?

      I swear it's so simple people...

      802.11 is FREE, all you need to do is buy a lousy wireless NIC and an AP. After that you get 10mbps, instead of crappy unreliable 1.5mbps from your cable/telco. But everyone needs to do this because it's all about peer sharing.

      We have an amazing opportunity staring us in the face right now. But if we don't get the ball rolling and protect our rights, some lame ass company is gonna buy out the airwaves and charge us for NOTHING(I.e. airwaves). Remember in "Space Balls" when they were breathing air out of cans? Seem a little rediculous to you? I hope so, because the same thing could very well happen to wireless internet.

      All that needs to happen is for Dell, Gateway, etc. to start packaging 802.11X ready computers. They won't do that until they are convinced it's a standard component(just like CD-Roms, soundcards, etc). That means people need to start getting a clue, and word needs to get out. Buy one of these things, and set up an AP! Or, if you're a software guy...write a good P2P sharing application.

      --
      The government has a defect: it's potentially democratic. Corporations have no defect: they're pure tyrannies. -Chomsky
    4. Re:How long do you think... by brain159 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      on the contrary, there are only a limited number of 802.11b channels available, and only 3 of those don't mutually interfere. If 3 cellphone companies saturate those channels, there's no room left for community WLAN projects apart from point-to-point high gain pringles-can project. you could, if you really wanted to, run new parallel power lines to sell electricity down - there's not nearly enough available spectrum for wifi to gain massive widespread use. Also, my current wifi network consists of 2 Belkin USB wifi thingies seperated by one wall and 3', and I get a 1-2 second dropout every couple of minutes which makes it pretty much useless for UT2003! Anyone got similar issues?

    5. Re:How long do you think... by roseblood · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "802.11 is FREE, all you need to do is buy a lousy wireless NIC and an AP. After that you get 10mbps, instead of crappy unreliable 1.5mbps "

      Odd. I just put a 802.11 card in my computer. I got NO BANDWITH. Turns out the only way I'm going to get any connectivity on my wi-fi card is if I connect another node to an old-school source of bandwith (Cable modem, DSL modem, a computer with dial-up.)

      Turns out that 802.11 is just another protocoll, not a magical source of 10mpbs bandwith. If you want to get 10mbps out of the 802.11 hardware, you're going to need 10mbps+ of some other sort of data-pipe. Perhaps 10 of your neighbors have 10 wi-fi cards connected to their "crappy unreiable 1.5mbps" cable modems. 802.11 is all about leeching ALOT from your neighbors while they leech a little back from you.

      --
      There are lies, damned lies, and statistics.
    6. Re:How long do you think... by spike+hay · · Score: 2

      Before wi-fi supports tv traffic and such, the FCC will need to pull their heads out of their asses, and maybe make some high frequency microwave wavelengths, like maybe around 10-20 ghz, unallocated. (As this band would be mostly line of sight, it would be best for direct connections to the ISP, rather than home networking. But it could carry lots of traffic.) 10 gigahertz would be more than enough bandwidth for everyone. I don't see them doing that, though.

      --
      If you don't understand any of my sayings, come to me in private and I shall take you in my German mouth.
    7. Re:How long do you think... by balloonpup · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I haven't seen that sort of issue, myself.

      I've got a D-Link WAP (the one with a print server, modem port ,etc), two laptops on Proxim RangeLAN DS NICs and an iPaq on D-Link compact flash NIC. I haven't seen any drops on the laptops inside my apartment, running at 11M.

      The laptops have bad batteries, though, so they don't go too far outside...but with the iPaq, I get across the road, through the parking garage, and all the way to the next block -- and my apartment is in a brick building.

      Not to mension the 6 other WAPs I can see from the parking garage on the iPaq...3 of which are open, and one that hasn't changed the password on the config page (admin! whoo!). Range doesn't seem to be an issue with my components...but then, I've never had a high opinion of Belkin products either...but that's just my opinion, anyway.

      --
      I sing the doggie electric!
    8. Re:How long do you think... by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      I swear it's so simple people...

      802.11 is FREE, all you need to do is buy a lousy wireless NIC and an AP. After that you get 10mbps, instead of crappy unreliable 1.5mbps from your cable/telco.

      Um...where, exactly, is your Internet access coming from in this allegedly simple scheme? 10 Mbps between your friends is worth bugger-all if nobody has some other connection outside your clique...and unless you're spending big $$$, you're not going to get your mp3z @ 10 Mbps.

      That said, I suppose you could use it to enable sharing of a broadband connection...ten people going in on one 1536/512 cable-modem connection would yield faster access at a lower cost per user than if they all paid for their own 512/128 connections.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    9. Re:How long do you think... by adolf · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I'm afraid I don't quite follow what you're saying.

      If I have an unrestricted 10Mbps between myself and my friends (and their friends, and their freinds' friends, and...), you better believe that MP3 will floweth freely amongst the group, without any one person needing to spend a dime.

      Of course, a number of these people will also subscribe to some form of consumer broadband. Not to mention those who rip their own CDs. There's just as many avenues for new material to enter the mix as there is for cross-pollenation of, say, Gnutella and Kazaa.

      And speaking of broadband, I pay ~$50/mo for 2000/384kbps RoadRunner. I can't fathom sharing a paltry 1536kbps amongst 10 of my greediest peers (I like burning ISOs in realtime as they download), nor can I imagine that sharing of such services would be tolerated for very long.

    10. Re:How long do you think... by grumpygrodyguy · · Score: 2

      This poster said everything I wanted to say, and he said it much better than I did. So disregard my post and remember his please.

      --
      The government has a defect: it's potentially democratic. Corporations have no defect: they're pure tyrannies. -Chomsky
    11. Re:How long do you think... by geekee · · Score: 2

      That would be a terrible network. If it takes 10000 hops for a packet to get across the country, and half of them need to be resent because they get lost along the way, your bandwidth and ping times are going to be very poor.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    12. Re:How long do you think... by grumpygrodyguy · · Score: 2

      No, it actually improves network efficiency by creating local "mirrors" for content. 23 hops to a website to California vs. 2 hops to a friend of a friend. Which do you think is more effecient?

      If 6 degrees of social separation cover such a massive percentage of the human population, why wouldn't the same be true of wireless nodes?

      --
      The government has a defect: it's potentially democratic. Corporations have no defect: they're pure tyrannies. -Chomsky
    13. Re:How long do you think... by geekee · · Score: 2

      Your effecient example is not a common case. I rarely get more than a few kb from friends in the form of email, while i receive a lot more data from commercial sites in the form of downloads. Your siz degree of separation using wireless gets you less than a mile from your node, BTW, so your friends better live close by.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
  2. Wow by Veovis · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    This article as viewed by the government: Intel is a terrorist! Intel is attempting to make WiFi easially accessable to terrorists to take down the internet, or should we say, cause a great amount of "cyber terrorism".

  3. Intel receives further authority... by Alric · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I hope Intel does not gain a position from which it can push its own wifi standards. Compatibility is nice, but I would hate to see the large number of wifi gear manufacturers reduced to two or three, as is the case with cpu's.

    1. Re:Intel receives further authority... by greechneb · · Score: 2

      As the article says, "It's not an industry that is going to create the next Netscape or the next Microsoft."

      Since this is known to be a future market, many companies will try hard to become players. Most know that they only way to do that is to follow standards. As long as there is a standard, this will allow for more companies to compete.

      After all, you don't see 3com or cisco making it impossible to compete in ethernet networks.

    2. Re:Intel receives further authority... by smcavoy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      802.11(a/b) are open standards, with published docs. Intel could try a MS move to "embrace and extened" it, but I'm sure that would fail. The most propritery systems I've heard of are encrytion schemes that use dynamic keys (instead of incredibly stupid static keys, currently specified by WEP). This is a trade off for companies, they get secure wireless systems but are tied to a single vendor. A new WEP standared is needed (anyone know if one exists/in the works?) so wireless can really explode in the enterprise market.

  4. Re:Well by Apathy+costs+bills · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't think that the government has yet classified the use of 802.11 as terrorism, rather they have claimed that anyone running 802.11 without encryption or building devices capable of this are enabling terrorism. Which is in itself rather chilling and idiotic, but we should at least stick to being terrified of what the government is actually doing.

    --
    Kill Trolls Dead. Here's
  5. Who cares if it's profitable? by gpinzone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is everyone concerned about these companies being profitable? Let's get Wifi into as many hands as possible. The faster wireless networks can grow, the faster we can shit-can cable and phone companies and their arbitrary caps.

    1. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by sulli · · Score: 1

      Exactly. If people put up 802.11 networks this offers them benefits, and others get benefits as well. The fact that big carriers can't make $ off it is actually GOOD for consumers, as there isn't additional cost being added.

      --

      sulli
      RTFJ.
    2. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by Randolpho · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're both wrong and I'll tell you why: I work for a local ISP; wi-fi is (perhaps) the only available high-speed option for us that doesn't involve reselling DSL from the phone company. We *need* that to be profitable. If it isn't, we're going to go under because dial-up is a dying market. No profit == screwed small ISPs (and I lose my job).

      --
      "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
      -Marilyn Manson
    3. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by bradkittenbrink · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Where have we heard that before?

      These days, although it hasn't always been the case, investors are much more likely to require at least a hope of profitability.

      Also, I personally would like wi-fi to be profitable so that my vendor doesn't die, and I have a chance that my card and AP will be supported in the not too distant future

    4. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by gpinzone · · Score: 1

      Why don't you get a steady and secure job like making horse and buggy whips? Oh that's right... Those damned horseless carriages are putting you out of business! Let's go burn down their factories!

    5. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay, so are customers willing to pay for it as a stand-alone service?

    6. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would your vendor not be profitable? They're making the equipment that you need. The people looking for profit that may not be there are "service providers." Heck, if they were smart, they'd do just that, provide a service. Whether it's setting up WiFi for people, or handling email/dns/whatever, there will still be a market for most (non-Slashdot) people.

    7. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HOLY CRAP! YOU FORGOT TO USE THE PROPER SARCASM TAGS! NOW SLASHDOT ISN'T HTML 4.01 COMPLIANT ANYMORE!!! OH CRAP! IT NEVER WAS! YOU STILL SUCK DONKEY BALLS!

    8. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by stuart_farnan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why label this as sarcastic?

      Times change, old industries and business practices die out, new ones take their place. Its called progress, and it is I guess a form of evolution.

      I hate the way people complain about this and say its a bad thing for whatever reason. There is lliterally nothing more natural than evolution in all areas of life.

      In the private sector companies either start squeezing their customers because they are not willing or are not forward thinking enough to move with the times (Music online, Cable Companies saying we are stealing when skipping commercials).

      Public sector workers demand their job for life and insist that the rest of the country is bled to keep them in their same old job. To me this is nothing but selfish. Money should be provided, but not in the form of subsidies, in the form of new equipment, training etc to make sure that industries keep up with the pace.

      Jobs don't become redundant overnight its just that people either don't open their eyes to the advancements or are too lazy to adapt. Everyone has the chance to keep up with modern practices or retrain to ensure they can actually give to society rather than take.

    9. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by Hellasboy · · Score: 1

      The more profitable a new technology is, the less chance it has to be adopted by the general public. This is because the cost will be high.

      Couldn't firewire have supplanted USB if it wasn't for the fact that Apple wanted to make huge profits off the technology? Don't get me wrong, companies have all the rights in the world to charge what they want, but it doesn't mean that it will be accepted.

      I just recently set up a NetGear 802.11b setup in my house for under 100$. The only reason I set it up is because it was so cheap (Wireless router and 1 wireless usb adapter). Now I am shopping for a PDA and I will be buying a PDA that will be able to access my home network. I will probably use WiFi with the PDA in public areas since I will have the capability to. If the network equipment was expensive, I wouldn't care about WiFi access through PDA and wouldn't care about WiFi access that businesses offer.

      --

      "Tread softly because you tread on my dreams"
    10. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by gl4ss · · Score: 2

      exactly same reason why electric companies should be profitable, and not unprofitable by law.

      they'll go under and then the users are fscked.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    11. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by rlangis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Excuse me?

      The faster wireless networks can grow, the faster we can shit-can cable and phone companies and their arbitrary caps.

      I don't know about you, but around here, *someone* is STILL going to have to have some kind of connection to the internet for that to work. We can have all of the WiFi we want - but if we can't get to the sites we want to because A) there IS no connection (because everyone shit-canned their ISP) or B) the ONE connection that we DO still have has exceeded their bandwidth cap, we've got NOTHING.

      I'm sorry, but WiFi is NOT just so that some people can get free war3z and unlimited bandwidth. To get, you have to give. Keep your cable connection, network in your WiFi as a public node. Connect up to a few buddies with cable/DSL as well. If you do it right, you'll ALL share that bandwidth.

      Sharing. It's about SHARING. Not getting it ALL for nothing.

      --
      GIR: I'm going to sing the Doom song now. Doom doom doom doom doom doom de-doom doom doom doom doom doom doom...
    12. Re:Who cares if it's profitable? by adolf · · Score: 2

      Where have we heard what before? Are you talking about The Bubble?

      Of course companies seek to profit.

      As history dictates, the health of a company is not related to the long-term support of its products. Support gets killed in the interest of profitability as much as it does for the lack of it. It doesn't take much of a beancounter to realize these few things:

      Products which are no longer produced generate zero revenue, but cost money to support. The longer you support old products, the longer your users will postpone buying your new products.

      Thus, the more poorly you support your old products, the more likely people are to be in the market for something new. If all companies operated like this (they do), it'd be a goldmine (it is).

      Since we're thusly assured to have zero support from the vendor in the not-distance future, I submit that the only way to ensure any future usefulness from the products you buy is to make an effort to get the same thing everyone else seems to have. Or at least something built from the same, or compatibile, component parts.

      Think NE2000 (and clones), 3c509, DEC Tulip (and clones), HP LaserJet (and clones). Think Oxford 911 firewire/ATAPI bridges, NCR/Symbios/LSI/whoevertheyarenow 53c87x SCSI chipsets, and VESA BIOS.

      If you've got the NE2000 or Tulip of 802.11a, you won't have any problems keeping your gear working with current software -- Microsoft and a dedicated team of rodent-like OSS hackers will keep it alive for as long as it remains useful, plus a few years.

  6. Wi-Fi as accessory? by cornjchob · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So, let me get this straight: because Intel packs wi-fi onto each intel chip, wi-fi won't sell as an accessory? Ah, yes, I see...just like how motherboard venders include sound and video, and as such, the video card and sound card industries flail in lack of funds.

    Oh wait, that's right...

    The gain from a chip and antennae embedded on a chip isn't going to be that great. Intel's mainly doing it for internal purposes. If you want any sort of range, add-ons and accessories are the only way to go, and I foresee absolutely no change in that.

    --
    We now have confirmed reports from an informed Orange County minister that Ethel is still an active communist.
    1. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >> and as such, the video card and sound card industries flail in lack of funds.

      You're being sarcastic, but they have suffered.

      We're down to NVidia and ATI for video, Creative Labs and Santa Cruz for audio. And both are pretty much stuck to producing 'higher end' cards geared at gamers or audiophiles, respectively.

      For the average office type desktop box, what's onboard is more than adequate. 6 channel AC97 and 64 megs shared-ram agp video is pretty hefty when you're just making up excel spreadsheets all day.

      Remember the cirrus logic, trident, savage, et al 2 meg workstation cards? Fire up the original dos version of Doom and look at all the different sound cards you had to choose from. All gone, all obsolete.

      Also, I don't think this is just internal usage. They're after integrated 802.11 just like one has integrated ethernet on the mobo. I envision a place to screw your antenna in on the rear IO panel.

      Which I'm all for. PCI cards take up too much room. We need to pave the way for smaller form factors.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    2. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by cornjchob · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Valid points, I'll more than give you that. But the average desktop user usually has some kids involved--beit themselves children or having kids. Kids like to play games, and usually will install a 3d one or two. That'll still tax a card, and even without good graphics, 3d games are getting larger and larger, and the cpu needs more power just to keep up. That's not even terribly high-end. I hate average users, but I don't think that most give them enough credit--I don't--and this is a good example of where. They know when something doesn't look good, and Quake III Arena on a built-in SiS video chip doesn't look good. Almost no gain from a built-in Wi-Fi chip won't look good.

      But valid visions on just some place to screw in an antennae on the back. That wouldn't surprise me in the least. But most built-ins will be--just as they are now--inaddequate for all but the most trivial uses. And with Wi-Fi becoming more and more accepted and used, the more power will be needed. Joe Schmoe won't be able to get good reception from his desktop in the bedroom of his 3 room apartment from his kitchen computer unless he gets an add-on card. And that's going to be a lot of add-on cards.

      --
      We now have confirmed reports from an informed Orange County minister that Ethel is still an active communist.
    3. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by Randolpho · · Score: 1

      But this is a problem why? My i810 does everything I need it to do. I don't need a different video card, and it's cheaper for me to buy an integrated one than to buy the latest polygon-pusher from nVidia. But if I ever have the cach to go balls-out and buy an uber-gaming system, I can always get that speedy nVidia...

      --
      "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
      -Marilyn Manson
    4. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by JordoCrouse · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ah, yes, I see...just like how motherboard venders include sound and video, and as such, the video card and sound card industries flail in lack of funds.

      Your sarcasm is misplaced. The road of progress is littered with failed graphics card companies, and the big two (ATI and Nvidia) get by on sales of their chips, not their video cards. And a quick search for sound cards at OfficeMax showed only two cards. Doesn't exactly sound like a growning industry huh?

      Thats not to say that video and sound cards don't have their nitches (for example, gaming), but you simply can't make money marketing to a nitch (and especially not at 100 bucks a pop).

      When millons of computers are shipped with built in wi-fi, the same thing will happen to the wireless market. Why would a large corporation buy any cards or add-ons when the 2000 PCs it just purchased can handle wi-fi just fine?

      --
      Do you have Linux and a DotPal? Click here now!
    5. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by (nil) · · Score: 1
      but you simply can't make money marketing to a nitch (and especially not at 100 bucks a pop).

      Steve Jobs may disagree.

      -(())

    6. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >a quick search for sound cards at OfficeMax

      so? That's like saying RadioShak only carries two adjustable power supplies. If you want variety, try going to a store that specializes in what you are looking for. There are countless computer stores out there that carry more than two brands of video/sound card. OfficeMax is not exactly what I would consider the best place to shop for computer hardware...

    7. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by fetta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      " So, let me get this straight: because Intel packs wi-fi onto each intel chip, wi-fi won't sell as an accessory? Ah, yes, I see...just like how motherboard venders include sound and video, and as such, the video card and sound card industries flail in lack of funds."

      The companies that used to make "Super I/O cards" may turn out to be a better comparison. The market for separate cards for IDE controllers, serial ports, and parallel ports, hasn't disappeared (after all, Promise makes some money selling their IDE controllers), but it's tiny compared to what it was before these features became standard as an integrated part of the motherboard.

      With sound and video, there are clear gradations of quality. Wireless network access is more of a binary quality - it either works or it doesn't. There will probably always be a niche market for external wireless adapters with special features (longer range, etc), but I suspect that integrated wireless access devices will become the norm.

      --
      ** The opinions expressed here are my own, and do not reflect those of my employers - past, present, or future**
    8. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Creative is offering a good product at a good price, then that would be an example of a NATURAL monopoly.

      If they arent...looks like this is your chance to get into the Sound Chip biz....

    9. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by nenolod · · Score: 2, Informative

      We're down to NVidia and ATI for video, Creative Labs and Santa Cruz for audio. And both are pretty much stuck to producing 'higher end' cards geared at gamers or audiophiles, respectively.

      You forgot Matrox, you insensitive clod.

      Also, I don't think this is just internal usage. They're after integrated 802.11 just like one has integrated ethernet on the mobo. I envision a place to screw your antenna in on the rear IO panel.

      Which I'm all for. PCI cards take up too much room. We need to pave the way for smaller form factors.


      Uh huh, and when everything's integrated, everything's proprietary. This means you havent a choice. So, yeah PCI might be a pain to you, but it does offer choices that integration of hardware cant provide.

      Remember the cirrus logic, trident, savage, et al 2 meg workstation cards? Fire up the original dos version of Doom and look at all the different sound cards you had to choose from. All gone, all obsolete.

      The original S3 Savage is 4MB and has 3D acceleration, __and__ they're still used in laptops (an updated version, i.e. more RAM).

      For the average office type desktop box, what's onboard is more than adequate. 6 channel AC97 and 64 megs shared-ram agp video is pretty hefty when you're just making up excel spreadsheets all day.

      I actually agree with you on that point. You are also right, many of the companies such as Aureal, S3 and many others have had to cut back operations, some even having to go out of business, but this is because they didnt have the balls to actually run their company where it actually was profitable.

    10. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by Chad+Page · · Score: 1

      Amen to that, the taiwanese/chinese super I/O cards were usually the least reliable parts of a system... sigh.

    11. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by anonymous+loser · · Score: 2
      The gain from a chip and antennae embedded on a chip isn't going to be that great. Intel's mainly doing it for internal purposes. If you want any sort of range, add-ons and accessories are the only way to go, and I foresee absolutely no change in that.

      Well, not exactly. What they are working on is the capability to seamlessly integrate wifi (and other radio) functions into any chip without any added cost.

      From this article:

      Integrating radios into chips is more than just an engineering accomplishment. It has profound consequences for the devices and services that make use of those chips. The most obvious advantage is price. When the addition of wireless communications to a device adds negligible cost to the device, there's no reason not to do so. Eventually, predicts Kahn, "communications is going to become essentially free." Another advantage of building RF capabilities into CPUs is that wireless devices will have newfound smarts, because they will be able to take advantage of the computational power of the microprocessor. They will be able to sense and adapt to whatever wireless networks are within range. Such flexibility initially adds costs. If the goal is to build a radio that handles one frequency band and protocol, the best solution may be a hard-wired, special-purpose chip. Move to two radios, then three, and the advantage begins to dissipate. At some point, the flexible solution always wins. And not just because there isn't space in a handset for four radio chipsets. Volume is everything in chip production, because fabs and equipment represent the bulk of the costs. A chip that goes into 100 million devices may be cheaper than one built for only 10 million, even though it's more complex inside.
    12. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no, fscktard, I intentionally left off Matrox because Matrox sucks.

    13. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But what of the security concerns?

      From what I understand, WIFI hasn't worked out security issues, beyond those of existing measures such as firewalls.

      If every person has an insecure broadband connection, what will this do for hackers?

      I for one would prefer to have a secure broadband connection!

    14. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jobs is slightly unusual though. He carved out a niche market selling to psuedo-intellectual homosexuals with too much money -- though not by choice.He was pretty much forced into it because he couldn't sell his repulsive gumdrop computers to normal people.

    15. Re:Wi-Fi as accessory? by geekee · · Score: 2

      The story says every DEVICE using an Intel CHIP will have WiFi. This threatens small players who want to sell you a plug-in card for your device (such as a PDA) since you already have it built in.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
  7. missing link by Positive+Charge · · Score: 3, Funny

    What's the matter? There isn't a single link to a graph or a chart. What am I supposed to do, read it or what?

  8. Intel is not Micros$oft by EverlastingPhelps · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Meanwhile, Intel is planning to have every device that uses an Intel chip Wi-Fi enabled which will make it difficult for companies that sell Wi-Fi as an accessory to prosper.
    Does this mean that they are going to put Wi-Fi in stuff that has imbedded processors, or just computers? Are they going to try to make it a requirement for people who buying bare processors?

    I think that a lot of that is over-reaction anyway. Airport hasn't killed Wi-Fi in the Apple market. Airport cards and base stations are great, but I know lots of people who use aftermarket cards and third-party base stations. Intel is going to be a strong competetor, but that doesn't mean that they can M$ the other makers out.

    1. Re:Intel is not Micros$oft by dchamp · · Score: 1

      Airport is WiFi. An Apple AirPort access point just has an Orinico pc-card in it. -dc

  9. I could make the generic post... by intermodal · · Score: 2, Redundant

    about information wanting to be free, but that would simply be stupid. Instead, I'll simply say that big business likes to try to charge for anything and everything, expecting to make a profit. This doesn't mean it's feasable or reasonable, even if it's something the public wants. Wifi as a utility? perhaps. Wifi as a profitmaker? I doubt it. Personally, I think if it were a nonprofit deal like PBS, it'd be more feasable. However, the trick is getting people interested enough to pay for it, and enough people to consistently pay for it to keep it up.

    --
    In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
  10. Oh Really? by warpSpeed · · Score: 1, Offtopic
    Wi-Fi Spreading Fast But Lacks Profits

    Sounds like the internet....

    :-P

    1. Re:Oh Really? by russellh · · Score: 1

      hooray! more ads!

      --
      must... stay... awake...
  11. For those with tin hats and hate to register.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Wi-Fi Internet Access Is Hot, but Its Profit Potential Is Tepid
    By BARNABY J. FEDER

    With the Wi-Fi wireless Internet access standard becoming a bandwagon that even big players like AT&T, I.B.M. and Intel are joining, equipment companies big and small are hoping to ride along. But many industry analysts say it could be hard to make money in Wi-Fi, which is unlikely to represent more than a tiny fraction of the overall telecommunications equipment market for at least several years.

    Many of the early leaders in Wi-Fi are obscure companies like Proxim, Buffalo, Linksys and Dlink. And those that do not sell gear directly to consumers must rely on selling to Wi-Fi service providers that are themselves start-ups still trying to find their way, companies like Boingo Wireless, HereUAre Communications, FatPort and Surf and Sip. The service providers set up "hot spots" at places like airport lounges or Starbucks coffee shops, where anyone with a laptop computer or other device equipped for Wi-Fi can go online.

    While analysts hesitate to predict that any of these companies will survive to become widely recognized brands like Netscape, the resemblance to the Internet craze of the 1990's has been widely noted.
    "There is a bit of a bubble here," said Dylan Brooks, a wireless communications analyst at Jupiter Research. "We've had more than $2 billion in venture capital money flowing in, more than total revenues."

    Most of those ventures are destined to flop, analysts say. Even established technology companies -- like Cisco Systems, the leading seller of Wi-Fi gear; Symbol Technologies; and the Hewlett-Packard Company -- face an uphill battle to earn profits with Wi-Fi because competition is driving prices down so rapidly.

    Meanwhile, specialty chip makers like Intersil, Broadcom and Agere have been facing growing competition in the Wi-Fi market from their counterparts in Asia. And with Intel leading the charge to make Wi-Fi part of every device that carries an Intel processor, business may be tough for companies like Intermec Technologies and Linksys, which have been making some of their money from Wi-Fi adapter cards sold separately to computer owners.

    With prices of Wi-Fi chips and networking equipment plummeting even as unit sales are soaring, the industry's revenues are not expected to top $3 billion -- 1 percent of the worldwide market for telecommunications equipment -- before 2006, according to Synergy Research.

    Wi-Fi received perhaps its biggest publicity push yet when Cometa Networks, a new company whose backers include Intel, AT&T and International Business Machines, said last week that it would roll out a nationwide wireless network for Internet access based on Wi-Fi.

    The term Wi-Fi is shorthand for wireless fidelity. Wi-Fi covers a set of design rules formally known as 802.11, which were developed by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, a nonprofit group.

    The 802.11 standards differ from another fast-growing new wireless standard called Bluetooth in that they are best suited for transmitting data over distances of up to a few hundred feet instead of just a few feet. The most popular Wi-Fi variant at the moment, 802.11b, is also much faster than Bluetooth, operating at up to 11 million bits per second -- or about eight times the speed of D.S.L. and cable modems. Still reading this lame post? Get a life and go read it yourself. But today's Wi-Fi chips are power-hungry, making them less practical for small devices like hand-held computers or cellphones.

  12. really? by JeanBaptiste · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Corporations are reluctant to embrace them because of security concerns
    well they sure embraced MS windows and thats a much bigger 'security concern' IMHO. This isn't just a microsoft flame, im serious. I would be much more comfortable running some linux distro with wifi than I would be with running MS over wifi. I feel the same about copper too I suppose.
    1. Re:really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The security of the wifi is more up to how you configure the wifi, not the OS that's using it. You might as well say:

      "I feel more comfortable using Cisco routers with my linux network than my windows network..."

      Either way - so what?

    2. Re:really? by ProtonMotiveForce · · Score: 1

      What stunning ignorance. Linux has as many or more security holes than Windows. Unix as a 'whole' has had the most ridiculous security historically.

      Or are you joking? Really - you do know that Unix security over the past 25 years has been pathetic, and the only reason we don't read about it more is because no one (relative the the millions running Windows) uses it?

    3. Re:really? by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      True Story:
      Boss insists on getting wireless base station for the office for visitors, people that come in and out with laptops. I'm fine with that, I think, "No problem, I can turn on the encryption, require a password to connect to the wifi network, and we're good".
      Boss tells me "That's too much trouble, I want to just come in and have it work"
      I'm like, ok, no problem. You get internet access then. So I hook the WAP up so that it doesn't have access to our internal network, just to the internet. What do I hear next? "Why can't I print? Why can't I see the shared drives?!" A 45 minute explanation on why we shouldn't have our network browsable by every college kid drinking coffee downtown and he stops ranting. Only to come in a week later asking why he can't print. So now, whenever he is here, I have the WAP plugged in to the whole network, so anyone could just wander by and join our network, browse it, check out the shared drives.... Luckily the important stuff is a bit more secure. But not much. Once you get onto our network half of the defense is gone anways... Drives me crazy, because if our network gets compromised I'm the one who gets the blame.

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    4. Re:really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Not trying to be a smart ass, but couldn't you authenticate the wide-open connection to his laptop's mac address? I know it probably would mean two APs, one for him and one for the visitors for net access only, but it might shut him up.

      Or drop it behind a firewall box and only route his box to the internal lan.

      Anyway, I have a boss like that, so I know how useless it all is... :-(

    5. Re:really? by fongsaiyuk · · Score: 1

      Ouch.

      I'd seriously contact a Lawyer and get a stipulation to your employment that removes responsibility for anything that happens to your network as a result of not having *some* type of encryption/authentication on your WiFi segment.

      Then you and your boss sign it.

      Maybe then he'll trust your expertise, 'cause that's why he hired you, right? (sarcasm)

      At the very least you should investigate FreeS/WAN or some commercial VPN solution. The VPN client is as simple as a double click. After bringing up the VPN if you authenticated correctly, you'd have access to the internal network resources

      Linux Journal and Linux Format have had articles recently on setting up FreeSWAN. Specifically the latest Linux Journal on the newsstands now has an article introducing FreeS/WAN.

      If you have the cash then you can splurge and just buy something from CA or Cisco. :)

      But you really need to convince your boss that this is a bad idea. Find something from Gartner Group or some marketroid publication... Something!!! :)

      BTW. Glad you gave no hints about your geographical location in your posting. That would have been bad.

      BTW... get encryption or get a signature!

    6. Re:really? by JeanBaptiste · · Score: 1
      Linux has as many or more security holes than Windows.
      http://www.attrition.org/mirror/attritio n/os-graphs.html#Cumulative
      (and lose the space in /attritio n/ (thanks slashdot)

      Attrition.org's stats page would seem to disagree with your statements. I know the mix of servers out there because, well, I have checked the os's of probably thousands of servers personally and nearly randomly. And I trust attrition's statistics more than your factless opinions. Read the link, learn something.
    7. Re:really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So why don't you move just the printer onto the WAP network? Because it's too difficult?

    8. Re:really? by JeanBaptiste · · Score: 1

      to bad your an ac...

      your right to a degree, but wifi is inherently less secure than network jacks, you must admit. so if you dont have your wifi configured right, you would be better off running non microsoft anyways on the inside(attrition.org). but you are correct also.

    9. Re:really? by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      Heh, we're looking into software VPN right now. Heck, I even had it set up at first where I just had to put the key in on the laptop the FIRST TIME, and never again and he said it was still too much trouble.
      Argh! The guy is seriously annoying.

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    10. Re:really? by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      Because that would involve no one else being able to print, because the two networks are seperate, jackass. Oh, and as an added bonus, he insisted on buying a Dlink WAP, and the thing is a piece of crap. The connection drops every 10-15 minutes, and it's sitting 4ft from his laptop. He doesn't even NEED wireless except for the time dif between plugging his laptop into our network, and not.

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    11. Re:really? by marauder404 · · Score: 2

      For internal CYA situations, all that you really need is an email to the boss, copied to yourself and some other people that should be in-the-know, like your supervisor, just stating that what you're doing (and not doing) and why you're doing that. And it doesn't have to sound hostile or anything. Just zip off an email: "Mr. Smith, I just wanted to let you know that the network is all set for you to use. Per your request, I've turned off the encryption and so that you can browse the network at your convenience. As I explained, there is a security hole and compromises can come in thorugh this area, so I advise that a) my department gets money for a hardware based encryption system or b) we rethink this security hole and get it plugged." Documenting decisions is protecting yourself from the future. We once had a server with no backups because it cost a lot of money to backup the hundreds of gigabytes on there. I pushed strongly for a backup solution, but my idea was dismissed. Of course, the server lunched the data. I was able to reproduce the email to show that I pushed strongly for it -- without it, I surely would have lost my job.

    12. Re:really? by fongsaiyuk · · Score: 1

      I agree 100%. Documenting decisions is probably the best CYA out there.

      Admittedly my recommendation for a lawyer was a little extreme not to mention more costly than an email to those in the know.

      Here's the real question though, were you all stoic when the server b0rked and pitched in to help make the situation better, or did you wear the air of "I told you so" ? :)

      Methinks that you held your tongue and helped out. Rather than rub it in the faces of the people who made the hasty decision. That probably helped you to keep your job as much as the reproduced email.

      cheers!

    13. Re:really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      your right to a degree, but wifi is inherently less secure than network jacks, you must admit.
      I have to disagree with that statement. It is only true if you buy into ``Firewalls''. If you [like me] do not run firewalls, then there is no difference. I do no IP address based authentication. I use kerberos, ssh, IPsec, etc. There is no need to have an insecure network and there is no need to have a firewall. Just make you hosts secure and you are done.
    14. Re:really? by geekee · · Score: 2

      A wifi network that broadcasts to the point where outsiders can sniff packets must be treated like it's directly on the internet, rather than behind a firewall. An ms network behind a firewall is easier to secure. In the end, the sysadmin maintaining a network is the more likely the weak or strong point in maintaining security, not linux vs windows.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    15. Re:really? by ProtonMotiveForce · · Score: 1

      That is truly daft. You're pointing me to some data about the number of "Cumulative defacements"? You've got to be kidding.

      Umm, let's see, I wonder what possible relevence that has when there's no normalization for the number of _available_ targets per OS, the types of targets, etc... In fact, you may as well have sent me a link to the average prices of tea in various regions of China.

      Try looking up the data on the number of exploitable OS holes for Windows versus for other OS's. It's not like Windows has tons more holes.

  13. Apartment communities, small offices, etc. by dagg · · Score: 2
    Some entrepreneurs say the potential market includes apartment buildings and small office buildings.

    You bet! Companies like DirectTV went after that (satellite TV) market and they seemed to be very successful. It makes a lot of sense to go this route with wireless internet as well. There is an apartment community in San Jose, California that has already went this route. But that place was built within the last year, so it was pretty easy for them to add the infrastructure while building.

    --
    Yersex on the internet
    --
    Sex - Find It
  14. WarChalk Symbols by mestoph · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    Since an article was published in a number of major mag's around the world. Have people seen a massive drop in warchalk symbols.

    Used Warchalk symbols

    Is this because people them erasing them as fast as they are put down, or is it because companies have become aware of the open-ness of there wi-fi networks and closed the security on them. Needless to say i've seen hardly any symbols around london or manchester (UK) in the past month or so. I personally just used them to grab email, as usually my cellphone would lose signal too often in the city to be worth trying to grab large amounts of mail.

    --
    --+> Life, is there any?
  15. We need congress... by BSOD+from+above · · Score: 1
    to mandate that all computers be wireless enabled in five years... get the industry moving in the right direction. --Me

    My meatgrinder is bigger than yours.

    --
    Karma: Censored (mostly affected by decency laws)
    1. Re:We need congress... by NineNine · · Score: 2

      to mandate that all computers be wireless enabled in five years... get the industry moving in the right direction.

      No, we fucking don't. It's not the gov't job to mandate technology changes unless it benefits people as a whole. And even then, it's questionable. I'm perfectly happy paying $10 for a cheap-o NIC. I have no use for wireless whatsoever. I don't want to have to pay $50 for a NIC just because the gov't mandates it.

  16. WiFi is definitely spreading by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 2

    I put WiFi in my house in July of 2000. By January 2001 my wife's law school had it in the library. By May 2001 it was in a few buildings at work. By August 2001 the aforementioned law school had it in all the classrooms.

    The problem with a distributed wireless network is that you need distributed electrical power -- when your electricity goes out, having battery power or even generated power in your own house doesn't do much for the WiFi network in the neighborhood, since everybody is out of power -- leaving you with no network to speak of.

    Of course, by that time you're probably more worried about ice-coated tree limbs smashing through the roof than lack of internet access.

    --
    MORTAR COMBAT!
    1. Re:WiFi is definitely spreading by mustangdavis · · Score: 2
      The problem with a distributed wireless network is that you need distributed electrical power -- when your electricity goes out, having battery power or even generated power in your own house doesn't do much for the WiFi network in the neighborhood, since everybody is out of power -- leaving you with no network to speak of.


      ******bzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz**********

      wrong!

      That is why you need a *nice* UPS attached to the network equipment (an APC 1000 or APC 1200 would do nicely here). The equipment should have a UPS to help protect it from surges and drops in power anyway, so this is a trivial matter if the network is set up properly. Even though the "power" may be out, your laptop still has batteries, and your home Internet connection should still be able to work (provided you have your router(s)/modem(s) plugged into the UPS. Routers and modems, especially the home versions (so lets call them sudo-routers) don't take much power.

      Example: My company uses Time Warner's Road Runner service for bandwidth. Now given, we don't have a wireless network their, but all of our routers/modems/switches are on their own UPS. After the power went out one night due to severe weather, I heard a TON of beeping, but to the suprise of everyone else in the office, my machine was still able to contine the game of War Craft that I was playing, even with the power out. The power stayed off for 1/2 hour, during which time I finished my game and laughed at everone else that didn't have a laptop or a UPS attached to their machine (and because their battle.net account took a loss after they had basically won the game)

      Moral of the story: Power can be out, but the 'net will go on! (and so will the games!!!)

      WiFi would have worked even better in this case because I wouldn't have had to power the switches, just the modem and the wireless box (which means the batteries would have lasted longer!) Doh!
    2. Re:WiFi is definitely spreading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course at that point, the next step is getting one of these in each home....

    3. Re:WiFi is definitely spreading by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 2

      you link to an article on Tesla's Fuelless Generator, here is that same article in a more complete form.

      --
      MORTAR COMBAT!
    4. Re:WiFi is definitely spreading by Roblimo · · Score: 2

      Yep. My wife and I have our WAP plugged into the UPS that once gave us 10 minutes (shut down time) for two desktops. Now the UPS only needs to power a cable modem and the WAP. It's good for at least two hours, and that's as long as the laptop batteries will last anyway.

      - Robin

  17. We've been wrong all this time? by foxtrot · · Score: 1, Redundant

    You mean it's actually,

    1) Collect wi-fi
    2) ???
    3) Don't profit?!

  18. Re: Wi-Fi Spreading Fast But Lacks Profits by Dunark · · Score: 2

    Oh, wonderful: Inter will include Wifi in everything, and Micro$oft will enable it by default. Malicious hackers will have a field day.

  19. remember the Titanium... by Toy+G · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ask Titanium owners what it means to have a wireless device built deep into a metal-case pc... obviously the signal is less powerful and reliable. So who really wants a good wi-fi net will buy other hardware anyway.

    802.11 isn't ethernet ;)

    --
    -- Let's go Viridian.
    1. Re:remember the Titanium... by xswl0931 · · Score: 1

      I presume that although the chip is on the motherboard there will be an external jack to hook up an antenna.

  20. Read the CBTPA (or whatever it is today) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wi-Fi will be manditory in all consumer electronics!

  21. Reminds me by XNormal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The internet was also another technology that was spreading fast but failed to bring lots of profits. Most of the money moving around was investments, not actual revenue. There are no easy profits. There are always competitors, margins are razor-thin and even if you are doing well you need to watch your back for the one that will bring you down. In other words - business as usual.

    That is, of course, unless you found some way to create a monopoly and maintain it. Monopolists are the only ones that get the goose that lays golden eggs. WiFi is not going to be that goose.

    --
    Stop worrying about the risks of nuclear power and start worrying about the risks of not using nuclear power.
  22. Spectrum Saturation? by LoKi128 · · Score: 1

    If everyone is going with WiFi (which I take to be just 802.11b), won't the freqency spectrum saturate in a short period of time?

    Remember, there are only 3 (or 4 if you tolerate some overlap) channels available in the US that will work in close range to each other. Add more than that, and speeds start going down. Even more, and packets get lost.

    To me, WiFi has a very specific application: Wireless LANs. As in LOCAL area networks. As in your private home or small-business network. I think trying to shoehorn WiFi into a WAN backet is foolish... but I've been wrong before. It might work for point-to-point connections over long distances using tight beams... but open those beams up and you start interferring with your neighbors. Now imagine every device in your house using the 2.4GHz band, and see all hell break loose.

    1. Re:Spectrum Saturation? by richieb · · Score: 2
      If everyone is going with WiFi (which I take to be just 802.11b), won't the freqency spectrum saturate in a short period of time?

      No. Wi-Fi devices all share the same swatch of frequencies for all the transmission. Wi-Fi devices send very short time pulses spread over a bunch of frequencies (more frequencies, more bandwidth).

      Because each pulse is short in time, the collisions are unlikely - so it works like Ethernet where many devices share the same physical medium.

      For WAN type of transmissions, everyone's computer has to become a router, so that the actual radio transmission needs to cover short distances and data is forwarded between adjacent computers.

      Google: UWB and Mesh Networks.

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    2. Re:Spectrum Saturation? by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 2
      Remember, there are only 3 (or 4 if you tolerate some overlap) channels available in the US that will work in close range to each other. Add more than that, and speeds start going down. Even more, and packets get lost.

      The thing is, bandwidth isn't a fixed quantity.

      There are plenty of things that can be done; directional antennas and careful placement of base stations can reduce/increase/control the volume/distance covered.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    3. Re:Spectrum Saturation? by IMZombie · · Score: 1

      Tell that to my cordless phone! I have 5 devices running on my 802.11b network and for one ifyou're on the phone at the computer you can watch your signal go all to hell. If you are near the microwave while it's on, your signal is shot to heck, and every once and a while the the phone nails the DSS of the WLAN and you get a loud static burst out of the earpiece.

      My WLAN has also rendered my X10 cam useless.

      This frequency does not 'play well with others'.

      Can just imagine if a neighbor put up one of them omni's with the 1.2 watt kicker I saw on ebay up. It's probly take out 2.4 Ghz cordless phones for a block. I was thinking about it, but I'm sure that kit would guarentee me a visit from the FCC.

      No Thanks

    4. Re:Spectrum Saturation? by richieb · · Score: 2
      Tell that to my cordless phone! I have 5 devices running on my 802.11b network and for one ifyou're on the phone at the computer you can watch your signal go all to hell. If you are near the microwave while it's on, your signal is shot to heck, and every once and a while the the phone nails the DSS of the WLAN and you get a loud static burst out of the earpiece.

      That's jsut means that those device do not follow the protocol that you Wi-Fi cards do. We have 20 wireless laptops in the office and they don't interfere with each other...

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
  23. Wi-Fi is the future by jimius · · Score: 0
    When you at home can easily create a network without the hassel of fighting with wires and for a fair price, why not?
    The upcoming problem is the standard network people are going to communicate on. you have you Internet connected network, your home network, and a widly-know Wi-Fi network, Let's just call it Wi-FiRee net or something lame like that :)
    this network layer will enable all Wi-Fi devices to get linked with each other using the Wi-Fi enabled devices as network nodes to get digital information anywhere. Thanks to the high speeds of Wi-Fi (which is getting higher just like it's range) I won't even need a phone anymore, I'll grab my mic, a open-source version of netmeeting or some other audio-chat prgram and try to reach my friends. My upload isn't capped, I can talk as long as i Like no matter the distance and it won't cost me a cent. This is a phone company's worst nightmare coming true, thay have become unessecary and are therefore shut down.
    Internet backbones ans DNS servers are funded by the goverment which gets it in the form of Taxes. Having Inet is good for bussines so the goverment should support it.
    When speed and range of Wi-Fi increaes so will it's popularity.

    Just my hopes for the future :)

  24. Well, good for Intel by dachshund · · Score: 1
    Meanwhile, Intel is planning to have every device that uses an Intel chip Wi-Fi enabled which will make it difficult for companies that sell Wi-Fi as an accessory to prosper

    This is definitely one case in which the prosperity of third party companies should be secondary to the economic benefits that'll be afforded by ubiquitous Wi-Fi-enabled devices.

    There's still money to be made providing Wi-Fi services and equipment. Somebody's going to have to provide Internet connectivity, and the hardware will be necessary there. But the only thing that's going to really kick that business along is a dirt-cheap Wi-Fi chip in every device, from laptops down to vending machines.

    A high-margin client-side business is the enemy of the spread of Wi-Fi networks. The Wi-Fi "card" was an interesting stage, but it needs to go the way of the external modem.

    1. Re:Well, good for Intel by NineNine · · Score: 1

      This is definitely one case in which the prosperity of third party companies should be secondary to the economic benefits that'll be afforded by ubiquitous Wi-Fi-enabled devices.

      What kind of economic benefits? The only thing that'll change for me is that I'll have to pay more for a NIC every time I buy one, whether or not I use wireless (which I don't). And I'll also have to spend more money on securing every single one. How is wireless going to help my business earn more money, exactly? Sounds like it'll do nothing but cost me money which I need.

    2. Re:Well, good for Intel by dachshund · · Score: 1
      What kind of economic benefits? The only thing that'll change for me is that I'll have to pay more for a NIC every time I buy one, whether or not I use wireless (which I don't).

      Why will you have to pay more for your NIC? If you use wireless, you'll have it built in to your machine at commodity prices (and presumably external card manufacturers will have to lower prices to compete.) Integrated video chipsets have hardly caused an explosion in the price of AGP/PCI graphics cards. If you don't use wireless, I hardly think that the prices of Ethernet NICs are going to skyrocket (how much are they costing you now, anyway?)

      Ubiquitous wireless networks will accelerate the development of standards that provide higher bandwidth and better security. WEP sucks. If everyone used wireless, the need for real security would become pretty damn obvious and maybe we'd even see people finally adopting serious security protocols for general use (rather than for specialized applications as they're used now.) Securing your machine might actually become a whole lot easier as a result.

      As far as saving your business money, I think there are a lot of things that'd be useful. For instance, I'd love to buy an office printer, plug it in and have it ready to go-- no cabling, no print servers, etc. I'd like to be able to use my laptop (or hopefully smaller PC) to connect to my office from anywhere. I'd love to be able to set up a business without waiting for someone to show up and install the DSL line. And that's all just the tip of the iceberg.

    3. Re:Well, good for Intel by NineNine · · Score: 1

      Well, I have no idea how much more they're gonna cost, but I'll take any bet that prices of NIC with wireless is gonna be more than those without. That's a cost I don't need. Right now, if I were to build my own machine, I'd buy a motherboard withotu onboard video and slap in some old ISA video card I have laying around and save a hundred bucks.

      As far as wireless, setting it up isn't any easier. If there's any software configuration (and there's not much anymore in W2K), it would be identical to set up peripherals.

      As far as security goes, doing something to open up security jsut to force me to lock it down tighter is a real bad idea. There's always the chance that it doesn't get locked down perfectly, plus, I don't care how well it's locked down, security is absolutely going to be better with real wires than going wireless.

  25. Intel == Microsoft ? by IanBevan · · Score: 1

    Intel is planning to have every device that uses an Intel chip Wi-Fi enabled which will make it difficult for companies that sell Wi-Fi as an accessory to prosper

    Does anybody else think this is similar to Microsoft bundling [insert your favourite type of software here] into the OS ? Now I know they don't have a monopoly, but surely their strength in the desktop/server PC market is being leveraged to oust competition for their wi-fi division, no ? Is this unfair advantage ?

    This is not a troll, IANAL and I'd like to know how/when the lines are drawn with things like this.

    1. Re:Intel == Microsoft ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If AMD (and other processor makers) are worried about the monopoly they can include WiFi on their processors too. Thus making a monopoly impossible (atleast in that sense).
      A monopoly isn't something we should really be worrying about. I think we should deal with making WiFi useful first.

    2. Re:Intel == Microsoft ? by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      I still don't see how it was a problem for Microsoft to do it. Integrating web browser, media player, etc into the OS distribution seemed like a logical and welcome advance to me. And sun, netscape, real ,

      No different than Ford integrating a CD player into the dashboard. Or cell phone makers integrating tic-tac-toe into the phones.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    3. Re:Intel == Microsoft ? by NMerriam · · Score: 2

      I would more equate it to MS supplying the TCP/IP stack in windows. Yes, it killed third-party companies, but it is a basic infrastructure piece for computing and should be provided at a low level such as the OS manufacturer.

      Adding 802.11 support is no worse than providing motherboards with video, audio, and disk controllers. It's too low level and basic functionality to expect that any non-technical user will care what manufacturer provides the piece as long as it works.

      Geeks will always have 3rd party hardware with longer range/lower power/higher speed/etc, just as we do in video and disk controllers.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    4. Re:Intel == Microsoft ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One problem with Microsoft bundling is in the way they leveraged their monopoly in one area to force competitors out of another area. This might apply to Intel if Intel is ever found to be a monopoly. And we know how aggressively the government prosecutes illegal activities by monopolies.

      The other issue with Microsoft bundling is that it has enabled them to subvert^H^H^H^H^H^H^Hextend web standards so that you need a Microsoft browser to use many sites effectively. That would not likely apply to Intel integrating wi-fi, though. At any rate that might not necessarily be illegal, though it might be the basis for civil action.

  26. Re:Well by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    They didn't even claim that.

    Wired added the word terrorism, /. embellished it to 'enabling terrorism'.

    They see the proliferation of completely insecure network infrastructures as a future source of problems.

    So does anyone who knows how the shit works.

    They're looking into what kind of minimum competence standard could be mandated to protect such systems.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  27. Uh, no... by autopr0n · · Score: 2

    The fact that a bunch of paranoid lunatics on slashdot took one quote out of context and proceded to rant and rave that the government was out to get them does not make it true.

    If you actualy read the report, all they said was that wifi was a really usefull technology, but if you used it you should keep in mind that you're opening yourself up to some security problems.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  28. Not really... by Randolpho · · Score: 2, Informative

    There are techniques for differentiating signals within a small frequency band, like chipping sequences (to name the first thing that comes to mind). Wi-fi would naturally use those.

    --
    "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
    -Marilyn Manson
  29. The company behind nationwide Wi-Fi.. by strobexii · · Score: 3, Informative

    It seems that Cometa networks, formed by tech giants AT&T, Intel, and IBM, will be the company to turn nationwide Wi-Fi into a reality. They plan on unrolling 20,000 access points across the top 50 U.S. metropolitan areas in two years. The service will be sold wholesale, and it's estimated that consumers will be able to access the network for between $10-$20 per month. The Times article mentions Cometa, but this Wireless NewsFactor article goes into more detail. And of course there is the company's own website as well.

  30. Color me clueless, but... by TVmisGuided · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Okay, let's make this plain off the top...this post is probably at least 75% pure, unadulterated flamebait. Having said that...

    What is so hot about WiFi, anyway? I mean, I can see it for corporate and educational campuses, letting Joe or Jane User pop a card into their laptop, tablet, etc. and access the 'Net from wherever they happen to plop their arses. Email between colleagues, data-sharing for study groups and all that...those are the benefits of WiFi in those places. Beyond that, what's wrong with tried-and-true copper? Does everyone really need a wireless Ethernet adapter for their desktop box? I know I don't; I get along fabulously with a 10/100 switch feeding packets to the various boxen in the house, and it's good enough for server testing, print sharing and the occasional fragfest.

    My own position on the matter: For the 40% (my own estimate) of the American populace that has two or more boxen in the home and wants to network them, the best means is Cat5 in the walls. No interference from such sources as lightning, mercury lamps, microwave ovens, cordless phones and so on, no security risks with someone wardriving by and trying to crack in (yes, it's a remote concern here, but according to some "experts" it's also a valid concern), and in the long run it's a damn sight cheaper. So someone wants to plug a laptop into the network...what's so hard about leaving a length of cable dangling off the hub? 100baseT, 16-port hubs are well within the financial reach of anyone who can afford to run three computers in the home.

    Don't get me wrong here...I think the technology for 802.11b is a Very Good Thing Indeed. But Average Keyboard Pounders don't need it for most applications. Copper's cheaper, more reliable and keeps the snoops at bay.

    These are all my own, personal and (probably) minority views on the matter...YMMV.
    'Nuff said.

    --
    All the world's an analog stage, and digital circuits play only bit parts.
    1. Re:Color me clueless, but... by anjrober · · Score: 3, Insightful

      One aspect you overlook for home users are those of us not in new construction. I have a home thats 100 years old. Try snaking cable from the basement to my server closet on the 2nd floor. Not happening. In contrast, throw an 802.11b (in this case linksys) AP in the closet and you are up and running. In many cases, copper is much more expensive then a PCMCIA card and an AP.

    2. Re:Color me clueless, but... by richieb · · Score: 4, Insightful
      What is so hot about WiFi, anyway?

      Imagine a wireless mesh network covering the whole continent. Now you can get your data from one of the country to the other without going through any wires at all!

      If the routers are simply devices that everyone owns, and if enough of them are on all the time, you have a free connection between any of those devices.

      If you need more bandwidth we only need to allocate a large part of the spectrum (after all the spectrum belongs to the public and corps just rent it - let's evict them).

      Now throw in voice over IP and you have free telephone connections everywhere (just buy the right kind of hand set).

      I can think of whole bunch of other uses, and I'm sure there are people with better imagination than me.

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    3. Re:Color me clueless, but... by anarchima · · Score: 1

      How hopelessly idealistic...It's a nice thought, but experience tells me that people will make money out of things where money can be made.

    4. Re:Color me clueless, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My feeling is that about 135% of American households need a WiFi card in their desktop computer. Really, your post was at least 87% flamebait.

    5. Re:Color me clueless, but... by goon+america · · Score: 3, Interesting
      What is so hot about WiFi, anyway?

      Convenience.

      It doesn't matter that it may lead to a lower quality end product, the fact is consumers *love* convenience, and are willing to trade off all sorts of other sources of value to get it.

      Of course cat5 is better. Everyone knows that. I use it. But it could take countless hours to put it in the walls, install wall plates, cut the patch cables to length, set up the hubs and routers in the basement.... and with WiFi all you need is one or two access points and an uplink and you'e all set. No assembly required.

    6. Re:Color me clueless, but... by etcshadow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, here's why:

      1. Copper/WiFi: Buildout of copper (or fiber!) is expensive as hell... several dollars a FOOT. Think about that, and compare to spending maybe a few hundred dollars on some point-to-point antennae and covering a few miles with higher throughput than a T1.

      2. CAT5 in the wall: I rent. I sure as hell can't drill holes in the wall or floor. What if I want to use a computer in a different room than the cable drop? What if I have roommates, and we don't want to or can't run CAT5 all over the friggin house? Don't get me wrong, the room with the cable-drop has CAT5 all over it... switches, routers, servers... I'm a geek. But I still want to jack in on the first floor of my house.

      3. This has become my new kick: community networks: Say I wanna share my cable modem and set up a small neighborhood network with my friends a few houses over? Am I supposed to run CAT5 over there? I don't think so.

      Don't get me wrong, I'm not slamming you. I'm just trying to answer your question of "why bother".

      --
      :Wq
      Not an editor command: Wq
    7. Re:Color me clueless, but... by yack0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > What is so hot about WiFi, anyway?

      I can go home and open my laptop and be on the net.
      I can come to the office, open my laptop and I'm on the net.
      I can go to three of my friends houses with wifi, open my laptop and I'm on the net.
      I don't need to run cable.
      I dont need to worry about finding the hub.
      I dont need to worry about reconfiguring anything.
      It just plain works for me.

      It's changed my work habits vastly. I don't sit at a linux X machine anymore, I just use my iBook and do things on the couch, the dining room table, the office, the bedroom, the toilet, even outside on the deck - I'm not tied into my desk with wires.

      And on top of that, I can walk around any major city and get internet access from people who allow me to have free access (I ask for IP's and they implicitly allow me in by granting me an IP - this isn't flame bait - just how I see it). It's nice.

      Wireless has changed the way I use computers. No longer am I tied to one place in my office or my home, I can work or play in comfort.

      HTH

      --
      -- There is no sig line, only Zuul.
    8. Re:Color me clueless, but... by sammaffei · · Score: 1

      Ditto...

      old row home = wiring hassle.

      Wi-Fi = freedom.

      --

      Political correctness is the newest form of slavery.

    9. Re:Color me clueless, but... by yy1 · · Score: 1

      Check out http://www.meshnetworks.com

      The two "dream" situations wifi seems to enable are

      1) the dream of being able to access information anywhere, anytime (cyberpunk/matrix)

      2) the dream of this being free/unencumbered by legacy corporations clinging onto their monopolistic infrastructure.

      Now i don't know if these are mutually exclusive or what, but it apparently is enough to fuel a drive to get a piece of this new "real estate". Its the gold rush mentatlity.

      --
      Because, sometimes they just have to touch the stove.
      -YY1
    10. Re:Color me clueless, but... by TVmisGuided · · Score: 2

      I can relate to the old-construction thing, living in a house that's rapidly pushing 150 years old (and having recently remodeled a room). And 802.11b makes sense for people doing the laptop thing, especially if one or more of the residents is a student.

      My particular aversion comes with trying to do the wireless thing on a desktop box. It's a whole lot easier, for me anyway, to use the 10/100 card already there (or in one box's case, built onto the mobo) and run the Cat5. (Granted, I have an advantage in running all the boxen in the same room, so I haven't had to drill.) Perhaps if one or more laptops were involved I'd consider it, but not for desktop-to-desktop(/server) connections.

      --
      All the world's an analog stage, and digital circuits play only bit parts.
    11. Re:Color me clueless, but... by markx16 · · Score: 1

      Uhh, WiFi has a 200 foot range, right? Ever look at a map of the U.S? A fricking lot of the country in uninhabited. Perhaps this would work in urban cities but you are still talking 20-100 node jumps just to get to the other side of the city. Then how are you supposed to get from NYC to Philly? The interstate's got some lonely stretches. You're still going to need copper.

    12. Re:Color me clueless, but... by adolf · · Score: 2

      You're not creative enough.

      I used to live in a 100-year-old house. It had modern, 200-amp electricity and indoor plumbing. Those must've been pretty serious installation projects compared to the little stuff I did with it.

      It's had RG-58 installed for 10base-2, replaced by Cat5 for 10/100. The ISDN demarc was on the back of the house; the ISDN TA was at the front, upstairs, fed by a new run of Cat5. It's had cable TV, Primestar, and DirecTV. Along with a rooftop TV antenna and an FM antenna up in the attic. Telephones in every room without a toilet, with up to four live lines coming in at a given time.

      It's just not that hard to do with old wooden houses. They've all got complete crawlspaces or basements, and are topped with capacious attics - you can get anywhere on either floor from one of these places. The walls frequently contain completely disused chimneys, which make fine vertical conduit. If you're worried about water and chimney cruft harming your precious Cat5, just buy some that's Teflon insulated (read: "plenum").

      And since they've had plumbing and electricity added, all of these internal spaces are very likely to be easily accessible (unlike a modern buttoned-down house).

      If you're lucky, the structure might even be balloon-framed, with studs made of -long- lumber stretching from the roof to the foundation without interruption.

      And since the walls are either uninsulated or blown (unless it's been on fire in the past), you can shove wires down these stud cavities with a rod anywhere you want, without accumulating a snowball of fiberglass on the end of the rod.

      If it has forced-air heat, it's usually really, really easy to get wires from Point A to point B by way of ductwork.

      There's always a plethora of open passages left over at different times from the installation of indoor plumbing, centralized heating, knob-and-tube wiring, and then jacketed wiring.

      You've got it easy, running your skinny little Cat5 around, compared to the efforts of those who've lived there before to install modern utilities.

    13. Re:Color me clueless, but... by richieb · · Score: 2
      Uhh, WiFi has a 200 foot range, right?

      The current technology does. But with little more power you can have longer transmission ranges.

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    14. Re:Color me clueless, but... by marauder404 · · Score: 2

      Do you have a cell phone? Hasn't it changed the way you do your work and keep in touch with friends and family?

    15. Re:Color me clueless, but... by clarkc3 · · Score: 1
      I have a home thats 100 years old. Try snaking cable from the basement to my server closet on the 2nd floor. Not happening

      There is something called a drill. Its very simple, The house I installed cat5 in was about 100 years old and involved drilling 2 holes in the attic to drop cable down between the walls to the 2 rooms I ran it to. Just had to figure out where to drill to go down into the wall, cut the cable, install the punchdown block and run the wires from the basement to the attic and down to the rooms I wanted. Total cost: 4 hours time and $130 (most people don't need/want a punchdown block, so you could subtract another $70 from that if you wanted to be economical)

    16. Re:Color me clueless, but... by geekee · · Score: 2

      Hmm, how many hops would that take to get a packet across the US on such a network, and how many would get lost? Even if it was a mile per hop, that's a lot of hops. I don't see that as being a very good network.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    17. Re:Color me clueless, but... by richieb · · Score: 2
      Hmm, how many hops would that take to get a packet across the US on such a network, and how many would get lost? Even if it was a mile per hop, that's a lot of hops. I don't see that as being a very good network.

      There is still work to be done with these sorts of protocols... :-)

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    18. Re:Color me clueless, but... by richieb · · Score: 2
      Sorry for another follow up, but take a look at these: IETF Manet pages

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    19. Re:Color me clueless, but... by geekee · · Score: 2

      It has nothing to do with protocols. It's basic physics. 1000 hops of receiving and transmitting is going to take a lot longer than a packet going through a fiber at 10Gb/s over 3 km.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
  31. I can see it now... by NilObject · · Score: 1
    Just think, those people who sell thouse ear-protectors from the "deadly rays of cell phones" are going to have a hell of a fun time with this one. I can see it now...

    "YOU COULD GET CANCER UNLESS YOU BUY OUR ROLL OF TIN FOIL... ERRR... WE MEAN, PROTECTIVE MATERIAL!!! THERE'S WAVES EVERYWHERE! AHAGHAHGA!!! MY HEAD! IT HURTS!"

    Maybe it's not the waves that are frying our brains...

    1. Re:I can see it now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This might become an issue sooner than you realise.

      I'm planning on building a medium-sized community WiFi net next year, with the help of my college, and this very issue is the one thing that could bring it all to a stop. Here in France people have a natural-born tendancy at complaining about just everything ;)

      The solution to this would be educating, after all a WiFi device that emits 30mW in radiowaves is more or less the same as a lamp, except it's 500 times less powerful (relative to a standard 60W lamp).

  32. How to get immensily rich in the next 10 years: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    invest in disruptive technologies.
    old skool broadcasters whine about PVRs enabling 'theft', cable companies start rolling them out as a value-add. Guess who will win that one?

  33. Isn't Sky Dayton A Wi-Fi Profit/Prophet? by DoctorMabuse · · Score: 1

    The dude may be a Scientologist, but he seems to know how to make money. The money will be in the service delivery - not in making components or Wi-Fi cards. People who live in rural areas like me can now implement networks and provide our neighbors with high-speed access.

  34. I won't buy products with Intel chips... by NineNine · · Score: 1

    Other than CPU's, this means that I probably won't be buying any Intel chipped products. I'd much rather pay less for a non-wireless product than pay extra for a feature I'm not going to be using any time in the near future. To me a network card is a network card. I get the absolute cheapest I can find for most applications.

  35. Welll, they never clamed that either. by autopr0n · · Score: 3, Informative

    Rather, some hysterical idiot took one quote out of context, embelished it, and then slashdot published it on the front page as fact.

    The government never said anything like that.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  36. Life imitating art? by ShavenYak · · Score: 2

    Intel is planning to have every device that uses an Intel chip Wi-Fi enabled...

    Will this be before or after they release the Octium 4 with its built-in modem?

    --

    Hey kids, there's only 5 days left 'til Yak Shaving Day!
  37. Why Wi Fi, Y? by indiigo · · Score: 2

    And companies will continue to wait until this technology matures, gets secure, or gets useful. Where I work we're lucky to get 30 feet of reception, we're completely aware of most of the security issues and it's completely not worth it.

    I'd rather have fiber/speed to my nodes than them being able to take a laptop out in the rain, anyday, but perhaps that's just the geek/sun-fearer in me. Give me a tech like the potty robots that can replace all my cat5 with 10,000 Base-T fiber for under a grand and I'm there!

    --
    fslg503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-86 8650 3-985-fdsg8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-9
  38. Re:Things I know have to be done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Things I know have to be done

    Testing of solution.
    Evaluation of results/refinement of solution.

    Details of solution

    The solution is a perl script that changes the WEP encryption key on a random interval.
    The script must be run from a separate networked computer.

    All steps necessary to build/develop solution

    1. Set up the wireless network
    2. Write the perl script and run it on the network
    3. Test the stability of the network
    4. Submit the program to an evaluator to determine the security issues involved.

    All costs of materials

    Solution is software based, therefore, the only cost necessary is the cost of the hardware to test the solution.

    Tools

    needed

    The perl compiler

    Where and how will you do it

    Testing will be conducted on the wireless network at my home

    Things I know have to be done

    Testing of solution.
    Evaluation of results/refinement of solution.

    Details of solution

    The solution is a perl script that changes the WEP encryption key on a random interval.
    The script must be run from a separate networked computer.

    All steps necessary to build/develop solution

    1. Set up the wireless network
    2. Write the perl script and run it on the network
    3. Test the stability of the network
    4. Submit the program to an evaluator to determine the security issues involved.

    All costs of materials

    Solution is software based, therefore, the only cost necessary is the cost of the hardware to test the solution.

    Tools

    needed

    The perl compiler

    Where and how will you do it

    Testing will be conducted on the wireless network at my home

  39. I setup a WAP in my apartment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Admittedly, I didn't advertise it, and technically, it's violation of the AUP of my ISP, but I was curious if anyone would use it... No encryption, channel 6, etc... Really easy for someone to connect to, but firewalled off so they couldn't do much damage (although they could web browse).

    6 months later... None. No one, at all, has connected to it but me. This makes me sad.

  40. Regarding Intel wireless gear by paulie+walnuts · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Speaking from the perspective as an Intel contractor who does product development/QA on wireless gear....I would NOT buy an Intel wireless device.
    They often develop gear in a joint venture with GemTek of Taiwan.

    Most slashdotters probably know that nearly all the wirless cracking/sniffing/snooping tools require the Prism chipset. Intersil/Prism makes some of the best 802.11 gear, and that is what is used by Cisco Aironet, and Orinoco (Lucent) gear. If Intel starts using a better wireless chipset...I would see this as a good thing.

    Until they do..i repeat. I WILL NOT buy the gear my own employer develops.

    1. Re:Regarding Intel wireless gear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Correction: Orinoco/Lucent have their own chip set. Lucent along with Intersil are the two grand daddies of the Wi-Fi chip set makers, almost every AP were based on these two for the past few years.

      Also much of the range differences are due to better quality of antennas and other analog components.

  41. Re:For those with tin hats and hate to register... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hahahaha! You moderators are so gullible. Take a long hard look at that last paragraph above. Specifically, the third & second to last sentences. In addition, that ain't the complete article. A very fine troll if you ask me.

  42. Why not just the antenna? by Eric_Cartman_South_P · · Score: 2
    I would rather have just the antenna, so I can change my wireless ways as things get better and develop, and still maintain the sleekness and utility of a built in antenna.

    At at a minimum, PLEASE don't put the wifi chip on the mobo. make it user replaceable, like ram, so I can swap it with something better then that time comes. No? Maybe certain frequencies all need their own antenna design, and I need to get a clue... I just LOVE built in antennas etc on notebooks though.

  43. Hopefully before they make it illegal by cosmosis · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My hope is that the adoption of wi-fi happens quick enough that attempts to outlawing it as a terrorist threat are thwarted by wide-spread common sense.

    Planet P - Liberation with Technology.

  44. Coincidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Feds create Committee to investigate WiFi as a potential threat to national security. Soon after NYtimes writes an article about how WiFi isn't profitable anyways.

  45. yes, it looks like the cat is out of the bag by esoterus · · Score: 1

    As a freelancing ITer in NYC, I've found that Wi-Fi demand is indeed growing faster than any other tech trend, particularly with people wanting home networks established. There are schools here in NYC that offer wireless networks to their students and many families want to extend the usefulness of those school laptops into their homes. It's an impressive set of options for an elementary or high school student. Of course, then mom and dad want in on the action.

    The obvious effect of this is that now more and more people are wireless capable... and that capability will bring about demand. I know I for one hate having functionality that I can't take full advantage of.

    --
    Not only does God definitely play dice, but He sometimes confuses us by throwing them where they can't be seen. -Hawking
  46. P2P WiFi does not require profit to grow. by emptybody · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If all WiFi clients were also repeaters/bridges, the network would be supported and built by the users.

    The wired internet was not a for profit system.
    Why do people insist that WiFi must be for profit?

    public open WPOPs should be all over the place. The more a pop is used, and the more pops/users there are, the more the infrastructure supporting it will grow.

    By virtue of using the system you would add to it's range and capacity.

    Just think if all cars had a WiFi repeater installed in them. the Highway becomes a true information highway. Packets jumping from car to car to get from anywhere to anywhere.

    A previous slashdot article talked about doing this with Cell Phones. The logic is sound. There just has to be enough supporting users.

    --
    comment directly in my journal
    1. Re:P2P WiFi does not require profit to grow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is just a dumb idea. Eventually you need to hook up to the backbone somehow and that costs money. Who is going to pay for that? And that's just the most obvious problem. This idea has "tragedy of the commons" written all over it.

  47. Where did the term "Wi-Fi" come from? by callipygian-showsyst · · Score: 1
    I've never heard anyone, other than a newspaper/magazine columnist, or radio tech pundit, call 802.11 "WiFi".

    Everyone else I know calls it 802.11

    Who called the meeting and decided on this silly name change?

    1. Re:Where did the term "Wi-Fi" come from? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's slang. It's similar to stereos being "Hi-Fi." That means they have the highest fidelity. Well, uhhh, Wi-Fi means they have the ... wireless... fidelity. That's the ticket.

    2. Re:Where did the term "Wi-Fi" come from? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Way back when (1999), 802.11b products had a bad reputation for not interoperating very well. An organization was formed to make sure all the vendors played nice with each other's hardware, and they gave hardware that passed interoperability tests the "WiFi" logo.



      See the WECA Press Release

    3. Re:Where did the term "Wi-Fi" come from? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just call it "whiffy" any time someone near you insists on using that instead of "eight oh two dot eleven bee", and they'll switch.

      "Why-fi". How quaint.

  48. Re:Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I was going to encrypt my 802.11, and restrict access, but then I decided not to.

    This way, I have a good excuse in case the Gov'ment ever comes after me for browsing! I can just say "my neighbor must have done it."

    Just think--if you have a neighbor who looks at Kiddie Porn all day long (for example, you live next door to Patrick Naughton, he can point the finger at you, and your house will be searched! All because you lived next door to Patrick Naughton (for example.)

  49. Not sure if I follow here.... by Randolpho · · Score: 2, Informative

    ... but why is it wrong that my company make a profit? Yes, times change, which is, of course, why the company is moving to high-speed internet rather than sticking with dial-up.

    Wi-fi is the only self-operated option available to our company. Other options include DSL, which we resell from the phone company at no profit whatsoever (a loss if you count support), ISDN (same story), or satellite internet (basically the same story; we resell the service and hardware).

    --
    "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
    -Marilyn Manson
    1. Re:Not sure if I follow here.... by stuart_farnan · · Score: 1
      Nothing is wrong with your company making a profit, charge what you like. Let me quote your original post

      You're both wrong and I'll tell you why: I work for a local ISP; wi-fi is (perhaps) the only available high-speed option for us that doesn't involve reselling DSL from the phone company. We *need* that to be profitable. If it isn't, we're going to go under because dial-up is a dying market. No profit == screwed small ISPs (and I lose my job).

      Previously people were saying that cheap WiFi networks were good for consumers, and you seem to counter that claim by saying that you will lose your job. I fail to see how the two are related. Charge what you like, if you get customers and that model works, winner. If it turns out that you charge too much and there is no uptake, hard cheese.

      I am interested in how your company make money since you claim to make no money on DSL or ISDN, does all your income come from dial up? How are your competitors making money? Gong forward how will they make money with dial-up dying out? Why is your company any different?

      Perhaps you need WiFi to be profitable (especially as it seems subsidize all your other offerings), but consumers don't need this. For instance, how will you compete with a WiFi only company that does not run a loss making DSL or ISDN service? Surely they will always be able to undercut whatever you offer !? This is what I mean by saying that if you can't compete, its just tough, don't moan about it. If you need to keep existing ISDN customers whilst making a loss that is a business decision to basically invest that money in market share, alternatively you could decide to stop offering the loss making service, but at the expense of losing customers. Play your cards how you like.

      In any case, whether or not you have a job does not affect consumers in any way, and thus I can't see how this can be used to disprove earlier posts.

    2. Re:Not sure if I follow here.... by Randolpho · · Score: 1

      Previously people were saying that cheap WiFi networks were good for consumers, and you seem to counter that claim by saying that you will lose your job.

      Ahh, I see what you mean now. By my read, they said nothing about *cheap* WiFi, and everything about non-profitable WiFi. There's a big difference.

      Here's what they said:
      First post:
      Why is everyone concerned about these companies being profitable? Let's get Wifi into as many hands as possible. The faster wireless networks can grow, the faster we can shit-can cable and phone companies and their arbitrary caps.
      Second post:
      Exactly. If people put up 802.11 networks this offers them benefits, and others get benefits as well. The fact that big carriers can't make $ off it is actually GOOD for consumers, as there isn't additional cost being added.

      They seem to think that non-profitable companies are somehow good for consumers which is flatly non-true. Non-profitable companies go out of business and people loose the services they offer. We are able to offer WiFi for a fair amount less than the local cable and phone companies are willing to offer their high-bandwidth options. Plus there's the whole boosted speed aspect.

      You are correct, however, that lower costs for the consumer are a good thing.

      I fail to see how the two are related. Charge what you like, if you get customers and that model works, winner. If it turns out that you charge too much and there is no uptake, hard cheese.

      Do you think that companies arbitrarily set prices that are too high for the consumers to take advantage of? It seems like a lot of people here believe that. It's not true, BTW. Prices are set by what the market can sustain, barring monopolitstic practices which are rare even today.

      I am interested in how your company make money since you claim to make no money on DSL or ISDN, does all your income come from dial up? How are your competitors making money? Gong forward how will they make money with dial-up dying out? Why is your company any different?

      Exactly. Dial-up is dying out. And yes, we are (likely) the only local ISP in the area that is actually profitable. How do our competitors make money? Actually, they don't. All but one have sold out to national ISPs. The other is still not profitable, but subsidized by hardware sales and one large business network customer.

      Why are we different? Well, you can blame my boss for that one; he doesn't buy unnecessary equipment like most ISPs do. Why buy a huge rack system for your servers when a pentium 200 with linux (actually BSD) does the job just fine for your customer base? When you expand, then you buy for what you need; not before.

      Perhaps you need WiFi to be profitable (especially as it seems subsidize all your other offerings), but consumers don't need this.

      As I mentioned before, consumers most certainly *do* need this. Without businesses making a profit, the goods and services they offer disappear. Unless you move to a more socialistic system, which many here no doubt prefer, but that's politics, not /. ;)

      For instance, how will you compete with a WiFi only company that does not run a loss making DSL or ISDN service? Surely they will always be able to undercut whatever you offer !? This is what I mean by saying that if you can't compete, its just tough, don't moan about it. If you need to keep existing ISDN customers whilst making a loss that is a business decision to basically invest that money in market share, alternatively you could decide to stop offering the loss making service, but at the expense of losing customers. Play your cards how you like.

      ATM, reselling other options does not undercut our profits. If it did, you can bet we'd drop the service in an instant! We make no profit on DSL whatsoever. I mentioned "at a loss" if you count customer service, but frankly, the service required for DSL is very low comparitively. It makes better sense to offer it at no profit than to get rid of it. At the moment. Of course, WiFi is a better option for all involved, and costs less, too! :)

      In any case, whether or not you have a job does not affect consumers in any way, and thus I can't see how this can be used to disprove earlier posts.

      No, it just makes it more personal. :)

      --
      "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
      -Marilyn Manson
    3. Re:Not sure if I follow here.... by stuart_farnan · · Score: 1
      OK, for the most part I think we are arguing the same point. I agree that people need to get paid for what they do, and thus there needs to be some profit to cover your salary for example. I sort of meant it did not need to be "profitable enough" to subsidize anything else (DSL or whatever), it certainly needs to make enough money to sustain itself, whatever amount that might be.


      On another point, I don't think anyone this side of the pond has even heard about WiFi, let alone companies thinking about offering it as a service. We are struggling to get DSL or cable out to people, mainly due to the massively monopolistic BT (so I dispute your claim that these are rare). Here you cannot get DSL of any sort form anyone without having a BT phone line. You get phone services from someone else? no DSL for you! They actually own all the phone lines from exchange to your house.

    4. Re:Not sure if I follow here.... by Randolpho · · Score: 1

      BT... Bell Texas? We're in America too. In our town, yes, there is a bit of monoplistic practices in the form of both the cable and the phone company, but that's because there isn't anyone else in town. It's not that way in *every* town, however, which is why I list monopolistic practices as rare. I hope some competition comes into town soon, but it would require a new law allowing it... both utilities have ancient laws preventing any competing companies from opening!!! Major PITA.

      --
      "Times have not become more violent. They have just become more televised."
      -Marilyn Manson
  50. Re:Well by Gonarat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Government's biggest concern about 802.11 is wireless Access Points (APs) being set up by workers behind the firewall. This could allow anyone (including Terrorists) access to Government Information that would otherwise be protected. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and the Pentagon have banned 802.11 until security concerns can be addressed. I'm sure the Government worries about open APs being used for DoS attacks and such, but access through rogue APs is a bigger concern.

    --
    Beware of Sleestak
  51. Maybe... by cr0sh · · Score: 2
    Don't the walls in old homes (ie, balloon frame construction) have no intervening "firewall" horizontals (unless added during a renovation)? If that is the case, then the only "problem" areas would be the baseboard/ceiling joists to drill through - other than that you should be able to drop cable straight down the walls (hanging a weight off the end to help). If not, I am certain there are other ways to wire it - older houses tend to filled with funky nooks and crannies stuff can be hidden behind/in (maybe an old knob/post electrical run? Also, some old houses hid electrical wires behind baseboard/door molding "conduits" - check those).

    I am also not so sure copper is more expensive - unless you are one of those "my time is money" kinda guys (in which event I wonder if you lose sleep over sleeping) - I can see the expense of buying cable - but don't buy new, buy surplus (I recently managed to snag a 1/3 spool of fiber for $10.00 - spools of CAT5E were going for $5.00-10.00 for an almost whole box/spool - approx 8-900 feet). End connectors are cheap, so is the crimp tool (might as well get one as you will need it for other smaller cables later).

    Your only real expense is the time spent planning and installing. I suppose that time could be used in other ways (and hey, in a 100 year old house, there are several more important, and fun, things to worry about than a network).

    --
    Reason is the Path to God - Anon
  52. Spectrum Saturation - Part 2 by LoKi128 · · Score: 1

    I'm replying to myself because I think it will display better than replying to each reply I got.
    ---
    Rand: AFAIK, 802.11b does not offer any "extra" features for lots of hosts sending data all on the same channel. Basically, the more people you have running in the same channel, the slower it will get for everyone. This also goes for the channels next to that one, since the frequencies overlap.
    ---
    Rich: Yes, the DO share the same frequency as long as they are on the same channel. Problem is, adjacent channels also share frequencies, therefore dragging the speed of that "block" down. There are only 3 blocks that do not overlap at all. And because of this, it is exactly like hubed ethernet... lots of collissions, lots of problems. That's why switches were invented.

    About Mesh networks, pie in the sky. Read my reply to Wolf below. And about UWB, well that is harder to explain. Whenever you transmit something, you are putting energy into the system. UWB spreads the energy over a LOT of spectrum, so the signal itself is very small, but all over. This does not affect strong signals in the area. But it does raise the noise floor over the entire spectrum that it is using, which harms devices that are working on the edge of their capabilities. IMHO, it might work, but for a small range of applications. If you put UWB into everything, it harms us all, even itself. What happens when you have thousands of UWB devices all using up just a tiny bit of a 2GHz wide chunk? Their added power does not seem so little anymore eh?
    ---
    Wolf:
    Plenty of things CAN be done. Thing is, all of that requires time and effort, something Joe Consumer will not want to give. So the homogenous, automagicall network some people are proposing (nodes drop in and out, and it all magically works) is just fiction. If all Intel devices have WiFi, they will have omni antennas, not directional.
    ---
    All: Wireless is nice and all, but it has to be REGULATED. This is an example of an industry where we NEED government regulation (FCC). Why? Because the airwaves are a non-renewable resource, as the greenies call it. Once you dump too much energy into it, the noise floor goes thru the roof (heh) and nothing else will work. Thats why wired networks are so easy! Each wire is pretty much a whole frequency universe unto itself.

  53. Could someone enlighten me? by jaaron · · Score: 2

    Okay, I run a small home network of about a dozen computers. I like to play around with clustering and I'm working on a small web site. I have a nice DSL connection that connects my little network to the hostile wide-open internet. I also have a small WIFI network running, but I have it closed as best I can so that only approved PC's or devices can access my (wireless) network. Why? Well for the same reason I have a firewall between my network and the internet. Sure, given my location, I doubt I would have many people connecting to the WIFI network, but that still no reason for lax security.

    Besides, I pay for my DSL bandwidth. Why should I let some stranger passing by or neighbor down the street get free internet access while I'm paying good money for it? I don't get these free WIFI networks. They seem insecure and leech of those who offer them. Someone has to provide the gateway to the internet, which means someone's paying for the bandwidth. It can't be free. So if there's going to be some great open WIFI network, it's got to have some sort of business model (ie- be profitable) or it's going to die eventually -- just like "free" websites which eventually become popular, have increasing bandwidth costs, and finally turn to some ad or subscription model to cover the costs.

    The only other solution I can think of is if these WIFI networks simply don't offer internet connectivity and exist as a network outside the traditional DNS and internet infastructure. In this case you are limited to only those services that exisit within the WIFI "cloud" or region. And even if all the services you could ever need were there, you still have security issues, especially if the WIFI service is being offered by average households who may not completely appriciate or understand network and computer security.

    I'll admit that I don't understand these WIFI networks very well or the goals of those who want to have large free WIFI access. How do such advocates plan to solve these problems? And moreover, how to do it in a sustainable way that can return the cost of investment to the providers? Please, I'm really interested in understanding how this is supposed to work. Thanks.

    --
    Who said Freedom was Fair?
    1. Re:Could someone enlighten me? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Well, speaking as someone who points an 802.11b coffee can antenna at a cafe a few doors down the street and offers open access. What you do is you get a cable modem or whatnot, setup NAT and IPv6. Allow open access. There is no business model, I pay a fixed fee for my bandwidth and I like to share it with my friends when we go and hang out in the cafe. So, a few other people there use it? No skin off my back, and considering the tiny amount of b/w that everyone uses I doubt if my ISP even notices. In fact, I use more b/w from my servers at home anyway.

      What possible incentive do I have to close it up?

      And, no security is not a problem, I run secure hosts and do not need to rely on firewalls. Firewalls are only necessary if you run legacy software that can't be configured in a secure fashion. Or if you run Linux or Windows...

  54. More than just convenience (slightly offtopic) by rsborg · · Score: 2
    It doesn't matter that it may lead to a lower quality end product, the fact is consumers *love* convenience, and are willing to trade off all sorts of other sources of value to get it.

    To lots of people, convenience means less time worrying about something. Lots of people just *won't* do something unless it's convenient, simply becuase they don't have the time.

    Why do you think people don't vote, or write their congresscritter about important topics? Why is it that McD can sell warmed up shit for $4? Why is it that people can't be bothered to figure out Linux and put up with the shite that M$ deliver?

    Simple, they don't have time to deal with it.

    [OBWIFI] it's my opinion that any technology (ie, WiFi) that increases convenience for the average user is good, as it increases their time to exercise other freedoms. Likewise, any technology (ie, proprietary .doc format) that reduces conveniance is a hindrance to society, and therefore evil.

    --
    Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
  55. that sucks by JeanBaptiste · · Score: 1

    but I dont think you could ever get into legal trouble, iamnotalawyer but you could make good defense that wifi is unsecure (this thread might even help).

    Heres an idea though... when the visitors sign in to the front desk and get thier visitor pass, set up a system to assign their to-be-valid ip address and give it to them. when they leave disable it.

  56. new 'WEP standard' by stere0 · · Score: 2
    > A new WEP standared is needed (anyone know if one exists/in the works?)

    The IEEE 802.11i Task Group is working on "[enhancing] the current 802.11 MAC to provide improvements in security", which includes resolving the WEP problem, among others.

    --
    Trollem mirabilem hanc subnotationis exigiutas non caperet
  57. Here's a dose of reality by MaineGuy · · Score: 1
    If all WiFi clients were also repeaters/bridges, the network would be supported and built by the users. Why do people insist that WiFi must be for profit?

    Who's gonna bankroll the costs for gear and access? Where's the money? I'm not aware of many investors who are looking to dump loads of cash into a venture without a clear path to profitability. Not anymore, anyway.

    I'll tell you who will bankroll this effort -- companies who figure out how to provide good service at a fair price to a lot of customers. Without this, the technology will be just that -- a technology, not a solution.

    Public open WPOPs should be all over the place. The more a pop is used, and the more pops/users there are, the more the infrastructure supporting it will grow.

    The more a POP is used, the more infrastructure (gear and access) is needed to sustain it. Again, someone somewhere needs to pay for this. Nothing is free.

    By virtue of using the system you would add to it's range and capacity.

    Not really. All 802.11b devices use the same slice of spectrum. Two WAPs give me the same bandwidth as 100 WAPs. (The usable bandwidth is more with two WAPs, actually, as the Ethernet collision domain of 100 WAPs would drastically reduce the network effectiveness.) Also, a fatter access pipe is needed to support additional endusers.

    Just think if all cars had a WiFi repeater installed in them. the Highway becomes a true information highway. Packets jumping from car to car to get from anywhere to anywhere.

    Cool idea, but we're a long way from realizing this.

    What about:
    - Security. You think the average consumer is exposed now, imagine the gaping holes just waiting to be exploited in WiFi networks. Who's responsible for network and application security? This leads to my next point...
    - Liability. If we're neighbors, and my leaky 2.4GHz cordless phone keeps interfering with your WiFi reception, who's responsible? Me, right? What about the cordless phone manufacturer? What about the provider? Oh, wait, who is the provider? Is the upstream Internet provider, who may be 10 hops away, responsible for my environment?
    - QoS. How to provide quality of service over such a shared topology? Especially when key connecting points can be dropped willy-nilly? Some of the neat services mentioned in this thread, like VOIP and streaming video, are really sensitive to delay. Retransmissions required when a network re-converges will kill such applications.

    WiFi isn't the holy grail. It's a piece of the puzzle. It has strengths and weaknesses. I have a huge WiFi network in my house, and we use it at the office, too. I don't, however, see many companies willing to bet a lot of jack that WiFi is The Next Big Thing. The technology will continue to improve, the standards will mature, and wireless networking will penetrate deeper into the home and the office. But it's gonna take money, folks, and users will have to pay their share.

    -Ray

  58. Cheap tech? by Pinback · · Score: 1

    Maybe WiFi is becoming widespread because it is note overly expensive?

    The modem and fast ethernet markets have saturated as well. What widgets can companies make at a profit these days?

  59. History of the Internet by serutan · · Score: 2

    Take the headline, "Wi-Fi Spreading Fast But Lacks Profit," replace [Wi-Fi] with [any Internet business idea], and you pretty much have the history of the net in a nutshell.

    When else in history have so many geeks been given so much money to have so much fun? Gotta love it!

  60. Of course.. by Regul8or · · Score: 1

    nobody can profit from it, nobody even knows they're harboring stoleways on their network. So how can they profit from a user that they don't even know exists?

  61. No encryption? No SSIDs to fiddle with? by NKJensen · · Score: 2

    Are all your networks set up in Ad-Hoc mode without encryption?

    They all have the same SSID?

    Or do you have (that is maintain) a lot of profiles, you can switch between?

    --
    -- From Denmark
    1. Re:No encryption? No SSIDs to fiddle with? by yack0 · · Score: 2

      > Are all your networks set up in Ad-Hoc mode without encryption?

      Nope, they all have WEP (not encryption, Wireless Equivalent Privacy) turned on. I have keys for all of them saved.

      > They all have the same SSID?

      Nope, all unique. I think that perhaps I might have trouble with it if there were similar SSID's - not knowing which key to use. I'll have to experiment with that.

      > Or do you have (that is maintain) a lot of profiles, you can switch between?

      I suppose that's the most accurate answer, but I don't have to worry about the switching of the profiles. I primarily use my iBook with OS 10.2. It sees the familiar SSID, tries the key I have stored and if it works, I'm online. If it doesn't, it prompts me for a password/key for that AP.

      Yes, saving the WEP keys and allowing access to them without me authenticating in any way is a little dangerous, but I consider my laptop sacred ground and 'secure'. More secure than most of my computers. Nobody ever borrows it and I always lock the session when I'm AFK. So, I generally consider it safe. Sure, a physical intrusion (theft and then disk work) would allow someone some access to things, but I think anyone going to steal my iBook won't care about the intellectual property, but the value of the iBook on ebay. ;)

      OS 10.2 makes jumping from AP to AP very very easy. It's nice not to have to worry about it, so I can concentrate on things like why the POP server isn't responding again ;)

      HTH

      j

      --
      -- There is no sig line, only Zuul.
  62. Here's a hardware tweak for you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    MacNet forum topic on how to increase greatly the range of Airport on Titanium PowerBooks, with a screwdriver and a few efforts.

    This is an Apple-Support-suggested manipulation, but it's still at your own risk.

  63. Another antenna design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A couple of us at NoVA Wireless put together a modular
    yagi style antenna using only a few dollars in parts available
    at Home Depot.

    http://www.novawireless.org/antenna/

    Easy to make, modular, 15 dB, yagi antennas, that are
    weatherproof and look nicer than pringles/can varieties.

  64. Last Post! by alpg · · Score: 1

    Florence Flask was ... dressing for the opera when she turned to her
    husband and screamed, "Erlenmeyer! My joules! Someone has stolen my
    joules!"

    "Now, now, my dear," replied her husband, "keep your balance and reflux
    a moment. Perhaps they're mislead."

    "No, I know they're stolen," cried Florence. "I remember putting them
    in my burette ... We must call a copper."

    Erlenmeyer did so, and the flatfoot who turned up, one Sherlock Ohms,
    said the outrage looked like the work of an arch-criminal by the name
    of Lawrence Ium.

    "We must be careful -- he's a free radical, ultraviolet, and
    dangerous. His girlfriend is a chlorine at the Palladium. Maybe I can
    catch him there." With that, he jumped on his carbon cycle in an
    activated state and sped off along the reaction pathway ...
    -- Daniel B. Murphy, "Precipitations"

    - this post brought to you by the Automated Last Post Generator...