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The New IT Crisis

Matey-O writes "You've succeeded in delivering 5 9's, your server farm is a well oiled machine, the helpdesk lines lie dormant. No? Well then how do you get credit for the work you do, when all that's noticed is the downtime? When the IT budget has to be justified, and you're overworked, undermanned, and you have to apply three patches to 100 servers before Close of Business, what has to change in IT before we melt down? Marc Andreessen has an interesting article on what has to happen to IT next."

309 comments

  1. I always just "look" busy by SteweyGriffin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well then how do you get credit for the work you do, when all that's noticed is the downtime?

    I feel that if I work hard (and smart enough), then I deserve free time every once in awhile. After all, I earned it.

    But, managers don't understand this. So, I relax by reading The Onion or Freshmeat at work, but always make sure my hand can quickly hit ALT+TAB to get back into my work window (usually Emacs).

    1. Re:I always just "look" busy by sg_oneill · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My old approach was to say to the boss "What ya gonna do? Fire me? I'm too low paid and I claim slacktime NOW." Wierdly, it usually worked and I got my slack off time. Turns out he needed me more than I needed him.

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
    2. Re:I always just "look" busy by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you're doing an IT system properly, whoever's assigned to supporting it should have some of those "Maytag Repairman" moments where they have nothing better to do than surf the web just to stay alert. This isn't because he's goofing off, it's just that he's done everything on the preventative maintenence checklist, and during his time alloted to responding to crisis, there is no crisis to deal with. The system is working, nobody is complaining of a downtime or slowdown.

      What you're really doing is not wasting time, you're sitting in an "on call" position waiting for your phone to ring with the next big crisis. If that call never comes, then you must have been doing something right when you were working hard.

    3. Re:I always just "look" busy by WCMI92 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "My old approach was to say to the boss "What ya gonna do? Fire me? I'm too low paid and I claim slacktime NOW." Wierdly, it usually worked and I got my slack off time. Turns out he needed me more than I needed him."

      I usually just try to always look busy. I have such a reputation for hard work, that in the (rare) slack times I can usually screw off and get away with it.

      But you get to that point by ACTUALLY working hard when there is work to do.

      Thing is, when you are a network admin for an enterprise, there is ALWAYS work that you can be doing.

      --
      Corporatism != Free Market
    4. Re:I always just "look" busy by ramzak2k · · Score: 1

      Are you the guy (J* K*) who got laid off from my company last month ? A very smart guy, I swear he thought exactly the way you do , unfortunately they dint need him anymore. Unless you are foolhardy enough to believe that there could absolutely be no replacement for YOU for the price under these hellish market conditions, you would be a little more guarded in your approach.

      --

      Siggy Say, Siggy Do
    5. Re:I always just "look" busy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ALT-TAB? Man, IMO, it's much more secure to run lynx in one console and vi in another, and just ALT-F2/F3 back and forth. Have some complex-looking config file in vi, and whatever in lynx. Plus it feels cool to be running nothing but command-line stuff.

      I'm 12 years old and I can run vi and lynx, do I get an award?

    6. Re:I always just "look" busy by ergo98 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Mind you virtually no one is fooled by the alt-tab: When everytime you walk near somebody their screen flickers as they swap windows, or they fervently hit the keys whenever someone nears, you know that they are slacking, but to many people the thought process will be that they're looking at porn or playing a game.

      If you aren't willing to do it as "research" (for instance as funny as it sounds Slashdot can be a work-related website for many tech firms. It is "putting your ear to the ground" in a sense), then I recommend what another recommended which is that you browse in a manner that is inconspicuous and requires no screen swapping: Lynx, or grahics-less.

    7. Re:I always just "look" busy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      links is better.

    8. Re:I always just "look" busy by Dysan2k · · Score: 4, Interesting

      God.. I pity you peeps..

      Seriously, any time I go to work for a new company, the first 2 months are spent automating everything across the board. I'll generally get no sleep quite a few nights writing software, and when I'm done, I just tell management that because of errors in the past, all work orders will be processed through this new interface. I give 'em an internal web addy and then go play Quake/EQ/etc. for the rest of my time there (which has never been less than 1 1/2 years which I get vested options from). The websites handle all the dummy checking, logs all processes to another system to check periodically to make sure all works well, and performs whatever request they want.

      I order spares for about every piece of equipment in the building including spare switches and 1-2 spare servers for the occassional *frying* motherboard. If the servers are set up in non-redundant fashion, I make sure load balancers (or happy cisco 6500) are ordered, every server has a backup, all backups are automated and working properly, and put in the DR (Disaster Recovery) report JUST incase they want to go that route.

      Frankly, I have MAYBE 1 hour of downtime a year, and that's usually attributed to my tripping over a cable that some numb-nutz (who's gonna get chewed out for an hour) layed outside of the wire maintenance tray. Only reason I move jobs is because I just get WAY too bored. Admining is easy for those who aren't inept.

      --
      -What have you contributed lately?
    9. Re:I always just "look" busy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean you don't surf from within Emacs? Heresy for an Emacs user!

    10. Re:I always just "look" busy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Youre a CUNT! options? what year is this? you work at kinkos

    11. Re:I always just "look" busy by racerx509 · · Score: 2

      See, that is why projects like ghostzilla exist.

      --
      13 year old white supremacists are shitty web designers.
    12. Re:I always just "look" busy by JuddN · · Score: 1

      Yeah thats fine if you work some some fatass company with money to burn. Trouble is, most (90%) of us don't have that luxury these days. Spares for every type of equipment ? Redundant everything ? Yeah, right, I can just imagine our company doing that ... NOT !!! At the moment, we need to get sign-off from the boss just to purchase a mouse or a harddrive. We're understaffed and work really hard to get the most out of what we have. And before you tell me to just work somewhere else, I'd like to say that the job market out here (Australia) is shit at the moment. Tell you what, next time you get bored because your job is so EASY, we can swap jobs - You can have a nice interesting, challenging job for a change, and I can fuck around playing quake all day !! Your post certainly will not win you any popularity competitions with all of us sysadmins working our ass off constantly. Just remember, you should never take anything for granted ..

    13. Re:I always just "look" busy by jon+doh! · · Score: 1

      i know when i need to look busy i have more than one window to ALT-TAB to. that way when someone walks in, they see me going back and forth between a few different screens, all of them with work-related stuff, instead of me just hitting ALT-TAB and sitting there..

    14. Re:I always just "look" busy by sg_oneill · · Score: 2

      Well... perhaps, but when I decided I was sick of being paid well below everyone else in the industry, I decided to quit and get a rewarding job.

      Place still hasn't replaced me. No one else is prepared to work under such crap conditions, and the boss rings me bout once a week almost begging me to come back.. Surrrre.....and pigs will fly backwards.

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
    15. Re:I always just "look" busy by BrendanL79 · · Score: 1

      I don't appreciate the spoiler .sig

    16. Re:I always just "look" busy by Ninjacam · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, too few managers realize that this is the nature of the business, and they see IT support as an expense that can be done away with if they aren't busy all the time. That's why we had so many layoffs in my ex-company in the IT departments. The upper management folks were too short-sighted to see that laying folks off just because they had one or two weeks of less than 50-hours worth of work, that meant they weren't needed.

      I had automated myself out of my job anyway, and had even offered to help out other systems in the same company. Management wouldn't let me do that though, because that would complicate their accounting codes. Stupid reason, if you ask me, but that's how management was there. They could have let me automate other systems to reduce the workload on some of the horribly overworked groups, but they'd rather work those poor folks to death.

      We had some groups woefully overstaffed, where each person might have 1 hour of work to do each day, and other groups that were horribly understaffed with people having to work 60 - 70 hour weeks just to try to keep caught up. Management sucked so badly though, that they just wouldn't work with other managers to try to even out the workload. I'm glad I'm out of there!

      --
      -- Some people live life in the fast lane. I live life in oncoming traffic.
  2. We should all follow Marc's example... by PissingInTheWind · · Score: 3, Interesting

    capitalize on other's work!

    It's the easiest way to success.

    Details here.

    Quote: it's not as if he needs to sit down in front of his screen and busy himself with the notoriously arduous task of hacking out a few lines of software, which, astonishingly, is something he has never done in the short but spectacular history of Netscape Communications Corporation [...] Not a single line of computer code. Never.

    --

    A message from the system administrator: 'I've upped my priority. Now up yours.'
    1. Re:We should all follow Marc's example... by eatdave13 · · Score: 1

      Amen. I can't believe anyone actually in IT could read this infomecial and actually think anyone would think he's some kind of credible authority.

      --
      "Verbing weirds language." -- Calvin
    2. Re:We should all follow Marc's example... by eatdave13 · · Score: 1

      Should have been...

      Amen. I can't believe anyone actually in IT could read this infomecial and think he's some kind of credible authority.

      Preveiw, preview, preview.

      --
      "Verbing weirds language." -- Calvin
    3. Re:We should all follow Marc's example... by dzelenka · · Score: 1

      And what exactly did he say? Reinvent? What? How?

      And then there is this pearl:

      The security of a company's IT systems will improve tenfold by enabling software patches to be implemented in minutes around the world.

      Does that scare the shit out of you too?

      --
      Bah!
    4. Re:We should all follow Marc's example... by jon+doh! · · Score: 1

      i know it scares me...

    5. Re:We should all follow Marc's example... by unitron · · Score: 2
      Is an "infomecial" anything like an "infomercial"?

      I'm just glad he never actually had anything to do with the telephone system, considering his poor understanding of it.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    6. Re:We should all follow Marc's example... by eatdave13 · · Score: 1

      No, it's nothing like it at all.

      Cut me some slack, man, I just started learning Dvorak a few days ago.

      --
      "Verbing weirds language." -- Calvin
    7. Re:We should all follow Marc's example... by unitron · · Score: 2
      "Cut me some slack, man, I just started learning Dvorak a few days ago."

      Somewhere in there is the possibility of a pun about the composer and compositions for keyboard, but I haven't slept recently enough to come up with it.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  3. Do what everyone else does . . . by Gabrill · · Score: 3, Funny

    Blame it on management. If that fails, then blame it on the budget. If that fails, then blame it on HR. If, by that time, everything comes back to your fault, then you should have had enough time to land a new job.

    --
    Always going forward, 'cause we can't find reverse.
  4. solution for one of the problems.. by MoceanWorker · · Score: 5, Informative

    and you have to apply three patches to 100 servers before Close of Business

    Not flaming, but a fact.. Microsoft SMS will get that done for you with a couple of clicks.. literally..

    And we're expecting to receive a beta copy of SMS 2003 (incl. Active Directory, the big feature).. so i'm kind of looking forward to that..

    I have to say.. even though we run 2000 on our servers.. SMS is a dam good product and a timesaver!

    --


    "The ones who dont do anything are always the ones who try to pull you down" -- Henry Rollins
    1. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      A couple of clicks? Cool! That means that you can be out of a job even sooner.

      I hear that McDonald's is hiring.

    2. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It may be a "damn good product" but it's not always fool proof.

    3. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by mcrbids · · Score: 5, Informative

      Another solution? RHN!

      Red Hat Network allows you to do the same - a couple of clicks, and away you go!

      The advantage is that RHN is here now, and works very, very well. I've never seen a Red Hat Network update break anything. Ever.

      And they are quick about getting updates ready!

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    4. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by LostCluster · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Why don't we just go back to the mainframe way of doing things?

      When users had dumb terminals on their desk, they had the illision of a full power computer, but it was actually a small box with few moving parts that was linked to high-powered computers (or cluster of computers) who were actually doing the heavy lifting. Since all of the functional components were in the Computer Room, there was rarely a need for tech staff to touch the dumb terminals, and the tech people could work in their own distraction-free environment.

      What's more, failures could sometimes be abstracted away from users. Hard drive failures happen, that's a fact of the technology. However, if a HD fails on a user's desk, it means that user has lost the use of their computer until it's fixed. If an HD fails in the datacenter, there's usually a backup of the data which can be put into play immediately by mounting the backup on a good drive that's already spinning. To the users, the disk crash can be practically invisible.

      There's already tech technologies such as X-Windows and Windows Terminal Service with which to create GUIs on a dumb terminals. Why does the common secretary need a full-powered PC on her desk anyway?

    5. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've had RHN fuxor my box. It decided to apply a kernel patch and the system would not boot. After that I said, I'll just d/l the updates, well guess what, the athlon kernel update also fuxored up my box.

      So now I get everything BUT kernel stuff, and update, and I do the kernel myself...but don't just let RHN update your system without telling it to leave your kernel alone!

      But it was my fault for thinking, "Cool, redhat made a windows update type feature, so all I have to do is click 'next' 10 times like in windows."
      BT

    6. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Simon+Lyngshede · · Score: 1

      Couldn't you do the same thing with tools like cfengine ( http://www.iu.hio.no/cfengine/ ) ?

    7. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Or just use Unix. Or Linux. Or OS X. Or...

      Really, this scenario is a breeze; it's the least of my worries. The big problems are always "Some VP or other has told us to do something really stupid that will cause horrible downtime, maintenance headaches, and is generally unsustainable - how do we prevent this?" Actually maintaining systems and providing solid uptime is easy.

    8. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by madhippy · · Score: 1

      ISTR the default settings don't upgrade the kernel.

      I had an issue not so long ago when an RPM (php or apache I think) had extra (unnecessary) dependencies - caused RHN to install 5/6 extra packages which weren't needed, otherwise it's been fine.

    9. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by WCMI92 · · Score: 2

      "When users had dumb terminals on their desk, they had the illision of a full power computer, but it was actually a small box with few moving parts that was linked to high-powered computers (or cluster of computers) who were actually doing the heavy lifting. Since all of the functional components were in the Computer Room, there was rarely a need for tech staff to touch the dumb terminals, and the tech people could work in their own distraction-free environment"

      This exists in the PC world. Citrix. I have 2 clients of my company that I support who uses this.

      One uses Citrix running off two powerful new 2K servers to avoid replacing armies of Pentium I desktops.

      --
      Corporatism != Free Market
    10. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by indiigo · · Score: 2

      While I lub my squid proxy, the RHN update agent is rather buggy and times out frequently and/or gets locked. No worries as it's easy to kill and try again, but it's got some tuning to do.

      --
      fslg503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-86 8650 3-985-fdsg8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-9
    11. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by deaddrunk · · Score: 0

      Mainframes? Heresy! Report to the client/server re-education camp immediately, drone!

      --
      Does a Christian soccer team even need a goalkeeper?
    12. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by bozone · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are many products that can do this ... even a well crafted batch file making use of task scheduler....anything that can save time doing redundant work is a good thing...

      The problem lies in the work order - and you have to apply three patches to 100 servers before Close of Business .... unless you are rolling out said patches to 100 identical servers (OS/Patch Level/Hardware) or uptime is optional, you have slim chance for success...where does integration testing, application QA and a controlled pilot fit in before the end of day?

      The quote "Fast, cheap and stable...pick two" applies here...

      --
      "Hatred is the coward's revenge for being intimidated" ...George Bernard Shaw
    13. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by The+Notorious+ASP · · Score: 1

      Welcome to .NET!

    14. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by hoagieslapper · · Score: 1

      Using RHN broke our web server. The kernel update it applied rendered the machine unbootale. Granted I should have probably skipped the kernel update, but RHN can 'break' a server.

    15. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by tchuladdiass · · Score: 2, Interesting

      One thing that thin clients don't solve is... Laptops. A lot of companies deploy a bunch of laptops, cause they're not much more expensive than desktops (exp. if they lease everything), for those employees that need to work from the office, bus/train, home, all day/all night. So if you design you network to be server-centric, laptop users are left out in the cold.

    16. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by w3svc_animal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem here isn't really in applying the patches (especially MS patches), it's the damage those patches do to the applications running on those servers.

      Microsoft routinely sends out patches that negatively affect their own damned applications...much of the Sys Admins time is spent editing the goddamn registry to restore order.

      Not that I need to say this, but if you automate bad code, your problems rise exponentially....

      --

      Error encountered in IAWebSig.clsSig.Create: Last Procedure: sPrc_Ins_tblSig

    17. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by ByteWriter · · Score: 1

      up2date does this for you in a couple of clicks. You then administrate all your server updates at their site.

      If cost is an issue and you have an administrator to set it up, you can use Current or NRH-up2date.

      With up2date, in a few clicks you can easily apply three patches to 100 servers before Close of Business

      -mel

    18. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by weave · · Score: 2
      SMS is pretty damn pricey, isn't it? And those CALs add up. Plus, aren't you supposed to have an SQL CAL for each desktop as well? That hurts if your desktops don't need SQL CALs for other things.

      Last I looked at it, and I admit it was a few years ago, I had a stroke when I tallied up all of the costs for it.

      There's something else out called SUS which I guess I'll be looking at next. It only requires IIS to be installed.. (sigh... another thing to learn).

    19. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Microsoft routinely sends out patches that negatively affect their own damned applications...

      "Routinely"? A very small portion of patches had a very small affect on a couple of specific versions of specific applications. This doesn't stop this FUD from regurgitating perpetually though.

    20. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by doormat · · Score: 2

      Last time I used it, it broke the visual basic component of our AutoDesk Map installs. Even Autodesk advises against using SMS to install their software... SMS is not a catch all system!! Its good for the simple stuff, but installing 150 CAD workstations by hand sucks monkeys.

      --
      The Doormat

      If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
    21. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by w3svc_animal · · Score: 1

      Point taken, but when that small percentage affects performance/availability - it reflects poorly on those souls tasked with maintaing said applications.

      While we can make recommendations, often times we aren't in a position to pick and choose which applications we support, nor the architectures and supporting software they require. For example - inherited legacy applications, more than 4 years old and written for NT. While these may have a business need, that need is not great enough to qualify the expense of upgrading

      --

      Error encountered in IAWebSig.clsSig.Create: Last Procedure: sPrc_Ins_tblSig

    22. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by starseeker · · Score: 1

      Wireless networking in the building, and build just enough ability into it that it can call in to work to get a desktop from outside the wireless system.

      If someone steals it, the joke's on them too. A nice benefit. Maybe if we get OLED laptop technology companies can produce a really cheap unit to do this, that is portable as well. How cool would that be?

      This kind of stuff can be made to work. What it does do is limit functionality to business only tasks, which should be one more reason for businesses to like it.

      --
      "I object to doing things that computers can do." -- Olin Shivers, lispers.org
    23. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by christophersaul · · Score: 1

      An interesting take on this, coming from my experience pushing Sun Rays to various customers. A large percentage of companies whose employees needed laptops, needed them so that they could work in different company premises. IE, salesman A would spend his time between different regional headquarters, often only plugging in his laptop when actually in an office. With a centralised thin client model, where he got his data from whichever office he was working in, he wouldn't need a laptop.

      Clearlt, this doesn't apply to every case, but in a large number of situations, laptops are needed to solve a problem that a decent thin client solution would address in a much more manageable way, from whence came the savings.

    24. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by ryanvm · · Score: 2

      Sounds like you're looking for this.

    25. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by eakerin · · Score: 1

      In our expirence, SMS is Piece of junk, We've been using it for years where I work, and When you say to install a package, only about 50% of the time does it even TRY to install the program.

      Considering we've had 3 different admins handling this system since we put it in place, and none of them could get it to work properly, I don't think it's Human Error.

      But maybe you have it working properly for you, and Hey, good for you, but in my expirience, I wouldn't trust it to install security patches farther than I could throw it.

      Oh, BTW, this isn't a network of a few PC's it's a large network composed of about 1100 PC's, in 3 different buildings.

      Maybe it works in the small, but it sure as hell Dosn't work in the large.

      EK

    26. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Catbeller · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As a guy who got his first start programming on an IBM mainframe, I just want to break down in hysterical laughter.

      Early nineties: everything was to be decentralized. Get rid of that antique iron! Go Intel/Microsoft! Can the tech Luddites, bring in the Bright Yunguns, who will show us the way.

      Mind you, I was one of those calling for the company to modernize on a client-server model.

      But I've watched for, what, 20 years since this all started. I watched the expensive mainframes go into the landfill, and the new servers take their place.

      I've watched those servers get more expensive. I've seen the communications hardware become massively expensive. I've watched the new Data Priesthood come into being. I've watched companies being wiped out converting to, and maintaining, the new paradigm.

      Not that it would have been good to stay on the old iron. BUT...

      We've come full circle. The hounds are baying for simpler solutions, and most importantly, for the elimination of the new mainframers, the admins.

      I predicted it over ten years ago. The PC's will cluster into data centers, pseudo-dumb clients will spread onto everyone's desks and laps, the services will automate, and the present IT industry will convulse. A shakeout is coming. Time to get that teaching career started.

      As a sidebar: in my experience, far more money was spent on executive games and perks than was ever lost on IT spending. Cost accounting is applied where management wants application.

    27. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

      Microsoft SMS will get that done for you with a couple of clicks..

      If you have 23 NT 4 servers, 6 .Net RC2 servers, 19 W2K servers, 2 HP-UX servers, 42 RedHat 7.2 servers, and 8 Solaris machines that is not going to work.

    28. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking as a mainframe user at a large, average midwestern university where we work on an IBM s/390 mainframe running MVS...

      I can say that using mainframes sucks.

      Do you like waiting anywhere from 1-20 minutes for your assembler code to get submitted via FTP?

      Do you like your FTP session dying for no apparent reason?

      Do you like hearing "MVS is down, we don't know when it'll be back up" from the lab monitor and having no control over the situation, meanwhile your boss/professor screams in your ear that your work/assignment is late?

      Neither do I.

      That's why PC's took the world by storm nearly 20 years ago -- it freed us all from the tyranny of slow, overloaded, not-as-reliable-as-we-need-them-to-be mainframes...

    29. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by pmmay · · Score: 3, Informative

      They make Red Hat Network Enterprise, Proxy and Satellite services just for this. https://rhn.redhat.com/purchase_info.pxt

      I have no clue how much it costs. I assume if you have the need for it, then it isn't that much.

    30. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      apt-get update; apt-get upgrade;

    31. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by iabervon · · Score: 2

      It's not necessary to go entirely to thin clients. The right design is to move to the central server everything that needs to be changed by IT, as well as storage that people care about. The clients can still benefit from, for instance, running the applications locally.

      The trend has been to increase the processor power of desktop machines and the features of the programs that run there. The common secretary needs a full-powered PC because her word processor is redoing the layout of her document every time she presses a key. It's the servers these days that don't need to be big machines, because they're doing essentially the same amount of work that they've been doing for years. Furthermore, swapping out a modern PC isn't any harder than swapping out a thin client, and PCs don't break that often either.

      On the other hand, having the software, the data, and the default configuration managed centrally makes a lot of sense, and means that people can work at other desks, if desired.

    32. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by chez69 · · Score: 0

      dumbass operators can fuck any enviroment up. UNIX, NT, OS/390, etc. Nobody has made a operating system that is able to withstand dumbasses.

      --
      PHP is the solution of choice for relaying mysql errors to web users.
    33. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Erich+Bratton · · Score: 1

      The xinetd update to 2.3.9 a little while ago, supposedly to fix a vulnerability to a DOS attack in pre 2.3.7 xinetds that leaked file descriptors, well, it made things like POP and FTP stop working. Doh. Had to downgrade from 2.3.9 to 2.3.7, after figuring out that would solve things. Granted a few days ago, a mere um, month, after the update made things stop working, RHN issues a new xinetd that now doesn't break things. So, RHN works, but only if the patches actually get tested before sending them out. And then they need to act quickly on user reports of patches not working...

    34. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by RevDobbs · · Score: 1

      par for the course... Win2K Service Pack 2 broke a lot of things, most annoying on my end was the ability to stop IIS (How can you /not/ stop a running process? At works, kill -9 has never failed me on a unix machine.) The "can't stop IIS" problem was experienced by several colleagues on many machines, so it wasn't a case of poor administration on my end.

      I understand how you feel that you should have skipped the kernel update, but what are your options when the only way to get the whole big ball of security fixes is to install these service packs?

    35. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by b17bmbr · · Score: 1
      Why does the common secretary need a full-powered PC on her desk anyway?
      two words: bill gates.
      --
      My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
    36. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by strobert · · Score: 2

      To my knowledge it has already been "fixed". The terms RedHat use are "Satellite Server" and "Proxy Server". We are currently looking into migrating to this (we are currently using a custom solution using mirror, rsync, perl and rpm).

      Yes it is a paid support service, but that isn't always a bad thing :).

      Also I beleive in the "Enterprise mode" (using Satelites and Proxyies) machine info is not stored at RedHat.

      I'm sure if you contact RedHat sales they will be happy to send you the same blurb about it they sent us.

    37. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by legojenn · · Score: 1
      Why does the common secretary need a full-powered PC on her desk anyway?

      Speaking as a "common secretary", I would probably say that if anyone in the office should have the powerful computer, it would be the secretaries. In my office, a law office, the lawyers use Outlook, Word, QL, IE and their billing tool. They have varying levels of savviness on the computer, but if they want anything else done (like install their Palm), or if they are confused by anything (like when clients send us documents in non-Microsoft blessed file formats) they call me.

      I went out and bought extra applications, like Acrobat to "secure" documents for emailing out. I maintain a couple of Access databases for our library, if the thin clients will allow for different environments, while maintaining licence issues, I'm all for it. As long as our offices are beholden to Microsoft "solutions", I see this as being a non-starter.

      --
      I make a reasonable middle-class wage by going to work and not spamming blogs with scams.
    38. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by Alphtoo · · Score: 1

      "Why does the common secretary need a full-powered PC on hter desk anyway?" That's so she can play Freecell. And if you call her "common" to her face, she'll slap the hell outta you.

    39. Re:solution for one of the problems.. by unitron · · Score: 2

      Yeah, you'd think ol' Marc would be more familiar with the ever-present risk of getting screwed by MS.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  5. My 2 cents by WetCat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Create presentations, monitoring
    systems with a lot of 3d and 2d diagrams
    and histograms.
    Bosses love that.

    1. Re:My 2 cents by fredrikj · · Score: 3, Funny

      You only get two cents for that? Indeed, the situation for IT workers is getting worse...

    2. Re:My 2 cents by indiigo · · Score: 2

      MRTG combined with SNMP, essentially. I showed two of my bosses this and they flipped out at all the pretty lines. I guess that's all I need to do! ;)

      --
      fslg503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-86 8650 3-985-fdsg8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-9
    3. Re:My 2 cents by Shelled · · Score: 2

      Just be careful not to show him the process. Our IT dept showed me how he generates network presentations and documentation with an SNMP based program that polls all the devices on the network and automatically spits the results to a Visio doc. A complete network inventory across four cities to a CAD diagram in less than five minutes. The real IT crisis might be the terrific software tools being developed to make your job easier.

    4. Re:My 2 cents by Mr_Person · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well then you should try Nagios (Used to be Netsaint). Does all sorts of monitoring and 2D maps of systems (and their status) or a 3D VRML map! Doesn't do histograms though... In all seriousness though, it really is a neat piece of software and very handy.

    5. Re:My 2 cents by Dragon213 · · Score: 1

      Also, take a look at What's Up Gold
      Expensive? kinda; Useful? undoubtable

      --
      --CypherDragon
  6. Am I missing something? by silvaran · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Since when do telephone systems maintain themselves? Last I heard, my voice was still running along wires and branching about in switching stations. Unless I'm mistaken, they still require maintenance. Granted that the operating costs have been reduced (fewer operators = fewer wages), but you could take a similar stance on IT. What about self-help forums where you can search a knowledge base to find answers? These can replace a lot of man hours of technical support work. There's always going to be some kind of human element to whatever equation. We're never going to find empty power plants that can generate their own electricity indefinitely, because there's always going to have to be human intervention.

    Some businesses demand complex solutions, and I fail to see how these complex solutions are going to be met by turnkey solutions -- where a manager can go out, purchase a server, turn it on, and have it run his business for a year without any kind of customization whatsoever.

    1. Re:Am I missing something? by MSZ · · Score: 1

      Some businesses demand complex solutions, and I fail to see how these complex solutions are going to be met by turnkey solutions -- where a manager can go out, purchase a server, turn it on, and have it run his business for a year without any kind of customization whatsoever.

      The fact that a "solution" is not customized, ill-fitting or plainly unapplicable to particular business model is IRRELEVANT. Hope that you won't have opportunity to learn it hard way.

      What is important is that "everyone has that" and "it's best available".

      Right now I have to use such software. It kinda works, but it was clearly designed for something else and/or by idiots. Let's take for example an application that is nothing more than a DB frontend. I'd be better off having to type SQL queries myself since some moron has put (in the app!) limits as to what combinations of fields I can use for searching. In many cases I still have to read thru several pages of results, because the field I want to search on may be used only together with other field, where I don't know the value. It's clear that whoever was "customizing" this had no idea whatsoever about the way we run business.

      We have it probably because vendor bought expensive lunches for some VP. And yes, it's "best in it's class"! So they bought it, turned it on and turned off old system.

      --
      The moon is not fully subjugated. I demand a second assault wave preceded by a massive nuclear bombardment.
    2. Re:Am I missing something? by inode_buddha · · Score: 2

      Bummer. IME, that's what managers are looking for in these economic times. Of course, it doesn't exist. Just ask Sales, they'll be glad to tell you.

      --
      C|N>K
    3. Re:Am I missing something? by mickwd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Since when do telephone systems maintain themselves?"

      It's not just telephone systems.

      Think about almost any complex engineering system. Many are computer-controlled nowadays.

      But almost all of them, even those that aren't computer-controlled, are taken for granted by everyone. Transport, power generation and distribution, warehousing, running industrial plants, you name it.

      When was the last time you praised the people that keep all these services running ?

      But when they go wrong - the power goes off, there's no produce on the shelves to buy, roads are closed or flights are badly delayed - there's millions of people jumping up and down and demanding the situation be sought out straight away.

      When IT isn't a hobby or an "entertainment medium" it's nothing more than a tool to get a job done. I know how difficult it can be to work in IT, but I've got to look at some of the responses here, compare them to the jobs of people working in some other industries, and think: "what a bunch of whingers".

  7. Meatless drivel by iceT · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ok. Just becuase it Marc Andreessen doens't mean that it's news.
    This is an editorial, not an article.

    How about talking about Grid computing. Or Organic IT. Developing systems and monitoring capabilities that go beyond telling you things are down, or when they're too busy. They actually add capacity on the fly through virtualization, taking from inactive systems to cover for the active system.

    I think Marc once had a vision, but I'm not sure how strong of a visionary he is these days...

    --
    -- You can't idiot-proof anything, because they're always coming out with better idiots.
    1. Re:Meatless drivel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because it's Marc Andressen doesn't mean it's NOT news either.

    2. Re:Meatless drivel by sql*kitten · · Score: 5, Informative

      Ok. Just becuase it Marc Andreessen doens't mean that it's news. This is an editorial, not an article.

      You mean Marc Andressen of Loudcloud, who sell server and datacentre management services, and who are desperate for revenue? That Marc Andressen?

      It isn't even an editorial, it's free advertising disguised as a story. I hope they're paying whoever owns Slashdot this week for it.

    3. Re:Meatless drivel by selectspec · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No doubt. Andreesen is trying to fabricate a crisis so he can save his worthless company, Opsware (LoudCloud), from insolvency and his career from the where are they now file.

      --

      Someone you trust is one of us.

    4. Re:Meatless drivel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Good point. I was wondering where the beef was myself. What is the solution to the problem of hard-to-patch systems? Wouldn't it be nice to be able to completely bypass the GUI and directly apply patches, configure clustered systems, and do this from a single system via simple automation? What if this enterprise maintenance system was built-in to the OS and didn't require a separate license?

      Welcome to the reality that is *NIX.

    5. Re:Meatless drivel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It isn't even an editorial, it's free advertising disguised as a story

      This was my mindset going into the article - but if you read it, it really makes no reference to loudcloud. Yes, same industry and line of thinking but Marc wouldn't be involved if he didn't think that was were the future is. You can't expect him to write about a totally different industry that he has no experience in.

    6. Re:Meatless drivel by HamNRye · · Score: 3, Insightful

      s/Meatless Drivel/Total Bullshit/;

      Aside from this essentially being an advertorial, there remains the fact that he presents a problem, (kindof) and then presents no solution.

      Auto Mechanics, tired of only being appreciated when that car breaks?? Try fixing it before it breaks! Don't ask how.

      Firemen, tired of only being appreciated when someone rams a plane into a building?? Try just driving around town hosing everything down.

      Now, lets talk "DataCentre Management tools". My experience is this: You need to hire two extra geeks just to get it running, It never really works that well, and spending that money of some clustering and a good perl guru would have a more drastic effect on your uptime. I personally don't have a Unix box that has not maintained 5 9's in availability over the last 4 years. I have a few NT servers that can boast the same.

      Products like these are only supposed to appeal to the shirts in a business. You know, the same guys who get freaky about "free" software.

      And to think MS once feared this guy....

      ~Hammy

    7. Re:Meatless drivel by iceT · · Score: 2

      My experience is this: You need to hire two extra geeks just to get it running, It never really works that well, and spending that money of some clustering and a good perl guru would have a more drastic effect on your uptime

      I'm not sure that advanced monitoring would benefit two guys and a dozen or two servers...

      but, by the time you get to 1000-2000 servers in 3 data centers in 3 countries on three continents... those two guys and a perl book aren't going to be very affective...

      Proactive systems monitoring performance in terms of Service Level Agreements, and dynamically shifting resources to meet the dynamically changing needs of the Internet is almost a requirement...

      --
      -- You can't idiot-proof anything, because they're always coming out with better idiots.
    8. Re:Meatless drivel by HamNRye · · Score: 2

      but, by the time you get to 1000-2000 servers in 3 data centers in 3 countries on three continents... those two guys and a perl book aren't going to be very affective...

      Those two guys and a perl book could probably have a management and monitoring solution for that enterprise by the time a P.O. gets filled out and the Commercial management software is configured.

      It is not hard to program a network monitor. I have written them in TCL/TK and Perl. SNMP does most of the work. The only real benefit to products like open-view is that the vendor support gives them more options with network hardware.

      If all this is really giving you trouble, I'll let you know my rates.

  8. Opsware? by RoyBoy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Ok seriously, does anyone RTFA anymore? How about the comments? This is a clear PR stunt aimed at producing more leads for Marc's new company. And ZDnet, that fine bastion of even-handed IT reporting, has once again saved us all by printing only the relevant facts. Just once I'd liek to believe that one of my old IT heroes didn't sell out and become a corporate whore (can you say RMS anyone?).

    --
    -- People who think they know it all, really annoy those of us who do!
    1. Re:Opsware? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of your IT heroes? WTF? Marc Andreessen is a credit-grabbing whore.

    2. Re:Opsware? by Fnkmaster · · Score: 2
      True, this is PR for his company (which WAS Loudcloud, a mega-ASP, until it seems they decided that market sucked, and now they want to make large-scale server management tools). Frankly, I think there is a very real market for their product, though, and I think the issue goes beyond PR. Look at some of the big players (IBM for example) with initiatives in what they call Autonomic Computing. It's pretty clear all around that as IT becomes a commodity, if you can lower the costs of managing servers by reducing the amount of human intervention required, you can make a big win in this space.


      However, as I see it, there are two categories of features: those that are fairly generic (like all the features the Opsware guys have) seem naturally amenable to integration into the Operating System - patch deployment, app deployment, app tracking, and so on. Making these products for Windows seems like a losing proposition since MS will just assimilate the features into the next server OS release. But I would say there's a robust market for such products for the Unices.


      And then there are features of software itself that needs to be self-managing and self-monitoring. This is substantially harder - we tried to make an application at my last company that would control its own clustering, assigning workload to application instances in an app cluster appropriately (it was the kind of thing not amenable to some kludgy EJB-type solution - it needed real workload partitioning at the application level). Better software toolkits are needed to support this, J2EE just doesn't come close. But I don't know if anybody will make money making such a toolkit. Perhaps.

    3. Re:Opsware? by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Glad you mentioned it. Yes, this is just Mark pushing his own product (Datacenter management tools). In fact, he already has a few big customers. And this is the same direction Sun, for example, is going with N1. But it is going to have problems.

      You can't abstract away problems. And software is designed to be customized more than plug-in and exchange like lego blocks. Further, the 'leaky metaphor' problem hits these kind of systems big. (An example from a previous article, "UDP does not guarantee data delivery, and certainly not in the correct order, but TCP/IP does." So where is that guarantee if I cut a 1 foot break in the ethernet cable?)

      Software is going to have to get a lot more dumb for this sort of thing to work.

    4. Re:Opsware? by LostCluster · · Score: 2

      Software is going to have to get a lot more dumb for this sort of thing to work.

      And why shouldn't it?

      Having the ability to view VBA-enabled e-mail in Outlook is a feature that few office workers appreciate, but enables so many headache-causing virus situations.

      Having a 20 GB HD on everybody's desk allows them to save their data locally intead of on network shares where it is easier to back up. HD failures are much easier to abstract when their is a RAID system running in the back room instead of a HD on every desk.

      In fact, how many clock cycles is the average company wasting by having a gigahertz chip on every desk? Wouldn't it be easier if all the high-powered chips were in the data center, timeshared among those who need them at the moment?

    5. Re:Opsware? by sql*kitten · · Score: 2

      You can't abstract away problems. And software is designed to be customized more than plug-in and exchange like lego blocks.

      You are exactly right. I believe Grady Booch said it best: The task of the software development team is to engineer the illusion of simplicity. The corollary of that is that you can never eliminate complexity, you can only shuffle it from one part of a system to another.

    6. Re:Opsware? by deaddrunk · · Score: 0

      Sounds suspiciously like a mainframe to me. And everyone knows mainframes are obsolete.

      --
      Does a Christian soccer team even need a goalkeeper?
    7. Re:Opsware? by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 3, Interesting

      > Having a 20 GB HD on everybody's desk allows them to save their data locally intead of on network
      > shares where it is easier to back up. HD failures are much easier to abstract when their is a RAID
      > system running in the back room instead of a HD on every desk.

      Great. Now you've got to abstract the network reliability and performance problems. Abstract the lack of privacy, too, while you're at it.

      I think these 'magical solutions' try to avoid the appearance of trade-offs. They give the false impression that whatever is the method used is going to be perfect. And local storage vs remote storage is a good example. Assume a magical datacenter management tool gave me an option between the two. How would it abstract the weakness of one vs the weakness of the other?

    8. Re:Opsware? by gedanken · · Score: 1

      That seemed perfectly obviously the moment the submitter mentioned Marc's name.

    9. Re:Opsware? by subsolar2 · · Score: 2

      Great. Now you've got to abstract the network reliability and performance problems. Abstract the lack of privacy, too, while you're at it.

      Network reliability should not be a problem within one building. Performance problems may be an issue, but can be fixed. What the heck privacy problems?? We are talking a business, and a business's computer systems, what privacy do you expect?


      OK that last comment will get me modded to oblivion because of the idiots that thin they should get to play CS, download MP3s, have cybersex, etc at work.

    10. Re:Opsware? by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 1

      You're right. Search and replace "privacy" with "security".

    11. Re:Opsware? by subsolar2 · · Score: 2
      You're right. Search and replace "privacy" with "security".

      OK a more reasonable issue, though a bunch of PCs with 20GB drives are not terribly secure. That is unless the cases are welded shut and to the desk with the legs of the anchored in cement and all cables run through rigid metal conduit. Then you need mines and a perimeter fence with armed guards and anti-aircraft guns.


      Now your secure, but only sort-of, because someone will still breach your security and steal your information if they want to bad enough.


      There are trade-offs with every system, it's the job of system architects to decide what's reasonable and to evaluate it on a ongoing basis.

  9. Re:Oh, and one more thing by NiceGeek · · Score: 1

    Because my wife and I can't stand the little rugrats :)

  10. WRONG! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It was a free advertisement for his company, OpsWare...

  11. When all that's noticed is the downtime... by Christopher+Doopov · · Score: 1

    You've succeeded in delivering 5 9's, your server farm is a well oiled machine, the helpdesk lines lie dormant. No? Well then how do you get credit for the work you do, when all that's noticed is the downtime?

    Then maybe it is high time to hire Counterpane Internet Security, Inc. or similar company. (Disclaimer: I don't have anything in common with Counterpane, other than I have read few books and lots of papers written by Bruce Schneier.) I think we should start thinking about hiring experts on Internet security to watch out networks, just like we hire experts for any other kind of security. That way our own emploees can focus on their work, not on the new exploit or on the new kind of lockpick and the new burgler gang in town.

    --

    ~Christopher Doopov

    1. Re:When all that's noticed is the downtime... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tina Bird used to work for Counterpane. She's fat and ugly.

      I hate security experts like her and dug song who get owned on a daily basis but still talk a big game.

      btw three people have had sex on dug song's bed, one of those times it wasn't him with his wife/slut.

  12. you fucking moron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    since when do you expect the *vice president of technology* to sit down and write code?
    do you think gates writes code? do you think ellison does?

    From the article you linked to, Anderseen wrote the original program. who gives a shit if he never wrote code for subsequent versions, he had a different fucntion at the time.

    1. Re:you fucking moron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From the article you linked to, Anderseen wrote the original program

      Uh, no he didn't.

  13. Nothing by halo8 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    what has to change in IT before we melt down ? Lots

    What WILL change? nothing

    for every burnt out admin thats going to quit theres 5 more waiting to take his place

    good companies keep good employees
    eather your not a good employee
    or your not working at a good company

    --
    The More Knowledge you have the Luckier you Get- J.R. Ewing
    1. Re:Nothing by Jerf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      for every burnt out admin thats going to quit theres 5 more waiting to take his place

      I've seen that comment several times but it finally occurred to me what's wrong with it: KM. (That's "Knowlege Management".)

      When an admin leaves, he takes a tremendous amount of knowlege away with him or her, which must be painstakingly re-aquired by the next admin. This can easily take in excess of a year, depending on how well the original admin did his job. (It takes less if everything's broken; well-oiled parts of the machine may not require attention for a long time, so those take longer to learn.)

      Changing admins is far, far from free, and business will eventually notice that. (In fact, they are starting to, but my impression is that KM is still a "kooky" field, not yet mainstream. Corrections from those closer to that community welcome.)

    2. Re:Nothing by halo8 · · Score: 2

      Dont get me wrong from the orignal post.. i agree with you..

      the problem is most managers dont think that KM is worth it.. they see a server as a server and a resume as a resume...

      --
      The More Knowledge you have the Luckier you Get- J.R. Ewing
  14. It's not the work you do by Helpadingoatemybaby · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I have a lot of experience in this matter.

    I've worked in a few large outfits and in my own small business, and I can testify there is almost zero correlation in a large office between the work that you do and people's perception of what you do.

    The people who have the most problems, the ones who have a terrible catastrophe which just always seems to happen to them, are seen as the problem solvers. Despite the fact that their own lack of organization, incompetence, or laziness often brings these things upon them. No matter, they can proudly trumpet how they once again "saved the company" and worked 30 hours straight. The ones like me who prevent the problems, who organize their day so that nothing exciting happens if it can be avoided, and quietly solve problems on their own without assistance before people notice them, are seen as either invisible or lazy.

    And no, I don't work a 30 hour day. Ever. I don't need to. I'm not bitter... gak!

    --

    The baby's fine -- please stop sending business cards.

    1. Re:It's not the work you do by Bill+Privatus · · Score: 1

      I'm a bird with the same feathers - but when an enterprise-class machine goes down, sometimes the 30-hour marathon is required. I've done it a few times.

      One good one was the "stiction problem" with IBM drives, in, oh, '95 or '96. We had an NCR/AT&T monster, a 4850, with 40 GB in 4 LUNs - 5 2-GB SCSI disks in each RAID-5 LUN. Two AT&T guys were on-site with 6 or 8 of us, as we swapped out drives, & waited for the new ones to rebuild.

      It would have been simple and not taken as long --- but AT&T could only get 4-GB drives as *free* replacements --- and of course, we couldn't let that extra 40GB just sit, so we re-made all the LUNs :-) This took all weekend, but that system absolutely had to run during the week.

      It's a rare case, yes, but **it does happen :-)

      [I remember it more fondly now than when I finished, having gotten 2 hours sleep on Fri night and the same on Sat night, on the floor with someone's discarded flannel shirt rolled up into a pillow!

      But it was a great experience, one of those where you *do* get recognition, in a company-wide publication. I was legend after this & a few other high-visibility "scenarios"... 8-]

      --
      Redundancy is good; triple redundancy is twice as good! - Me.
    2. Re:It's not the work you do by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know it sounds like a scummy thing to do, but run into your manager in the mornings when he's having his coffee, and let him know that you're performing such and such preventative maintenance (whether you actually perform these tasks is irrelevant). Mention it to him about twice a week.

      If your systems are running well, he will inevitably talk to other managers whose systems are worse than his. He will think of you then. (Because he gets the credit for motivating you).

      When he starts asking you how the preventative maintenance is going, you know it's working.

  15. Comparing apples and oranges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Last time I checked, I couldn't install a couple of hundred different applications made by even more vendors and expect them to work together in the phone system.

  16. simplification.. by ramzak2k · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    If the guy is talking of increasing reliability for enterprise servers, companies are already along that path- e.g. IBM. If he is referring to day to day tasks of administration, automation in that aspect would be slow to come by. Is it just me or does anyone else think that the comparing IT administration to telephone lines is to over simplify the former ? The interface for one is more complex. The goals of IT admins going around trouble shooting application related problems cannot be narrowed down to distinct goals that telephone systems might have i.e:
    1) Provide a Dial tone
    2) Allow user to make a connection
    3) Allow user to disconnect

    --

    Siggy Say, Siggy Do
  17. what has to change in IT before we melt down... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Well, I agree, patching is time consuming.
    Let's get rid of MS :)

  18. We should concentrate on the future of computing! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Computers are becoming ubiqutious in our lives! CPU power is amazing! You can pick up for around $100 what would of been only avalible to supercomputers in the 1980's!

    Computers are now becoming a way of life! Nearly everyone I know has an email adress and mobile phone number!

    We should be researching new future technologies, such as 512 bit computing, biocomputing and clustering human brain power.

  19. Quit by Rai · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well then how do you get credit for the work you do, when all that's noticed is the downtime?

    The very reason I left. When something crashes, who gets blamed? When users forget their passwords (which are usually something as simple like their friggin' username), who gets hasseled? When admin lays down an impossible time table with ridiculous performance expectations, who gets told "make this work or else?" When the company starts loosing money due to poor business decisions and/or the economy being in the toilet, who's the first dept to get cut?

    Not as appealing as those tech school commercials make it out to be, huh? :)

    1. Re:Quit by rjamestaylor · · Score: 1
      So, to make you happy you need a job where:
      • System reliability is not your responsibility (thus you cannot be blamed for crashes)
      • Users don't require system access (thus they are ambivalent about forgotten passwords)
      • IT is not a strategic force within the company (thus allowing for lax scheduling)
      • Yet, IT needs to be so necessary as to preclude budget cuts (impossible if preceding requirements are met).
      I think you* need to re-evaluate having a career in Information Technology. If it matters, it hurts when it's down. Some people just don't need the stress, others eat it up. The best solve the problems. (I'm a stress eater, to be honest).

      *=(not you personally, but those who agree with your statements)

      --
      -- @rjamestaylor on Ello
    2. Re:Quit by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2


      Well then how do ying ou get credit for the work you do, when all that's noticed is the downtime?

      In a good company people have quantitative (measurable) performance goals tied to compensation.

      Servers achieved 99.9999% uptime this year? 10% bonus. 99%? No bonus.

    3. Re:Quit by Rai · · Score: 2

      So, to make you happy you need a job where:
      System reliability is not your responsibility (thus you cannot be blamed for crashes)


      Check.

      Users don't require system access (thus they are ambivalent about forgotten passwords)

      Since I have achieved the above step, this one is pretty much nullified.

      IT is not a strategic force within the company (thus allowing for lax scheduling)

      No one's IT is a strategic force. At best, they're technical custodians (or so most companies treat them.) :)

      Yet, IT needs to be so necessary as to preclude budget cuts (impossible if preceding requirements are met).

      Most companies do consider IT (the servers and other hardware) that necessary...it's IT personell and those pesky salaries that are the problem.

      And I did re-evaluate my interest in the IT field and found it to be very lacking, but I was probably just overloaded being that I worked for IT in a hospital (and I'll match those damned nurses to any idiot luser story you've ever heard :) )

  20. "New crisis"? by matt-fu · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You've got to be kidding me. This problem is as old as IT itself.

  21. Re:Profiling the IT 'worker' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    f u

    i can tell you're a whore, for men...

  22. What was the point of that article again??? by A+Guy+From+Ottawa · · Score: 1
    "That was a well plotted piece of non clap-trap that never made me want to retch"

    Seriously though, so the author apparently had the need to express how IT isn't working at 100% efficiency?

    There was not one concrete piece of useful data about the problem or the solution in that entire article... What tough issues will he tackle next?

    --

    using System.Awesome;

  23. What's new by selectspec · · Score: 1, Redundant

    Did anyone else find this article tired, void of invention, and totally lacking in anything inspiring whatsoever.

    Andreson - Talk about a dry well.

    --

    Someone you trust is one of us.

    1. Re:What's new by Fireshadow · · Score: 1

      Didn't he also say one time:
      "I don't want to run a company, I'm not good at managing people. You have a problem with the guy in the next cubicle? I don't care. Shoot him or something." Marc Andreessen, May 97

      No wonder he wants to automate the IT department. He's killed off his sysadmins.

      --
      "It's one thing to talk about the poetry of machines. Quite another to listen to it for yourself."
  24. Profiling the IT 'worker' by Mentifex+Veritas · · Score: 0, Redundant
    IT workers really are the scum of the earth; I express this in the most sincere tone possible. This urethral discharge known as the "Information Technology Specialist" is truly a burden on the world.

    Some habits of an average IT worker:

    Usage of company bandwidth for activities which are not related to work. This is called personal bandwidth piracy. On the same token, they carry out personal bandwidth piracy and are paid to do the task by hapless managerial staffers.

    Terrible hygiene. System administrators and PC technicians are often so unkept that passers-by would prefer a homeless man's asscheeks on their face to the reeking stench of this sub-species. Most of the time, the males will sport greasy and filthy beards which contribute significantly to an overwhelming total stench. Make no mistake, the females stink probably as badly, since they never douche.

    Terrible manners. They're never reprimanded for breaking company dress code. Birkenstocks, shorts and t-shirt are the standard uniform of the IT 'Professional'. The IT 'Professional' considers himself mentally superior to members in every other working caste. Because the natural 'skill' of manipulating user interfaces is clearly beyond the capability of even physicists, their services are required everywhere the PC is present. They prefer to chew with their mouths open when they talk; smacking their lips and spewing particles of food all over their own keyboards makes the food taste better. They become pissy when asked by management to 'work' ( yeah, whatever that means). Blessed by a still-emerging field, they recieve substantial salaries for what minimal work they actually do.


    So, the main point of this informal chat is to discuss what is quite simply a phrase which describes the pure opposite of a boon: The IT 'Professional'




  25. If you are, so am I. by __aaahtg7394 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think a better point to critique on his phone analogy is the implied point that the phone system isn't held together with "bailing wire" or "chewing gum." Nope, it's all pretty standardized, well-integrated equipment. Why is the phone service so much more "professional" than IT services?

    Because phone service is a relatively well-defined, consistent, limited problem domain. Internet servers, dynamic web sites, and local security are loosely-defined, constantly shifting, open-ended problem domains. They're very different, and you can't compare one to the other.

    However, for certain applications, there are well-defined standards, and well-defined practices. Still, for a lot of IT, it's a matter of custom engineering and architecture. For example, online content management: you can buy one of the management engines off-the-shelf, which will probably do most of what you need in a structured manner. For CRM, well, there's about a dozen of those. These packages are well-behaved in that it provides a well-defined interface, but that's not always an option (i know, i used to do data migration for small- to medium-sized businesses. at the low end, when you change systems, you'd better damned well know perl or some other text processing language to massage the data--that is, you need to be good with your bailing wire).

    In the future, this situation will hopefully be better with standardization (mostly using XML it seems, even though the actual encoding doesn't really matter.. we could have standardized years ago, but nobody saw any benefit then). Having done data migration in the past, i'm all for keeping things disparate and non-standard, but that's because the work pays well and is fun ;^)

    A better analogy might be a pool of corporate autos. Except that you don't have to interconnect the cars to get them to share load dynamically, or access content generated on one to form a report on the other, etc. A lot of IT is like trying to drop a big old hemi into a metro, or getting a suburban to go anywhere with just metros to provide power (two in front and one in back, it might go up a hill!).

    Overall, I was not impressed with this article, but I'm afraid it's going to carry more clout than it should. oh well.

    1. Re:If you are, so am I. by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      I think a better point to critique on his phone analogy is the implied point that the phone system isn't held together with "bailing wire" or "chewing gum."

      That ignores the fact that Marc is quite late to the game: Most data centers that I've seen have gorgeous false floors with super conduit and excellently run cable, with network infrastrctures that are beautiful. His portrayal of these adhoc centers is ridiculous.

      And exactly as you mentioned he's comparing something that is trivial and well-proven with something astronomically more complex.

    2. Re:If you are, so am I. by kir · · Score: 2

      Most data centers that I've seen have gorgeous false floors with super conduit and excellently run cable, with network infrastrctures that are beautiful. His portrayal of these adhoc centers is ridiculous.

      Damn. You should see where I work. Cables laying on the floor. Servers plugged into the WALL. Anti-static carpet on the floor that's not so anti-static anymore. The place is a mess. I've a plan to fix that of course, but the big whigs in this organization have neither the willingness nor capacity to understand why it should be fixed.

      I've a feeling a lot more places exist that resemble my work environment than the one you've portrayed.

      --
      3cx.org - A truly bad website.
    3. Re:If you are, so am I. by wfrp01 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Posolutely. I couldn't agree more.

      I'd even take this a step further. Let's just say, for the sake of argument, that we reach Marc's promised land of "it just works" hands off IT administration. Then what?

      Marc is missing the point. IT is not a necessary evil, it's a competitive advantage. I've sometimes told people who spend too much time attributing their problems to their computer that they should stop using it then. If you can do your job better without the computer, then by all means do.

      I have yet to see anyone take me up on this challenge. They know, we all know, that despite their occasionally infuriating peccadillos, that computers make us more productive.

      You cannot remain competitive by sitting on your hands. Marc's world of "it's all better so we can rest now" is pure fantasy. The problem with this article is that it portrays IT as a problem, rather than a solution and a competitive advantage. Who wouldn't like to compete against the company that decides it's achieved all essential IT objectives? You want to get your ass kicked, then stop trying to figure out better ways of doing things.

      --

      --Lawrence Lessig for Congress!
    4. Re:If you are, so am I. by sjanich · · Score: 1

      Sometimes, IT can be a competitive advantage. Usually, it is just a cost of business (or barrier to entry for others).

    5. Re:If you are, so am I. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The easiest way that I have found to get management to allocate resources to get server rooms/wiring closests/whathave you is to simply show them the mess. When the CxO's want to show off there company to other CxO's, do they show off the server room? Probably not, and that is because it isn't presentable. Get it presentable, and the tours have one more stop: 'And we run a tight ship, just look at our server room, a place for everything and everything in its place.' IE: They probably upped the respect that the visitor had for the company, and thus came closer to clinching the deal.

      And if that doesn't work, and the mess is honestly a work hazard, a quick call to OSHA can get things resolved rather quickly. Be prepared for any backlash, management doesn't like it when they are shamed into doing something that they don't want to do in the first place.

  26. MOD PARENT UP: IAWTP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IAWTP. iawtp. iawtp. iawtp.

  27. Re:Profiling the IT 'worker' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good job, dumbass troll....You just had to post this drivel twice, didn't you?

    Guess somebody's feeling inadequate today....

  28. Profiling the IT 'worker' by Mentifex+Veritas · · Score: 0, Troll
    IT workers really are the scum of the earth; I express this in the most sincere tone possible. This urethral discharge known as the "Information Technology Specialist" is truly a burden on the world.

    Some habits of an average IT worker:

    Usage of company bandwidth for activities which are not related to work. This is called personal bandwidth piracy. On the same token, they carry out personal bandwidth piracy and are paid to do the task by hapless managerial staffers.

    Terrible hygiene. System administrators and PC technicians are often so unkept that passers-by would prefer a homeless man's asscheeks on their face to the reeking stench of this sub-species. Most of the time, the males will sport greasy and filthy beards which contribute significantly to an overwhelming total stench. Make no mistake, the females stink probably as badly, since they never douche.

    Terrible manners. They're never reprimanded for breaking company dress code. Birkenstocks, shorts and t-shirt are the standard uniform of the IT 'Professional'. The IT 'Professional' considers himself mentally superior to members in every other working caste. Because the natural 'skill' of manipulating user interfaces is clearly beyond the capability of even physicists, their services are required everywhere the PC is present. They prefer to chew with their mouths open when they talk; smacking their lips and spewing particles of food all over their own keyboards makes the food taste better. They become pissy when asked by management to 'work' ( yeah, whatever that means). Blessed by a still-emerging field, they recieve substantial salaries for what minimal work they actually do.


    So, the main point of this informal chat is to discuss what is quite simply a phrase which describes the pure opposite of a boon: The IT 'Professional'

  29. Troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And not even a very good one at that.

    Have a nice day.

  30. Automate system administration by Soft · · Score: 3
    Marc Andreessen proposes automating systems administration, arguing that humans are already at their limits, so scaling up the network require that the machines take care of themselves as much as possible. I fully agree. Basically, he just rediscovered what the Infrastructures.org people have been saying: that a network should be thought of as a single infrastructure, not a number of individual machines.

    I recommend the paper, "Bootstrapping an infrastructure."

  31. Great idea.. by Mr2cents · · Score: 1

    But the article doesn't say exactly what has to be improved. Some keywords that spring into my mind are standards and extensive error checking. But even that doesn't guarantee a problem-free life. Everything in this world breaks down, you know! And most likely when you need it most (cfr. Murphy's law).

    Aren't it the people who expect things to work flawlessly who are irrealistic? We don't tolerate failure, although those are the moments we learn the most.

    (sorry if this sounded a bit mellow, but I just found a bug in one of my programs that requires some 200 units to be reflashed, the management isn't too pleased with it - don't worry, I still have my job :)).

    --
    "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
  32. This ignores two problems... by starseeker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    a) The phone industry had one task to do - get data over wires from point A to B, and however they did that was fine - users wouldn't have to be retrained if you replace old cables with fiber optic. That task is relatively simple, compared to the complexity of what is running and being distributed over the internet today. Automation works best when the target is static and clearly definable. I'm not sure either applies with servers/IT/internet.

    b) A significant amount of trouble with maintaining systems comes from having to figure out lots of different pieces of hardware. Lots of random equipment makes IT support a great deal more difficult. There are two solutions:

    1. Standardize all company hardware on a small number of systems/components, say one type of desktop, one type of server, and a few special purpose machines, and then only support those. Tools like VASystemImager then can make tasks like upgrading and bug fixing vastly simpler.

    2. Use inexpensive thin clients interfacing to some powerful central server, ala Largo, and only have to maintain that central machine and swap out cheap, dumb clients. Also simplifies things tremendously.

    People will no doubt point out that you have to run different types of OSs for different jobs and so on, but you can still use the central server/thin client approach and just make the connection to whichever OS you need transparent. It takes thought to set up, but once it is working you don't have 4000 individual support headaches to deal with. Only a few machines to upgrade, support, etc.

    Unfortunately, this won't happen. First, you would have to have a truly MASSIVE infastructure upgrade, which replaces a working system. Riiight. Second, you need to have management willing to try something new and be patient to wait for the long term results. That's not how they think - they think next quarter profits. There is also sheer mental inertia to contend with.

    It would be much easier for new companies to adopt this idea from the get go, than for older companies to adopt it. That may be where new, useful IT principles get applied.

    The only way current companies will do something is if the system BREAKS, and I mean just totally stops functioning. Thats when they will wake up to the fact that significant changes are needed.

    --
    "I object to doing things that computers can do." -- Olin Shivers, lispers.org
    1. Re:This ignores two problems... by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2

      The phone industry had one task to do - get data over wires from point A to B

      Hah! Using the term "data" is overstating their task. They only needed to get an analog audio signal from point A to B, and the customer wasn't all that picky about signal quality.

      and however they did that was fine - users wouldn't have to be retrained if you replace old cables with fiber optic. That task is relatively simple

      It's particularly simple when you're a monopoly and you own all your own R&D and manufacturing and everything you deploy is built to work for exactly the task you required it to do. I'm totally with you on it: the analogy Andreesen used with the telephone network is totally bogus.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  33. You're so stupid ! by stud9920 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Everyone knows it's 47 ! How did you ge past first grade ?

  34. This is a huge problem where I work by WCMI92 · · Score: 3, Informative

    My company does IT outsourcing for several local companies, inluding one that has several remote divisions.

    We are NEVER allowed enough time to do more than barely keep things running. Which always leads to things breaking that could easily have been prevented had someone been there to do routine maitenance.

    New deployments (like a Linux server that does remote access for terminal emulation) that I do are compromised by the fact that I'm never given more time than is needed to barely get it working. I never truly get to finish a job to my own high standards.

    My employer views this service contract as "nonbillable hours" despite the fact that they pay us $9K a month for it. The boss wants myself and our other engineers working on other "billable" projects that bring in far less than that $9K. That money doesn't get this company a SINGLE dedicated contract employee (despite the fact that our whole tech staff's monthly salaries don't equal $9K)

    Not only that, our company recently fired our most talented engineer without cause (the week before Thanksgiving) becuase he could hire a "paper tiger" (ie: MCSE) for $5K a year less, and a H1-B who he brought in and treats like a slave.

    It's definately the dark side of IT oursourcing, and something that companies considering doing this should think about.

    If I were going to outsource an IT department for a company with multiple locations and servers, I'd keep at least ONE in-house guy and use the outsource company soley for the "it's broken" crises which need more manpower.

    --
    Corporatism != Free Market
  35. Did he say anything? by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ok, I read through the article and came away with absolutely no information. He says some things we already know: data centers are expensive, IT people are overworked, and the rest of an organization only notices the technology folks when something breaks. So, what should we do about it?

    Well, here's where you expect an innovator like Andreesen to come up with a brilliant idea that's going to begin the next IT paradigm shift, but all he says is that we need to find some revolutionary way to automate our own stuff -- basically, to automate the act of automating things. And how? Well, he doesn't really know. He makes some vague reference to sending out automatic updates to hundreds of servers at a time, and that's it.

    Real bright there, Marc. Automatic patches and updates. As if that's the answer. In the real world, you don't have a huge farm of servers that all run the same patchlevel of the same operating system. I've got a few hundred boxen behind the glass, for example, that are a mix of Linux, Solaris, FreeBSD, Windows 2000, and Windows NT. And I'd guess that at least 50 percent of them would experience some sort of problem if we were to just push updates out to them unattended -- different applications require different patchlevels and break on others.

    Let's not forget the fact that there's more than just servers. There's infrastructure such as routers, firewalls, and switches. And of course there is the dreaded desktop, which is probably the source of 90+ percent of IT headaches. Until the IT world wakes up and gets the hell off local desktops, the maintenance nightmare will continue. Seen what Microsoft is doing lately? Their vision of the future is one in which applications are loaded through a browser and executed in a local .NET environment. It's basically the same as Java applets, but they call it "Smart Clients" to give you the impression that it's something they invented. Sounds a lot like Network Computing to me -- which simply means that Network Computing is a good idea after all! And now that Microsoft has "invented" it, the idiots who make up most of the world may finally start to adopt the idea. Make the desktop a stateless device like it was 20 years ago when we all had dumb terminals on our desks, and IT overhead will drop like a rock.

    The other trend you're going to start to see is outsourcing. People are realizing that it's expensive to build and run a data center. Fortunately, you don't have to. All you have to do is run your servers at a hosting center that knows how to do outsourced IT (as opposed to just hosting web sites, like the first generation of centers like Exodus did).

    There are ways of streamlining IT after all. Unfortunately, Marc Andreesen didn't touch on any of them. I give this article a "C minus."

    --
    Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
    1. Re:Did he say anything? by kcurrie · · Score: 1

      Real bright there, Marc. Automatic patches and updates. As if that's the answer. In the real world, you don't have a huge farm of servers that all run the same patchlevel of the same operating system.
      I do (100+ CPU LSF compute farm) , and have done MANY mass patch upgrades on them without any issues.
      Just because you don't do 'em doesn't mean the rest of us don't.

      --
      -- I speak only for myself.
    2. Re:Did he say anything? by Malor · · Score: 1

      But from the sound of it, all your machines are probably running the same software. (compute farm). What HE is talking about is something like:

      8 NT machines,
      1 running SQL Server
      3 running IIS in a failover cluster
      1 running Exchange 2000
      1 license server for all those weird license programs
      1 development IIS box
      1 running some home-brewed custom app

      1 Solaris machines:
      1 running Oracle;
      1 running Apache for an intranet server; also deployment box for internal apps
      1 running the Unix development environment

      etc, etc, ad nauseum. I'm just pulling this stuff out of the air, it has only a vague resemblance to real networks I've used.

      The fundamental problem is that networks are rarely initially deployed by experts. They are almost always understaffed and poorly-planned. Later sysadmins come in and have NO CLUE where things are. Even if the documentation was really well-done, when you have a farm of 50+ servers you don't know well, you're NOT going to be pushing out major patches to them quickly.

      And then you have the really BIG environments, thousands of machines, which I haven't really worked on personally. I believe that they most likely resemble dozens or hundreds of the small networks I describe above, all lumped together over time. I don't know that this is true, I'm just guessing. I DO know that very large networks run into problems that we smaller-network admins never see.

      I think that's one of the biggest areas that need to be addressed.... small company networks. It's the initial deployment/setup that determines how the network will run for years. More expertise brought down to that level would make the job A LOT easier. Scaleability costs money, and small companies don't usually have much, but there are certainly some fundamental things you can do to make your life easier later on. It'd be nice to get that knowledge pushed down to even the amateurs that do most initial setups.

      Back to my original reply: you may be blessed with a simple, easy-to-administer environment, but don't slam other sysadmins for not being as lucky as you are.

    3. Re:Did he say anything? by King_TJ · · Score: 2

      Yep, my sentiments exactly! I read the article and thought "Ok, perhaps he identified a real problem - but pointing at the I.T. workers to find the solution is pointless." The maintenance nightmares he refers to were created by the people putting out the products and services I.T. workers have to choose from. (Whether your choice is Microsoft, Apple, or Unix/Linux - you're in the same boat. The software doesn't offer you an easy to manage + trouble-free environment.)

      Software developers writing the next generation of operating systems and business applications software have the ball in their court.

      So far, I think great strides have been made on all fronts. A popular Linux distro used today is much more user-friendly to install and configure than one made 3 years ago. Windows XP or 2000 is *much* less crash-prone than Windows NT 3.51 was, and much more flexible. Apple's OSX is light-years ahead of their OS9.x.

      Nonetheless, we're building larger and larger datacenters, and demanding more and more from our computers. Outsourcing is a band-aid fix that simply shifts responsibility around. Many companies thought outsourcing their whole I.T. department was a great cost-savings idea, and now they're re-hiring full-time workers again.

      The real answer is, unless we quit making new demands on our computer infrastructure, we'll never see a real net improvement. As soon as the software developers give you a new/improved tool, you're loading 20 new unknown-quality utils and apps on top of it to do new tasks mandated by your bosses - so it's unstable as ever, once again.

  36. Preventative maintenance by LostCluster · · Score: 2

    An accross the board problem in business these days, not just in IT, is that bosses refuse to spend money on anything that does not have a direct effect on the bottom line. Things like IT cost money, but don't directly add revenues to anything. IT is an overhead cost.

    The financial rewards of having a good IT department cannot be expresed in real numbers. The cost of a downtime that didn't happen is impossible to accurately measure, while it's easy to measure the cost of having a quality IT team working to prevent downtimes rather than to fix them.

    Managers need to understand that cutting their IT department will cause lost productivity in other departments in small units. Those 10 minutes of work time Sally loses while trying to find an admin to remind her what her password is, the lost sales that result when e-mail goes down and customers instead turn to your competitor, the custom product that has to be thrown out because a wrong quanity made it on the paperwork that went down the production floor, etc.

    In the end, the business that "don't get it" will slowly become victims of natural selection and close their doors.

    1. Re:Preventative maintenance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An accross the board problem in business these days, not just in IT, is that bosses refuse to spend money on anything that does not have a direct effect on the bottom line.

      Agreed. In my view, however, IT DOES affect the bottom line. If you are running a business - ANY kind of business that has an established IT infrastructure tied into daily operations - just TRY to get by for a week without your IT staff. You'll go under faster than you know what hit you. Systems and topology that work well, and are up-to-date will ONLY enhance the bottom line, no matter what the CEO/President seems to believe.

      Things like IT cost money, but don't directly add revenues to anything. IT is an overhead cost.

      Wrong-O!
      Like I said, an intelligently structured, well maintained infrastructure is exactly what allows a business to do business. There is no turning back the clock here. There is no compromise. Either you support your IT staff and the systems that they implement, or you don't continue. Now, my employer does not understand this either, so don't get me wrong. But he does wonder why so many times there are "issues" with rolling out new technology, or keeping manufacturing up and running. He doesn't want to spend *anything* on IT or topology. So where does this get him? No place fast.

  37. Moderated Articles by md17 · · Score: 5, Interesting


    I am not typically supportive of /. bashing, but recently the number of quality articles has gone way down. To go one step further than just plain old bashing, I have a suggestion... Can we start moderating articles themselves so that I can browse articles at +3 on a normal day, +4 on a busy day and +5 on those insane days?

    1. Re:Moderated Articles by severett · · Score: 1

      Moderating articles is a great idea, however I think we should also be able to vote from the submissions queue itself.

      We look at the queue of messages and vote/moderate ones that are interesting. Anything receiving enough votes automatically shows up.

      This way you'd improve the quality of the articles that show up as well as rate the articles that did show up. Theoretically posting articles of interest to the most people. Rob and friends could still add articles they thought were interesting in order to keep things fresh etc.

      Just a small variation on an otherwise good idea.

    2. Re:Moderated Articles by Oliver+Defacszio · · Score: 1
      Welp, if polarizing Slashdot even further is your aim, then such a suggestion certainly is the ticket. Groupthink around here is worse than any other web site I am aware of and if it comes to pass that the inmates run the asylum, those of us who aren't hard core zealots are, and correct me if I'm improperly generalizing, out of here.

      Now, I'm dead certain that the extinction of any modicum of objectivity (sorry, "MS Trolls") around here is almost orgasmically desirable for many of the Slashbots, but it sure sounds pretty dull to me. At least the current editors pretend to have an interest in hearing opposing views.

      --

      -
      Inventor of the term 'pardon my French'.
    3. Re:Moderated Articles by Usquebaugh · · Score: 2

      This has been suggested many,many times before.

      Why has it not been applied?

      Well think about it. You are a moderator for /. your current job is based on surfing the web and then posting stories that other people submit. Would you want to automate the very job you are performing?

      In the case of two moderators their position at /. gives them a platform they simply couldn't have anywhere else.

      In a nut shell /. is all for free speech, efficient use of technology and open discussion AS long as /. itself never implicated in any of those ideas.

    4. Re:Moderated Articles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you got a +5 rating on your comment. That means some people agree with you--to the highest extent expressable on this site.

      What happens next? You see, the problem is that you aren't being listened to. Your fearless editors aren't paying attention to this site anymore, and they aren't listening to what the users are saying.

      Name 3 big changes in the site in the last year. The only one I can come up with is that they want money to prevent large ads. We havent even really seen a change in the color scheme since this site began. We haven't seen any innovation in the slashcode for sure.

      The quality of the articles is down. The quality of the site is down, but how do we get some changes made as users? We are the reason this site continues to exist, yet we are being ignored when we ask for simple things like spell checking and story duplicate checking.

      I'm not bashing, but I am severely frustrated by the lack of attention this site seems to get from those who are profiting from it.

    5. Re:Moderated Articles by PeePeeSee · · Score: 1

      Big changes...Dont fix what isn't broke....money - well servers/bandwidth/people are not free...Innovation in the slashcode - again dont fix it if it ain't broke also moderating articles - why would you want to do that? Your still going to read it regardless of what the moderation of it is right so why waste the time to come up with some extra head ache that no one will really benefit from? heh...spell checking for posts or articles? Either way - editors should lurn to spell and so shuld you, besides I think you probably more often then not get the point of whats being written about regardless of how it is spelled(i.e. simple spelling mistakes)........

    6. Re:Moderated Articles by saintlupus · · Score: 1

      We look at the queue of messages and vote/moderate ones that are interesting. Anything receiving enough votes automatically shows up.


      I'd subscribe for that. And I'd like it to remain a subscriber-only voting pool, so it doesn't degenerate into a political extremist circle jerk like K5.

      --saint

  38. Have you tried: by Hubert_Shrump · · Score: 5, Funny

    Going Postal?

    Yes, going Postal. It's hot, it's new, it's... Satisfying.

    "Cool and smooth, I don't know how I dealt with those bastards that kept asking 'this mouse?' without going Postal" -- Satisfied customer.

    And now you too can try it, for the low low price of a single aluminum hardball bat. Spun aluminum with a non-slip rubber grip means never having to say "For all that is good and holy it does not optimize your connection!"

    --
    Keep your packets off my GNU/Girlfriend!
    1. Re:Have you tried: by odaiwai · · Score: 2

      > And now you too can try it, for the low low price of a single aluminum hardball
      > bat. Spun aluminum with a non-slip rubber grip means never having to say "For
      > all that is good and holy it does not optimize your connection!"

      You can't properly go postal without automatic weapons. If you're going to do something, so it right!

      dave

    2. Re:Have you tried: by odaiwai · · Score: 2

      duh!

      "so it right" should be "do it right".

      dave

  39. What a pointless article... by sterno · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wow, that was insightful. So you mean IT is overworked and that the it'd be nice if IT could become a more automated process? Wow Marc, you've really stunned me with your insights!

    DUH! I mean c'mon, the reason why IT is such a mess is because all the IT staff are being expected to do more with less and do it faster. They are overworked fighting fires which means they aren't given the resources to do advanced planning and put together systems that would really get things right. He makes it sound like this is the responsibility of the IT people, but it's really the responsibility fo the business as a whole to have some foresight and help these IT people out.

    Overworked sysadmins do what has to be done to keep something working RIGHT NOW. Sysadmins with some free time will spend their efforts writing scripts, automating tedious tasks, and making sure fires don't happen. When fires do happen, they have the time to deal with them effectively because they've had a chance to automate a lot of the other tasks.

    I have known many a sysadmin and I have never met a one who wasn't constantly pissed off because he lacked resources. A friend of mine was sysadmin for a company that wanted to have 24 hour uptime for their systems. He was the ONLY sysadmin. That sort of crap happens constantly in the IT world because the other members of the company have the wrong atttitude about IT, that it's an expense. If they looked at it like they look at factories and buildings, as an infrastructure investment, then you'd probably see a lot more happy IT managers out there.

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
  40. Without reading the article.. by defile · · Score: 3, Informative

    Marc Andreessen has an interesting article on what has to happen to IT next.

    I'm going to hazard a guess that this will forecast the overworked, underpaid endgame of IT gruntwork and usher in a new era where companies with CUSTOMIZED SERVICES and NEXT GENERATION TECHNOLOGY come in and automate IT and drastically reduce every admin's workload. He happens to run just a company that provides these services.

    I will now read the article and be amazed if that isn't exactly what he says.

  41. Bee Tee O-awe your Bosses by Opiuman · · Score: 1

    Bosses don't know what you've been doing the whole time is BTO, "Business Technology Optimization".
    Bosses love acronyms... Bosses LOVE acronyms with the words "Business", "Technology" and "Optimization" in them.
    And you get some more cool hardware to play with in cause of 'saving money'...

  42. Re:Profiling the IT 'worker' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "Guess somebody's feeling inadequate today..."

    Is it you?

  43. Fluff by krow · · Score: 2

    I thought that the entire article was fluff. He points out a problem, says things must change, but doesn't give us an answer, doesn't offer a solution, and just prooved that if someone yells fire people will flock around the building to watch.

    Vendor applications rarely work without issue and most companies want to find a way to link every system to every system. They then pay large sums of money out to have someone integrate the applications for them. In the process they create something which is very hard to manage.

    Saying that the bubble is over doesn't mean anything in IT. Your competition is still alive and you still need to be doing that one extra thing that makes you the better buy. If anything this means at the moment that you need to be pushing more not less.

    --
    You can't grep a dead tree.
  44. you have to grow intestines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and start sticking up for your rights. and stop shitting on blue collar workers who do the same.

  45. It started as an interesting article... by reynolds_john · · Score: 1

    The article was engaging in that he first told the unsung truth about our IT in this (down) economy; things have basically gotten overly-complex, and IT admins/programmers have been laid off in droves, while the requirements continue to expand on existing infrastructure.

    HOWEVER, the rest is drivel, IMHO. We cannot 'recreate' and 'reinvent' things overnight (listen up InfoWorld, ComputerWorld, et al.). Most companies don't get into IT spending because they love it; it's a means to an end, and many times an expense they'd rather do without (including our labor to keep the things running).

    Furthermore, you certainly can't get ahead by duct-taping old technology and cutting labor in order to reduce spending, while at the same time singing the praise of newer technology; foisting in infrastructure which is sometimes a quantum leap ahead of what is already in place!

    I've been in this industry for many years now, and the one constant I have observed is that the vendors continually push and croon about 'new' things (i.e. mostly fluff on top of the old) while grossly ignoring the true pain of the enterprise - which is how to make smooth, incremental changes in technology platforms and tools over time.

    I believe that IT is constantly in a cycle of premature death and rebirth in the infrastructure and coding arena; just about the time something becomes stable, it's considered outdated and old. Scott, there are no "new" paradigms out there. Managers are mezmerized by vendors which teach that that the next perfect thing is just over the horizon - forgetting the thousands of man hours that went into figuring out exactly what they have in place already.

    &J

  46. PR schemes as news. by minitrue · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Remember the September story on how IBM, Sun, etc. wants servers to administer themselves? Remember how sysadmins had either lukewarm or negative reactions to it across the net?

    So how do you soften people up to the idea? Wait a couple of months, release a low key but suggestive "article" to get the concept back in peoples' heads, then launch the offending software/hardware/schema again about a year later onto a public, now resigned to seeing the new 'feature' as inevitable. It's a standard pr tactic.

    We saw it with Intel's P3 PSN fiasco, numerous webmail service privacy policy changes, and the XP activation scheme. And I'm not saying that all this is the work of evildoers, just that this is what it is.

  47. Why IT is not (yet) telecoms by melonman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Telephony is a mature technology that doesn't completely change the way it works every five years. For 80 or so years the way the signals got routed didn't change much at all. Then exchanges went digital, and, for the transition period, it was all bailing wire like the article says, except that the telephone companies had - dare I say it - telephone number budgets to pay for the changeover.

    By comparison, the rate of change in IT is still very high. We've gone from mainframe to micro, from thin client through peer networking and back to thin client, from standalone to the Internet, we've done dial-up, ADSL, wireless...

    ... and one of the main reasons for all the bailing wire is that no company can afford to throw away all it's infrastructure every 24 months. If telephone systems stored data, and if handsets ran bespoke software, there would still be a few manual exchanges in use for backward compatibility.

    --
    Virtually serving coffee
  48. I've been terminated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    /add Schwarzenegger voice

    I'VE BEEN TERMINATED

    /remove Schwarzenegger voice

    What the fuck is wrong with my user account??

  49. @#$%! H-1B's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not only that, our company recently fired our most talented engineer without cause (the week before Thanksgiving) becuase he could hire a "paper tiger" (ie: MCSE) for $5K a year less, and a H1-B who he brought in and treats like a slave.

    Don't get me started about this H-1B thing. You will get my britches in knots again.

    1. Re:@#$%! H-1B's by WCMI92 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Not only that, our company recently fired our most talented engineer without cause (the week before Thanksgiving) becuase he could hire a "paper tiger" (ie: MCSE) for $5K a year less, and a H1-B who he brought in and treats like a slave.

      "Don't get me started about this H-1B thing. You will get my britches in knots again."

      The "paper tiger" MCSE/CNE, I object to. Not the H1-B. He was hired 3 months before the boss let my friend go (who was my mentor, and largely respobsible for why I'm as good as I am). The H1B in question is bloody brilliant. One of the hardest working and smartest people I've ever met. He remembers anything I teach him after showing it to him ONCE... I can only WISH I were that smart.

      I object to H1-B more because it VICTIMIZES those who come here on that kind of visa more than I object to skilled immigration. The USA is better off letting people like him into this country, especially when it deprives an opressive country (Iran) of a brilliant mind. But scumbags like my employer shouldn't be allowed to bring him in on a H1-B "slave" visa...

      --
      Corporatism != Free Market
  50. Management... by Chicane-UK · · Score: 4, Interesting

    One of the biggest problems as I see it is that management dont appreciate how important IT has become in their company. Looking at my company, I think they still relate the IT department to the same IT department of five years ago when to be fair the technology was a little easier to grasp and there were much less computers in offices.

    Take networking for example - it used to be in our place BNC and the occasional run of UTP cable - all attached to relatively unintelligent devices. Now its all Cisco switches, fiber and cat5e - and it really is a full time job in itself managing a large network with so many 'intelligent' devices.

    Also taking into account the addition of so many more servers (SQL, Mail, Finance stuff, Student Records, DNS, Proxy..) - the list is endless. Again, these systems have really bloomed in the past 4 or so years, at least for where I work.

    I guess they dont see how much goes on behind doors when it comes to this business..

    --
    "Hey! Unless this is a nude love-in, get the hell off my property!!"
    1. Re:Management... by WetCat · · Score: 2

      Ok... BUT!
      I cannot fully share your whining,
      because a lot of stuff becomes MUCH easier today.
      For example
      -----
      5 years ago
      Java 1.0 (with all
      bugs and kludges)
      Now
      Java 1.4 (most bugs fixed, a lot of improvements
      ----
      5 years ago
      Main web technology - CGI with spawned process.
      Now
      A lot of good scripting module languages
      (mod_php, mod_python, websh,
      Java servlets - for people who like).
      ----
      5 years ago
      Average disk size - 2-4GB on server
      Processor speed - 300Mhz
      Now
      Average disk size on server - 200GB
      Processor speed = 2 Ghz
      ----
      5 years ago
      Almost no good UNIX remote/inside admin tools
      Now
      monitoring -Nagios,
      Administration - webmin,linuxconf, MandrakeControlCenter, etc.
      -----
      5 years ago
      No good secure free Linux/Unix/other systems
      Now
      NSALINUX, RSBAC,Virtual servers - vserver,user mode linux, etc
      ----
      A lot more examples... but the message will be too long....
      Things are making administration easier... if you take some time to browse freshmeat.net
      and slashdot.org
      and ... just look to distributive contents.

  51. How about some concrete solutions? by deviator · · Score: 1

    Stuff like this shouldn't be posted. Andreesen whines about the problems in IT, then provides no solutions. (Though he'll probably follow up with some whiz-bang magic band-aid his company provides.)

    Everyone knows most IT shops are overworked and underappreciated.

    Can we be more constructive about coming up with solutions for these types of things?

    such as:
    a) creating trade organizations of IT professionals - increases clout & sharing of ideas with each other; causes management to sit up and take notice.

    b) forcing the hands of management to pick products that are actually _known_ to give a high ROI (i.e. Anything But Exchange, for instance. If it's known that Exchange is the most expensive & time-consuming E-mail system on the planet, why do organizations continue to buy into it when there _are_ good alternatives? Management needs educating! :)

    c) training ourselves to DO BETTER.

    I don't think most systems software (these days, anyhow) is necessarily that unreliable. Even Microsoft has caught up. What's lacking is broad-based inter-platform skill sets and the meticulous planning needed to integrate systems properly the FIRST time, rather than constantly tinkering with things. Magic software band-aids that "automate" these things will only add to the complexity of these systems and could prove counterproductive.

  52. remind them of your accomplishments by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well, I work as a sysadmin at a hosting co, and the farm of FreeBSD and Red Hat machines I administer is running beautifully. Automatic upgrades, email notifications of all the important stuff, distributed shell program to run commands on all machines at once, Tripwire and firewalls to keep an eye on the hackers. If I'm not working on any projects, I only actually "work" maybe 4 hours a day.

    How do I justify my existence? Easy, the colo machines that I don't administer get hacked or broken almost once a month. Each time, I send a report and I also tell my boss "by the way, I already took care of this, we won't have this problem".

    (Maybe I should send a report each month: "security holes that DIDN'T affect us this month".)

    After a while he realized that I'm like an insurance policy (as well as my Windows counterpart who does basically the same thing).

    Now I just hope that all these colo customers don't sign up for our monitoring service, that will really make me invisible.

    Another less ethical option is to leave a few unsolved but safe problems in the machines so that you have a small fire to put out each week, to make yourself look busy.

  53. Sound design wins again.. by defile · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "...and you have to apply three patches to 100 servers before Close of Business..."

    No sweat.

    # for i in `cat servers`; do scp *.rpm $i:~/; done
    # for i in `cat servers`; do ssh $i rpm -Uvh ~/*.rpm; done
    1. Re:Sound design wins again.. by whterbt · · Score: 1
      "...and you have to apply three patches to 100 servers before Close of Business..."

      No sweat.

      # for i in `cat servers`; do scp *.rpm $i:~/; done
      # for i in `cat servers`; do ssh $i rpm -Uvh ~/*.rpm; done
      rpm: Comand not found.
      > uname -s
      SunOS

      Shit.

      --
      Too late to be known as Bush the First, he's sure to be known as Bush the Worst.
  54. More Evident by SomeOtherGuy · · Score: 2

    The issue is this: Upper management and end users only see the end product. I is either there or it is not. It works, or it does not. They look at that product as the end of the line for IT costs. It is out the door, gone gold -- end of story. What they don't see is the process behind the scenes that makes everything "appear" to be working as promised. It takes (surprise) people!!! Funny how an ROI on any given system may reduce 5 jobs of monkeys at the end of the line making $30K a year...However, to do it right will require (to do it right) 3 high end IT people and maybe a help desk jocky or two. And guess what -- that ROI that cut 5 jobs and $150K per year, take $200K and 3 or 4 people from IT to keep it going and maintained. Now roll forward a few years -- upper level management wonders why 7 or 8 percent of the companies investments are going into the IT "black box" costs. And now look what is happening -- they are starting to take the same chainsaw to the people who have made it possible to chainsaw through the monkeys the last 10 years.....Sad really.

    --
    (+1 Funny) only if I laugh out loud.
    1. Re:More Evident by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Umm no... That is not how most management calculates ROI.

      Using your example, the following is how we calculate ROI before giving green-light to a project.

      Assumed life of IT system = 5 years.

      Current Cost of 5 monkeys over 5 years @ 30k/monkey/year = 30k * 5 * 5 = $750k

      Cost to develop IT system = 3 high end IT people = $200k.

      Cost to maintain and to keep a help desk jockey or two =around = $30k-50k per year = $250k over 5 years.

      Total Investment over 5 years = 200k + 250k = 450k.

      Return on Investment over 5 years= 750k - 450k = 300k.

      You implied that the management does not take into account the ongoing costs into the ROI calculation. It very much does. That *is* the "investment".
      The "return" is the the money saved on the monkeys.

    2. Re:More Evident by SomeOtherGuy · · Score: 2

      That is true and a good example of an ROI. However if the system does not goes out the door complete. I have seen many traps of a "Phase 1" project out the door. And the next year or 2 is maintenence and "Phase 2", etc...Thus keeping the cost over the middle and end of the 5 years stays close to the first couple.

      --
      (+1 Funny) only if I laugh out loud.
  55. Credibility by Alethes · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm really not trying to troll here, and even though he makes some interesting points, it's very difficult to trust the business opinions of a man that has one major dropped ball in his experience and is now trying to push his automation software as the Next Big Thing in IT. I don't honestly think he has any clue what the NBT is, but neither does anybody else.

  56. Useless Drivel by hemp · · Score: 3, Informative

    LoudCloud sold all of the data center hosting business to EDS. His company now develops software to 'manage more efficiently' those datacenters they couldn't make any money on. Obviously, the business model is 'if I couldn't do it and make $$$, then no other company in the world can either and they must be willing to pay me lots of $$$$ to allow them to'.

    --
    Skip ------ See the latest from http://www.anArchyFortWorth.com
  57. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  58. Marketing drivel by Phaid · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    This is just a marketing spiel for OpsWare, the product that his company develops in support of their old LoudCloud business and that they're trying to sell to whoever will listen.

    Way to go ZDNet.

  59. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  60. My experience.... by eyegor · · Score: 2

    I was the sole member of the IT shop for many years at a small company. Over the years, I ordered systems, software, services, did all of the installs and maintenance, wrote glue code, etc. Basically, I did it all. My philosophy was to prevent problems, rather than have to fix them.

    When we brought in a new CEO, she began looking for ways to cut costs. I was slated to be on the chopping block because she "never saw me fixing anything". Luckily, I was saved by the management who realized that I was the only one who held things together (of course, they still didn't pay me squat since I was the only person who didn't have a degree and they were mostly PhDs and Masters of whatever). Once I ended up moved on to a higher paying job, they pretty much fell apart.

    The lesson I suppose is that even if you've prevented all of the problems and the organization runs smoothly because of your efforts, you need to make your efforts visible. Sometimes, bragging isn't a bad thing.

    --

    Don't anthropomorphize computers, they don't like it.
  61. What happens? by mindstrm · · Score: 2

    You compare your IT spending to other companies.
    You point out that, though perhaps your IT guys are paid a relatively high salary compared to the rest of the company, your time between failures, and your overall spending are much less than that of similar companies. THAT is what the suits understand.

    If your IT guy is some kind of stinky zen monk who does nothing all day but medidate or work in the zen garden he build in his office, the suits will be happy if they are spending 1/10th as much as the competition, and everything just plain works.

    Believe me... every manager out there, ever CEO, gets to hear from every company he deals with, in the news, and his mother in law about how computers don't work, the network screwed up, etcetera. When he sits back and thinks "Man, mine works fine..." he will have better faith in his IT guys.

  62. Server and application glue by VampireByte · · Score: 1
    "Servers and applications are glued together using piece-parts, bailing wire and chewing gum."

    Don't forget duct tape!

    --

    Run and catch, run and catch, the lamb is caught in the blackberry patch.

  63. i was lied to... by leroybrown · · Score: 0, Troll

    i could've sworn that cmdrtaco said i wouldn't have to look at ads if i subscribed to slashdot...

    --
    Founder, Americans Allied Against Alliteration
  64. Big words, little substance by mrobinso · · Score: 3, Informative

    Marc Andreessen sounds an awful lot like a lot of IT managers these days. You know, the people who say lots and know nothing. Boardrooms are filled with the notion that IT people are an automaton army that needs to be micromanaged right to the last char and nanosecond. Andreessen sounds like the propogator of this notion.

    In two paragraphs he pronounced to the world the basically all IT infrastructure and paradigms are broken. He later suggests that in order to keep up and succeed, things will have to change.

    Duh.

    The article is so short on details of the failure and possible solutions, I don't know why he wasted the space and bandwidth to deliver this most elegant piece of fluff.

    Fortune 2000 and enterprise in general has been raping its IT payroll for well over a year, probably close to two years. In that space, technology has changed, service delivery ramped up to top up the cuts-enhanced bottom line, media reinvented itself 4 or 5 times, and customers got a whole lot pickier and smarter.
    So the one piece of non-fluff in the article was the mention that a lot of data centers are being held together with spit and string. Well, this is what happens when you whip 5 people to do the work of 20. Seems like thats ok to do as long as the victoms have ballpoint pens in their shirt pockets and hornrimmed glasses perched on the noses.

    The biggest problem in the IT field these days is entrenched in the problems Tim Perdue experienced at SF. Every time an achievement is approached, 45000 know-it-alls with 6 digit incomes glom on, take credit, and micromanage at the DNA level. The suits, blissful in their ignorance and trusting of middlemanagement, believe the stuff that spews out of these ninnies mouths. The solution is for upper management and grassroots IT people, the folks in the trenches, to get together.

    Upper management, in order to be able to do this, needs to be sensitized to the machinations of IT people. They need to know what makes us tick, or they risk finding out what makes us ticked off. They best be doing this quick too. The downturn will end, business will pick up, and a lot of these companies will be up a creek with their infrastructure decay and miniscule overmanaged IT budgets.

    Revenge of the nerds indeed.

    --
    -- Karma whore? You betcha. --
  65. How do you monitor? by Genady · · Score: 2

    That's really what it's all about. Building systems and procedures to watch your business critical systems and respond as best they can without human intervention. It's not hard, really, it just takes a few iterations to get to where you need to be.

    The two most important things I took away from my time in the dot com boom are these. If you're not monitoring from the customer's perspective your monitoring is worthless. Significant digits determine uptime measurements.

    That is to say, if the web is how your customers place orders they don't care if the database took a lunch break. If you're the web admin, the DBAs make you look bad. Being the admin that takes care of the public face of the business sucks. You depend on everyone behind you. How many of your customers care if you can execute a query in under a second if they have to navigate 13 screens to place an order? Who cares if your Apache server is up 100% of the time if the database behind it that takes orders was down for hours at a time over the month?

    THe significant digits thing is an excellent way to throw the 5 9's back in the face of management. If you measure your systems for availability less than once/minute you can never compute uptime to 99.999. It just won't come out. You can get to 100%, or something in the high 90's but to achive comutationa accuracy in the ten thousandths you either need to compute for the year, or increase your polling frequency. While increasing polling frequency may sound good, it increases system load, and requires a more robust monitoring architecture. It's not something that most CIO's, let alone other executives give a second thought (unless say you work for GE, or any other 6 sigma company they know the signifigance of that last 9.)

    Getting to a point where monitoring and responce systems are automated is a noble goal. We're a long ways off from that. I've worked with CA:Unicenter, and other automation/monitoring tools and even interviewed with Freshwater Software during the boom (makers of SiteScope). No one has a good paradigm for monitoring and automation. They just don't. The only people that have worried about these issues to date have been System Administrators and Engineers. We're good tool builders, but you need a real wrench, not something that is welded together from bits of scrap metal. That's what the monitoring and automation industry is today, a wrench created by some welder with bits of scrap they found lying around. Granted perl is a pretty damned good welding tool, but we need to cast these systems and standardize on how to actually do these things.

    Until everyone's monitoring/automation system speaks the same language and can work interchangably, we're stuck in the pre-browser internet.

    --


    What if it is just turtles all the way down?
  66. What did Marc do really? by sterno · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, here's where you expect an innovator like Andreesen to come up with a brilliant idea that's going to begin the next IT paradigm shift, but all he says is that we need to find some revolutionary way to automate our own stuff -- basically, to automate the act of automating things.

    What exactly has he done that was truly innovative? He happened to be at NCSA when they happened to be writing the first graphical web browser. To the best of my knowledge, he's just been somebody who was at the right place at the right time.

    --
    This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
    1. Re:What did Marc do really? by SN74S181 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What Andreesen did was grab the NCSA Mosaic team, and run off to private industry to write a closed-source competitor. Then his company sought to make the Internet proprietary, by selling a Server that used the proprietary features and protocol twists that their 'free' Browser had.

      What he really accomplished was waking up the bear (Microsoft) that was sleeping in a cave, by standing on a stage and loudly proclaiming 'we will eat your lunch'. Without Andreesen's loudmouth blathering, without his attempt to corner the market on web browsers, we might today live in a world of several dozen standards-compliant web browsers.

  67. What needs to happen by Highlordexecutioner · · Score: 1

    Here is what needs to happen. My relief from the 12 hour shift is still not here, so here I sit after 14 hours. With my luck I will be saying the same thing about my 38th hour 24 hours from now. Although it will probably sound something like Big monkey powder fucker by the power of greyskull I have the pudding.

    --
    Where am I going and why am I in this handbasket?
  68. Imposter Boy by mosburger · · Score: 1

    I always thought this was a really interesting article about Marc Andreessen (author of the ZDNet article, founder of Netscape, now big kahuna at Loudcloud): GQ Article

    Basically, it accuses him of being a fraud... none of his ideas are/were ever his own. Take it with a grain of salt (it's written by someone who's rather bitter about Marc's success), but it is an interesting read...

  69. jobs/slacktime/payment schedules by zogger · · Score: 2

    --here's a wild thought, IT admins get paid until something breaks, then they go off the clock until it's fixed. Anytime the system is running smoothly, it's no big deal, that's the results the companies are paying for. Companies don't really want broken stuff or barely running stuff, they want it functional all the time and not have to fork around with it. The admins then get to be the judge of how they spend their time, goofing off surfing or learning more things, keeping up with the industry. The way it is now, they get paid no matter what, so there's no real incentive to make things better, just maintain a low end status quo. You explain it to the bean counters that way, and write that maintenance contract precisely, so there's no wiggle room for either party. You as an admin ask them what results they want, then YOU tell THEM what combi8nation of hardware and software will give them those results. This is the basis for the contract. Tell them it's cheaper in the long run, as they only pay for what they want, that it's YOUR job to make sure they get the results they want, and they don't have to worry about doing two jobs, the bean counters and managers shouldn't be concerned with the precise minutiae of how IT works, they ned to build and sell widgets, that's their primary job. overlap don't work, the concept of differnt specialised jobs came about because that's the only way to have a complex org run efficiently. Look at it like a car, how sane would it be for a car exec to tell his engineers "ya know, make the carb do the starters job as well". That's nuts obviously, and there's no reason for the engineers to have to even consider that. Same with IT.

    I've had bosses try to micromanage me before, it NEVER works.

    --different tangent----

    Another thing is, and this is NOT going to sink in until it's too late (IMO), is that IT people need to stop being predators on each other and be a more collective force. In case anyone hasn't noticed, jobs are going off shore (speaking as a US person) and they will continue to go offshore until society demands the "boss class" to stop that. That's going to require banding together in an organization that has CLOUT, and also abandoning thinking that either of the two major political "parties" are going to help you keep your job. They aren't, this is obvious, that coffee pot has been steaming away for many years now, it's very easy to smell it. Speaking as a blue collar guy, I'll tell the white collar guys to WAKE UP to this reality, it's knocking on your door. Just because you are "smart" doesn't mean you still can't get screwed.

  70. Ironically downtimes create IT appreciation by mnmn · · Score: 1

    The small office where I work (30 hosts), had a series of problems a while ago, mainly due to bad quality cabling, and a tree of hubs were replaced by a large switch. We had netbios storms, and the constant netbios elections made browsing almost impossible(some worms from win2k systems also blasted their stuff in broadcast). For about a week, we had daily problems, till all browsing was replaced by static lmhosts in each system, static IPs and better cables.

    After the ordeal, the management asked me which ystems were the bottleneck, and all pentium1 hosts were replaced by DELL P3s, plus money was spent on other improvements like a dedicated Linux server for printing/files and a host of other things.

    The bottom line is network problems DO contribut to the appreciation of tech workers, although causing deliberate troubles is VERY unethical. This is ironic and unfortunate. Theres no standard on how to measure the productivity and efficiency of IT workers, mainly due to the young age of this field of work.

    --
    "Give orange me give eat orange me eat orange give me eat orange give me you." -Nim Chimpsky
  71. The problem with the hacker ethos by jjohnson · · Score: 5, Insightful
    In the 90s, I saw endless screeds about how technology professionals were a different breed, and how the best thing you could do was get a hacker and leave him alone. Things like The Hacker FAQ fed the self-image of geeks as lone gunman who were above petty business concerns.

    This is what feeds Andreeson's IT crisis today: the fact that technology professionals took their apparent suffering and feelings of being not understood, and used it to isolate themselves. They refused to act like businesspeople in an organization that lives and dies by its profit and loss statement. They complain about how management doesn't appreciate them, but how many learn to do a cost analysis that will show the business reasons for buying software X or hardware Y? In other words, the glorification of the geek in the 90s gave a lot of geeks the idea that they didn't have to learn the language of business to survive there. That's why they're underfunded, underappreciated, and harassed.

    I've had the benefit of a boss who demanded a business analysis for any significant technology initiative at the company. He doesn't get computers, but he understands ROI. He understands a well-presented business case for anti-virus software. We have a wireless network in our new facility in Texas for a real-time inventory management system for one reason: my cost analysis showed that the implementation costs would be recovered within a year because of labor saved from eliminating batch-mode downloading, and that the cost over five years of our wireless system was ~15% of the batch-mode system.

    When geeks figure out that they have to speak the language of the business, then the IT department gets properly funded, properly respected, and properly treated.

    --
    Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    1. Re:The problem with the hacker ethos by sawilson · · Score: 3, Informative

      There is a problem with this mentality. It's kinda
      once sided.

      "If these damn smelly hippy UNIX admins could learn
      to act more like good corporate lapdogs, we'd make
      a bundle"

      Not to say there isn't some validity in there. But
      the other side of that coin is:

      "If these retarded, non-tech savvy idiots gave me
      a boss that understands technology, didn't let
      the morons in marketing make promises they didn't
      check if we could keep. If HR didn't have so much
      power they effectively ruin the company..." and
      so on adnauseum.

      The real problem stems from the "us" versus
      "them" philosophy. "Gotta have a strong manager
      watch over them there technogeeks or they'll walk
      all over us". And the "You don't need a technical
      person to manage technical people" mentality also.
      It has to do with the level of fear a
      non-technical person has about technical people.
      Because technical people "know things". And they
      are probably "trying to trick you". So the ball
      starts in their court. Most of the time upper
      managment fumbles that ball all the hell, and
      deserves the treatment they get from their
      overworked, underpaid wage slaves that they don't
      listen too or appreciate. That's just my opinion
      after 14 years in the business from both sides
      of the fence.

    2. Re:The problem with the hacker ethos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So any tips on places to start?

    3. Re:The problem with the hacker ethos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So are you saying this jjohnson guy is wrong?

    4. Re:The problem with the hacker ethos by sawilson · · Score: 2

      Hmmm, not wrong per sey. He's trained in cost
      analysis. The problem is most trained professionals
      don't have the luxury of having the kind of time
      he's talking about to sit down and do a full cost
      analysis for something they need. Technically,
      that's not their job either. They know what they
      need to get a job done, and they explain that they
      need it. Why should I have to sit down and prepare
      a 15 page briefing on why my company should buy
      something? Isn't that my bosses job after I tell
      him I need something? Why should I spend untold
      hours learning about the inner-workings of the
      finantial end of my company if my boss isn't
      willing to spend 10 minutes understanding the
      technical side of things? Doesn't it seem
      reasonable that since the person positioned above
      me IS INDEED above me, earning a higher salary,
      that THEY should be doing their job and not me?
      If I had a manager so lazy that I had to prepare
      a cost analysis for them, I'd probably go ahead
      and look for another job. It's not my job as an
      Admin, Developer, or Coder to justify the costs
      of things. However, it would look good to do
      such a thing from an ass-kissing standpoint. And,
      like in many situations, ass-kissing will indeed
      pay off in the long run.

    5. Re:The problem with the hacker ethos by rixster · · Score: 2

      I agree with both of you - but more the first poster ! If you speak only French, and your boss (i.e. the person with the cash) speaks only German - in what language do you think you've got a better chance of extracting some of those green wrinklies from them ? (and I'm talking about dollars)

      --
      Two wrongs may not make a right, but three ....
    6. Re:The problem with the hacker ethos by jjohnson · · Score: 2

      I think you've overstated my position.

      I'm not suggesting that a programmer also be responsible for the cost analysis/business analysis/whatever. You're right in that it's generally the manager's job to do those things.

      However, when you go to your manager and say "we should do this", and he asks "why?", do you offer any reasons besides technical ones? What if he says "that'll cost too much money." How do you argue against that if you don't understand what the costs are? On the other hand, if the manager says "we'll have a tough time justifying that on a financial basis," and you can help him out, then your idea has a greater chance of acceptance, and you'll have a better relationship with your manager if he sees that you understand his concerns in the same way you want him to understand yours.

      Yes, a manager of technical people, if he's not a technical person himself (as I am: I'm currently in my MSCS, and have been coding for years) needs to learn as much as possible about the technology side. If you, as a geek, learn the financial side, then the two of you can communicate well across the whole spectrum of concerns and are more likely to be successful. You can also show your boss's boss that your boss is running a solid *business* department, and you'll have more independence because of it. You'll have the ammunition to fight back against accusations of being an unjustifiable expense.

      You don't have to do a cost analysis every time; you're just miles ahead if you can, and if you understand them.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    7. Re:The problem with the hacker ethos by sawilson · · Score: 2

      With that clarification, I agree with you. It's
      a whole different ballgame though when the person
      you are attempting to communicate with is the
      everpresent company line manager who won't listen
      to you no matter what numbers and figures you
      throw their way. Even with my highly technical and
      managerial background I've run into a type of
      manager that lives to say "no". At that point you
      have to come up with something cheaper, or go
      over their head which is never a good idea. I do
      like the idea that if something is truly
      important to you, and you really need it, to go
      ahead and knock yourself out to make the case
      right the first time instead of going back 3 or 4
      times after you retool your argument. A cost
      analysis would be very useful in that situation.

  72. Nagios by Dunkirk · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you haven't checked into nagios yet, you owe it to yourself to do so. Now. It's a monitoring application that can take action on problems. That's the first step to automating things in the datacenter. It's open-source, and it's highly useful, if a little tricky to get working.

    I moved out of a group running a lot of big Sun machines (I set up an E10K for them) because of managerial issues. Before I left, we had a budget item for about $250,000 to set up a monitoring and job-scheduling application. It was going to take *another* Sun box to run, and we were being told that it would take 3 months to get it all set up and configured.

    With Nagios, I can do everything we they were talking about implementing. I spent 3 weeks, and it cost me nothing. I employed a dual PII 266 that was collecting dust. (I also used an old P166 as a dedicated kiosk for showing the web page.) My boss and my co-workers think it's great. I'm dying to show it to my old group...

    --
    Acts 17:28, "For in Him we live, and move, and have our being."
  73. Re:Oh, and one more thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please moderate this up. I didn't mean to be offtopic. I thought it was ontopic when I posted it. Please, I don't want a negative score.

    -- SteweyGriffin

  74. Ah, you mean this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.ltsp.org/

    Combine with the latest wine server bit to allow serving winders apps for even more consolidation.

  75. Fire your boss by Synn · · Score: 2

    Get together with that layed off employee and a few other hot shots in your company, then approach your clients behind your boss' back with a proposal to do more work on their systems for the same cost if they'd contract with you guys directly.

    You have the skills, not your boss. You're what's up for sale. You don't have to put up with any shit if you don't really want to.

    1. Re:Fire your boss by WCMI92 · · Score: 2

      "Get together with that layed off employee and a few other hot shots in your company, then approach your clients behind your boss' back with a proposal to do more work on their systems for the same cost if they'd contract with you guys directly.
      You have the skills, not your boss. You're what's up for sale. You don't have to put up with any shit if you don't really want to"

      This is in the works ;) Actually, said clent has told me repeatedly they REALLY want to hire me. But the bastard boss has bastard contracts with noncompetes.

      He even threatened to sue people who gave my friend a REFERENCE. You see, the bastard boss is trying to beat the rap on paying unemployment (we are in an at will state).

      He's trying to alledge incompetence and deny my friend any opportunity to counter by threatening customers with a lawsuit if they give him any reference.

      I wrote a letter of recommendation after reading the handbook, etc and finding nothing prohibiting me from doing so.

      Basically, I WANT this guy to fire me. Sadtly, it won't happen, as I'm too lowly paid, and too hard working. I refuse to tank my level of work, because I care for my own reputation above all else.

      --
      Corporatism != Free Market
  76. machine? by BreakWindows · · Score: 3, Funny

    your server farm is a well oiled machine

    Pretty weak-ass server farm, if you ask me..

    1. Re:machine? by xdroop · · Score: 2
      Pretty weak-ass server farm, if you ask me..

      If you set up your farm correctly, the farm itself becomes a single machine. None of the users care about any individual nodes; all they know is that their jobs go in, and the results come out.

      If your users care about individual machines in the farm, you have set it up incorrectly.

      Pretty small mind, if you ask me...

      --
      you should read everything on the internet as if it had "but I'm probably talking out of my ass" appended to it.
  77. You forgot support costs.. by mindstrm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not the up-front cost of the machine, it's the ongoing support costs. Thin client has a much longer working life, and takes much less time to support.

  78. Marc's answer by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 2
    is just playing into what PHB's want to hear. If his company or Sun or Microsoft manages to sell their IT automation products it will be done so largely because they are attempting to pull the wool over management's eyes and bypassing the recommendations of IT people. This is a fundamentally bad way to approach selling tech solutions to companies, as should be obvious to most of us here.

    Furthermore, the same people who would be interested in these solutions are the ones who are going to balk when they are told that in order to implement these solutions, they have to rip out all their Cobol code and replace it with something else, replace any EDI they are doing with XML, and ditch any old tech they have in use like their modems, dot-matrix printers, etc. I'm not holding my breath.

    The real problem for IT is that our management and coworkers don't understand what we do. My solution is to offer to educate these people as much as possible. I'm lucky enough to have a manager who has dabbled in Perl enough to know how hard it is(relatively speaking) to program. You might not have the same situation, but surely you can teach your boss the value of 100 lines of clean well-commented code. Rather than be secretive about what I do, I attempt to teach my coworkers as much about computing as I possibly can. Its not like they are going to learn your job - you've spent years studying and training to get where you are. So the effect of teaching your bosses and coworkers is that they respect what you do rather than view your job suspiciously.

    --

    No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

  79. This is crap! by Keds · · Score: 1

    Marc Andresseen is a one-trick pony. He got lucky with Netscape, then very stupidly decided to go toe-to-toe with Lord Bill. Sure, LoudCloud was a star during the dot-com era. Now that reality has set in, delisting/shareholder lawsuits/bankruptcy loom big on the horizon. This is his last gasp - "hire me and I'll 'reinvent' your IT department!"

    Marc, may I suggest getting a job? I hear McDonalds is hiring. "Would you like fries with that, Mr. Gates?"

    --
    Karma: Sucky (mosty affected by saying things people know to be true but don't want to hear)
  80. Like everything on Slashdot, the Win2k/Linux Angle by shylock0 · · Score: 1
    Part of Andreeeson's argument is for simplicity and standardization. The current generation of OSes (Win2k, modern Linux Kerns, and Solaris 8/9), all pretty much hit the mark equally on the reliability front (it's true; having consulted for all three extensively, Win2k server, Linux, and Solaris all fail about the same and close to zero if they're set up properly). So the real question here is in terms of simplicity and standardization.

    If Linux and the "completely" (i.e. GPL) open source community wants to thrive in the business world, they've got a lot of work to do. Though a more than fair argument can be made for Linux in terms of stablity and speed, Linux does still lag Win2k in terms of ease of maintanence and use (this goes right back to the TCO article on Slashdot a while back).

    Most of the work I do is for companies that have a small or nonexistant IT department. Though patches for our clients running Win2k might be more frequent, they rarely require us to visit the site. In fact, we've never had to visit a client in order to help them update Win2k servers or workstations. The ease-of-use of the graphical environment makes system updates fairly idiot-proof. This simply isn't true (most of the time) on Linux -- it would be great if it were, but it isn't (hint to developers).

    On the other hand, Linux does have a sizeable advantage at the web applications end. We often partner with another company that designs accounting and web-order systems (our firm is strictly hardware and sysadmin/sysint). If they need to do an update to web-end software, it's much easier for them to SSH into a server and upload the necessary changes. For desktop applications (in particular the non-web front end to an SQL database), however, Win2k still has the advantage -- when updating the front end, it's easy to create a single executable, burn to CD, and mail to client. All of the updating can be done by the user and not by IT, which ultimately reduces the problem that Andreeson discusses.

    Even given the SSH advantage in Linux, commercial, closed source software has the advantage in that it is completely and totally standardized -- even if that standard is proprietary. The marketplace itself has shown that, at the moment, Win2k (and OS X, for that matter) reduce the total amount of sysadmin time required per machine. Applying a major service pack to 100 Win2k machine requires little or no expertise -- just download, double-click, and repeat. Applying an update that requires a kernel recompilation, on the other hand, takes somebody with substantially more expertise.

    --
    Statistically speaking, there's a 99.998% chance that my IQ is higher than yours. Get over it.
  81. Re:I'm a lasy motherfucker by zoomshorts · · Score: 1

    I do quality control in a Reno brothel...beat that!

  82. You Americans need to fuck people back. by CrystalFalcon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If one of my co-workers had been fired for that reason, I'd have quit on the spot. And so would most of my colleagues. Why? Because of loss of faith in the leadership (boss not understanding morale concept, and not knowing who'd be next, leads me to prefer to dictate my own future).

    The boss would be left with an empty department to explain to his VP and justify his bad decisions. Not that it would happen - I have the total faith in my boss and the morale is good, people help each other out.

    You Americans need to learn to fuck people back and not take shit from nobody. The SINGLE reason managers (in IT and elsewhere) can treat people like this, is that the people being screwed react with bending over and asking for more.

    1. Re:You Americans need to fuck people back. by WCMI92 · · Score: 2

      "If one of my co-workers had been fired for that reason, I'd have quit on the spot. And so would most of my colleagues. Why? Because of loss of faith in the leadership (boss not understanding morale concept, and not knowing who'd be next, leads me to prefer to dictate my own future).
      The boss would be left with an empty department to explain to his VP and justify his bad decisions."

      This was not an option for me. I can't afford NOT to work, this is a bad time of the year to FIND a job, and if I quit I'd not get any unemployment.

      But I am basically working there until I find another job, as is my manager (who had nothing to do with the firing). I love my job, I just detest who I work for.

      --
      Corporatism != Free Market
  83. IT are never appreciated til they are gone... by Junta · · Score: 2

    I know three companies who in the last week have laid off their entire IT departments. They see that their servers are pretty much always up, and whatever IT is doing, the people managing do not see the impact. They canned everyone, and I'm just waiting to see the horrible mess that results.

    As to the automation issue, it is pretty much already very easily possible, but is hard to get in place most places, because of managers making technical decisions they shouldn't be. They read papers and get enthralled with buzzwords and insist that the technology be used, despite how it will not fit in nicely with the existing configuration. Good equipment has great monitoring capabilities. On software, even Windows has decent capabilities for widespread automated and remote maintenance. I have had the experience of seeing a need, pointing out the problem and strongly recommend a solution, have management flat out go a different direction that I said would be a bad idea, and then be complained to that the solution was not working as well as it should be...

    --
    XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  84. Mark Andreessen Is An Idiot by eatdave13 · · Score: 1

    Thanks for the dream, pal, but the phone system is just a little bit different than the entire IT industry. As a matter of fact, computers are what made the automation of the telecom industry possible. Going by this burnout's metaphor, we would need an entirely new technology to take care of the automation of computers. And then what's going to automate that?

    Please, pal, think before you speak. We do the best we can to make sure that the things run themselves, but somebody's got to push the button somewhere.

    A true geek's greatest asset is his || her willingness to go to any lengths necessassary to be able to be lazy... someday. The fact that we're still working just means we aren't done yet. What this dimwit is saying is exactly what we computer geeks have been trying to do since the Atansoff-Berry Computer.

    Move along folks, nothing to see here, just some jackass parroting what we've all known all along like it was his goddamn idea.

    --
    "Verbing weirds language." -- Calvin
  85. Re:Oh, and one more thing by Keds · · Score: 0

    I don't mean this to sound cruel, but with all the leniency employers give parents, and all the tax breaks parents get, the question is why don't you have kids?! :-)

    Let's face it - why do most people have kids? Not because they want to. Often it's an accident, idiot women with "baby lust" or their "biological clock," or to stop the incessant "I want grandkids" caterwauling from the inlaws. I would submit that relatively few people have children because they truly want to.

    Parents think that whatever their little fuckpuppy monsters do is cute. When Cody or Tanner or Cheyenne or Dakota or Tyler or Wyoming or insert-yuppie-childname-here screams bloody murder and throw drink glasses in a restaurant, it's not cute, it's fucking obnoxious! "Oh, I don't know why my kids won't listen." Well, keep your FUCKING LEGS TOGETHER NEXT TIME, BREEDER BITCH!

    Besides, with what real wages have done over the last 20 years, who can afford kids anymore?

    That's why I got fixed.

    --
    Karma: Sucky (mosty affected by saying things people know to be true but don't want to hear)
  86. Re:Profiling the IT 'worker' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    B I O T C H.... I am an IT Specialist

  87. Re:Profiling the IT 'worker' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did you really need to post this POS comment 3 times?

  88. All this IT manpower actually requires men(/women) by Kaotika · · Score: 1

    While he seemed to hint at it, I didn't see very clear mention of the fact that ITs main problems in a lot of companies is the huge scaleback of IT employees vs. a much less proportionate drop of infrastructure to maintain. Obviously this results in the all too common scenario of one person taking over the work of his 5 laid-off coworkers, who is expected to do so happily because he's allowed to keep his job. Yes, times are tough and it's not unreasonable to be expected to do more than was asked previously, but I'm sure everyone has at least known someone that has been overworked beyond the limits of labor laws and humane treatment by a company that knows it can replace him with someone with 3 phDs for half the salary. While the issues of finding better technical solutions to manage IT more efficiently is an important topic, it will never alleviate what I feel to be a severe labor crisis. I'm far more curious as to where IT is headed along THOSE lines.

    --
    Wise enough to win the world, fool enough to lose it
  89. Automation nation by wytcld · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Back in the early 80s (when Marc was in what grade?) the business press ran articles about how software was getting so good that soon we wouldn't need programmers, because writing software would itself be handled by software.

    I predict that we'll have software that can write major software at just the same time as we have software that can write convincing novels. In both cases you have the task of putting together language that respresents a broad swath of messy reality.

    Now, systems administration may be more like writing a good technical manual than writing a good novel. Ever notice how many good tech handbooks there are out there? You haven't? Maybe it's because novels are easier. Good systems administration is about leveraging people strengths with machine strengths, and vice versa. Automation without the human element is as uncompetitive as, well, the human element without automation these days.

    --
    "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    1. Re:Automation nation by sql*kitten · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I predict that we'll have software that can write major software at just the same time as we have software that can write convincing novels. In both cases you have the task of putting together language that respresents a broad swath of messy reality.

      Actually, we do already have software that can write software, it's called CASE, Comupter Aided Software Engineering.

      Unfortunately, it's takes about as much effort to explain to CASE what you want your application to do as it would to write the application yourself anyway!

  90. Re:Profiling the IT 'worker' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stop Being a Snatch Master!!

  91. Automation isnt possible today. by miffo.swe · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why?

    Well because the software we use today doesnt lend itself volontarily to extencive automation. You can automate patch installations, users added to all relevant systems at one click of a button, backup and all such things. The problem that some people seems to have a hard time grasping is that software sucks mostly. It is ridden with faults that make any automation fail randomly no matter how well it is implemented. Thats where most IT staff is doing their job, straighten out faults in the software and installing it. Support is also very hard to automate.

    Before any automation can be used on a daily basis software must get much better and have much less bugs at shipping date than today. Its a very wrong approach to go backwards and automate fixing of faults related to bugs. Fix the bugs instead.

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
  92. Ah, monitoring... by Kaotika · · Score: 1

    That's another oft-neglated area of IT. I specialized in that at my last job, running servers for the noc to use to ensure server and site health. I was more than a little diligent about the work I did, and managed to maintain a state where most problems were able to be fixed, or at least noticed almost immediately, without management ever needing to get involved; what IT views as a job well done is viewed by people who choose who to lay off as an unnecesary expense, at least for a little while, until the systems become obsolete and downtime starts cutting into profits again. That cycle seems to have repeated itself any number of times over the last several years in the IT trade at many companies, but it hasn't come to a head until recently, when there is no way to hire anyone new to fix weeks or months of neglect, and then the developers are asked to take time off from their own projects to do IT work...

    --
    Wise enough to win the world, fool enough to lose it
  93. Ha... not me. by Egekrusher2K · · Score: 1

    I work at the University Of Michigan. I'm a Computer Systems Specialist, a fancy term for PC tech. My colleagues and I (7 people) support a University building by ourselves (about 600 users). And still,I only take about 2 work orders per day, and they're usually easy (like some idiot who couldn't figure out how to turn on the printer). The rest of the time I play around online, read books, play the occasional game of Quake 3 (we upgrade enough to have Geforce 4 MX's in most of our machines :), and spend about one hour working. I LOVE MY JOB!!!!!!!!

    --
    Listen to my experimental-industrial-techno!
    1. Re:Ha... not me. by Kaotika · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, a lot of people who no longer are employed used to enjoy the same luxury. Working at Uni job probably affords some degree of job security, but certainly in the private sector all of that downtime (deserved, justified, or otherwise) does NOT go unnoticed by management. More and more, it's being decided that it's better off to save the money by cutting the position, and having a couple people in the office who can't use the color printer.
      I'm not saying you don't deserve the job, or anything else derogatory towards you, but be ever concious at any job that people take note of your _perceived_ workload, and tend not to care why you might not have much to do. Take pains to appear busy and useful, now more than ever. ;)

      --
      Wise enough to win the world, fool enough to lose it
    2. Re:Ha... not me. by Egekrusher2K · · Score: 1

      Yes, I have great job security at the University. They are widely renowned for having one of the fastest college/university networks in the world, so I don't think I'm going anywhere anytime soon.

      --
      Listen to my experimental-industrial-techno!
  94. Re: laptop users left out? by King_TJ · · Score: 3, Informative

    The way I usually see a Citrix deployment handled, the laptops are all configured with modem dial-in access to the Citrix server (via VPN). They also have a full installation of the most-used applications (MS Office, for example?) that they'd want to work with "offline".

    Then, it's just a matter of training for people to understand that they need to copy their completed work up to their shared disk space on the server when they get a chance. If you keep the versions of software on the server and on the laptops the same, all should go pretty smoothly.

    (Of course, this also undermines some of the supposed cost-benefit of Citrix, because you're still buying full software licenses for each laptop, plus all your user licenses for everyone potentially connecting to the Citrix servers.)

  95. Stop trying to sell us something Marc by gelfling · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Your Loudcloud was supposed to do this for us and it failed.

    Why did it fail?

    1 No one really knows how to do it
    2 The infrastructure is too expensive
    3 Customer requirements are too dissimilar from one another
    4 No one has the balls to tell customers their requirements are crazy and impossible
    5 Transition costs are poorly understood
    6 Exeutives are measured by overhead and customer satisfaction and not doing the right job the best way
    7 People are not a resource they are an overhead item

  96. This is just PR for OpsWare to get rid of IT staff by shodson · · Score: 1

    This is just more PR for his product OpsWare. Get rid of expensive IT people, use our software instead. Why should an IT professional be excited about this? Maybe if we all plan on becoming OpsWare certified.

  97. supporting open source: radmind by clunis · · Score: 4, Informative

    My team runs just under 6 dozen web and database servers ( Solaris and Linux ) for the University of Michigan using an open source system management suite called 'radmind' and I can't say enough good things about it ( I'm not one of its developers, so I can get away with this ): fast, secure, stable, standards based, and makes a little thing like patching several dozen servers a breeze ( though ... what kind of freak patches in the middle of the day? ).

    Incidentally, the CTO of loudcloud ( a.k.a. opsware ) is Tim Howes, of LDAP fame and formerly of the UMich RSUG ( the same group that has since developed radmind ). small world.

  98. Heh, thats not what the article is about? by autopr0n · · Score: 2

    "People only notice telephone operators when their calls don't go through. How can we get people to recognize the importance of phone ops?"

    But, that's not what the article is about. The article is about replacing tech-monkies with lots of automated IT infestructure.

    IE, once you figure out how you want your network to be running, IT should simply be an issue of bots going out and figuring out how to scale things and the like, and a few people going around replacing defective hardware.

    Unfortunately, and I think this is true in a lot of companies, they have their own, amazingly poorly written software that no automated tool is going to be able to handle or figure out for a *long* time.

    Corps with good software engineering people (or don't need to write much of their own code) are going to be able get their technology to do a lot of their work for 'em. Other companies are not.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  99. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  100. Bad Articles can be Good. by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2


    I am not typically supportive of /. bashing, but recently the number of quality articles has gone way down.


    It might be worth noting that, sucky article or not, it could be something to pay attention to. As Shorti9 noted, the article may garner far more attention than it should. That means this half-baked article may be germinating ideas in an IT manager near you.

    With this in mind, those in the IT industry trenches should welcome the chance to discuss this article, define the problems with its line of thinking and stated points, and be prepared to flog down the stupidity that'll spawn from it in our collective workplaces.
  101. The best sys admin by ellem · · Score: 5, Funny

    is the one you never see. That idiot running desk to desk doesn't have any idea what they are doing. The one that shows up at 8 and leaves at 6 and appears to be reading screen after screen of pr0n. That SA is the bomb.

    Worship the SA, do not replace the SA with a small shell script.

    --
    This .sig is fake but accurate.
    1. Re:The best sys admin by digital+photo · · Score: 1

      I definitely agree with this description. It is usually the SA who appears to not be doing anything who is really getting things done. Whereas the ones with the hand waving and the panic attacks are usually the ones putting out fires. Continually.

      Don't ever see a day when a script will be able to replace the SA.

      Reason: Someone needs to maintain the script. Especially when the OS needs to be patched/updated/replaced/etc. >:)

      # admin.ksh
      Scripted Admin Version 0.1a beta
      - Loading modules...
      - Scanning system...
      - Downloading porn(this may take a while)......
  102. Sounds like you've picked some cherry companies by jobugeek · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Aparently you have done a pretty good job, finding companies with fat budgets and no politics.

    Seriously, I don't get the money to buy redundent Cisco routers. I don't get to buy extra switches and motherboards.

    And the little internal web addy, that has been in place for 2 years? Some tool of a manager who is having a hissy fit, just walked into my office and asked why I haven't fixed his problem that he never told anyone about.

    Please......

    Whenever you are dealing with people who have almost as many deadlines as you do are involved. Things are never that easy.

    Now where I will agree with you are scripts. Learn them. Use them. Love them. But do you have an IDS system? Who verfiys those alerts? Who checks your server logs for descrepencies? Admining is rarely easy.

    --
    I'm not drunk, I just have a speech impediment. And a stomach virus. And an inner ear infection.
  103. The New IT Crisis: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're being banned on sidewalks!

  104. He wants automatic IT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And I want a pony.

  105. Andreessen's an idiot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    It's called "baling wire", not "bailing wire".

    It's called that because it's used to tie things into bales. You do not bail water with it.

  106. How bout Smart CLUSTERED intellgent clients... by Danathar · · Score: 1

    As much as I like PC's, somehow the guy seems right. It could be not too hard to set up an organization with a centralized system that uses PC's, but with no hard drive and a centralized storage system where the OS is managed by IT staff. A PC with a graphics card/NIC and a monitor could be set up as a intelligent graphical terminal, and with the advances in clustering like OpenMOSIX you could have all those "smart terminals" load balance CPU among themselves, so that upgrades to individual users benefit everybody.

    The interesting thing is that you could deploy a prototype system like this one without destroying an organizations current LAN. You could build it and then just give a floppy to a test user to "try out" without ever hurting their system. So, its one step beyond just graphical XTerminals, its clustered computing but with centralized management of the OS.

  107. Phones are a HORRIBLE example by FreeMars · · Score: 1
    Remember when moderate-to-large companies had a PBX system... mostly automated but with operators who could do things that required judgement ... like answer a call and direct you to the person who could deal with your problem ... like tell you so-and-so was on vacation, would you like to talk to thus-and-such?

    Then companies noticed that operators wanted to get paid.

    "Welcome to tech support.
    If you have forgotton your password, click here.
    If there is smoke coming out of the server room, click here.
    If your mouse is broken, click here."

    This is what we want?

    --
    Email: slashdot3@FreeMars.org (Address will be abandoned when it gets spam.)
  108. THIS is news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Maybe I'm on crack, but...

    WTF is this? What is he trying to say? Where's the paradigm?

    The piece (it isn't even really an article) says we (IT) aren't staying on top of our workloads, but doesn't even begin to suggest what to do to change that.

    This isn't news, this is flaimbait.

    On the other hand, it was nice to see one or two paragraphs pandering to my IT-ego, telling me its ok, someone undertsands my pain.

    On the gripping hand, everyone I come into contact with at my company (and even a lot that I don't) know that I do my job well. I am consistantly complimented on my performance, my eagerness & abilty to help others, etc. As an added bonus, because my users are well informed, they're able to give me good error reports if something goes wrong. Because they are able to effectively report problems, those problems are solved quickly. Because of that, I have very little downtime.

    Perhaps Marc is thinking about the BOFHs, and how to allow them to keep up with the rest of us?

  109. There's something in what he says by scottme · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It all sounds a lot like what IBM's Sam Palmisano was preaching back in October, about "eBusiness on demand".

    The idea that impressed me then was the thought that nobody would seriously consider generating their own electricity now that it's a utility. But back in the early days companies and communities did just that. Same thing today with computing, but tomorrow...

    It strikes me there's a shade more to IBM's vision than there is to Andreessen's, though. Check out the IBM version here, with links to some more in-depth material.

  110. How do you get credit for the work you do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How do you get credit for the work you do when all that's noticed is the downtime?

    Have 0 downtime.

    Works for me.
    I sit at home watching TV and get paid for doing so. My job is to keep the servers happy. The servers are happy. I get paid for doing my job.

    Simple.

  111. middlemen and producers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    In a well run business, the management is one of the producers... one of the workers. In most big companies management comes in two groups. Those that merely absorb and those that facilitate work for others (IOW doing their job). The ones that absorb will have no problem laying their responsibilities onto the working managers or non-managers. This is the equivelent of each race car placing a 2 ton lead weight in that serves no balancing or any other purpose. Then syphoning fuel, electricity and actual kinetic energy from the whole car into that lead block. However it does nothing but absorb and add weight. This would never be allowed by a racing team yet in many companies this method of "leadership" is not only allowed but is actively promoted. Nothing has as much of this waste and bloat (except perhaps the medical community) than IT.

    The long term result is a drastic decrease in quality products and service yet at higher cost. Higher price for lower reliability is not good business. Many companies are now asking, "What am I getting for my IT budget?" and the answer has not yet been provided except in marketing spew, thus further entrenching the cycle of waste and inefficiency. Ask any sucessful small business owner (except for those that are on some welfare tit, like with many government contracts) and what they tell you is that trust is the key to long term business relationships. Marketing is supposed to be about advertising your existence and what you offer, then giving facts on why it is worth their effort. Cute bullshit is funny, but is not professional except to those mindless sheep that let such superficial bungwipe actually overpower any business sense or logic and reason. Get rid of the bloat and focus on giving the customer what they want. If you have an IT department then ask what it is there for. If it is to fascilitate the rest of the business exchanges and dealings then it is wise to ensure that such an infrastructure is well placed. After all, would a Car dealership ever hope to stay in business if the customers had to deal with being rained on (leaky roof), smelling open/malfunctioning sewers, or being assaulted by biting dogs or other critters? Then why would a company allow its infrastructure to be underfunded? Problems in that department will undoubtedly affect the rest of the company.

    I find it hard to take anyone seriously that would scoff at an underfunded and undermanned IT departments lack of efficiency, yet then turn around and use mickey mouse hardware and software for said IT departments. The fact that the IT industry pumps out such crap is a direct result of poor business leadership in which idiots are put in charge of purchase and deployment and whom are sold on "cutsey" adds and FUD. Personally I go for what works and I could care less how charming the sales staff is or what the actual commercials are currently using as their limirick of the month.

  112. Re: laptop users left out? by Planesdragon · · Score: 2

    Then, it's just a matter of training for people to understand that they need to copy their completed work up to their shared disk space on the server when they get a chance. If you keep the versions of software on the server and on the laptops the same, all should go pretty smoothly.

    If you're doing this as a company-wide thing, it shouldn't be too hard to setup a "briefcase" or "iFolder" style system, where the "documents" folder on the laptop is synced on a regular basis with a document server.

  113. Yeah, but I always WAS busy! by The+Spoonman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I know exactly what he's writing about. I was just fired from my job of two and a half years. The reason? Check my sig. That's right, we started a personal website in our own time, with our own reasources, and because the CEO didn't like it, we were out. "Decreasing company morale" was the reason we were given. They fired me, who was the Sysadmin, the webmaster, and the only PC technician.

    Forget the fact that for the last two and a half years, I haven't had a real vacation, because I got a call EVERY FREAKIN' DAY about some minor issue.

    Forget the fact that I worked a minimum of 2-3 hours every night on company stuff, 'cause I wasn't allowed to make ANY changes during the day. (The night before I was fired, I spent 3 hours writing a script to fix a problem that was affecting only 1% of the users. No real problem, but I didn't want them to have to deal with ANY issues.)

    Forget all of that, just get the fuck out. I take some solace in the fact that two days after they fired us they sent out a global e-mail of "Please bear with us, it'll take up to five days for your calls to be answered." And, e-mail was down for almost a week because no one but us knew how it was setup!

    IT needs to get the respect it deserves. In this era of decreasing budgets, the only way companies will be able to make any money is to increase efficiency, and that means automation.

    --
    Which is more painful? Going to work or gouging your eye out with a spoon? Find out!
    http://www.workorspoon.com
    1. Re:Yeah, but I always WAS busy! by Ginzu3 · · Score: 1

      And to think, the fuck who was usually playing at Candyland.com, other online gaming sites, or busy on some instant messanger, not to mention his father doing the same thing, while I was doing his job and my own...got promoted and highly praised after I left.

      Not to mention, he got to keep his job without any ramifacations . There were times "Corky", our IT VP walked in on either of them and they were doing what they did best...playing games. Nothing was said. God forbidd we do a personal website on our own time, get shit that needed to be done in a timley manner, make this spineless PoS VP of IT look great. Makes me want to vomit.

      --
      The question still remains, will the spoon ever compare?
    2. Re:Yeah, but I always WAS busy! by bryan1945 · · Score: 1

      Nice site.

      --
      Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
    3. Re:Yeah, but I always WAS busy! by Wolfrider · · Score: 1

      --Believe me bro, I feel for you (and you're now on my friends list) but this is an *excellent* example of how you should **never** give up too much of your life to whoever you work for -- because not only do they not appreciate you, but they will also take the first opportunity to SCREW YOU OVER, as well.

      --To the unlucky majority that haven't gotten out of these kinds of jobs - yet - best wishes.

      --If you're lucky enough not to have Management/CowIrkers From Hell, help the others out whenever you can.

      --Right now I'm working at a gas station, and so far it's been great. The people are cool, the job isn't too demanding, and the only downside is the payscale (currently) - but the lack of stress and having a cool Boss is WORTH IT.

      --
      .
      == WolfriderV6 == I'm willing to admit that *I just might* be wrong... Are you??
  114. Working in IT is a thankless job. by Sandman1971 · · Score: 2

    It's a well known fact that working in an IT job is a thankless one. The only time you're noticed is when things screw up. That's the nature of the job (well at least for a WAN admin (which I was) and a sysadmin (which I am now). You accept it and move on. When you do get recognition, it's a bonus, but it's certainly not expected.

    --
    It's better to burn out than to fade away
  115. Good enough, will do. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seems to me that a bored techie is a good techie.

    Well, not a bored techie, a techie actively doing something totally unrelated to work.

    Take a little effort to do the job properly and patching and upgrading take five mins a week.

    But the suits, they want 24x7 cover, so they need quite a lot of techies. When someone notices the techies seem to spend their time looking for MP3 and copying VCDs, or spending vast amounts of time re-installing their desktop, they start to micro-manage.

    Of course, they don't count the hours spent at home trying to resolve some non-trivial issue.

    So the techies adopt an attitude of "good-enough, will-do". Out goes the monthly trawl through the logs looking for stuff to fix before it goes wrong. No, just setup the service, don't worry about using standards, or writing docs. Let someone else worry about security, and reinstalling MySQL is going to give someone a laugh for a week.

    And if you do take your time and try to do stuff properly, some pencil-neck will chide you for wasting time.

    So if they really want a 100% reliable service the suits are going to have to realise that techies, and the way they work, are truly of secondary importance.

    Never going to happen.

  116. What this article really means? by VWswing · · Score: 2, Interesting

    (Marc Andreesen)
    I'm an egotistical, talentless hack who's latest
    stupid idea, loudcloud, failed, so I sold off half
    of the company to a bunch of Unsuspecting, good old boy rubes, since my status as "Internet Goldenboy" is in question.
    (/Marc Andreesen)

    I used to work for a rather lame start-up, which was run by a member of the aohell/nutscrape
    cronie network of good old boys (that racist, ignorant, sexual harassing homophobic prick, The only person I know of to have a wired article about how much of a jerk he is. Opsware was
    crap. It was slow, buggy, and caused us downtime
    that wasn't really downtime according to loudcloud's incredible staff of marketing and law
    employees. We were a startup with low funding, yet we spent $800k a month for service from them that we could have built ourselves at exodus or equinix for $200k a month.

    If anybody wants information on a REAL movement
    in automated systems administration, go to Infrastructures.org A movement based on Steve Traugott's Usenix presentation Bootstrapping the infrastructure.

    --
    "And how can this be? For he is the ..."
  117. I'm busy... by phorm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Patching servers, fixing machines, crawling under desks. If you want a job with a fair bit of action, work at a school. If there's anyone who can find a way to screw something up, or do something unexpected, it's a 15-yr-old with a keyboard and mouse. That, or it's my 57-yr-old grandparents that somehow magically manage to screw things up that should be unscrewupable.

    Combine that with archaic computers, underfunding, etc etc... and it's an exciting job.

    1. Re:I'm busy... by buffy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Allow me to add to that...work at a university. The "abilities" of tenured professors and the sort are fairly impressive.

      Of course, by abilities, I'm referring to them in their destructive and or disruptive potential. :(

  118. R-E-S-P-E-C-T- Find out what it means to me by sickboy_macosX · · Score: 0

    The thing that I got noticed most for, was making sure the whole production network stayed up, and ran the help desk and coded the in-house apps that were used. I think that the fact I was able to Multitask like that was what got me the respect to run the network. I think if the users are used to a 45-50% uptime on the network and you bring that up to a 99.9% uptime you can get respect as well. I dont know where your working, but If all they notice is the downtime, I would be very bitter. But I guess being noticed for what you DONT do is only part of 2 Jobs -Network Systems Administration, and President of The United States of America :-) -

    --
    --- /* In Soviet Russia, the Mac OS X kernel panics you! */
  119. It's not enough to "look" busy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You need to look annoyed. Just like George Constanza.

  120. Where to start by jjohnson · · Score: 3, Insightful
    • Ask your non-geek boss how to make a business presentation on the business merits of a technology initiative. Ask her about cost analysis. Ask her about justifying new software to her bosses (what they're looking for).
    • Pick up a textbook on managerial accounting (which is different than what accoutants do): it'll go into great detail on how businesses analyse costs and plan with them.
    • Look at your company's profit and loss statement and figure it out. I started at the company as a cost analyst, and now I know exactly how the business is financially structured.
    • Try doing it yourself: start a spreadsheet. List all the costs of something, say, upgrading to the latest version of Office. Include every cost you can think of: retraining, troubleshooting, labor spent installing, licence fees, costs to convert all the documents on the server. Don't just list dollar figures, list your calculation: 30 hours at $20.00/hr (but don't forget to include the cost of benefits and other expenses: an employee paid $10/hr costs the business $12-14/hr). Then list all the monetary benefits: time saved with zippity feature X, etc. Compare the bottom line: will the business benefit financially from the upgrade?
    At it's heart, understanding the internals of a business means understanding it's programming language: finance. You don't understand how a business works until you understand the flow of money through it. Figure that out, and you'll be a respected geek who can talk to managers on their own terms.
    --
    Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  121. EMACS is a great OS by TheLastUser · · Score: 0

    but it has a lousy editor.

  122. The common secretary by Katravax · · Score: 2

    Does 10 times the work of his or her boss.

  123. KickStart by TheLastUser · · Score: 1

    You can install servers from scratch to your app from the net, no hands required. Takes some prep, but if you have 100 servers, well worth the investment.

  124. so what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well I to feel under strain & all, but to be honest, why is this typical for IT? How about other non-IT companies?

    Seriously, how many thoughts a day do you devote to say your local electrical company? Or police? Or fire department? Hospital? We think about subway only when it's late? Airports? IT was something new and cool 20 years ago, then we all worked for it to be part of everyday life, now that it is, we are complaining?

    Even tho' I enjoyed feeling like I was doing something "VERY IMPORTANT" few years ago, it's time for IT personnel to stop being such rockstar-wannabe's and diva's and grow up.

  125. Details, details, details....... by zerofoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And IT must start taking steps forward, if it wants to be an enabler of growth

    Mr. Andreessen,

    I must applaud the points you've made in your article: "Welcome to the new IT crisis". I agree completely with everything you've said.

    I'm tired of working long hours, hand-holding my users with software they should already know, and applying countless service packs, patches, and firmware upgrades. My staff is over-worked and under paid...but we are happy to have jobs in this economy. I loved the article, but it left me with one question....

    HOW THE HELL DO WE DO THIS?

    -ted

  126. Not a flame...seriously. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's what it takes. For everyone to be made redundant and finally realise how fucked the IT industry is and move on (whether that means not taking anymore shit or getting out of the industry altogether.)

    Since I have been made redundant, I've been much -happier- and have rediscovered what it is that I liked so much about computers in the first place.

    I dread the thought of going back into the industry, quite honestly. In general, it tends to be run by people who have -no- fucking clue.

    Why this is, I'm not sure. This is why I'm starting my own business! Frankly, I'm tired of making ignorant people rich. :-)

  127. The problem at hand by dacarr · · Score: 2
    It's a compound problem.

    Human Resources hires you because you have a few key words written on your resume that, according to the statistics, say you're good for what you do.

    And accordingly, as management well knows, it is your complete responsibility to run the network. And yet, they don't seem to understand that, when they don't approve IT requests, stuff starts falling apart.

    If you're into programming, marketing is partly to blame as well. You're a programmer, you can obviously make that newfangled operating system wipe the user's butt with their VGA card, right?

    In short, the reason IT is considered a necessary evil is because management is trying to do IT's job for them.

    Perhaps IT should unionize.

    --
    This sig no verb.
  128. Who is Marc Andreessen? by llywrch · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Isn't this the same Marc Andreessen who once responded to a criticism of all of the new bugs in Netscape with ``Hey, we don't have the time to do it right"?

    And if you use software that is written to ``do it right", won't uptimes of 5 nines happen by itself?

    I'm just one guy who spent a year trying to get Andreesen's software to work on hundreds of computers. I really don't have any opinion about this multi-millionaire.

    Geoff

    --
    I think I see a trend here. Maybe for them it really would be easier to muzzle the entire internet than to produce p
  129. Justifing IT Budgets is Easy by Above · · Score: 2

    If you've achived 5 9's, then your budget is either just right, or too big. Either way, a small reduction is in order to see what happens.

    If you haven't, then clearly your budget is too small. Tell your boss that if he wants 5 9's then he's going to have to spend more money, and the proof is that the current money only provides a level less than that.

  130. Marc Didn't say anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The crisis is a mismatch between expectations of service and the service provided. What is needed is a framework for negotiation, specification and implementation of services that match the expectations of the client to what they can afford.

    If a client can not afford 5 9's of availability they must be informed of the level of availability they are receiving.

    This is a different kind of negotiation because it has to be done openly and in a spirit of cooperation.

    Once again, Marc was unclear about the problem at hand. I believe it's a matter of setting expectations, not a matter of purchasing services from OpsWare/Loudcloud or anyone else.

  131. Imagine... by Max+Threshold · · Score: 1
    I don't know much about Beowulf beyond what it is, so maybe this idea is redundant. My understanding is that most apps designed to run on Beowulf are highly specialized to run on a cluster and take full advantage of its capabilities. But what if there were an abstraction layer on top of the clustering algorithms that basically turned a cluster into a general-purpose application and data server. It would be highly redundant, hot-swappable, and scalable with off-the-shelf hardware... a "virtual mainframe". A node could catch fire without the users ever noticing.

    Has it been done? Could it be done?

  132. Mod parent down for the love of pete by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Aren't their easier ways to kiss ass that don't take so much time? What if I don't want to do something that's going to get me pushed in to becoming a manager? What if I don't want to be a manager because I think they are slime? Someone should mod the comment above down. It's highly overrated.

    1. Re:Mod parent down for the love of pete by jjohnson · · Score: 2

      It's not kissing ass, it's self-preservation. You're a more valuable employee to the company if you understand more about the company. It's also about being better at proposing things, arguing for or against them, and communicating with people outside your department.

      If you don't want to be a manager, then don't accept the promotion when it's offered. Though with your attitude, I doubt it will.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  133. Is this an essay or an ad? by avi4now · · Score: 1

    It might be worth noting that Andreessen's company, Opsware, sells software that "automates the complete lifecycle of managing servers and business applications." - essentially what he is pushing in this article. It's more than a little suspicious. That isn't to say that he doesn't truly believe what he's written; it's quite possible. But I would be more impressed if he was open about it; saying something like "... and that is why my company creates software that will help usher in this revolution..." His not mentioning it seems a little dishonest, its the kind of disclosure that really should be made.

  134. ...and on the flip side... by whizzmo · · Score: 1

    The reason IT is considered a crutch is because management wants IT to do *their* job for them. "Why manage employees when you could make IT track their every move, and look like the ogre, while you play golf?"

    Dear Middle Management:
    A lack of occupational skill sufficient to 'free oneself from a paper bag' on your part does not constitute a desire to play babysitter on ours. Thank you.

    --
    nuclear presidential echelon assassination encryption virulent strain
    Whizzmo
  135. Real problem... by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

    Managers don't want to keep up with IT. They want to pay $$$$ and then not deal with it anymore. They like geeks--geeks go in the corner and make everything work. The only problem is most geeks by nature are "DO-ers" not negotiators. Most companies are either: a. Every department gets their own pet software and expects IT to make it work. or b. All the computer decisons are left up to IT. You're left trying to make accounting decisions at the spurr of the moment. The main failure is to work with IT as a part of the team. Managers have been managing by throwing money at the problem for so long that they have stopped planning for IT problems. Worst yet, the probems have become so complex most managers don't want to do the homework to understand the issues. I tried several times to get the Bosses to look at MS licensing 6.0 with no luck. They didn't want to have to deal with or understand the problem-- "This is too much information. We need one or two sentences about what we should do." quote from manager. IT is no longer a simple thing--Just throwing money at the problem is no longer profitable. Unfortunately, Bosses haven't learned what IT does, how it works, and will simply expect to throw buzzwords around to "fix" those Lazy IT people.

  136. Welcome to corporate America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And to think, the fuck who was usually playing at Candyland.com, other online gaming sites, or busy on some instant messanger, not to mention his father doing the same thing, while I was doing his job and my own...got promoted and highly praised after I left.

    Not to sound demeaning, but I think you have learned a very valuable lesson. If you are working for the Man, your job security is in His hands. You may be the most productive employee in the company, but if your boss doesn't like you... Conversely, you can be a lazy bastard and never get fired cuz the boss likes you.

    When you are the boss you can do the same. Maybe you would be a meritocratic boss or maybe you would practice cronyism. But even if you believed in meritocracy you would probably still favor those who are nice to you and fire those otherwise outstanding employees who told you to f*** yourself. Regardless, you aren't the boss, so you are subject to their whims.

    When you recover from this injustice, I hope (no sarcasm here!) you remember that all your dedication is to the benefit of someone else, and they can screw you on a whim. You should still work hard, but when you go home...don't work.

    peace

  137. Re:Heh, thats not what the article is about? [OT] by carpe_noctem · · Score: 2

    dood your stupid website is down again. where am I gonna get my friggin' porn?!?! ;)

    --
    "Quoting famous computer scientists out of context is the root of all evil (or at least most of it) in programming." - K
  138. Ah yes, automation. Nice plan. by stinky+wizzleteats · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There's just a few gotchas. These revolve around consistency.

    Are your servers consistent? Are your OS's consistent? Are your applications deployed the same way in each of your remote offices? Do your users have the same applications on their computers?

    Or is your IT infrastructure a giant ad hoc hairball resulting from IT decisions being made by non-IT personnel? Do you use anything because "that's what everyone else uses, so it must be good enough, therefore opinions to the contrary are wrong"?

    Have you implemented things like network management and application/workstation management only to find that the investment is worthless because your organization cannot adhere to a set of standards long enough to make such systems effective, resulting in such an expanse of policy variance that the "management" systems themselves become a net drain on your management resources?

    If so, then you've come to realize that the IT problem does not have a technical solution, rendering the entire premise of the article false.

    The problem is cultural. IT people are not trusted to make IT decisions, such as meaningful policies with regard to how technology is implemented and what resources are required to deliver a given level of service.

    What all of this means is that your Great Answer may not come from the vendor/consultant of the month, but by simply asking your people what is going on, listening to them, and giving them the leeway to make things right. And yes, this was written by a consultant.

  139. Well a balance of the two. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I've worked vulunteer for a organisation that's about womens rights, ok cool so far so good.

    I'm called in because none of them know how to work a computer and have a REAL attitude problem towards men, some have a VD, and their inhibitors prohibit their lucidity.Alright I know what I'm getting into. The head forgets to tell me her budget and tells me "do what it takes don't wory about the mony".

    Ok no problem?Wrong.Her acounet tells her 150 dollers in they have a total of 300 to work with

    They return some stuff and are down to 50 dollers spent of 5 cables

    They don't want to learn how to speak IT lingo

    and have a extremely rudimentary understanding of computers

    I spent a month woking with them

    2 weeks of 12 hour days

    1 week of 13 and one of 13.5

    in that time:

    The updated their os's with NO problems

    Got a tutorial on working with multiple operating systems and learned how to talk IT

    My thanks?

    I now know a drop dead cute babe (who's a bit of a flake and tells me she has a evil boy friend)

    And a controll freak who hates my guts


    Problem here?

    this was all done probonoNow they love/hate me

    They like that i'm somewhat of an ok man.I didn't so much as flirt with the staffI worked my self out of a Job
    That's good.

    The IT computing world is full of BS

    You'r a consultant, you come in do a task and leave You'll check in routinely beyoned that you've done your job when you don't have anything to do

    If that's a problem these Hoy/Ploy middle managment types (You know the ones normally bald or buzz vut power everything hyper ventilate and wish they had a type a personality) Need to understand you work from task to task and 90% of your time should be doing well frankly nothing

    Not a damn thing

    You tell them tell me the task I'll do it

    They should give you your' peramiters

    No mass

    Done done done

    No fidgets

    Once a week your only job is then to back up and archive

    You should be done for at least 4 days

  140. in a word: WRONG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I was a systems administrator for about five years. Let me tell you why I think this article is wrong and most other people are wrong about cutting IT costs and increasing IT effectiveness.

    The problem is not that IT people are doing it wrong. The problem is that the job of IT people isn't mostly the tedium of manually configuring software the way the vendor recommends. The problem is that the vendor has written software without understanding what the software's users need to accomplish. So, it needs to be glued together. Or, the problem is that the vendor has written software which is just plain broken, and they don't even understand that it's broken, so getting a patch for it is hopeless and the system admin is left to figure out what the devlopers didn't care to think about and come up with a solution on his own. Or, the problem is that nobody in your company even UNDERSTANDS that they need software for certain purposes (like firewalls, backups, etc.). Or they know they need to solve a problem (they want reliable e-mail) but they don't have the time to figure out how to make it happen.

    Yes, IT folk spend some of their time applying that one patch to 100 systems, but anyone vaguely competent can automate that in a short period of time. The problem is not applying the patch. The problem is

    • being familiar enough with the operating system to know where to get the patch, and
    • knowing that you need it (because you keep track of security issues and know about the security problem it solves, or maybe because you tracked it down after identifying that your users, who have better things to do, were having a problem and after troubleshooting it to the point that you realized it was an OS bug), and
    • knowing whether it's safe to apply the patch without rebooting (the vendor's documentation won't tell you that, because the vendor fundamentally isn't motivated like you are to find the answer to that question), and
    • having the wisdom to make a call on whether that patch goes to all machines (because it's that critical) or just goes to a few machines to determine that it's stable (a vendor wouldn't release a bad patch, would they?!?!?), and
    • educating the users about the fact that the patch is in place, if it affects them

    Basically, most if not all software and hardware sucks. The vendor fundamentally doesn't care enough to build you a product that works, or maybe they don't know how. Usually it works well enough to use, but it just isn't perfect, and you have to learn its quirks to make it do what your company needs. And even if it were perfect, that wouldn't be good enough, because a perfect product, by itself, would just sit on a shelf and not be bought and later installed by someone who has determined that their company needs it.

    In short, the IT guy's job is to be an advocate for his company, understanding what they need from their computers and what problems they are having, and then taking what's available and making a working system and helping the users be able to use it to do what the company needs done. NOBODY else is going to do that. Not vendors, and not consultants, and certainly not some company that automates away the part of the sysadmin's job that he does while he's thinking about the more important parts. :-)

  141. IM SHOCKED! Why...BOFH it!! by cybercomm · · Score: 2

    I'm sorry what downtime are you talking about? :) That must be due to static electricity generated by the friction between your HDD motor and platters, it's all your fault. I think more money and funds are needed to further research this...inconvenience...after all you would'nt want to loose all your backups :) More info on BOFHhere.

    --
    Live for the present, learn from the past, and dream of the future!
  142. *gasp* the hippocricy here is unbelievable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You were making a site about how much your coworkers sucks, and how much you hate your job you'd rather poke out your eye with a spoon.

    You are very lucky and blessed to be fired. Obviously, this was the best thing to do to both you and your coworkers. It should come to you as no surprise at all!!

    Next time you make a post and hope someone will take you seriously and objectively, try including all the facts..

    In your next job, learn to say NO instead of playing the martyr. Being a martyr only strengthen your ego, and keeps you away from taking action yourself.

    Instead of taking charge and responsibility of your own life and get the job YOU WANT, you blame everyone else but yourself. All in all, you come out as pretentious, resentful, full of hatred and anger. This is obvious for those you see you, maybe you should take a look yourself one day?

    1. Re:*gasp* the hippocricy here is unbelievable by The+Spoonman · · Score: 1

      It's always the Anonymous Cowards...okay, first of all, I did include all the facts. I didn't hide the nature of the website.

      Second of all, I loved my job, that's why I did it. I hated the politics and stupidity that haunted me every day, and leaving that place to go to another wouldn't have alleviated that. Which, I guess is the point of the site...all jobs suck.

      Thirdly, take a closer look at the site, those posts are from other people. Only a few are from us.

      Finally, I only blame my boss and the CEO. The CEO for unilateraly firing us for no valid reason. And, my boss for not standing by us. He was a spinless, back-stabbing, weasel who caved at the slightest pressure.

      --
      Which is more painful? Going to work or gouging your eye out with a spoon? Find out!
      http://www.workorspoon.com
  143. Educated people dumb with PC's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, isn't it amazing how those educated in one area can be absolute disasters in another. I've met a lot of math/art/etc teachers who can't spell, english teachers who can't count... and a great many among all groups who can't use a PC.
    Combine that with, for some, the fact that since they are smart in one area... they think they can muddle their way through another...

    Sometimes it's better if users are completely inept, so long as they realize it :-)

  144. Automatic patching without qualifying the patches? by Hartree · · Score: 1

    Uh. Marc needs to live in the real world. Applying patches to servers in the "few minutes worldwide" that he talks about is the realm of fools. Far too many times on NT and various Unices, major patch tarballs or service packs still leave a significant fraction of the machines patched not working in some way. Unless it was a critical level security patch or an issue that caused work stoppage, I'd normally leave the patch set running on a backup system for a few days to verify it worked as advertised before applying it to my systems. You really expect me to apply a patch to all desktop systems before testing it? (again unless it's a critical security issue, and I have no other way of protecting them and the patch seems low risk) Sorry. I value my reputation and job too much. Applying patches automatically and simultaneously to systems across an enterprise without qualifying them with at least a rudimentary test is a recipe for disaster. Doing that for servers goes double. Even the best regression testing can't identify all problems with all the myriad system configurations out there. I'm all for windows update and other autopatch systems, but when it's high risk, such as updating several thousand machines, or business critical servers I want to be very sure before leaping off that cliff.

  145. Automatic patch distribution??? by Timothy+Brownawell · · Score: 1
    [Talks about automating IT]

    The benefits of embracing this fundamental shift in how IT delivers its services will be astounding. ...

    The security of a company's IT systems will improve tenfold by enabling software patches to be implemented in minutes around the world.

    But, what happens when someone cracks the patch server? The way things are now, many systems don't always get upgraded with the latest patches, which can leave them open to attack. But with automatic patching, if someone cracked the patch server, they'd immediately compromise all systems running the software who's server they cracked. Somehow, this doesn't sound like an improvement.

    Tim

  146. Mainframes are too expensive, and proprietary. by Moderation+abuser · · Score: 2

    Use a 3 tiered system architecture instead.

    As you suggest, cheap Windows/X terminals on the desktop.

    A cluster of cheap, obsolete desktop PCs as the middle layer login servers.

    Backend application servers running the applications and accessible from the login servers.

    --
    Government of the people, by corporate executives, for corporate profits.
  147. IT is Evolution, not capable of Revolution. by kolombangara · · Score: 1

    What a joke. If a system has a specific purpose, this is already being done, such as financial software or data storage.
    Those systems have specific functions, and it already performs the way this article states. The rest of IT is made up of thankless chores and requests, responding to user error, incompetence, low budgets trying to squeeze out more than it can handle, and most of all, the CTO or lead sysadmin who is still just a skillfull egotist who has no plan to create such an environment. Those who usually rise to the top in IT are just bigger dogs who intimidate management there way to the top, at the expense of the system.

    My solution for an IT department in a Fortune 2000 company: I would send the employees back to the dark ages. No IM. No web. Internal email only unless they worked with vendors. I would lock it down, and make the users use dumb terminals and DOS. One printer for the whole building. Managers could have color systems if required.

    IT is evolution, the OS design itself would be the revolution, and that hasn't been happening.

  148. Another thought... by SetiAlphaOne · · Score: 1

    The thankless services everyone keeps mentioning provide one particular service apiece. These are unique services with only one state, on or off. IT is an umbrella used to cover a multitude of provided services, each with a on/off state. If any one of this multitude is experiencing a problem, IT itself is blamed.

    Users do not screw up their "utility" services like phone, electricity, gas, water, or sewage by installing unapproved software on a daily basis. Those who do disrupt the utilities by their own actions cannot place the blame on the electric company, et. al. IT takes the blame when users screw up the system even due to installing software that is forbidden on their desktops.

    When utility services go down, they are at least blamed on the central authority, being an external company unaffected by the whims of XYZ Company's new management. The electric company isn't going to have their budget cut because some odd number of do-it-yourselfer's knock down the powergrid for their whole neighborhood.

    IT Departments have to take the rap when say 300 of the company employees install unapproved instant messaging systems and send so much worthless personal crap over company pipelines that the system cannot handle the load and business processes are being delayed.

    There are a billion different ways to look at a situation. This is just another one.

  149. You guys could learn smth from... by packman · · Score: 1

    Well then how do you get credit for the work you do, when all that's noticed is the downtime?

    You guys could still learn smth from BOFH ;-)

  150. IT Crisis... maybe in your company, not mine. by ivanmarsh · · Score: 1

    (Ironically originally posted to feedback to the above-mentioned article but never showed up on ZDNet's listserver. Perhaps they have an I.T. crisis.)

    Taking a dial tone for granted?!!!!

    Sorry Marc but you obviously haven't had to make a tech support call to any phone company lately looking for someone who knows what they are doing.

    The real IT crisis is what it has always been: Ridiculous expectations, impossible deadlines, everyone else's problems being your problem and little or no recognition for what's been accomplished.

    Real I.T. people have actually chosen to work under these conditions and most, like myself, thrive under them. If you're going to be in I.T. you have to be prepared to only be recognized for your last failure.

    I worked for Borland Int. when they had 6,800 end users world wide and 35 I.T. people in total (That's telecomm, network, help desk and programming). That was one impressive group of I.T. people. It was my honor and privilege to work with them.

    I currently work for a 450 end user company that has 3 I.T. people, myself included. We bring projects in on time and under budget, and we don't have a backlog of unfulfilled help desk requests.

    I guess my point is: No amount of automation or new technology is ever going to replace having skilled and knowledgeable I.T. people working for you.

    I personally am getting very tired of seeing IBM, CA and Microsoft commercials suggesting to the corporate world that: "Your internal I.T. department is incompetent and we can provide you with software so simple a monkey could operate it and save you money."

    Don't even get me started on all the "Industry Experts" that were spewing doom and gloom over y2k that are still considered industry experts. Thanks for the global vote of confidence in your engineers and I.T. people, we really appreciate it. I'm still waiting for an apology on that one.

    I think the major problem is that I.T. jobs used to be filled by people that loved the work and the technology and knew what they were doing.

    These days, folks that think certification equals big bucks are taking up the jobs. It doesn't help that the government is trying to manufacture I.T. people through incentive programs. You can't swing a dead cat in most I.T. departments these days without smacking someone who has no business being in the position their in.

    If you have problems in your corporation's I.T. department stop looking for the magic bullet and start looking at the people doing the hiring and your hiring procedures. I would much rather bring in people that know less and have a desire to learn than someone with education and/or certification that's just looking for money.

    This concludes this unscheduled rant. We now return you to your regular programming.

    Ivan.

    1. Re:IT Crisis... maybe in your company, not mine. by digital+photo · · Score: 1

      I personally am getting very tired of seeing IBM, CA and Microsoft commercials suggesting to the corporate world that: "Your internal I.T. department is incompetent and we can provide you with software so simple a monkey could operate it and save you money."

      If you write software so simple that a monkey can operate it, you'll find that only monkeys will be able to operate it.

      Seriously though, I find MS's ad about their servers not having been booted for "days" totally hilarious. With or without admins, if the longest a server, under your care, can run stably is for a few days, you are either doing something very wrong... or you are using the wrong software.

  151. Last Post! by alpg · · Score: 1

    Die TeX-Artikel [..] aber doch inzwischen wohl nicht mehr an den
    Fingern zweier Hände abzählbar (außer vielleicht von Informatikern,
    die bekanntlich mit den Fingern bis 1023 zählen können.
    -- Anselm Lingnau

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