Slashdot Mirror


P2P File Sharing Could Cost You A Bundle

geekee writes "CNET posted an article claiming you could be liable for $250,000 in fines and up to 3 years in prison for p2p file sharing. This is due to an obscure law called the No Electronic Theft (NET) act passed in 1997 (signed by Bill Clinton). Although the Justice Department has not prosecuted anyone under this new law, some members of congress have asked John Ashcroft to begin prosecuting. In response to the request, John Malcolm, a deputy assistant attorney general, said to expect some NET Act prosecutions."

152 of 789 comments (clear)

  1. Ok I deleted all my MP3s by Znonymous+Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Just don't take my porn!!!

    Long live heather brooke.

    woot.

    --

    Karma: The shiznight, mostly because I am the Drizzle.

  2. (signed by Bill Clinton) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    (signed by Bill Clinton)

    Under the new version of the bill, signed by George Bush, violaters will be declared "enemy combatants", will be stripped of all rights and will be held for life on the Guantanamo Bay military base.

    1. Re:(signed by Bill Clinton) by nursedave · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Although I am somewhat nervous about the idea of holding people with no demonstrable plan for their legal future, please keep in mind that every one of the Camp X-ray inmates were captured during operations in which they were fighting our troops. My sympathy is somewhat tempered by this. I live in Saudi Arabia, and see how the more extreme among them think, and they represent the tamest views among Taliban combatants.

      --

      The Democratic Party: We've been pussies since 1968!

    2. Re:(signed by Bill Clinton) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How does shit like this get moded beyond a 1? It really amazes me the amount of Bush bashing gets moded up on slashdot. How can you compare people who are encouraged to kill Americans, enemy combatants at Guantanamo Bay to those who pirate music? I don't understand how those on slashdot can relate something as trivial as swapping music to flying an airplane into a building full of people, and laugh.

    3. Re:(signed by Bill Clinton) by Snoopy77 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      WRONG!

      An Australian man, Habib, was captured in Pakistan and took no part in the conflict in Afghanistan. His crime? He has alleged links to al-Qaeda.

      So an Australian citizen, captured in Pakistan is being held by the US, in Cuba without rights to a lawyer or even consulant visits.

      Now please explain to me why one half of the world hates the US and the other half is getting sick and tired of being told to fall into line.

      --
      "She's a West Texas girl, just like me" - G.W Bush Iraqis
    4. Re:(signed by Bill Clinton) by einer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      One of the dangers I can see in a law that is not applied equally (not all known violators of the law are actively pursued), is that it can be used to really screw someone you don't like. For example, say I'm a prominent member of the Green Party whom the presiding regime is looking for a way to silence. Coincidentally, I also downloaded a copy of the new N'Sync album (hey, bad taste isn't illegal. yet...). Bam. They've got me. And while they have my box, I'm sure they'll probably make sure that all my nudie pics are legal also (though apparently, even images of women who simply look to young can get you into trouble).

      So, I don't like it. Not because it's a bad law, or unfair, or whatever. Because it has the potential to be easily taken advantage of. I like that the laws against murder are enforced vigorously. I would like it if this law were too. The absolute chaos that would ensue would be worth me giving up every mp3 I've ever downloaded. I'd love to see all of the school teachers that work next door be led off in hand cuffs. Better too would be the cops that download music! I mean come on! It's a THREE YEAR SENTENCE... It MUST be serious... I would insist that this law be enforced on everyone, even cops, clergy, the elderly and my own dear Mother.

      They'll only use this law to hurt people they don't like. ("They" can be anyone that you don't like... ;) ) 3 years in jail... Yeah that's about right... In Rhiyad...

    5. Re:(signed by Bill Clinton) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It doesn't matter how they were captured, if they don't have a trial it's wrong.

      Say the government declared you a terrorist for some reason, when you were really innocent. In a sane system, you would have a trial, be found innocent, and released. Under this system - BAM, you're away for life.

      It does not matter how bad the crime is.... I'll repeat that:

      IT DOES NOT MATTER HOW BAD THE CRIME IS. They might be innocent, and if they are not entitled to a trial, it screws up the entire legal system so badly that it becomes nothing better than a dictatorship.

      (We don't like this guy, but can't pin anything on him.... say he's a terrorist! Then we won't even have to give him a trial.)

      Today it's the Taliban, but tomorrow it could be you. This is how bad laws get in, no-one complains because it seems so reasonable until they get accused.

    6. Re:(signed by Bill Clinton) by tfoss · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Please note it was mod'ed +*, Funny. The comparison is not saying copying music = killing Americans, it is saying the Bush administration has a penchant for being extreme...

      In fact, the humor is that such things are obviously not even close to being equivalent, but the Bush handlers wouldn't care.

      -Ted

      --
      -=-=- Quantum physics - the dreams stuff are made of.
  3. What do you believe in? by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I would go to jail for what I believe in.

    But I do believe that theft is theft.

    Everyone gets pissed off when someone threatens to take away their pirated music and videos.

    If you want to make a backup of your music and videos fine, but don't share them out to other people to freely copy.

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
    1. Re:What do you believe in? by lakeland · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Part of what you've said is true, theft is theft. But using p2p isn't, and nor is (was) sharing files via p2p. Some people would argue it is in the entertainment industry's best interest

      Say I have a CD of "Revolver" by the Beatles, I can legally convert it to MP3. But converting CDs to MP3 is a drag, if I can't be stuffed doing the conversion, I can log into napster and download the MP3s. Similarly, if I want to save other owners of that CD the hassle of converting their CDs to MP3, there is nothing wrong with me sharing the files via p2p.

      The problem comes when someone who doesn't own the CD downloads the files from me. Now personally, I don't care -- I think it is up to each person to decide what laws they're willing to break -- but I still haven't broken any laws (or at least I shouldn't have). Just because what I do makes it easy for others to break the law shouldn't make what I do illegal.

    2. Re:What do you believe in? by handsomepete · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Um.... so it's actually that p2p users such as yourself are providing a good samaritan service to the world at large? That's the dumbest thing I've read in a while, and I read slashdot daily.

      If you're too lazy to convert your own CDs to MP3s (arguably a one or two click task for most people), you're probably not going to hassle yourself with the often ardous task of trying to find a non-fake, good quality version of your entire CD with someone that doesn't have a full queue or not on dial-up. Chances are you'll get a hodge-podge of songs ripped at different qualities from different people, but you might get lucky. Or you might like pop music. Whatever. Moreover, I'm pretty sure the copyright law says you have the right to make backup copies for personal use, not for public use... so you theoretically are doing something illegal (breaking copyright law) by having them in a publically available area. By your logic, warez FTP sites aren't breaking the law because they're saving others the hassle of ripping their game CDs to isos. Geez.

    3. Re:What do you believe in? by more+fool+you · · Score: 2, Insightful
      let's say there's a great song called "the badge" by pantera. it's only available on the "mission impossible" soundtrack (however the "far beyond driven" album was re-released, the only difference was the addition of "the badge")

      do i:

      • spend $30 on mission impossible soundtrack, despite not caring about the other ~15 songs
      • spend $30 on the re-released version of the far beyond driven album despite already owning a copy of the first release
      • download it and spend that $30 on beer?
  4. That does it... by DarkHand · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm moving to Russia where it's more free.

  5. Some Ground Rules by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Everytime there is any mention of peer-to-peer, the same old arguements get trotted out 'it's stealing', 'the RIAA deserves it', 'musicians are getting screwed', 'yeah, by the RIAA'.

    Maybe just read the Kaaza article from last week, and if a viewpoint is not mentioned there, then post. But there is only so many times the same arguements can...

    Oh, right I'm on /.

    Nevermind.

  6. So don't use Kazaa... by starsong · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...use Freenet. Strong encryption and practically dripping with plausible deniability.

    Of course, there's still the "pre-dawn-raid-and-seize-hard-drive" tactic which I've heard makes that moot...

    1. Re:So don't use Kazaa... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I use Windows (so sue me), and WinXP does support encrypted file systems. How secure is it though? Secure enough that if my PC were ever seized that they couldn't get the data off of it? Anyone know?

    2. Re:So don't use Kazaa... by VirexEye · · Score: 2, Funny
      Of course, there's still the "pre-dawn-raid-and-seize-hard-drive" tactic which I've heard makes that moot...

      Any real geek would be at his workstation until dawn. He would hear the FBI bust down the door and have more than enough time to scramble a fdisk command into the console.

    3. Re:So don't use Kazaa... by Alsee · · Score: 4, Funny

      WinXP does support encrypted file systems. How secure is it though?

      Damn, wish I had mod points. That definitely rates a +1 funny!

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    4. Re:So don't use Kazaa... by CTho9305 · · Score: 2, Informative

      As long as they can't get the key, it is actually secure. So you should just need to delete the private key (well, overwrite it a bunch of times).

  7. Nice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    (a) DEFINITION OF FINANCIAL GAIN- Section 101 of title 17, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the undesignated paragraph relating to the term `display', the following new paragraph:


    `The term `financial gain' includes receipt, or expectation of receipt, of anything of value, including the receipt of other copyrighted works.'.



    Very nice. I just traded some recently-read books with my mom. Does this mean I'm gonna fry (she'll probably turn me in 'cuz she's like that)?
    1. Re:Nice by Planesdragon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Two bits (IANAL,GWFY).

      Firstly, the definition of "financial gain" only applies to Title 17. There are a whole bunch of notes that seem to exempt "financial gain" from exemptions. (yes, that's a double excemption. See why we need lawyers?)

      Secondly, trading books with your mom isn't a violation of copyright, as you didn't make a copy. (duh.)

  8. Freedom and Liberty ,,, by bizitch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem with giving people freedom and liberty is - you never know what they're actually going to do with it.

    You know, like invent a decentralized p2p system and then trade files with it.

    How dare they!

    --
    ---- "Logoff! That cookie shit makes me nervous!" - A. Soprano
  9. Canada's Great eh? by jclendenan · · Score: 5, Informative

    At least in our great state north of the 49th parallel we don't really have to listen to our music with the fear of the FBI coming in and arresting us for listening to music we downloaded to evaluate. Our wonderful government just takes our money from buying blank media instead.

    but it would be nice if we could get some kind of representation in the senate or congress so we could voice out conserns.

    What ever did happen to representation in government?

    1. Re:Canada's Great eh? by shepd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, instead I live in fear that the CRTC will kick me off the air for a lack of Canadian content, and that they'll break down my door for deciding I prefer to watch foreign satellite TV. Oh, and I have to live in fear that I'll get busted for swearing on my cellphone, or accidentally downloading hate speech.

      Them's the laws, I didn't make 'em. Fortunately, thank God, the swearing and hate speech laws aren't enforced too often. The other two are all the time, though.

      >What ever did happen to representation in government?

      We lost it when we decided to let people like the CRTC and Supreme Court make laws instead of an elected government.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  10. Selective enforcement. by Kipper+the+Llama · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Honestly, this law will never be used against the "normal" citizen. However, what should worry you is this, the law can be used to imprison or harm people who the gov't (or a malicious DA) wants out of the way.

    Let's say you have a paranoid administration like the Nixon one, or a socio-fascist one like FDR's that wants an easy way to get rid of dissidents. What's a good way? Find out that they used Kazaa a few times, and imprison them for a few years.

    This law is another example of government intrusion into your everyday life through regulation and taxes.

    "Bring back the Articles of Confederation!"

    1. Re: Selective enforcement. by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2, Informative


      > However, what should worry you is this, the law can be used to imprison or harm people who the gov't (or a malicious DA) wants out of the way.

      That's what the drug laws are for. How hard is it for the DEA or local police to 'find' a stash behind your toaster?

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  11. There HAVE been prosecutions under NETA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
    ... but just not trials, perhaps.

    See Pirates With Attitude for one instance in which I was personally involved.

  12. Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by huh12312 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Oh well, I will just have to use DirectConnect or IRC where the 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act applies, it saying that if you are affiliated with any government, police, investigative, ANTI-Piracy Group, RIAA, MPAA, Universal, Fox, any other movie production company or video game company or console manufacturer or distribution company or group, or any other related group, or were formally a worker of one, you CANNOT enter. If this is violated, any evidence obtained during this violation can be thrown out of court.

    On a side note, with the average user base of Kazaa averaging over 1 million constantly not to mention the tens of millions who log in periodically, I am so sure that the US government will jail half the teenage population in the US. This is a bluff plain and simple.

    1. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by More+Karma+Than+God · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They can't jail everyone, but they don't have to.

      All they need to do is start jailing people and then use those cases to scare people away from the P2P networks. If they can make people afraid to share files then they destroy the reason that most people frequent the P2P networks.

      --
      Go here to create your own Slashdot dis
    2. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by miratrix · · Score: 5, Informative

      You do know that there's no such thing called Internet Privacy Act, right?

      I'll take that as a joke. :)

    3. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by axxackall · · Score: 4, Interesting
      That's what I wonder, why to use KAZAA or Napster, centralized systems, when it can be IRC with bots (to keep indexes and to search), the decentralized system, which no single govt (perhaps even a group of govts) can stop? The system is unofficial - they cannot sue it. The system has not (usually) a single country where it is located.

      Also I wonder if it's possible to intersect and analyze any IRC/SSL (IRC over SSH) traffic? Because, if it's not possible, than I'll encrypt my filesystem and FBI can forget about any evidence.

      Well, fortunately I am not living in USA anymore and perhaps I can forget about crazy USA govt for awhile... untill slashdot will remind it again in such crazy news :)

      --

      Less is more !
    4. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by axxackall · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They can do it in USA, but fortunately there are many enough IRC servers and users outside of FBI jurisdiction. I seriously doubt they can shut IRC down internationally.

      --

      Less is more !
    5. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by Catbeller · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "The system is unofficial - they cannot sue it."

      That isn't the point. They are not suing you to win. They are suing you to sue you.

      They will sue you, and cost you tens of thousands of dollars just to get to the point where their suit against you is thrown out. At the same time, another agent will sue you. And so forth.

      And after you spend hundreds of thousands of dollars to get out of the preliminary rounds, all of which you won, we'll assume, then you will be sued again. And again.

      I watched it happen before -- the Scientologists use this technical extensively. The idea of a lawsuit, according to Hubbard, was not to win, but to harrass, to intimidate, to bankrupt, to exhaust, to ruin. In advanced cases, the broken victim can even be brought on board the attacker's cause, as a requirement for cessation of legal attacks. Oh, and gag clauses for the poor schmuck is standard as well.

      Oh, and the attack has the most value as a object lesson for everyone else that the suer wants to harrass or control. The very idea that ruin can come to anyone else the attacker feels like swatting stifles resistance and give the victory to the attacker.

      And the attacker gets to keep anything of value they can seize from the victim as well.

      It's a very economical attack. One only has to ruin one or two people publicly to stop behavior one doesn't like.

      The tools required are money, organization, lawyers, and an utter lack of morality.

    6. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by FatRatBastard · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That tactic has worked well for drugs.

      People will be prosicuted and do time, but the vast majority will no and will continue to use P2P.

    7. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by valmont · · Score: 3, Funny

      Please mod parent way up. According to the link he posted, the whole Internet Privacy act is a JOKE, yet a crapload of arguably-legal sites appear to be using it. If i was a law enforcement agent, i would search google for "431.322.12" and go on a shopping spree.

    8. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by ahfoo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Moreover, the US telecoms that are betting their financial futures on the eventual widespread adoption of broadband in the States would be hit hardest. A dozen high profile cases against kids trading files would scare the shit out of the parents and no doubt hundreds of thousands of cable modem/DSL contracts would be cancelled. Meanwhile, this would change nothing in countries outside the US where non commercial sharing of data is not considered infringement.

    9. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by swgs · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why use kazaa or napster?

      Oh come on, this is a little silly. Lets not forget that the majority of the people on these networks are not geeks, and their eyes glaze over at the site of IRC, you can watch their heads spin as you explain bots.

      All of these systems that they are trying to shut down are very simple to use. It brings piracy to the masses, not just the uber l33t groups.

      We are fighting over convenience.

    10. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by sebmol · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't think there are any extradition agreements that apply to civil lawsuits. In general, the purpose of extradition is to allow people charged and convicted in due process to be handed over to the respective authorities.

      However, that never applies to crimes committed outside of the jurisdiction of the court seeking extradition. For example, if you breack American copyright law in Germany and get charged and convicted in the US for that violation in a criminal case, extradition agreements do not apply because the US court had no jurisdiction over you. Most likely, it won't even get that far as a judge in general will not accept cases that the court has no jurisdiction over.

      --
      "Light is faster than sound." - "Is that why people tend to look bright until you hear them speak?"
    11. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by numark · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is no such Act. That disclaimer was specifically designed as a way for file sharing sites to look like they have some legality to them. The idea that you could prevent certain classes of vaguely-defined people (does a private investigator at home in his spare time have access to the site? apparently not, since he's part of an investigative agency) from visiting a site is ludicrous.

      --
      Want Slashdot headlines on your site? Try SlashHead
    12. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by axxackall · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You might be right. But give me another shot.

      Jabber, right? Easy to use client (actually many clients), extensible by new transports server, which has already got IRC transport, by the way.

      If Kazaa will go down it will be a matter of weeks that Jabber will get P2P substitution transport extension, which will be based on current IRC transport, but will use also some dialog scripts with bots.

      It could be not IRC and not Jabber - the name might be different. But you've got an idea - it will be next generation of P2P network with no one central server.

      When many servers replicate each other in many countries - forget about any chances to shut such network down.

      And don't worry about client - OSS will give you several of them. Perhaps some of them will be just as web pages. Like admin port of CUPS print server :)

      --

      Less is more !
    13. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by davinc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually they will have to jail me. I won't be intimidated out of sharing files. Placing the burden on me to find out of the media I download is legal or not is NOT reasonable.

      If I read a news article is it of concern to me whether it was plagiarized before I read it, open it, or forward it to a friend?

    14. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is interesting. It's their content, so they can really do what they want with it (including loaning it to a company hired to seed peer to peer networks). The interesting part is whether downloading this is legal or not, and whether there's some form of entrapment going on.

    15. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by axxackall · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I can imagine the cyber war of RIAA scripts illegally spamming the traffic in inernational scale, and ISPs around the world hunting those bad guys. Welcome to the future?

      Speakking about DDOS and IRC, either IRC will adapt and stand DDOS easily or new generation (decetralized one) will be based on something else. Perhaps Jabber? Or Gnutella?

      --

      Less is more !
    16. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by SoupaFly · · Score: 4, Funny

      I watched it happen before -- the Scientologists use this technical extensively. The idea of a lawsuit, according to Hubbard, was not to win, but to harrass, to intimidate, to bankrupt, to exhaust, to ruin. In advanced cases, the broken victim can even be brought on board the attacker's cause, as a requirement for cessation of legal attacks. Oh, and gag clauses for the poor schmuck is standard as well.

      You've just slandered the Church! We'll see you in court. Have a nice day.

      -- I bent my Wookie

    17. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by JordoCrouse · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Placing the burden on me to find out of the media I download is legal or not is NOT reasonable.

      Why not? The burden is placed upon you to make sure that you don't purchase stolen merchandise - or at the very least to inform the authorities when you discover the nature of the goods.

      Why should sharing music be any different? If you grab the latest N'Sync album off of a P2P network, you gotta know that its probably not legal for you to have it (unless of course, you have the whole N`Sync catalog handy).

      Ignorance or moral objection to the law is no excuse.

      --
      Do you have Linux and a DotPal? Click here now!
    18. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by josh+crawley · · Score: 2, Funny

      ---Speaking about DDOS and IRC, either IRC will adapt and stand DDOS easily or new generation (decetralized one) will be based on something else. Perhaps Jabber? Or Gnutella?

      Or how about RBL's? It goes something like this:

      Admin 1: "What's this weird netblock doing in the OC-9 cisco table? And why's it getting bit-bucketed???"
      Admin 2: "It's the new IP's for the weekly RIAA netflood"
      Admin 1: "Then why arent we switching the dest/src fields? heh heh"
      Admin 2: "Yeah, give it back at-em"

    19. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by Sparr0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ahh, but therein lies the problem. If the media companies are allowing someone to "seed" their media onto the network then how do you ever know you ARENT downloading from someone who has permission to distribute copies?

    20. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 2, Interesting

      While I do think the war on drugs is a fraud, and a violation of basic human freedoms (ultimately, to do what you want with your own body) I really don't think it's comparable with P2P - I think far more people will be dissuaded by enforcement in this case, since the rewards are far less and the risk of being caught is somewhat greater.

    21. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by bobintetley · · Score: 3, Informative

      And what's the point in that?

      People can still connect to your IRC server using a standard SSH transport the same way that you are - no matter where it is in the world.

      All IRC servers allow you to easily access the IP addresses of the people you're talking to (It's part of the protocol - WHOIS). Once they have the IP, they can look up your ISP from the netblock and lean on them to reveal who you are!

      Also, whilst you encrypt your normal IRC traffic, DCCs will not be similarly encrypted, since they are simply a TCP socket opened between the two machines with the raw data of the file dumped down.

      You'd be better using your encrypted IRC in conjunction perhaps with FTP over SSH. Got to make sure then that you only give out passwords to people you know - but who can you trust?

      Something like Freenet may work a little better (http://freenetproject.org). Ok, your ISP could probably tell that some kind of encrypted traffic is going on, but that's it (I believe Freenet uses a standard 128-bit cipher).

      I think there may be some flaws still in this due to TCP itself - any decent packet monitoring program could still determine the destination IP address on packets going to particular nodes, so you could still discover who was hosting a freenet site (ie. government agencies/RIAA etc. could simply join freenet as other people do with a packet sniffer on their machines, find a site they don't like, get the IP, etc. etc.)

      That's really what it comes down to - if you are hosting something for others, all it takes is for someone to get your IP and they can find out who you are (eventually).

      I believe ISPs should not be allowed to reveal who its customers are to third parties. Perhaps some kind of privacy law should be passed to deliberately prohibit ISPs from keeping email/traffic logs (although this requires so much hardware that it is already expensive to do this - the UK government tried to get ISPs to keep email logs, but they simply can't afford it), and more importantly if they issue dynamic IPs, no logs of who held which IP at what time.

      Here in the UK, a government crackdown is being run on people just accessing child pornography (a heinous crime indeed, don't get me wrong). However, they have no co-operation whatsoever from the ISPs - the only way they are tracing these people is by getting lists from credit card companies of people who paid money to known child porn sites.

      Anyway, bottom line - nobody is safe. Be afraid! Very afraid!

    22. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by troc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's all well and good but the war on drugs is supposed to stop people preying on the weak and the feeble. e.g. selling drugs to kids, giving crack to the homeless.

      Also, some drugs make the users dangerous to other people (e.g. alcohol!).

      I have no problem with a consenting adult taking drugs for recreation, they can even kill themselves for all I car, that's their freedom but I don't want them giving drugs to my kids to turn them into addicts and I don't want them inciting people to cause dangerous crimes to get more drugs.

      Do what you do to your own body, fine, but what happens when YOU are carjacked and murdered for the money in your wallet and the parts to your car, just so someone can get their fix?

      Don't be so naieve

      Troc

      --
      Troc's dubious podcast and blog: http://www.trocnet.net
    23. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by ratamacue · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The tools required are money, organization, lawyers, and an utter lack of morality.

      You forgot the most important one, the one which makes it all possible in the first place: government. People tend to put the blame on the private organization doing the suing -- but in reality, private organizations are only playing the game which is designed, implemented, and enforced by government.

      Eliminate the powers of government which make it possible to use lawsuits as a competitive weapon, and private organizations won't be able to take advantage of the law. Yes, it's that simple, and yes, government is the ultimate root of the problem.

    24. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by Technician · · Score: 2, Funny

      It's not slander if it's true (be ready to prove it). The facts are never slander, it's reporting.
      Saying your mother wears army boots when she doesn't is slander.
      Saying your mother wears army boots when she does is not slander, it's fact.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    25. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by FatRatBastard · · Score: 2, Insightful

      [opening a can of worms]

      Do what you do to your own body, fine, but what happens when YOU are carjacked and murdered for the money in your wallet and the parts to your car, just so someone can get their fix?

      If drugs were legal and regulated (i.e. cheap) there'd be no reason to be carjacked to pay for your fix. How may times do you hear of alcoholics carjacking in order to pay for their Thunderbird? Its precisely the prohibition on drugs that inflates prices that (would) cause your average junkie to carjack you. Of course, carjackings (while they happen) are no where near the level that paranoid prohibitionists want you to believe they are. Most "drug related" crimes are between "dealers" (turf war). Legalize drugs and you pretty much kill this problem too. Al Capone killed a lot of folks during prohibition over control of alcohol. Last time I checked Anhiser-Busch weren't gunning down Coors executives in order to get shelf space at my local 7-11.

      [closing can of worms]

    26. Re:Code 431.322.12 of the Internet Privacy Act by Arpie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If someone starts a fund for supporting folks being sued, I'd pitch in. This whole litigious mindset makes me sick. Big corporations think they can win just because they throw more money at it than the common folk, they don't care about being fair or who's actually braking the law. It'd be great to turn this around...

      --
      /* TAANSTAFL */
  13. Re:Funny by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Do you legislators ever vote for you?

    I have a hard time believing that Swiss Citizens have voted on every single line in the law books. When Switzerland joined the UN recently, did you actually vote on that, or did some representative vote in your name,.

    Not a flame, but I'm curious how it works in other countries (I got some idea when I spent a week there in June, but a week is so little time).

    --
    "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
  14. Re:Bring it on by dr_dank · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'll go to jail for what I believe in. .. said the anonymous coward.

    --
    Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
  15. Sooo, what else is new? by secolactico · · Score: 3, Insightful

    File swappers are already commiting theft. This changes nothing except that it spells out the the sentences you could get.

    Even if this law didn't exist, and the feds raid your house and take your mp3 filled drive away, you are still going to be indicted.

    --
    No sig
    1. Re:Sooo, what else is new? by Snaller · · Score: 5, Informative

      File swappers are already commiting theft.

      Its not theft - its a copyright violation. Big difference.

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  16. Re:My Theory by NineNine · · Score: 4, Funny

    Did you put "loose" in quotes because you couldn't spell it, or you weren't sure what it meant? Kiddo, you need to spend less time on Kazaa, and more with a good book.

  17. Sub $1000/180 Days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
    CRIMINAL INFRINGEMENT- Any person who infringes a copyright willfully either--

    (b)by the reproduction or distribution, including by electronic means, during any 180-day period, of 1 or more copies or phonorecords of 1 or more copyrighted works, which have a total retail value of more than $1,000,


    So don't let more than $1000 of stuff get up and it looks like you might slip under it.

    I might be reading that wrong, but that is how I am looking and interpeting it. IANAL of course. Of couse I am probably interpeting it wrong or taking it out of context.
    1. Re:Sub $1000/180 Days by cgenman · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Interesting, I don't think I can buy any of the MP3's I have on my computer... They're all ripped from CD's. Does that mean the RIAA gets to set the retail CD price, and set it equivalent to the price they recently were (all but) convicted of fixing at a tremendous markup?

      If you assume 20 dollars per retail CD, with 8 songs per album, you're docked 2 and a half dollars per album. That's 400 songs, or 30 real albums (albums with more than 8 songs... Kind of like the equivalent of 421 CD Burners). If you have ripped a portion of your CD collection to your drive, that should be enough to push you over the theoretical limit, and somehow I doubt you will be able to convince the judge to look at your Kazaa preferences file to prove that you are only sharing legal fansub anime.

      On the other hand, it does say that this distribution must occur during a 180 day period, which would imply that it is not enough to just have music on your machine, but you must actively upload 400 songs in 6 months... or about two per day, irrespective of the total on your hard drive. This sort of rate would be difficult to prove, though I tend to think that judges would accept an average rate extrapolated to a long period of time, rather than requiring the justice department to tap your line for 400 songs. I've seen an older client serve more than that at a single time, but newer ones tend to throttle that to something that won't DOS itself. Still, a newer client throttled down to 3KBps, with sharing on for only one person, can theoretically serve up a song every 16 minutes. If we assume that half of the time the computer sits idle, and 80% of song transfers are aborted / fail %50 of the way through, You get a successful song transfer ($2.50) every hour and a half. If you leave your computer running all of the time (but, as previously mentioned, Kazaa only half the time), you are stealing $6,480 dollars every 180 days from Bertlesman's pockets. Assuming the previous success rates, and the minimum bandwidth / transfer settings for non-scrubs, you would need to have Kazaa running for less than 1.8 hours per day. Not terribly hard, but it is primarily a background task. Perhaps it is time to share only indies and bands with talent?

      Does Kazaa leave logs?

  18. What about p2p for free software? by Stonent1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Instead of hammering redhat, Freebsd, ftp.kernel.org every time the latest and greatest is released, wouldn't it be a better use of resources to make a kazaa-like program that distributes the bandwidth of multiple mirror sites? I seem to remember something similar to this being discussed before but has anything like that been done? I actually feel kinda bad that my most "local" redhat mirror is ftp.redhat.com so I purposely rotate ftp sites to even things out.

    1. Re:What about p2p for free software? by LucasMedaffy · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is a program called BitTorrent out there that does just that. A server needs to run Tracker software (very lightweight, basically just maintains a list of active clients), create a .Torrent file (With the tracker server information and a file listing/checksum).

      As people connect and download the software, a P2P network builds up around it -- as you download parts of the file you are uploading to other clients. The original file hoster just needs to transfer enough such that at least 1 other person has the complete file and the P2P does the rest. Pretty slick.

  19. Why stop? by Senator_B · · Score: 5, Funny

    " It doesn't matter if you've forsworn Napster, uninstalled Kazaa and now are eagerly padding the record industry's bottom line by snapping up $15.99 CDs by the cartload. Be warned--you're what prosecutors like to think of as an unindicted federal felon."

    So in essence, theres no reason for me to stop, now that I've already started.

  20. Re:Funny by Spellbinder · · Score: 2, Interesting

    we voted actually
    and our system works
    with and without holes in our cheese :p

    --


    stop supporting microsoft with pirating their software!!!!!
  21. Woah, I dodged a bullet there! by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    "CNET posted an article claiming you could be liable for $250,000 in fines and up to 3 years in prison for p2p file sharing"

    Good thing I'm a leecher!

  22. Re:What do you believe in?-Excuses. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But, but...The artist has the original. How is it stealing?

    or

    I was never going to buy it anyway, so how's it stealing?

    or

    I should be able to loan anything out to my friends. What happens after that is none of my business.

    or

    I'll strike at the evil heart of the big anonymous corporations by downloading, uploading every book, music, etc. That'll show them.

  23. Prosecute the RIAA and the MPAA by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Lets ask law enforcement to prosecute the NET charges against the MPAA and RIAA agents that violate the terms of use and copyrights of websites while they search for pirated software.

  24. wtf mods? by goatasaur · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Dnaumov - Meta-modding tends to be unkind people who speak out against the "everything should be free" dogma surrounding Slashdot. I disagree with you, but I've seen enough of your posts before to know (hope) you're not trolling.

    Yes, I steal music. If you've read the latest article on the RIAA's trouble regarding price-fixing you'd realize they also steal from me.

    That's all I have to say.

    --
    ~D:
  25. Declan McCullagh didn't RTFL by root(at)jdm · · Score: 3, Informative

    RTFL = Read The F'ing Law `(2) by the reproduction or distribution, including by electronic means, during any 180-day period, of 1 or more copies or phonorecords of 1 or more copyrighted works, which have a total retail value of more than $1,000 You have nothing to worry about, continue file sharing!

    --
    "How fortunate for leaders, that the masses do not think." -- Adolf Hitler
    1. Re:Declan McCullagh didn't RTFL by MalleusEBHC · · Score: 2, Interesting
      From the article..


      "Also, if someone logs on to a file-trading network and shares even one MP3 file without permission in "expectation" that others will do the same, full criminal penalties kick in automatically."


      I've yet to read the law, but that would seem to indicate that you would be fscked if you used Kazaa and even traded just one mp3.
  26. Prisons ? by LePrince · · Score: 2, Informative

    Man, these are going to get overcrowded... !

    Bah, all they have to do is let the minor-crimes guilty people go out of jail with a promise never to do it again... You know, little crimes like rape, murder or pedophilia... It's REALLY much worse to have stolen 20$ from a company who already makes millions of bucks than to have killed someone these days.

    "No Sergeant, stop putting efforts in finding the serial killer in this city, we have to find all those P2P users instead ! Much more dangerous are these guys..."

    Damn. What a society do we live in where legislators are actually putting some efforts in arresting teenagers who steal a couple of mp3 off the Net rather than building social programs to help those in need. Heck, I was watching the Superbowl yesterday, and with all the money those fireworks probably costed, you could have fed one or two countries in Africa... But no, hell, no, Americans need their fireworks at the Superbowl. Much more important than those Africans dying of malnutrition.

  27. How do they prove you don't already own the CDs by jcsehak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I mean, couldn't you, if you got caught, just go out and buy the CDs that they accuse you of illegaly downloading?

    Or what if your friend, who owns the latest Eminem CD, comes over your house, downloads it and plays it for you, and then deletes it? Or rather, how can they ever prove that that didn't happen?

    I would guess that they only will prosecute people who upload stuff. Actually, I would guess that it's just a scare tactic; or maybe they'll pull a Mitnick and throw some random college kid in jail for 5 years, just to make an example of him. Yikes though.

    --

    c-hack.com |
    1. Re:How do they prove you don't already own the CDs by user+no.+590291 · · Score: 2, Funny
      I mean, couldn't you, if you got caught, just go out and buy the CDs that they accuse you of illegaly downloading?

      In the case of <ahem> some people I know, it'd be cheaper to pay the $250,000 fine.

  28. OK, P2P Users, Time to Put up or Shut up by Phoenix666 · · Score: 2

    So if they're going to be staging mass arrests of the millions of P2P users in this country, there will be no more excuses or evasions for all of us out there trading files. I've called for it before, but the silence was deafening: we need to stage CD/Hilary Rosen-poster burning rallies and organize ourselves politically. When the sons and daughters of all those congresspeople join (I'm sure some of them will be on the Justice department's blacklist) we'll see some serious changes in short order.

    Thus far wealthy lobbiests and cynical bloodsucking lawyers have carried the day, but let's see where the chips really fall when 3 million people of all ages assemble on the Mall and burn Congress in effigy. That, my friend, will get results, not posting endlessly on Slashdot.

    I mean c'mon, is anyone else out there tired of the same old truths in this issue being rehashed ("copying is not stealing since you don't take away others' right to use it" or "I only download to backup what I already own" ad nauseum) on this site with the amazing result that things continue to go against us? Let's get off our butts and take some action!

    --
    Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.
  29. Re:Funny by JoeBuck · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yes, the Swiss had a public referendum on joining the UN. It won in a squeaker: 12 cantons (like US states) for, 11 cantons against.

    In Switzerland, important changes to the law must be approved by the public.

  30. This Probably Doesn't Apply To You by spoonboy42 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I just brought up the text of the bill. I'll give my obligatory IANAL here, but in order to be prosecuted under the bill, it looks like you must:

    Traffic copies ammounting to over $1000 in retail value within a 180 day period.

    Engage in electronic reproduction for financial gain

    So, if you aren't selling the right to download your MP3s, or burning and selling (at a profit) CD s of material you download, or even if you do these things on a very small scale, it looks like you can't be prosecuted. This law does not affect the average P2P user, it just affects people who bootleg as a business and happen to use P2P networks to accomplish their goals.

    --
    Anonymous Luddite: "What do you think of the dehumanizing effects of the Internet?"
    Andy Grove: "Not Much."
    1. Re:This Probably Doesn't Apply To You by uhmmmm · · Score: 2, Informative
      Engage in electronic reproduction for financial gain

      but the definition of financial gain is given as "receipt, or expectation of receipt, of anything of value, including the receipt of other copyrighted works."

      so, if you expect to download MP3s, you have financial gain.

  31. Get your facts straight by Anenga · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You aren't going to get thrown in the slammer for P2P File Sharing. Your going to get thrown in the slammer for illegal P2P File Sharing of copyrighted material. Granted that 99.99% of P2P File Sharing done now is illegal, it is wrong to label all P2P File Sharing as illegal.

    Just because you don't know of any legal P2P File Sharing doesn't exist. Here is Open Office v1.2, Matrix Reloaded Superbowl Trailer, and this website has a lot of legitimate P2P content including Linux Distro's. Do note that all of the content above is on the Gnutella2 Network using Shareaza.

  32. You are either with us or the terrorists by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2
    If you download 10101's then you let the terrorists win.

    I know lets ban the radio. You do not want to hear any copyrighted songs in which you did not pay for. After all its a public performance according to the RIAA.

    On a more serious note is it just me or was this act imposed by Clinton more targeted for mass pirates with cd copying equipment? Puting a file in a directory that is shared is not the same as bootlegging tens of thousands of copries a day and selling them on the street.

    Also what really bothered me was that one of the kids arrested so far only downloaded a single movie of star wars. He did not have any other files. Just one in which Lucas didn't like and called Clinton to bust his ass on. The reason why I am concerned is I downloaded a copy of Decss for Windows so I can rip my own dvd's that I purchased. Will I go not into the state prison but rather the maximum federal Pound my in the ass prison because of this? If I want to rip my own dvd's then its dam my own choice. I should not go to jail for it and ruin my whole life (no respectable employer would hire a convicted felon)to practice fair use. But under the dmca and now this a prosecutor can easily equit me of a serious federal crime. I dont own tens of thousands of mp3's but decss really pisses off alot of hollywood executives.

    John Ashcroft also prosecuted thousands of kiddie porn suspects under a long investigation. My guess is he is looking for movies and evil programs like decss over those with thousands of mp3's.

  33. In a related story, the .NET act by sporkboy · · Score: 2, Funny

    Bill Gates appeared before Congress today to propose the .NET Act of 2003, which would impose a fine of up to $250,000 for running a pirated version of Windows.

  34. So much for the argument... by Ytrew+Q.+Uiop · · Score: 5, Insightful

    that Hollywood needs Digital Rights Management legislation because copyright laws lack teeth, and there are no effective means to deal with copyright violations online.

    Catching copyright violators will be a good thing for copyright reform: suddenly the same people who currently just ignore the laws will press to see them changed. Still better, the legitimate calls for copyright reform won't be drowned out or confused by the wails of spoiled teenagers who just want to grab free music.

    Copyright needs reforming, nationally and internationally. Grabbing all the music you can in violation of copyright doesn't help the cause of those who actually want to do something about the problem. Enforcing the existing laws, and getting rid of the violators can only help the cause of copyright in the long run.
    --
    Ytrew

  35. NET act defines nonfinancial gain as financial by phr2 · · Score: 5, Informative

    It specifically says if you upload a copyrighted file in order to be allowed to download other copyrighted files, the downloads count as financial gain even though you don't get any cash. Welcome to the doublespeak future.

  36. Hmmm... by mao+che+minh · · Score: 5, Interesting
    If found guilty of grand theft, the average teenager faces a small fine, the obligation to pay for any damages to the owner, and possible community service. A first time offending adult faces similar charges. The point is that the fine rendered usually never exceeds the amount stolen. Repeat offenders are given stricter penalties.

    The idea of facing even $5,000 in fines for obtaining a few hundred songs illegally should be considered ludicrous. This fine should be at the top of such a penalty, and only in extreme circumstances. A $250,000 fine for such a thing sounds, to me, simply un-American. We like our lax criminal penalties. Who does the RIAA think they are?!

  37. It's not a democracy. It's a republic. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 5, Informative

    In Switzerland, they actually let people VOTE on whether they want these acts or not.

    Nice to hear it. Wish we had that here.

    Got to love America?s "Democratic" government, passing laws without even letting the people know.

    Actually, the US isn't a democracy. It's a republic. The general population doesn't vote on the laws (as in a democracy). The enfranchised portion of the general population votes on the legislators, then the legislators vote on the laws.

    Originally the general population voted on the representatives and the states chose the senators (with the states' population in turn chosing the state reps and governor who were the ones chosing the senators). But that got changed so the population votes directly on both.

    Of course sometimes they pass laws without the CONGRESSMEN knowing.

    - The congresscritters rarely read the text, but depend on the recommendations of their staff, their party, (or sometimes their major contributors B-( ).

    - Even if they want to read what they're voting, often it's impossible. The staffers put together the final text of enormous bills, which appear on the legislators desks within hours, or even minutes, of the final vote. (I recall one that was a stack of paper several feet thick that showed up in just such a fashion.) I've yet to hear of a congresscritter voting against a bill because "I haven't had time to read it."

    - A conference committee might completely re-write a bill (possibly with similar staff "assistance"). Both houses normally rubber-stamp a conference committee's results.

    And even when the congresscritters know what they're voting on, maybe nobody else does, or has a chance to comment. For instance:

    The "Firearm Owners Protection Act" was a bill to protect gunowners from the web of 30,000-ish conflicting state, county, and local firearms laws when traveling. A tiny bill that said ~"If it's legal where you start your trip, legal where you finish it, and locked up in between, it's ok to transport it no matter what the state and local laws say in the places you pass through"~. Much support from pro-firearms groups.

    In the minutes before the final vote it was amended to also ban the manufacture of new machine guns for sale to private citizens in the (already heavily regulated) private market. So the supply would be limited to those already papered - and thus become obsolete, expensive, and eventually disappear.

    SURPRISE!

    Of course it passed. (And some pro-gun organizations got a lot of undeserved flack for "selling out" the machine-gun fans, when it was really a crooked political gambit by the anti-gun politicians.)

    Of course the Swiss don't have this problem. Their government REQUIRES them each to have a machine gun (or some other piece of large-scale military nastiness) handy. B-)

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  38. Unpopular opinion by Mr_Icon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is this causing such an "outrage"? Stealing copyrighted material IS wrong. If you don't like it, then well, tough shit. Copyrights are there for a reason (let's forego the whole argument about Disney and never-expiring copyrights -- that's a different topic). If I own a work of art that I've put a lot of effort into, I certainly do not want it copied around without any control on my part, unless I've specifically granted everyone permission to do so by releasing it under the "free unlimited distribution allowed" license (e.g. this creative commons clause). If you violate my copyright, then I want you punished. If you think this is unfair of me, then fart in my general direction and don't use my work. I will certainly understand and not be offended in the slightest.

    You cannot expect every artist to put their works into the public domain or license them for free distribution. That's just not how this world works, whatever your youthful idealism is telling you. Please respect people's copyrights and don't steal their works. If you do, then don't make a scene when they press charges.

    --
    If you open yourself to the foo, You and foo become one.
    1. Re:Unpopular opinion by dachshund · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If you violate my copyright, then I want you punished

      You seem to be under the impression that Federal Law lacks provisions for punishing copyright infringement. Wouldn't it be better if we used some of those laws instead of twisting draconian electronic "theft" laws to serve the purpose?

      If you, as an artist, really want to preserve control over your works, then you'd better not support anyone who wants to go down this road. Most Americans understand the necessity of copyright, but have very little tolerance for it where it impacts their lives. Nailing "regular people" with excessive punishments for the crime of file-sharing is a great way to push wipe away that last vestige of respect and make Americans really hate copyright holders.

      Enough of that and you can pretty much forget about controlling your work.

    2. Re:Unpopular opinion by mst76 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Stealing copyrighted material IS wrong.
      I think you mean "copying copyrighted material IS wrong", unless you mean that I actually break into the artists home and swipe his original drafts. Please use the proper terminology.
      Copyrights are there for a reason
      And what exactly do you think this reason is?
      If I own a work of art that I've put a lot of effort into, I certainly do not want it copied around without any control on my part, unless I've specifically granted everyone permission to do so
      I'll give you a waterproof method to keep 100% control of your art: keep it in you're head. If you don't have a photographic memory, you can settle for the next best thing: record it on some medium and seal it in a vault. Most "artists" seek the exact opposite route of wide dissemination of their work, with the knowledge that the probability of them keeping control is virtually zero. The main reason is that in the past century, both law and technology happend to be in place to allow a handful of performers to amass wealth that no performer in the centuries before could ever hope to posess. Technology is now closing this window of opportunity rapidly, and I doubt it can be kept open by law.
  39. Holy crap people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I cant believe that the same people who will jump down the throat of someone who even smells like they violated the GNU license, can complain that someone else tries to enforce the license of another product.

    Regardless of how much you disagree with a license, doesn't make it any more right to turn around and do the same thing that you hate so much when you're on the other side.

    At the risk of being labeled a troll right off the bat, quite a number of people here seem like a bunch of whiny people who feel that they can just take what they want from other people, but their heads virtually explode when the shoe is on the other foot.

    1. Re:Holy crap people by skillet-thief · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I was going to make the same point, until I saw your post, and realized the difference between liking the GPL and not liking anti-P2P legislation. Technically, you are right: if we don't respect copyrights, then there is no reason to respect the GPL any more than anything else. But I don't think that is exactly the real issue.

      Here is the deal: the GPL is about sharing; it is the opposite of a restrictive copyright law. It empowers individual and not some central entity. It helps spread creativity and not stifle it.

      So obviously we need some kind of copyright to protect intellectual property, to keep creative work from being ripped off. But the copyright system, and its enforcement, can't just be set up to protect the big corporations. See endless comments about business models, etc.

      --

      Congratulations! Now we are the Evil Empire

    2. Re:Holy crap people by mpe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Here is the deal: the GPL is about sharing ; it is the opposite of a restrictive copyright law. It empowers individual and not some central entity. It helps spread creativity and not stifle it.

      Indeed the GPL probably has more in common with the US Constitution than the more recent US copyright laws.

  40. Re:Funny by stubear · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We have a Democratic Republic. This means that we elect people to hold office that we feel will act in the best interest of the American people. Also keep in mind that Switzerland is .0043 times the size of the US and its population is .0262 that of the US. It's a lot easier to have a smaller population have a more active role in government like this.

  41. No, it did NOT say that. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Informative

    CNET posted an article claiming you could be liable for $250,000 in fines and up to 3 years in prison for p2p file sharing.

    No it did not.

    It posted an article saying that you could be [etc.] for p2p file sharing of COPYRIGHTED WORKS, WITHOUT PERMISSION.

    It's just FINE to run or use a p2p network and share UNCOPYRIGHTED works or copyrighted works WITH permission.

    Let's get it RIGHT people. If we let "p2p file sharing" become synonomous with "p2p file sharing of stolen intelectual property" we've lost half the battle.

    It used to be - as with "hackers" vs. "crackers" - the mainstream media getting it wrong and tarring the good guys with the bad-guy brush, and the nerd sites getting it right but crying in the wilderness. Now we've got a mainstream site getting it right, while the slashdot posting gets it wrong.

    I can just imagine the RIAA lawyers pouncing on this article as further evidence that "the only use for p2p is theft". "See! Even they admit it!"

    So let's have a little more attention to such distinctions - from the posters, or for GOD'S SAKE at LEAST from the EDITORS!

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    1. Re:No, it did NOT say that. by user+no.+590291 · · Score: 2, Funny

      OK. You're right. So you and the other person sharing only uncopyrighted works have nothing to worry about!

    2. Re:No, it did NOT say that. by Robotech_Master · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Oh, come on! At least 95%, and probably more like 99%, of peer-to-peer file trading by volume is "stolen" intellectual property. There's very little demand for anything else. It's disingenuous to pretend otherwise, or to claim that one permitted file somehow makes up for a million "stolen" ones.

      The punishment is way out of proportion to the crime...but in the vast majority of cases, it is a crime.

      --
      Editor Emeritus and Senior Writer, TeleRead.org
  42. Swiss army knife by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Funny

    Of course the Swiss don't have this problem. Their government REQUIRES them each to have a machine gun (or some other piece of large-scale military nastiness) handy. B-)

    Well, a little red knife, anyway.


    Or the big red knife:
    - Tiny little scisors
    - Tiny little screwdriver
    - Tiny little tommygun
    - Tiny little satelite uplink
    - Tiny little antitank missile
    - Tiny little tactical nuke ...

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  43. Re:It's not a democracy. It's a republic. by Spellbinder · · Score: 5, Informative

    yeah of course :p
    if we join the army we get a automatic rifle and even some bullets to keep at home (it's part of our militia system)
    but it is not legal to buy or own other such weapons
    they wanted do requier tank crews to keep their tanks at home but nobody had space for it, so they just sold the old once to people for near to nothing,
    it's a shame that you have to keep it inside of a building or i would have bought one :p
    what we have is called a half direct democracy
    that means we have some sort of congress too and to my happiness no president(if i look at bush). but we have also the possibility to infulence our law or constitution directly by a public vote
    what you have is called a indirect democracy in our schools

    --


    stop supporting microsoft with pirating their software!!!!!
  44. Any Risk Downloading Out-of-Print Titles? by MAurelius · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I have tried for years to buy several CDs that are out of print. One of them is "The Fine Art of Surfacing" by the Boomtown Rats from 1979. Here's what this CD recently sold for (used) on Ebay.(OOP=out of print)

    OOP! Boomtown Rats-Fine Art Of Surfacing CD - Item #2501717xxx Final price: $72.00 Your maximum bid: $19.00 End date: Jan-23-03 16:29 PST

    First, in re: the NET Act, what is the "retail value" of an out-of-print title? My assumption is that it is zero, otherwise the record co., in this case CBS/Sony, would market it. By my reading, this Act applies only if the copyrighted material has retail value.

    If the retail value is zero, then I don't see how this NET Act can possibly apply if I would choose to download the MP3s of the entire album and burn my own CD. Perhaps a lawyer could shed some light on this matter.

    Secondly, why won't this record co. and others wake up and see that there's obviously a market for this CD, and presumably thousands of other out-of-print titles? Why are they pissing away this revenue stream? (No pun intended) Maybe they're too busy scrambling after the next Britney?

    In the case of OOP titles, do I have to become a criminal to obtain my music or else pay $72 for a used disc on Ebay? Totally bizarre.

    1. Re:Any Risk Downloading Out-of-Print Titles? by user+no.+590291 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      If you're the lucky winner of the prosecutorial lottery, I'm sure it can be arranged for the label to make a short run of the CDs you downloaded, thus establishing a retail value. And ex post facto doesn't protect you from the establshment of that value after the fact.

      IANAL and all that.

    2. Re:Any Risk Downloading Out-of-Print Titles? by prockcore · · Score: 4, Funny

      First, in re: the NET Act, what is the "retail value" of an out-of-print title? My assumption is that it is zero, otherwise the record co., in this case CBS/Sony, would market it.

      I think you've really got something there. It wouldn't take much to convince a jury and a judge that the value of those mp3s is $0.00 simply because it's out of print.

      Cross examining the label, "Why is this CD out of print?" "Because it wouldn't be financially benefitial to print it" "Are you saying that it would cost more to print the CD than it would make?" "Yes"

      Then while questioning you, "I understood you burned these mp3s to a CD?" "Yes" "How much did that cost you?" "50 cents" "It cost you 50 cents to create this CD?" "Yes"

      In summation, "You've heard testimony that it would cost more to print the CD than they'd make selling it. My client printed this CD for 50 cents. These mp3s are worth less than 50 cents.. I'd say my client is guilty! Guilty of stealing 50 cents. I implore the jury to right this injustice, and demand that my client pay back that 50 cents to the record label"

      The precedent set would be wonderful.

  45. Half the teenage population? No problem by dark-nl · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Use of marihuana is more popular than that, and it doesn't stop the US government from jailing people for it.

    In fact, this NET act sounds like a nice cost-saving opportunity for police departments, which can always use some more of those fancy high-end computers that MP3-collecting geeks use. Not as good as the cars they get from "drug dealers", but still useful in these troubled times.

  46. um... usenet? by RestiffBard · · Score: 4, Insightful

    it always strikes me funny that everyone got in an uproar over p2p when we've been doing the same thing with usenet for ages. ok, usenet may be harder for the newbies to figure out. its not always point click simple, but when p2p is dead (not saying thats an inevitability) then folks will say "hey, geek, is there some other way for me to download britney spears?" so when are they gonna try to shutdown usenet? or irc? two things I enjoy far more than the p2p proggies.

    --
    - /* dead coders leave no comments */
  47. The wrongness is not that relevant by phr2 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Why is this causing such an "outrage"? Stealing copyrighted material IS wrong.

    The wrongness is not that relevant--the punishment is completely disproportionate to the offense. Letting your parking meter expire is also wrong, but when we catch someone doing it, we write them a ticket. We don't send them to prison for years.

    In the P2P situation, there's no demonstration that the copyright holder actually lost the "value" of the copied works. So it's ridiculous to treat it as if that amount was actually lost, rather than (realistically) a few percent of the amount, tops. So if uploading $1000 of CD's is "theft", it's theft comparable to shoplifting a pair of blue jeans, and should be prosecuted about the same way. Also, the stuff defining downloading more stuff as "financial gain" is positively Orwellian. What we're seeing is War On Drugs Part II.

    ObLink: The Right To Read.

    1. Re:The wrongness is not that relevant by willith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In the P2P situation, there's no demonstration that the copyright holder actually lost the "value" of the copied works.

      I call straw man. The downloader of the copied work received utility from the work--enjoyment, intellectual fulfillment, a sick sense of satisfaction that the copied work sucks, or whatever. It doesn't matter whether or not the downloader would have paid for the work--he now has it, and the only way you're supposed to be able to get the work is to pay for it. Therefore, the owner of the work has lost money.

    2. Re:The wrongness is not that relevant by runderwo · · Score: 2, Insightful
      And hidden in that straw man is an assumption too; the assumption that someone who downloads a copyrighted work will never buy it. That is wrong! I never buy any popular media that I haven't previewed first. I also buy everything that I feel is worth the money (e.g., music that I would continue listening to, a movie that I would view again and again).

      Why are downloading and paying regarded as mutually exclusive?

  48. Exact Quote by SparhawkA · · Score: 2, Informative

    Section 5, subsection b) number (2):

    by the reproduction or distribution, including by electronic means, during any 180-day period, of 1 or more copies or phonorecords of 1 or more copyrighted works, which have a total retail value of more than $1,000,

    So in other words, if within a 6 month period one were to download a total of $1000 worth of music - they would be in violation of the NET. I have a feeling that this applies to most p2p users.

  49. If swapping is stealin then..... by racerx509 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Only thing that bothers me about this whole thing is that they supposedly say that file swapping is analgous to stealing, yet it carries a higher punishment. If I shoplift, I am not fined for 250k. What is wrong with this picture? If stealin is stealin, then punish people accordingly. I am not charged 250k if I go into a store and copy a magazine.

    --
    13 year old white supremacists are shitty web designers.
    1. Re:If swapping is stealin then..... by Dyolf+Knip · · Score: 3, Funny

      Recall Sun's case against Kevin Mitnick. Steal something that is either $100 or free, depending on the customer, and get charged with $8,000,000 in damages. Lawyer math, man. It's a secret class colleges only let you into after you fail every single mathematics course they offer.

      --
      Dyolf Knip
  50. Encrypted IRC by Tomble · · Score: 5, Informative
    I found out recently there's a project called SILC that is pretty much an encrypted replacement for IRC, and is apparently quite a bit better than the IRC based alternatives.

    Not used it myself yet, but it sounds neat.

    --
    Be careful! New moon tonight.
  51. Re:Funny by WhiteBandit · · Score: 2, Funny

    Well if you're going to be that pushy about it, we're also a theocracy. :P

    "One nation, under God..."

  52. Re:What is illegal. by bmetzler · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The DMCA and copy restricted material draws a very fine line but it is still LEGAL to more your media from one form to another. What if you already OWN the media in another form and simply d/l it in a different form like divx or mp3.

    This particular law doesn't have anything to do with you moving your music from one place to another, but giving access to a completely different person. So cool it. Sharing commercial products with others is illegal, and it's vfery easy to assertain guilt.

    You've got a file sharing program running with shared commerial files on it? You are guilty, end of story.

    -Brent
  53. The tactic is not going to work. by Positive+Charge · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Strategically, it's flawed. Sure stealing is stealing is stealing, but the value is so high en mass and the method of stealing is so easy (you don't even have to intrude or even interact with the person being stolen from) that people will find ways to circumvent it.

    Since (I imagine) there are literally thousands of amoral people with enough programming talent, knowledge of network protocols, and spare time, I can't see a few "test cases" putting an end to sharing.

    Essentially, the investigators will have to monitor the networks to see where files come from, then seize the computers to show that the file lists are the same as they monitored.

    If one builds an IP spoofing scheme (similar to Triangle Boy, for example) into a P2P protocol, the actual IP of the sharer could be hidden. Then reasonable doubt goes out the window.

    Prosecutions would then have to focus on the downloaders, which is a much more difficult problem because it takes quite a bit to get to the value trip points.

    (Not that I'm trying to give anyone ideas or anything or trying to suggest that there may be a degree thesis in this scheme.)

  54. The Next Drug War by Infamous+Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've been waiting for this to happen for some time. We are now on the cusp of our latest suicidal "war" on our own society. I have no problem with protecting copyrights, but this law puts the Draco in draconian. Do we really want to head in this direction again? Do we really want to start locking people up for years for an arguably victimless crime? How about solving all the murders first? How about the punishment fitting the crime: perhaps a fine and restitution?

    --
    Your accusation of thoughtcrime is based solely on doublethink...
  55. Come and get me by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm looking forward to blowing this bullshit law off the books with my 1337 lawyer team that I will pay with the book/movie royalties that I'll buy when I sell my story to...

    D'oh.

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
  56. So we go back to a network of friends by PotatoHead · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually I have been doing this for a while now. Kazaa is too much trouble.

    Setup ssh plus a few user accounts. Swap with friends, one to one.

    No different than trading tracks in the old days via analog methods. Remember ogg/mp3 is a lossy format.

  57. I've had enough of this government by netdemonboberb · · Score: 2, Funny

    That's it! I'm moving to Canada.

    --

    Volunteer Mozilla developer, RPI Student.
  58. Statute of Limitations by Planesdragon · · Score: 4, Funny

    So in essence, theres no reason for me to stop, now that I've already started.

    No, there is. IIRC, there's a three year statute of limiations on copyright violations, criminal or civl. (IANAL, duh)

    Stop _right now_, and the chances of you getting smacked for P2P start decreasing by 0.09% every day.

  59. This is kinda how it always was by xombo · · Score: 2, Informative

    Don't all movies and such say in the beginning that there is a $250,000 fine for pirating movies? People say it is their first amentment to and they want to move away from America because of it. I always understood that if you are making money off it is when you get in real trouble. The law is the law, and it will remain in tact. Theft != 1st amendment.

  60. Phonorecords for Financial Gain? by Proudrooster · · Score: 3, Insightful

    `(1) for purposes of commercial advantage or private financial gain, or

    `(2) by the reproduction or distribution, including by electronic means, during any 180-day period, of 1 or more copies or phonorecords of 1 or more copyrighted works, which have a total retail value of more than $1,000,


    Exactly what is a Phonorecord? Does this mean that in order to procescute, the RIAA will have to bring back vinyl records, then prove that converted your vinyl "phonorecords" to MP3, prove you shared it for 180 days, and then find the retail value of your online P2P collection to make sure it's in excess of $1000? Does the retail price take into account inflation or is the "original" retail price of the "phonorecord"? I just called Wal*Mart and tried to get the price of my "Buck Owens, Under Your Spell Again" phonorecord, but didn't have any luck.

    If they can apply this law to P2P sharing, I will be amazed. I still can't believe that the US Congress, (the government of the most technologically advanced society in the world), used the word "Phonorecords" in 1997. How embarassing. France and Germany are probably still snickering.

    As far as I am concerned, anything that came out only on "Phonorecord" should be in the public domain already. Looks like the geeks are going to have to organize a political party if we want this nonsense to stop. I vote for TUX as the party mascott.

    1. Re:Phonorecords for Financial Gain? by knifegirl · · Score: 2, Informative
      Exactly what is a Phonorecord?

      According to the U.S. Copyright Office, "A phonorecord is the physical object in which works of authorship are embodied. The word 'phonorecord' includes cassette tapes, CDs, LPs, 45 r. p. m. disks, as well as other formats." (Quoted from their "Copyright Basics" brochure.)

      It's not an old-fashioned term for a record album. It's a lawyer-conceived future-friendly term for the embodiment of any recorded sound format, including ones we haven't dreamed of yet. The meat of the matter as it pertains to P2P file-sharing seems to be that copying any of these formats, currently existing or barely imaginable, to distribute electronically, in expectation of receiving copies of other copyright material, is now considered to be criminal infringement of copyright, and punishable.

  61. Priceless ... by freaker_TuC · · Score: 2, Funny


    Price of a empty CD: 1.5$
    Price of a CD: 18$
    Buy a CD writer: 150$
    Buy a PC to do P2P: 1000$
    illegal P2P usage: 250.000$

    Living outside the US: PRICELESS!

    (disclaimer: this is humor and does not mean I am a illegal P2P user :))

    --
    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
  62. Boycott RPAA and MPAA! by netdemonboberb · · Score: 3, Informative

    If you have never seen this:
    http://www.boycott-riaa.com/

    Is there a site for boycotting the MPAA? The old one seems to be gone.

    I wish we could also boycott movie ratings. What right do they have telling us what movies we can and can't see? Movie ratings are supposedly voluntary, but the theaters are given an ultimatum (uphold them or don't get the movie). Doesn't sound voluntary to me.

    ***

    Look at this written by the guy in charge of MPAA:

    http://www.mpaa.org/movieratings/about/index.htm

    By summer of 1966, the national scene was marked by insurrection on the campus, riots in the streets, rise in women's liberation, protest of the young, doubts about the institution of marriage, abandonment of old guiding slogans, and the crumbling of social traditions. It would have been foolish to believe that movies, that most creative of art forms, could have remained unaffected by the change and torment in our society.

    A New Kind of American Movie

    The result of all this was the emergence of a "new kind" of American movie - frank and open, and made by filmmakers subject to very few self-imposed restraints.

    Almost within weeks in my new duties, I was confronted with controversy, neither amiable nor fixable. The first issue was the film "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf," in which, for the first time on the screen, the word "screw" and the phrase "hump the hostess" were heard. In company with the MPAA's general counsel, Louis Nizer, I met with Jack Warner, the legendary chieftain of Warner Bros., and his top aide, Ben Kalmenson. We talked for three hours, and the result was deletion of "screw" and retention of "hump the hostess," but I was uneasy over the meeting.

    ***

    screw! hump the hostess! Oh no, we are all going to die if we hear that, huh? What kind of super-conservative nutcase is he?

    And nudity? A PG-13 can have quite a lot of violence (even kids shows have violence), yet it can't have full-frontal nudity? What kind of puritans come up with this stuff?

    --

    Volunteer Mozilla developer, RPI Student.
  63. tax cut / debt by primus_sucks · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A quick check of Kazaa on Friday afternoon showed that there were 4.1 million users online

    4.1 million * $250,000 ~= 1 trillion

    Cool, now we can pay off the national debt and pay for the tax cut. Oh wait, the national debt is 6.4 trillon. Better raise the fine to a couple million!

  64. Re:It's not a democracy. It's a republic. by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 5, Informative

    Democracy isn't orthoganal to a republic. Thats a myth.

    republic
    Pronunciation: ri-'p&-blik
    Function: noun
    Etymology: French rpublique, from Middle French republique, from Latin respublica, from res thing, wealth + publica, feminine of publicus public -- more at REAL, PUBLIC
    Date: 1604
    1 a (1) : a government having a chief of state who is not a monarch and who in modern times is usually a president
    (2) : a political unit (as a nation) having such a form of government
    b (1) :a government in which supreme power resides in a body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by elected officers and representatives responsible to them and governing according to law
    (2) : a political unit (as a nation) having such a form of government c : a usually specified republican government of a political unit <the French Fourth Republic>
    2 : a body of persons freely engaged in a specified activity <the republic of letters>
    3 : a constituent political and territorial unit of the former nations of Czechoslovakia, the U.S.S.R., or Yugoslavia

    democracy
    Pronunciation: di-'m-kr&-sE
    Function: noun
    Inflected Form(s): plural -cies
    Etymology: Middle French democratie, from Late Latin democratia, from Greek dEmokratia, from dEmos + -kratia -cracy
    Date: 1576
    1 a : government by the people; especially : rule of the majority
    b
    :a government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections
    2 : a political unit that has a democratic government
    3 capitalized : the principles and policies of the Democratic party in the U.S.
    4 : the common people especially when constituting the source of political authority
    5 : the absence of hereditary or arbitrary class distinctions or privileges

    So we in the USA live in a Democratic Republic .

  65. Steal $1000 cash from a little old lady. . . by kfg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    living on SS and it's petty larceny. Maximum sentence of about a year. If she wants her money back she can sue you when you get out.

    "Steal" a $.50 song from Metallica, go to jail for three years and pay a $250,000 dollar fine.

    Yeah, that sounds about right.

    KFG

  66. hrrm by L7_ · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The 19 politicos--including Sen. Joseph Biden, D-Del., Rep. James Sensenbrenner, R-Wis., and Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif.--urged Ashcroft "to prosecute individuals who intentionally allow mass copying from their computer over peer-to-peer neworks."
    So what they are saying is if your computer's files are made avaliable to the public (for whatever reason), and you have copyright files on your computer, then if someone takes these files from you, then it is your fault and you can get the book thrown at you. This is interesting because it seems they arent going to be prosecuting people that take the files, but only if you share them with others. That doesn't make sense.
  67. Re:Pertinent parts.... by KillerBob · · Score: 2, Interesting

    (1) for purposes of commercial advantage or private financial gain

    Perhaps you're right. But consider the following: By downloading an MP3, you are saving yourself $17 by not buying the CD. It may not be much, but it's still a private financial gain. 17 bucks is 17 bucks. Multiply by the number of MP3's you might have (currently a little over 4,000 in my collection, though I ripped the huge majority of that myself), and it comes out to a *lot* of money you might have saved.

    All I can say is thank heavens the US has no jurisdiction in my neck of the woods. :)

    --
    If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
  68. Eh? by Idarubicin · · Score: 3, Funny
    From the article:

    In 2001, a 21-year-old Michigan man named Brian Baltutat was successfully prosecuted under the NET Act for posting a mere 142 software programs on the "Hacker Hurricane" Web site.

    'Mere'?

    I didn't even know that there were 142 software programs out there worth stealing...

    --
    ~Idarubicin
  69. Old news?... by TheRealStyro · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It appears this is just a rehash of the same old copyright enforcement act. You remember, that annoying FBI/Interpol warning before every movie on tape, LD and DVD. The warning that somehow never makes it into your 'archival' copy. States something about several thousand dollars in fines and possible jail time for non-archival copying of the movie.

    Want to hit these jokes where it hurts? Write a decentralized Kazaa that uses pseudo-random rotating ports and a healthy encryption mix. Make sure you use all the standard ports as well as ports for gaming systems (PS2 & Xbox). Encryption doesn't have to be too heavy - 128bit for searches and 40bit for transfers. When the court commands the ISPs to monitor traffic the ISPs have to tell the court to stick it since the DMCA (?!) won't allow cracking/breaking encrypted communications.

    --
  70. Re:What about a communal lending library? by netdemonboberb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes, except for three issues:
    A) You couldn't stop people from making those digital copies if they were listening to it. (Even if they have to feed their "line out" back into the "line in" on their sound card")
    B) There is no proof that you aren't listening to it at the same time you are sending it out to the media library.
    C) The government would find that illegal too.

    --

    Volunteer Mozilla developer, RPI Student.
  71. Re:+2 Informative on the MQR standard by Blkdeath · · Score: 5, Informative
    Man, I wish I had some of last week's mod points left. If you are correct (and it appears you are), this whole article/thread is a waste of time. It's almost a case of Slashdot trolling itself!

    The No Electronic Theft law and the supposed "Internet Privacy Act" are two separate laws. Moreover, one was referenced in an article submission quoted from a reputable (subjective, I know) news source, and the other was an off-hand comment by one of the half-million or so Slashdot subscribers.

    Trolling about trolling. Yeesh.

    --
    BD Phone Home!

    Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

  72. Re:Funny by VivianC · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yes, the Swiss had a public referendum on joining the UN. It won in a squeaker: 12 cantons (like US states) for, 11 cantons against.

    Yeah, but that last canton had a huge number of disputed votes mistakenly cast for Pat Buchanan!

    --
    Viv

    Gmail invites for ip
  73. Industry wants it both ways by frovingslosh · · Score: 2, Insightful
    AOL Time-Warner (who own and run Warner Music) advertise Road Runner with their ads that flat out tell people to go on the Internet and download popular music. Sony (parent of Sony Music) makes MP3 players and puts on the package the statement that you should go on the Internet and download music for the device (guess you would have to since Sony Music is one of the big players trying to cripple music on CD's you actually buy from legitimately being transfered to MP3s for fair use).

    Make sense to me that Ashcroft would go after the little guy who does what the music industry tells him to do, rather than the music industry that is known to be stealing money both from consumers by illegal unfail trade practices and from artists. After all, the little guy will not pay off Ashcroft.

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
  74. Done it. Been there. Oohh...Now I'm scared. by Alwin+Henseler · · Score: 3, Interesting
    $250,000 fine? Up to 3 year prison? For file sharing? Get real!

    A fine should relate to the damage done, right? How to prove you did so much damage? The RIAA would like people to believe that every single CD shared is the full price of that CD stolen from the artist. Come on! We all know that the truth is far from that, and hard to calculate, or even prove that damage was actually done.

    Prison? Aren't they already crowded in the US? So, next to thieves and murderers, fill them up with P2P file sharing folks? Yeah, sure.

    Prosecution by the Justice Department? I thought they were there to serve the public, to keep serial killers of the street and so on. Spend tax payers money for prosecuting folks that share their favourite musician's work with other fans? Get real.

    And get it to stand up, when going through the higher courts? I don't think so.

    Who to begin with? More users of any P2P network than there are lawyers on total in the world...

    It's really amazing that such nonsense laws actually get passed in 'the land of the free'.

    And really useful too. Crackdown on KaZaA, and the next popular P2P network will be one that's harder to force out of existence.

    1. Re:Done it. Been there. Oohh...Now I'm scared. by praksys · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A fine should relate to the damage done, right?

      Actually no. Fines are usually assessed above and beyond damages. There is a general legal principle that punishment ought to be proportional to the crime - but that does very little to constrain the penalties that congress can attach to crimes. Note for example that it has not hindered three-strikes laws that impose very lengthy sentences on people who commit relatively minor crimes (on top of prior convictions for violent crimes).

      Prosecution by the Justice Department? I thought they were there to serve the public, to keep serial killers of the street and so on. Spend tax payers money for prosecuting folks that share their favourite musician's work with other fans? Get real.

      Just imagine that you get busted and the prosectutor gives you the following choices: (A) plead guilty and agree to give us all your money, up to a max of 250k, (B) don't plead guilty and still give us all of your money, plus go to jail for 3 years, or (C) (ha ha - this one is just for a laugh - see below) spend all of your money on a successful defense.

      Which option would you pick? My guess is most people will go for (A) which means that the prosecution of these cases will almost certainly turn a profit for the feds. That is one of the great things about draconian penalties - sensible people are not willing to run the risks asociated with defending themselves.

      And get it to stand up, when going through the higher courts? I don't think so.

      This may come as a surprise, but similar laws with similar penalties for copyright violations have been around for a long time - haven't you ever watched the warning at the start of a rental video? As Jessica Litman notes in her book "Digital Copyright", novices to copyright law are often surprised to find out that what they are doing is illegal and that it is subject to such harsh penalties. They often decide to fight it out in court, and they always lose.

      In this type of case the burden of proof is very low. They just have to show that you had a copy of something. Then it is up to you to show that you really owned it - if you can. Unless they are careless enough to conduct a bad search there will be nothing to appeal.

  75. WAR ON PIRACY by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Let's see. We've had the War on Terrorism, the War on Drugs, the War on Poverty a War on Pornography and a War on 21,000,000 other things.

    Have we won ANY of these wars?

    How about a war on those who would call a war for anything.

    The 'war on piracy' (wait for the MassMedia catchphrase) will be another failure, brought to you by those who would profit by its existence. Just like all the other 'War on' groups.

    Hey Ashcroft, how about a war on puritanical Fundamentalists who see art as pornography, and symbols of fair Justice as dirty, masturabatory 'distractions' that should be covered up. Loser.

    The American people want to see some titty.

  76. Re:NET Act question by jasonditz · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Actually the NET act has a clause stating that it does nothing to effect prior fair use laws. Anything you could do before you can do now.

    Then again, to hear some people tell it, watching a TV show without watching commercials is theft too, so I think fair use was obsoleted long before this thing happened.

  77. Stupid Investigators== Stupid laws? by havardi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is it just me, or does it seem like the harder it is to catch someone doing a particular crime; the more extreme the punishment can be. Regardless of the seriousness of the offense

    Take for instance harrasment. You harass someone in public; that's a misdemeanor in most cases. Now, if you use a computer to harass someone-- THATS A FELONY?? Read the LAW, in Arizona at least. Basically, if you use a computer to do pretty much anything; you're a Felon.

    The only reason I can think of is because it is harder to catch people online. But is that a fair reason to increase punishment? Because most investigators don't know how to use computers?

  78. NET Act Fact Is False by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    You state that nobody has been prosecuted under the NET Act signed by Bill Clinton. This is not true. Please see the following URL:

    http://www.cybercrime.gov/ipcases.htm

    If you search for that phrase in there you will see just a few of the cases that have been prosecuted under that act.

  79. this law is a symptom- Disney is the disease by oliphaunt · · Score: 5, Insightful
    (let's forego the whole argument about Disney and never-expiring copyrights -- that's a different topic).

    Nice try, Mr. Eisner. Unfortunately, this is exactly the topic. The fact is that businesses which benefit from copyrights that don't expire are co-opting the legal processes in the USA, which is what the original post is about. This law is just an expression of a more general malaise.

    If you violate my copyright, then I want you punished. If you think this is unfair of me, then fart in my general direction and don't use my work. I will certainly understand and not be offended in the slightest.


    That's nice that you own a copyrighted work. I have the right to incorporate your work when making a parody, whether or not you are offended by it-- I think Mattel proved that today. But that's not the point. The point is that I used to have a second option- I could wait for you to die. Once you were dead, there was a proscribed period during which I could not use your original work- but if I was lucky enough to live 100 years after you, well after world+dog had forgotten your name and what you used to be famous for, I could take your idea and breathe life into it and bring it new relevance in my new time so that people could enjoy it again. And if I had a proper sense of humility, I could even give you credit for inspiring me.

    As it stands now, I can do all of that- but I have to pay Disney, or BMG, or SONY for the priveledge of trying to make a house on the foundation that you built, so some random fuck that neither you nor I have ever met (you've been dead for 50 years, remember?) can keep making the payments on his goddamn X5 beemer.

    You cannot expect every artist to put their works into the public domain or license them for free distribution.


    nooo-ooo, but I can expect that the Constitution of the United States should mean more than the wishes of Disney, Inc. to the lawmakers in this country. After all, that's the oath they swore to when they took office. Right now, my expectations are not being met. Since I don't have the financial power to impact(read: buy the vote of) 95% of the lawmakers, especially the ones who benefit the most from 'donations' made by the content industry, I'd rather exercise my power of civil disobedience against the companies who pay for their re-election campaigns. Make 'em feel it in the pocket, dontchaknow. And I don't think that Rosa Parks intended to make a scene, I think she was just fed up by the bullshit she had to go through every day. People aren't stupid- if they learn of a better way to get to what they want, they'll take it. Right now, the record industry doesn't need more laws protecting copyright- they need someone to build a better mousetrap.

    I'd be thrilled if someone would press charges- I'd go to jail (or guantanamo) first. File sharing cases would overwhelm the courts, and the laws would be changed. I don't see change happening that way, but I guess anything is possible.

    Let's make a test case. Why don't you put your money where your mouth is? I'm not the Devil, testing your faith... Michael Eisner is the only man who can currently claim that distinction and I no longer think you're him. Send me some of this 'content' you claim to have, via Kazaa. Call it "Mr_Icon.MP3" or whatever you want. I'll download it, and then re-publish it, and you can sue me for copyright violation and charge me for criminal violation of the NET act. I'll be waiting for your reply...
    --




    Humpty Dumpty was pushed.
  80. Jury Nullification by kevina · · Score: 2, Informative
    There is a little known process known as Jury Nullification which could be used when the case goes to trial. In summary an informed jury has "the undisputed power of the jury to acquit, even if its verdict is contrary to the law as given by the judge". That means that even if a P2P swapper is guilty under the NET act a jury can refuse to find the defendant guilty on the grounds the law is unjust. This is not a joke, this is very real. But hardly anyone knows about it.

    In order for this to happen, however, the jurors need to some how be informed of this constitutional right. Which might not be easy, but it is certainly possible.

    I strongly encourage anyone reading this to read the essay linked above and then go to the FIJA page to find out more.

  81. Invisible IRC is what people need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I read about this awhile ago and tried it out. It's totally 100% invisible. No one knows who the hell you are, not even the people running it. There is no possible way for them to find out either. Obviously it's run on it's own software, a frontend to MIRC, and you can only connect to IIRC servers, but like I said, there is no way to find out who you are via ANY method. Here is the rundown of quick stats and then I'll post the url:

    Perfect Forward Security using Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Protocol
    Constant session key rotation
    128 bit Blowfish node-to-node encryption
    160 bit Blowfish end-to-end encryption
    Chaffed traffic to thwart traffic analysis
    Secure dynamic routing using cryptographically signed namespaces for node identification
    Node level flood control
    Seamless use of standard IRC clients
    Gui interface
    Peer distributed topology for protecting the identity of users
    Completely modular in design, all protocols are plug-in capable

    http://www.invisiblenet.net/

    http://www.invisiblenet.net/iip/index.php

  82. A Surefire way to... by Blue+Stone · · Score: 4, Funny

    A surefire way [no guarantees etc.] to avaid prosecution: Change your Kazaa Username to "Bobby-Sue," "Stargurl," or "Spiceworld47893."

    Basically anything that suggests you're a blonde, pretty teenage girl. There's no fucking way the RIAA et al. are going to sue someone like that; the publicity would decimate them.

    Oh... you might have to stop sharing all those German Leather Dungeon mpegs, though, just to keep up the facade.
    Although, who the fuck knows what teenage girls are into these days...

    --
    Corporation, n. An ingenious device for obtaining individual profit without individual responsibility. - Ambrose Bierce
  83. Re:Funny by z01d · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm curious how it works in other countries

    in our red china, they lift your hands, and say: "Hey, this guy vote yes!"

  84. So where's the independent music? by Ogerman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    All this P2P stuff was (originally?) supposed to fossilize the likes of the RIAA and transform the music industry into one where middlemen were eliminated, artists were (finally) fairly paid, and consumers reaped the benefits of abundant free content. But none of this happened.

    A comparable analogy would have been if the Open Source community, instead of creating their own, superior free software, had all turned into lazy warez junkies. You can't win a war relying on your enemy's resources

    So what we need is an "Open Music" revolution. But that will require educating artists who don't spend their days reading Slashdot. They need to learn that a record label deal is not the holy grail of their career, but rather in most cases, a hindrance. Artists need to treat their talent as a personal enterprise, not a raffle ticket to ride the gravy train.

    When this dream is realized, the lawsuits will end, the fascist laws will be repealed, the manufactured pop-icons will vanish, and the world will be a better place. Get to it.

  85. Re:Funny by Baki · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In fact they did recount the votes because it was so close. In the UN referendum b.t.w. it was not the majority of cantons that mattered, but the overall majority of votes.

    For some referendums both a canton and an overall voter majority is required, for some only a voter majority will do.

    The Swiss have indeed not voted on every single line of lawtext, but if anyone disagrees with some part of a law, he can start a referendum to have it changed.

    Because of the growing importance of foreign treaties in these days, the law is being changed (a referendum follows in 2 weeks) to extend referedum power: in future foreign treaties must always be ratified by the people in a referendum. This because more and more of the states sovereignty is influenced by foreign treaties.

  86. Re:Funny by Max+von+H. · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Should you want to become a Swiss citizen, here's what you gotta do:

    -move to Switzerland
    -meet a Swiss citizen to marry
    -wait for 5 years (or is it 10 now?)to get your citizenship. Don't divorce right away, otherwise you may lose the passport.

    Very few places let foreigners vote (local stuff only), but once you got the passport you'll vote 7-12 times a year. Check this post for more info on how we vote.

    Cheers,
    max

    --
    -- It's always darker before it goes pitch black.
  87. Audio files on the computer... is not a crime AHRA by Rares+Marian · · Score: 2, Interesting

    According to the Audio Home Recording Act, as long as the audio recordings are not for commercial purposes, there are no legal probs.

    Here's a cool demo explaining it all - needs flash and sound... even has Robin Gross -EFF and mentions OGG is not a crime with an unauthorized cameo by Emmett Plant.

    http://electroniclaw.org

    --
    The message on the other side of this sig is false.
  88. link by Rares+Marian · · Score: 2, Informative
    --
    The message on the other side of this sig is false.
  89. Drug Legalization by The+Tyro · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Where this libertarian argument breaks down is when you consider the healthcare dollars.

    Anyone can go to any ER in the United States and they HAVE to be seen and appropriately treated (all that stuff about uninsured people having no access to medical care is crap)... it's federal law. I can't tell you how many illicit drug-related illnesses I've treated; overdoses, infections, complications, drug-induced abortions, etc, etc... the monetary cost is huge.

    When someone, decades ago, decided to fund healthcare for society out of public funds (we are about half-socialized already), I don't think they had any idea what they were buying into. Funding healthcare for everyone, regardless of their unhealthy habits, is astronomically expensive. Naturally, this leads to the plea from people who either don't want to pay for the stupidity of others, or want to control the behavior of others

    "Look how much money this is costing society!!"

    --
    Even if a man chops off your hand with a sword, you still have two nice, sharp bones to stick in his eyes.
  90. Re:IT'S JUST STUPID AMERICA!!! WE DON'T HAVE THAT. by October_30th · · Score: 2, Funny
    Here in Europe we don't have laws like that

    Oh, yes we do.

    --
    The owls are not what they seem
  91. The avalanche is about to start. by salesgeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When they start fining people $250,000 for downloading a song worth $1.20 if you bought it, it won't take long for the people to assert their rights. I'd be surprised if the courts let the law stand anyway because punishment is unusually severe.

    --
    -- $G