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Science Editors Urge Nondisclosure Of Bioterror Info

Jeraph Mason writes "According to this story on ABC news, science editors want to censor their publications because terrorists may use them. It's the same argument used to prevent security disclosures from being published." There's also coverage on the BBC and at The Washington Post.

305 comments

  1. Don't be fooled by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1, Informative
    The real plan here is to make sure that open source journals don't get off the ground.

    Make sure that the responsible science journals handle the floow of information to the public in an orderly manner you know.

    --
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    1. Re:Don't be fooled by Zeinfeld · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Case in point, see the last paragraph from the BBC

      Everyone involved acknowledges the publication restraint is only part of the answer - there is nothing to stop scientists simply posting their research on the internet, for example.

      First they didn't count the votes in Florida but I didn't protest because I didn't live in Florida.

      Then they established military tribunals to try inconvenient cases without juries or appeal and I didn't protest because I wasn't foreign looking.

      Then they declared prisoners of war illegal combatants but I didn't protest because I wasn't a prisoner of war.

      Then they suspended habeas corpus, transfered prisoners to military jails without the right to see a lawyer, I didn't protest because they told me the prisoner was obviously guilty.

      Then Ari Fleicher announced that 'people should take care of what they say', being a good citizen I decided to take care not to criticize the regime.

      Then they told us that we should build shelters against biological attack using duct tape and plastic, yes really they did, I didn't protest because I have plenty of duct tape.

      Then they told us that anyone protesting against a war against Iraq was allied with Saddam and Bin Laden, I did not protest.

      Then they told us that publishing scientific information that contradicted the administration could not be published and I did not protest.

      Then they armed their supporters claiming that the country needed a well regulated militia in case of internal dissent and I did not protest because I was affraid.

      Then they cancelled the elections because they could only give comfort to the opponents of the administration and thus the opponents of American greatness and American power, I did not protest because they didn't count my vote last time.

      No, we are not quite there yet, but haven't people noticed that we are getting close?

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    2. Re:Don't be fooled by Peterus7 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Ohh, I'm so afraid of terrorists building an anti matter bomb now! Or harnessing black holes to create massive weapons of mass destruction!

    3. Re:Don't be fooled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's always the antimatter bombs, isn't it?

    4. Re:Don't be fooled by Peterus7 · · Score: 1

      Haha, after I got expelled from school for joking about an anti-matter bomb, it is....

    5. Re:Don't be fooled by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      Then they told us that publishing scientific information that contradicted the administration could not be published and I did not protest.

      Wait a second... what story did you read?

      The story here is that a bunch of science journals have decided that they aren't going to publish things that give too much information to somebody who has evil thoughts in mind.

      The Bush Administration didn't ask for this, and this has nothing to do with whether or not the administration likes the information... Washington isn't involved in this story at all!

      The idea is simple... if the journal publishers don't like what you're writing about, you're not going to get published in their journal. That's not censorship, that's selection. If you wanna talk about what you wanna talk about, publish your own... you do the work to get people to take you seriously.

    6. Re:Don't be fooled by Zeinfeld · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The Bush Administration didn't ask for this, and this has nothing to do with whether or not the administration likes the information... Washington isn't involved in this story at all!

      What is the basis for that assertion?

      CNN has for the past week been full of stories concerning a request by Turkey for munitions etc. to be moved into Turkey in case of attack by Iraq. Only the thing is that if you listen to the BBC you would have heard the Turkish minister responsible stating that Turkey was not behind the request, it was the US that made the request.

      Another example of this is the constant claim that the UK supports the position of the Bush Administration on Iraq. According to the BBC a million people marched in the UK to tell the world that they do not support the Bush administration. Getting a million people to mobilize in a country of 55 million is a non trivial event, particularly when the party in power is left wing, the people marching ar Blairs base.

      --
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    7. Re:Don't be fooled by haraldm · · Score: 1

      The scenario is somewhat different I guess. Analogous to the US not subscribing to the last biological weapons memorandum, the goal is to protect the US biotech industry. Actually, this move makes it easier to spread biological weapons because the creation of a supervision regime (like the IAEA) is blocked.

      --
      open (SIG, "</dev/zero"); $sig = <SIG>; close SIG;
    8. Re:Don't be fooled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      "It's the same argument used to prevent security disclosures from being published."

      The same arguments that hold for software security disclosure don't hold in this case. There are no security patches for human DNA.

  2. Good by unterderbrucke · · Score: 0, Troll

    My life/health is way more important than free speech, sorry for the bitter truth folks.

    1. Re:Good by Adolatra · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Anyone who trades liberty for security deserves neither liberty nor security."
      -Benjamin Franklin

    2. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, this slows down scientific advances (like finding cures for various diseases) and effects your health/life in a negative way.

    3. Re:Good by amalcon · · Score: 1

      The problem is, terrorists ALREADY know ten million different ways to kill you. Adding a few more won't hurt.

      --
      -Amalcon
    4. Re:Good by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Does it?

      During the Second World War journals weren't publishing advances in nuclear physics or chemistry because everything was being classified, yet it was a period of rapid technology advancements.

    5. Re:Good by Stonehand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's very convenient that you omit the essential word "essential".

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    6. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The quote is more closely:

      "Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety"

      There is some emphasis on the words essential and temporary.

      On the balance, I'm against the decision of the editors, but it is a tricky issue. We are entering a very vulnerable period where the offensive capabilities of these technologies may outstrip the defensive capabilities.

      And don't be so naive to believe that terrorists don't read scientific journals. Many of the people who flew the planes into the WTC were quite educated.

    7. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I guess the terrorists have already won then.

    8. Re:Good by garethx1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So I take it youd also support the Government banning Guns? I dont know about you, but I'm more afraid of getting a bullet in my head then someone releasing some bizarre toxin that some dude at MIT just discovered. It seems to me, that there is already more then enough weapons and info. on Improvised weaponry that terrorists arent going to build a 5million+ facility to try and build a weapon that may be possible to produce. Why bother? Just a random thought...

    9. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The way things are going they're going to ban oxygen in the atmosphere because terrorists use it to breathe

      Keep giving them support and you'll soon die asphyxiated.

    10. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who is to say that your life will not be placed in greater danger because information was withheld by the press?

      Free Speech is the foundation for all other freedoms.

      If we don't know what's broken, we'll never be able to fix it.

    11. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "Anyone who trades liberty for security deserves neither liberty nor security." -Benjamin Franklin

      This is very good, until you realize that it amounts to a statement of faith. You may as well say "People should believe in the Bible". This is illustrated by the fact that in most European countries (except UK), the admitted consensus would be:

      Anyone who DOES NOT trades liberty for security deserves neither liberty nor security

    12. Re:Good by cHiphead · · Score: 1

      Those rapid technology advancements were due to the impending doom of death from war. The overall technology advancements themselves were thanks to governments spying on and stealing tech from each other. We are not at war, nor should we be.

      --

      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    13. Re:Good by l1gunman · · Score: 1
      What a dumbass remark. They may know many (though certainly not ten million) different ways to "kill you", but what they really want is a way to kill ten million of you at the same time, with minimum effort. Cowering behind freedom of speech while simultaneously helping them achieve that knowledge is foolhardy at best, and worse still, negligent.

      Declaring that refraining (note I did not say the dreaded word 'censorship') from publishing details on how to do certain seriously evil things (e.g. HOWTO details for constructing an atomic weapon) is akin to keeping secret the details of some Internet exploits from the script kiddies is the stupidest thing I've ever read.

      It is certainly debateable that disclosure of the latter serves the public interest by focussing attention on fixing the problem. But... No good purpose is served in the former case (by highlighting the details of making weapons of mass destruction).

      What's wrong with a little "self-restraint" in situations such as this? Isn't that what was being proposed? Have we really lost the ability to discern in matters such as this? Has political correctness made us that stupid?

      If I know, and I know that others know, about an exploit that makes my Mac less secure, I can and should take steps to remedy the situation. There are no meaningful remedies I could employ to make myself more secure once Sadaam bin Laden has everything needed (materials AND knowledge) to make and deliver a bomb that could obliterate my city.

      Come on, people, grow up and smell the coffee, and get some frelling perspective while you're at it!

    14. Re:Good by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Actually, the tech advancements during the Second World War were for the most part NOT from spying*.

      As early as 1938 governments and scientists stopped publishing papers.

      The Anglo-American atomic projects did not gain from anything the Germans or Japanese did from 1939-1945, nor did the Germans or Japanese gain from the Anglo-American projects with the exception of knowing something big was going on because papers stopped being published.

      The "doom of death from war" did accelerate the spending on infrastructure in the US, but the basic knowledge of how to start a pile, the physics and chemistry behind the bomb were already known. All the war did was open government coffers and gave money to so things already known were mass produced.

      * - The Soviet Union did make great strides from spying.

    15. Re:Good by cHiphead · · Score: 1

      I disagree, spying on and *stealing* German scientists and tech (through clandestine means) is what gave the Allies a good push in technological advancement. The spy game was a lot more important in WW2 than people seem to give credit for. Its not really 'the bomb' that pushed advancement and developement of technology, it was breaking German cryptography that brought a real need for the advanced development of a mechanical/electrical computer.

      In almost lame slashdot irony, read Neal Stephenson's Cryptonomicon and you can get a feel for the spy game of WW2. Its very fictional, but it has a lot of real information about the going ons of places like Bletchely park during the war, and just how much the spy game affected tech advancement.

      The bomb is really what epitamizes (is that even a word I can use here?, im just trying to sound smart) most 'tech' discussions about 1938-1945, especially in our context of war. Both the US and the Germans had the ideas of how to build the bomb. But nobody knew what the hell would happen when they tried to set it off. Kinda like some folks just KNOW God exists, but won't really know until they die. Doom of death from war, which is a long and annoying quote in the first place, sorry, would sure as hell make ME think and work harder and faster than usual, and thats what I'm getting at. People will work much differently with a threath like that in their face. The insane amount of resources thrown at the situation allowed for plenty of mistakes through trial and error. When resources are limited, a lot more time is put into verification and perfection, b/c without war you are allowed to take your time and be more patient, wouldn't you agree?

      --

      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  3. Great. by mrseigen · · Score: 5, Funny

    I feel really secure knowing that security by obfuscation and overblown terrorism fears, my two favorite things in all the world, are finally together.

    1. Re:Great. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Two great tastes that taste great together!

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    2. Re:Great. by Trepalium · · Score: 1

      It's high time to start regulating the flow of information from the Material Safety Data Sheets. A great deal of them deal with chemical reactions that coule be useful for someone who wishes to cause harm to other peace loving individuals. The obvious solution is to remove the reactivity and safety information from all MSDS sheets, as well as chemical composition information. If we do this, we'll all be safer from the threat of terrorism. It's obvious that the MSDS information poses to benefit to the average person, so can therefore, be edited to remove such harmful portions.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
  4. Just tell them to submit it as a story to /. by corebreech · · Score: 4, Funny

    That's what I do with information I don't want anybody else to see.

    1. Re:Just tell them to submit it as a story to /. by Scratch-O-Matic · · Score: 4, Funny

      Just tell them to submit it as a story to /. That's what I do with information I don't want anybody else to see.

      No, then everybody will see it twice.

      --


      Evil is the money of root.
    2. Re:Just tell them to submit it as a story to /. by dogfart · · Score: 1

      No everyone will fail to read it twice, but still feel the need to comment upon it, based on the misleading write-up

      --

      "dope will get you through times of no money better than money will get you through times of no dope"

    3. Re:Just tell them to submit it as a story to /. by 198348726583297634 · · Score: 1

      It won't be spelled properly, though, so we'll still have to guess by context at the meaning

  5. Not going to work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    How many average Joe's knew what a nuclear dirty bomb was 2 years ago? How many terrorists knew? The terrorists have had access to far more dangerous information (i.e. CIA handbooks from the 1980s), and have decided to get educated enough to be able to come up with their own scientifically-sound methods of mass destruction. There are terrorists out there that I'm sure could *write* for these science journals. All this policy does is create ignorant bliss among the masses as to the possible terrorist risks that exist.

    1. Re:Not going to work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Point being: the terrorists _already_ have the means to destroy lives. It's not a secret.

      (btw, the site doesn't render very well in Opera 6.05)

    2. Re:Not going to work by guanxi · · Score: 1

      How many average Joe's knew what a nuclear dirty bomb was 2 years ago

      I agree that few knew, but I discovered it's not a new concept.

      I recently read a popular Frederick Forsythe novel written in 1972, The Dogs of War I think, that discussed dirty bombs.

    3. Re:Not going to work by nfk · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Sure, the terrorists can do their own research, but that's not the same as also having access to all the research that is done about the most diverse topics. I am against censoring scientific papers on principle, but their concern is understandable. They are aware it could also slow down research and that's why they want a balance.

    4. Re:Not going to work by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      It's not exactly a difficult concept, either.

      Build conventional bomb (not obscure).

      Coat or stuff it with anything that contaminates more than the usual, especially adding even mildly radioactive substances to cause undue alarm from those who believe they'll either mutate or be certain to get cancer (not particularly obscure).

      Figuring out, say, how to identify cellular characteristics common among a specific ethnic group and use that to build a target-specific biological weapon, on the other hand, might not be common knowledge.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    5. Re:Not going to work by LostCluster · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You seem to have forgotten how these terrorists work. If they were to establish the Journal of Terror Science, eventually they'd be found out for what they are, and it's likely they've done something (other than publish their magazine) that's illegal because afterall these are terrorists we're talking about. At that point, the Fed would raid the magazine, discover the subscriber list, and then have cause to check into the background of the subscribers, which will likely lead to more terrorists arrested. That's just not gonna work for them. If, however, one Al Queda friendly "researcher" is able to publish the instructions for how to make a nerve agent next to a flawed solution into how to undo the effects, then the recipe is out for all of the sleeper cells to see, and they have to do nothing more than to get a copy of a magazine at Barnes And Noble... no need to leave their name, and plenty of normal people who also bought the same magazine for other reasons to create overwhelming noise in the datastream anyway. I don't think anybody's going to be ignorant of the risks certain things can present... they just want to limit the number of people who know how to create those problems to a need-to-know basis.

    6. Re:Not going to work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's how I read this:

      Build conventional bomb :$400.00

      Coat or stuff it with anything that contaminates more than the usual, especially adding even mildly radioactive substances to cause undue alarm from those who believe they'll either mutate or be certain to get cancer :$2,000.00

      Figuring out, say, how to identify cellular characteristics common among a specific ethnic group and use that to build a target : Priceless.

      Does this make me deranged???

      Posted Anonymously because, because experiences shows that depending on who reads this, it's either funny or a troll.

    7. Re:Not going to work by sam_handelman · · Score: 1

      You're joking but I will answer you seriously anyway.

      Figuring out, say, how to identify cellular characteristics common among a specific ethnic group and use that to build a target : Priceless.

      This is not even possible. Such characteristics simply do not exist. Certain sections of the population have a preponderence for certain alleles of certain genes (an allele is a particular form of a gene). That is all. I know of very few such alleles which might, even conceivably, be used to target a biological agent.

      If Techniques that astoundingly dangerous were actually awaiting publication, I could see how a moral individual might conclude that scientific secrecy was an acceptable evil.

      They are not.

      --
      The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
    8. Re:Not going to work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >This is not even possible. Such characteristics simply do not exist. Certain sections of the population have a preponderence for certain alleles of certain genes (an allele is a particular form of a gene). That is all. I know of very few such alleles which might, even conceivably, be used to target a biological agent.

      I sorta agree, but saying it is flat out impossible is dangerous to claim. Hypothetical: someone finds three alleles that when combined are found in 80% of an ethnic group and up to 15-20% of others. Okay, the idea of making a biological to exploit that sounds ludicrous, but who knows - in 50 years time that might be possible, and some lunatics may very well accept the casualties in other ethnic groups as an acceptable side effect.

      Don't forget that forensics can already determine race from DNA samples; that populations in Africa etc. with large HIV populations are more prone to other pathogens; that Asia contains a large number of Hep B carriers (when you add Hep D infection to a Hep B carrier, the chance of liver cancer jumps hugely, while Hep D alone doesn't hurt non-Hep B carriers)...

      In other words, there are any number of ways to attack ethnic groups with biologicals - even if there is the certainty of "collateral damage".

    9. Re:Not going to work by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      Figuring out, say, how to identify cellular characteristics common among a specific ethnic group and use that to build a target : Priceless.
      This is not even possible. Such characteristics simply do not exist

      The former (Afrikaner) govt of South Africa was working on this, but AFAIK, never got anything workable. But there are some diseases that affect some races much more than others (eg sickle cell anaemia for negroes), but nothing with the precision that would make a useful weapon.

      Remember, though that when Europeans arrived in the Americas that their conquest was made much easier by epidemics of colds, influenza and other diseases lethal to poulations with no resistance. It's much easier to create a disease AND the cure which you give to your own population befoer releasing it.

    10. Re:Not going to work by mpe · · Score: 1

      I recently read a popular Frederick Forsythe novel written in 1972, The Dogs of War I think, that discussed dirty bombs.

      Shooting down an airliner with a man portable missile system isn't original either it appears in Clive Cussler's "Night Probe" written 20 years ago. Using an airliner as an improvised cruise missile is the climax of the book of "The Running Man" with the pilot of "The Lone Gunmen" being one of the best examples of life imitating art. If you want something really scary there is "To Howard Hughes: A Modest Proposal", written by Joe Haldeman.
      Most of the ideas are probably already widely known.

    11. Re:Not going to work by gorilla · · Score: 1

      Actually it's sickle cell anemia for people who's genetic background is from maleria areas. That means not only African, but also Indian, Arabian, and Mediterranian countries.

  6. First "news" not "new" post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "According to this story on ABC new"

    Can't we just get through one summary without some sort of screw up? Just one?

  7. same but different by s20451 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's the same argument used to prevent security disclosures from being published.

    It's a little different, though. It's much harder to issue a security patch for the human body.

    --
    Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
    1. Re:same but different by amalcon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They call them vaccines.

      --
      -Amalcon
    2. Re:same but different by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Funny
      It's a little different, though. It's much harder to issue a security patch for the human body.

      Given the skyrocketing sales of duct tape this past week, I'm guessing there's a lot of people who are going to try patching anyway.

    3. Re:same but different by Stonehand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And they're a lot harder to develop, if even possible at all, and sometimes have a risk of harming or killing the recipient. There's no comparison.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    4. Re:same but different by coolgeek · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The enormously huge differences are: 1) a computer virus kills your COMPUTER, not you and 2) there are way many more people capable of authoring software patches vs. creating vaccines.

      Indeed this is not the "same" argument used to quash the full-disclosure movement. In fact, this is Timothy utilizing the same sensationalistic tools so commonly employed by the mass media. As I have said many times in the past, time to go, Timothy...I mean, Timmaaay.

      --

      cat /dev/null >sig
    5. Re:same but different by amalcon · · Score: 1

      3. Terrorists don't need biological warfare to do their job. Crackers do need their security holes.

      Look at 9-11. Al Qaida(sp?) managed to live every terrorist's dream. For all practical purposes, they've scared an entire nation out of their wits, with no biological warfare. People seem to forget that this is what terrorism is all about.

      OK, so it's not EXACTLY the same, but it's the same concept, and in the end should be evaluated in the same way. It's not like biologists are giving terrorists the keys to the kingdom here.

      --
      -Amalcon
    6. Re:same but different by pjt48108 · · Score: 1

      "It's a little different, though. It's much harder to issue a security patch for the human body."

      It's really not that hard, actually. They've been issuing such patches for years, in the form of vaccines and less proactive therapies, such as self-medication and more formal hospital stays.

      --
      Mmmmmm... Bold, yet refreshing!
    7. Re:same but different by s20451 · · Score: 1

      It's not exactly easy to create a vaccine -- it takes months or even years of testing to ensure that the vaccine is both effective and safe. And there are diseases that mutate quickly enough or cause other problems so as to render vaccines useless, such as the common cold.

      For a large number of (mostly virus-borne) infections, there are no known treatments. All a hospital can do for you is keep you warm, keep your fluids up, and hope for the best.

      Furthermore, we're hearing more and more about antibiotic-resistant bacteria, so the "patches" for such diseases are becoming useless. It's quite possible that weaponized strains of anthrax or plague could be engineered to be resistant.

      --
      Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
  8. Censorship by lastberserker · · Score: 5, Insightful
    science editors want to censor their publications
    Let'em. As far as they don't censor mine it's all right.
    --
    My other Beowulf cluster is... er...
    1. Re:Censorship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well I guess you won't be submitting to any publications then.

    2. Re:Censorship by TopShelf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is a voluntary measure, just an appeal to some common sense. Simply consider the potential audience, and tailor articles appropriately. Science can and must go on...

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    3. Re:Censorship by ClarkEvans · · Score: 1

      science editors want to censor their publications
      Let'em. As far as they don't censor mine it's all right


      Since compilers/assemblers can be used to make computer virusus, we should censor those too. Of course, those who present a legitimate use for such tools can always register themselves. In this way we make sure that compilers and assemblers, tools to break into sensitive computer systems, remain out of the hands of terrorists.

    4. Re:Censorship by ClarkEvans · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is a voluntary measure

      Just between you and me, of course; if you don't volunteer to publish your articles in a journal which supports this sort of meausre perhaps you may find your funding... err... dry up? Just a suggestion, we arn't quite sure how the new measure will affect future NIH funding, but you never know how administrations may change their perspective on things, especially retroactively.

    5. Re:Censorship by Qzukk · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Common sense says that if X can kill people, and you publish X, you can probably spur research into the Y that stops X. There isn't always a Y, but which would be better, dying because terrorists got an incurable X from a journal somewhere, or dying because terrorists figured X out on their own or from the notes scribbled on napkins they pulled out of the trash?

      And what if publishing X did cause the development of Y? Then is it better to be saved by Y or killed by the X the terrorists figured out without the benefit of the journals?

      Slippery Slope Rant Follows:

      Why don't we just cancel all of the journals. After all, who knows what sinister ends even the most innocuous inventions could be put to at the hands of terrorists. But why stop there? There could be a Terrist(tm) in your college classes with you! We better close all CS classes, all Engineering classes, all medical schools, and all Chemistry and Biology classes.

      Once we've secured the higher education front against this illicit "learning", we will begin to attack the lower grades. Budding Terrists(tm) might be in your high schools at this very moment. What dangerous things could they be learning there? Clearly we must put a stop to these infiltration classes, thinly disguised as "English" and "American History". Every Real American already speaks perfect English and has memorized the entire history of This Great Country. All "Geography" teachers must be captured dead or alive for teaching these so-called students how to reach their Targets of Terror. No honest citizen needs to know the difference between Washington State and Washington DC, unless they were actually a Terrist(tm) aiming to bomb one or the other.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    6. Re:Censorship by trmj · · Score: 1

      I can see the future "censored" articles now:

      "I know something you don't, and won't know. It's about how to extract a helpful agent from a potentially volatile poison. Said agent will ten, when mixed with other medicines, prove to be 100 times more effective than if the medicine were by itself."

      I seems a bit odd that is published instead of a helpful article, but when you look at the original:

      "Get yourself some botulism, refine it, and extract chemical n from it. Take care not to retrieve any of chemicle h from it though, as that is several levels of magnitude more dangerous than botulism itself. Now take that extracted n and..."

      it seems like it needs a bit of "self censorship".

      --
      Work sucked, until it became unemployment, when it became slightly more tolerable. -Tet
    7. Re:Censorship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Since compilers/assemblers can be used to make computer virusus, we should censor those too."

      yes, that is what he is saying, if you have a copy of one or more of these compilers/assemblers that can create virusus, you can (and probably should) at your own option censor the output of your copy of all virusus that they create.

      additionally, if you own the copyright of the compiler, if you want to you can cripple it so it cannot create virusus. that is your option.

      However, this voluntary censorship ends when you try to censor someone elses compiler. that is when you have crossed the line. that sort of censorship is evil at its core and will not be tollerated by any freedom loving people.

      Pay attention to the context here, it is the editors of science journals who are trying to censor their own publications. While I might disagree with the censorship, it is their right to censor their own publication. However, is seems that the scientists who are submitting stuff to the journals who are upset at this censorship. It is likewise their option to find somewhere else to publish their works if they do not like the censorship.

    8. Re:Censorship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only things I can really imagine wanting to censor are all the possible plans the news media has come up with. I loved how they went on & on about some of the scenarios thought up, like "if the terrorists destroyed this dam here, they'd probably kill xxx people, they could do it by..."

      I mean, I've seen the media practically invent plots for them :/ I wouldn't care as much, but for the fact that the 'crashing planes into buildings' idea was, ostensibly, from that one book...

      In other words, I don't think we need to release more things like that; you'd think the news media would have more sense, too?

  9. Limited Distribution by Detritus · · Score: 1

    Journals that publish sensitive information, say how to create copies of the Ebola virus with equipment found in any college biology lab, could restrict distribution to legitimate researchers at trustworthy companies and instititions.

    --
    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    1. Re:Limited Distribution by drooling-dog · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But don't forget that the anthrax spores that were being sent through the mail after 9/11 were traced to an Army lab in Maryland. I can see how these measures will screw up research by making it harder to replicate results and by making protocols untrustworthy, but it's hard to see how they will make us safer from terrorists. But that's the deal, isn't it? We're told we're trading liberty for security, but it's never quite clear how not being free will make us safe...

    2. Re:Limited Distribution by knobmaker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I fail to see how this will help. If I'm a terrorist who wants to unleash an ebola epedemic, and I don't already know how to culture the virus (easiest way that occurs to me would be to kidnap a hundred hookers, infect them, and then turn them loose) I'd just capture a "legitimate researcher" and wire his nads to a field telephone. He'd tell me all about it.

      I'm deeply suspicious of censorship, even self-censorship, even when the motivations appear at first glance to be admirable. At second glance, the consequences are often unforeseen. For example, in the example given by the poster above, you have restricted knowledge to those who are approved by the government. As I pointed out, it won't keep a dedicated and clever terrorist from getting the information. However, it will prevent some folks from having the information who might do good things with it-- perhaps the researcher who might have used the knowledge to come up with a new way of interrupting a disease vector, if only she'd had ready access to the data. But maybe she's a Muslim, and she criticized the administration, and so she didn't make the approved list. Laws that restrict information, whether medical data or porn, only keep the law-abiding from getting that information. And you're kidding yourself if you think self-censorship by the journals would not rapidly evolve into iron-clad and draconian censorship laws the first time something goes wrong and people get hurt by misused information.

      Open source believers take note: which is the more efficient software development model-- an open-ended framework where anyone can contribute code, or a closed model where only a select few are allowed to contribute code? And how much more inefficient would the latter approach be if such difficult-to-quantify concepts as patriotism, jingoism, and wartime secrecy were mixed in?

      Consider, finally, the stupidities that ensued when the government classified PGP as "munitions," and prohibited its distribution to foreigners. Censorship is futile, stupid, and destructive.

    3. Re:Limited Distribution by ez76 · · Score: 1
      But don't forget that the anthrax spores that were being sent through the mail after 9/11 were traced to an Army lab in Maryland.

      We're told we're trading liberty for security, but it's never quite clear how not being free will make us safe...

      How do you really know those Anthrax spores came from an Army lab in Maryland? Why do you choose to believe that government-sponsored information but not other government-sponsored information? What criteria are you applying?

      My point is, I think it's incredibly ironic that people are totally willing to believe and cite the government when it suits their argument and only double-take and question when their personal comfort space is intruded upon.

    4. Re:Limited Distribution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      easiest way that occurs to me would be to kidnap a hundred hookers, infect them, and then turn them loose

      If you are that stupid, join the terrorists. Please. How the hell does this moron get labeled 'insightful'? Oh yes, let's take something that no one would notice (a biological weapon release) and combine it will kidnapping hudreds of skanks on street corners across the county. Back to your ripper fantasies loser!

    5. Re:Limited Distribution by drooling-dog · · Score: 1
      The Bush administration badly wanted that trail to lead to Iran or Iraq, but that's not what happened, at least as far as we're allowed to know. I'm not suggesting that the anthrax attack was some sort of government conspiracy, but rather that it's possible that whoever did it had access to the army lab.

      The present administration has practically announced in public that (a) government will increasingly be done in secret, right down to its judicial function, and (b) we will be freely lied to for "national security" reasons. Taking official pronouncements as gospel is just foolish under those conditions, but I guess it does explain the recent emphasis on "faith-based" initiatives...

    6. Re:Limited Distribution by warrped · · Score: 1

      Ok, where to start. Yes, your comments on censorship are well taken - it is an extremely ineffective means of stopping clever, malicious people from gaining information. However, by limiting access to information, what you do is force the average terrorist into certain avenues of getting it - by asking for it, for example. Keep in mind that intelligence agencies are less software filters and spy satellites than they are a network of people. If a terrorist wants information and doesn't step very, very carefully, he's almost certain to trigger flags (informants warned to look for 'suspicious behavior') and draw attention to himself. This is what intelligence agencies do. It's the better part of their effectiveness. And tell me you don't honestly believe *kidnapping* someone with valuable and dangerous information is a clever way to avoid agency scrutiny. Reducing commonly available sources of information doesn't make it unavailale, it makes it harder to get without drawing attention.
      Secondly, yes, censorship (and let's draw a distinction between self and government) stifles development, innovation, you name it. Will self-censorship expand into 'draconian censorship law?' No, we're not talking about the same thing here - not in principle, at any rate. If a community of professionals decides the public should know something and the government supersedes this decision, then I can see there being an issue. If a group of scientists decides to keep certain material unpublished, then they're ensuring that development occurs in specific and publicly unavailable areas, which is incidentally where it's already occuring. It just might stifle some researcher's vauable insight, but keep in mind information is a tool, in that its proper use depends much upon the user. And lack of a highly specialized tool might not stop you from doing something, just make it much harder. Denying the tool to all is not a perfect answer - it is an extremely poor one, with unfortunate repercussions. But it is, in principle, a means of reducing risk. And so long it is conducted by a group of people with, frankly, a better understanding than you or I of the impact of its release, I would have to say it's most likely a necessary evil.

      --
      - Bachelorhood is the father of necessity.
  10. Not liberty by unterderbrucke · · Score: 0, Troll

    Nice try, but I'm talking about my physical life , not liberty.

    1. Re:Not liberty by KDan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So? You really haven't understood the saying, are you. "physical life" is interchanged with security, not libery:

      "Anyone who trades liberty for physical life deserves neither liberty nor physical life."

      Sounds a bit harsh when put like that but given that the probabilities that you'll be directly hurt by terrorist action is about the same as the prob that you'll be hit by a meteorite, I think it's fair enough to throw out that "physical life" term and put back "security", as that's what the argument is really about - not your life at gunpoint right now, but your security in general.

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
    2. Re:Not liberty by KDan · · Score: 1

      s/are you/have you/

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
    3. Re:Not liberty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      given that the probabilities that you'll be directly hurt by terrorist action is about the same as the prob that you'll be hit by a meteorite, What the fuck are you... insane, blind, deaf, retarded, amnesic... what?

    4. Re:Not liberty by KDan · · Score: 1

      Just for you, I'll take them all. Can you wrap them?

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
  11. I can see it now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Canned air provided by the Homeland Protectors (TM) just like in Spaceballs when you see President Skroob sniffing fresh air from a can.

    Because after all, the air we breathe may have been POISONED some how!

    Got your duct tape and security blankets purchased? It's time to huddle in a corner together, suck our thumbs, and rock ourselves into an ignorant sleep.

    Ave Maria.

    1. Re:I can see it now... by edmo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because after all, the air we breathe may have been POISONED some how!

      The air is already POISONED some how, ever herd of polution. Evry time you drive your car you help to poison the air...

      --
      Don't save your orgasms for Heaven; Heaven knows we need them here.
    2. Re:I can see it now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I'm doing my part to help prevent the vehicle pollution: I don't drive an SUV*

      *Note:

      I do drive an old, beat up '87 Mercury Cougar that eats more gas and also spews burnt oil and leaks anti-freeze into the air. I said not an SUV, I didn't say environmentally friendly.

  12. Not quite the "same" by J0ey4 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I fail to see how this is the "same" as security disclosures. When a software bug or security hole is released publicly, users and corporations have the option to either update or turn off the compromised products, and increases pressure on the proprietor of the offending product to fix it in due haste. The argument against censoring security disclosures is that you prevent people from doing things to protect themselves they could have done had they known of the problem.

    OTOH, when scientifc research is published that allows chemical or biological weapons to be produced, there isn't anything joe consumer can do to protect himself because he saw the publication.

    Believe me, I am an aspiring Ph.D. student and very anti-science censorship...but comparing it to software security censorship is like apples and oranges.

    1. Re:Not quite the "same" by anonymous+loser · · Score: 3, Insightful
      OTOH, when scientifc research is published that allows chemical or biological weapons to be produced, there isn't anything joe consumer can do to protect himself because he saw the publication.

      Unless he takes the time to learn all the little ins and outs of their computers and software, there's not much Joe Consumer can do about security flaws, either. It's up to the industry to cooperatively create and release a solution to the problem, which Joe then uses to fix his computer. Likewise, if there's no disclosure of the scientific research, the scientific and medical community is going to have a tough time coming up with a vaccine/policy/whatever to counterract whatever biological weapon the terrorsists come up with.

      I don't believe that nondisclosure of the research is going to prevent terrorsists from obtaining the information. After all, look at the anthrax attack that occurred after 9/11. The particular variant that was used reportedely was from a strain that was stored in a highly secure facility, where only a handful of people had access. What's to prevent terrorists from buying information on the black market, kidnapping the researchers (or better yet, their families), or stealing it from the appropriate places where the research is being done? Not much that I can tell.

    2. Re:Not quite the "same" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an aspiring Ph.D. you are also aware of how research being done at other academic institutions can inspire people. Virology is a prime example of this. For exaple Yale virology makes a discovery, someone at USAAMRID takes their idea and adds to it, in turn that research makes it back to Yale and yields results.

      Information has to be free.

    3. Re:Not quite the "same" by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2, Funny

      It's all because God doesn't keep up with the new vulnerabilities and release patches to human DNA.

      --
      -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    4. Re:Not quite the "same" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whats to prevent terrorism from brewing not from without but from within.

  13. Not quite by MoneyT · · Score: 1, Interesting

    There was an analysis written regarding the phrase "Life, Liberty and Persuit of Happiness" and it essential boiled down to this. Those words were chosen very specificaly and placed in the order that they were specificaly. That the order is indicative to the order which they must be considered:

    Right to Life: This must be preserved at all costs, your life and the lives of those arround you are of upmost importance. All else pales in comparison, for without Life, all other rights are useless.

    Right to Liberty: Your life havign been secured, your next thought should be liberty. All the freedoms greanted by the constitution etc. For it is impossible to persue the last god given right without Liberty.

    Right to the Persuit of Happiness: Now you are truely free to try to make yourself happy, but only in so far as you do not infringe on the first 2 rights. In otherwords, if somethign done to ensure life and liberty does not make you happy, that's too bad.

    --
    T Money
    World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    1. Re:Not quite by guanxi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There was an analysis written regarding the phrase "Life, Liberty and Persuit of Happiness" and it essential boiled down to this. Those words were chosen very specificaly and placed in the order that they were specificaly. That the order is indicative to the order which they must be considered:

      I can find an analysis written that says aliens populated the earth with clones. I need more to go on than that slender basis.

    2. Re:Not quite by VValdo · · Score: 1

      There was an analysis written regarding the phrase "Life, Liberty and Persuit of Happiness" and it essential boiled down to this. Those words were chosen very specificaly and placed in the order that they were specificaly.

      If I recall correctly, these words were actually a modification to philosopher John Locke's writings on human rights.

      W

      "No man's life, liberty, or property are safe while the legislature is in session." - Mark Twain

      --
      -------------------
      This is my SIG. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    3. Re:Not quite by sphealey · · Score: 1
      There was an analysis written regarding the phrase "Life, Liberty and Persuit of Happiness" and it essential boiled down to this. Those words were chosen very specificaly and placed in the order that they were specificaly. That the order is indicative to the order which they must be considered:
      I guess I would have to doubt that interpretation a bit, since the people who wrote those words would most certainly have been hanged by the British authorities had they been caught by same. So I would have to assume that they valued the liberty of the citizenry above the life of the individual.

      sPh

  14. sounds like the full-disclosure debate... by sczimme · · Score: 1


    and the argument that rages around security vulnerabilities.

    From the article:

    "Open publication brings benefits not only to public health but also in efforts to combat terrorism," the statement said.

    Tweak it a bit and we have

    Open publication of vulnerabilities brings benefits not only to the security of public networks but also in efforts to combat malicious intrusions.

    Sound familiar?

    --
    I want to drag this out as long as possible. Bring me my protractor.
    1. Re:sounds like the full-disclosure debate... by ctr2sprt · · Score: 4, Insightful
      You're seriously trying to base an argument around similarity of wording, without addressing the subjects of the arguments at all?!

      First, often security holes are not immediately disclosed. The discoverer will instead contact the company responsible for fixing the holes and give them a certain amount of time to acknowledge, examine, and then fix the hole. Only if the company involved ignores the problem or doesn't fix it in a timely manner is the hole publicly revealed without a fix in-hand.

      Second, there's an obvious difference here. If Apache has a security hole, eventually the Apache folks will release a patch that fixes it. Where's my patch from God that makes me immune to anthrax?

      If you insist on looking at human security as similar to computer security, try this. Security by obscurity is only one part of the process, and probably the least important. We also buy off former Soviet scientists to keep them from defecting, keep careful tabs on the equipment needed to build all sorts of nasty stuff, use our intelligence to track groups which might have the capability of making WMDs, and all the rest. Obscurity is one small part of the Onion of Security.

    2. Re:sounds like the full-disclosure debate... by coolgeek · · Score: 1

      Well said, however you seem to miss the key point...You can resurrect a dead computer.

      --

      cat /dev/null >sig
    3. Re:sounds like the full-disclosure debate... by sczimme · · Score: 1
      You're seriously trying to base an argument around similarity of wording, without addressing the subjects of the arguments at all?!

      In the security community, there are two general schools of thought:

      vulnerability info should be disclosed immediately, even if 'the bad guys' can gain something through the disclosure

      vulnerability info should not be disclosed until a patch is released/available

      First, often security holes are not immediately disclosed. The discoverer will instead contact the company responsible for fixing the holes and give them a certain amount of time to acknowledge, examine, and then fix the hole. Only if the company involved ignores the problem or doesn't fix it in a timely manner is the hole publicly revealed without a fix in-hand.

      *sigh* You should try reading bugtraq some time; it often does not work that way.

      Without getting into the relative merits of the two approaches, the debate is similar to that mentioned in the article:

      should information be disclosed to 'the bad guys' if they can gain from it? That is the similarity, full stop.

      Where's my patch from God that makes me immune to anthrax?

      You'll have to take it up with Him. Good luck!

      --
      I want to drag this out as long as possible. Bring me my protractor.
    4. Re:sounds like the full-disclosure debate... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Your patch from God is as folows:

      1) Live in Texas. There is anthrax in the dirt here. When you live here, you gradually become resistant to most forms of the bacteria.
      2) Don't smoke. A while ago, some military-grade anthrax was released in the UK. Only those with lung abnormalities (pneumonia patients, smokers, etc.) were even affected.

  15. free flow of information, by memnock · · Score: 3, Insightful

    used to be that was considered a part of a democracy. and i am sure most researchers consider an easy exchange of information important to furthering their endeavors. if a lot of scientific research could have military applications, are they going to start limiting even more information?

    not to mention there are still other sources for weapons information...

    1. Re:free flow of information, by Rip!ey · · Score: 1

      If a lot of scientific research could have military applications, are they going to start limiting even more information?

      Your suggesting that this doesn't happen already?

    2. Re:free flow of information, by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      Freedom of the press has always belonged only to those who own a press.

      Anybody's allowed to buy a press, pay an ISP to put up a website, put out a DVD, etc. However, getting people to look at your content is up to you, and nobody's required to help you get attention.

      These publishers have always decided that they won't publish articles that they don't like, and they've now said out loud that they don't like articles that make them feel like they're giving too much info about things that can be used to harm numbers of people.

  16. Science and Politics by BluBall · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Obviously the wrong direction. Such deciscions are political in nature and really shouldn't be made by scientists. Let alone the simple fact that there is no way of knowing in advance what could and could not be useful to terrorists in the future (boxcutters anyone?). The editors supposedly think that scientist need to be accountable for the spread of whatever information they have which we all know is a dangerous, slippery slope.

    1. Re:Science and Politics by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      The FAA knew about the danger from knives; that's why they had a regulation stipulating a maximum of 3" blades.

      That they allowed them at all, having noticed the danger, is testimony to the strangeness of their thought processes.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
  17. *SMACK* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you need a good one

  18. SELF censorship instead of GOVERMENT censorship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    The article says:

    "Self-governance," the editors say, is "an alternative to government review of forthcoming journal articles."

    The joint statement was released at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) annual meeting and scheduled for publication in key journals next week.

    It resulted from a workshop sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences and the Centre for Security and International Studies (CSIS) earlier this year, at the urging of the American Society of Microbiology.

    It was presented at the AAAS annual meeting by the president of the American Society of Microbiology, Ronald Atlas.

    "Open publication brings benefits not only to public health but also in efforts to combat terrorism," the statement said.

    "Without independent verification of research results, we can neither advance biomedical research nor provide the knowledge base for building strong biodefence systems."

    Science magazine editor Donald Kennedy hopes scientists and security experts can work on the problem together.

    "The two cultures now must come together for the greater good," he said.

    1. Re:SELF censorship instead of GOVERMENT censorship by skinnydskitzo · · Score: 1

      Self censorship is what any sensible person would want over government censorship. The thing that bugs me though, is are they covering their asses? Are they censoring their publications for the good of all, or because they're scared that the government will. I'm for the most part against government censorship, and it would be a shame if it came down to that, so I guess these publications are doing the wise move for right now.

    2. Re:SELF censorship instead of GOVERMENT censorship by The+Cydonian · · Score: 1

      Is it me, or does anyone else also think that self-censorship is only one step away from sycophancy?

    3. Re:SELF censorship instead of GOVERMENT censorship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the effect is the same, what does it matter who is doing the censorship? The government is not inherently evil, and private industry is not inherently good.

    4. Re:SELF censorship instead of GOVERMENT censorship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      self censorship is a fact of life. you censor slashdot postings by choosing to read some and choosing not to read others. In fact it is impossible to live without censoring (or perhaps discriminating is a better word) in any decision you choose one thing and discard (discriminate agianst) all other options.

      side note, to be a 'discriminating person' used to be a compliment, not a prelude to lawsuit. It meant that you had good taste. The Civil Rights movement had noble goals and all, but some of the results are less than desirable.

  19. What does this mean for science? by yar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Honestly, what does this mean for the future of scientific research in these areas? The article describes this as the end of an "Age of Innocence" for science. The whole point of scientific research is that it advances upon previous discoveries. If these discoveries are obfuscated, who can say how this will impact research and future scientify study? They acknowledge that this would be a problem, but don't tell us what the actual impact will be.

    Did the scientists study the effects of this move themselves? :P

    1. Re:What does this mean for science? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ask instead what this means for the USA. The USA != the World. What this means for science is researchers will move to greener pastures. China, India and the South Pacific Rim countries are moving up fast. They were more than happy to take your manufacturing, I'm sure they'll accept your reaserch establishments as well.

  20. Silly.. by fadeaway · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I doubt that this will help at all.

    It occurs to me, considering that the uncensored version of these journals will go through tens of thousands of people in the scientific community, that if there were any information the forces of evil wanted from the journals, there will still be plenty of opourtunity to obtain it. Censoring can't stop a janitor on the inside, a careless scientist, or a motivated hacker. If just one copy escapes, then everyone who's interested can have at it.

    Folks, these are your rights. And they're being taken from you one at a time.

    1. Re:Silly.. by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      There won't be an "uncensored version of these journals"... there may be unedited versions of the articles that were submitted to the journals published elsewhere, but those elsewhere's already have a much smaller circulation.

      If, suddenly, the Journal of Some-Really-Unimportant-Part-of-the-Human-Body jumps in distribution from 500 readers to 50,000... that's gonna trip an alarm bell somewhere I'd hope.

  21. Escape from Alcatraz by $$$$$exyGal · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Before you know it, terrorists will be making rubber rafts out of raincoats. It says how in Life Magazine ;-). (Note to moderator's: This post is a reference to the real-life escape of prisoners from Alcatraz... they used info that was not hidden from them to help them escape. You can get more info by watching Escape from Alcatraz).

    --sex

    --
    Very popular slashdot journal for adul
  22. Canned Air by Cyno01 · · Score: 1

    Speaking of canned air, you ever see those cans of presurized air for cleaning keyboards and stuff, theres the typical warning on the back, "deliberate concentration and inhalation of contents may cause illness or even death", its air for christsake!

    --
    "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
    1. Re:Canned Air by gearheadsmp · · Score: 1

      The gas in "compressed air" cans is by no means breatheable air. If you've been in a cube-sized office and sprayed about 1/3 of a can, you'll start feeling dizzy. I would know from experience. (That may or may not have caused me to loose IQ points ;)

    2. Re:Canned Air by trmj · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Speaking of canned air, you ever see those cans of presurized air for cleaning keyboards and stuff, theres the typical warning on the back, "deliberate concentration and inhalation of contents may cause illness or even death", its air for christsake!

      If it was simply air, there would not be a probem with this. The issue occurs when they wat the air to some out of the can. They can't just pressurize regular air, as it would depressurize to fast.

      So they add isopropyl. It's a form of rubbing alcohol. That's the stuff that'll kill you, if you inhale enough.

      Also, if you are stupid enough to spray the stuff into your mouth through the little straw, it might expand your lungs, causing tearing of tissue, internal bleeding in lungs, collapsed lungs, or an adema-like condition where your blood causes you to drown. Remember, people are that stpid.

      On a related note, it also shouldn't always be used in closed areas. Some computers have way too much dust inside the towers. That stuff isn't too good for you either.

      --
      Work sucked, until it became unemployment, when it became slightly more tolerable. -Tet
  23. Hmm... by ScriptGuru · · Score: 1, Interesting

    It should really be up to the scientists whether or not to censor their findings. They truely understand the implications of their findings more than anyone else, and if someone else (editors) do it, we could be faced with a sort of USSR situation stagmenting scientific research. I don't want to die, but I don't want to live in a world without freedom.

    --
    Yet another signature that refers to itself. The irony and humor is dead.
  24. Huh??? by TopShelf · · Score: 1

    Open source paranoia runs rampant!

    --
    Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    1. Re:Huh??? by Zeinfeld · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Open source paranoia runs rampant!

      No, the journals have a joint interest with the government here. Both would like to avoid the transfer of academic discourse from the channels that can be controlled to the Internet.

      The government is concerned about every publication that prints dissident views. They have tried repeatedly to stop Ted Postol at MIT from telling people that missile defense is based on junk science and blatant lies.

      The science journals are worried that their readership is starting to realise that the journal system is a racket. The authors pay to get published, they edit the journals for free and then their universities pay a fortune to get highly restricted access to the information.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    2. Re:Huh??? by Jon+Peterson · · Score: 1

      "they edit the journals for free"

      Put the crack down, eh? Where do you get this stuff from? Do you think peer review is the same as editing?

      Scientific journals are expensive to make. Sure, some companies still charge outrageous prices due to the rather odd nature of the market, and there is room for improvement, but the notion that somehow you could do this for free is massively massively flawed.

      --
      ----- .sig: file not found
    3. Re:Huh??? by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      Put the crack down, eh? Where do you get this stuff from? Do you think peer review is the same as editing?

      Well I have done peer review and I have edited conference proceedings and not been paid for either. In fact one conference I chaired recently charged me to attend the damn thing!

      Yep some journals do some 'editing'. This typically means they fuss over the format of references and have someone retypeset the paper (oh you thought they read the LaTeX???). This is done by someone paid a wage at the low end of secretarial rates.

      Robert Maxwell made his orignal fortune with Pergammon Press.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
  25. Flame retardant by J0ey4 · · Score: 1

    btw before I get flamed, I want to reiterate strongly, I am _against_ any censoring of scientific research of any kind, I just don't think the security comparison holds any water, there are a lot of better reasons not to censor research.

  26. I remember they did this back in 1985 by CrazyJim0 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Terrorists aren't stupid, they can fuck shit up. Just many of them chose not to... You start killing their families to make your daddy happy, and they'll get pissed.

  27. It's *not* the government, this time by trmj · · Score: 5, Interesting


    According to the article, it's the editors of the science journals that wat to censor their content. Not the government or some other organization wanting to censor it for them.

    This isn't as big an issue as it sounds. People censor themselves all the time: it's called being polite ("Don't have anything nice to say? Then don't say anything at all." Yeah, right).

    It's not MS saying they want to censor 2600 from ppublishing content that might expose vulnrabilities in their software.

    It's not the government saying they want to censor Slashdot because most people here think Bush is a confused muppet.

    Let them censor themselves. They might just do it so much that they don't have any readers left.

    --
    Work sucked, until it became unemployment, when it became slightly more tolerable. -Tet
    1. Re:It's *not* the government, this time by ClarkEvans · · Score: 3, Insightful

      According to the article, it's the editors of the science journals that wat to censor their content. Not the government or some other organization wanting to censor it for them.

      Dr. Trmj,

      We are pleased to receive your application for your new bio-whatever-mechanism. Furthermore, your astounding background and prior research is something we all look up to. Clearly you are our first choice for funding this year. Unforunately, due to your publication history, in particular your lack of self-censorship on issues deemed critial to national security, we are unable to move your grant proposal beyond technical approval. Sincerely, NIH

      Oh no. We don't censor what you write, we just sopport those who censor as we wish.

    2. Re:It's *not* the government, this time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The editors propose this as an alternative to 'government review'. This isn't the same as being polite.

    3. Re:It's *not* the government, this time by trmj · · Score: 2, Interesting

      your new bio-whatever-mechanism

      Yes! Not only am I a doctor, but I also made something so cool that it doesn't even have a coherent name!

      we just sopport those who censor as we wish

      Projects that are truly important and helpful get money / promotion from not only the governemnt, but colleges, investors, and other groups that want to reap the rewards (money/promotion) of the finished product. Wouldn't you want your business' / college's name attached to said "bio-whatever-mechanism"?

      Plus, if you get your name out there as being on the bleeding edge (no pun intended) of the business, (common sense tells me) it would be much easier to get funding from agencies other than the government.

      Note: I'm not a scientist, nor have I had to get funding for anything other than a car, so I may be wrong in that area, but as the old marketing slogan goes, "There's no such thing as bad publicity."

      --
      Work sucked, until it became unemployment, when it became slightly more tolerable. -Tet
  28. Mod Parent UP by DavittJPotter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Right on. We're creating more and more "sheeple" by hiding the truth from people. This will allow our government to run without any public scrutiny, in the interest of "Fighting Terror at HOME! (TM)"

    --
    "If there's hope, it lies in the proles..."
  29. And by the same logic... by assaultriflesforfree · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Rand McNalley should censor their maps of cities, omitting key terrorist targets.

    This is retarded. The real danger, as I see it, is in keeping science secret, and not just due to concerns for public health (a very valid point). Allowing government policy to steer the direction of popular science is one of the greatest threats to our freedom.

    Similar "arguments" to this one are made over encryption systems, because they might be used by criminals and terrorists to hide what they're doing. The "logic" bleeds into countless other debates as well, and the end conclusion always involves the government getting more control over what you can say and how you can say it.

    Now, they look to seriously hinder all biological research. Who's going to spend years and grant money working on projects when they won't even get published? And for how long will this censorship go on? A couple years? That's probably enough to seriously diminish the number of fresh students entering the field. Let it go on longer, and in another 10 years we might not have any doctors.

    Science is interdependent. You can't cut off your star running back's leg and expect him to keep scoring touchdowns for you. It just doesn't work.

    1. Re:And by the same logic... by Zeinfeld · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Rand McNalley should censor their maps of cities, omitting key terrorist targets.

      They do.

      Try finding army bases on UK ordanance survey maps. Quite often they are missing and in other cases they are shown quite a way from their actual location.

      This tactic worked quite well in WWII, less well when satelite reconasaince became possible and not at all well in the days of GPS.

      That is why you are likely to find yourself in big trouble if you go near an army base with a GPS receiver in many countries, including many NATO allies.

      Now the ordinance survey is a military outfit and always has been so it is self censorship, however that is not the only issue here. The problem is that this administration has repeatedly demonstrated that it will tell any lie to get its policy through, take for example the tax cut which was passed on the promise it would not cause a deficit - even though non-partisan estimates already showed the economy headed for deficit before 9/11.

      As Ari Fleicher put it 'people need to be carefull about what they say'. This is an administration that will use any means to stop publication of undesired news.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    2. Re:And by the same logic... by flippet · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Try finding army bases on UK ordanance survey maps. Quite often they are missing and in other cases they are shown quite a way from their actual location.

      I have an overhead picture of the town in which I used to work. There were two defence-related sites on it; they had been carefully replaced with playing fields and grasslands. Very carefully... there were even tracks and areas of wear drawn on.

      I found quite comical that I used to work in the middle of a field...

      --
      "Cattle Prods solve most of life's little problems."
    3. Re:And by the same logic... by nomadic · · Score: 1

      And before anyone derides the idea, keep in mind that during WW2 Germany utilized Baedeker's vacation guides when planning invasions/raids...

    4. Re:And by the same logic... by Fyndlorn · · Score: 1

      I don't understand the point of your attack at the end of your post. This has NOTHING to do with the government. This organization has made the descision to censor itself. Critisize or praise it on that basis, but don't drag the gov't into this when it has nothing to do with the story. It just creates confusion amoung people who didn't read the article carefully enough. (Maybe you are even one of those people)

    5. Re:And by the same logic... by ELCarlsson · · Score: 1

      Here is an aerial photo of Luke AFB in Phoenix. You can even count the number of F-16's on the ramp. Sorry but you'll have to cut and paste the address. How do you post a link? http://www.mapquest.com/maps/map.adp?size=big&mapd ata=jZ2g%2b%2fXW8V%2bKeF8%2fXTieq68fqFMam3r%2fNcxZ Ay87p2JNZqZ2fJq4CJrMJOGsClL6zrsfL748%2f5ej65%2ftJq lyy1VhUIt4Y%2brWxLvMpZ6yvqo3NJjjKv2lgsszUKHiIlzDeR f6YuBrPsxlSYRwgH5EC8awWoK8mMwnZz2yZ19L6xZcIEOIkG27 hKbUY9YM0Nww924MNcf7hIIx3jH7dctQYNvJLpb9UPvD82MJzU B6xo6oTs%2fsYnjmLEYOOs3ovye0uJKZaJHogm36FMVvkNSmNP P1kGD3lSSN2qt%2fPU3twYeogCzfYoChUCATgZA8Pr4z%2bCAA HtjPOsS51SYqOv%2f%2fRwY%2bjWfrhm1HXivVZZPlURUivnaE Dk8wZBE2hdqJJONwLxekvSjHBNzXGd5f94l01LXpsdi4sXCakp d7HczcDYQ2niwQNEDCHN9zF4PGndwLzZ6jvk4WUbWHa7kHsV9g weYrXxVoFzL8PMIhREC92ds%3d

    6. Re:And by the same logic... by ELCarlsson · · Score: 1

      Sorry, it doesn't work. That'll teach me not to try it out first. If anyone really wants to see it, for the address put 7234 N. Home Dr. Luke AFB AZ Then click on the aerial view.

    7. Re:And by the same logic... by privacyt · · Score: 1

      Who created the climate of fear that the scientists are operating under? The terrorists? No, because 16 year-old drivers killed more people in 2001 than terrorists. The answer is that the Bush Administration (Ashcroft, Poindexter and company) is behind the climate of fear.

    8. Re:And by the same logic... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try finding army bases on UK ordanance survey maps. Quite often they are missing and in other cases they are shown quite a way from their actual location.


      I used to live near Ft. Belvoir, Virginia. (Handles a lot of communications for the government.) The map company (ADC, I think) listed Belvoir on the map, with appropriate boundaries, but the internal road network was all
      messed up. Except for a few of the main roads (especially the ones that ordinary traffic used taking a shortcut through the area), the roads didn't actually match up to what was really inside the grounds.
    9. Re:And by the same logic... by dogfart · · Score: 1
      Rand McNalley should censor their maps of cities, omitting key terrorist targets.

      Didn't the former Soviet Union do this? Didn't they actually decide street maps of major cities were sensitive defense information hence classified and not publicly available? Despite their sad demise, it appears the Soviets were ahead of the rest of us in recognizing the national security implications of simple things like this. We should hire some of them to advise us on further measures, we could certainly use more ideas of this sort...

      --

      "dope will get you through times of no money better than money will get you through times of no dope"

    10. Re:And by the same logic... by waferbuster · · Score: 1
      http://terraserver.homeadvisor.msn.com/image.aspx? t=1&s=10&x=2926&y=23829&z=18&w =2 is a nice picture of the kesselring nuclear test site just west of Saratoga Springs, NY. It's amazing how many local residents are totally unaware of how close they live to actual operational nuclear power plants. I suppose that's true of most other similar sites...

      The site itself is at the end of a country road, with increasingly severe warning signs as you approach. Cool place to visit, but don't try to sneak in. You won't make it, especially in todays high-tension environment.

      As with most classified government research installations, they do have some cool toys to play with, though.

      --
      I'm an individual! Just like everyone else!
    11. Re:And by the same logic... by dazed-n-confused · · Score: 1

      Allowing government policy to steer the direction of popular science is one of the greatest threats to our freedom.

      RTFA. This is self-censorship, not gub'mint policy.

      Now, they look to seriously hinder all biological research. Who's going to spend years and grant money working on projects when they won't even get published?

      (1) Who's "THEY"? Is it the same They that shot Kennedy / own Roswell / worship space-lizards? Or a different They? Conspiracy theorists need to know!

      (2) Given that the 2001 anthrax attacks appear (to all unbiased observers) to have come from within the US bioweapons research community, might this not be a Good Thing after all?

    12. Re:And by the same logic... by waferbuster · · Score: 1

      Silly link busting slashdot code... Here's the link to the kesselring site overhead imagery.

      --
      I'm an individual! Just like everyone else!
    13. Re:And by the same logic... by nfk · · Score: 1

      To post a link:

      <a href="http://whatever.com">Link text</a>

    14. Re:And by the same logic... by assaultriflesforfree · · Score: 1

      Thank you, I read the fucking article well before posting, why don't you RTFC and not be a jackass?

      I didn't say allowing the government to legislate the direction of popular science. Steer - as in the use of propaganda to influence. This type of phenomenon is easily understandible to the introductory communications student. Learn to think beyond the 2-bit commentary you're used to hearing.

      1) "They" means whoever the fuck's bright idea it is to do this. Simple. Whether some government agency said, "Hey, you should consider this," or whether some dipshit at a journal said "Hey, we should do this," "they" represents that person. Nice non-sequitur jumps to ad hominem conspiracy theorist argument, though.

      2) There's no such thing as an "unbiased observer," particularly not in the media. Reporters ask questions that people want to hear the answers to, and that's it. Reporters provide very little insight into important questions. Not that this fact is very relevant to the current issue, but your dumbass pretentiousness is lazy and misinformed.

      The truth is that I don't care whether or not there's a danger to allowing this research out (note: there isn't as far as I can tell). The point of the matter is that science is falling victim to government pressures - whether those be pressures of law or of some other origin. That's dangerous. To answer your question: No, this is not a "Good Thing."

      If you want to be smart, learn something about the fucking scientific method. You have a hypothesis, and that hypothesis makes a prediction. You then must TEST your prediction. In this case, we're unfortunately confined to the typical realm of political discourse - the only important questions seem to be about the effectiveness, and not the rectitude, of action. While I hate to argue within such confines, it's especially annoying here, because there's NO evidence that such self-censoring behavior would make a bit of a difference. Your entire arguments rest on "what if"'s... "What if all this information on anthrax hadn't been around?" Yeah, what if. That's not science. It's pretty disturbing to see this type of logic permeate the credible scientific world, as it's indicative of a huge gap in reasoning abilities, even among our most revered professionals. To a physical science problem, they'll apply the scientific method ("they" being a pronoun referring generally to our leading academics). To a social science problem, they resort to these "what if"'s and do little more than reputation masturbation.

  30. Welcome to the Middle Age by gmuslera · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Is hard to tell when something could be used for good or bad. Not publishing something maybe avoid that it could be used for bad, but also that it could be used for good.

    With this kind of criteria, we would never know about atomic energy, space exploration, worldwide communications, modern medicine and almost everything that makes our current way of life.

    Worst than this, if you don't publish, i.e. about a kind of disease, poison, etc, not ensures that "the bad guys" (whatever they are) will not discover it, and will put obstacles to the good guys that want to find a cure/solution/etc.

    1. Re:Welcome to the Middle Age by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

      According to Richard Preston's book about smallpox and bioterror(*), there's a manufacturing technique to make anthrax powder disperse into the air like smoke. It's supposedly something you would need a lot of expensive R&D to find on your own.

      Scientists who know how to do this refuse to talk about it in public.

      That information will not help you resist an anthrax attack.

      Molecular biology is a grayer area. One scientist said he couldn't begin to decide what should be left out of journals, and didn't think the journal editors could decide wisely either.

    2. Re:Welcome to the Middle Age by gmuslera · · Score: 1

      Someone invent firecrackers for fun in holidays, and that leds to fire arms, cannons, and a lot of weapons. V1 bombs brings us space, satellites, new medicines, and maybe even the destruction of a future big meteorite that would wipe us all. Military networks bring us the internet. You can't say that some technology must be censored because it can be used by terrorists, enemies, or goes agaist the law of God, because you don't know what is left behind.

      What if that manufacturing technique could be modified not to spread anthrax, but to spread a cure for it? Or a more powerful virus could be reingeneered to improve in some way humanity or cure genetical diseases? or self-conciuos machines to build a future utopia?

      With censoring you are drawing a line between actual "safety" and the remote possibility of dangerous use of some technology. But remember that human extintion (or whatever you think could be objetively not desirable) could perfecty be in the "right" side of the line you drawn and not in the other.

      From other point of view, what kind of investigations are probable to be done and published, with or without censorship? Most harmful investigation are done in military environments (from frieds or foes, in the end is all the same), and not likely to be published soon. The other at least don't have as an objetive destroying human life, and intermediate or accidental results, even if could be dangerous, could be useful in the end.

    3. Re:Welcome to the Middle Age by abirdman · · Score: 1

      That was the V2 rocket program that contributed to the current space program, not the V1 rocket program (which was pretty much a wimpy-- and noisy-- jet engine with a bomb hanging off it).

      Aside from that minor quibble, I'm in agreement with your post.

      --
      Everything I've ever learned the hard way was based on a statistically invalid sample.
  31. Christ by Thing+1 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Let's all just stop communicating, then they can't use our words against us.

    The terrorists are getting what they were after -- we are living in fear and are turning the USA into a police state, faster than any of us could have imagined.

    double-plus-ungood.

    --
    I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    1. Re:Christ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The terrorists are getting what they were after..."

      What, on Earth, makes you think this is what "the terrorists" were after?

      I mean, from "the terrorists" point-of-view this is about THEM. It's not about the United States and its supposed "freedom" at all. Don't you think that, just maybe, they believe they're giving their lives for a slightly loftier goal than outright destruction?

    2. Re:Christ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is this "we" shit? YOU are afraid. YOU are turning the USA into a police state. I am sitting here wondering what the fuck YOU are doing to MY beautiful and wonderful country. I am not afraid. Remember that.

  32. RTFA people by MoneyT · · Score: 1, Insightful


    Editors of top science magazines have voiced concern terrorists could use studies they publish to help make chemical or biological weapons.

    Because of this fear a statement has been signed by editors of leading science publications urging cautious self-censorship.


    In otherwords they're asking people to carefuly consider what they put up for publication in a public sience journal. There is nothing about stoping flow of information between researchers or auto censor. It's all about SELF censor.

    --
    T Money
    World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    1. Re:RTFA people by houston_pt · · Score: 1

      Thoughtcrime does not entail death: thoughtcrime IS death.

      --
      coffee | nose > keyboard ©
  33. Re:mmkay by thorgil · · Score: 1

    But then [insert any US mil org here] will not recieve those new cool bio-warfare agents they paid for...

    --
    Warning: This sig contains a small bug. ==> *
  34. Thanks for fixing n/t by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  35. Chemical and Biological Weapons in 21 days by KoolDude · · Score: 5, Funny


    Note: This post has been deleted to prevent exploitation by terrorists reading Slashdot.

    --
    getSexySig(); /* returns sexy signature */
  36. compare with Manhattan project by philipgar · · Score: 1

    I think self-censorship is one of the best ideas a scientist can have. Some scientists have realized from the past that there are some things the world is better off not knowing. There are also scientists who feel that they shouldn't research certain areas for fear of the horrors it creates. One prime example is the scientists working on the Manhattan Project, and after seeing its tremendous destructive force wished they had never participated, or had grave concerns over what they did. Believe it or not you have some moral responsibility for helping someone else kill other people. Now of course there are vastly different degrees of this, but it exists. If you're a scientist who is working in sensitive areas, I don't see anything wrong with trying to keep the information you're dealing with out of the wrong hands. Some people just don't need easy access to this material. If I worked for the government and knew flaws in our security system that would allow others to gain access to nuclear materials, I wouldn't go right out and post it to the world. That would be stupid. Sure, I'd do what I can to get things changed, but giving away secrets to the enemy is rarely the same. Philip

  37. Ridiculous by k98sven · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't even know where to start..

    Maybe it's the fact that terrorists don't read scientific journals.

    Why not? Because scientific journals present new research, and you don't need
    new knowledge to produce biological and chemical weapons.
    Sarin gas was first manufactured in 1938. Mustard gas long before that.
    Almost anyone who has studied a fair amount of organic chemistry can make this stuff.
    It's all common knowledge.

    As for bioweapons.. the same thing goes. Making penicillin-resistant E. Coli takes undergraduate biotech skills.
    (at least at my uni.)

    Want to make botulism toxin, one of the most toxic substances known?
    Leave a bottle of garlic in oil on top of your refrigerator for a few weeks.

    Or maybe we should just ban education?
    And books and libraries. Knowledge is dangerous, kids.

    1. Re:Ridiculous by gmuslera · · Score: 1
      Want to make botulism toxin, one of the most toxic substances known? Leave a bottle of garlic in oil [hc-sc.gc.ca] on top of your refrigerator for a few weeks.

      Rigth... not slashdot editors will decide to censor posting, not by moderation, but deleting the completely, because could be used by terrorists.

      Of course, that link will be used as excuse to close all medical publications that explain things that should not be done because could be dangerous to your health.

      Whats next in the agenda? books/sites that talk about poisonous snakes or fungus?

    2. Re:Ridiculous by Gumshoe · · Score: 1
      Or maybe we should just ban education? And books and libraries. Knowledge is dangerous, kids.


      Apologies, but this is just begging for the obligatory Orwell quote.

      War is Peace Freedom is Slavery Ignorance is Strength
    3. Re:Ridiculous by epsilon720 · · Score: 1

      Undergraduate skills? Ha. We had a lab back in high school (seriously) where we synthesized ampicillin resistant bacteria. (Not penicillin, but another antibiotic) It just took a couple weeks and some basic basic lab skills. I'd go into further detail, but I'm already worried about my door being kicked in...

    4. Re:Ridiculous by Bodrius · · Score: 1

      It's true that terrorists, using the typical meaning of the word, are unlikely to base their weapons in current research.

      It's not just that they don't "need" it. I'm sure there are advantages to new toxins, viruses and bacteria that they would like to exploit.

      But by its very nature, recent research has not been "tried and tested", and is often quite expensive.

      As you say, why waste a lab full of expensive equipment for your terrorists, and the required grad-student-level people, to replicate the latest experiments published by scientists in well-equiped universities and institutes all over the world? It's not cost-effective.

      It's much more efficient to use methods that have been tried, tested, industrialized and made cost-effective through decades of legal and illegal use in war. You don't need as many, or as well educated, technical people to man that kind of operation. It's not like those methods don't kill people.

      But all this is based in the traditional meaning of "terrorist", which I don't think is what they're aiming at here. They're aiming at the new definition of "terrorist", that amalgamation of terrorist organizations and nation-states that support them and/or are hostile to the "western democracies".

      Perhaps Al Qaida would see bio-weapons research as too expensive, much like nuclear weapons research. But other nations (hint: Iraq) have the budget and the manpower to pay for mass-production facilities, as well as the movitation (increasing military ergo political power).

      I don't think they're afraid of terrorist organizations replicating their research. I think they're afraid of Iraq or someone else doing that, then selling or giving the weapons to terrorist organizations.

      --
      Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
    5. Re:Ridiculous by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      War is Peace Freedom is Slavery Ignorance is Strength
      I think you'll find that's 'Ignorance is bliss'.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    6. Re:Ridiculous by kfg · · Score: 1

      "But all this is based in the traditional meaning of "terrorist", which I don't think is what they're aiming at here. They're aiming at the new definition of "terrorist", that amalgamation of terrorist organizations and nation-states that support them and/or are hostile to the "western democracies"."

      And such already have access to nearly all the knowledge they need, or the research facilities to develop that knowledge on their own.

      KFG

    7. Re:Ridiculous by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Hmm. Ooops. Just looked it up. Ho hum. I think my brain must have been elsewhere when I wrote the last post. I suppose I could have checked the facts before posting, but that just wouldn't have been the /. way...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    8. Re:Ridiculous by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      I think you'll find that's 'Ignorance is bliss'.

      I see ignorant people every day and they don't look very happy.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    9. Re:Ridiculous by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But all this is based in the traditional meaning of "terrorist", which I don't think is what they're aiming at here. They're aiming at the new definition of "terrorist", that amalgamation of terrorist organizations and nation-states that support them and/or are hostile to the "western democracies".

      I think you mean 'hostile to the current Bush administration'. Or haven't you seen Ari Fleischer telling people to watch what they say and the Senate discussing bans on French wine because they won't support our war effort.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    10. Re:Ridiculous by Markus+Landgren · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Perhaps Al Qaida would see bio-weapons research as too expensive, much like nuclear weapons research. But other nations (hint: Iraq) have the budget and the manpower to pay for mass-production facilities, as well as the movitation (increasing military ergo political power).

      I don't think they're afraid of terrorist organizations replicating their research. I think they're afraid of Iraq or someone else doing that, then selling or giving the weapons to terrorist organizations.


      In my not so humble opinion, the proper way to stop Iraq from making biological weapons is not self-censorship of scientific journals. It would be much more effective to just not sell biological weapons to them. Who is to blame for the Iraqi bio-warfare capability? Reagan, Rumsfeld and Bush 1. Maybe what needs to be censored is the Washington D.C. phone directory? It gives terrorists instant access to morons in high places, willing to approve weapons exports to just about anyone.
    11. Re:Ridiculous by blibbleblobble · · Score: 1

      "Want to make ... some of the most toxic substances known?"

      Welcome to my fridge.

    12. Re:Ridiculous by Bodrius · · Score: 1

      Not really.

      I think research facilities are harder to keep running than most would like to think. So is coming up with the information (especially the personnel to FILTER the information and come up with something useful and practical).

      I don't agree with the policy, but I can understand the motivation.

      Embargoes of certain materials do present problems for governments engaging in such practices.

      The problem is that information is not practical to embargo. It will either be pointless because too many people will have access to the information anyway (universities worldwide) for the embargo to hold, or it will hold but affect precisely the people who NEED the information to do research (universities worldwide).

      --
      Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
    13. Re:Ridiculous by Bodrius · · Score: 1

      Putting all sophistry regarding the new 'terrorist' definition, the government was not the one planning censorship.

      This was a suggestion of self-censorship from the science journals editors.

      They're motivation may or may not be the same as the government at a particular point, but I don't think they're all members of the Republican party and have dinner with Dick Cheney after golf.

      What could be the motivation of these EDITORS to SELF-CENSOR?

      Would they really be afraid terrorist cells replicating dangerous research?

      No.

      But they could be afraid of governments replicating that research and giving the results to terrorists.

      Whatever hostilities Bush sees in Europe, the science journals are probably not thinking about France at this point.

      --
      Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
    14. Re:Ridiculous by Bodrius · · Score: 1

      Aye.

      That would be true if and only if:

      a) Iraq were the only country who could do this or had any interest in doing so (it's not the biggest threat in either sense)
      b) Iraq were the only country helping terrorists or with a history of helping terrorists (other countries have more evidence of each).
      c) The US were the only country who helped in the past, helps in the present, or will help in the future political allies to get their hands into dangerous military technology.

      The Iraq case is just probably what brought this idea up, but the idea won't go away with Iraq. They're not "trying to stop Iraq". They're not "trying to stop anyone".

      They want people not to point the finger to them when some overambitious third-world country builds something similar to what they published, and it ended up in the hands of some terrorist somewhere in the US.

      --
      Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
    15. Re:Ridiculous by Catnapster · · Score: 1

      BAH! I'm in high school and I had a lab three months ago in which the class synthesized bacteria resistant both to penicillin and ampicillin! I shit you not!

      And you might have spent a couple weeks... my class finished in about two days. After maybe three days learning the prerequisite genetics.

      I have doubts that we were really making resistant bacteria, though - who in their right mind would let teenagers make biological weapons? Especially after the Anthrax scare and Columbine...

      --
      The world can be wrong today for once.
    16. Re:Ridiculous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be true if and only if:
      a) Iraq were the only country who could do this or had any interest in doing so (it's not the biggest threat in either sense)
      b) Iraq were the only country helping terrorists or with a history of helping terrorists (other countries have more evidence of each).
      c) The US were the only country who helped in the past, helps in the present, or will help in the future political allies to get their hands into dangerous military technology.

      The US is, however, one of the leading countries when it comes to giving highly dangerous weapons to unpleasent people. Including to a number of terrorists, some which the US itself decides to call "terrorists". e.g. OBL.

      They want people not to point the finger to them when some overambitious third-world country builds something similar to what they published, and it ended up in the hands of some terrorist somewhere in the US.

      How is not publishing going to keep the information out of the hands of the CIA and US military?

    17. Re:Ridiculous by Bodrius · · Score: 1

      How is not publishing going to keep the information out of the hands of the CIA and US military?

      It's not going to keep it out of their hands, but it will keep anyone from pointing their fingers at them (the editors).

      After all, it's the US government that's mostly funding the experiments they publish in the first place.

      --
      Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
  38. Just silly by Visaris · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While this restriction may stop someone who was not otherwise planning an attack from getting an idea, it will IN NO WAY remove potentially harmful information from terrorists. All it takes is common sense and an internet connection to find step by step bomb building instructions. Personnaly I think the US could use an ANTI-Bullshit dept.

    --

    I am a viral sig. Please help me spread.
    1. Re:Just silly by agent+oranje · · Score: 1

      Well duh. Publications are so 1970's. All you need now is a little search engine... and boom! Any information you want is yours! And nobody will ever know who was looking for these things...

      Except for all of the logs kept by google and friends... not like it's necessary to log everything, because you can report searches for key words like "nuclear arms how-to" and the likes. Just because you can't see them doesn't mean they can't see you...

      It's a lot harder to pinpoint the location of someone who bought a magazine from a news stand than it is to have a machine log IPs of people searching for sketchy stuff. Unless there are little radio transmitters in magazines these days, which I wouldn't doubt.

      --
      -agent oranje.
  39. biosecurity through obscurity by mocktor · · Score: 1

    and who decides which other people are "trustworthy enough" to posess knowledge? Doing this would make things even worse, taking science and biotech out of the hands of unapproved individuals (so even though you could easily die of ebola knowledge of it becomes forbidden?) completely would make the modern military-industrial complex even more invulnerable to its subjects

  40. How will this restriction protect life/health? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My life/health is way more important than free speech, sorry for the bitter truth folks.

    The only life/health that this will protect is the life of publication companies who can point to an open publication system as being "insecure".

    If a terrorist _really_ wants the information this isn't going to stop them. Not by a longshot. This is simply yet another barrier to free speech and a step closer to a police state.

    I'm sickened by the so-called "tradeoff" between freedom and security. Thus far _none_ of the restricted freedoms would have stopped 9-11. Although these restricted freedoms will serve to limit public speech on public issues. In effect, increasing the feisability of an internal government-level coup.

    What's next? Not publishing vulnerabilities in a nearby power plants since a terrorist may exploit them? Excuse me, what about the local populus need to know about the problem? If Software Bugs are anything to know about, an unplublished bug is rarely fixed. Reality is that it always takes public outcry for people to fix their security. How is this going to magically change?

    1. Re:How will this restriction protect life/health? by mpe · · Score: 1

      I'm sickened by the so-called "tradeoff" between freedom and security. Thus far _none_ of the restricted freedoms would have stopped 9-11.

      Even if something might appear to have stopped them, had it been in place before that date they could have attempted to work around it.

      What's next? Not publishing vulnerabilities in a nearby power plants since a terrorist may exploit them? Excuse me, what about the local populus need to know about the problem?

      IIRC there is something in PATRIOT II along this line about chemical plants. Apparently hiding the details of what they do is more important than the interests of the people who live next to them or making sure that emergency services know what protective clothing they need and what injuries are likely to need treating, should something go wrong.

  41. Lets just restrict thinking too. by nurb432 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    This has got to stop.

    Information must not be restricted.

    The only thing that comes from a society where information is restricted to 'special' people is a socialist society..

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Lets just restrict thinking too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, This isn't called socialism, it's called fascism.

  42. Also by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Give me liberty or give me death."

    If you aren't willing to fight for it, you don't deserve it. A basic scientific axiom is "there ain't no free lunch." Their ain't no "free" either if you are too scared to fight for it.

    1. Re:Also by ArsonPerBuilding · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Economics, not science. If you choose to criticize someone, at least criticize properly and stop posting as an AC.

      --
      1 tequila 2 tequila 3 tequila floor
  43. Good ol' Slashdot by AvantLegion · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    Only here can you find an army of folks ready to disagree with any story posted.

    Nobody ever considers that maybe they don't know everything. Nobody stops and realizes that they don't fully understand the material that the writers want to censor (in this case). In fact, I'm not yet convinced that most /. posters aren't just rudimentary AI routines. Responses to posts containing the word "censor" are typically replied to with "CENSORSHIP, BAAAD!", and the withholding of a couple of science articles will, of course, drag all scientific progress to a total screeching halt.

  44. Galileo reaches 20,000 rpm by renegade_ewok · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This could be not so much the end of an age for science but for civilisation as well. Since the enlightenment one of the driving forces has been that knowledge enhances society - now people (including /.ers) are saying that knowledge should be controlled.
    The problem with knowledge, and especially scientific knowledge, is that you never know what could be used for or against you. Take as an example nuclear astrophysics - whilst this pertains to unravel the mysteries of the universe the science is very close to that of isotope production which is important for amongst other things, nuclear weapons. Should we censor research because a paper on the r process in supernovae could lead to more efficient plutonium production?
    The simple truth is that there are far better ways of inflicting "terror" on western civilisation than by using modern science. Just look at what a bit of initiative, belief in a deity and some fully fueled aircraft can do.
    You cannot control knowledge like some politicians would have you believe and any attempts to do so will create a far more divided world than we have now. The only left hope is that knowledge begets understanding and understanding begets peace.

  45. Scientific Political Correctness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And we all know just how much benefit social political correctness has been to us, don't we?

  46. Computer scientists refuse.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ..to disclose problems, for fear terrorists might use them against innocent networks.

    "So, what was wrong with my computer, Joe?"

    "Ah, umm.. Wull, your LCD screen was out of Liquid Crystal, I just refilled it for you. You're good to go."

    Gee, I hope mechanics, architects and engineers stop owning up to mistakes/bad ideas, too. I feel safer already.

  47. Sabotage by kfg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do you know where the word comes from? It roughly translates into the English phrase "Throw a monkey wrench into the works," only in this case the "wrench" is a sabot, or wooden shoe.

    You take your shoe off, throw it into the machine and, Presto! Instant terrorism.

    Nothing more than simple, everyday objects are required to be a very effective terrorist.

    Remember the first attempt to bring down the World Trade Center? ( If you were shocked and stunned by 9/11 you weren't paying attention. They had already tried it and *told* us they would try again). It took one guy, a van and some high school chemistry. That's all.

    The second ( and sucessful) attempt wasn't much more complicated really. It required a few people who could fly the planes rather than one who could drive a car, but other than that the plan was *less* technologically advanced than the first attempt, requiring some Stanley knives and some purely *human* engineering.

    The natural reaction was to make it illegal for little old ladies to knit on long flights.

    The fact that your own grandmother is now in danger of being arrested as a terrorist because she tried to sneak a plastic crochet hook onto an airplane hidden in her sock is just one of the indications that we may not be reacting to the whole situation in an exactly rational manner.

    Ok, so science editors are in favor of restricting information usable to terrorists. I suppose it's a noble motivation, but to what real end? All they need is a shoe, or a wrench.

    Shall we also leave out key bits of intro to chemistry or physics texts? Isn't basic knowledge of exothermic chemical reactions and the fact that F=ma of more real use to a terrorist that just about anything else?

    Or that if you stab someone with a knife they fall down?

    Do we really think that restricting knowledge of how to produce ebola virus is relevant when the e. coli bacterium is cheaper, easier and just as effective to use, and knowledge of it is already common? Or the influenza virus?

    Anyone with access to a Walmart can already do just about as much terrorist damage as they could want.

    That includes you.

    KFG

    1. Re:Sabotage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Do you know where the word comes from?

      Of course we do. We've all seen Star Trek VI.

    2. Re:Sabotage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fact that your own grandmother is now in danger of being arrested as a terrorist because she tried to sneak a plastic crochet hook onto an airplane hidden in her sock is just one of the indications that we may not be reacting to the whole situation in an exactly rational manner.


      I want to know why anybody's grandmother was trying to sneak a crochet hook hidden in her sock onto a plane.
    3. Re:Sabotage by kfg · · Score: 1

      To make doilies, why else?

      Yes, this is an actual case. She didn't get caught though.

      KFG

    4. Re:Sabotage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, for the '93 WTC bombing - it was college chemical engineering...

      High school chemistry teaches you the reaction but chemical engineering shows you how to SCALE IT UP... its a scary thought, but many of us chem e's could make very very dangerous things...

      I am at the university that the bomb builder went to, and I take my exams in the same room that he did, with the same professors...

      He learned how to do things in a big way, thankfully his education did not train him properly to make a truck bomb, or more than 6 people would have died that day...

      Right now we are learning how to AVOID catastrophe's where that kind of energy is released - stories are not uncommon regarding a control failure, runaway reaction, and subsequent explosion that levels city blocks and throws the head cover 2 or 3 miles...

      This is simply an accidental bomb - imagine one on purpose...

  48. Why this is stupid by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 1

    This might be smart in a big picture sort of way, but practically it's dumb as fuck.

    1) Most terrorist organizations share many features with (or are in fact) cults. The sort of individual who joins one of these terrorist organizations does not usually have the 'scientific mindset,' shall we say. Whenever you do wind up with terrorists smart enough to actually read the scientific literature, they are smart enough to hurt you no matter what you censor. The basic knowledge is already out there, and has been out there for years. Our greatest defense at the moment is our enemies' stupidity.

    2) When you begin to censor journals, you quickly run into nagging questions like: "What exactly should I censor?" Practically, knowledge can't be pidgeon-holed into category A dangerous, category B harmless so easily. And even if it could, buearecratic organizations designed make that judgement always overstep their design goals through simple inertia. And what happens when you run into knowledge that is both dangerous in the wrong hands and helpful in the right hands?

    3) Restricting science is fundamentally impractical. Any knowledge powerful enough to have great beneficial consequences is also powerful enough to present great dangers. Restricting what can be published in certain areas winds up being the same as restricting research. You make yourselves into Luddites, and it won't even work without a one-world dictatorship that can restrict research everywhere rather than in one place. And once you've gone that far, you have bigger things to worry about than terrorism.

    1. Re:Why this is stupid by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      The sort of individual who joins one of these terrorist organizations does not usually have the 'scientific mindset,' shall we say.

      Anyone who has investigated the 9/11 attacks has to be very impressed in the level of technical sophistication behind what happened. The fact is that the terrorists clearly understood the structural engineering behind the World Trade Center towers and in fact planned their attack precisely to take advantage of the structural weaknesses of those buildings. That, accompanied with the level of planning needed to evade security measures and put trained pilots aboard large commercial airliners has shocked most security analysts.

      Many post-9/11 analysts have wondered if the wide availability of the designs of the WTC towers contributed to the success of the attacks. Many people think the answer is clearly yes.

      The fact of the matter is that in any conflict the worst mistake you can make is to underestimate the enemy. Clearly this happened on 9/11.

      In any conflict intelligence and counterintelligence is important. Yes, it would be nice if everything could be in the open, but the fact is that some security does depend on making some information difficult to obtain.

    2. Re:Why this is stupid by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      After the fact, bin Laden in a video claimed to have made precise strucural calculations. He also spoke about prophetic dreams regarding the event and soccer...(hint: nutso)

      What actually happened, was 15 men with knives attacked the country. They ridiculously overtrained for the job by attending flight schools (nearly getting themselves caught). The hard part of flying commercial aircraft happens to be take-off and landing. They didn't need that training, and therefore didn't need flight school. When it came time to hit the WTC, they merely pointed the airplanes at the building and did their best to hit dead on. Not a high level of sophistication there. One of the planes even missed its target (the capital building) and hit the pentagon instead. Another plane crashed because they neglected to properly secure the cockpit after capturing it.

      Underestimating the terrorists on 9/11? The real problem was overestimating them afterwards. We still have not come to terms with the massive damage a poorly equiped, poorly educated, poorly organized, enemy can do to our country. If we had, reforming the INS would be job number one, not reorganizing CIA and FBI flowcharts for the department of Homeland Security.

    3. Re:Why this is stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      9/11 was very high profile but very low tech.
      Plane crash = lots of fire, lots of deaths. That's about the only science that they used.

    4. Re:Why this is stupid by mpe · · Score: 1

      Underestimating the terrorists on 9/11? The real problem was overestimating them afterwards. We still have not come to terms with the massive damage a poorly equiped, poorly educated, poorly organized, enemy can do to our country. If we had, reforming the INS would be job number one, not reorganizing CIA and FBI flowcharts for the department of Homeland Security.

      What about NORAD? Huge quantities of money poured into a mountain in Colorado and they utterly fail to cope with the first live threat they get. These are the people who claim to be able to track Santa Claus, but somehow manage to lose 4 hijacked airliners.

  49. The slippery slope, or a level head? by watchful.babbler · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Any phrase like ""Self-governance [is] an alternative to government review of forthcoming journal articles" is almost calculated to leave me cold -- but it's important to note that the people behind this release include not only editors, but also research scientists and activists such as the American Library Association's Office for Intellectual Freedom.

    The official AAAS release, including a list of signatories, is here.

    --
    "Freedom is kind of a hobby with me, and I have disposable income that I'll spend to find out how to get people more."
    1. Re:The slippery slope, or a level head? by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      "The Industry" getting its act together with voluntary standards before the government comes calling with binding regulations has been a time-tested way of staying out of trouble. The fact that the MPAA operates a rating system for movies that nearly all theater operators enforce (although many do so very poorly) prevents the governement from even trying to come down with any system of its own.

  50. Bye-bye Researchers by Angram · · Score: 2, Insightful

    All well and good for the editors, who get their money regardless, but not so for researchers. It's "Publish of Perish" in the world of research. If an associate professor wants to keep their job or get promoted to full Professor, they'd better get published, and often. Yeah, the guy who just spent the last year working on a paper is going to hold it back due to some ridiculous fears. Riiiight. People working on grants, etc. will just have to avoid eating for a year to make ends meet. Yeah, that's the ticket. In the end the editors would lose their jobs, too. Great. Let's hear it for science!

    --

    GL
  51. and by Whitecloud · · Score: 1

    science editors want to censor their publications because terrorists may use them.

    Headlines: Terrorists find stash of 60's Scientific America's, LSD in NY water supply causing mass love-in.

    --

    Do you need a website upgrade?

  52. More scarey stuff by xtal · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Perhaps most terrifying of all these is Nerve Gas.. the Nazis discovered the base of all nerve toxins (IIRC, I'm an engineer, not a biochemist, Jim) in the 40's - Vx. That was over 60 years ago boys and girls, and science has come a long way since then. The world is a very scarey place now. Playing dumb and sticking our collective heads in the sand isn't the way to go. A dumb populace might be easy to control - but who's going to be in control? I think I read a story about that once. Something about a time machine?

    Hiding science does nobody any good, and prevents people from having access to information. Those people who you are preventing from having access might be the people who have the insight to develop a new treatment, cure, or neuralizing agent for these evil compounds.

    Last time I checked, all our engineering and universities were still open. Are we now going to ban biochemistry? Or maybe electrical engineering, becuase you might learn how to make a precision timer for a nuclear bomb? Or hell, ban mechanical engineering - you learn how to manufacture equipment to insane tolerances. The only people who might want to do that are TERRORISTS!

    Yeah, I'm laying it on pretty thick up there, but this self-censorship crap smacks back to the 50's, and I don't like where it's going. How effective has the DEA been against people learning how to make amphetamines and other drugs in their backyards? Or when compounds are effectively removed from the public, discovering alternative, exotic synthesises? Not very.

    Security through obscurity -NEVER- works. The only defense is to be well prepared, and in that case, that means educated.

    --
    ..don't panic
  53. If they think it's so bad... by HiThere · · Score: 1

    If they think it's so bad, why don't they recommend not doing the research? Do they really think it matters where in the world a bio-plague is released? If it's released anywhere, it will get here with the speed of tourism.

    Or do they think that current governments should be able to increase their global overkill without limit? In a way, this is almost sensible. Once nuclear weapons reached more than twice overkill, I stopped worrying that the amount of overkill was increasing. But adding new varieties of overkill is still a bad idea. Some people who wouldn't blow up the world would be quite willing to kill off all of the people with a plague ... not that that would be their goal.

    On the other hand, it's hard to tell when the really new and creative forms of mega-distruction will arrive, or from what field. The grey goo threat of nanotech may (probably) be a bit distant, but this doesn't mean that some simpler relative isn't a lot closer, but that it just that nobody has thought of it yet.

    Besides, on any reasonable scale, the main terrorists in the world today are the official governments. This may not always be true, but it's been true for at least the last couple of centuries.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  54. Related radio show by madmaxx · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This was the subject of this week's CBC radio program (available in .ogg) Quirks and Quarks : Bisecting Bioterrorism (ogg).

    Is concerning to see the multitude of anti-Freedom directives produced in these last few years ...

    --
    mx
  55. Science v. Nature by renegade_ewok · · Score: 1

    or how to increase the "relevance" of your journal in one easy step - parental advisors stickers next?

  56. NOT the same as computer security disclosures by rbook · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It's the same argument used to prevent security disclosures from being published.

    No, it's NOT the same! People can patch their software systems, but they can't patch basic biology and chemistry.

    The argument for publishing COMPUTER security holes is that it enourages people to develop and apply patches to eliminate the vulnerabilities and make tme irrelevant. There is no way that publishing say, how to make anthrax, will get people to "patch" their bodies to be immune to it!

    1. Re:NOT the same as computer security disclosures by amalcon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes there is.

      Scientist makes anthrax.
      Scientist studies anthrax.
      Scientist finds way to make anthrax not kill you.
      Cure is distributed.

      Replace "scientist" with "programmer," and "kill you" with whatever suits your fancy, and you have a pretty solid comparison.

      And it's not like terrorists wouldn't be able to do their job without anthrax, anyway.

      --
      -Amalcon
    2. Re:NOT the same as computer security disclosures by rbook · · Score: 1

      Right, but the world of people likely to be able to make anthrax not kill you is fairly small. They all know each other, and how to make/get anthrax already. Thus, there is no benefit to putting it in the library where anybody can get it. It's not like programmers and software, where there are thousands of us out there who might figure out how to plug the vulnerability.

      I agree that the theory is the same, but the theory depends on assumptions that hold in the world of software (lots of programmers) but don't hold in biochemistry.

    3. Re:NOT the same as computer security disclosures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forget stage 3(a) in which you and a million other individuals die while weeping, "if only our scientists had had more time."

    4. Re:NOT the same as computer security disclosures by Sarcazmo · · Score: 1

      The common person could take steps to mitigate the potential impact. We aren't helpless sheep. Security is a process, not a product.

  57. have the agree this time by mu51c10rd · · Score: 1

    When it comes to biological weapons, I have to agree with the government. I prefer not to have every home-grown (not foreign) terrorist with an itnernet connection creating biological weapons in their basement because they are upset at the government. If I recall, McVeigh and company used instructions they found with little research to kill 169 people in OK. One guy, pissed off for one reason or another, can wipe out an entire city with a tiny amount of biological weapons. This is not about open source, this is about public safety.

    1. Re:have the agree this time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mistakenly assume that the only way to write about threats is in the form of an instruction book on how to carry out the threat.

      Just as with operating system exploits and network vulnerability alerts, academic articles about biological and chemical weapons typically provide useful information to whose with skill in the subject matter about how to understand and defend against the threat being discussed.

      Articles, particularly those published by respected academic journals, are not generally written as step-by-step instruction books on how to attack, how to write a network worm, or how to brew up an aerosol anthrax and how to apply it in a subway tunnel.

      If you agree with the notion that all information about biological weapons should be censored, then you are jumping on a fear-powered bandwagon to reduce academic discussion among those who would work to protect you.

    2. Re:have the agree this time by WildBeast · · Score: 1

      Yep destruction is easy enough.
      But why exactly would terrorists look at books and stuff when they can buy there weapons from US, UK, France, Germany, China, Russia, Kazakstan, etc.?

  58. You do, however. . . by kfg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    have a right to pur your life in jeopardy, even to go so far as the virtual certainty of losing it, in order to attempt the preservation of your liberty.

    If you enslave me and guaruntee my life I will escape or die.

    I rather think the Mr. Jefferson fully understood, and supported, this attitude as he penned those famous words.

    So, I have life, and am fighting for liberty, even though it may kill me.

    Is that so hard to understand?

    KFG

    1. Re:You do, however. . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So, I have life, and am fighting for liberty, even though it may kill me. Is that so hard to understand?
      How are you actively fighting for liberty and exactly how might that active fighting kill you?

      Really now.

    2. Re:You do, however. . . by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      True, you do have a right to fight for your liberty at the expense of your life, but not at the expense of anothers.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
  59. It�s already too late by scotay · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now that they know the secret of our duct tape and plastic sheeting, it's game over. The American infidels shall fall like dominos.

  60. Uhh.. isn't that article a little late? by Kjella · · Score: 1

    The article describes this as the end of an "Age of Innocence" for science.

    Funny, I used to hear that about when they invented the atomic bomb. I see part of the problem though. Enriched uranium is rare as hell, and not easily produced. Bio-weapons and chemical weapons are much easier in that sense, because there's lots of potentially dangerous biological and chemical agents around. Don't think it'll stop anyone determined enough though, I know _how_ to make an atomic bomb myself.

    That is, if you can provide the U-238, machinery, materials for fuse, high-powered explosives, simulation computer and all the other stuff I need, I can do it. That's why people worry when North Korea break the seals on their nuclear containers. There's no doubt in my mind that they'll succeed, given the right raw materials.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:Uhh.. isn't that article a little late? by caluml · · Score: 1

      That is, if you can provide the U-238, machinery, materials for fuse, high-powered explosives, simulation computer and all the other stuff I need, I can do it.

      Sounds like you're after a job or something? :) I think there was a story a few weeks ago about Saddams personal email address - just mail your CV to him direct :)

    2. Re:Uhh.. isn't that article a little late? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That is, if you can provide the U-238, machinery, materials for fuse, high-powered explosives, simulation computer and all the other stuff I need, I can do it. That's why people worry when North Korea break the seals on their nuclear containers. There's no doubt in my mind that they'll succeed, given the right raw materials.
      Good points. Could you give me your street address so my associates and I could discuss your ideas with you in person?
    3. Re:Uhh.. isn't that article a little late? by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

      Good analogy. One difference is that nuclear weapons engineering work has historically been classified, so journal editors never faced the decision of whether to publish it.

      By the way, you probably didn't mean to write "U-238".

    4. Re:Uhh.. isn't that article a little late? by cathouse · · Score: 1

      Don't make a big deal of knowing how to make a fission bomb-the only dud A-bomb EVER was deliberate! After Ted Taylor[a true genius] designed and built 'the Puny Plute'[ the smallest possible fission device] the next step was to build one that was only the least increment smaller and test it. When it was indeed a dud, another [standard] device was lowered into the bore previously prepared a few meters away and detonated in order to destroy both. !!no one in their right mind wants anything to do with any supercritical mass of Pu-239 dud or not!!

      --
      Thelma, I'm not making ANY deals.
  61. Um, no. by ALoverOfPeace · · Score: 1

    Clearly you haven't read 1984.

  62. Unfortunately. . . by kfg · · Score: 1

    the answer to that is relative, not a constant.

    It is relative to how much I can count on the terms of the Bill of Rights to protect me.

    Therefore, the *first* thing I do to protect my life is protect the social contract that guaruntees my liberty.

    And yes, people have been killed for doing nothing more than this.

    KFG

  63. Re:Why this is stupid - not by JohnnyCannuk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Absolutely incorrect.

    Every source I have read (CNN, major newspapers) or seen (CNN again, CBC Newsworld, Discovery/TLC and PBS) has stated that the total collapse of the towers was not expected by anyone, not the designers or even Osama Bin Laden - he thought there would be mass casualties but never thought the buildings would fall (remember that little "smoking gun" video of him at the dinner party that was broadcast non-stop about a year ago?).

    There is no evidence that any of the 9/11 attackers ever studied the plans of the towers. They followed the logic that if the towers were built to withstand the impact of a 727 (as was "common knowledge" as a strength and not a known weakness), then a 767 loaded with fuel should probably cause lots of damage.

    Simple as that.

    9/11 actually revealled a previously unknown weakness in the design. Without public access to the plans etc, experts and documentarians may not have found out why the towers fell, and engineers may be planning buildings with the same techniques today.

    So much for security through obscurity...

    --
    Never by hatred has hatred been appeased, only by kindness - the Buddha
  64. Patches? by Mattsson · · Score: 1

    How long before security-patches for american software aren't allowed to be exported outside the US? =)

    --
    /.Mattsson - My native language is not English, so please don't whine over linguistic errors. (That's lame anyway...)
  65. We can't do this people by samantha · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We can't afford to be so given by Fear that we stop living, stop growing, stop sharing and learning from one another. Yes, knowledge can be used for bad purposes as well as good. Exactly what is the news in that? Does that mean we are to stop learning and sharing what we learn?

    Being seen as anti-terrorist has become trendy and an easy set of brownie points in some circles. We need to end that. We need to point out that there are things worse than terrorism. Things like grabbing meaningless points that in effect do nothing but make life harder and poorer. We can lose both freedom and ability to grow into our dreams by being so given by fear and in reaction. We can increase the terrorism in the world by acting in reaction.

    I don't fear terrorism. I fear our own fear and stupidity ripping us and this world apart.

  66. When will censor people wise up! by linuxislandsucks · · Score: 1

    Terrorists ordering chemicals or trying to pump science peope for hwo to do specific reaction to specific conditions can be tracked..

    By censoring said information we take away our ability to find the terrorists in the first place!

    Consider a samll example ..how do you think colleges track down drug labs on campus?

    Give up?

    Students are freely allowed to sign for chemistry classes..when the dumb druggie attmepts to steal the lab ware form class ..he or she is automatically caught..thus no drug labs on college cmapus. Now imagine if students were censored form choosing to attend chemistry classes..you woudl end up with no attmept at catching people becasue the data is hidden from a potential criminal/terrorist..

    --
    Don't Tread on OpenSource
  67. Self censorship as precedent by skillet-thief · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Self censorship sets a precedent for official, external censorship. That is obvious, but is a point that is not raised often enough.

    Here's how it works:
    After a calm period of self censorship (they all seem like happy campers to me), someone decides to break the silence for whatever reason. Then the powers that be, step in, saying they need to enforce this, because there might be other "rogue" scientists who will do the same. The official censorship gets passed off as just a way of helping the scientific community maintain its standards.

    This sounds bad to me.

    --

    Congratulations! Now we are the Evil Empire

    1. Re:Self censorship as precedent by warrped · · Score: 1

      Point well taken, but look at it this way: gov't censorship is an intrusion, one that triggers particularly strong emotions. I think if the gov't were to overstep their authority, the most certain response (particularly from a field of scientists) would be dissent and debate, and generally bring a lot more (unwanted) attention both to the government and to the information they were interested in suppressing. Most scientists I know are capable of independent thought, and would *deeply* resent someone 'helping them maintain their standards.' What would concern me more is the gov't putting pressure on the editors to change their censoring standard. Which I would like to think would raise just as much stink as gov't censorship itself, but then perhaps not.

      --
      - Bachelorhood is the father of necessity.
    2. Re:Self censorship as precedent by skillet-thief · · Score: 1
      gov't censorship is an intrusion, one that triggers particularly strong emotions. I think if the gov't were to overstep their authority, the most certain response (particularly from a field of scientists) would be dissent and debate, and generally bring a lot more (unwanted) attention both to the government and to the information they were interested in suppressing.

      Agreed that the scientific community is not an easy bunch to push around. This just seems like a step in the wrong direction, since unwritten rules often end up becoming written rules.

      --

      Congratulations! Now we are the Evil Empire

  68. We've got to decide where the line is to be drawn by rtphokie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Do we limit access to information that might be useful to terorists in the name of security, or do we make it freely available in the name of intellectual freedom.

    There are extremists on both sides of this topic. Extremists suck though.

    The answer lies in the middle, but nobody wants to discuss that. They just want to criticise the other extremists.

  69. Re:SELF censorship under threat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Read your own post dammit.

    "Self-governance," the editors say, is "an alternative to government review of forthcoming journal articles."

    Where do you get the 'voluntary' from this?

  70. Nerve agents and terror. by reverseengineer · · Score: 2, Informative

    No, while the first organophosphate nerve agents were developed by the Germans in the years prior to WWII, including tabun, soman, and sarin, the most deadly (lowest LD50) nerve agent known, VX (o-ethyl methyl phosphonothiolate), was discovered by British scientists in the 1950s. The story I have heard is that the British then traded the process of VX synthesis to the Americans- for the details of building thermonuclear weapons.

    All the nerve agents in this general class are rather nasty- tabun and soman were used by Iraq in their 1980-88 war against Iran, which the US cast a blind eye to (at the very least), and then they used them to kill Kurd and Shiite dissidents in Iraq itself afterward. Then in the mid-90s, the Japanese doomsday cult Aum Shinrikyo released sarin in several attacks, including in the Tokyo subway system in 1995, killing 12 and injuring 5000. If they had used a more sophisticated delivery system (they used sharpened umbrella tips to puncture bags of liquid sarin), it is likely the death toll would have been far larger.

    A nerve agent attack on any populated area could be extraordinarily deadly, and would certainly carry the additional weight of psychological terror- the fear that the air you breathe is contaminated with an invisible killer. And VX in particular is extremely long-lived in most environments (by design) Contact with residue could lead to injuries and deaths long after the initial attack. However, the syntheses involved in making organophosphate nerve agents are nontrivial. They make relatively unlikely terrorist agents simply because there are so many easier ways to kill and terrorize people- mustard, chlorine, phosgene, as well as biological agents like anthrax, botulin toxin, or a hemorrhagic fever virus. The feds seem so concerned about smallpox, for whatever reason, when the nations that have had Ebola outbreaks (Congo, Cote D'Ivoire, and Sudan) are in so much political chaos that setting up a lab and collecting and amplifying virus appears quite possible (whereas the only known smallpox stocks in the world are being kept in cold storage in Russia and the US).

    I don't believe that much of this sort of information should be kept secret. I realize I know quite a bit about bioterror for a private citizen- but I'm not planning on becoming a terrorist- quite the opposite. I didn't obtain any knowledge from breaking into a top secret lab or kidnapping a scientist or cracking into a database anyway. As with many things, knowing how to defeat a threat involves understanding the threat (compare to computer security). Terrorists already know how to kill people- the information published in scientific journals is what's going to stop them. Secret government labs are of course going to be a large part of our nation's defense, as they have been for decades. However, the free exchange of information among labs holds the promise that discoveries could be made much more quickly.

    --
    "FDA staff reviewers expressed concern about the number of patients who were left out of the study because they died."
    1. Re:Nerve agents and terror. by Idarubicin · · Score: 1
      However, the syntheses involved in making organophosphate nerve agents are nontrivial.

      On the other hand, organophosphate pesticides are still used in Central and South America. They are quite nasty in their own right (not quite as bad as the nerve agents) but can be purchased legally in many places. These pesticides already kill quite a number of farmers--released into a confined space, they would definitely have the desired effect.

      The feds seem so concerned about smallpox, for whatever reason, when the nations that have had Ebola outbreaks (Congo, Cote D'Ivoire, and Sudan) are in so much political chaos that setting up a lab and collecting and amplifying virus appears quite possible (whereas the only known smallpox stocks in the world are being kept in cold storage in Russia and the US).

      We know how to deal with smallpox, so some countries are preparing strategies. Immunize fast. Try to isolate infected areas. That's about it. It's also pretty nasty stuff. The mortality rate is a few tens of percent, depending on treatment available and timeliness of diagnosis.

      Hemorrhagic fevers have no know cure, no vaccine, no good treatment. They certainly kill infected individuals at a greater rate (call it 90%, give or take a bit depending on the flavour) but they are less transmissible--notably, they're not airborne. They also have a very short incubation period, making containment potentially easier. (It's hard to hide bleeding from all your bodily orifices.)

      Politically, then, it makes sense to talk about smallpox, because while it is possible to do something about it (immunization is effective even a little while after exposure to the smallpox virus) significant advance planning must be done. There is little that can be done to prepare for another Ebola (that isn't already part of preparations for other natural or artificial disease outbreaks), so politicians are loath to discuss it.

      --
      ~Idarubicin
  71. You mean like fomenting an armed rebellion? by kfg · · Score: 1

    My liberty and your life are *always* in some form of conflict and the more liberty the both of us have the more both of our lives are at risk.

    Yes, this is part of the price of liberty, and *exactly* what Franklin was talking about.

    KFG

  72. OT - What's this "chick" up to? by u38cg · · Score: 1

    This person(ette) appears recently, starts posting a dozen times a day, and begs for fans? What gives? Every time I see him/her, another twenty people have signerd themselves up. What's the craic?

    --
    [FUCK BETA]
  73. Perfect! by limekiller4 · · Score: 1
    Yeah, they'd better nix that planned article on ricin because god only knows those retarded terrorists aren't smart enough to type in:

    [-site:fas.org "chemical weapons"]

    ...into Google or anything.

    *sigh

    --
    My .02,
    Limekiller
  74. When information is illegal... by pjt48108 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...Only criminals will have information.

    What a bunch of bullshit. I can't believe that rational people (such as scientists, etc.) would suggest such a thing. Those times when information is kept secret are when a population is most at-risk, because the masses cannot then defend themselves against what any ambitious terrorist is bound to develop independently, should said terrorist be evil enough.

    Sheesh. Next they'll be requiring all firearms eliminated from movies and television, because people might get the idea that guns can be harmful, when used properly.

    --
    Mmmmmm... Bold, yet refreshing!
  75. Send in Michael Pinkus the Scientologist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    call 1-800-816-8759 and buy his Cal-Max which is a Scientology product based on Cal-mag.
    drpinkus.com
    Pinkus gave 100,000 to IAS
    holy smoke
    Another Scientology front group exposed.

    1. Re:Send in Michael Pinkus the Scientologist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Q: "I mean I always false report when I have to FN a 53. I disagree with
      having to do that on pcs. It never does anything for the pc and it costs him
      hours of auditing. I think it's better to just false report and get on with
      it."
      DENNIS: "?......." [dumbstruck]
      Q: "I think a lot of my father's stuff doesn't work. So I false report
      whenever I need to. Personally, I think my father's crazy."

      Quentin Hubbard committed suicide.
      lermanet

  76. Terrorism as already won by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The goal of terrorism is not to kill/harm a population, it is used to create a panic and a terror in this population.

    Unfortunately, The US governement is feeding terror at it's population by consistently reminding them that terrorist my strike anytime.

    USA as lost the war against terrorism, but since it's good for the Economy (Gas mask, Guns, Ammunitions, Duck tape and Survival kit sales raised over 150%) it's not going to try to calm it down.

    Best way to fight Terrorism, is not to panic.

  77. Not going to help. by SphynxSR · · Score: 1

    They are just going to learn it in colleges/universities around the world on the hosting country's dime. Or the Saudi's dime. Nothing can realy be done in a free society but hope they blow themselves up first or the Security services around the world catch, kill or what ever them first.

    --

    I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it.
  78. Field telephone by No+Such+Agency · · Score: 1

    Your reference to "wiring nads to a field telephone" helps the terrorists. Without your "contribution" here, they might not have known how to coerce information out of other people. Terrorists could be reading your post right now! Come on, buddy, why don't you just post details on how to culture Bacillus anthracis in bulk using common kitchen appliances?

    In conclusion, why do you hate America so much?

    --
    Freedom: "I won't!"
  79. And... the US plans to use illegal bio-weapons by vnv · · Score: 1
    I find it rather hard to believe that the science editors found any evidence that their journals were being used by terrorists to craft bio-terror weapons.

    In all the caves we searched in Afghanistan, I don't remember any mention of science journals. Nor did any of the spy satellite pictures that Powell presented to the United Nations have any scientific journals in them. What a 'smoking gun' that would be, the latest 'Nature' sitting next to a cave toilet.

    However, there is one nation that is planning on using bio-terror weapons.

    And that is the United States:

    "While American forces invading Iraq face the threat of chemical attack, they could themselves be using biochemical agents which are banned under international law."

    US plans to use illegal weapons

    Anyone that can see past the spin of ABC News sees that the US government is controlling information because it is trying to corner the market on bio-terror, disabling legitimate use of new science by other nations, much less terrorists.

    In this modern world, it is weakening the system of checks and balances that has kept us away from World War III for 50+ years. The French feel that if this war with Iraq goes forward, it will lead to 100 years of new wartime. Only the United States and Israel seem to want this.

    In the meantime, I would urge all scientists to speak in their communities and make it be known they will not stand for censorship. If science goes down that road, scientists will not be safe, science will not be safe, and the world will not be safe.

    1. Re:And... the US plans to use illegal bio-weapons by praksys · · Score: 1

      In all the caves we searched in Afghanistan, I don't remember any mention of science journals.

      In several cases evidence was found that al Qaeda groups in Afganistan were working on chemical and biological weapons. No science journals were found as far as I know, but plenty of documents containing the sort of information that gets published in science journals was found.

      However, there is one nation that is planning on using bio-terror weapons.

      Ah, so now tear-gas is a terrorist weapon of mass destruction? Yes it is illegal to use tear-gas in combat, but the US is planning to occupy Iraq for a period of time, durring which elements of the US military would function as parts of the government in Iraq. Nothing in international law prevents the use of such non-leathal weapons for law enforcement purposes. Police in the US often use non-leathal weapons against US citizens who are breaking the law - apparently because US citizens prefer that to being shot. No doubt Iraqi citizens will appreciate the same consideration.

      In this modern world, [the US] is weakening the system of checks and balances that has kept us away from World War III for 50+ years.

      You mean the balance of terror that kept half of the world enslaved for 50+ years? In 1980 there was a good excuse for allowing half of the world's population to remain in slavery. The threat of nuclear war made it too dangerous to help them. Now there is no excuse.

    2. Re:And... the US plans to use illegal bio-weapons by Happy+go+Lucky · · Score: 1
      However, there is one nation that is planning on using bio-terror weapons.
      And that is the United States:

      Let me clue you in on something:
      The gases whose use is contemplated are mainly oleoresin capsicum mixtures. They're PEPPER! Cops all over the world carry the shit, even in England!

      I get sprayed with the crap every year for requalification purposes. I'm not sure I understand the controversy. Okay, it sucks being sprayed. It also washes off, and has been linked to fewer deaths than empty-hand non-striking less-than-lethal control holds.

      And you're calling this a TERROR weapon? Would it be kinder to just play Dodge-the-Lead with Iraqi soldiers? (Also known as just shooting them, rather than trying to leave them relatively unharmed.)

      So, you can try to pass non-lethal pepper spray off as being the same as ricin or VX, but it won't fly.

      In this modern world, it is weakening the system of checks and balances that has kept us away from World War III for 50+ years. The French feel that if this war with Iraq goes forward, it will lead to 100 years of new wartime.

      It may also be that Hussein owes French companies about sixty billion dollars US, for ventures undertaken since the last war twelve years ago, including a few chemical plants. (Hmmmm?) They may be afraid that a new Iraqi government may be unwilling to pay France for the NBC weapons that the last Iraqi government bought.

      Who gives a rat's ass about France's opinion anyway? Everybody knows that when we stop wasting our money on defending Europe from itself, Germany will own the place again.

    3. Re:And... the US plans to use illegal bio-weapons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is two types of Teargas.

      The consumer kind you buy in Gun stores, you are right, it is pepper.

      Then there is the kind that the US government used on its own Citizens in Waco.
      You find any good website docummenting the attrocities commited in Waco.
      Amongs the men run over by tanks and civilans shot by government automatic weapons you will
      find pictures of children bent over backwards
      with spines broken from muscular spasm caused
      by your 'harmless' teargas.

      Teargas is deadly. Pepperspray is not.

  80. Fixing biological bugs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Somehow I feel a lot less comfortable letting evolution fix biological bugs than letting software vendors fix their security bugs. :)

  81. Terrorists cant use the internet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are a lot of ways to broadcast and receive information on the internet completely anonymously, terrorists capable of making and making use of a recipe for nerve gas are surely capable of using a news reader.

    Keeping the information under wraps might be a good arguement, but saying that science magazines would be used as a broadcast medium specifically for terrorists is ridiculous.

  82. No we haven't by kfg · · Score: 1

    Some of us were smart enough to quit after V.

    KFG

  83. Physical life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death."
    ---Patrick Henry

  84. military ban by eimi · · Score: 1

    and what with the US military? they're too armed, dangerous, and may use scientific research for harming people. does it sound ethical, to work for military industry? especially in the fields of medical science, where hipocrates oath should be respected.

  85. Re:We've got to decide where the line is to be dra by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
    There are extremists on both sides of this topic. Extremists suck though.

    There are always extreemists on both sides of an issue. Sometimes they suck, sometimes they don't.

    Martin Luther King when he was alive was generally regarded by the media as a dangerous radical, much more Al Sharpton than Jessie Jackson. Nelson Mandela was an extreemist too.

    Sometimes the right position is pretty damn extreeme, there is no middle ground. There is no middle ground on slavery for example.

    The answer lies in the middle, but nobody wants to discuss that. They just want to criticise the other extremists.

    The answer is to not attempt to enforce limits, that is only going to be counterproductive in the current environment. The problem is that the administration appears to consider trust to be a right. I would be much more inclined to believe the establishment's requests for being circumspect if they did not then turn round and take advantage of them.

    I agree that full disclosure is frequently not the best plan and I have in the past been pretty critical of people who use full disclosure as an excuse for being blatantly irresponsible. However I don't see that type of behaviour being a systemic problem in the academic litterature.

    --
    Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
    Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
  86. Yes, it is ridiculous [Science Inc. say goodby] by gacp · · Score: 1

    I agree with you completely. How silly!!! I knew how to do much worse when I was an undergrad, as did all my school mates---and many of us were majoring in ecology!

    We know that this `editors' have been out of touch with reality for a couple of decades now. What this truly means is: this is The End for Science Inc. itself. And it's about time, the journal system does no longer work anymore. It's obsolete. The whole Science Inc. is obsolete. And really advanced research you don't find in those journals anyway, and never have. Real science has alwas been on the fringes. But these `editors' (self-appointed Gods of Science®) are pushing real research toward the fringes even more. Great job, assholes!

    The fringe is becoming the strongest player in the game. Think Linux. What's next? Kazaa Biotech? Peer-to_peer, encrypted? Real peer-reiew. Gene hackers? May be it is time for ``Our Neural Chernobyl''?

    [Yes, the poison is the good flavor.]

    Anyway, the `scientific' era is over. These Big Name `editors' have been out of the real game for ages, and their journals are no longer cutting edge. Indeed, it's not happenig in science any more. Science Inc. is the backwaters.

    Time to move on.

    --
    ``L'imagination au povoir.''
  87. I thought God supplied patches to software, too by spun · · Score: 1

    Oh, wait, people come up with software patches? And vaccines? If scientists can't write about the vaccine research they are doing in the fear that some terrorist might learn how to manufacture the illness, don't you think more people might die from the original ilness?

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  88. it won't work by g4dget · · Score: 2, Insightful
    A large fraction of the results in medical and molecular biology research can potentially be used to create biological weapons. Does this mean medical and molecular biology publishing will just stop? Where will we draw the line?

    With nuclear research, the raw materials are exceptionally dangerous and pretty hard to obtain in large quantities. For for biological work, the raw materials are ubiquitous, and it's pretty easy to keep things safe for research purposes. And a lot of really important publications are about making it simpler and cheaper to manipulate DNA sequences.

    As an analogy, think of programming. It used to involve toggling switches, now you can write a Perl script that grinds through gigabytes of data without thinking twice about it. Or, you can get little embedded chips for a couple of dollars for computations that used to require computers filling rooms. Well, it's going to be the same for molecular biology, except that you don't even need the investment chip fabs and cleanrooms.

    We better figure out how we can deal with the idea that anybody reasonably intelligent and with access to a library will be able to cook up deadly viruses in their spare time--this technology is not controllable or containable.

    1. Re:it won't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "this technology is not controllable or containable"

      That may be factually true, nevertheless the DANGER! DANGER! of it may conveniently justify denying people access to information, creating precedent for restraining speech. (Ban all books on beer-making! The technology can be used for brewing weapons of BIOTERROR! EEK EEK.

      Please remember that the earliest recorded bioterrorism was in America in 1763 when British General Jeffrey Amherst ordered the commander of Fort Pitts to give blankets from the smallpox ward to hostile indian chiefs with whom he was negotiating. (Howard Zinn, A People's History of the United States, p. 87)

      The virus went on to decimate the indian population.

      Releasing smallpox today would sicken and kill a world of innocents. For the duration of the Cold War, we sublimated our natural urge to destroy the Communists due to our horriffic experiences with chemical, nuclear and bioweapons.

      Bush seems unwilling to allow such squeamishness to stand in the way of his plans to dominate the Middle East.

  89. Big difference between net security and bioterror by Yeechang+Lee · · Score: 2, Interesting

    No, I'm not talking about the difference between a sendmail root exploit and actually killing someone (though that's important too). In net security, the leading edge of exploit/virus/worm research isn't CERT or Symantec or ISS; it's teenage males without dates in Prague and Ann Arbor and Hong Kong. Thus, security through obscurity doesn't work because it can't encompass enough of the right people in the know.

    Research in the hard sciences is different. The UCSF biologists and MIT chemists, the ones who would author the articles in question, are the leading edge. It's not like Saddam's labs are two years ahead of the rest of the world. Being more careful when publishing their research has a real chance of keeping valuable secrets out of the wrong hands.

  90. Re:Good - you are an egotistical buffoon by mo2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Are you really that self-absorbed that you think you could possibly be on anyone's list of targets? Puleez. Our RESPONSE to the 9/11 terrorist attack was an over-reaction on an order of magnitude beyond extreme, resulting in more damage to this country and it's constitution than 1,000 airliners could have inflicted.

    Once you get out of your little dreamworld you will find that censorship in any form is a policy that has been implemented by 'great' nations such as Nazi Germany, Communist China, the former Soviet Union, and North Korea just to name a few. Americans should not aspire to join that group.

    Sorry dude you could not be more wrong!!! You should be willing to give your pitifull life to protect our freedom and the Constitution instead of being such a little coward.

    --
    I love every bone in her body, especially mine!
  91. This plan can't work by Ignorant+Aardvark · · Score: 2, Funny

    Within one month of the journal censoring the gory biological details, some person claiming to be a "current employee of a large monthly biological warfare scientific journal" will post all the secret details to Slashdot under the nickname Anonymous Coward. The information will never become useful to the terrorists, because even they aren't crazy enough to view posts at the -1 threshold.

  92. words by zogger · · Score: 1

    --wasn't it originally life, liberty and the pursuit of property? And wasn't it changed later to happiness? And I am asking, I have heard both, with the former obviously being the more popular and published.

    1. Re:words by morkfard · · Score: 1

      Originally, "it" was life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. "Pursuit of property" came after the ratification of Declaration of Independence and was an element of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (France 1789).

  93. Good. by Tokerat · · Score: 1


    It's good when security exploits become public because then everyone knows the details and can do something about it. Sure, the "hackers" get the knowledge too, but then it's a race to implementation, and they won't hit as many systems as they would have had no one been prepared.

    What exactly can you do about biochemical weapons except buy a gas mask and pray?

    (P.S. The George Dubbya method is less than feasable for most people.)

    --
    CAn'T CompreHend SARcaSm?
  94. PRESIDENT SKROOB! SALUTE! HAIL SKROOB! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The air is already POISONED some how, ever herd of polution. Evry time you drive your car you help to poison the air...

    Ever heard of a spell checker?

    Yes, of course the air already HAS dangerous contents lingering for us to suck into our lungs but that wasn't my point. (I think you knew that and just wanted to nitpick for the sake of posting) My point was (and of course I have to explain now for the simpletons out there like you who can't put 2+2 together and see the point of my post in regards to the /. article) the snowballing effect all these "0MG Th3 T3rr0r1sts are coming! Qu1ck s34l y0ur h0m3 uP w1t duCk T4p3 4nd t4k3 4w4y 411 0uR r3m41n1g l1b3rt13s" people are forming will probably result in a society which scares itself into looking for a danger in everything and anything, and blaming it on terrorism. Oh no! The air contains miniture evil robots created by the purple monster sitting on the throne in Country X,Y,Z.

    Now before you think of responding with more spelling errors and misconceptions of what I've just posted, please read again and again until it sinks into your rat turd of a brain.

  95. cracked cement by 10am-bedtime · · Score: 1
    the value of anything is how it is perceived. self-ignorance leads
    to fear, fear to hatred, and hatred to suffering. to break this is
    to understand the self-ignorance and understand its proper place in
    the big picture (that is, as a tool of abstraction and only if trust
    in the interface can be cemented).



    and even cement cracks w/ the weight of other people's wisdom.

  96. Duct Tape by Major · · Score: 3, Funny

    With all this sudden hooplah about duct taping your houses to be airtight, I just wanna pose two questions to the masses:

    1) How are you supposed to get back inside once you've duct taped the house shut

    and

    2) Who's the lucky family member who gets to do it?

    That's not even taking into consideration things like suffocation and duct taping AFTER a bioterrorist strike... ;-)

    --=Maj

    --
    One useless man is called a disgrace; two are called a law firm; and three or more become a Congress. -John Adams, 1776
    1. Re:Duct Tape by praksys · · Score: 1

      You can do the taping from the inside, and in fact you only need to seal one part of the house. In most cases there would be no point in trying to seal of the entire house.

      Suffocation is a risk for people who are foolish enough to seal their entire house well in advance of any attack, or warning. For those who are less foolish there is little risk - you only need to stay in the sealed area for a short period of time after the attack. Chemical weapons tend to disipate quite quickly.

    2. Re:Duct Tape by praksys · · Score: 1

      ... and reading slashdot is no substitute for getting informed about local civil defense preparations.

      For a start you could take a look here:

      http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2003/02/ 20 030207-10.html

  97. Re:THIS IS THE DUMBEST THING I'VE EVER READ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People as stupid as you shouldn't be allowed to read J.S. Mill because you obviously don't understand it.

  98. just remember by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Obviously, when we have a bioterror bugtraq it will be up to each individual to make sure his own biosphere is patched and up to date.

    Reaching for more duct tape...

  99. Jefferson said... by idontneedanickname · · Score: 1
    "The tree of liberty needs to be watered by the blood of revolution every twenty years." - Thomas Jefferson

    [Every] Twenty years is maybe a little bit too short now, or maybe not...

  100. Re:Why this is stupid - not by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

    9/11 actually revealled a previously unknown weakness in the design. Without public access to the plans etc, experts and documentarians may not have found out why the towers fell, and engineers may be planning buildings with the same techniques today.

    That is not correct at all. The WTC design was very contorversial from the beginning, and in fact would have been illegal had it not been built by a government agency. The design was widely discussed, and the plans for the building were widely available. The susceptability of the main support structure to fire (it was known not to conform to typical building standards) was considered to be such an important issue after the 1993 bombing that the fireproofing of the main support structures was actully being upgraded at the time of the 9/11 attack.

    http://www.eng.nsf.gov/engnews/2002/WorldTradeCe nt erCollapase/worldtradecentercollapase.htm

    As for the education of the terrorists - if you recall after the first attack on the WTC, it was found that some the members of the qroups involved had attended or held engineering degrees from US universities. One of the people convicted in the WTC bombing was acually working in the engineering technology group at Allied Signal at the time of the bombing.

    BTW, that first attack came closer to bringing down one of the towers and the neghboring Vista Hotel that is generally known. Emeergency structural reinforcement had to be put into place before trains could be allowed run through the PATH station.

    So much for security through obscurity...

    Yes, and how is not publishing this information in fact security through obscurity? Security through obscurity is the practice of not disclosing security holes in systems designed to protect sensitive information.

  101. Re:We've got to decide where the line is to be dra by rtphokie · · Score: 1

    There are always extreemists on both sides of an issue. Sometimes they suck, sometimes they don't.

    Gotta disagree here, but it is a matter of perspective. In a idiological clean room environment (not unlike academia or even the extreme left or right wing media at times) extremists might not suck but in the real world where these problems not only have to be dealt with but ultimately solved, extremism always sucks, mostly because it grinds the wheels of change to a halt.

    While extremist views and their proposed solutions do a marvelous job of bringing out a dialog, they refuse to embrace something that is very necessary for any solution to come about, compromise.

    Martin Luther King when he was alive was generally regarded by the media as a dangerous radical, much more Al Sharpton than Jessie Jackson. Nelson Mandela was an extreemist too.

    A very good example but King wasn't the extremist. He was an educated man raised in a loving middle class home. His approach to the problem of race relations was very difference from Malcom X's. King looked at race problems from both sides and tried to get people to focus on the root of the problem. King certainly wasn't a centralist but he wasn't an extremist either. That's why he was so successful.

    Malcom X was an extremist. Growing up in poverty, having the clan burn a cross in your yard and having your father killed, then your mother suffer a nervous breakdown will do that to a boy.

    Sometimes the right position is pretty damn extreeme, there is no middle ground. There is no middle ground on slavery for example.

    Another good point but theres more at play than just a possition but the implementation of that possition as well. It's still possible to acheive a compromise even with a fairly extreme possition by easing into that solution, either in phases or simply by capturing more flies with honey than with vinegar

    Getting back to the topic at hand. The solution the scientific journal editors have come up with, self censorship, is a good one because it is extreme but implemented in a way that isn't. Govt implemented censorship, now that's extreme. At least here the ones with the knowledge are deciding what should and shouldn't be published.

  102. This is such bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    5000 people get killed in one "terrorist" act, and people are so scared the very underpinnings of America's success are dismantled. What the hell is going on? Millions of people died in World War II and no-one was trying to muzzle science journals. Americans are just out of touch with reality. Hopefully, it won't take another world war, which we could possibly lose, to put us back in touch.

  103. Re:We've got to decide where the line is to be dra by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

    No, we enhance access to information that might be useful to terrorists in the name of security.

    I guarantee you we have more brains than they do. If you publish the info, MUCH more good will come than bad you will ever prevent.

  104. This has nothing to do with the facts. by z84976 · · Score: 1

    What they're talking about is some scientific journals declining to blindly publish practical details on methods/observations that they perceive would be dangerous in the wrong hands. At no time is anyone attempting to restrict what any individual is able to know. Nobody stepped in and stopped the researcher whose article may be declined from gathering the knowledge necessary to come up with the sketchy idea in the first place, and nobody's stopping the next genius from exercising their creative abilities, either. The liberty/security complaint is just a non-issue.

  105. "Life, Liberty, and Property" is John Locke 1690 by VValdo · · Score: 1

    No, it was a restatement of the rights of "life, liberty and property" as described by philosopher John Locke in Two Treatises on Government in 1690.

    See here.

    W

    --
    -------------------
    This is my SIG. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  106. Re:We've got to decide where the line is to be dra by Melantha_Bacchae · · Score: 1

    rtphokie wrote:

    > Do we limit access to information that might be useful to
    > terorists in the name of security, or do we make it freely
    > available in the name of intellectual freedom.

    You can do anything you like "in the name of security": lock up information, lock up people without trial or lawyers, lock out dissent (why else do you think the terror level was on high this weekend with hundreds of thousands of peace protesters in New York?), cry "wolf" in various hues, hermetically seal your house with plastic and duct tape to protect your family from that noxious gas oxygen, etc. It's all great for terrorizing the American people, does wonders for the "name" of security, and might even qualify you for the Phoenix awards.

    However, none of the above will make you more secure. At best, it is barn door closing when the horses are long gone (For example, the WTC bombing was planned using Bin Laden's knowledge of construction, which he obtained before he became a terrorist). At worst, some of the measures above are at least as great a threat to Bush's supposedly beloved "democracy", liberty, and even your own life as terrorism ever was or could be.

    Anyway, mature people understand that life just is not secure. Eliminate all terrorists, and you could still die of car accidents, killer asteroids, or Yucca Mountain going boom. Security implies absolute control, and that is just not possible, even in a dictatorship. Living in terror, and Americans are doing just that, is not living at all.

    > There are extremists on both sides of this topic.
    > Extremists suck though.
    >
    > The answer lies in the middle, but nobody wants to
    > discuss that. They just want to criticize the other
    > extremists.

    Yes, there is a spectrum with extremes, but it is not what you think. On the one end of the spectrum are the terrorists who want chaos, a stampede of fear, and massive destruction. On the other end are those who want to impose total "security", at the price of liberty, and they are using terror of the terrorists to control people.

    But it is the democracy and liberty defined by the US Constitution that is the point in the middle. The Constitution provides the framework and civilization that keeps chaos and anarchy at bay while preserving liberty. It also provides the checks and balances that keep wanna be dictators from taking over. Unfortunately, those checks and balances are being eliminated. The result is not going to increase your personal safety.

    I still have faith in the kindness and courage of the American people. We got through the Civil War and the Cold War (complete with McCarthy madness), we can get through this.

    Get out from under your beds where you've been hiding (literally or figuratively) since 911. Cast aside your terror, it only serves to entertain bin Laden, and to aid those who would control you. Go rescue Liberty and Justice. Justice is hidden away somewhere at the Department of Justice (Ashcroft didn't like her immodest clothing). Liberty was last seen being hauled away for "fraternizing with immigrants" (INS also lost her change of address card a century or so ago).

    "The path of peace is yours to discover for eternity."
    Japanese version of "Mothra" (1961)

  107. it may work (!!!may!!!) by hany · · Score: 1
    Such attempts to security may work. May, if the real world goes like this:

    If Joe Average Citizen does not know that atom bombs exist, then atom bombs does not exist thus it is impossible for terrorists to nuke Joe Average Citizen using them.

    Sounds like Matrix. So, maybe those editors are going to prove to us we live in Matrix. :)

    --
    hany
  108. We lose by Wizord · · Score: 1

    What's the matter of fighting terrorism? Isn't it all about getting freedom intact?

    If freedom is actually compromised, be it by the terrorism, or by the government, or by the publishers, we lose anyway.

    --
    Regards, Wizord.
  109. Re:Why this is stupid - not by mpe · · Score: 1

    The susceptability of the main support structure to fire (it was known not to conform to typical building standards) was considered to be such an important issue after the 1993 bombing that the fireproofing of the main support structures was actully being upgraded at the time of the 9/11 attack.

    If it was considered that important why was it still being upgraded 8 years later. Not that it would have made much difference since the fire protection material was not blast resistant.

  110. Friedrich D�rrenmatt quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Was einmal gedacht wurde, kann nicht wieder zurückgenommen werden.

    Babelfish away.

  111. so clueless by krautmann · · Score: 1

    If it comes to terrorism, people/security agencies/governments always follow the same pattern: they phantasize about the most nightmarish dreadful attack imaginable, and demand that the most far-reaching measures should be taken. And this is going on ever since contemporary terrorism exists.
    To fight enemies, their motives, morales, strengths , shortcomings, must be examined first. Why are they fighting? for whom? who do they want to please? who are their supporters? what are they prepared for? what might be their next move?
    To assume a priori that an enemy is ready to use the most gruesome methods is clueless. If that be so, living on this planet would be impossible. After all, the most wicked terrorists are still humans and not alien killer robots from outa space.
    I remember well the seventies and eighties when we [Germany] had domestic (Marxist-Leninist) terrorism. What did these guys do? They murdered politician, high ranking officials, policemen, US soldiers etc. That was bad enough. But they were never close to something like: aiming a machine gun at children, poisoning drinking water, blowing up a government building etc. But this was what was printed in the papers. Speculations arose about exactly the same topics as now - on a much smaller scale, of course. Security agencies, governments, tabloids were eager to spread FUD and endorsed a "military solution" (so it was called). In the end, this terrorism dragged on until the early nineties (it had started in 1969) when it ended.
    Another point: the Nazi army never used poison gas in the battlefield, although they had plenty (mustard gas, Sarin, Tabun were all been invented in Germany). That proves that even the most wicked sometimes begin to have scruples (for whatever good or bad reasons).

    So what I would like to know now is:
    - are there really terrorists who are ready to blow up a nuclear device? spread viruses? or use poison gas? If so, who are they, where are they, how many are they?
    - are bin Laden and his lot among these? Their supporters and friends obvioulsly like when buildings are blown up, as having been broadcasted on TV at 9/11. But do they similarly like pictures with people who spill out their lungs because of poison gas?
    - weapons of mass destruction are around for a long time now. However, nobody used them for terrorist purposes (ok, there was this sect in Japan). Instead, 9/11 saw pilot licenses, boxcutters, a few men ready for suicide. And this McVeigh - he used fertilizer and petrol. Sufficient measures might be: enhance security at airports, try to keep ex psycho soldiers in check etc. Introducing censorship for "sensitive" research results? Totally useless.

    To fight terrorism, one must be *smart*. Use the brain, find motives, weaknesses, make allies, bribe, convince, undermine. Ask people. Talk to people. Use carrot and stick. And in the end, arrest or kill the remaining bunch. But above all: DONT PANIC.

    But panic is exactly what is happening right now.

  112. Re:We've got to decide where the line is to be dra by DEBEDb · · Score: 1
    tape to protect your family from that noxious gas oxygen,


    Oxygen can be used to make deadly dihydrogen monoxide, so we have to be careful. In fact, we should perhaps implement a strict accountability system and only dispense it to those who passed background checks.

    --

    Considered harmful.
  113. Re:Why this is stupid - not by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1


    If it was considered that important why was it still being upgraded 8 years later.

    I imagine because ripping out the flooring to install the new fireproofing is a) expensive, and b) disrupts the tenants.

    Not that it would have made much difference since the fire protection material was not blast resistant.

    Actually it did make a difference where it was in place. The North tower had the floors in the blast region ugraded - this was the reason that the North tower lasted twice as long after being hit as the South tower. Unfortunately the big killer was that the fire protection systems were taken out by the blast.

  114. It means ``The End'' by gacp · · Score: 1

    'Nuff said.

    And it's overdue. Science is over; these `editors' are just hastening its end.

    For these Science Inc. apparatchiki, anything goes, as long as they get money and high-sounding titles [like ``Editor'' of a so-called ``scientific'' journal]. Now it turns out that Fighting Terrorism® is good for your career---the rest be damned, as always. In this case, science itselft (I mean real science, of course, the kind they never make). And after all, these is the same kind of people who brought you the Manhattan Project---ultimate terrorism.

    --
    ``L'imagination au povoir.''
  115. Just the jumpstart online scientific journals need by alizard · · Score: 1
    Make it enough of a hassle to publish in traditional deadtree journals as well as adding the "honorariums" paid by universities and the high prices academic institutions pay to be published there and perhaps researchers will go with peer-reviewed free online journals instead.

    Interesting to see this "security by obscurity" crap spreading into the academic publishing community, but that's a negative value-add from the POV of everyone outside of the US DOJ and the White House.

    The bad guys already know how to make BAD THINGS with science, they can pay "respectable" researchers or kidnap them.

    The problem from our side of the fence is to keep scientific and technological progress going so that we have something better to offer than the theocratic 13th century world the terrorists seem to want for all of us. Suppressing scientific progress isn't the way to do this.

    Perhaps the AAAS mags and the other high-priced, low value add scientific journals will become... irrelevant to science. Self-censorship is a great start towards this.

  116. Publish, or Perish... by LifesABeach · · Score: 1



    why do i need to know how to make a life form that kills people? why do i need to know how to make a 'dirty boom'? is this the main stream of advanced reasearch?

    has anyone researched out how to communicate to starving people that if there is no food, go to where the food is?