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More on High-Altitude Balloonists

An anonymous reader writes "The Guardian reports on an attempt at the record for the highest balloon flight. 'A bag of helium the size of the Empire State building to challenge Nasa record.'" We had an article about them a few months ago.

134 comments

  1. BBC has it to by Gantic · · Score: 0, Troll

    "So a few days ago"

    read at http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/sci_nat/03/b allooning/html/default.stm

  2. Just imagine by TCM · · Score: 2, Funny

    how long you could speak in a high-pitched voice from that one! And they waste it to fly around, pfff..

    --
    Of course it runs NetBSD. BTC: 1NT7QvbetmANwaMzhpVL6
    1. Re:Just imagine by Surak · · Score: 3, Funny

      I hear that a balloon nearly that size was solely responsible for that hit band of the 1980s, "The Chipmunks."

    2. Re:Just imagine by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      ... and 90s...

      common they're cool!

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    3. Re:Just imagine by Alien+Being · · Score: 0

      "hit band of the 1980s"

      More like the 1950s.

  3. We can replace the space shuttle by stanmann · · Score: 0, Interesting

    With one of these balloons. They appear safe enough, and they have adequate lift capability. They are a bit slow on the takeoff, but... safety first right.

    --
    Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
    1. Re:We can replace the space shuttle by tjensor · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Going a long way straight up is not the same as going in to orbit!

      --
      <fnord>OBEY</fnord>
    2. Re:We can replace the space shuttle by tjensor · · Score: 0, Funny

      Whoever modded it as "interesting" had both humour and science genome removed!

      --
      <fnord>OBEY</fnord>
    3. Re:We can replace the space shuttle by PhysicsExpert · · Score: 0, Troll

      I know that you meant this as a joke but there is acyually an idea (very much at the conceptual stage at the moment) along similar lines produced by the chinese space agency.

      What they have proposed is to put a large platform at about 20000 ft, from which they could launch small rockets, thereby greatly reducing the amount of fuel that needs to spent overcoming the giant gravity well. Both the platform and the rockets could be put into position by the use of balloons, although hydrogen rather than helium would probably be used as it has a higher specific impulse.

      Now to be fair this is really only a conceptual idea, and the new chinese space shuttle will probably render it unnecessary but it prove to be useful for smaller space industries who lack the infrastructure needed for traditional launches.

      --
      All that glitters has a high refractive index.
    4. Re:We can replace the space shuttle by stanmann · · Score: 1

      Well, a dirigible is cheaper than a 747, and that is another proposal for staging, I actually did think about the possibilities as a stage for launching, but it seemed so ridiculous given the fragility of mylar compared to aluminum.

      --
      Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
    5. Re:We can replace the space shuttle by hubie · · Score: 3, Interesting
      It is much more than a conceptual idea. The US military did balloon-assisted launches in the 1950's, and recently amateur radio operators as well as amateur rocket folk have done it as well. For one link see here.

      You aren't going to get big payloads into space this way as the heavy balloons can carry on the order of several tons. I'm not sure if, in the end, this would be any cheaper or easier than launching a Pegasus from an airplane.

      One thing certainly would be neat is if they used hygrogen in the balloon, that would make quite an impressive fireball then the rocket is ignited.

    6. Re:We can replace the space shuttle by NetworkImpossible · · Score: 1
      A balloon rises because it's lighter than the air it displaces.

      As it rises... it expands... but it ultimately hits a point of equilibrium. The mass of the balloon and its filling is a fixed, finite quantity. So is the degree to which it can expand, which in turn sets a fixed threshold on lowest-possible density. Therefore, there must be a point where the baloon just isn't going to rise any more. An absolute limiting altitude. The practical service ceiling of the balloon will be lower still than the absolute ceiling, because as you approach the ceiling your ascent decelerates slowly to zero all but asymptotically -- some point on that deceleration curve is all the waiting you can bear. And, for any balloon that current technology can build, it's long before any useful orbital altitude.

      Now, what is possible, and I believe one startup is looking at this as a satellite launch technology, is to take the payload and booster part way up with a balloon. That reduces rocket-burn times, etc., but the cost is one that sensible people in aerospace only pay grudgingly: complexity. Occam's Razor is an important tool in aero engineering.

      It might be a good thing to fly such a balloon-rocket hybrid with expendable payloads a few times before calling it man-rated, eh?

  4. uh oh! by garcia · · Score: 5, Funny

    their lives will depend on exquisitely accurate weather forecasts

    They're doomed.

    1. Re:uh oh! by scalis · · Score: 3, Funny

      their lives will depend on exquisitely accurate weather forecasts

      "Above the clouds, we predict a sunny day and a cool night. Same as yesterday. And tomorrow for that matter."

      --

      True ravers don't need drugs
  5. Please let the helium bag be... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    sh'aped as King Kong.

    Please.

    1. Re:Please let the helium bag be... by Bombcar · · Score: 1

      What if you made a large devil horned shaped ballon, and filled it with hydrogen, attached a longish fuse, and let it float away?

      Wouldn't a massive-visible-for-600-miles burning face of Satan be fun? :)

  6. Just remind them... by StaceyRey · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...to pack a pellet gun and a brown-bag lunch. After the balloon comes down (after crossing LAX's approach path, of course), the lawn chair used for the flight will be up for auction on eBay.

    --
    This sig is offered AS-IS, with no warranty express or implied. Risk of using this sig rests entirely with the user.
    1. Re:Just remind them... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite:

      http://home.earthlink.net/~quade/lawnchair.html

  7. Visible by WebfishUK · · Score: 4, Informative

    Worth noting that the ballon is so large that once airborne it will be visible over a radius of some 600 miles. Its being launched on the south coats of cornwall so most of England, Ireland and Wales and Northern France will be able to see it.

    I bet the bastards launch at night though....

    --
    -- "Can't sleep, clowns will eat me!"
    1. Re:Visible by jwilhelm · · Score: 1

      Well, if they launch at night it will be harder for the tethered craft to get good images (for mission control and of course press purposes), so while I don't know for sure, I'd bet that they'll aim for a launch with some light.

    2. Re:Visible by squaretorus · · Score: 1

      nope - 7AM launch unless weather buggers things up. So yeah - I bet the bastards launch at night

    3. Re:Visible by mountain_penguin · · Score: 4, Informative

      saw a program on this on the TV the other night
      The flight is going to take 9 hours and they are going to launch in the morning to be home in time for tea

    4. Re:Visible by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 1
      The flight is going to take 9 hours and they are going to launch in the morning to be home in time for tea

      According to the article: "The whole exercise will take 12 hours or more."

      Perhaps the exact timing is still a bit up in the air.
      (sorry -- just had to say that)

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
  8. Having Read the Article by Jonsey · · Score: 4, Funny

    Their claims are full of hot air.

    Someone was gonna say it. You know it.

    --
    I assert that my comment is only my opinion, not that of any employer, past, present or future.
  9. I wonder by Wirr · · Score: 1

    what payloads such a baloon can lift.
    Shouldn't it be possible to lift a rocket to that height and starting from there?

    1. Re:I wonder by gallen1234 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      According to the article the fabric is rather delicate - strong winds are enough to cancel the flight. I don't know whether or not this particular fabric is a design requirement but the way things are right now I don't think I'd want a rocket going off anywhere nearby.

    2. Re:I wonder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who says the rocket has to fire 'nearby?' You could work it like the Pegasus launcher, only instead of dropping it from a B52 before ignition, you drop it from a balloon.

    3. Re:I wonder by Arrepiadd · · Score: 1
      Since the baloon is so fragile I don't think it would be possible (in this case) to lift such a weight. And, don't forget, that at a lower altitude, the baloon isn't totally expanded, so it isn't pushing stuff up as much as it can at a higher altitude.

      But in theory that can be done. But, is it cost effective?? Really don't know. Besides, since you apparently need very good weather (that could be solved with a more resistant baloon) I think you wouldn't want to wait for a launch until you had good weather. Spacecrafts (those sent in interplanetary missions) depend a lot on a "window of oportunity". If you don't launch it in that window of time, the planet will be to far to be reached (mostly a matter of money).

    4. Re:I wonder by smeek · · Score: 1

      A balloon lifts the exact same amount of weight at every altitude during its ascent. The key is that the amount of gas it contains is constant, which means that the number of gas particles displaced is constant in order to keep pressure and temperature the same on both sides. Therefore, the lift is constant.

  10. Other High-Altitude Baloons by TrollBridge · · Score: 3, Informative

    The real high-altitude balloon record-holder, surprisingly, was not mentioned in this article.

    --
    There's a Mercedes gap too. I want one and can't afford one, but it's not government's job to do anything about it.
    1. Re:Other High-Altitude Baloons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did anyone even click the link?? +5 moderation informative... GAH

  11. Re:Simply... by garcia · · Score: 2, Informative

    other than the fact that they are going to be moving at 1000 ft/s, and the fact that they are going to be exposed to temperatures WELL below what any human should desire, nevermind their strange choice to rely heavily on accurate weather reports, why would you think this is crazy?

  12. the curvature of the earth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The interesting thing, too me at least, is seeing
    the curvature of the earth. When I was a functionally
    check flight weapon systems officer for the F-4E some
    years ago, I used to see the curvature of the Earth at
    50,000 feet. And now, we didn't use pressure suits...

    1. Re:the curvature of the earth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      hmmm.... Maybe you should have

  13. Optimists... by perly-king-69 · · Score: 4, Funny

    "The two adventurers need cloudless skies, high pressure, gentle winds and a 72-hour forecast in which they can be confident." ..and they're flying from SW England?!!!

    --

    --
    This sig is inoffensive.

    1. Re:Optimists... by Radical+Rad · · Score: 1

      If they were really optimists they would use hydrogen instead of helium.

    2. Re:Optimists... by Arrepiadd · · Score: 1

      Actually, helium as benefits when used under very low temperatures. Although not getting to such low temperatures, the boiling point of hidrogen is higher than of helium, because hidrogen is a two atom molecule and helium is a monoatomic gas. So, if going to a very low temperatures (aparently not the case, but I'm not sure), helium would still be a gas while hidrogen would be a liquid, which wouldn't help in a floating process.

  14. Re:Simply... by nherc · · Score: 1

    Don't forget the second-hand Russian spacesuits, which if they should even slightly fail, would mean their blood would boil and they will explode within 1/2 second.

    --
    'He was a dreamer, a thinker, a speculative philosopher... or, as his wife would have it, an idiot.' - Douglas Adams
  15. Boiling Blood by LudditeMind · · Score: 5, Informative

    At about 44,000ft, you need to be wearing a pressure suit, because if not the blood will start to heat and actually boil.

    It's my understanding that the blood wouldn't actually heat, it would boil because of the lack of pressure. Am I wrong?

    1. Re:Boiling Blood by nherc · · Score: 2, Informative

      Considering it'd be -60C up there I'd think you are correct.

      --
      'He was a dreamer, a thinker, a speculative philosopher... or, as his wife would have it, an idiot.' - Douglas Adams
    2. Re:Boiling Blood by Viol8 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The blood would only boil if exposed to the outside. What is never mentioned is that the
      body itself would keep the blood under pressure at least for a while so it wouldn't be a simple
      case of bubbling in the veins , it would be a far more unpleasent case of blood leaking out from all orifices THEN boiling.
      Remember that at most the pressure difference between inside and outside the body can only ever be 1 atmosphere which is equivalent to a
      a scuba diver coming up from a 30 foot dive too fast. Yes it'll case problems but no the body won't explode or anything like that.

    3. Re:Boiling Blood by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      The air be at -60C but since they'll be so little of it it won't remove much heat from a liquid so
      any liquid would keep at its current temperature for much longer than if on the ground. That of course is if it didn't boil away.

    4. Re:Boiling Blood by avandesande · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This exploding human stuff is urban legend. I think there would be a certain amount of degassing in your veins which would give you a deadly case of 'the bends'

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    5. Re:Boiling Blood by Rolo+Tomasi · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yeah, people don't just explode in vacuum. I think the notion comes from bad movies ... the only realistic scene depicting humans in vacuum that I can remember was in 2001, where that Dave guy gets back into the spaceship. He even correctly uses the escaping air to propel himself into the ship. Pretty cool if you think about it.

      --
      Did you know you can fertilize your lawn with used motor oil?
    6. Re:Boiling Blood by xannik · · Score: 2, Informative

      Another good depiction is the seen in the SciFi horror film Event Horizon where "baby bear" (under the influence of the ship) depressurizes himself and floats out into the vacuum with blood pouring out his eyes and alls sorts of places.

      --

      Go Illini!!!
  16. Just Scary? by C0deJunkie · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "We have done some pretty vivid demonstrations of putting half a pint of water in a decompression chamber and decompressing it to 100,000ft and the water boils and explodes in less than half a second, just disappears. It's scary stuff,"
    And this is just scary??
    I really hope their pressured suite are going to keep them safe from this....or we will see a really bad picture at their return....
    Is anyone beside me asking himself if this adventure is just worth the risk?

    1. Re:Just Scary? by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Yes, I am also asking if it's worth the risk. It's certainly cool and all, but it's amazing to me what risks some people will take to do something just to do it. Best of luck to them tho'! They're gonna need it.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    2. Re:Just Scary? by AlecC · · Score: 1

      Except that this doesn't happen to liquid enclosed in a membrane - e.g. skin. The USAF have tried it: if you preload your bloodstream with oxygen, you can survive for a couple of minutes in near-vacuum. Arther C Clarke included this in some stories. The only uncomfortable thing that happens before you die of oxygen starvation is your eyeballs dry up.

      Of course, if you want to have the luxury of breathing, you need to have some air pressure in your lings. And your chest isn't strong enough to hold any significant overpressure, so your chest will burst open if you hold your breath, and you will die of asphyxiation if you don't. In the fullness of time, your corpse will be vacuum-dried - but you won't be worrying about it by that time.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    3. Re:Just Scary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think I remember people going on the moon.
      They stayed a lot longer very near an even more complete vacuum. And there were other more important risks. Yet they did it.

  17. Stop modding up arts students.... by MosesJones · · Score: 4, Insightful


    As the balloon rises the atmosphere gets less dense, hence it rises slower. This is why the balloon is so large to enable _some_ lift at 25 miles. This is still not high enought for satellites which are in the 00s of miles altitude.

    So it can't replace the shuttle or rockets.

    --
    An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
    1. Re:Stop modding up arts students.... by utmecheng · · Score: 1

      At that altitude deployment of the payload to higher orbits is (could be) easier. And for a lot of short missions (deployment - re-entry) the experiment you get is sometimes as good as an orbit.

  18. YOU=Anal Retentive by youaredan · · Score: 0, Troll

    You know, that shit called humor... the stuff that doesnt have reality applied to it--- Geez, pull the coal out of your ass its a diamond by now.

    --
    -Digital Extremist // digitale
  19. While this is cool, how about using balloons by ahfoo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    as an assist for a conventional rocket?
    I wrote a letter to Aerostar, the largest commercial hotair balloon manufacturer in the States, about their largest model, the Aero 245 asking about maximum payload and altitude and I never heard back.
    But I did find that they were only around 75 grand a piece. What I was wondering was if you took like five of those to say 40,000 feet towing a rocket and then launched from there, wouldn't you be able to get a lot more bang for your buck than from say a similar operation using a customized jet airliner that costs millions to modify and operate?
    I mean this high altitude stunt stuff is cool and all, but I'm very curious as to why balloons can't be a practical element in launching satellites and such.

    1. Re:While this is cool, how about using balloons by capncook · · Score: 1

      This X-prize candidate team is using the concept. http://www.xprize.com/teams/davinci.html However, looking at standard rocketry analysis, it seems that the advantages of baloon launch are relatively minor for orbital flight, since most of the energy in the rocket is used for acceleration to orbital velocity. The dynamic pressure of the thicker atmosphere below 10,000 to 20,000 feet becomes rather small in the grand scheme of things because that altitude is passed so quickly. For more information: Flight Mechanics of Manned Suborbital Vehicles

      --
      Learn to fly! www.beapilot.com
  20. dangerous? by Blitzshlag · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They're ascending at 1000ft/min with a balloon the size of the Empire State Building, which is as thin as a freezer bag. So one bird strike and they're done right?

    1. Re:dangerous? by nickos · · Score: 1

      Ahh, but you forgot about speed. Unlike a plane, this thing isn't going to be travelling very fast, so it's hardly going to speed into a flock of birds approaching from the opposite direction. They might sit on it and enjoy the ride for a bit though.

    2. Re:dangerous? by nickos · · Score: 1

      Oops - travelling horizontally obviously.

    3. Re:dangerous? by codegen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not really. A balloon of this type can take a few holes. All that happens is that the balloon starts to loose presure and comes down. Last summer there was an interesting case here in Canada where a scientific package was sent up by weather balloon. It had an eject to release the instruments which would parachute down. The eject failed. So they sent some military jets up to shoot the balloon down. Put many 50 cal. holes in the balloon. The balloon was in Northern Europe before it finally came down (even with the holes).

      In this case, all a hole means is that they don't set the altitude record.

      Tom.

      --
      Atlas stands on the earth and carries the celestial sphere on his shoulders.
  21. Shoot him down... by SB5 · · Score: 1

    For a mere second I thought this was going to be about Richard Branson and had the sudden urge to shoot him down.... Where's a rail gun when you one?

    --
    If what you are reading sounds funny, or sarcastic, lame, or stupid
    it is because it is supposed to be. just laugh
  22. Re:High by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I wonder if that is high enough to justify the "solar system" logo on the story... I know 25 miles is high, but this isn't exactly space-faring craft.

    Oohh, I have an idea: a Hindenberg logo, applicable for ballooning stories and stories that will surely have a disasterous outcome. In the case of this story, we may have a double-qualifier!

  23. Re:Blood heats in partial pressure? by jonnythan · · Score: 3, Informative

    No, but if you knew anything at all about chemistry or physics, you'd realize that as the pressure decreases, a liquid can boil even if the temperature stays the same.

    That being said, I don't think the water in your blood will actually vaporize at that altitude. However, nitrogen will start to come out of solution and form bubbles in your bloodstream.

  24. This just in from Roswell... by Demodian · · Score: 2, Funny

    they climb into their Russian spacesuits, strap themselves into their cockpit chairs, slowly inflate the biggest balloon ever made, and float towards the heavens

    New Mexico (CNN):

    Late this evening, a tumbleweed farmer reported what appeared to be a crashed alien spacecraft, complete with a cockpit populated by a pair of extraterrestrial pilots squawking at each other [about using a cell phone around massive amounts of helium] before the farmer shot them with his shotgun. The silverish spacecraft and pilot bodies were quickly carted off by Area 51 personnel.

  25. cool thing by Leadmagnet · · Score: 1

    the cool thing about the 1961 NASA mission was that when they reached 130,000 fet the pilot jumped out, and began free falling past the speed of sound before opening the parachute.

    --
    http://www.leadmagnet.50megs.com
    1. Re:cool thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      "However, by diving or "standing up" in free fall, any experienced skydiver can learn to reach speeds of over 160-180MPH. Speeds of over 200MPH require significant practice to achieve. The record free fall speed, done without any special equipment, is 321MPH. Obviously, it is desirable to slow back down to 110MPH before parachute opening."

      - http://hypertextbook.com/facts/JianHuang.shtml

      How did he get enough speed to break the sound barrier? He would have needed a jet to speed his descent or something like that.

      |

    2. Re:cool thing by TimeZone · · Score: 1
      No jet needed, at those altitudes, air friction is greatly reduced, so terminal velocity is increased.

      TimeZone

    3. Re:cool thing by scottcha+4 · · Score: 1

      I belive he strapped a JATO to his back like that guy did out west with his Impala.

      No seriously!!! It's true. I heard it from a friend of a friend of a lady who used to take her dog to the same groomer as the once-removed aunt of the guy who did it.

      --
      Sanity is overrated...Being CRAZY is much more fun!!!
    4. Re:cool thing by ryanwright · · Score: 1

      Very little air = very little resistance. The link you quote assumes people are falling at normal altitudes.

      --
      -Ryan, with the unoriginal sig
    5. Re:cool thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As the others pointed out, the lack of pressure allows for a much greater speed, and I might add that it also diminishes the speed of sound, such that terminal velocity is above the speed of sound. You might want to try googling for Joe Kittinger (the record setter) for more information.

    6. Re:cool thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, the velocity of mechanical waves (sound) is dependant on the transmission medium (air). At the much lower air densities in the upper atmoshpere, sound travels at a much lower rate. So with the reduced friction resulting in a higher terminal velocity, and slower sound velocity, it is possible* that the sound barrier could be broken in a free fall.

      ~800 mph is only the speed of sound at sea level.

      *I haven't actually calculated it.

  26. Re:Blood heats in partial pressure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Three things:

    One, the question was about heat, not boiling.

    Two, the tempurature isn't staying the same since it's around -60F at that altitude.

    Three, I'd say the original poster knows a fair bit more than you about chemistry and physics, you arrogant fuck.

  27. Of course I haven't read the article! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We had an article about them a few months ago. So now you're reporting on another publication reporting on a story that you covered months ago.

  28. XPrize idea by johnjay · · Score: 1

    The XPrize competitor da Vinci Project intends to use this idea. I don't know how feasable their proposal is.

    1. Re:XPrize idea by stanmann · · Score: 1

      The Israelis appear to be examining that approach also.

      --
      Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
  29. Rockoon by wowbagger · · Score: 2, Informative

    The technique is called
    rockoon

    and is often used for altitude records.

    However, its utility for getting into orbit is somewhat less, as all a rockoon gets you is above some of the air resistance - to get to orbit requires speed, not just alititude.

    1. Re:Rockoon by MenTaLguY · · Score: 1

      I believe this is the technique being used by the Israeli X-Prize team, though -- they're using a re-usable balloon instead of a first-stage rocket to save on fuel. The second stage should be capable of picking up the required speed.

      --

      DNA just wants to be free...
    2. Re:Rockoon by ahfoo · · Score: 1

      The rockoon stuff was interesting though it seemed to have dropped off pretty quickly by the 1960s. I'm with you on the speed/altitude issue, but wouldn't you agree that you can trade inexpensively gained altitude for precious speed? I checked out that link to the Israeli X-Prize team and although it's a related idea, it doesn't seem to use the method I had in mind which is to initially drop the rocket downwards in an arc rather than going for a more or less vertical launch at altitude.

  30. Darwin Awards by berkeleyjunk · · Score: 3, Funny

    The contenders for the 2003 darwin awards are...

  31. Mission Want Ad by WC+as+Kato · · Score: 4, Funny

    Want Ad
    -------
    Wanted 2 open minded people willing to create scientific history by piloting the world's largest craft to record setting heights. See beautiful scenery of the Earth and heavens not seen by most people.

    Fine print
    ----------
    The high-tech craft is really a giant thin walled helium balloon with a small gondola
    Inaccurate weather forecast may kill you
    Oxygen will be forced into your lungs
    Your blood may boil
    Your blood may vaporize
    You must withstand the terror of impending death for at least 12 hours
    Spacesuit made in Russia.
    Solid 'low-residue' foods must be consumed before flight
    If everything is not perfect, death arrives within 30 seconds.

    We are an equal opportunity employer. All are encouraged to apply. Principles only. Do not bring lawyers.

    --
    --- I'm Green Hornet's sidekick not Inspector Clouseau's!
  32. I wonder if anyone's thought of that before? by Moderation+abuser · · Score: 1

    http://www.xprize.com/teams/ilat.html

    --
    Government of the people, by corporate executives, for corporate profits.
    1. Re:I wonder if anyone's thought of that before? by Wirr · · Score: 1

      Well, of course other people thought of that before - its quite an obvious idea.
      But the question is, if this specific baloon will be a step in that direction.
      It goes nearly twice as high as the proposed system you link to.

  33. Vacuum survival, Arthur C. Clarke, "2001" by dpbsmith · · Score: 1

    Arthur C. Clarke said that a human being could live in vacuum for a minute or so. Such an event was dramatized in "2001: A Space Odyssey," and during its first run in New York they handed out little leaflets with a few paragraphs by Clarke insisting that this depiction was correct.

    Was Arthur C. Clarke wrong?

    1. Re:Vacuum survival, Arthur C. Clarke, "2001" by orim · · Score: 1

      Yeah, he was.
      The best depiction of what would happen to a human in vacuum was in Schwarzenegger's Total Recall. First your head swells up, then your eyeballs get to about 4x their size, then your head explodes.
      I mean, didn't you see the movie?

      --
      "If you could only see what I've seen with your eyes..." - Roy Batty
  34. Not _quite_ that scary by MenTaLguY · · Score: 3, Informative

    Bear in mind that their skin and all those other solid bits actually does contribute a bit to maintaining the pressure of e.g. their blood.

    This has been borne out by experiments with primates and a few decompression accidents with humans.

    Yes, decompression would still kill them, but mostly just as a consequence of asphyxiation (albeit accompanied by very painful swelling). They certainly won't explode.

    While they still might look a bit grotesque, there needn't be any worries about having to crack the suits and ladle the corpses into buckets afterwards or anything like that.

    --

    DNA just wants to be free...
  35. Save Helium by Flip+Chart · · Score: 1

    Stratosphere or Space. Penny wise or Pound-foolish.
    http://www.wired.com/wired/archive /8.08/helium.htm l

  36. Re:Blood heats in partial pressure? by mountain_penguin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    nasa say that this would not happen and that you can survive for upto a half a minute without ill effects. "You do not explode and your blood does not boil because of the containing effect of your skin and circulatory system. You do not instantly freeze because, although the space environment is typically very cold, heat does not transfer away from a body quickly."

  37. Re:Simply... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "1000 ft/s"

    The article said 1000 ft/min.

  38. Reminds me of something by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
    Reading this article summary (HAH, you think i'd actually RTFA?)reminded me of one of my favorite greek myths.

    Icarus.

    --
    Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
  39. These guys are crazy. by StickMang · · Score: 2, Insightful

    After checking out their site for a while, I have come to the conclusion that this project is relying on a lot of luck. I work for NASA's Balloon Program Office, and we fly balloons of this size and bigger. For one, this project has their balloon being made by a manufacturer that doesnt make balloons. Balloons of this size are a QA nightmare. Having miles of load tape and polyethylene, they are very hard to manufacture and test. Polyethylene is the same stuff they make sandwich baggies out of, very delicate.

    I really have no clue why they wouldn't order their balloon from the same place most people interested in this sort of thing do, Raven Industries. Maybe they didnt have the dough. We don't fly people on our balloons, just huge science payloads in the range of 5-7000 pounds. I wish these guys the best, but I really beleive they are insane.

    1. Re:These guys are crazy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not two 'crazy guys' who are doing it. The people behind it are QinetiQ, the ex-MOD Defence Evaluation and Research Agency and one of the biggest R&D organisations in Europe.

      You know, the people who invented Radar, LCD screens and a whole load of other stuff that everyone now takes for granted.

  40. Intriguing development by CommieLib · · Score: 3, Funny

    A bag of helium the size of the Empire State building

    Teddy Kennedy is working for NASA now?

    --
    If your bitterest enemies are people who hack the heads off civilians, then I would say you're doing something right.
  41. Website for Details by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    The website for the attempt is at QinetiQ 1

    Its worthwhile noting that they will launch from the back of a trimaran warship research vessel, and will be observed from the highest flying powered, tethered UAV ever.

    So it will demonstrate a whole slew of new technologies, real Slashdot stuff.

  42. Errmm... by jmichaelg · · Score: 1
    What they have proposed is to put a large platform at about 20000 ft,

    Why bother floating a balloon to 20,000 feet when they have mountains that reach 28,000 feet and are on the equator?

    Both the platform and the rockets could be put into position by the use of balloons, although hydrogen rather than helium would probably be used as it has a higher specific impulse.

    Higher specific impulse? Helium is inert and hence doesn't have a specific impulse. Perhaps you meant using helium as a lifting gas? If you did then you don't use rocket terms like specific impulse. Bouyancy may be what you had in mind.

  43. Re:Blood heats in partial pressure? by delphi125 · · Score: 1
    http://wine1.sb.fsu.edu/chm1045/notes/Forces/Phase /Forces06.htm has a nice phase diagram of water. The very last line says: At pressures below 4.58 torr, water will be present as either a gas or solid, there can be no liquid phase. Of course as other posters have mentioned, inside the body the temperature will not be -60 nor the pressure that low. They would probably get frostbite nice and quick over their entire skin without some kind of suit though.

    As for nitrogen forming bubbles (aka 'the bends'): divers take (at least) 1 minute per 15 metres ascent, and a minute for the last 6 metres - where the proportional change (from 1.6 bar to 1) is greatest. So there shouldn't be too much of a problem given how long it will take them to get to that altitude (132,000 feet at 1000 feet per minute => more than 2 hours>

    As to the original quotes from the article, they say that half a pint of water in the decompression chamber explodes in half a second. Wow! These guys aren't rocket scientists, fortunately. Any sudden change will be instantly lethal, of course. In this case, as with diving, it is imperative to plan well, including back-up systems, to go a step at a time, to gain experience, and to practice. They seem to be doing some of that, but not all. Shame that they have probably already contributed to the human gene pool.

  44. Cheese by Anonymous+Shepard · · Score: 1

    They might as well continue to the moon and bring some cheese back home.

    --
    I have a life. I really do. I've just chosen to ignore it.
  45. I'm sure they'll be fine! by siskbc · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...they have quality Russian-made pressure suits. ;)

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  46. Re:Simply... by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

    its 1000ft per /minute/. which is reasonably sedate. (eg article quotes WWII chutes having 1800ft/min descent rates.)

    --
    I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
  47. OT: man, I hated Event Horizon. by zipwow · · Score: 1

    Amongst myself and my friends, "Event Horizon" is the yardstick by which we measure bad movies. We went in expecting a sci-fi film, but too soon realized it was a horror/ unwitting comedy.

    "We need something to latch onto.."

    "Hey! There's the communications module!"
    *kerunch*

    I can understand filling the detaching 'tunnel' with exploding bolts. But actual explosives? And who was the idiot who said, "And hey, wouldn't it be handy if they were portable, and had their own timers?"

    *shudders*

    Mission to Mars is right up there too, but I like to think a lot of that plot is cleared up if you imagine NASA people sitting in a board room saying,

    "Hey, the last ones we sent all died. I don't want to lose another good crew in that big tomb"

    "Yeah. What if we sent Jimbo's team?"

    "Who? Oh them. Yeah, we can lose them, let's do it."

    Kind of like "Astronauts Like Us" who never met up with the real crew.

    -Zipwow

    --
    I don't know which is more depressing, that 2/3 didn't care enough to vote, or that 1/2 of those that did are crazy.
  48. Re:Simply... by Gumshoe · · Score: 1

    > Don't forget the second-hand Russian spacesuits,

    Why do you think the spacesuits are second-hand? Because they're Russian I suppose. However, a careful examination of the Guardian article (I like to call it reading, but I wouldn't dream of accusing you of not having read past the second paragraph), reveals this

    "This summer, wearing the new Russian spacesuits tested yesterday, they will try again."

    (I've helpfully highlighted the word "new" in the hope that it will penetrate the polarising filter on the anti-Russian spectacles some people still seem to be wearing.)

  49. Helium? by zipwow · · Score: 1

    What would a cell phone do around helium? Are you thinking of hydrogen (the unstable, non-noble gas), or am I uninformed?

    -Zipwow

    --
    I don't know which is more depressing, that 2/3 didn't care enough to vote, or that 1/2 of those that did are crazy.
    1. Re:Helium? by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
      What would a cell phone do around helium?

      It would make phone calls, just like everywhere else.

      --
      "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  50. Hey, mountains! Good point! by zipwow · · Score: 1

    Wow, that's a heck of a good point about the mountains. My first response was that making the base there would be a pain, but then I thought..

    A platform hanging in the air by BALLOONS?

    Yeah. Building on a mountaintop shouldn't be so rough. You'd want to be sure you didn't pick an active volcano though. Boom!

    Actually, that's a bizarre thought. Can we maybe harness volcanic pressure to launch things into space? Sounds nuts, but its gotta be right up there with a launching platform suspended by balloons.

    I keep thinking of this comic by Phil Foglio called "Girl Genius", its kind of a steampunk sort of thing. Science is kind of like magic, and some people have a sort of magic that lets them make all sorts of strange things. This generally results in them losing their grip on reality.

    http://www.studiofoglio.com/girlgenius.html

    -Zipwow

    --
    I don't know which is more depressing, that 2/3 didn't care enough to vote, or that 1/2 of those that did are crazy.
  51. I Don't Think So by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    Excuse me, BUT...

    If anything goes wrong, if the suits fail, death would take about half a second.

    This subject was discussed in science and science fiction decades ago. And I don't mean the slow motion exploding bodies in Total Recall. Last I heard, human skin is gas tight and really needs only the type of support an elastic suit provides to prevent major injury from vacuum. Also, suffocation takes minutes, not fractions of a second.

    "Once you get past about 33,000ft, you are unable to breathe unaided. Even if you are breathing oxygen, it has to be forced in under pressure.

    Boy, this really makes me feel good about those flimsy oxygen masks in 737s flying at 39K feet.

    "At about 44,000ft, you need to be wearing a pressure suit, because if not the blood will start to heat and actually boil. At anything over 40,000ft, you are in big trouble if a suit fails," says Brian Jones, veteran of a round-the-world balloon flight, an altitude record holder, and mission controller to the flight of Qinetiq 1.

    Good thing they retired the Concorde. IIRC it flys at upto 56K feet.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:I Don't Think So by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good thing they retired the Concorde.

      The Concorde is pressurized. They need pressure suits because they are in an open gondola that is not pressurized.

  52. Re:Blood heats in partial pressure? by absolut_kurant · · Score: 1

    you can survive for upto a half a minute

    So Ford Prefect was right all along ;)

    --
    Yes.
  53. Re:Jow about using balloons--Pollution by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    wondering was if you took like five of those to say 40,000 feet towing a rocket and then launched from there

    And throw away all that helium on every launch? Or did you also have some plan to retrieve and resue it? Send a compressor and some empty tanks up and pump down the balloons?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  54. Re:Blood heats in partial pressure? by n1nj4k3n · · Score: 1
    Hmmm... also from the NASA article:

    "The experiment of exposing an unpressurized hand to near vacuum for a significant time while the pilot went about his business occurred in real life on Aug. 16, 1960. Joe Kittinger, during his ascent to 102,800 ft (19.5 miles) in an open gondola, lost pressurization of his right hand. He decided to continue the mission, and the hand became painful and useless as you would expect. However, once back to lower altitudes following his record-breaking parachute jump, the hand returned to normal."

    I suppose, barring a complete depressurization of their suits, these guys should be fine.

  55. Beware by Space_Nerd · · Score: 1

    I speak bad english, and have only a basic knowledge of physics. That said, here is my thoughts:

    We all know that when you go up you store energy. It's basic physics. So, what if you can get a baloon big enough to lift some kind of craft. Let it go really up (Almost no air there, so wind resistance is a much smaller issue), then drop it. After falling for a while it should have tremendous speed (or kinetic energy), level it up and use rockets to get it to go even higher than the balloon. Since the escape velocity is the biggest issue to getting into orbit, this should be a way to shorten that gap significantly.

    Would someone with some knowledge of aerodynamic tell me why this isnt possible? Im quite certain there is a big reason why this isnt being done today

    --
    Everybody has a purpose in life, maybe mine is to lurk in slashdot.
  56. Weather Forecasts by jinglecat · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Excuse me, I would like to see how correct you would be at forecasting the weather by appling your partial differential equations solving skills and see if you can solve multvariate equations with a slew of unknowns using wide resolution spacing and generalized approximations of how the atmosphere works....

    ...And do this BILLIONS of times per second.

    Numerical Weather Prediction has come a long way in the last 15 years, so stop complaining. Change to another forecaster if you don't like the one who "seems" wrong now....

  57. YOU=WANXOR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You would probably find it funny to rape people or set houses on fire.
    Luckily you are on the troll list of the ATL right now and your account will stay at -1 forever.