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Phoenix Bios to Incorporate DRM

defishguy writes "Extreme Tech is reporting that Phoenix Technologies is shopping a DRM-capable BIOS to OEMS. Reportedly the BIOS with DRM enabled allows for software to be tracked and traced from one PC to another." See also this older story about AMI.

124 of 530 comments (clear)

  1. Treat it like a Phoenix by burgburgburg · · Score: 5, Funny
    Burn it and see if it is magically reborn better then it was.

    If not, the name was inappropriate.

    1. Re:Treat it like a Phoenix by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 3, Funny

      IANAL, but would burning it be a violation of the DMCA?

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
  2. Hrmm... by devphaeton · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I guess this means goodbye to BIOS flashing?

    --


    do() || do_not(); // try();
  3. yeah, and... by loserbert · · Score: 5, Insightful

    how long before someone comes up with a 'workaround'? As long as there are security measures, there are people with no goals in life but to circumvent those measures.

    1. Re:yeah, and... by blugu64 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      true but then some bright exectuives throw the DMCA at the people working on a fix for the bios.

      --
      "Personal ownership is a hallmark of conservative capitalism. And I don't believe I am entitled to anything that I did n
    2. Re:yeah, and... by Vargasan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Unless those working on a "fix" are not in the "Good" Ol' US of A.

      --
      Putting the romance back into necromancer.
  4. Charming... by GearheadX · · Score: 3, Insightful


    Looks like we've gotten a heads up on whose equipment not to buy anymore.

    Thanks a lot.

    1. Re:Charming... by zifty · · Score: 3, Informative
      Looks like we've gotten a heads up on whose equipment not to buy anymore.

      Yes, of course, we'll just boycott one of the two BIOS makers out there! Phoenix bought the Award makers a long time ago, remember? And the other BIOS builder...is AMI. They also make DRM-enabled BIOSes.

      At this point, I can't think of a worthwhile motherboard maker out there that doesn't use the Phoenix Award BIOS. Essentially, it's up to the OEMs, at least...for now.

    2. Re:Charming... by gellenburg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nice to know that in this day and age one can still count on the Mac for DRM-less everyday computing.

  5. DRM Enabled by Gr33nNight · · Score: 4, Funny

    Ah, something else to disable in the BIOS the first time I boot up.

    1. Re:DRM Enabled by Cutriss · · Score: 3, Funny

      Or, if it becomes something that isn't "user-preference", something else to hack out of the BIOS flashes. Hooray for JMP!

      Let's just hope that they're not packed in installer executeables that contain internal checksums to verify that the executeable hasn't been tampered with...

      --
      "Mod, mod, mod...and another troll bites the dust."
    2. Re:DRM Enabled by mobets · · Score: 4, Funny

      Too bad there isn't a [-1 SHHHHHHHH!] moderation. we realy need to hide these kinds of reminders. ;)

      --

      It was me, I did it, I moved your cheese
    3. Re:DRM Enabled by WNight · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Wouldn't do any good. You'd just hack the executable to ignore it.

      What they could do is use public key encryption to sign the hash of the BIOS, then the BIOS chip checks that this is a valid signature before it flashes the new code.

      But, BIOS chips aren't massively secure (well, in fact, they aren't at all, being just an EEPROM) so this wouldn't be too hard to reverse engineer. Until they go to using a smart-card (or other security system designed in a similar way) to authenticate, it would be pretty easy to get around.

  6. Uses for good? by gbjbaanb · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Ah, but will we be able to use it to track Virus writers, spammers and other unpleasant people?

    If so.. its probably a good thing. Just make sure you don't steal anything, and if you do, use a mate's PC :)

    1. Re:Uses for good? by GoofyBoy · · Score: 3, Insightful


      Just like those people don't sign their work with their names, phone numbers and signatures, they won't use these motherboards.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    2. Re:Uses for good? by momerath2003 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Oh, and I suppose, say, Microsoft, will be the one deciding who is an "unpleasant person"? Thanks, but I for one do not want Microsoft, the RIAA, MPAA, or whoever to arbitrarily decide whether my computer deserves monitoring.

      And don't try to say, "Well, they'll need a subpoena." See how well that worked with the RIAA.

      --
      I had but a simple dream, to destroy all humans.
    3. Re:Uses for good? by pmz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      if you do, use a mate's PC

      And leave that "mate" in a position to prove his own innocence after the police confiscate all his computer equipment? Gee, you must have been best of friends.

  7. Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by nlinecomputers · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Could this kill Linux or even Windows XP if it doesn't have the ability to work with the bios?

    --
    Slashdot, home of supporters of free software, free music, and free speech.Except for Moderators that disagree with you.
    1. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by LordNimon · · Score: 4, Interesting

      An app can't talk to the BIOS unless the OS lets it. If your OS doesn't provide an API that the app can use to get the DRM information, then the DRM feature of your BIOS is effectively disabled.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    2. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by nlinecomputers · · Score: 3, Interesting

      An app can't talk to the BIOS unless the OS lets it. If your OS doesn't provide an API that the app can use to get the DRM information, then the DRM feature of your BIOS is effectively disabled.

      That is my thought as well. So what would be the point of DRM Bios that would cause the bootleg market of Windows 98 or Linux to skyrocket just to pirate stuff? Would not such a bios be designed to not boot up an OS unless it is DRM bios aware? If I was going to do this I would want that feature.

      --
      Slashdot, home of supporters of free software, free music, and free speech.Except for Moderators that disagree with you.
    3. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by molarmass192 · · Score: 3, Informative

      DRM works on the basis a unique ID in the BIOS and a central DRM server. You're always the client in this setup. If the application can't connect to the DRM server, you can't use it, although they make give you a few hours "grace" period. It's not the software on the CD but the activity of linking your license with the BIOS UID in the DRM server that makes it stick.

      --

      Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
    4. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by rot26 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      An app can't talk to the BIOS unless the OS lets it

      I'm not trying to be argumentative but are you sure about that? I have NO experience with assembly level programming on anything since DOS (so this is meant to be a question, NOT an argument) but blocking BIOS calls would require that virtualized interrupt requests (and I'm only assuming that they're virtualized) would block calls to unknown functions and I don't see how that's practical or reasonable. As I read and interpreted the article Pheonix isn't locking up hardware or anything like that, they're just making a secure BIOS-level repository for keys. ALthough a DRM-enabled OS could certainly take that ball and run with it, I don't see how it could PREVENT applications from doing so without the its help.

      --



      To ensure perfect aim, shoot first and call whatever you hit the target
    5. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by CBackSlash · · Score: 5, Insightful
      "The point" of a DRM feature in a BIOS would be that if the OS and the applications were "DRM aware", then "neat" things can be done.

      I think you're missing the fact that in order to capitalize on the DRM feature in the BIOS, new applications have to be written. You would not be able to install(pirate) a DRM enhanced AutoCAD on a Windows98 PC. You'd need Windows 2010 or newer. Ditto for Linux. If Matlab for Linux is DRM enhanced, then it would require Linux w/ DRM as well.

      Phoenix probably couldn't care less if you elect to install a DRM unaware OS. It's just one more feature in the BIOS that's going unused. But by including the feature, they're opening the door for others to build off of it.

    6. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by LordNimon · · Score: 5, Informative
      I'm not trying to be argumentative but are you sure about that?

      Yes, I'm 100% positive. I used to be a BIOS developer and I have 10 years' experience in device drivers. The whole point behind a modern OS like Linux and Windows 2000/XP is to prevent apps from talking to any hardware resource (and memory and BIOS count as hardware resources) without the OS's permission. An app can't issue an interrupt, nor can it make a call into some fixed memory location in the BIOS. The CPU will just not allow these operations.

      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    7. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What I'm guessing a DRM-enabled BIOS will do is only boot a DRM-enabled OS. See, that was always the great escape from DRM--using an alternate OS. With the new BIOS, that can be prevented.

      I'd also imagine this will be pitched as a security enhancement for companies. If you get a PC with this BIOS, you can rest assured that it can only run a trusted OS.

      I can also see this used as a way to lock a specific drive to a specific PC. Once you install the OS, the OS generates a unique fingerprint that it then passes to the BIOS. The BIOS stores this fingerprint and passes its own fingerprint back to the OS, which stores it. Now, the two are married to each other. Take that hard drive to another PC, and the OS won't boot. Install a different hard drive and/or a different OS into the first PC without having authrization from the BIOS, and it will refuse to boot the OS. This allows for all sorts of interesting scenarios, such as buying a PC that can run only an OS authorized by the manufacturer. Imagine Dell selling a PC that can only be reformatted with the included CD, and that CD will install a predetermined set of apps. Remove an app, and the OS will tell the BIOS not to boot. Fun, aint it?

    8. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by dpilot · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ordinarily I would agree with you. It SHOULD work such that the DRM BIOS makes certain facilities available to a DROM OS.

      OTOH...

      Imagine a DRM OS that has a small special bootloader. The BIOS has a small conversation with this bootloader prior to allowing it to load the OS. If the bootloader "passes" the conversation test, it loads the OS. If it "fails" the test either shut the hardware off or HALT the cpu.

      That wouldn't prevent reverse-engineering a bootloader that could boot a non-DRM OS. But it could prevent marketing it, by claiming protection for the bootloader under the DMCA. Hack together such a thing, and you're under the radar screen. Market such a thing, and you go to court.

      Fortunately I haven't heard of such sophistication in DRM BIOS's, yet. Think for a moment what it would take for a BIOS at some date to "securely" allow loading an as-yet unwritten DRM OS a few years in the future, while not allowing an as-yet unwritten non-DRM OS to load. IMHO, keeping stored private keys just doesn't cut it, though maybe with enough lawyers.

      Still, this would have to get past other lawyers to not look like collusion between BIOS writers and Microsoft. There would also be LOUD wailing and moaning to the effect, "Microsoft can't compete in security, so they're counting on legislation for their monopoly."

      (One can readily argue that that last statement is unfair. One can also argue that Microsoft is already doing such things.)

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    9. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by stwrtpj · · Score: 3, Informative
      Yes, I'm 100% positive. I used to be a BIOS developer and I have 10 years' experience in device drivers.

      It's good to get a few words on this forum from the voice of experience. Thank you.

      As a followup, this and other discussion by BIOS-knowledgeable people would seem to suggest that DRM in the BIOS is not necessarily evil. From the way the design of it was described, it does not appear to prevent you from booting any particular OS you want, but applications may insist on using DRM features.

      I know that Linus Torvalds has said that he would accept DRM-aware code in Linux. He's not a fan of DRM (and neither am I), but he sees what the people behind the Phoenix BIOS sees, a marketing opportunity. Someone is going to want this feature, and if Linux does not implement it, it will be left out in the cold.

      A DRM-aware Linux OS would not prevent you from installing and running free software. Free software would most likely simply not use the DRM features. Where the problem comes in would be writing free software to interact with, say, streaming audio/video sites. They may insist that the application talking to them be DRM-aware and enforce it by requiring the software to send the BIOS ID/key/whatever, which can be obtained only with a DRM-enabled kernel.

      Someone feel free to correct me if any of my assumptions are wrong.

      --
      Karma: Frotzed (mostly due to the Frobozz Magic Karma Company)
    10. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by HBergeron · · Score: 2, Funny

      Trust him, his sig is a Rush song, he must be very very old.

      Don't know why, but I trust older coder more when it comes to these things.

      --
      THE YEAR WAS 2081, and everybody was finally equal...
    11. Re:Will this not require an DRM aware OS? by SmackCrackandPot · · Score: 2, Interesting

      DRM works on the basis a unique ID in the BIOS and a central DRM server.

      Now that's interesting. We've seen the concept of unique ID numbers shift from encryption chips (Key escrow/clipper chip with centralised server) to CPUID (Intel Pentium III) to Ethernet cards (MAC addresses) and now into the BIOS. Other methods have been proposed (smart cards), but these are probably not going to take off, since ownership of a card programmer is considered a crime.

      Out of curiosity, don't PC's still copy the BIOS to RAM, so it should be possible to diddle with the RAM copy in some way? Alternatively, won't people try and mod their BIOS chips?

      Doesn't the use of a DRM server increase the chances of a DDoS attack on the Internet becoming even more disruptive? Knock out a server, and an entire segment of some application's user base is unable to renew their licences/use their applications?

      My personal guess is that DRM in the BIOS is just another fad, just like CPUID.

  8. Why? by Sergeant+Beavis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why would OEMs buy something that would piss off their customers? I can see Sony doing it to their VAIOs but would Dell?

    If something like this sells, it just makes custom building of PCs more attractive IMO.

    --
    There is nothing inherently safe about liberty. That's why so many people died protecting it.
    1. Re:Why? by tomhudson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The motherboard business is extremely price-competetive. I don't see how they're going to sell this to manufacturers unless they price it UNDER other alternative bios, in which case they're going to end up with a lower-margin product. Not a great business strategy.

    2. Re:Why? by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2, Funny

      I guess it will go back to the days of soldering irons and chip removers.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    3. Re:Why? by swordgeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Any company will do as much as it can to control its products as tightly as possible, without cutting into sales.

      If you have a monopoly, you don't care about pissing off customers.

      If you convince all of the other manufacturers to go along, then you have a collective monopoly, and don't care about jointly pissing customers off.

      If you get legislation passed to make it mandatory, then all the other manufacturers have to go along, and...

      Well, you get the idea. All they need to do is to make it universal, and it becomes irrelevant. If they can't accomplish that, then all they have to do is tie their DRM boards to some nifty new feature, that people want. This is how the screws get tightened down.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    4. Re:Why? by Experiment+626 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Why would OEMs buy something that would piss off their customers?

      I'm sure they see it as all a matter of how they spin it. To home users, tout how $MARKETING_NAME_FOR_DRM Technology lets you "securely" watch movies, listen to music, download ebooks, and such. Once content-makers have final say over what goes on on your computer instead of you, new business models will emerge as companies try to use this to sell you stuff. This will be presented in terms of the services these business models make available rather than the loss of control required to implement them.

      As far as business customers, you need only look as far as the recent article about Microsoft's spin on MS-Office DRM to hear how it will be presented as a new feature that lets companies disseminate documents while still controlling their spread and availablility, deciding when they expire, and so on.

      I don't like DRM any more than most Slashdotters, but unless we can get a loud and articulate message out to the non-tech savvy people out there, it's definitely coming. To the masses, not having total, final control over everything your computer does (do they feel that they have that now?) is not a big loss to be able to use the new Acme internet movie rental service, or to send out your business document to people and not worry about them leaking it and spreading it to third parties.

    5. Re:Why? by Le+Marteau · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why would OEMs buy something that would piss off their customers?

      We're talking a niche market here.

      Some specialized software costs tens of thousands of dollars per seat. If this takes off, this software could require this DRM. Meaning that you must buy a PC which includes this scheme. Trust me, there will be software which requires this DRM and there will be PC makers which will provide the required hardware.

      --
      Mod down people who tell people how to mod in their sigs
    6. Re:Why? by Angostura · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I think the thing that you are missing here is the possibility that app writers or OS builders will start building facilities into their wares that are disabled if DRM is turned off.

      I can well imagine a certain company producing a version of its Office suite that works 'best' with DRM enabled in the BIOS or a DVD/Video/Audio player that requires DRM for certain operations.

      This would give machine manufacturers a strong incentive to buy DRM-enabled Bi-i (or is that BIOSen?)

    7. Re:Why? by reallocate · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >> ...to send out your business document to people and not worry about them leaking it and spreading it to third parties.

      That alone could drive sales. People want security and accountability more than they do free movies and free music. If your income depends on the security of your PC, your network, and your online behavior, this will be a no-brainer.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  9. This IS scary. by garcia · · Score: 5, Interesting

    An OEM will also have to decide whether or not to allow an end user to turn the DRM feature off, Eades said.

    This option is most likely be available for a while. You will have the option to turn off the default enabled DRM system in your computer. As more and more people become comfortable (and ignorant) of the fact that DRM is enabled (and more and more companies start enforcing restrictions via the DRM'd BIOS) we will have less and less choice but to have it enabled.

    This *IS* scary. DRM in Word is *NOT*. Just to clear that up.

    1. Re:This IS scary. by garcia · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ok and what will that stop? Companies are going to WANT DRM enabled BIOS's, OS's, computers, etc. They like the fact that the computer is going to handle the tracking, protection, etc, of their code.

      Linux or not, the software writers are going to code programs under an architecture, BIOS, and OS that protect them!

      There's a good chance that there wouldn't be a single pay-for program out there that would run on non-DRM'd systems.

      People don't care if it's tracking them (after a while), they just care that it works. The /. community can never see through that. We all have a clue. 90%+ of the population does not.

      Just my worthless .02

  10. Free BIOSs? by MrFredBloggs · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A few questions..

    1) Are there any?
    2) How much bios code is reusable between completely different motherboards?
    3) Will we always need a bios?

    1. Re:Free BIOSs? by LentoMan · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes there is, LinuxBIOS is an Open Source project aimed at replacing the normal BIOS with a little bit of hardware initialization and a compressed Linux kernel that can be booted from a cold start. http://www.linuxbios.org/

    2. Re:Free BIOSs? by evil-osm · · Score: 3, Informative

      1) Are there any?
      No idea, a check around the net may come up with something. However they are specific to the board you are using...

      2) How much bios code is reusable between completely different motherboards?
      This again depends, on similar hardware, memory controllers, etc...

      3) Will we always need a bios?
      Well the other option is a ROM monitor or ipl (Initial program loader), those need to be written for the board you have, which is not trivial, esp without the hardware manual (specs, etc.)

      --


      E.

      Never rub another man's rhubarb - The Joker
  11. Re:That's fine by me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm just begining to wonder how LinuxBIOS is getting on. That project could prove prophetically useful, soon.

  12. Re:That's fine by me... by pheared · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Until no one sells one without DRM.

    That's why opposition must be raised now.

  13. What the Fsck!! by cOdEgUru · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The DRM software will be shipped as a default option inside the cME package. "It's up to the OEM whether or not to insert it on the machine," he said. "We are offering it as a default option and it's up to them to remove it."

    An OEM will also have to decide whether or not to allow an end user to turn the DRM feature off, Eades said.


    Since when does these schmucks start thinking that I as a consumer doesnt have the right to take apart, enable/disable features, and smash to smithreens whatever shit I buy from them?

    Every other product or service that we are seeing these days for sale are increasingly tipping the balance in favor of the seller. Let buyer go to hell, be the new motto.

    I can understand the importance of having digitally signed code and safe code, but tracking software across PC's sound a lot like 1984 than 2004.

    1. Re:What the Fsck!! by GoofyBoy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >Since when does these schmucks start thinking that I as a consumer doesnt have the right to take apart, enable/disable features, and smash to smithreens whatever shit I buy from them?

      Since the US passed the DCMA.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    2. Re:What the Fsck!! by onyxruby · · Score: 2, Informative
      Since they changed who their customer were. From the article I find this quote disturbing.

      "Initial customer feedback from the entertainment industry in general has been very favorable," Eades added.

      Their customers are now the entertainment industry. You'll note that they did not refer to the OEM's as being the customers. What this means is that the the entertainment industry has done an end run on the computer industry. By becoming the BIOS companies primary customers, they dictate what gets made, and they dictate DRM. Now your operating system is irrelevant, because the BIOS itself trumps any OS. I wouldn't be surprised to find out they they have already been shipping this discreetly to avoid a last minute splurge of DRM free equipment.
  14. Perhaps it's time to send Pheonix a message ... by molarmass192 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Don't do it, you're pretty easy to replace.

    --

    Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
    1. Re:Perhaps it's time to send Pheonix a message ... by blazer1024 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There's a problem with replacing it though.. You see, Phoenix has already made its money by then.. it sold the BIOS to the motherboard manufacturer.

      They don't care if you replace their BIOS with an alternative, because they've already sold it to you.

      So you can't scare them with that threat.

    2. Re:Perhaps it's time to send Pheonix a message ... by sabat · · Score: 2, Interesting
      But wouldn't there be a way to make LinuxBIOS fool the OS? (If the OS isn't Linux/*BSD/other-free-OS.) Make it behave just enough like it's got DRM without actually doing the DRM stuff. Give all the proper answers.

      Sure, it'd be violating the DMCA, but that law is so draconian that we're probably violating it almost constantly these days, just by being computer users.

      --
      I, for one, welcome our new Antichrist overlord.
  15. well by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

    Apple is looking better and better every day.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  16. DRM on one level is okay... by TWX · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ... if it's ignored on another level. Remember, even if there is DRM capability, if it's not implemented *cough*linux*cough* then it doesn't matter.

    Remember, Intel's Processor ID was supposed to do this too, and everyone that I know turned it off. And if this Phoenix BIOS DRM technology prevents large-scale installations from repairing computers by swapping out bad hardware, like motherboards, corporate IT won't buy it.

    --
    Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
  17. BIOS? by gilesjuk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So what? don't most OSes bypass most of the BIOS code anyway?

  18. And all of a sudden... by Seth+Finklestein · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...Apple becomes the only computer maker with its hands clean.

    Think about it: most PC enthusiasts around here build their own computers. However, now they will be faced with DRM at the motherboard layer. No matter of software liberation, from Linux to FreeBSD, will be able to cleanse motherboards of this impurity. Apple, on the other hand, has never incorporated any form of DRM into their basic system. Sure, there's iTunes music store, but its DRM is limited to the application level. I boycott iTunes because I care about the Right of First Sale, for example.

    I know that it hurts to pay an additional $2,000 for the convenience of a computer company that respects your Freedom, but trust me: once you go Mac, you don't go black, Jack!

    --
    I'm not Seth Finkelstein. I still speak the truth.
    1. Re:And all of a sudden... by Seth+Finklestein · · Score: 2, Informative

      Also, how can you say that Apple is a company that "respects your freedom" when the music you get off the ITMS is DRMed?

      Because nobody's forcing you to get music from the iTunes Music Store.

      iTunes lets you rip your music to MP3, the most common format there is. Additional plugins, also free, let you use Ogg Vorbis. Compare this to Windows Media Player, which charges additional fees to rip to MP3. Millions of Windows users have inadvertently ripped their files to DRM-laden "Windows Media Audio" simply because it was the default. The second they try to back up or legally and non-commercially share their music (i.e. with friends, not using KaZaA) they will be denied. That's not very Free to me.

      --
      I'm not Seth Finkelstein. I still speak the truth.
    2. Re:And all of a sudden... by Seth+Finklestein · · Score: 2, Informative

      What about my freedom to write my own applications without requiring Apple to approve it?

      Perhaps you've never heard of VersionTracker.

      What about my freedom to use my own hardware, instead of being forcing to use Apple's mouse,

      What, you mean like the Microsoft IntelliMouse that Apple sold me at the time of purchase?

      Apple's memory,

      Nobody buys Apple's memory. You go to Crucial.com and buy what you need.

      Apple's monitor (with boat anchor attachment on the top),

      Apple hasn't sold CRTs in over a year. Their LCDs are the best in the industry. If you disagree, you have the freedom to buy your system with no monitor and purchase one of your choice.

      Apple's video card, etc.?

      Apple doesn't make video cards. They certainly didn't make the NVidia card that shipped inside my computer.

      --
      I'm not Seth Finkelstein. I still speak the truth.
    3. Re:And all of a sudden... by LordNimon · · Score: 2, Informative
      You're either ignorant or a troll.
      • You don't need Apple's permission to create and market any Mac software. There are thousands of Mac shareware apps that prove it.
      • You can use any USB mouse you want, even one with 10 buttons and a scroll wheel. They all work fine.
      • You can buy memory from dozens of dealers. Macs use standard memory chips, just like PCs do.
      • You can use any VGA or DVI monitor with any Mac. Mine is made by Hitachi.
      • You purchase video cards from ATI or NVIDIA that work in your Mac, and you don't have to buy them from Apple. Some people even take PC video cards and flash them with Mac ROMs. My ATI 8500 is like that.
      --
      And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
      To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    4. Re:And all of a sudden... by hanssprudel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Doubtful. With the iTunes store, Apple have shown that they are as attracted to the idea that computers should decide for their users what they can and cannot do with their data as all the others. That iTunes is currently heavier on the "can" then some other systems does not change the fact that Apple had embraced the paradigm that computers should be hostile to their users and in charge. I would hardly call that "clean hands".

      That the current iTunes DRM has no presense in the hardware simply means that anybody with a hexeditor could crack it - that nobody has is simply because nobody cares (if you want mp3s there are easier ways). I don't see any reason to believe that Apple, having embraced user hostility, would back away from securing it from trivial cracks once the technology to do so becomes ubiquitous.

      (I hate to mention this, but now lets watch the Slashdot Mac Maffia mod me down...)

  19. "Initial customer feedback ... by burgburgburg · · Score: 5, Funny
    "Initial customer feedback from the entertainment industry in general has been very favorable," Eades added.

    Oh, glorious day. I was so concerned that our new entertainment industry overlords would be displeased.

    1. Re:"Initial customer feedback ... by wcb4 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      carefully examine the wording there. "customer feedback from the entertainment industry" ....... And I thought that computer manufacturers were the BIOS manufacturers customers and we were the customers for the computer manufacturers. Since the only "product" Phoenix makes is BIOS code, if the entertainment industry is their customer, then they are now writing code under contract for the entertainment industry. Not that it wasn't obvious before, but this does state it rather directly.

      --
      I reject your reality ... and substitute my own.
  20. Well... by Spytap · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...Looks like the next time I upgrade, I'm trading in my P4 2.4c for a new G5 instead of a new P5. Perhaps someday Mac might be the majority not due to their software or design, but the fact that they like to have customers...

    1. Re:Well... by Icefyre · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If Macs became the majority they would probably start acting like assholes too. Power corrupts...

      --
      "I'm not a vegetarian because I love animals. I'm a vegetarian because I hate plants."
  21. Holy BIOS Bandits BatMan! by pope1 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Quick, flash your PHOENIX with SCO.EXE and maybe we can get Darl to claim its thier IP and destroy it from the inside.

    --
    /* * pope1 */
  22. Simple, don't buy em. by evil-osm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is going to be a big bitch and complain session about liberties and what not, and I agree. However complaining never solves anything. The simple and most effective solution is to *not* buy boards with these chipsets.

    Also don't think that your purchase won't make a difference.

    --


    E.

    Never rub another man's rhubarb - The Joker
    1. Re:Simple, don't buy em. by cblguy · · Score: 3, Informative
      And if you think that everything you link to must be true...... ;^)

      BTW, I do agree, there are other manufacturers out there. Take your dollars somewhere else...

  23. Most obvious quote ever by teamhasnoi · · Score: 4, Funny
    "Initial customer feedback from the entertainment industry in general has been very favorable," Eades added.

    If I was Jack or Hillary, I would have already gone through 3 pairs of underwear today.

    (Note: not because of bowel control problems - that's reserved for Steve Jobs)

  24. Contact them and tell them by genevaroth · · Score: 5, Informative

    I found their email address, contact them and tell them how much this sucks.

    investor_relations@phoenix.com

    1. Re:Contact them and tell them by Spytap · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Done.

      My email:
      To whom it may concern,

      Now that you are supplying DRM Bios's I will no longer consider products containing your Bios's in any form. If you choose to help companies attempt to circumvent my civil rights, I will simply opt to circumvent your product.

      Yours Sincerely and without regret,

      In response to my email:
      Hello *******,
      Thanks for your thoughtful comments about Phoenix BIOS and DRM. I will pass them along to the appropriate people here at our company headquarters. We always appreciate comments from our users even if they disagree with us.

      Thanks again for writing...

  25. ummm... by JeanBaptiste · · Score: 2, Interesting

    how exactly can the BIOS track the software on the machine? Seeing as to how the type of file system used is bios independant.... can they see my .mp3 files if the drive is formatted as a novell partition, or an os2 partition?

    I dont really see how the BIOS can have anything to do with DRM. and no, I didnt rtfa.

    1. Re:ummm... by crazyphilman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, I did rtfa and I still can't figure it out. It looks like they're trying to match an encrypted key between some protected memory controlled by the BIOS and the CD install. But, how does this let anyone track anything? Maybe through a product activation scheme? Or a networked snitch program? I have no idea. I think that maybe this whole thing is a flim-flam...

      --
      Farewell! It's been a fine buncha years!
  26. Bring on the incompatibility clusterfuck! by Renderer+of+Evil · · Score: 5, Insightful
    From the article:
    Intel ships BIOSes designed by Phoenix rival AMI with its desktop motherboards, an Intel spokesman said. Intel will discuss its own security solution, LaGrande, at its Intel Developer Forum in two weeks' time.
    This is the silver lining I guess. When the market has different BIOS DRM schemes with different manufacturers, there is bound to be a major fuckup, since Intel (AMI) doesn't play fair and would surely try to re-invent the wheel by their own standards and on their own accord. As far as I'm aware, there is no world ISO to oversee standards in DRM implementation. Everyone is trying to be a pioneer.
  27. Re:That's fine by me... by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not only possible and likely, it has been done. Look at the cromwell bios for xbox (open source bios to boot linux)

    Linux doesnt really use the bios anyways, once it boots it reconfigures the system and pretty much ignores the bios. You only need enough bios to find the boot block and load the OS.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  28. The last line in the article tells it all. by Jazz+Fiddler · · Score: 2, Informative

    In the article on Extreme Tech, guess which industry has given their approval, on the last line yet?
    "'Initial customer feedback from the entertainment industry in general has been very favorable,' Eades added."
    It is obvious who they are playing to.

    --
    "I want to know God's thoughts...The rest are details." Albert Einstein
  29. How does this threaten free software? by lone_marauder · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If the BIOS hooks are there, but the software is trusted (free) and known not to use them, can the feature effectively be therefore disabled?

    --
    who are those slashdot people? they swept over like Mongol-Tartars.
  30. Re:wow by DarthStrydre · · Score: 2, Insightful

    p3-700? Serial Number Disabled of course? I see no difference in DRM and the despised SN Intel chose to put in its procs.

  31. send to Phoenix sales office in your area by stewwy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Now that you are supplying DRM Bios's I will no longer consider products containing your Bios's in any form Yours

  32. It's a conspiracy I tells ya! by Dysan2k · · Score: 2, Funny

    Phoenix is OBVIOUSLY in bed with SCO on this one so they can find all the nasty people running Linux without a license. Very sneaky! Keel SCO!

    --
    -What have you contributed lately?
  33. Re:That's fine by me... by EzInKy · · Score: 5, Informative

    The best opposition to this would be and Open Source BIOS. I've no idea if this is possible, likely, or already being done. It simply seems like the best response to DRM enabled BIOS.

    The OpenBios project has been in the works for a while now.

    --
    Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
  34. ReEducation and Positive results by Erik_the_Awful · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Initial customer feedback from the entertainment industry in general has been very favorable," Eades added.

    Apparently Phoenix and their OEMs need to be re-educated about who their customers are.

    I've never owned an OEM PC, but have been considering Dell for my next box. If I find Dell is using a DRM'd BIOS that I can't turn off, the box will return to Dell.

    Optimisticly speaking, this development has a number of potentially positive outcomes for us:
    A. Pheonix & OEMS again re-educated about the fact that customers value their privacy.
    B. Hackers paying more attenting to contents and modification of BIOS.
    C. Motivation for additional development of OpenBIOS projects.
    D. A court case regarding the rights of customers who purchase PCs and produce content with them. (OK, this one is a long shot...)

  35. This can be hacked and is irrelevant by Roached · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It it routine for various motherboards to have hacked BIOS developed for them (usually to turn on hidden features). This won't be any different, within a few weeks of a motherboard's release there will be versions of the bios released that will disable the DRM, exactly like how DVD drives have region free firmware released (I usually flash my drive before first use). So the only people this will be relevant to are those who are uneasy flashing their bios.

  36. Re:That's fine by me... by tambo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The best opposition to this would be and Open Source BIOS. I've no idea if this is possible, likely, or already being done. It simply seems like the best response to DRM enabled BIOS.

    Well, DRM and open-source technology aren't mutually exclusive. Indeed, any protection of this scope (e.g., relying on a flawless interaction between the CPU, the hardware devices and drivers, and the OS) really should be so securely implemented that publishing the details doesn't weaken it - i.e., "obscurity isn't security."

    (Whether or not this level of coordination is achievable is an interesting point to consider. The fact that Microsoft's implementation of DRM is breakable by a routine, authorized use of their DirectX processing-filter functions is striking.)

    - David Stein

    --
    Computer over. Virus = very yes.
  37. this... is how we spend our technology by jbeamon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm reminded of one of the only TV commercials ever published by 3dfx. An engineer introduces his new chipset, capable of billions of calculations per second. With pride and courage in his voice, he speaks of how this chip will allow them to revolutionize medicine and scientific research, saving billions of lives. An interruption over the intercom says, "Excuse me people, we changed our minds; we're going to use it to play video games."

    We have remarkable technology at hand, capable of verifying the source and integrity of data transmissions, communications, financial records, all manner of irreplacable information. We're going to use it to keep people from listening to music. Irrespective of copyright and how poor and hungry Metallica and Dr Dre are right now... that's a totally different issue. We're going to use it to keep people from listening to music. I hope somebody's proud.

    --
    -j
  38. DRM and trusted computing by s20451 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm not so opposed to DRM as long as, like you say, I can go buy a non-DRM motherboard somewhere else.

    Think about it. Putting aside copying issues, trusted computing is about designing hardware that everyone else can trust to behave responsibly.

    As I cleaned a few hundred infected e-mails out of my inbox for the nth time, I have to admit that my trust in the average computer user to act responsibly is diminishing. For the average joe/jane who buys a computer from Dell, I'm all in favor of DRM if it means that he/she will be forced to operate that computer responsibly. Do these people need root access? Is it even safe to give it to them? I am forced to think that the answer is no. These are people who treat the computer like an appliance; after all, they don't need the schematics of their TV or toaster to use it properly.

    In a lot of cases, putting your faith in the goodwill of the average, non-technically-literate person to keep their OS updated and virus-free is an absurd proposition. As long as I can have my linux, I say: bring on the DRM.

    --
    Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
    1. Re:DRM and trusted computing by salesgeek · · Score: 2, Interesting

      As I cleaned a few hundred infected e-mails out of my inbox for the nth time,

      If you think DRM will prevent evil people from messing up your computer, think again. Adding another layer of complexity only adds another layer of bugs, holes and backdoors that can be exploited.

      DRM is a pure marketing play.

      --
      -- $G
  39. Time to start stocking- by IWantMoreSpamPlease · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Pre-DRM enabled motherboards. I have quite a few Asus boards here, good up to (IIRC) Athlon 3000s. Should be good enough for a long time to come for the average customer.

    What concerns me, is the addition of DRM into, say, the next generation video cards. It's all well and good to "merely" have an Intel P4 3.0 Ghz, or Amd Athlon 3000+, but what happens when Doom3 or beyond comes out and a new video card is needed? What is said new card has DRM on it, and decides not to play any videos you happen to own?

    In short, where do we draw the line? Corps have finally started to get wise on the old adage about a frog and boiling water, it's high time Joe Generic does as well.

    --
    So rise up, all ye lost ones, as one, we'll claw the clouds.
    1. Re:Time to start stocking- by advocate_one · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Stocking old hardware will not work for long when they start creating websites that do a BIOS check before letting you browse... and when they make the ISPs do a BIOS check as part of the user authentication when you go online...well that's it... "Game Over"...

      At this rate there really will be two internets... the corporate dominated "Western" one and the rest of the world.
      "Where do you want to go today???"

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
  40. When did a better user experience get lost? by swb · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When did a better user experience get lost? Even BIOS used to get better over time (more flexible boot options, software jumper settings, etc).

    Now it seems the "magic money" isn't in making it better, but in making it more crippled. Unfortunately I can think of a lot more things that should be done before that one.

  41. Re:That's fine by me... by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Right, but the problem is that as DRM becomes an accepted technology, your non-DRM compliant computer will go the way of the personal check. It will be one large pain in the ass to buy something online from major distributors. You'll "need" DRM. Then of course there is even the possibility of further legislation in this arena that requires computers connected to the internet to have signed OSs that booted from valid BIOSs.

    But thats not going to happen. There is no government agency that can legislate "only signed OS's can use the internet". There are no hardware manufacturers willing to piss away billions of dollars in revenue so the entertainment industry can make a paltry couple of extra million.

    I don't do the conspiracy thing. This technology seems directly targetted at the office workstations of the world, and is a feature that PC's have been sorely lacking for much too long.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  42. Tell me how... by R.o.Q. · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...this is different than Intel's rather public gaffe in touting the processor serial number? Won't it face exactly the same customer outrage?

  43. Any site that lists DRM products? by teamhasnoi · · Score: 5, Interesting
    There's a project for an aspiring /.er! Do some php site that lists:

    Crippled CDs
    BIOS
    motherboards
    Hard Drives
    Consumer Audio (Minidisk, MP3 players)
    Music (Buymusic.com - I have a special grudge against these guys, see my journal.)Itunes (gotta be fair, eh?)
    Video Players
    ect. ect. (Don't forget MS!)

    This would be an excellent way for others to be educated on the general poo that is DRM, and also give regular joes a list of stuff *NOT* to buy. Perhaps a forum reviews and on breaking/ circumventing/ turning DRM back upon its evil creators would be in order as well.

    Sadly, the only way to vote and be heard is with $$$, these days.

    1. Re:Any site that lists DRM products? by DirkDaring · · Score: 3, Interesting

      How about DVD players that you can buy at Best Buy, Sears, etc that don't have Macrovision built in?

      The list would be very short. Zero, to be exact (I've looked).

      If the entertainment industry has their way, all hardware will have DRM. Obtaining non-DRM will be difficult for the average consumer.

  44. 1984/2004 by rk · · Score: 3, Funny

    Sorry about that: We're running a bit behind schedule. We apologize to our consumers for these delays. We promise we're going to release BigBrother 1.0 very soon now. Thank you for your continued patience.

    Your friends at CIA/NSA/FBI/RIAA/MPAA.

  45. DRM in hardware by tambo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Embedding DRM in hardware is great news - it ensures that DRM will die a huge, flaming death.

    Any protection mechanism of this scope - designed to work on many kinds of media, on all kinds of hardware, and on a host of operating systems - is bound to be full of holes when it's first released. Even Microsoft's audio-processing filters can be used to strip out DRM (i.e., to transform a locked sound file into an unprotected stream.)

    Since this is known, the only really sensible way to implement an encryption method like this is to engage in an arms race with hackers. Release a first version, let hackers rip it to shreds, then release DRM v2.0 with those holes patched. Lather, rinse, repeat. If your encryption system has a sound basis and you're patching it in a smart, sensible way, the hacks will have to get more and more creative. Soon users will have to go to great lengths to defeat the scheme - mod chips, soldering connections onto circuit boards - so you've essentially made it tight enough that casual users won't bother. You can then crack down on the big sources of hacked media (e.g., large file-sharers on Kazaa), and voila, your scheme is fine.

    But here's the key: Inherent in this arms race is the ability of the protection scheme to evolve in a robust way to patch holes. You can't do that if you create a hardware platform. Every new generation of DRM will (a) have to be backwards-compatible, in which case it can be broken on hardware running the older (unsecured) version; or (b) not be backwards-compatible, in which case you're breaking all of the old hardware.

    Practical example: Look at today's media players - Quicktime Player, WMP, RealPlayer, DivX player. When new encoding mechanisms are invented for them, users have to grab a new version of the player, or at least download new codecs, to interpret files encoded under the new scheme. The new media won't play on the new players. This is greatly annoying, but users put up with it because it's software and it's easy to update.

    Hardware is no such thing. Every time you release DRM version x+1, users have to download new drivers for their video card, sound card, hard drive, and bus and flash-update the ROMs on each device. Forget it. Users aren't going to put up with having to update their hardware devices every six weeks.

    So, be happy: embedding DRM in hardware ensures the grand defeat of the whole thing.

    - David Stein

    --
    Computer over. Virus = very yes.
    1. Re:DRM in hardware by Anil · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Interesting points. Maybe the BIOS/Hardware manufacturers have taken this into account. Most people don't really need to upgrade thier computer's anymore - that extra 1 GHz isn't really needed to make Wordprocessing better.

      So, if they force you to do upgrades to watch the newest stuff (using versioning to prevent you from playing New media on Old players, but still allowing backwards compatability), then they generate sales on new hardware and hardware upgrades.

      unpleasant, but probable.

  46. Question about benefit by saintjab · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is there any real benefit to the user with the inclusion of this technology. I know the article claims "rovides an enhanced BIOS that allows greater interaction with the operating system"; but does this affect the users experience? Or is this simply a move to force DRM down our throats? I'm not trolling; I just wonder if there is an upside to the consumer.

    --
    "Reality is a crutch for people who can't handle drugs" - George Bernard Shaw (1856 - 1950)
  47. Buy a new PC - repurchase all your software by coinreturn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The truly big problem will be the need to repurchase your huge software investment each time you upgrade to a new machine. This will put momentum AWAY from buying new hardware. It seems the hardware OEMs will be shooting themselves in both feet if they use this.

  48. Police registration by Fly+Ricky+-+The+Wine · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When you have to register your unique computer ID with the police by law then it's game over. Won't that be fun? And it WILL happen, it's inevitable in my opinion. Not trolling, just pointing out how human affairs go. Wonder what the end game in all of this is?

  49. Hollywood and RIAA:New American Corporate Soviet by NZheretic · · Score: 3, Informative
    The Recording Industry, Hollywood and Microsoft
    : The New American Corporate Soviet

    Loss of Control and Backdoors

    Read Microsoft Aims for Protection--From Users

    What Microsoft people really mean when they talk about security is security for Microsoft from you. NGSCB's main purpose is to make sure users such as yourself aren't pirating Microsoft's or partners' software or any other copyrighted content--even if that means taking over your system remotely and removing or disabling the offending untrusted software. ...

    ... It boils down to this: In a traditional security scenario, you as a user have control over your system to protect it from outside attackers who are enemies of your system. With Microsoft's vision of the trusted operating system, some system control is handed over to vendors and copyright holders who see you, the system's owner, as the enemy.

    NGSCB + RIAA = NSA + KGB + CIA. ( R -> K )

    From the Transcript of Internet Caucus Panel Discussion. Re: Administration's new encryption policy. Rep. Curt Weldon's statement

    But the point is that when John Hamre briefed me, and gave me the three key points of this change, there are a lot of unanswered questions. He assured me that in discussions that he had had with people like Bill Gates and Gerstner from IBM that there would be, kind of a, I don't know whether it's a, unstated ability to get access to systems if we needed it. Now, I want to know if that is part of the policy, or is that just something that we are being assured of, that needs to be spoke. Because, if there is some kind of a tacit understanding, I would like to know what it is.

    Read all of Curt Weldon's statement.Consider that as of 26 August 2003:, There are currently 22 unpatched vulnerabilities in Microsoft's Internet Explorer - many of the serous vulnerabilities Microsoft has not provide a fix to patch the hole in years!

    Attestation Monopoly

    Microsoft's NGSCB model for DRM content management grants Microsoft effective root digital certificate control over both software and content. It would be a monopoly even stronger than Microsoft's existing desktop dominance. Just as with Microsoft's proprietary file formats and protocols, the network effect would result in any non-dominate player or vendor facing too great a barrier to provide effective monopoly negating free-market competition.

    Loss of Fair Use Rights and doctrine of First Sale

    Microsoft's NGSCB DRM model also grants content providers far too much restrictive power. For example, in the USA and in most of the world, you are legally allowed to tape broadcast content for later replay ( timeshifting ), gathering evidence for making a complaint, or legitmate research. The DRM model can be used by content providers to circumvent these legal rights. Also if Microsoft or the Codec developer drops support for a format or even a particular digital key, all that content "protected" by that methord or key becomes unreadable.

    The DRM model circumvents the Doctrine of First Sale, by side shifting content from being "goods" into a so-called service. When I purchase a DVD, I own that particular physical instance of that DVD and the right to view the content on it. I expect to be able to play that DVD in any DVD player I choose to, including the DVD drive in my Linux system. Also when I have finished viewing that DVD, I expect to be able to pass or even resell that DVD to any party I choose. I might even give that DVD to my local library, and I am legally entitled to do so. As DMCA protected CSS DVDs already limits what you can do with a DVD, Microsoft's plans f

  50. Remember the Intel PIII Checker... by FreedomOfSpea-MMNnnf · · Score: 2, Interesting
    BIOS "feature" that shipped with alot of motherboards (for about a month). People got pissed and it became an "option" that was disabled by default, that no one ever turned on.

    Do you see that on any P4 motherboards? Of course not. Will we buy the crap MB's that ship with the DRM crap? Of course not.

    Will that stop RIAA & MPAA from trying to grease the pockets of MB manufactures into accepting this? At first no. But it will become too expensive for them and be considered a loss soon enough.

    --

    ~~I went to battle M.C. Escher, but drew a blank...~~

  51. Found DRM stuff on my new notebook by Satan+Dumpling · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I bought a new Toshiba notebook (Satellite A15-S127) recently, and I found C-dilla DRM software by the Macrovision people running in the preinstall of WinXP. I must say I was rather offended :(. But I had no problem uninstalling it, along with all the other "trial version" and "sign up for internet" crap on there. I bet it's still running on as many clueless users machines as Gator :( By the way, no, I would not have rather installed Linux, even if it did clean out C-dilla faster :P

  52. Re:That's fine by me... by tambo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But thats not going to happen. There is no government agency that can legislate "only signed OS's can use the internet". There are no hardware manufacturers willing to piss away billions of dollars in revenue so the entertainment industry can make a paltry couple of extra million.

    You're vastly underestimating the momentum behind this thing.

    You know the *AAs' current actions? Suing Napster, cracking down on Kazaa users, non-rippable audio CDs? Why do we think they're foolish? That's right, because they're a whole lot of effort for not much copyright enforcement.

    The *AAs know this, too. These are really just treading-water exercises - making an attempt to squelch the big offenders, and plant the idea in peoples' minds that piracy = theft. It's all they can do, and everyone knows it.

    Their long-term strategy has to focus on making media completely non-rippable. Digital encryption will be how digital media is distributed in the future. By digital media, I mean all digital media that big corporations want to protect - music, movies, streamed video (i.e., all TV shows), electronic texts, you name it. It's the big gun that media producers intend to wield in the future.

    This isn't conspiracy-theory stuff. It's sound business sense. Just look at the trends and listen to the *AAs talk about the future of distribution - it's obvious.

    - David Stein

    --
    Computer over. Virus = very yes.
  53. Re:That's fine by me... by Ziest · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Until no one sells one without DRM.

    Nice theory but since profit margins on PC hardware is razor thin the manufactures are looking for anything to give them an edge. If DRM in the BIOS becomes common then there will be motherboards made, most likley in places like Korea, that do not have this "feature".

    --
    Another day closer to redwood heaven
  54. This is downright eerie.... by KC7GR · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Last week, despite the fact that finances are tight for me at the moment, I had this odd urge to go and buy the motherboard/CPU/memory combo for my next computer (I always build my own).

    As I was contemplating 'why,' considering that my current system does pretty well, I realized that one big reason was that I wanted to get something that was (1), somewhat future-proof; and (2), that did not currently implement DRM ANYwhere in the mom-board's hardware, all because I hate the idea of a bunch of MBA's/CEO's/whatever telling me what I can or cannot do with my computer.

    Now, seeing this story as I'm getting ready to put the new system together, it makes me wonder all over again if there really is any such thing as a coincidence.

    For the benefit of the curious: I got a Tyan Tiger MPX, a pair of Athlon MP 2400+'s, half a gig of Corsair ECC memory, and a PC Power & Cooling 510ATX supply. Should keep me going for another 5-6 years at least.

    --

    Bruce Lane, KC7GR,

    Blue Feather Technologies

  55. Re:That's fine by me... by ahfoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, I think Taiwan, rather than Samsung, oops I mean Korea is where all the boards come from. And it was not that long ago that we saw a post here on /. about a board coming out of Taiwan from a comapny called Abit with a special chipset they call the X-Wall that they claimed in their marketing materials could be used to keep out both the RIAA and government agencies. So, I would have to imagine that the notion of the entire motherboard market being controlled by a dark mysterious anti-consumer entity is a bit far fetched.

  56. CBDTPA by yerricde · · Score: 2, Informative

    There is no government agency that can legislate "only signed OS's can use the internet".

    Yet. Does everybody forget the effort to pass the SSSCA aka CBDTPA?

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  57. Using trade barriers as a weapon by yerricde · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And watch the U.S. federal government block trade with countries that don't have a strong copyright law, strong enforcement thereof, a Bono Act, and a DMCA.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  58. PsssTT!! by Unknown+Poltroon · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hey, buddy. Wanna buy one of these coloumbian CPUs? No drm! Highest quality! I get them from a guy i know.

    --
    All Troll + "offtopic" mods are meta moderated as "Unfair", because you abused the system.
  59. MAC addresses are a joke. by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 2, Informative

    It's not even hardwired into the card, so you can just tell the card to change it's MAC and it will.

    Here's how to do it on windows.

    In Linux its just as easy:
    ifconfig interface hw ether 23:23:23:23:23:23

    DRM is scary because, if it's done right, you wouldn't be able to turn it off. It's a much more serious effort than serial numbers and MAC addresses.

    --
    ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
  60. Scream Your Geeky Little Head Off by digitaltraveller · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Send Phoenix abusive email. Tell them you will never buy their products EVER AGAIN. Intuit recently deployed DRM and their customers screamed so loud that the CEO nearly shit himself and the company backpedalled like mad.
    If this happens enough times, DRM will die in the ass as it should.
    If there is one thing I have always admired about the U.S. it's that people speak their mind.
    Complacency now by those of you who are too pathetic and lazy to complain will cause great suffering later for you later. So be smart because now is the time to get ANGRY. Not later.

    The great danger though is if DRM ends up being widely deployed enough that only or two major PC makers isn't using it. Then all of a sudden the idea of legislating DRM-only PCs is a plausible prospect. Something the media cartels would dearly love. They would probably lose the first time but there would inevitably be some comprimise. Then they would try again in the typical relentless fashion and more rights would go away. Stallman's prescience is amazing.

  61. Re:That's fine by me... by cosmo7 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...I can buy a different motherboard with that on it, thank you very much.

    Assuming you mean "without that on it", I think the problem is that DRM will evolve into a "feature". When Windows or DVD playback starts to require DRM hardware people will pay extra to get it.

    Incidentally, "Digital Rights Management" is pretty poor marketing. It kind of suggests someone in a suit sitting behind me. Something like "Digital Freedom Key" would net more suckers.

  62. Get out of the firewall by poptones · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Dude... get the fuck out from behind that firewall and look around. You are talking about "the internet" as if it exists only within the US.

    Here's a clue: the Ukrainian ogvernment don't give a fuck about what the RIAA wants. Neither does Russia. neither does China. Not even, I would venture, does France. If you spoke french or russian (or cared to try to understand it) you would find a preponderance of stuff on the net that lies well outside the control of the **AA. And if you were capable of using proxies, that would allow you to surf these sites without revealing a US-bound IP, you would find a considerable amount of "free" or "nearly free" content.

    Lots of talk lately about US based sites offering music downloads. HA! I can show you at least three russian sites that have been offering all-you-can-eat MP3 downloads for years. All 100% legal within the laws of Russia, despite the fact the RIAA would have such a site padlocked within minutes of its US launch.

  63. Re:Most likely ironed out by the OS layer by jimsum · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am a bit more worried about DRM than you are. An unfortunate property that keeps Capitalism from being a perfect economic system is that companies get to decide what they will offer for sale and consumers can only choose among the alternative that are offered. If companies decide they will no longer sell software that works without DRM, you will have a mighty hard time buying new software. I also wouldn't be too sure that you'll be able to keep you existing software either; Microsoft just has to slip DRM in with its next security update, leaving you with a choice between Hackers owning your machine or Microsoft.

    Now Open Source software can still work with or without DRM; but Open Source is not going to work for all types of software. In addition, people buy computers to do something with them, if open formats are replaced with DRM-enabled ones; a non-DRM O/S is not going to be able to do much.

    I have a personal rule that I will never buy a copy-protected CD, an electronic device that can be "updated" automatically without my permission, or a device with DRM. We'll see if those rules have any affect on what companies offer for sale; I have already bought a DVD player despite its DRM system.

    --
    -- Pot is safer than Beer
  64. Re:That's fine by me... by tambo · · Score: 2, Informative

    I still don't understand the point. After all the effort, money, and inconvenience it can be heard (audio) or seen (video). In either case, people can and will convert that to non-DRM formats such as MP3 or Mpeg. Then it's business as usual. So what's the point?

    You're misunderstanding this whole conflict.

    We've had videocameras and audio recorders for decades. Why did media producers only go ape-sh*t over media protection about five years ago? Aside from the occasional stupid quote ("the VCR is to TV production as the Boston Strangler is to the woman alone" is a gem) or a crackdown on pirates somewhere in Asia, the *AAs were perfectly content to sell tape-dubbable CDs at exorbitant prices.

    Here's the difference. Given the choice between a shaky-video, scratchy-audio VHS tape of a movie captured by handheld videocamera and a DVD, the average Joe will buy the DVD. But given the choice between an audio CD and a ripped MP3 that sounds the same, the average Joe will download the MP3.

    Reason: Digital media can make an identical-quality copy with almost no effort. DRM is designed to stop that. So even if the video can be captured or the audio recorded, the quality will be terrible, and the annoying effort required to capture the media will limit the amount of it that's available.

    - David Stein

    --
    Computer over. Virus = very yes.
  65. Re:That's fine by me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Don't underestimate the power of un-educated people. How long do you thing it would take for legislators to mandate for U.S. based companies to sell only DRM-enabled computers after they hear from companies that piracy is hurting them and from constituents that viruses are hurting them, and someone whispers into their ears that DRM will fix all that?

  66. c't (heise) - register for crippled CDs by henni16 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The german c't computer magazine has created a database sometime ago.
    It doesn't only list CDs, there is also information about the used copy protection and how well different players/drives can handle those (UN-)CDs.

    Database

    I think the project was started because of the growing number of "protected" CDs especially in Germany, as the music industry is convinced to get away with it here, due to the lack of organizations like ACLU (related (german) article here).

  67. Re:That's fine by me... by Brahmastra · · Score: 3, Informative

    yeah it boots a 5 year old chipset. Open source BIOS isn't going to happen. Most chipset vendors are extremely secretive about their chipset and by the time the chipset documentation becomes available to Open Source coders, the chipset is already obselete.

  68. Re:FUD. by dissy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > I build all my own PC's and I've never used Pheonix bios, usually AMI or Award.

    Um.. Hate to break it to you, but Award _is_ Pheonix.

    > You make it sound like there is there is no alternative to DRM hardware in PC land.

    With this article, that is fairly correct for all intents and purposes.
    There are only two main BIOS companys, which happen to be AMI and Pheonix.
    Those are the only two that make BIOS code and not motherboards.

    The only other BIOS makers out there are companys such as IBM and Compaq and the like, but those BIOS's only work with their own hardware.

    So if you do build your own hardware, you are getting the BIOS from one of two companys, both of which use DRM (AMI has for awhile now, but award bios's were touted as better because phoenix wouldnt DRM them.. ah well.)

    Apple is not the ONLY option, but you will most likely not be buying a motherboard that didnt come with a preconfigured and built PC any more without DRM already in it.

    > I'll keep my additional $2,000 and my freedom to choose the hardware that goes
    > into my machines thankyouverymuch.

    Well, that $2,000 that isnt going to apple will need to go to IBM or Dell or Compaq instead.. which means you get no freedom to choose whats in your machine outside of 'CDROM or DVDROM' and '128mb ram or 256mb ram' etc.

    And in all honesty, I dont know any longer which 'big builder' still makes their own BIOS and which ones buy from AMI/Phoenix. So even some of the above companys may have DRM now..

  69. Nothing new. by grishnav · · Score: 2, Interesting

    One of my older Phoenix BIOS boards had an early version of some other of their DRM technology built in. It wouldn't wouldn't allow me to install my legal, licensed copy of Windows 2000 Professional, though ironically, it was perfectly happy with my illegitimate pirated copy of Windows 2000 Server. *sigh*

  70. My Boycott list grows... by vandan · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I like the bit at the end:
    Initial customer feedback from the entertainment industry in general has been very favorable

    Earth to dickheads: Your main customer is supposed to be motherboard manufacturers, and then ( indirectly ) computer users. Since when is the entertainment industry a customer?

    Oh wait. I suppose if you count those brown paper bags that Sony and Disney have been sending...
  71. Usermode Linux... by fulldecent · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does this effect virtual OS's?

    --

    -- I was raised on the command line, bitch

  72. Europe rejecting it by Patola · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Couldn't the Euro Union reject it and force Phoenix to sell DRMless BIOS? Just like they did with the pentium-II Machine ID.

    --
    Patola (Claudio Sampaio)
    Unix System Administrator
  73. Re:That's fine by me... by Patola · · Score: 2, Informative
    Well, DRM and open-source technology aren't mutually exclusive.

    For Linus Torvalds, DRM is perfectly OK with Linux

    --
    Patola (Claudio Sampaio)
    Unix System Administrator
  74. Don't use matches. by Patola · · Score: 2, Funny

    Using matches is old-fashioned. Use just that.

    --
    Patola (Claudio Sampaio)
    Unix System Administrator
  75. Re:Here's How To Block Unuathorized File Transfer by moncyb · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You are close to how it works, but not exactly. They don't use a "magic number" they use encryption and keys. The BIOS will only check and start up a "trusted" operating system, and the operating system will decide whether or not to copy the files. These days the BIOS doesn't run the show at all, it just boots another operating system.

    if that same BIOS running on another machine blocks transfer of any file that doesn't contain a "legal" magic number, then the industry will have effectively blocked the transfer and copying of unauthorized files from one machine to another, even over a network.

    That's how DRM will end up working after a while, except you are leaving out the fact it'll crush free speech. This won't just stop people from infringing copyright, it'll stop people from copying original files they create themselves! Only files signed by the DRM cartel will be allowed to be copied within the file's specified constraints.

    Do you think they'll sign a document criticizing the RIAA, MPAA, or Microsoft? No. Do you think they'll sign software which competes with Microsoft? No. Do you think they'll use the DRM system to stifle competition and control the public? Yes, that's what they do. Do you think the DRM system will stop copyright infringement? If you do, you are clueless. Using technology will not stop crime, the criminals will just find a way around it. The only people who will suffer are the ones who are innocent.